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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 10, 2005

Registration No. 333-123657



SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


AMENDMENT NO. 1
TO

FORM S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


ITC HOLDINGS CORP.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Michigan
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  4911
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
  32-0058047
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

39500 Orchard Hill Place
Suite 200
Novi, Michigan 48375
(248) 374-7100

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)

Daniel J. Oginsky, Esq.
Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
ITC Holdings Corp.
39500 Orchard Hill Place, Suite 200
Novi, Michigan 48375
(248) 374-7045
(Name and Address, including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, including Area Code of agent for service)



With copies to:
Risë B. Norman, Esq.
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017-3954
(212) 455-2000
  Erica A. Ward, Esq.
Richard B. Aftanas, Esq.
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
Four Times Square
New York, New York 10036-5622
(212) 735-3000

        Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

        If the securities being registered on this form are being offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box.   o

        If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   o  


.

        If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   o  


.

        If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   o  


.

        If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434 under the Securities Act, please check the following box.   o


         The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, or until this registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.




The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state or jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

PROSPECTUS

Subject to Completion, dated May 10, 2005

             Shares

GRAPHIC

Common Stock


This is the initial public offering of ITC Holdings Corp. common stock. The selling stockholder is offering            shares of our common stock and we are offering            shares of our common stock. No public market currently exists for our common stock. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of our common stock by the selling stockholder.

We intend to apply for the listing of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "ITC." We currently estimate that the initial public offering price will be between $    and $    per share.

Investing in our common stock involves risks. See "Risk Factors" beginning on page 12.

 
  Per Share
  Total
Public offering price   $     $  
Underwriting discounts and commissions   $     $  
Proceeds to the selling stockholder (before expenses)   $     $  
Proceeds to ITC Holdings Corp. (before expenses)   $     $  

The selling stockholder has granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional                        shares of common stock on the same terms and conditions as set forth above if the underwriters sell more than                        shares of common stock in this offering.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


Lehman Brothers, on behalf of the underwriters, expects to deliver the shares on or about                , 2005.



LEHMAN BROTHERS

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON

 

MORGAN STANLEY

                         , 2005


GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
  Page
Summary   1
Risk Factors   12
Forward-Looking Statements   22
Use of Proceeds   23
Dividend Policy   23
Capitalization   25
Dilution   26
Selected Consolidated Financial Data   27
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   31
Industry Overview   54
Rate Setting   57
Business   60
Management   67
Principal and Selling Stockholders   80
Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions   82
Description of Our Indebtedness   88
Description of Our Capital Stock   91
Shares Eligible for Future Sale   96
Certain United States Federal Income and Estate Tax Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders   98
Underwriting   101
Legal Matters   105
Experts   105
Where You Can Find Additional Information   105
Index to Financial Statements   F-1

        Until            , 2005, 25 days after the date of this prospectus, all dealers that effect transactions in our common stock, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to the dealers' obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters and with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions.


ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

        You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. We, the selling stockholder and the underwriters have not authorized any other person to provide you with information different from that contained in this prospectus. If any person provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We and the selling stockholder are only offering to sell, and only seeking offers to buy, the common stock in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted.

        The information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or of any sale of our common stock. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.

        Unless otherwise noted or the context requires, all references in this prospectus to:

    "ITC Holdings" are references to ITC Holdings Corp. and not any of its subsidiaries;

    "ITC" are references to International Transmission Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC Holdings; and

    "We," "our" and "us" are references to ITC Holdings, together with all of its subsidiaries.

        All references in this prospectus to "kV" are references to kilovolts (one kilovolt equaling 1,000 volts). All references to "MW" are references to megawatts (one megawatt equaling 1,000,000 watts), all references to "kW" are references to kilowatts (one kilowatt equaling 1,000 watts) and all references to "TWh" are to terawatt hours (one terawatt hour equaling 1,000,000,000,000 watt hours).

i



SUMMARY

         This summary highlights selected information in this prospectus, but it may not contain all of the information that you should consider before deciding to invest in our common stock. You should read this entire prospectus carefully, including the "Risk Factors" section and our historical financial statements, which are included elsewhere in this prospectus.


Our Business

Overview

        Our operating subsidiary, ITC, is the first independently owned and operated electricity transmission company in the United States. We operate, maintain and invest in transmission infrastructure in order to enhance system integrity and reliability and relieve transmission constraints. By pursuing this goal, we seek to reduce the overall cost of delivered energy for end-use consumers by providing them with access to electricity from the lowest cost electricity generation sources. ITC owns a fully-regulated, high-voltage system that transmits electricity to local electricity distribution facilities from generating stations in Michigan and surrounding areas. The local distribution facilities connected to the ITC transmission system served a population of approximately 4.9 million people, as of December 31, 2004, in an area comprised of 13 southeastern Michigan counties, including the Detroit metropolitan area.

        As a transmission utility with rates regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, ITC earns revenues through fees charged for the use of its electricity transmission system by its customers, which include investor-owned utilities, municipalities, co-operatives, power marketers and alternative energy suppliers. The rates charged to ITC's customers are established on a cost-of-service model, which allows for the recovery of expenses and income taxes and a return on and of invested capital.

The Electricity Transmission Sector

        Electricity transmission is the flow of electricity at high voltages from electricity generation resources to local distribution systems. The electricity transmission system in the U.S. consists of nearly 160,000 miles of high-voltage transmission lines and an estimated $60 billion of net installed assets, according to recent data collected by the U.S. Department of Energy. In the United States, electricity transmission assets are predominantly owned, operated and maintained by utilities that also own electricity generation and distribution assets, known as vertically integrated utilities. The vertically integrated model has discouraged investment in transmission systems and has inhibited the provision of non-discriminatory transmission access to all market participants.

        According to the Edison Electric Institute, transmission investment made by investor-owned utilities declined from $42.3 billion during the 10-year period from 1975 to 1984 to $29.5 billion during the 10-year period from 1992 to 2001 (both in 2003 dollars), while, according to the U.S. Department of Energy, annual consumption doubled from 1,747 TWh in 1975 to 3,544 TWh in 2001. These trends have resulted in significant transmission constraints, increased stress on aging transmission equipment, power outages and other power quality problems. The costs associated with unreliable electricity transmission systems are high. According to the Electric Power Research Institute, cost estimates attributed to the August 2003 blackout range from $4 billion to $10 billion in the United States alone. Given historical underinvestment, continued growth in demand and the costs associated with outages, we believe a significant opportunity exists to invest in transmission infrastructure with the support of policy makers and end-use consumers.

1



Our Operations

        ITC began operations under independent ownership in February 2003. We have no ownership of or financial interest in electricity generation or distribution assets, allowing us to focus solely on the transmission of electricity and investment in transmission infrastructure. ITC's primary operating responsibilities include scheduling outages on system elements to allow for maintenance and construction, balancing electricity generation and demand, and monitoring flows over transmission lines to ensure physical limits are not exceeded.

        ITC's operating assets consist primarily of approximately 2,700 circuit miles of transmission lines, approximately 16,000 transmission towers and poles and 30 stations, which connect ITC's transmission lines to generation resources, distribution facilities and neighboring transmission systems.

        ITC is committed to investing capital in its transmission system to improve reliability and meet its customers' ongoing needs. By prudently investing capital in our transmission system, we believe we will enhance our earnings growth potential as we continue to earn a regulated return on this expanding rate base. When ITC began independent operations, its net property, plant and equipment was approximately $435.8 million. Since that time, ITC has invested approximately $122.5 million in property, plant and equipment and expects to invest approximately $100 million in additional property, plant and equipment in 2005. Prudent capital investment is indicative of our growth strategy.

        Property, plant and equipment additions in excess of depreciation and amortization expense as illustrated below result in an expansion of ITC's rate base.

GRAPHIC


(a)
Amount represents additions to property, plant and equipment. Additions to property, plant and equipment differ from cash expenditures for property, plant and equipment primarily due to construction labor and materials costs incurred as of the period end but not yet paid for.

(b)
Amount represents depreciation and amortization expense related to property, plant and equipment.

(c)
Approximate amount ITC expects to invest in property, plant and equipment additions in 2005.

        Substantially all of ITC's revenues for the year ended December 31, 2004 were derived from providing transmission service. ITC's principal customer is The Detroit Edison Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of DTE Energy Company, or DTE Energy, which accounted for approximately 68% of ITC's revenues for the year ended December 31, 2004. We generated revenues, net income and EBITDA of $126.4 million, $2.6 million and $57.7 million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2004 and $42.5 million, $7.9 million and $26.5 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2005. See "—Summary Historical Financial Data" for a discussion of the usefulness of EBITDA as a measure of our overall financial and operating performance and a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA. As described below, ITC's customers were charged a frozen rate until December 31, 2004. If ITC's customers had been billed the rate under the Attachment O formula, we would have generated revenues of $168.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.

2


Regulation and Ratemaking

        To further its policy objective of establishing the independent operation and ownership of, and investment in, transmission facilities, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission authorized our acquisition of the transmission assets of DTE Energy, and allowed ITC to earn a return of 13.88% on the equity portion of its capital structure. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, in an order dated May 5, 2005, confirmed that ITC Holdings and ITC will remain independent of market participants after this offering, subject to the enforcement of the restrictions on ownership and voting by market participants in ITC Holdings' Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and notifications to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission regarding such ownership. Based on its independence from market participants, ITC will continue to collect the 100 basis point incentive portion of its rate of return. As of December 31, 2004, equity constituted 60.8% of ITC's capital structure.

        ITC's rates are determined using a Federal Energy Regulatory Commission-approved formulaic rate setting mechanism known as Attachment O and automatically adjust annually to account for year-to-year changes in network load, expenses and return on and of invested capital. Beginning June 1, 2005 and each June thereafter, ITC will implement a new rate calculated using data from the previous calendar year as described above.

        On January 1, 2005, ITC's billed rate increased 47% from $1.075 per kW/month to $1.587 per kW/month, as it moved from a frozen rate with a revenue deferral, approved in connection with our acquisition of ITC, to an Attachment O formula rate. The revenue deferral resulted from the difference between the revenues ITC would have collected under Attachment O and the actual revenues ITC received based on the frozen rate. ITC's customers would have been billed a rate of $1.278 per kW/month during the period from June 1, 2003 to May 31, 2004 and a rate of $1.587 per kW/month during the period from June 1, 2004 to December 31, 2004 had its customers been charged the Attachment O rate during those periods. Based upon 2004 year-end results, the rate for the one-year period starting June 1, 2005 will be $        per kW/month.

Business Strengths

        We believe that ITC's business combines the stability of a regulated utility with significant opportunities for growth through prudent capital investment. Our business strengths include:

Stability

        

    Supportive Regulatory Environment for Independent Transmission Companies. We operate under a supportive federal regulatory policy, which allows 100 basis points of additional return on the equity portion of ITC's capital structure as a reward for being independent.

    Efficient and Predictable Rate Setting Process. The formulaic nature of ITC's rate setting mechanism enables ITC to generate predictable revenues and cash flows as the rates ITC charges are determined annually using actual historical data. The rate setting process significantly streamlines ITC's rate determination procedures and substantially reduces the delay between the incurrence and recovery of costs through rates.

    Minimal Weather, Commodity and Energy Demand Risk. ITC's network revenues are a product of its regulated transmission rate and its monthly peak network load, which varies with weather and the general demand for electricity. If loads are reduced due to cool weather in a calendar year, ITC's rates increase effective the following June 1, assuming all other conditions remain equal. ITC operates a transmission system and, accordingly, is not impacted by electricity commodity pricing or price volatility.

3


    Attractive Service Territory. ITC is the only transmission system in its service territory, which includes a concentration of industrial and residential end-use consumers that are receptive to transmission infrastructure projects as the cost of lost productivity resulting from poor reliability may far exceed the cost of reliability enhancements.

    Lack of Competition. ITC's transmission system is the primary means in its service territory to transmit electricity from generators to distribution facilities that ultimately provide electricity to end-use consumers.

    Operational Excellence. ITC's system performed well above the system average of those surveyed in a 2004 study by the East Central Area Reliability Council on 345 kV lines, in terms of outages per 100 miles and momentary outages per 100 miles. In addition to consistently outperforming these system averages, ITC has experienced significant year-over-year performance improvement.

    Experienced and Incentivized Management Team. Our pioneering management team, which averages over 22 years of utility industry experience, identified the business opportunity for the formation of ITC. Our management and employees collectively owned approximately 9.35% of ITC Holdings' common stock on a fully-diluted basis at March 31, 2005.

Growth

        Our growth strategy is aligned with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's policy objective to promote needed investment in transmission infrastructure, improve reliability and reduce system constraints. Key elements of our strategy are:

    Significant Prudent Investment in ITC's Existing Transmission System. We believe that prudent capital investment will expand ITC's rate base and earnings potential. We intend to invest our resources to upgrade ITC's transmission system, where appropriate, to meet system capacity needs, to increase reliability and to provide lower delivered electricity costs to end-use consumers.

    Pursuit of Acquisitions of Other Transmission Systems. We intend to pursue opportunities to acquire transmission systems similar to ITC's in order to expand our existing service territory. Subject to applicable regulatory limitations, we will seek to apply our business model and operating expertise across these systems to improve reliability, deliver lower energy costs to end-use customers and create value for our stockholders.


        Our principal executive offices are located at 39500 Orchard Hill Place, Suite 200, Novi, Michigan 48375 and our telephone number at that address is (248) 374-7100. ITC's website is located at www.itctransco.com. The information on ITC's website is not part of this prospectus.

4



Ownership Structure

        ITC Holdings is controlled by International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership, a Michigan limited partnership, or the IT Holdings Partnership, which is managed by its general partner, Ironhill Transmission, LLC. The sole member of Ironhill Transmission, LLC is Mr. Lewis M. Eisenberg. We refer to Ironhill Transmission, LLC, together with its sole member, Mr. Lewis Eisenberg, as the General Partner. The IT Holdings Partnership has issued limited partnership interests to:

    investment partnerships that are managed and advised by affiliates of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P., or KKR;

    investment partnerships that are managed and advised by affiliates of Trimaran Capital Partners, L.L.C., or Trimaran; and

    Stockwell Fund, L.P., or Stockwell, an entity formed to make direct investments for certain State of Michigan retirement funds.

        The chart below illustrates the ownership of ITC Holdings on a fully-diluted basis after giving effect to the exercise of all outstanding stock options held by management and employees of ITC Holdings at March 31, 2005, but before giving effect to this offering.

GRAPHIC


(1)
KKR Millennium Fund, L.P. and KKR Partners III, L.P. (Series A).

(2)
Trimaran Fund II, L.L.C., Trimaran Parallel Fund II, L.P., Trimaran Capital, L.L.C., CIBC Employee Private Equity Fund (Trimaran) Partners and CIBC MB Inc.

5



The Offering

Shares of common stock outstanding prior to this offering   9,180,770.

Shares of common stock offered by the selling stockholder

 

            .

Shares of common stock offered by ITC Holdings Corp. 

 

            .

Shares of common stock outstanding after this offering

 

            .

Use of proceeds

 

We estimate that our net proceeds from this offering, after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses, will be approximately $             million, assuming an initial public offering price of $             per share, which is the midpoint of the range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.

 

 

We intend to use the net proceeds we receive from the offering to repay borrowings under ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement and for general corporate purposes, including for capital expenditures at ITC.

 

 

We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholder in this offering.

Dividend policy

 

We currently intend to pay quarterly dividends on our common stock. We anticipate paying our first dividend in the            quarter of 2005.

Proposed New York Stock Exchange symbol

 

"ITC."

        Unless we specifically state otherwise, all information in this prospectus:

    assumes no exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters;

    assumes that none of the remaining 681,436 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan for Key Employees of ITC Holdings Corp. and its Subsidiaries, or the 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan, has been issued, including 595,800 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options at an exercise price of $25.00 per share, 239,920 of which were vested as of March 31, 2005; and

    assumes that a            -for-one stock split of our outstanding shares of common stock has been effected prior to the completion of this offering.


6



Risk Factors

        Investing in our common stock involves substantial risk. You should carefully consider all of the information set forth in this prospectus and, in particular, should evaluate the specific factors set forth under "Risk Factors" in deciding whether to invest in our common stock.

7



Summary Historical Financial Data

        Set forth below is summary historical financial, operating and other data of ITC's predecessor and summary historical consolidated financial, operating and other data of ITC Holdings and subsidiaries, in each case, at the dates and for the periods indicated.

        The summary historical financial data presented on the following pages for the year ended December 31, 2002, and for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003, have been derived from audited financial statements of ITC's predecessor included elsewhere in this prospectus. The summary historical consolidated financial data presented on the following pages as of and for the period from February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2003, and as of and for the year ended December 31, 2004, have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The summary historical condensed consolidated financial data presented on the following pages as of March 31, 2005 and for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2005 have been derived from our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The financial data presented for the three months ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2005.

        Prior to June 1, 2001, the provision of electricity transmission services over the facilities now owned by ITC was undertaken as part of The Detroit Edison Company's, or Detroit Edison's, transmission business which was integrated with Detroit Edison's distribution business. On May 31, 2001, Detroit Edison's transmission business was separated from Detroit Edison's distribution business and was contributed to ITC's predecessor.

        From June 1, 2001 until February 28, 2003, ITC's predecessor was operated as a subsidiary of DTE Energy.

        On February 28, 2003, ITC Holdings acquired ITC's predecessor from DTE Energy and began operating the transmission system as a stand-alone company, independent of DTE Energy and Detroit Edison. For the period from March 1, 2003 to December 31, 2004, ITC's rate was $1.075 per kW/month based on a frozen rate with a revenue deferral to be recovered in future periods. The term "Predecessor ITC" refers to the ITC business prior to its acquisition by ITC Holdings on February 28, 2003.

        The summary historical financial data presented below should be read together with "Selected Financial Data," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," Predecessor ITC's financial statements and the notes to those statements, our consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements, in each case, included elsewhere in this prospectus.

8


 
   
   
  ITC Holdings
and Subsidiaries

 
 
  Predecessor ITC
 
 
   
   
  Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
  Year Ended
December 31,
2002

  Two-Month Period
Ended February 28, 2003(a)

  Period From
February 28, 2003
Through December 31, 2003(a)

  Year Ended
December 31, 2004

 
 
  2004
  2005
 
 
  (in thousands, except share and per share data)

   
   
 
Statement of operations data:                                      
Operating Revenues   $ 137,535   $ 20,936   $ 102,362   $ 126,449   $ 27,544   $ 42,460  

Operating Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Operation and maintenance     34,699     5,675     22,902     24,552     6,394     6,522  
  General and administrative             26,342     24,412     6,448     5,286  
  Depreciation and amortization     21,996     3,665     21,463     29,480     6,966     8,018  
  Taxes other than income taxes     15,776     4,298     11,499     20,840     5,424     4,299  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Total operating expenses     72,471     13,638     82,206     99,284     25,232     24,125  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

Operating Income

 

 

65,064

 

 

7,298

 

 

20,156

 

 

27,165

 

 

2,312

 

 

18,335

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

Other Expenses (Income):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Interest expense     58         21,630     25,585     6,291     6,854  
  Allowance for equity funds used in construction             (322 )   (1,691 )   (318 )   (580 )
  Loss on extinguishment of debt             11,378                  
  Other income     (1,720 )   (147 )   (197 )   (1,289 )   (12 )   (305 )
  Other expense     245     45     27     283     37     176  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Total other expenses (income)     (1,417 )   (102 )   32,516     22,888     5,998     6,145  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

 

 

66,481

 

 

7,400

 

 

(12,360

)

 

4,277

 

 

(3,686

)

 

12,190

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

Income Tax Provision (Benefit)

 

 

23,268

 

 

3,915

 

 

(4,306

)

 

1,669

 

 

(1,268

)

 

4,320

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

Net Income (Loss)

 

$

43,213

 

$

3,485

 

$

(8,054

)

$

2,608

 

$

(2,418

)

$

7,870

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (loss) per share data:(b)                                      
Basic net income (loss) per share:                                      
  Net income (loss) per share               $ (0.92 ) $ 0.29   $ (0.27 ) $ 0.87  
  Weighted average shares                 8,775,804     9,028,403     9,020,979     9,075,687  
Diluted net income (loss) per share:                                      
  Net income (loss) per share               $ (0.89 ) $ 0.28   $ (0.26 ) $ 0.85  
Weighted average shares                 8,956,103     9,242,467     9,149,002     9,314,481  

(footnotes on next page)

9


 
  As of December 31,
   
   
 
  As of March 31, 2005
  As Adjusted for
this Offering

 
  2003
  2004
 
  (in thousands)

Balance sheet data:                      
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 8,139   $ 14,074   $ 3,863    
Working capital (deficit)     (17,633 )   (27,117 )   (6,870 )  
Property, plant and equipment—net     459,393     513,684     543,251    
Total assets     751,657     808,847     833,087    
Total debt:                      
  ITC Holdings     265,866     273,485     280,315    
  ITC     184,887     209,945     239,448    
Stockholders' equity     191,246     196,602     204,846    
 
  Predecessor ITC
  ITC Holdings
and Subsidiaries

 
   
   
  Period From
February 28, 2003
Through
December 31,
2003(a)

   
  Three Months Ended March 31,
 
  Year Ended
December 31,
2002

  Two-Month
Period Ended
February 28, 2003(a)

  Year Ended
December 31,
2004

 
  2004
  2005
 
  (in thousands)

   
   
Other data:                                    
EBITDA(c)   $ 88,535   $ 11,065   $ 41,789   $ 57,651   $ 9,253   $ 26,482
Capital expenditures     15,360     5,616     26,805     76,779     21,549     36,112
 
  2002
  2003
  2004
  2005
Operating data:                
Monthly Peak Load (MW):                
  January   7,668   7,608   8,022   8,090
  February   7,572   7,437   7,656   7,672
  March   7,566   7,542   7,434   7,562
  April   8,386   6,934   7,305   7,299
  May   8,702   7,017   8,718    
  June   11,067   11,266   11,114    
  July   11,423   10,225   11,344    
  August   11,438   11,617   10,877    
  September   10,894   8,717   9,841    
  October   8,645   7,369   7,197    
  November   7,271   7,843   7,832    
  December   7,772   8,124   8,469    

(a)
Our business is seasonal, with peak transmission loads occurring during the summer air conditioning months. Annualized financial data for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003 and the period from February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2003 are not indicative of results for the full year.

(b)
Net income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average shares outstanding. Weighted average shares for the purposes of the basic net income (loss) per share calculation has been adjusted to reflect the    -for-one stock split on            , 2005. Basic net income (loss) per share excludes 121,286 and 100,883 shares of restricted common stock at December 31, 2003 and 2004, respectively, and 131,168 and 103,083 shares of restricted common stock at March 31, 2004 and 2005, respectively, that were issued and outstanding, but had not yet vested as of such dates.

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(c)
EBITDA is not a measurement of operating performance calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, or GAAP, and should not be considered a substitute for net income, operating income, net profit after tax or cash flows from operating activities, as determined in accordance with GAAP.

        We define EBITDA as net income plus :

      income taxes;

      depreciation and amortization expense; and

      interest expense;

         excluding

      allowance for equity funds used during construction; and

      certain other items not related to day-to-day operating performance such as loss on extinguishment of debt.

    We use EBITDA as a single measure to assess our overall financial and operating performance. We believe this measure is helpful in identifying trends in our performance because the items excluded have little or no significance to our day-to-day operations. This measure is a significant component in the determination of our annual cash bonus goals. EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and should not be viewed in isolation and is not a substitute for GAAP measures of earnings or cash flow.

        The following table reconciles net income (loss) to EBITDA:

 
  Predecessor ITC
  ITC Holdings
and Subsidiaries

 
 
   
   
  Period From
February 28, 2003
Through
December 31,
2003(a)

   
  Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
   
  Two-Month
Period Ended
February 28,
2003(a)

   
 
 
  Year Ended
December 31,
2002

  Year Ended
December 31,
2004

 
 
  2004
  2005
 
 
  (in thousands)

   
   
 
  Net income (loss)   $ 43,213   $ 3,485   $ (8,054 ) $ 2,608   $ (2,418 ) $ 7,870  
  Income taxes     23,268     3,915     (4,306 )   1,669     (1,268 )   4,320  
  Loss on extinguishment of debt             11,378              
  Allowance for equity funds used during construction             (322 )   (1,691 )   (318 )   (580 )
  Interest expense     58         21,630     25,585     6,291     6,854  
  Depreciation and amortization     21,996     3,665     21,463     29,480     6,966     8,018  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  EBITDA   $ 88,535   $ 11,065   $ 41,789   $ 57,651   $ 9,253   $ 26,482  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

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RISK FACTORS

         An investment in our common stock involves risks. You should carefully consider the risks described below, together with the other information in this prospectus, before deciding to purchase any common stock.

Risks Related to Our Business

ITC Holdings is a holding company with no operations, and unless ITC Holdings receives dividends or other payments from ITC, ITC Holdings will be unable to pay dividends to its stockholders and fulfill its cash obligations.

        As a holding company with no business operations, ITC Holdings' material assets consist only of the common stock of ITC (and any other subsidiaries ITC Holdings may own in the future), dividends and other payments received from time to time from ITC or such subsidiaries and the proceeds raised from the sale of debt and equity securities. ITC Holdings may not be able to access cash generated by ITC in order to fulfill cash commitments or to pay dividends to stockholders. ITC Holdings will have to rely upon dividends and other payments from ITC (and any other subsidiaries ITC Holdings may have in the future) to generate the funds necessary to fulfill its cash obligations. ITC, however, is legally distinct from ITC Holdings and has no obligation, contingent or otherwise, to make funds available to ITC Holdings. The ability of ITC to make dividend and other payments to ITC Holdings is subject to the availability of funds after taking into account ITC's funding requirements, the terms of ITC's indebtedness, the regulations of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or the FERC, under the Federal Power Act of 1935, or the FPA, and applicable state laws.

Certain elements of ITC's cost recovery through rates can be challenged before and by the regulators which could result in lowered rates and have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        ITC provides transmission service under rates regulated by the FERC. The FERC has approved ITC's rate setting formula under Attachment O, but it has not expressly approved the amount of ITC's actual capital and operating expenditures to be used in that formula. In addition, all aspects of ITC's rates approved by the FERC, including the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc., or MISO, Attachment O rate mechanism, ITC's allowed 13.88% return on the equity portion of its capital structure, and the data inputs provided by ITC for calculation of each year's rate, are subject to challenge by interested parties at the FERC in a Section 206 proceeding under the FPA. If a challenger can establish that any of these aspects are unjust, unreasonable, imprudent or unduly discriminatory, then the FERC will make appropriate adjustments to them and/or disallow ITC's inclusion of those aspects in the rate setting formula. This could result in lowered rates and an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

The regulations to which ITC is subject may limit our ability to raise capital and/or pursue acquisition or development opportunities.

        ITC is a "public utility" under the FPA and, accordingly, is subject to regulation by the FERC. As a "public utility," ITC must obtain approval from the FERC under Section 203 of the FPA for dispositions of its regulated facilities and acquisitions of regulated facilities and any securities of another public utility. ITC must also seek approval by the FERC under Section 204 of the FPA for issuances of its securities.

        In addition, ITC is a "public-utility company" as defined under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, or PUHCA. ITC Holdings and ITC are currently exempt from all provisions of PUHCA other than Section 9(a)(2), which generally requires prior Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, approval for any person to, directly or indirectly, acquire a 5% or greater voting

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interest in more than one "public-utility company." The restrictions imposed on us by PUHCA may limit our ability to pursue acquisition or development opportunities or subject us to more burdensome and costly regulation if an acquisition results in ITC Holdings or ITC having the status of a registered holding company.

Changes in federal energy laws, regulations or policies could reduce the dividends we may be able to pay our stockholders.

        The Attachment O rate setting mechanism used by ITC has only been approved through January 31, 2008, subject to further extension that must be approved by the FERC. After January 31, 2008, we cannot predict whether the FERC will change its policies or regulations or whether the approved transmission rates, rate determination mechanism or methodologies will be changed. Any changes could significantly decrease our revenues and ITC Holdings' ability to pay dividends to its stockholders and meet its obligations.

        Transmission costs constitute a relatively small portion of end-use consumers' overall electric utility costs. However, some large institutional end-use consumers may attempt to influence government and/or regulators to change the rate setting system that applies to ITC, particularly if rates for delivered electricity increase substantially.

        ITC is regulated by the FERC as a "public utility" under the FPA. The FERC could propose new policies and regulations concerning transmission services or rate setting methodologies. In addition, the U.S. Congress has periodically considered enacting energy legislation that would repeal PUHCA, shift certain of the SEC's responsibilities to the FERC, modify provisions of the FPA or provide the FERC or another entity with increased authority to regulate transmission reliability matters. ITC cannot predict whether, and to what extent, it may be affected by any such changes in federal energy laws, regulations or policies in the future.

If the network load on ITC's transmission system is lower than expected, our revenues would be reduced.

        ITC Holdings' sole operating asset is its interest in ITC. ITC's business is the regulated transmission of high-voltage electricity between power generation facilities and local distribution networks. If the network load on ITC's transmission system is lower than expected due to mild weather, a weak economy, changes in the nature or composition of the transmission grid in Michigan or surrounding regions, poor transmission quality of neighboring transmission systems, or for any other reason, it would reduce ITC's and our revenues.

ITC's operating results fluctuate on a seasonal and quarterly basis and based upon weather conditions.

        Demand for electricity is largely dependent on weather conditions. As a result, ITC's overall operating results fluctuate substantially on a seasonal basis, thereby impacting ITC's and our operating results. In general, ITC's revenues have historically exhibited summer peaking patterns. However, a particularly cool summer may reduce demand for electricity below that expected by ITC, causing a decrease in ITC's revenues from the same period of the previous year.

ITC depends on Detroit Edison, its primary customer, for a substantial portion of its revenues, and any material failure by Detroit Edison to make payments for transmission services would adversely affect our revenues and our ability to service ITC's and our debt obligations.

        ITC derives a substantial portion of its revenues from the transmission of electricity between Detroit Edison's power generation facilities and Detroit Edison's local distribution facilities. Payments from Detroit Edison, billed by MISO, constituted approximately 76%, 68% and 74% of ITC's total operating revenues for the ten months ended December 31, 2003, the year ended December 31, 2004 and the three months ended March 31, 2005, respectively, and are expected to constitute the majority

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of ITC's revenues for the foreseeable future. Any material failure by Detroit Edison to make payments for transmission services would adversely affect our revenues and our ability to service ITC's and our debt obligations.

Deregulation and/or increased competition may adversely affect ITC's customers, or Detroit Edison's customers, which in turn may reduce our revenues.

        The business of ITC's primary customer, Detroit Edison, is subject to regulation that has undergone substantial change in accordance with Michigan Public Act 141 of 2000, which mandates the implementation of retail access, as well as changes in federal regulatory requirements. The utility industry has also been undergoing dramatic structural change for several years, resulting in increasing competitive pressures on electric utility companies, such as Detroit Edison, and we expect that trend to continue for the foreseeable future. Finally, the manufacturing sector in Detroit Edison's service territory has also been subject to increasing competitive pressures. As a result, demand for electricity transmission service by manufacturing companies in ITC's service territory may be negatively impacted. These factors may create greater risks to the stability of Detroit Edison's revenues and may affect Detroit Edison's ability to make its payments for transmission service to MISO and thus to ITC, which would adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

        On April 1, 2005, MISO began centrally dispatching generation resources throughout much of the Midwest with the launch of its Midwest Energy Markets. Because of this restructuring of power markets throughout the Midwest, the risk profile of some of ITC's customers may change, thus affecting the ability of these customers to pay for the services provided by ITC.

Hazards associated with high-voltage electricity transmission may result in suspension of ITC's operations or the imposition of civil or criminal penalties.

        ITC's operations are subject to the usual hazards associated with high-voltage electricity transmission, including explosions, fires, inclement weather, natural disasters, mechanical failure, unscheduled downtime, equipment interruptions, remediation, chemical spills, discharges or releases of toxic or hazardous substances or gases and other environmental risks. The hazards can cause personal injury and loss of life, severe damage to or destruction of property and equipment and environmental damage, and may result in suspension of operations and the imposition of civil or criminal penalties. We maintain property and casualty insurance, but we are not fully insured against all potential hazards incident to our business, such as damage to poles and towers or losses caused by outages.

ITC is subject to environmental regulations and to laws that can give rise to substantial liabilities from environmental contamination.

        ITC's operations are subject to federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations, which impose limitations on the discharge of pollutants into the environment, establish standards for the management, treatment, storage, transportation and disposal of hazardous materials and of solid and hazardous wastes, and impose obligations to investigate and remediate contamination in certain circumstances. Liabilities to investigate or remediate contamination, as well as other liabilities concerning hazardous materials or contamination such as claims for personal injury or property damage, may arise at many locations, including formerly owned or operated properties and sites where wastes have been treated or disposed of, as well as at properties currently owned or operated by ITC. Such liabilities may arise even where the contamination does not result from noncompliance with applicable environmental laws. Under a number of environmental laws, such liabilities may also be joint and several, meaning that a party can be held responsible for more than its share of the liability involved, or even the entire share. Environmental requirements generally have become more stringent in recent years, and compliance with those requirements more expensive.

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        ITC has incurred expenses in connection with environmental compliance, and we anticipate that it will continue to do so in the future. Failure to comply with the extensive environmental laws and regulations applicable to it could result in significant civil or criminal penalties and remediation costs. ITC's assets and operations also involve the use of materials classified as hazardous, toxic, or otherwise dangerous. Some of ITC's facilities and properties are located near environmentally sensitive areas such as wetlands. In addition, certain properties in which ITC has an ownership interest or at which ITC operates are, and others are suspected of being, affected by environmental contamination. Compliance with these laws and regulations, and liabilities concerning contamination or hazardous materials, may adversely affect our costs and, therefore our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        In addition, claims have been made or threatened against electric utilities for bodily injury, disease or other damages allegedly related to exposure to electromagnetic fields associated with electricity transmission and distribution lines. We cannot assure you that such claims will not be asserted against us or that, if determined in a manner adverse to our interests, would not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Acts of war, terrorist attacks and threats or the escalation of military activity in response to such attacks or otherwise may negatively affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        Acts of war, terrorist attacks and threats or the escalation of military activity in response to such attacks or otherwise may negatively affect our business, financial condition and results of operations in unpredictable ways, such as increased security measures and disruptions of markets. Strategic targets, such as energy-related assets, including, for example, ITC's transmission facilities and Detroit Edison's generation and distribution facilities, may be at risk of future terrorist attacks. In addition to the increased costs associated with heightened security requirements, such events may have an adverse effect on the economy in general. A lower level of economic activity could result in a decline in energy consumption, which may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Risks Related to Our Capital Structure and Leverage

Because we are controlled by the IT Holdings Partnership, your ability as a stockholder of ITC Holdings to influence our management and policies will be severely limited.

        As of March 31, 2005, approximately 90.65% of the shares of common stock of ITC Holdings on a fully-diluted basis was beneficially owned by the IT Holdings Partnership. Members of management and our employees own the remaining shares of common stock. After giving effect to the sale of all of the shares of common stock in this offering, approximately     % and    % of the outstanding shares of common stock of ITC Holdings will be beneficially owned by the IT Holdings Partnership and members of our management and employees, respectively. Consequently, the IT Holdings Partnership has, and after this offering will continue to have, the power to determine matters submitted to a vote of ITC Holdings' stockholders without the consent of ITC Holdings' other stockholders and could take other actions that might be favorable to the IT Holdings Partnership or its partners, including electing all of ITC Holdings' directors, appointing new management and adopting amendments to ITC Holdings' Articles of Incorporation and bylaws. In addition, the ability of stockholders, other than the IT Holdings Partnership, to influence our management and policies will be severely limited, including with respect to our acquisition or disposition of assets, the approval of a merger or similar business combination, the incurrence of indebtedness, the issuance of additional shares of common stock or other equity securities and the payment of dividends or other distributions on our common stock. In addition, we cannot take certain actions that would adversely affect the limited partners of the IT Holdings Partnership without their approval. We cannot assure you that the interests of the IT Holdings Partnership and/or its limited partners will not conflict with the interests of other holders of our common stock.

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We are highly leveraged and our dependence on debt may limit our operating flexibility and ability to pay dividends and/or obtain additional financing.

        We had $519.8 million of consolidated indebtedness as of March 31, 2005. ITC had $185.0 million of 4.45% First Mortgage Bonds Series A due July 15, 2013 and ITC Holdings had $267.0 million of 5.25% Senior Notes due July 15, 2013 outstanding as of December 31, 2004 and March 31, 2005. Additionally, we had total revolving credit facility commitments at ITC and ITC Holdings of $25.0 million and $40.0 million, respectively, and amounts outstanding of $25.0 million and $7.5 million, respectively, at December 31, 2004. We had total revolving credit facility commitments at ITC and ITC Holdings of $65.0 million and $47.5 million, respectively, and amounts outstanding of $54.5 million and $14.3 million, respectively, at March 31, 2005. Total interest expense, including facility fees, on the indebtedness identified above for the year ended December 31, 2004 and for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was approximately $23.0 million and $6.2 million, respectively. At March 31, 2005, our total consolidated debt to capitalization was 71.7% and total stockholders' equity was $204.8 million.

        This capital structure can have several important consequences, including, but not limited to, the following:

    If future cash flows are insufficient, we or our subsidiaries may need to incur further indebtedness in order to make the capital expenditures and other expenses or investments planned by us. We expect to invest approximately $100 million in ITC's transmission system in 2005, but this amount could vary depending on the requirements of ITC's transmission system and the factors discussed below.

    ITC Holdings' indebtedness will have the general effect of reducing its flexibility to react to changing business and economic conditions insofar as they affect its financial condition and, therefore, may pose substantial risk to ITC Holdings' stockholders. A substantial portion of the dividends and payments in lieu of taxes ITC Holdings receives from ITC will be dedicated to the payment of interest on its indebtedness, thereby reducing the funds available for the payment of dividends on our common stock.

    In the event that ITC Holdings is liquidated, any senior or subordinated creditors of ITC Holdings and any senior or subordinated creditors of our subsidiaries will be entitled to payment in full prior to any distributions to the holders of shares of common stock of ITC Holdings.

    Our credit facilities mature in March 2007, and our ability to secure additional financing prior to or after that time, if needed, may be substantially restricted by the existing level of our indebtedness and the restrictions contained in our debt instruments.

ITC's actual capital expenditures may be lower than planned, which would decrease ITC's expected rate base and therefore our revenues.

        ITC's rate base is determined in part by its capital expenditures, specifically for property, plant and equipment, or PP&E, when placed in service. ITC expects to invest approximately $100 million in additional PP&E in 2005. If ITC's capital expenditures and the resulting in service PP&E are lower for any reason, including, among other things, the impact of weather conditions, union strikes, material prices and availability, our ability to obtain financing for such expenditures, if necessary, limitations on the amount of construction that can be undertaken on our system at any one time or regulatory approvals for reasons relating to environmental, siting or regional planning issues or as a result of legal proceedings, ITC will have a lower than anticipated rate base during the year ending December 31, 2005, thus causing its revenue requirement and future earnings to be potentially lower than anticipated.

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Certain provisions in our debt instruments limit our capital flexibility.

        Our debt instruments include senior notes and first mortgage bonds and revolving credit facilities containing numerous financial and operating covenants that place significant restrictions on, among other things, our ability to:

    incur additional indebtedness;

    engage in sale and lease-back transactions;

    create liens or other encumbrances;

    enter into mergers, consolidations, liquidations or dissolutions, or sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets; and

    pay dividends or make distributions on ITC Holdings' and ITC's capital stock.

        The revolving credit facilities also require ITC Holdings and ITC to meet certain financial ratios. The ability of ITC Holdings and ITC to comply with these and other requirements and restrictions may be affected by changes in economic or business conditions, results of operations or other events beyond our control. A failure to comply with the obligations contained in the senior secured credit facilities could result in acceleration of the related debt and the acceleration of debt under other instruments evidencing indebtedness that may contain cross-acceleration or cross-default provisions.

Our ability to raise capital may be restricted which may, in turn, restrict our ability to make capital expenditures or dividend payments to our stockholders.

        Because the IT Holdings Partnership may seek to maintain its beneficial ownership percentage of ITC Holdings and may not choose to acquire additional shares of our common stock in connection with a future issuance of shares of our common stock by us, we may be constrained in our ability to raise equity capital in the future from sources other than the limited partners of the IT Holdings Partnership and other affiliates of KKR, Trimaran or Stockwell. Moreover, we cannot assure you that the IT Holdings Partnership will make any capital contributions to us in the future. If we are unable to raise capital and we do not receive capital contributions from the IT Holdings Partnership in the future, our ability to make capital expenditures or dividend payments to our stockholders may be limited.

We are a "controlled company" within the meaning of the New York Stock Exchange rules and, as a result, will qualify for, and intend to rely on, exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements.

        Upon completion of this offering, the IT Holdings Partnership will continue to control a majority of our outstanding common stock. As a result, we are a "controlled company" within the meaning of the New York Stock Exchange, or NYSE, corporate governance standards. Under the NYSE rules, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by an individual, group or another company is a "controlled company" and may elect not to comply with certain NYSE corporate governance requirements, including:

    the requirement that a majority of the board of directors consist of independent directors;

    the requirement that we have a nominating/corporate governance committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee's purpose and responsibilities;

    the requirement that we have a compensation committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee's purpose and responsibilities; and

    the requirement for an annual performance evaluation of the nominating/corporate governance and compensation committees.

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        Following this offering, we intend to utilize these exemptions. As a result, we will not have a majority of independent directors nor will our nominating/corporate governance and compensation committees consist entirely of independent directors. Accordingly, you will not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all of the NYSE corporate governance requirements.

Risks Related to This Offering

There is currently no public market for our common stock and we cannot assure you that an active market will develop to provide you with adequate liquidity.

        There has not been a public market for our common stock. We cannot predict the extent to which investor interest in our company will lead to the development of a trading market on the NYSE or otherwise or how liquid that market might become. The initial public offering price for our common stock will be determined by negotiations between us, the selling stockholder and the representatives of the underwriters and may not be indicative of prices that will prevail in the open market following this offering. We cannot assure you that the market price for our common stock after this offering will ever exceed the price that you pay for our common stock in this offering.

Future sales of our shares could depress the market price of our common stock.

        The market price of our common stock could decline as a result of sales of a large number of shares of our common stock in the market after this offering or the perception that these sales could occur. These sales, or the possibility that these sales may occur, also might make it more difficult for us to sell equity securities in the future at a time and at a price that we deem appropriate. We, our directors and executive officers and the selling stockholder have agreed with the underwriters not to sell, dispose of or hedge any shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of our common stock during the period from the date of this prospectus continuing through the date that is 180 days after the date of this prospectus, except with the prior written consent of Lehman Brothers Inc.

        Pursuant to the management stockholder's agreements that we entered into with each of our employees who have purchased or been granted shares of our common stock (equal to an aggregate of 320,564 shares as of the date of this prospectus), these employee stockholders have the right, upon the sale by IT Holdings Partnership of shares of our common stock in any underwritten offering, to sell a percentage of the shares of our common stock that the employee stockholders hold at the time of the offering and any shares of our common stock underlying then exercisable options. As a percentage of total shares held, the employee stockholders shall be eligible to sell a percentage equal to the percentage sold by the IT Holdings Partnership. Otherwise, each of these employee stockholders is restricted from selling any common stock he or she holds until the fifth anniversary of the date of the execution of the employee stockholder's respective management stockholder's agreement (which were generally entered into between February 2003 and November 2004), which date in all cases falls after 180 days from the date of this prospectus. The "piggyback" registration rights described above also expire on such fifth anniversary. See "Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Management Stockholder's Agreements."

        After this offering, we will have approximately            million shares of common stock outstanding. Of those shares, the            shares selling stockholder and we are offering will be freely tradeable. The                        remaining shares will be eligible for resale from time to time after the expiration of the lock-up period, subject to contractual and Securities Act restrictions. The approximately            shares that were outstanding immediately prior to this offering will be eligible for resale from time to time, subject to the volume, manner of sale and other conditions of Rule 144, including approximately            shares which may be sold freely pursuant to Rule 144(k) and approximately            shares

18



which may be sold freely pursuant to Rule 144(k) once they have been held for at least five years from the date of the relevant management stockholder's agreement. See "Shares Eligible for Future Sale."

        In addition, 681,436 shares were available for future issuance under our 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan as of March 31, 2005, including 595,800 shares issuable upon the exercise of presently outstanding stock options, of which 239,920 were vested as of March 31, 2005. In the future, we may issue our common stock in connection with investments or repayment of our debt. The amount of such common stock issued could constitute a material portion of our then outstanding common stock.

We may not be able to pay dividends, and the reduction or elimination of dividends would negatively affect the market price of our common stock.

        While we currently intend to pay quarterly dividends on our common stock, we have no obligation to do so. Dividend payments are within the absolute discretion of our board of directors and will depend on, among other things, our results of operations, working capital requirements, capital expenditure requirements, financial condition, contractual restrictions, anticipated cash needs and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant. For example, we may not generate sufficient cash from operations in the future to pay dividends on our common stock in the intended amounts or at all. In addition, ITC Holdings is a holding company and its ability to pay dividends may be limited by restrictions upon transfer of funds applicable to its subsidiaries (including, for example, those which are contained in ITC's revolving credit agreement and the IT Holdings Partnership agreement). As a holding company without any specific operations, ITC Holdings is dependent on receiving dividends from its operating subsidiaries, such as ITC, in order to be able to make dividend distributions of its own. Any reduction or elimination of dividends would adversely affect the market price of our common stock. See "Dividend Policy."

Provisions in the Articles of Incorporation and bylaws of ITC Holdings and Michigan corporate law may prevent efforts by our stockholders to change the direction or management of our company.

        Prior to completion of this offering, the Articles of Incorporation and bylaws of ITC Holdings will contain provisions that might enable our management to resist a proposed takeover. These provisions could discourage, delay or prevent a change of control or an acquisition at a price that our stockholders may find attractive. These provisions also may discourage proxy contests and make it more difficult for our stockholders to elect directors and take other corporate actions. The existence of these provisions could limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock. These provisions will include:

    a requirement that special meetings of our stockholders may be called only by our board of directors, the chairman of our board of directors, our president or the holders of a majority of the shares of our outstanding common stock;

    a requirement of unanimity when stockholders are acting by consent without a meeting if the IT Holdings Partnership owns less than 35% of the common stock of ITC Holdings;

    advance notice requirements for stockholder proposals and nominations; and

    the authority of our board to issue, without stockholder approval, common or preferred stock, including in connection with our implementation of any stockholders rights plan, or "poison pill."

        For additional information regarding these provisions, you should read the information under the heading "Description of Our Capital Stock."

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Provisions of the Articles of Incorporation of ITC Holdings will restrict market participants from voting or owning 5% or more of the outstanding shares of capital stock of ITC Holdings.

        ITC was granted favorable rate treatment by the FERC based on its independence from market participants. The FERC defines a "market participant" as any person or entity that, either directly or through an affiliate, sells or brokers electricity or provides ancillary services to ITC or MISO. An affiliate, for these purposes, includes any person or entity that directly or indirectly owns, controls or holds with the power to vote 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of a market participant. To help ensure that ITC Holdings and ITC will remain independent of market participants following this offering, we will amend ITC Holdings' Articles of Incorporation prior to the completion of this offering in order to impose certain restrictions on the ownership and voting of shares of capital stock of ITC Holdings by market participants. In particular, the Articles of Incorporation will provide that ITC Holdings will not issue shares that would constitute 5% or more of any series of its outstanding shares of capital stock to any market participant. Additionally, if a market participant or a "group" (as defined in SEC beneficial ownership rules) of stockholders including a market participant acquires beneficial ownership of 5% or more of any series of the outstanding shares of capital stock of ITC Holdings, such market participant or any stockholder who is a member of a group including a market participant will not be able to vote or direct or control the votes of shares representing 5% or more of any series of ITC Holdings' outstanding capital stock. Finally, to the extent a market participant acquires beneficial ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding shares of any series of capital stock of ITC Holdings, the Articles of Incorporation will allow the board of directors of ITC Holdings to redeem any shares of capital stock of ITC Holdings so that, after giving effect to the redemption, the market participant will cease to beneficially own 5% or more of that series of ITC Holdings' outstanding capital stock.

The trading price of our common stock is likely to be volatile and you may not be able to sell your shares at or above the initial public offering price.

        The trading prices of securities of companies in the power industry have been highly volatile. Accordingly, the trading price of our common stock is likely to fluctuate widely. Factors that will affect the trading price of our common stock include:

    variations in our operating results;

    the gain or loss of significant customers;

    changes in the estimates of our operating results or changes in recommendations by any securities analysts that elect to follow our common stock;

    terrorist acts and political instability; and

    market conditions in our industry and the economy as a whole.

        In addition, if the market for power industry securities, or the stock market in general, experiences continued or increased loss of investor confidence, the trading price of our common stock could decline for reasons unrelated to our business, operating results or financial condition.

The book value of shares of common stock purchased in this offering will be immediately diluted.

        Purchasers of common stock in this offering will suffer immediate dilution of $            per share in the pro forma net tangible book value per share. We also have a large number of outstanding stock options to purchase common stock with exercise prices that are below the estimated initial public offering price of the common stock. To the extent that these options are exercised, purchasers in this offering will be further diluted.

20


We will incur increased costs as a result of being a public company.

        As a public company, we will incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses that we did not incur as a private company. In addition, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as new rules subsequently implemented by the SEC and the NYSE, have required changes in corporate governance practices of public companies. We expect these new rules and regulations to significantly increase our legal and financial compliance costs and to make some activities more time-consuming and costly. For example, in anticipation of becoming a public company, we are in the process of creating additional board committees and adopting policies regarding internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures. In addition, we are beginning the process of evaluating our internal control structure in relation to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and, pursuant to this section, we will be required to include management attestations and auditor reports on internal controls in our annual report for the year ending December 31, 2006. We will incur additional costs and dedicate significant resources toward complying with these requirements. We also expect these new laws, rules and regulations to make it more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance and we may be required to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. As a result, it may be more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our board of directors or as executive officers. We are currently evaluating and monitoring developments with respect to these new laws, rules and regulations, and we cannot predict or estimate the amount of additional costs we may incur or the timing of such costs. The costs of compliance or our failure to comply with these laws, rules and regulations could adversely affect our reputation, financial condition, results of operations and the price of our common stock.

21



FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        This prospectus contains certain statements that describe our management's beliefs concerning future business conditions and prospects, growth opportunities and the outlook for our business and the electricity transmission industry based upon information currently available. Wherever possible, we have identified these "forward-looking" statements by words such as "anticipates," "believes," "intends," "estimates," "expects," "projects" and similar phrases.

        These forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions our management believes are reasonable. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties which could cause our actual results, performance and achievements to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements, including, among other things:

    our ability to obtain regulatory approval for rate adjustments in response to changing circumstances and changes in laws or regulations affecting us;

    restrictions imposed by laws, including PUHCA and the FPA, or regulations affecting ITC Holdings and ITC;

    changes in the nature or the composition of the transmission grid in surrounding areas, location of generation assets within ITC's service territory and in surrounding regions and the impact on the flow of transmission;

    any changes in our regulatory construct;

    the stability of Detroit Edison or deregulation affecting Detroit Edison;

    protracted generation outages;

    potential environmental liabilities;

    hazards related to our business;

    damage to our assets or our ability to serve our customers, market disruptions and other economic effects as a result of terrorism, military activity or war and action by the United States and other governments in reaction thereto;

    higher property tax assessments from various municipalities;

    decrease in revenues due to abnormal weather conditions; and

    other risk factors discussed herein and listed from time to time in our public filings with the SEC.

        Any or all of our forward-looking statements in this prospectus may turn out to be wrong. They can be affected by assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties. Many factors mentioned in our discussion in this prospectus will be important in determining future results. Consequently, we cannot assure you that our expectations or forecasts expressed in such forward-looking statements will be achieved. Actual future results may vary materially.

        Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Also, please note that we provide a cautionary discussion of risks and uncertainties under the caption "Risk Factors" in this prospectus. These are factors that we think could cause our actual results to differ materially from expected results. Other factors besides those listed here could adversely affect our business and results of operations.

22



USE OF PROCEEDS

        We estimate that our net proceeds from the sale of                        shares of common stock in this offering, after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses, will be approximately $            million, assuming an initial public offering price of $            per share, which is the midpoint of the range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. We intend to use the net proceeds we receive from the offering to repay borrowings under ITC Holdings' amended and restated revolving credit agreement and for general corporate purposes, including capital expenditures at ITC.

        ITC Holdings' amended and restated revolving credit agreement has a maturity date of March 19, 2007. Borrowings under this credit agreement bear interest, at ITC Holdings' option, at either the applicable London Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus 1.50% each year or the applicable alternate base rate plus 0.50% each year, which applicable spreads are subject to adjustment based on the ratings by Moody's Investor Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor's Ratings Services applicable to ITC Holdings' senior notes (described under "Description of Our Indebtedness—5.25% Senior Notes and Mortgage Bonds—5.25% Senior Notes due July 15, 2013") from time to time. See "Description of Our Indebtedness—Revolving Credit Facilities." An affiliate of Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, one of the underwriters of this offering, is one of the lenders under this credit agreement. We expect to use $              of the net proceeds received by us in this offering to repay a portion of the amount that is currently outstanding under this credit agreement.

        We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholder in this offering.


DIVIDEND POLICY

        We currently intend to declare and pay quarterly dividends on our common stock. We anticipate paying our first dividend in the            quarter of 2005. The declaration and payment of dividends is subject to the discretion of our board of directors and depends on various factors, including our net income, financial condition, cash requirements, future prospects and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors. If and when our board of directors declares and pays a dividend on our common stock, pursuant to our Dividend Equivalent Rights Plan, amounts equivalent to the dividend will be credited to the accounts of participants in our Dividend Equivalent Rights Plan in respect of each share of common stock subject to the vested and unvested options that such participants hold at that time, unless our board of directors determines otherwise. See "Management—Dividend Equivalent Rights Plan."

        In August 2003, ITC Holdings made a distribution to stockholders of $27.1 million, or $3.00 per share of common stock.

        As a holding company with no business operations, ITC Holdings' material assets consist only of the stock of ITC and cash on hand. ITC Holdings' only sources of cash to pay dividends to its stockholders are dividends and other payments received by ITC Holdings from time to time from ITC and the proceeds raised from the sale of our debt and equity securities. ITC, however, is legally distinct from ITC Holdings and has no obligation, contingent or otherwise, to make funds available to ITC Holdings for the payment of dividends to ITC Holdings' stockholders or otherwise. The ability of ITC to pay dividends and make other payments to ITC Holdings is subject to, among other things, the availability of funds, after taking into account capital expenditure requirements, the terms of its indebtedness, applicable state laws and regulations of the FERC and the FPA.

23


        ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement and ITC's revolving credit agreement impose restrictions on our ability to pay dividends if an event of default has occurred under the relevant agreement, and thus our ability to pay dividends on our common stock will depend upon, among other things, our level of indebtedness at the time of the proposed dividend and whether we are in compliance with the covenants under our revolving credit facilities and our debt instruments. See "Description of Our Indebtedness." Our future dividend policy will also depend on the requirements of any future financing agreements to which we may be a party and other factors considered relevant by our board of directors. For a discussion of our cash resources and needs, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources."

24



CAPITALIZATION

        The following table sets forth our capitalization as of March 31, 2005 on an actual basis and on an as adjusted basis after giving effect to:

    the sale of approximately            shares of our common stock in this offering at an assumed public offering price of $            per share, the midpoint of the estimated price range on the cover page of this prospectus, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions; and

    the application of the net proceeds to us described under "Use of Proceeds."

        You should read the information in this table in conjunction with "Selected Consolidated Financial Data," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and our audited financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

 
  As of March 31, 2005
 
  Actual
  As Adjusted
 
  (in thousands, except share data)

Cash and cash equivalents   $ 3,863    
   
   

Long-term debt:

 

 

 

 

 
  5.25% Senior Notes due July 15, 2013   $ 266,015    
  4.45% First Mortgage Bonds Series A due July 15, 2013     184,902    
  Revolving credit facilities (a)     68,800    
  Other     39    
   
   
    Total long-term debt   $ 519,756    
   
   

Stockholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 
  Common stock, without par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 9,179,570 shares issued and outstanding and        shares as adjusted for this offering   $ 203,848    
  Unearned compensation-restricted stock     (1,426 )  
  Accumulated deficit     2,424    
   
   
    Total stockholders' equity   $ 204,846    
   
   
      Total long-term debt and stockholders' equity   $ 724,602    
   
   

(a)
Consists of amounts outstanding under a $25.0 million 2 1 / 2 -year revolving credit agreement entered into by ITC in July 2003 and a $40.0 million three-year revolving credit agreement entered into by ITC Holdings in March 2004. In January 2005, these credit facilities were separately amended and restated to consist of a $65.0 million amended and restated revolving credit agreement entered into by ITC and a $47.5 million revolving credit agreement entered into by ITC Holdings, each with a March 2007 maturity date. The amounts available under our revolving credit facilities are subject to customary borrowing conditions.

        The table above excludes 239,920 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options that were vested at March 31, 2005, with an exercise price of $25.00 per share.

25



DILUTION

        Dilution is the amount by which the offering price paid by the purchasers of the common stock to be sold in this offering will exceed the net tangible book value per share of common stock after this offering. The net tangible book value per share is equal to the amount of our total tangible assets (total assets less intangible assets) less total liabilities, divided by the number of shares of our common stock outstanding as of March 31, 2005. After giving effect to the sale of shares of common stock in this offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $            per share, the midpoint of the range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses, our pro forma net tangible book value as of March 31, 2005 would have been $            , or $            per share of common stock. This represents an immediate increase in net tangible book value of $            per share to existing stockholders and an immediate dilution in net tangible book value of $            per share to new investors.

        The following table illustrates this per share dilution:

 
  Per share
Initial public offering price per share   $  
  Net tangible book value per share before this offering   $  
  Increase per share attributable to this offering      
Pro forma net tangible book value per share after this offering      
   
Dilution per share to new investors   $  

        The following table summarizes, on a pro forma basis as of December 31, 2004, the total number of shares of common stock purchased from us and the selling stockholder, the total consideration paid to us and the selling stockholder and the average price per share paid by new investors purchasing shares in this offering:

 
  Shares Purchased
  Total Consideration
   
 
  Average Price
Per Share

 
  Number
  Percent
  Amount
  Percent
Existing stockholders         % $       % $  
New investors                        
   
 
 
 
     
  Total       100.00 % $     100.00 %    
   
 
 
 
     

        Assuming the underwriters' over-allotment option is exercised in full, the net tangible book value at December 31, 2004 would have been $            , or $            per share, the immediate increase in net tangible book value of stock owned by existing stockholders would have been $            per share, and the immediate dilution to purchasers of the common stock in this offering would have been $            per share.

        The tables and calculations above assume no exercise of outstanding options. As of March 31, 2005, there were 595,800 shares of our common stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding options at an exercise price of $25.00 per share. To the extent that these options are exercised, there will be further dilution to new investors. See "Management—Compensation of Directors and Executive Officers—Option Holdings" and "Description of Our Capital Stock."

26



SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

        The following table sets forth selected historical financial data of Predecessor ITC and selected historical consolidated financial data of ITC Holdings and subsidiaries as of the dates and for the periods indicated.

        The selected financial data presented on the following pages as of and for the seven-month period ended December 31, 2001 has been derived from the audited financial statements of Predecessor ITC not included in this prospectus. The selected financial data presented on the following pages as of and for the year ended December 31, 2002, and for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003, have been derived from audited financial statements of Predecessor ITC included elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected consolidated financial data presented on the following pages as of and for the period from February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2003, and as of and for the year ended December 31, 2004, have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected historical condensed consolidated financial data presented on the following pages as of March 31, 2005 and for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2005 have been derived from our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The financial data presented for the three months ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2005.

        The selected financial data for the year ended December 31, 2000 and the five months ended May 31, 2001 are omitted because, prior to June 1, 2001, the provision of electricity transmission services over the facilities now owned by ITC was undertaken as part of Detroit Edison's transmission business which was integrated with Detroit Edison's distribution business and the revenues, expenses and cash flows associated with the transmission business were integrated with Detroit Edison's other operations and were not separately identifiable. On May 31, 2001, Detroit Edison's transmission business was separated from Detroit Edison's distribution business and was contributed to Predecessor ITC.

        From June 1, 2001 until February 28, 2003, Predecessor ITC was operated as a subsidiary of DTE Energy.

        On February 28, 2003, ITC Holdings acquired Predecessor ITC from DTE Energy and began operating the transmission system as a stand-alone company, independent of DTE Energy and Detroit Edison. For the period from March 1, 2003 to December 31, 2004, ITC's rate was $1.075 per kW/month based on a frozen rate with a revenue deferral for recovery in future periods.

        The selected financial data presented below should be read together with Predecessor ITC's financial statements and the notes to those statements, our consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations", in each case, included elsewhere in this prospectus.

27


 
  Predecessor ITC
  ITC Holdings
and Subsidiaries

 
 
   
   
   
  Period From
February 28,
2003 Through
December 31,
2003(a)

   
   
   
 
 
  Seven-Month
Period Ended
December 31,
2001(a)

   
  Two-Month
Period Ended
February 28,
2003(a)

   
  Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
  Year Ended
December 31,
2002

  Year Ended
December 31,
2004

 
 
  2004
  2005
 
 
  (in thousands, except share and per share data)

 
Statement of operations data:                                            
Operating Revenues   $ 63,664   $ 137,535   $ 20,936   $ 102,362   $ 126,449   $ 27,544   $ 42,460  

Operating Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Operation and maintenance     22,566     34,699     5,675     22,902     24,552     6,394     6,522  
  General and administrative                 26,342     24,412     6,448     5,286  
  Depreciation and amortization     12,481     21,996     3,665     21,463     29,480     6,966     8,018  
  Taxes other than income taxes     8,875     15,776     4,298     11,499     20,840     5,424     4,299  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Total operating expenses     43,922     72,471     13,638     82,206     99,284     25,232     24,125  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Operating Income

 

 

19,742

 

 

65,064

 

 

7,298

 

 

20,156

 

 

27,165

 

 

2,312

 

 

18,335

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Other Expenses (Income):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Interest expense     12     58         21,630     25,585     6,291     6,854  
  Allowance for equity funds used in construction                 (322 )   (1,691 )   (318 )   (580 )
  Loss on extinguishment of debt                 11,378              
  Other income     (1,120 )   (1,720 )   (147 )   (197 )   (1,289 )   (12 )   (305 )
  Other expense     551     245     45     27     283     37     176  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Total other expenses (income)     (557 )   (1,417 )   (102 )   32,516     22,888     5,998     6,145  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

 

 

20,299

 

 

66,481

 

 

7,400

 

 

(12,360

)

 

4,277

 

 

(3,686

)

 

12,190

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Income Tax Provision (Benefit)

 

 

7,105

 

 

23,268

 

 

3,915

 

 

(4,306

)

 

1,669

 

 

(1,268

)

 

4,320

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Net Income (Loss)

 

$

13,194

 

$

43,213

 

$

3,485

 

$

(8,054

)

$

2,608

 

$

(2,418

)

$

7,870

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Net Income (loss) per share data:(b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Basic net income (loss) per share:                                            
  Net income (loss) per share                     $ (0.92 ) $ 0.29   $ (0.27 ) $ 0.87  
  Weighted average shares                       8,775,804     9,028,403     9,020,979     9,075,687  
Diluted net income (loss) per share:                                            
  Net income (loss) per share                     $ (0.89 ) $ 0.28   $ (0.26 ) $ 0.85  
  Weighted average shares                       8,956,103     9,242,467     9,149,002     9,314,481  
 
   
   
  ITC Holdings and Subsidiaries
 
 
  Predecessor ITC
  As of
December 31,

  As of March 31,
   
 
 
  As of
December 31,
2001

  As of
December 31,
2002

  As Adjusted
for Offering

 
 
  2003
  2004
  2005
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Balance sheet data:                                  
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 8   $   $ 8,139   $ 14,074   3,863      
Working capital (deficit)     (2,573 )   46,041     (17,633 )   (27,117 ) (6,870 )    
Property, plant and equipment— net     441,035     434,539     459,393     513,684   543,251      
Total assets     514,927     634,785     751,657     808,847   833,087      
Total debt:                                  
  ITC Holdings             265,866     273,485   280,315      
  ITC             184,887     209,945   239,448      
Stockholders'/Member's equity     339,577     382,790     191,246     196,602   204,846      

(footnotes on next page)

28


 
  Predecessor ITC
  ITC Holdings
and Subsidiaries

 
   
   
   
  Period From
February 28,
2003 Through
December 31,
2003 (a)

   
  Three Months Ended March 31,
 
  Seven-Month
Period Ended
December 31,
2001 (a)

   
  Two-Month
Period Ended
February 28,
2003 (a)

   
 
  Year Ended
December 31,
2002

  Year Ended
December 31,
2004

 
  2004
  2005
 
  (in thousands)

Other data:                                          
EBITDA (c)   $ 32,792   $ 88,535   $ 11,065   $ 41,789   $ 57,651   $ 9,253   $ 26,482
Capital expenditures     22,322     15,360     5,616     26,805     76,779     21,549     36,112
Operating data:

  2001
  2002
  2003
  2004
  2005
Monthly Peak Load (MW):                    
  January   7,753   7,668   7,608   8,022   8,090
  February   7,355   7,572   7,437   7,656   7,672
  March   7,258   7,566   7,542   7,434   7,562
  April   7,012   8,386   6,934   7,305   7,299
  May   8,068   8,702   7,017   8,718    
  June   10,895   11,067   11,266   11,114    
  July   11,309   11,423   10,225   11,344    
  August   11,875   11,438   11,617   10,877    
  September   10,037   10,894   8,717   9,841    
  October   7,145   8,645   7,369   7,197    
  November   7,343   7,271   7,843   7,832    
  December   7,573   7,772   8,124   8,469    

(a)
Our business is seasonal, with peak transmission loads occurring during the summer air conditioning months. Annualized financial data for the seven-month period ended December 31, 2001, the two-month period ended February 28, 2003 and the period from February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2003 are not indicative of results for the full year.

(b)
Net income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average shares outstanding. Weighted average shares for the purposes of the basic net income (loss) per share calculation has been adjusted to reflect the    -for-one stock split on            , 2005. Basic net income (loss) per share excludes 121,286 and 100,883 shares of restricted common stock at December 31, 2003 and 2004, respectively, and 131,168 and 103,083 shares of restricted common stock at March 31, 2004 and 2005, respectively, that were issued and outstanding, but had not yet vested as of such dates.

(c)
EBITDA is not a measurement of operating performance calculated in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered a substitute for net income, operating income, net profit after tax or cash flows from operating activities, as determined in accordance with GAAP.

    income taxes;

    depreciation and amortization expense; and

    interest expense;

         excluding

29


We use EBITDA as a single measure to assess our overall financial and operating performance. We believe this measure is helpful in identifying trends in our performance because the items excluded have little or no significance to our day-to-day operations. This measure is a significant component in the determination of our annual cash bonus goals. EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and should not be viewed in isolation and is not a substitute for GAAP measures of earnings or cash flow.

        The following table reconciles net income (loss) to EBITDA:

 
  Predecessor ITC
  ITC Holdings
and Subsidiaries

 
 
   
   
   
  Period From
February 28,
2003 Through
December 31,
2003 (a)

   
  Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
  Seven-Month
Period Ended
December 31,
2001 (a)

   
  Two-Month
Period Ended
February 28,
2003 (a)

   
 
 
  Year Ended
December 31,
2002

  Year Ended
December 31,
2004

 
 
  2004
  2005
 
 
  (in thousands)

   
   
 
Net income (loss)   $ 13,194   $ 43,213   $ 3,485   $ (8,054 ) $ 2,608   $ (2,418 ) $ 7,870  
Income taxes     7,105     23,268     3,915     (4,306 )   1,669     (1,268 )   4,320  
Loss on extinguishment of debt                 11,378                  
Allowance for equity funds used during construction                 (322 )   (1,691 )   (318 )   (580 )
Interest expense     12     58         21,630     25,585     6,291     6,854  
Depreciation and amortization     12,481     21,996     3,665     21,463     29,480     6,966     8,018  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBITDA   $ 32,792   $ 88,535   $ 11,065   $ 41,789   $ 57,651   $ 9,253   $ 26,482  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

30



MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

         You should read the following discussion together with our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes and the audited financial statements and related notes of International Transmission Company, LLC, or Predecessor ITC, included elsewhere in this prospectus. This discussion contains forward-looking statements. Actual results could differ materially from those discussed below. Please see "Forward-Looking Statements" and "Risk Factors" for a discussion of certain of the uncertainties, risks and assumptions associated with these statements.

Overview

        ITC is the first independently owned and operated electricity transmission company in the United States. ITC owns, operates and maintains a fully-regulated, high-voltage transmission system that transmits electricity to local electricity distribution facilities from generating stations in Michigan, other midwestern states and Ontario, Canada. The local distribution facilities connected to the ITC transmission system served a population of approximately 4.9 million people, as of December 31, 2004, in an area comprised of 13 southeastern Michigan counties, including the Detroit metropolitan area. ITC's electricity transmission system also acts as a conduit for transmitting electricity to and from adjacent third party electricity transmission systems.

        ITC was formed as a legal entity and subsidiary of Detroit Edison in January 2001, but initially had no assets or employees and was supported by employees of DTE Energy. Prior to January 1, 2001, there was no separation of the transmission business from the distribution business within Detroit Edison. The distribution and transmission operations were commingled and operated jointly until June 1, 2001. Detroit Edison separated its transmission assets from its distribution assets on June 1, 2001, placing these assets in a separate subsidiary, namely ITC. A process to separately identify costs and revenues associated with ITC was implemented simultaneously with ITC becoming a subsidiary of DTE Energy. ITC became independent as a result of DTE Energy's divestiture of its electricity transmission business, consistent with FERC and State of Michigan policy initiatives promoting an independent transmission system. The FERC's transmission policy was developed in part in response to the significant historical underinvestment in transmission infrastructure in the United States and the potential for discrimination that arises when a utility operates transmission and generation facilities within the same region.

        ITC is a member of MISO, a FERC-approved regional transmission organization, or RTO, which has responsibility for the oversight and coordination of transmission service for a substantial portion of the midwestern United States and Manitoba, Canada. MISO establishes regional operating and market practices and scheduling protocols. It also administers the transmission tariff under which all customers procure transmission service.

        ITC's primary operating responsibilities include maintaining, improving and expanding its transmission system to meet its customers' ongoing needs, scheduling outages on system elements to allow for maintenance and construction, balancing electricity generation and demand, maintaining appropriate system voltages and monitoring flows over transmission lines and other facilities to make sure physical limits are not exceeded. ITC's operating assets consist primarily of approximately 2,700 circuit miles of transmission lines, approximately 16,000 transmission towers and poles and 30 stations, which connect ITC's transmission lines to generation resources, distribution facilities and neighboring transmission systems. ITC's transmission system serves distribution utilities that are located in an approximately 7,600 square mile area throughout southeastern Michigan. As of February 28, 2003, ITC's net PP&E was $435.8 million. Since that time, and through December 31, 2004, ITC has invested approximately $122.5 million in PP&E and has incurred other net PP&E activity of $0.8 million consisting of accrued asset removal costs reclassified to regulatory liabilities and asset settlements with

31



DTE Energy, offset by depreciation and amortization of $45.4 million, increasing its net PP&E to $513.7 million, as of December 31, 2004. For 2005, ITC expects to invest approximately $100 million in additional PP&E, primarily on projects reviewed by MISO. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, ITC invested approximately $35.7 million in PP&E and has incurred other net PP&E activity of $1.2 million consisting of accrued asset removal costs reclassified to regulatory liabilities and asset settlements with DTE Energy, offset by depreciation and amortization of $7.3 million, increasing its net PP&E to $543.3 million, as of March 31, 2005.

        As a transmission utility whose rates are regulated by the FERC, ITC earns revenues through fees charged for the use of its transmission system by its customers, which include investor-owned utilities, municipalities, co-operatives, power marketers and alternative energy suppliers. ITC's rates are established on a cost-of-service model allowing for the recovery of expenses, including depreciation and amortization, and a return on invested capital. ITC's transmission rates are determined on an annual basis using a FERC-approved formulaic rate setting mechanism known as Attachment O.

Attachment O Rate Setting

        Attachment O is a FERC-approved cost of service rate formula mechanism that is applied annually by MISO to determine the rate for transmission service to customers in the zones of most transmission-owning members of MISO. MISO verifies and uses selected financial and operating data from the transmission owner's most recently completed calendar year to determine the new rate for transmission to its customers in its zone. These data are taken from the transmission owner's FERC Form 1 filing, made by the end of April of each year, which is designed to collect financial and operating information from electric utilities subject to the jurisdiction of the FERC. Under Attachment O, transmission rates and revenue requirements incorporate a return on the transmission owner's rate base, consisting primarily of net PP&E, an accumulated deferred income tax adjustment, certain regulatory assets and a materials and supplies allocation; and a recovery of operating expenses, including depreciation and amortization, and interest expense and taxes. After MISO confirms the rate derived from the information supplied by the transmission owner, no further actions or approvals are required for the new calculated rate to take effect. By completing the Attachment O template on an annual basis, ITC is able to adjust its transmission rates based on year-to-year changes in network load on its transmission system, operating expenses and rate base.

        ITC charged a fixed rate of $1.075 per kW/month from June 1, 2002 to December 31, 2004, which was based primarily on actual and allocated transmission expenses from Detroit Edison's 2000 FERC Form 1 when the transmission business was integrated with the overall utility business of Detroit Edison. Neither ITC nor its transmission business existed as a separate FERC Form 1 reporting entity until June 1, 2001. Instead, the transmission-related activities of Detroit Edison were integrated into the overall utility business of Detroit Edison. The increase in tariff rates from $1.075 per kW/month to $1.587 per kW/month in January 2005, was due primarily to changes in capital structure, the elimination of deferred taxes, the inclusion of certain regulatory assets, the inclusion in rate base of the revenue deferral associated with the rate freeze, the increase in the FERC-approved return on equity and increases in plant in service and operating expenses. Beginning June 1, 2005 and each June thereafter, ITC will implement a new rate calculated using data from the previous calendar year as described above. Based upon 2004 year-end results, the rate for the one-year period starting June 1, 2005 will be $          per kW/month.

        We expect that our revenues, operating cash flows and net income will increase in 2005 compared to 2004 as a result of the increase in the rates ITC charges; however, other factors may affect these measures, such as the effect of changes in expenses on operating cash flows and net income or the effect of network load on operating revenues, operating cash flows and net income.

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Recent Regulatory Matters

         Initial Public Offering. On March 30, 2005, we filed a Joint Application for Authorization of an Indirect Disposition of Jurisdictional Facilities under Section 203 of the FPA and Notification of Change in Ownership Structure with the FERC. The filing contemplates the public offering of ITC Holdings' common stock, including an initial public offering and potential future public offerings. The FERC approved the application in its order issued on May 5, 2005 and, in doing so, authorized this offering, as well as potential future public offerings of ITC Holdings' common stock occurring within two years of May 5, 2005.

         Redirected Transmission Service. In January and February 2005, in FERC Docket EL05-55 and EL05-63, transmission customers filed complaints against MISO claiming that MISO was charging excessive rates for redirected transmission service. In April 2005, the FERC ordered MISO to refund, with interest, excess amounts charged to all affected transmission customers. ITC earns revenues based on an allocation from MISO for this redirected transmission service and is obligated to refund the excess amounts charged to all affected transmission customers. We had not accrued any amounts relating to this proceeding as of March 31, 2005 based on our assessment of the likelihood of any refunds resulting from these complaints at that date. Based on the April 2005 order, we will be required to refund amounts relating to redirected transmission service upon completion of the refund calculations by MISO, which MISO expects to complete during second quarter of 2005. We cannot estimate the amount of the refund until the calculations are completed.

         Long-Term Pricing. In November 2004, in FERC Docket EL02-111 et al., the FERC approved a pricing structure to facilitate seamless trading of electricity between MISO and PJM Interconnection. The order establishes a Seams Elimination Cost Adjustment, or SECA, as set forth in previous FERC orders, to take effect December 1, 2004, and remain in effect through March 31, 2006 as a transitional pricing mechanism. The SECA revenues are subject to refund and will be litigated in a contested hearing before the FERC with a final order expected in 2006. We cannot anticipate whether any refunds of amounts earned by ITC will result from this hearing and we have not accrued any amounts relating to this proceeding. Through March 31, 2005, ITC has recorded $0.7 million of SECA revenue.

         Elimination of Transmission Rate Discount. Several energy marketers filed a complaint against MISO in February 2005 in FERC Docket EL05-66, asserting that MISO improperly eliminated a rate discount that had previously been effective for transmission service at the Michigan-Ontario Independent Electric System Operator interface. Since the complaints were filed, MISO has held amounts in escrow that it has collected for the difference between the discounted tariff rate and the full tariff rate. The FERC has not yet acted on this complaint. ITC has recorded revenues based only on the amounts collected by MISO and remitted to ITC. These amounts do not include the amounts held in escrow by MISO of $0.6 million as of March 31, 2005.

ITC Acquisition

        ITC Holdings was formed for the purpose of acquiring International Transmission Company, LLC, or Predecessor ITC. On February 28, 2003, following the approval of the transaction by the FERC, ITC Holdings acquired the outstanding ownership interests of Predecessor ITC from DTE Energy for $610.0 million in cash plus direct transaction costs, subject to purchase price adjustments relating to PP&E and other items identified subsequent to February 28, 2003. In 2003, we paid $8.3 million in additional consideration for the acquisition of Predecessor ITC. Immediately following the acquisition, Predecessor ITC was merged with and into ITC Holdings Merger Sub, Inc., an entity formed by ITC Holdings, and ITC Holdings Merger Sub, Inc. was then renamed International Transmission Company.

        We accounted for the acquisition using the purchase method. The excess purchase price, including transaction costs, over the fair value of net assets acquired was classified as goodwill. The acquisition was treated as a taxable transaction, adjusting the tax basis of the assets to fair value pursuant to an

33


election under Section 338(h)(10) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The goodwill amount of $176.0 million is expected to be deductible for federal income tax purposes, with the majority of the goodwill being amortized over 15 years.

Trends and Seasonality

        We expect a general trend of moderate growth in our tariff rate over the next few years under Attachment O, although we cannot predict a specific year-to-year trend due to the variability of network load and other factors beyond our control. The tariff rate for the period from June 1, 2005 through May 31, 2006 is based primarily on FERC Form 1 data for the year ended December 31, 2004 and will be $      per kW/month compared to $1.587 per kW/month for the period from January 1, 2005 through May 31, 2005. Absent any other factors, there are two known items that will cause an increase in rate in 2006. Beginning June 1, 2006, one-fifth, or approximately $11.9 million, of the revenue that was deferred during the rate freeze will be included in ITC's rates in each of the following five 12-month periods, which will cause an increase in rates during these periods. Another component of the increase in rates that is expected to continue over the next few years is as a result of increased capital investment in excess of depreciation. This is in part due to our application of industry standards in our capital investment decision process. We continually test our transmission system against reliability standards established by the North American Electric Reliability Council, or NERC, and the MISO. These reliability standards have become more specific and stringent in recent years, primarily as a reaction to the August 2003 electrical blackout. We believe that investing in the system to meet these NERC standards, although not mandated by FERC, is a prudent way to prioritize capital spending. Moreover, since the August 2003 blackout, Congress has several times considered legislation that would make compliance with reliability standards established by NERC or another entity mandatory. In addition to investments that improve the reliability of the transmission system, we continue to identify investment opportunities that increase throughput and reduce transmission constraints in ITC's system and in turn reduce the delivered cost of energy to end-use consumers. We expect the levels for capital spending for the next few years to be moderately higher than those seen in 2004. ITC strives for improved reliability of its system and lower delivered costs of electricity to end-use consumers.

        In support of the application of the NERC reliability standards, the FERC in a Policy Statement on Matters Related to Bulk Power System Reliability, Docket No. PL04-5-000, issued April 19, 2004, clarified its position on several matters relating to the application of the standards, one of which was a policy to allow utilities "to recover prudently incurred costs necessary to ensure bulk electric system reliability, including prudent expenditures for vegetation management, improved grid management and monitoring equipment, operator training, and compliance with NERC reliability standards and Good Utility Practices."

        Our results of operations are subject to seasonal variations. Our revenues depend on the monthly peak loads and regulated transmission rates. Demand for electricity and thus transmission load, to a large extent depend upon weather conditions. Our revenues and operating income are higher in the summer months when cooling demand and network load are higher.

        We are not aware of any trends or uncertainties in the economy and industries in ITC's service territory that are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations. However, any changes in economic conditions that either increase or decrease the use of ITC's system to transmit electricity will impact revenue for a given year. Additionally, adverse economic conditions could impact our customers' ability to pay for our services.

Management Fees

        On February 28, 2003, we entered into agreements with KKR, Trimaran Fund Management, L.L.C. and the IT Holdings Partnership for the provision of management, consulting and financial services in

34



exchange for annual fees. We paid $1.0 million and $1.3 million for 2003 and 2004, respectively, in respect of these annual fees, excluding out-of-pocket costs. In connection with this offering, the parties have agreed to amend and restate these agreements. The amended and restated agreements provide for the termination of the annual fees in exchange for one-time fees payable upon the completion of this offering in an aggregate amount of $6.7 million. The amended and restated agreements also provide for the payment of additional fees for future, mutually agreed-upon services.

Basis of Presentation

        We acquired the outstanding ownership interests of Predecessor ITC from DTE Energy on February 28, 2003 and accounted for the acquisition as a purchase. We adopted certain accounting policies and methods which differ from those followed by Predecessor ITC prior to the acquisition and as reflected in Predecessor ITC's audited financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

Revenues

        We derive nearly all of our revenues from providing network transmission service, point-to-point transmission service and other related services over our system. The revenue information throughout this Basis of Presentation section is presented for a full year of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004, which may be more meaningful than revenue information presented for a three-month period given the seasonality of our revenues. Most of our expenses and substantially all of our assets are devoted to providing transmission service. ITC's principal transmission service customer is Detroit Edison which accounted for approximately 68% of ITC's total operating revenues for the year ended December 31, 2004. ITC's system is the only transmission system that directly interconnects with Detroit Edison's distribution network. ITC's remaining revenues were generated from providing service to other entities such as alternative electricity suppliers, power marketers and other wholesale customers that provide electricity to end-use consumers and from transaction-based capacity reservations on ITC's transmission system. MISO is responsible for billing and collection of transmission services in the MISO service territory. MISO, as the billing agent for ITC, collects fees for the use of ITC's transmission system, invoicing Detroit Edison and other ITC customers on a monthly basis. MISO has implemented credit policies for its members, which include ITC's customers.

         Network Revenues are generated from fees charged to network customers for their use of ITC's electricity transmission system during the one hour of monthly peak usage. For the year ended December 31, 2004, approximately 90.2% of ITC's operating revenues were derived from the provision of network service. ITC's network revenues are dependent on monthly peak loads and regulated transmission rates.

        Network revenues are determined using rates regulated by the FERC. ITC's monthly network revenues are the result of a calculation which can be simplified into the following:

35


Therefore, ITC earns proportionately more revenues in months with 31 days than in months with a lesser number of days if all other factors remain equal. Set forth below is a simplified illustrative calculation of the network revenue earned for the month of December 2004:

         Point-to-Point Revenues consist of revenues generated from a type of transmission service for which the customer pays for transmission capacity reserved along a specified path between two points on an hourly, daily, weekly or monthly basis. Point-to-point revenues also include other components pursuant to schedules under the MISO transmission tariff. Approximately 13.4% of ITC's operating revenues for the year ended December 31, 2004 was derived from providing point-to-point service, without giving effect to the refund described below.

        The rates approved by the FERC in connection with our acquisition of ITC from DTE Energy included a departure from the Attachment O formula with respect to the treatment of point-to-point revenues received during 2003 and 2004. Based on FERC orders as part of the acquisition of ITC's transmission system from DTE Energy, ITC has refunded or will refund a portion of point-to-point revenues earned during the period from March 1, 2003 through December 31, 2004 to network and point-to-point customers pro rata. ITC refunded 100% of 2003 point-to-point revenues in March 2004 and refunded 75% of 2004 point-to-point revenues in March 2005. 25%, or $4.2 million, of 2004 point-to-point revenues will be treated as a revenue credit in the Attachment O calculation for the new rate that takes effect on June 1, 2005. A revenue credit is not a cash refund but rather a reduction in the Attachment O rate mechanism. Point-to-point revenues collected for periods after December 31, 2004 are no longer refunded, and Attachment O provides that any point-to-point revenues not refunded to customers will be treated as a revenue credit in determining network transmission rates under Attachment O for the following year.

         Scheduling, Control and Dispatch Revenues also are approved by the FERC and are allocated to ITC by MISO as compensation for the services ITC performs, jointly with the Michigan Electric Transmission Company, or METC, in operating the Michigan Electric Coordinated Systems, or MECS, control area. Such services include processing energy schedule requests utilizing the MECS system, monitoring of reliability data, implementation of emergency procedures, and coordination of the MECS operation. Approximately 4.9% of ITC's operating revenues for the year ended December 31, 2004 were derived from providing scheduling, control and dispatch services.

         Other Revenues consist primarily of rental revenues received from METC for the use of the Michigan Electric Power Coordination Center, or MEPCC, building as well as property easement revenues. Approximately 1.6% of ITC's revenues for the year ended December 31, 2004 consisted of other revenues.

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        The following table sets forth the components of our revenue, expressed as a dollar amount and percentage of net revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2004:

 
  Year Ended
December 31, 2004

 
Revenues

 
  Amount
  Percentage
 
 
  (in thousands, except percentages)

 
Network   $ 114,082   90.2 %
Point-to-point     16,989   13.4  
Scheduling, control and dispatch     6,146   4.9  
Other     1,973   1.6  
   
 
 
Total     139,190   110.1  
Refundable point-to-point     (12,741 ) (10.1 )
   
 
 
Net operating revenues   $ 126,449   100.0 %
   
 
 

        The total of the monthly peak loads for 2004 was up 4.0% and down 2.4% as compared to the corresponding totals for 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 
  Monthly Peak Load (in Megawatts)
 
  2001
  2002
  2003
  2004
  2005
January   7,753   7,668   7,608   8,022   8,090
February   7,355   7,572   7,437   7,656   7,672
March   7,258   7,566   7,542   7,434   7,562
April   7,012   8,386   6,934   7,305   7,299
May   8,068   8,702   7,017   8,718    
June   10,895   11,067   11,266   11,114    
July   11,309   11,423   10,225   11,344    
August   11,875   11,438   11,617   10,877    
September   10,037   10,894   8,717   9,841    
October   7,145   8,645   7,369   7,197    
November   7,343   7,271   7,843   7,832    
December   7,573   7,772   8,124   8,469    

Expenses

         Operation and Maintenance Expenses consist primarily of the costs of contractors to operate and maintain ITC's transmission system and salary-related expenses for ITC personnel involved in operation and maintenance activities. The majority of expenses for the operation of the transmission system relate to activities of the MECS control area. Maintenance expenses include preventative or planned maintenance, such as vegetation management, tower painting and equipment inspections, as well as reactive maintenance for equipment failures.

        Prior to February 28, 2003, ITC had entered into a Master Services Agreement with Detroit Edison whereby Detroit Edison performed maintenance, asset construction and day-to-day management of transmission operations and administration services. Detroit Edison received compensation for wages and benefits for employees performing work on behalf of ITC and for costs of construction or maintenance directly related to ITC in addition to overhead and other fees. Subsequent to February 28, 2003 and through April 2004, ITC had operated under a construction and maintenance, engineering, and system operations service level agreements, or the SLA, with Detroit Edison whereby Detroit Edison performed maintenance, asset construction, and certain aspects of transmission operations and administration, or the SLA Activities, on behalf of ITC. ITC entered into the SLA to provide an

37



orderly transition from being a subsidiary of an integrated utility to a stand-alone independent transmission company. The SLA, as amended, had a term through February 29, 2004, with certain specified services extending through April 30, 2004, as necessary. Under the terms of the SLA, ITC's SLA Activities were jointly managed by ITC and Detroit Edison and therefore ITC did not have exclusive control over its expenditures relating to the SLA Activities through the term of the SLA. The terms of the SLA included an agreed upon pricing mechanism whereby Detroit Edison was paid an amount to compensate them for their fully allocated costs.

        In August 2003, ITC entered into an Operation and Maintenance Agreement with its primary maintenance contractor and a Supply Chain Management Agreement with its primary purchasing and inventory management contractor to perform these services subsequent to the term of the SLA. In order to facilitate the transition from Detroit Edison, the new contractors had performed work in parallel with Detroit Edison prior to the termination of the SLA. The agreements reduce uncertainty with regard to ITC's cost structure for the period ending August 28, 2008. Additionally, the new operating agreements allow ITC to exclusively manage and control operating expenditures.

        Because Predecessor ITC had no employees of its own, it was supported by employees of other DTE Energy subsidiaries, principally Detroit Edison. Any work a person did on behalf of Predecessor ITC (both field operations or administrative) was captured and recorded as operation and maintenance expense. In addition, there were allocations of employee benefits (for those employees whose time was billed to Predecessor ITC), corporate overhead (executive staff, legal) and infrastructure costs (facilities, information technology, equipment etc.) that were assigned to Predecessor ITC and recorded as operation and maintenance expense. Administrative costs such as employee benefits, corporate overhead and infrastructure costs are now recorded in general and administrative expenses at ITC.

         General and Administrative Expenses consist primarily of compensation and related costs for personnel and facilities for our finance, human resources, regulatory, information technology and legal organizations, and fees for professional services. Professional services are principally composed of outside legal, audit, consulting and information technology services. Additionally, benefits expenses for all employees are included in general and administrative expenses.

        During 2003, under the terms of the SLA, Detroit Edison performed many of the administrative duties in support of ITC's construction program. Subsequent to the termination of the SLA, we began to capitalize certain general and administrative expenses in July 2004 that resulted from our management of the expanded construction program. These expenses are included in PP&E.

         Depreciation and Amortization Expenses consist primarily of depreciation of PP&E using the straight-line method for financial reporting. Additionally, we amortize the regulatory asset-acquisition adjustment, representing a portion of the goodwill created from the acquisition of ITC that was approved for recovery in rates by the FERC. The original amount of $60.6 million as of February 28, 2003 is being amortized over 20 years on a straight-line basis.

         Taxes other than Income Taxes consist primarily of property tax expenses. In accordance with Michigan law, ITC's real property tax values were uncapped as a result of the change in ownership of the assets of ITC. Additionally, numerous municipalities have applied their own valuation tables in assessing the value of ITC's personal property, rather than using the valuation tables approved by the State Tax Commission, or STC, resulting in higher property values. ITC has filed tax appeals and is in the process of discussing December 31, 2003 tax assessments with various municipalities, which are the basis for 2004 property tax expense. ITC has developed an appeal strategy and filed formal appeals with the Michigan Tax Tribunal, or MTT, for the municipalities that did not utilize the STC tax tables. The December 31, 2004 tax assessments received from the municipalities that are the basis for 2005 property taxes use the STC-approved valuation tables.

         Interest Expense consists primarily of interest on ITC Holdings' $267.0 million of 5.25% Senior Notes and ITC's $185.0 million of 4.45% Series A Mortgage Bonds. ITC Holdings and ITC also have

38



revolving credit facilities outstanding, with the interest expense and facility fees being recorded to interest expense. Additionally, the amortization of debt financing expenses is recorded to interest expense.

Critical Accounting Policies and Methods

        Preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in compliance with GAAP requires the application of appropriate technical accounting rules and guidance, as well as the use of estimates. The application of these policies necessarily involves judgments regarding future events, including legal and regulatory challenges and anticipated recovery of costs. These judgments, in and of themselves, could materially impact the financial statements and disclosures based on varying assumptions. In addition, the financial and operating environment also may have a significant effect, not only on the operation of our business, but on our results reported through the application of accounting measures used in preparing the financial statements and related disclosures, even if the nature of the accounting policies applied has not changed.

        The following is a list of accounting policies that are most significant to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and that require management's most difficult, subjective or complex judgments.

        Regulation.     Nearly all of ITC's business is subject to regulation. As a result, we apply accounting principles in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards, or SFAS, 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation," or SFAS 71. Use of SFAS 71 results in differences in the application of GAAP between regulated and non-regulated businesses. SFAS 71 requires the recording of regulatory assets and liabilities for certain transactions that would have been treated as expense or revenue in non-regulated businesses. Future regulatory changes or changes in the competitive environment could result in discontinuing the application of SFAS 71. If we were to discontinue the application of SFAS 71 on ITC's operations, we may be required to record extraordinary losses of $55.1 million relating to the regulatory asset-acquisition adjustment and $8.1 million of other regulatory assets relating to deferred financing fees at December 31, 2004. Additionally, we may be required to record extraordinary gains of $43.9 million relating to asset removal costs that have been accrued in advance of incurring these costs, recorded as regulatory liabilities at December 31, 2004.

        We believe that currently available facts support the continued applicability of SFAS 71 and that all regulatory assets and liabilities are recoverable or refundable under our current rate environment.

        Attachment O Revenue Deferral.     ITC's revenue deferral resulted from the difference between the revenue ITC would have collected under Attachment O and the actual revenue ITC received based on the frozen rate. The final revenue deferral at December 31, 2004 as established during the rate freeze was $59.7 million ($38.8 million net of tax). The revenue deferral and related taxes are not reflected as an asset or as revenue in our consolidated financial statements because they do not meet the criteria to be recorded as regulatory assets in accordance with SFAS 71 or Emerging Issues Task Force 92-7, "Accounting by Rate-Regulated Utilities for the Effects of Certain Alternative Revenue Programs," or EITF 92-7. SFAS 71 provides that an enterprise shall capitalize all or part of an incurred cost that would otherwise be charged to expense if certain criteria are met, including whether it is probable that future revenue in an amount at least equal to the capitalized cost will result from inclusion of that cost in allowable costs for rate-making purposes. Although the amortization of the revenue deferral is an allowable component of future rates based on FERC approval obtained for this item, the revenue deferral does not represent an incurred cost. Rather, it is a delayed recovery of revenue based on many components of our tariff rate, including incurred costs, rate base, capital structure, network load and other components of Attachment O. EITF 92-7 provides that a regulated enterprise should recognize revenue for other than incurred costs if the revenue program meets certain criteria. The revenue deferral does not satisfy the criteria of EITF 92-7 to record the revenue deferral in the year it is

39



determined. We believe the proper revenue recognition relating to the revenue deferral occurs when we begin to charge the rate that includes the amortization of the revenue deferral beginning in June 2006.

        Purchase Accounting.     We accounted for our acquisition of Predecessor ITC using the purchase method, prescribed by SFAS 141, "Business Combinations." Estimates have been made in valuing certain assets and liabilities in the balance sheet. The provisions of the acquisition required an adjustment to the acquisition price of $610.0 million based on the closing balance sheet at February 28, 2003 prepared by DTE Energy. ITC Holdings paid an additional $8.3 million to DTE Energy subsequent to February 28, 2003 relating to the acquisition. During 2004, ITC Holdings and DTE Energy negotiated additional adjustments to the purchase price relating to the acquisition for various PP&E and inventory balances. These negotiations are not final; however, ITC Holdings recorded an increase in the purchase price related to its best estimate of the outcome. There may be additional purchase price adjustments as ITC and DTE Energy continue to identify differences from the closing balance sheet at February 28, 2003. We do not expect any additional purchase price adjustments to be significant. If additional purchase price adjustments are identified, the amount recorded for goodwill or other balance sheet items would be impacted.

        Goodwill.     We have goodwill resulting from the acquisition of Predecessor ITC. In accordance with SFAS 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," we are required to perform an impairment test annually or whenever events or circumstances indicate that the value of goodwill may be impaired. In order to perform these impairment tests, we determined fair value using valuation techniques based on estimates of market-based valuation multiples for companies within ITC's peer group and also considered discounted future cash flows under various scenarios. The market-based multiples involve judgment regarding the appropriate peer group and the appropriate multiple to apply in the valuation and the cash flow estimates involve judgments based on a broad range of assumptions, information and historical results. To the extent estimated market-based valuation multiples and/or discounted cash flows are revised downward, we may be required to write down all or a portion of ITC's goodwill, which would adversely impact earnings. As of December 31, 2004, goodwill totaled $176.0 million and we determined that no impairment existed as of our goodwill impairment testing date of October 1, 2004.

        Valuation.     Our accounting for stock-based compensation requires us to determine the fair value of shares of ITC Holdings' common stock. The fair value of ITC Holdings' common stock is determined using a discounted future cash flow method, which is a valuation technique that is acceptable for privately-held companies. The cash flow estimates involve judgments based on a broad range of assumptions, information and historical results. In the event different assumptions were used, it would result in a different fair value of ITC Holdings' common stock which would impact the amount of compensation expense recognized related to our stock-based awards.

        Property Taxes.     Property taxes recognized for 2004 are based on a total annual legal liability of $20.3 million from the 2004 tax statements received from municipalities. Numerous municipalities have applied their own valuation tables in assessing the value of ITC's personal property subsequent to the acquisition of Predecessor ITC, rather than the valuation tables approved by the STC. ITC has filed tax appeals and is in the process of discussing December 31, 2003 tax assessments with various municipalities, which are the basis for 2004 property tax expense. ITC has developed an appeal strategy and filed formal appeals with the MTT for the municipalities that did not utilize the STC tax tables. Until this issue is resolved, ITC is making property tax payments based on the valuation tables approved by the STC, while continuing to expense the full amounts billed by the municipalities in applying their own valuation tables. In the event that there are changes to the estimated personal property tax values based on negotiations with municipalities or through appeals with the MTT, any adjustments to ITC's property tax expense would be recorded at that time.

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Results of Operations

        The financial information presented in this prospectus includes results of operations for Predecessor ITC for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003 and ITC Holdings Corp. for the period from February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2003. Neither the two-month period nor the ten-month period is reflective of a twelve-month year of operations and, accordingly, neither of such periods individually is directly comparable to the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004 or for the year ended December 31, 2002.

        In order to provide a year-over-year analysis, audited financial information for Predecessor ITC for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003 and audited information for ITC Holdings for the period from February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2003 have been combined to create a pro forma period consisting of the year ended December 31, 2003, which we refer to as the 2003 Pro Forma Period. The discussion is provided for comparative purposes only, but the value of such a comparison may be limited. You should not interpret the 2003 Pro Forma Period financial information as the result of operations that ITC Holdings would have achieved had the acquisition occurred prior to January 1, 2003.

        The following statement summarizes historical operating results for the periods indicated:

 
   
   
  ITC Holdings
and Subsidiaries

   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
  ITC Holdings
and Subsidiaries

 
 
  Predecessor ITC
   
 
 
  Period From
February 28,
2003 Through
December 31,
2003

   
 
 
  Year Ended
December 31,
2002

  Two-Month
Period Ended
February 28,
2003

  2003 Pro
Forma
Period

  Year Ended
December 31,
2004

  Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2004

  Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2005

 
 
   
   
   
  (unaudited)

   
   
   
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Operating revenues   $ 137,535   $ 20,936   $ 102,362   $ 123,298   $ 126,449   $ 27,544   $ 42,460  
Operating expenses:                                            
  Operation and maintenance     34,699     5,675     22,902     28,577     24,552     6,394     6,522  
  General and administrative             26,342     26,342     24,412     6,448     5,286  
  Depreciation and amortization     21,996     3,665     21,463     25,128     29,480     6,966     8,018  
  Taxes other than income taxes     15,776     4,298     11,499     15,797     20,840     5,424     4,299  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Total operating expenses     72,471     13,638     82,206     95,844     99,284     25,232     24,125  
Operating income     65,064     7,298     20,156     27,454     27,165     2,312     18,335  
Other expenses (income):                                            
  Interest expense     58         21,630     21,630     25,585     6,291     6,854  
  Allowance for equity funds used in construction             (322 )   (322 )   (1,691 )   (318 )   (580 )
  Loss on extinguishment of debt             11,378     11,378                  
  Other income     (1,720 )   (147 )   (197 )   (344 )   (1,289 )   (12 )   (305 )
  Other expense     245     45     27     72     283     37     176  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Total other expenses (income)     (1,417 )   (102 )   32,516     32,414     22,888     5,998     6,145  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) before income taxes     66,481     7,400     (12,360 )   (4,960 )   4,277     (3,686 )   12,190  
Income tax provision (benefit)     23,268     3,915     (4,306 )   (391 )   1,669     (1,268 )   4,320  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)   $ 43,213   $ 3,485   $ (8,054 ) $ (4,569 ) $ 2,608   $ (2,418 ) $ 7,870  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

41


Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005

        Operating Revenues.     Revenues increased by $15.0 million, or 54.5%, from $27.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $42.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2005.

        The following table sets forth the components of our revenue, expressed as a dollar amount and percentage of net operating revenues, for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2005:

 
  Three Months
Ended March 31,

 
 
  2004
  2005
 
 
  Amount
  Percentage
  Amount
  Percentage
 
 
  (in thousands, except percentages)

 
Network   $ 24,741   89.8 % $ 36,577   86.2 %
Point-to-point     3,890   14.1     4,087   9.6  
Scheduling, control and dispatch     1,359   5.0     1,332   3.1  
Other     471   1.7     464   1.1  
   
 
 
 
 
Total     30,461   110.6     42,460   100.0  
Refundable point-to-point     (2,917 ) (10.6 )      
   
 
 
 
 
Net operating revenues   $ 27,544   100.0 % $ 42,460   100.0 %
   
 
 
 
 

        Network revenues increased by $11.9 million, or 48.2%, from $24.7 million in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $36.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 2005. The increase was due primarily to an increase in the rate used for network revenues from $1.075 per kW/month in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $1.587 in the three months ended March 31, 2005, which increased revenues by $11.4 million. The remaining increase of $0.5 million was primarily due to an increase in the total of the monthly peak loads for the three months ended March 31, 2005 of 0.9% compared to the three months ended March 31, 2004, which increased revenues by $0.3 million.

        Point-to-point revenues, net of refunds, increased by $3.1 million, or 310.0% from $1.0 million in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $4.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2005, primarily because ITC is no longer is required to refund point-to-point revenues earned in 2005, as was required for point-to-point revenues earned during the three months ended March 31, 2004 in the amount of $2.9 million.

        Operating Expenses.     Total operating expenses decreased by $1.1 million, or 4.4%, from $25.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $24.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2005.

        Operation and maintenance expenses increased by $0.1 million, or 1.6%, from $6.4 million in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $6.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2005. The increase was due to increased operation and maintenance activities performed during the three months ended March 31, 2005 of $1.7 million, primarily due to increases in preventative maintenance for vegetation management of $0.9 million and circuit breaker inspections of $0.6 million, as well as other net increases of $0.2 million. Partially offsetting this increase was a $1.6 million decrease in expenses relating to training contract personnel to transition ITC's operation and maintenance activities from Detroit Edison in the three months ended March 31, 2004 that did not recur during the three months ended March 31, 2005.

        General and administrative expenses decreased by $1.1 million, or 17.2%, from $6.4 million in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $5.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2005. The decrease was primarily due to the capitalization of certain general and administrative expenditures totaling $0.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2005. No such amounts were capitalized in

42



the three months ended March 31, 2004. Additionally, general and administrative expenses decreased by $0.9 million due to losses incurred in the three months ended March 31, 2004 related to our investment in Conjunction LLC, or Conjunction, through our wholly-owned subsidiary, New York Transmission Holdings Corporation, or NYTHC. Conjunction was formed in 2003 to develop a high-voltage direct current line to be built within New York state to transmit power to the metropolitan New York City area. There was no impact from Conjunction in the three months ended March 31, 2005. Partially offsetting these decreases of $1.8 million were increases of $0.7 million, which related to higher compensation and benefits expense of $0.6 million due to additions in headcount and various other items totaling a net increase of $0.1 million.

        Depreciation and amortization expenses increased by $1.0 million, or 14.3%, from $7.0 million in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $8.0 million in the three months ended March 31, 2005 due to a higher depreciable asset base as a result of PP&E additions during 2004 and the three months ended March 31, 2005.

        Taxes other than income taxes decreased by $1.1 million, or 20.4%, from $5.4 million in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $4.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2005 due to ITC's lower assessed property tax values as of December 31, 2004 that are the basis for the 2005 property taxes compared to the assessed values as of December 31, 2003 that were the basis for the 2004 property taxes. Numerous municipalities had applied their own valuation tables in assessing the value of ITC's personal property at December 31, 2003, rather than using the valuation tables approved by the STC. The municipalities used the valuation tables approved by the STC in assessing the value of ITC's personal property at December 31, 2004, which will result in lower property taxes in 2005 compared to 2004.

        Other Expenses.     Interest expense increased by $0.6 million, or 9.5%, from $6.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $6.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2005. The increase was primarily due to higher borrowing levels under our revolving credit facilities in the three months ended March 31, 2005 to finance capital expenditures at ITC.

        Net Income (Loss).     As a result of the factors identified above, net income after taxes increased by $10.3 million from a net loss of $2.4 million in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to net income of $7.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2005.

Results of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to the 2003 Pro Forma Period

        Operating Revenues.     Revenues increased by $3.1 million, or 2.5%, from $123.3 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period to $126.4 million in 2004. This increase was primarily due to higher monthly peak load in 2004 resulting in increased network revenues of $2.8 million and a $1.3 million increase in net point-to-point revenues. Partially offsetting these increases was a net $1.0 million decrease primarily in revenues associated with scheduling, controlling and dispatch services and amounts received for use of utility property.

        Operating Expenses.     Total operating expenses increased by $3.5 million, or 3.7%, from $95.8 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period to $99.3 million in 2004.

        Operation and maintenance expenses decreased by $4.0 million, or 14.0%, from $28.6 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period to $24.6 million in 2004 primarily due to active cost management. During 2003, Detroit Edison and ITC jointly controlled maintenance activities under the terms of the SLA. Beginning in April 2004, ITC had exclusive control over its operation and maintenance activities.

        General and administrative expenses decreased by $1.9 million, or 7.2%, from $26.3 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period to $24.4 million in 2004. The decrease was primarily due to non-recurring expenses of $4.9 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period comprised of regulatory asset amortization

43



relating to MISO and ITC start-up costs partially offset by general increases in salary, benefits, and professional services in 2004. The offsetting increase relating to salary, benefits and other expenses would have been higher in 2004 if not for the capitalization of certain general and administrative expenditures totaling $2.5 million.

        Depreciation and amortization expenses increased by $4.4 million, or 17.5%, from $25.1 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period to $29.5 million in 2004 due to a higher depreciable asset base as a result of PP&E additions during 2004 and the 2003 Pro Forma Period.

        Taxes other than income taxes increased by $5.0 million, or 31.6%, from $15.8 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period to $20.8 million in 2004 due to ITC's higher property tax values as of December 31, 2003. In accordance with Michigan law, ITC's real property tax values were uncapped as a result of the change in ownership of ITC's assets. Additionally, numerous municipalities have applied their own valuation tables in assessing the value of ITC's personal property, rather than using the valuation tables approved by the STC, resulting in higher property taxes.

        Other Expenses.     Interest expense increased by $4.0 million, or 18.5%, from $21.6 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period to $25.6 million in 2004. The increase was primarily due to 12 months of borrowings in 2004, as compared to 10 months of borrowings in the 2003 Pro Forma Period, as well as higher borrowing levels in 2004 related to increased capital expenditures in 2004.

        There was a non-recurring expense of $11.4 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period relating to the extinguishment of debt as a result of ITC Holdings' debt refinancing in July 2003.

        Net Income (Loss).     As a result of the factors identified above, net income after taxes increased by $7.2 million from a net loss of $4.6 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period to net income of $2.6 million in 2004.

Results of Operations for the 2003 Pro Forma Period Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2002

        Operating Revenues.     Revenues decreased by $14.2 million, or 10.3%, from $137.5 million in 2002 to $123.3 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period. This decrease was due to a $13.3 reduction of net Point-to-Point revenues due primarily to the refunding of 100% of March through December 2003 Point-to-Point revenues and a $4.2 million decrease in network revenues due primarily to lower monthly peak loads. Partially offsetting these decreases was a net increase of $3.3 million primarily as a result of scheduling, controlling and dispatch revenues and amounts received for use of utility property.

        Operating Expenses.     Total operating expenses increased by $23.3 million, or 32.1%, from $72.5 million in 2002 to $95.8 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period.

        Operation and maintenance expenses decreased by $6.1 million, or 17.6%, from $34.7 million in 2002 to $28.6 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period. In 2002 and the first two months of 2003, general and administrative costs were classified as operation and maintenance expense. Directly identifiable general and administrative costs of $9.0 million and allocated corporate overhead costs of $11.0 million were billed by DTE Energy to ITC and classified as operation and maintenance expense in 2002 as compared to $3.1 million and $0.9 million, respectively, in the 2003 Pro Forma Period. Predecessor ITC had no employees and was supported by employees of other DTE Energy subsidiaries. We record these types of expenses as general and administrative expenses. Offsetting the $16.0 million decrease was an increase relating to operation and maintenance expenses for transmission station equipment of $6.8 million and overhead and underground lines of $1.7 million and an increase of $1.4 million in miscellaneous expenses.

        General and administrative expenses increased by $26.3 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period as Predecessor ITC recognized no general and administrative expenses in 2002. The 2003 Pro Forma Period general and administrative expenses resulted from non-recurring expenses of $4.9 million for the

44



amortization of a regulatory asset relating to MISO and Predecessor ITC start-up costs. In 2003, we acquired a majority interest in Conjunction. We recorded $1.6 million of expenses at NYTHC in the 2003 Pro Forma Period related to the start-up activities of Conjunction. The remaining increase of $19.8 million related to certain general and administrative expenses. In 2002 expenses for these functions charged by DTE Energy to Predecessor ITC were recorded as operation and maintenance expense. These expenses in the 2003 Pro Forma Period included salary and benefits costs of $8.8 million, professional services of $6.4 million, insurance expense of $1.7 million and $2.9 million of general office expenses such as rent and supplies.

        Depreciation and amortization expenses increased by $3.1 million, or 14.1%, from $22.0 million in 2002 to $25.1 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period primarily due to $2.5 million in amortization expense related to a regulatory asset-acquisition adjustment in the 2003 Pro Forma Period, as well as other increases of $0.6 million for depreciation expense as a result of a higher depreciable asset base in 2003.

        Taxes other than income taxes did not change significantly from 2002 to the 2003 Pro Forma Period.

        Other Expenses.     Interest expense increased by $21.5 million from $0.1 million in 2002 compared to $21.6 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period primarily as a result of the fact that no debt was outstanding during 2002. 2003 Pro Forma Period interest expense on borrowings was $11.4 million and $7.6 million at Holdings and ITC, respectively. Additionally, amortization of debt issuance costs of $2.6 million was recorded in the 2003 Pro Forma Period with no corresponding amount in 2002.

        There was a non-recurring expense of $11.4 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period relating to the extinguishment of debt as a result of Holdings' debt refinancing in July 2003.

        Net Income (Loss).     As a result of the factors identified above, net income after taxes decreased by $47.8 million from net income of $43.2 million in 2002 to a net loss of $4.6 million in the 2003 Pro Forma Period.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity

        We expect to fund our future liquidity needs with cash from operations, our cash and cash equivalents, proceeds from our initial public offering of common stock and amounts available under our revolving credit facilities, subject to certain conditions. We expect that our liquidity requirements will arise principally from our need to:

    fund capital expenditures;

    fund ITC Holdings' and ITC's debt service requirements;

    fund working capital requirements; and

    pay dividends on our common stock.

We believe that we have sufficient liquidity to meet our cash and other needs for at least the next 12 months.

        For 2005, we expect to invest approximately $100 million in additional PP&E, primarily on projects reviewed by MISO. This amount could vary as ITC continues to identify prudent capital investment opportunities that would reduce transmission constraints, increase flows across the system, or improve system reliability. Additionally, the amount could vary for other reasons, including, among other things, the impact of weather conditions, union strikes, material prices and availability, our ability to obtain financing for such expenditures, if necessary, limitations on the amount of construction that can be undertaken on our system at any one time or regulatory approvals for reasons relating to environmental, siting or regional planning issues or as a result of legal proceedings, as well as variances between the actual costs of construction contracts awarded compared to the forecasted costs.

        We expect to pay approximately $24.0 million of interest expense in 2005. In 2005, we expect to pay an aggregate of approximately $            in dividends to our stockholders.

45


        The following table summarizes cash flows for the periods indicated:

 
   
   
  ITC Holdings
and
Subsidiaries

   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
  ITC Holdings
and
Subsidiaries

 
 
  Predecessor ITC
   
 
 
  Period From
February 28,
2003 Through
December 31,
2003

   
 
 
  Year Ended
December 31,
2002

  Two-Month
Period Ended
February 28,
2003

  2003 Pro
Forma
Period

  Year Ended
December 31,
2004

  Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2004

  Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2005

 
 
   
   
   
  (unaudited)

   
   
   
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Operating activities                                            
Net income (loss)   $ 43,213   $ 3,485   $ (8,054 ) $ (4,569 ) $ 2,608   $ (2,418 ) $ 7,870  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:                                            
  Depreciation and amortization expense     21,996     3,665     21,463     25,128     29,480     6,966     8,018  
  Loss on extinguishment of debt             11,378     11,378              
  Deferred income taxes     646     (827 )   (4,306 )   (5,133 )   1,435     (1,269 )   4,320  
  Regulatory assets     (2,469 )   (105 )   6,769     6,664     1,933     483     483  
  Other deferred assets and liabilities             6,962     6,962     552     335     560  
  Changes in working capital     28,356     (36,203 )   18,664     (17,539 )   13,638     (7,789 )   (31,063 )
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities     91,742     (29,985 )   52,876     22,891     49,646     (3,692 )   (9,812 )

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Expenditures for property, plant and equipment     (15,360 )   (5,616 )   (26,805 )   (32,421 )   (76,779 )   (21,549 )   (36,112 )
  Acquisition of ITC and related transaction fees             (634,004 )   (634,004 )            
  Change in affiliated note receivable     (72,355 )   72,355         72,355              
  Other     304     12     (2,000 )   (1,988 )   308         229  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities     (87,411 )   66,751     (662,809 )   (596,058 )   (76,471 )   (21,549 )   (35,883 )

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Issuance of long-term debt             891,593     891,593     46          
  Repayment of long-term debt             (435,000 )   (435,000 )            
  Borrowings under revolving credit facilities                     54,500     21,500     51,000  
  Repayments of revolving credit facilities                     (22,000 )       (14,700 )
  Distributions to stockholders             (27,095 )   (27,095 )            
  Acquisition-related debt issuance costs             (20,878 )   (20,878 )            
  Issuance of common stock             218,675     218,675     1,020     264      
  Cash effect of assets and liabilities transferred to DTE Energy         (36,766 )       (36,766 )            
  Net short-term borrowings from DTE Energy     (4,339 )                        
  Other             (9,223 )   (9,223 )   (806 )   (355 )   (816 )
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities     (4,339 )   (36,766 )   618,072     581,306     32,760     21,409     35,484  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents     (8 )       8,139     8,139     5,935     (3,832 )   (10,211 )

Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period

 

 

8

 

 


 

 


 

 


 

 

8,139

 

 

8,139

 

 

14,074

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Cash and cash equivalents—end of period

 

$


 

$


 

$

8,139

 

$

8,139

 

$

14,074

 

$

4,307

 

$

3,863

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

46


Operating Activities

        Net cash used in operating activities was $9.8 million and $3.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Our main source of liquidity is our cash flows generated by operating activities. We experienced negative operating cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2005, as a result of the seasonality of operating revenues, as well as property taxes, interest and point-to-point revenue refunds paid during the first quarter.

        Net cash from operating activities was $49.6 million, $22.9 million and $91.7 million for 2004, the 2003 Pro Forma Period and 2002, respectively. Our main source of liquidity is our cash flow generated by operating activities. Excluding the changes in operating cash flows from Predecessor ITC during the 2003 Pro Forma Period, which primarily consisted of significant non-recurring items relating to settlement of intercompany balances prior to our acquisition of ITC from DTE Energy, operating cash flows were consistent between the 2003 Pro Forma Period and 2004.

Investing Activities

        Net cash used in investing activities was $35.9 million and $21.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The majority of our cash outflows related to expenditures for PP&E.

        Net cash used by investing activities was $76.5 million, $596.1 4million and $87.4 million for 2004, the 2003 Pro Forma Period and 2002, respectively. The majority of our cash outflow for 2004 related to expenditures for PP&E. The majority of our cash outflow for the 2003 Pro Forma Period related to our acquisition of ITC from DTE Energy for $618.3 million, plus transaction costs of $15.7 million. Net cash used by investing activities in 2002 included a working capital loan of $72.4 million from Predecessor ITC to DTE Energy.

        During 2004, ITC made capital expenditures of $76.8 million, primarily relating to projects that improved the transmission system reliability or projects that reduced transmission constraints. During the 2003 Pro Forma Period, ITC made capital expenditures of $32.4 million. The majority of these expenditures were made under the SLA. Capital expenditures for 2002 were $15.4 million.

Financing Activities

        Net cash provided by financing activities was $35.5 million and $21.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The amount of net cash from financing activities is attributable to borrowings under our revolving credit facilities to finance our capital expenditures.

        Net cash from financing activities was $32.8 million for 2004 and $581.3 million for the 2003 Pro Forma Period. There were no significant financing activities in 2002, since Predecessor ITC did not have outstanding debt.

        We manage our cash needs for capital expenditures through revolving credit facilities at both ITC Holdings and ITC. The cash inflow for 2004 represented primarily net borrowings under those revolving credit facilities. In July 2003, the original term loans borrowed in connection with our acquisition of ITC from DTE Energy were refinanced. ITC Holdings issued $267.0 million of its 5.25% Senior Notes due July 15, 2013, or the ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes, and ITC issued $185.0 million of its 4.45% First Mortgage Bonds Series A due July 15, 2013, or the ITC Series A Mortgage Bonds. The proceeds of both issues were used to redeem the term loans used to partially finance the acquisition and, in addition, ITC Holdings' proceeds were used in part to make a $27.1 million distribution to its stockholders, or $3.00 per share of common stock. ITC also issued $15.0 million of its First Mortgage Bonds Series B due February 28, 2006, or the ITC Series B Mortgage Bonds, in July 2003 in support of its revolving credit agreement. Under the terms of the ITC Series B Mortgage Bonds, ITC is only required to make interest or principal payments on the ITC Series B Mortgage Bonds if payments are not made under ITC's revolving credit agreement.

47


        In July 2003, ITC entered into a 2 1 / 2 -year $15.0 million revolving credit agreement with a syndicate of lenders. On September 15, 2003, ITC obtained FERC approval to issue an additional $10.0 million of long-term debt, increasing the authorized debt capacity at ITC from $200.0 million to $210.0 million. The additional $10.0 million capacity was obtained under ITC's revolving credit agreement in January 2004 and ITC issued an additional $10.0 million of the ITC Series B Mortgage Bonds in support of its revolving credit agreement at that time.

        On February 13, 2004, ITC filed an application with the FERC to issue additional debt and/or equity securities in the amount of $50.0 million, which increased ITC's total FERC-approved borrowing capacity to $75.0 million. On March 10, 2004, the FERC issued a letter order authorizing the issuance of such securities subject to various terms and conditions. At December 31, 2004, ITC had $25.0 million outstanding under its revolving credit agreement.

        In March 2004, ITC Holdings obtained capacity of $20.0 million under a three-year revolving credit agreement, subject to increase to up to $45.0 million under certain conditions. ITC Holdings obtained an additional $10.0 million of commitments in May 2004 and another $10.0 million of commitments in June 2004. At December 31, 2004, ITC Holdings had $7.5 million outstanding under its revolving credit agreement.

        On January 12, 2005, ITC Holdings and a syndicate of lenders amended and restated ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement to increase the total commitments thereunder to $47.5 million, with an option to increase the commitments to $50.0 million subject to ITC Holdings' ability to obtain the agreement of willing lenders. ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement contains a $10.0 million letter of credit sub-facility. As amended and restated, ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement has a maturity date of March 19, 2007. At March 31, 2005, ITC Holdings had $14.3 million outstanding under its revolving credit facility.

        On January 19, 2005, ITC and a syndicate of lenders amended and restated ITC's revolving credit agreement to increase the total commitments thereunder to $65.0 million, with an option to increase the commitments to $75.0 million subject to ITC's ability to obtain the agreement of willing lenders. ITC issued an additional $50.0 million of the ITC Series B Mortgage Bonds in support of its amended and restated revolving credit agreement. As amended and restated, ITC's revolving credit agreement and the aggregate of $75.0 million of ITC's Series B Mortgage Bonds have a maturity date of March 19, 2007. At March 31, 2005, ITC had $54.5 million outstanding under its revolving credit facility. There were no amounts outstanding under the letter of credit.

        Borrowings under ITC's revolving credit agreement bear interest, at ITC's option, at either LIBOR plus 1.25% each year or the alternate base rate plus 0.25% each year, which applicable spreads are subject to adjustment based on the ratings by Moody's Investor Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor's Ratings Services applicable to ITC's First Mortgage Bonds from time to time. ITC's revolving credit agreement also provides for the payment to the lenders of a commitment fee on the average daily unused commitments under the revolving credit agreement at a rate equal to 0.50% each year, payable quarterly in arrears.

        Borrowings under ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement bear interest, at ITC Holdings' option, at either LIBOR plus 1.50% each year or the alternate base rate plus 0.50% each year, which applicable spreads are subject to adjustment based on the ratings by Moody's Investor Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor's Ratings Services applicable to ITC Holdings' senior notes from time to time. ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement provides for the payment to the lenders of a commitment fee on the average daily unused commitments under the revolving credit agreement at a rate equal to 0.375% each year and a letter of credit fee on the average daily stated amount of all outstanding letters of credit at a rate equal to the then-applicable spread for LIBOR loans, in each case payable quarterly in arrears. ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement also provides for the payment to Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as letter of credit issuer, of a letter of credit fronting fee on the average daily

48



stated amount of all outstanding letters of credit at a rate equal to 0.125% each year, payable quarterly in arrears.

        The ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes, ITC Series A Mortgage Bonds and revolving credit facilities contain numerous financial and operating covenants that place significant restrictions on, among other things, our ability to:

    incur additional indebtedness;

    engage in sale and lease-back transactions;

    create liens or other encumbrances;

    enter into mergers, consolidations, liquidations or dissolutions, or sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets; and

    pay dividends or make distributions on ITC Holdings' and ITC's capital stock.

        In addition, ITC's revolving credit agreement requires ITC to maintain a ratio of total debt to total capitalization (calculated as total debt plus total stockholder's equity) of less than or equal to 60%, and ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement requires ITC Holdings to maintain a ratio of total debt to total capitalization (calculated as total debt plus total stockholders' equity) of less than or equal to 85%. Both ITC and ITC Holdings have complied with their respective total debt to total capitalization ratios over the life of the revolving credit agreements as well as their other covenants. We do not expect that the completion of this offering will have any affect on ITC Holdings' or ITC's ability to comply with the financial covenants described above. See "Description of Our Indebtedness."

        We rely on both internal and external sources of liquidity to provide working capital and to fund capital requirements. We expect to continue to utilize our existing revolving credit facilities as needed to meet our cash requirements and we may secure additional funding from either our existing equity investors or in the financial markets.

        ITC Holdings maintains credit ratings of BBB- and Baa3 and ITC maintains credit ratings of BBB+ and Baa1 by Standard and Poor's and Moody's, respectively. In July 2004, Standard and Poor's lowered ITC's outlook from "stable" to "negative" to recognize ITC's significant use of cash for its extensive capital and maintenance programs while operating under a rate freeze. In March 2005, Standard and Poor's revised its outlook to "stable" from "negative" following the rate increase that occurred January 1, 2005. We believe our investment-grade credit ratings should provide a significant degree of flexibility in obtaining funds on competitive terms. However, these credit ratings reflect the views of the rating agencies only. An explanation of the significance of these ratings may be obtained from each rating agency. Such ratings are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold debt securities, but rather an indication of creditworthiness. Any rating can be revised upward or downward or withdrawn at any time by a rating agency if it decides that the circumstances warrant the change. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.

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Reconciliation of PP&E Activity

        The following table displays the activity for gross PP&E for the period from February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2003 and for the year ended December 31, 2004:

 
  2003
  2004
 
 
  (in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Gross PP&E at February 28, 2003 and January 1, 2004   $ 816,767   $ 847,664  
Additions to PP&E     40,968     81,520  
Retirements of PP&E (a)     (10,071 )   (8,260 )
Net reductions in PP&E due to proposed asset settlements with DTE Energy (b)         (5,214 )
   
 
 
Gross PP&E at December 31, 2003 and 2004   $ 847,664   $ 915,710  
   
 
 

(a)
When PP&E is replaced or otherwise disposed of, the gross book value of the retired PP&E is removed from gross PP&E.

(b)
Subsequent to February 28, 2003, ITC Holdings and DTE Energy identified certain PP&E that was included in the February 28, 2003 balance sheet that was not transmission PP&E and should not be included in PP&E on our balance sheet. These items reduced our gross PP&E balance when they were identified and recorded in 2004. These items are partially offset by transmission PP&E ITC Holdings and DTE Energy identified that should have been included in the February 28, 2003 balance sheet that was not included in PP&E. We recorded our best estimate of the outcome of these negotiations based on actual recorded balances for this PP&E.

        The following table reconciles the differences between additions to PP&E from the table above to cash expenditures for PP&E for the period from February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2003 and for the year ended December 31, 2004:

 
  2003
  2004
 
 
  (in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Additions to PP&E   $ 40,968   $ 81,520  
Change in accrued liabilities and accounts payable relating to PP&E (a)     (14,216 )   (5,963 )
PP&E actual removal costs (b)     375     4,365  
Non-cash PP&E adjustments (c)     (322 )   (3,143 )
   
 
 
Expenditures for PP&E in statements of cash flows   $ 26,805   $ 76,779  
   
 
 

(a)
PP&E additions that are unpaid as of year end are not cash expenditures for PP&E for purposes of the statement of cash flows.

(b)
Consists of actual costs incurred for the removal of PP&E. These amounts are not included in additions to PP&E, but are included in cash expenditures for PP&E in the statements of cash flows. We classify accruals for future removal costs as regulatory liabilities, and actual removal costs incurred reduce the regulatory liability.

(c)
Consists primarily of allowance for equity funds used in construction, which is included in additions to PP&E, but is a non-cash item, as well as proposed asset settlements with DTE Energy in 2004.

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        The following table displays the activity for accumulated depreciation and amortization for the period from February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2003 and for the year ended December 31, 2004:

 
  2003
  2004
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization at February 28, 2003 and
January 1, 2004
  $ (380,962 ) $ (388,271 )
PP&E depreciation expense     (18,938 )   (26,450 )
Retirements of depreciable PP&E (a)     10,071     8,236  
Net reductions in accumulated depreciation and amortization due to proposed asset settlements with DTE Energy         2,603  
Accrued removal costs and other (b)     1,558     1,856  
   
 
 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization at December 31, 2003 and 2004   $ (388,271 ) $ (402,026 )
   
 
 

(a)
When depreciable PP&E is replaced or otherwise disposed of, the gross book value of the retired PP&E is removed from accumulated depreciation and amortization.

(b)
Consists primarily of estimated accrued removal costs that are a component of depreciation expense but are not recorded in accumulated depreciation and amortization. We record accruals for future removal costs as regulatory liabilities.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

        The following table details our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2004:

 
  Total
  Less than
1 year

  1-3
years

  4-5
years

  More than
5 years

 
  (in thousands)

Long-term debt:                              
  ITC Series A Mortgage Bonds   $ 185,000   $   $   $   $ 185,000
  ITC revolving credit agreement     25,000         25,000        
  ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes     267,000                 267,000
  ITC Holdings revolving credit agreement     7,500         7,500        
  Other     46     7     22     8     9
Interest payments for long-term debt:                              
  ITC Series A Mortgage Bonds     70,342     8,232     24,698     16,465     20,947
  ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes     119,772     14,017     42,053     28,035     35,667
Operating leases     2,781     771     2,010        
Deferred payables     6,109     1,222     3,665     1,222    
Electric plant-related     52,009     49,894     1,164     951    
Minimum pension funding     758     758            
   
 
 
 
 
Total obligations   $ 736,317   $ 74,901   $ 106,112   $ 46,681   $ 508,623
   
 
 
 
 

        Interest payments included above relate to our fixed-rate long-term debt. We also expect to make interest payments under our variable-rate revolving credit agreements.

        Pursuant to the terms of the SLA, deferred payables were recorded for operation and maintenance expenses incurred by ITC under the SLA during 2003 to the extent these expenses exceeded $15.9 million. The deferred payables were recognized as expense but payment was deferred as a long-term payable and will subsequently be paid to Detroit Edison in five equal annual installments beginning June 30, 2005.

        The electric plant-related items represent commitments for materials, services and equipment that had not been received as of December 31, 2004 for construction and maintenance projects for which

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we have an executed contract. The majority of the items relate to materials and equipment that have long production lead times.

        The minimum pension funding requirement is only estimable for 2005 as of December 31, 2004. Our minimum contribution is $0.8 million, which is included above; however, we expect to contribute $1.6 million to the defined benefit retirement plan relating to 2004 during 2005. It is expected that there will be additional minimum funding requirements in future years.

Off-balance Sheet Arrangements

        We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Commodity Price Risk

        ITC has commodity price risk arising from market price fluctuations for materials such as copper, aluminum, steel, oil and gas and other goods used in construction and maintenance activities. Higher costs of these materials are passed on to ITC by the contractors for these activities, which are a component of the tariff rate under Attachment O.

Interest Rate Risk

        ITC and ITC Holdings had been subject to interest rate risk in connection with the issuance of variable rate term loans used to partially finance our acquisition of ITC from DTE Energy. In order to manage interest costs, ITC entered into an interest rate swap as a hedge of the variable rate interest on the ITC term loans. In July 2003, ITC's variable rate term loan was repaid with the proceeds from the issuance of the ITC Series A Mortgage Bonds and the interest rate swap agreement was terminated at that time. Additionally in July 2003, ITC Holdings' variable rate term loans were repaid with the proceeds from the issuance of the ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes.

        At March 31, 2005, ITC had $54.5 million outstanding under its revolving credit agreement and ITC Holdings had $14.3 million outstanding under its revolving credit agreement, both of which are variable rate loans and therefore fair value approximates book value.

        Based on the borrowing rates currently available for bank loans with similar terms and average maturities, the fair value of the ITC Series A Mortgage Bonds and ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes was $432.7 million at March 31, 2005. The total book value of the ITC Series A Mortgage Bonds and ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes was $450.9 million at March 31, 2005. We performed a sensitivity analysis calculating the impact of changes in interest rates on the fair value of long-term debt at March 31, 2005. An increase in interest rates of 10% at March 31, 2005 would decrease the fair value of debt by $16.0 million, and a decrease in interest rates of 10% at March 31, 2005 would increase the fair value of debt by $16.8 million.

Credit Risk

        Our credit risk is primarily with Detroit Edison, which was responsible for approximately 68% of our total operating revenues for 2004 and 74% of our total operating revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2005. Under Detroit Edison's current rate structure, Detroit Edison includes the cost of transmission services provided by ITC in its billings to its customers, effectively passing through to end-use consumers the total cost of transmission service. However, any financial difficulties experienced by Detroit Edison may affect Detroit Edison's ability to make its payments for transmission service to ITC which could negatively impact our business. MISO, as ITC's billing agent, bills Detroit Edison and other ITC customers on a monthly basis and collects fees for the use of ITC's transmission system. MISO has implemented strict credit policies for its members, which include customers using ITC's

52



transmission system. In general, if these customers do not maintain their investment grade credit rating or have a history of late payments, MISO may require them to provide MISO with a letter of credit or cash deposit equal to the highest monthly invoiced amount over the previous 12 months.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

        We adopted the SFAS and implemented the Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation, or FIN, listed below on the dates set forth below. Except as noted below, implementation of these accounting standards has had no significant impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

SFAS 150   Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity
SFAS 123R   Share-Based Payment
FIN 46R   Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities—an Interpretation of ARB No. 51 (revised)
FIN 47   Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations

        SFAS 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. SFAS 150 requires that certain financial instruments be classified as liabilities that were previously considered equity. The adoption of this standard as of July 1, 2003, as required, had no impact on our consolidated financial statements.

        SFAS 123R requires all entities to recognize compensation expense in an amount equal to the fair value of share-based payments made to employees, among other requirements. SFAS 123R is effective in the first reporting period beginning after December 15, 2005. We have already adopted the expense recognition provisions of SFAS 123 for our stock-based compensation and have not concluded whether the transition to SFAS 123R will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

        FIN 46R provides guidance on the identification of entities for which control is achieved through means other than through voting rights ("variable-interest entity") and how to determine when an entity is the primary beneficiary and required to consolidate a variable interest entity. The adoption of FIN 46R, as of January 1, 2004, had no impact on our consolidated financial statements.

        FIN 47 is an interpretation of SFAS 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations." FIN 47 clarifies that the term "conditional asset retirement obligation" as used in SFAS 143, refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. An entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation if the fair value of the liability can be reasonably estimated. FIN 47 is effective for us on December 31, 2005. We have not concluded whether FIN 47 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

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INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Overview

        Electricity transmission is the flow of electricity at high voltages from electricity generation resources to local distribution systems. The FERC has a policy goal of ensuring non-discriminatory transmission access for all transmission customers. In the United States, electricity transmission assets are predominantly owned, operated and maintained by utilities that also own electricity generation and distribution assets, known as vertically integrated utilities. The FERC has recognized that the vertically integrated utility model inhibits the provision of non-discriminatory transmission access and, in order to alleviate this discrimination, the FERC has mandated that all transmission systems over which it has jurisdiction, must be operated on an arm's-length basis from any associated electricity generation operations. The FERC has also indicated that independent transmission companies should play a prominent role in furthering its policy goals and has encouraged the legal and functional separation of transmission operations from generation and distribution operations.

        On the basis of recent data collected by the U.S. Department of Energy, or the DOE, the U.S. electricity transmission system consists of nearly 160,000 miles of high-voltage transmission lines and has an estimated $60 billion of net installed assets. The electricity transmission sector has historically experienced significant underinvestment. According to the Edison Electric Institute, transmission investment made by investor-owned utilities declined from $42.3 billion in the 10-year period from 1975 to 1984 to $29.5 million in the 10-year period from 1992 to 2001 (both in 2003 dollars), or a reduction of $12.8 billion. According to the DOE, annual electricity consumption more than doubled in the same period, increasing from 1,747 TWh in 1975 to 3,544 TWh in 2001. The DOE expects electricity to remain the fastest growing segment of delivered energy and projects total electricity consumption to increase by approximately 50.0% from 2003 through 2025. The disproportionate growth in electricity generation, wholesale power sales and consumption versus transmission investment have resulted in significant transmission constraints across the United States and increased stress on aging equipment. These problems will be exacerbated without increased investment in transmission infrastructure.

        The blackout in August 2003 and the investigations into its causes have confirmed the need for broad-based transmission investment with estimates ranging from $50 billion to $100 billion across the United States, according to a recent DOE study. After the blackout, the DOE established the Office of Electric Transmission and Distribution to improve the reliability of, and to increase investment in, transmission and distribution infrastructure.

        According to the Electric Power Research Institute, U.S. businesses lose $45.7 billion annually in foregone production due to power outages and another $6.7 billion annually due to power quality issues. The cost of power outages includes losses of production materials and employee productivity due to interrupted manufacturing processes. For example, cost estimates attributed to the 2003 blackout range from $4 billion to $10 billion in the United States alone. Transmission system investments over and above maintenance-related investments can increase system reliability and reduce the frequency of power outages. Such investments can reduce transmission constraints and improve access to lower cost generation resources, resulting in a lower overall cost of delivered electricity for end-use consumers. Given historical underinvestment, continued growth in demand and the costs associated with outages, we believe a significant opportunity exists to invest in transmission infrastructure with the support of policy makers and end-use consumers.

Regulatory Environment

        Regulators and public policy makers have seen the need for further investment in the transmission grid. After the 2003 blackout, DOE has established the new Office of Electric Transmission and Distribution, focused on working with reliability experts from the power industry, state governments, and their Canadian counterparts to improve grid reliability and increase investment in the country's

54



electric infrastructure. In addition, the FERC has clearly signaled its desire for substantial new investment in the transmission sector by proposing financial incentives, such as raising the return on equity for transmission-only companies to a level that is greater than that of traditional utilities and then implementing such an incentive in ITC's case.

        In the FERC's January 15, 2003 "Proposed Pricing Policy for Efficient Operation and Expansion of Transmission Grid," the FERC stated that its proposed policy is to "promote competitive wholesale electric markets, reduce wholesale electric costs and improve electric reliability." The FERC further proposed to "reward transmission owners for forming independent transmission companies or taking other measures which make their transmission facilities operationally independent from the activities of other market participants." The FERC defines a "market participant" as any entity that sells or brokers electricity, or provides ancillary services to ITC or MISO or any person or entity that holds 5% or more of the voting securities of such entity or any affiliate thereof. An affiliate, for these purposes, includes any person or entity that directly or indirectly owns, controls or holds with the power to vote 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of a market participant. The FERC distinguishes market participants from truly independent owners of transmission assets because of the potential for discrimination inherent in operating a transmission system and participating in the sale of electricity in wholesale or retail markets. The FERC also proposed to "reward transmission owners for pursuing additional measures to operate and expand the transmission grid efficiently in ways that resolve . . . system needs using either classic transmission investment or innovative technologies."

Federal Regulation

        Background of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.     The FERC is an independent regulatory commission within the Department of Energy that regulates the interstate transmission and certain wholesale sales of natural gas, the transmission of oil and oil products by pipeline, and the transmission and wholesale sale of electricity in interstate commerce. The FERC also administers accounting and financial reporting regulations and standards of conduct for the companies it regulates.

        Federal Regulatory History.     In 1996, in order to facilitate open access transmission for participants in wholesale power markets, the FERC issued Order No. 888. The open access policy promulgated by the FERC in Order No. 888 was upheld in a United States Supreme Court decision issued on March 4, 2002. To facilitate open access, among other things, Order No. 888 encouraged investor owned utilities, or IOUs, to cede control over their transmission systems to Independent System Operators, or ISOs, which are not-for-profit entities.

        As an alternative to ceding operating control of their transmission assets to ISOs, increasing numbers of IOUs began to promote the formation of for-profit transmission companies, which would assume control of the operation of the grid. In December 1999, the FERC issued Order No. 2000, which strongly encouraged utilities to voluntarily transfer operational control of their transmission systems to Regional Transmission Organizations, or RTOs. RTOs, as envisioned in Order No. 2000, would assume many of the functions of an ISO, but the FERC permitted greater flexibility with regard to the organization and structure of RTOs than it had for ISOs. Unlike ISOs, RTOs could accommodate the inclusion of independently owned, for-profit companies that own transmission assets within their operating structure. Independent ownership would facilitate not only the independent operation of the transmission systems but also the formation of companies with a greater financial interest in maintaining and augmenting the capacity and reliability of those systems.

        MISO was formed in 1996 as a voluntary association of electricity transmission owners consistent with the principles in FERC Order No. 888. Later, in response to Order 2000, MISO evolved into an RTO with an open architecture framework capable of accommodating a variety of business models including independently owned, for-profit transmission companies. On December 20, 2001, the FERC approved MISO as the nation's first RTO. MISO, in its role as a regional transmission organization,

55



monitors electric reliability throughout much of the Midwest — an area that encompasses more than 100,000 miles of interconnected, high voltage transmission lines in 15 states and the Canadian province of Manitoba. MISO is responsible for more than 107,000 MW of peak load and 132,000 MW of generation. MISO is responsible for coordinating the operation of the wholesale electricity transmission system and ensuring fair, non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid. On April 1, 2005, MISO began centrally dispatching generation resources throughout much of the Midwest with the launch of its Midwest Energy Markets.

        In Order No. 2000, the FERC also expressed a willingness to create financial incentives for new investment in transmission assets and to motivate the independent ownership and operation of transmission assets.

State Regulation

        The MPSC does not have jurisdiction over ITC's rates or terms and conditions of service, but it has jurisdiction over siting of new transmission lines. Pursuant to Michigan Public Acts 197 and 198 of 2004, ITC has the right as an independent transmission company to condemn property in the State of Michigan for the purposes of building new transmission facilities.

        ITC is also subject to the regulatory oversight of the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality for compliance with all environmental standards and regulations.

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RATE SETTING

Rate Setting and Attachment O

        Transmission Rates.     ITC's revenue for transmission services is collected by charging transmission service rates that are regulated by the FERC. ITC, ITC Holdings, IT Holdings Partnership, DTE Energy and Detroit Edison submitted a joint application seeking authorization for the acquisition of ITC and its transmission facilities by ITC Holdings and approval of transmission rates for ITC as a stand-alone, independent transmission company. On February 20, 2003, the FERC issued an order authorizing the acquisition, approving ITC's transmission rates and deeming ITC independent from all market participants, as defined by the FERC. In its February 20, 2003 order, the FERC accepted ITC's proposed return of 13.88% on the equity portion of its capital structure. ITC's proposal to use its actual capital structure, targeting 60% equity and 40% debt, was also accepted by the FERC consistent with Attachment O which uses ITC's actual capital structure from its FERC Form 1. Since Attachment O is a FERC-approved rate formula, no FERC filing is required to put the calculated rates into effect. The FERC, in an order dated May 5, 2005, confirmed that ITC Holdings and ITC will remain independent of market participants after this offering, subject to the enforcement of the restrictions on ownership and voting by market participants in ITC Holdings' Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and notifications to the FERC regarding such ownership. Based on its independence from market participants, ITC will continue to collect the 100 basis point incentive portion of its rate of return.

        In accordance with the FERC's February 20, 2003 order, ITC's billed transmission service rate was frozen at $1.075 per kW/month from March 1, 2003 through December 31, 2004. In order to compensate ITC for the revenue foregone during the rate freeze, FERC allowed ITC to recover the difference between the revenue ITC would have been entitled to collect using Attachment O and the actual revenue ITC received from March 1, 2003 to December 31, 2004. At December 31, 2004, this difference, which we refer to as the revenue deferral, was fixed at $59.7 million, which will be included in ITC's rates over the five-year period beginning June 1, 2006. The revenue deferral will be included in the rate that would otherwise be charged under Attachment O, resulting in higher payments to ITC during this five-year period.

        Attachment O is a FERC-approved cost of service formula rate template that is completed annually by most transmission-owning members of MISO. Rates are set annually under Attachment O and are in effect for the one-year period beginning June 1 of each year. Pursuant to the FERC's February 20, 2003 order, on January 1, 2005, ITC began billing its then effective Attachment O transmission rate of $1.587 per kW/month. This rate is based on financial data and load information for the year ended December 31, 2003, and will be charged for service on the ITC transmission system for the period from January 1, 2005 through May 31, 2005. For the purpose of determining rates for the period from June 1, 2005 through May 31, 2006, MISO will use primarily selected financial and operating data as reported on ITC's FERC Form 1 as of and for the year ended December 31, 2004 and its network load for 2004. As a result, the Attachment O rate is based on data collected during the year ending five months prior to the effectiveness of the Attachment O rate. To the extent that actual conditions during the 12-month period vary from the data on which the Attachment O rate is based, ITC may recover more or less than its revenue requirement for that period. Rates derived using Attachment O are posted on the MISO Open Access Same-time Information System on June 1 of each calendar year. The information used to complete the Attachment O template comes from the previous calendar year's FERC Form 1 (or other pertinent financial information), and is subject to verification by MISO. By completing the Attachment O template on an annual basis, ITC is able to adjust its transmission rates for any variances experienced in the prior calendar year, including the amount of network load on its transmission system, operating expenses and capital expenditures. Because Attachment O is a FERC-approved formula rate, no further action or FERC filings are required for the calculated rates to go into effect, although the rate is subject to legal challenge at the FERC.

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        The Attachment O rate setting mechanism has been approved for MISO transmission owners through January 31, 2008, subject to further extension that must be approved by the FERC.

         Revenue Calculations—Transmission Tariff Rate.     The following three steps illustrate ITC's rate plan methodology:

    Step One—Establish Rate Base and Calculate Allowed Return

    GRAPHIC

        ITC's rate base is calculated at December 31 each year and consists primarily of net PP&E, an accumulated deferred income tax adjustment, certain regulatory assets and a materials and supplies allocation; and a recovery of operating expenses, including depreciation and amortization, and taxes. PP&E included in rate base is restricted to those assets used only for utility transmission services and includes capital expenditures incurred and in service which are added to rate base on an annual basis. Moreover, ITC's rate base includes a regulatory asset approved for recovery by the FERC at the time of our acquisition of ITC from DTE Energy and the revenue deferral.

        The rate base is then multiplied by ITC's weighted average cost of capital to determine the allowed return on rate base. The weighted average cost of capital is calculated using the actual capital structure of ITC, the actual pre-tax cost of the debt portion of our capital structure and a FERC-approved 13.88% return on the equity portion of its capital structure.

    Step Two—Calculate Revenue Requirement

    GRAPHIC

        The gross revenue requirement is calculated beginning with the allowed return on rate base, as calculated in Step One above and adding recoverable operating expenses, including depreciation and amortization and taxes.

    Step Three—Calculate Transmission Rate

    GRAPHIC

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        After calculating the gross revenue requirement in Step Two above, ITC is required to credit certain revenues, other than network revenues, such as point-to-point and rental revenues, which it generated during the prior year. This net amount represents revenues to be recovered from network customers through transmission rates. This transmission rate is calculated by dividing the net amount by the prior year's annual network load.

        Illustration of Attachment O Rate Setting.     Set forth below is a simplified illustration of the calculation of ITC's monthly network and point-to-point rates under the Attachment O rate setting mechanism for the period from January 1, 2005 through May 31, 2005, based primarily upon ITC's 2003 FERC Form 1 data.

Line

  Attachment O Items
  Instructions
  Amount
 
1   Rate Base (as of December 31, 2003)       $ 475,781,576  
2   Multiply by Weighted Average Cost of Capital relying on data from the 2003 FERC Form 1 (1)         10.81 %
3   Allowed Return on Rate Base   (Line 1 × Line 2)   $ 51,431,988  
4   Recoverable Operating Expenses       $ 52,821,008  
5   Taxes and Depreciation and Amortization       $ 60,917,884  
6   Allowed Return on Rate Base   (Line 3)   $ 51,431,988  
7   Gross Revenue Requirement   (Line 4 + Line 5 + Line 6)   $ 165,170,880  
8   Less Revenue Credits       $ 3,766,551  
9   Net Revenue Requirement   (Line 7 – Line 8)   $ 161,404,329  
10   Divide by 2003 Network Load (in kW)         8,474,917  
11   Annual Network and P-T-P Transmission Rate   (Line 9 divided by Line 10)   $ 19.045  
12   Monthly Network and P-T-P Transmission Rate ($/kW per month)   (Line 11 divided by 12)   $ 1.587  

(1)
The weighted average cost of capital is calculated as follows:

 
  Percentage of ITC's
Total Capitalization

  Cost of Capital
  Weighted Average Cost of Capital
Debt   38.95     x   6.00% (Pre-tax)=   2.34%

Equity

 

61.05

    x

13.88%

(After tax)=

 

8.47%
   
       
    100.00         10.81%

Rate Setting Proceeding

        In PSC Kentucky v. FERC , decided on February 18, 2005, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit found that the FERC failed to give customers adequate notice that it would add 50 basis points to the rate of return on equity used in Attachment O to encourage participation in MISO. By its terms, the order would prohibit certain MISO transmission owners other than ITC from collecting the 50 basis point incentive component of the Attachment O formula. However, the court reached its conclusion on purely procedural grounds and declined to address the merits of whether such an incentive, if supported by a proper record, is appropriate. The court's order is subject to rehearing and possible discretionary review by the U.S. Supreme Court. It is too early to speculate on whether the FERC or any party adversely affected by the order will seek further review, or will seek approval of such a 50 basis point incentive in a new FERC proceeding.

        In any case, the court's order does not apply to ITC's rates. In its February 20, 2003 order, the FERC, acting from a separate record in a distinct case, approved a 13.88% rate of return on the equity portion of its capital structure, which was not challenged on rehearing or appeal either in the PSC Kentucky v. FERC proceeding or in any other proceeding. As with all FERC-approved rates, ITC's rates remain subject to challenge under Section 206 of the FPA.

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BUSINESS

Our History

        In 1996, FERC issued Order No. 888. That landmark order directed utilities to file open access transmission tariffs allowing the open use of their transmission lines by others on a non-discriminatory basis. The first step in the formation of a truly independent, stand-alone transmission company occurred in May 2000, when Predecessor ITC, Detroit Edison and DTE Energy filed a joint application with the FERC, seeking permission to transfer all jurisdictional transmission assets from Detroit Edison to a subsidiary of Detroit Edison. This permission was granted in June 2000 and Predecessor ITC became a subsidiary of Detroit Edison on January 1, 2001.

        Also in 2000, the State of Michigan enacted legislation to permit unbundled retail electric service and allow consumers a choice among electricity generation providers. That legislation, in part, required major electric utilities, such as Detroit Edison, to join an RTO and/or divest its transmission facilities. Michigan's effort to unbundle electric service dates back to 1994 when it first established a retail electric choice program in Detroit Edison's and Consumers Energy Company's service territories.

        On June 1, 2001, Predecessor ITC began operations as a wholly-owned subsidiary of DTE Energy. In December of that year, Predecessor ITC joined MISO. Predecessor ITC was the first company to join MISO under Appendix I of the MISO transmission owners agreement, which allows independent transmission companies to claim greater control over certain functions. Consistent with the policy goals of the FERC and the State of Michigan regarding the separation of electricity transmission from electricity generation, distribution, marketing and trading, DTE Energy decided to undertake a corporate restructuring and to divest Predecessor ITC.

        ITC Holdings was incorporated in Michigan in November 2002 for the purpose of acquiring Predecessor ITC, and has no material assets other than the common stock of ITC and cash on hand. The FERC-approved the sale of Predecessor ITC by DTE Energy to ITC Holdings on February 20, 2003 and the transaction closed on February 28, 2003. After an accelerated transition period during which Detroit Edison performed limited service-related functions for ITC, on April 8, 2004, ITC became the first independently owned and operated electricity transmission company in the United States.

Overview

        ITC transmission facilities are located in an approximately 7,600 square mile area serving distribution customers in 13 counties in southeastern Michigan with a population of approximately 4.9 million as of December 31, 2004. Much of ITC's service area is urban, densely populated, and industrial. ITC's transmission system consists of:

    approximately 2,700 circuit miles of overhead and underground transmission rated at 120 kV to 345 kV;

    approximately 16,000 transmission towers and poles;

    30 stations which connect transmission facilities;

    other transmission equipment necessary to safely operate the system ( e.g. , switching stations, breakers and metering equipment);

    associated land, rights of way and easements;

    certain assets of our Novi, Michigan-based office space, which consist of a transmission operations control room, furniture, fixtures and office equipment; and

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    the Michigan Electric Power Coordination Center, or MEPCC, located near Ann Arbor, Michigan, which provides control area services for all of the electrical systems of ITC and the METC.

Business Strengths

        Our strategy is aligned with the FERC's policy objective to promote needed investment in transmission infrastructure in order to enhance competition in wholesale power markets, improve reliability and reduce system constraints to decrease the overall costs of delivered electricity. As a result, we believe ITC's business combines the stability of a regulated utility with significant opportunities for growth through prudent capital investment.

Stability

    Supportive Regulatory Environment for Independent Transmission Companies. The FERC has allowed independent transmission system owners to earn incentive rates of return to encourage the separation of transmission systems from the generation and sale of electricity and to facilitate greater investment in transmission infrastructure. The FERC currently allows ITC, as the first independently owned and operated electricity transmission company in the United States, to collect in its rates a 13.88% return on the equity portion of its capital structure, which includes 100 basis points of additional return to reward ITC for its independent status.

    Efficient and Predictable Rate Setting Process . The formulaic nature of ITC's rate setting mechanism enables ITC to generate predictable revenues and cash flows as the rates ITC charges are determined annually using actual historical data. ITC's rate setting process is approved by the FERC, and administered and confirmed by MISO pursuant to Attachment O, which significantly streamlines ITC's rate determination procedures and substantially reduces the delay between the incurrence and recovery of costs through rates. By contrast, most regulated investor-owned utilities endeavor to recover their investments and expenses through rates set by state commissions or the FERC. These proceedings are often adversarial and protracted and may delay recovery of costs for years with an uncertain outcome. ITC is obligated and committed to ensure that its operating and capital expenditures are prudent.

    Minimal Weather, Commodity and Energy Demand Risk. ITC's network revenues are a product of its regulated transmission rate and the monthly peak network load that is connected to its transmission system. Peak network load varies with weather and the general demand for electricity. ITC's rates are adjusted annually to incorporate any changes in network load. If loads are reduced due to cool weather in a calendar year, ITC's rates would increase effective the following June 1, assuming all other conditions remained equal. ITC operates a transmission system and, accordingly, is not impacted by electricity commodity pricing or price volatility.

    Attractive Service Territory . ITC is the only transmission system in its service territory, serving 13 counties in southeastern Michigan. ITC's service territory includes a concentration of industrial end-use consumers, including automobile manufacturers and suppliers. Many of these industrial consumers employ advanced manufacturing techniques that require reliable delivery of electricity. These consumers are receptive to transmission infrastructure projects as the cost of lost productivity resulting from poor reliability may far exceed the cost of reliability enhancements. ITC's service territory also includes residential and other end-use consumers in a densely populated urban area. These characteristics have provided ITC with operating and capital expenditure efficiencies that lead to relatively low operating and maintenance costs compared to more geographically dispersed transmission systems.

    Lack of Competition. The introduction of deregulation to foster competition among power industry participants is not expected to have any impact on independent operators of

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      transmission systems. ITC's transmission system is the primary means in its service territory to transmit electricity from generators to distribution facilities that ultimately provide electricity to end-use consumers.

    Operational Excellence . ITC's goal is to provide best-in-class system performance to better serve the needs of its customers. A recent study by the East Central Area Reliability Council, or ECAR, on 345 kV lines showed that ITC's system performed well above the system average of those surveyed. For example, in 2004 ITC's system had an average of 0.68 outages per 100 miles compared to the ECAR system average of 2.21. ITC's system outperformed the ECAR system average in momentary outages as well, experiencing 0.43 momentary outages per 100 miles compared to the ECAR system average of 2.0. ITC's goal is not only to outperform other transmission systems, but also to operate the most reliable, highest performing system possible. In addition to consistently outperforming the ECAR system average, ITC has experienced year-over-year improvement from 1.11 outages per 100 miles in 2003 to 0.68 outages per 100 miles in 2004.

    Experienced and Incentivized Management Team . Our pioneering management team identified the business opportunity for the formation of ITC. They have worked over the past decade with state and federal regulators to understand their policy objectives and to contribute to the development of the current policy framework for independent transmission companies. Our senior management team is comprised of individuals with an average of 22 years of utility industry experience. Much of that experience relates directly to ITC's transmission system. Our management and employees collectively own approximately 9.35% of ITC Holdings' common stock on a fully-diluted basis at March 31, 2005.

Growth

        Our growth strategy, which includes prudently investing in ITC's transmission system as well as pursuing opportunities to acquire other transmission systems, has relatively low execution risk. No single investment project represents a material portion of our total capital expenditure program and a significant portion of our budget is based on upgrading or replacing existing equipment, rather than building new transmission lines with new right-of-way requirements.

    Significant Prudent Investment Opportunities in ITC's Existing Transmission System . We believe that prudent capital investment will expand ITC's rate base and earnings potential. We intend to invest our resources to upgrade ITC's transmission system to meet system capacity needs, to increase reliability and to provide lower delivered electricity costs to end-use consumers. We intend to invest in infrastructure projects, such as replacing outdated equipment, enhancing security for transmission infrastructure, providing interconnection to new generation resources in the region and responding to power flows in neighboring regions that impact ITC's service territory. For the year ended December 31, 2004, we invested $81.5 million in ITC's transmission system, versus $26.4 million of depreciation and amortization. We expect to invest approximately $100 million in additional PP&E during 2005, primarily on projects reviewed by MISO.

    Pursue Opportunities to Acquire Other Transmission Systems . We intend to pursue opportunities to acquire transmission systems similar to ITC's in order to expand our existing service territory. Subject to applicable regulatory limitations, we will seek to identify attractive transmission systems and apply our business model and operating expertise across these systems to improve reliability, deliver lower energy costs to end-use customers and create value for our stockholders. We believe we are well positioned to capitalize on these opportunities given our experienced management team, our relationships with our financial sponsors and the ability to use our publicly traded common stock as acquisition consideration.

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Operations

        As a transmission-only company, ITC functions as a conduit, moving power from generators to local distribution systems either entirely through its own system or in conjunction with other neighboring transmission systems. Detroit Edison and other third parties then transmit power through these local distribution systems, to end-use consumers. The transmission of electricity by ITC is a central function to the provision of electricity to residential, commercial and industrial end-use consumers. The operations performed by ITC fall into the following categories:

    asset planning;

    engineering, design and construction;

    maintenance; and

    real time operations.

Asset Planning

        ITC is focused on identifying opportunities to reduce transmission system constraints, increase flows across its system and increase system reliability through prudent capital investment. ITC believes that the historic under-investment in the transmission grid, coupled with an ability to generate attractive returns on equity, will provide it with opportunities for growth.

        The planning division uses detailed system models and long-term load forecasts to develop ITC's capital expansion plan. The expansion plan identifies projects that address potential future reliability issues and produce economic savings for customers by eliminating constraints.

        ITC works closely with MISO in the development of ITC's annual capital plan performing technical evaluations and detailed studies to identify capital investment requirements to improve reliability or eliminate constraints on its transmission system. As the regional planning authority, MISO reviews regional system improvement projects by its members, including ITC, and if MISO supports the projects, it incorporates them into its regional transmission expansion plan.

Engineering, Design and Construction

        ITC's engineering, design and construction division is responsible for design, creating equipment specifications, developing maintenance plans and project management for capital, operation and maintenance work. ITC works with outside contractors to perform some of its engineering and design and all of its construction, but retains internal technical experts that have expertise with respect to the key elements of the transmission system such as substations, towers and relays. This internal expertise allows ITC to effectively manage outside contractors, keeping projects on track and minimizing costs.

        ITC's engineering, design and construction operations are handled by six sub-groups. The relay group is responsible for developing all new designs for protective relaying and for the day-to-day monitoring of performance, development, testing, and maintenance of the protective relay system. The tower group is responsible for all the overhead lines. Station design is responsible for designing new and existing stations and substations, as well as leading the design for overhead and underground lines. The equipment group manages all the technical aspects, specifications, and policies and procedures for the electric system equipment. They are also responsible for the upkeep of engineering data and asset tracking in ITC's asset management system. Project engineering schedules and is responsible for the construction of capital projects, as well as leading the effort to develop and track the preventative maintenance plan to help ensure a safe and reliable system. Field supervision monitors, evaluates, and audits all work on the ITC system.

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Maintenance

        ITC's maintenance division develops and tracks the preventative maintenance plan to help ensure a safe and reliable system. By performing preventative maintenance on its assets, ITC can minimize the need for reactive maintenance, which may impact reliability and tends to be more costly than preventative maintenance. ITC contracts with Utility Lines Construction, which is a division of Asplundh Tree Expert Co., to perform the bulk of its maintenance. We do not expect the pricing structure of the agreements with the contractors to have a negative impact on our financial results. The agreements provide ITC with access to an experienced and scalable workforce with intimate knowledge of the ITC system at a known cost for the five-year period ending August 28, 2008.

Real Time Operations

        Joint Control Area Operator.     Under the operational control of MISO, ITC and METC operate their electricity transmission systems as a combined control area under the MECS Control Area Agreement. The operation is performed at the MEPCC where employees of both ITC and METC jointly perform the functions as the control area operator which include balancing loads and generation in order to ensure a supply of electricity to customers, maintaining voltage, coordinating the use of ITC and METC transmission facilities and monitoring the flow on critical facilities to avoid exceeding operating security limits.

        Field Operations.     As part of day to day operations in ITC's operations control room located in Novi, Michigan, transmission system coordinators analyze system conditions at all times, allowing them to react quickly to changing conditions. Transmission system coordinators must also work with maintenance and construction crews in the field to ensure the safe and reliable operation of the grid. A key component of this work involves scheduling outages on system elements to allow crews to safely perform maintenance and construction while maintaining reliability for our customers.

Operating Contracts

        Detroit Edison operates the electricity distribution system to which ITC's transmission system connects. A set of three operating contracts sets forth terms and conditions related to Detroit Edison's and ITC's ongoing working relationship. These contracts include the following:

        Master Operating Agreement.     The Master Operating Agreement, or MOA, governs the primary day-to-day operational responsibilities of ITC and Detroit Edison and will remain in effect until terminated by mutual agreement of the parties (subject to any required FERC approvals) unless earlier terminated pursuant to its terms. The MOA identifies the control area coordination services that ITC is obligated to provide to Detroit Edison. The MOA also requires Detroit Edison to provide certain generation-based support services to ITC.

        Generator Interconnection and Operation Agreement.     Detroit Edison and ITC entered into the Generator Interconnection and Operation Agreement, or GIOA, in order to establish, re-establish and maintain the direct electricity interconnection of Detroit Edison's electricity generating assets with ITC's transmission system for the purposes of transmitting electric power from and to the electricity generating facilities. Unless otherwise terminated by mutual agreement of the parties (subject to any required FERC approvals), the GIOA will remain in effect until Detroit Edison elects to terminate the agreement with respect to a particular unit or until a particular unit ceases commercial operation.

        Coordination and Interconnection Agreement.     The Coordination and Interconnection Agreement, or CIA, governs the rights, obligations and responsibilities of ITC and Detroit Edison regarding, among other things, the operation and interconnection of Detroit Edison's distribution system and ITC's transmission system, and the construction of new facilities or modification of existing facilities. Additionally, the CIA allocates costs for operation of supervisory, communications and metering

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equipment. The CIA will remain in effect until terminated by mutual agreement of the parties (subject to any required FERC approvals).

Billing

        MISO administers the transmission tariff under which all customers procure transmission service and, in addition, MISO is responsible for billing and collection for transmission services in the MISO service territory. As the billing agent for ITC, MISO bills Detroit Edison, a wholly owned subsidiary of DTE Energy whose long-term senior unsecured rating is Baa1/BBB (Moody's/S&P), and other ITC customers on a monthly basis and collects fees for the use of ITC's transmission system. MISO has implemented strict credit policies for its members, which include customers using ITC's transmission system. In general, if these customers do not maintain their investment grade credit rating or have a history of late payments, MISO may require them to provide MISO with a letter of credit or a cash deposit equal to the highest monthly invoiced amount over the previous 12 months.

Competition

        ITC is the only transmission system in its service area and, therefore, effectively has no competitors.

Employees

        As of March 31, 2005 , we had 122 employees. We consider our relations with our employees to be good.

Environmental Matters

        ITC's operations are subject to federal, state, and local environmental laws and regulations, which impose limitations on the discharge of pollutants into the environment, establish standards for the management, treatment, storage, transportation and disposal of hazardous materials and of solid and hazardous wastes, and impose obligations to investigate and remediate contamination in certain circumstances. Liabilities to investigate or remediate contamination, as well as other liabilities concerning hazardous materials or contamination, such as claims for personal injury or property damage, may arise at many locations, including formerly owned or operated properties and sites where wastes have been treated or disposed of, as well as at properties currently owned or operated by ITC. Such liabilities may arise even where the contamination does not result from noncompliance with applicable environmental laws. Under a number of environmental laws, such liabilities may also be joint and several, meaning that a party can be held responsible for more than its share of the liability involved, or even the entire share. Environmental requirements generally have become more stringent and compliance with those requirements more expensive. We are not aware of any specific developments that would increase ITC's costs for such compliance in a manner that would be expected to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

        ITC's assets and operations also involve the use of materials classified as hazardous, toxic or otherwise dangerous. Many of the properties ITC owns or operates have been used for power generation, transmission and distribution operations for many years, and include older facilities and equipment that may be more likely than newer ones to contain or be made from such materials. Some of these properties include aboveground or underground storage tanks and associated piping. Some of them also include large electrical equipment filled with mineral oil, which may contain or previously have contained polychlorinated biphenyls (sometimes known as PCBs). ITC's facilities and equipment are often situated close to or on property owned by others so that, if they are the source of contamination, other's property may be affected. For example, aboveground and underground transmission lines sometimes traverse properties that ITC does not own, and, at some of ITC's

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transmission stations, transmission assets (owned or operated by ITC) and distribution assets (owned or operated by ITC's transmission customer) are commingled.

        Several properties in which ITC has an ownership interest or at which ITC operates are, and others are suspected of being, affected by environmental contamination. ITC is not aware of any claims pending or threatened against ITC with respect to environmental contamination, or of any investigation or remediation of contamination at any properties, that entail costs likely to materially affect it. In addition, DTE Energy has certain indemnity obligations under the stock purchase agreement relating to our acquisition of ITC with respect to environmental conditions, including certain known or suspected environmental contamination at such properties. Some facilities and properties are located near environmentally sensitive areas such as wetlands.

        Claims have been made or threatened against electric utilities for bodily injury, disease or other damages allegedly related to exposure to electromagnetic fields associated with electricity transmission and distribution lines. While ITC does not believe that a causal link between electromagnetic field exposure and injury has been generally established and accepted in the scientific community, if such a relationship is established or accepted, the liabilities and costs imposed on our business could be significant. We are not aware of any claims pending or threatened against ITC for bodily injury, disease or other damages allegedly related to exposure to electromagnetic fields and electricity transmission and distribution lines that entail costs likely to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

Litigation

        Various claims and legal proceedings generally incidental to the normal course of business are pending against us. Management intends to vigorously defend all lawsuits. The ultimate outcome of these lawsuits is not expected to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

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MANAGEMENT

Directors and Executive Officers

        Set forth below are the names and titles of the directors and executive officers of ITC Holdings as of March 31, 2005.

Name

  Age
  Position
Lewis M. Eisenberg   62   Director
Joseph L. Welch   56   Director, President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer
Daniel J. Oginsky   31   Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
Edward M. Rahill   51   Vice President—Finance and Chief Financial Officer
Richard A. Schultz   60   Vice President—Asset Planning
Linda H. Blair   35   Vice President—Business Strategy
Jim D. Cyrulewski   58   Vice President—Asset Performance
Joseph R. Dudak   57   Vice President—Resource and Asset Management
Larry Bruneel   48   Vice President—Federal Affairs
Jon E. Jipping   39   Vice President—Engineering

        Lewis M. Eisenberg.     Mr. Eisenberg is the sole member of Ironhill Transmission LLC. From April 1995 to December 2001, he was the Chairman of the Board of Commissioners of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. From December 2001 to April 2003, Mr. Eisenberg served as a director of the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation for which he chaired the Victims' Families and Transportation Advisory Councils. Mr. Eisenberg is co-founder and co-chairman of Granite Capital International Group, an investment management company. Prior to co-founding Granite Capital, Mr. Eisenberg was a general partner and co-head of the equity division of Goldman, Sachs & Co.

        Mr. Eisenberg currently serves on the Advisory Council of Samuel Johnson Graduate School of Management at Cornell University. Mr. Eisenberg also currently serves on the Board of Directors of Granum Value Fund. Mr. Eisenberg has been a member of the Board of Directors of the Republican Jewish Coalition since November 1996 and a member of its Vice Chairman's Council since 1995. He served on the National Board of Directors for American Israel Public Affairs Committee from June 1998 to April 2003. Mr. Eisenberg was a board member of St. Barnabas Health Care System from April 1997 to April 2003 and Chairman of its Investment Committee from June 1998 to April 2003. He also served on the Board of Trustees of Monmouth Medical Center Foundation from October 1998 to May 2003, and since then has been a member of its honorary Board of Trustees.

        Mr. Eisenberg graduated from Dartmouth College in 1964 and received an MBA from Cornell University in 1966.

        Joseph L. Welch.     Mr. Welch is Director, President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer. As its founder, Mr. Welch had overall responsibility for ITC's vision, foundation and transformation into the first independently owned and operated electricity transmission company in the United States. As president and CEO, Mr. Welch is focused on establishing ITC as a best-in-class electricity transmission company through the implementation of innovative methods to improve reliability, reduce transmission constraints and lower the total cost of delivered energy. During his career at Detroit Edison from 1971 to 2003, Mr. Welch has held positions of increasing responsibility in the electricity transmission, distribution, rates, load research, marketing and pricing areas and regulatory affairs that included the development and implementation of regulatory strategies.

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        Mr. Welch has a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Kansas and is a Licensed Professional Engineer in the State of Michigan.

        Daniel J. Oginsky.     Mr. Oginsky is Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary. Mr. Oginsky's official appointment to those positions was effective on December 27, 2004 but his employment with us began on October 20, 2004. As Vice President and General Counsel, Mr. Oginsky is responsible for the legal affairs of ITC Holdings and manages our legal department. From June 2002 until joining Holdings, Mr. Oginsky was an attorney with Dykema Gossett PLLC in Lansing, Michigan. At Dykema Gossett, Mr. Oginsky represented ITC and other energy clients, as well as telecommunications clients, on regulatory, administrative litigation, transactional, property tax and legislative matters. Mr. Oginsky practiced state regulatory law at Dickinson Wright PLLC in Lansing, Michigan from August 2001 to May 2002. From 1999 to 2001, Mr. Oginsky was an attorney with Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP in Washington, D.C. At Sutherland Asbill & Brennan, Mr. Oginsky focused on the FERC and state electric and natural gas matters on behalf of various energy clients.

        Mr. Oginsky earned his Bachelor of Arts degree, with honors, from Michigan State University (James Madison College) in East Lansing, Michigan. He earned his Juris Doctor, with honors, from George Washington University Law School in Washington, D.C. Mr. Oginsky is a licensed attorney in Michigan and Washington, D.C.

        Edward M. Rahill.     Mr. Rahill has been Vice President—Finance and Chief Financial Officer since 2003, and has responsibility for the financial operations and reporting, including Treasury Management, Accounting, Tax and the Financial Planning and Analysis functions for ITC. Prior to his current position, Mr. Rahill headed the Planning and Corporate Development functions for DTE. He joined DTE Energy in 1999 as the Manager of Mergers, Acquisitions and Alliances. Mr. Rahill has over 22 years of experience in finance and accounting. Prior to joining DTE Energy, Mr. Rahill led the Corporate Development Function for Equitable Resources. He has also held various finance and accounting positions with Bell & Howell, Atlantic Richfield and Carborundum Corporation.

        Mr. Rahill earned an undergraduate degree from the University of Notre Dame and an MBA in Finance and a Masters Certification in Economics from State University of New York at Buffalo.

        Richard A. Schultz.     Mr. Schultz has been Vice President—Asset Planning since 2003 and is responsible for transmission planning and system optimization for ITC. He began his career in 1968 with Detroit Edison. Over the years, Mr. Schultz held a variety of positions with leading companies, including Florida Power and Light and Midland Cogeneration Venture. From 2000 to 2003, Mr. Schultz was Director for Restructuring/Regulation in the Transmission Organization at Detroit Edison. From 1997 to 2000, Mr. Schultz worked for Seminole Electric Cooperative as a Transmission Planning Engineer.

        Mr. Schultz is a graduate of the University of Michigan with a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical Engineering. He is a Registered Professional Engineer in the States of Michigan and Florida.

        Linda H. Blair.     Ms. Blair is Vice President—Business Strategy and is responsible for managing Regulatory Affairs, Policy Development, Internal and External Communications, Community Affairs and Human Resource functions. Ms. Blair has served in this capacity since March 2003. From 2001 through February 2003, Ms. Blair was the Manager of Transmission Policy and Business Planning at ITC when it was a subsidiary of DTE Energy. Prior to this time, Ms. Blair was the Supervisor of Regulatory Relations within Detroit Edison's Regulatory Affairs organization from 1999 to 2000. In this position, her responsibilities included the development and management of all regulatory relations and communications activities with the MPSC and the FERC. Ms. Blair joined Detroit Edison in 1994.

        Ms. Blair earned both her MBA and a Bachelor of Science degree in Public Affairs Management from Michigan State University.

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        Jim D. Cyrulewski.     Mr. Cyrulewski has been Vice President—Asset Performance for ITC since March 2003. He is responsible for ITC's real-time operation of transmission facilities including its Novi Operation Control Room. Mr. Cyrulewski also is responsible for the operation of the MECS Control Area as Manager of the MEPCC, which is located in Ann Arbor. From 1999 to 2003, Mr. Cyrulewski worked for DTE Energy as Manager of the MEPCC. From 1997 to 1999, he was Detroit Edison's Director of Power Delivery Transactions-Transmission and was responsible for development and administration of the Detroit Edison Open Access Transmission Tariff and Michigan Electric Coordinated Systems Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff. During his 30-year career at Detroit Edison, he also held positions in generation engineering, planning, engineering research, power-supply transactions and worked on the Fermi 1, Fermi 2 and St. Clair power plants, as well as the Atomic Power Development Authority.

        Mr. Cyrulewski has a Masters of Engineering and Bachelor of Science degrees in Engineering from the University of Detroit and is a Registered Professional Engineer in the State of Michigan.

        Joseph R. Dudak.     Mr. Dudak is Vice President—Resource and Asset Management. He is responsible for suppliers, capital projects, operation and maintenance management and services for the ITC assets company-wide. From April 2001 to April 2003, Mr. Dudak was a management consultant to energy, utility and manufacturing clients, a business he pursued after his early retirement from National Steel Corporation in 2001. While at National Steel from 1970 to 2001, he held various executive and management positions in energy and environmental affairs, purchasing, strategic sourcing, transportation, special projects and asset sales. Throughout his career, Mr. Dudak has served as an active large industrial customer advocate in the utility regulatory and legislative arenas in Washington, D.C., Minnesota, Illinois, Indiana, and especially in Michigan, in both natural gas and electricity matters, including restructuring. Mr. Dudak led the industrial group, the Association of Businesses Advocating Tariff Equity, as Chairperson for 10 years.

        Mr. Dudak holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering Technology from Western Michigan University, an MBA from Robert Morris University, and a lifetime Certified Purchasing Management certification.

        Larry Bruneel.     Mr. Bruneel is Vice President—Federal Affairs. Located in ITC's Washington, D.C. office, Mr. Bruneel is primarily responsible for the development of federal regulatory strategies and advocacy before the U.S. Congress and federal agencies, including the FERC. Mr. Bruneel has more than 20 years of experience in federal energy policy issues, most recently focusing on issues affecting electric utilities. From 1997 until joining ITC in 2003, he was the Assistant Vice President for Federal Policy at We-Energies, a combined gas and electric utility company subsidiary of the Wisconsin Energy Corporation. From 1993 to 1997, Mr. Bruneel served as Technical Advisor to Commissioner Vicky A. Bailey at the FERC and from 1991 to 1993, he was an Industry Policy Analyst at the U.S. Department of Energy. Mr. Bruneel was at the Madison Public Affairs Group from 1989 to 1991, where he facilitated policy disputes under the auspices of the Keystone Energy program and prior to that he was at the American Public Power Association. Mr. Bruneel started his energy career in 1980 at the General Accounting Office where he investigated energy and natural resource issues for the U.S. Congress.

        Mr. Bruneel received a Bachelor of Science degree in Engineering Arts from Michigan State University. He went on to receive a Masters of Science degree in Science, Technology and Values from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute with a specialty in energy policy.

        Jon E. Jipping.     Mr. Jipping is Vice President—Engineering and is responsible for transmission system design, maintenance and project engineering. Prior to joining ITC in 2003, Mr. Jipping was Manager of Business Systems & Applications in Detroit Edison's Service Center Organization, responsible for implementation and management of business applications across the distribution business unit. Mr. Jipping joined Detroit Edison in 1990 and has held various positions of increasing

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responsibility in Transmission Operations and Transmission Planning, including serving as Principal Engineer and Manager of Transmission Planning during the sale of ITC.

        Mr. Jipping earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from Calvin College and a Masters of Science degree in Electrical Engineering, concentrating in power systems, from Michigan Technological University. He is a Registered Professional Engineer in the State of Michigan.

Board of Directors

Composition

        Our board of directors currently consists of two directors.

        We intend to avail ourselves of the "controlled company" exception under the NYSE corporate governance rules that eliminates the requirements that we have a majority of independent directors on our board of directors and compensation and nominating and corporate governance committees composed entirely of independent directors. As a controlled company, we are required to have an audit committee composed entirely of independent members and consisting of at least three members within one year of the consummation of this offering. Consequently, we will add an independent member to our board of directors prior to the consummation of this offering, an additional independent member within 90 days of this offering and a third independent member within one year of this offering. After giving effect to these additions, we expect our board of directors to consist of            members.

Committees

        Audit Committee.     Prior to the completion of this offering, we will form an audit committee. We plan to nominate a new independent member to our audit committee prior to the consummation of this offering, a second new independent member within 90 days thereafter and a third new independent member within one year thereafter to replace existing members so that all of our audit committee members will be independent as such term is defined in Rule 10A-3(b)(i) under the Exchange Act and under the NYSE Rule 303A. In addition, one of them will be determined to be an "audit committee financial expert" as such term is defined under the SEC rules.

        Our audit committee will be responsible for (1) selecting our independent public accountants, (2) approving the overall scope of the audit, (3) assisting the board in monitoring the integrity of our financial statements, the independent public accountant's qualifications and independence, the performance of the independent public accountants and our internal audit function and our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, (4) annually reviewing a report of the independent public accountants describing the firm's internal quality-control procedures and any material issues raised by the most recent internal quality-control review, or peer review, of the firm, (5) discussing the annual audited and quarterly financial statements with management and our independent public accountants, (6) discussing earnings press releases, as well as financial information and earnings guidance provided to analysts and rating agencies, (7) discussing policies with respect to risk assessment and risk management, (8) meeting separately, periodically, with management, internal auditors and our independent public accountants, (9) reviewing with our independent public accountants any audit problems or difficulties and managements' response, (10) setting clear hiring policies for employees or former employees of our independent public accountants, (11) handling such other matters that are specifically delegated to the audit committee by the board of directors from time to time and (12) reporting regularly to the full board of directors.

        Our board of directors will adopt a written charter for the audit committee which will be available on our website.

        Compensation Committee.     Prior to the completion of this offering, we will form a compensation committee. Our compensation committee will be responsible for (1) reviewing key employee compensation policies, plans and programs, (2) reviewing and approving the compensation of our

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executive officers, (3) reviewing and approving employment contracts and other similar arrangements between us and our executive officers, (4) reviewing and consulting with the chief executive officer on the selection of officers and evaluation of executive performance and other related matters, (5) administration of stock plans and other incentive compensation plans and (6) such other matters that are specifically delegated to the compensation committee by the board of directors from time to time.

        Our board of directors will adopt a written charter for the compensation committee which will be available on our website.

        Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.     Prior to the completion of this offering, we will form a nominating and corporate governance committee. The nominating and corporate governance committee will be responsible for (1) developing and recommending criteria for selecting new directors, (2) screening and recommending to the board of directors individuals qualified to become executive officers, (3) overseeing evaluations of the board of directors, its members and committees of the board of directors and (4) handling such other matters that are specifically delegated to the nominating and corporate governance committee by the board of directors from time to time.

        Our board of directors will adopt a written charter for the nominating and corporate governance committee which will be available on our website.

2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan

        The 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan, which has been approved by our stockholders, provides for the granting of equity awards, which consist of the right to purchase shares of common stock, restricted common stock and options to purchase shares of common stock, as well as stock appreciation rights and dividend equivalent rights, for up to an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of ITC Holdings' common stock. The 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan is administered by the compensation committee of our board of directors. The compensation committee has the power to select the recipients of equity awards, although it may delegate to certain officers the authority to grant equity awards and to otherwise act with respect to awards made to participants who are not officers or directors of ITC Holdings, subject to Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Employees, non-employee directors, consultants and other persons having a relationship with ITC Holdings are eligible to receive awards under the 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan.

        The compensation committee also has broad power to determine the terms of equity awards and to change such terms in various ways subsequent to grant, but generally may not change such terms in a manner adverse to the grantee without the grantee's consent other than certain adjustments made in good faith in connection with certain corporate events, such as a stock split or other change in the outstanding common stock or a merger or other extraordinary transaction involving ITC Holdings. The board is permitted to amend or terminate the 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan at any time without stockholder approval, other than to increase the number of shares available under the 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan, decrease the price of outstanding grants, change the requirements relating to the compensation committee, extend the term of the 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan or in a manner that would be materially adverse to all participants with respect to outstanding grants. No grants may be made under the 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan after February 28, 2013.

        Options are granted under the 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan pursuant to stock option agreements. The options generally vest and become exercisable over the passage of time at the rate of 20% per year over five years, assuming the recipient of the option continues to be employed during such time by ITC Holdings or any if its subsidiaries, and expire on the tenth anniversary of the date of the grant. The purchase price of the shares subject to each currently outstanding option is greater than or equal to the fair market value of the shares on the date of the grant of the option. In addition, the options automatically become exercisable immediately prior to a change of ownership of ITC Holdings (as defined in the 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan) as to 100% of the shares subject to the

71



option. The options expire earlier in the event of the termination of the option holder's employment, certain change in ownership events, or a termination of the option pursuant to the Management Stockholder's Agreement.

        Restricted stock is also granted under the 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan pursuant to restricted stock award agreements. The restricted stock grants generally vest five years after the date of grant, assuming the grantee continues to be employed by ITC Holdings or any of its subsidiaries during such time. Restricted stock becomes 100% vested immediately upon a change of ownership of ITC Holdings (as defined in the 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan). In addition, restricted stock will become vested upon termination of the recipient's employment with ITC Holdings if termination is by ITC Holdings without cause or by the recipient for good reason (as such terms are defined in the restricted stock award agreements). However, if the recipient's employment is terminated due to the recipient's death or permanent disability (as defined in the restricted stock award agreements), any unvested restricted stock will only become vested in increments of 20% of such stock in respect of each anniversary of the date of the grant on which the recipient was employed by ITC Holdings prior to his or her death or permanent disability. If the recipient's employment is terminated by ITC Holdings for cause or by the recipient without good reason, any unvested restricted shares will be forfeited.

Dividend Equivalent Rights Plan

        This plan was adopted by the stockholders of ITC Holdings on August 21, 2003. This plan currently allows all employees of ITC Holdings who hold options to purchase shares of ITC Holdings common stock the opportunity to participate in any dividends otherwise payable to ITC Holdings stockholders. Under this plan, ITC Holdings establishes bookkeeping accounts for each participant, to which cash amounts are credited upon the payment of any cash or non-common stock dividends. For cash dividends, the amount that is credited to each participant's account is equal to the per share dividend amount, multiplied by the number of shares of ITC Holdings common stock that is subject to any unexercised options held by the participant (whether such options are vested or unvested) at the time the dividend is paid. For dividends that are paid in the form of ITC Holdings common stock, the amount that is credited to each participant's account is equal to the per share fair market value of the stock dividend being paid, multiplied by the number of shares of ITC Holdings common stock that is subject to any unexercised options held by the participant (whether such options are vested or unvested) at the time the dividend is paid. Under the plan, the participants' account balances are treated as being invested in certain investment alternatives, and any gains or losses on such deemed investments are credited to each participant's plan account accordingly. Plan participants are fully vested at all times in all amounts held in their plan accounts.

        Under the plan, participants' accounts are payable in cash only upon the earliest to occur of (1) the fifth anniversary of the date the participant was first granted an option on ITC Holdings' common stock, (2) the participant's death or permanent disability, (3) a change of ownership of ITC Holdings (as such term is defined in the plan) or (4) termination of the plan. Participants' accounts under the plan are also payable pro rata upon the sale or other disposition by the IT Holdings Partnership of any portion of its ITC Holdings common stock, based on the percentage of ITC Holdings common stock being sold by the IT Holdings Partnership relative to the total number of shares of ITC Holdings common stock held by the IT Holdings Partnership, on a fully diluted basis, at the time of such sale.

        When ITC Holdings made a distribution in August 2003, the board of directors authorized compensation under the plan to all option holders in an amount equivalent to the per share distribution with respect to vested and unvested options, as well as shares of common stock, that they owned on that date. If and when our board of directors declares and pays a dividend on our common stock, pursuant to our Dividend Equivalent Rights Plan, amounts equivalent to the dividend will be credited to the accounts of participants in our Dividend Equivalent Rights Plan in respect of each share

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of common stock subject to the vested and unvested options that such participants hold at that time, unless our board of directors determines otherwise.

        This plan is administered, and may be amended or terminated at any time, by the compensation committee of the board of directors of ITC Holdings. ITC Holdings' obligations under this plan are funded through a grantor trust established by ITC Holdings. As of December 31, 2004, the aggregate amount of all plan participants' account balances equaled approximately $1.9 million.

Compensation of Directors and Executive Officers

        Director Compensation.     Except as described below under "—Partnership Director Compensation," we do not currently pay any compensation to any of our directors for serving as a director or as a member or chair of a committee of the board of directors. We expect to add an independent director prior to the consummation of this offering, another independent director within three months after the consummation of this offering and a third independent director to our board within 12 months after the consummation of this offering. We plan to pay our independent directors an annual cash retainer of $            and a fee of $            for each board meeting and each committee meeting attended. We may also pay them a fee for acting as committee chair and we may grant them stock options and/or restricted stock awards under the 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan.

        Partnership Director Compensation.     ITC Holdings, ITC and the IT Holdings Partnership entered into a partnership services letter agreement whereby the IT Holdings Partnership or its designee performs certain management, consulting, and financial services, which includes participation on the board of directors. The IT Holdings Partnership designated Lewis M. Eisenberg to the board of directors. Mr. Eisenberg earned $200,000 in 2004 relating to this agreement. Prior to the offering we will terminate our agreement with Mr. Eisenberg in exchange for a one-time payment of $1.0 million to the General Partner. After the offering, Mr. Eisenberg will receive the same retainer and fee as our independent directors.

        Executive Compensation.     We have established or will establish compensation plans for our executive officers that will link compensation with our performance including the Deferred Compensation Plan and the Short-Term Incentive Compensation Plan described below. We will continually review our compensation programs to ensure that they are competitive.

        Summary Compensation Table.     The following table sets forth information, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, with respect to the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer, each of our four other most highly compensated executive officers who were serving as executive officers on December 31, 2004 and one executive officer who was not serving as an executive officer on December 31, 2004, but who would otherwise have been one of our four most highly compensated officers. These six executive officers are collectively referred to as the "named executive officers."

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Summary Compensation Table

 
  Annual Compensation
  Long-term
Compensation Awards

   
Name and Principal Position

  Salary
($)

  Bonus ($)
  Other Annual
Compensation
($)(1)

  Restricted
Stock
Awards($)

  Securities
Underlying
Options
(#)

  All Other
Compensation
($)(9)

Joseph L. Welch
Director, President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer
  361,981   296,800   150,848 (2)     21,756

Edward M. Rahill
Vice President—Finance and Chief Financial Officer

 

198,326

 

80,674

 

35,861

(3)


 


 

20,586

Larry Bruneel
Vice President—Federal Affairs

 

184,171

 

74,520

 

23,160

(4)


 


 

21,014

Linda H. Blair
Vice President—Policy and Business Development

 

170,283

 

69,630

 

31,319

(5)


 


 

9,792

Joseph R. Dudak
Vice President—Resource and Asset Management

 

169,189

 

68,640

 

52,996

(6)


 


 

38,645

John H. Flynn(8)
Former Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

 

166,269

 

66,000

 

34,146

(7)


 


 

83,063

(1)
Other annual compensation includes amounts for perquisites such as auto allowance and expenses, financial planning, income tax return preparation, social clubs and home security, as well as reimbursements for income tax gross-ups related to the inclusion of the value of the payment by ITC Holdings of certain perquisites. Perquisites with an incremental cost to ITC Holdings of more than 25% of the total other annual compensation for the named executive officers are separately itemized in the footnotes below.

(2)
Includes country club initiation fee and monthly dues of $66,676 and reimbursement for income tax gross-ups related to the inclusion of the value of the payment by ITC Holdings of certain perquisites of $52,205.

(3)
Includes auto allowance and related expenses of $14,751.

(4)
Includes auto allowance and related expenses of $13,434.

(5)
Includes auto allowance and related expenses of $13,998.

(6)
Includes auto allowance and related expenses of $14,513, financial planning of $14,500 and reimbursement for income tax gross-ups related to the inclusion of the value of the payment by ITC Holdings of certain perquisites of $17,027.

(7)
Includes auto allowance and related expenses of $13,605.

(8)
Mr. Flynn resigned from his position as Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of ITC Holdings effective December 31, 2004.

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(9)
All other compensation includes the following amounts:

Name

  Relocation
Assistance
($)

  401K Match
($)

  Executive
Defined
Contribution
Plan($)

  Termination
Payments($)(10)

  Total($)
Joseph L. Welch     12,135   9,621     21,756
Edward M. Rahill     10,329   10,257     20,586
Larry Bruneel     10,251   10,763     21,014
Linda H. Blair     9,792       9,792
Joseph R. Dudak   16,928   12,037   9,680     38,645
John H. Flynn     7,147   11,067   64,849   83,063
(10)
Pursuant to Mr. Flynn's termination agreement, ITC Holdings paid Mr. Flynn $2,528 in vacation pay and $62,321 in lieu of certain other benefits to which he had been entitled under his employment agreement with ITC Holdings.

        Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year.     There were no individual grants of stock options made during 2004 to any of the named executive officers.

        Option Holdings.     The following table sets forth information concerning the value of unexercised options held by each of the named executive officers as of December 31, 2004. There were no exercises during 2004 by the named executive officers. The dollar values of unexercised in-the-money options were determined using the Black-Scholes pricing model. Assumptions used for stock option value of $18.35 was as follows: expected volatility of 30.3%, risk-free interest rate of 3.2%, exercise price of $25.00, dividend yield of 0%, fair value of underlying shares of $39.77 and expected lives of 3.2 years.


Aggregated Option Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year End Option Values

 
  Number of Securities Underlying
Unexercised
Options at December 31, 2004(#)

  Value of Unexercised
In-the-Money Options
at December 31, 2004($)

Name

  Exercisable
  Unexercisable
  Exercisable
  Unexercisable
Joseph L. Welch   36,000   144,000   $ 660,671   $ 2,642,685

Edward M. Rahill

 

6,000

 

24,000

 

 

110,112

 

 

440,447

Larry Bruneel

 

3,200

 

12,800

 

 

58,726

 

 

234,905

Linda H. Blair

 

6,000

 

24,000

 

 

110,112

 

 

440,447

Joseph R. Dudak

 

3,200

 

12,800

 

 

58,726

 

 

234,905

John H. Flynn (1)

 

6,000

 


 

 

110,112

 

 


(1)
Mr. Flynn resigned from his position as Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of ITC Holdings effective December 31, 2004.

        Pension Plans.     ITC maintains a defined benefit retirement plan for eligible employees, comprised of a traditional pension plan and a cash balance plan. ITC has also established two supplemental nonqualified, noncontributory, unfunded retirement benefit plans for selected management employees. The plans provide for benefits that supplement those provided by ITC's defined benefit retirement plan.

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        Under the traditional final average pay portion of the defined benefit plan, retirement benefits payable as a life annuity at the normal retirement age of 65 are based on a participant's average final compensation and years of service multiplied by certain specified percentages. A participant's average final compensation is equal to one-fifth of the participant's 260 highest compensation weeks of credited service with ITC. For this purpose, a participant's compensation is defined as the participant's base salary, exclusive of bonuses, overtime, and fringe benefits, but includes the participant's salary reduction contributions made by the participant to the ITC Holdings tax-qualified defined contribution plan. Participants in the traditional pension plan become vested after five years of service. Benefits payable under the traditional final average pay portion of the defined benefit plan are not subject to offset for Social Security or other benefits. There is no lump sum payment option for this benefit.

        The following table shows the estimated annual pension benefits payable at normal retirement age to plan participants under the traditional final average pay portion of the defined benefit plan, based on compensation that is covered under the plan.


PENSION PLAN TABLE—ANNUAL PENSION BENEFIT
(in Dollars)

 
  Years of Service
Average Final
Compensation

  15
  20
  25
  30
  35
$125,000   $ 28,125   $ 37,500   $ 46,875   $ 56,250   $ 65,000
150,000     33,750     45,000     56,250     67,500     78,000
175,000     39,375     52,500     65,625     78,750     91,000
200,000     45,000     60,000     75,000     90,000     104,000
210,000     47,250     63,000     78,750     94,500     109,200

        Mr. Rahill is the only named executive officer who participates in the traditional final average pay portion of the defined benefit plan. The covered annual compensation for Mr. Rahill under this plan is $210,000, the maximum amount permitted to be taken into account for purposes of calculating his annual pension benefit in 2005 under federal tax law. He currently has six years of credited service and is vested in his benefits under the plan.

        For participants (which include the named executive officers other than Mr. Rahill) in the cash balance portion of the defined benefit plan, a participant's plan account is credited with two amounts at the close of each year of participation in the defined benefit plan. First, there is a credit of 7% of the participant's total compensation earned for the year. For this purpose, a participant's compensation includes a participant's base salary and bonuses, as well as any elective salary reduction contribution made by the participant to ITC Holdings' 401(k) plan. However, this plan does not consider annual compensation in excess of the maximum amount permitted to be taken into account for purposes of calculating this contribution amount under federal tax law ($210,000 for 2005). Second, each participant's plan account as of January 1 of each year is credited with interest at an assumed rate equal to the 30-year U.S. Treasury bond rate in effect for September of the previous year. The effective rate used to determine participants' interest credits on January 1, 2004 was 5.14% and the rate used on January 1, 2005 was 4.90%.

        Participants in the cash balance portion of the defined benefit plan are entitled to a lump sum distribution of their plan account upon retirement or may elect to have this balance transferred to one of several lifetime annuity options using the plan's stated actuarial assumptions for the age at which payments are to begin. Benefits payable under the cash balance portion of the defined benefit plan are not offset for Social Security or other benefits.

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        ITC has also established two supplemental nonqualified, noncontributory, unfunded retirement benefit plans for selected management employees. First, ITC has established the Management Supplemental Benefit Plan for Mr. Welch, which entitles him to receive a supplemental pension benefit from ITC Holdings if the sum of his pension benefits under the cash balance portion of the plan and certain other retirement benefits to which he is entitled under retirement plans of his prior employer, DTE Energy, do not equal a target percentage of his final average compensation. For this purpose, Mr. Welch's compensation includes his base salary and bonuses, and the target percentage is determined by years of service. Benefits payable under this plan are not offset by Social Security or any other benefits. The current estimated lump sum and annual lifetime benefits payable to Mr. Welch under this agreement are included in the amounts set forth in the table below. Mr. Welch is not entitled to receive a lump sum payment of his supplemental pension benefit under the plan.

        The named executive officers other than Mr. Welch are also entitled to receive a supplemental pension benefit from ITC Holdings. At the close of each year of participation in this supplemental plan, each officer's supplemental pension plan account is credited with two amounts. First, there is a credit of 9% of the participant's total compensation earned for the year. For this purpose, compensation includes a participant's base salary, plus bonuses, as well as any elective salary reduction contribution made by the participant to ITC Holdings' 401(k) plan. Second, each participant's plan account as of January 1 of each year is credited with interest at an assumed rate equal to 9.5%. Benefits payable under this plan are not offset by Social Security or any other benefits.

        Estimated lump sum benefits and annual lifetime annuity amounts payable at age 65 to each of the named executive officers, based on projected future earnings and interest rates as of December 31, 2004, are as follows:

Name

  Projected Lump Sum Balance
Plan Benefit at Age 65

  Alternative Annual
Benefit at Age 65

Joseph L. Welch   $ 5,959,028   $ 561,568
Edward M. Rahill     818,152     57,129
Larry Bruneel     1,487,801     109,623
Linda H. Blair     5,068,890     359,353
Joseph R. Dudak     486,479     37,166
John H. Flynn(1)     414,531     31,962

(1)
Mr. Flynn resigned from his position as Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of ITC Holdings effective December 31, 2004.

        The amounts in the table above represent aggregate amounts payable under the qualified cash balance portion of the defined benefit retirement plan and the nonqualified supplemental pension plans, to each of the named executive officers other than Mr. Rahill. The amounts payable to Mr. Rahill under the traditional final average pay portion of the defined benefit retirement plan have been excluded, but see the discussion of the calculation of such amounts above. Supplemental pension plan benefits included in the annual benefit amount in the table above represent amounts payable in the first year only. Annual benefit payments for all of the named executive officers except Mr. Welch would increase from year to year based on interest earned on the unpaid balance of their pension plan accounts. All annual benefits are normally payable as life annuities, except that Mr. Welch's supplemental pension plan benefit is normally payable as a 15-year certain and life annuity.

Employment Agreements

        Prior to the completion of this offering, ITC Holdings contemplates entering into employment agreements with each of Messrs. Welch, Schultz, Rahill, Jipping, Oginsky, Cyrulewski, Bruneel and Dudak and Ms. Blair. The employment agreements are substantially similar to each other, with the exceptions described below.

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        Each of the employment agreements has an initial term of employment of two years and is subject to automatic one-year employment term renewals thereafter unless either party provides the other with 30 days advance written notice of intent not to renew the employment term. Under the employment agreements, Mr. Welch reports to our board of directors and all of the other executives report to Mr. Welch.

        The employment agreements also state each executive's current annual base salary, which will be subject to annual review and increase by our board of directors in their discretion. The employment agreements also provide that the executives are eligible to receive an annual cash bonus, subject to our achievement of certain performance targets established by our board of directors. The target annual bonuses stated in the employment agreements are as follows: (1) Mr. Welch, 100% of his base salary; (2) Messrs. Rahill, Schultz and Jipping and Ms. Blair, 80% of their base salary; and (3) Messrs. Oginsky, Cyrulewski, Bruneel and Dudak, 40% of their base salary.

        The employment agreements also provide the executives with the right to participate in certain welfare and pension benefits, including the right to participate in certain tax qualified and non-tax-qualified defined benefit and defined contribution plans and a retiree welfare benefit plan. Mr. Welch's employment agreement also acknowledges that he is entitled to receive benefits under the supplemental pension plan (described above) that is maintained for him.

        If the executives' employment with ITC Holdings is terminated without cause by ITC Holdings or by the executive for good reason (as such terms are defined in the employment agreements), the executives will receive:

In addition, if we terminate our retiree welfare benefit plan and, by application of the provisions described in the prior sentence, the executives would otherwise be entitled to retiree welfare benefits, the executives will receive a cash payment to the executives equal to our cost of providing such benefits, in order to assist the executives in obtaining other retiree welfare benefits.

        The specified severance period referenced above is two years for each of Messrs. Welch, Rahill, Schultz and Jipping and Ms. Blair and one year for each of Messrs. Oginsky, Cyrulewski, Bruneel and Dudak.

        In addition, while employed by ITC Holdings and (1) for Messrs. Welch, Rahill, Schultz and Jipping and Ms. Blair, (x) for a period of two years after any termination of employment without cause by ITC Holdings (other than due to their disability) or for good reason by them, and (y) for a period of one year following any other termination of their employment and (2) for Messrs. Oginsky, Cyrulewski, Bruneel and Dudak, for a period of one year following any termination of their

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employment, the executives will be subject to certain covenants not to compete with or assist other entities in competing with our business and not to encourage our employees to terminate their employment with us. At all times while employed and thereafter, the executives will also be subject to a covenant not to disclose confidential information.

Executive Compensation Plans

        Short-Term Incentive Plan.     Prior to the completion of this offering, ITC Holdings contemplates adopting a short-term cash incentive plan, designed to provide certain of our employees, including the executive officers, with incentive compensation, on an annual or other short-term basis, based upon the achievement of pre-established performance goals. The annual incentive plan is designed to comply with the performance-based compensation exemption from Section 162(m) of the Code during any period during which Section 162(m) of the Code is applicable. The incentive plan will be administered by the compensation committee of our board of directors, which will have the authority to identify the individuals who will be eligible to receive an award under the plan and award bonuses under the plan.

        In the event that the bonuses are awarded to employees covered by Section 162(m) of the Code during any period during which Section 162(m) of the Code is applicable, ITC Holdings contemplates that bonuses will be payable to such employees only upon the achievement of certain pre-established performance goals, which will be based on one or more of the following criteria, as determined by the committee: (1) earnings before or after taxes (including earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization); (2) net income; (3) operating income; (4) earnings per share; (5) book value per share; (6) return on shareholders' equity; (7) expense management; (8) return on investment before or after the cost of capital; (9) improvements in capital structure; (10) profitability of an identifiable business unit or product; (11) maintenance or improvement of profit margins; (12) stock price; (13) market share; (14) revenues or sales; (15) costs; (16) cash flow; (17) working capital; (18) return on assets; and (19) changes in net assets. The foregoing criteria may relate to ITC Holdings, one or more of its subsidiaries or one or more of its divisions or units, all as the committee shall determine. The incentive plan will also impose a limit on the maximum amount of any bonuses that a participant in the plan may receive under the plan with respect to any given fiscal year.

        Deferred Compensation Plan.     ITC Holdings maintains the Deferred Compensation Plan, which provides all executive officers of ITC Holdings with the opportunity to defer receipt of certain compensation into a bookkeeping account established under the plan for each participant. For this purpose, compensation includes all wages, including base salary, bonuses, and any other taxable or deferred compensation earned by a participant. Also under the plan, ITC Holdings is required to credit to the participants' accounts certain "make whole" contributions in respect of benefits lost under the ITC Holdings tax-qualified defined contribution and defined benefit plans in which the Deferred Compensation Plan participant participates, due to such participant's election to defer certain amounts into the Deferred Compensation Plan. Under the plan, all such deferred compensation is treated as being invested in certain investment alternatives, and any gains or losses on such deemed investments are credited to each participant's plan account accordingly. Deferred Compensation Plan participants are fully vested at all times in all amounts held in their plan accounts.

        Under this plan, account balances can be distributed upon the earliest to occur of the participant's termination, reaching normal retirement age, becoming disabled or experiencing a financial hardship or a change in control of ITC Holdings (as all such terms are defined in the plan). The Deferred Compensation Plan may be amended or terminated at any time by the board of directors.

        ITC Holdings' obligations under the Deferred Compensation Plan are funded through a grantor trust established by ITC Holdings. Currently, the only participants in this plan are Mr. Welch and Mr. Flynn, and the aggregate liability under this plan as of December 31, 2004 was approximately $0.4 million.

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PRINCIPAL AND SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

        The following table sets forth information as of March 31, 2005 with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock before and after this offering by:

        Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each person named in the table below is c/o ITC Holdings Corp., 39500 Orchard Hill Place, Suite 200, Novi, Michigan 48375.

 
   
   
   
  Percentage After
this Offering

 
  Beneficial Ownership
of Common Stock

   
 
  Shares of
Common Stock
Being Sold in
the Offering

  Without Exercise
of Underwriters'
Over-Allotment
Option

  With Exercise
of Underwriters'
Over-Allotment
Option

Name of Beneficial Owner

  Number(1)
  Percentage
Prior to this
Offering

International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership(2)   8,860,206   94.1 %          
Lewis M. Eisenberg(3)   8,860,206   94.1 %          
Joseph L. Welch   132,000   1.4 %          
Edward M. Rahill   24,000   *            
Larry Bruneel   14,400   *            
Linda H. Blair   22,000   *            
Joseph R. Dudak   14,400   *            
John H. Flynn(4)   16,000   *            
All directors and executive officers as a group (10 persons)(3)   9,136,224   97.0 %          

*
Less than one percent.

(1)
The amounts and percentages of our common stock beneficially owned are reported on the basis of regulations of the SEC governing the determination of beneficial ownership of securities. Under the rules of the SEC, a person is deemed to be a "beneficial owner" of a security if that person has or shares "voting power," which includes the power to vote or to direct the voting of such security, or "investment power," which includes the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition of such security. A person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any securities of which that person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days. Under these rules, more than one person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of such securities as to which such person has an economic interest.


The column includes shares of common stock that the individual had the right to acquire on March 31, 2005 or within 60 days thereafter pursuant to stock options, as set forth below.

Name

  Option Shares
Joseph L. Welch   72,000
Edward M. Rahill   12,000
Larry Bruneel   6,400
Linda H. Blair   12,000
Joseph R. Dudak   6,400
John H. Flynn   6,000
All directors and executive officers as a group (10 persons)   141,200
(2)
The "Limited Partners" of the IT Holdings Partnership are the KKR partnerships (KKR Millennium Fund, L.P. and KKR Partners III, L.P. (Series A)), the Trimaran partnerships (Trimaran Fund II, L.L.C.,

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(3)
Includes 8,860,206 shares beneficially owned by the IT Holdings Partnership. Mr. Eisenberg is the sole member of Ironhill Transmission, LLC, which is the General Partner of the IT Holdings Partnership.

(4)
Mr. Flynn resigned from his position as Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of ITC Holdings effective December 31, 2004.

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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

         The following is a brief summary of the material agreements we have entered into with our current and former stockholders as amended prior to the completion of this offering. The descriptions below are summaries and should not be relied upon as a complete description of all the various terms and provisions of these agreements. We will file copies of these agreements as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

The IT Holdings Partnership

IT Holdings Partnership Agreement

        Prior to our acquisition of ITC from DTE Energy, the General Partner, the KKR partnerships and the Trimaran partnerships formed the IT Holdings Partnership to facilitate their investment in ITC Holdings. Under the terms of the IT Holdings partnership agreement as amended upon completion of this offering, the General Partner will have the exclusive and complete authority and discretion to manage the day-to-day operations and affairs of the IT Holdings Partnership and to make all decisions regarding the business of the IT Holdings Partnership. However, the IT Holdings partnership agreement will contain restrictions on the ability of the General Partner to take (or permit ITC Holdings and ITC to take) limited actions with respect to us and our business, except with the approval of a majority in interest or, in some cases, three-fourths in interest, of the Limited Partners. In particular, following the offering, ITC Holdings and ITC may not, without the required approval of the Limited Partners, among other things:

        The IT Holdings partnership agreement will also provide that certain of the Limited Partners have the right to attend meetings of the boards of directors of ITC Holdings and ITC and receive information provided to the directors and notice of certain significant events. The Limited Partners have agreed to take reasonable steps to maintain the confidentiality of any non-public information concerning ITC Holdings or its subsidiaries.

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Registration Rights Agreement

        In connection with the acquisition, the IT Holdings Partnership entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with ITC Holdings. Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the IT Holdings Partnership has the right to require ITC Holdings to effect an unlimited number of registrations of ITC Holdings' common stock. ITC Holdings has agreed to pay for the first six of these demand registrations. In addition, if ITC Holdings conducts a registered offering of its common stock, such as this offering, the IT Holdings Partnership has the right to include all or a portion of its common stock in the offering.

        The Management Stockholders (as defined below under "—Management Stockholder's Agreement") are also parties to this Registration Rights Agreement, but generally do not have the ability to demand a registration. See "—Management Stockholder's Agreements."

Management, Consulting and Financial Services Letter Agreements

        Each of KKR and Trimaran Fund Management, L.L.C., the investment manager to the Trimaran partnerships, entered into a management, consulting and financial services letter agreement with the IT Holdings Partnership and ITC. Under these agreements, each of KKR and Trimaran Fund Management received a one-time transaction fee for advisory services with respect to the acquisition of ITC of $7.0 million and $3.0 million, respectively. In addition, pursuant to these agreements, KKR and Trimaran Fund Management agreed to provide customary management, consulting and financial services to us in exchange for annual fees in the aggregate since 2003 of $1.4 million and $0.6 million, respectively. In connection with this offering, the parties to these agreements have agreed to terminate ITC's obligation to pay these annual fees in exchange for one-time fees to KKR and Trimaran Fund Management of $4.0 million and $1.7 million, respectively, which will be payable upon the completion of this offering. The agreements also contain provisions for additional fees for future, mutually agreed-upon services, which may include advisory, consulting or financial services. ITC and the IT Holdings Partnership have also agreed to reimburse KKR and Trimaran Fund Management for reasonable expenses incurred in providing services under the agreement and to indemnify KKR and Trimaran Fund Management (and their affiliates) for losses arising out of the performance of these services. The terms of the management, consulting and financial services letter agreements, including the related fees, are no less favorable to the IT Holdings Partnership and ITC than those that the IT Holdings Partnership and ITC could have obtained from unaffiliated third parties.

        ITC Holdings and ITC also agreed to retain the IT Holdings Partnership to provide to ITC, when and if called upon, certain management, consulting and financial services. As consideration for these services, ITC Holdings and ITC agreed to pay an annual fee of $0.2 million to IT Holdings Partnership. In connection with this offering, the parties to this agreement have agreed to terminate ITC's and ITC Holdings' obligation to pay this annual fee in exchange for a one-time fee of $1.0 million to the IT Holdings Partnership, which will be payable upon the completion of this offering. The agreement also contains provisions for additional fees for future, mutually agreed-upon services. We have also agreed to reimburse IT Holdings Partnership for reasonable expenses incurred in providing services under the agreement and to indemnify IT Holdings Partnership (and its affiliates) for losses arising out of the performance of these services.

Management Rights Letters

        In connection with the acquisition, ITC, ITC Holdings and the IT Holdings Partnership entered into agreements with each of (1) the KKR Millennium Fund, L.P., or KKR Millennium, a KKR Partnership, and (2) Trimaran Fund II, L.L.C., or Trimaran II, a Trimaran Partnership, pursuant to

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which, for so long as the IT Holdings partnership agreement remains in full force and effect, KKR Millennium and Trimaran II will have the right to designate one representative each to:

        In addition, each of KKR Millennium and Trimaran II is entitled to (x) receive advance written notice of any meetings of the boards of directors of ITC or ITC Holdings and all information provided to the members of such boards of directors and (y) meet with the appropriate officers and/or directors of each of ITC, ITC Holdings and/or the IT Holdings Partnership periodically and at such times as reasonably requested by KKR Millennium or Trimaran II, as applicable, with respect to matters relating to the business and affairs of each of ITC, ITC Holdings and the IT Holdings Partnership. The IT Holdings Partnership has agreed to cause ITC Holdings and ITC to grant similar rights to certain Limited Partners from time to time.

Management Stockholder's Agreements

        ITC Holdings has entered into management stockholder's agreements, or the Management Stockholder's Agreements, with all current and former officers and employees of ITC Holdings and/or ITC who have purchased or acquired shares of ITC Holdings' common stock and/or received options to purchase ITC Holdings' common stock. We refer to these persons as Management Stockholders. The Management Stockholder's Agreements contain transfer restrictions, put and call rights, registration rights and a non-compete and confidentiality covenant.

        Restrictions on Transfers.     The Management Stockholder's Agreements impose significant restrictions on transfers of shares of common stock. Pursuant to the Management Stockholder's Agreements, the shares of common stock acquired by a Management Stockholder generally will be non-transferable until the fifth anniversary of the effective date of the Management Stockholder's Agreement, or the Closing Date, except for (1) permitted non-public transfers (as defined in the Management Stockholder's Agreements), (2) subject to the provisions described under "—Registration Rights" below, a sale of shares of common stock pursuant to an effective registration statement filed by ITC Holdings under the Securities Act (not including a registration statement on Form S-8), (3) pursuant to the Sale Participation Agreement described below or (4) transfers approved by our board of directors.

        Stockholder's Resale of Common Stock and Options to ITC Holdings Upon Death or Disability.     If, prior to the fifth anniversary of the applicable Closing Date, a Management Stockholder is still employed by ITC Holdings or any subsidiary of ITC Holdings and that Management Stockholder either dies or becomes permanently disabled, then the Management Stockholder will have the right, for a period of 60 days to require ITC Holdings to purchase (1) all of the shares of common stock then held by the Management Stockholder at the fair market value per share of the underlying common stock and (2) all of the Management Stockholder's then exercisable options to purchase ITC Holdings' common stock at a price equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value per share of the underlying common stock over the applicable option exercise price. However, we propose to amend this provision in the manner discussed below.

        ITC Holdings' Right to Repurchase Common Stock and Options of Stockholder.     ITC Holdings may repurchase common stock and exercisable options to purchase ITC Holdings' common stock held by a Management Stockholder upon the termination of that Management Stockholder's employment with ITC Holdings or any of its subsidiaries if the termination occurs prior to the fifth anniversary of the

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applicable Closing Date at various repurchase prices that are equal to or less than the fair market value per share of the common stock being repurchased.

        Lapse of Certain Provisions on Change of Ownership.     Some of the provisions of the Management Stockholder's Agreement, including those described under "—Restrictions on Transfers," "—Stockholder's Resale of Common Stock and Options to ITC Holdings Upon Death or Disability" and "—ITC Holdings' Right to Repurchase Common Stock and Options of Stockholder" above, will lapse upon the occurrence of a change of ownership of ITC Holdings. A change of ownership means any of the following events that result in the inability of any of the IT Holdings Partnership, the General Partner or the Limited Partners (other than Stockwell) to designate or elect a majority of our board of directors:

        Registration Rights.     If the IT Holdings Partnership sells shares of common stock in a public offering in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement, the Management Stockholders will have limited "piggyback" registration rights with respect to the shares of common stock purchased under or held subject to the Management Stockholder's Agreement or underlying then exercisable options. These registration rights terminate upon the fifth anniversary of the applicable Closing Date. Shares of common stock included in a public offering pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement will cease to be subject to any restrictions on transfer imposed by the Management Stockholder's Agreements. However, ITC Holdings anticipates asking all Management Stockholders to agree to waive their "piggyback" registration rights in this offering in exchange for certain other rights and/or benefits as further described below.

        Restrictions on Public Sale Relating to a Public Offering.     Each Management Stockholder will be prohibited from effecting any public sale or distribution of shares of common stock not covered by a registration statement within the period between seven days before and 180 days after, the effective date of a registration statement (or, if later, the date of the public offering pursuant to the registration statement) in connection with a public offering of capital stock of ITC Holdings. ITC Holdings may waive this restriction.

        Non-Compete and Confidentiality Covenant.     Pursuant to the Management Stockholder's Agreements, for so long as a Management Stockholder is employed by ITC Holdings or one of its subsidiaries and for a period of one year thereafter, the Management Stockholder is subject to covenants not to:

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In addition, the Management Stockholder has agreed not to disclose or use at any time any confidential information pertaining to the business of ITC Holdings or any of its subsidiaries, except when required to perform his or her duties to ITC Holdings or one of its subsidiaries, by law or judicial process.

First Amendment to Management Stockholder's Agreements

        ITC Holdings proposes to enter into amendments to the Management Stockholder's Agreements with each Management Stockholder. This amendment will (1) eliminate the Management Stockholder's right to cause ITC Holdings to purchase all of the Management Stockholder's then exercisable options to purchase ITC Holdings' common stock, (2) allow such exercisable options to be exercised by having ITC Holdings retain, as payment for such exercise price, a number of shares of ITC Holdings' common stock having a value that is equal to the exercise price of the options and (3) allow the Management Stockholder (or his or her estate, in the event of death) to require ITC Holdings to purchase the stock obtained upon exercise of such options for a period of 60 days following the date that is six months after the date the options are exercised.

Executive and Non-Executive Waiver and Agreements

        ITC Holdings anticipates proposing to all Management Stockholders that they enter into certain waiver and agreement arrangements with ITC Holdings. These waiver and agreements would provide for the following:

Sale Participation Agreements

        Each Management Stockholder has also entered into a Sale Participation Agreement with the IT Holdings Partnership, which grants to the Management Stockholders the right to participate in any sale (other than a public offering or sale to an affiliate of the IT Holdings Partnership) for cash or other consideration of shares of common stock by the IT Holdings Partnership occurring prior to the fifth anniversary of this offering. The Management Stockholder may also be required to participate in such a

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sale in the event the acquiring party in the sale so requires. Shares of common stock sold by a Management Stockholder pursuant to the Sale Participation Agreements will not be subject to any restrictions on transfer imposed by the Management Stockholder's Agreements.

Put Agreement

        In connection with the investment by Management Stockholders in ITC Holdings, CIBC, Inc., a bank affiliated with one of the Limited Partners, and Comerica Bank, a non-affiliated bank, provided some of the Management Stockholders with loans to acquire shares of our common stock. The loans are evidenced by notes made by the Management Stockholders and require a pledge of each Management Stockholder's shares of our common stock. We refer to CIBC and Comerica together as the Lenders. As a condition to making these loans, ITC Holdings entered into put agreements with the Lenders pursuant to which ITC Holdings agreed that upon the occurrence of certain events, ITC Holdings would be assigned the note and pledge and would either pay the Lenders the aggregate principal amount outstanding of the note plus interest thereon or execute a demand promissory note in a principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount outstanding of the note plus interest thereon. The maximum potential amount of future payments for ITC Holdings under these put agreements was approximately $2.0 million at December 31, 2004. The fair value of the liability in respect of the put agreements at inception and as of December 31, 2004 was not material.

        Prior to this offering, ITC Holdings and Comerica terminated the put agreement between them. The put agreement with CIBC will remain in effect until the date when the ITC Holdings obligations under the agreement are satisfied or when any amounts outstanding under the notes have been paid in full. This put agreement with CIBC previously covered loans to Management Stockholders who are executive officers of ITC Holdings; however, this put agreement currently is only applicable to loans made to Management Stockholders who are not executive officers of ITC Holdings.

Agreements with Detroit Edison

        ITC and Detroit Edison entered into a construction and maintenance, engineering, and system operations service level agreement, or the SLA, whereby Detroit Edison performed maintenance, asset construction, and certain aspects of transmission operations and administration on behalf of ITC. Under the SLA, as amended, ITC utilized Detroit Edison or other vendors for the services specified. When other vendors were used, ITC was required to pay Detroit Edison 100% of the operation and maintenance expenditure markup fees and 50% of the capital expenditure markup fees specified in the SLA. ITC entered into the SLA to provide a more orderly transition from an integrated utility to a stand-alone independent transmission company. The SLA, as amended, had a term through February 29, 2004, with certain specified services extending through April 30, 2004, as necessary.

        In August 2003, ITC entered into an Operation and Maintenance Agreement and a Supply Chain Management Agreement with other contractors to perform these services subsequent to the term of the SLA. In order to facilitate the transition from Detroit Edison, the new contractors performed work in parallel with Detroit Edison prior to the termination of the SLA.

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DESCRIPTION OF OUR INDEBTEDNESS

Revolving Credit Facilities

        In July 2003, ITC entered into a 2 1 / 2 -year $15.0 million revolving credit agreement with Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as administrative agent, and Credit Suisse First Boston, Cayman Islands Branch, as documentation agent. In January 2004, the capacity under ITC's revolving credit facility was increased to $25.0 million. At December 31, 2004, ITC had $25.0 million outstanding under its revolving credit agreement.

        On January 19, 2005, ITC and a syndicate of lenders led by Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce amended and restated this revolving credit agreement to increase the total commitments thereunder to $65.0 million, with an option to increase the commitments to $75.0 million subject to ITC's ability to obtain the agreement of willing lenders. As amended and restated, ITC's revolving credit agreement has a maturity date of March 19, 2007. ITC's obligations under its revolving credit agreement are supported by an aggregate of $75.0 million of its Series B Mortgage Bonds (described below) issued to Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce.

        Borrowings under ITC's revolving credit agreement bear interest, at ITC's option, at either LIBOR plus 1.25% each year or the alternate base rate plus 0.25% each year, which applicable margins are subject to adjustment based on the ratings by Moody's Investor Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor's Ratings Services applicable to ITC's Mortgage Bonds from time to time.

        ITC's revolving credit agreement also provides for the payment to the lenders of a commitment fee on the average daily unused commitments under the revolving credit agreement at a rate equal to 0.50% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears.

        On March 19, 2004, ITC Holdings entered into a three-year $20.0 million revolving credit agreement with Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as administrative agent, and Credit Suisse First Boston, Cayman Islands Branch, as documentation agent. In May 2004, the capacity under ITC Holdings' revolving credit facility was increased to $30.0 million and in June 2004 it was increased to $40.0 million. At December 31, 2004, ITC Holdings had $7.5 million outstanding under its revolving credit agreement.

        On January 12, 2005, ITC Holdings and a syndicate of lenders led by Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce amended and restated this revolving credit agreement to increase the total commitments thereunder to $47.5 million, with an option to increase the commitments to $50.0 million subject to ITC Holdings' ability to obtain the agreement of willing lenders. As amended and restated, ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement has a maturity date of March 19, 2007. ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement contains a $10.0 million letter of credit sub-facility.

        ITC Holdings' obligations under its revolving credit agreement are secured by 158 shares of ITC's common stock, representing 15 5 / 6 % of the total outstanding common stock of ITC. Increasing commitments to $50.0 million would require an additional 8 shares of security, for a total of 166 shares, representing 16 3 / 5 % of the total outstanding common stock of ITC.

        Borrowings under ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement bear interest, at ITC Holdings' option, at either LIBOR plus 1.50% each year or the alternate base rate plus 0.50% each year, which applicable margins are subject to adjustment based on the ratings by Moody's Investor Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor's Ratings Services applicable to ITC Holdings' 5.25% Senior Notes (described below) from time to time.

        ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement provides for the payment to the lenders of a commitment fee on the average daily unused commitments under the revolving credit agreement at a rate equal to 0.375% per annum and a letter of credit fee on the average daily stated amount of all outstanding letters of credit at a rate equal to the then-applicable spread for LIBOR loans, in each case payable quarterly in arrears. ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement also provides for the payment to Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as letter of credit issuer, of a letter of credit

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fronting fee on the average daily stated amount of all outstanding letters of credit at a rate equal to 0.125% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears.

        Our revolving credit facilities contain numerous financial and operating covenants that limit the discretion of our management with respect to certain business matters. These covenants place significant restrictions on, among other things, our ability to:

        In addition, ITC's revolving credit agreement requires ITC to maintain a ratio of total debt to total capitalization (calculated as total debt plus total stockholders' equity) of less than or equal to 60%, and ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement requires ITC Holdings to maintain a ratio of total debt to total capitalization (calculated as total debt plus total stockholders' equity) of less than or equal to 85%.

        Our revolving credit facilities provide for voluntary prepayments of the loans and voluntary reductions of the unutilized portions of the commitments, without penalty, subject to certain conditions pertaining to minimum notice and pre-payment/reduction amounts and subject to payment of any applicable breakage costs on LIBOR loans.

5.25% Senior Notes and Mortgage Bonds

        In July 2003, we refinanced the original variable rate term loans used to finance our acquisition of ITC from DTE Energy through the issuance by:


        Additionally, the proceeds from the issuance of the ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes were used in part to make a $27.1 million distribution to ITC Holdings' stockholders.

        In July 2003, ITC also issued $15.0 million of its 4.45% First Mortgage Bonds Series B due February 28, 2006, or the ITC Series B Mortgage Bonds. We refer to the ITC Series B Mortgage Bonds, together with the 4.45% First Mortgage Bonds Series A, as the Mortgage Bonds. In January 2004, ITC issued an additional $10.0 million of its Series B Mortgage Bonds and on January 19, 2005, ITC issued an additional $50.0 million of its Series B Mortgage Bonds. As amended and restated in connection with the January 2005 amended and restated revolving credit agreement, all outstanding ITC Series B Mortgage Bonds will mature on March 19, 2007. All of the ITC Series B Mortgage Bonds were issued to Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as administrative agent under ITC's revolving credit agreement, in support of its obligations under that agreement. Under the terms of the ITC Series B Mortgage Bonds, ITC is only required to make interest or principal payments on the ITC Series B Mortgage Bonds if payments are not made under ITC's revolving credit agreement.

        There are no maintenance covenants governing the ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes or Mortgage Bonds.

5.25% Senior Notes due July 15, 2013

        General.     The ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes were issued under an indenture, dated as of July 16, 2003, between ITC Holdings and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee, as amended and supplemented by the first supplemental indenture thereto, dated as of July 16, 2003. The ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes bear interest at a rate of 5.25% per annum.

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        Ranking.     The ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes rank equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future unsecured senior indebtedness. The ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes are structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other obligations of ITC Holdings' subsidiaries, including trade payables and the Mortgage Bonds.

        Optional Redemption.     The ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time, at ITC Holdings' option, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (1) 100% of the principal amount of the ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes being redeemed and (2) as determined by an independent investment banker (as such term is defined in the indenture), the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes being redeemed (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued as of the redemption date) discounted to the redemption date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the adjusted treasury rate (as such term is defined in the indenture), plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but excluding, the redemption date.

        Covenants.     The indenture contains covenants limiting, among other things, the ability of ITC Holdings to:

        Events of Default.     The indenture provides for events of default, which, if any of them occurs, would permit or require the principal of and accrued interest on the ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes to become or to be declared due and payable.

4.45% First Mortgage Bonds due July 15, 2013

        General.     The Mortgage Bonds were issued under a first mortgage and deed of trust, dated as of July 15, 2003, between ITC and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee, as supplemented and amended by the first and second supplemental indentures thereto, each dated as of July 15, 2003, and the amendment to the second supplemental indenture, dated as of January 19, 2005. The mortgage and deed of trust, as supplemented, does not limit the amount of Mortgage Bonds that ITC may offer thereunder. The Mortgage Bonds bear interest at a rate of 4.45% per annum.

        Ranking.     The Mortgage Bonds are secured by a first mortgage lien on substantially all of the property owned by ITC from time to time. The Mortgage Bonds will be secured equally with all other securities issued under the first mortgage and deed of trust.

        Optional Redemption.     The Mortgage Bonds may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time, at ITC's option, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (1) 100% of the principal amount of the Mortgage Bonds being redeemed and (2) as determined by an independent investment banker (as such term is defined in the first mortgage and deed of trust), the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the Mortgage Bonds being redeemed (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued as of the redemption date) discounted to the redemption date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the adjusted treasury rate (as such term is defined in the first mortgage and deed of trust), plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but excluding, the redemption date.

        Events of Default.     The first mortgage and deed of trust provides for events of default, which, if any of them occurs, would permit or require the principal of and accrued interest on the Mortgage Bonds to become or to be declared due and payable.

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DESCRIPTION OF OUR CAPITAL STOCK

         The following is a summary of the material terms of ITC Holdings' capital stock and the provisions of ITC Holdings' Articles of Incorporation and bylaws as they will be amended prior to the completion of this offering, which we refer to as "our capital stock," "our Articles of Incorporation" and "our bylaws," respectively. It also summarizes relevant provisions of the Michigan Business Corporation Act, or MBCA. Since the terms of our Articles of Incorporation, bylaws and the MBCA are more detailed than the general information provided below, we urge you to read the actual provisions of those documents and the MBCA. The following summary of our capital stock is subject in all respects to the MBCA, our Articles of Incorporation and our bylaws. We will file our Articles of Incorporation and bylaws as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

General

        Immediately following the offering, our authorized capital stock will consist of:

        As of the date of this prospectus, there are 9,180,770 shares of our common stock outstanding and no shares of preferred stock outstanding. Immediately following the completion of this offering, there are expected to be                        shares of common stock issued and outstanding (or            shares of common stock if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full), and no shares of preferred stock outstanding, excluding 239,920 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding at March 31, 2005, with an exercise price of $25.00 per share.

        As of March 31, 2005, we had 125 holders of record of our common stock.

Common Stock

        All of the outstanding shares of our common stock are fully paid and nonassessable.

        Voting Rights.     Each holder of our common stock is entitled to cast one vote for each share held of record on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders, including the election of directors, subject to the restrictions on market participants described below. Holders of our common stock have no cumulative voting rights.

        Dividends.     Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends or other distributions declared by the board of directors. The right of the board of directors to declare dividends is subject to the right of any holders of our preferred stock, to the extent that any preferred stock is authorized and issued, and the availability under the MBCA of sufficient funds to pay dividends.

        Liquidation Rights.     If our company is dissolved, the holders of our common stock will share ratably in the distribution of all assets that remain after we pay all of our liabilities and satisfy our obligations to the holders of any of our preferred stock, to the extent that any preferred stock is authorized and issued.

        Preemptive and Other Rights.     Holders of our common stock have no preemptive rights to purchase or subscribe for any stock or other securities of our company, and, other than as described below, there are no conversion rights or redemption or sinking fund provisions with respect to our common stock.

        Restrictions on Ownership by Market Participants.     Our Articles of Incorporation include the following restrictions on issuance to, and ownership and voting of our capital stock by, "market participants," as defined below, which are provisions designed to ensure that ITC remains an

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"independent" transmission company eligible for favorable rate treatment, consistent with FERC orders.


Prior to redeeming any shares, we will be required to give at least 45 days' written notice to the holder of the shares. Prior to the redemption date, the stockholder may sell any shares that would otherwise be redeemed to avoid redemption of those shares. The redemption price for any shares redeemed will be the fair market value of the shares, as determined by our board of directors in good faith. If our shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (or another national securities exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system), the fair market value will be equal to the lesser of (x) the volume weighted average price for the shares over the 10 most recent trading days immediately prior to the delivery of the redemption notice and (y) the volume weighted average price for the shares over the 10 trading days immediately prior to the date the shares are redeemed.

        A "market participant" has the meaning given to that term by the FERC and includes:

An affiliate, for these purposes, includes any person or entity that directly or indirectly owns, controls or holds with the power to vote 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of a market participant.

        A determination by our board of directors, acting in good faith, that a person or entity is a market participant will be binding on all stockholders. In determining whether any shares of capital stock are beneficially owned by a market participant, or its group members, our board of directors may rely on our stock transfer records, public filings with the SEC on Schedule 13G or Schedule 13D by beneficial owners of our shares and on the declarations described below.

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        Certain Stockholders Required to Certify as to Market Participant Relationships.     Our Articles of Incorporation permit, and require if we request, the following persons or entities to make certain declarations to us:

        The declaration must be delivered to us within 10 days of any request and must include the following information:

        Any person, entity or group that fails to deliver the declaration when requested by us to do so will be deemed to be a market participant for purposes of the voting restrictions and redemption provisions described above, unless that person, entity or group subsequently delivers the required declaration to ITC Holdings and the board of directors determines that such person, entity or group is not a market participant.

Preferred Stock

        Our Articles of Incorporation authorize our board of directors to establish one or more series of preferred stock. Unless required by law or by any stock exchange on which our common stock is listed, the authorized shares of preferred stock will be available for issuance without further action by you. Our board of directors is authorized to determine, with respect to any series of preferred stock, the terms and rights of that series including:

Provisions That May Discourage Takeovers

        The MBCA and our Articles of Incorporation and bylaws contain provisions that may have the effect of discouraging transactions involving an actual or threatened change of control. These provisions could protect the continuity of our directors and management and possibly deprive our stockholders of an opportunity to sell their shares of common stock at prices higher than the prevailing market prices. The following description is subject in its entirety to applicable provisions of the MBCA and our Articles of Incorporation and bylaws.

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        Availability of Authorized but Unissued Shares.     Under the terms of our Articles of Incorporation, our board of directors may issue shares of authorized common stock without stockholder approval. However, the listing requirements of the NYSE, which would apply so long as our common stock is listed on the NYSE, require stockholder approval of certain issuances equal to or exceeding 20% of the then-outstanding voting power or then-outstanding number of shares of common stock. If our board of directors decides to issue shares to persons supportive of current management, this could render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of our company by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise. Authorized but unissued shares also could be used to dilute the stock ownership of persons seeking to obtain control of our company, including dilution through a stockholder rights plan of the type commonly known as a "poison pill," which the board of directors could adopt without a stockholder vote.

        Issuance of Preferred Stock.     In addition, our board of directors could issue shares of preferred stock having voting rights that adversely affect the voting power of holders of our common stock, which could have the effect of delaying, deferring or impeding a change in control of our company.

        No Cumulative Voting.     Under the MBCA, stockholders do not have cumulative voting rights for the election of directors unless the Articles of Incorporation so provide. Our Articles of Incorporation do not provide for cumulative voting.

        Limitation on Calling Special Meetings of Stockholders.     The MBCA allows the board of directors or officers, directors or stockholders authorized in our bylaws to call special meetings of stockholders. Our bylaws provide that a special meeting may be called by our board of directors, the chairperson of the board (if the office is filled) or president, and shall be called by the president or secretary at the written request of stockholders holding a majority of the outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote at the proposed special meeting. Business to be transacted at a special meeting is limited by our bylaws to the purpose or purposes stated in the notice of the meeting.

        Action without Meeting of Stockholders.     If the IT Holdings Partnership, or its affiliates or limited partners or their respective affiliates, hold less than 35% of the outstanding capital stock of ITC Holdings, any action required or permitted by the MBCA to be taken at a meeting of stockholders may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, only if consent in writing to such action is signed by the holders of all of the outstanding capital stock.

        Advance Notice Requirements for Stockholder Proposals and Director Nominations.     Our bylaws provide that stockholders seeking to nominate candidates for election as directors or to bring business before an annual or special meeting of stockholders must provide timely notice of their proposal in writing to the corporate secretary. Generally, to be timely, a stockholder's notice must be received at our principal executive offices not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary date of the previous year's annual meeting or, in the case of a special meeting, the date of the special meeting. Our bylaws also specify requirements as to the form and content of a stockholder's notice. These provisions may impede stockholders' ability to bring matters before an annual or special meeting of stockholders or make nominations for directors at an annual or special meeting of stockholders.

        Business Combinations and Change of Control.     The MBCA contains statutes which regulate business combinations and changes in control of Michigan corporations.

        Chapter 7A of the MBCA provides that a business combination subject to Chapter 7A between a covered Michigan corporation or any of its subsidiaries and a beneficial owner of shares entitled to 10% or more of the voting power of such corporation generally requires the affirmative vote of 90% of the votes of each class of stock entitled to vote, and not less than 2 / 3 of the votes of each class of stock entitled to vote (excluding voting shares owned by such 10% or more owner), voting as a separate class.

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These requirements do not apply if (1) the corporation's board of directors approves the transaction before the 10% or more owner becomes such or (2) the transaction satisfies certain fairness standards, certain other conditions are met and the 10% or more owner has been such for at least five years. Chapter 7A business combinations include, among other transactions, mergers, significant asset transfers, certain disproportionate issuances of shares to an interested stockholder, certain reclassifications and recapitalizations disproportionately favorable to such stockholder, and the adoption of a plan of liquidation or dissolution in which such a stockholder would receive anything other than cash. Chapter 7A does not restrict the purchase of shares from other stockholders in the open market, through private transactions or acquired through a tender offer.

        As permitted by Chapter 7A, our Articles of Incorporation provide that we are not governed by the provisions of that Chapter. In order for ITC Holdings to become subject to the provisions of Chapter 7A, our stockholders would have to vote affirmatively to amend our Articles of Incorporation.

        Chapter 7B of the MBCA provides that, unless a corporation's articles of incorporation or bylaws provide that Chapter 7B does not apply, "control shares" of a corporation acquired in a control share acquisition have no voting rights except as granted by the stockholders of the corporation. "Control shares" are outstanding shares which, when added to shares previously owned by a stockholder, increase such stockholder's voting power, acting alone or in a group, to exceed three separate thresholds: (1) more than 20% but less than 33 1 / 3 %, (2) more than 33 1 / 3 % but less than a majority, or (3) more than a majority of the shares entitled to vote for the election of directors. A control share acquisition must be approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by holders of all shares entitled to vote, excluding shares owned by the acquiror and certain officers and employee directors. However, no such approval is required for gifts or other transactions not involving consideration, for a merger to which the corporation is a party or for certain other transactions described in Chapter 7B. Although control shares include, for the purpose of determining whether the thresholds have been met, shares beneficially owned by persons acting as a group, the formation of a group does not constitute a control share acquisition of shares held by members of the group.

        Chapter 7B applies to Michigan corporations which have 100 or more stockholders of record, their principal place of business or substantial assets in Michigan and at least one of the following characteristics: (a) more than 10% of their shares are owned of record by Michigan residents; (b) more than 10% of their stockholders of record are Michigan residents or (c) 10,000 of their stockholders of record are Michigan residents.

        As permitted by Chapter 7B, our bylaws provide that we will not be governed by the provisions of that Chapter. In order for ITC Holdings to become subject to the provisions of Chapter 7B, our board of directors or stockholders may at any time amend our bylaws to cause Chapter 7B to become applicable to us if the statutory conditions for applicability are satisfied.

Transfer Agent and Registrar

                                is the transfer agent and registrar for our common stock.

Listing

        We propose to list our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "ITC."

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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

Sales of Restricted Shares

        Upon the completion of this offering,            shares of our common stock will be outstanding. Of these shares,             shares of our common stock sold in this offering will be freely tradable by persons other than our affiliates, as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act.

        Approximately            of the shares of common stock that will be outstanding after this offering will be either "restricted securities" or affiliate securities as such terms are defined in Rule 144. These restricted and affiliate securities may be sold in the future without registration under the Securities Act to the extent permitted under Rule 144. Approximately            outstanding shares of these restricted or affiliate securities will be eligible for sale under Rule 144 subject to applicable holding period, volume limitations, manner of sale and notice requirements set forth in applicable SEC rules, and approximately            shares of the restricted securities will be saleable without regard to these restrictions under Rule 144(k).

Rule 144

        In general, under Rule 144, a stockholder who has beneficially owned his or her restricted shares for at least one year is entitled to sell, within any three-month period, a number of shares of our common stock that does not exceed the greater of:

        In addition, our affiliates must comply with the restrictions and requirements of Rule 144, other than the one-year holding period requirement, in order to publicly sell shares of our common stock which are not restricted securities. A stockholder who is not one of our affiliates and has not been our affiliate for at least three months prior to the sale and who has beneficially owned restricted shares of our common stock for at least two years may resell the shares without limitation. In meeting the one-and two-year holding periods described above, a holder of restricted shares of our common stock can include the holding period of a prior owner who was not our affiliate. The one- and two-year holding periods described above do not begin to run until the full purchase price or other consideration is paid by the person acquiring the restricted shares of our common stock from us or one of our affiliates.

Lock-Up Agreements

        We, all of our directors and executive officers and the selling stockholder have agreed that, without the prior written consent of Lehman Brothers Inc., we and they will not, directly or indirectly, offer, pledge, announce the intention to sell, sell, contract to sell, sell an option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, or otherwise transfer or dispose of any common stock or any securities which may be converted into or exchanged for any common stock or enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the common stock for a period of 180 days from the date of this prospectus other than permitted transfers.

        Pursuant to the terms of the Management Stockholder's Agreements, the Management Stockholders have the right, upon the sale by the IT Holdings Partnership of shares of our common

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stock in any underwritten offering to sell a percentage of the shares of our common stock that they hold at the time of the offering and any shares of our common stock underlying then exercisable options. As a percentage of total shares held, the Management Stockholders shall be eligible to sell a percentage equal to the percentage sold by the IT Holdings Partnership. Otherwise, each Management Stockholder is restricted from selling any common stock he or she holds until the fifth anniversary of the date of the execution of the Management Stockholder's respective Management Stockholder's Agreement. The "piggyback" registration rights described above also expire on such fifth anniversary. See "Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Management Stockholder's Agreements."

Rule 701

        Under Rule 701, common stock acquired upon the exercise of certain currently outstanding options or pursuant to other rights granted under our stock plans may be resold, to the extent not subject to lock-up agreements or the restriction on transfer in the management stockholder's agreement, (1) by persons other than affiliates, beginning 90 days after the effective date of this offering, subject only to the manner-of-sale provisions of Rule 144, and (2) by affiliates, subject to the manner-of-sale, current public information, and filing requirements of Rule 144, in each case, without compliance with the one-year holding period requirement of Rule 144.

Stock Options

        Options to purchase up to an aggregate of approximately            million shares of our common stock will be outstanding as of the closing of this offering. Of these options, approximately            million will have vested at or prior to the closing of this offering and approximately                    million may vest over the next two years.

        Following the consummation of this offering, we intend to file one or more registration statements on Form S-8 under the Securities Act to register all shares of common stock subject to outstanding stock options and options issuable under our 2003 Stock Option and Purchase Plan. After expiration of the applicable contractual resale restrictions, shares covered by these registration statements will be eligible for sale in the public markets, other than shares owned by our affiliates, which may be sold in the public market if they are registered or qualify for an exemption from registration under Rule 144.

Registration Rights

        We granted registration rights to all of our current stockholders with respect to a percentage of the shares of our common stock that each of them owns and will own upon the consummation of this offering. For a description of the terms of these registration rights, see "Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Registration Rights Agreement."

        Any sales of substantial amounts of our common stock in the public markets, or the perception that such sale may occur, could adversely affect the market price of our common stock. See "Risk Factors—Risks Related to this Offering—Future sales of our shares could depress the market price of our common stock."

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CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME AND ESTATE TAX
CONSEQUENCES TO NON-U.S. HOLDERS

        The following is a summary of certain United States federal income and estate tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock as of the date hereof. Except where noted, this summary deals only with common stock that is held as a capital asset by a non-U.S. holder.

        A "non-U.S. holder" means a person (other than a partnership) that is not for United States federal income tax purposes any of the following:


        This summary is based upon provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and regulations, rulings and judicial decisions as of the date hereof. Those authorities may be changed, perhaps retroactively, so as to result in United States federal income and estate tax consequences different from those summarized below. This summary does not address all aspects of United States federal income and estate taxes and does not deal with foreign, state, local or other tax considerations that may be relevant to non-U.S. holders in light of their personal circumstances. In addition, it does not represent a detailed description of the United States federal income and estate tax consequences applicable to you if you are subject to special treatment under the United States federal income tax laws (including if you are a United States expatriate, "controlled foreign corporation," "passive foreign investment company," corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid United States federal income tax or an investor that holds our common stock through a pass-through entity). We cannot assure you that a change in law will not alter significantly the tax considerations that we describe in this summary.

        If a partnership holds our common stock, the tax treatment of a partner will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. If you are a partner of a partnership holding our common stock, you should consult your tax advisors.

         If you are considering the purchase of our common stock, you should consult your own tax advisors concerning the particular United States federal income and estate tax consequences to you of the ownership of the common stock, as well as the consequences to you arising under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction.

Dividends

        Dividends paid to a non-U.S. holder of our common stock generally will be subject to withholding of United States federal income tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. However, dividends that are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business by the non-U.S. holder within the United States (and, where a tax treaty applies, are attributable to a United States permanent establishment of the non-U.S. holder) are not subject to the withholding tax, provided certain certification and disclosure requirements are satisfied. Instead, such dividends are subject to United States federal income tax on a net income basis in the same manner as

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if the non-U.S. holder were a United States person as defined under the Code. Any such effectively connected dividends received by a foreign corporation may be subject to an additional "branch profits tax" at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.

        A non-U.S. holder of our common stock who wishes to claim the benefit of an applicable treaty rate and avoid backup withholding, as discussed below, for dividends will be required to (a) complete Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN (or other applicable form) and certify under penalty of perjury that such holder is not a United States person as defined under the Code or (b) if our common stock is held through certain foreign intermediaries, satisfy the relevant certification requirements of applicable United States Treasury regulations. Special certification and other requirements apply to certain non-U.S. holders that are pass-through entities rather than corporations or individuals.

        A non-U.S. holder of our common stock eligible for a reduced rate of United States withholding tax pursuant to an income tax treaty may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by filing an appropriate claim for refund with the Internal Revenue Service.

Gain on Disposition of Common Stock

        Any gain realized on the disposition of our common stock generally will not be subject to United States federal income tax unless:

        An individual non-U.S. holder described in the first bullet point immediately above will be subject to tax on the net gain derived from the sale under regular graduated United States federal income tax rates. An individual non-U.S. holder described in the second bullet point immediately above will be subject to a flat 30% tax on the gain derived from the sale, which may be offset by United States source capital losses, even though the individual is not considered a resident of the United States. If a non-U.S. holder that is a foreign corporation falls under the first bullet point immediately above, it will be subject to tax on its net gain in the same manner as if it were a United States person as defined under the Code and, in addition, may be subject to the branch profits tax equal to 30% of its effectively connected earnings and profits or at such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.

        We believe we are not and do not anticipate becoming a "United States real property holding corporation" for United States federal income tax purposes although no assurance can be given in this regard as the determination of whether we are a "United States real property holding corporation" is fact-specific and depends on the composition of our assets. If, contrary to our belief, we are or become a "United States real property holding corporation," so long as our common stock continues to be regularly traded on an established securities market (such as the NYSE), only a non-U.S. holder who holds or held (at any time during the shorter of the five year period preceding the date of disposition or the holder's holding period) more than 5% of our common stock will be subject to United States federal income tax on the disposition of our common stock.

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Federal Estate Tax

        Common stock held by an individual non-U.S. holder at the time of death will be included in such holder's gross estate for United States federal estate tax purposes, unless an applicable estate tax treaty provides otherwise.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding

        We must report annually to the Internal Revenue Service and to each non-U.S. holder the amount of dividends paid to such holder and the tax withheld with respect to such dividends, regardless of whether withholding was required. Copies of the information returns reporting such dividends and withholding may also be made available to the tax authorities in the country in which the non-U.S. holder resides under the provisions of an applicable income tax treaty.

        A non-U.S. holder will be subject to backup withholding for dividends paid to such holder unless such holder certifies under penalty of perjury that it is a non-U.S. holder, and the payor does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that such holder is a United States person as defined under the Code, or such holder otherwise establishes an exemption.

        Information reporting and, depending on the circumstances, backup withholding will apply to the proceeds of a sale of our common stock within the United States or conducted through certain United States-related financial intermediaries, unless the beneficial owner certifies under penalty of perjury that it is a non-U.S. holder (and the payor does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that the beneficial owner is a United States person as defined under the Code) or such owner otherwise establishes an exemption.

        Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be allowed as a refund or a credit against a non-U.S. holder's United States federal income tax liability provided the required information is furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.

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UNDERWRITING

        Under the terms of an underwriting agreement, which will be filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, each of the underwriters named below, for whom Lehman Brothers Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated are acting as representatives, have severally agreed to purchase from us and the selling stockholder the respective number of shares of common stock opposite their names below:

Underwriters

  Number of
Shares

Lehman Brothers Inc.    
Credit Suisse First Boston LLC    
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated    

Total

 

 

        The underwriting agreement provides that the underwriters' obligations to purchase shares of common stock depends on the satisfaction of the conditions contained in the underwriting agreement, including:

Option to Purchase Additional Shares

        The selling stockholder has granted the underwriters an option exercisable for 30 days after the date of the underwriting agreement, to purchase, from time to time, in whole or in part, up to an aggregate of                        shares at the public offering price less underwriting discounts and commissions. This option may be exercised if the underwriters sell more than            shares in connection with this offering. To the extent that this option is exercised, each underwriter will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to purchase its pro rata portion of these additional shares based on the underwriter's percentage underwriting commitment in the offering as indicated in the table at the beginning of this Underwriting section.

Commissions and Expenses

        The following table summarizes the underwriting discounts and commissions that we and the selling stockholder will pay to the underwriters. The amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters' option to purchase up to an additional                        shares from the selling stockholder. The underwriting fee is the difference between the public offering price and the amount the underwriters pay to purchase the shares from us or the selling stockholder, as the case may be.

 
  No Exercise
  Full Exercise
Per share   $     $  
Total   $     $  

        The underwriters have advised us that they propose to offer the shares of common stock directly to the public at the public offering price presented on the cover page of this prospectus, and to

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selected dealers, who may include the underwriters, at the public offering price less a selling concession not in excess of $            per share. The underwriters may allow, and the selected dealers may reallow, a concession not in excess of $            per share to brokers and dealers. After this offering, the underwriters may change the offering price and other selling terms.

        We estimate that the total expenses of this offering, including registration, filing and listing fees, printing fees and legal and accounting expenses, but excluding the underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $            . We will pay all costs and expenses of this offering.

Offering Price Determination

        Prior to this offering, there has been no public market of our common stock. The initial public offering price will be negotiated between the representatives, the selling stockholder and us. In determining the initial public offering price of our common stock, the representatives will consider:

Lock-Up Agreements

        We, all of our directors and executive officers and the selling stockholder have agreed that, without the prior written consent of Lehman Brothers Inc., we and they will not, directly or indirectly, offer, pledge, announce the intention to sell, sell, contract to sell, sell an option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, or otherwise transfer or dispose of any common stock or any securities which may be converted into or exchanged for any common stock or enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the common stock for a period of 180 days from the date of this prospectus other than permitted transfers. Pursuant to the terms of the Management Stockholder's Agreements, each Management Stockholder has agreed to be subject to a similar 180-day restriction on sales of his or her shares.

Indemnification

        We and the selling stockholder have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against liabilities relating to this offering, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and to contribute to payments that the underwriters may be required to make for these liabilities.

Directed Share Program

        At our request, the underwriters have reserved for sale at the initial public offering price up to            shares offered hereby for officers, directors, employees and certain other persons associated with us. The number of shares available for sale to the general public will be reduced to the extent such persons purchase such reserved shares. Any reserved shares not so purchased will be offered by the underwriters to the general public on the same basis as the other shares offered hereby. We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities and expenses, including liabilities under the Securities Act, in connection with the sales of the reserved shares.

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Stabilization, Short Positions and Penalty Bids

        The representatives may engage in over-allotment, stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions, and penalty bids or purchases for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the price of the common stock, in accordance with Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended:

    Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum;

    Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the common stock in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover syndicate short positions. In determining the source of shares to close out the short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase shares through the over-allotment option. If the underwriters sell more shares than could be covered by the over-allotment option, a naked short position, the position can be closed out only by buying shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there could be downward pressure on the price of the shares in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in this offering; and

    Penalty bids permit the representatives to reclaim a selling concession from a syndicate member when the common stock originally sold by the syndicate member is purchased in a stabilizing or syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate short positions.

These stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of our common stock or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the common stock. As a result, the price of the common stock may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market. These transactions may be effected on the NYSE or otherwise and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.

        Neither we nor the selling stockholder nor any of the underwriters make any representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of the common stock. In addition, neither we nor the selling stockholder nor any of the underwriters make representations that the representatives will engage in these stabilizing transactions or that any transaction, once commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.

Listing

        We will apply to list our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "ITC." In connection with that listing, the underwriters will undertake to sell the minimum number of shares to the minimum number of beneficial owners necessary to meet the NYSE listing requirements.

Stamp Taxes

        If you purchase shares of common stock offered in this prospectus, you may be required to pay stamp taxes and other charges under the laws and practices of the country of purchase, in addition to the offering price listed on the cover page of this prospectus.

Discretionary Sales

        The underwriters have informed us that they do not intend to confirm sales to discretionary accounts that exceed 5% of the total number of shares offered by them.

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Electronic Distribution

        A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on Internet sites or through other online services maintained by one or more of the underwriters and/or selling group members participating in this offering, or by their affiliates. In those cases, prospective investors may view the preliminary prospectus and the final prospectus online and, depending upon the particular underwriter or selling group member, prospective investors may be allowed to place orders online. The underwriters may agree with us to allocate a specific number of shares for sale to online brokerage account holders. Any such allocation for online distributions will be made by the representatives on the same basis as other allocations. In addition, one or more of the underwriters participating in this offering may distribute prospectuses electronically.

        Other than the prospectus in electronic format, information on any underwriter's or selling group member's website and any information contained in any other website maintained by an underwriter or selling group member is not part of this prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, has not been approved and/or endorsed by us or any underwriter or selling group member in its capacity as underwriter or selling group member and should not be relied on by investors.

Other Relationships

        Some of the underwriters have performed and may in the future perform investment banking and advisory services for us from time to time for which they have received or may in the future receive customary fees and expenses. Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, or CSFB, is an affiliate of one of the lenders under the revolving credit facilities of both ITC Holdings' and ITC. In July 2003, CSFB was the initial purchaser of ITC Holdings' Senior Notes and ITC's Mortgage Bonds. CSFB also acted as a financial advisor to DTE Energy in connection with our acquisition of ITC in February 2003.

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LEGAL MATTERS

        Dykema Gossett PLLC will pass upon the validity of the issuance of our common stock and as to certain matters of Michigan law. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for us by Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, New York, New York. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the underwriters by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, New York, New York. In addition, Stuntz, Davis & Staffier, P.C., Washington, D.C. is advising us on matters relating to the FERC and PUHCA. Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP is relying upon the opinion of Dykema Gossett PLLC as to certain matters of Michigan law. Certain partners of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, members of their families, related persons and others have an indirect interest, through limited partnerships, who are investors in KKR Millennium Fund, L.P., in less than 1% of the common stock of ITC Holdings.


EXPERTS

        The financial statements of ITC Holdings Corp. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and for the year ended December 31, 2004 and the period February 28, 2003 (Date of Acquisition) through December 31, 2003, and the financial statements of International Transmission Company, LLC (Predecessor ITC) for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003 and the year ended December 31, 2002, included in this prospectus have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their reports appearing herein, and are included in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.


WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

        We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act with respect to the issuance of shares of our common stock being offered hereby. This prospectus, which forms a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement. For further information with respect to us and the shares of our common stock, reference is made to the registration statement. Statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document are not necessarily complete, and, where such contract or other document is an exhibit to the registration statement, each such statement is qualified by the provisions in such exhibit, to which reference is hereby made. We are not currently subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act. As a result of this offering of the shares of our common stock, we will become subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act, and, in accordance therewith, will file periodic reports and other information with the SEC. The registration statement, such reports and other information can be inspected and copied at the Public Reference Room of the SEC located at Room 1024, Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington D.C. 20549. Copies of such materials, including copies of all or any portion of the registration statement, can be obtained from the Public Reference Room of the SEC at prescribed rates. You can call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 to obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room. Such materials may also be accessed electronically by means of the SEC's home page on the Internet ( http://www.sec.gov ).

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ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PREDECESSOR INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC    

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

F-2

Statements of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2002 and the Two-Month Period Ended February 28, 2003

 

F-3

Statement of Member's Interest/Stockholders' Equity for the Year Ended December 31, 2001 and 2002 and the Two-Month Period Ended February 28, 2003

 

F-4

Statements of Cash Flows for the Year Ended December 31, 2002 and the Two-Month Period Ended February 28, 2003

 

F-5

Notes to Financial Statements

 

F-6

ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

F-12

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position at December 31, 2003 and 2004

 

F-13

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Period February 28, 2003 (Date of Acquisition) through December 31, 2003 and the Year Ended December 31, 2004

 

F-14

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Period February 28, 2003 (Date of Acquisition) through December 31, 2003 and the Year Ended December 31, 2004

 

F-15

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Period February 28, 2003 (Date of Acquisition) through December 31, 2003 and the Year Ended December 31, 2004

 

F-16

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

F-17

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position at December 31, 2004 and March 31, 2005 (unaudited)

 

F-42

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2005 (unaudited)

 

F-43

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 (unaudited)

 

F-44

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2005 (unaudited)

 

F-45

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

F-46

F-1



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors of
International Transmission Company, LLC
Detroit, Michigan

        We have audited the balance sheets of International Transmission Company, LLC (the "Company," formerly International Transmission Company) as of February 28, 2003 and December 31, 2002 (not presented separately herein), and the related statements of operations, member's interest/stockholder's equity and cash flows for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003 and the year ended December 31, 2002. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

        We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

        In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the results of operations and cash flows of International Transmission Company, LLC for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003 and the year ended December 31, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Detroit, Michigan
May 28, 2003

F-2



INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 AND
TWO-MONTH PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 2003

(in thousands)

 
  Year ended
December 31,
2002

  Two-month
period ended
February 28,
2003

 
OPERATING REVENUES:   $ 137,535   $ 20,936  

OPERATING EXPENSES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Operation and maintenance     34,699     5,675  
  Depreciation and amortization     21,996     3,665  
  Taxes other than income taxes     15,776     4,298  
   
 
 
    Total operating expenses     72,471     13,638  
   
 
 

OPERATING INCOME

 

 

65,064

 

 

7,298

 
   
 
 

INTEREST EXPENSE AND OTHER:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Interest expense     58      
  Other income     (1,720 )   (147 )
  Other expense     245     45  
   
 
 
    Total interest expense and other     (1,417 )   (102 )
   
 
 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

 

66,481

 

 

7,400

 

PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES

 

 

23,268

 

 

3,915

 
   
 
 

NET INCOME

 

$

43,213

 

$

3,485

 
   
 
 

See notes to financial statements.

F-3



INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC

STATEMENT OF MEMBER'S INTEREST/STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 AND 2002
AND THE TWO-MONTH PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 2003

(in thousands)

 
  Common Stock
   
   
   
 
 
  Retained
Earnings

  Member's
Interest

   
 
 
  Shares
  Amount
  Total
 
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2001   60,000   $ 326,383   $ 13,194   $   $ 339,577  
Net income           43,213         43,213  
   
 
 
 
 
 
BALANCE, DECEMBER 21, 2002   60,000   $ 326,383   $ 56,407   $   $ 382,790  
Net income           3,485         3,485  
Change in legal status (Note 1)   (60,000 )   (326,383 )   (59,892 )   386,275      
Member distribution (Note 4)               (36,766 )   (36,766 )
Member contribution (Note 4)               1,406     1,406  
   
 
 
 
 
 
BALANCE, FEBRUARY 28, 2003     $   $   $ 350,915   $ 350,915  
   
 
 
 
 
 

See notes to financial statements.

F-4



INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 AND
TWO-MONTH PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 2003

(in thousands)

 
  Year ended
December 31, 2002

  Two-month period
ended February 28, 2003

 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:              
  Net income   $ 43,213   $ 3,485  
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:              
    Depreciation and amortization     21,996     3,665  
    Deferred income taxes     646     (827 )
    Change in operating assets and liabilities:              
      Accounts receivable     (51,347 )   106,523  
      Inventory     (190 )   (450 )
      Regulatory assets     (2,469 )   (105 )
      Accounts payable and other current liabilities     59,862     (124,235 )
      Income taxes payable and deferred income taxes     20,031     (18,041 )
   
 
 
        Net cash provided by operating activities     91,742     (29,985 )

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Change in affiliated note receivable     (72,355 )   72,355  
  Proceeds from sales of assets     304     12  
  Expenditures for property, plant and equipment     (13,901 )   (3,099 )
  Costs of removal     (1,459 )   (2,517 )
   
 
 
    Net cash used in investing activities     (87,411 )   66,751  

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Cash effect of assets and liabilities transferred to DTE Energy         (36,766 )
  Net short-term borrowings from DTE Energy     (4,339 )    
   
 
 
    Net cash used in financing activities     (4,339 )   (36,766 )
   
 
 

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

 

(8

)

 


 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—Beginning of period

 

 

8

 

 


 
   
 
 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—End of period

 

$


 

$


 
   
 
 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Cash paid for interest   $ 58   $  
   
 
 
  Cash paid to DTE Energy for federal income taxes   $ 2,838   $  
   
 
 

See notes to financial statements.

F-5



INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 AND
TWO-MONTH PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 2003

1. ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

        As of February 28, 2003, International Transmission Company, LLC (the "Company," formerly International Transmission Company) was a wholly owned subsidiary of DTE Energy Company ("DTE Energy"). In December 2002, DTE Energy entered into a definitive agreement with ITC Holdings Corp., an entity that was then affiliated with each of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. and Trimaran Fund Management, L.L.C., which agreement provided for the sale of the Company for approximately $610 million in cash (the "Stock Purchase Agreement"). Following receipt of regulatory approvals and resolution of other contingencies, the sale closed on February 28, 2003. The Company is regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (the "FERC") for rates, conditions of service and operations relating to the transmission of electricity.

        Effective February 28, 2003, International Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation, changed its legal structure to a Michigan limited liability company. In conjunction with the change in legal structure to a limited liability company, the Company elected to retain its federal tax status.

        These financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements were prepared prior to the closing of sale transaction and do not give effect to the change in basis relative to the sale transaction.

        The Company's electricity transmission system is operated pursuant to an arrangement established by the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator ("MISO") (see Note 3). MISO, a FERC-approved regional transmission organization ("RTO"), which has responsibility for the oversight and coordination of transmission service for a substantial portion of the midwestern United States and Manitoba, Canada. MISO establishes regional operating and market practices and scheduling protocols. It also administers the transmission tariff under which all customers procure transmission service. ITC coordinates with MISO with respect to ITC's operations, as well as the need for capital investment in its electricity transmission system. Prior to June 1, 2002, The Detroit Edison Company ("Detroit Edison"), an affiliate of the Company, billed and collected revenues from its retail customers as then authorized in its bundled rates approved by the Michigan Public Service Commission ("MPSC"). These bundled rates included a transmission component. The Company received transmission revenues from Detroit Edison and other wholesale customers based on FERC-approved rates. Beginning June 1, 2002, MISO as billing agent for the Company bills and collects revenues from wholesale customers, including Detroit Edison, at FERC-approved rates. These revenues are then remitted to the Company. In an order issued February 20, 2003 authorizing DTE Energy to transfer the Company's transmission facilities to the purchaser, the FERC accepted a rate level of $1.075 per kilowatt ("kW")/month through December 31, 2004. Thereafter, rates will be derived in accordance with Attachment O of the MISO transmission tariff.

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

         Cash Equivalents —The Company considers all unrestricted highly liquid temporary investments with an original maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents.

         Inventories —Materials and supplies inventories are valued at average cost.

         Property, Plant and Equipment —Property, plant and equipment ("PP&E"), is stated at original cost. The cost of properties retired is charged to accumulated depreciation. The composite depreciation rate

F-6



was 2.8% for the year ended December 31, 2002 and for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003, which includes depreciation primarily on transmission station equipment, towers and overhead and underground lines that have a useful life ranging from 36 to 43 years. Depreciation is computed over the estimated useful lives of the assets using the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes and accelerated methods for income tax reporting purposes, as approved by MPSC and as approved by the FERC effective when ITC became a subsidiary of DTE Energy.

         Revenues —Revenues from deliveries of electricity are recognized as services are provided. The Company accrues revenues for transmission services provided but unbilled at month-end.

         Income Taxes —DTE Energy and subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return. Income taxes are computed as if the Company were filing on a stand-alone basis. As discussed in Note 1, in connection with the change in legal structure to a limited liability company, the Company filed an election with the Internal Revenue Service to be classified as a taxable entity.

         Use of Estimates —The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

         New Accounting Pronouncement —In July 2001, the Financial Accounts Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143 ("SFAS 143"), "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations." SFAS 143 requires entities to record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred. When the liability is initially recorded, the entity capitalizes a cost by increasing the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Over time, the liability is accreted to its then present value, and the capitalization cost is depreciated over the useful life of the related asset. Upon settlement of the liability, an entity either settles the obligation for its recorded amount or incurs a gain or loss upon settlement. SFAS 143 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. There was no net impact to the Company's financial statements upon adoption on January 1, 2003.

3. REGULATORY MATTERS

         Regulation —The Company is subject to the regulatory jurisdiction of the FERC, which issues orders pertaining to rates, recovery of certain costs, including the costs of transmission assets and regulatory assets, conditions of service, accounting and operating-related matters, the issuance of securities and the direct or indirect change of control over ITC and its transmission facilities.

        The transmission operations of the Company meet the criteria of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation." This accounting standard recognizes the cost-based rate setting process, which results in differences in the application of generally accepted accounting principles between regulated and non-regulated businesses. SFAS No. 71 requires the recording of regulatory assets and liabilities for certain transactions that would have been treated as revenue and expense in non-regulated businesses.

F-7



Regulatory assets represent costs that will probably be recovered from customers through the rate setting process. Continued applicability of SFAS No. 71 requires that rates be designed to recover specific costs of providing regulated services and can be charged to and collected from customers. Management believes that currently available facts support the continued application of SFAS No. 71. Future regulatory changes or changes in the competitive environment could result in the Company discontinuing the application of SFAS No. 71 and require the write-off of the portion of any regulatory asset or liability that was no longer probable of recovery through regulated rates.

         Regulatory Assets —Regulatory assets recorded at February 28, 2003 and December 31, 2002 include costs incurred related to Regional Transmission Organization ("RTO") dues and consulting costs associated with the implementation and structuring of the Company to comply with FERC requirements and Michigan Public Act 141 of 2000 ("PA 141"). Management believes these types of costs are probable of recovery in future MISO transmission rates as prudently incurred costs based on FERC Docket No. RT01-88-000.

        During 2001, the Company paid Alliance RTO start-up costs of $2.5 million in exchange for promissory notes due in 2002. The first payment due in March 2002 has not yet been received. In the event the amounts are not collected from Alliance RTO or its successor, these costs are expected to be recovered through the FERC rate setting process as an RTO start-up expense. Accordingly, the amounts have been presented as regulatory assets. In accordance with the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, any future recovery of this regulatory asset would be remitted to DTE Energy.

         Regional Transmission Organization —PA 141 and Public Act 142 of 2000 were passed by the State of Michigan and among other things, required Detroit Edison to have its transmission assets operated independently by joining a FERC-approved RTO or divesting its interest in transmission to an independent transmission owner by December 31, 2001. During 2001, the Company was formed and subsequently joined the Alliance RTO. On August 31, 2001, in Docket Nos. ER01-3000, EC01-137 and RT01-101, the Company informed the FERC that it was withdrawing from the Alliance RTO under the terms of the Alliance RTO Transmission Owners' Agreement. In the same filing, the Company sought FERC approval of an agreement between the Company and MISO to become an independent transmission company under the MISO structure. On January 31, 2002, the Company obtained FERC approval of its request in Docket No. EC02-28 to transfer its obligations under the Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff ("JOATT") to MISO. Subsequently, on February 20, 2003 in Docket Nos. ER03-366-000 and ER03-368-000, the FERC conditionally approved conforming the JOATT to the MISO Open Access Transmission Tariff ("OATT") and in Docket No. ER03-368-000, the FERC approved the cancellation of the JOATT. The MISO OATT specifies the rates and terms for transmission service on the Company's transmission system.

         Tariff Rates —The Company's initial transmission tariff was approved as a Detroit Edison Open Access Transmission Tariff by the FERC in Docket No. OA96-78-000 on July 15, 1999. This tariff resulted in approximately $93 million of revenue per year. Detroit Edison requested FERC approval to transfer its OATT to the Company on May 26, 2000 in Docket No. ER00-2622 and the FERC authorized this transfer on July 6, 2000.

F-8



        The Detroit Edison and Consumer Energy Company individual OATT tariff rates were incorporated in the JOATT, a transmission tariff that was accepted by the FERC in Docket Nos. OA97-249 and ER97-1166 on February 28, 1997 and became effective on March 1, 1997 that covers service of both Detroit Edison and Consumers Energy Company, a neighboring utility. Detroit Edison requested the FERC to transfer its portion of the JOATT to the Company on July 7, 2000 in Docket No. ER00-3094. The FERC accepted this transfer on September 5, 2000.

        On July 28, 2000, the Company filed a new tariff at FERC, in Docket No. ER00-3295, which requested the approval of an innovative rate that would have resulted in approximately $138 million of revenue per year. On September 28, 2000, the FERC conditionally accepted this rate filing. However, this rate was not implemented. On September 10, 2001, the Company requested FERC approval to suspend the implementation of the innovative rate until the Company became a part of an RTO and independent of any market participant.

        The transmission rates of certain transmission owners participating in the MISO are established using a FERC-approved rate setting formula set forth in Attachment O of the MISO's OATT. These rates are calculated primarily using information in each respective transmission owner's annual FERC Form No. 1 Report ("FERC Form 1"). On May 31, 2002, the MISO submitted a filing ("May 31 Filing") containing certain specific and limited adjustments to the Company's Attachment O inputs based on 2001 FERC Form 1 data. On July 19, 2002, the FERC issued an order accepting the May 31 Filing, suspending the proposed revisions to the Company's Attachment O inputs, subject to refund, and establishing hearing and settlement procedures for the establishment of the Company's transmission rates. This proceeding is currently still in settlement discussions. However, during this time, the rate charged for transmission service was $1.075 per kW/month. The Company does not expect the resolution to have a materially adverse affect on the financial statements.

4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

        The Company and Detroit Edison have entered into a Master Services Agreement (the "Agreement") whereby Detroit Edison performs maintenance, asset construction and day-to-day management of transmission operations and administration on behalf of the Company. Detroit Edison receives compensation for the wages and benefits for employees performing work on behalf of the Company and for costs of construction or maintenance directly related to the Company. Amounts incurred related to the Agreement totaled $50 million and $11.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2002 and for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003, respectively, a portion of which was capitalized in PP&E.

        The current Agreement provides generally for all required services and that consideration for the services shall include a 25% overhead fee as a percentage of the charges specified in the Detroit Edison Accounting Policies and Guidelines for 2002 and 2003 ("Charges"). In addition, the Agreement provides for an additional 9.5% fee as a percentage of the sum of Charges and overhead fee in 2003.

        The Company's transmission services are primarily provided to Detroit Edison for retail customers, and Detroit Edison in turn invoices the end user of the electricity. Revenues earned from Detroit Edison totaled $118 million and $17.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2002 and for the

F-9



two-month period ended February 28, 2003, respectively. Detroit Edison is the Company's largest customer, comprising the majority of its revenue. Accounts receivable also includes amounts that were collected on the Company's behalf by Detroit Edison and not yet remitted to the Company, via MISO.

        The Company's property taxes are currently combined with Detroit Edison's when assessed by taxing authorities. The Company's share of all property taxes assessed to Detroit Edison is calculated by and remitted to Detroit Edison for ultimate payment to those taxing authorities. The Company's share of personal property taxes for the year ended December 31, 2002 and for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003, was determined to be approximately 7% and 11.8%, respectively, calculated as the Company's weighted average percentage of Detroit Edison's total personal and real property balances. The Company's share of real property taxes for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003, was determined by specifically identifying the taxes assessed on the Company's real property. All property tax amounts billed to the Company prior to February 28, 2003 were paid to Detroit Edison as of February 28, 2003.

        The Company is allocated certain overhead charges from DTE Energy relating to DTE Energy's corporate expenses. The amounts included in operation and maintenance for these charges are $11 million and $0.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2002 and for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003, respectively.

        On February 28, 2003, prior to the sale of the Company, all DTE Energy affiliate receivable and payable balances and current federal and state taxes, were settled with or assigned to DTE Energy. As such, all amounts were recorded as a member distribution of $36.8 million. For the year ended December 31, 2002, the Company had outstanding trade accounts receivable and accounts payable with DTE Energy and affiliates totaling $94 million and $121 million, respectively.

        The Company has a working capital loan/investing agreement with DTE Energy. The maximum amount of borrowings permitted by the Company under this agreement is $17.0 million. Variable interest rates on the receivables and payables were 1.21% and 1.16% at December 31, 2002 and February 28, 2003, respectively. At December 31, 2002, the Company had a receivable balance of $72 million. This agreement was terminated on February 28, 2003.

        On February 28, 2003, prior to the sale of the Company, DTE Energy made a non-cash contribution of certain internally-developed software assets necessary to the operations of the Company. The software assets were transferred at their net book value of approximately $1.4 million.

5. INCOME TAXES

        The Company establishes deferred tax assets and liabilities, as appropriate, for all temporary differences. As the temporary differences reverse, the related accumulated deferred income taxes are reversed. The Company has an income tax sharing arrangement with DTE Energy. Under this arrangement, DTE Energy is responsible for payment of all federal and state income taxes. Income tax liabilities paid by DTE Energy on behalf of the Company are repaid to DTE Energy. The Company's deferred income tax liability at December 31, 2002 and February 28, 2003 relates to depreciation of PP&E, property taxes and regulatory assets.

F-10



        The effective tax rate varied from the statutory federal income tax rate due to the following

 
  Year ended
December 31, 2002

  Two-month
period ended
February 28, 2003

 
 
  (in thousands, except tax rates)

 
Federal income tax effective rate     35.0 %   52.9 %
Income tax expense at 35% statutory rate   $ 23,268   $ 2,590  
Adjustment for property-related differences         1,325  
   
 
 
Total   $ 23,268   $ 3,915  
   
 
 

        Federal income tax expense is as follows:

 
  Year ended
December 31, 2002

  Two-month
period ended
February 28, 2003

 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Current income taxes   $ 22,622   $ 4,742  
Deferred income taxes     646     (827 )
   
 
 
Total   $ 23,268   $ 3,915  
   
 
 

6. MICHIGAN ELECTRIC COORDINATED SYSTEM

        The Company and Consumers Energy Company have maintained their existing interconnections and continue to offer joint transmission service on their respective transmission systems pursuant to the terms of a JOATT, and to operate their interconnected transmission systems as a single electric control area, known as the Michigan Electric Coordinated System, pursuant to the Michigan Electric Coordinated Systems Transmission Interconnection and Control Area Operating Agreement, between Consumers Energy Company and ITC, dated February 7, 2001. The Company earned $2 million and $0.3 million in rental income from Consumers Energy Company for operation of the joint control area for the year ended December 31, 2002 and for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003, respectively, which is recorded in Operating Revenues.

7. COMMITMENT AND CONTINGENCY

        The Company is involved in routine litigation in the normal course of its business. Such proceedings are not expected to have a material adverse impact on the Company's results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

F-11



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
ITC Holdings Corp.
Novi, Michigan

        We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of ITC Holdings Corp. and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and comprehensive income (loss), and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2004 and the period from February 28, 2003 (date of acquisition) through December 31, 2003. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

        We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

        In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of ITC Holdings Corp. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2004 and the period from February 28, 2003 (date of acquisition) through December 31, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Detroit, Michigan
March 21, 2005

F-12



ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
DECEMBER 31, 2003 AND 2004

 
  2003
  2004
 
 
  (in thousands, except number of shares)

 
ASSETS              
Current assets              
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 8,139   $ 14,074  
  Accounts receivable     15,936     15,614  
  Inventory     8,045     13,785  
  Other     885     954  
   
 
 
    Total current assets     33,005     44,427  
Property, plant and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $388,271 and $402,026, respectively)     459,393     513,684  
Other assets              
  Goodwill     178,414     176,039  
  Regulatory assets—acquisition adjustment     58,077     55,047  
  Other regulatory assets     9,986     8,053  
  Deferred financing fees (net of accumulated amortization of $330 and $1,294, respectively)     6,215     6,058  
  Deferred income taxes     4,306     2,871  
  Other     2,261     2,668  
   
 
 
    Total other assets     259,259     250,736  
   
 
 
TOTAL ASSETS   $ 751,657   $ 808,847  
   
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY              
Current liabilities              
  Accounts payable   $ 19,738   $ 29,788  
  Accrued interest     10,198     10,294  
  Accrued taxes     5,909     12,831  
  Point-to-point revenue due to customers     9,907     12,903  
  Other     4,886     5,728  
   
 
 
    Total current liabilities     50,638     71,544  
Accrued pension liability     2,708     3,783  
Accrued postretirement liability     1,960     2,338  
Deferred compensation liability     1,744     2,329  
Regulatory liabilities     46,411     43,941  
Deferred payables     6,197     4,887  
Long-term debt     450,753     483,423  
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY              
Common stock, without par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 9,110,106 and 9,176,570 shares issued and outstanding, respectively     200,956     203,459  
Unearned compensation—restricted stock     (1,656 )   (1,411 )
Accumulated deficit     (8,054 )   (5,446 )
   
 
 
Total stockholders' equity     191,246     196,602  
   
 
 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY   $ 751,657   $ 808,847  
   
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-13



ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE PERIOD FEBRUARY 28, 2003 (DATE OF ACQUISITION)
THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2003 AND
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004

 
  2003
  2004
 
 
  (in thousands, except per share data)

 
OPERATING REVENUES   $ 102,362   $ 126,449  
OPERATING EXPENSES              
  Operation and maintenance     22,902     24,552  
  General and administrative     26,342     24,412  
  Depreciation and amortization     21,463     29,480  
  Taxes other than income taxes     11,499     20,840  
   
 
 
    Total operating expenses     82,206     99,284  
   
 
 

OPERATING INCOME

 

 

20,156

 

 

27,165

 
   
 
 

OTHER EXPENSES (INCOME)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Interest expense     21,630     25,585  
  Allowance for equity funds used in construction     (322 )   (1,691 )
  Loss on extinguishment of debt     11,378      
  Other income     (197 )   (1,289 )
  Other expense     27     283  
   
 
 
    Total other expenses     32,516     22,888  
   
 
 

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

 

(12,360

)

 

4,277

 

INCOME TAX PROVISION (BENEFIT)

 

 

(4,306

)

 

1,669

 
   
 
 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 

$

(8,054

)

$

2,608

 
   
 
 

Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic

 

 

8,775,804

 

 

9,028,403

 
Net income (loss) per share—basic   $ (0.92 ) $ 0.29  

Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted

 

 

8,956,103

 

 

9,242,467

 
Net income (loss) per share—diluted   $ (0.89 ) $ 0.28  

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-14



ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
FOR THE PERIOD FEBRUARY 28, 2003 (DATE OF ACQUISITION)
THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2003 AND
THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004

 
   
   
   
   
  Accumu-
lated
other
compre-
hensive
income
(loss)

   
   
 
 
   
   
  Unearned
compen-
sation
restricted
stock

   
   
   
 
 
  Common Stock
   
   
  Compre-
hensive
income
(loss)

 
 
  Accumu-
lated
deficit

   
 
 
  Shares
  Amount
  Total
 
 
  (in thousands, except number of shares)

 
INITIAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTION AT FEBRUARY 28, 2003:                                          
  Common stock   8,440,000   $ 211,000   $   $   $   $ 211,000   $  
  Restricted stock   16,000     400     (400 )                
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

BALANCE, FEBRUARY 28, 2003

 

8,456,000

 

 

211,400

 

 

(400

)

 


 

 


 

 

211,000

 

 


 
  Net loss               (8,054 )       (8,054 )   (8,054 )
  Issuance of common stock   308,614     7,675                 7,675      
  Conversion of subordinated notes to common stock   240,206     6,005                 6,005      
  Issuance of restricted stock   105,286     2,434     (1,505 )           929      
  Amortization of restricted stock           249             249      
  Distribution to stockholders       (27,095 )               (27,095 )    
  Other       537                 537      
  Unrealized losses on cash flow hedge, net of tax of $914                   (1,698 )       (1,698 )
  Reclassification of unrealized loss on cash flow hedge to other regulatory assets, net of tax of $914                   1,698         1,698  
                                     
 
  Comprehensive loss                         $ (8,054 )
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2003

 

9,110,106

 

$

200,956

 

$

(1,656

)

$

(8,054

)

 


 

$

191,246

 

 


 
  Net income                 2,608         2,608     2,608  
  Issuance of common stock   46,382     1,020                 1,020      
  Issuance of restricted stock   21,082     521     (506 )           15      
  Forfeiture of restricted stock   (1,000 )   (22 )   22                  
  Amortization of restricted stock           729             729      
  Other       984                 984      
                                     
 
  Comprehensive income                         $ 2,608  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2004

 

9,176,570

 

$

203,459

 

$

(1,411

)

$

(5,446

)

$


 

$

196,602

 

 

 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
       

F-15



ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE PERIOD FEBRUARY 28, 2003 (DATE OF ACQUISITION)
THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2003 AND
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004

 
  2003
  2004
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES              
Net income (loss)   $ (8,054 ) $ 2,608  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:              
  Depreciation and amortization expense     21,463     29,480  
  Amortization of deferred financing fees and discount     1,695     1,094  
  Stock-based compensation expense     1,056     1,262  
  Loss on extinguishment of debt     11,378      
  Deferred income taxes     (4,306 )   1,435  
  Deferred payables     6,197     (1,309 )
  Accrued pension and postretirement liabilities     1,042     1,453  
  Regulatory assets     6,769     1,933  
  Allowance for equity funds used in construction     (322 )   (1,691 )
  Other     (2,706 )   (257 )
  Changes in current assets and liabilities, exclusive of changes shown separately (Note 2)     18,664     13,638  
   
 
 
  Net cash provided by operating activities     52,876     49,646  
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES              
  Expenditures for property, plant and equipment     (26,805 )   (76,779 )
  Acquisition of ITC     (618,306 )    
  ITC Acquisition-related transaction fees     (15,698 )    
  Bridge loan to Conjunction     (1,100 )    
  Other     (900 )   308  
   
 
 
    Net cash used in investing activities     (662,809 )   (76,471 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES              
  Issuance of long-term debt     891,593     46  
  Repayment of long-term debt     (435,000 )    
  Borrowings under revolving credit facilities         54,500  
  Repayments of revolving credit facilities         (22,000 )
  Distributions to stockholders     (27,095 )    
  Acquisition-related debt issuance costs     (20,878 )    
  Other debt issuance costs     (6,611 )   (806 )
  Interest rate swap termination cost     (2,612 )    
  Issuance of common stock     218,675     1,020  
   
 
 
    Net cash provided by financing activities     618,072     32,760  
   
 
 
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS     8,139     5,935  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—Beginning of period         8,139  
   
 
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—End of period   $ 8,139   $ 14,074  
   
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-16



ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE PERIOD FEBRUARY 28, 2003 (DATE OF ACQUISITION)
THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2003 AND THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004

1.    ORGANIZATION

        ITC Holdings Corp. ("Holdings") was incorporated for the purpose of acquiring International Transmission Company, LLC ("Predecessor ITC") from DTE Energy Company ("DTE Energy"). Following the approval of the transaction by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (the "FERC"), Holdings acquired the outstanding ownership interests of Predecessor ITC (the "Acquisition") under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement (the "Stock Purchase Agreement") for $610.0 million in cash plus direct transaction costs on February 28, 2003. Immediately following the Acquisition, Predecessor ITC was merged with and into ITC Holdings Merger Sub, Inc., an entity formed by Holdings, and ITC Holdings Merger Sub, Inc. was then renamed International Transmission Company ("ITC"). ITC was the surviving entity following the merger. The financial information presented herein for Holdings and its consolidated subsidiaries ("ITC Holdings Corp.," "we," "our," and "us") includes results of operations for the period from February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2003 (the "2003 Period"), the initial period of operations of ITC as a subsidiary of Holdings. The 2003 Period is a ten-month period and therefore not directly comparable to the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004.

        ITC is an independently-owned electricity transmission company with assets located in southeastern Michigan. ITC is regulated by the FERC for rates, conditions of service, and electricity transmission operations, among other aspects of the business. The Midwest Independent System Operator ("MISO") bills and collects revenues from ITC's customers at FERC-approved rates.

2.    SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

         Principles of Consolidation —Holdings consolidates majority owned subsidiaries and investments in entities for which it has effective management control, which consists of ITC and New York Transmission Holdings Corporation ("NYTHC") as of December 31, 2003 and 2004. We eliminate all intercompany balances and transactions.

         Accounts Receivable —We recognize losses for uncollectible accounts based on specific identification of any such items. We did not have an accounts receivable reserve balance at December 31, 2003 or 2004.

         Inventories —Materials and supplies inventories are valued at average cost.

         Property, Plant and Equipment —Property, plant and equipment ("PP&E"), is stated at its original cost when first placed in service. The gross book value of assets retired less salvage proceeds is charged to accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed over the estimated useful lives of the assets using the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes and accelerated methods for income tax reporting purposes. Our composite depreciation rate was 2.8% and 3.1% for the 2003 Period and 2004, respectively, which includes depreciation primarily on transmission station equipment, towers and overhead and underground lines that have a useful life ranging from 36 to 43 years. Depreciation and amortization expense relating to PP&E was $18.9 million and $26.4 million for the 2003 Period and 2004, respectively. The portion of depreciation expense related to asset removal costs is credited to regulatory liabilities. ITC capitalizes an allowance for the cost of equity and borrowings used during construction in accordance with FERC regulations. The allowance for the cost of borrowed funds of $0.1 million and $0.4 million for the 2003 Period and 2004, respectively, was credited to interest

F-17



expense. The allowance for the cost of equity funds of $0.3 million and $1.7 million for the 2003 Period and 2004, respectively, was credited to other income.

         Software Costs —We capitalize the costs associated with computer software we develop or obtain for use in our business which is included in PP&E. We amortize computer software costs on a straight-line basis over the expected period of benefit once the installed software is ready for its intended use.

         Long-Lived Assets —Long-lived assets that we own are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the expected future cash flows generated by the asset, an impairment loss is recognized resulting in the asset being written down to its estimated fair value.

         Regulation —ITC is subject to the regulatory jurisdiction of the FERC, which issues orders pertaining to rates, recovery of certain costs, including the costs of transmission assets and regulatory assets, conditions of service, accounting, financing authorization and operating-related matters. The electricity transmission operations of ITC meet the criteria of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation." This accounting standard recognizes the cost-based rate setting process, which results in differences in the application of generally accepted accounting principles between regulated and non-regulated businesses. SFAS 71 requires the recording of regulatory assets and liabilities for certain transactions that would have been treated as revenue and expense in non-regulated businesses. Regulatory assets represent costs that will be included as a component of tariff rates and regulatory liabilities represent estimated asset removal costs to be incurred in the future or amounts to be refunded to customers. The financial statements include assumptions for the regulatory treatment of certain matters that are subject to review by the FERC and would be adjusted in the period where a different regulatory treatment is required.

        The Michigan Public Service Commission does not have jurisdiction over ITC's rates or terms and conditions of service, but it continues to maintain jurisdiction over siting of new transmission lines. Pursuant to Michigan Public Acts 197 and 198 of 2004, ITC has the right as an independent transmission company to condemn property in the State of Michigan for the purposes of building new transmission facilities.

         Cash and Cash Equivalents —We consider all unrestricted highly liquid temporary investments with an original maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents.

F-18


Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Cash flows for the period February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2003
and the year ended December 31, 2004

 
  2003
  2004
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Change in current assets and liabilities, exclusive of changes shown separately:              
  Accounts receivable   $ (6,472 ) $ 322  
  Inventory     (3,189 )   (5,739 )
  Other current assets     (885 )   (75 )
  Accounts payable     11,544     12,387  
  Accrued interest     10,198     96  
  Accrued taxes     (1,192 )   6,922  
  Point-to-point revenue due to customers     9,907     2,996  
  Other current liabilities     (1,247 )   (3,271 )
   
 
 
Total change in current assets and liabilities   $ 18,664   $ 13,638  
   
 
 
Supplementary cash flow information—              
  Interest paid (excluding interest capitalized)   $ 8,852   $ 22,403  

Noncash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Conversion of restricted stock to Holdings' common stock         943  
  Conversion of Holdings debt to Holdings' common stock     6,005      
  Conversion of Conjunction loan to Class B units in Conjunction     (1,100 )    
  ITC purchase price adjustment resulting in reduced PP&E         (1,431 )

         Revenues —Revenues from transmission of electricity are recognized as services are provided. ITC's revenues consist primarily of network revenues, which are calculated monthly by multiplying 1) the peak network load achieved during any one hour each month by 2) the appropriate tariff rate as calculated under the MISO rate setting mechanism, known as Attachment O ("Attachment O") by 3) the number of days in that month divided by the number of days in the year by 4) 12.

         Property Taxes —We use a calendar year method of accounting for property taxes. Property tax expense is accrued on a straight-line basis over the calendar year immediately following the tax lien date of December 31 of each year.

         Deferred Financing Fees —The costs related to the issuance of long-term debt are deferred and amortized over the life of the debt issue. In accordance with FERC regulations, the unamortized discount, premium and expense related to debt redeemed with a refinancing at ITC are amortized over the remainder of the original life of the issue retired, and the unamortized amounts are classified as other regulatory assets. For Holdings, unamortized discount, premium and expense related to debt redeemed with a refinancing are recorded as expense. Amortization of deferred financing fees for the 2003 Period and 2004 of $1.6 million and $1.0 million, respectively, was recorded in interest expense.

         Goodwill —We comply with SFAS 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," which addresses the financial accounting and reporting standards for goodwill and other intangible assets subsequent to their acquisition. This accounting standard requires that goodwill be reviewed at least annually for

F-19



impairment. We completed our annual goodwill impairment test as of October 1, 2004 and determined that no impairment exists.

         Stock-Based Compensation —We have a stock-based compensation plan under which we make various stock-based awards, including options and restricted stock. Stock-based awards are accounted for under the recognition and measurement principles of SFAS 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." Compensation expense for employees is recorded for stock options and restricted stock awards based on their fair value at the grant date, and is amortized over the expected vesting period. The grant date is the date at which our commitment to issue stock awards to the employee arises, which is generally the later of the board approval date, the date of hire of the employee or the date of the employee's compensation agreement which contains the commitment to issue the award. For non-employees, expense is recognized based on the fair value of the options at each financial reporting date until the related services are completed upon vesting of the options. The effect of forfeitures on unvested awards is recognized in the period they occur.

         Comprehensive Income —Comprehensive income is the change in common stockholders' equity during a period arising from transactions and events from non-owner sources, including net income. Amounts recorded as other comprehensive income during the 2003 Period consisted of unrealized losses associated with cash flow hedging activities and the reclassification of those unrealized losses to other regulatory assets upon termination of the hedge.

         Income Taxes —Deferred income taxes are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the financial statements or tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial statement and tax bases of various assets and liabilities using the tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse.

         Use of Estimates —The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") requires us to make estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

         Reclassifications —We reclassified certain prior year balances to match the current year's financial statement presentation, primarily to separately present amounts that had been previously combined in one financial statement line item.

         Other accounting policies impacting our financial statements —See the following notes for other accounting policies impacting our financial statements:

Note 7   Long-Term Debt
Note 11   Retirement Benefits and Assets Held in Trust
Note 12   Deferred Compensation Plans

F-20


3.    RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Share-based Payment

        SFAS 123R, "Share-Based Payment" requires all entities to recognize compensation expense in an amount equal to the fair value of share-based payments made to employees, among other requirements. SFAS 123R is effective in the first reporting period beginning after June 15, 2005. We have already adopted the expense recognition provisions of SFAS 123 for our stock-based compensation and have not concluded whether the transition to SFAS 123R will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity

        SFAS 150, "Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity" establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. SFAS 150 requires that certain financial instruments be classified as liabilities that were previously considered equity. The adoption of this standard as of July 1, 2003, as required, had no impact on our consolidated financial statements.

4.    ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS

         Acquisition of ITC —On February 28, 2003, Holdings acquired all of Predecessor ITC's outstanding ownership interests from DTE Energy for $610.0 million in cash plus direct transaction costs. Prior to the Acquisition, Holdings had no operations. In accordance with provisions of the Stock Purchase Agreement the agreement that sets various terms and conditions of the Acquisition, the purchase price was adjusted based on a closing balance sheet of Predecessor ITC at February 28, 2003. Holdings paid $8.3 million in additional consideration for the Acquisition during the 2003 Period, primarily relating to incremental PP&E balances of Predecessor ITC at February 28, 2003 compared with the preliminary PP&E balances estimated at the time of the closing of the Acquisition. During 2004, Holdings and DTE Energy negotiated additional PP&E, inventory, and other closing balance sheet items relating to the Acquisition. These negotiations are not final; however, Holdings' best estimate of the outcome has been recorded resulting in an increase in the purchase price of $1.4 million. There may be additional purchase price adjustments as Holdings and DTE Energy finalize their negotiations or continue to identify differences from the closing balance sheet at February 28, 2003.

        Holdings accounted for the Acquisition using the purchase method. The excess purchase price, including transaction costs, over the fair value of net assets acquired was classified as goodwill. The Acquisition was treated as a taxable transaction, adjusting the tax basis of the assets acquired to fair value pursuant to an election under Section 338(h)(10) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The goodwill amount of $176.0 million is expected to be deductible for federal income tax purposes, with the majority of the goodwill being amortized over fifteen years for federal income tax purposes.

F-21



        The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price to the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Acquisition:

(in thousands)        
Current assets   $ 14,449  
Property, plant and equipment (net)(a)     433,536  
Other regulatory assets     5,883  
Regulatory assets—acquisition adjustment     60,602  
   
 
Total assets acquired     514,470  
   
 

Current liabilities

 

 

(231

)
Regulatory liabilities     (45,227 )
Other liabilities     (11,775 )
   
 
Total liabilities assumed     (57,233 )
   
 
Net assets acquired     457,237  
Goodwill(a)     176,039  
   
 
Acquisition price, including transaction costs   $ 633,276  
   
 

(a)
Includes purchase price adjustments recorded during 2004 relating to PP&E.

         Conjunction —We acquired a majority membership interest in Conjunction LLC ("Conjunction") in the 2003 Period, subsequent to approval by the FERC, through our newly-formed wholly-owned subsidiary, NYTHC. The majority interest was acquired in October 2003 for $2.0 million, consisting of the conversion of a loan receivable to membership interest of $1.1 million, cash of $0.9 million and direct transaction costs of $0.3 million. Additional membership interests were acquired in December 2003 for cash of $1.0 million. The investment in Conjunction was used to fund initial planning and development of a 130-mile high-voltage direct current transmission line to be built within New York State to transmit power to the metropolitan New York City area. On July 16, 2004, the Conjunction agreement was amended in several respects, including providing substantial participating rights to the minority membership interest holder of Conjunction. As a result, NYTHC discontinued the application of consolidation accounting for Conjunction and prospectively began to apply equity method accounting in July 2004. Conjunction had goodwill of $3.8 million, accounts payable of $3.9 million and other current liabilities of $0.3 million that were no longer included in the consolidated statement of financial position beginning in July 2004 due to the discontinuation of consolidation accounting for Conjunction. The impact from Conjunction for the 2003 Period resulted in losses of $1.6 million ($1.0 million after tax). The net impact from Conjunction for 2004 resulted in losses of $1.7 million ($1.1 million after tax), comprised of general and administrative expenses of $2.4 million offset by the reversal of previously recognized losses upon application of the equity method of $0.7 million recorded in other income. In November 2004, Conjunction announced that the development of the proposed transmission line had been terminated. We have no remaining investment balance relating to Conjunction at December 31, 2004 and therefore no equity method losses to record prospectively.

F-22


         Goodwill —The following table summarizes the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill during the 2003 Period and 2004:

 
  2003
  2004
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Goodwill balance, beginning of period   $ 170,171   $ 178,414  
Changes to goodwill:              
  Acquisition of Conjunction     3,806      
  ITC purchase price adjustments     4,437     1,431  
  Deconsolidation of Conjunction         (3,806 )
   
 
 
Goodwill balance, end of period   $ 178,414   $ 176,039  
   
 
 

5.    REGULATORY MATTERS

         Regulatory Assets—Acquisition Adjustment —The regulatory assets-acquisition adjustment balance at December 31, 2004 of $55.1 million is the remaining unamortized balance of the portion of the ITC purchase price in excess of the fair value of net assets acquired approved for inclusion in future rates by the FERC. ITC earns a return on the remaining unamortized balance of the regulatory asset-acquisition adjustment. The FERC based the original amount on the accumulated deferred income taxes recorded by Predecessor ITC at February 28, 2003, the benefit of which remained with DTE. The original amount recorded for this regulatory asset of $60.6 million is being recognized in rates and amortized on straight-line basis over 20 years. ITC recorded amortization expense of $2.5 million and $3.0 million during the 2003 Period and 2004, respectively, which is included in depreciation and amortization.

         Other Regulatory Assets —During the 2003 Period, ITC amortized $4.9 million of regulatory assets relating to MISO and ITC start-up activities to general and administrative expense. Additionally, during the 2003 Period, approximately $1.0 million of costs previously deferred as regulatory assets relating to MISO Integrated Control Center System were reimbursed by MISO. There was no remaining balance for this regulatory asset at December 31, 2003.

        In July 2003, unamortized debt expense of $10.9 million related to ITC debt redeemed with the July 2003 refinancing was reclassified from deferred financing fees to other regulatory assets. ITC amortized $0.9 million and $1.9 million of this regulatory asset to interest expense during the 2003 Period and 2004, respectively. The balance of this regulatory asset at December 31, 2004 was $8.1 million. ITC does not earn a return on this regulatory asset, and the amounts are amortized on a straight-line basis through February 2009.

         Regulatory Liabilities —At December 31, 2004, we had recorded an estimated $43.9 million for accrued asset removal costs related to ITC, included in regulatory liabilities. Removal expenditures incurred are charged to regulatory liabilities.

         Tariff Rates/Attachment O —ITC's transmission rates are regulated by the FERC. On February 20, 2003, the FERC issued an order authorizing the Acquisition and approving transmission rates for ITC, including a fixed transmission rate of $1.075 per kilowatt ("kW") per month through December 31,

F-23



2004 (the "Freeze Period"). This fixed rate was less than the rate that would otherwise have applied upon closing of the Acquisition if rates had reflected ITC's FERC-approved capital structure, rate base and other components of revenue requirements under Attachment O.

        Attachment O is a FERC-approved cost of service formula rate template that is completed annually by all transmission-owning members of the MISO, except for members who have alternative rate structures approved by the FERC. Under Attachment O, transmission rates are determined annually based on an allowed rate of return on rate base (weighted average cost of capital), network load, operating expenses (including taxes) and depreciation and amortization, among other components. The financial information used to complete ITC's Attachment O filing is taken primarily from ITC's most recently completed FERC Form 1. In its February 20, 2003 order, the FERC accepted ITC's proposed return of 13.88% on the equity portion of its capital structure. ITC's proposed capital structure targeting 60% equity and 40% debt was also accepted by the FERC although Attachment O uses ITC's actual capital structure from its FERC Form 1. Since Attachment O is a FERC-approved rate formula, no FERC filing is required to put the calculated rates into effect.

        During the Freeze Period, the difference between the revenue ITC would have been entitled to collect under Attachment O and the actual revenue ITC received based on the fixed transmission rate in effect during the Freeze Period (the "Revenue Deferral") will not be recognized as revenue until billed. The cumulative Revenue Deferral at December 31, 2004 was $59.7 million ($38.8 million net of tax). At the end of each year, the cumulative Revenue Deferral, net of taxes, will be included in rate base on Attachment O to determine ITC's annual revenue requirement. The Revenue Deferral will be included ratably in rates over the five-year period beginning June 1, 2006. The Revenue Deferral and related taxes are not reflected as an asset or as revenue in the 2003 or 2004 consolidated financial statements, because the Revenue Deferral does not meet the criteria to be recorded as a regulatory asset in accordance with SFAS 71.

        The February 20, 2003 order required ITC to submit a compliance filing explaining the Attachment O deferral calculation and its proposed accounting for the Acquisition. On March 24, 2003, ITC submitted its compliance filing. On July 2, 2003 the FERC issued an order that accepted the March 24, 2003 compliance filing but deferred action on ITC's proposed accounting.

        On April 29, 2004, the FERC issued an order accepting in part and modifying in part ITC's proposed accounting and related rate setting items contained in its March 24, 2003 compliance filing and directed ITC to make a further compliance filing to revise its Attachment O tariff sheets in accordance with the accounting items. On May 28, 2004, ITC submitted its compliance filing in response to the April 29, 2004 order. On July 14, 2004 the FERC accepted ITC's May 28, 2004 compliance filing. On September 16, 2004, and as amended on September 20, 2004, MISO and ITC submitted a joint filing to incorporate the tariff revisions accepted on July 14, 2004 into the MISO Open Access Transmission Tariff. On November 16, 2004, the FERC accepted the submittals for filing.

        Beginning January 1, 2005, ITC began to charge a rate of $1.587 per kW/month as calculated under the Attachment O formula based primarily on FERC Form 1 data for the year ended December 31, 2003. Beginning June 1, 2005, and each June 1 thereafter, ITC will charge rates based primarily on data from the previous year's FERC Form 1. ITC's rates beginning June 1, 2006 will be

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based primarily on FERC Form 1 data for the year ended December 31, 2005 and will also include recovery of a portion of the Revenue Deferral. ITC's rates will be based on Attachment O through January 31, 2008, subject to further extension by the FERC.

         Other —On September 4, 2003, ITC was represented and testimony was submitted in hearings before the Energy and Commerce Committee of the United States House of Representatives investigating the August 14, 2003 electrical blackout. These hearings together with other investigations may result in further regulatory proceedings and initiatives that would affect the operations of the transmission grid.

        On September 15, 2003, the FERC issued an order authorizing an increase in the aggregate amount of long-term debt securities that ITC may issue from $200 million to $210 million subject to various conditions.

        On February 13, 2004, ITC filed an application with the FERC to issue additional debt and/or equity securities in an aggregate amount of $50 million. On March 10, 2004, the FERC issued a letter order authorizing the issuance of such securities subject to various terms and conditions.

        On July 13, 2004, Michigan Public Acts 197 and 198 were signed. This legislation clarifies that independent transmission companies such as ITC may use the eminent domain procedures, where necessary and appropriate, to site new transmission lines. This legislation updated existing Michigan statutes to ensure independent transmission companies have the same eminent domain authority possessed by traditional utilities. It allows independent transmission companies to gain siting approval for new transmission facilities from the Michigan Public Service Commission.

        On October 29, 2004, MISO and certain MISO transmission owners, other than ITC, filed revisions to their Attachment O tariff sheets with respect to the treatment of long-term interest on advances from associated companies. Under the previous version of Attachment O, long-term interest on advances from associated companies was not included as a component of revenue requirements. The revision, as filed, would have allowed ITC to include long-term interest on advances from associated companies in its weighted average cost of borrowings and therefore, such interest would be a component of revenue requirements. On November 1, 2004, ITC and MISO filed a corresponding revision to ITC's Attachment O tariff sheet. In December 2004, the FERC accepted this filing. This Attachment O revision did not have an impact on ITC in 2004.

        ITC is actively involved in numerous other FERC proceedings either directly or jointly with MISO as part of its ongoing operations.

6.    PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

        PP&E-net consisted of the following at December 31, 2003 and 2004:

 
  2003
  2004
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Property, plant and equipment              
  Transmission plant in service   $ 821,839   $ 886,918  
  Construction work in progress     17,851     20,568  
  Other     7,974     8,224  
   
 
 
Total     847,664     915,710  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization     (388,271 )   (402,026 )
   
 
 
Property, plant and equipment-net   $ 459,393   $ 513,684  
   
 
 

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7.    LONG-TERM DEBT

        The following amounts were outstanding at December 31, 2003 and 2004:

 
  2003
  2004
 
  (in thousands)

Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes due July 15, 2013 (net of discount of $1,134 and $1,015, respectively)   $ 265,866   $ 265,985
ITC 4.45% First Mortgage Bonds Series A due July 15, 2013 (net of discount of $113 and $101, respectively)     184,887     184,899
Holdings revolving credit facility         7,500
ITC revolving credit facility         25,000
Other         46
   
 
      450,753     483,430
Less amounts due within one year         7
   
 
    $ 450,753   $ 483,423
   
 

        The annual maturities of long-term debt as of December 31, 2004 are as follows:

      (in thousands)
2005   $ 7
2006     25,007
2007     7,507
2008     7
2009     5
2010 and thereafter     450,897
   
Total long-term debt   $ 483,430
   

        On February 28, 2003, Holdings and ITC borrowed funds in order to partially finance the Acquisition. On July 16, 2003, those variable rate term loans were refinanced with ITC's issuance of $185 million 4.45% First Mortgage Bonds Series A due July 15, 2013 (the "ITC Mortgage Bonds"). The bonds are issued under ITC's First Mortgage and Deed of Trust, and therefore have the benefit of a first mortgage lien on substantially all of ITC's property. Holdings issued $267 million unsecured 5.25% Senior Notes due July 15, 2013 (the "Holdings Senior Notes") and used a portion of the proceeds to make a $27.1 million distribution to its stockholders in August 2003. Holdings recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of $11.4 million in connection with the July refinancing.

        We are in compliance with our debt covenants under the ITC Mortgage Bonds and Holdings Senior Notes. Additionally, in order to incur additional indebtedness at Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries the Holdings Senior Notes require that we maintain a funds from operations to interest ratio of 2.0 to 1.0 after including the effect of the new indebtedness. Funds from operations is computed using operating cash flows less the change in working capital plus cash paid for interest.

        Based on the borrowing rates currently available to us for loans with similar terms and average maturities, the fair value of the ITC Mortgage Bonds and Holdings Senior Notes is $443.0 million at

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December 31, 2004. The total book value of the ITC Mortgage Bonds and Holdings Senior Notes is $450.9 million at December 31, 2004. Our other long-term debt of $32.5 million included in total long-term debt is comprised of variable rate instruments the fair value of which approximates book value.

        In July 2003, a convertible variable rate loan of $5.9 million obtained as part of the Acquisition financing and accrued interest of $0.1 million were converted into 240,206 shares of Holdings' common stock.

        ITC had $25.0 million outstanding under its revolving credit facility at December 31, 2004 with a variable weighted-average interest rate of 3.66% and a maturity date of February 28, 2006. The commitment under this facility was $25.0 million at December 31, 2004.

        In January 2005, ITC amended and restated its revolving credit facility to increase the total commitment thereunder to $65.0 million with an option to increase the commitments to $75.0 million, subject to ITC's ability to obtain the agreement of willing lenders. The maturity date was amended to March 19, 2007. ITC's revolving credit facility is supported by the issuance of $75.0 million of ITC's Series B Mortgage Bonds, which in turn are supported by a first mortgage lien on substantially all of ITC's property. ITC must not exceed a total debt to total capital ratio of 60% under its revolving credit facility.

        Holdings had borrowings of $7.5 million under its revolving credit facility at December 31, 2004 with a variable weighted-average interest rate of 3.91% and a maturity date of March 19, 2007. The commitment under this facility was $40.0 million at December 31, 2004.

        In January 2005, Holdings amended and restated its revolving credit facility to increase the total commitments thereunder to $47.5 million, with an option to increase the commitments to $50.0 million, subject to Holdings' ability to obtain the agreement of willing lenders. We must not exceed a debt to total capital ratio of 85% under Holdings' revolving credit facility. Holdings' revolving credit facility is secured by a perfected first priority pledge of 158 of the 1,000 outstanding shares of common stock of ITC.

         Interest Rate Swap On March 31, 2003, ITC entered into an interest rate swap to limit sensitivity to market interest rate risk associated with the variable rate term loan that ITC obtained to partially finance the Acquisition. The interest rate swap was designated as a cash flow hedge under SFAS 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." The fixed rate under the swap agreement was 5.41% with an original notional of $185 million and a maturity date of March 30, 2007. On July 16, 2003, the interest rate swap was terminated in conjunction with the refinancing of ITC's long-term debt. The termination cost of the cash flow hedge of $2.6 million was reclassified to other regulatory assets.

8.    EARNINGS PER SHARE

        We report both basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share assumes the issuance of potentially dilutive shares of

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common stock during the period resulting from the exercise of common stock options and vesting of restricted stock awards. A reconciliation of both calculations for the 2003 Period and 2004 is presented in the following table:

 
  2003
  2004
 
  (in thousands, except shares outstanding
and per share amounts)

Basic earnings (loss) per Share            
  Weighted average common shares outstanding     8,775,804     9,028,403
  Net income (loss)   $ (8,054 ) $ 2,608
   
 
  Earnings (loss) per share of common stock based on number of shares outstanding   $ (0.92 ) $ 0.29
   
 
Diluted earnings (loss) per Share            
  Weighted average common shares outstanding     8,775,804     9,028,403
  Incremental shares of stock-based awards     82,073     214,064
  Incremental shares for assumed conversion of debt     98,226    
  Average number of dilutive shares outstanding     8,956,103     9,242,467
  Net income (loss)   $ (8,054 ) $ 2,608
  Plus income impact of assumed conversions     44    
   
 
  Net income (loss) plus assumed conversions     (8,010 )   2,608
   
 
  Earnings (loss) per share of common stock assuming issuance of incremental shares   $ (0.89 ) $ 0.28
   
 

        The 2003 calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share includes the assumed conversion of convertible debt of $5.9 million plus accrued interest, which was converted in July 2003.

        Compensation arrangements for certain employees and non-employees included a commitment by each of these individuals to purchase a stated number of shares of common stock of Holdings. Prior to the actual purchase of such shares, the commitment is treated as a stock subscription, and because such shares effectively participate in dividends, share amounts of 19,779 and 24,784 for the 2003 Period and 2004, respectively, have been included in the weighted average common shares outstanding used to determine both basic and diluted earnings per share.

        Basic net income (loss) per share excludes 121,286 and 100,883 shares of restricted common stock at December 31, 2003 and 2004, respectively, that were issued and outstanding, but had not yet vested as of such dates.

        Options to purchase approximately 0.6 million shares of common stock at December 31, 2003 were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options' exercise price was greater than the average fair value of the shares of common stock during the respective periods, making them anti-dilutive.

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9.    INCOME TAXES

        Our effective tax rate varied from the statutory federal income tax rate due to permanent differences between the book and tax treatment of various transactions as follows:

 
  2003
  2004
 
  (in thousands)

Income tax expense (benefit) at 35% statutory rate   $ (4,326 ) $ 1,497
Lobbying expenses not deductible     46     147
Other—net     (26 )   25
   
 
Deferred income tax provision (benefit)   $ (4,306 ) $ 1,669
   
 

        Deferred income tax assets (liabilities) consisted of the following at December 31, 2003 and 2004:

 
  2003
  2004
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Property, plant and equipment   $ (4,346 ) $ (21,948 )
Tax loss carryforward     10,390     26,161  
Goodwill     (3,527 )   (6,279 )
Debt issue costs     (3,495 )   (2,819 )
Property taxes     3,666     5,264  
Other—net     1,618     2,492  
   
 
 
    $ 4,306   $ 2,871  
   
 
 
Deferred income tax liabilities   $ (11,368 ) $ (31,994 )
Deferred income tax assets     15,674     34,865  
   
 
 
Net deferred tax assets   $ 4,306   $ 2,871  
   
 
 

        We have federal income tax operating loss carryforwards of $74.7 million as of December 31, 2004 that we expect to use within the next several years. The tax loss carryforwards of $36.1 million and $38.6 million relating to the 2003 Period and 2004, respectively, expire in 2023 and 2024, respectively.

10.    LEASES

        ITC has operating lease agreements for office space rental which expire in May 2008. ITC has two successive one-year options to renew a portion of the leased premises upon expiration solely at ITC's discretion. Additionally, ITC has operating leases for office equipment and storage facilities. Rent expense during the 2003 Period and 2004 was $0.3 million and $0.5 million, respectively, recorded in general and administrative expenses.

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        Future minimum lease payments under the leases at December 31, 2004 were:

 
  (in thousands)
2005   $ 771
2006     823
2007     836
2008     351
2009 and thereafter    
   
Total minimum lease payments   $ 2,781
   

11.    RETIREMENT BENEFITS AND ASSETS HELD IN TRUST

Retirement Plan Benefits

        We have a defined benefit retirement plan for eligible employees, comprised of a traditional final average pay plan and a cash balance plan. The defined benefit retirement plan is noncontributory, covers substantially all employees, and provides retirement benefits based on the employees' years of benefit service. The traditional final average pay plan benefits factor average final compensation and age at retirement in determining retirement benefits provided. The cash balance plan benefits are based on annual employer contributions and interest credits. We have also established two supplemental nonqualified, noncontributory, unfunded retirement benefit plans for selected management employees. The plans provide for benefits that supplement those provided by our other retirement plans.

        Our policy is to fund the defined benefit retirement plan by contributing the minimum amount required by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and additional amounts deemed appropriate. We expect to contribute $1.6 million to the defined benefit retirement plan relating to 2004 in 2005. The minimum funding requirement relating to 2004 is $0.8 million.

        As outlined in the Stock Purchase Agreement, we assumed certain retirement benefit obligations from DTE Energy as part of the Acquisition and the parties agreed that DTE Energy would transfer $3.6 million into our pension trust. The transfer occurred on December 29, 2003. The plan assets consisted of the following at September 30, 2003 and 2004:

 
  2003
  2004
 
Asset Category          

Receivable from DTE Energy pension

 

100.0

%


 
Fixed income securities     59.5 %
Equity securities     40.5 %
   
 
 
Total   100.0 % 100.0 %
   
 
 

        The investment objective of the retirement benefit plan is to maximize total return with moderate tolerance for risk. Targeted asset allocation is equally weighted between equity and fixed income securities. Management believes that this strategy will provide flexibility for liquidity purposes but also

F-30



establishes some investment for growth. We began implementing this strategy in July 2004. As of September 30, 2004, this strategy had not yet been fully implemented as the plan was in the process of gradually transferring its investments from guaranteed deposits to equity and fixed income securities.

        We had an initial measurement date of February 28, 2003 to determine the pension benefit obligation recorded at the date of Acquisition and have an annual measurement date of September 30.

        Net pension cost for the 2003 Period and 2004 includes the following components:

 
  2003
  2004
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Service cost   $ 474   $ 769  
Interest cost     398     511  
Expected return on plan assets     (211 )   (254 )
Amortization of prior service cost     445     533  
Amortization of actuarial gain         (3 )
   
 
 
Net pension cost   $ 1,106   $ 1,556  
   
 
 

        The following table reconciles the obligations, assets and funded status of the plans as well as the amounts recognized as pension liability in the consolidated statement of financial position as of the measurement date of September 30:

 
  2003
  2004
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Accumulated benefit obligation September 30   $ 5,005   $ 7,000  
   
 
 
Projected benefit obligation February 28, 2003 and
October 1, 2003, respectively
  $ 7,650     8,517  
Service cost     288     769  
Interest cost     285     511  
Actuarial net loss     294     324  
Plan amendments         (82 )
   
 
 
Projected benefit obligation September 30   $ 8,517   $ 10,039  
   
 
 
Plan assets at fair value February 28, 2003 and
October 1, 2003, respectively
    3,628     3,628  
Actual return on plan assets         148  
Employer contributions         250  
   
 
 
Plan assets at fair value September 30   $ 3,628   $ 4,026  
   
 
 
Funded status   $ (4,889 ) $ (6,013 )
Unrecognized prior service cost     2,491     1,875  
Unrecognized actuarial net loss     206     640  
   
 
 
Prepaid (accrued) cost   $ (2,192 ) $ (3,498 )
   
 
 

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        We recognized an additional minimum pension liability as required under SFAS 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions." An additional pension liability may be required when the accumulated benefit obligation of the plan exceeds the fair value of plan assets. Under SFAS 87, we recorded an additional minimum pension liability and recorded an intangible pension asset of $0.5 million and $0.3 million in other assets as of December 31, 2003 and 2004, respectively, in our consolidated statement of financial position.

        Actuarial assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation are listed below:

 
  February 28, 2003
Benefit Obligation

  September 30, 2003
Benefit Obligation

  September 30, 2004
Benefit Obligation

 
Discount rate   6.25 % 6.0 % 5.75 %
Annual rate of salary increases   3.5 % 3.5 % 3.5 %

        Actuarial assumptions used to determine the benefit cost for the 2003 Period and 2004 are listed below:

 
  2003
  2004
 
Discount rate   6.25 % 6 %
Annual rate of salary increases   3.5 % 3.5 %
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets   7 % 7 %

        The expected long-term rate of return was estimated using market benchmarks for equities and bonds applied to the plan's target asset allocation. The expected return on plan assets component of net pension cost was determined based on the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets and the fair value of plan assets.

        At December 31, 2004, the projected benefit payments for the defined benefit retirement plan are $75,000 in 2005, $110,000 in 2006, $151,000 in 2007, $3.8 million in 2008, $493,000 in 2009 and a total of $3.6 million for 2010 through 2014. The projected payments were calculated using the same assumptions as those used to calculate the benefit obligations described above.

        We also sponsor a defined contribution retirement savings plan. Participation in this plan is available to substantially all employees. We match employee contributions up to certain predefined limits based upon eligible compensation and the employee's contribution rate. The cost of this plan was $0.4 million and $0.6 million for the 2003 Period and 2004, respectively.

Other Postretirement Benefits

        We provide certain postretirement health care, dental, and life insurance benefits for employees who may become eligible for these benefits. We had an initial measurement date of February 28, 2003 to determine the benefit obligation recorded at the date of Acquisition. Annual measurement dates are September 30 of each year. We made our initial contribution to the plan in September 2004 and expect to contribute $0.6 million to the plan in first quarter 2005. The plan assets consisted exclusively of fixed income securities at September 30, 2004.

        The investment objective for the postretirement benefit plan is to maximize total return with moderate tolerance for risk. Targeted asset allocation is equally weighted between equity and fixed income securities. This strategy will provide flexibility for liquidity purposes but also establishes some investment for growth. As of September 30, 2004, this strategy had not yet been implemented as we made our initial contribution to the plan on September 15, 2004.

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        On December 8, 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the "Act") was signed into law. In accordance with FASB Staff Position No. 106-2, ITC's measurement of the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of September 30, 2004 reflects amounts associated with the expected subsidies under the Act because we have concluded that the benefits provided by the plan are actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D under the Act.

        Net postretirement cost for the 2003 Period and 2004 includes the following components:

 
  2003
  2004
 
  (in thousands)

Service cost   $ 192   $ 498
Interest cost     88     118
   
 
Net postretirement cost   $ 280   $ 616
   
 

        The following table reconciles the obligations, assets and funded status of the plans as well as the amounts recognized as accrued postretirement liability in the consolidated statement of financial position as of the measurement date of September 30:

 
  2003
  2004
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Accumulated postretirement obligation February 28, 2003
and October 1, 2003, respectively
  $ (1,680 ) $ (1,971 )
Service cost     (111 )   (498 )
Interest cost     (85 )   (118 )
Actuarial loss     (95 )   (995 )
Effect of Medicare Part D 28% Subsidy         394  
   
 
 
Accumulated postretirement obligation September 30   $ (1,971 ) $ (3,188 )
   
 
 
Plan assets at fair value February 28, 2003 and October 1, 2003, respectively   $   $  
Actual return on plan assets          
Employer contributions       $ 237  
   
 
 
Plan assets at fair value September 30   $   $ 237  
   
 
 

Funded status

 

$

(1,971

)

$

(2,951

)
Unrecognized prior service cost          
Unrecognized actuarial net loss     11     613  
   
 
 
Prepaid (accrued) cost   $ (1,960 ) $ (2,338 )
   
 
 

        Actuarial assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation are as follows:

 
  February 28,
2003

  September 30,
2003

  September 30,
2004

 
Discount rate   6.25 % 6.0 % 5.75 %
Annual rate of salary increases   3.5 % 3.5 % 3.5 %
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year   10 % 10 % 11 %
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline   5 % 5 % 5 %
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate   2013   2013   2014  
Annual rate of increase in dental benefit costs   4 % 4 % 5 %

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        Actuarial assumptions used to determine the benefit cost for the 2003 Period and 2004 are as follows:

 
  2003
Benefit Cost

  2004
Benefit Cost

 
Discount rate   6.25 % 6.0 %
Annual rate of salary increases   3.5 % 3.5 %
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year   10 % 10 %
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline   5 % 5 %
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate   2013   2013  

        At December 31, 2004, the projected benefit payments for the postretirement benefit plan, net of the Medicare subsidy, are $22,000 in 2005, $25,000 in 2006, $40,000 in 2007, $72,000 in 2008, $145,000 in 2009 and a total of $1.6 million for 2010 through 2014. The projected payments were calculated using the same assumptions as those used to calculate the benefit obligations listed above.

        Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage-point increase and decrease in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects on costs for the 2004 and benefit obligation at September 30, 2004:

 
  One-percentage-
point increase

  One-percentage-
point decrease

 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Effect on total of service and interest cost   $ 110   $ (84 )
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation   $ 487   $ (398 )

12.    DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLANS

        Certain of our employees participate in our deferred compensation plan (the "Deferred Compensation Plan"). The investments in the Deferred Compensation Plan trust of $0.4 million at December 31, 2004 are included in other assets with the corresponding liability in Deferred compensation liability. We account for the assets contributed under the Deferred Compensation Plan and held in a trust as trading securities under SFAS 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities". Accordingly, gains or losses on the investments, for which the employees are at risk for the investment returns, are recorded as investment income or loss with an offsetting amount recorded to compensation expense. Total compensation expense for 2004, including investment earnings, was $0.4 million recorded in general and administrative expense.

        We have a Dividend Equivalents Rights Plan (the "Dividend Plan") that is accounted for as a deferred compensation plan. Participants in the Dividend Plan are our employees with Holdings' stock options. Awards under the Dividend Plan are recognized on the record date of any dividend declared on the outstanding shares of common stock of Holdings and contributed to a trust. The investments in the Dividend Plan trust of $1.9 million at December 31, 2004 are included in other assets with the corresponding liability in deferred compensation liability. We account for the assets contributed under

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the Dividend Plan and held in a trust as trading securities under SFAS 115. Accordingly, gains or losses on the investments are recorded as investment income or loss with an offsetting amount recorded to compensation expense. Total compensation expense for the 2003 Period and 2004 was $1.7 million and $0.2 million, respectively, recorded in general and administrative expense.

13.    STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Common Stock

        Our authorized capital stock consists of 10 million shares of Holdings common stock, without par value.

         Voting Rights —Each holder of Holdings common stock, including holders of restricted stock awards, is entitled to cast one vote for each share held of record on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders, including the election of directors. Holders of Holdings common stock have no cumulative voting rights.

         Dividends —Holders of Holdings common stock, including holders of restricted stock, are entitled to receive dividends or other distributions declared by the board of directors. The right of the board of directors to declare dividends is subject to the right of any holders of our preferred stock, to the extent that any preferred stock is authorized and issued, and the availability under the Michigan Business Corporation Act of sufficient funds to pay dividends. We have not issued any preferred stock.

         Liquidation Rights —If we are dissolved, the holders of Holdings common stock will share ratably in the distribution of all assets that remain after we pay all of our liabilities and satisfy our obligations to the holders of any of our preferred stock, to the extent that any preferred stock is authorized and issued.

         Preemptive and Other Rights —Holders of Holdings common stock have no preemptive rights to purchase or subscribe for any of our stock or other securities, and there are no conversion rights or redemption or sinking fund provisions with respect to our common stock.

Stock-based compensation

        Our stock-based compensation plan permits the awarding of various stock awards to employees and non-employees, including options to purchase Holdings' common stock and restricted stock of Holdings. The number of shares authorized for grant under the plan is 1,000,000 shares of Holdings common stock.

Options

        During the 2003 Period and 2004, we granted options with vesting schedules of 20% each over a five-year period beginning on February 28, 2004 or February 28, 2005. The exercise price for all options is $25 per share. The options have a term of 10 years subsequent to the grant date, with a remaining

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weighted average contract life of approximately 8.5 years. Stock option activity for the 2003 Period and 2004 was as follows:

 
  Number of options
 
Outstanding at February 28, 2003    
  Granted   602,600  
   
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2003
(none exercisable)

 

602,600

 
  Granted   29,200  
  Cancelled   (24,000 )
   
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2004
(121,960 exercisable)

 

607,800

 
   
 

        Based on the fair value of the options at the grant dates for employees, and the fair value of the options as the related services are completed at each vesting date and as valued at each financial reporting date through the vesting date for non-employees, ITC recognized approximately $0.5 million and $0.6 million of compensation expense for the 2003 Period and 2004, respectively. Fair value of the stock options was determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following assumptions were used in determining the weighted average fair value per option of $5.60 and $14.78 in the 2003 Period and 2004, respectively:

 
  2003
Awards

  2004
Awards

Weighted average expected volatility   21.3%   28.1%
Weighted average risk-free interest rate   2.9%   3.2%
Weighted average expected life   4.8 years   3.4 years
Range of estimated fair values of underlying shares   $22.00-$25.00   $22.00-$39.77

Restricted Stock Awards

        Holders of restricted stock awards have all the rights of a holder of common stock of Holdings, including dividend and voting rights. The holder becomes vested as a result of certain events, but not longer than five years after the grant date. The average expected remaining vesting period at December 31, 2004 is 3.2 years. Restricted stockholders may not sell, transfer, or pledge their shares.

        Restricted stock awards are recorded at fair value at the date of grant. Awards that were granted for future services are accounted for as unearned compensation, with amounts amortized over the

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vesting period. Awards that were granted as a signing bonus have been expensed at the grant date. Restricted stock award activity for the 2003 Period and 2004 is as follows:

 
  2003
  2004
 
Restricted stock awarded     121,286     21,082  
Restricted stock forfeited         (1,000 )
Weighted average fair value of shares awarded   $ 23.37   $ 24.70  
Compensation expense recognized (in millions)   $ 0.5   $ 0.6  

14.    RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

        We pay consulting fees, including out-of-pocket expenses, to certain of our stockholders (and affiliates of their partners) for ongoing management and administration services. Additionally, we pay insurance premiums to certain of our stockholders (and affiliates of their partners). During the 2003 Period and 2004, we incurred $1.2 and $1.5 million for these services, respectively, which were recorded in general and administrative expenses. The consulting fees are generally paid at the end of each quarter and the insurance premiums are paid in advance for a twelve-month period.

15.    JOINTLY OWNED UTILITY PLANT/COORDINATED SERVICES

        The Michigan Public Power Agency ("MPPA") has a 50.41% ownership interest in ITC's Greenwood-St. Clair-Jewell-Stephens Transmission Line and Monroe-Wayne-Coventry-Majestic Transmission Line. ITC had $21.4 million of gross transmission plant in service relating to its ownership interest of 49.59% at December 31, 2004. An Ownership and Operating Agreement provides ITC with authority for construction of capital improvements and for the operation and management of the transmission lines. MPPA is responsible for the capital and operating and maintenance costs allocable to their ownership interest. There was no jointly-owned plant under construction at December 31, 2004.

        ITC and the Michigan Electric Transmission Company ("METC") operate their interconnected transmission systems as a single control area from the Michigan Electric Power Coordination Center ("MEPCC") which is owned by ITC. ITC and METC are each responsible for 50% of all costs, obligations and liabilities incurred by either party in connection with the operation and maintenance of the MEPCC, including the monthly fixed charges on the investment made by ITC in the MEPCC. The monthly fixed charges totaling $1.4 million and $1.8 million for the 2003 Period and 2004, respectively, is recorded in operating revenues.

16.    COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Litigation

        We are involved in routine litigation in the normal course of our business. Such proceedings are not expected to have a material adverse impact on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

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MPPA Accounts Receivable

        ITC has billed MPPA $2.1 million under the Ownership and Operating Agreement, which is included in accounts receivable as of December 31, 2004. MPPA has withheld payment of the amount as a setoff to revenues for which it believes ITC should have provided them through a recovery mechanism. MPPA has not disputed that it is obligated to reimburse ITC under the terms of the Ownership and Operating Agreement. However, MPPA has asserted that ITC should have executed a revenue distribution mechanism with MPPA that would enable MPPA to establish a revenue requirement to be collected by MISO from customers in ITC's service territory. ITC believes it has no obligation to unilaterally impose such a revenue requirement on these customers and accordingly it believes the assertion made by MPPA is not supportable. ITC will seek legal remedies should the amounts continue to be unpaid. ITC has not recorded any reserves relating to this matter as of December 31, 2004 because it believes collection of the receivable is probable.

        Beginning January 2005, the rate charged by MISO to customers in ITC's service territory includes an amount relating to MPPA's revenue requirements allocable to their ownership interest. These amounts are not included in ITC's Attachment O, but currently are expected to be collected by MISO, paid to ITC, and remitted by ITC to MPPA.

Thumb Loop Project

        ITC currently is upgrading its electric transmission facilities in Lapeer County, Michigan (the "Thumb Loop Project"). As part of the Thumb Loop Project, ITC is replacing existing H-frame transmission poles with single steel poles and replacing a single circuit transmission line with a double circuit transmission line. Certain property owners along the Thumb Loop have alleged that ITC's facilities upgrades overburden ITC's easement rights, and in part have alleged trespass. Litigation regarding the property owners' claims is being held in abeyance and, accordingly, remains in its early stages. We cannot predict the final disposition of such proceedings. The legal costs incurred relating to the Thumb Loop Project are included as a cost of the project and are recorded in PP&E. Additionally, any damages that result from these proceedings would be included in PP&E. The legal costs incurred as of December 31, 2004 were not material.

Personal Property Taxes

        The Detroit Edison Company ("Detroit Edison"), a subsidiary of DTE Energy, was responsible for paying property taxes for combined DTE Energy distribution and transmission properties prior to the Acquisition. The property tax valuation tables established by the Michigan State Tax Commission ("STC") are used to determine the taxable value of personal property based on the property's age. In November 1999, the STC approved new valuation tables that more accurately recognize the value of a utility's personal property. The new valuation tables became effective in 2000 and are currently used to calculate property tax expense. However, several local taxing jurisdictions have taken legal action attempting to prevent the STC from implementing the new valuation tables and have continued to prepare assessments based on the superseded valuation tables or their own tables. The legal actions regarding the appropriateness of the new valuation tables were before the Michigan Tax Tribunal ("MTT") which, in April 2002, issued its decision essentially affirming the validity of the STC's new

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valuation tables. In June 2002, petitioners in the case filed an appeal of the MTT's decision with the Michigan Court of Appeals. On January 20, 2004, the Michigan Court of Appeals upheld the validity of the new valuation tables.

        Predecessor ITC had recorded property tax expense based on the new valuation tables prior to the Acquisition, and ITC continued to record property tax expense based on the new valuation tables. Property taxes for lien dates December 31, 2002 and prior periods were billed to Predecessor ITC or ITC by Detroit Edison, as the taxable value of PP&E for Predecessor ITC or ITC was included in Detroit Edison's property tax values. Beginning with property taxes for lien date December 31, 2003, ITC is billed directly by municipalities. In the event that lien date December 31, 2001 or 2002 property tax assessments are further appealed by the petitioners in the case, ITC may be required to pay additional amounts or may be refunded amounts paid relating to these years.

        Numerous municipalities have applied their own valuation tables in assessing the value of ITC's personal property subsequent to the Acquisition, rather than the valuation tables approved by the STC. ITC has filed tax appeals and is in the process of discussing lien date December 31, 2003 tax assessments with various municipalities, which are the basis for 2004 property tax expense. ITC has developed an appeal strategy and filed formal appeals with the MTT for the municipalities that did not utilize the STC tax tables. Until this issue is resolved, ITC is making property tax payments based on the valuation tables approved by the STC, while continuing to expense the full amounts billed by the municipalities in applying their own valuation tables. Tax assessments of certain real property have also been appealed. Property taxes accrued for 2004 are based on a total annual liability of $20.3 million from the 2004 tax statements received from the municipalities. In the event that there are changes to the estimated real or personal property tax values based on negotiations with municipalities or through appeals with the MTT, any adjustments to ITC's property tax expense would be recorded at that time.

Service Level Agreement

        During 2003 and through April 2004, ITC and Detroit Edison had operated under a construction and maintenance, engineering, and system operations service level agreement (the "SLA") whereby Detroit Edison performs maintenance, asset construction, and certain aspects of transmission operations and administration (the "SLA Activities") on our behalf. The original term of the SLA was for periods ranging from two to six years from the Acquisition date. During 2003, the FERC required ITC to transition the SLA Activities from Detroit Edison to ITC on an accelerated basis to promote the transition to an independent transmission operator. The SLA, as amended and accepted by the FERC in March 2003, had a revised term ending on February 29, 2004. The SLA was further amended and accepted by the FERC in April 2004 to extend certain services under the SLA through April 30, 2004, as necessary.

        Detroit Edison receives compensation for the wages and benefits of its employees performing work on behalf of ITC and for costs of construction or maintenance directly related to ITC. Under the SLA, as amended, ITC utilizes Detroit Edison or other vendors for the services specified. When other vendors are used, ITC is required to pay Detroit Edison 100% of the operation and maintenance expenditure markup fees and 50% of the capital expenditure markup fees specified in the SLA. The

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amount expensed during the 2003 Period for these markup fees when other vendors were used was $0.4 million and were recorded in operation and maintenance expenses.

        Operation and maintenance expenses incurred by ITC under the SLA that exceeded $15.9 million during 2003 were recognized as expense but are deferred as a long-term payable and will be paid to Detroit Edison in equal annual installments over a five-year period beginning June 1, 2005. As of December 31, 2004, ITC has deferred the payment of $6.1 million of SLA expenses that exceeded the 2003 threshold, with $1.2 million recorded in other current liabilities and $4.9 million recorded in deferred payables. There is no payment deferral for construction expenditures.

        In August 2003, ITC entered into an Operation and Maintenance Agreement with its primary maintenance contractor and a Supply Chain Management Agreement with its primary purchasing and inventory management contractor to replace the services that Detroit Edison has provided under the SLA. ITC is not obligated to take any specified amount of services under the terms of the Operation and Maintenance Agreement or the Supply Chain Management Agreement, which have a five-year term ending August 28, 2008.

Put Agreement

        Certain officers and employees of Holdings (the "Management Stockholders") have purchased or acquired shares of common stock of Holdings. In connection with this investment in Holdings, CIBC, Inc., a bank affiliated with one of the limited partners of our parent company, and a non-affiliated bank (together, the "Banks"), provided some of the Management Stockholders with loans to acquire shares of Holdings' common stock. The loans are evidenced by notes made by such Management Stockholders and require a pledge of their common stock of Holdings. As a condition to making such loans, Holdings entered into put agreements with the Banks pursuant to which Holdings agreed that upon the occurrence of certain events, Holdings would be assigned the note and pledge and would either pay the Banks the aggregate principal amount outstanding of the note plus interest thereon or execute a demand promissory note in a principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount outstanding of the note plus interest thereon. The maximum potential amount of future payments for Holdings under the put agreements was approximately $2.0 million at December 31, 2004. The fair value of this liability at inception and as of December 31, 2004 was not material.

        After December 31, 2004, Holdings and the non-affiliated Bank terminated the put agreement between them. The put agreement with the affiliated Bank shall remain in effect until the date when the Holdings obligations under the agreement are satisfied or when any amounts outstanding under the notes have been paid in full. The put agreement with the affiliated Bank is only applicable to loans made to Management Stockholders who are not executive officers of Holdings.

Concentration of credit risk

        Our credit risk is primarily with Detroit Edison, which is responsible for approximately 68% of total operating revenue for the year ended December 31, 2004. Any financial difficulties experienced by Detroit Edison could negatively impact our business. MISO, as ITC's billing agent, bills Detroit Edison and other ITC customers on a monthly basis and collects fees for use of ITC's transmission system.

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MISO has implemented credit policies for its members, including ITC's customers, in general, if these customers do not maintain their credit rating or have a history of late payments, MISO may require them to provide MISO with a letter of credit or cash deposit equal to the highest monthly invoiced amount over the previous twelve months.

17.    SEGMENT INFORMATION

        Our business segments consist of ITC and NYTHC. ITC is a regulated enterprise. NYTHC is a subsidiary that invests in non-regulated ventures, which consisted exclusively of Conjunction during the 2003 Period and 2004. Holdings' activities include general corporate expenses and interest expense. Holdings has no revenue generating activities.

2003

  ITC
  NYTHC
  Holdings, Reconciliations and
Eliminations

  Total
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Operating revenues   $ 102,362   $   $   $ 102,362  
Depreciation and amortization     21,463             21,463  
Interest expense     9,218         12,412     21,630  
Income taxes     4,887     (561 )   (8,632 )   (4,306 )
Net income (loss)     9,018     (1,041 )   (16,031 )   (8,054 )
Total assets     744,045     4,135     3,477     751,657  
Goodwill     174,608     3,806         178,414  
Capital expenditures     26,802     3         26,805  
2004

  ITC
  NYTHC
  Holdings, Reconciliations and
Eliminations

  Total
 
  (in thousands)

Operating revenues   $ 126,449   $   $   $ 126,449
Depreciation and amortization     29,480             29,480
Interest expense     10,759         14,826     25,585
Income taxes     7,713     (601 )   (5,443 )   1,669
Net income (loss)     13,859     (1,117 )   (10,134 )   2,608
Total assets     801,815         7,032     808,847
Goodwill     176,039             176,039
Capital expenditures     76,779             76,779

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ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION (UNAUDITED)
DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND MARCH 31, 2005

 
  2004
  2005
 
 
  (in thousands, except share data)

 
ASSETS              
Current assets              
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 14,074   $ 3,863  
  Accounts receivable     15,614     19,204  
  Inventory     13,785     15,702  
  Other     954     2,935  
   
 
 
    Total current assets     44,427     41,704  
Property, plant and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $402,026 and $408,117, respectively)     513,684     543,251  
Other assets              
  Goodwill     176,039     174,569  
  Regulatory assets-acquisition adjustment     55,047     54,289  
  Other regulatory assets     8,053     7,570  
  Deferred financing fees (net of accumulated amortization of $1,294 and $1,625, respectively)     6,058     6,399  
  Deferred income taxes     2,871        
  Other     2,668     5,305  
   
 
 
    Total other assets     250,736     248,132  
   
 
 
TOTAL ASSETS   $ 808,847   $ 833,087  
   
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY              
Current liabilities              
  Accounts payable   $ 29,788   $ 27,581  
  Accrued interest     10,294     5,126  
  Accrued taxes     12,831     9,785  
  Point-to-point revenue due to customers     12,903     131  
  Other     5,728     5,951  
   
 
 
    Total current liabilities     71,544     48,574  
Accrued pension liability     3,783     4,202  
Accrued postretirement liability     2,338     2,639  
Deferred compensation liability     2,329     2,306  
Deferred income taxes           1,449  
Regulatory liabilities     43,941     44,428  
Deferred payables     4,887     4,887  
Long-term debt     483,423     519,756  
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY              
Common stock, without par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 9,176,570 and 9,178,770 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2004 and March 31, 2005, respectively     203,459     203,848  
Unearned compensation-restricted stock     (1,411 )   (1,426 )
Accumulated (deficit) earnings     (5,446 )   2,424  
   
 
 
    Total stockholders' equity     196,602     204,846  
   
 
 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY   $ 808,847   $ 833,087  
   
 
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2004 AND 2005

 
  2004
  2005
 
 
  (in thousands, except share data)

 
OPERATING REVENUES   $ 27,544   $ 42,460  
OPERATING EXPENSES              
  Operation and maintenance     6,394     6,522  
  General and administrative     6,448     5,286  
  Depreciation and amortization     6,966     8,018  
  Taxes other than income taxes     5,424     4,299  
   
 
 
    Total operating expenses     25,232     24,125  
OPERATING INCOME     2,312     18,335  
   
 
 
OTHER EXPENSES (INCOME)              
  Interest expense     6,291     6,854  
  Allowance for equity funds used in construction     (318 )   (580 )
  Other income     (12 )   (305 )
  Other expense     37     176  
   
 
 
    Total other expenses (income)     5,998     6,145  
   
 
 
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES     (3,686 )   12,190  
INCOME TAX PROVISION (BENEFIT)     (1,268 )   4,320  
   
 
 
NET INCOME (LOSS)   $ (2,418 ) $ 7,870  
   
 
 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share   $ (0.27 ) $ 0.87  
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share   $ (0.26 ) $ 0.85  
Weighted-average basic common shares     9,020,979     9,075,687  
Weighted-average diluted common shares     9,149,002     9,314,481  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES
IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2005

 
  Common stock
  Unearned
compensation
restricted
stock

   
   
 
  Accumulated
(deficit)
earnings

   
 
  Shares
  Amount
  Total
 
  (in thousands, except number of shares)

BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2004   9,176,570   $ 203,459   $ (1,411 ) $ (5,446 ) $ 196,602
Net income               7,870     7,870
Issuance of restricted stock   3,000     151     (151 )      
Forfeiture of restricted stock   (800 )   (18 )   18        
Amortization of restricted stock           118         118
Other       256             256
   
 
 
 
 
BALANCE, MARCH 31, 2005   9,178,770   $ 203,848   $ (1,426 ) $ 2,424   $ 204,846
   
 
 
 
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2004 AND 2005

 
  2004
  2005
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES              
Net income (loss)   $ (2,418 ) $ 7,870  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:              
  Depreciation and amortization expense     6,966     8,018  
  Amortization of deferred financing fees and discount     226     363  
  Stock-based compensation expense     263     283  
  Deferred income taxes     (1,269 )   4,320  
  Accrued pension and postretirement liabilities     544     720  
  Other regulatory assets     483     483  
  Allowance for equity funds used in construction     (318 )   (580 )
  Other     (380 )   (226 )
  Changes in current assets and liabilities, exclusive of changes shown separately (Note 1)     (7,789 )   (31,063 )
   
 
 
    Net cash used in operating activities     (3,692 )   (9,812 )
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES              
  Expenditures for property, plant and equipment     (21,549 )   (36,112 )
  Other         229  
   
 
 
    Net cash used in investing activities     (21,549 )   (35,883 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES              
  Borrowings under revolving credit facilities     21,500     51,000  
  Repayments of revolving credit facilities         (14,700 )
  Debt issuance costs     (355 )   (671 )
  Issuance of common stock     264      
  S-1 filing costs         (145 )
   
 
 
    Net cash provided by financing activities     21,409     35,484  
   
 
 
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS     (3,832 )   (10,211 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—Beginning of period     8,139     14,074  
   
 
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—End of period   $ 4,307   $ 3,863  
   
 
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2004 AND 2005

1.    GENERAL

        These condensed consolidated financial statements for ITC Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries ("we," "our" and "us") should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements as of and for the period ended December 31, 2004.

        The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared using accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). These accounting principles require us to use estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from our estimates.

        The consolidated financial statements are unaudited, but in our opinion include all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim period. Financial results for this interim period are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or the fiscal year. International Transmission Company's ("ITC") revenues are dependent on the monthly peak loads and regulated transmission rates. Electric transmission is generally a seasonal business since demand for electricity largely depends on weather conditions. Revenues and operating income are higher in the summer months when cooling demand is high.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 
  Three months
ended March 31,
2004

  Three months
ended March 31,
2005

 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Change in current assets and liabilities,
exclusive of changes shown separately:
             
  Accounts receivable   $ 655   $ (3,590 )
    Inventory     213     (1,917 )
    Other current liabilities     2,719     (2,021 )
    Point-to-point revenue due to customers     (6,990 )   (12,772 )
    Accounts payable     3,280     (568 )
    Accrued taxes     (484 )   (3,046 )
    Accrued interest     (5,474 )   (5,168 )
    Other current assets     (1,708 )   (1,981 )
   
 
 
  Total change in current assets and liabilities   $ (7,789 ) $ (31,063 )
   
 
 
Supplementary cash flows information—Interest paid (excluding interest capitalized)   $ 11,137   $ 11,175  

         S-1 Filing —On March 29, 2005, we filed a Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") to register common stock of ITC Holdings Corp. ("Holdings"). We have incurred professional services in connection with the filing and the related anticipated initial public offering and we recorded an estimate for these services of $2.7 million in other assets and $2.5 million in other current liabilities for the amounts that had not been paid as of March 31, 2005 in the consolidated statements of financial position. These amounts will be recorded as a reduction in stockholders' equity if a portion of the proposed public offering includes the issuance of new shares of common stock or will be recorded as general and administrative expense if the proposed public offering consists entirely of selling existing shares of common stock.

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2.    NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Share-based Payment

        Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") 123R, "Share-Based Payment", as interpreted by Securities and Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin 107, requires all entities to recognize compensation expense in an amount equal to the fair value of share-based payments made to employees, among other requirements. SFAS 123R is effective for us on January 1, 2006. We have already adopted the expense recognition provisions of SFAS 123 for our stock-based compensation and have not concluded whether the transition to SFAS 123R will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations

        Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations" ("FIN 47") is an interpretation of SFAS 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations". FIN 47 clarifies that the term "conditional asset retirement obligation" as used in SFAS 143, refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. An entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation if the fair value of the liability can be reasonably estimated. FIN 47 is effective for us on December 31, 2005. We have not concluded whether FIN 47 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

3.    ACQUISITIONS

         Acquisition of ITC —In accordance with provisions of the Stock Purchase Agreement, the agreement that sets various terms and conditions of the Acquisition, the purchase price was adjusted based on a closing balance sheet of International Transmission Company, LLC ("Predecessor ITC") at February 28, 2003. Holdings paid $8.3 million in additional consideration for the Acquisition during 2003, primarily relating to incremental PP&E balances of Predecessor ITC at February 28, 2003 compared with the preliminary PP&E balances estimated at the time of the closing of the Acquisition. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, Holdings and DTE Energy Company ("DTE Energy") negotiated additional PP&E, inventory, and other closing balance sheet items relating to the Acquisition. These negotiations are not final; however, Holdings' best estimate of the outcome has been recorded resulting in a decrease in the purchase price of $1.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2005. There may be additional purchase price adjustments as Holdings and DTE Energy finalize their negotiations or continue to identify differences from the closing balance sheet at February 28, 2003. The following table summarizes the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill during the three months ended March 31, 2005:

 
  (in thousands)
 
Goodwill balance, December 31, 2004   $ 176,039  
Changes to goodwill:        
  ITC purchase price adjustments     (1,470 )
   
 
Goodwill balance, March 31, 2005   $ 174,569  

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4.    REGULATORY MATTERS

         Tariff Rates/Attachment O —ITC's transmission rates are regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission ("FERC"). On February 20, 2003, the FERC issued an order authorizing the Acquisition and approving transmission rates for ITC, including a fixed transmission rate of $1.075 per kilowatt ("kW") per month through December 31, 2004 (the "Freeze Period"). This fixed rate was less than the rate that would otherwise have applied upon closing of the Acquisition if rates had reflected ITC's FERC-approved capital structure, rate base and other components of revenue requirements under Attachment O.

        Attachment O is a FERC-approved cost of service formula rate template that is completed annually by all transmission-owning members of the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc. ("MISO,") except for members who have alternative rate structures approved by the FERC. Under Attachment O, transmission rates are determined annually based on an allowed rate of return on rate base (weighted average cost of capital), network load, operating expenses (including taxes) and depreciation and amortization, among other components. The financial information used to complete ITC's Attachment O filing is taken primarily from ITC's most recently completed FERC Form 1. In its February 20, 2003 order, the FERC accepted ITC's proposed return of 13.88% on the equity portion of its capital structure. ITC's proposed capital structure targeting 60% equity and 40% debt was also accepted by the FERC although Attachment O uses ITC's actual capital structure from its FERC Form 1. Since Attachment O is a FERC-approved rate formula, no FERC filing is required to put the calculated rates into effect.

        During the Freeze Period, the difference between the revenue ITC would have been entitled to collect under Attachment O and the actual revenue ITC received based on the fixed transmission rate in effect during the Freeze Period (the "Revenue Deferral") will not be recognized as revenue until billed. The final Revenue Deferral at December 31, 2004 as established during the Freeze Period was $59.7 million ($38.8 million net of tax). At the end of each year, the cumulative Revenue Deferral, net of taxes, will be included in rate base on Attachment O to determine ITC's annual revenue requirement. The Revenue Deferral will be included ratably in rates over the five-year period beginning June 1, 2006. The Revenue Deferral and related taxes are not reflected as an asset or as revenue in the 2004 or 2005 consolidated financial statements, because the Revenue Deferral does not meet the criteria to be recorded as a regulatory asset in accordance with SFAS 71.

        Beginning January 1, 2005, ITC began to charge a rate of $1.587 per kW/month as calculated under the Attachment O formula based primarily on FERC Form 1 data for the year ended December 31, 2003. Beginning June 1, 2005, and each June 1 thereafter, ITC will charge rates based primarily on data from the previous year's FERC Form 1. ITC's rates beginning June 1, 2006 will be based primarily on FERC Form 1 data for the year ended December 31, 2005 and will also include recovery of a portion of the Revenue Deferral. ITC's rates will be based on Attachment O through January 31, 2008, subject to further extension by the FERC.

         Holdings' Initial Public Offering —On March 30, 2005, we filed a Joint Application for Authorization of an Indirect Disposition of Jurisdicitonal Facilities Under Section 203 of the Federal Power Act and Notification of Change in Ownership Structure with the FERC. The filing contemplates the public offering of Holdings common stock, including an initial public offering and future public offerings. The FERC approved the application in its order issued on May 5, 2005 and, in doing so, authorized this

F-48



offering, as well as potential future public offerings of ITC Holdings' common stock occurring within two years of May 5, 2005.

         Redirected Transmission Service —In January and February 2005 in FERC Docket EL05-55 and EL05-63, transmission customers filed complaints against MISO claiming that MISO is charging excessive rates for redirected transmission service. In April 2005, FERC ordered MISO to refund, with interest, excess amounts charged to all affected transmission customers. ITC earns revenues based on an allocation from MISO for this redirected transmission service and is obligated to refund the excess amounts charged to all affected transmission customers. We had not accrued any amounts relating to this proceeding as of March 31, 2005 based on our assessment of the likelihood of any refunds resulting from these complaints at that date. Based on the April 2005 order, we will be required to refund amounts relating to redirected transmission service upon completion of the refund calculations by MISO, which MISO expects to complete during second quarter 2005. We cannot estimate the amount of the refund until the calculations are completed.

         Long Term Pricing —In November 2004 in FERC Docket EL02-111 et al., the FERC approved a pricing structure to facilitate seamless trading of electricity between MISO and PJM Interconnection. The order establishes a Seams Elimination Cost Adjustment (SECA), as set forth in previous Commission orders, to take effect December 1, 2004, and remain in effect through March 31, 2006 as a transitional pricing mechanism. The SECA revenues are subject to refund and will be litigated in a contested hearing before the FERC with a final order expected in 2006. We cannot anticipate whether any refunds of amounts earned by ITC will result from this hearing and has not accrued any amounts relating to this proceeding. Through March 31, 2005, ITC has recorded $0.7 million of SECA revenue.

         Elimination of Transmission Rate Discount —Several energy marketers filed a complaint against MISO in February 2005 in FERC Docket EL05-66 asserting that MISO improperly eliminated a rate discount that had previously been effective for transmission service at the Michigan-Ontario Independent Electric System Operator interface. Since the complaints have been filed, MISO has held amounts in escrow that it has collected for the difference between the discounted tariff rate and the full tariff rate. FERC has not yet acted on this complaint. ITC has recorded revenues based only on the amounts collected by MISO and remitted to ITC. These amounts do not include the amounts held in escrow by MISO of $0.6 million as of March 31, 2005.

5.    LONG TERM DEBT—REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITIES

        In January 2005, ITC amended and restated its revolving credit facility to increase the total commitment thereunder to $65.0 million with an option to increase the commitments to $75.0 million, subject to ITC's ability to obtain the agreement of willing lenders. The maturity date was amended to March 19, 2007. ITC's revolving credit facility is supported by the issuance of $75.0 million of ITC's Series B Mortgage Bonds, which in turn are supported by a first mortgage lien on substantially all of ITC's property. ITC must not exceed a total debt to total capital ratio of 60% under its revolving credit facility. At March 31, 2005, ITC had $54.5 million outstanding under its revolving credit facility.

        In January 2005, Holdings amended and restated its revolving credit facility to increase the total commitments thereunder to $47.5 million, with an option to increase the commitments to $50.0 million,

F-49



subject to Holdings' ability to obtain the agreement of willing lenders. We must not exceed a debt to total capital ratio of 85% under Holdings' revolving credit facility. Holdings' revolving credit facility is secured by a perfected first priority pledge of 158 of the 1,000 outstanding shares of common stock of ITC. ITC Holdings' revolving credit agreement contains a $10.0 million letter of credit sub-facility. At March 31, 2005, Holdings had $14.3 million outstanding under its revolving credit facility. There were no amounts outstanding under the letter of credit.

6.    EARNINGS PER SHARE

        We report both basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share. Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share assumes the issuance of potentially dilutive shares of common stock during the period resulting from the exercise of common stock options and vesting of restricted stock awards. A reconciliation of both calculations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2005 is presented in the following table:

 
  2004
  2005
 
  (in thousands, except share and per share data)

Basic earnings (loss) per share:            
  Net income (loss)   $ (2,418 ) $ 7,870
  Weighted-average common shares outstanding     9,020,979     9,075,687
   
 
  Earnings (loss) per share- basic   $ (0.27 ) $ 0.87
   
 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share:            
  Net income (loss)   $ (2,418 ) $ 7,870
  Weighted-average common shares outstanding     9,020,979     9,075,687
  Incremental shares of stock-based awards     128,023     238,794
   
 
  Weighted-average number of dilutive shares outstanding     9,149,002     9,314,481
   
 
  Earnings (loss) per share- diluted   $ (0.26 ) $ 0.85
   
 

        Basic earnings (loss) per share excludes 131,168 and 103,083 shares of restricted common stock at March 31, 2004 and 2005, respectively, that were issued and outstanding, but had not yet vested as of such dates.

        Compensation arrangements for certain employees and non-employees included a commitment by the individual to purchase a stated number of shares of stock of Holdings. Prior to the actual purchase of such shares, the commitment is treated as a stock subscription, and because such shares effectively participate in dividends, share amounts of 25,302 for the three months ended March 31, 2004 have been included in the weighted average common shares outstanding used to determine both basic and diluted earnings per share.

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7.    RETIREMENT BENEFITS AND ASSETS HELD IN TRUST

Pension Benefits

        We have a defined benefit retirement plan for eligible employees, comprised of a traditional final average pay plan and a cash balance plan. The defined benefit retirement plan is noncontributory, covers substantially all employees, and provides retirement benefits based on the employees' years of benefit service. The traditional final average pay plan benefits factor average final compensation and age at retirement in determining retirement benefits provided. The cash balance plan benefits are based on annual employer contributions and interest credits. We have also established two supplemental nonqualified, noncontributory, unfunded retirement benefit plans for selected management employees. The plans provide for benefits that supplement those provided by our other retirement plans.

        Net pension cost for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2005 includes the following components:

 
  2004
  2005
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Service cost   $ 193   $ 225  
Interest cost     128     144  
Expected return on plan assets     (64 )   (72 )
Amortization of prior service cost     133     122  
Amortization of unrecognized (gain)/loss     (1 )   (1 )
   
 
 
Net pension cost   $ 389   $ 418  
   
 
 

Other Postretirement Benefits

        We provide certain postretirement health care, dental, and life insurance benefits for employees who may become eligible for these benefits. Net postretirement cost for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2005 includes the following components:

 
  2004
  2005
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Service cost   $ 124   $ 250  
Interest cost     30     46  
Expected return on plan assets         (3 )
Amortization of actuarial loss         8  
   
 
 
Net postretirement cost   $ 154   $ 301  
   
 
 

Defined Contribution Plans

        We also sponsor a defined contribution retirement savings plan. Participation in this plan is available to substantially all employees. We match employee contributions up to certain predefined limits based upon eligible compensation and the employee's contribution rate. The cost of this plan was $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2005, respectively.

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8.    CONTINGENCIES

Litigation

        We are involved in routine litigation in the normal course of our business. Such proceedings are not expected to have a material adverse impact on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

Reactive Power Service

        In April 2005, ITC received an invoice from an electricity generating company (the "Generator") for charges for reactive power in the amount of $0.5 million for services from October 2004 through March 2005. The Generator has stated that it is invoicing ITC pursuant to its Tariff for Sales of Ancillary Services and Interconnected Operations Services. ITC does not believe it is obligated to pay for any reactive power service beyond service provided in an emergency condition. The Generator has not suggested that any reactive power service was provided under an emergency condition. We have not recorded an accrual for this matter based on our assessment of the likelihood of any liabilities resulting from these claims.

MPPA Accounts Receivable

        ITC has billed MPPA $2.8 million under the Ownership and Operating Agreement, which is included in accounts receivable as of March 31, 2005. MPPA has withheld payment of the amount as a setoff to revenues for which it believes ITC should have provided them through a recovery mechanism. MPPA has not disputed that it is obligated to reimburse ITC under the terms of the Ownership and Operating Agreement. However, MPPA has asserted that ITC should have executed a revenue distribution mechanism with MPPA that would enable MPPA to establish a revenue requirement to be collected by MISO from customers in ITC's service territory. ITC believes it has no obligation to unilaterally impose such a revenue requirement on these customers and accordingly it believes the assertion made by MPPA is not supportable. ITC will seek legal remedies should the amounts continue to be unpaid. ITC has not recorded any reserves relating to this matter as of December 31, 2004 because it believes collection of the receivable is probable.

        Beginning January 2005, the rate charged by MISO to customers in ITC's service territory includes an amount relating to MPPA's revenue requirements allocable to their ownership interest. These amounts are not included in ITC's Attachment O, but currently are expected to be collected by MISO, paid to ITC, and remitted by ITC to MPPA.

Thumb Loop Project

        ITC currently is upgrading its electric transmission facilities in Lapeer County, Michigan (the "Thumb Loop Project"). As part of the Thumb Loop Project, ITC is replacing existing H-frame transmission poles with single steel poles and replacing a single circuit transmission line with a double circuit transmission line. Certain property owners along the Thumb Loop have alleged that ITC's facilities upgrades overburden ITC's easement rights, and in part have alleged trespass. Litigation regarding the property owners' claims is being held in abeyance and, accordingly, remains in its early stages. We cannot predict the final disposition of such proceedings. The legal costs incurred relating to

F-52



the Thumb Loop Project are recorded in PP&E and totaled $0.1 million as of March 31, 2005. Additionally, any damages that result from these proceedings would be included in PP&E.

Property Taxes

        Numerous municipalities applied their own valuation tables in assessing the value of ITC's personal property at December 31, 2003 rather than the valuation tables approved by the STC. ITC has filed tax appeals and is in the process of discussing lien date December 31, 2003 tax assessments with various municipalities, which are the basis for 2004 property tax expense. ITC has developed an appeal strategy and filed formal appeals with the Michigan Tax Tribunal ("MTT") for the municipalities that did not utilize the STC tax tables. Until this issue is resolved, ITC made property tax payments based on the valuation tables approved by the STC, while continuing to expense the full amounts billed by the municipalities in applying their own valuation tables. Tax assessments of certain real property have also been appealed. Property taxes accrued for 2004 are based on a total annual liability of $20.3 million from the 2004 tax statements received from the municipalities. In the event that there are changes to the estimated real or personal property tax values based on negotiations with municipalities or through appeals with the MTT, any adjustments to ITC's property tax expense would be recorded at that time.

        The December 31, 2004 tax assessments received from the municipalities that are the basis for 2005 property taxes use the STC-approved valuation tables. Property taxes accrued during 2005 are based on a total estimated annual liability of $16.7 million.

9.    SEGMENT INFORMATION

        Our business segments consisted of ITC and NYTHC in 2004. ITC is a regulated enterprise. NYTHC is a subsidiary that invests in non-regulated ventures, which consisted exclusively of

F-53



Conjunction during 2004. There was no activity in the NYTHC segment in 2005. Holdings' activities include general corporate expenses and interest expense. Holdings has no revenue generating activities.

 
  Three months ended March 31, 2004
 
 
  ITC
  NYTHC
  Holdings,
Reconciliations
and
Eliminations

  Total
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Operating revenues   $ 27,544   $   $   $ 27,544  
Net income (loss)     675     (613 )   (2,480 )   (2,418 )
Total assets     752,777     9     1,712     754,498  
 
  Three months ended March 31, 2005
 
  ITC
  NYTHC
  Holdings,
Reconciliations
and
Eliminations

  Total
 
  (in thousands)

Operating revenues   $ 42,460   $   $   $ 42,460
Net income (loss)     10,503         (2,633 )   7,870
Total assets     827,136         5,951     833,087

*    *    *    *    *    *

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                           Shares

GRAPHIC

Common Stock


PROSPECTUS
              , 2005


LEHMAN BROTHERS

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON

MORGAN STANLEY



PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 13.    Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

        The actual and estimated expenses in connection with this offering, all of which will be borne by ITC Holdings Corp., a Michigan corporation (the "Registrant"), are as follows:

SEC registration fee   $ 35,310
Printing and engraving expenses     *
Legal fees     *
Accounting fees     *
NYSE listing fees     *
NASD filing fee     30,500
Miscellaneous     *
   
Total   $ *
   

*
To be filed by amendment.

Item 14.    Indemnification of Directors and Officers

        As permitted by the Michigan Business Corporation Act, or MBCA, the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant generally limit the personal liability of its directors to the Registrant and its stockholders for breach of their fiduciary duty. The Articles of Incorporation, however, do not eliminate or limit the liability of a director for any of the following: (1) the amount of a financial benefit received by a director to which he or she is not entitled; (2) intentional infliction of harm on the Registrant or its stockholders; (3) a violation of the MBCA provision relating to unlawful distributions or loans; and (4) an intentional criminal act.

        Sections 561 through 571 of the MBCA authorize indemnification of directors and officers of Michigan corporations. The Registrant's Articles of Incorporation and bylaws will be amended, prior to the completion of the offering, to require the Registrant to indemnify directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by the MBCA. Specifically, the Registrant's bylaws will require it to indemnify directors and officers against expenses (including actual and reasonable attorneys' fees), judgments, penalties, fines, excise taxes and settlements actually and reasonably incurred in connection with any threatened, pending or completed action or proceeding brought against a director or officer by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director or officer of the Registrant or, while serving as a director or officer, is or was serving at the request of the Registrant as a director, officer, member, partner, trustee, employee, fiduciary or agent of another enterprise to the maximum extent permitted by the MBCA. The bylaws will further require the Registrant to indemnify officers and directors whose defense on the merits or otherwise has been successful.

        Although the Registrant's bylaws will require indemnification in the situations described above, each request by an officer or director for indemnification must be individually authorized upon a determination that indemnification is proper in the circumstances because the person has met the applicable standard of conduct provided in the MBCA. The determination may be made in any one of the following ways: (1) by a majority of a quorum of the board consisting of directors who are not parties or threatened to be made parties to the action, suit or proceeding; (2) if the quorum in (1) is not obtainable, then by majority vote of a committee of at least two directors who are not at the time parties or threatened to be made parties to the action, suit or proceeding; (3) by independent legal counsel in a written opinion; (4) the Registrant's stockholders, other than directors, officers, employees or agents who are parties or threatened to be made parties; or (5) by all directors meeting the MBCA

II-1



definition of "independent director" who are not parties or threatened to be made parties to the action, suit or proceeding. However, because the Registrant's Articles of Incorporation contain a provision limiting monetary liability of directors, the Registrant may indemnify a director without a determination that the applicable standard of conduct has been met unless the director received a financial benefit to which he or she was not entitled, intentionally inflicted harm on the Registrant or its stockholders, violated the MBCA provision relating to unlawful distributions or loans or intentionally violated criminal law. The authorization of payment may be made in any one of the following ways: (1) if there are two or more directors who are not parties or threatened to be made parties to the action, suit or proceeding, by a majority of all such directors or by majority vote of a committee of at least two such directors; (2) by a majority vote of any directors of the Registrant meeting the MBCA definition of "independent director" who are not parties or threatened to be made parties to the action, suit or proceeding; (3) if there are no "independent directors" and fewer than two directors who are not parties or threatened to be made parties to the action, suit or proceeding, by majority vote of the board; or (4) the Registrant's stockholders, other than directors, officers, employees or agents who are parties or threatened to be made parties. The bylaws also will provide that indemnification is a contractual right between the Registrant and the officer or director, who may not be adversely affected by a repeal of the indemnification provisions of the Registrant's bylaws.

        Section 567 of the MBCA and the Registrant's bylaws will authorize the Registrant to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of a person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Registrant or who serves at the request of the Registrant as a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee or agent of another enterprise, whether or not the Registrant would have the power to indemnify him or her under the bylaws or the laws of the State of Michigan. The Registrant intends to maintain a directors' and officers' insurance policy. The policy is expected to insure directors and officers against unindemnified losses from certain wrongful acts in their capacities as directors and officers and reimburse the Registrant for those losses for which the Registrant has lawfully indemnified the directors and officers. The policy will contain various exclusions, none of which apply to this offering.

        Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to officers and directors pursuant to the foregoing provisions, the Registrant has been informed that, in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.

Item 15.    Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

        Since its inception, the Registrant has issued securities in the following transactions, each of which was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as transactions by an issuer not involving any public offering thereunder. All of the below-referenced securities are deemed restricted securities for the purposes of the Securities Act. No underwriters were involved in any of the below-referenced sales of securities.

        On February 28, 2003 the Registrant sold 8,420,000 shares of its Common Stock to International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership in consideration for $210,500,000.

        On February 28, 2003 the Registrant sold 20,000 shares of its Common Stock to its President and Chief Executive Officer in consideration for $500,000.

        On April 15, 2003 the Registrant sold 95,158 shares of its Common Stock to certain of its officers and employees for consideration of $2,378,950.

        On July 3, 2003, the Registrant sold 240,206 shares of its Common Stock to International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership in consideration for converted debt of $6,005,150.

II-2



        On August 13, 2003, the Registrant sold 200,000 shares of its Common Stock to International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership in consideration for $5,000,000.

        On November 25, 2003 the Registrant sold 5,456 shares of its Common Stock to certain of its officers and employees for consideration of $120,032.

        On December 24, 2003 the Registrant sold 8,000 shares of its Common Stock to one of its officers in consideration for $176,000.

        On February 9, 2004 Registrant sold 12,000 shares of its Common Stock to one of its officers in consideration for $264,000.

        On November 30, 2004 the Registrant sold 34,382 shares of its Common Stock to certain of its officers and employees for consideration of $756,404.

        The sales of the above securities were exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act, Regulation D or Rule 701 promulgated thereunder, as transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering or transactions pursuant to compensatory benefit plans and contracts relating to compensation as provided under Rule 701. There were no underwriters involved in connection with the sale of the above securities.

        On July 16, 2003, the Registrant sold $267.0 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of 5.25% senior notes due July 15, 2013 (the "Notes") to Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and CIBC World Markets Corp as initial purchasers for aggregate net proceeds of approximately $264.1 million. The Notes were sold at a price of 99.555% resulting in an aggregate offering price of $265.8 million and the aggregate underwriting discounts amounted to approximately $1.7 million. The sales of the Notes were exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in reliance on Rule 144A and Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act as transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering.

Item 16.    Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

    (a)
    Exhibit Index

        A list of exhibits filed with this registration statement on Form S-1 is set forth on the Exhibit Index and is incorporated in this Item 16(a) by reference.

    (b)
    Financial Statement Schedules

        None.

Item 17.    Undertakings

        Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrants have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

II-3



        (1)   The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to provide to the underwriter at the closing specified in the underwriting agreements, certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriter to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.

        (2)   For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.

        (3)   For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offering therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

II-4



SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, ITC Holdings Corp. has duly caused this amendment no. 1 to the registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Novi, State of Michigan, on May 9, 2005.

 
   
   
    ITC Holdings Corp.

 

 

By:

 

/s/  
JOSEPH L. WELCH       
Name: Joseph L. Welch
Title: Director, President, Chief Executive
         Officer and Treasurer

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment no. 1 to the registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on May 9, 2005.

Signature
  Title
     
/s/   JOSEPH L. WELCH       
Joseph L. Welch
  Director, President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer (Principal Executive Officer)
     
*
Edward M. Rahill
  Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
     
*
Lewis M. Eisenberg
  Director
 
   
   
*By:   /s/   JOSEPH L. WELCH       
Attorney-in-Fact
   

II-5



EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.

  Description of Exhibit
1.1*   Form of Underwriting Agreement

2.1**

 

Stock Purchase Agreement by and between DTE Energy Company and the Registrant, dated December 3, 2002

3.1*

 

Form of Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant.

3.2*

 

Form of Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant.

4.1*

 

Form of Certificate of Common Stock

4.2**

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2003, among the Registrant and International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership

4.3**

 

Indenture, dated as of July 16, 2003, between the Registrant and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee

4.4**

 

First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 16, 2003, supplemental to the Indenture dated as of July 16, 2003, between the Registrant and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee

4.5**

 

First Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of July 15, 2003, between International Transmission Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee

4.6**

 

First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2003, supplementing the First Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated as of July 15, 2003, between International Transmission Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee

4.7**

 

Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2003, supplementing the First Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated as of July 15, 2003, between International Transmission Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee

4.8*

 

Amendment to Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 19, 2005, between International Transmission Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee

5.1**

 

Form of Opinion of Dykema Gossett PLLC

10.1*

 

Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of International Transmission Holdings Limited

10.2*

 

Amended and Restated Management, Consulting and Financial Services Letter Agreement, dated March 18, 2005, among Kohlberg, Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P., International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership and International Transmission Company

10.3*

 

Amended and Restated Management, Consulting and Financial Services Letter Agreement, dated March 18, 2005, among Trimaran Fund Management, L.L.C., International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership and International Transmission Company

10.4*

 

Amended and Restated Management, Consulting and Financial Services Letter Agreement, dated March 18, 2005, among International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership, ITC Holdings Corp. and International Transmission Company

10.5**

 

Amended and Restated VCOC Rights Letter, dated February 25, 2003, among International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership, the Registrant, International Transmission Company and KKR Millennium Fund, L.P.

10.6**

 

Amended and Restated VCOC Rights Letter, dated February 25, 2003, among International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership, the Registrant, International Transmission Company and Trimaran Fund II, L.L.C.

10.7*

 

Form of Management Stockholder's Agreement

10.8*

 

Form of First Amendment to Management Stockholder's Agreement
     


10.9*

 

Form of Waiver and Agreement for Executive Stockholders

10.10*

 

Form of Waiver and Agreement for Non-Executive Stockholders

10.11**

 

Form of Sale Participation Agreement

10.12**

 

Put Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2003, by the Registrant in favor of CIBC, Inc., along with letter amendment thereto, dated March 4, 2005

10.13*

 

Form of Amended and Restated 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan for Key Employees of the Registrant and its Subsidiaries

10.14*

 

Form of Amended and Restated Dividend Equivalent Rights Plan of the Registrant

10.15*

 

Form of Short Term Incentive Plan of the Registrant

10.16*

 

Form of Deferred Compensation Plan

10.17*

 

Form of Management Supplemental Benefit Plan

10.18**

 

Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2004, among the Registrant, as the Borrower, Various Financial Institutions and Other Persons from Time to Time Parties Hereto, as the Lenders, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent, Credit Suisse First Boston, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Documentation Agent and Joint Lead Arranger, and CIBC World Markets Corp., as the Joint Lead Arranger

10.19**

 

Pledge Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2004, between the Registrant and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

10.20**

 

First Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of January 12, 2005, among ITC Holdings Corp., as the Borrower, Various Financial Institutions and Other Persons from Time to Time Parties Hereto, as the Lenders, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent, Credit Suisse First Boston, Cayman Islands Branch and CIBC World Markets, as the Joint Lead Arrangers, and Comerica Bank, as the Documentation Agent

10.21**

 

Amendment No. 1 to the Pledge Agreement, dated as of January 12, 2005, between the Registrant and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

10.22**

 

Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2003, among International Transmission Company, as the Borrower, Various Financial Institutions and Other Persons from Time to Time Parties Hereto, as the Lenders, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent, and Credit Suisse First Boston, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Documentation Agent and Arranger

10.23**

 

First Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of January 19, 2005, among International Transmission Company, as the Borrower, Various Financial Institutions and Other Persons from Time to Time Parties Hereto, as the Lenders, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent, Credit Suisse First Boston, Cayman Islands Branch and CIBC Inc., as the Joint Lead Arrangers, and Comerica Bank, as the Documentation Agent

10.24*

 

Form of Employment Agreement between the Registrant and Joseph L. Welch

10.25*

 

Form of Employment Agreements between the Registrant and Edward M. Rahill, Linda H. Blair

10.26*

 

Form of Employment Agreements between the Registrant and Richard A. Schultz and Jon Jipping

10.27*

 

Form of Employment Agreements between the Registrant and Daniel J. Oginsky,
Jim D. Cyrulewski, Joseph R. Dudak and Larry Bruneel

10.28**

 

Service Level Agreement — Construction and Maintenance/Engineering/System Operations, dated February 28, 2003, between The Detroit Edison Company and International Transmission Company, LLC
     


21.1***

 

List of Subsidiaries

23.1*

 

Consent of Dykema Gossett PLLC (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1 hereto)

23.2**

 

Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP relating to International Transmission Company, LLC

23.3**

 

Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP relating to the Registrant and subsidiaries

24.1***

 

Powers of Attorney of the directors and officers of the registrants (included in the signature pages to the registration statement)

*
To be filed by amendment.

**
Filed herewith.

***
Previously filed.



QuickLinks

TABLE OF CONTENTS
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
Our Business
Ownership Structure
The Offering
Risk Factors
Summary Historical Financial Data
RISK FACTORS
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
USE OF PROCEEDS
DIVIDEND POLICY
CAPITALIZATION
DILUTION
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
RATE SETTING
BUSINESS
MANAGEMENT
Summary Compensation Table
Aggregated Option Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year End Option Values
PENSION PLAN TABLE—ANNUAL PENSION BENEFIT (in Dollars)
PRINCIPAL AND SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
DESCRIPTION OF OUR INDEBTEDNESS
DESCRIPTION OF OUR CAPITAL STOCK
SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME AND ESTATE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO NON-U.S. HOLDERS
UNDERWRITING
LEGAL MATTERS
EXPERTS
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 AND TWO-MONTH PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 2003 (in thousands)
INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC STATEMENT OF MEMBER'S INTEREST/STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 AND 2002 AND THE TWO-MONTH PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 2003 (in thousands)
INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 AND TWO-MONTH PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 2003 (in thousands)
INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 AND TWO-MONTH PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 2003
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION DECEMBER 31, 2003 AND 2004
ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE PERIOD FEBRUARY 28, 2003 (DATE OF ACQUISITION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2003 AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004
ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD FEBRUARY 28, 2003 (DATE OF ACQUISITION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2003 AND THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004
ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIOD FEBRUARY 28, 2003 (DATE OF ACQUISITION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2003 AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004
ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD FEBRUARY 28, 2003 (DATE OF ACQUISITION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2003 AND THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004
ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION (UNAUDITED) DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND MARCH 31, 2005
ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2004 AND 2005
ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2005
ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2004 AND 2005
ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2004 AND 2005
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit 2.1

 

 

[Conformed Copy to Reflect Supplement
and Amendment dated February 28, 2003]

 

 

STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

by and between

 

DTE ENERGY COMPANY

 

and

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

Dated December 3, 2002

 

 



 

Table of Contents

 

ARTICLE 1

 

PURCHASE AND SALE OF MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS

 

 

 

 

1.1

Sale of Membership Interests

 

1.2

Purchase Price

 

1.3

Projected and Final Closing Statements; Adjustments

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 2

 

CLOSING

 

 

 

 

2.1

Closing

 

2.2

Deliveries of Seller

 

2.3

Deliveries of Purchaser

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 3

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER

 

 

 

 

3.1

Organization and Good Standing

 

3.2

Power and Authority

 

3.3

Binding Effect

 

3.4

No Violation; Consents

 

3.5

Capitalization

 

3.6

Corporate Structure; Organizational Documents; Directors and Officers; Books and Records

 

3.7

Financial Statements

 

3.8

Liabilities; Guaranties

 

3.9

Personal Property and Assets

 

3.10

Real Property

 

3.11

No Material Adverse Change

 

3.12

Litigation

 

3.13

Environmental

 

3.14

Brokers’ Fees

 

3.15

Benefit Plans

 

3.16

Employees

 

3.17

Compliance With Laws and Orders

 

3.18

Contracts

 

3.19

Licenses

 

3.20

Insurance

 

3.21

Affiliate Transactions

 

3.22

Asset Contribution

 

3.23

No Other Representations and Warranties

 

 

i



 

ARTICLE 4

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER

 

 

 

4.1

Organization and Good Standing

 

4.2

Power and Authority

 

4.3

Binding Effect

 

4.4

No Violation; Consents

 

4.5

Investment

 

4.6

Brokers’ Fees

 

4.7

Litigation

 

4.8

Financial Capability

 

4.9

No Other Representations and Warranties

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 5

 

ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

 

 

 

 

5.1

Covenants Pending Closing

 

5.2

Inter-Company and Tax Accounts

 

5.3

Publicity

 

5.4

Cooperation of the Parties

 

5.5

Consents and Approvals

 

5.6

Insurance

 

5.7

Records

 

5.8

Use of Marks

 

5.9

Certain Assets and Liabilities

 

5.10

Post Closing Obligations

 

5.11

RTO Matters

 

5.12

Transmission Expansion

 

5.13

Transmission Rates

 

5.14

Point-to-Point Revenue Crediting

 

5.15

Fermi 2 Facility

 

5.16

Phase Angle Regulators

 

5.17

Other Agreements.

 

5.18

Nonsolicitation

 

5.19

Service Providers

 

5.20

Conversion of ITC to an LLC

 

5.21

Pending Rate Case

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 6

 

CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF PURCHASER

 

 

 

 

6.1

Representations and Warranties

 

6.2

Performance of Covenants

 

6.3

Governmental Action

 

6.4

No Injunctions

 

6.5

Opinion of Counsel

 

6.6

Financing

 

 

ii



 

6.7

Material Adverse Effect

 

6.8

Closing Certificate

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 7

 

CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF SELLER

 

 

 

 

7.1

Representations and Warranties

 

7.2

Performance of Covenants

 

7.3

Governmental Action

 

7.4

MPSC

 

7.5

No Injunctions

 

7.6

Opinion of Counsel

 

7.7

Closing Certificate

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 8

 

TAX MATTERS

 

 

 

 

8.1

Definitions

 

8.2

Section 338(h)(10) Election

 

8.3

Returns, Inclusions

 

8.4

Indemnification of Taxes

 

8.5

Other Covenants and Agreements

 

8.6

Cooperation on Tax Matters

 

8.7

Property Taxes

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 9

 

EMPLOYEE MATTERS

 

 

 

 

9.1

Hiring of Employees

 

9.2

Compensation and Benefits

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 10

 

INDEMNIFICATION

 

 

 

 

10.1

Survival of Representations and Warranties

 

10.2

Indemnification Provisions for Benefit of Purchaser

 

10.3

Indemnification Provisions for Benefit of Seller

 

10.4

Matters Involving Third Parties

 

10.5

Special Damages Mitigation

 

10.6

Determination of Damages

 

10.7

Exclusive Remedy; Release

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 11

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

 

11.1

Termination

 

11.2

No Third-Party Beneficiaries

 

11.3

Entire Agreement

 

 

iii



 

11.4

Succession and Assignment

 

11.5

Counterparts

 

11.6

Headings

 

11.7

Notices

 

11.8

Governing Law

 

11.9

Amendments and Waivers

 

11.10

Severability

 

11.11

Expenses

 

11.12

Construction

 

11.13

Incorporation of Exhibits and Schedules

 

11.14

No Recourse

 

11.15

Definitions

 

 

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A

 

Description of ITC (or any ITC Successor) Attachment O Formula for the Period from the Closing Date through May 31, 2004

Exhibit B

 

Illustrative Calculation ITC (or any ITC Successor) Attachment O Formula for the Period from the Closing Date through May 31, 2004

Exhibit C

 

Service Agreements

Exhibit D

 

Generator Interconnection and Operation Agreement

Exhibit E

 

Master Operating Agreement

Exhibit F

 

Coordination and Interconnection Agreement

Exhibit G

 

Opinion of Troutman Sanders LLP

Exhibit H

 

Opinion of Patrick B. Carey

Exhibit I

 

Opinion of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP

Exhibit J

 

Opinion of Dykema Gossett PLLC

Exhibit K

 

Subsequent Conversion

 

iv



 

STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

THIS STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into this 3 rd day of December, 2002, by and between DTE ENERGY COMPANY , a Michigan corporation (“ Seller ”), and ITC HOLDINGS CORP. , a Michigan corporation (“ Purchaser ”).  Seller and Purchaser are sometimes referred to herein together as the “ Parties ” and individually as a “ Party .”

 

RECITALS :

 

A.            Seller owns all of the equity and membership interests (the “ Membership Interests ”) of International Transmission Company, LLC (“ITC”), a Michigan limited liability company and successor by merger to International Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation (“ITC Corp”).

 

B.            ITC is engaged in the business of developing, owning and maintaining certain assets and facilities (such assets and facilities, as well as the related contracts, books and records of ITC, being referred to herein as the “ Transmission Assets ”) utilized in the provision of open access, nondiscriminatory electric transmission service in the State of Michigan at voltage ratings of 120 kV and above (the “ Business ”).

 

C.            Pursuant to the terms and conditions contained herein, Seller desires to sell to Purchaser, and Purchaser desires to purchase from Seller, all of the Membership Interests.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, FOR AND IN CONSIDERATION of the premises, the mutual promises, covenants and agreements contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE 1

PURCHASE AND SALE OF MEMBERSHIP INTEREST S

 

1.1            Sale of Membership Interests .  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the “Closing” (as defined in Section 2.1 hereof) Seller shall sell, transfer and deliver to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall purchase and receive from Seller, all of the Membership Interests, free and clear of any and all liens, charges, security interests, mortgages, hypothecations, pledges, claims and other encumbrances (collectively, “ Liens ”).

 

1.2            Purchase Price .  As consideration for Seller’s sale of the Membership Interests to Purchaser, at the Closing Purchaser shall pay to Seller a purchase price equal to $610,000,000 (the “ Base Purchase Price ”) by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such bank account as is designated by Seller, which Base Purchase Price shall be subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 1.3 (as so adjusted, the “ Purchase Price ”).

 

1.3            Projected and Final Closing Statements; Adjustments .

 

(a)           Attached hereto as Schedule 1.3(a) is (i) a projected balance sheet for ITC as of the Closing Date accompanied by a description of certain accounting policies and practices

 



 

applied in the preparation of such projected balance sheet (the “ Projected Closing Statement ”), and (ii) Seller’s calculation of the estimated “Stockholders’ Equity” (as defined below) of ITC as of such date (the “ Projected Stockholders’ Equity Amount ”).   Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that Seller makes no representation or warranty (i) with respect to the Projected Closing Statement or the Projected Stockholders’ Equity Amount, or (ii) as to the amount of stockholders’ equity that will actually exist, or the amount or balance of any item that will be reflected on the actual balance sheet of ITC, as of the Closing Date.  For purposes of this Agreement, the term “ Stockholders’ Equity ” means an amount equal to the total assets of ITC as of the applicable balance sheet date minus the total liabilities of ITC as of such date, after giving effect, in each case, to the accounting policies and practices set forth in Schedule 1.3(a) .

 

(b)           As soon as reasonably practicable after the Closing Date, but in any event within ninety (90) days thereafter, Seller shall deliver to Purchaser, (i) an actual balance sheet for ITC as of the Closing Date, audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, the cost of which audit shall be shared equally by the Parties (the “ Actual Closing Statement ”), (ii) a calculation of the actual Stockholders’ Equity of ITC as of such date (the “ Actual Stockholders’ Equity Amount ”), and (iii) a certificate of an officer of Seller certifying the foregoing.  Except as set forth in the accounting policies and practices included in Schedule 1.3(a) , (i) the Actual Closing Statement and all items included in the calculation of the Actual Stockholders’ Equity Amount shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“ GAAP ”), consistently applied, and otherwise on a basis consistent with the Financial Statements and the Projected Closing Statement, and (ii) the Actual Stockholders’ Equity Amount shall be calculated in a manner consistent with the calculation of the Projected Stockholders’ Equity Amount.

 

(c)           Purchaser shall make available to Seller and its accountants and their representatives all books and record of ITC in the possession of Purchaser or ITC (or any “ITC Successor,” as defined in Section 5.6(b)) after the Closing, and shall permit Seller and its accountants and their representatives to make inquiry of ITC (or any ITC Successor’s) personnel and its accountants and their representatives, as reasonably requested by Seller, in connection with the preparation and audit of the Actual Closing Statement.  Purchaser and its independent public accountants may review (and Seller shall make available) the Actual Closing Statement and all supporting work papers and the books and records of ITC, and Purchaser may make inquiry of the representatives of Seller’s accountants and Seller, as reasonably requested by Purchaser in connection with such review.  The Actual Closing Statement shall be binding and conclusive upon, and deemed accepted by, Purchaser unless Purchaser shall have notified Seller in writing of any objections thereto (the “ Closing Statement Objection Notice ”) within sixty (60) days after receipt by Purchaser of the Actual Closing Statement.  The Closing Statement Objection Notice under this Section 1.3(c) shall specify in reasonable detail the items in the Actual Closing Statement which are being disputed, a summary of the reasons for such dispute and Seller’s proposed calculation of each disputed item.  Items not specifically disputed in the Closing Statement Objection Notice in accordance with this Section 1.3(c) shall be deemed to be accepted by Purchaser.

 

(d)           The Parties shall attempt in good faith to resolve any dispute relating to the Actual Closing Statement.  Any such dispute which cannot be resolved by them within thirty (30) days after receipt by Seller of the Closing Statement Objection Notice shall, within sixty (60) days after Seller’s receipt of the Closing Statement Objection Notice, be referred by the

 

2



 

Parties to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or another firm of independent public accountants mutually satisfactory to Purchaser and Seller (the “ Independent Accountants ”), which Independent Accountants shall issue a decision with respect to such disputed items.  The personnel of the Independent Accountants performing such services shall be individuals who are independent of, and impartial with respect to Purchaser and Seller and their Affiliates, officers, directors, agents and employees, and the officers, directors, agents and employees of their respective Affiliates.  The Independent Accountants’ decision shall be final and binding on both Parties.  The Parties agree that they will require the Independent Accountants to render their decision within thirty (30) days after referral of the dispute to the Independent Accountants for decision pursuant hereto.

 

(e)           Before referring a matter to the Independent Accountants, the Parties shall agree on procedures to be followed by the Independent Accountants (including procedures for the presentation of evidence).  If the Parties are unable to agree upon procedures before the expiration of thirty (30) days after receipt by Seller of the Closing Statement Objection Notice, the Independent Accountants shall establish procedures, which procedures may be, but need not be, those proposed by either Party.  The Parties shall, as promptly as practicable, submit evidence to the Independent Accountants in accordance with such procedures.  The fees and expenses of the Independent Accountants incurred in the resolution of such dispute shall be borne by the Parties in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by Seller on the one hand and Purchaser on the other from the resolution of the dispute.  For example, if Purchaser challenges items underlying the calculation of the Actual Stockholders’ Equity Amount in the net amount of $100,000, but the Independent Accountants determine that Purchaser has a valid claim for only $40,000, Purchaser shall bear 60% of the fees and expenses of the Reviewing Party and Seller shall bear the other 40% of such fees and expenses.  The decision rendered by the Independent Accountants pursuant to this Section 1.3 may be filed as a judgment in any court of competent jurisdiction.  Either Party may seek specific enforcement or take other necessary legal action to enforce any decision of the Independent Accountants under this Section 1.3.

 

(f)            The Actual Closing Statement shall become final and binding on both Parties upon the earliest of (i) if no Closing Statement Objection Notice has been given, the expiration of the period within which Purchaser may deliver the Closing Statement Objection Notice, (ii) agreement by Seller and Purchaser that the Actual Closing Statement, together with any modifications thereto agreed to by Seller and Purchaser, shall have become final and binding and (iii) the date on which the Independent Accountants shall issue their decision with respect to any dispute relating to the Actual Closing Statement.  The Actual Closing Statement without adjustment if no timely objection is made, or as adjusted pursuant to any agreement between the Parties or pursuant to the decision of the Independent Accountants, when final and binding on both Parties, is herein referred to as the “ Final Closing Statement ,” and the calculation of Stockholders’ Equity based on the Final Closing Statement is herein referred to as the “ Final Stockholders’ Equity Amount .”

 

(g)           Promptly (but not more than five (5) Business Days) following there being established the Final Closing Statement pursuant to Section 1.3(f):

 

3



 

(i)            if the Final Stockholders’ Equity Amount exceeds the Projected Stockholders’ Equity Amount, (x) Purchaser shall pay to Seller, by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated by Seller, an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of such difference (the “ Purchaser Adjustment Amount ”) and (y) the Purchase Price shall be deemed to be equal to the Base Purchase Price plus the Purchaser Adjustment Amount, or

 

(ii)           if the Final Stockholders’ Equity Amount is less than the Projected Stockholders’ Equity Amount, (x) Seller shall pay to Purchaser, by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated by Purchaser, an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of such difference (the “ Seller Adjustment Amount ”) and (y) the Purchase Price shall be deemed to be equal to the Base Purchase Price minus the Seller Adjustment Amount.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no payment of the Purchaser Adjustment Amount or the Seller Adjustment Amount, as applicable, shall be required, and the Purchase Price shall not be deemed to be adjusted, if the payment that would otherwise be required pursuant to clauses (i) or (ii) of this Section 1.3(g) would be less than $100,000.

 

(h)           Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 1.3, pending resolution of all disputed items with respect to the Actual Closing Statement, any portion of the adjustment contemplated by Section 1.3(g), if any, that is not in dispute shall be paid in accordance with Section 1.3(g) (with interest, as described in Section 1.3(i)) within five (5) Business Days after the delivery of the Closing Statement Objection Notice.

 

(i)            All payments required to be made pursuant to this Section 1.3 shall be paid to Purchaser or Seller, as the case may be, together with interest at a rate per annum equal to the “prime” U.S. dollar rate quoted by J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., from time to time and accruing from the Closing Date to the date of payment.

 

ARTICLE 2

CLOSING

 

2.1            Closing .  Subject to the fulfillment of the conditions precedent specified in Articles 6 and 7 of this Agreement (or the waiver thereof as provided herein), the purchase and sale of the Membership Interests shall be consummated at a closing (the “ Closing ”) to be held at the offices of Seller, located at 2000 Second Avenue, Detroit, Michigan, at 10:00 a.m. on the third (3 rd ) Business Day (as defined below) following the date upon which all of the conditions set forth in Articles 6 and 7 have been satisfied (or waived as provided herein), or on such other date and/or at such other time or place as the Parties shall mutually agree; provided, however, that, unless otherwise agreed by the Parties, in no event shall the Closing occur later than March 31, 2003.  The date on which the Closing occurs is hereinafter referred to as the “ Closing Date .”  For purposes of this Agreement, “ Business Day ” means a day other than Saturday, Sunday or any day on which banks located in the States of Michigan or New York are authorized or obligated to close.  The Closing shall be deemed effective as of 11:59 p.m. on the Closing Date.

 

4



 

2.2            Deliveries of Seller .  At the Closing, Seller shall deliver to Purchaser each of the following, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser:

 

(a)           An assignment of equity and membership interests, evidencing (i) the transfer of all Membership Interests from Seller to Purchaser and (ii) the withdrawal of Seller as the sole member of ITC and the admission of Purchaser as the sole member of ITC, with requisite transfer tax stamps, if any, attached.

 

(b)           A certified copy of the Articles of Organization of ITC and a certificate of good standing for ITC, each issued by the Michigan Department of Consumer and Industry Services, Bureau of Commercial Services, Corporation Division, as of a date no more than three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date.

 

(c)           All minute books, stock record books (or similar registries) and corporate (or similar) seals of ITC and ITC Corp.

 

(d)           A receipt for payment of the Purchase Price by Purchaser.

 

2.3            Deliveries of Purchaser .  At the Closing, Purchaser shall deliver to Seller the Base Purchase Price in accordance with Article 1 hereof.

 

ARTICLE 3

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER

 

Except as set forth in the Schedules delivered by Seller to Purchaser simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement (the “ Seller Schedules ”), which are hereby incorporated herein by reference, Seller hereby represents and warrants to Purchaser, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing, as follows:

 

3.1            Organization and Good Standing .  Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan.

 

3.2            Power and Authority .  Seller has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.  The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Seller, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of Seller are necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Seller.

 

3.3            Binding Effect .  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Seller and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable in accordance with its terms.

 

3.4            No Violation; Consents .  Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Seller, nor the performance by it of its obligations hereunder, will:

 

(a)           violate or conflict with any provision of the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of Seller or the Articles of Organization of ITC.

 

5



 

(b)           (i) breach or otherwise constitute or give rise to a breach of or default under, (ii) result in or give to any person or entity any right of termination, cancellation, acceleration or modification in or with respect to, (iii) result in or give to any person or entity any additional rights or entitlement to increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed payments under, or (iv) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon ITC or any of its assets or properties under, any lease, contract, mortgage, indenture, license, permit, commitment or other obligation to or by which Seller or ITC is a party or is bound, except (1) as set forth on
Schedule 3.4(b) , and (2) to the extent any such breaches, defaults, rights, Liens or other matters set forth in clauses (i)-(iv) would not, individually or in the aggregate, have (A) a material adverse effect on the business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations of ITC taken as a whole (excluding any such effect caused by general economic, regulatory, legal or political developments or conditions affecting the utility or electric transmission business generally that are not specific to ITC), or (B) a material adverse effect on the ability of Seller to execute and deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (each of (A) or (B) being referred to herein as a “ Material Adverse Effect ”);

 

(c)           violate or breach any statute, ordinance, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court (including any tribunal or arbitrator) or other governmental or regulatory authority, agency or commission (each, a “ Governmental or Regulatory Authority ”) to which Seller or ITC is subject, except to the extent any such violations or breaches would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; or

 

(d)           require any consent, approval or authorization of, notice to, or filing, recording, registration or qualification with any person, entity or Governmental or Regulatory Authority on the part of Seller or ITC, except (i) as set forth on
Schedul e 3.4(d) , (ii) to the extent the failure to obtain any such consents, approvals or authorizations, to give such notices or to make such filings, recordings, registrations or qualifications would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) for (A) filings and expiration of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the “ HSR Act ”), and (B) notices to and approval of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or any successor governmental agency (the “ FERC ”) pursuant to the Federal Power Act (the “ Power Act ”) and any applicable rules or regulations of the FERC as set forth in Schedule 3.4(d) (such actions set forth in (A) and (B) plus any additional consents and approvals referred to in
Section 4.4(d)(iii) and Schedule 4.4 , being hereinafter referred to as the “ Required Governmental Actions ”).

 

3.5            Capitalization .

 

(a)           The authorized equity and membership interests of ITC consist solely of the Membership Interests.  All of the issued equity and membership interests are owned beneficially and of record solely by Seller (as the sole member of ITC), free and clear of all Liens, were duly authorized and validly issued.  The delivery of the assignment of equity and membership interests at Closing pursuant to Section 2.2(a) will transfer to Purchaser good, valid and marketable title to the Membership Interests, free and clear of all Liens.

 

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(b)           There are no outstanding options, warrants, calls, rights, commitments or agreements obligating Seller or ITC to issue, deliver or sell any equity or membership interests of ITC, and there are no outstanding securities or other rights which are convertible or exchangeable into membership interests of or any other equity interest in ITC.  Neither ITC nor Seller is subject to any obligation to repurchase or otherwise acquire or retire or to register any membership interest or any other equity interest in ITC.  Seller is not a party to any equity holder, member, operating, voting or similar arrangement with respect to the Membership Interests and has not granted a proxy, power of attorney or other authority with respect to the Membership Interests or the management of ITC to any person or entity.

 

3.6            Corporate Structure; Organizational Documents; Directors and Officers; Books and Records .

 

(a)           ITC is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan.

 

(b)           ITC has the necessary power and authority to carry on the Business as it is now being conducted and to own and lease the properties and assets it owns and leases, including the Transmission Assets.  ITC is not transacting business in any jurisdiction without the required qualifications, except for those jurisdictions in which the failure to so qualify would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(c)           ITC has no ownership interest in any partnership, joint venture, corporation, limited liability company or other entity.

 

(d)           Attached to Schedule 3.6(d) is a true, complete and correct copy of the Articles of Organization of ITC, as in effect as of the date of this Agreement.  There is no operating, member or other governing agreement in respect of ITC (other than the Articles of Organization).

 

(e)           The names of each officer of ITC holding office on the date hereof, and the position with ITC held by each such person, are listed in Schedule 3.6(e) .  ITC has no directors or managers (other than the Seller, in its capacity as the sole member of ITC).

 

(f)            The minute books and other similar records of ITC as made available to Purchaser prior to the execution of the Supplement and Amendment dated as of February 28, 2003, to this Agreement (the “ Amendment ”) contain a true and complete record, in all material respects, of all action taken by Seller, as the sole member of ITC.  The equity and membership interest register and other similar records of ITC as made available to Purchaser prior to the execution of the Amendment accurately reflect all record transfers prior to the execution of the Amendment.  Except as set forth in Schedule 3.6(f) , ITC does not have any of its books and records recorded, stored, maintained, operated or otherwise wholly or partly dependent upon or held by any means (including any electronic, mechanical or photographic process, whether computerized or not) which (including all means of access thereto and therefrom) are not under the exclusive ownership and direct control of ITC, Seller or one of their Affiliates.

 

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3.7            Financial Statements .

 

(a)           Attached to Schedule 3 .7(a) are copies of (a) the audited balance sheet, income statement and statement of cash flow of ITC as of and for the seven months ended December 31, 2001 (the “ Audited Financial Statements ”), together with a true and correct copy of the report on such audited information by Deloitte & Touche LLP, and (b) the unaudited balance sheet, income statement and statement of cash flow of ITC as of, and for the three months, six months and nine months, respectively, ended, March 31, June 30 and September 30, 2002 (the “ Interim Financial Statements ,” and together with the Audited Financial Statements, the “ Financial Statements ”).  Except as set forth on Schedule 3.7(a) , the Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied, and present fairly in all material respects the financial condition of ITC as of the dates indicated therein and the results of operations and cash flows of ITC for the periods covered thereby; provided that the Interim Financial Statements (i) lack footnotes and (ii) are subject to normal year-end adjustments.

 

(b)           The schedule of capital expenditures attached to Schedule 3.7(b) is, in all material respects, a true and correct schedule of the actual capital expenditures made by ITC during the period from January 1, 2002 through October 31, 2002.

 

(c)           The Audited Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with the FERC uniform system of accounts.

 

3.8            Liabilities; Guaranties .  Except as set forth on Schedule 3.8 , ITC does not have any debt or liability which would be required by GAAP to be disclosed in a balance sheet of ITC, except for (a) liabilities reflected in the Financial Statements or the notes thereto, (b) liabilities incurred since the most recent date of the Interim Financial Statements under $1,000,000, individually or in the aggregate, (c) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since the most recent date of the Interim Financial Statements, and (d) liabilities arising under this Agreement.  Except as set forth on Schedule 3.8 , ITC does not have any obligations (absolute or contingent) to provide funds on behalf of, or to guarantee or assume any debt, liability or obligation of, any person or entity.

 

3.9            Personal Property and Assets .  Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9(a) , ITC has or will on the Closing Date have marketable title to all tangible personal property reflected on the Financial Statements and acquired by ITC after the date of the Financial Statements, other than property sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since the date of the Financial Statements, free and clear of all Liens, except for any Liens reflected on the Financial Statements or the notes thereto, Liens for current property taxes not yet due and payable, Liens imposed by law and incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice for obligations not yet due to carriers, laborers, materialmen and the like, and Liens which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, “ Permitted Liens ”).  Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9(b) , ITC has or will on the Closing Date have the right to use all of the leased tangible personal property used by ITC in the conduct of the Business pursuant to valid and enforceable lease agreements, except to the extent the invalidity, ineffectiveness, unenforceability, illegality or nonbinding nature of any such lease agreements would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.  Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9(c) , ITC is in possession of, and has or will on the Closing Date have marketable title to or valid leasehold interests in or valid rights under contract to use, all tangible personal property used by ITC which is necessary to the conduct of the Business as it is presently

 

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conducted.  During the two (2) year period immediately preceding the date hereof, there has not been any material interruption of the Business.  All tangible personal property of ITC used for the transmission of electricity is, in all material respects, suitable for such use and in reasonably good operating condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and its use complies in all material respects with all applicable laws, regulations, rules and orders of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority.  EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH HEREIN , (1) SELLER MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AS TO ANY OF THE TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY OR ASSETS OWNED OR LEASED BY ITC, AND (2) SUCH ASSETS AND PROPERTIES WILL BE INDIRECTLY ACQUIRED BY PURCHASER AT THE CLOSING “AS IS, WHERE IS” ON THE CLOSING DATE, “WITH ALL FAULTS.”

 

3.10          Real Property .

 

(a)           Schedule 3.10(a) contains a true and correct list of (i) each parcel of real property owned by ITC (the “ Owned Real Property ”), (ii) each parcel of real property leased by ITC, as lessee (the “ Leased Real Property ,” and together with the Owned Real Property, the “ Real Property ”), and (iii) each parcel of real property as to which ITC has rights of easement (the “ Easements ”).

 

(b)           Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10(b) , ITC has or will on the Closing Date have marketable title to all of the Owned Real Property, free and clear of all Liens that attached to any of the Owned Real Property during the period of ownership thereof by ITC, Seller or any other subsidiary of Seller (including all Liens arising under or pursuant to that Mortgage and Deed of Trust by and between The Detroit Edison Company and Bankers Trust Company dated as of October 24, 1924, as amended, modified and supplemented from time to time), except for Permitted Liens.

 

(c)           Each of the leases (the “ Property Leases ”) with respect to the Leased Real Property is or will on the Closing Date be valid, in full force and effect, and enforceable in accordance with its terms and constitutes a legal and binding obligation of each party thereto, except to the extent the invalidity, ineffectiveness, unenforceability, illegality, or nonbinding nature of any such Property Leases would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.  ITC has neither given nor received any notice of default, termination or partial termination under any Property Lease, and there is no existing or continuing default by ITC or, to the Knowledge of Seller, any other party in the performance or payment of any obligation under any Property Lease, except to the extent any such defaults, terminations or partial terminations would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(d)           Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10(d) , and except for any Real Property leased to others, ITC is in possession of each parcel of Real Property, together with all buildings, structures, facilities, fixtures and other improvements thereon.  ITC has or will on the Closing Date have adequate rights of ingress and egress with respect to the Real Property and all buildings, structures, facilities, fixtures and other improvements thereon, except to the extent any deficiencies in such rights would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse

 

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Effect.  None of such Real Property, Easements, buildings, structures, facilities, fixtures or other improvements, or the use thereof, contravenes or violates any building, zoning or land use law, except for such violations and contraventions as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.  Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10(d) , the Real Property (other than Real Property leased to others by ITC) and the Easements, and ITC’s rights and interests therein, comprise or will on the Closing Date comprise real estate and real estate rights that are necessary, in all material respects, for ITC to conduct the Business as it is presently conducted.

 

(e)           EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH HEREIN, (1) SELLER MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AS TO ANY REAL PROPERTY OR ANY IMPROVEMENTS THERETO OR FIXTURES THEREON, AND (2) SUCH ASSETS AND PROPERTIES WILL BE INDIRECTLY ACQUIRED BY PURCHASER AT THE CLOSING “AS IS, WHERE IS” ON THE CLOSING DATE, “WITH ALL FAULTS.”

 

3.11          No Material Adverse Change .  Except as set forth on Schedule 3 .11 , or as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement, since December 31, 2001,

 

(a)           there has not occurred any change, event, circumstance or development which, individually or in the aggregate, has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on the business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations of ITC taken as a whole (excluding any such change caused by general economic, regulatory, legal or political developments or conditions affecting the utility or electric transmission business generally that are not specific to ITC);

 

(b)           Seller and ITC have conducted the Business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice; and

 

(c)           there has not occurred any (i) (A) split, combination or reclassification of any of ITC’s capital stock (including the Membership Interests), or issuance or authorization for the issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for, shares of ITC’s capital stock, (B) purchase, redemption or other acquisition of any such capital stock of ITC or any option with respect thereto, (ii) change in any material accounting principles applicable to ITC, (iii)  incurrence by ITC of any indebtedness (other than intercompany payables and trade payables, in each case arising in the ordinary course of business) in excess of $500,000 individually or $2,500,000 in the aggregate, issuance or sale by ITC of any debt securities or warrants or other rights to acquire any debt securities of ITC, guarantee by ITC of any debt securities of another person or entity, “keep well” or other agreement on the part of ITC to maintain any financial statement condition of another person or entity or any arrangement having the economic effect of any of the foregoing,  (iv) loans, advances or capital contributions by ITC to, or investments by ITC in, any other person or entity, (v) sale, lease, license or other disposition of any of the assets of ITC requiring authorization of the FERC or having a fair market value in excess of $500,000 individually or $2,500,000 in the aggregate, (vi) acquisition by ITC of or agreement by ITC to acquire (A) by merging or consolidating with, or by purchasing a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner, any business or any

 

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corporation, partnership, joint venture, association or other business organization or division thereof or (B) any assets requiring authorization of the FERC or having a fair market value in excess of $500,000 individually or $2,500,000 in the aggregate, except for purchases of equipment in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or (vii) (A) waiver by ITC of any claims or rights of substantial value or (B) waiver by ITC or Seller of any benefits of, or agreement by ITC or Seller to modify in any manner, any confidentiality, standstill or similar agreement to which Seller or ITC is a party with respect to ITC or the Business .

 

3.12          Litigation .  Except as set forth on Schedule 3 .12 , there is no litigation, action, suit, arbitration, mediation, hearing or governmental investigation pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened, by or against ITC or Seller which has had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.  Except as set forth on Schedule 3 .12 , no judgment, award, order or decree has been rendered against Seller (relating to the Business or the Transmission Assets) or ITC which is still outstanding and which has had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.13          Environmental .  Except for any events, matters or occurrences contrary to the following representations that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,

 

(a)           except as set forth on Schedule 3.13(a) , each of Seller (to the extent related to the Business or the Transmission Assets) and ITC is, and during the term of all applicable statutes of limitation has been, in compliance with applicable Environmental Law; provided that no representation is made with respect to Seller’s compliance with applicable Environmental Law to the extent not related to the Business or the Transmission Assets;

 

(b)           ITC (or Seller or one of its Affiliates) has all permits, licenses, approvals, and authorizations, and has filed all reports, registrations, applications and notices (“ Environmental Authorizations ”), required under Environmental Law for the operation of the Business, is in compliance with the Environmental Authorizations, and has received no notice that any Environmental Authorization is subject to termination, modification or revocation;

 

(c)           except as set forth on Schedule 3.13(c) , neither Seller nor ITC has received any notice from any person or entity regarding any actual or alleged Environmental Claims against, or violation of any Environmental Law by, ITC or against or by any other person or entity with respect to the Real Property or Easements, or alleging that ITC has liability under any Environmental Law for any disposal or release of Hazardous Materials at any location;

 

(d)           except as set forth on Schedule 3.13(d) , neither Seller nor ITC nor any other person or entity has disposed of, released, or arranged for the disposal of any Hazardous Materials on, at, under or from any of the Real Property or Easements, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, no other person or entity has done so;

 

(e)           there are no underground storage tanks owned, leased, used, operated or maintained by Seller or ITC (or any of their Affiliates) or, to the Knowledge of Seller, otherwise located at any Real Property or on any of the Easements;

 

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(f)            neither Seller nor ITC is a party to any contract or agreement pursuant to which ITC assumes any liability for any Environmental Claim (asserted or unasserted) against any other person or entity, or assumes any liability with respect to any Environmental Claim (asserted or unasserted) related to the Real Property or Easements, or indemnifies any person or entity with respect to any Environmental Claim (asserted or unasserted) related to real property or interests therein not owned by ITC (other than, with respect to unasserted Environmental Claims, under general indemnification obligations of Seller or ITC that do not expressly address or relate to any Environmental Law, Hazardous Materials or environmental condition); and

 

(g)           there are no polychlorinated biphenyls or asbestos-containing materials owned, leased, used, operated or maintained by Seller or ITC (or any of their Affiliates) or, to the Knowledge of Seller, otherwise located at any Real Property or on any of the Easements that could result in any liability to ITC or Purchaser under any Environmental Law or otherwise give rise to any Environmental Claim affecting ITC or Purchaser.

 

3.14          Brokers’ Fees .  Neither Seller nor ITC has any liability or obligation to pay any fees or commissions to any broker, finder or agent with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement for which Purchaser or ITC could become liable or obligated.

 

3.15          Benefit Plans .

 

(a)           Schedule 3.15(a) contains a true and complete list of each “ employee benefit plan ” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”), including, without limitation, multiemployer plans within the meaning of ERISA Section 3(37)), stock purchase, stock option, severance, employment, change-in-control, fringe benefit, collective bargaining, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, retention and all other employee benefit plans, agreements, programs, policies or other arrangements maintained by Seller or any of its Affiliates, whether or not subject to ERISA (including any funding mechanism therefor now in effect), oral or written, under which any of the “Available Employees” (as defined in Section 9.1) has any present or future right to benefits.  All such plans, agreements, programs, policies and arrangements are collectively referred to herein as the “ Seller Plans .”  ITC has no “employee benefit plans” and, except as disclosed in
Schedule 3.15(a) , no obligations or liabilities under or with respect to the Seller Plans.  Except as provided in Article 9 of this Agreement, ITC has no express or implied commitment to (i) create, incur liability with respect to, or cause to exist any “employee benefit plan” or (ii) to enter into any contract or agreement to provide compensation or benefits to any individual.

 

(b)           With respect to each Seller Plan, Seller has delivered to Purchaser a current, accurate and complete copy (or, to the extent no such copy exists, an accurate description) thereof and, to the extent applicable: (i) any related trust agreement or other funding instrument; (ii) the most recent determination letter, if applicable; (iii) any summary plan description and other written communications (or a description of any oral communications) by Seller to the Available Employees concerning the extent of the benefits provided under any Seller Plan; and (iv) for the three most recent years (A) the Form 5500 and attached schedules, (B) audited financial statements, (C) actuarial valuation reports and (D) attorney’s response to any auditor’s request for information.

 

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(c)           Except as contemplated by Article 9 of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not, under the terms of any Seller Plan, result in the payment by ITC or Purchaser to any Available Employee of any money or other property, or accelerate or provide any other rights or benefits to any Available Employee, whether or not such payment would constitute “a parachute payment” within the meaning of “Code” (as defined in Article 8) Section 280G.

 

3.16          Employees .  ITC has no employees.

 

3.17          Compliance With Laws and Orders .  Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.17 , neither Seller nor any of its subsidiaries (with respect to the Business and Transmission Assets only) nor ITC is or has at any time within the last three (3) years (or, as to ITC, since its organization) been, or has received any notice that it is or has at any time within the last three (3) years (or, as to ITC, since its organization) been, in violation of any law or order of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority applicable to ITC, the Business or the Transmission Assets, except for such violations as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.  Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.17 , neither Seller nor ITC has at any time within the last three (3) years (or as to ITC, since its organization) received any written notice from any Governmental or Regulatory Authorities of any actual, alleged possible or potential obligations to undertake any material remedial action applicable to ITC, the Business or the Transmission Assets.

 

3.18          Contracts .

 

(a)           Schedule 3.18(a) contains a true and complete list of all of the following agreements, leases, licenses, evidences of indebtedness, mortgages, security agreements or other contracts (whether written or oral) or other arrangements (true and complete copies (or, if none, reasonably complete and accurate written descriptions) of which, together with all amendments and supplements thereto, have been delivered to Purchaser prior to the date hereof), to which ITC is a party or by which any of its assets or properties is bound (such agreements, leases, licenses, and other items required to be set forth on Schedule 3.18(a) being referred to herein as the “ Contracts ”) (with paragraph references corresponding to those set forth below):

 

(i)            (A) all Contracts (excluding Seller Plans) providing for a commitment of employment or consultation services for a specified or unspecified term or otherwise relating to employment or the termination of employment, the name, position and rate of compensation of each person or entity party to such a Contract and the expiration date of each such Contract; and (B) any written or unwritten representations, commitments, promises, communications or courses of conduct (excluding Seller Plans and any such Contracts referred to in clause (A)) involving an obligation of ITC to make payments in any year, other than with respect to salary or incentive compensation payments in the ordinary course of business, to any employee;

 

(ii)           all Contracts containing any provision or covenant prohibiting or materially restricting the ability of ITC to engage in any lawful business activity or compete with any person or entity;

 

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(iii)          all Contracts relating to indebtedness (other than trade payables arising in the ordinary course of business) of ITC in excess of $50,000;

 

(iv)          all Contracts relating to (A) the future disposition or acquisition of any assets with a fair market value in excess of $500,000 individually or $2,500,000 in the aggregate or requiring authorization of the FERC, or (B) any merger or other business combination;

 

(v)           all collective bargaining or similar labor Contracts to which ITC is a party or by the terms of which it is bound;

 

(vi)          all Contracts that (A) limit or contain restrictions on the ability of ITC to declare or pay dividends on, to make any other distribution in respect of or to issue or purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire its capital stock, to incur indebtedness, to incur or suffer to exist any lien, to purchase or sell any assets, or to engage in any business combination or merger or (B) require ITC to maintain specified financial ratios or levels of net worth or other indicia of financial condition;

 

(vii)         all Contracts pertaining to interconnection with the Transmission Assets, the provision of transmission or ancillary services by ITC, and the purchase of ancillary services by ITC;

 

(viii)        all Contracts between or among ITC, on the one hand, and Seller, any officer, director or Affiliate (other than ITC) of Seller or ITC, on the other hand; and

 

(ix)           all other Contracts (other than Seller Plans and insurance policies) that (A) involve the payment or potential payment, pursuant to the terms of any such Contract, by or to ITC of more than $500,000 annually and (B) cannot be terminated within thirty (30) days after giving notice of termination without resulting in any material cost or penalty to ITC.

 

(b)           Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.18(b) , each Contract required to be disclosed in Schedule 3.18(a) is in full force and effect and constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement, enforceable in accordance with its terms, of each party thereto, except to the extent the illegality, invalidity, unenforceability or non-binding nature of any such Contracts would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.  Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.18(b) , ITC is not, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, no other party to such Contract is, or has received notice that it is, in violation or breach of or default under any such Contract (or with notice or lapse of time or both, would be in violation or breach of or default under any such Contract), except to the extent any such violations, breaches or defaults would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.19          Licenses .  Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.19 :

 

(a)           ITC holds or will on the Closing Date hold all licenses, permits, certificates of authority, authorizations, approvals, registrations and similar consents granted or issued by any Governmental or Regulatory Authority (“ Licenses ”) that are necessary for ITC to

 

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own and operate the Business as it is presently conducted, except for Licenses the absence of which would not, individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(b)           each License held by ITC is valid, binding and in full force and effect, except for License the absence of which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(c)           ITC is not, and has not received any notice that it is, in default (or with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, would be in default) under any such License, except to the extent any such defaults would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(d)           As of the Closing, Seller shall have, or shall have caused to be, assigned or transferred to ITC, or shall have otherwise made available for use by ITC after the Closing, the software programs and licenses used in the Business.

 

3.20          Insurance Schedule 3.20 contains a true and complete list of all liability, property, workers’ compensation, directors’ and officers’ liability and other insurance policies currently in effect that insure the Business or the operations of ITC or affect or relate to the ownership, use or operation of any of the Transmission Assets and that (i) have been issued to Seller or any subsidiary of Seller (including ITC) or (ii) have been issued to any person or entity (other than Seller or its subsidiaries) for the benefit of ITC (the “ Seller Insurance Policies ”).  Each policy listed in Schedule 3.20 is valid and binding and in full force and effect, no premiums due thereunder have not been paid (to the extent any such non-payment would entitle the insurer to terminate such policy) and neither Seller nor the person or entity to whom such policy has been issued has received any notice of cancellation or termination in respect of any such policy or is in default thereunder (to the extent any such default would entitle the insurer to terminate such policy).  Neither Seller, any subsidiary (including ITC) nor the person or entity to whom such policy has been issued has received notice that any insurer under any policy referred to in this section is denying liability with respect to a claim thereunder related to the Business or the operations of ITC or the ownership, use or operation of any of the Transmission Assets.

 

3.21          Affiliate Transactions .  Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.21 , (i) there are no intercompany liabilities, indebtedness or obligations between ITC, on the one hand, and Seller or any officer, director or Affiliate (other than ITC) of Seller or ITC, on the other hand, (ii) ITC does not provide or cause to be provided any assets, services (other than the transmission of electricity and related business functions) or facilities to Seller or any such officer, director or Affiliate and (iii) ITC does not beneficially own, directly or indirectly, any debentures, notes and other evidences of indebtedness, stocks, securities (including rights to purchase and securities convertible into or exchangeable for other securities), interests in joint ventures and general and limited partnerships, mortgage loans and other investment or portfolio assets issued by Seller or any such officer, director or Affiliate.

 

3.22          Asset Contribution .

 

(a)           Pursuant to that certain Separation and Subscription Agreement by and between The Detroit Edison Company, a Michigan corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of

 

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Seller (“ Detroit Edison ”), and ITC Corp. dated as of December 5, 2000 (the “ Separation Agreement ”), effective January 1, 2001 Detroit Edison contributed and transferred to ITC Corp. substantially all of the assets, functions, facilities and liabilities associated with the Business on such date (the “ Separation ”).  Except as set forth on Schedule 3.22(a) , Seller has provided to Purchaser a true, correct and complete copy of the Separation Agreement and any and all other agreements and other documents executed by Detroit Edison (or any Affiliate of Detroit Edison a party thereto) and ITC Corp. pursuant to the Separation Agreement or otherwise in connection with the Separation (collectively, the “ Separation Documents ”).

 

(b)           Except as set forth on Schedule 3.22(b) , each of the Separation Documents is, and at all times since its execution has been, a legal, valid and binding agreement of, and enforceable against, Detroit Edison (or its applicable Affiliates) and ITC.  Each of ITC Corp. and Detroit Edison (and any of its Affiliates party thereto) had the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver the Separation Documents and to complete the transactions contemplated thereby.  Each of ITC Corp. and Detroit Edison (and any of its Affiliates party thereto) duly and validly executed and delivered the Separation Documents.

 

(c)           The execution and delivery by Detroit Edison (and any of its Affiliates party thereto) and ITC Corp. of the Separation Documents, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, did not:

 

(i)            violate or conflict with any provision of the certificate or articles of incorporation or bylaws (or other comparable corporate charter documents) of Seller, Detroit Edison (or any of its Affiliates party to any of the Separation Documents) or ITC Corp.;

 

(ii)           violate or breach any statute, ordinance, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority to which Seller, Detroit Edison (or any of its Affiliates party to any of the Separation Documents) or ITC Corp. was subject at the time of the Separation, except to the extent any such violations or breaches have not had and would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; or

 

(iii)          except as disclosed in Schedule 3.22(c)(iii) , (i) breach or otherwise constitute or give rise to a breach of or default under, (ii) result in or give to any person or entity any right of termination, cancellation, acceleration or modification in or with respect to, (iii) result in or give to any person or entity any additional rights or entitlement to increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed payments under, or (iv) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon ITC Corp. or any of its assets or properties under, any lease, contract, mortgage, indenture, license, permit, commitment or other obligation to or by which Seller, Detroit Edison (or any of its Affiliates party to the Separation Documents) or ITC Corp. was a party or was bound at the time of the Separation, except to the extent any such breaches, defaults, rights, Liens or other matters set forth in clauses (i)-(iv) have not had and would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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3.23          No Other Representations and Warranties .  Except as expressly set forth in this Article 3, Seller makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, in respect of Seller, ITC, or their respective assets, liabilities or operations, and Seller expressly disclaims any such other representations or warranties.  Without limiting the foregoing, except as expressly set forth in this Article 3, the Seller does not make, and has not made, any representation or warranty regarding the principles to be applied by any governmental or regulatory authority with respect to the regulation of the Business, the Transmission Assets or the electric transmission industry in general.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in any of the Seller Schedules, any information disclosed in one Seller Schedule shall be deemed to be disclosed in all Seller Schedules, to the extent that it is reasonably apparent that such disclosure is applicable to such other Seller Schedules.  Certain information set forth in the Seller Schedules is included solely for informational purposes and may not be required to be disclosed pursuant to this Agreement.  The disclosure of any such information shall not be deemed to constitute an acknowledgment that such information is required to be disclosed in connection with the representations and warranties made by the Seller in this Agreement or that it is material, nor shall such information be deemed to establish a standard of materiality.  For purposes of this Agreement or any certificate delivered pursuant hereto, matters as to which Seller has “ Knowledge ” shall be limited to those matters of which Seller’s officers have actual knowledge on the date as of which the applicable representation or warranty is made.

 

ARTICLE 4

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHA SER

 

Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to Seller, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing, as follows:

 

4.1            Organization and Good Standing .  Purchaser is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan.

 

4.2            Power and Authority .  Purchaser has the corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.  The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Purchaser, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of Purchaser are necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser.

 

4.3            Binding Effect .  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Purchaser and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable in accordance with its terms.

 

4.4            No Violation; Consents .  Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Purchaser, nor the performance by it of its obligations hereunder, will:

 

(a)           violate or conflict with any provision of the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of Purchaser;

 

(b)           (i) breach or otherwise constitute or give rise to a breach of or default under, (ii) result in or give to any person or entity any right of termination, cancellation,

 

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acceleration or modification in or with respect to, (iii) result in or give to any person or entity any additional rights or entitlement to increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed payments under, or (iv) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon Purchaser or any of its assets or properties under any lease, contract, mortgage, indenture, license, commitment or other obligation to or by which Purchaser or any of its Affiliates is a party or is bound, except to the extent any such breaches, defaults, rights, Liens or other matters set forth in clauses (i)-(iv) would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the ability of Purchaser to execute and deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby a “ Purchaser Material Adverse Effect ”);

 

(c)           violate or breach any statute, ordinance, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority to which Purchaser or any of its Affiliates is subject, except to the extent any such violations would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Purchaser Material Adverse Effect; or

 

(d)           require any consent, approval or authorization of, notice to, or filing, recording, registration or qualification with any person, entity or Governmental or Regulatory Authority by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates, except (i) as set forth on Schedul e 4.4 , (ii) to the extent the failure to obtain any such consents, approvals or authorizations, to give such notices or to make such filings, recordings, registrations or qualifications would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Purchaser Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) for (A) filings and expiration of the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act, and (B) notices to and approval of the FERC pursuant to the Power Act and any applicable rules or regulations of the FERC as set forth in Schedule 4.4 .

 

4.5            Investment .  Purchaser:  (a) understands that the Membership Interests have not been, and will not be, registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), or under any state securities laws, and are being offered and sold in reliance upon federal and state exemptions for transactions not involving any public offering; (b) is acquiring the Membership Interests solely for its own account for investment purposes and not with a view to their distribution or resale; (c) has knowledge and experience in business and financial matters; (d) has received certain information concerning ITC and has had the opportunity to obtain additional information as desired in order to evaluate the merits and the risks inherent in holding the Membership Interests; (e) is able to bear the economic risk and lack of liquidity inherent in holding the Membership Interests; and (f) is, or will be as of the Closing, an “Accredited Investor” (as defined in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act).

 

4.6            Brokers’ Fees .  Purchaser has no liability or obligation to pay any fees or commissions to any broker, finder or agent with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement for which Seller could become liable or obligated.

 

4.7            Litigation .  There is no litigation, action, suit, arbitration, mediation, hearing or governmental investigation pending or, to the Knowledge of Purchaser, threatened by or against Purchaser or any of its Affiliates which would have a Purchaser Material Adverse Effect.

 

4.8            Financial Capability .  Simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Purchaser has delivered to Seller equity commitment letters executed by KKR 1996

 

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Fund L.P. (“ KKR ”) and Trimaran Fund II, L.L.C. (“ Trimaran ”), respectively, (the “ Equity Letters ”).  Purchaser has received binding commitment letters from the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce and CIBC World Markets Corp. (the “ Commitment Letters ”) which are currently in full force and effect and, together with the Equity Letters, will provide sufficient financial capability for Purchaser to purchase the Membership Interests on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement on the Closing Date.  True and correct copies of the Equity Letters and the Commitment Letters are attached to Schedule 4.8 , and such letters have not been revoked, terminated, altered or amended since the date on which they were issued through the date of this Agreement.

 

4.9            No Other Representations and Warranties .  Except as expressly set forth in this Article 4, Purchaser makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, in respect of Purchaser, and Purchaser expressly disclaims any such other representations or warranties.  For purposes of this Agreement or any certificate delivered pursuant hereto, matters as to which Purchaser has “ Knowledge ” shall be limited to those matters of which the officers of Purchaser or any entity that controls Purchaser have actual knowledge on the date as of which the applicable representation or warranty is made.

 

ARTICLE 5
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

 

5.1            Covenants Pending Closing .

 

(a)           Conduct of the Business Pending Closing .  Seller agrees that from the date hereof until the Closing, except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement or required by any rule, regulation, order or directive of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority, ITC shall carry on the Business in the usual, regular and ordinary course.  Without limiting the foregoing, from the date hereof until the Closing, Seller shall, unless otherwise consented to in writing by Purchaser in each instance, and except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement or required by any rule, regulation, order or directive of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority:

 

(i)            not cause or permit ITC to (A) dispose of any Transmission Assets having a fair market value in excess of $500,000 individually or $2,500,000 in the aggregate or requiring authorization of the FERC or (B) voluntarily terminate, assign, convey, encumber or otherwise transfer, in whole or in part, its rights and interests in or under any Contract listed on, or required to be listed on, Schedule 3.18(a) , except for any Contract with customers of the Business involving payments of not more than $ 100,000 per month which is terminated by ITC for non-payment or non-performance by the other party to such Contract;

 

(ii)           cause ITC not to issue or sell any shares of capital stock, or issue or sell any options, warrants or other rights of any kind to acquire any such shares, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, or which otherwise confer on the holder thereof any right to acquire, any such shares;

 

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(iii)          cause ITC to discuss with Purchaser any material filing (or amendment thereto) relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby with any Governmental or Regulatory Agency;

 

(iv)          not, and cause ITC not to, take any action which would render the representations and warranties of Seller set forth in Section 3.11 inaccurate as of the Closing Date;

 

(v)           not transfer or, except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, discharge any Available Employee or take any action to increase any current or future benefit of any Available Employee under any Seller Plan, except for any increase required to be made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or any increase provided or made available to employees of Seller and its subsidiaries generally and not specifically to the Available Employees;

 

(vi)          maintain or cause ITC to maintain the Transmission Assets in accordance with “Good Utility Practices” (as defined below); provided that Good Utility Practices for purposes of this subsection shall be determined by reference to and in the context of Seller’s current status as the owner of entities and assets engaged in the generation, transmission and distribution of electric energy;

 

(vii)         not permit any material change in any accounting or tax practice or policy of ITC;

 

(viii)        use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain in full force and effect until the Closing substantially the same levels of coverage of insurance with respect to the operations and activities of ITC, and ITC’s assets, properties and liabilities as are in effect as of the date of this Agreement;

 

(ix)           comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority applicable to ITC, the Transmission Assets or the Business; or

 

(x)            not enter into any agreement obligating Seller or ITC to take any action prohibited by clauses (i) through (ix).

 

For purposes of this Agreement, “ Good Utility Practices ” shall mean any of the practices, methods and acts engaged in or approved by a significant proportion of the electric utility industry during the relevant time period, or any of the practices, methods and acts which, in the exercise of reasonable judgment in light of the facts known at the time the decision was made, could have been expected to accomplish the desired result at a reasonable cost consistent with good business practices, reliability, safety and expedition.  Good Utility Practice is not intended to be limited to the optimum practice, method or act to the exclusion of all others, but rather to be acceptable practices, methods or acts generally accepted in the applicable region.

 

(b)           Access to the Business .  From the date hereof until the Closing, Seller and ITC shall permit Purchaser and its representatives, agents, counsel and accountants, to have reasonable access at reasonable times during normal business hours, and upon reasonable notice,

 

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to the premises, business, properties, assets, financial statements, contracts, books, records and working papers of, and other relevant information pertaining to, ITC and the Business.

 

(c)           Updates .  From the date hereof until the Closing, Seller shall have the right to notify Purchaser by a written update of any matters occurring after the date hereof and prior to Closing which, if existing or occurring on the date hereof, would have been required to be set forth on a Schedule to this Agreement or which would render inaccurate any of the representations or warranties made by Seller in this Agreement (each a “ Supplement ”).  No Supplement shall cure any breach of any of Seller’s representations and warranties, and all Supplements shall be disregarded for purposes of determining whether the conditions to Closing set forth in Article 6 shall have been satisfied and for purposes of the indemnification provisions of Article 10.

 

(d)           Confidentiality .

 

(i)            Purchaser and Seller acknowledge and agree that all information furnished to or obtained by Purchaser and its representatives, agents, counsel and accountants pursuant to this Section 5.1 or otherwise in connection with Purchaser’s evaluation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the provisions of the letter agreement dated as of May 30, 2002 between Seller and Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (the “ Confidentiality Agreement ”) and shall be treated as “Evaluation Material” (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement); provided, however, that following the Closing, the provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement shall not apply to Purchaser’s use of Evaluation Material concerning ITC (but not including any such information concerning Seller or any other subsidiary or Affiliate of Seller).

 

(ii)           From and after the Closing, Seller shall, and shall cause each of its Affiliates and its and their respective directors, employees and advisors to, hold in strict confidence any and all trade secrets of ITC existing on the Closing Date (for so long as such information constitutes a trade secret under applicable law) and any and all confidential and proprietary information existing on the Closing Date regarding ITC, the Business or the Transmission Assets that is of tangible or intangible value to ITC or Purchaser (collectively, the “ ITC Confidential Information ”); provided, however, that ITC Confidential Information shall not include, and the provisions of this Section 5.1(d)(ii) shall not apply to, any information that becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of disclosure by any of Seller or any of its Affiliates or any of their respective directors, employees and advisors.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller may disclose ITC Confidential Information in the event that Seller or any of its Affiliates receives a request to disclose all or any part of the ITC Confidential Information under the terms of a valid and effective subpoena or order issued by a Governmental or Regulatory Authority, or to the extent disclosure of any ITC Confidential Information directly related to the rates, terms and conditions of any service provided by ITC (or any regional transmission organization or functionally equivalent entity in which ITC participates) to Seller or any of its Affiliates is required in the context of a regulatory proceeding, including, without limitation, any rate case before the FERC or the Michigan Public Service Commission; provided that Seller shall (A) promptly notify Purchaser of the existence, terms and circumstances compelling such disclosure

 

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(unless Seller is prohibited from doing so by law or the terms of any such request), so that Purchaser may seek an appropriate protective order and/or waive compliance with the provisions of this Section 5.1(d)(ii) (and, if Purchaser seeks such an order, Seller shall provide such cooperation as Purchaser shall reasonably request), and (B) if disclosure of such information is required, use reasonable efforts to obtain an order or other reliable assurance that the information to be disclosed will be accorded confidential treatment or such other protection as Purchaser reasonably designates.

 

(e)           Financial Statements .  Upon the reasonable request of Purchaser at any time after the date of this Agreement, and at Purchaser’s sole cost and expense, Seller shall cooperate with Purchaser and its representatives in good faith in connection with Purchaser’s preparation of any audited or unaudited financial statements of ITC or the Business, historical and pro forma, which comply with Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) for those periods which would be required to be included in a Registration Statement on Form S-1 for ITC filed with the SEC under the Securities Act.

 

(f)            Commitment Letters .  Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain financing sufficient to satisfy the condition to Closing set forth in Section 6.6 of this Agreement and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to exercise and enforce all of its rights under the Commitment Letters in connection therewith, and, if necessary, to use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain alternative financing from other sources sufficient to satisfy such Closing condition.  Purchaser agrees to promptly notify Seller if at any time prior to the Closing Date it no longer believes in good faith that it will be able to borrow sufficient funds to pay the Purchase Price or to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to the extent its inability to borrow such funds could reasonably be expected to result in the failure of the condition to Closing set forth in Section 6.6 of this Agreement.  Purchaser further agrees that it shall use commercially reasonable efforts to exercise and enforce all of its rights under the Equity Letters, and that it shall not amend any of the Commitment Letters or the Equity Letters in a manner that would be adverse to Seller’s or Purchaser’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

5.2            Inter-Company and Tax Accounts .  Seller and Purchaser agree that Seller shall cause all inter-company accounts (including federal income tax accounts) between Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than MISO if it is deemed an Affiliate) and ITC to be canceled or otherwise similarly settled as of the Closing Date.

 

5.3            Publicity .  Each Party hereto agrees to obtain the approval of the other Party hereto, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld, prior to issuing any press release, written public statement or announcement with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided , however , that the provisions of this Section 5.3 shall not prohibit any Party from making any such release, statement or announcement if, upon advice of counsel, it is believed that such Party is required to do so under any applicable law, rule or regulation; provided , further , that the disclosing Party shall provide a copy of such release, statement or announcement as far in advance of its public disclosure as is reasonably practicable.

 

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5.4            Cooperation of the Parties .  The Parties shall cooperate with each other and with their respective counsel and accountants in connection with any acts or actions required to be taken as part of or as a condition to their respective obligations under this Agreement.  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and all applicable laws and regulations, each of the Parties hereto shall use its reasonable commercial efforts, as appropriate, to fulfill or obtain the fulfillment of the conditions to the Closing and to do or cause to be done all things necessary to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, without limitation, the execution and delivery of all agreements required hereunder to be so executed and delivered.

 

5.5            Consents and Approvals .

 

(a)           As promptly as practicable, Seller and Purchaser shall each file or cause to be filed with the Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice any notifications required to be filed under the HSR Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby.  The Parties shall respond promptly to any requests for additional information made by either of such agencies and use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to cause the waiting periods under the HSR Act to terminate or expire as of the earliest possible date after the date of filing and to cooperate with each other in connection with this clause (a).  Each Party will bear its own costs for the preparation of any such filing and responding to any inquiries or information requests, and Purchaser shall be responsible for payment of the applicable filing fees.

 

(b)           Seller and Purchaser shall confer and cooperate with each other in connection with, file as promptly as practicable, and use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the FERC approvals set forth in Schedules 3.4(d) and 4.4 at the earliest possible date after the date of such filing.  The Required Governmental Actions shall be deemed to have occurred upon the expiration of the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act as described in Section 5.5(a) and the granting by the FERC of the applicable approvals set forth in Schedules 3.4(d) and 4.4 .

 

(c)           In addition to the actions and filings described in Sections 5.5(a) and (b), Seller and Purchaser shall cooperate with each other and (i) promptly prepare and file all necessary documentation, (ii) effect all necessary applications, notices, petitions and filings and execute all agreements and documents, (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the transfer or reissuance to Purchaser of all necessary permits (including environmental permits) and all consents, approvals and authorizations of any other Governmental or Regulatory Authorities, and (iv) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all consents, approvals and authorizations of all other parties, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv), necessary to satisfy the conditions of the Parties’ respective obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.  The Parties shall respond promptly to any requests for additional information made by such Governmental or Regulatory Authorities, and use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to cause such regulatory approvals to be obtained at the earliest possible date after the date of filing.  Each Party will bear its own costs of the preparation of such filings and responding to any inquiries or information requests.  Each of Seller and Purchaser shall have the right to review in advance all information relating to such

 

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Party and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement which appears in any filing made under this Section 5.5 in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(d)           Each Party shall promptly inform the other Party of any communication, and provide a copy of any writing, with, to or from any Governmental or Regulatory Authority relating to any Required Governmental Action, including promptly notifying the other Party of any notice from any Governmental or Regulatory Authority that contains, in the recipient’s reasonable judgment, any condition or requirement that could reasonably be expected to result in the condition to Closing set forth in Section 6.3 or Section 7.3, as applicable, not being satisfied.  Each Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to eliminate or mitigate the effect of any such conditions or requirements.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.5, no Party may consent, and the other Party shall not be bound by any consent of a Party, to any condition or requirement with respect to any Required Governmental Action which is adverse to the other Party (or ITC, in the case where Purchaser is the other Party) without the other Party’s prior written consent.

 

5.6            Insurance .

 

(a)           Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that effective upon the Closing, all Seller Insurance Policies will be terminated or modified by Seller to exclude coverage of ITC and its assets, properties liabilities and operations; provided that Seller shall maintain, for a period of six years following the Closing, to the extent available to Seller at a cost of not more than $150,000 per year, Seller’s directors and officers liability insurance policies set forth on Schedule 3.20 , or substitute directors and officers liability policies otherwise providing comparable or superior coverage to the directors and officers of ITC covered thereby for acts, errors, omissions, misstatements, misleading statements, neglect, breach of duty, liabilities and claims occurring or arising on or prior to the Closing Date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) no termination of any “occurrence” based policy pursuant to this Section 5.6 shall be effective so as to prevent ITC from recovering under such policies for losses arising from events occurring prior to the Closing, and (ii) no such termination of any “claims made” policy shall be effective so as to prevent ITC from recovering under such policies for losses from events occurring prior to the Closing to the extent Seller shall have received written notice of claims relating to such events on or before the Closing Date.  Purchaser shall, at or before the Closing, obtain at its sole cost and expense adequate replacement insurance coverage for ITC.

 

(b)           Following the Closing, Purchaser shall cooperate, and cause ITC and any “ITC Successor” (as defined below) to cooperate with Seller in submitting any claims on behalf of Seller under any of the Seller Insurance Policies with respect to any loss, liability, damage, claim or expense relating to the Transmission Assets or the Business occurring, or arising from events occurring, prior to the Closing.  Following the Closing, Seller shall cooperate with ITC and Purchaser in submitting any claims on behalf of ITC under the Seller Insurance Policies with respect to any loss, liability, damages, claim or expense related to the Transmission Assets or the Business occurring, or arising from events occurring prior to the Closing.  For purposes of this Agreement, “ ITC Successor ” shall mean any subsequent owner(s), successor(s), assignee(s) or other transferee(s), whether pursuant to a merger, consolidation, stock transfer, asset transfer or otherwise of ITC or all or substantially all of the assets and properties owned by ITC as of the

 

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Closing, including the Transmission Assets, or more than 35% of the value of the rate base assets of ITC (measured at the time of the signing of a definitive agreement related to such transaction).

 

(c)           Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, Purchaser acknowledges that Seller shall have no responsibility for obtaining or maintaining any insurance or bearing any liability with respect to the assets, properties, operations or activities of ITC or any ITC Successor relating to or arising out of occurrences subsequent to the Closing.  Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, neither Purchaser nor, following the Closing, ITC or any ITC Successor, shall have any right to make a claim directly against Seller or against any insurance carrier under any of the Seller Insurance Policies for any claim, loss, liability, lien, damage or expense of ITC or any ITC Successor or Purchaser.

 

5.7            Records .

 

(a)           Purchaser and Seller agree that, for a period of seven (7) years after the Closing, neither Purchaser nor Seller, nor any of their respective Affiliates will (and Purchaser will not permit ITC or any ITC Successor to) dispose of any books, records, documents, contracts, data or information reasonably relating to ITC, the Business or the assets, properties or operations of ITC that are in their possession as of the Closing or that come into their possession after the Closing and relate to periods prior to Closing (collectively, “ Records ”), without first giving notice to the other Party thereof and permitting such Party a reasonable opportunity to retain or copy such Records as it may select.   During such period, each Party will (and Purchaser will cause ITC or any ITC Successor to) permit the other Party to examine and make copies, at the examining Party’s expense, of such Records for any reasonable purpose, including any litigation now pending or hereafter commenced against such Party or its Affiliates, or the preparation or audit of income or other Tax Returns; provided that, if, in the reasonable judgment of the Party being requested to provide access to documents, such access or disclosure would cause the waiver of any privilege, including, without limitation, the attorney client privilege or the attorney work product privilege, such access or disclosure may be denied.  The examining Party will provide reasonable notice to the other Party of its need to access such Records or to receive copies thereof.

 

(b)           If privileged and/or attorney work product documents or information are disclosed in the Records, then the Parties agree that (i) such disclosure is inadvertent, (ii) such disclosure will not constitute a waiver, in whole or in part, of any privilege or work product, (iii) such information will constitute Evaluation Material subject to the provisions of Section 5.1(d) and (iv) it will promptly return to the disclosing Party all copies of such Records in the possession of the receiving Party or any of their Affiliates, agents, employees or representatives (including lenders and financial advisors).  Additionally, Purchaser and Seller agree that neither Party nor their respective Affiliates (including, in the case of Purchaser, ITC or any ITC Successor) shall waive the attorney/client, work product, or like privilege of the other Party or its Affiliates (including, in the case of Purchaser, ITC or any ITC Successor) with respect to any of the Records, without the prior written consent of the Party having the benefit of such privilege.

 

5.8            Use of Marks .  Certain tradenames, trademarks, service marks and other names and marks of or owned by Seller and its Affiliates (other than those owned by ITC) (collectively, the “ Seller Marks ”) will appear on some of the assets of ITC, including on signage, supplies,

 

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equipment, materials, stationery, brochures, advertising materials, manuals and other items.  Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that Purchaser does not have and, as of and following the Closing neither Purchaser, ITC or any ITC Successor nor any of their Affiliates shall have, any right, title, interest, license, or any other right whatsoever to use the Seller Marks.  Purchaser shall (or shall cause ITC to), after the Closing Date, in the course of regular maintenance, exercise its commercially reasonable efforts to remove the Seller Marks from, or cover or conceal the Seller Marks on, the assets of ITC and provide written verification thereof to Seller promptly after completing such removal, coverage or concealment.  Purchaser agrees that neither Purchaser, ITC or any ITC Successor affiliated with Purchaser, nor any of their Affiliates, will ever challenge Seller’s (or its Affiliates’) ownership of the Seller Marks or any application for registration thereof or any registration thereof or any rights of Seller or its Affiliates therein as a result, directly or indirectly, of its ownership of ITC or any ITC Successor or its assets or properties.  Purchaser agrees that Purchaser and its Affiliates will not (and will not permit ITC or any ITC Successor to) conduct any business under any Seller Marks, or send any correspondence or other materials to any person or entity on any stationery that contains any Seller Marks or otherwise operate its assets or properties in any manner which would or might reasonably be expected to lead any person or entity to believe that Purchaser, ITC or any ITC Successor or any of their Affiliates has any right, title, interest, or license to use any Seller Marks.

 

5.9            Certain Assets and Liabilities .

 

(a)           Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the assets and liabilities of ITC at the Closing shall not include, and prior to the Closing Date, Seller may cause ITC to transfer to Seller or any of its Affiliates any of its rights and obligations in and to the following:

 

(i)            the Seller Marks;

 

(ii)           all intercompany accounts between ITC and Seller or any of its Affiliates and all rights to receive any “ARTO Repayments” (as defined in Section 5.11(c));

 

(iii)          all “Property Tax Benefits” (as defined in Section 8.7(e)); and

 

(iv)          all rights, purposes or uses existing on the date of this Agreement under the contracts or agreements listed on Schedule 5.9(a)(iv) , including any renewals or extensions thereof or any replacements thereof with an agreement among the existing contracting parties or their successors or assigns (in each case, only to the extent of rights, purposes or uses that are permitted by such listed contracts or agreements) with respect to all of the Real Property and the Easements, other than the transmission of high voltage electricity, and all existing and future rights, purposes and uses with respect to all of the tangible personal assets and properties of ITC, other than the transmission of high voltage electricity, subject in each case to the requirement that no such rights, purposes or uses shall interfere with the transmission of high voltage electricity.

 

(b)           Each of Purchaser and Seller acknowledges that there may exist, as of the Closing, (i) assets or liabilities of Seller and its Affiliates constituting or used primarily in

 

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connection with the Business which, by mistake or omission, have not been transferred to or assumed by ITC, and (ii) assets or liabilities of ITC not constituting or used primarily in connection with the Business which, by mistake or omission, have been transferred to or assumed by ITC.  In the event that either Party (the “ Discovering Party ”) discovers any such assets or liabilities following the Closing, it shall so notify, in writing (a “ Transfer Notice ”), the other Party (the “ Notified Party ”) that such assets or liabilities were, by mistake or omission, transferred to or assumed by, or not transferred to or assumed by, ITC prior to the Closing.  Following the delivery of any Transfer Notice, the Parties shall cooperate with each other in good faith either (x) to effect any transfer or assumption of any such assets or liabilities or (y) to cause ITC or any ITC Successor and Detroit Edison to enter into another mutually agreeable arrangement, in each case as necessary and appropriate to correct such mistake or omission.  Unless, on or before the tenth (10th) Business Day following the Notified Party’s receipt of a Transfer Notice, the Notified Party delivers a notice, in writing (an “ Transfer Objection Notice ”), to the Discovering Party advising it that the Notified Party disagrees with Transfer Notice, the Transfer Notice shall be deemed a binding agreement pursuant to which the Parties agree to cause to be transferred to or assumed by ITC (or any ITC Successor) or Seller or one of its Affiliates, as appropriate, the assets or liabilities identified in the Transfer Notice, or to cause ITC (or any ITC Successor) and Detroit Edison to enter into such other arrangement as may be specified in the Transfer Notice.  If the Notified Party delivers a timely Transfer Objection Notice, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to determine whether the assets or liabilities identified in the Transfer Notice should be transferred or assumed as specified therein or to cause ITC (or any ITC Successor) and Detroit Edison to enter into another mutually agreeable arrangement as necessary to give full effect to the Separation and the terms of the Separation Agreement.

 

(c)           Seller shall use its best efforts to transfer, or cause to be transferred or reissued, to ITC (and any ITC Successor) all Environmental Authorizations required under Environmental Law for the operation of the Business, as of the Closing, which are held by Seller or one of its Affiliates (other than ITC).

 

(d)           Any software programs and licenses referred to in Section 3.19(d) which are assigned or transferred, or otherwise made available for use by ITC (and any ITC Successor) after the Closing, as the case may be, shall be so assigned, transferred or otherwise made available without cost to ITC through December 31, 2005.  Thereafter, Seller may charge ITC a cost that is no greater than would be a reasonably allocated cost.

 

5.10          Post Closing Obligations .  From and after the Closing, Purchaser shall obtain, as a condition to any merger, consolidation, stock transfer, asset transfer or other transaction pursuant to which any ITC Successor, in one or more related transactions, acquires all or substantially all of the assets or properties owned by ITC as of the Closing (including the Transmission Assets) or more than 35% of the value of the rate base assets of ITC (measured at the time of the signing of the definitive agreement related to such transaction), and deliver to the Seller the written agreement (in favor of and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Seller) of such ITC Successor to assume, perform and comply with any and all of ITC’s obligations and commitments (or those of any applicable ITC Successor), contractual or otherwise, whether existing as of the Closing Date or arising or incurred thereafter; provided, however, that any such ITC Successor shall only be obligated to assume such obligations and commitments to the extent

 

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applicable to the portion of the assets of ITC and the portion of the Business acquired by such ITC Successor.

 

5.11          RTO Matters .

 

(a)           ITC is currently a member of the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc. (“ MISO ”) pursuant to that Appendix I Agreement dated as of August 31, 2001 between ITC and MISO (as amended or supplemented, the “ Appendix I Agreement ”).  As used herein, the term “MISO” shall also refer to any successor organization of MISO.  Purchaser agrees that following the Closing until December 31, 2006, neither ITC nor any ITC Successor shall terminate the Appendix I Agreement or withdraw from or otherwise cease to be a member of MISO, unless so ordered or required by the FERC or otherwise required by applicable law (provided that no such FERC order or requirement shall have been initiated by or shall have resulted, directly or indirectly, from any filing, request or action on the part of Purchaser, ITC or any ITC Successor or any of their Affiliates).

 

(b)           Purchaser agrees to notify Seller immediately of any notice given or received by Purchaser, ITC or any ITC Successor or any of their Affiliates at any time following the Closing regarding the termination of the Appendix I Agreement or any material modification or amendment thereto, and to provide Seller with a copy of any such notice.  Purchaser further agrees to give Seller prior notice of, and to consult with Seller in good faith regarding, any decision to join or participate in, or to withdraw from or terminate its participation in, any regional transmission organization or other functionally equivalent entity at any time following the Closing.

 

(c)           Purchaser agrees that following the Closing, any cost reimbursements or other payments from or with respect to the Alliance Regional Transmission Organization or Alliance Participants Administrative and Start-Up Activities Company LLC, or their respective successors, assigns or Affiliates, received by Purchaser or ITC (or any ITC Successor) or any of their Affiliates in respect of any investments, expenditures, loans or other advances or payments made by Seller, ITC or any of their Affiliates prior to the Closing (“ ARTO Repayments ”), will be paid to Seller within thirty (30) days of receipt by Purchaser or ITC (or any ITC Successor) or any of their Affiliates.

 

5.12          Transmission Expansion .

 

(a)           Purchaser agrees that Purchaser and its Affiliates shall at all times support and, following the Closing, cause ITC and any ITC Successors at all times to support, in public fora and elsewhere, the joint plan filed by ITC (on behalf of Detroit Edison), Consumers Energy Company and Great Lakes Energy Cooperative on December 28, 2000 with the Michigan Public Service Commission (the “ MPSC ”) in Case No. U-12781 pursuant to Section 10v of the Customer Choice and Electricity Reliability Act (2000 Michigan PA 141) (the “ Michigan Act ”), as the same may be modified or adjusted by order of the MPSC (the “ Expansion Plan ”).  Purchaser further agrees, following the Closing, (i) to complete or cause ITC or any ITC Successor to complete, on a timely basis, all projects and other actions regarding the Transmission Assets and the ITC transmission system (and any expansions thereof or modifications or additions thereto) required on the part of ITC or any ITC Successor, Seller or

 

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any of their Affiliates by the terms of the Expansion Plan or any order of or direction by the MPSC pertaining to the Expansion Plan, in accordance with the terms of the Expansion Plan and/or any applicable requirements of the MPSC, and (ii) to perform or cause ITC or any ITC Successor to perform any and all other obligations of ITC or any ITC Successor, Seller and their respective Affiliates under the Expansion Plan or otherwise arising under Section 10v of the Michigan Act regarding the expansion of electric transmission facilities or capabilities.

 

(b)           For the period between the date hereof and the Closing, Seller agrees that it shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, bill, charge and invoice ITC in a manner consistent with past practice for engineering, time, personnel, material or like work in connection with transmission expansion, including, but not limited to, the Expansion Plan.

 

(c)           To the extent permitted under applicable law, Seller and its Affiliates shall use commercially reasonable efforts to exercise eminent domain and/or condemnation rights, upon reasonable request of ITC, on behalf of Purchaser and ITC or any ITC Successor, in order to enable ITC or any ITC Successor to expand or modify the ITC transmission system, until such date on which ITC (or any applicable ITC Successor) is authorized by applicable law to acquire the right of condemnation, eminent domain or any similar right which can be exercised on behalf of public utilities, provided, however, that Purchaser shall, as a condition to Seller’s or any of its Affiliates’ obligation to commence any condemnation or eminent domain proceeding, (i) provide Seller with at least sixty (60) days’ prior written notice of its intent to require Seller or one of its Affiliates commence such proceeding, which notice shall confirm Purchaser’s obligations under clauses (iii) and (iv) below, (ii) deliver to Seller simultaneously with such notice an opinion of counsel (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Seller) to the effect that Seller or one of its Affiliates may, consistent with applicable law, commence such proceeding on behalf of Purchaser, ITC or any ITC Successor, (iii) permit Seller to control such proceeding (provided, however, that Purchaser or ITC or any ITC Successor, as applicable, may participate in such proceeding at its sole cost and expense, and Seller and its Affiliates shall reasonably cooperate with Purchaser or ITC or any ITC Successor in connection with such proceeding), and (iv) agree to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller and its Affiliates from and against any and all “Damages” (as defined in Section 10.2) suffered or incurred by Seller and its Affiliates arising in connection with or as a result of such proceeding, and reimburse Seller and its Affiliates for all reasonable costs and expenses of Seller and its Affiliates, including internal costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred in connection with such proceeding.

 

5.13          Transmission Rates .

 

(a)           Seller and Purchaser shall confer and cooperate with each other in connection with, and use their respective commercially reasonable efforts, including, without limitation, through participation in evidentiary hearings and other proceedings and the filing of pleadings, briefs, comments and testimony with FERC, to obtain as promptly as possible following the date hereof, all approvals necessary or desirable from FERC of the following:

 

(i)           “Transmission Rates” (as defined in section 5.13(c)(i), below) for ITC or any ITC Successor, effective as of the Closing Date through December 31, 2004, to be fixed at a monthly rate of $1.075/kW/month;

 

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(ii)          recovery by ITC or any ITC Successor of the “Attachment O Deferral” (as defined in Section 5.13(c)(ii) below), to be amortized equally as a recoverable expense into rates over five (5) years commencing as of January 1, 2005, and to be recovered in rates commencing as of June 1, 2006;

 

(iii)         recovery by ITC of an amount equal to ITC’s accumulated deferred income tax balance on the Closing Date to be amortized equally (such amortization to commence on the Closing Date), as a recoverable expense into rates over twenty (20) years, to account for capital gains taxes (“ ADIT Deferral ”), with any unamortized ADIT Deferral being accounted for as a rate base asset and included in Account No. 182.3 (Other Regulatory Assets) in ITC’s FERC Form No. 1 and to be added in rate base as “Adjustments to Rate Base” in page 2 on a new line 23B of Attachment O;

 

(iv)         a stated rate of return on common equity for ITC or any ITC Successor of 13.88% effective as of the Closing Date;

 

(v)          application of the actual post-Closing capital structure of ITC or any ITC Successor for purposes of the formula rate in Attachment O of the MISO Open Access Transmission Tariff or the MISO Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff for purposes of the Attachment O Deferral; and

 

(vi)         calculation of Transmission Rates for ITC, to be effective as of January 1, 2005, using the formula rate in Attachment O of the MISO Open Access Transmission Tariff or the MISO Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff based on ITC’s 2003 FERC Form No. 1, as adjusted in Section 5.13(c)(ii)(B)(2) below.

 

(b)          Following the Closing Date until December 31, 2005 (except as required by law), Seller shall (and shall cause its Affiliates to) “Actively Support” (as defined below) all elements of Sections 5.13(a) and 5.13(c); provided that the actions contemplated by Sections 5.13(g) and 5.13(i) shall not be deemed to contravene this Section 5.13(b) or Section 5.13(d).  As used in this Section 5.13(b), the term “ Actively Support ” means, through advocacy at FERC and before other regulatory or judicial bodies, and in other fora, as applicable, and in all dealings with MISO or any other person or entity, to use commercially reasonable efforts to support, and to not oppose (either directly or indirectly), the positions taken by ITC or any ITC Successor, to the extent consistent with the terms of Sections 5.13(a) and 5.13(c), including, without limitation, through participation in evidentiary hearings and other proceedings and the filing of pleadings, briefs, comments and testimony with the FERC and before other regulatory or judicial bodies, and in other fora, as applicable.

 

(c)           For purposes of this Agreement:

 

(i)           “ Transmission Rates ” shall mean rates for network integration and point-to-point transmission services provided for under the MISO Open Access Transmission Tariff, the MISO Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff or for any comparable successor transmission service provided pursuant to an open access transmission tariff of general applicability or rate schedule, and does not include ancillary services or other services or

 

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charges under the MISO Open Access Transmission Tariff, the MISO Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff or any successor open access transmission tariff of general applicability or rate schedule; and

 

(ii)          “ Attachment O Deferral ” shall mean, an amount, treated as a rate base asset to be included in Account No. 182.3 (Other Regulatory Assets) in the FERC Form No. 1 for ITC (or any ITC Successor) and to be added to a new line (“ Line 23A ”) in the “Adjustments to Rate Base” section of the Attachment O formula rate (as provided for herein), calculated using data inputs in accordance with this Section 5.13(c)(ii).  The Attachment O Deferral shall be calculated annually according to subsection (A) below, using data inputs as described in subsection (B) below, with such calculation to be posted on the MISO OASIS website on an annual basis.

 

(A)                               Calculation: The Attachment O Deferral shall be calculated by the taking the difference between:
 
(1)                                   the revenue that the billing agent for ITC (or any ITC Successor) would have billed at the Transmission Rates that would have been in effect for ITC or any ITC Successor as of the Closing Date using the formula rate in Attachment O of the MISO Open Access Transmission Tariff or the MISO Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff; and
 
(2)                                   revenue collected by ITC (or any ITC Successor) based on the Transmission Rates set forth in Section 5.13(a)(i) above.
 
(B)                                 Data Inputs: Data inputs for the calculation of the Attachment O formula rate between the Closing Date and December 31, 2004 shall be determined as follows:
 
(1)                                   for the period from the Closing Date through May 31, 2004, ITC’s 2002 FERC Form No. 1 data, as adjusted and modified consistent with Exhibits A and B hereto; and
 
(2)                                   for the period beginning on June 1, 2004, through December 31, 2004, ITC’s 2003 FERC Form No. 1 data, provided that the income statement data input items used for the calculation of Attachment O rates shall be annualized by multiplying such data input items by a ratio, the numerator of which is 365 days, and the denominator of which is the number of days remaining in the calendar year following the Closing Date, and the load data are the actual load

 

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data for ITC or any ITC Successor during calendar year 2003.
 
For (B)(1) and (B)(2) above, the unamortized balance of the Attachment O Deferral shall be included in, and added to, rate base in Account No. 182.3 (Other Regulatory Assets) in ITC’s FERC Form No. 1 and will be added to a new line (“ Line 23A ”) in the “Adjustments to Rate Base” section of the Attachment O Deferral Formula.
 

(d)          Notwithstanding anything else set forth herein to the contrary, Seller and its Affiliates shall not challenge any part of this Section 5.13 until after December 31, 2005.  Beginning after December 31, 2005, Seller and its Affiliates may challenge the reasonableness or prudence of ITC’s (or any ITC Successor’s) operation and maintenance expenses, administrative and general expenses, and expenses incurred pursuant to the Service Agreements referenced in Section 5.17(a)(i) (but in no case including any expenses incurred to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) (such expenses, in the aggregate, referred to herein as “ Controllable Expenses ”), but only if, and only the amount by which, such Controllable Expenses exceed the threshold levels set forth below in paragraph 5.13(d)(i) for the applicable year.  In addition to the foregoing, beginning after December 31, 2005, Seller and its Affiliates may challenge the reasonableness or prudence of ITC’s (or any ITC Successor’s) capital expenditures, but only if, and only the amount by which, such capital expenditures exceed the threshold levels set forth below in paragraph 5.13(d)(ii) for the applicable year.  Seller’s and its Affiliates’ rights to challenge any of ITC’s (or any ITC Successor’s) costs incurred prior to January 1, 2005, are limited as set forth in this Section 5.13(d), and in no case may Seller challenge any other element of Sections 5.13(a) and (c), as applied to any period prior to December 31, 2004.  Further, Seller and its Affiliates shall not at any time challenge the Attachment O Deferral, except for any amounts exceeding the Controllable Expenses and capital expenditures thresholds included in the Attachment O Deferral and described herein.

 

(i)           For Controllable Expenses, the threshold expense levels shall be:

 

(A)          In calendar year 2003, $47,628,000; and
 
(B)           In calendar year 2004, $48,658,000.
 

(ii)          For capital expenditures, the threshold expenditure levels shall be:

 

(A)          In calendar year 2003, $34,200,000; and
 
(B)           In calendar year 2004, $36,600,000.
 

(e)           Absent the agreement of the Parties to the proposed change, the standard of review for changes to Sections 5.13 and 5.14 of this Agreement and Exhibits A and B hereto, proposed by a Party or a non-Party (including, without limitation, Affiliates or successors of a Party), shall be the “public interest” standard of review set forth in United Gas Pipe Line Co. v. Mobile Gas Service Corp. , 350 U.S. 332 (1956) and Federal Power Commission v. Sierra Pacific Power Co. , 350 U.S. 348 (1956) (the “ Mobile-Sierra Doctrine ”); provided, however, that such

 

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standard of review shall in no event apply to (x) the right of Seller and its Affiliates to challenge the reasonableness or prudence of Controllable Expenses or capital expenditures as contemplated by, and in accordance with, Section 5.13(d), or (y) the rights of FERC acting sua sponte or at the request of any non-Party (other than Affiliates or successors of a Party) to change rates, terms and conditions in order to protect non-Parties (other than Affiliates or successors of a Party).

 

(f)           Purchaser agrees that, following the Closing Date, at any time prior to January 1, 2005, neither Purchaser, ITC or any ITC Successor, nor any of their Affiliates shall implement or take any action (either directly or indirectly) which would establish, or result in the establishment of, Transmission Rates to be charged at any time prior to January 1, 2005 at any level above the level set forth in Section 5.13(a)(i).  The actions prohibited by this subsection (f)  shall include, without limitation, (i) any attempt, directly or indirectly, to implement, or cause MISO or any other applicable entity to implement any Transmission Rate not in conformance with Section 5.13(a)(i), and (ii) any attempt to take any action, in public fora or elsewhere, or make any filings with FERC or any other governmental or regulatory authority, inconsistent with the provisions or the intent of Section 5.13(a)(i).

 

(g)          Purchaser agrees that Seller may file a request for rehearing, pursuant to 18 C.F.R. § 385.713 (2002), of the FERC’s “Order Authorizing Disposition of Jurisdictional Facilities, Accepting For Filing Proposed Agreements, Requiring Compliance Filing, And Accepting In Part And Rejecting In Part Proposed Transmission Rates,” ITC Holdings Corp. et al , 102 FERC ¶ 61, 182 (February 20, 2003) (the “ITC FERC Order”), for the purpose of requesting an extension to December 31, 2005, of the fixed monthly rate of $1.075/kW/month set forth in Section 5.13 (a)(i) above, subject to FERC approval of: (i) an extension to January 1, 2006, of ITC’s Attachment O Deferral in Section 5.13(a)(ii), (ii) calculation of Transmission Rates for ITC, to be effective as of January 1, 2006, using the formula rate in Attachment O of the MISO Open Access Transmission Tariff or the MISO Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff based on ITC’s 2004 FERC Form No. 1, and (iii) an extension through December 31, 2005, of point-to-point revenue crediting in Section 5.14 (on the terms of such section prior to giving effect to this Amendment).  Purchaser shall (and shall cause its Affiliates to) file a request for rehearing in support of any such request for rehearing filed by Seller.  In the event FERC grants Seller’s request for such extension, then, to the maximum extent permitted by such grant, Sections 5.13(a), 5.13(b), 5.13(c), 5.13(d), 5.13(f), 5.14(a) and 5.14(e) of the Agreement shall revert to the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement before giving effect to this Amendment.

 

(h)          Pursuant to paragraph 70 of the ITC FERC Order, Purchaser shall submit a compliance filing to FERC in accordance with the Amendments to Sections 5.13(a), 5.13(c), and 5.14(a) of the Agreement.  Seller shall (and shall cause its Affiliates to) Actively Support all elements of such compliance filing contemplated herein.

 

(i)            Purchaser confirms that its present intention is to seek, at least sixty (60) days prior to December 31, 2004, to obtain all approvals necessary or desirable from FERC to extend to December 31, 2005, the fixed monthly rate of $1.075/kW/month set forth in Section 5.13 (a)(i) above, subject to FERC approval of: (i) an extension to January 1, 2006, of ITC’s Attachment O Deferral in Section 5.13(a)(ii), (ii) calculation of Transmission Rates for ITC, to be effective as of January 1, 2006, using the formula rate in Attachment O of the MISO Open

 

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Access Transmission Tariff or the MISO Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff based on ITC’s 2004 FERC Form No. 1, and (iii) an extension through December 31, 2005, of point-to-point revenue crediting in Section 5.14 (on the terms of such section prior to giving effect to this Amendment); provided that the ultimate determination of whether to seek such extension will be in Purchaser’s sole discretion.  In the event that Purchaser seeks such extension, Seller shall (and shall cause its Affiliates to) Actively Support all elements of such extension sought by Purchaser.  In the event FERC grants Purchaser’s request for such extension, then, to the maximum extent permitted by such grant, the Amendments to Sections 5.13(a), 5.13(b), 5.13(c), 5.13(d), 5.13(f), 5.14(a) and 5.14(e) of the Agreement shall revert to the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement before giving effect to this Amendment.

 

(j)            Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Section 5.13, in the event FERC issues any order that results in either (i) the extension beyond December 31, 2004 of the period during which the monthly rate of $1.075/kW/ month is fixed as set forth in Section 5.13(a)(i) or (ii) the extension beyond January 1, 2005 of the date as of which the amortization of the Attachment O Deferral begins as set forth in Section 5.13(a)(ii), then the dates set forth in Sections 5.13(b) and 5.13(d) of the Agreement shall be extended to the same extent of such extension (or, in the event of an order resulting in an extension of both of the dates or periods contemplated in clauses (i) and (ii) above, to the same extent as the longer of the two extensions, if applicable); provided that in no event shall the dates set forth in Sections 5.13(b) and 5.13(d) be extended beyond the dates set forth in such sections of the Agreement before giving effect to this Amendment.

 

5.14          Point-to-Point Revenue Crediting .  So long as obtaining the approvals described in this Section does not delay the Closing beyond March 31, 2003, Seller shall (and shall cause its Affiliates to) and Purchaser shall (and shall cause its Affiliates to) confer and cooperate with each other in connection with, and use their respective commercially reasonable efforts, including without limitation through participation in evidentiary hearings and other proceedings and the filing of pleadings, briefs, comments and testimony with the FERC, to obtain as promptly as possible following the date hereof (in conjunction with any approval sought for the rates provided for in Section 5.13(a) hereof) all approvals necessary or desirable from FERC of the items set forth in subsections (a), (c) and (d) below.

 

(a)           For the period from the Closing Date through December 31, 2004, ITC or any ITC Successor shall provide on an annual basis, to the extent revenues are actually received by ITC or any ITC Successor, to all transmission service customers that purchased network and/or point to point transmission service into, within or out of the “ITC Zone” (as defined in Section 5.14(d)(ii)) under the MISO Open Access Transmission Tariff or the MISO Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff, or any comparable successor transmission service provided pursuant to an open access transmission tariff of general applicability or rate schedule, during the period to which the refund applies, a proportionate rate refund in the following amounts:

 

(i)           For the period from the Closing Date through December 31, 2003, 100 % of “Point-to-Point Transmission Service Revenue” (as defined in Section 5.14(d)(i) below) received by ITC or any ITC Successor; it being understood that the calculation of the Attachment O formula rates of ITC or any ITC Successor based on the period ending

 

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December 31, 2003, shall contain an amount on page 1, line 3 (Account No. 456) equal to zero.

 

(ii)          For the period from January 1, 2004, through December 31, 2004, 75% of the Point-to-Point Transmission Service Revenue received by ITC or any ITC Successor; it being understood that the calculation of the Attachment O formula rates of ITC or any ITC Successor based on the period ending December 31, 2004, shall contain an amount on page 1, line 3 (Account No. 456) equal to 25% of actual Point-to-Point Transmission Service revenue received by ITC or any ITC Successor for the period ending December 31, 2004.

 

(b)          Purchaser shall cause any refunds contemplated by Section 5.14(a) to be paid by ITC or any ITC Successor in the amounts set forth in Section 5.14(a) by March 15 of the following calendar year.

 

(c)           Notwithstanding anything else in this Agreement (including but not limited to Item 2 of Exhibit A ), if FERC or any other Governmental Authority does not authorize the crediting mechanism provided for in Section 5.14(a), the Parties agree that for purposes of the Attachment O Deferral as calculated for the time period from the Closing Date through May 31, 2004, Point-to-Point Transmission Service Revenue received by ITC or any ITC Successor for the period ending December 31, 2002, and credited to ITC’s revenue requirement in accordance with the formula rate in Attachment O of the MISO Open Access Transmission Tariff and MISO Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff, shall be the actual Point-to-Point Transmission Service Revenue received by ITC or any ITC Successor for the period ending December 31, 2002, calculated based on the data reported in ITC’s 2002 Form 1.

 

(d)          For purposes of this Agreement:

 

(i)           “ Point-to-Point Transmission Service Revenue ” shall mean revenue: (A) received by ITC or any ITC Successor for point to point transmission service provided by MISO under Schedules 7, 8, and Schedule 14 of the MISO Open Access Transmission Tariff or the MISO Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff, or any successor transmission service provided pursuant to an open access transmission tariff of general applicability or rate schedule; and/or (B) revenues collected by ITC or any ITC Successor for comparable service provided under an open access transmission tariff of general applicability or rate schedule.  “Point-to-Point Transmission Service Revenue” shall not include revenue associated with point to point transmission service that is included in the load divisor on page 1, Line 15 of Attachment O.   The Parties acknowledge that FERC is currently investigating the justness and reasonableness of through and out transmission rates in the MISO-PJM region and that the methodologies for charging and distributing revenue for point to point transmission service in the MISO-PJM region may change during the course of the operability of the revenue crediting mechanism provided for in this Section 5.14.  In light of the foregoing sentence, and notwithstanding anything else in this Section 5.14, it is the intent of the Parties that the term “Point-to-Point Transmission Service Revenue” shall include revenue from any “lost pancaking revenue” charges collected by MISO and distributed to ITC.

 

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(ii)          “ ITC Zone ” shall mean the area within the geographic boundaries of the ITC (or any ITC Successor) transmission system existing as of the Closing Date, as indicated by a map of such territory in Attachment No. 1(b) to the Service Agreement for construction and maintenance, engineering, and system operation services.

 

(e)           Following the Closing Date until the later of December 31, 2004 or the date on which Seller and its Affiliates shall have received any refunds contemplated by this Section 5.14 (except as otherwise required by law), Purchaser shall (and shall cause its Affiliates to), through advocacy at the FERC and before other regulatory or judicial bodies, and in other fora, as applicable, and in all dealings with MISO or any other person or entity, not oppose (either directly or indirectly), the recovery by Seller or any of its Affiliates of any refunds contemplated by this Section 5.14 or the positions taken by Seller or any of its Affiliates consistent with the terms of Section 5.14.

 

5.15          Fermi 2 Facility .  The Parties acknowledge that Detroit Edison owns and operates the Fermi 2 nuclear generating facility (“ Fermi 2 ”), which facility is subject to regulation by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (the “ NRC ”) and the requirements of that NRC Operating License Number NPF-43 (the “ Fermi 2 License ”).  Purchaser agrees that, following the Closing, Purchaser and its Affiliates (a) shall (and shall cause ITC and any ITC Successor to) cooperate with and take any and all actions reasonably requested by Seller and its Affiliates in order to facilitate compliance by Fermi 2 and Seller and its Affiliates with all applicable NRC regulations and orders and the terms of the Fermi 2 License and to protect, maintain and preserve the Fermi 2 License and the standing of Fermi 2 and Seller and its Affiliates with the NRC, and (b) shall not (and shall not permit ITC or any ITC Successor to) take any actions which might reasonably be expected to impair, inhibit or otherwise adversely affect compliance by Fermi 2 or Seller and its Affiliates with any applicable NRC regulations or orders or the terms of the Fermi 2 License, the validity of the Fermi 2 License or the standing of Fermi 2 or Seller and its Affiliates with the NRC.

 

5.16          Phase Angle Regulators .  The Parties acknowledge that ITC is a party to that certain Interconnection Facilities Expansion Agreement dated as of December 21, 1998 with Ontario Hydro and Consumers Energy Company (the “ Expansion Agreement ”), pursuant to which ITC is obligated to operate certain phase angle regulators (“ PARS ”) that comprise part of the international transmission facilities owned by ITC and located at the Michigan-Ontario, Canada border.  Further, the Parties acknowledge and agree that the PARS are subject to the jurisdiction of the Department of Energy pursuant to Presidential Permit Order No. PP-230-2, dated April 19, 2001.  Purchaser shall (and shall cause ITC or any ITC Successor to) use best efforts and take all actions necessary to cause any and all operational responsibility and control possessed by ITC or any ITC Successor with respect to the PARS, under the Expansion Agreement or otherwise, to be transferred to MISO as promptly as practicable following the Closing.  Seller shall (and shall cause its Affiliates to) use best efforts and take all actions necessary to help Purchaser and ITC (and any ITC Successor) to cause any and all operational responsibility and control possessed by ITC or any ITC Successor with respect to the PARS, under the Expansion Agreement or otherwise, to be transferred to MISO as promptly as practicable following the Closing.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (i) Purchaser shall (and shall cause ITC or any such ITC Successor to) provide all notices and filings to, and use best efforts to obtain all consents, authorizations and approvals of, MISO, the Department of

 

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Energy, any other regional transmission organization or governmental or regulatory authority, and the other parties to the Expansion Agreement, and execute and deliver any and all documents, in each case to extent necessary to effect such transfer of operational responsibility and control and (ii) Seller shall (and shall cause its Affiliates to) use best efforts to help Purchaser and ITC (and any ITC Successor) in connection with the foregoing.  Purchaser acknowledges that ITC has, and following the Closing shall retain, responsibility for all applicable obligations relating to the transmission of electricity arising under or in connection with the Interconnection Agreement by and among Consumers Power Company, The Detroit Edison Company and Ontario Hydro, dated January 29, 1975 and the Expansion Agreement.

 

5.17          Other Agreements .

 

(a)           At or prior to Closing, Seller shall deliver, or shall cause to be delivered, to Purchaser executed copies of the following agreements and other documents (the documents described in clauses (i) through (v) below are collectively referred to as the “ Additional Agreements ”):

 

(i)            Service Level Agreements between Detroit Edison and ITC governing the provision of construction and maintenance, engineering, system operations and corporate administration services by Detroit Edison to ITC, substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto (the “ Service Agreements ”);

 

(ii)           Generator Interconnection and Operation Agreement between Detroit Edison and ITC governing the direct interconnection of the generating facilities of Detroit Edison and the transmission system of ITC, substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto;

 

(iii)          Master Operating Agreement between Detroit Edison and ITC governing certain control area coordination arrangements between ITC and Detroit Edison, substantially in the form of Exhibit E hereto;

 

(iv)          Coordination and Interconnection Agreement between Detroit Edison and ITC governing the coordinated operation and interconnection of the Detroit Edison distribution system and the ITC transmission system, substantially in the form of Exhibit F hereto; and

 

(v)           Any and all agreements, assignments, easements, licenses or other documents necessary or desirable, and in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser, in order to vest in Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than ITC) or ITC, as the case may be, such that following Closing Seller or its Affiliates and ITC shall have the right to use, access, maintain, occupy, improve, enhance add on to and otherwise take any actions with respect to the assets and properties of ITC necessary or appropriate in order for Seller or any of its Affiliates to exercise and carry out those rights, purposes and uses with respect to the assets and properties of ITC contemplated by Section 5.9(a)(iv).

 

(b)           At or prior to the Closing, Seller shall cause ITC and the other applicable parties to terminate that Master Services Agreement dated as of December 22, 2000 between

 

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Detroit Edison and ITC, and that Cash Management Services and Working Capital Loan Agreement dated as of July 31, 2001 between ITC and DTE Energy Corporation, an Affiliate of Seller, in each case, without any further obligations thereunder.

 

5.18          Nonsolicitation .  From the date of this Agreement through the Closing, neither Seller nor any of its Affiliates or representatives (including but not limited to Credit Suisse First Boston) shall (a) solicit, initiate or encourage the submission by any person or entity of a Competing Proposal (as defined below), (b) enter into or agree to enter into any contract with respect to any Competing Proposal or (c) participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding, or furnish to any person or entity any information with respect to, or take any other action to facilitate any inquiries or the making of any proposal that constitutes, or may reasonably be expected to lead to, any Competing Proposal.  For purposes of this Agreement, “ Competing Proposal ” shall mean any proposal to acquire any interest in the capital stock of ITC, or any portion thereof, or any material portion of the Transmission Assets (except in the ordinary course of business), whether such transaction takes the form of a merger, consolidation, stock sale, asset sale or other business combination involving ITC or the Business, other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

5.19          Service Providers .  Purchaser agrees that, following the Closing, ITC shall not at any time engage, hire, employ or utilize any person or entity, or any employee or other personnel of any such person or entity, to perform or provide any construction, maintenance, engineering or system operations services to be provided by Detroit Edison under the Service Agreements with respect to any Transmission Assets or any portion of the ITC transmission system located within the geographical boundaries of the ITC transmission system existing as of the Closing, unless such person or entity agrees to comply with the requirements of the Open Access Same Time Information System standard of conduct procedures developed by ITC and accepted by FERC pursuant to 18 C.F.R. Part 37.4 (2000), as amended from time to time, and any applicable successor standards of conduct.

 

5.20          Conversion of ITC to an LLC .  The Parties acknowledge and agree that at any time prior to Closing, Seller may, at its option, cause ITC to enter into a transaction or series of transactions resulting in ITC being reorganized as a limited liability company organized under Michigan law (the “ LLC Conversion ”); provided that such transaction shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser.  Seller shall keep Purchaser informed regarding the status of the LLC Conversion, including Seller’s obtaining of any required approvals or consents.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any approval of any Governmental or Regulatory Authorities required in order for ITC to consummate the LLC Conversion is not obtained, or the LLC Conversion is not consummated, on or prior to the date that is three (3) Business Days after the date on which all of the Required Governmental Actions have occurred, the Parties acknowledge that the LLC Conversion shall not be effected.  To the extent the LLC Conversion is effected, the Parties shall enter into any amendments to this Agreement necessary to reflect the transfer of interests in a limited liability company rather than a transfer of shares in a corporation at the Closing.  If Seller effects the LLC Conversion, Purchaser shall have the option to effect the “Subsequent Conversion” (as defined in Section 8.1 hereof).  If Purchaser elects to effect the Subsequent Conversion, Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate the costs, expenses and other Damages covered by Seller’s indemnification obligations under clause (c) of Section 10.2 and clause (a)(ii) under Section 8.4 in connection

 

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with the Subsequent Conversion.  Upon consummation of the Subsequent Conversion, all references in this Agreement to “ITC” shall also be deemed to be references to the “Surviving Corporation” (as defined in Exhibit K).

 

5.21          Pending Rate Case .  Seller agrees that if ITC shall, before or after the Closing, become obligated to make any refund of any payments by transmission customers attributable to (or bear any cost, expense or obligation with respect to) the provision of transmission services at any time prior to the Closing as a result of the settlement or other resolution of FERC Docket No. ER02-1963-000, whether by FERC order or otherwise, Seller shall pay all such amounts on behalf of ITC as and when due (and shall expressly assume all such obligations from ITC and bear all such costs and expenses of ITC) and shall not charge ITC for any of the foregoing.  In no event shall Seller have any obligation under this Section 5.21 with respect to refunds of any payments attributable to the provision of transmission services by MISO, ITC (or any ITC Successor) or Purchaser after the Closing.  Further, Seller shall not, and shall not allow ITC to, agree to any settlement of such case in which ITC agrees to any obligations that would burden ITC after the Closing.

 

ARTICLE 6
CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF PURCHASER

 

All of the obligations of Purchaser under this Agreement are subject to the fulfillment prior to or at the Closing of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived by Purchaser in its sole discretion:

 

6.1            Representations and Warranties .  The representations and warranties of Seller contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date hereof, and such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Closing as if made at and as of such time, except in each case for (i) such failures to be true and correct that, individually or in the aggregate, would not constitute or result in a Material Adverse Effect (it being understood that, in determining the accuracy of such representations and warranties for purposes of this Section 6.1, all Material Adverse Effect and materiality qualifications contained in such representations and warranties shall be disregarded), and (ii) any representations and warranties which address matters as of a particular date (other than the date hereof), which representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all respects (subject to the preceding clause (i)) as of such particular date.  The representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.5 shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Closing as if made at and as of such time.

 

6.2            Performance of Covenants .  Seller shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by it prior to or at the Closing.

 

6.3            Governmental Action .  The Required Governmental Actions shall have occurred and, subject to Section 5.5(d), none of such Required Governmental Actions shall require any modification to this Agreement or any transactions or agreements (including the Additional Agreements) contemplated hereby, impose any condition to the effectuation of the transactions contemplated hereby, or place any restrictions upon Purchaser, ITC or any of their Affiliates or

 

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the ownership or operation of ITC, the Business or the Transmission Assets, to the extent that any such modifications, conditions or restrictions are not contemplated by this Agreement and would, individually or in the aggregate, result in a material adverse effect upon Purchaser or ITC or Purchaser’s ownership or operation of ITC, the Business or the Transmission Assets after the Closing or the benefits of this Agreement and the transactions and agreements contemplated hereby to Purchaser or ITC.

 

6.4            No Injunctions .  No preliminary or permanent injunction or other order by any federal, state or local Governmental or Regulatory Authority which prevents the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been issued and remain in effect, and no action to obtain any such injunction or order shall have been filed and remain pending.

 

6.5            Opinion of Counsel .  Purchaser shall have received the opinion of each of Troutman Sanders LLP and Patrick B. Carey, counsels to Seller, dated the Closing Date, substantially in the form and to the effect of Exhibit G and Exhibit H attached hereto.

 

6.6            Financing .  Purchaser shall have obtained financing with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement having terms comparable or superior to Purchaser to those set forth in the Commitment Letters, or otherwise reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser, in an amount equal to at least $303,000,000 (provided Purchaser has used commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such financing).

 

6.7            Material Adverse Effect .  Since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred any changes, events, circumstances, or developments having, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations of ITC, taken as a whole.  Any change, event, circumstance, development or effect expressly contemplated by this Agreement or resulting from a breach of this Agreement by Purchaser shall not be considered in determining whether or not this condition has been satisfied.

 

6.8            Closing Certificate .  Purchaser shall have received a certificate of an officer of Seller, dated as of the Closing Date and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser, certifying to the fulfillment of the conditions set forth in Sections 6.1 and 6.2.

 

ARTICLE 7
CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF SELLER

 

All of the obligations of Seller under this Agreement are subject to the fulfillment prior to or at the Closing of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived by Seller in its sole discretion:

 

7.1            Representations and Warranties .  The representations and warranties of Purchaser contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date hereof, and such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Closing as if made at and as of such time, except in each case for (i) such failures to be true and correct that, individually or in the aggregate, would not constitute or result in a Purchaser Material Adverse Effect (it being understood that, in determining the accuracy of such representations and warranties for purposes of this Section 7.1, all Purchaser Material Adverse Effect and materiality qualifications contained in such representations and warranties shall be disregarded), and (ii) any

 

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representations and warranties which address matters as of a particular date (other than the date hereof), which representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all respects (subject to the preceding clause (i)) as of such particular date.

 

7.2            Performance of Covenants .  Purchaser shall have fully performed and complied in all material respects with all covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by it prior to or at the Closing.

 

7.3            Governmental Action .  The Required Governmental Actions shall have occurred and, subject to Section 5.5(d), none of such Required Governmental Actions shall require any modification to this Agreement or any transactions or agreements (including the Additional Agreements) contemplated hereby, impose any condition to the effectuation of the transactions contemplated hereby, or place any restrictions upon Seller or any of its Affiliates or the ownership or operation of any of the assets, properties or businesses of Seller or any of its Affiliates, to the extent that any such modifications, conditions or restrictions are not contemplated by this Agreement and would, individually or in the aggregate, result in a material adverse effect upon Seller or any of its Affiliates, the benefits of this Agreement and the transactions and agreements contemplated hereby to Seller or any of its Affiliates or the ownership or operation of any of the assets, properties or businesses of Seller or any of its Affiliates.

 

7.4            MPSC .  The MPSC (a) shall not have issued an order, at any time prior to the date on which all Required Governmental Actions have occurred, that imposes or threatens to impose any condition, obligation or rate treatment on Seller or any of its subsidiaries (other than ITC) requiring any direct or indirect revenue or profit sharing or performance based split of the proceeds to Seller from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement which would have or reasonably would be expected to have a material adverse effect on the benefits to Seller of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (b) shall have issued an order which includes each of the findings set forth on Schedule 7.4 .

 

7.5            No Injunctions .  No preliminary or permanent injunction or other order by any federal, state or local Governmental or Regulatory Authority which prevents the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been issued and remain in effect, and no action to obtain any such injunction or order shall have been filed and remain pending.

 

7.6            Opinion of Counsel .  Seller shall have received the opinion of each of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP and Dykema Gossett PLLC, counsels to Purchaser, dated the Closing Date, substantially in the form and to the effect of Exhibit I and Exhibit J attached hereto.

 

7.7            Closing Certificate .  Seller shall have received a certificate of an officer of Purchaser, dated as of the Closing Date and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Seller, certifying to the fulfillment of the conditions set forth in Sections 7.1 and 7.2.

 

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ARTICLE 8
TAX MATTERS

 

8.1            Definitions .  For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Affiliated Group ” means (a) an affiliated group within the meaning of Section 1504(a) of the Code, or any similar group defined under a similar provision of state, local or foreign law, or (b) any group of persons that files an Income Tax Return, or is liable for the Income Taxes of each other, on an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary basis.

 

Allocation Statement ” means a written document which allocates the Purchase Price and liabilities of ITC among the assets of ITC in a manner mutually agreed upon by the Parties as provided in Section 8.5(g) herein.  The Allocation Statement shall also show the “adjusted grossed-up basis” amount (as determined under Treasury Regulation §1.338-5) and the “aggregate deemed sale price” (as determined under Treasury Regulation §1.338-4) with respect to the sale and purchase of the stock of ITC herein, and allocate such amounts among the assets of ITC pursuant to Treasury Regulations §1.338-6 and -7.

 

Assessment Year ” for purposes of property taxes shall mean the calendar year.

 

Code ” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Income Tax ” shall mean any federal, state, local, or foreign income tax (and, for the avoidance of all doubt, the Michigan Single Business Tax), including any interest, penalty, or addition thereto, whether disputed or not.

 

Income Tax Return ” shall mean any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return or statement relating to Income Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof.

 

Post-Closing Tax Period ” means (i) any Tax period beginning after the Closing Date, and (ii) with respect to a Tax period that begins on or before the Closing Date and ends after the Closing Date, the portion of such Tax period beginning after the Closing Date.

 

Pre-Closing Tax Period ” means (i) any Tax period ending on or before the Closing Date, and (ii) with respect to a Tax period that begins on or before the Closing Date and ends after the Closing Date, the portion of such Tax period ending on the Closing Date.

 

Property Tax Period ” means the twelve-month payment period for property taxes.  For purposes of this Agreement, each Property Tax Period is deemed to start on July 1 of the Assessment Year to which it relates and end on June 30 of the following year.

 

Subsequent Conversion ” shall mean the steps taken by Purchaser in connection with the reorganization of ITC (or any successor entity) into an entity treated as a corporation for state law purposes, all as set forth in Exhibit K .

 

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Tax ” shall mean any federal, state, local, or foreign income, gross receipts, license, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall profits, environmental (including taxes under Code Section 59A), customs duties, capital stock, franchise, profits, withholding, social security (or similar), unemployment, disability, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer, registration, value added, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated, or other tax of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, penalty, or addition thereto, whether disputed or not.

 

Tax Return ” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, rendition, or information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof.

 

8.2            Section 338(h)(10) Election .

 

(a)           Seller and Purchaser shall take all steps necessary to make a timely, effective and irrevocable election under Section 338(h)(10) of the Code and under any comparable statutes in any other jurisdiction arising out of the purchase and sale of the Membership Interests pursuant to this Agreement (collectively, the “ Section 338(h)(10) Election ”), and to file such election in accordance with all applicable laws.

 

(b)           Provided the Parties agree on an Allocation Statement in the timely manner described in Section 8.5(g), the Section 338(h)(10) Election shall properly reflect such Allocation Statement, and Seller and Purchaser agree to act in accordance with such Allocation Statement in the preparation, filing and audit of any Tax Return relating to the Section 338(h)(10) Election.

 

(c)           Seller will pay any federal, state, local, domestic or foreign Tax attributable to the making of the
Section 338(h)(10) Election and will indemnify Purchaser and ITC against any Taxes arising out of any failure to pay such Tax.

 

8.3            Returns, Inclusions .

 

(a)           Seller will include the United States federal Income Tax items of ITC (including any deferred income triggered into income by Treasury Regulations §1.1502-13 and -14 and any excess loss accounts taken into income under Treasury Regulation §1.1502-19) on Seller’s consolidated United States federal Income Tax Returns for all periods through the Closing Date and pay any United States federal Income Taxes attributable to such income.  ITC (or any ITC Successor) will furnish Tax information to Seller for inclusion in Seller’s Income Tax Returns for the period which includes the Closing Date in accordance with ITC’s past custom and practice.  The United States federal Income Tax items of ITC will be allocated to either (i) the period up to and including the Closing Date or (ii) the period after the Closing Date by closing the books of ITC as of the end of the Closing Date.

 

(b)           Seller shall prepare (or cause to be prepared) and shall file (or cause to be filed) all Tax Returns for ITC for all Tax periods which end on or prior to the Closing Date whether or not filed or required to be filed after the Closing Date.  The Seller shall permit Purchaser to review and comment on each such Tax Return described in the preceding sentence (other than Tax Returns with respect to periods for which a consolidated, unitary or combined

 

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Tax Return of Seller will include the operations of ITC) prior to filing.  Seller shall pay all Taxes of ITC with respect to such Tax periods, including any liability of ITC under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 or any comparable state, local or foreign law, or shall reimburse Purchaser within fifteen (15) days after payment by Purchaser or ITC of such Taxes.

 

(c)           Purchaser shall prepare (or cause to be prepared), in a manner consistent with past custom and practice, and shall file (or cause to be filed) all Tax Returns of ITC (or any ITC Successor) for Tax periods which begin before the Closing Date and end after the Closing Date.  Purchaser shall permit Seller to review and comment on each such Tax Return.  Seller shall pay to Purchaser within fifteen (15) days after the date on which Taxes are paid with respect to such Tax periods an amount equal to the portion of such Taxes which relates to the Pre-Closing Tax Period.  For these purposes, in the case of any Taxes that are imposed on a periodic basis and are payable for a Tax period that includes (but does not end on) the Closing Date, the portion of such Tax which relates to the Pre-Closing Tax Period shall be determined in accordance with Section 8.4(c) of this Agreement.

 

8.4            Indemnification of Taxes .

 

(a)           (i)  Seller agrees to indemnify Purchaser and ITC for any Taxes owed directly or indirectly by ITC (including Taxes owed by Purchaser or ITC, as the case may be, due to this indemnification payment) with respect to any Pre-Closing Tax Period.

 

(ii)  If the LLC Conversion occurs, Seller agrees to indemnify Purchaser for the excess of (A) any Taxes (including any Taxes payable as a result of the loss or deferral of tax benefits) imposed on Purchaser, the entity (or any successor thereto) acquired by Purchaser or any of the assets directly or indirectly acquired by Purchaser resulting from the LLC Conversion or engaging in the Subsequent Conversion over (B) the Taxes that would have been payable if the LLC Conversion had not occurred and Purchaser acquired ITC in a transaction treated as an asset acquisition under Code Section 338(h)(10).  In the event of any dispute relating to Taxes for which an indemnity is claimed pursuant to this Section 8.4(a)(ii), the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to resolve such dispute.  Notwithstanding the above, the indemnity provided for in this Section 8.4(a)(ii) shall not apply with respect to any Taxes imposed solely as a result of (A) the incurrence, assumption or taking subject to by ITC or Surviving Corporation, of any liability, debt or obligation, other than any liability, debt or obligation incurred (1) in the ordinary course of business, (2) in connection with the purchase of ITC from Seller or (3) by operation of law in connection with the merger, (B) Purchaser’s transfer of any ownership interest in, or assets outside the ordinary course of business of, ITC or Surviving Corporation to any person other than ITC or Surviving Corporation, (C) the consideration issued to Purchaser in connection with the merger of ITC into Surviving Corporation being other than solely stock of Surviving Corporation (provided, that if Purchaser owns all the outstanding stock of ITC and Surviving Corporation, then no additional shares of Surviving Corporation need be issued to Purchaser) or (D) the merger agreement between ITC and Surviving Corporation being executed later than the date that is three (3) days after the Closing.  In the event the dispute cannot be resolved by the Parties, the dispute shall be referred to an accounting or law firm with expertise in federal income taxes which is mutually acceptable to the Parties for resolution.  The selected firm shall issue a written report which sets forth a final decision with respect to the disputed issue.  Fees and expenses of the firm shall be shared equally by Seller and Purchaser.

 

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In the event of any dispute relating to Taxes for which an indemnity is claimed pursuant to this Section 8.4(a)(ii), the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to resolve such dispute.  In the event the dispute cannot be resolved by the Parties, the dispute shall be referred to a nationally recognized accounting or law firm which is mutually acceptable to the Parties for resolution.  The selected firm shall issue a written report which sets forth a final decision with respect to the disputed issue.  Fees and expenses of the firm shall be shared equally by Seller and Purchaser.

 

(b)           Purchaser agrees to indemnify Seller for any Taxes owed directly or indirectly by Seller (including Taxes owed by Seller due to this indemnification payment) resulting from any transaction not in the ordinary course of business , other than any transaction entered into or occurring as a result of the election to be made under Section 8.2 hereof, occurring on the Closing Date after Purchaser’s purchase of the Membership Interests.

 

(c)           For purposes of this Section, in the case of any Taxes that are imposed on a periodic basis and are payable for a Tax period that includes (but does not end on) the Closing Date, the portion of such Tax related to a Pre-Closing Tax Period shall (i) in the case of any Taxes, other than gross receipts, sales or use Taxes and Taxes based upon or related to income, be deemed to be the amount of such Tax for the entire Tax period multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of days in the Tax period ending on and including the Closing Date and the denominator of which is the number of days in the entire Tax period, and (ii) in the case of any Tax based upon or related to income and any gross receipts, sales or use Tax, be deemed equal to the amount which would be payable if the relevant Tax period ended on and included the Closing Date.  The portion of any credits relating to a Tax period that begins before and ends after the Closing Date shall be determined as though the relevant Tax period ended on and included the Closing Date.  All determinations necessary to give effect to the foregoing allocations shall be made in a manner consistent with prior practice of ITC and/or Seller.

 

(d)           Any payment pursuant to this Section shall be made not later than thirty (30) days after receipt by Seller or Purchaser, as the case may be, of written notice from Purchaser or Seller, as the case may be stating the amount due under this Section.  Any payment required to be made under this Section that is not made when due shall bear interest at the rate per annum determined, from time to time, under the provision, of Section 6621(a)(2) of the Code for each day until paid.

 

(e)           Any amount paid under this Section or Article 10 of this Agreement will be treated as an adjustment to the Purchase Price.

 

8.5            Other Covenants and Agreements .

 

(a)           Tax Sharing Agreements .  Any tax sharing agreement between Seller and ITC shall be terminated as of the Closing Date and will have no further effect for any taxable year (whether the current year, a future year, or a past year).

 

(b)           Audits .  Purchaser and Seller shall jointly control any audits of Tax Returns of ITC ( or any ITC Successor) that relate to tax periods that begin on or before the Closing Date and end after the Closing Date.  Seller shall control any audits of Tax Returns of

 

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ITC that relate to tax periods that end on or before the Closing Date.  Each Party shall bear its own expense (including cost of counsel) in such audits.  Each Party shall be required to give the other party notice of such an audit within thirty (30) days after receiving notice of the audit from the applicable governmental or regulatory authority.  Purchaser shall not settle any such audit in a manner which would adversely affect Seller without the prior written consent of Seller.

 

(c)           Carrybacks .  Seller will immediately pay to Purchaser any Tax refund (or reduction in Tax liability) resulting from a carryback of a Post-Closing Tax Period Tax attribute of ITC (or any ITC Successor) into any Tax Return of an Affiliated Group of which a Seller is a member when such refund or reduction is realized by such Affiliated Group.  Seller will cooperate with ITC (or any ITC Successor) in obtaining such refunds (or reduction in Tax liability), including through the filing of amended Tax Returns or refund claims. Purchaser agrees to indemnify Seller for any Taxes resulting from the disallowance of such Post-Closing Tax Period Tax attribute on audit or otherwise.  In all other cases, Purchaser will immediately pay to Seller the amount of any Tax refund, credit or reduction in Tax liability received by ITC (or any ITC Successor) or any of their Affiliates with respect to any Pre-Closing Tax Period, or with respect to the carry forward of a Tax attribute from a Pre-Closing Tax Period.

 

(d)           Post-Closing Elections .   At Seller’s request, Purchaser will cause ITC (or any ITC Successor) to make or join with Seller in making any Tax election if the making of such election does not have a material adverse impact on Purchaser or ITC (or any ITC Successor) for any Post-Closing Tax Period.

 

(e)           Cash Dividend to Seller .  Immediately prior to the Closing, Seller will cause ITC to pay Seller an aggregate amount equal to Seller’s good faith estimate of the cash and cash equivalents (including marketable securities and short term investments) of ITC as of the Closing.  Seller may cause ITC to make any such payment to it in the form of a dividend or a redemption.

 

(f)            Transfer Taxes .  All transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration, valued added, real property transfer Taxes and other such Taxes (other than any Income Tax on any gain resulting from the sale of ITC Membership Interests or the Section 338(h)(10) Election hereunder), and all conveyance fees, recording charges and other fees and charges, and any penalties and interest associated with such Taxes, fees and charges, incurred in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, shall be paid by Purchaser when due, and Purchaser will, at its own expense, file all necessary Tax Returns and other documentation with respect to all such Taxes, fees and charges, and, if required by applicable law, the Parties will, and will cause their Affiliates to, join in the execution of any such Tax Returns and other documentation.

 

(g)           Allocation of Purchase Price .  The Parties agree that the Purchase Price and the liabilities of ITC (plus other relevant items) will be allocated among the assets of ITC for all purposes (including Tax and financial accounting purposes) as shown on an Allocation Statement to which the Parties mutually agree.  Purchaser shall prepare and deliver a proposed Allocation Statement to Seller within sixty (60) days after the Closing Date.  If Seller disagrees with the proposed Allocation Statement and such disagreement cannot be resolved within sixty (60)

 

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days after delivery of the proposed Allocation Statement, this Section 8.5(g) shall have no further force or effect.

 

8.6            Cooperation on Tax Matters .

 

(a)           Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate fully, as and to the extent reasonably requested by the other Party, in connection with the preparation and filing of any Tax Return (including any report required to be filed as a result of the transactions contemplated herein), any audit, litigation or other proceeding with respect to Taxes.  Such cooperation shall include the retention and (upon the other Party’s request) the provision of records and information which are reasonably relevant to any such audit, litigation or other proceeding and on a mutually convenient basis providing additional information and explanation of any material provided hereunder.  Seller shall retain all books and records with respect to Tax matters pertinent to ITC relating to any Pre-Closing Tax Period until all statutes of limitations applicable to the time period to which any particular books or records relate has expired.

 

(b)           Purchaser and Seller further agree, upon reasonable request, to seek to obtain any certificate or other document from any governmental authority or customer of ITC or any other person as may be necessary to mitigate, reduce or eliminate any Tax that could be imposed (including but not limited to with respect to the transactions contemplated herein), provided that the requesting Party bears all costs, including Taxes, arising out of such a request.

 

(c)           Purchaser and Seller further agree, upon reasonable request, to provide the other Party with information that either Party may be required to report pursuant to applicable law with respect to the transactions contemplated herein.

 

8.7            Property Taxes .  Notwithstanding any other provision of Article 8, this Section 8.7 applies to real and personal property Taxes, and to the extent there is any conflict between this Section 8.7 and any other provision of this Agreement, this Section 8.7 shall govern.

 

(a)           With respect to any Tax Returns relating to personal property taxes, Seller shall prepare (or cause to be prepared) and shall timely file (or cause to be filed) (or has already prepared and filed) all such Tax Returns relating to (i) the 2002 Assessment Year and (ii) the 2003 Assessment Year, whether or not filed or required to be filed after the Closing Date.  With respect to any Tax Returns relating to real property taxes, Seller shall prepare (or cause to be prepared) and shall timely file (or cause to be filed) (or has already prepared and filed) all such Tax Returns relating to the 2002 Assessment Year, whether or not filed or required to be filed after the Closing Date.  Seller shall pay the 2002 and 2003 real and personal property taxes imposed on the property or ITC (or any ITC Successor) on behalf of ITC (or any ITC Successor), as and to the extent provided for in this Section 8.7.

 

(b)           Purchaser agrees to indemnify Seller for those real and personal property taxes allocated to ITC (or any ITC Successor) and to Purchaser pursuant to this Section 8.7.  For the 2002 and 2003 Assessment Years, Seller shall notify Purchaser in writing of the amount of such Taxes due to Seller under this Section 8.7.  Notice shall be given on a semi-annual basis, at least 15 (fifteen) days prior to February 15 and September 15.  Purchaser shall pay by wire transfer in immediately available funds the amount requested at least five (5) days before the

 

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date to which the request relates.  If necessary, Seller shall notify Purchaser in writing of the amount of any additional payment by Purchaser (or payment back to Purchaser) as a result of any adjustment or true up of such Taxes paid, which payment shall be made by Purchaser or Seller, as the case may be, by wire transfer in immediately available funds within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such notice.  Any such Taxes paid by Seller (or its Affiliates) shall, for income Tax purposes, be treated as paid on behalf of ITC (or any ITC Successor) or Purchaser, and not as a purchase price adjustment.  Any payment required to be made under this Section that is not made when due shall bear interest for each day until paid at the rate of 1.5% per month.  The Parties acknowledge and agree that neither ITC (nor any ITC Successor) nor Purchaser shall dispute, contest or litigate any matter with respect to this Section 8.7 unless and until ITC (or any ITC Successor) or Purchaser have made all the payments requested by Seller pursuant to this Section 8.7.  With respect to real property taxes, if Seller receives real property tax bills for any real property of ITC (or any ITC Successor) that are issued in the name of ITC (or any ITC Successor), then Seller can elect, instead of requesting payment from Purchaser and paying such bills as agent for ITC (or any ITC Successor), to timely forward such bills to ITC (or any ITC Successor) after receipt and in no case later than fifteen (15) days prior to the date such Taxes are due and payable.  ITC (or any ITC Successor) shall be liable for such real property Taxes to the extent allocable to Post-Closing Tax Periods in accordance with this Section 8.7, and ITC (or any ITC Successor) and Purchaser shall indemnify Seller for any Taxes to the extent of any failure on the part of ITC (or any ITC Successor) or Purchaser to fail to timely pay such bills.

 

(c)           The real property Taxes allocated to ITC (or any ITC Successor) shall be those relating to real property owned by ITC on the Closing Date.  The personal property Taxes allocated to ITC shall be determined as follows:

 

(i)            The personal property Taxes paid (or to be paid) by Seller (or an Affiliate) relating to the 2002 Assessment Year (the “ 2002 Personal Property Taxes ”) relating to the personal property of ITC (or any ITC Successor) and Detroit Edison with respect to personal property located in Michigan shall be allocated to ITC (or any ITC Successor) by multiplying (A) the 2002 Personal Property Taxes by (B) the 2002 Factor.  The “ 2002 Factor ” shall be a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the taxable value of ITC’s personal property as of December 31, 2001, as shown on Schedule 8.7, a copy of which is attached to this Agreement and which is hereby incorporated by reference as if set out in full, and the denominator of which shall be the sum of the numerator and the taxable value of the personal property of Detroit Edison as of December 31, 2001, as shown on Schedule 8.7.

 

(ii)           The personal property Taxes paid (or to be paid) by Seller (or an Affiliate) relating to the 2003 Assessment Year (the “ 2003 Personal Property Taxes ”) relating to the personal property taxes of ITC (or any ITC Successor) and Detroit Edison with respect to personal property located in Michigan shall be allocated to ITC (or any ITC Successor) by multiplying (A) the 2003 Personal Property Taxes by (B) the 2003 Factor.  The “ 2003 Factor ” shall be a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the taxable value of ITC’s personal property as of December 31, 2002, computed by Seller in the same fashion as the 2002 ITC Personal Property Taxes, in accordance with Schedule 8.7 , as adjusted for additions and retirements of ITC personal property, and the denominator of which shall be the sum of the numerator and the taxable value of the personal property

 

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of Detroit Edison as of December 31, 2002, as computed by Seller in the same fashion as the 2002 ITC Personal Property Taxes, in accordance with Schedule 8.7, as adjusted for additions and retirements of the personal property of Detroit Edison.

 

(iii)          In the event of any dispute relating to the Seller’s computation of the portion of the 2002 Personal Property Taxes or the 2003 Personal Property Taxes allocated to ITC (or any ITC Successor) under Section 8.7(c)(i) or 8.7(c)(ii), the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to resolve such dispute.  In the event the dispute cannot be resolved by the Parties, the dispute shall be referred to an accounting or law firm which is mutually acceptable to the Parties for resolution.  Such firm shall issue a written report which sets forth a final decision with respect to the disputed issue.  Fees and expenses of such firm shall be shared equally by Seller and Purchaser.

 

(iv)          For purposes of this Section 8.7(c), “personal property” shall mean property subject to personal property Tax.

 

(d)           The real and personal property Taxes allocated to ITC (or any ITC Successor) pursuant to the foregoing sentences shall be allocated to Purchaser for any Property Tax Period by multiplying (x) the amount of such Taxes for the entire Property Tax Period by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the Property Tax Period beginning after the Closing Date and the denominator of which is the number of days in the entire Property Tax Period.

 

(e)           Seller and/or certain of its Affiliates are currently engaged in litigation and appeals with certain municipalities and other Governmental or Regulatory Authorities in the State of Michigan regarding real and personal property Tax assessments levied against property owned by Seller and/or certain of its Affiliates, including without limitation certain real and personal property transferred to ITC in connection with the Separation (the “ Transferred Property ”).  Without limiting any other provisions of this Article 8, Purchaser and Seller agree that (i) Seller will be responsible for and will pay the appropriate Tax authorities and indemnify Purchaser and ITC (or any ITC Successor) against any and all property Taxes with respect to property acquired by Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement, to the extent such Taxes relate to Pre-Closing Tax Periods, (ii) Seller and its Affiliates (other than ITC) shall be entitled to and shall retain all benefits (including, without limitation, all Tax rebates, refunds or credits) related to the Transferred Property for all Pre-Closing Tax Periods, including, without limitation, any and all such benefits which are realized or received after the Closing (collectively, the “ Property Tax Benefits ”), and (iii) Purchaser will immediately pay or cause to be paid to Seller the amount of any Property Tax Benefit received by ITC (or any ITC Successor) or any of its Affiliates after the Closing.  Notwithstanding anything else set forth herein to the contrary, Seller shall control the prosecution and settlement of any and all litigation related to or arising out of any real or personal property Taxes levied against property owned by Seller or any of its Affiliates, including the Transferred Property, with respect to Assessment Years ending on or before the Closing Date and any Assessment Years which include the Closing Date, and shall bear its own expense (including cost of counsel) in connection with such litigation, provided that Seller shall not settle any such action without Purchaser’s consent if such settlement could reasonably be expected to adversely affect Purchaser or ITC (or any ITC Successor).

 

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ARTICLE 9
EMPLOYEE MATTERS

 

9.1            Hiring of Employees .  As soon as practicable after the date of the signing of this Agreement, Purchaser shall offer employment with ITC, to be effective as of the Closing Date, to up to fifty-eight (58) employees of Seller, including those set forth on Schedule 9.1 and such other employees as the Parties to this Agreement shall mutually agree prior to the Closing Date (the “ Available Employees ”).  Any Available Employee who accepts Purchaser’s offer of employment on or before the Closing Date shall become an employee of ITC, effective as of the Closing Date.  Any Available Employee who is not actively at work on the Closing Date and who has not accepted Purchaser’s offer of employment on or before the Closing Date but who, within the first ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, accepts Purchaser’s offer of employment, shall become an employee of ITC as of the date such employee commences employment with ITC.  Any Available Employee who accepts Purchaser’s offer of employment (either prior to the Closing Date or pursuant to the foregoing sentence) in accordance with this Section 9.1 shall be referred to as a “ Transferred Employee ”.  Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict Purchaser’s or ITC’s right to terminate any Transferred Employee at any time for any reason.

 

9.2            Compensation and Benefits .

 

(a)           For a period of at least thirty (30) months following the Closing Date, Purchaser shall, or shall cause ITC to, provide the Transferred Employees with base salary, vacation, employee benefits (including welfare and pension benefits and fringe benefits), annual bonus and other incentive opportunities that are, in the aggregate, substantially comparable to those provided under the Seller Plans to the Transferred Employees immediately prior to the Closing Date (all such arrangements provided by ITC, the “ ITC Plans ”).

 

(b)           Annual Bonuses .  In the event that the Closing Date occurs during 2003, (excluding those individuals set forth on Schedule 9.2(b) , the “ Excluded Employees ”) in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Rewarding Employees Plan and the Annual Incentive Plan, as applicable, except as modified below:

 

(i)            As soon as practicable after the Closing Date (but in no event later than thirty (30) days after the Closing Date), Seller shall pay to each Transferred Employee a bonus equal to the product of (x) such Transferred Employee’s target annual bonus for 2003 (as established in accordance with Seller’s annual incentive plan in which each such employee participates as of the date hereof (the “ Bonus Plan ”), consistent with past practice), multiplied by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of days elapsed from January 1, 2003 until the Closing Date and the denominator of which shall be 365; and

 

(ii)           Seller shall, in addition to paying the bonus as provided in clause (i) above, pay to each Transferred Employee the annual bonus each such employee actually earned under the Bonus Plan in respect of the 2002 calendar year (the “ 2002 Bonuses ”); provided , however , that the Transferred Employees shall be entitled to receive their 2002 Bonuses without regard to any requirement that may exist under the Bonus Plan that such employees be employed by Seller on the date the 2002 Bonuses are otherwise payable in order to receive such bonuses. Seller shall pay the 2002 Bonuses to the Transferred Employees on the

 

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Closing Date (or, if later, within thirty days after the calculation of the bonus actually earned by each Transferred Employee), in accordance with past practice and at such time as 2002 Bonuses are otherwise payable to the employees of Seller.

 

Notwithstanding anything set forth above to the contrary, if the Closing Date occurs in 2004, the same procedure as set forth in clause (i) above shall be used substituting “2004” for “2003” where it appears therein and clause (ii) shall be applied substituting “2003” for “2002” where it appears therein.

 

(c)           Active Welfare Plans .

 

(i)            For the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending no later than December 31, 2003 (the “ COBRA Reimbursement Period ”), Seller shall allow the Transferred Employees (and their respective dependents) to continue to participate in the same Seller Plans that provide medical, dental, prescription drugs and vision insurance in which the Transferred Employees participated immediately prior to the Closing Date (the “ Health Plans ”) in accordance with the requirements of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“ COBRA ”); provided , however , that the Transferred Employees (and their respective dependents) may cease to participate in any or all such plans, and the COBRA Reimbursement Period shall end, at such time(s) as the Purchaser has established and offered coverage to the Transferred Employees (and their respective dependents) under plans that are substantially comparable to the Health Plans (the “ Purchaser Welfare Plans ”).

 

(ii)           To reimburse Seller for the costs associated with the Transferred Employees (and their respective dependents) continuing to participate in the Health Plans, Purchaser shall pay to Seller an amount equal to the product of (x) the Monthly COBRA Rate (as defined below) and (y) the number of Transferred Employees who participate in the Health Plans during any given calendar month during the COBRA Reimbursement Period (the “ Health Plan Reimbursement ”).  Seller acknowledges and agrees that the Health Plan Reimbursement shall be paid by Purchaser or ITC monthly in arrears on behalf and in lieu of the Transferred Employees who participate in the Health Plans during the COBRA Reimbursement Period.  For purposes of this Section 9(c), the “ Monthly COBRA Rate ” shall mean the “applicable premium” (as defined in Section 604 of ERISA) that Seller would require each Transferred Employee (whether electing single, employee plus child(ren), employee plus spouse or family coverage) who experienced a qualifying event under COBRA to pay in respect of each calendar month to maintain continuation coverage under the Health Plans.

 

(iii)          As soon as reasonably practicable following the expiration of the COBRA Reimbursement Period and a reasonable claims runoff period, Seller shall provide to Purchaser a comprehensive and detailed list of all costs incurred by Seller under the self-insured Health Plans only in connection with the Transferred Employees’ participation in such self-insured Health Plans, together with the premiums paid by Seller for all benefit coverage provided to the Transferred Employees under the Health Plans (whether self-insured or insured by a third-party insurance company) during the COBRA Reimbursement Period.  Purchaser shall thereafter promptly review such list and Seller shall cooperate with Purchaser in connection with such review (including, without limitation, providing any supporting documentation of such costs, subject to current federal law including, without limitation, HIPAA confidentiality

 

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requirements).  Upon the agreement, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, by the Seller and Purchaser of the contents of such list: (x) in the event that the total amount of the Health Plan Reimbursement payments exceeds the total costs on such list, then the Seller shall pay to the Purchaser, within thirty (30) days after such agreement, any such excess amount, and (y) in the event that the total costs on such list exceed the total amount of the Health Plan Reimbursement payments, then the Purchaser shall pay to the Seller, within thirty (30) days after such agreement, any such excess; provided , however , that in no event shall the Purchaser be obligated to pay the Seller more than $1 million (less the total amount of the Health Plan Reimbursement payments) from the Closing Date through the expiration of the COBRA Reimbursement Period.  Notwithstanding anything set forth herein, in the event Purchaser disputes the inclusion or amount of any item on such list, Purchaser shall notify Seller in writing of such dispute. In the event of a good faith dispute between Seller and Purchaser that is, and which remains unresolved for thirty (30) days, the chief financial officers of Seller and Purchaser shall endeavor in good faith to resolve the issue.

 

(iv)          As soon as practicable after the Closing Date, Seller shall provide Purchaser with written notice of the amount withheld from the payroll of each of the Transferred Employees, at their election, and contributed, as of the Closing Date (or, if later, the date the Transferred Employee commences employment with ITC), into the Seller Plans that are Health Care and Dependent Care Reimbursement Plans (the “ Seller FSA Plans ”) (the “ FSA Liability ”).  Also effective as of the Closing Date, Purchaser shall cause ITC to (x) establish, and allow the Transferred Employees to participate in, an ITC Plan for the 2003 calendar year that is substantially comparable to the Seller FSA Plans and (y) credit the amount of the corresponding FSA Liability under such ITC Plan for the benefit of each such Transferred Employee who participates in such ITC Plan.

 

(v)           Effective as of the Closing Date, Purchaser shall establish accidental death and dismemberment insurance, life insurance, adoption assistance and educational assistance, and long-term and short-term disability plans that are substantially comparable to the corresponding Seller Plans for the benefit of the Transferred Employees.

 

(d)           Retiree Welfare Plans .

 

ITC shall (other than solely with respect to retiree medical insurance benefits for the Excluded Employee designated as “Employee 1” set forth on Schedule 9.2(b) ,), (i) assume the liability of Seller to provide retiree medical and life insurance benefits to the Transferred Employees under the Seller Plans that provide for retiree medical and life insurance benefits (the “ Seller Retiree Plans ”) and (ii) establish retiree medical and life insurance plans for the benefit of the Transferred Employees, which plans shall provide retiree medical and life insurance benefits substantially comparable to those provided under the Seller Retiree Plans as of the Closing Date (although Seller hereby acknowledges and agrees that the fact that ITC may not be able to offer all the insurance carrier selections provided under the Seller Retiree Welfare Plans shall not constitute a breach by Purchaser or ITC of the covenant to provide benefits in accordance with Section 9.2(a) or otherwise under this Section 9.2(d)).  For purposes of this Agreement, the amount of such liability to be assumed by ITC hereunder shall be equal to the “accumulated postretirement benefit obligation” under the Seller Retiree Plan with respect to the Transferred Employees as of the Closing Date (or, if later, the date any Transferred Employee commences

 

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employment with ITC) (the “ Retiree Welfare Liabilities ”).  Subject to Section 9.2(k) of this Agreement, the Retiree Welfare Liabilities shall be calculated by an enrolled actuary of Seller (“ Seller’s Actuary ”) using the assumptions set forth on Schedule 9.2(d) .

 

(e)           Qualified Defined Benefit Plans .

 

(i)            Effective as of the Closing Date, Purchaser shall establish a qualified defined benefit plan (the “ Purchaser DB Plan ”) for the benefit of the Transferred Employees which will provide substantially comparable benefits to those provided under the DTE Energy Company Retirement Plan (whether such employees participate in the traditional final-average pay defined benefit portion of such plan or the cash balance portion of such plan) (the “ Seller DB Plan ”) that provides an immediately vested defined benefit, as accrued through the Closing Date (or, if later, the date any Transferred Employee commences employment with ITC), to the Transferred Employees participating in the Seller DB Plan immediately prior to the Closing Date in respect of whom assets and liabilities are transferred in accordance with this Section 9.2(e).  Effective as of the Initial Transfer Date (as hereinafter defined) (or the True-Up Date (as hereinafter defined), as applicable) and contingent upon the transfer of the Initial Transfer Amount (as described in paragraph (ii) below) (or the True-Up Amount (as described in paragraph (iii) below), as applicable) to the Purchaser DB Plan, Purchaser shall assume all liabilities of the Seller with respect to Transferred Employees under the Seller DB Plan (whether such employees participated in the traditional final-average pay defined benefit portion of such plan or the cash balance portion of such plan).

 

(ii)           Within 30 days after the Closing Date, or if later, 20 days following the date on which Seller has been provided evidence reasonably satisfactory to it that Purchaser has established a trust (or trusts) to hold the assets of the Seller DB Plans that is qualified under Section 501 of the Code and that the Purchaser DB Plan is qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code (“ Initial Transfer Date ”), Seller shall cause the trust holding the assets of the Seller DB Plan to make an initial transfer of assets in cash equal to the Initial Transfer Amount (as hereinafter defined).  In addition, prior to the Initial Transfer Date, Seller shall provide Purchaser with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser that the Seller DB Plan remains qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code and that the trust holding the assets of the Seller DB Plan remains qualified under Section 501 of the Code.  For purposes of this Section 9.2(e), the “ Initial Transfer Amount ” shall be equal to the sum of (A) the greater of (x) the projected benefit obligation under the Seller DB Plan in respect of the Available Employees who become Transferred Employees (whether such employees participate in the traditional final-average pay defined benefit portion of such plan or the cash balance portion of such plan), calculated as of the Closing Date (the “ Initial PBO ”) and (y) the amount required to be transferred hereunder pursuant to Section 414(l) of the Code and any regulations promulgated thereunder (as certified by the Seller’s Actuary), plus (B) interest accruing from the Closing Date through the Initial Transfer Date on the Initial Transfer Amount using the rate paid on a 90-day Treasury Bill on the auction date coincident with or immediately preceding the Closing Date, minus (C) any payments made to or in respect of the Transferred Employees from the Seller DB Plan for whom the Initial PBO is being calculated (including any distributions of the cash balance portion of the Seller DB Plan that are made to Transferred Employees who elect to receive such distributions in accordance with the terms of the Seller DB Plan).  Subject to Section 9.2(k) of this Agreement, the Initial PBO shall be calculated by Seller’s Actuary using

 

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the assumptions set forth on Schedule 9.2(e) .  For purposes of this paragraph, “evidence reasonably satisfactory” to a Party of a plan’s qualification under Section 401(a) of the Code and a corresponding trust’s qualification under Section 501(a) of the Code shall include a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service as to such status, as the plan and trust are currently in effect (including any required changes thereto), or (if no such letter has been requested or received), an opinion of counsel, which states that such plan and trust in form comply with the applicable requirements of the Code and a commitment that the Party will make any changes required by the Internal Revenue Service to receive a favorable determination letter.

 

(iii)          Within ninety (90) days after the Initial Transfer Date (the “ True-Up Date ”), Seller shall, if necessary, cause a second transfer to be made in cash of the “ True-Up Amount .”  The True-Up Amount shall be equal to the sum of (A) the greater of (x) the projected benefit obligation under the Seller DB Plan in respect of the Available Employees who become Transferred Employees within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, if any (whether such employees participate in the traditional final-average pay defined benefit portion of such plan or the cash balance portion of such plan), calculated as of such Transferred Employees’ last day of employment with Seller (the “ True-Up PBO ”) and (y) the amount required to be transferred hereunder pursuant to Section 414(l) of the Code and any regulations promulgated thereunder (as certified by the Seller’s Actuary), plus (B) interest accruing from such Transferred Employees’ last day of employment with Seller through the Second Transfer Date on the True-Up Amount using the rate paid on a 90-day Treasury Bill on the auction date coincident with or immediately preceding the Closing Date, minus (C) any payments (including any distributions of the cash balance portion of the Seller DB Plan that are made to Transferred Employees who elect to receive such distributions in accordance with the terms of the Seller DB Plan) made to or in respect of the Transferred Employees from the Seller DB Plan for whom the True-Up PBO is being calculated.  The True-Up Amount shall be transferred in cash no later than thirty (30) days after the True-Up Date (such final transfer date, the “ Second Transfer Date ”). Subject to Section 9.2(k) of this Agreement, the True-Up PBO shall be calculated by Seller’s Actuary using the assumptions set forth on Schedule 9.2(e) .

 

(iv)          Unless the Parties agree otherwise, all transfers provided for under this Section 9.2(e) shall occur on the last business day of a month.  Subject to Section 9.2(k) of this Agreement, all determinations of the Initial PBO, Initial Transfer Amount, True-Up PBO, True-Up Amount, shall be calculated by Seller’s Actuary.

 

(f)            Qualified Defined Contribution Plan .

 

(i)            Effective as of the Closing Date, Purchaser shall, or shall cause ITC to, establish a defined contribution plan (the “ Purchaser Savings Plan ”) providing benefits to the Transferred Employees substantially comparable to those provided to them pursuant to the Seller Savings and Stock Ownership Plan (the “ Seller Savings Plan ”).

 

(ii)           As soon as practicable after the Closing Date, but in no event later than ninety (90) days after the Closing Date (the “ Savings Transfer Date ”), Seller shall cause to be transferred to the Purchaser Savings Plan assets (including promissory notes evidencing loans from the Seller Savings Plans to Transferred Employees) representing the account balances of all Transferred Employees under the Seller Savings Plan, which shall reflect (x) the earnings, gains

 

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and losses on such account balances attributable to the period from the Closing Date to the Savings Transfer Date and (y) any benefit or withdrawal payments made to or in respect of the Transferred Employees from the Closing Date to the Savings Transfer Date under the Seller Savings Plan.

 

(iii)          In implementing this Section 9.2(f), Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that the assets so transferred may include shares of DTE Stock held as of the Closing Date, as well as any subsequent dividends due from the Seller Savings Plan qualified trust, in accounts for the benefit of Transferred Employees under that investment option under the Seller Savings Plans.

 

(g)           Equity Awards and Deferred Compensation Plan .

 

(i)            Seller shall take all actions reasonably necessary, for each Transferred Employee (other than the Excluded Employees) who provides his or her consent, to cause all options on DTE Stock (whether vested or unvested) held by such Transferred Employees under the Seller Plan immediately prior to the Closing Date (or, if later, the date the Transferred Employee commences employment with ITC) (the “Options”) to terminate effective as of the Closing Date (or, if later, the date the Transferred Employee commences employment with ITC).  For purposes of this Agreement, the term “ Incentive Compensation Liability ” shall mean the excess, if any, of the aggregate fair market value, as of the Closing Date (or, if later, the date any Transferred Employee commences employment with ITC), of the DTE Stock underlying the Options over the aggregate exercise price of such Options.  Purchaser shall, or shall cause ITC (or its Affiliates) to, establish an equity award program that is substantially comparable to the corresponding Seller Plan and that provides 100% vested awards denominated or related to the equity of the Purchaser or ITC (such plan, the “ ITC Equity Plan ”), which provides the applicable Transferred Employees (other than the Excluded Employees) an aggregate fair value that is not less than the Incentive Compensation Liability.

 

(ii)           With respect to the Excluded Employee designated as “Employee 1” set forth on Schedule 9.2(b) (the “ Deferred Comp Participant ”) who participated in the Seller Executive Deferred Compensation Plan and the related deferred compensation pension make-up arrangement (such plan and arrangement together, the “ Deferred Comp Plans ”), (A) the Purchaser shall establish deferred compensation plans for the benefit of the Deferred Comp Participant that are substantially comparable to the Deferred Comp Plans (unless the Deferred Comp Participant and the Purchaser otherwise agree), and (B) Purchaser shall, as of the Closing, assume (and Purchaser shall thereafter perform and discharge in accordance with their terms) all then outstanding liabilities of Seller and its Affiliates for any benefits the Deferred Comp Participant had accrued under the Deferred Comp Plans through the Closing Date (the “ Deferred Comp Liability ”).

 

(h)           Accrued Vacation .  As soon as practicable after the Closing Date, Seller shall pay to each Transferred Employee an amount equal to such employee’s accrued vacation (as calculated under the vacation Seller Plan).  Effective as of the Closing Date, Purchaser shall, or shall cause ITC to, establish a vacation plan that is substantially comparable to that maintained

 

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by the Seller on the Closing Date.  With respect to the calendar year in which the Closing Date occurs, the Purchaser shall cause ITC to give Transferred Employees credit for their years of service for determining their vacation, prorated from January 1 of the calendar year in which the Closing Date occurs through the Closing Date (or, if later, the date any Transferred Employee commences employment with ITC).

 

(i)            Severance Protection .  For a period of not less than 30 months after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall, or shall cause ITC to, maintain a severance plan providing severance benefits to Transferred Employees who are terminated without “cause” (as reasonably determined by Purchaser) substantially comparable to those provided under the Seller’s Severance Allowance Plan (as effective October 1, 2002), subject to any limitations, obligations or duties to which they would have been bound under such Seller Plan.

 

(j)            Cooperation .  To the extent permitted by law, all personnel records and other data maintained by Seller and its Affiliates regarding the Transferred Employee shall be delivered as soon as practicable after the Closing Date to Purchaser.  In addition, Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to assist Purchaser in (i) establishing any benefit plans that Purchaser is required to cause ITC to establish pursuant to this Article 9, (ii) contacting Seller’s insurance and other employee benefit providers and requesting premiums and coverage rates that are similar to those paid by Seller and (iii) any other related process or actions as Purchaser may reasonably request in connection with its or ITC’s efforts to meet its obligations (or ITC’s obligations) under this Article 9.

 

(k)           Dispute Resolution . As indicated above, Seller’s Actuary shall calculate all amounts required to be determined under Section 9.2(d) and Section 9.2(e).  Seller shall provide an enrolled actuary of Purchaser (“ Purchaser’s Actuary ”) with all information reasonably requested by Purchaser’s Actuary to review any such calculations solely to verify that such amounts have been calculated correctly in accordance with the actuarial assumptions and methods set forth in Schedule 9.2(d) and Schedule 9.2(e), respectively.  In the event of a good faith dispute between Seller’s Actuary and Purchaser’s Actuary regarding either such set of calculations, wherein the amount in dispute is less than $50,000, the amounts as determined by the Seller’s Actuary shall be conclusive.  In the event of any such dispute wherein the amount in dispute is greater than $50,000, which dispute remains unresolved for thirty (30) days, the chief financial officers of each of Seller and Purchaser shall endeavor in good faith to resolve the issue.  Should such chief financial officers be unable to resolve the issue within sixty (60) days, the Seller and Purchaser shall select and appoint a third actuary who is mutually satisfactory to the Parties hereto.  The decision of such third party actuary shall be rendered within 30 days and shall be conclusive as to any dispute for which it was appointed.  The cost of such third party actuary shall be divided equally between the Seller and Purchaser.  Each Party shall be responsible for the costs of its own actuary.

 

(l)            Service Credit .  Periods of employment with Seller and its Affiliates for which credit was given under the Seller Plans shall be taken into account for all purposes (including, without limitation, eligibility, vesting, benefit accrual and benefit level, but not for purposes of accrual of absence bank time) to the same extent they were taken into account under the Sellers Plan; provided , however , that in no event shall the Transferred Employees be entitled

 

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to any credit for service to the extent that it would result in a duplication of benefits with respect to the same period of service, unless otherwise agreed to by Purchaser.

 

(m)          Seller Acknowledgement of Differences in Benefits .  Seller acknowledges and agrees that the fact that the ITC Plans will not provide the Transferred Employees with the opportunity to acquire DTE Stock (either as a continuing, active investment option in the Purchaser Savings Plan or in the form of equity compensation awards or otherwise) shall not constitute a breach by Purchaser or ITC of the covenants set forth in Section 9.2(a), Section 9.2(f)(i) or Section 9.2(g).

 

ARTICLE 10
INDEMNIFICATION

 

10.1          Survival of Representations and Warranties .  The representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of Seller and Purchaser contained in this Agreement (and the indemnification obligations of the Parties with respect thereto) will survive the Closing (a) indefinitely with respect to the representations and warranties contained in Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.5, 3.6(a), 3.14, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.5 and 4.6; (b) until sixty (60) days after the expiration of all applicable statutes of limitation (including all periods of extension, whether automatic or permissive) with respect to the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in Section 3.15 and Articles 8 and 9; (c) until the earlier of (i) four years from the Closing or (ii) sixty days after the expiration of all applicable statutes of limitations (including all periods of extension, whether automatic or permissive) with respect to “Third Party Claims” (as defined in Section 10.4(a)) arising from or related to any breach of the representations and warranties set forth in any of clauses (a) through (f) of Section 3.13; (d) for a period of eighteen months following the Closing Date in the case of all other representations and warranties set forth in Articles 3 and 4 (including Section 3.13 (except in the case of any Third Party Claims arising from or related to any breach of any of the representations and warranties set forth in clauses (a) through (f) of Section 3.13)) and all covenants and agreements (or applicable portions thereof) set forth in this Agreement that by their terms are to be performed at or prior to the Closing; and (e) with respect to all other covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement, until sixty (60) days following the last date on which such covenant or agreement is, by its terms, to be performed or, if no such date is specified, indefinitely; provided that any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement (and the indemnification obligations of the Parties with respect thereto) that would otherwise terminate in accordance with clause (b), (c), (d) or (e) above will continue to survive if a notice for indemnification (including indemnification for Third Party Claims) shall have been timely given under Article 10 on or prior to such termination date, until the related claim for indemnification has been satisfied or otherwise resolved as provided in Article 10.

 

10.2          Indemnification Provisions for Benefit of Purchaser .  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Article 10, and provided that Purchaser makes a written claim for indemnification against Seller prior to the expiration of any applicable survival period set forth in Section 10.1, Seller agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Purchaser and its Affiliates from and against all actions, suits, proceedings, hearings, investigations, charges, complaints, claims, demands, injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees, rulings, damages, dues, penalties, fines, costs, liabilities, obligations, taxes, liens, losses, expenses, and fees, including court costs

 

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and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses (collectively, “ Damages ”) incurred or suffered by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates and (a) caused by any breach by Seller of any of its representations and warranties, covenants or agreements set forth herein, (b) arising out of or related to the LLC Conversion, (c) directly resulting from the Subsequent Conversion (not including Damages arising out of or related to any defects caused by Purchaser or its Affiliates in the consummation of the Subsequent Conversion and not including Damages to the extent resulting from any matters set forth in the third sentence of Section 8.4(a)(ii)), (d) arising out of or related to any of the events, conditions or occurrences listed on Schedule 10.2 in connection with any Environmental Claims or under any Environmental Law, (e) arising out of or related to any facts or events occurring on or prior to the Closing Date in connection with the Seller Plans (the “ Indemnified Seller Plan Claims ”) or (f) arising out of or related to the failure by Seller to transfer, or cause to be transferred or reissued, to ITC prior to the Closing any Environmental Authorization required under Environmental Law for the operation of the Business which is held by Seller or one of its Affiliates (other than ITC).  Notwithstanding anything else set forth herein to the contrary, (i) for purposes of this Article 10 only, all Material Adverse Effect and materiality qualifications contained in Seller’s representations and warranties shall be disregarded in determining breaches or defaults of such representations and warranties, (ii) as between the Parties, Purchaser and its Affiliates will not be entitled to any punitive damages resulting from or arising out of any breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement of Seller contained in this Agreement (except to the extent paid to a third party), (iii) Seller shall not have any obligation to indemnify Purchaser and its Affiliates from and against any Damages caused by the breach of any representation or warranty of Seller contained in Article 3 of this Agreement (A) with respect to any item or series of related items unless, in the reasonable estimate of Purchaser, the amount of Damages in respect of such item or items, in the aggregate, is in excess of $100,000 (a “ Seller Qualifying Claim ”), (B) unless and until Purchaser and its Affiliates have suffered Damages arising from (1) Seller Qualifying Claims by reason of all such breaches and (2) Indemnified Seller Plan Claims, in the aggregate, in excess of $7,500,000 (the “ Deductible ”) (after which point Seller will be obligated to indemnify Purchaser and its Affiliates only to the extent of such Damages in excess of the Deductible) and (C) with respect to the breach of any representations or warranties contained in Section 3.19(d), unless such Damages arise out of or relate to Third Party Claims, (iv) Seller shall not have any obligation to indemnify Purchaser and its Affiliates under clause (e) of this Section from and against any Damages unless and until Purchaser and its Affiliates have suffered Damages arising from (1) Seller Qualifying Claims and (2) Indemnified Seller Plan Claims, in the aggregate, in excess of the Deductible (after which point Seller will be obligated to indemnify Purchaser and its Affiliates only to the extent of such Damages in excess of the Deductible) and (v) in no event shall the aggregate liability of Seller under this Article 10 for all Damages (1) incurred or suffered by Purchaser and its Affiliates arising from all breaches of the representations and warranties of Seller contained in Article 3 of this Agreement or (2) in respect of Indemnified Seller Plan Claims, in the aggregate, exceed 15% of the Purchase Price; provided, however that the foregoing limitation in clause (v) shall not apply to Seller’s obligations in respect of any breaches of the representations and warranties of Seller contained in any of Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.5, 3.6(a), 3.14 and 3.22.

 

10.3          Indemnification Provisions for Benefit of Seller .  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Article 10, and provided that Seller makes a written claim for indemnification against Purchaser prior to the expiration of any applicable survival period set forth in Section 10.1,

 

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Purchaser agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller and its Affiliates from and against any and all Damages incurred or suffered by Seller or any of its Affiliates and (a) caused by any breach by Purchaser of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth herein or (b) arising out of or related to any facts or events occurring following the Closing Date in connection with the ITC Plans (other than any Damages arising out of or related to any severance plan, program or arrangement of Seller or any of its Affiliates with respect to the employment of any Transferred Employees while employed by Seller or any of its Affiliates or other severance-related claims arising principally on account of actions or inactions of Seller or any of its Affiliates) (the “ Indemnified ITC Plan Claims ”).  Notwithstanding anything else set forth herein to the contrary, (i) for purposes of this Article 10 only, all Purchaser Material Adverse Effect and materiality qualifications contained in Purchaser’s representations and warranties shall be disregarded in determining breaches or defaults of such representations and warranties, (ii) as between the Parties, Seller and its Affiliates will not be entitled to any punitive damages resulting from or arising out of any breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement of Purchaser contained in this Agreement (except to the extent paid to a third party), (iii) Purchaser shall not have any obligation to indemnify Seller and its Affiliates from and against any Damages caused by the breach of any representation or warranty of Purchaser contained in Article 4 of this Agreement (A) with respect to any item or series of related items unless, in the reasonable estimate of Seller, the amount of Damages in respect of such item or items, in the aggregate, is in excess of $100,000 (a “ Purchaser Qualifying Claim ”), (B) unless and until Seller and its Affiliates have suffered Damages arising from (1) Purchaser Qualifying Claims by reason of all such breaches and (2) Indemnified ITC Plan Claims, in the aggregate, in excess of the Deductible (after which point Purchaser will be obligated to indemnify Seller and its Affiliates only to the extent of such Damages in excess of the Deductible), (iv) Purchaser shall not have any obligation to indemnify Seller and its Affiliates under clause (b) of this Section from and against any Damages unless and until Seller and its Affiliates have suffered Damages arising from (1) Purchaser Qualifying Claims and (2) Indemnified ITC Plan Claims, in the aggregate, in excess of the Deductible (after which point Purchaser will be obligated to indemnify Seller and its Affiliates only to the extent of such Damages in excess of the Deductible) and (v) in no event shall the aggregate liability of Purchaser under this Article 10 for all Damages (1) incurred or suffered by Seller and its Affiliates arising from all breaches of the representations and warranties of Purchaser contained in Article 4 of this Agreement or (2) in respect of Indemnified ITC Plan Claims, in the aggregate, exceed 15% of the Purchase Price; provided, however, that the foregoing limitation in clause (v) shall not apply to Purchaser’s obligations in respect of any breaches of the representations and warranties of Purchaser contained in Sections 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.5 and 4.6.

 

10.4          Matters Involving Third Parties .

 

(a)           In the event of any claim by a person or entity not a party to this Agreement (a “ Third Party Claim ”) which may give rise to a claim for indemnification under this Article 10, then the Party entitled to indemnification (the “ Indemnified Party ”) shall promptly (and in any event within five (5) Business Days after receiving notice of the Third Party Claim) notify the other Party (the “ Indemnifying Party ”) of such Third Party Claim and the material facts known to the Indemnified Party regarding such claim in writing.  The failure to provide such notice in a timely manner will not affect the Indemnified Party’s right to indemnification

 

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hereunder, except to the extent the Indemnifying Party is prejudiced thereby.  The Parties will cooperate in the defense of any Third Party Claim.

 

(b)           No Indemnifying Party shall settle or compromise or voluntarily enter into any binding agreement to settle or compromise, or consent to entry of any judgment arising from, any Third Party Claim except with the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.  The Indemnifying Party shall undertake the defense of any Third Party Claim by representatives of its own choosing reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party.  The Indemnified Party shall have the right to participate in any such defense of a Third Party Claim with advisory counsel of its own choosing.  Such participation shall be at the expense of the Indemnified Party, unless any Indemnified Party reasonably determines that, because of a conflict of interest or otherwise, the Indemnifying Party is not adequately representing or may not adequately represent its interests, in which case the reasonable costs of such participation by the Indemnified Party shall be at the expense of the Indemnifying Party.  In the event the Indemnifying Party, after expiration of half of the period for the presentation of an answer, a defense, a motion to dismiss or any other similar action against any such Third Party Claim, fails to begin to diligently defend against such Third Party Claim (or at any time thereafter ceases to diligently defend against such Third Party Claim), the Indemnified Party will have the right to undertake the defense, compromise or settlement of such Third Party Claim on behalf of, and for the account of, the Indemnifying Party, at the expense and risk of the Indemnifying Party.  No Indemnified Party shall settle or compromise or voluntarily enter into any binding agreement to settle or compromise, or consent to entry of any judgment arising from, any Third Party Claim, which agreement or judgment would impose liability on the Indemnifying Party, except with the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.

 

10.5          Special Damages Mitigation .  If Purchaser receives notice of any Environmental Claim, liability or Damages arising from or related to any breach by Seller of the representations and warranties set forth in clause (g) of Section 3.13, it shall inform Seller of such Environmental Claim, liability or Damages and shall cooperate with Seller in seeking to use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate the costs, expenses and other Damages covered by Seller’s indemnification obligation under clause (a) of Section 10.2.  Seller shall have the right to participate, at its own expense, in any action taken by Purchaser with respect to such Environmental Claim, liability or Damages.

 

10.6          Determination of Damages .  The Parties shall make all appropriate adjustments for tax benefits actually realized and insurance proceeds actually received by an Indemnified Party in determining Damages for purposes of this Article 10.  In computing the amount of any Tax benefit, an Indemnified Party shall be deemed to realize the benefit arising from the incurrence or payment of Damages after the use of all other losses, deductions and credits of items of such Indemnified Party.  Purchaser and its Affiliates shall not be entitled to make any claim for indemnification with respect to any Damages under this Article 10 if, and to the extent that, an item that would otherwise be subject to indemnification is taken into account in calculating the Final Stockholders’ Equity Amount pursuant to Section 1.3.

 

10.7          Exclusive Remedy; Release .  Purchaser and Seller acknowledge and agree that the foregoing indemnification provisions in this Article 10 shall be the exclusive remedy of

 

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Purchaser and Seller with respect to any breach of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth herein and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, provided that the foregoing shall not be deemed to limit in any respect any remedy to which any party may be entitled in respect of fraud.

 

ARTICLE 11
MISCELLANEOUS

 

11.1          Termination .

 

(a)           Either Party may terminate this Agreement if the Closing shall not have occurred on or before March 31, 2003, unless the failure of the Closing to occur on or before such date is a result of a material breach of such Party’s representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth herein.

 

(b)           This Agreement may be terminated, and the transactions contemplated hereby may be abandoned at any time before the Closing, by mutual written agreement of Seller and Purchaser.

 

(c)           This Agreement may be terminated, and the transactions contemplated hereby may be abandoned at any time before the Closing, by Seller or Purchaser, (i) in the event of any breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements of the non-terminating Party which breach would give rise to a failure of the conditions to the terminating Party’s obligation to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, if such non-terminating Party fails to cure such breach within thirty (30) days following notification thereof by the terminating Party, or (ii) upon notification to the non-terminating Party by the terminating Party if the satisfaction of any condition to the terminating Party’s obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement has become impossible or impracticable with the use of commercially reasonable efforts, provided the failure of such condition to be satisfied is not caused by a breach hereof by the terminating Party.

 

(d)           If either Party terminates this Agreement pursuant to this Section 11.1, all rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall terminate without any liability of any Party to any other Party (except for any liability of any Party in breach); provided that Sections 5.1(d) and 5.3, shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

 

11.2          No Third-Party Beneficiaries .  This Agreement shall not confer any rights or remedies upon any person or entity other than the Parties, ITC and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

 

11.3          Entire Agreement .  This Agreement (including Schedules and other documents referred to herein) constitutes the entire agreement among the Parties and supersedes any prior understandings, agreements, or representations by or among the Parties, written or oral (other than the Confidentiality Agreement), to the extent they have related in any way to the subject matter hereof.

 

11.4          Succession and Assignment .  This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties named herein and their respective successors and permitted assigns. No

 

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Party may assign or delegate either this Agreement or any of its rights, interests, or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party (which approval may be withheld, for any reason or no reason, in the sole discretion of the non-assigning Party).  To the extent requested by Seller, in the event of any merger or consolidation of Purchaser, with or into, or any transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of Purchaser or more than 50% of the voting securities of ITC (or any ITC Successor) to, in one or more related transactions, any other person or entity (a “ Purchaser Successor ”), Purchaser shall obtain, as a condition to the consummation of any such transaction, and deliver to Seller either (i) the written agreement (in favor of and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Seller) of such Purchaser Successor to assume, perform and comply with any and all then remaining obligations of Purchaser under this Agreement, or (ii) provided the Closing has already occurred, a written agreement (in favor of and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Seller) on the part of ITC and/or any applicable ITC Successor by which ITC (or such ITC Successor(s)) assumes responsibility for the performance of and compliance with any and all then remaining obligations of Purchaser under this Agreement and which contains any other terms reasonably requested by Seller in order to preserve its rights and benefits under this Agreement.

 

11.5          Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument.

 

11.6          Headings .  The section headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

 

11.7          Notices .  All notices and other communications required or permitted hereunder to be given to a Party to this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be telecopied or mailed, postage prepaid, or otherwise delivered by hand or by a nationally recognized overnight courier, addressed to such Party’s address as set forth below or at such other address as the Party shall have furnished to each other Party in writing in accordance with this provision:

 

If to Seller:

 

DTE Energy Company
2000 2 nd Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48226

 

 

Attention:

Nick A. Khouri

 

 

Telecopy:

313-235-6753

 

 

 

with a copy to:
(which shall not constitute notice)

 

DTE Energy Company
2000 2 nd Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48226

 

 

Attention:

Patrick B. Carey

 

 

Telecopy:

313-235-8500

 

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If to Purchaser:

 

ITC Holdings Corp.
c/o Kohlberg Kravis & Roberts & Co.
9 West 57 th Street
New York, New York 10019

 

 

Attention:

Scott M. Stuart

 

 

Telecopy:

(212) 750-0003

 

 

 

 

 

and

 

 

 

 

 

ITC Holdings Corp.
c/o Trimaran Capital Partners
425 Lexington Avenue
3 rd Floor
New York, New York 10017

 

 

Attention:

Dean Kehler

 

 

Telecopy:

(212) 885-4300

 

 

 

with a copy to:
(which shall not constitute notice)

 

Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP
1 Chase Manhattan Plaza
New York, New York 10005

 

 

Attention:

M. Douglas Dunn

 

 

Telecopy:

(212) 530-5219

 

 

 

 

 

and

 

 

 

 

 

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017

 

 

Attention:

David J. Sorkin

 

 

 

Brian M. Stadler

 

 

Telecopy:

(212) 455-2502

 

All such notices and communications shall be effective when delivered by hand or nationally recognized overnight courier service, in the case of mail, upon receipt of such mail, or, in the case of facsimile transmission, upon receipt of confirmation of delivery at the sender’s fax machine.

 

11.8          Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Michigan without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Michigan or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Michigan.

 

11.9          Amendments and Waivers .  No amendment of any provision of this Agreement shall be valid unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Purchaser and Seller. No waiver by any Party of any default, misrepresentation, or breach of warranty or covenant hereunder, whether intentional or not, shall be deemed by implication to extend to any prior or subsequent default, misrepresentation, or breach of warranty or covenant hereunder or affect in any way any rights arising by virtue of any prior or subsequent such occurrence.

 

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11.10        Severability .  Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of the offending term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction.

 

11.11        Expenses .  Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, each of Purchaser and Seller will bear its own costs and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

11.12        Construction .  The Parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement.  If an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any Party by virtue of the authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement.  Any reference to any federal, state, local, or foreign statute or law shall be deemed also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the context requires otherwise. The word “including” shall mean including without limitation.  The words “hereof”, “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section, subsection, Schedule and Exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

 

11.13        Incorporation of Exhibits and Schedules .  Any Exhibits and Schedules identified in this Agreement are incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.

 

11.14        No Recourse .

 

(a)           Subject in all respects to subsection (c) below, notwithstanding anything else that may be expressed or implied in this Agreement, Seller covenants, agrees and acknowledges that no recourse under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection with this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby shall be had against any current or future director, officer, employee, general or limited partner, member or Affiliate (including KKR and Trimaran) of Purchaser or any of the foregoing, whether by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding, or by virtue of any statute, regulation or other applicable law, it being expressly agreed and acknowledged that no personal liability whatsoever shall attach to, be imposed on or otherwise be incurred by any current or future officer, agent or employee of Purchaser or any current or future shareholder of Purchaser or any current or future director, officer, employee, general or limited partner, member or Affiliate (including KKR and Trimaran) of any of the foregoing, as such, for any obligation of Purchaser under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection with this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations of Purchaser or their creation.

 

(b)           Subject in all respects to subsection (c) below, notwithstanding anything else that may be expressed or implied in this Agreement, Purchaser covenants, agrees and acknowledges that no recourse under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection with this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby shall be had against any current or future director, officer, employee, general or limited partner, shareholder or Affiliate (including Detroit Edison) of Seller or any of the foregoing, whether by the

 

64



 

enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding, or by virtue of any statute, regulation or other applicable law, it being expressly agreed and acknowledged that no personal liability whatsoever shall attach to, be imposed on or otherwise be incurred by any current or future officer, agent or employee of Seller or any current or future shareholder of Seller or any current or future director, officer, employee, general or limited partner, member or Affiliate (including Detroit Edison) of any of the foregoing, as such, for any obligation of Seller under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection with this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations of Seller or their creation.

 

(c)           The provisions of this Section 11.14 shall not be deemed to limit in any respect (i) any remedy to which either Party or any of its Affiliates may be entitled in respect of fraud on the part of any person or entity, including without limitation any person or entity listed in subsection (a) or (b), (ii) any obligations of KKR or Trimaran to Purchaser under the Equity Letters or any rights or remedies of Purchaser with respect thereto, (iii) any obligations of Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce or CIBC World Markets Corp. to Purchaser under the Commitment Letters or any rights or remedies of Purchaser with respect thereto, (iv) any obligations of ITC (or any ITC Successor(s)) to Detroit Edison or any of its Affiliates under the Additional Agreements or any rights or remedies of Detroit Edison or any of its Affiliates with respect thereto, (v) with respect to recourse to ITC or any ITC Successor(s) only, any obligations of Purchaser to Seller under this Agreement that are assumed by ITC (or any ITC Successor(s)) in accordance with Section 11.4 or any rights or remedies of Seller or any of its Affiliates with respect thereto, or (vi) any obligations of Detroit Edison to ITC (or any ITC Successor(s)) or any of its Affiliates under the Additional Agreements, or any rights or remedies of ITC (or any ITC Successor(s)) or any of its Affiliates with respect thereto.

 

11.15        Definitions .  (a)  When each of the following terms is used in this Agreement, it shall have the meaning stated in the Section indicated:

 

Term

 

Section

 

 

 

Accredited Investor

 

4.5

Actively Support

 

5.13(b)

Actual Closing Statement

 

1.3(b)

Actual Stockholders’ Equity Amount

 

1.3(b)

Additional Agreements

 

5.17

ADIT Deferral

 

5.13(a)(iii)

Affiliate

 

11.15(b)

Affiliated Group

 

8.1

Agreement

 

Preamble

Allocation Statement

 

8.1

Appendix I Agreement

 

5.11(a)

ARTO Repayments

 

5.11(c)

Assessment Year

 

8.1

Attachment O Deferral

 

5.13(c)(ii)

Audited Financial Statements

 

3.7(a)

Available Employees

 

9.1

 

65



 

Base Purchase Price

 

1.2

Benefit Payments

 

9.2(e)(iii)

Bonus Plan

 

9.2(b)(i)

Business

 

Recitals

Business Day

 

2.1

CIAC

 

1.3(a)

Closing

 

2.1

Closing Date

 

2.1

Closing Statement Objection Notice

 

1.3(c)

COBRA

 

9.2(c)(i)

COBRA Reimbursement Period

 

9.2(c)(i)

Code

 

8.1

Commitment Letters

 

4.8

Competing Proposal

 

5.18

Confidentiality Agreement

 

5.1(d)(i)

Contracts

 

3.18(a)

Controllable Expenses

 

5.13(d)

Damages

 

10.2

Deductible

 

10.2

Deferred Comp Liability

 

9.2(g)(ii)

Deferred Comp Participant

 

9.2(g)(ii)

Deferred Comp Plan

 

9.2(g)(ii)

Detroit Edison

 

3.21(a)

Discovering Party

 

5.9(b)

Easements

 

3.10(a)

employee benefit plan

 

3.15(a)

Environmental Authorizations

 

3.13(b)

Environmental Claim

 

11.15(b)

Environmental Law

 

11.15(b)

Equity Letters

 

4.8

ERISA

 

3.15(a)

Evaluation Material

 

5.1(d)(i)

Excluded Employees

 

9.2(b)

Expansion Agreement

 

5.16

Expansion Plan

 

5.12

FERC

 

3.4(d)

Fermi 2

 

5.15

Fermi 2 License

 

5.15

Final Closing Statement

 

1.3(f)

Final Stockholders’ Equity Amount

 

1.3(f)

Financial Statements

 

3.7(a)

FSA Liability

 

9.2(c)(iv)

GAAP

 

1.3(b)

Good Utility Practices

 

5.1(a)

Governmental or Regulatory Authority

 

3.4(c)

Hazardous Materials

 

11.15(b)

 

66



 

Health Plan Reimbursement

 

9.2(c)(ii)

Health Plans

 

9.2(c)(i)

HSR Act

 

3.4(d)

Incentive Compensation Liability

 

9.2(g)(i)

Income Tax

 

8.1

Income Tax Return

 

8.1

Indemnified Environmental Claims

 

10.2

Indemnified ITC Plan Claims

 

10.3

Indemnified Seller Plan Claims

 

10.2

Indemnified Party

 

10.4(a)

Indemnifying Party

 

10.4(a)

Independent Accountants

 

1.3(d)

Initial Transfer Amount

 

9.2(e)(ii)

Initial Transfer Date

 

9.2(e)(ii)

Interim Financial Statements

 

3.7(a)

ITC

 

Recitals

ITC Confidential Information

 

5.1(d)(ii)

ITC Equity Plan

 

9.2(g)

ITC Plans

 

9.2(a)

ITC Successor

 

5.6(b)

ITC Zone

 

5.14(d)(ii)

KKR

 

4.8

Knowledge

 

3.23 or 4.9 (as applicable)

Leased Real Property

 

3.10(a)

Licenses

 

3.19(a)

Liens

 

1.1

Line 23A

 

5.13(c)(ii)

LLC Conversion

 

5.20

Material Adverse Effect

 

3.4(b)

Michigan Act

 

5.12

MISO

 

5.11(a)

Monthly COBRA Rate

 

9.2(c)(ii)

MPSC

 

5.12

New Nonqualified Plans

 

9.2(g)

Nonqualified Participant

 

9.2(g)

Nonqualified Plans

 

9.2(g)

Notified Party

 

5.9(b)

NRC

 

5.15

Owned Real Property

 

3.10(a)

PARS

 

5.16

Parties

 

Preamble

Party

 

Preamble

PBO

 

9.2(e)(ii)

Permitted Liens

 

3.9

Point-to-Point Transmission Service Revenue

 

5.14(d)(i)

Post-Closing Tax Period

 

8.1

 

67



 

Power Act

 

3.4(d)

Pre-Closing Tax Period

 

8.1

Projected Closing Statement

 

1.3(a)

Projected Stockholders’ Equity Amount

 

1.3(a)

Property Leases

 

3.10(c)

Property Tax Benefits

 

8.7(e)

Property Tax Period

 

8.1

Purchase Price

 

1.2

Purchaser

 

Preamble

Purchaser Adjustment Amount

 

1.3(g)(i)

Purchaser Material Adverse Effect

 

4.4(b)

Purchaser Qualifying Claim

 

10.3

Purchaser Savings Plans

 

9.2(f)(i)

Purchaser Successor

 

11.4

Purchaser Welfare Plans

 

9.2(c)(i)

Purchaser’s Actuary

 

9.2(k)

Real Property

 

3.10(a)

Records

 

5.7(a)

Required Governmental Actions

 

3.4(d)

Retiree Welfare Liabilities

 

9.2(d)

Savings Transfer Date

 

9.2(f)(ii)

SEC

 

5.1(e)

Section 338(h)(10) Election

 

8.2(a)

Securities Act

 

4.5

Seller

 

Preamble

Seller Adjustment Amount

 

1.3(g)(ii)

Seller DB Plan

 

9.2(e)(i)

Seller FSA Plan

 

9.2(c)(iv)

Seller Retiree Plan

 

9.2(d)

Seller Schedules

 

Article 3

Seller Insurance Policies

 

3.20

Seller Marks

 

5.8

Seller Plans

 

3.15(a)

Seller Qualifying Claim

 

10.2

Seller Qualifying Software Claim

 

10.2

Seller Savings Plan

 

9.2(f)(i)

Seller’s Actuary

 

9.2(d)

Separation

 

3.22(a)

Separation Agreement

 

3.22(a)

Separation Documents

 

3.22(a)

Service Agreements

 

5.17(a)(i)

Membership Interests

 

Recitals

Stockholders’ Equity

 

1.3(a)

Subsequent Conversion

 

8.1

Supplement

 

5.1(c)

Tax

 

8.1

 

68



 

Tax Return

 

8.1

Third Party Claim

 

10.4(a)

Transfer Amount

 

9.2(e)(ii)

Transfer Notice

 

5.9(b)

Transfer Objection Notice

 

5.9(b)

Transferred Employee

 

9.1

Transferred Property

 

8.7(e)

Transmission Assets

 

Recitals

Transmission Rates

 

5.13(c)(i)

Trimaran

 

4.8

True-Up Amount

 

9.2(e)(iii)

True-Up Date

 

9.2(e)(iii)

True-Up PBO

 

9.2(e)(iii)

2002 Bonuses

 

9.2

2002 Personal Property Taxes

 

8.7(c)(i)

2003 Personal Property Taxes

 

8.7(c)(ii)

 

(b)           Other Defined Terms .  As used in this Agreement, the following defined terms have the meanings indicated below:

 

Affiliate ” means any person or entity that directly, or indirectly through one of more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the person or entity specified.  For purposes of this definition, control of an entity means the power, direct or indirect, to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such entity whether by contract or otherwise and, in any event and without limitation of the previous sentence, any person or entity owning fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting securities of another entity shall be deemed to control that entity.

 

Environmental Claims ” means any and all actions, suits, causes of action, complaints, claims, liens, notices and orders arising under or related to any Environmental Law or any Environmental Authorization, or alleging any liability under Environmental Law arising from any Hazardous Materials.

 

Environmental Law ” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, and the Clean Air Act, each as amended, and all other federal, state and local laws and regulations (statutory or common) concerning pollution or protection of the natural environment or the health and safety of persons with regard to exposure to any environmental condition or harmful or dangerous substance.

 

Hazardous Materials ” means any pollutants, contaminants, or toxic or hazardous substances, materials, wastes, constituents, compounds or chemicals, including without limitation petroleum or any by-products thereof, any form of natural gas, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls or polychlorinated biphenyls-containing equipment, radon or other radioactive elements, carcinogenic or mutagenic agents, pesticides, explosives, flammables, corrosives and urea formaldehyde

 

69



 

foam insulation, in each case that form the basis of liability, or are subject to regulation, under any Environmental Laws.

 

All references to “capital stock” or “shares of capital stock” in this Agreement shall be deemed to include, without limitation, equity and membership interests.

 

[Signatures on Next Page]

 

70



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused their duly authorized representatives to execute this Agreement under seal as of the date first above written.

 

 

“SELLER”

 

 

 

DTE ENERGY COMPANY

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

“PURCHASER”

 

 

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

71


 

Schedule 1.3(a):
Projected Closing Statement (in millions)

 

Accounts Receivable

 

$

8.7

 

Fixed Assets, net

 

380.3

 

Materials and Supplies

 

4.2

 

Regulatory Assets

 

9.2

 

Total Assets

 

402.4

 

 

 

 

 

SBT Liability

 

1.7

 

Deferred Federal income taxes

 

60.1

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

340.6

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

402.4

 

 

Accounting Policies and Practices
for use in the Preparation
of the Projected Closing Statement
and the Actual Closing Statement

 

(a)           Except as set forth below, the Actual Stockholders’ Equity Amount shall be calculated in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied, including no change for accounting pronouncements which may require application between the date of the Agreement and the Closing Date.  There shall be no reduction in the Actual Stockholders’ Equity Amount as a result of the application of the accounting for minimum unfunded pension liability accounting rules.

 

(b)           The Actual Stockholders’ Equity Amount shall be calculated after giving effect to (i) the cancellation or similar settlement of all intercompany accounts (including federal income tax accounts) between Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than MISO if it is deemed an Affiliate) and ITC and (ii) the distribution of cash from ITC to Seller.  ITC shall be entitled to cash collections of MISO and other receivables set forth on the Actual Closing Statement and received after the Closing.  ITC will be responsible for payment after Closing of any liabilities set forth on the Actual Closing Statement.  Liabilities shall not include any amount previously included in intercompany liabilities in the Audited Financial Statements.

 

(c)           The amount of the regulatory asset on the Actual Closing Statement shall be increased from the September 30, 2002 amount of $9,150,000 for any proper addition in accordance with GAAP, but shall not be reduced (i) for any reserves relating to the September 30, 2002 balance sheet that may thereafter be required or (ii) for payments received by Seller or its Affiliates prior to Closing or receivable by Seller or its Affiliates after the Closing pursuant to Section 5.11(c).

 

(d)           No liability shall be included on the Actual Closing Statement, even if required by GAAP, to the extent such liability is subject to indemnification by Seller under Section 8.4(a), Section 8.7(e) or any of clauses (b), (c), (d) or (f) of Section 10.2 of the Agreement or to the

 



 

extent Seller is obligated to bear such liability under Section 5.21 of the Agreement.  No asset shall be included on the Actual Closing Statement, even if required by GAAP, to the extent related to a Tax refund.  With respect to deferred federal Income Taxes, the Actual Closing Statement shall reflect a liability equal to the amount of $60.1 million, the amount reflected on the Projected Closing Statement.

 

(e)           Amounts included on the Actual Closing Statement for property, plant and equipment shall be based on the $394,053,000 amount included in the Audited Financial Statements, as of December 31, 2001, adjusted to reflect actual additions, retirements and depreciation from January 1, 2002 through Closing in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied; provided that additions shall include an overhead allocation applied in a manner consistent with Item 2 of Schedule 3.7(a) .

 

(f)            The Actual Closing Statement shall reflect contributions in aid of construction in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied.

 

(g)           The Retiree Welfare Liabilities (as calculated in accordance with Section 9.2(d) of the Agreement), the Incentive Compensation Liabilities, the Deferred Comp Liability and the FSA Liability shall be included on the Actual Closing Statement.

 

2



 

Schedule 3.6(d)

 

Articles of Organization of ITC

 



 

Schedule 4.4

 

(1)           Pursuant to Section 203 of the Power Act, FERC authorization of the disposition of jurisdictional facilities.

 

(2)           Pursuant to Section 204 of the Power Act, FERC authorization of the issuance of securities and assumption of liabilities.

 

(3)           Pursuant to Section 205 of the Power Act:

 

(a)           FERC acceptance or approval of the agreements described in Section 5.17(a)(ii)-(iv); and

 

(b)           FERC approval, without modification or condition, of Section 5.13(a), Section 5.13(c) and Section 5.13(e).

 



 

Exhibit A

 

Description of ITC (or any ITC Successor) Attachment O Formula for the Period from the Closing Date through May 31, 2004

 

For the purposes of determining ITC’s Attachment O rates for the period from the Closing Date through May 31, 2004:

 

(1)                                   The amount shown on page 1, line 2 of Attachment O (Account No. 454 – Rent from Electric Property) shall exclude rental income for any rents received by Seller and its Affiliates for assets or rights retained by Seller and its Affiliates.

 

(2)                                   The amounts shown on page 1, line 3 (Account No. 456) of Attachment O shall be $0 (zero).

 

(3)                                   The amounts shown on page 1,  lines 8 through 14 of Attachment O shall be the amounts applicable to ITC (or any ITC Successor) for the year ended December 31, 2002.

 

(4)                                   The amounts used for the accounts on page 2 of Attachment O shall be the amounts shown for those accounts on ITC’s FERC Form No. 1 for the year ending December 31, 2002, with the following adjustments:

 

(a)           Any amounts classified on ITC’s Report on FERC Form No. 1 for the year ending December 31, 2002 (the “ 2002 Form 1 ”) as Production Plant and ordinarily appearing on page 2, line 1 of Attachment O shall be deemed misclassified and shall be included in the amount reported on page 2, line 2 of Attachment O (such treatment is required because ITC is not engaged in power production),

 

(b)          Any amounts classified on ITC’s 2002 Form 1 as Distribution Plant and ordinarily appearing on page 2, line 3 of Attachment O shall be deemed misclassified and shall be included in the amount reported on page 2, line 2 of Attachment O (such treatment is required because ITC is not engaged in power distribution).

 

(c)                       Adjustments to rate base Line 19 (Account No. 281 273.8.k), Line 20 (Account No. 282 275.2.k), Line 21 (Account No. 283 277.9.k), and Line 23 (Account No. 255 267.h.8) shall be equal to zero (0), reflecting accounting adjustments to be made to ITC’s balance sheet on the Closing Date, and

 

(d)          Adjustments to rate base shall contain a new line, 23B, to be added to rate base, equal to the amount of the ADIT Deferral on the Closing Date.

 

(5)                                   Since ITC is engaged in neither power production nor power distribution, amounts reported on the 2002 Form 1 for Power Production Expenses (FERC Form No. 1,

 



 

321.80.b) and Distribution Expenses (FERC Form No. 1, 322.126.b) will be deemed to have been improperly classified. These two amounts will be added to the amount reported on the 2002 Form 1 for Transmission Expenses (FERC Form No. 1, 321.100.b) and included on page 3, line 1.

 

(6)                                   If there is no other tariff or FERC rate schedule whereby ITC (or any ITC Successor) may recover in rates the amounts reported for Customer Accounts Expenses (FERC Form No. 1, 322.134.b), Customer Service and Informational Expenses (FERC Form No. 1, 322.141.b), and Sales Expenses (FERC Form No. 1, 322.148.b), these amounts shall be included in the amount on page 3, line 1.

 

(7)                                   The amounts shown on page 3, lines 1 through 20 of Attachment O shall be the expenses ITC (or any ITC Successor) reports on its FERC Form No. 1 for the year ending December 31, 2002, with the following modification: a new line, 11B (Amortization of ADIT Deferral) shall be added and shall contain an amount equal to the amount of the ADIT Deferral on the Closing Date divided by twenty (20), which amount shall be included in the sum shown on line 12.

 

(8)                                   The amount under the column labeled “$” on page 4, line 27 (Long Term Debt) of Attachment O shall equal ITC’s long term debt on the Closing Date.

 

(9)                                   The amount under the column labeled “$” on page 4, line 28 (Preferred Stock) of Attachment O shall be zero (0).

 

(10)                             The amount under the column labeled “$” on page 4, line 29 (Common Stock) of Attachment O shall equal ITC’s common equity on the Closing Date.

 

(11)                             The amount shown under the column labeled “Cost” on page 4, line 27 (Long Term Debt) of Attachment O shall be the interest rate applicable to ITC’s debt immediately following the Closing Date after giving effect to all related instruments and costs including amortization of issuance expenses and the effect of any related interest rate swaps.

 

(12)         The amount shown under the column labeled “Cost” on page 4, line 29 (Common Equity) of Attachment O shall be 13.88%.

 

2



 

Exhibit B

 

Illustrative Calculation of ITC (or any ITC Successor) Attachment O Formula for the Period from the Closing Date through May 31, 2004

 

(See attached spreadsheet)

 



 

Exhibit C

 

Service Level Agreements

 



 

Exhibit D

 

Generator Interconnection and Operation Agreement

 



 

Exhibit E

 

Master Operating Agreement

 



 

Exhibit F

 

Coordination and Interconnection Agreement

 



 

Exhibit G

 

Opinion of Troutman Sanders LLP

 

ITC Holdings Corp.

c/o Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P.

9 West 57 th Street, Suite 4200

New York, New York 10019

 

and

 

c/o Trimaran Capital Partners

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, New York 10017

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have served as special counsel to DTE Energy Company, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (“Seller”), in connection with the transactions contemplated by that Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) dated as of December 3, 2002, by and between Seller and ITC Holdings Corp., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (“Purchaser”).  This opinion is delivered pursuant to Section 6.6 of the Purchase Agreement.  Capitalized terms used in this opinion letter and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Purchase Agreement.

 

We have reviewed the Purchase Agreement and have also examined originals or copies of such corporate records, agreements, certificates, authorizations, and other documents, and have made such other investigations, as we have deemed relevant or necessary as a basis for the opinions expressed herein.  In such examinations we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to the original documents of all copies submitted to us and the authenticity of the originals of documents submitted to us as copies.

 

As to questions of fact material to this opinion, we have relied solely upon the representations and warranties as to factual matters contained in the Purchase Agreement (and all other agreements, certificates, and other documents contemplated thereby) and certificates and statements of officers of Seller and certain public officials.  We have made no independent investigation with regard thereto and, accordingly, we do not express any view or belief as to matters that might have been disclosed by independent verification.  Whenever an opinion herein is qualified by the words “to our knowledge” or by similar words, it means that those attorneys in this firm who have devoted substantive attention to the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, without any independent investigation, do not have current actual knowledge of the inaccuracy of such statement.  Except as otherwise expressly indicated, we have not undertaken any independent investigation to determine the accuracy of any opinion so qualified, and no inference that we have any knowledge of any matters pertaining to such opinion should be drawn from our representation of Seller.

 



 

Based upon and subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:(1)

 

1.             Neither the execution and delivery of the Purchase Agreement by Seller, nor the performance pursuant to and as contemplated by the Purchase Agreement by Seller of its obligations thereunder:

 

(a)           has violated or will violate the Federal Power Act, as amended, or any rule or regulation promulgated thereunder, or the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended (the “PUHCA”), or any rule or regulation promulgated thereunder (each an “Applicable Law” and collectively the “Applicable Laws”);

 

(b)           has violated or will violate any order, judgment or decree of which we have knowledge and to which Seller or ITC is subject and which has been issued or entered by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or the United States Securities and Exchange Commission under and pursuant to any Applicable Law; or

 

(c)           requires any consent, approval or authorization of, or any notice to or filing with, any Governmental or Regulatory Authority pursuant to any Applicable Law on the part of Seller or ITC not already given, made or obtained, except as set forth on Schedul e 3.4(d) to the Purchase Agreement.

 

2.             ITC is not, as of immediately prior to the Closing, (a) a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of a “registered holding company,” as such terms are defined in the PUHCA, or (b) subject to regulation under PUHCA, except pursuant to Section 9(a)(2) thereof.

 

The lawyers in this firm rendering this opinion are admitted to practice law in the District of Columbia, and the opinions set forth herein are limited to the Applicable Laws solely as the same exist on the date hereof.  This opinion is limited to the matters expressly opined on herein, and no opinion may be implied or inferred beyond those expressly stated.  This opinion is rendered as of the date hereof, and we make no undertaking and expressly disclaim any duty to supplement or update such opinion, if, after the date hereof, facts or circumstances come to our attention or changes in the law occur which could affect such opinion.  This opinion is being furnished to you solely for your benefit in connection with Section 6.6 of the Purchase Agreement and is not to be used, circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to for any other purpose without our prior express written consent and may not be relied upon by any other person without our express written consent.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

 

 

TROUTMAN SANDERS LLP

 


(1)           The opinions in this Exhibit assume transfer of ITC as a corporation.  The opinion will be revised if prior to Closing ITC is converted to an LLC.

 

2



 

Exhibit H

 

Opinion of Patrick B. Carey

 

ITC Holdings Corp.

c/o Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P.

9 West 57 th Street, Suite 4200

New York, New York 10019

 

and

 

c/o Trimaran Capital Partners

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, New York 10017

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

I have served as counsel to DTE Energy Company, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (“Seller”), in connection with the transactions contemplated by that Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) dated as of December 3, 2002 by and between Seller and ITC Holdings Corp., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (“Purchaser”).  This opinion is delivered pursuant to Section 6.6 of the Purchase Agreement.  Capitalized terms used in this opinion letter and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Purchase Agreement.

 

I have reviewed the Purchase Agreement and have also examined originals or copies of such corporate records, agreements, certificates, authorizations, and other documents, and have made such other investigations, as I have deemed relevant or necessary as a basis for the opinions expressed herein.  In such examinations I have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to the original documents of all copies submitted to us and the authenticity of the originals of documents submitted to us as copies.

 

In rendering the opinions expressed herein, I have assumed: (a) that Purchaser was duly organized and, at all relevant times, was and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized, and is qualified to do business and in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where such qualification is required generally or necessary in order for such party to enforce its rights under the Purchase Agreement; (b) that Purchaser, at all times relevant thereto, had and has all necessary power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under the Purchase Agreement; (c) that Purchaser has duly authorized (if applicable), executed and delivered the Purchase Agreement; (d) that the Purchase Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Purchaser, enforceable against Purchaser in accordance with its terms; and (e) that Purchaser has obtained all consents, approvals and authorizations required of it to execute and deliver the Purchase Agreement and to perform its obligations thereunder.

 



 

As to questions of fact material to this opinion, I have relied solely upon the representations and warranties as to factual matters contained in the Purchase Agreement (and all other agreements, certificates, and other documents contemplated thereby) and certificates and statements of officers of Seller and certain public officials.  I have made no independent investigation with regard thereto and, accordingly, I do not express any view or belief as to matters that might have been disclosed by independent verification.  Whenever an opinion herein is qualified by the words “to my knowledge” or by similar words, it means that, without any independent investigation, I do not have current actual knowledge of the inaccuracy of such statement.  Except as otherwise expressly indicated, I have not undertaken any independent investigation to determine the accuracy of any opinion so qualified, and no inference that I have any knowledge of any matters pertaining to such opinion should be drawn from my representation of Seller.

 

Based upon and subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth herein, I am of the opinion that:(1)

 

1.             ITC was duly organized as a corporation, and is validly existing and in good standing, under the laws of the State of Michigan.  ITC has the requisite corporate power and authority to own and lease its properties and assets, including the Transmission Assets, and to carry on the Business as it is, to my knowledge, presently conducted.

 

2.             Seller was duly organized as a corporation, and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan.  Seller has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under the Purchase Agreement, including without limitation to own, hold, sell and transfer (pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement) the Membership Interests.

 

3.             ITC’s authorized capital stock consists solely of 60,000 shares of common stock, of which 60,000 shares are issued and outstanding.  All of such shares have been duly authorized and validly issued, and are fully paid and non-assessable.

 

4.             Seller has duly authorized the execution and delivery of the Purchase Agreement and all performance by Seller thereunder.  Seller has duly executed and delivered the Purchase Agreement, and the Purchase Agreement is enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (1) the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium, and other similar laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors; (2) the effect of any implied duties of good faith or fair dealing, general principles of equity or considerations of public policy; (3) the effect of laws regarding mitigation of damages; and (4) the effect of any course of dealing, course of performance or the like that would modify the terms of an agreement or the respective rights and obligations of the parties under an agreement.

 


(1)           The opinions in this Exhibit assume transfer of ITC as a corporation.  The opinion will be revised if prior to Closing ITC is converted to an LLC.

 

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5.             Neither the execution and delivery of the Purchase Agreement by Seller, nor the performance pursuant to and as contemplated by the Purchase Agreement by Seller of its obligations thereunder:

 

(a)                                   has violated or will violate any provision of Seller’s or ITC’s Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws;

 

(b)                                  has violated or will violate any existing statute, regulation, rule or law of the State of Michigan to which Seller or ITC is subject, except to the extent any such violations would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(c)                                   has violated or will violate any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority of the State of Michigan, of which I have knowledge, to which Seller or ITC is subject; or

 

(d)                                  requires any consent, approval or authorization of, or any notice to or filing with, any Governmental or Regulatory Authority of the State of Michigan on the part of Seller or ITC not already given or obtained, except (i) as set forth on Schedule 3.4(d) to the Agreement, and (ii) to the extent the failure to obtain any such consents, approvals or authorizations, to give such notice or to make such filings would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

I hereby confirm to Purchaser that, based upon and subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth herein, to my knowledge, except as set forth on Schedule 3.12 to the Agreement or Exhibit A to this opinion letter, there are no actions, suits, proceedings, orders or arbitrations against ITC pending or overtly threatened by a written communication to ITC or Seller, at law or in equity, or before or by any Governmental or Regulatory Authority of the State of Michigan, which have had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.  With your permission, I have assumed that any action, suit, proceeding, order or arbitration seeking only monetary damages of less than $1,000,000 against ITC would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

The opinions set forth above are further qualified in that I express no opinion with respect to the validity or enforceability of any provision in the Purchase Agreement:  (1) relating to remedies upon any breach of the Purchase Agreement, including the remedy of specific performance or other relief in equity upon any breach of the Purchase Agreement, or permitting the exercise of rights of set-off; (2) requiring indemnification of or contribution to any party for, or providing exculpation, release or exemption from liability for, action or inaction, to the extent such action or inaction involves the negligence or misconduct of such party or to the extent otherwise contrary to public policy; (3) providing for choice of governing law, venue, or consent to jurisdiction; (4) permitting modifications of an agreement only in writing; (5) providing that enumerated remedies are not exclusive or that a party has the right to pursue multiple remedies without regard to other remedies elected or that all remedies are cumulative; (6) providing that the provisions of an agreement are severable in all circumstances; (7) providing that waivers or

 

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consents by a party may not be given effect unless in writing or that one or more waivers may not under certain circumstances constitute a waiver of other matters of the same kind; (8) prohibiting competition, solicitation, use or disclosure of information or other activities in restraint of trade; (9) imposing increased interest rates or late payment charges upon delinquency in payment or default or providing for liquidated damages, to the extent any such provisions are deemed to be penalties or forfeitures; (10) providing for waivers or advance consents as to jurisdiction of courts, the venue of actions, the right to jury trial or notices; (11) purporting to require arbitration of disputes; (12) providing that determinations by a party or a party’s designee are conclusive; or (13) permitting the exercise of rights without notice or without providing opportunities to cure failures to perform.

 

I am admitted to practice law in the State of Michigan, and the opinions set forth herein are limited to the internal, substantive laws of the State of Michigan, as applied by courts located therein, to the extent the same may apply to or govern such transactions.  I express no opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction.  In addition, I express no opinion herein with respect to the applicability or effect of (1) any laws, statutes, ordinances or regulations of any county, town, municipality or other political subdivision of any state; (2) any securities laws, rules or regulations; (3) any antitrust laws, rules or regulations; (4) any laws relating to interest and usury; (5) any tax laws, rules or regulations; (6) any environmental, health or safety laws, rules or regulations; (7) any pension or employee benefit laws, rules or regulations; (8) any zoning, land use or other real estate laws, rules or regulations; (9) any labor laws, rules or regulations; (10) any matters which are the subject of that opinion of Troutman Sanders LLP of even date herewith delivered to Purchaser pursuant to Section 6.6 of the Purchase Agreement; or (11) any fiduciary duties or obligations of the officers and directors of Seller or ITC.

 

This opinion is limited to the matters expressly opined on herein, and no opinion may be implied or inferred beyond those expressly stated.  This opinion is rendered as of the date hereof, and I make no undertaking and expressly disclaim any duty to supplement or update such opinion, if, after the date hereof, facts or circumstances come to our attention or changes in the law occur which could affect such opinion.  This opinion is being furnished to you solely for your benefit in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and is not to be used, circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to for any other purpose without my prior express written consent and may not be relied upon by any other person without my express written consent.

 

 

Sincerely,

 

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Exhibit I

 

Opinion of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP

 

DTE Energy Company

2000 2 nd Avenue

Detroit, Michigan 48226

Attention:  Nick A. Khouri

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as special counsel to ITC Holdings Corp., a Michigan corporation (“ Purchaser ”), in connection with the Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of December 3, 2002 (the “ Stock Purchase Agreement ”), by and between DTE Energy Company, a Michigan corporation, and Purchaser and the transactions contemplated thereby.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings given to such terms in the Stock Purchase Agreement.

 

In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have examined (a) the Stock Purchase Agreement and (b) such records of Purchaser and such other documents as we have deemed necessary as a basis for the opinions expressed below.  In our examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity with the authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies.  When relevant facts or documents (other than the Stock Purchase Agreement) were not independently reviewed or established, we have relied upon certificates of government officials and of Purchaser and its officers and upon representations and warranties made in or pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement.

 

In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have assumed (other than as to Purchaser) that all of the documents referred to in this opinion have been duly authorized by, have been duly executed and delivered by, and constitute legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations of, all of the parties to such documents, that all signatories to such documents have been duly authorized and that all such parties are duly organized and validly existing and have the power and authority (corporate or other) to execute, deliver and perform such documents.  In rendering such opinions, we have also assumed that the Stock Purchase Agreement is, under the law of the State of Michigan (by which law such agreement is stated to be governed), the legal, valid and binding obligation of Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms.

 



 

Based upon and subject to the foregoing and subject also to the comments and qualifications set forth below, and having considered such questions of law as we deemed necessary as a basis for the opinions expressed below, we are of the opinion that:

 

1.             The execution, delivery and performance by Purchaser of the Stock Purchase Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby did not and will not::

 

(a)           violate or breach any statute, ordinance, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority to which Purchaser is subject, except to the extent any such violations would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Purchaser Material Adverse Effect; or

 

(b)           require any consent, approval or authorization of, notice to, or filing, recording, registration or qualification with any person, entity or Governmental or Regulatory Authority by Purchaser except (i) as set forth on Schedul e 4.4 of the Stock Purchase Agreement, (ii) to the extent the failure to obtain any such consents, approvals or authorizations, to give such notices or to make such filings, recordings, registrations or qualifications would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Purchaser Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) for (A) filings and expiration of the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act, and (B) notices to and approval of the FERC pursuant to the Power Act and any applicable rules or regulations of the FERC as set forth in Schedule 4.4 of the Stock Purchase Agreement.

 

2.             Purchaser is not (a) a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of a “registered holding company,” as such terms are defined in the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended (“PUHCA”), or (b) subject to regulation under PUHCA, except pursuant to Section 9(a)(2) thereof.

 

We express no opinion as to the enforceability of provisions in the Stock Purchase Agreement to the effect that terms may not be waived or modified except in writing under limited circumstances.

 

We are members of the bar of the State of New York.  The foregoing opinions are limited to matters involving the laws of the State of New York and the Federal laws of the United States of America, and we do not express any opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction.

 

At the request of our clients, this opinion is being provided to you pursuant to Section 7.6 of the Stock Purchase Agreement, and this opinion may not be relied upon by any other person or for any purpose other than in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Stock Purchase Agreement without, in each instance, our prior written consent.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

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Exhibit J

 

Opinion of Dykema Gossett PLLC

 

DTE Energy Company

2000 2 nd Avenue

Detroit, Michigan 48226

Attention:  Nick A. Khouri

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as counsel to ITC Holdings Corp., a Michigan corporation (“ Purchaser ”), in connection with the Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of December 3, 2002 (the “ Stock Purchase Agreement ”), by and between DTE Energy Company, a Michigan corporation, and Purchaser and the transactions contemplated thereby.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings given to such terms in the Stock Purchase Agreement.

 

In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have examined (a) the Stock Purchase Agreement and (b) such records of Purchaser and such other documents as we have deemed necessary as a basis for the opinions expressed below.  In our examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity with the authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies.  When relevant facts or documents (other than the Stock Purchase Agreement) were not independently reviewed or established, we have relied upon certificates of government officials and of Purchaser and its officers and upon representations and warranties made in or pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement.

 

In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have assumed (other than as to Purchaser) that all of the documents referred to in this opinion have been duly authorized by, have been duly executed and delivered by, and constitute legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations of, all of the parties to such documents, that all signatories to such documents have been duly authorized and that all such parties are duly organized and validly existing and have the power and authority (corporate or other) to execute, deliver and perform such documents.  In rendering such opinions, we have also assumed that the Stock Purchase Agreement, under the law of the State of Michigan (by which law such agreement is stated to be governed), the legal, valid and binding obligation of Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with their terms.

 

Based upon and subject to the foregoing and subject also to the comments and qualifications set forth below, and having considered such questions of law as we deemed necessary as a basis for the opinions expressed below, we are of the opinion that:

 

1.             Purchaser is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan.  Purchaser has full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver the Stock Purchase Agreement, to perform its obligations thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby.

 



 

2.             The execution and delivery by Purchaser of the Stock Purchase Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by Purchaser thereunder, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Purchaser, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of Purchaser are necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Stock Purchase Agreement by Purchaser.  The Stock Purchase Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Purchaser and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Purchaser and is enforceable against Purchaser.  This opinion concerning the binding effect and enforceability of such agreements means that (a) the agreements constitute effective contracts under Michigan law;  (b) the agreements are not invalid in their entirety because of a specific statutory prohibition or public policy and are not subject in their entirety to a contractual defense; and (c) subject to the last sentence of this paragraph, some remedy is available if the Purchaser is in material default of the agreements.  This opinion does not mean that any particular remedy is available upon a material default or that every provision of such agreements will be upheld and enforced in any or each circumstance by a court.  In addition, the validity, binding effect and enforceability of the agreements may be limited or otherwise affected by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally and are subject to the application of general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law), including without limitation (i) the possible unavailability of specific performance, injunctive relief or any other equitable remedy and (ii) concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing.

 

3.             The execution, delivery and performance by Purchaser of the Stock Purchase Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby did not and will not:

 

(a)           violate or conflict with any provision of the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of Purchaser;

 

(b)           to the actual knowledge of the specific attorneys within the firm having direct responsibility with respect to this transaction, (i) breach or otherwise constitute or give rise to a breach of or default under, (ii) result in or give to any person any right of termination, cancellation, acceleration or modification in or with respect to, (iii) result in or give to any person any additional rights or entitlement to increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed payments under, or (iv) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon Purchaser or any of its assets or properties under any lease, contract, mortgage, indenture, license, commitment or other obligation to or by which Purchaser is a party or is bound, except to the extent any such breaches, defaults, rights, Liens or other matters set forth in clauses (i)-(iv) would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Purchaser Material Adverse Effect;

 

(c)           violate or breach any statute, ordinance, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any State of Michigan Governmental or Regulatory Authority to which Purchaser is subject, except to the extent any such violations would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Purchaser Material Adverse Effect; or

 

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(d)           require any consent, approval or authorization of, notice to, or filing, recording, registration or qualification with any person, entity or State of Michigan Governmental or Regulatory Authority by Purchaser except (i) as set forth on Schedul e 4.4 of the Stock Purchase Agreement, (ii) to the extent the failure to obtain any such consents, approvals or authorizations, to give such notices or to make such filings, recordings, registrations or qualifications would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Purchaser Material Adverse Effect, (iii) for filings and expiration of the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act, and (iv) the recording in the real estate records of certain of the agreements, assignments, easements, licenses and other documents referred to in Section 5.17(a)(v) of the Stock Purchase Agreement.

 

4.             To the actual knowledge of the specific attorneys within the firm having direct responsibility with respect to this transaction, there is no litigation, action, suit, arbitration, mediation, hearing or governmental investigation pending or threatened by or against, Purchaser which would have a Purchaser Material Adverse Effect.

 

We express no opinion as to the enforceability of provisions in the Stock Purchase Agreement to the effect that terms may not be waived or modified except in writing under limited circumstances.

 

This opinion is limited only to the issues addressed and we do not purport to opine on any other aspect of the transaction or on the transaction as a whole, including but not limited to compliance with federal or state securities laws and regulations, pension and employee benefit laws and regulations and federal or state anti-trust and unfair competition laws and regulations.

 

We are members of the bar of the State of Michigan.  The foregoing opinions are limited to matters involving the laws of the State of Michigan, and we do not express any opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction.

 

At the request of our clients, this opinion is being provided to you pursuant to Section 7.6 of the Stock Purchase Agreement, and this opinion may not be relied upon by any other person or for any purpose other than in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Stock Purchase Agreement without, in each instance, our prior written consent.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

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Exhibit K

 

Subsequent Conversion

 

This Exhibit K (this “ Exhibit K ”) contains the steps and characteristics of the transaction that constitutes the “Subsequent Conversion,” as that term is used in that certain Stock Purchase Agreement by and between DTE Energy Company, a Michigan corporation (“ Seller ”), and ITC Holdings Corp., a Michigan corporation (“ Purchaser ”), dated the 3rd day of December, 2002 (the “ Agreement ”), to which this Exhibit K is appended and is incorporated by reference into as if set out in full.  Unless provided otherwise, any capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.

 

A.            The “Subsequent Conversion” shall be a transaction with the following characteristics:

 

1.             Such transaction shall constitute a merger under Michigan law.

 

2.             The merger shall be of ITC with and into Surviving Corporation, with Surviving Corporation surviving.

 

3.             Purchaser shall make (or shall cause to be made) a protective election to treat ITC as an entity taxed as a corporation for income Tax purposes effective as of the time of the acquisition of ITC pursuant to the Agreement, which election is assumed to be redundant in that Seller will have already made such an election as to ITC, and shall not permit the occurrence of any event which would cause the classification of ITC as a corporation for income Tax purposes to change.

 

B.            The “Surviving Corporation” shall be a corporation newly organized under the Michigan Business Corporations Act; formed solely to engage in the Subsequent Conversion; which, at the time of the merger with ITC, does not and never has held, directly or indirectly, any assets or liabilities (other than its corporate charter), and which is not a party to any contracts, agreements, or understandings (other than the agreement to merge with ITC and any other contract, agreement or understanding related to the merger), and that is wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by the Purchaser.

 




Exhibit 4.2

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of February 28, 2003, among ITC HOLDINGS CORP., a Michigan corporation (the “ Company ”) and INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION HOLDINGS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, a Michigan limited partnership ( “ Partnership ”).

 

RECITALS

 

As of the date hereof, the Partnership is the holder of 8,420,000 shares of common stock, no par value (the “ Common Stock ”), of the Company.  The Company desires to provide to the Partnership and to each other Holder (as defined below) rights to registration under the Securities Act (as defined below) of Registrable Securities (as defined below), on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

 

AGREEMENT

 

1.                                        Definitions .  As used in this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the following respective meanings:

 

Demand Party ”:  (a) The Partnership or (b) any other Holder or Holders, including, without limitation, any Person that may become an assignee of the Partnership’s rights hereunder; provided that to be a Demand Party under this clause (b), a Holder or Holders must either individually or in aggregate with all other Holders with whom it is acting together to demand registration own at least 10% of the total number of Registrable Securities.

 

Exchange Act ”:  The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any similar federal statute then in effect, and a reference to a particular section thereof shall be deemed to include a reference to the comparable section, if any, of any such similar federal statute.

 

Holder ”:  The Partnership and any other holder of Registrable Securities (including any direct or indirect transferee of the Partnership who agrees in writing to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement).

 

Person ”:  Any individual, partnership, joint venture, corporation, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any department or agency thereof or any other entity.

 

Registrable Securities ”:  Any Common Stock acquired by the Partnership from the Company or any affiliate of the Company, and any Common Stock which may be issued or distributed in respect thereof by way of stock dividend or stock split or other distribution, recapitalization or reclassification.  Any particular Registrable Securities that are issued shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (i) a registration statement with respect to the sale by the Holder of such securities shall have become effective under the Securities Act and such securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with such registration statement, (ii) such securities shall have been distributed to the public

 



 

pursuant to Rule 144 (or any successor provision) under the Securities Act, (iii) such securities shall have been otherwise transferred, new certificates for such securities not bearing a legend restricting further transfer shall have been delivered by the Company and subsequent disposition of such securities shall not require registration or qualification of such securities under the Securities Act or any state securities or blue sky law then in force, or (iv) such securities shall have ceased to be outstanding.

 

Registration Expenses ”:  Any and all expenses incident to performance of or compliance with this Agreement, including, without limitation, (i) all SEC and stock exchange or National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “ NASD ”) registration and filing fees (including, if applicable, the fees and expenses of any “qualified independent underwriter,” as such term is defined in Schedule E to the By-laws of the NASD, and of its counsel), (ii) all fees and expenses of complying with securities or blue sky laws (including fees and disbursements of counsel for the underwriters in connection with blue sky qualifications of the Registrable Securities), (iii) all printing, messenger and delivery expenses, (iv) all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on any securities exchange pursuant to clause (viii) of Section 4 and all rating agency fees, (v) the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and of its independent public accountants, including the expenses of any special audits and/or “cold comfort” letters required by or incident to such performance and compliance, (vi) the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel selected pursuant to Section 7 hereof by the Holders of the Registrable Securities being registered to represent such Holders in connection with each such registration, (vii) any fees and disbursements of underwriters customarily paid by the issuers or sellers of securities, including liability insurance if the Company so desires or if the underwriters so require, and the reasonable fees and expenses of any special experts retained in connection with the requested registration, but excluding underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes, if any, and (viii) other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of Holders ( provided that such expenses shall not include expenses of counsel other than those provided for in clause (vi) above).

 

Securities Act ”:  The Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any similar federal statute then in effect, and a reference to a particular section thereof shall be deemed to include a reference to the comparable section, if any, of any such similar federal statute.

 

SEC ”:  The Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency at the time administering the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

 

2.                                        Incidental Registrations .  (a)  Right to Include Registrable Securities .  If the Company at any time after the date hereof proposes to register its Common Stock under the Securities Act (other than a registration on Form S-4 or S-8, or any successor or other forms promulgated for similar purposes), whether or not for sale for its own account (but excluding in a registration under Section 3 hereof), in a manner which would permit registration of Registrable Securities for sale to the public under the Securities Act, it will, at each such time, give prompt written notice to all Holders of Registrable Securities of its intention to do so and of such Holders’ rights under this Section 2.  Upon the written request of any such Holder made within 15 days after the receipt of any such notice (which request shall specify the Registrable

 



 

Securities intended to be disposed of by such Holder), the Company will use its best efforts to effect the registration under the Securities Act of all Registrable Securities which the Company has been so requested to register by the Holders thereof, to the extent requisite to permit the disposition of the Registrable Securities so to be registered; provided that (i) if, at any time after giving written notice of its intention to register any securities and prior to the effective date of the registration statement filed in connection with such registration, the Company shall determine for any reason not to proceed with the proposed registration of the securities to be sold by it, the Company may, at its election, give written notice of such determination to each Holder of Registrable Securities and, thereupon, shall be relieved of its obligation to register any Registrable Securities in connection with such registration (but not from its obligation to pay the Registration Expenses in connection therewith), and (ii) if such registration involves an underwritten offering, all Holders of Registrable Securities requesting to be included in the Company’s registration must sell their Registrable Securities to the underwriters selected by the Company on the same terms and conditions as apply to the Company, with such differences, including any with respect to indemnification and liability insurance, as may be customary or appropriate in combined primary and secondary offerings.  If a registration requested pursuant to this Section 2(a) involves an underwritten public offering, any Holder of Registrable Securities requesting to be included in such registration may elect, in writing prior to the effective date of the registration statement filed in connection with such registration, not to register such securities in connection with such registration.

 

(b)                                  Expenses .  The Company will pay all Registration Expenses in connection with each registration of Registrable Securities.

 

(c)                                   Priority in Incidental Registrations .  If a registration pursuant to this Section 2 involves an underwritten offering and the managing underwriter advises the Company in writing that, in its opinion, the number of securities requested to be included in such registration exceeds the number which can be sold in such offering, so as to be likely to have an adverse effect on the price, timing or distribution of the securities offered in such offering as contemplated by the Company (other than the Registrable Securities), then the Company will include in such registration (i) first, 100% of the securities the Company proposes to sell and (ii) second, to the extent of the number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration pursuant to this Section 2 which, in the opinion of such managing underwriter, can be sold without having the adverse effect referred to above, the number of Registrable Securities which the Holders have requested to be included in such registration, such amount to be allocated pro rata among all requesting Holders on the basis of the relative number of shares of Registrable Securities then held by each such Holder (provided that any shares thereby allocated to any such Holder that exceed such Holder’s request will be reallocated among the remaining requesting Holders in like manner).

 



 

3.                                        Registration on Request .  (a)  Request by the Demand Party .  At any time, upon the written request of the Demand Party requesting that the Company effect the registration under the Securities Act of all or part of such Demand Party’s Registrable Securities and specifying the amount and intended method of disposition thereof, the Company will promptly give written notice of such requested registration to all other Holders of such Registrable Securities, and thereupon will, as expeditiously as possible, use its best efforts to effect the registration under the Securities Act of:

 

(i)                                      such Registrable Securities which the Company has been so requested to register by the Demand Party; and

 

(ii)                                   all other Registrable Securities of the same class or series as are to be registered at the request of a Demand Party and which the Company has been requested to register by any other Holder thereof by written request given to the Company within 15 days after the giving of such written notice by the Company (which request shall specify the amount and intended method of disposition of such Registrable Securities),

 

all to the extent necessary to permit the disposition (in accordance with the intended method thereof as aforesaid) of the Registrable Securities so to be registered; provided that, unless Holders of a majority of the shares of Registrable Securities held by Holders consent thereto in writing, the Company shall not be obligated to file a registration statement relating to any registration request under this Section 3(a) (x) within a period of nine months after the effective date of any other registration statement relating to any registration request under this Section 3(a) which was not effected on Form S-3 (or any successor or similar short-form registration statement) or relating to any registration effected under Section 2, or (y) if, with respect thereto, the managing underwriter, the SEC, the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder, or the form on which the registration statement is to be filed, would require the conduct of an audit other than the regular audit conducted by the Company at the end of its fiscal year, in which case the filing may be delayed until the completion of such regular audit (unless the Holders of the Registrable Securities to be registered agree to pay the expenses of the Company in connection with such an audit other than the regular audit).

 

(b)                                  Registration Statement Form .  If any registration requested pursuant to this Section 3 which is proposed by the Company to be effected by the filing of a registration statement on Form S-3 (or any successor or similar short-form registration statement) shall be in connection with an underwritten public offering, and if the managing underwriter shall advise the Company in writing that, in its opinion, the use of another form of registration statement is of material importance to the success of such proposed offering, then such registration shall be effected on such other form.

 

(c)                                   Expenses .  The Company will pay all Registration Expenses in connection with the first six (6) registrations of each class or series of Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 3 upon the written request of any of the Holders.  All Registration Expenses for any subsequent registrations of Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 3 shall be paid pro rata by the Company and all other Persons (including the Holders) participating in such registration on the basis of the relative number of shares of Common Stock of each such person whose Registrable Securities are included in such registration.

 



 

(d)                                  Effective Registration Statement .  A registration requested pursuant to this Section 3 will not be deemed to have been effected unless it has become effective; provided that if, within 180 days after it has become effective, the offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to such registration is interfered with by any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of the SEC or other governmental agency or court, such registration will be deemed not to have been effected.

 

(e)                                   Selection of Underwriters .  If a requested registration pursuant to this Section 3 involves an underwritten offering, the Holders of a majority of the shares of Registrable Securities which are held by Holders and which the Company has been requested to register shall have the right to select the investment banker or bankers and managers to administer the offering; provided , however , that such investment banker or bankers and managers shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company.

 

(f)                                     Priority in Requested Registrations .  If a requested registration pursuant to this Section 3 involves an underwritten offering and the managing underwriter advises the Company in writing that, in its opinion, the number of securities requested to be included in such registration (including securities of the Company which are not Registrable Securities) exceeds the number which can be sold in such offering, the Company will include in such registration only the Registrable Securities of the Holders requested to be included in such registration.  In the event that the number of Registrable Securities of the Holders requested to be included in such registration exceeds the number which, in the opinion of such managing underwriter, can be sold, the number of such Registrable Securities to be included in such registration shall be allocated pro rata among all such requesting Holders on the basis of the relative number of shares of Registrable Securities then held by each such Holder ( provided that any shares thereby allocated to any such Holder that exceed such Holder’s request shall be reallocated among the remaining requesting Holders in like manner).  In the event that the number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration is less than the number which, in the opinion of the managing underwriter, can be sold, the Company may include in such registration the securities the Company proposes to sell up to the number of securities that, in the opinion of the underwriter, can be sold.

 

(g)                                  Additional Rights .  If the Company at any time grants to any other holders of Common Stock any rights to request the Company to effect the registration under the Securities Act of any such shares of Common Stock on terms more favorable to such holders than the terms set forth in this Section 3, the terms of this Section 3 shall be deemed amended or supplemented to the extent necessary to provide the Holders such more favorable rights and benefits.

 

4.                                        Registration Procedures .  If and whenever the Company is required to use its best efforts to effect or cause the registration of any Registrable Securities under the Securities Act as provided in this Agreement, the Company will, as expeditiously as possible:

 

(i)                                      prepare and, in any event within 120 days after the end of the period within which a request for registration may be given to the Company pursuant to Section 2 or 3, file with the SEC a registration statement with respect to such Registrable Securities and use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective,

 



 

provided , however , that the Company may discontinue any registration of its securities which is being effected pursuant to Section 2 at any time prior to the effective date of the registration statement relating thereto;

 

(ii)                                   prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to such registration statement and the prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep such registration statement effective for a period not in excess of 270 days and to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such registration statement during such period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the seller or sellers thereof set forth in such registration statement; provided that before filing a registration statement or prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto, the Company will furnish to counsel selected pursuant to Section 7 hereof by the Holders of the Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement to represent such Holders, copies of all documents proposed to be filed, which documents will be subject to the review of such counsel;

 

(iii)                                furnish to each seller of such Registrable Securities such number of copies of such registration statement and of each amendment and supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits filed therewith, including any documents incorporated by reference), such number of copies of the prospectus included in such registration statement (including each preliminary prospectus and summary prospectus), in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act, and such other documents as such seller may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities by such seller;

 

(iv)                               use its best efforts to register or qualify such Registrable Securities covered by such registration in such jurisdictions as each seller shall reasonably request, and do any and all other acts and things which may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable such seller to consummate the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities owned by such Seller, except that the Company shall not for any such purpose be required to qualify generally to do business as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction where, but for the requirements of this clause (iv), it would not be obligated to be so qualified, to subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction or to consent to general service of process in any such jurisdiction;

 

(v)                                  use its best efforts to cause such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement to be registered with or approved by such other governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary to enable the seller or sellers thereof to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities;

 

(vi)                               notify each seller of any such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement, at any time when a prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities Act within the appropriate period mentioned in clause (ii) of this Section 4, of the Company’s becoming aware that the prospectus included in such registration statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the

 



 

statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances then existing, and at the request of any such seller, prepare and furnish to such seller a reasonable number of copies of an amended or supplemental prospectus as may be necessary so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities, such prospectus shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances then existing;

 

(vii)                            use its best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, and make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable (but not more than eighteen months) after the effective date of the registration statement, an earnings statement which shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;

 

(viii)                         (A) use its best efforts to list such Registrable Securities on any securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed if such Registrable Securities are not already so listed and if such listing is then permitted under the rules of such exchange; and (B) use its best efforts to provide a transfer agent and registrar for such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement not later than the effective date of such registration statement;

 

(ix)                                 enter into such customary agreements (including an underwriting agreement in customary form), which may include indemnification provisions in favor of underwriters and other persons in addition to, or in substitution for the provisions of Section 5 hereof, and take such other actions as sellers of a majority of shares of such Registrable Securities or the underwriters, if any, reasonably request in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities;

 

(x)                                    obtain a “cold comfort” letter or letters from the Company’s independent public accounts in customary form and covering matters of the type customarily covered by “cold comfort” letters as the seller or sellers of a majority of shares of such Registrable Securities shall reasonably request;

 

(xi)                                 make available for inspection by any seller of such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement, by any underwriter participating in any disposition to be effected pursuant to such registration statement and by any attorney, accountant or other agent retained by any such seller or any such underwriter, all pertinent financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company, and cause all of the Company’s officers, directors and employees to supply all information reasonably requested by any such seller, underwriter, attorney, accountant or agent in connection with such registration statement;

 

(xii)                              notify counsel (selected pursuant to Section 7 hereof) for the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such registration statement and the managing underwriter or agent, immediately, and confirm the notice in writing (A) when the registration statement, or any post-effective amendment to the registration statement, shall have become effective, or any supplement to the prospectus or any amendment

 



 

prospectus shall have been filed, (B) of the receipt of any comments from the SEC, (C) of any request of the SEC to amend the registration statement or amend or supplement the prospectus or for additional information, and (D) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the registration statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of the registration statement for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the institution or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes;

 

(xiii)                           make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the registration statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus and, if any such order is issued, to obtain the withdrawal of any such order at the earliest possible moment;

 

(xiv)                          if requested by the managing underwriter or agent or any Holder of Registrable Securities covered by the registration statement, promptly incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information as the managing underwriter or agent or such Holder reasonably requests to be included therein, including, without limitation, with respect to the number of Registrable Securities being sold by such Holder to such underwriter or agent, the purchase price being paid therefor by such underwriter or agent and with respect to any other terms of the underwritten offering of the Registrable Securities to be sold in such offering; and make all required filings of such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment as soon as practicable after being notified of the matters incorporated in such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment;

 

(xv)                             cooperate with the Holders of Registrable Securities covered by the registration statement and the managing underwriter or agent, if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates (not bearing any restrictive legends) representing securities to be sold under the registration statement, and enable such securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as the managing underwriter or agent, if any, or such Holders may request;

 

(xvi)                          obtain for delivery to the Holders of Registrable Securities being registered and to the underwriter or agent an opinion or opinions from counsel for the Company in customary form and in form, substance and scope reasonably satisfactory to such Holders, underwriters or agents and their counsel; and

 

(xvii)                       cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities and each underwriter or agent participating in the disposition of such Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with the NASD.

 

The Company may require each seller of Registrable Securities as to which any registration is being effected to furnish the Company with such information regarding such seller and pertinent to the disclosure requirements relating to the registration and the distribution of such securities as the Company may from time to time reasonably request in writing.

 



 

Each Holder of Registrable Securities agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in clause (vi) of this Section 4, such Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the registration statement covering such Registrable Securities until such Holder’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by clause (vi) of this Section 4, and, if so directed by the Company, such Holder will deliver to the Company (at the Company’s expense) all copies, other than permanent file copies then in such Holder’s possession, of the prospectus covering such Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice.  In the event the Company shall give any such notice, the period mentioned in clause (ii) of this Section 4 shall be extended by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice pursuant to clause (vi) of this Section 4 and including the date when each seller of Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement shall have received the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by clause (vi) of this Section 4.

 

5.                                        Indemnification .  (a)  Indemnification by the Company .  In the event of any registration of any securities of the Company under the Securities Act pursuant to Section 2 or 3, the Company will, and it hereby does, indemnify and hold harmless, to the extent permitted by law, the seller of any Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement, each affiliate of such seller and their respective directors and officers, members or general and limited partners (including any director, officer, affiliate, employee, agent and controlling Person of any of the foregoing), each other Person who participates as an underwriter in the offering or sale of such securities and each other Person, if any, who controls such seller or any such underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act (collectively, the “ Indemnified Parties ”), against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and reasonable expenses of investigation) to which such Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act, common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof, whether or not such Indemnified Party is a party thereto) arise out of or are based upon (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any registration statement under which such securities were registered under the Securities Act, any preliminary, final or summary prospectus contained therein, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or (b) any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of a prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, and the Company will reimburse such Indemnified Party for any legal or any other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending against any such loss, claim, liability, action or proceeding; provided that the Company shall not be liable to any Indemnified Party in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability (or action or proceeding in respect thereof) or expense arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in such registration statement or amendment or supplement thereto or in any such preliminary, final or summary prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company through an instrument duly executed by such seller specifically stating that it is for use in the preparation thereof; and provided , further , that the Company will not be liable to any Person who participates as an underwriter in the offering or sale of Registrable Securities or any other Person, if any, who controls such underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act, under the indemnity agreement in this Section 5(a) with

 



 

respect to any preliminary prospectus or the final prospectus or the final prospectus as amended or supplemented, as the case may be, to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability of such underwriter or controlling Person results from the fact that such underwriter sold Registrable Securities to a person to whom there was not sent or given, at or prior to the written confirmation of such sale, a copy of the final prospectus or of the final prospectus as then amended or supplemented, whichever is most recent, if the Company has previously furnished copies thereof to such underwriter.  For purposes of the last proviso to the immediately preceding sentence, the term “prospectus” shall not be deemed to include the documents, if any, incorporated therein by reference, and no Person who participates as an underwriter in the offering or sale of Registrable Securities or any other Person, if any, who controls such underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act, shall be obligated to send or give any supplement or amendment to any document incorporated by reference in any preliminary prospectus or the final prospectus to any person other than a person to whom such underwriter had delivered such incorporated document or documents in response to a written request therefor.  Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of such seller or any Indemnified Party and shall survive the transfer of such securities by such seller.

 

(b)                                  Indemnification by the Seller .  The Company may require, as a condition to including any Registrable Securities in any registration statement filed in accordance with Section 4 herein, that the Company shall have received an undertaking reasonably satisfactory to it from the prospective seller of such Registrable Securities or any underwriter to indemnify and hold harmless (in the same manner and to the same extent as set forth in Section 5(a)) the Company and all other prospective sellers with respect to any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from such registration statement, any preliminary, final or summary prospectus contained therein, or any amendment or supplement, if such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company through an instrument duly executed by such seller or underwriter specifically stating that it is for use in the preparation of such registration statement, preliminary, final or summary prospectus or amendment or supplement, or a document incorporated by reference into any of the foregoing.  Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company or any of the prospective sellers, or any of their respective affiliates, directors, officers or controlling Persons and shall survive the transfer of such securities by such seller.  In no event shall the liability of any selling Holder of Registrable Securities hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds received by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such indemnification obligation.

 

(c)                                   Notices of Claims, Etc .  Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Party hereunder of written notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding with respect to which a claim for indemnification may be made pursuant to this Section 5, such Indemnified Party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party, give written notice to the latter of the commencement of such action; provided that the failure of the Indemnified Party to give notice as provided herein shall not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations under this Section 5, except to the extent that the indemnifying party is actually prejudiced by such failure to give notice.  In case any such action is brought against an Indemnified Party, unless in such Indemnified Party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest

 



 

between such Indemnified Party and indemnifying parties may exist in respect of such claim, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in and to assume the defense thereof, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified to the extent that it may wish, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party, and after notice from the indemnifying party to such Indemnified Party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the latter in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation.  No indemnifying party will consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which does not include, as an unconditional term thereof, the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation.

 

(d)                                  Contribution .  If the indemnification provided for in this Section 5 from the indemnifying party is unavailable to an Indemnified Party hereunder in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to herein, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party and such Indemnified Party in connection with the actions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.  The relative fault of such indemnifying party and such Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, has been made by, or relates to information supplied by, such indemnifying party or Indemnified Parties, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action.  The amount paid or payable by a party under this Section 5(d) as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding.

 

The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 5(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph.  No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

(e)                                   Other Indemnification .  Indemnification similar to that specified in the preceding provisions of this Section 5 (with appropriate modifications) shall be given by the Company and each seller of Registrable Securities with respect to any required registration or other qualification of securities under any federal or state law or regulation or governmental authority other than the Securities Act.

 

(f)                                     Non-Exclusivity .  The obligations of the parties under this Section 5 shall be in addition to any liability which any party may otherwise have to any other party.

 

6.                                        Rule 144 .  The Company covenants that it will file the reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations

 



 

adopted by the SEC thereunder (or, if the Company is not required to file such reports, it will, upon the request of any Demand Party, make publicly available such information), and it will take such further action as any Holder of Registrable Securities (or, if the Company is not required to file reports as provided above, any Demand Party) may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Holder to sell shares of Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by (i) Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or (ii) any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC.  Upon the request of any Holder of Registrable Securities, the Company will deliver to such Holder a written statement as to whether it has complied with such requirements.  Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 6, the Company may deregister under Section 12 of the Exchange Act if it then is permitted to do so pursuant to the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

7.                                        Selection of Counsel .  In connection with any registration of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2 or 3 hereof, the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities covered by any such registration may select one counsel to represent all Holders of Registrable Securities covered by such registration; provided , however , that in the event that the counsel selected as provided above is also acting as counsel to the Company in connection with such registration, the remaining Holders shall be entitled to select one additional counsel to represent all such remaining Holders.

 

8.                                        Miscellaneous .  (a)  Other Investors .  The Company may enter into agreements with other purchasers or holders of Common Stock making them parties hereto (and thereby giving them all, or a portion, of the rights, preferences and privileges of an original party hereto) with respect to additional shares of Common Stock (the “ Supplemental Agreements ”); provided , however , that pursuant to any such Supplemental Agreement, such purchaser expressly agrees to be bound by all of the terms, conditions and obligations of this Agreement as if such purchaser were an original party hereto.  All shares of Common Stock issued or issuable pursuant to, or otherwise covered by, such Supplemental Agreements shall be deemed to be Registrable Securities to the extent provided therein.

 

(b)                                  Holdback Agreement .  If any such registration shall be in connection with an underwritten public offering, each Holder of Registrable Securities agrees not to effect any public sale or distribution, including any sale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, of any equity securities of the Company, or of any security convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any equity security of the Company (in each case, other than as part of such underwritten public offering), within seven days before or such period not to exceed 180 days as the underwriting agreement may require (or such lesser period as the managing underwriters may permit) after the effective date of such registration, and the Company hereby also so agrees and agrees to cause each other holder of any equity security, or of any security convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any equity security, of the Company purchased from the Company (at any time other than in a public offering) to so agree.

 

(c)                                   Amendments and Waivers .  This Agreement may be amended and the Company may take any action herein prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be performed by it, only if the Company shall have obtained the written consent to such amendment, action or omission to act, of the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities

 



 

then outstanding; provided , however , that no amendment, waiver or consent to the departure from the terms and provisions of this Agreement that is adverse to the Partnership or any of its successors and assigns shall be effective as against such Person for so long as such Person holds any Registrable Securities unless consented to in writing by such Person.  Each Holder of any Registrable Securities at the time or thereafter outstanding shall be bound by any consent authorized by this Section 8(c), whether or not such Registrable Securities shall have been marked to indicate such consent.

 

(d)                                  Successors, Assigns and Transferees .  This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.  In addition, and whether or not any express assignment shall have been made, the provisions of this Agreement which are for the benefit of the parties hereto other than the Company shall also be for the benefit of and enforceable by any subsequent Holder of any Registrable Securities, subject to the provisions contained herein.  Without limitation to the foregoing, in the event that the Partnership or any of its successors or assigns or any other subsequent Holder of any Registrable Securities distributes or otherwise transfers any shares of the Registrable Securities to any of its present or future shareholders, members, or general or limited partners, the Company hereby acknowledges that the registration rights granted pursuant to this Agreement shall be transferred to such shareholders, members or general or limited partners on a pro rata basis, and that at or after the time of any such distribution or transfer, any such shareholder, member, general or limited partner or group of shareholders, members or general or limited partners may designate a Person to act on its behalf in delivering any notices or making any requests hereunder.

 

(e)                                   Notices .  All notices and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing and shall be sent by first class mail, telex, telecopier or hand delivery:

 

If to the Company:

 

ITC Holdings Corp.
c/o Ironhill Transmission, LLC
c/o Dykema Gossett
124 W. Allegan, Suite 800
Lansing, Michigan 48933

 

 

Attention:

Lewis M. Eisenberg

 

 

Telecopy:

(517) 374-9191

 

 

 

with a copy to:
(which shall not
constitute notice)

 

Greenbaum Rowe Smith Ravin Davis & Himmel LLP
99 Wood Avenue South
Woodbridge, New Jersey 07095

 

 

Attention:

Alan Davis, Esq.

 

 

 

Ray Felton, Esq.

 

 

Telecopy:

(732) 549-1881

 



 

If to the Partnership:

 

International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership
c/o Ironhill Transmission, LLC
c/o Dykema Gossett
124 W. Allegan, Suite 800
Lansing, Michigan 48933

 

 

Attention:

Lewis M. Eisenberg

 

 

Telecopy:

(517) 374-9191

 

 

 

with copies to:
(which shall not
constitute notice)

 

Greenbaum Rowe Smith Ravin Davis & Himmel LLP
99 Wood Avenue South
Woodbridge, New Jersey 07095

 

 

Attention:

Alan Davis, Esq.

 

 

 

Ray Felton, Esq.

 

 

Telecopy:

(732) 549-1881

 

 

 

 

 

and

 

 

 

 

 

Kohlberg Kravis & Roberts & Co.
9 West 57 th Street
New York, New York 10019

 

 

Attention:

Scott M. Stuart

 

 

Telecopy:

(212) 750-0003

 

 

 

 

 

and

 

 

 

 

 

Trimaran Capital Partners
425 Lexington Avenue
3 rd Floor
New York, New York 10017

 

 

Attention:

Dean Kehler

 

 

Telecopy:

(212) 885-4300

 

 

 

 

 

and

 

 

 

 

 

Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP
1 Chase Manhattan Plaza
New York, New York 10005

 

 

Attention:

M. Douglas Dunn

 

 

Telecopy:

(212) 530-5219

 

 

 

 

 

 

and

 



 

 

 

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017

 

 

Attention:

David J. Sorkin

 

 

 

Brian M. Stadler

 

 

Telecopy:

(212) 455-2502

 

If to any other holder of Registrable Securities, to the address of such other holder as shown in the stock record book of the Company, or to such other address as any of the above shall have designated in writing to all of the other above.

 

All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been given or made (A) when delivered by hand, (B) five business days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid or (C) when telecopied, receipt acknowledged.

 

(f)                                     Descriptive Headings .  The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning of terms contained herein.

 

(g)                                  Severability.   In the event that any one or more of the provisions, paragraphs, words, clauses, phrases or sentences contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstances, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision, paragraph, word, clause, phrase or sentence in every other respect and of the remaining provisions, paragraphs, words, clauses, phrases or sentences hereof shall not be in any way impaired, it being intended that all rights, powers and privileges of the parties hereto shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

(h)                                  Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, and by different parties on separate counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

 

(i)                                      Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction .  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.  The parties to this Agreement hereby agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York, the courts of the United States of America for the Southern District of New York, and appellate courts from any thereof in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement.

 

(j)                                      Specific Performance .  The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached.  Accordingly, it is agreed that they shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of the provisions of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof in any court of competent jurisdiction in the United States or any state thereof, in addition to any other remedy to which they may be entitled at law or in equity.

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed this Agreement or caused this Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf as of the date first written above.

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION HOLDINGS

 

 

LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

 

 

 

By:

Ironhill Transmission, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Lewis M. Eisenberg

 

 

Managing Member

 


 



Exhibit 4.3

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

and

 

 

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY

as Trustee

 

 

INDENTURE

 

Dated as of

 

July 16, 2003

 

 

Providing for Issuance of Securities

 

 

 



TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE 1 Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application

 

Section 1.1 Definitions

 

“Acquired Indebtedness”

 

“Acquisition”

 

“Act”

 

“Affiliate”

 

“Attributable Debt”

 

“Attributable Value”

 

“Authenticating Agent”

 

“Board of Directors”

 

“Board Resolution”

 

“Business Day”

 

“Capitalized Lease Obligation”

 

“Capital Stock”

 

“Commission”

 

“Company”

 

“Company Request” and “Company Order”

 

“Consolidated Capitalization”

 

“Consolidated FFO”

 

“Consolidated Interest Expense”

 

“Consolidated Rental Payments”

 

“Corporate Trust Office”

 

“Corporation”

 

“Covenant Defeasance”

 

“Defaulted Interest”

 

“Defeasance”

 

“Depositary”

 

“Disqualified Capital Stock”

 

“Equity Interests”

 

“Event of Default”

 

“Exchange Act”

 

“Existing Indebtedness”

 

“Federal Bankruptcy Act”

 

“First Mortgage Indenture”

 

“FFO Coverage Ratio”

 

“Funded Indebtedness”

 

“Global Security”

 

“Holder”

 

“Indebtedness”

 

“Indenture”

 

“Independent”

 

 

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“Interest”

 

“Interest Payment Date”

 

“Investment Company Act”

 

“Lien”

 

“Maturity”

 

“Net Tangible Assets”

 

“Notice of Default”

 

“Officer”

 

“Officers’ Certificate”

 

“Opinion of Counsel”

 

“Original Issue Discount Security”

 

“Outstanding”

 

“Paying Agent”

 

“Permitted Encumbrances”

 

“Permitted Indebtedness”

 

“Periodic Offering”

 

“Person”

 

“Place of Payment”

 

“Predecessor Securities”

 

“Property”

 

“Purchase Money Indebtedness”

 

“Redemption Date”

 

“Redemption Price”

 

“Regular Record Date”

 

“Reference Period”

 

“Refinancing Indebtedness”

 

“Related Business”

 

“Repayment Date”

 

“Repayment Price”

 

“Responsible Officer”

 

“Revolving Credit Agreement”

 

“Sale and Leaseback Transaction”

 

“Securities Act”

 

“Security”

 

“Security Register”

 

“Security Registrar”

 

“Special Record Date”

 

“Stated Maturity”

 

“Subsidiary”

 

“Trust Indenture Act”

 

“Trustee”

 

“U.S. Government Obligations”

 

“Vice President”

 

Section 1.2 Compliance Certificates and Opinions

 

Section 1.3 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee

 

Section 1.4 Acts of Holders

 

 

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Section 1.5 Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company

 

Section 1.6 Notices to Holders; Waiver

 

Section 1.7 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act

 

Section 1.8 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents

 

Section 1.9 Successors and Assigns

 

Section 1.10 Separability Clause

 

Section 1.11 Benefits of Indenture

 

SECTION 1.12 GOVERNING LAW

 

Section 1.13 Submission   to Jurisdiction

 

Section 1.14 Waiver of Jury Trial

 

Section 1.15 Legal Holidays

 

Section 1.16 Counterparts

 

Section 1.17 No Recourse Against Others

 

 

ARTICLE 2 Security Forms

 

Section 2.1 Forms Generally

 

Section 2.2 Forms of Securities

 

Section 2.3 Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication

 

Section 2.4 Securities Issuable in the Form of a Global Security

 

 

ARTICLE 3 The Securities

 

Section 3.1 General Title; General Limitations; Issuable in Series; Terms of Particular Series

 

Section 3.2 Denominations

 

Section 3.3 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating

 

Section 3.4 Temporary Securities

 

Section 3.5 Registration, Transfer and Exchange

 

Section 3.6 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities

 

Section 3.7 Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved

 

Section 3.8 Persons Deemed Owners

 

Section 3.9 Cancellation

 

Section 3.10 Computation of Interest

 

Section 3.11 Periodic Offering of Securities

 

Section 3.12 CUSIP Numbers

 

 

ARTICLE 4 Satisfaction and Discharge

 

Section 4.1 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture

 

Section 4.2 Application of Trust Money

 

 

ARTICLE 5 Remedies

 

Section 5.1 Events of Default

 

Section 5.2 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment

 

Section 5.3 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee

 

Section 5.4 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

 

Section 5.5 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities

 

Section 5.6 Application of Money Collected

 

Section 5.7 Limitation on Suits

 

 

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Section 5.8 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest

 

Section 5.9 Restoration of Rights and Remedies

 

Section 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative

 

Section 5.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver

 

Section 5.12 Control by Holders

 

Section 5.13 Waiver of Defaults

 

Section 5.14 Undertaking for Costs

 

Section 5.15 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws

 

 

ARTICLE 6 The Trustee

 

Section 6.1 Certain Duties and Responsibilities

 

Section 6.2 Notice of Defaults

 

Section 6.3 Certain Rights of Trustee

 

Section 6.4 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities

 

Section 6.5 May Hold Securities

 

Section 6.6 Money Held in Trust

 

Section 6.7 Compensation and Reimbursement

 

Section 6.8 Disqualification; Conflicting Interests

 

Section 6.9 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility

 

Section 6.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor

 

Section 6.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor

 

Section 6.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Successor to Business

 

Section 6.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company

 

Section 6.14 Appointment of Authenticating Agent

 

 

ARTICLE 7 Holders’ Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company

 

Section 7.1 Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders

 

Section 7.2 Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders

 

Section 7.3 Reports by Trustee

 

Section 7.4 Statement by Officers as to Default

 

 

ARTICLE 8 Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease

 

Section 8.1 Company May Consolidate, etc.

 

Section 8.2 Successor Corporation Substituted

 

 

ARTICLE 9 Supplemental Indentures

 

Section 9.1 Supplemental Indenture Without Consent of Holders

 

Section 9.2 Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders

 

Section 9.3 Execution of Supplemental Indentures

 

Section 9.4 Effect of Supplemental Indentures

 

Section 9.5 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures

 

 

ARTICLE 10 Covenants

 

Section 10.1 Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest

 

Section 10.2 Maintenance of Office or Agency

 

Section 10.3 Money for Security Payments to Be Held in Trust

 

Section 10.4 Statement as to Compliance

 

 

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Section 10.5 Corporate Existence

 

Section 10.6 Waiver of Certain Covenants

 

Section 10.7 Further Assurances

 

Section 10.8 Limitation on Incurrence of Debt

 

Section 10.9 Restrictions on Liens

 

Section 10.10 Restrictions on Sale and Leaseback Transactions

 

Section 10.11 Reports

 

 

ARTICLE 11 Redemption of Securities

 

Section 11.1 Applicability of Article

 

Section 11.2 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee

 

Section 11.3 Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed

 

Section 11.4 Notice of Redemption

 

Section 11.5 Deposit of Redemption Price

 

Section 11.6 Securities Payable on Redemption Date

 

Section 11.7 Securities Redeemed in Part

 

 

ARTICLE 12 Sinking Funds

 

Section 12.1 Applicability of Article

 

Section 12.2 Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities

 

Section 12.3 Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund

 

 

ARTICLE 13 Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

 

Section 13.1 Company’s Right with Respect to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

 

Section 13.2 Defeasance and Discharge

 

Section 13.3 Covenant Defeasance

 

Section 13.4 Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

 

Section 13.5 Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions

 

Section 13.6 Reinstatement

 

 

ARTICLE 14 Immunity of Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors

 

Section 14.1 Liability Solely Corporate

 

 

v



 

EXECUTION COPY

 

INDENTURE dated as of July 16, 2003 (the “ Indenture ”), between ITC HOLDINGS CORP. , a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (hereinafter called the “ Company ”), having its principal place of business at 1901 South Wagner, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48103-9715 and BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY , a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Illinois, as trustee hereunder (the “ Trustee ”).

 

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

 

The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the “ Securities ”), to be issued in one or more series as in this Indenture provided.

 

All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

 

AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES

 

To set forth or to provide for the establishment of the terms and conditions upon which the Securities are to be authenticated, issued and delivered, and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed as follows, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of a series thereof, as the case may be:

 

ARTICLE 1

 

Definitions and Other Provisions
of General Application

 

Section 1.1   Definitions .

 

For all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(a)                                   the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular;

 

(b)                                  all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act or by Commission rule under the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

 

(c)                                   all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term “ generally accepted accounting principles ” with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such United States accounting principles as are generally accepted at the date of such computation;

 



 

(d)                                  all references in this instrument to designated “ Articles ,” “ Sections ” and other subdivisions are to the designated Articles, Sections and other subdivisions of this instrument.  The words “ herein ,” “ hereof ” and “ hereunder ” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and

 

(e)                                   including ” and words of similar import shall be deemed to be followed by “ without limitation .”

 

“Acquired Indebtedness”   means Indebtedness (including Disqualified Capital Stock) of any Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary of the Company, including by designation, or is merged or consolidated into or with the Company or one of its Subsidiaries.

 

“Acquisition” means the purchase as of February 28, 2003 by the Company of all of the capital stock of International Transmission Company.

 

“Act” , when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 1.4.

 

“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control,” when used with respect to any specified Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

 

“Attributable Debt” means indebtedness for money borrowed deemed to be incurred in respect of a Sale and Leaseback Transaction and shall be, at the date of determination, the present value (discounted at the rate of interest specified by the terms of such lease), of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease (including any period for which such lease has or may be extended) included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, after excluding all amounts required to be paid on account of property taxes as well as maintenance, repairs, insurance, water rates and other items which do not constitute payments for property rights.

 

“Attributable Value” in respect of any Sale and Leaseback Transaction means, as of the time of determination, the lesser of (i) the sale price of the Property so leased multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the remaining portion of the base term of the lease included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction and the denominator of which is the base term of such lease, and (ii) the total obligation (discounted to present value at the rate of interest specified by the terms of such lease) of the lessee for rental payments (other than amounts required to be paid on account of property taxes as well as maintenance, repairs, insurance, water rates and other items which do not constitute payments for property rights) during the remaining portion of the base term of the lease included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction.

 

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“Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.14 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series under Section 6.14.

 

“Board of Directors” means either the board of directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee of that board.

 

“Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Board of Directors of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Business Day” when used with respect to a Place of Payment or any other particular location specified in the Securities or this Indenture, means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, which is not a day on which banking institutions or trust companies in such Place of Payment, New York, New York, Chicago, Illinois, Detroit, Michigan or such other location are generally authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to remain closed.

 

“Capitalized Lease Obligation” means, as to any Person, the obligations of such Person under a lease that are required to be classified and accounted for as capital lease obligations under generally accepted accounting principles (but excluding any amounts required to be paid by such Person (regardless of whether designated as rents or additional rents) on account of maintenance, repairs, insurance, taxes and similar charges) and, for purposes of this definition, the amount of such obligations at any date shall be the capitalized amount of such obligations at such date, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

“Capital Stock” means (a) in the case of a Corporation, corporate stock, (b) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock, (c) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited) and (d) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person, but in each case excluding any debt securities convertible into such stock, interests or other equivalents.

 

“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

 

“Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person.

 

“Company Request” and “Company Order” mean, respectively, a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by any two of the following: its Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman of the Board, its President, any of its Vice Presidents, its Treasurer

 

3



 

or Assistant Treasurer, its Controller or Assistant Controller, its Secretary or Assistant Secretary, its principal financial officer, its principal accounting officer or any other officer, employee or agent of the Company duly authorized by a Board Resolution, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Consolidated Capitalization” of the Company means consolidated total assets less consolidated non-interest bearing current liabilities, all as shown by a consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles at the date of such balance sheet.

 

“Consolidated FFO” means, for any period, the sum, without duplication, of: (1) Consolidated Net Income for such period; (2) the consolidated interest expense of the Company and its Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such period; (3) the consolidated deferred taxes of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such period; (4) consolidated depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges, and extraordinary charges of the Company and its Subsidiaries that were deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income for such period; (5) the consolidated allowance for funds used during construction of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such period; and (6) any non-recurring fees, charges or other expenses (including acquisition integration costs and fees) incurred in connection with the Acquisition within one year of the initial issuance of Securities under this Indenture, in any such case to the extent such fees, charges or other expenses were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income, provided that Consolidated FFO shall exclude changes in the Company’s working capital on a consolidated basis for such period, in each case, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

“Consolidated Interest Expense” means, for any period, the sum, without duplication, of: (1) the consolidated net interest expense of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such period to the extent such expense was deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income (including, without limitation, amortization of original issue discount, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations, the interest component of all payments associated with Capitalized Lease Obligations, commissions, discounts and other fees and charges incurred in respect of letter of credit or bankers’ acceptance financing, and net payments (if any) pursuant to interest swap and hedging obligations (but excluding commitment fees and other periodic bank charges)); (2) the consolidated interest expense of the Company and its Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such period; (3) the interest expense paid or due and payable by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries on Indebtedness of another Person that is guaranteed, or for which credit support is provided for by Indebtedness of the type described in clause (b) of the definition of “Indebtedness”, by the Company or one of its Subsidiaries or secured by a lien on assets of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries (whether or not such guarantee or lien is called upon); (4) imputed interest in respect of Attributable Debt; (5) one-third of Consolidated Rental Payments; and (6) the product of (a) all cash dividend payments (and non-cash dividend payments in the case of a Person that is a Subsidiary) on any series of preferred stock of such Person payable to a party other than the Company or one of its wholly owned Subsidiaries, times (b) a fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is one minus the then current combined Federal, state and local statutory tax rate of such Person, expressed as a decimal, on a consolidated basis and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

4



 

“Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the net income of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, provided that: (1) the net income (but not loss) of any Person that is not the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting shall be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions paid in cash to the referent Person or a wholly owned subsidiary thereof; (2) the net income of any Subsidiary of the Company shall be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Subsidiary of that net income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary or its shareholders; (3) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles (effected either through cumulative effect adjustment or a retroactive application) shall be excluded; (4) all other extraordinary gains and extraordinary losses shall be excluded; (5) losses on extinguishment of debt shall be excluded; and (6) any impairment charge related to goodwill shall be excluded.

 

“Consolidated Rental Payments” of any Person means, for any period, the aggregate rental obligations of such Person and its Subsidiaries (not including taxes, insurance, maintenance and similar expenses that the lessee is obligated to pay under the terms of the relevant leases), determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, payable in respect of such period (net of income from subleases thereof not including taxes, insurance, maintenance and similar expenses that the sublessee is obligated to pay under the terms of such sublease), whether or not such obligations are reflected as liabilities or commitments on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Subsidiaries or in the notes thereto, excluding, however, in any event, (i) that portion of Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person representing payments by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations (net of payments to such Person or any of its Subsidiaries under subleases qualifying as capitalized lease subleases to the extent that such payments would be deducted in determining Consolidated Interest Expense) and (ii) the aggregate amount of amortization of obligations of such Person and its Subsidiaries in respect of such Capitalized Lease Obligations for such period (net of payments to such Person or any of its Subsidiaries and subleases qualifying as capitalized lease subleases to the extent that such payments could be deducted in determining such amortization amount).

 

“Corporate Trust Office” means the office of the Trustee in Chicago, Illinois, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, is located at 2 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 1020, Chicago, Illinois 60630, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration.

 

“Corporation” means a corporation, association, company, joint-stock company or business trust.

 

“Covenant Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 13.3.

 

“Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 3.7.

 

5



 

“Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 13.2.

 

“Depositary” means, unless otherwise specified by the Company pursuant to either Section 2.4 or Section 3.1, with respect to Securities of any series issuable or issued as a Global Security, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, or any successor thereto registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation.

 

“Disqualified Capital Stock” means with respect to any Person, (a) Equity Interests of such Person that, by its terms or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible, exercisable or exchangeable, is, or upon the happening of an event or the passage of time or both would be, required to be redeemed or repurchased including at the option of the holder thereof by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries, in whole or in part, on or prior to the Stated Maturity of the Securities and (b) any Equity Interests of any Subsidiary of such Person other than any common equity with no preferences or privileges, and no redemption or repayment provisions.

 

“Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock or partnership, participation or membership interests (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).

 

“Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 5.1.

 

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

“Existing Indebtedness” means the Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries in existence on the date of first issuance of the Securities under the Indenture, reduced to the extent such amounts are repaid, refinanced or retired.

 

“fair market value” means the price that would be paid in an arm’s-length transaction between an informed and willing seller under no compulsion to sell and an informed and willing buyer under no compulsion to buy, as determined in good faith by the Company.

 

“Federal Bankruptcy Act” has the meaning specified in Section 6.13.

 

“First Mortgage Indenture” means the First Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of July 15, 2003, between International Transmission Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee thereunder, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time.

 

“FFO Coverage Ratio” of any Person means, for any period, the ratio of (1) Consolidated FFO plus the consolidated interest expense of the Company and its Subsidiaries, to the extent paid in cash, to (2) Consolidated Interest Expense plus the consolidated allowance for funds used during construction, debt portion, of the Company and its Subsidiaries, each determined for such period.

 

In the event that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries incurs, assumes, guarantees or redeems any Indebtedness (other than revolving credit borrowings under existing

 

6



 

credit facilities) or issues preferred stock subsequent to the commencement of the Reference Period for which the FFO Coverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to the date on which the event for which the calculation of the FFO Coverage Ratio is made (the “ Calculation Date ”), which Indebtedness or preferred stock remains outstanding on the Calculation Date, then the FFO Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee or redemption of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of preferred stock, and to the discharge of any other Indebtedness or preferred stock repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged with the proceeds of such new Indebtedness or preferred stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable Reference Period.

 

For purposes of making the computation referred to above, acquisitions that have been made by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including through mergers or consolidations and including any related financing transactions, during the Reference Period or subsequent to such Reference Period and on or prior to the Calculation Date shall be deemed to have occurred on the first day of the Reference Period.

 

“First Supplemental Indenture” means the indenture supplemental hereto dated as of July 16, 2003.

 

“Funded Indebtedness” means notes, bonds, debentures or other similar evidences of Indebtedness for money borrowed which by its terms matures at or is extendible or renewable at the option of the obligor to a date more than 12 months after the date of the incurrence of such Indebtedness.

 

“Global Security” means, with respect to any series of Securities issued hereunder, a Security which is executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary’s instruction, all in accordance with this Indenture and an indenture supplemental hereto, if any, or Board Resolution and pursuant to a Company Request, which shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee and which shall represent, and shall be denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of, all of the Outstanding Securities of such series or any portion thereof to be issued in book-entry form, in either case having the same terms, including the same original issue date, date or dates on which principal is due, and interest rate or method of determining interest.

 

“Holder” , when used with respect to any Security, means the Person in whose name such Security is registered in the Security Register.

 

“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person (without duplication), (a) any liability of such Person (1) for borrowed money or under any reimbursement obligation relating to a letter of credit, financial bond or similar instrument or agreement, (2) evidenced by a bond, note, debenture or similar instrument or agreement (including a purchase money obligation) given in connection with the acquisition of any business, properties or assets of any kind (other than a trade payable or a current liability arising in the ordinary course of business or a performance bond or similar obligation), (3) for the payment of money relating to any obligations under any capital lease of real or personal property or (4) under any agreement or instrument in respect of an interest rate or currency swap, exchange or hedging transaction or other financial derivatives transaction; (b) any liability of others described in the preceding

 

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clause (a) that the Person has guaranteed or that is otherwise its legal liability; and (c) any amendment, supplement, modification, deferral, renewal, extension or refunding of any liability of the types referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above and all Disqualified Capital Stock of such Person (measured at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary maximum fixed repurchase price plus accrued and unpaid dividends). For the purpose of determining any particular amount of Indebtedness under this definition, guarantees of (or obligations with respect to letters of credit or financial bonds supporting) Indebtedness otherwise included in the determination of such amount shall not be included.

 

For purposes hereof, the “maximum fixed repurchase price” of any Disqualified Capital Stock which does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Capital Stock as if such Disqualified Capital Stock were purchased on any date on which Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant to the Indenture, and if such price is based upon, or measured by, the fair market value of such Disqualified Capital Stock, such fair market value to be determined in good faith by the board of directors of the issuer (or managing general partner of the issuer) of such Disqualified Capital Stock.

 

The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date shall be (1) the accreted value thereof, in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount, but the accretion of original issue discount in accordance with the original terms of Indebtedness issued with an original issue discount will not be deemed to be an incurrence and (2) the principal amount thereof, in the case of any other Indebtedness.  The amount of any Indebtedness that is a contingent obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such contingent obligation is made or, if not stated, the reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by such Person in good faith.

 

“Indenture” or “this Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 3.1; provided , however , that if at any time more than one Person is acting as Trustee under this instrument due to the appointment of one or more separate Trustees for any one or more separate series of Securities pursuant to Section 6.10, “Indenture” shall mean, with respect to such series of Securities for which any such Person is Trustee, this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and including the terms of the particular series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee established as contemplated by Section 3.1, exclusive, however, of any provisions or terms which relate solely to other series of Securities for which such Person is not Trustee, regardless of when such terms or provisions were adopted, and exclusive of any provisions or terms adopted by means of one or more indentures supplemental hereto executed and delivered after such Person had become such Trustee but to which such Person, as such Trustee, was not a party.

 

“Independent” , when used with respect to any specified Person, means such a Person who (1) is in fact independent, (2) does not have any direct material financial interest in

 

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the Company or in any other obligor upon the Securities or in any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor, (3) is not connected with the Company or such other obligor or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor, as an officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or person performing similar functions, and (4) is approved by the Trustee in the exercise of reasonable care.  Each certificate or opinion required by any provision of this Indenture to be made by a Person that is Independent shall contain a statement of the signers thereof that such Person has read this definition and is Independent within the meaning hereof.

 

“Interest” , when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity.

 

“Interest Payment Date” , when used with respect to any series of Securities, means the Stated Maturity of any installment of interest on those Securities.

 

“Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

“Lien” means, with respect to any Property, any mortgage or deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, security interest, lien, encumbrance, or other security arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever on or with respect to such Property (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

 

“Maturity” , when used with respect to any Securities, means the date on which the principal of any such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether on a Repayment Date, at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.

 

“Net Tangible Assets” means the amount shown as total assets on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles on the date of such balance sheet, less the following:  (i) intangible assets including such items as goodwill, trademarks, tradenames, patents and unamortized debt discount and expense and other regulatory assets carried as an asset on the balance sheet; and (ii) appropriate adjustments, if any, on account of minority interests.

 

“Notice of Default” means a written notice of the kind specified in Section 5.1(d).

 

“Officer” means the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the President or a Vice President, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, an Assistant Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, in each case of the Company.

 

“Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed by any two of the following: the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the President or a Vice President, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, an Assistant Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, in each case of the Company, its principal financial officer, its principal accounting officer or any other officer, employee or agent of the Company duly authorized by a Board Resolution, and delivered to the Trustee.  Wherever this Indenture requires that an

 

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Officers’ Certificate be signed also by an engineer or an accountant or other expert, such engineer, accountant or other expert (except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture) may be in the employ of the Company.

 

“Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may (except as otherwise expressly provided herein) be an employee of or counsel to the Company.  Such counsel shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

“Original Issue Discount Security” means any Security deemed an Original Issue Discount Security for Federal income tax purposes.

 

“Outstanding” , when used with respect to Securities of any series, means, as of the date of determination, all such Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

 

(a)                                   such Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(b)                                  such Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture and provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;

 

(c)                                   Securities as to which Defeasance has been effected pursuant to Section 13.2; and

 

(d)                                  such Securities in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, or which shall have been paid pursuant to the terms of Section 3.6 (except with respect to any such Security as to which proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that such Security is held by a Person in whose hands such Security is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company).

 

In determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of such Securities Outstanding have given, made or taken any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder as of any date, (A) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof which would be due and payable as of such date upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof to such date pursuant to Section 5.2, (B) if, as of such date, the principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity of a Security is not determinable, the principal amount of such Security which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount as specified or determined as contemplated by Section 3.1, (C) the principal amount of a Security denominated in one or more foreign currencies or currency units which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the U.S. dollar equivalent, determined as of such date in the manner provided as contemplated by Section 3.1, of the principal amount of such Security (or, in the case of a Security described in clause (A) or (B) above, of the amount determined as provided in such clause), and (D) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such

 

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other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee certifies to the Trustee the pledgee’s right to act as owner with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.

 

“Paying Agent” means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities on behalf of the Company.

 

“Permitted Encumbrances” has the meaning specified in Section 10.9.

 

“Permitted Indebtedness” means:

 

(1)                                   International Transmission Company may incur Indebtedness that is not prohibited by applicable legal and regulatory requirements, including the rules and regulations of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (including without limitation Indebtedness incurred under the Revolving Credit Agreement up to $25.0 million and the First Mortgage Indenture);

 

(2)                                   the Company may incur Indebtedness evidenced by the Securities issued pursuant to the First Supplemental Indenture up to the amount being issued on the date of first issuance of the Securities under the Indenture;

 

(3)                                   the Company and any Subsidiary may incur Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to (a) any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred by the Company or such Subsidiary pursuant to clauses (1), (2), (3) and (4) of this definition, as the case may be, or (b) that was incurred pursuant to the Debt Incurrence Ratio test in Section 10.8;

 

(4)                                   the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur Existing Indebtedness;

 

(5)                                   the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur Indebtedness solely in respect of bankers acceptances, letters of credit, surety bonds and performance bonds or guarantees (to the extent that such incurrence does not result in the incurrence of any obligation to repay any obligation relating to borrowed money or other Indebtedness), all in the ordinary course of business;

 

(6)                                   the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may incur intercompany Indebtedness between or among the Company and any of its Subsidiaries; provided , however , that:

 

(a)                                    if the Company is the obligor on such Indebtedness, such Indebtedness shall not be secured and shall be expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of all obligations with respect to the Securities; and

 

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(b)                                   (i) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests that results in any such Indebtedness being held by a Person other than the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company and (ii) any sale or other transfer of any such Indebtedness to a Person that is not either the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company will be deemed, in each case, to constitute an incurrence of such Indebtedness by the Company or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, that was not permitted by this clause (6);

 

(7)                                   any Subsidiary of the Company may guarantee any Indebtedness of the Company or another Subsidiary of the Company that was permitted to be incurred pursuant to the Indenture;

 

(8)                                   the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur interest swap and hedging obligations that are incurred for the purpose of fixing or hedging interest rate or currency risk with respect to any fixed or floating rate Indebtedness that is permitted by the Indenture to be outstanding or any receivable or liability the payment of which is determined by reference to a foreign currency;

 

(9)                                   the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur Indebtedness arising from agreements providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, or from guarantees or letters of credit, surety bonds or performance bonds securing the performance of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the disposition of a portion of the business or assets of a Subsidiary of the Company in a principal amount not to exceed 10% of the gross proceeds (with proceeds other than cash or cash equivalents being valued at the fair market value thereof as determined by the Company’s Board of Directors in good faith) actually received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with such disposition;

 

(10)                             the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur Purchase Money Indebtedness; provided, that

 

(a)                                    the aggregate amount of such Indebtedness incurred after the date of first issuance of the Securities under the Indenture pursuant to this clause (10) shall not exceed $10.0 million at any time outstanding, and

 

(b)                                   in each case, such Indebtedness shall not constitute more than 100% of the cost (determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in good faith by the Company’s Board of Directors), as applicable, of the property so purchased, constructed, improved or leased;

 

(11)                             the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur Capitalized Lease Obligations so long as the aggregate amount of such Capitalized Lease Obligations incurred after the date of first issuance of the Securities under the Indenture pursuant to this clause (11) shall not exceed $10.0 million at any time outstanding;

 

(12)                             the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur Indebtedness arising solely by virtue of banker’s liens, rights of set-off or similar rights and remedies as to deposit accounts or

 

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other funds maintained with a depository institution; provided that such deposit account is not intended by the Company to provide collateral to the depository institution; and

 

(13)                             the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur Indebtedness in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time pursuant to this clause (13) of up to $10.0 million.

 

“Periodic Offering” means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time the specific terms of which Securities, including without limitation the rate or rates of interest (or formula for determining the rate or rates of interest), if any, thereon, the Stated Maturity or Maturities thereof and the redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the Company or its agents upon the issuance of such Securities.

 

“Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, association, company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

“Place of Payment” means, with respect to any series of Securities issued hereunder, the city or political subdivision in which the Paying Agent is located and so designated with respect to the series of Securities in question in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.1, which if not so designated shall be The City of New York.

 

“Predecessor Securities” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.6 in exchange for or in lieu of a lost, mutilated, destroyed or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the lost, mutilated, destroyed or stolen Security.

 

“Property” of any Person shall mean all such Person’s (i) property and assets and (ii) rights to and interests in all property and assets.

 

“Purchase Money Indebtedness” of any Person means any Capitalized Lease Obligation of such Person or any other Indebtedness of such Person, in either case to any seller or other Person incurred to finance the acquisition (including in the case of a Capitalized Lease Obligation, the lease), construction, installation or improvement of any after-acquired real or personal tangible property which, in the reasonable good faith judgment of the Company’s Board of Directors, is directly related to a Related Business of the Company and which is incurred concurrently or within 180 days following such acquisition, construction, installation or improvement.

 

“Redemption Date” when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

 

“Redemption Price” , when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price specified in such Security or pursuant to this Indenture at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture or, if not specified, 100% of the outstanding principal amount thereof.

 

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“Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on the Securities of any series on any Interest Payment Date means the date specified in such Securities of any series or pursuant to this Indenture as the Regular Record Date, irrespective of whether such date is a Business Day.

 

“Reference Period”   with regard to any Person means the four full fiscal quarters (or such lesser period during which such Person has been in existence, which in the case of International Transmission Company and the Company shall be deemed to be the period commencing February 28, 2003) for which internal financial statements are available ended immediately preceding any date upon which any determination is to be made pursuant to the terms of the Securities or the Indenture.

 

“Refinancing Indebtedness”   means Indebtedness (including Disqualified Capital Stock):  (1) issued in exchange for, or the proceeds from the issuance and sale of which are used to repay, redeem, defease, refund, refinance, discharge or otherwise retire for value, in whole or in part, or (2) constituting an amendment, modification or supplement to, or a deferral or renewal of ((1) and (2) above are, collectively, a “Refinancing”), any Indebtedness (including Disqualified Capital Stock), in a principal amount or, in the case of Disqualified Capital Stock, liquidation preference, not to exceed (after deduction of reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Refinancing plus the amount of any premium paid in connection with such Refinancing) the lesser of (a) the principal amount or, in the case of Disqualified Capital Stock, liquidation preference, of the Indebtedness (including Disqualified Capital Stock) so Refinanced, and (b) if such Indebtedness being Refinanced was issued with an original issue discount, the accreted value thereof (as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles) at the time of such Refinancing; provided , that (i) such Refinancing Indebtedness shall only be used to refinance outstanding Indebtedness (including Disqualified Capital Stock) of such Person issuing such Refinancing Indebtedness, (ii) such Refinancing Indebtedness shall (x) not have an average life shorter than the Indebtedness (including Disqualified Capital Stock) to be so refinanced at the time of such Refinancing and (y) in all respects, be no less contractually subordinated or junior, if applicable, to the rights of Holders of the Securities than was the Indebtedness (including Disqualified Capital Stock) to be refinanced, and (iii) if such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated to the Securities, such Refinancing Indebtedness shall have a final stated maturity or redemption date, as applicable, no earlier than the final stated maturity or redemption date, as applicable, of the Indebtedness (including Disqualified Capital Stock) to be so refinanced or, if sooner, 91 days after the Stated Maturity of the Securities.

 

“Related Business”   means the business conducted (or proposed to be conducted) by the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the date of first issuance of the Securities under the Indenture and any and all businesses that in the good faith judgment of the Company’s Board of Directors are materially related businesses or reasonable extensions or expansions thereof.

 

“Repayment Date” , when used with respect to any Security to be repaid at the option of the Holder, means the date fixed for such repayment in such Security or pursuant to this Indenture.

 

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“Repayment Price” , when used with respect to any Security to be repaid at the option of the Holder, means the price specified in such Security or pursuant to this Indenture at which it is to be repaid pursuant to such Security.

 

“Responsible Officer” , when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer of the Trustee within the Corporate Trust Administration group of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) located at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee who has responsibility for the administration of this Indenture and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

 

“Revolving Credit Agreement” means the revolving credit agreement, dated as of July 16, 2003, between and among the Company, the lenders party thereto, the administrative agent thereunder and the other parties thereto from time to time, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time including any successor or replacement agreement whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders.

 

“Sale and Leaseback Transaction” has the meaning specified in Section 10.10.

 

“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

“Security” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Security authenticated and delivered under this Indenture; provided , however , that if at any time there is more than one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture, “Security” with respect to the Indenture as to which such Person is Trustee shall have the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and shall more particularly mean a Security authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however, of a Security of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee.

 

“Security Register” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.5.

 

“Security Registrar” means the Person who keeps the Security Register specified in Section 3.5.

 

“Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest (as defined in Section 3.7) means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.7.

 

“Stated Maturity” , when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

 

“Subsidiary” means any Corporation or other business entity of which the Company owns or controls (either directly or through one or more other Subsidiaries) more than 50% of the issued share capital or other ownership interests, in each case having ordinary voting power to elect or appoint directors, managers or trustees of such Corporation or other business entity (whether or not Capital Stock or other ownership interests or any other class or classes shall or might have voting power upon the occurrence of any contingency).

 

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“Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

 

“Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean and include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder. If at any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to the Securities of that series.

 

“U.S. Government Obligations” means securities that are (1) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (2) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof or any other Person, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act), as custodian with respect to any obligation or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the obligation or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.

 

“Vice President” , when used with respect to the Company, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “vice president,” including an assistant vice president.

 

Section 1.2    Compliance Certificates and Opinions .  Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee (a) an Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and (b) an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of counsel providing such Opinion all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

 

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance by or on behalf of the Company with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (except for the written statement required by Section 10.4) shall include:

 

(1)                                   a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

 

(2)                                   brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

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(3)                                   a statement that, in the opinion of each such officer, the officer has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable the person to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

 

(4)                                   a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

Section 1.3    Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee .  In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to the other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

 

Any certificate or opinion of an Officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such Officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which such certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless counsel providing such Opinion of Counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.

 

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

 

Section 1.4    Acts of Holders  (a)  Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders of any series may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee, and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “ Act ” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 6.1) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

 

(b)                                     The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness to such execution or by the certificate of any notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof.

 

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Where such execution is by an officer of a Corporation or a member of a partnership, on behalf of such Corporation or partnership, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his or her authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.

 

(c)                                      The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Security Register.

 

(d)                                     If the Company shall solicit from the Holders any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, the Company may, at its option, by Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action may be given before or after the record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on the record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Securities Outstanding have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, and for that purpose the Securities Outstanding shall be computed as of the record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on the record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than 180 days after the record date.

 

(e)                                      Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

 

(f)                                        Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to give or take any such action with regard to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Security or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any different part of such principal amount.

 

Section 1.5    Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company .  Except as otherwise provided herein, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

 

(a)                                   the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attn: Corporate Trust Administration, with a courtesy copy to the Trustee’s counsel (which shall not constitute Notice to the Trustee): Bryan Cave LLP, 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104, Attn: Robert E. Pedersen, Esq., or

 

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(b)                                  the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (except as otherwise expressly provided herein or, in the case of a request for repayment, as specified in the Security carrying the right to repayment) if in writing and mailed by courier to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company or telecopied and confirmed by mail.

 

Section 1.6    Notices to Holders; Waiver .  Where this Indenture or any Security provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein or in such Security expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at its address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders.  Where this Indenture or any Security provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice.  Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

 

In case, by reason of the suspension of regular mail service as a result of a strike, work stoppage or otherwise, it shall be impractical to mail notice of any event to any Holder when such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any method of notification as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee and the Company shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice.

 

Section 1.7    Conflict with Trust Indenture Act .  This Indenture may, but is not as of the date first written above required to be, qualified under and subject to the Trust Indenture Act.  If this Indenture shall become qualified under and subject to the Trust Indenture Act, then if any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust Indenture Act that is required under the Trust Indenture Act to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the latter provision shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act, to the extent then applicable, which may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be excluded, as the case may be.  Except as expressly provided otherwise herein, any reference herein to a requirement under the Trust Indenture Act shall apply only upon and so long as this Indenture shall become qualified under and subject to the Trust Indenture Act.

 

Section 1.8    Effect of Headings and Table of Contents .  The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

Section 1.9    Successors and Assigns .  All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

 

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Section 1.10    Separability Clause .  In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

Section 1.11    Benefits of Indenture .  Nothing in this Indenture or in any Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, the Security Registrar, and their successors hereunder and the Holders of Securities (or such of them as may be affected thereby), any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

 

SECTION 1.12   GOVERNING LAW .  THIS INDENTURE AND THE SECURITIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK EXCEPT, IF THIS INDENTURE SHALL BECOME QUALIFIED UNDER AND SUBJECT TO THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT, TO THE EXTENT THAT THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT SHALL BE APPLICABLE.

 

Section 1.13    Submission to Jurisdiction .  The Company irrevocably agrees that any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon this Indenture or the Securities of any series may be instituted in the federal courts of the United States of America located in the City of New York or the courts of the State of New York in each case located in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York (collectively, the “ Specified Courts ”), and irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding.  The Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any lawsuit, action or other proceeding in the Specified Courts, and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such lawsuit, action or other proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

 

Section 1.14    Waiver of Jury Trial .  Each of the Company and the Trustee hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture, the Securities and the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

Section 1.15    Legal Holidays .  Except as may be otherwise specified with respect to any particular Securities, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or at the Stated Maturity, and no interest shall accrue on such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or at the Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

 

Section 1.16   Counterparts .  This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

 

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Section 1.17   No Recourse Against Others .  A director, officer, employee or shareholder, as such, of the Company, shall not have liability for any obligations of the Company under the Securities or this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation.  By accepting a Security, each Holder shall waive and release all such liability. The waiver and release shall be part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.

 

ARTICLE 2

 

Security Forms

 

Section 2.1   Forms Generally .  The Securities of each series shall be in substantially the forms set forth in this Article 2, or in such other form as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution and set forth in an Officers’ Certificate or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with applicable laws or regulations or with the rules of any securities exchange or Depositary therefor, or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the Officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities. Any portion of the text of any Security may be set forth on the reverse thereof, with an appropriate reference thereto on the face of the Security.  If the form of Securities of any series is established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 3.3 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.

 

The definitive Securities shall be printed, typewritten, mimeographed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the Officers of the Company executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities, subject, with respect to the Securities of any series, to the rules of any securities exchange on which such Securities are listed.

 

Section 2.2   Forms of Securities .  Each Security shall be in the form of Exhibit A hereto or in one of the forms approved from time to time by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto. Prior to the delivery of a Security to the Trustee for authentication in any form approved by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee the Board Resolution by or pursuant to which such form of Security has been approved, which Board Resolution shall have attached thereto a true and correct copy of the form of Security which has been approved thereby or, if a Board Resolution authorizes a specific person or persons to approve a form of Security, a certificate of such person or persons approving the form of Security attached thereto. Any form of Security approved by or pursuant to a Board Resolution must be acceptable as to form to the Trustee, such acceptance to be evidenced by the Trustee’s authentication of Securities in that form or a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee and delivered to the Company.

 

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Section 2.3   Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication .  The form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication for any Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall be substantially as follows:

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Dated:

 

 

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,

 

as Trustee

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

Section 2.4   Securities Issuable in the Form of a Global Security .  (a) If the Company establishes pursuant to Sections 2.2 and 3.1 that the Securities of a particular series are to be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, then the Company shall execute and the Trustee or its agent shall, in accordance with Section 3.3 and the Company Request delivered to the Trustee or its agent thereunder, authenticate and make available for delivery such Global Security or Securities which (i) shall represent, and shall be denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of, the Outstanding Securities of such series to be represented by such Global Security or Securities or such portion thereof as the Company shall specify in a Company Request, (ii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities or its nominee, (iii) shall be made available for delivery by the Trustee or its agent to the Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary’s instruction and (iv) shall bear the legends with respect to Global Securities substantially to the effect set forth in Exhibit A.

 

(b)                                  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 2.4 or of Section 3.5, but subject to the provisions of paragraph (c) below, unless the terms of a Global Security expressly permit such Global Security to be exchanged in whole or in part for individual Securities, a Global Security may be transferred, in whole but not in part and in the manner provided in Section 3.5, only to a nominee of the Depositary for such Global Security, to the Depositary, to a successor Depositary for such Global Security selected or approved by the Company or to a nominee of such successor Depositary.

 

(c)                                   (i)                                      If at any time the Depositary for a Global Security notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Security or if at any time the Depositary for the Securities for such series ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation, the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to such Global Security. If a successor Depositary for such Global Security is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Company will execute, and the Trustee or its agent, upon receipt of a Company Request for the authentication and delivery of individual Securities of such series in exchange for such Global Security, will authenticate and make available for delivery, individual Securities of such series of like tenor and terms in an

 

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aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Security in exchange for such Global Security.

 

(ii)                                The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine that the Securities of any series or portion thereof issued or issuable in the form of one or more Global Securities shall no longer be represented by such Global Security or Securities. In such event the Company will execute, and the Trustee or its agent, upon receipt of a Company Request for the authentication and delivery of individual Securities of such series in exchange in whole or in part for such Global Security, will authenticate and make available for delivery individual Securities of such series of like tenor and terms in definitive form in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security or Securities representing such series or portion thereof in exchange for such Global Security or Securities.

 

(iii)                             If specified by the Company pursuant to Sections 2.2 and 3.1 with respect to Securities issued or issuable in the form of one or more Global Securities, the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities may surrender such Global Security or Securities in exchange in whole or in part for individual Securities of such series of like tenor and terms in definitive form on such terms as are acceptable to the Company and such Depositary. Thereupon the Company shall execute, and the Trustee or its agent shall authenticate and make available for delivery, without service charge, (1) to each Person specified by such Depositary a new Security or Securities of the same series of like tenor and terms and of any authorized denomination as requested by such Person in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Person’s beneficial interest in the Global Security or Securities and (2) to such Depositary a new Global Security or Securities of like tenor and terms and in an authorized denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the principal amount of the surrendered Global Security or Securities and the aggregate principal amount of Securities delivered to the Holders thereof.

 

(iv)                            In any exchange provided for in any of the preceding four paragraphs, the Company will execute and the Trustee or its agent will authenticate and make available for delivery individual Securities in definitive registered form in authorized denominations. Upon the exchange of the entire principal amount of a Global Security for individual Securities, such Global Security shall be cancelled by the Trustee or its agent. Except as provided in the immediately preceding paragraph, Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security pursuant to this Section shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global Security, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee or the Security Registrar. The Trustee or the Security Registrar shall deliver such Securities to the Persons in whose names such Securities are so registered.

 

ARTICLE 3

 

The Securities

 

Section 3.1   General Title; General Limitations; Issuable in Series; Terms of Particular Series .  The aggregate principal amount of securities which may be authenticated and delivered and Outstanding under this Indenture is not limited.

 

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The Securities issued under this Indenture may be issued in one or more series up to an aggregate principal amount of Securities as from time to time may be authorized by the Board of Directors. The Securities shall be direct, unsecured (unless one or more series of Securities is secured pursuant to the provision of a supplement to this Indenture) obligations of the Company and shall rank without preference or priority among themselves and pari passu with all existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated Indebtedness of the Company, provided, that if any existing or future Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary or any other Person is secured by any Lien on any Property of the Company or any Subsidiary, whether such Lien is assumed or created or otherwise brought into existence prior to the issuance of any Securities under this Indenture or thereafter, then such Securities shall be secured to the extent provided in Section 10.9 hereof. All Securities of each series under this Indenture shall in all respects be equally and ratably entitled to the benefits hereof with respect to such series without preference, priority or distinction on account of the actual time of the authentication and delivery or Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series.

 

Each series of Securities shall be created either by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or by or pursuant to an indenture supplemental hereto. The Securities of each such series may bear such date or dates, be payable at such place or places, have such Stated Maturity or Maturities, bear interest at such rate or rates (which may be fixed or floating), from such date or dates, payable in such installments and on such dates and at such place or places to the Holders of Securities registered as such on the related Regular Record Dates, or may bear no interest, and may be redeemable or repayable at such Redemption Price or Prices or Repayment Price or Prices, as the case may be, whether at the option of the Holder or otherwise, and upon such terms, all as shall be provided for in or pursuant to the Board Resolution or in or pursuant to the supplemental indenture creating that series. There may also be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution and, subject to Section 3.3, set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in an Officers’ Certificate, or pursuant to a supplemental indenture prior to the issuance of Securities of each such series, provision for:

 

(a)                                      the title of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the series from all other series of Securities);

 

(b)                                     any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Sections 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 9.6 or 11.7 hereof and except for any Securities which, pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);

 

(c)                                      the Person to whom any interest on a Security of the series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name the Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;

 

(d)                                     the date or dates on which the principal or installments of principal of any Securities of the series is payable and any rights to extend such date or dates and the duration of such extension;

 

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(e)                                      the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) per annum at which the Securities of the series will bear interest or the method by which such rate or rates shall be determined, the date from which such interest will accrue or the method by which such date or dates shall be determined and the right (if any) to extend such dates and the duration of such extension;

 

(f)                                        the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, repay or purchase any Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof, and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which any Securities of the series shall be redeemed, repaid or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

 

(g)                                     if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which any Securities of the series shall be issuable;

 

(h)                                     if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2 hereof;

 

(i)                                         if other than such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public or private debts, the coin or currency in which payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Securities of the series shall be payable and the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in the currency of the United States of America for any purpose, including for purposes of the definition of “Outstanding” in Section 1.1;

 

(j)                                         if the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in a coin or currency other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made;

 

(k)                                      if the amount of payments of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index based on a coin or currency other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable or pursuant to a formula, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

 

(l)                                         any provisions permitted by this Indenture relating to Events of Default or covenants of the Company with respect to such series of Securities;

 

(m)                                   if the principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity of any Securities of the series will not be determinable as of any one or more dates prior to the Stated Maturity, the amount which shall be deemed to be the principal amount of such Securities as of any such date for any purpose thereunder or hereunder, including the principal amount thereof which shall be due and payable upon any Maturity other than the Stated Maturity or which shall be deemed to be Outstanding as of any date prior to the Stated Maturity (or, in any such case, the manner in which such amount deemed to be the principal amount shall be determined);

 

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(n)                                     if applicable, that the Securities of the series, in whole or any specified part, shall not be defeasible pursuant to Section 13.2 or Section 13.3 or both such Sections and, if other than by a Company Order, the manner in which any election by the Company to defease such Securities shall be evidenced;

 

(o)                                     if applicable, that any Securities of the series shall be issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the respective Depositaries for such Global Securities, the form of any legend or legends which shall be borne by any such Global Security in addition to or in lieu of that set forth in Exhibit A and any circumstances in addition to or in lieu of those set forth in Sections 2.4, 3.4 and 3.5 in which any such Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Securities registered, and any transfer of such Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name or names of Persons other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof;

 

(p)                                     providing collateral to the Trustee to secure payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities of any series, and provisions for the release of any such collateral; and

 

(q)                                     any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture), including, without limitation, any terms required or appropriate to establish one or more series of Securities issued in a Periodic Offering.

 

All Securities of any one series (other than Securities offered in a Periodic Offering) shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above and set forth in the Officers’ Certificate referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto.

 

If any of the terms of the series, including the form of Security of such series, are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action setting forth the terms of such series shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or other authorized officer of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 3.3 hereof for the authentication and delivery of such series of Securities.

 

With respect to Securities of a series offered in a Periodic Offering, such Board Resolution and Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture may provide general terms or parameters for Securities of such series and provide either that the specific terms of particular Securities of such series shall be specified in a Company Order or that such terms shall be determined by the Company or its agents in accordance with other procedures specified in a Company Order as contemplated by the third paragraph of Section 3.3.

 

Any terms or provisions in respect of the Securities of any series issued under this Indenture may be determined pursuant to this Section by providing in a Board Resolution or supplemental indenture for the method by which such terms or provisions shall be determined.

 

Section 3.2    Denominations .  The Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered form without coupons, except as otherwise expressly provided in an applicable

 

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Officers’ Certificate or a supplemental indenture, in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 hereof. In the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of that series shall be issuable only in U.S. dollars in fully registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

 

Section 3.3    Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating .  The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by: its Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman of the Board, its President, one of its Vice Presidents or its Treasurer.  The signature of any of these Officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile.

 

Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers, employees or agents of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

 

The Company may at any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, or, in the case of Securities offered in a Periodic Offering, from time to time in accordance with such other procedures (including, without limitation, the receipt by the Trustee of electronic instructions from the Company or its duly authorized agents, promptly confirmed in writing by the Company) acceptable to the Trustee as may be specified from time to time by a Company Order for the specific terms of the Securities being so offered; and the Trustee shall, in accordance with a Company Order, authenticate and make available for delivery such Securities as provided in this Indenture and not otherwise.

 

Prior to any such authentication and delivery, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, in addition to any Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel required to be furnished to the Trustee pursuant to Section 1.2, the Board Resolution and any certificate relating to the issuance of the series of Securities required to be furnished pursuant to Section 2.2 and the Board Resolution and Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture required to be furnished pursuant to Section 3.1, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that:

 

(a)                                   if the form or forms of such Securities have been established by or pursuant to Board Resolution as permitted by Section 2.1 hereof, that such form has been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(b)                                  the terms of such Securities have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

 

(c)                                   such Securities, when completed by appropriate insertions and executed and delivered by the Company to the Trustee for authentication in accordance with this Indenture, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency,

 

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reorganization and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights, to general equitable principles and to such other qualifications as such counsel shall conclude do not materially affect the rights of Holders of such Securities;

 

provided , however , that, with respect to Securities of a series offered in a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive such Opinion of Counsel in connection only with the first authentication of Securities of such series, and in such case the opinions described in clauses (b) and (c) above may state, respectively, that

 

(i)                                   if the terms of such Securities are to be established pursuant to a Company Order or pursuant to such procedures as may be specified from time to time by a Company Order, all as contemplated by a Board Resolution or action taken pursuant thereto, such terms will have been duly authorized by the Company and established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

 

(ii)                                that such Securities, when completed by appropriate insertions and executed and delivered by the Company to the Trustee for authentication in accordance with this Indenture, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and issued and delivered by the Company and paid for, all in accordance with any agreement of the Company relating to the offering, issuance and sale of such Securities, will be duly issued under this Indenture and will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights, to general equitable principles and to such other qualifications as such counsel shall conclude do not materially affect the rights of Holders of such Securities;

 

and, if the authentication and delivery relates to a new series of Securities created by an indenture supplemental hereto, also stating that all laws and requirements with respect to the form and execution by the Company of the supplemental indenture with respect to that series of Securities have been complied with; the Company has corporate power to execute and deliver any such supplemental indenture and has taken all necessary corporate action for those purposes; and any such supplemental indenture has been executed and delivered and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable in accordance with its terms subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity; and

 

(d)                                  that no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any court or any governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company is required for the execution and delivery of such Securities by the Company, except such as have been obtained (except that no opinion need be expressed as to the state securities or Blue Sky laws).

 

The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate and deliver any such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties

 

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or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

Unless otherwise provided in the form of Security for any series, all Securities shall be dated the date of their authentication.

 

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein manually executed by the Trustee or an Authenticating Agent, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 3.9, together with a written statement (which need not comply with Section 1.2 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

 

Section 3.4   Temporary Securities .  Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and, upon receipt of the documents required by Section 3.3, together with a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, temporary Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officer or officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

 

If temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities of such series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder; and upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series and tenor.

 

Upon any exchange of a portion of a temporary Global Security for a definitive Global Security or for the individual Securities represented thereby pursuant to this Section 3.4 or Section 3.5, the temporary Global Security shall be endorsed by the Trustee to reflect the reduction of the principal amount evidenced thereby, whereupon the principal amount of such temporary Global Security shall be reduced for all purposes by the amount so exchanged and endorsed.

 

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Section 3.5   Registration, Transfer and Exchange .  The Company shall keep or cause the Security Registrar to keep a register (herein sometimes referred to as the “ Security Register ”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities, or of Securities of a particular series, and for transfers of Securities or of Securities of such series; provided, however, that there shall be only one Securities Register for each series of Securities.  Any such register shall be in written form or in any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable time.  If a Person other than the Trustee maintains any such Security Register, at all reasonable times the information contained in such register or registers shall be available for inspection by the Trustee at the office or agency to be maintained by the Company as provided in Section 10.2.

 

Subject to Section 2.4, upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee or its agent shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like tenor, aggregate principal amount and Stated Maturity.

 

Subject to Section 2.4, at the option of the Holder, unless otherwise provided with respect to any series of Securities pursuant to Section 3.1, Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Securities of the same series of any authorized denominations and of a like tenor, aggregate principal amount and Stated Maturity, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency maintained by the Company in any Place of Payment for such series. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee or its agent shall authenticate and make available for delivery, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

 

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Security Registrar) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

 

Unless otherwise provided in the Security to be registered for transfer or exchange, no service charge shall be imposed on any Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may (unless otherwise provided in such Security) require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with registration of any transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.4, 9.6 or 11.7 not involving any transfer.

 

The Company may but shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days

 

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before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of such series selected for redemption under Section 11.3 and ending at the close of business on the date of such mailing, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except for the portion of such Security not so selected for redemption.

 

None of the Company, the Trustee, any agent of the Company or Trustee, (including any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar) will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

 

None of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall have any responsibility or obligation to any participant in the Depositary, any Person claiming a beneficial ownership interest in the Securities under or through the Depositary or any such participant, or any other Person which is not shown on the Security Register as being a Holder, with respect to (1) the Securities; (2) the accuracy of any records maintained by the Depositary or any such participant; (3) the payment by the Depositary or any such participant of any amount in respect to the principal of or premium or interest on the Securities; (4) any notice which is permitted or required to be given to Holders of Securities under this Indenture; or (5) any consent given or other action taken by the Depositary as Holder of Securities.

 

The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture, the Securities or applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Security (including any transfers between or among Depositary participants or owners of beneficial interests in any Global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence, if any, as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

The Company initially appoints the Trustee to act as Security Registrar for the Securities on its behalf. The Company may at any time and from time to time authorize any Person to act as Security Registrar in place of the Trustee with respect to any series of Securities issued under this Indenture.

 

Section 3.6   Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities .  If (a) any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee or the Company, or the Company and the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security, and (b) there is delivered to the Company and the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and their agents harmless, then, in the absence of actual notice to the Company and the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its request the Trustee or its agents shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or in exchange for such mutilated Security, a new Security of like tenor, series, Stated Maturity and principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously Outstanding.

 

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In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

 

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee, any Paying Agent and any Securities Registrar) connected therewith.

 

Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security or in exchange for such mutilated Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and such new Security shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of the same series duly issued hereunder.

 

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies of any Holder with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

 

Section 3.7   Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved .  Unless otherwise provided with respect to any series of Securities pursuant to Section 3.1, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest.

 

Any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “ Defaulted Interest ”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of its having been such Holder; and, except as hereinafter provided, such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (a) or clause (b) below:

 

(a)                                   The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner.  The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each such Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided.  Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the

 

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proposed payment.  The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given to each Holder of such series in the manner set forth in Section 1.6, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (b).

 

(b)                                  The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of any other Security, shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which rights were carried by such other Security.

 

Section 3.8   Persons Deemed Owners .  Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of any Security, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Holder of such Security as its owner for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any), and (subject to Section 3.7) interest on, such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Security in global form or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

 

No holder of any beneficial interest in any Global Security held on its behalf by a Depositary (or its nominee) shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such Global Security or any Security represented thereby, and such Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Trustee, and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the owner of such Global Security or any Security represented thereby for all purposes whatsoever.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any Global Security, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of the Company or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by any Depositary, as a Holder, with respect to such Global Security or shall impair, as between such Depositary and owners of beneficial interests in such Global Security, the operation of customary

 

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practices governing the exercise of the rights of such Depositary (or its nominee) as Holder of such Global Security.

 

Section 3.9   Cancellation .  All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, repurchase, registration of transfer, conversion or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund, if any, shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and, if not already cancelled, shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee.  No Security shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture.  All cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of in accordance with the Trustee’s then customary practice for disposing of securities, unless otherwise directed by a Company Order and subject to any applicable document retention requirements of the Commission.

 

Section 3.10   Computation of Interest .  Unless otherwise provided as contemplated in Section 3.1, interest on the Securities of any series shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

Section 3.11   Periodic Offering of Securities .  Notwithstanding any contrary provision herein, if all Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary for the Company to deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate, Board Resolution, supplemental indenture, Opinion of Counsel or Company Request otherwise required pursuant to Sections 2.2, 3.1 and 3.3 at or prior to the time of authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are delivered to the Trustee or its agent at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance of the first Security of such series to be issued; provided that any subsequent request by the Company to the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series upon original issuance shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Company and its counsel that as of the date of such request, the statements made in the Officers’ Certificate and opinions made in the Opinion of Counsel delivered pursuant to Section 1.2 and 3.3, respectively, were true and correct as if made on such date.

 

An Officers’ Certificate, supplemental indenture or Board Resolution delivered by the Company to the Trustee in the circumstances set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph may provide that Securities which are the subject thereof will be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or its agent on original issue from time to time upon the written order of a person or persons designated in such Officers’ Certificate, supplemental indenture or Board Resolution and that such person or persons are authorized to determine, consistent with such Officers’  Certificate, supplemental indenture or Board Resolution, such terms and conditions of the Securities as are specified in such Officers’ Certificate, supplemental indenture or Board Resolution.

 

Section 3.12   CUSIP Numbers .  The Company in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP”, “ISIN” or other similar numbers (if then generally in use) in addition to serial

 

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numbers, and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP,” “ISIN” or such other numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such “CUSIP”, “ISIN” or other numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in such “CUSIP”, “ISIN” or other numbers.

 

ARTICLE 4

 

Satisfaction and Discharge

 

Section 4.1   Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture .  This Indenture shall, upon Company Request, cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange or replacement of Securities of such series expressly provided for herein or in the form of security for such series), and the Trustee, on written demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series, when

 

(a)                                   either

 

(i)                                      all Securities of that series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (1) Securities of such series which have been mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 3.6, and (2) Securities of such series for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such Trust, as provided in Section 10.3) have been delivered to the Trustee or its agent cancelled or for cancellation; or

 

(ii)                                   all such Securities of that series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee or its agent for cancellation

 

(1)            have become due and payable,

 

(2)            will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year,

 

(3)            are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company, or

 

(4)            are deemed paid and discharged pursuant to Section 13.2, as applicable,

 

and the Company, in the case of (1), (2) or (3) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee, as trust funds in trust for the purpose, money in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee cancelled or for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any)

 

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and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable), or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;

 

(b)                                  the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Securities of such series; and

 

(c)                                   the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series have been complied with.

 

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to any series of Securities, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee with respect to such series under Section 6.7, the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 6.14 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (ii) of clause (a) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Sections 4.2 and 10.3 shall survive.

 

Section 4.2   Application of Trust Money .  Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.3 and Section 6.7, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.1 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the series of Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee.

 

ARTICLE 5

 

Remedies

 

Section 5.1   Events of Default .  “ Event of Default ,” wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, and unless otherwise provided with respect to Securities of any series pursuant to Section 3.1(l), means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it is voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless such event is either inapplicable to a particular series (to the extent expressly provided in the form of Security for such series) or it is specifically deleted or modified in the supplemental indenture creating such series of Securities or in the form of Security for such series:

 

(a)                                   default by the Company in the payment of any principal (or premium, if any) of the Securities of that series when due and payable, whether at Maturity or otherwise; or

 

(b)                                  default by the Company in the payment of any interest upon any Security of that series when it becomes due and payable, and the continuance of such default for a period of 30 consecutive days; or

 

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(c)                                   default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of a Security of that series; or

 

(d)                                  default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of series of Securities other than that series), and continuance of such default in the performance or breach for a period of 60 consecutive days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “ Notice of Default ” hereunder; or

 

(e)                                   a default under any Indebtedness by the Company or any Subsidiary (including a default with respect to Securities of any series other than that series) or under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness by the Company (including this Indenture) or any Subsidiary, whether such Indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created, in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $15,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency or currencies) which default shall have resulted in such Indebtedness becoming or being declared due and payable prior to maturity; or

 

(f)                                     the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (A) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (B) a decree or order adjudging the Company bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable Federal or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its Property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

 

(g)                                  the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable Federal or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its Property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its

 

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inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking of corporate action by the Company in furtherance of any such action; or

 

(h)                                  any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series pursuant to Sections 3.1 or 9.1.

 

Section 5.2   Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment .  If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(f) or 5.1(g)) with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may declare the aggregate principal amount of all the Securities of that series (or, if any Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such lesser portion of the aggregate principal amount of such Securities as may be specified by the terms thereof) to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such aggregate principal amount (or specified amount) shall become immediately due and payable.  If an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(f) or 5.1(g) with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs, the aggregate principal amount of all the Securities of that series (or, if any Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such lesser portion of the aggregate principal amount of such Securities as may be specified by the terms thereof) shall automatically, and without any declaration or other action on the part of the Trustee or any Holder, become immediately due and payable.

 

At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Outstanding Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:

 

(a)                                   the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay

 

(i)                                      all overdue interest on all Securities of that series,

 

(ii)                                   the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Securities of that series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and any interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities,

 

(iii)                                to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and

 

(iv)                               all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; and

 

(b)                                 all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series, other than the non-payment of the principal of Securities of that series which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13.

 

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No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Section 5.3   Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee .  The Company covenants that if:

 

(a)                                  default is made in the payment of any interest on any Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or

 

(b)                                 default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security at the Maturity thereof,

 

then the Company will, upon written demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and on any overdue interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

 

If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the Property of the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities, wherever situated.

 

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may at its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

 

Section 5.4   Trustee May File Proofs of Claim .  In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium of payments, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the Property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of, and any interest on, the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise,

 

(a)                                  to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (and premium, if any) and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and take such other actions, including participating as a member, voting or otherwise, of any official

 

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committee of creditors appointed in such matter, to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary and advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.7) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

 

(b)                                 to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

 

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official, in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payment to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee consents to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.7.

 

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding; provided , however , that the Trustee may, on behalf of such Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors’ or other similar committee.

 

Section 5.5   Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities .  All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities of any series may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities of such series or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agent and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities of the series in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

 

Section 5.6   Application of Money Collected .  Any money collected by the Trustee with respect to a series of Securities pursuant to this Article 5 and any other money or property distributable in respect of the Company’s obligations under this Indenture after an Event of Default shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money or other property on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, upon presentation of the Securities of such series and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

 

FIRST:  To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee (including any predecessor Trustee) under Section 6.7; and

 

SECOND:  To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities of that series for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of

 

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any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively.

 

The Trustee may fix a record date for any payment pursuant to this Section.

 

Section 5.7   Limitation on Suits .  No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless

 

(a)                                   such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series;

 

(b)                                  the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

 

(c)                                   such Holder or Holders have furnished to the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

 

(d)                                  the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and furnishing of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

 

(e)                                   no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series;

 

it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders of Securities of such series shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders of Securities of such series, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the Holders of all Securities of such series.

 

Section 5.8   Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest .  Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 3.7 and 12.1) interest on such Security on the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption or repayment, on the Redemption Date or Repayment Date, as the case may be) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

 

Section 5.9   Restoration of Rights and Remedies .  If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee

 

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and the Holders shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

 

Section 5.10   Rights and Remedies Cumulative .  Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 3.6, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

Section 5.11   Delay or Omission Not Waiver .  No delay in exercising or omission to exercise any remedy, right or power accruing upon the occurrence of any Event of Default shall impair the remedy, right or power, or shall be construed to be a waiver of any Event of Default or acquiescence therein.  Every remedy, right and power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed to be expedient.  No waiver of any Event of Default, whether by the Trustee or by the Holders, shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent Event of Default or shall impair any remedy, right or power consequent thereon.

 

Section 5.12   Control by Holders .  The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Securities of such series; provided that

 

(a)                                   the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken or would conflict with this Indenture or would involve the Trustee in personal liability;

 

(b)                                  the Trustee shall not determine that the action so directed would be unjustly prejudicial to Holders not taking part in such action;

 

(c)                                   such direction shall be presented by such Holders to the Trustee in a timely manner; and

 

(d)                                  the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

 

Section 5.13   Waiver of Defaults .  The Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past or existing default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default not theretofore cured

 

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(a)                                   in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security of such series, or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund or analogous obligation with respect to the Securities of such series, or

 

(b)                                  in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article 9 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.

 

Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Section 5.14    Undertaking for Costs .  All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by such Holder’s acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; provided, however, that the provisions of this Section 5.14 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series to which the suit relates against the Company and not the Trustee, or to any suit instituted by any Holder against the Company and not the Trustee for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security on or after the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption or repayment, on or after the Redemption Date or Repayment Date).

 

Section 5.15   Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws .  The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

 

ARTICLE 6

 

The Trustee

 

Section 6.1   Certain Duties and Responsibilities .  (a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default with respect to any series of Securities,

 

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(i)                                      the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

(ii)                                   in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may, with respect to Securities of such series, conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations, or other facts or contents stated therein).

 

(b)                                  If an Event of Default with respect to any series of Securities has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise with respect to the Securities of such series such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.

 

(c)                                   No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that

 

(i)                                 this subsection (c) shall not be construed to limit the effect of subsections (a) or (d) of this Section 6.1;

 

(ii)                              the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

 

(iii)                           the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series (or such lesser percentage as provided in this Indenture) relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series.

 

(d)                                  No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

 

(e)                                   Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 6.1.

 

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Section 6.2   Notice of Defaults .  Within 90 days after the Trustee has received written notice of any default hereunder with respect to Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of such series, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, notice of such default hereunder known to the Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided , however , that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of such series, or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders of such series; and provided further that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 5.1(d) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders of such series shall be given until at least 30 days after the occurrence thereof.  For the purpose of this Section 6.2, the term “ default ,” with respect to Securities of any series, means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series.

 

Section 6.3   Certain Rights of Trustee .  Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.1:

 

(a)                                   the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, Officers’ Certificate or other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

 

(b)                                  any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

 

(c)                                   whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, conclusively rely upon an Officers’ Certificate;

 

(d)                                  the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

 

(e)                                   the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holder shall have furnished to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

 

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(f)                                     the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its sole discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled upon reasonable request to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;

 

(g)                                  the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

 

(h)                                  the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;

 

(i)                                      the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any default (as defined in Section 6.2) or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series, as the case may be, unless either (i) written notice of such default or Event of Default, as the case may be, shall have been given to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee from the Company, any other obligor on the Securities or from any Holder of such Securities in accordance with Section 1.5 hereof and such notice references this Indenture or the Securities or (ii) a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have actual knowledge of such default or Event of Default, as the case may be;

 

(j)                                      the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; and

 

(k)                                   the permissive right of the Trustee to take or refrain from taking any actions enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty.

 

Section 6.4   Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities .  The recitals contained herein and in the Securities (except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication) shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent makes any representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities.  Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

 

Section 6.5   May Hold Securities .  The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, the Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company or the Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 6.8 and 6.13, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have

 

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if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.

 

The Trustee may become and act as Trustee under other indentures under which other securities or certificates of interest or participation in other securities of the Company are outstanding in the same manner as if it were not Trustee hereunder.

 

Section 6.6   Money Held in Trust .  Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.  The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on or, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, investment of, any money received by it hereunder except as the Trustee has otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.

 

Section 6.7   Compensation and Reimbursement .  The Company agrees

 

(a)                                   to pay to the Trustee from time to time such reasonable compensation as the Company and the Trustee shall from time to time agree to in writing for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

 

(b)                                  except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by, or determined by the income of the Trustee), disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct; and

 

(c)                                   to indemnify the Trustee and its directors, officers, employees and agents (each an “Indemnified Party”) for, and hold each Indemnified Party harmless from and against any loss, damage, claim, liability or expense (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) incurred without negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder or the exercise or performance of the Trustee’s duties hereunder, including the reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of the Trustee’s powers or duties hereunder, or in enforcing the provisions of this Section.  The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any claim asserted against an Indemnified Party; provided, however, that failure to so notify the Company shall not relieve the Company of its obligations under this Section.  The Company may, subject to the approval of the Trustee (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense.  Indemnified Parties may have separate counsel and the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel; provided however , that the Company will not be required to pay such fees and expenses if, subject to the approval of the Trustee (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), it assumes the Trustee’s defense and there is no conflict of interest between the Company and the Indemnified Parties in connection

 

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with such defense as solely determined by the Trustee; and, provided further however , that notwithstanding the foregoing, if the failure to provide separate counsel to the Trustee in any action or proceeding, in the sole judgment of the Trustee, would jeopardize the reputation or name or otherwise materially adversely affect the business interest of the Trustee, the Trustee shall be entitled to separate counsel, the fees and expenses in respect of which shall be borne by the Company.  The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld).  The Company need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss or liability to the extent incurred by the Trustee through negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

 

The obligations of the Company under this Section 6.7 to compensate the Trustee, to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances and to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified Party shall constitute additional Indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the termination of this Indenture for any reason. As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on particular Securities.

 

In addition and without prejudice to the rights provided to the Trustee under any of the provisions of this Indenture, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(f) or Section 5.1(g), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.

 

Any Securities Registrar, Paying Agent or Authenticating Agent appointed hereunder shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 6.7(c) as if the indemnity set forth therefor were specifically afforded to such Securities Registrar, Paying Agent or Authenticating Agent.

 

“Trustee” for purposes of this Section shall include any predecessor Trustee and the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder and to each agent, custodian and other person employed to act hereunder; provided, however, that the negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith of any Trustee hereunder shall not affect the rights of any other Trustee hereunder.

 

The provisions of this Section shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the resignation or removal of the trustee and the termination of this Indenture.

 

Section 6.8   Disqualification; Conflicting Interests .  The Trustee for the Securities of any series issued hereunder shall be subject to the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act (which, for the purposes of this Section 6.8, shall be deemed to be applicable regardless of the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act) during the period of time provided for therein.  In determining whether the Trustee has a conflicting interest as defined in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to the Securities of any series, there shall be excluded for purposes of the conflicting interest provisions of such Section 310(b) the Securities of every other series issued under this Indenture.  Nothing herein

 

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shall prevent the Trustee from filing with the Commission the application referred to in the second to last paragraph of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

 

Section 6.9   Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility .  There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of each series, which may be Trustee hereunder for Securities of one or more other series.  Each Trustee shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000.  If any such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section and to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.  If at any time the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.9, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article 6.

 

Section 6.10   Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor .  (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee under Section 6.11.

 

(b)                                     The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to any one or more series of Securities by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.11 hereof shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

 

So long as no Event of Default or event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, if the Company has delivered to the Trustee a resolution of its Board of Directors appointing a successor trustee and such successor has accepted such appointment in accordance with the terms of Section 6.11 hereof, the Trustee will be deemed to have resigned and the successor will be deemed to have been appointed as trustee.

 

(c)                                      The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to any one or more series of Securities by Act of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.11 hereof shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the delivery of such Act, the removed Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

 

(d)                                     The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders of Securities of that series as their names and addresses

 

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appear in the Security Register.  Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

 

Section 6.11   Acceptance of Appointment by Successor .  Every successor Trustee appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the predecessor Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor Trustee shall become effective with respect to any series as to which it is resigning or being removed as Trustee, and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to any such series; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such predecessor Trustee shall, upon payment of its reasonable charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the predecessor Trustee, and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such predecessor Trustee hereunder with respect to all or any such series, subject nevertheless to its lien provided for in Section 6.7.  Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts.

 

In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the predecessor Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (i) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (ii) if the predecessor Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the predecessor Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the predecessor Trustee, and (iii) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall deem such Trustees to be co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the predecessor Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such predecessor Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such predecessor Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, subject nevertheless to its lien provided for in Section 6.7.

 

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Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in the preceding paragraph.

 

No successor Trustee with respect to any series of Securities shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible with respect to that series under this Article 6.

 

Section 6.12   Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Successor to Business .  Any Person into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and make available for delivery the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

 

Section 6.13   Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company .  (a) Subject to subsection (b) of this Section, if the Trustee shall be or shall become a creditor, directly or indirectly, secured or unsecured, of the Company within three months prior to a default, as defined in subsection (c) of this Section, or subsequent to such a default, then, unless and until such default shall be cured, the Trustee shall set apart and hold in a special account for the benefit of the Trustee individually, the Holders of the Securities and the holders of other indenture securities (as defined in subsection (c) of this Section):

 

(i)                                      an amount equal to any and all reductions in the amount due and owing upon any claim as such creditor in respect of principal or interest, effected after the beginning of such three-month period and valid as against the Company and its other creditors, except any such reduction resulting from the receipt or disposition of any property described in paragraph (ii) of this subsection, or from the exercise of any right of set-off which the Trustee could have exercised if a petition in bankruptcy had been filed by or against the Company upon the date of such default; and

 

(ii)                                   all property received by the Trustee in respect of any claim as such creditor, either as security therefor, or in satisfaction or composition thereof, or otherwise, after the beginning of such three-month period, or an amount equal to the proceeds of any such property, if disposed of, subject, however, to the rights, if any, of the Company and its other creditors in such property or such proceeds.

 

Nothing herein contained, however, shall affect the right of the Trustee

 

(1)                                   to retain for its own account (x) payments made on account of any such claim by any Person (other than the Company) who is liable thereon, and (y) the proceeds of the bona fide sale of any such claim by the Trustee to a third person, and (z)

 

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distributions made in cash, securities or other property in respect of claims filed against the Company in bankruptcy or receivership or in proceedings for reorganization pursuant to the Federal Bankruptcy Act, or applicable state law;

 

(2)                                   to realize, for its own account, upon any property held by it as security for any such claim, if such property was so held prior to the beginning of such three-month period;

 

(3)                                   to realize, for its own account, but only to the extent of the claim hereinafter mentioned, upon any property held by it as security for any such claim, if such claim was created after the beginning of such three-month period and such property was received as security therefor simultaneously with the creation thereof, and if the Trustee shall sustain the burden of proving that at the time such property was so received the Trustee had no reasonable cause to believe that a default as defined in subsection (c) of this Section would occur within three months; or

 

(4)                                   to receive payment on any claim referred to in paragraph (2) or (3), against the release of any property held as security for such claim as provided in paragraph (2) or (3), as the case may be, to the extent of the fair value of such property.

 

For the purpose of paragraphs (2), (3) and (4), property substituted after the beginning of such three-month period for property held as security at the time of such substitution shall, to the extent of the fair value of the property released, have the same status as the property released, and, to the extent that any claim referred to in any of such paragraphs is created in renewal of or in substitution for or for the purpose of repaying or refunding any pre-existing claim of the Trustee as such creditor, such claim shall have the same status as such pre-existing claim.

 

If the Trustee is required to account for the assets of its trust, the funds and property held in such special account and the proceeds thereof shall be apportioned between the Trustee, the Holders and the holders of other indenture securities in such manner that the Trustee, the Holders and the holders of other indenture securities realize, as a result of payments from such special account and payments of dividends on claims filed against the Company in bankruptcy or receivership or in proceedings for reorganization pursuant to the Federal Bankruptcy Act or applicable state law, the same percentage of their respective claims, figured before crediting to the claim of the Trustee anything on account of the receipt by it from the Company of the funds and property in such special account and before crediting to the respective claims of the Trustee and the Holders and the holders of other indenture securities dividends on claims filed against the Company in bankruptcy or receivership or in proceedings for reorganization pursuant to the Federal Bankruptcy Act or applicable state law, but after crediting thereon receipts on account of the Indebtedness represented by their respective claims from all sources other than from such dividends and from the funds and property so held in such special account. As used in this paragraph, with respect to any claim, the term “ dividends ” shall include any distribution with respect to such claim, in bankruptcy or receivership or in proceedings for reorganization pursuant to the Federal Bankruptcy Act or applicable state law, whether such distribution is made in cash, securities, or other property, but shall not include any such distribution with respect to the secured portion, if any, of such claim. The court in which such

 

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bankruptcy, receivership or proceeding for reorganization is pending shall have jurisdiction (i) to apportion between the Trustee and the Holders and the holders of other indenture securities in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph, the funds and property held in such special account and proceeds thereof, or (ii) in lieu of such apportionment, in whole or in part, to give to the provisions of this paragraph due consideration in determining the fairness of the distributions to be made to the Trustee and the Holders and the holders of other indenture securities with respect to their respective claims, in which event it shall not be necessary to liquidate or to appraise the value of any securities or other property held in such special account or as security for any such claim, or to make a specific allocation of such distributions as between the secured and unsecured portions of such claims, or otherwise to apply the provisions of this paragraph as a mathematical formula.

 

Any Trustee which has resigned or been removed after the beginning of such three-month period shall be subject to the provisions of this subsection as though such resignation or removal had not occurred. If any Trustee has resigned or been removed prior to the beginning of such three-month period, it shall be subject to the provisions of this subsection if and only if the following conditions exist:

 

(i)                                      the receipt of property or reduction of claim, which would have given rise to the obligation to account, if such Trustee had continued as Trustee, occurred after the beginning of such three-month period; and

 

(ii)                                   such receipt of property or reduction of claim occurred within three months after such resignation or removal.

 

(b)                                  There shall be excluded from the operation of subsection (a) of this Section 6.13 a creditor relationship arising from

 

(1)                                   the ownership or acquisition of securities issued under any indenture, or any security or securities having a maturity of one year or more at the time of acquisition by the Trustee;

 

(2)                                   advances authorized by a receivership or bankruptcy court of competent jurisdiction, or by this Indenture, for the purpose of preserving any property which shall at any time be subject to the lien of this Indenture or of discharging tax liens or other prior liens or encumbrances on the trust estate, if notice of such advances and of the circumstances surrounding the making thereof is given to the Holders at the time and in the manner provided in this Indenture;

 

(3)                                   disbursements made in the ordinary course of business in the capacity of trustee under an indenture, transfer agent, registrar, custodian, paying agent, fiscal agent or depositary, or other similar capacity;

 

(4)                                   an Indebtedness created as a result of services rendered or premises rented; or an Indebtedness created as a result of goods or securities sold in a cash transaction as defined in subsection (c) of this Section 6.13;

 

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(5)                                   the ownership of stock or of the other securities of a Corporation organized under the provisions of Section 25(a) of the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, which is directly or indirectly a creditor of the Company; or

 

(6)                                   the acquisition, ownership, acceptance or negotiation of any drafts, bills of exchange, acceptances or obligations which fall within the classification of self-liquidating paper as defined in subsection (c) of this Section 6.13.

 

(c)                                   For the purpose of this Section 6.13 only:

 

(1)                                   The term “ default ” means any failure to make payment in full of the principal of or interest on any of the Securities or upon the other indenture securities when and as such principal or interest becomes due and payable.

 

(2)                                   The term “ other indenture securities ” means securities upon which the Company is an obligor (as defined in the Trust Indenture Act) outstanding under any other indenture (i) under which the Trustee is also trustee, (ii) which contains provisions substantially similar to the provisions of this Section 6.13 and (iii) under which a default exists at the time of the apportionment of the funds and property held in such special account.

 

(3)                                   The term “ cash transaction ” means any transaction in which full payment for goods or securities sold is made within seven days after delivery of the goods or securities in currency or in checks or other orders drawn upon banks or bankers and payable upon demand.

 

(4)                                   The term “ self-liquidating paper ” means any draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation which is made, drawn, negotiated or incurred by the Company for the purpose of financing the purchase, processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods, wares or merchandise and which is secured by documents evidencing title to, possession of, or a lien upon, the goods, wares or merchandise or the receivables or proceeds arising from the sale of the goods, wares or merchandise previously constituting the security, provided the security is received by the Trustee simultaneously with the creation of the creditor relationship with the Company arising from the making, drawing, negotiating or incurring of the draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation.

 

(5)                                   The term “ Company ” means any obligor upon the Securities.

 

(6)                                      The term “ Federal Bankruptcy Act ” means the Bankruptcy Code or Title 11 of the United States Code.

 

Section 6.14   Appointment of Authenticating Agent .  From time to time the Trustee, in its sole discretion, may appoint one or more Authenticating Agents with respect to one or more series of Securities with power to act on the Trustee’s behalf and subject to its direction in the authentication and delivery of Securities of such series or in connection with transfers and exchanges under Sections 3.4, 3.5, 3.6 and 11.7 hereof as fully to all intents and purposes as though the Authenticating Agent had been expressly authorized by those Sections of this Indenture to authenticate and deliver Securities of such series. For all purposes of this

 

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Indenture, the authentication and delivery of Securities by an Authenticating Agent pursuant to this Section 6.14 shall be deemed to be authentication and delivery of such Securities “by the Trustee”. Each such Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a Corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal, state or District of Columbia authority. If such Corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually pursuant to law or the requirements of such authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.14 the combined capital and surplus of such Corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.14, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section 6.14.

 

Any Corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such Corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section 6.14, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

 

An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and, if other than the Company, to the Company.  The Trustee may at any time terminate the appointment of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and, if other than the Company, to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon each a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.14, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section 6.14.

 

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section, and the Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed for any payments made by it subject to the provisions of Section 6.7.

 

If an appointment with respect to one or more series of Securities is made pursuant to this Section 6.14, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:

 

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This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Dated:

 

 

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,

 

as Trustee

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

as Authenticating Agent

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

 

ARTICLE 7

 

Holders’ Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company

 

Section 7.1   Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders .  The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee with respect to the Securities of each series

 

(a)                                      semi-annually, not later than 15 days after each Regular Record Date, or, in the case of any series of Securities on which semi-annual interest is not payable, not more than 15 days after such semi-annual dates as may be specified by the Trustee, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders as of such Regular Record Date or semi-annual date, as the case may be, and

 

(b)                                     at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished, provided , however , that if and so long as the Trustee is Security Registrar for any series of Securities, no such list shall be required to be furnished with respect to any such series.

 

Section 7.2   Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders .  (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders of Securities contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 7.1 hereof and the names and addresses of Holders of Securities received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.1 hereof upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

 

(b)                                  If three or more Holders of Securities of any series (hereinafter referred to as “ applicants ”) apply in writing to the Trustee, and furnish to the Trustee reasonable proof that each such applicant has owned a Security of such series for a period of at least six months preceding the date of such application, and such application states that the applicants desire to communicate with other Holders of Securities of such series or with the Holders of all Securities with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under such Securities and is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which such applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall, within five Business Days after the receipt of such application, at its election, either

 

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(i)                                      afford such applicants access to the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 7.2(a) hereof, or

 

(ii)                                   inform such applicants as to the approximate number of Holders of Securities of such series or all Securities, as the case may be, whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 7.2(a) hereof, and as to the approximate cost of mailing to such Holders the form of proxy or other communication, if any, specified in such application.

 

If the Trustee elects not to afford such applicants access to such information, the Trustee shall, upon the written request of such applicants, mail to each Holder of a Security of such series or to all Holders, as the case may be, whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 7.2(a) hereof, a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which is specified in such request, with reasonable promptness after a tender to the Trustee of the material to be mailed and of payment, or provision for the payment, of the reasonable expenses in connection with such mailing, unless, within five days after such tender, the Trustee mails to such applicants and files with the Commission, together with a copy of the material to be mailed, a written statement to the effect that, in the opinion of the Trustee, such mailing would be contrary to the best interests of the Holders of Securities of such series or all Holders, as the case may be, or would be in violation of applicable law. Such written statement shall specify the basis of such opinion. If the Commission, after opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the written statement so filed, enters an order refusing to sustain any of such objections or if, after the entry of an order sustaining one or more of such objections, the Commission finds, after notice and opportunity for hearing, that all the objections so sustained have been met and enters an order so declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of such material to all Holders of such series or all Holders, as the case may be, with reasonable promptness after the entry of such order and the renewal of such tender; otherwise the Trustee shall be relieved of any obligation or duty to such applicants respecting their application.

 

(c) Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 7.2(b) hereof, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section 7.2(b) hereof.

 

Section 7.3   Reports by Trustee .  (a) The term “ reporting date ” as used in this Section means May 1 st . Within 60 days after the reporting date in each year, beginning in 2004, the Trustee shall transmit by mail (x) to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, (y) to such holders of Securities as have, within the two years preceding such transmission, filed their names and addresses with the Trustee for such purpose and (z) except in the case of Subsection (b) below, to all holders of Securities whose names and addresses have been furnished to or received by the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.1 hereof, a brief report dated as of such reporting date with respect to any of the following events which may have occurred during the 12 months immediately preceding the date of such report (but if no such event has occurred within such period no report need be transmitted):

 

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(1)                                   any change to its eligibility under Section 6.9 hereof and its qualifications under Section 6.8 hereof;

 

(2)                                   the creation of or any material change to a relationship specified in Section 310(b)(1) through Section 310(b)(10) of the Trust Indenture Act;

 

(3)                                   the character and amount of any advances (and if the Trustee elects so to state, the circumstances surrounding the making thereof) made by the Trustee (as such) which remain unpaid on the date of such report, and for the reimbursement of which it claims or may claim a lien or charge, prior to that of Securities of any series, on any property or funds held or collected by it as Trustee, except that the Trustee shall not be required (but may elect) to report such advances if such advances so remaining unpaid aggregate not more than 1/2 of 1% of the principal amount of the Securities of such series outstanding on the date of such report;

 

(4)                                   any change to the amount, interest rate and maturity date of all other Indebtedness owing by the Company (or by any other obligor on the Securities) to the Trustee in its individual capacity, on the date of such report, with a brief description of any property held as collateral security therefor, except any Indebtedness based upon a creditor relationship arising in any manner described in Section 6.13(b)(2), (3), (4) or (6);

 

(5)                                   any change to the property and funds, if any, physically in the possession of the Trustee as such on the date of such report;

 

(6)                                   any additional issue of Securities which the Trustee has not previously reported; and

 

(7)                                   any action taken by the Trustee in the performance of its duties hereunder which it has not previously reported and which in its opinion materially affects the Securities, except action in respect of a default, notice of which has been or is to be withheld by the Trustee in accordance with Section 6.2.

 

(b)                                  The Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, a brief report with respect to the character and amount of any advances (and if the Trustee elects so to state, the circumstance surrounding the making thereof) made by the Trustee (as such) since the date of the last report transmitted pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section (or if no such report has yet been so transmitted, since the date of execution of this instrument) for the reimbursement of which it claims or may claim a lien or charge, prior to that of the Securities of any series, on property or funds held or collected by it as Trustee, and which it has not previously reported pursuant to this subsection, except that the Trustee shall not be required (but may elect) to report such advances if such advances remaining unpaid at any time aggregate 10% or less of the principal amount of the Securities outstanding of such series at such time, such report to be transmitted within 90 days after such time.

 

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(c)                                      A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange.

 

Section 7.4   Statement by Officers as to Default .  The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, as promptly as is practicable and in any event within five days after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of any Event of Default, or an event which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default, an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the details of such Event of Default or default and the action which the Company proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

ARTICLE 8

 

Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease

 

Section 8.1   Company May Consolidate, etc. Only on Certain Terms . The Company shall not consolidate with or merge with or into any other Person (whether or not the Company shall be the surviving corporation) or convey, transfer, sell or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person or group of affiliated Persons, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, unless:

 

(a)                                   the Corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance, transfer, or which leases, the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety shall be a Corporation organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on all the Securities and the performance or observance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed;

 

(b)                                  immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating any Indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Company or any Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Company or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing;

 

(c)                                   if, as a result of any such consolidation or merger or such conveyance, transfer or lease, properties or assets of the Company would become subject to a mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest or other encumbrance which would not be permitted by this Indenture, the Company or such successor Person, as the case may be, shall take such steps as shall be necessary effectively to secure the Securities equally and ratably with (or prior to) all Indebtedness secured thereby; and

 

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(d)                                  the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer, sale or lease and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.

 

Section 8.2   Successor Corporation Substituted .  Upon any consolidation or merger, or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 8.1 hereof, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein. In the event of any such conveyance or transfer, but not in the case of a lease, the Company as the predecessor Corporation may be dissolved, wound up or liquidated at any time thereafter and the Company, except in the case of a lease, shall be discharged from all obligations under this Indenture and the Securities.

 

ARTICLE 9

 

Supplemental Indentures

 

Section 9.1   Supplemental Indenture Without Consent of Holders .  Without the consent of the Holders of any Securities, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or a Company Order, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

 

(a)                                   to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities;

 

(b)                                  to add to the covenants of the Company or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company, for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of any or all series (and if such covenants or the surrender of such right or power are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included or such surrenders are expressly being made solely for the benefit of one or more specified series).  Provided, however, that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction or condition, such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such default;

 

(c)                                   to cure any ambiguity or defect, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture or the Securities or make any other changes herein or therein;

 

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(d)                                  to add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such additional Events of Default are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such additional Events of Default are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series);

 

(e)                                   to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to effect the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, or under any similar federal statute hereafter enacted, and to add to this Indenture such other provisions as may be expressly permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, excluding, however the provisions referred to in Section 316(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act as in effect at the date as of which this instrument was executed or any corresponding provision in any similar federal statute hereafter enacted.;

 

(f)                                     to establish any form of Security, as provided in Article 2, and to provide for the issuance of any series of Securities as provided in Article 3 and to set forth the terms thereof, and/or to add to the rights of the Holders of the Securities of any series;

 

(g)                                  to secure the Securities pursuant to the requirements of Section 3.1 or Section 10.9 or otherwise;

 

(h)                                  to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 2.1, 2.2 and 3.1;

 

(i)                                      to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by another Person as a successor Trustee hereunder with respect to one or more series of Securities and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.11 hereof; or

 

(j)                                      to provide for the issuance of Securities in bearer form with coupons as well as fully registered form.

 

No supplemental indenture for the purposes identified in clause (b) or (c) above may be entered into if to do so would adversely affect the interest of the Holders of Securities of any series.

 

Section 9.2   Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders .  With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture or indentures (voting together as a class), by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or a Company Order, the Company and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each such

 

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series under this Indenture; provided , however , that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent or affirmative vote of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby,

 

(1)                                   change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal or interest, if any, on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security or any other Security which would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2, or change any Place of Payment where, or the coin or currency in which, any Security or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Maturity or the Stated Maturity, as the case may be, thereof (or, in the case of redemption or repayment, on or after the Redemption Date or the Repayment Date, as the case may be);

 

(2)                                   reduce the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or with certain defaults hereunder and their consequences, or the declaration of certain defaults hereunder, provided for in this Indenture; or

 

(3)                                   modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 5.13 or Section 10.6, except to increase any percentage, the consent of whose Holders is required under such Sections, or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and concomitant changes in this Section and Section 10.6, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 6.11 and 9.1(i).

 

The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons entitled to consent to any indenture supplemental hereto. If a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date, or their duly designated proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to consent to such supplemental indenture whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, that unless such consent shall have become effective by virtue of the requisite percentage having been obtained prior to the date which is 90 days after such record date, any such consent previously given shall automatically and without further action by any Holder be cancelled and of no further effect.

 

A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of

 

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such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

 

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

 

Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a copy of a resolution of the Board of Directors certified by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Securityholders as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture.

 

Section 9.3   Execution of Supplemental Indentures .  In executing or accepting the additional trusts created by any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.1) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and to the effect that such supplemental indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms (subject to customary exceptions). The Trustee may, but shall not (except to the extent required in the case of a supplemental indenture entered into under Sections 9.1(e) or 9.1(i)) be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

 

Section 9.4   Effect of Supplemental Indentures .  Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby to the extent provided therein.  After the effectiveness of a supplemental indenture, the Company shall deliver to every Holder of Securities, in the manner provided for in Section 1.6 herein, a notice briefly describing the nature of the amendments contained in such supplemental indenture.

 

Section 9.5   Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures .  Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.

 

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ARTICLE 10

 

Covenants

 

Section 10.1   Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest .  With respect to each series of Securities, the Company will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such Securities of that series in accordance with their terms and this Indenture, and will duly comply with all the other terms, agreements and conditions contained in, or made in this Indenture for the benefit of, the Securities of such series.

 

Section 10.2   Maintenance of Office or Agency .  So long as any of the Securities of a series remain outstanding, the Company will maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment where Securities may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notice and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and of any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company fails to maintain any such required office or agency or fails to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

 

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

Section 10.3   Money for Security Payments to Be Held in Trust .  If the Company at any time acts as its own Paying Agent for any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on, any of the Securities of such series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal (or premium, if any) or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure to so act.

 

Whenever the Company has one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it will, not later than 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on or prior to each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on, any Securities of such series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum in immediately available funds sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal (and premium, if any) or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure to so act.

 

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The Company will cause each Paying Agent other than the Trustee for any series of Securities to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will

 

(a)                                   hold all sums held by it for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on Securities of such series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

 

(b)                                  give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series) in the making of any such payment of principal (and premium, if any) or interest on the Securities of such series; and

 

(c)                                   at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent for payment in respect of the Securities of such series.

 

The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to any series of Securities or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent in respect of each and every series of Securities as to which it seeks to discharge this Indenture or, if for any other purpose, all sums to be held in trust by the Company in respect of all Securities, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

 

Subject to applicable laws regarding abandoned property, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal (and premium, if any) or interest on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if any) or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease. The Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the request and expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, notice that such money remains, a notice that such moneys remain unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such moneys then remaining will be repaid to the Company.

 

The Company initially authorizes the Trustee to act as Paying Agent for the Securities on its behalf. The Company may at any time and from time to time authorize one or

 

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more Persons to act as Paying Agent in addition to or in place of the Trustee with respect to any series of Securities issued under this Indenture.

 

Section 10.4   Statement as to Compliance .  The Company will deliver to the Trustee, no later than May 15 in each year, a written statement signed by the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer of the Company, stating that

 

(a)                                   a review of the activities of the Company during such year and of the Company’s performance under this Indenture and under the terms of the Securities has been made under his supervision; and

 

(b)                                  to the best of his knowledge, based on such review, the Company has complied with all conditions and covenants under this Indenture through such year, or, if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any such obligation (without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder) and, if the Company shall be in default, specifying all such defaults and the nature and status thereof of which he may have knowledge, specifying each such default known to him and the nature and status thereof.

 

Section 10.5   Corporate Existence .  Subject to Article 8, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and will use its best efforts to do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its rights (charter and statutory) and franchises and such rights and franchises of its Subsidiaries; provided , however , that the Company shall not be required to preserve or to cause its Subsidiaries to preserve any such right or franchise if the Board of Directors shall determine in good faith that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders.

 

Section 10.6   Waiver of Certain Covenants .  The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Sections 9.1(b), 10.7, 10.9 or 10.10 hereof, inclusive, with respect to the Securities of any series if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

 

Section 10.7   Further Assurances .  The Company shall, at its own cost and expense, execute and deliver to the Trustee all such other documents, instruments, and agreements and do all such other acts and things as may be reasonably required, in the opinion of the Trustee, to enable the Trustee to exercise and enforce its right under this Indenture and under the documents, instruments and agreements required under this Indenture and to carry out the intent of this Indenture.

 

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Section 10.8   Limitation on Incurrence of Debt .  Except as set forth in this covenant, the Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, issue, assume, guaranty, incur, become directly or indirectly liable with respect to (including as a result of an acquisition), or otherwise become responsible for, contingently or otherwise (individually and collectively, to “ incur ” or, as appropriate, an “ incurrence ”), any Indebtedness (including Disqualified Capital Stock and Acquired Indebtedness), other than Permitted Indebtedness.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if:

 

(a)                               no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of, or would occur as a consequence of such incurrence of Indebtedness; and

 

(b)                              on the date of such incurrence (the “ Incurrence Date ”), the Company’s FFO Coverage Ratio for the Reference Period immediately preceding the Incurrence Date, after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such incurrence of such Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof, would be at least 2.0 to 1.0 (the “ Debt Incurrence Ratio ”),

 

then the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur such Indebtedness (including Disqualified Capital Stock).

 

Indebtedness (including Disqualified Capital Stock) of any Person which is outstanding at the time such Person becomes one of the Subsidiaries of the Company (including upon designation of any subsidiary or other Person as a Subsidiary) or is merged with or into or consolidated with the Company or one of its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to have been incurred at the time such Person becomes or is designated one of the Subsidiaries of the Company or is merged with or into or consolidated with the Company or one of its Subsidiaries as applicable.

 

For purposes of determining compliance with this covenant, in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness that is entitled to be incurred pursuant this covenant, the Company shall, in its sole discretion, classify (or later reclassify) such item of Indebtedness in any manner that complies with this covenant.

 

Section 10.9   Restrictions on Liens .  To the extent this covenant is made applicable to the Securities of a particular series, the Company will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or permit to exist Indebtedness secured by any Lien of the Company or any Subsidiary upon any of its respective Property, or upon shares of capital stock or evidences of Indebtedness issued by any Subsidiary and owned by the Company or any Subsidiary, whether owned at the date of this Indenture or thereafter acquired, without making, or causing such Subsidiary to make, effective provision to secure all of the Securities then Outstanding by such Lien, equally and ratably with any and all other Indebtedness thereby secured, so long a such Indebtedness shall be so secured.

 

The foregoing restrictions shall not apply to any of the following (the “ Permitted Encumbrances ”):

 

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(a)                                Indebtedness secured by Liens existing on the date of this Indenture;

 

(b)                               Liens to secure Indebtedness under the Revolving Credit Agreement up to $25.0 million;

 

(c)                                Liens to secure Indebtedness issued under the First Mortgage Indenture;

 

(d)                                  Liens on any Property acquired, constructed or improved by the Company or any Subsidiary after the date of this Indenture which are created or assumed contemporaneously with such acquisition, construction or improvement, or within 270 days after the completion thereof, to secure or provide for the payment of all or any part of the cost of such acquisition, construction or improvement (including related expenditures capitalized for Federal income tax purposes in connection therewith) incurred after the date of this Indenture;

 

(e)                                   Liens of or upon any Property, shares of capital stock or Indebtedness existing at the time of acquisition thereof by the Company or any Subsidiary, whether by merger, consolidation, purchase, lease or otherwise (including Liens of or upon Property, shares of capital stock or Indebtedness of a Corporation existing at the time such Corporation becomes a Subsidiary or a part of the Company or a Subsidiary by acquisition, merger or otherwise);

 

(f)                                     Liens in favor of the Company or any Subsidiary;

 

(g)                                  Liens in favor of the United States of America or any state thereof, or any department, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision of the United States of America or any State thereof or political entity affiliated therewith to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments, or other obligations, pursuant to any contract or statute or to secure any Indebtedness incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the cost of acquiring, constructing or improving the Property subject to such Liens (including Liens incurred in connection with pollution control, industrial revenue or similar financings);

 

(h)                                  Liens on any Property created, assumed or otherwise brought into existence in contemplation of the sale or other disposition of the underlying Property, whether directly or indirectly, by way of share disposition or otherwise; provided that 180 days from the creation of such Liens the Company must have disposed of such Property and any Indebtedness secured by such Liens shall be without recourse to the Company or any Subsidiary;

 

(i)                                      Liens imposed by law, such as mechanics’, workmen’s, repairmen’s, materialmen’s, carriers’, warehousemen’s, vendors’ or other similar liens arising in the ordinary course of business, or governmental (Federal, state or municipal) liens arising out of contracts for the sale of products or services by the

 

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Company or any Subsidiary, or deposits or pledges to obtain the release of any of the foregoing;

 

(j)                                      Liens arising out of pledges or deposits under workmen’s compensation laws or similar legislation and Liens of judgments thereunder which are not currently dischargeable, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of money) or leases to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary, or deposits in connection with obtaining or maintaining self-insurance or to obtain the benefits of any law, regulation or arrangement pertaining to unemployment insurance, old age pensions, social security or similar matters, or deposits of cash or obligations of the United States of America to secure surety, appeal or customs bonds to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party, or deposits in litigation or other proceedings such as, but not limited to, interpleader proceedings;

 

(k)                                   Liens created by or resulting from any litigation or other proceeding which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, including Liens arising out of judgments or awards against the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to which the Company or such Subsidiary is in good faith prosecuting an appeal or proceedings for review; or Liens incurred by the Company or any Subsidiary for the purpose of obtaining a stay or discharge in the course of any litigation or other proceeding to which the Company or such Subsidiary is a party;

 

(l)                                      Liens for taxes or assessments or governmental charges or levies not yet due or delinquent, or which can thereafter be paid without penalty, or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;

 

(m)                                Liens of lessors or licensors for amounts due which are not delinquent or are being contested;

 

(n)                                  Rights of others to take minerals, timber, gas, water or other products produced by the Company or by others on the Property of the Company;

 

(o)                                  Liens which have been bonded for the full amount in dispute;

 

(p)                                  Liens pursuant to Sale and Leaseback Transactions;

 

(q)                                  Liens consisting of easements, rights-of-way, zoning restrictions, restrictions on the use of real property, and defects and irregularities in the title thereto, landlords’ liens and other similar liens and encumbrances none of which interferes materially with the use of the Property covered thereby in the ordinary course of the business of the Company or such Subsidiary and which do not, in the opinion of the Company, materially detract from the value of such properties; and

 

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(r)                                     any extension, renewal or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals or replacements), as a whole or in part, of any Lien referred to in the foregoing clauses (b), (c), (d), (e) or (h) to (q), inclusive; provided that (i) such extension, renewal or replacement Lien shall be limited to all or a part of the same Property, shares of stock or Indebtedness that secured the Lien extended, renewed or replaced (plus improvements on such Property) and (ii) the amount of Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company and its Subsidiaries, or any of them, may incur, issue, assume, guarantee or permit to exist Indebtedness secured by Liens without equally and ratably securing the Securities of each series then Outstanding, provided, that at the time of such incurrence, issuance, assumption or guarantee of Indebtedness, after giving effect thereto and to the retirement of any Indebtedness of the Company or of any Subsidiary which is concurrently being retired, the sum of (i) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Indebtedness of the Company and all the Subsidiaries secured by Liens which could not have been incurred, issued, assumed or guaranteed by the Company or a Subsidiary without equally or ratably securing the Securities of each series then Outstanding, except for the provisions of this paragraph, plus (ii) the Attributable Value of Sale and Leaseback Transactions entered into pursuant to the penultimate paragraph of Section 10.10, does not at such time exceed the greater of 10% of Net Tangible Assets or 10% of the Consolidated Capitalization of the Company.

 

Section 10.10   Restrictions on Sale and Leaseback Transactions .  To the extent made applicable to the Securities of a particular series, the Company will not itself, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any arrangement with any Person, providing for the leasing by the Company or a Subsidiary for a period, including renewals, in excess of three years of any Property which have been or are to be sold or transferred by the Company or any Subsidiary to such Person (herein referred to as a “ Sale and Leaseback Transaction ”) unless either:

 

(a)                                   The Company or such Subsidiary would, at the time of entering into such arrangement, be entitled, without equally and ratably securing the Securities of each series then Outstanding, to incur, issue, assume or guarantee Indebtedness secured by a Lien on such Property, pursuant to paragraphs (a) to (k), inclusive, of Section 10.9; or

 

(b)                                  the Company, within 180 days after the sale or transfer shall have been made by the Company or by a Subsidiary, applies an amount equal to the greater of (i) the net proceeds of the sale of Property sold and leased back pursuant to such arrangement or (ii) the fair market value of the Property so sold and leased back at the time of entering into such arrangement (as determined by the Company in good faith) to the retirement of Funded Indebtedness of the Company; provided, that the amount to be applied to the retirement of Funded Indebtedness of the Company shall be reduced by (i) the principal amount of any Securities delivered within 180 days after such sale to the Trustee for retirement and cancellation, and (ii) the principal amount of Funded Indebtedness, other than Securities, voluntarily retired by the Company within 180 days after such sale.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company and its Subsidiaries, or any of them, may enter into a Sale and Leaseback Transaction which would otherwise be prohibited by this Section 10.10, provided, that at the time of such transaction, after giving effect thereto, the sum of (i) the aggregate amount of the Attributable Value in respect of all Sale and Leaseback Transactions existing at such time which could not have been entered into except for the provisions of this paragraph plus (ii) the aggregate amount of outstanding Indebtedness secured by Liens in reliance on the last paragraph of Section 10.9 does not at such time exceed the greater of 10% of Net Tangible Assets or 10% of the Consolidated Capitalization of the Company.

 

A Sale and Leaseback Transaction shall not be deemed to result in the creation of a Lien.

 

Section 10.11   Reports .  Whether or not required by the Commission, so long as any Securities are outstanding, the Company shall mail to the Trustee and the Holders, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and regulations all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the Commission on Forms 10-Q and 10-K if the Company were required to file such Forms, including a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and, with respect to the annual information only, a report on the annual financial statements by the Company’s certified independent accountants; provided , that with respect to the Company’s fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2003, the Company shall not be required to provide such quarterly information until September 30, 2003.

 

Additionally, whether or not required by the Commission, so long as any Securities are outstanding, the Company shall mail to the Trustee and the Holders, within 5 calendar days of the occurrence thereof, an Officers’ Certificate providing notice of any of the following events, including in reasonable detail a summary of such event or events and the Company’s plans in respect thereof, if any:

 

(a)                                   any change of control of the Company, including the name of the Person(s) acquiring control, the amount and source of the consideration used, the basis of the control, the date and description of the transaction resulting in the change of control, the percentage of beneficial ownership of voting securities of the Company owned by the Person gaining control, the identity of the Person from whom control was assumed and the effect of such change of control, if any, on any material agreements or arrangements of the Company;

 

(b)                                  any acquisition or disposition of any significant assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, whether in one transaction or a series of related transactions;

 

(c)                                any bankruptcy or receivership of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company;

 

(d)                                  any change in the Company’s or any of its significant subsidiaries’ auditors;

 

(e)                                   any resignation of any of the Company’s directors;

 

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(f)                                     any change in the Company’s fiscal year; and

 

(g)                                  information with respect to the Company’s results of operations, financial condition or prospects which, in the Company’s reasonable judgment, would be material to a Holder;

 

provided , that at such time as the Company is required to file reports on Form 8-K, the Company shall mail to the Trustee and the Holders, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and regulations the information required in current reports on Form 8-K that are required to be filed with the Commission in lieu of the information preceding this proviso of this paragraph.

 

In addition, following the filing of any information with the Commission, the Company shall make such information available to prospective investors upon request.

 

Further, the Company shall furnish to the Holders and to prospective investors, upon the request of such Holders, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act so long as the relevant Securities are not freely transferable under the Securities Act.

 

At the request of the Company, the Trustee shall assist the Company in the mailing to Holders of any of the aforesaid information, reports and certificates pursuant to the first, second and/or third paragraphs above.  If the Trustee delivers the foregoing information to the Holders on behalf of the Company, the Company shall not be required to deliver such information.  Should the Company deliver to the Trustee any such information, reports or certificates or any annual reports, information, documents and other reports pursuant to Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act (if this First Supplemental Indenture shall become qualified and subject to the Trust Indenture Act), delivery of such information, reports and certificates, or such annual reports, information, documents and other reports to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute notice or constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates).

 

ARTICLE 11

 

Redemption of Securities

 

Section 11.1   Applicability of Article .  Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for such Securities) in accordance with this Article 11.

 

Section 11.2   Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee .  The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Company Order. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all the Securities of any series (including any such redemption affecting only a single Security), the Company shall, at least 45 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the

 

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Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date, of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed and, if applicable, of the tenor of the Securities to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers’  Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction.

 

Section 11.3   Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed .  If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed (unless all the Securities of such series and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate, which may include selection pro rata or by lot, and which may provide for the selection for redemption of a portion of the principal amount of any Security of such series, provided that the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security. If less than all the Securities of such series and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series and specified tenor not previously called for redemption in accordance with the preceding sentence.

 

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities selected for redemption as aforesaid and, in case of any Securities selected for partial redemption as aforesaid, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

 

The provisions of the two preceding paragraphs shall not apply with respect to any redemption affecting only a single Security, whether such Security is to be redeemed in whole or in part. In the case of any such redemption in part, the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of the Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security.

 

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

 

Section 11.4   Notice of Redemption .  Notice of redemption shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at the Holder’s address appearing in the Security Register.

 

All notices of redemption shall state:

 

(a)                                   the Redemption Date;

 

(b)                                  the Redemption Price;

 

(c)                                   if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series consisting of more than a single Security are to be redeemed, the identification

 

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(and, in the case of partial redemption of any such Securities, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed and, if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series consisting of a single Security are to be redeemed, the principal amount of the particular Security to be redeemed;

 

(d)                                  that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any (without duplication), will become due and payable upon each such Security, and that interest, if any, thereon shall cease to accrue from and after said date;

 

(e)                                   the place where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price, which shall be the office or agency of the Company in the Place of Payment;

 

(f)                                     if applicable, that the redemption is on account of a sinking or purchase fund, or other analogous obligation; and

 

(g)                                  the “CUSIP”, “ISIN” and/or other similar number, if any, of the Securities to be redeemed.

 

Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company and shall be irrevocable.

 

Section 11.5   Deposit of Redemption Price .  On or prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.3) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on, all the Securities which are to be redeemed on that date.

 

Section 11.6   Securities Payable on Redemption Date .  Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, (premium, if any) and accrued interest and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price (premium, if any) and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with such notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1, installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 3.7.

 

If any Security called for redemption is not so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security.

 

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Section 11.7   Securities Redeemed in Part .  Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or the Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered; provided , however , that if a Global Security is so surrendered, such new Security so issued shall be a new Global Security in a denomination equal to the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Global Security so surrendered.

 

ARTICLE 12

 

Sinking Funds

 

Section 12.1   Applicability of Article .  The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of any series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for such Securities.

 

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of any Securities is herein referred to as a “ mandatory sinking fund payment ”, and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of such Securities is herein referred to as an “ optional sinking fund payment ”. If provided for by the terms of any Securities, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 12.2. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities as provided for by the terms of such Securities.

 

Section 12.2   Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities .  The Company (1) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any previously called for redemption) and (2) may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to any Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as and to the extent provided for by the terms of such Securities; provided that the Securities to be so credited have not been previously so credited. The Securities to be so credited shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price, as specified in the Securities so to be redeemed, for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.

 

Section 12.3   Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund .  Not less than 35 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate specifying the date and the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for such Securities pursuant to the terms of such Securities, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities pursuant to Section 12.2 and will also deliver to

 

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the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 32 days prior to each such sinking fund payment date, the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 11.3 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 11.4. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 11.6 and 11.7.

 

ARTICLE 13

 

Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

 

Section 13.1   Company’s Right with Respect to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance .  The Company will have the right, at any time, to have Section 13.2 or Section 13.3 applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be (other than Securities of a series designated pursuant to Section 3.1 as not being defeasible pursuant to such Section 13.2 or 13.3), upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article. Any such request shall be evidenced by a Company Order or in another manner specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for such Securities.

 

Section 13.2   Defeasance and Discharge .  Upon the Company’s exercise of its right to have this Section applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 13.4 are satisfied (hereinafter called “ Defeasance ”).  For this purpose, such Defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by such Securities and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), subject to the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (a) the rights of Holders of such Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 13.4 and as more fully set forth in such Section, (i) payments in respect of the principal and any premium and interest on the Outstanding Securities on the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal of and any such premium or interest and (ii) the benefit of any mandatory sinking fund payments applicable to the Securities on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and the Securities, (b) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 10.2 and 10.3, (c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (d) this Article. Subject to compliance with this Article, the Company may exercise its option to have this Section applied to any Securities notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option to have Section 13.3 applied to such Securities.

 

Section 13.3   Covenant Defeasance .  Upon the Company’s exercise of its right to have this Section applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, (a) the Company shall be released from its obligations under Sections 10.8, 10.9 and 10.10, and any covenants provided pursuant to Section 3.1(k) relating to covenants of the Company with respect to a particular series of Securities, Section 9.1(b) or 9.1(h) for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and (b) the occurrence of any event specified in Sections 5.1(d) (with respect to

 

76



 

Sections 10.8, 10.9 and 10.10, and any such covenants provided pursuant to Section 3.1(k) relating to covenants of the Company with respect to a particular series of Securities, Section 9.1(b) or 9.1(h)), and 5.1(g) shall be deemed not to be or result in an Event of Default, in each case with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 13.4 are satisfied (hereinafter called “ Covenant Defeasance ”). For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to such Securities, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such specified Section (to the extent so specified in the case of Section 5.1(d)), whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or by reason of any reference in any such Section to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby.

 

Section 13.4   Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance .  The following shall be the conditions to the application of Section 13.2 or Section 13.3 to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be:

 

(a)                                   The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee which satisfies the requirements contemplated by Section 6.9 and agrees to comply with the provisions of this Article applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefits of the Holders of such Securities, (1) money in an amount, or (2) U.S. Government Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or (3) a combination thereof, in each case sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or any such other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (i) the principal of and any premium and each installment of principal of and any premium and interest on the Outstanding Securities on their respective Stated Maturities, and (ii) any mandatory sinking fund payments applicable to the Securities on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and such Securities.

 

(b)                                  In the event of an election to have Section 13.2 apply to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (1) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (2) since the date of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case (1) or (2) to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit, Defeasance and discharge to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same

 

77



 

manner and at the same times as would be the case if such deposit, Defeasance and discharge were not to occur.

 

(c)                                   In the event of an election to have Section 13.3 apply to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and Covenant Defeasance to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would be the case if such deposit and Covenant Defeasance were not to occur.

 

(d)                                  Such provision would not cause any Outstanding Securities, if then listed on any securities exchange, to be delisted as a result of such deposit.

 

(e)                                   No event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to such Securities shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such deposit or, with regard to any such event specified in Sections 5.1(f) and (g), at any time on or prior to the 90th day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until after such 90th day).

 

(f)                                     Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not cause the Trustee to have a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act (assuming all Securities are in default within the meaning of such Act).

 

(g)                                  Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound.

 

(h)                                  Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act unless such trust shall be registered under such Act or exempt from registration thereunder.

 

(i)                                      The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent with respect to such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.

 

Section 13.5   Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions .  Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.3, all money and U.S. Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee or other qualifying trustee (solely for purposes of this Section and Section 13.6, the Trustee and any such other trustee are referred to collectively as the “ Trustee ”) pursuant to Section 13.4 in respect of any Securities shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any such Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying

 

78



 

Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal and any premium and interest, but money so held in trust need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. All money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to this Section may be invested by the Trustee in U.S. Government Obligations if the Company so instructs pursuant to a Company Order.

 

The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 13.4 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of Outstanding Securities.

 

Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, so long as no Event of Default with respect to the applicable series of Securities shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee shall deliver or pay, subject nevertheless to the lien provided for in Section 6.7, to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 13.4 with respect to any Securities which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect the Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, with respect to such Securities.

 

Section 13.6   Reinstatement .  If the Trustee or the Paying Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with this Article with respect to any Securities by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the obligations under this Indenture and such Securities from which the Company has been discharged or released pursuant to Section 13.2 or 13.3 shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article with respect to such Securities, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all money held in trust pursuant to Section 13.5 with respect to such Securities in accordance with this Article; provided , however , that if the Company makes any payment of principal of or any premium or interest on any such Security following such reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights (if any) of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money so held in trust.

 

ARTICLE 14

 

Immunity of Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors

 

Section 14.1   Liability Solely Corporate .  No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Securities, or any part thereof, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, or of the indebtedness represented thereby, or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement under this Indenture, against any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor Corporation (either directly or through the Company or a predecessor or successor Corporation), whether by virtue of any constitutional provision, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly agreed and understood that this Indenture and all the Securities are solely corporate

 

79



 

obligations and that no personal liability whatsoever shall attach to, or be incurred by, any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor Corporation, either directly or indirectly through the Company or any predecessor or successor Corporation, because of the indebtedness hereby authorized or under or by reason of any of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities or to be implied herefrom or therefrom; and such personal liability, if any, is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as part of the consideration for, the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, and the issuance of the Securities.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title

 

 

 

 

 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name: Roxane Ellwanger

 

Title: Assistant Vice President

 

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EXECUTION COPY

 

STATE OF MICHIGAN

§

 

 

§ ss.:

 

COUNTY OF [         ]

§

 

 

On this        day of       , 2003, before me,                     , Notary Public in and for the County and State aforesaid, personally appeared                       , to me personally known, and known to me to be the person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument and known to me to be [Insert Title] of ITC HOLDINGS CORP., a Michigan corporation, who being by me duly sworn, did say that he resides in               ,                 , that he is [Insert Title] of said ITC HOLDINGS CORP. and that the seal affixed to said instrument is the corporate seal of said corporation, and that said instrument was signed and sealed in behalf of said corporation by authority of its Board of Directors; and said                    acknowledged said instrument to be the free act and deed of said corporation, and acknowledged to me that he executed said instrument for the purposes and consideration therein expressed and as the act of said corporation.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office this      day of       , 2003.

 

 

 

 

 

(NOTARIAL SEAL)

 



 

EXHIBIT A

 

[If the Security is to be a Global Security, insert — Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation (“ DTC ”), to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.

 

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY AS REFERRED TO IN THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERENCED. UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR THE INDIVIDUAL SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY, THIS GLOBAL SECURITY MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.]

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

%        DUE

 

$                        

 

No.

CUSIP                                   

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of The State of Michigan (herein called the “ Company ,” which term includes any successor under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to or registered assigns, the principal sum of $                     on [if the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert —, and to pay interest thereon from, or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually on and in each year, commencing                   , at the rate per annum provided in the title hereof, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment [if applicable, insert —, and, subject to the terms of the Indenture, at the rate of         % per annum on any overdue principal and premium and (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable) on any overdue installment of interest, from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand]. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the                    or                      (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either

 



 

be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture.]

 

[If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert —The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration, upon redemption or at Stated Maturity and in such case the overdue principal [and any overdue premium] of this Security shall bear interest at the rate of         % per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), which shall accrue from the date of such default in payment to the date payment of such principal has been made or duly provided for. Interest on any overdue principal or premium shall be payable on demand. Any such interest on any overdue principal [or premium] that is not so paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of         % per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), which shall accrue from the date of such demand for payment to the date payment of such interest has been made or duly provided for, and such interest shall also be payable on demand.]

 

Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest[, if any,] on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in, in [such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts — or state other currency]; [if this Security is not a Global Security, insert — provided , however , that at the option of the Company payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register].

 

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

 

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been manually executed by or on behalf of the Trustee under the Indenture, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefits under the Indenture, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

 

2



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, ITC HOLDINGS CORP. has caused this Security to be duly executed.

 

Dated:

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Date:                          ,         

 

 

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,

 

as Trustee

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

3



 

[REVERSE OF SECURITY]

 

This Security is one of the duly authorized issue of debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness of the Company (hereinafter called the “ Securities ”), of the series hereinafter specified, all issued or to be issued under and pursuant to the Indenture dated as of       , 2003 (hereinafter called the “ Indenture ”), duly executed and delivered by the Company and           , as Trustee (herein called the “ Trustee ”, which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and any other indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee and any agent of the Trustee, any Paying Agent, the Company and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are issued and are to be authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof [if applicable, insert —, limited in aggregate principal amount to $           . By the terms of the Indenture, additional Securities [if applicable, insert — of this series and] of other separate series, which may vary as to date, amount, Stated Maturity, interest rate or method of calculating the interest rate and in other respects as therein provided, may be issued in an unlimited amount.]

 

[If applicable, insert — This security is not subject to redemption prior to the Stated Maturity.] [If applicable,  insert —The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 30 or more than 60 days’ notice by mail to the Holders of such Securities at their addresses in the Security Register for such series, [if applicable, insert —(1) on in any year commencing with the year and ending with the year through operation of the sinking fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount, and (2)] at any time [on or after           , 20      ], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company, at the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount):

 

If redeemed [on or before               ,           %, and if redeemed] during the 12-month period beginning           , of the years indicated:

 

Year

 

Redemption Price

 

Year

 

Redemption Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to         % of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption [if applicable, insert —(whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise)] with accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]

 

[If applicable, insert —The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 30 or more than 60 days’ notice by mail to the Holders of such Securities at their addresses in the Security Register for such series, (1) on in any year commencing with the year            and ending with the year              through operation of the sinking fund for this series at

 

4



 

the Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time [if applicable, insert — on or after             ], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company, at the Redemption Prices for redemption otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below:

 

If redeemed during the 12-month period beginning          of the years indicated:

 

Year

 

For Redemption
Through Operation of
the Sinking Fund

 

Redemption Price for
Redemption Otherwise
Than Through Operating of
the Sinking Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to         % of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]

 

[If applicable, insert — Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may not, prior to, redeem any Securities of this series as contemplated by [Clause (2) of] the preceding paragraph as a part of, or in anticipation of, any refunding operation by the application, directly or indirectly, of moneys borrowed having an interest cost to the Company (calculated in accordance with generally accepted financial practice) of less than         % per annum.]

 

[If applicable, insert — The sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on          in each year beginning with the year            and ending with the year          of [not less than         ] [(“ mandatory sinking fund ”) and, at the option of the Company, not more than           ] aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series. [Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Company otherwise than through [mandatory] sinking fund payments may be credited against subsequent [mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made in the order in which they become due.]]

 

[If the Security is subject to redemption of any kind, insert —In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

 

The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance of (a) the entire indebtedness of this Security and (b) certain restrictive covenants upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein.

 

If the Security is not an Original Issue Discount Security, insert —If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the

 

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Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.]

 

[If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insert — If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities of this series (the “ Acceleration Amount ”) may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Such amount shall be equal to — insert formula for determining amount. Upon payment (i) of the Acceleration Amount so declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue principal and overdue interest (in each case to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the Company’s obligations in respect of the payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate.]

 

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series to be affected (voting together as a class). The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.

 

[If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, — In determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver under the Indenture or whether a quorum is present at a meeting of Holders of Securities, the principal amount of any Original Issue Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon the acceleration of the Maturity thereof.]

 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

 

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on this Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series and of like tenor,

 

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of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

 

The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of           $ and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

 

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

 

Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

This Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York except, if the Indenture shall become qualified under and subject to the Trust Indenture Act, to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable.

 

All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

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Exhibit 4.4

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

to

 

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,

as Trustee

 

 


 

 

First Supplemental Indenture

Dated as of July 16, 2003

 

 

Supplemental to the Indenture

dated as of July 16, 2003

 

 

Establishing a series of Securities

designated 5.25% Senior Notes Due July 15, 2013

 

 

 



 

FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of July 16, 2003 (herein called the “ First Supplemental Indenture ”), between ITC Holdings Corp., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (hereinafter called the “ Company ”), and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Trustee under the Original Indenture referred to below (hereinafter called the “ Trustee ”).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture dated as of July 16, 2003 (hereinafter called the “ Original Indenture ”), to provide for the issuance from time to time in one or more series of its debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the “ Securities ”), the form and terms of which are to be established as set forth in Sections 2.1 and 3.1 of the Original Indenture;

 

WHEREAS, Section 9.1 of the Original Indenture provides, among other things, that the Company and the Trustee may enter into indentures supplemental to the Original Indenture to, among other things, establish the form and terms of the Securities of any series as permitted in Sections 2.1 and 3.1 of the Original Indenture;

 

WHEREAS, the Company desires to create a series of the Securities in an aggregate principal amount of $267,000,000 to be designated the “5.25% Senior Notes due July 15, 2013”, and all action on the part of the Company necessary to authorize the issuance of the Senior Notes (as hereinafter defined) under the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture has been duly taken; and

 

WHEREAS, all acts and things necessary to make the Senior Notes, when executed by the Company and completed, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee as provided in the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture, the valid and binding obligations of the Company and to constitute these presents a valid and binding supplemental indenture and agreement according to its terms, have been done and performed.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

 

That in consideration of the premises and of the acceptance and purchase of the Senior Notes by the holders thereof and of the acceptance of this trust by the Trustee, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee, for the equal benefit of holders of the Senior Notes (as hereinafter defined), as follows:

 

ARTICLE ONE

 

DEFINITIONS

 

Except to the extent such terms are otherwise defined in this First Supplemental Indenture or the context clearly requires otherwise, all terms used in this First Supplemental Indenture which are defined in the Original Indenture or the form of Senior Note (as hereinafter defined) attached hereto as Exhibit A , have the meanings assigned to them therein.

 



 

In addition, as used in this First Supplemental Indenture, the following terms have the following meanings:

 

Adjusted Treasury Rate ” means, with respect to any redemption date, the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue, calculated using a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for such redemption date, plus 0.35%.

 

Agent Member ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.8(a) hereof.

 

Clearstream ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(c) hereof.

 

Comparable Treasury Issue ” means the United States Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment Banker as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Senior Notes to be redeemed that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of such Senior Notes.

 

Comparable Treasury Price ” means, with respect to any redemption date, (i) the average of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) on the third business day preceding such redemption date, as set forth in the daily statistical release (or any successor release) published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and designated “Composite 3:30 p.m. Quotations for U.S. Government Securities,” or (ii) if such release (or any successor release) is not published or does not contain such prices on such business day, (A) the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (B) if the Trustee obtains fewer than three such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations.

 

Definitive Securities ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(d) hereof.

 

Depositary ” means DTC, together with any Person succeeding thereto by merger, consolidation or acquisition of all or substantially all of its assets, including substantially all of its securities payment and transfer operations.

 

Distribution Compliance Period ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(c) hereof.

 

DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation, having a principal office at 55 Water Street, New York, New York 10041-0099.

 

Euroclear ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(c) hereof.

 

Global Securities ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(c) hereof.

 

Independent Investment Banker ” means one of the Reference Treasury Dealers appointed by the Trustee after consultation with the Company.

 

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Initial Purchasers ” means Credit Suisse First Boston LLC.

 

Issue Date ” means the date on which the Senior Notes are originally issued.

 

Make-Whole Price ” has the meaning given to such term in Article Three hereof.

 

Non-U.S. Person ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation S.

 

Permanent Regulation S Global Security ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(C) hereof.

 

QIB ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(d) hereof.

 

Reference Treasury Dealer ” means each of Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, and their respective successors; provided, however, that if any of the foregoing is not a primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York City (a “ Primary Treasury Dealer ”), the Company will appoint another Primary Treasury Dealer as a substitute.

 

Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations ” means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m. on the third business day next preceding such redemption date.

 

Regulation S ” means Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act, as amended.

 

Regulation S Definitive Security ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(d) hereof.

 

Regulation S Global Security ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(c) hereof.

 

Regulation S Securities ” means Securities offered and sold as part of their initial distribution to persons outside the United States in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act.

 

Restricted Definitive Securities ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(d) hereof.

 

Restricted Global Security ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(b) hereof.

 

Restricted Legend ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.6(a) hereof.

 

Restricted Securities ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.6(a) hereof.

 

Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act, as may be amended.

 

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Rule 144A Definitive Securities ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.8(b) hereof.

 

Senior Notes ” means the 5.25% Senior Notes due July 15, 2013 issued in accordance with clause (iii) of Section 2.3 hereof treated as a single series of securities for all purposes, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms of this First Supplemental Indenture and the Original Indenture, that are issued pursuant to this First Supplemental Indenture.

 

Temporary Regulation S Global Security ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(c) hereof.

 

ARTICLE TWO

 

TERMS AND ISSUANCE OF THE 5.25% SENIOR NOTES DUE JULY 15, 2013

 

Section 2.1.  Issue of Senior Notes .  A series of Securities which shall be designated the “5.25% Senior Notes due July 15, 2013” shall be executed, authenticated and delivered in accordance with the provisions of, and shall in all respects be subject to, the terms, conditions and covenants of, the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture (including the form of Senior Notes set forth hereto as Exhibits A ). The aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes which may be authenticated and delivered under this First Supplemental Indenture shall not, except as permitted by the provisions of the Original Indenture, initially exceed $267,000,000; provided that the Company may from time to time or at any time, without the consent of the Holders of the Senior Notes, issue additional Senior Notes, which additional Senior Notes shall increase the aggregate principal amount of, and shall be consolidated and form a single series with, the Senior Notes.

 

Section 2.2.  Form of Senior Notes; Incorporation of Terms .  (a) The Senior Notes issued in transactions exempt from registration under the Securities Act shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.  The Senior Notes may have such notations, legends or endorsements approved as to form by the Company and required, as applicable, by law, stock exchange or depository rule, agreements to which the Company is subject and/or usage.  The terms of the Senior Notes set forth in Exhibit A are herein incorporated by reference and are part of the terms of this First Supplemental Indenture.

 

(b)  The Senior Notes offered and sold in reliance on Rule 144A shall be issued, and will only be available, in the form of one or more Global Securities substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto with such applicable legends as are provided for in Section 2.6  (each, a “ Restricted Global Security ”) duly executed by the Company and duly authenticated by the Trustee as herein provided.  The Restricted Global Security shall be in definitive, fully registered form without coupons and be registered in the name of DTC and deposited with BNY Midwest Trust Company, at its corporate trust office, as custodian for DTC.  The aggregate principal amount of any Restricted Global Security may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as provided in Section 2.9 hereof, which adjustments shall be conclusive as to the aggregate principal amount of any such Global Security.

 

4



 

(c)  The Senior Notes offered and sold outside the United States in reliance on Regulation S shall be issued, and will only be available, initially in the form of one or more temporary global Securities substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto with such applicable legends as are provided for in Section 2.6 (the “ Temporary Regulation S Global Security ”) duly executed by the Company and duly authenticated by the Trustee as herein provided.  Beneficial ownership interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Security shall not be exchangeable for interests in the Restricted Global Security, the permanent Regulation S Global Securities substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (each, a “ Permanent Regulation S Global Security ”) duly executed by the Company and duly authenticated by the Trustee as herein provided or a Definitive Security prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance period and then only upon certification in accordance with Rule 903(b)(3)(ii)(B) under the Securities Act, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, to the effect that beneficial ownership interests in such Temporary Regulation S Global Security are owned either by Non-U.S. Persons or U.S. Persons who purchased such interests in a transaction that did not require registration under the Securities Act.  The Temporary Regulation S Global Security and the Permanent Regulation S Global Security are collectively referred to herein as the “ Regulation S Global Security ”.  The Regulation S Global Securities shall be in definitive, fully registered form without coupons and be registered in the name of DTC and deposited with BNY Midwest Trust Company, at its corporate trust office, as custodian for DTC, for credit initially and during the Distribution Compliance Period to the respective accounts of beneficial owners of such Securities (or to such other accounts as they may direct) at Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, Brussels office, as operator of Euroclear System (“ Euroclear ”) or Clearstream Luxembourg, a société anonyme (“ Clearstream ”).  As used herein, the term “ Distribution Compliance Period ”, with respect to the Regulation S Global Securities offered and sold in reliance on Regulation S, means the period of 40 consecutive days beginning on and including the later of (i) the day on which the Securities are first offered to persons other than distributors (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on Regulation S and (ii) the Closing Date.  The aggregate principal amount of any Regulation S Global Security may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as provided in Section 2.9 hereof, which adjustments shall be conclusive as to the aggregate principal amount of any such Global Security.  The Restricted Global Security and Regulation S Global Security are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ Global Securities ”.

 

(d)  Senior Notes offered and sold to any Institutional Accredited Investor that is not a qualified institutional buyer as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act (“ QIB ”) in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act (and other than as described in Section 2.2(c)) shall be issued substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto in definitive, fully registered form without coupons with such applicable legends as are provided for in Section 2.6 (the “ Restricted Definitive Securities ”) duly executed by the Company and duly authenticated by the Trustee as herein provided.  Securities issued pursuant to Section 2.8(b) in exchange for interests in a Regulation S Global Security shall be issued in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons (the “ Regulation S Definitive Securities ”).  Securities issued pursuant to Section 2.8(b) in exchange for interests in a Restricted Global Security or a Regulation S Global Security shall be issued in the form of definitive Global Securities (the “ Rule 144A Definitive Securities ”).  The Restricted Definitive Securities, the Rule 144A Definitive Securities and the Regulation S Definitive Securities are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ Definitive Securities ”.

 

5



 

Section 2.3.  Execution and Authentication .  The Trustee, upon a Company Order and pursuant to the terms of the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture, shall authenticate and deliver Senior Notes for original issue in an initial aggregate principal amount of $267,000,000.  Such Company Order shall specify the amount of the Senior Notes to be authenticated, the date on which the original issue of Senior Notes is to be authenticated and the aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes outstanding on the date of authentication.  All of the Senior Notes issued under this First Supplemental Indenture shall be treated as a single series for all purposes under the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture, including, without limitation, waivers, amendments, and offers to purchase.

 

Section 2.4.  Depositary for Global Securities .  The Depositary for the Securities of the series of which this Security is a part shall be The Depository Trust Company in the City of New York.

 

Section 2.5.  Place of Payment .  The Place of Payment in respect of the Senior Notes will be at the principal office or agency of the Company in The City of New York, State of New York or at the office or agency of the Trustee in The City of New York, State of New York, which, at the date hereof, is located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286.

 

Section 2.6.  Legends .

 

(a)                                   All Senior Notes issued pursuant to this First Supplemental Indenture shall be “ Restricted Securities ” and shall bear a legend to the following effect (the “ Restricted Legend ”) except as permitted by the following paragraphs (b) and (c), as appropriate:

 

“THIS SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM.  EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS SECURITY MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) IN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (II) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (III) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR (IV) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (IV) IN ACCORDANCE

 

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WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.”

 

Each Restricted Definitive Security shall bear the following legend on the face thereof:

 

“IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE SECURITY REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.”

 

Each Temporary Regulation S Global Security shall bear the following legend on the face thereof:

 

“EXCEPT AS SET FORTH BELOW, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY WILL NOT BE EXCHANGEABLE FOR INTERESTS IN THE PERMANENT REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY OR ANY OTHER SECURITY REPRESENTING AN INTEREST IN THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN A LEGEND CONTAINING RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER, UNTIL THE EXPIRATION OF THE “40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 903(B)(2) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THEN ONLY UPON CERTIFICATION IN FORM REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE TRUSTEE THAT SUCH BENEFICIAL INTERESTS ARE OWNED EITHER BY NON-U.S. PERSONS OR U.S. PERSONS WHO PURCHASED SUCH INTERESTS IN A TRANSACTION THAT DID NOT REQUIRE REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.  DURING SUCH 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY MAY ONLY BE SOLD, PLEDGED OR TRANSFERRED THROUGH EUROCLEAR SYSTEM OR CLEARSTREAM LUXEMBOURG, A SOCIETE ANONYME AND ONLY (1) TO THE COMPANY, (2) WITHIN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (3) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN A TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (4) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (1) THROUGH (4) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.  HOLDERS OF INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATIONS S GLOBAL SECURITY WILL NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO ABOVE, IF THEN APPLICABLE.

 

7



 

BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE EXCHANGED FOR INTERESTS IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL SECURITY ONLY IF (1) SUCH EXCHANGE OCCURS IN CONNECTION WITH A TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A, AND (2) THE TRANSFEROR OF THE TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT THE REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY IS BEING TRANSFERRED (A) TO A PERSON WHO THE TRANSFEROR REASONABLY BELIEVES TO BE A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A, (B) TO A PERSON WHO IS PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A AND (C) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF THE STATES OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.

 

BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A PERSON WHO TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN THE REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY, WHETHER BEFORE OR AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, ONLY IF THE TRANSFEROR FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT IF SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR 904 OF REGULATION S OR RULE 144 (IF AVAILABLE) AND THAT, IF SUCH TRANSFER OCCURS PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, THE INTEREST TRANSFERRED WILL BE HELD IMMEDIATELY THEREAFTER THROUGH EUROCLEAR SYSTEM OR CLEARSTREAM LUXEMBOURG, A SOCIETE ANONYME”

 

(b)                                  Upon any sale or transfer of a Restricted Security pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, the Depositary shall, subject to approval by the Company and the provisions of Section 3.5 of the Original Indenture, permit the Holder thereof to request the issuance of a global Senior Note that does not bear one or more of the legends set forth above and rescind any restrictions on the transfer of such Restricted Security, if the sale or exchange was made in reliance on Rule 144 and the Holder certifies to that effect in writing to the Depositary.

 

Section 2.7.  Restrictions on Transfer and Exchange of Senior Notes .

 

All Senior Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Senior Notes shall be valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same interest therein, and entitled to the same benefits under the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture, as the Senior Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

A Holder may transfer a Senior Note, or request that a Senior Note be exchanged for Senior Notes in authorized denominations and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Senior Note surrendered for exchange of other authorized

 

8



 

denominations, by surrender of such Senior Notes to the Trustee with the form of transfer notice thereon duly completed and executed, and otherwise complying with the terms of the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture, including providing evidence of compliance with any restrictions on transfer, in form satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee and the Security Registrar.  No such transfer shall be effected until, and such transferee shall succeed to the rights of a Holder only upon, final acceptance and registration of the transfer by the Security Registrar in the Register.  Prior to the registration of any transfer of a Senior Note by a Holder as provided herein, the Company, the Security Registrar, the Paying Agent and the Trustee shall deem and treat the person in whose name the Security is registered on the Register as the absolute owner and holder thereof for the purpose of receiving payment of all amounts payable with respect to such Security and for all other purposes, and none of the Company, the Security Registrar, the Paying Agent or the Trustee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.  Furthermore, DTC shall, by acceptance of a Global Security, agree that transfers of beneficial interests in such Global Security may be effected only through a book-entry system maintained by DTC (or its agent) and that ownership of a beneficial interest in the Senior Note shall be required to be reflected in a book-entry.  When Senior Notes are presented to the Security Registrar with a request to register the transfer thereof or to exchange them for other authorized denominations of a Senior Note in a principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes surrendered for exchange, the Security Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its requirements for such transactions are met.

 

To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges in accordance with the terms, conditions and restrictions hereof, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate, Senior Notes at the Security Registrar’s request.  No service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of Senior Notes, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Senior Notes.  All Senior Notes surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be cancelled by the Trustee in accordance with its then customary procedures.

 

Section 2.8                                       Book-Entry Provisions for Restricted Global Securities and Regulation S Global Securities .

 

(a)                                   Members of, or participants in, DTC (“ Agent Members ”) shall have no rights under the Original Indenture, this First Supplemental Indenture and the Senior Notes with respect to any Global Security held on their behalf by DTC, or BNY Midwest Trust Company as its custodian, and DTC may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Trustee as the absolute owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by DTC or shall impair, as between DTC and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of any Security.  Upon the issuance of any Global Security, the Security Registrar or its duly appointed agent shall record DTC as the registered holder of such Global Security.

 

9



 

(b)                                  Transfers of any Global Security shall be limited to transfers of such Restricted Global Security or Regulation S Global Security in whole, but not in part, to DTC.  Beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Security and any Regulation S Global Security may be transferred in accordance with the rules and procedures of DTC and the provisions of Section 2.9.  Beneficial interests in a Restricted Global Security or a Regulation S Global Security shall be delivered to all beneficial owners thereof in the form of Rule 144A Definitive Securities or Regulation S Definitive Securities, as the case may be, if (i) DTC notifies the Trustee that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for such Restricted Global Security or Regulation S Global Security, as the case may be, and a successor depositary is not appointed by the Trustee within 90 days of such notice, and (ii) after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security with a principal amount aggregating not less than a majority of the outstanding principal amount of the Global Security advise the Trustee, the Company and DTC through Agent Members in writing that the continuation of a book-entry system through DTC or its successor is no longer in their best interests.

 

(c)                                   Any beneficial interest in one of the Global Securities that is transferred to a Person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in another Global Security will, upon such transfer, cease to be an interest in such Global Security and become an interest in the other Global Security and, accordingly, will thereafter be subject to all transfer restrictions, if any, and other procedures applicable to beneficial interests in such other Global Security for as long as it remains such an interest.

 

(d)                                  In connection with the transfer of an entire Restricted Global Security or an entire Regulation S Global Security to the beneficial owners thereof pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.8, such Restricted Global Security or Regulation S Global Security, as the case may be, shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate, to each beneficial owner identified by DTC in exchange for its beneficial interest in such Restricted Global Security or Regulation S Global Security, as the case may be, an equal aggregate principal amount of Rule 144A Definitive Securities or Regulation S Definitive Securities, as the case may be, of authorized denominations.  None of the Company, the Security Registrar, the Paying Agent or the Trustee shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such registration instructions.  Upon the issuance of Rule 144A Definitive Securities or Regulation S Definitive Securities, as the case may be, the Company and the Trustee shall recognize the Person in whose name the Rule 144A Definitive Securities or Regulation S Definitive Securities, as the case may be, are registered in the Register as Holders hereunder.

 

(e)                                   Any Rule 144A Definitive Securities or Regulation S Definitive Securities, as the case may be, delivered in exchange for an interest in the Restricted Global Security pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.8 shall, except as otherwise provided by paragraph (e) of Section 2.9, bear the Restricted Legend.

 

(f)                                     Prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, any Regulation S Definitive Security delivered in exchange for an interest in a Regulation S Global Security pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.8 shall bear the Restricted Legend.

 

10



 

(g)                                  The registered holder of any Restricted Global Security or Regulation S Global Security may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under the Original Indenture or this First Supplemental Indenture or the Securities.

 

(h)                                  Neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be liable if the Trustee or the Company is unable to locate a qualified successor clearing agency.

 

Section 2.9                                       Special Transfer Provisions .

 

The following provisions shall also apply to the Senior Notes:

 

(a)                                   Transfers to Non-QIB Institutional Accredited Investors .  The following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed transfer of a Senior Note to any Institutional Accredited Investor that is neither a QIB nor a Non-U.S. Person:

 

(i)                                      The Security Registrar shall register the transfer of any Senior Note, whether or not bearing the Restricted Legend, only if (x) the requested transfer is at least two years after the later of the (A) Closing Date and (B) the last date on which such Senior Note was held by the Company or any affiliate of the Company or (y) the proposed transferor is an Initial Purchaser who is transferring Senior Notes purchased under the Purchase Agreement and the proposed transferee has delivered to the Security Registrar a letter substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto and the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes being transferred is at least $100,000.  Except as provided in the foregoing sentence, the Security Registrar shall not register the transfer of any Senior Note to any Institutional Accredited Investor that is neither a QIB nor a Non-U.S. Person.

 

(ii)                                   If the proposed transferor is an Agent Member holding a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security, upon receipt by the Security Registrar of (x) the documents, if any, required by paragraph (i) and (y) instructions given in accordance with DTC’s and the Security Registrar’s procedures, the Security Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date of the transfer and a decrease in the principal amount of such Restricted Global Security in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in such Restricted Global Security to be transferred, and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the transferor or at its direction, one or more Restricted Definitive Securities of like tenor and amount.

 

(b)                                  Transfers to QIBs .  The following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed transfer of a Senior Note to a QIB (excluding Non-U.S. Persons):

 

(i)                                      If the Senior Note to be transferred consists of a Restricted Definitive Security, or of an interest in any Regulation S Global Security during the Distribution Compliance Period, the Security Registrar shall register the transfer if such transfer is being made by a proposed transferor who has checked the box provided for on the form of Senior Note stating, or has otherwise advised the Company, the Trustee and the Security Registrar in writing, that the sale has been made in compliance with the provisions of Rule 144A to a transferee who has signed the certification provided for on

 

11



 

the form of Senior Note stating, or has otherwise advised the Company, the Trustee and the Security Registrar in writing, that it is purchasing the Senior Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it, or the Person on whose behalf it is acting with respect to any such account, is a QIB within the meaning of Rule 144A, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as it has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon its foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.

 

(ii)                                   Upon receipt by the Security Registrar of the documents required by clause (i) above and instructions given in accordance with DTC’s and the Security Registrar’s procedures therefor, the Security Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date of such transfer and an increase in the principal amount of a Restricted Global Security in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Restricted Definitive Securities or interests in such Regulation S Global Security, as the case may be, being transferred, and the Trustee shall cancel such Definitive Securities or decrease the amount of such Regulation S Global Security so transferred.

 

(c)                                   Transfers of Interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Security, the Permanent Regulation S Global Security or the Regulation S Definitive Securities .

 

(i)  After the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, the Security Registrar shall register any transfer of interests in any Regulation S Global Security or Regulation S Definitive Security without requiring any additional certification.

 

(ii) Until the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Security may only be sold, pledged or transferred through Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, Brussels Office, as operator of the Euroclear or Clearstream (as indirect participants in the Depositary) or Agent Members acting for and on behalf of Euroclear and Clearstream only (x) for interests in a Permanent Regulation S Global Security and then only upon certification in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee that interests in such Temporary Regulation S Global Security are owned by either Non-U.S. Persons or U.S. Persons who purchased such interests in a transaction that did not require registration under the Securities Act or (y) for interests in the Restricted Global Security on if the transferor first delivers to the Trustee a written transfer notice to the effect that the Securities are being transferred to a person (A) who the transferor reasonably believes to be a QIB; (B) purchasing for its own account or the account of a QIB in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A; and (C) in accordance with all applicable securities laws of the states of the United States and other jurisdictions.

 

(d)                                  Transfers to Non-U.S. Persons at Any Time .  The following provisions shall apply with respect to any registration of any transfer of a Senior Note to a Non-U.S. Person:

 

(i)                                      Prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, the Security Registrar shall register any proposed transfer of a Senior Note to a Non-U.S. Person upon

 

12



 

receipt of a certificate substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit B hereto from the proposed transferor.

 

(ii)                                   After the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, the Security Registrar shall register any proposed transfer to any Non-U.S. Person if the Senior Note to be transferred is a Restricted Definitive Security or an interest in a Restricted Global Security, upon receipt of a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B from the proposed transferor.  The Security Registrar shall promptly send a copy of such certificate to the Company.

 

(iii)                                Upon receipt by the Security Registrar of (x) the documents, if any, required by clause (ii) and (y) instructions in accordance with DTC’s and the Security Registrar’s procedures, the Security Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date of such transfer and a decrease in the principal amount of such Restricted Global Security in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in such Restricted Global Security to be transferred, and, upon receipt by the Security Registrar of instructions given in accordance with DTC’s and the Security Registrar’s procedures, the Security Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the Regulation S Global Security in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Restricted Definitive Security or the Restricted Global Security, as the case may be, to be transferred, and the Trustee shall cancel the Definitive Security, if any, so transferred or decrease the amount of such Restricted Global Security.

 

(e)                                   Restricted Legend .  Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Senior Notes not bearing the Restricted Legend, the Security Registrar shall deliver Senior Notes that do not bear the Restricted Legend.  Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Senior Notes bearing the Restricted Legend, the Security Registrar shall deliver only Senior Notes that bear the Restricted Legend unless either (i) the circumstances contemplated by paragraph (d)(ii) of this Section 2.9 exist or (ii) there is delivered to the Security Registrar an opinion of counsel to the effect that neither such legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required in order to maintain compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act.

 

(f)                                     General .  By acceptance of any Senior Note bearing the Restricted Legend, each Holder of such Senior Note acknowledges the restrictions on transfer of such Senior Note set forth in such Restricted Legend and otherwise in this First Supplemental Indenture and agrees that it will transfer such Senior Note only as provided in such Restricted Legend and otherwise in this First Supplemental Indenture.  In connection with any transfer of Senior Notes, each Holder agrees by its acceptance of the Senior Notes to furnish the Security Registrar or the Trustee such certifications, legal opinions or other information as either of them may reasonably require to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Article 2; provided that the Security Registrar shall not be required to determine the sufficiency of any such certifications, legal opinions or other information.

 

Until such time as no Senior Notes remain Outstanding, the Security Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to Section 2.8 or this Section 2.9.  The Trustee, if not the Security Registrar at such time, shall have the right to

 

13



 

inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable written notice to the Security Registrar.

 

Until Definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Company may use temporary Securities.  Temporary Securities shall be substantially in the form of Definitive Securities but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Securities.  Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall deliver Definitive Securities in exchange for temporary Securities.

 

The Company may issue some or all of the Securities in temporary or permanent global form.  The Company may issue a Global Security only to the Depositary.  A Depositary may transfer a Global Security only to its nominee or to a successor Depository.  A Global Security shall represent the amount of Senior Notes specified in the Global Security.  A Global Security may have variations that the Depositary requires or that the Company considers appropriate for such a security.

 

Beneficial owners of part or all of a Global Security are subject to the rules of the Depository as in effect from time to time.

 

The Company, the Trustee and their agents shall not be responsible for any acts or omissions of a Depositary, for any Depositary records of beneficial ownership interests or for any transactions between or among the Depositary, Agent Members and beneficial owners.

 

The Company at any time may deliver Senior Notes to the Trustee for cancellation.  The Paying Agent, if not the Trustee, shall forward to the Trustee any Senior Notes surrendered to them for payment or conversion.  The Trustee shall cancel all Senior Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation and shall dispose of cancelled Senior Notes according to its then customary practices.  The Company may not issue new Senior Notes to replace Senior Notes that it has paid or which have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

 

Section 2.10.  Restrictions on Liens.   The covenant provided by Section 10.11 of the Original Indenture shall be applicable to the Senior Notes.

 

Section 2.11.  Restrictions on Sale and Leaseback Transactions.   The covenant provided by Section 10.12 of the Original Indenture shall be applicable to the Senior Notes.

 

ARTICLE THREE

 

REDEMPTION

 

The Senior Notes may be redeemed, in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Original Indenture, on not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice given as provided in the Original Indenture, as a whole or in part, at any time at the option of the Company, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes being redeemed and (ii) as determined by an Independent Investment Banker, the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued as of the redemption date) discounted to the redemption date on a

 

14



 

semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Adjusted Treasury Rate, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but excluding, the redemption date (the “ Make-Whole Price ”); provided, however, that installments of interest on the Senior Notes that are due and payable on an interest payment date falling on or prior to the relevant redemption date will be payable to the holders of such Senior Notes, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant record date according to the terms and provisions of the Indenture.

 

In the event of a partial redemption of the Senior Notes, the Company will issue new Senior Notes for the unredeemed portion in the name of each Holder of the partially redeemed Senior Notes.

 

If less than all of the Senior Notes are to be redeemed, the Senior Notes will be redeemed by lot, pro rata by the Trustee or by such method of selection as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may, in any case, provide for the selection for redemption of Senior Notes and portions of Senior Notes in amounts of $1,000 or any integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof from the outstanding Senior Notes, in accordance with Section 11.3 of the Original Indenture.

 

Unless the Company defaults in payment of the redemption price, the portion of Senior Notes called for redemption will no longer accrue interest on and after the redemption date.

 

ARTICLE FOUR

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 4.1.  Execution as Supplemental Indenture.   This First Supplemental Indenture is executed and shall be construed as an indenture supplemental to the Original Indenture and, as provided in the Original Indenture, this First Supplemental Indenture forms a part thereof.

 

Section 4.2.  Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.   This First Supplemental Indenture may, but is not, as of the date first written above, required to be, qualified under and subject to the Trust Indenture Act.  If this First Supplemental Indenture shall become qualified under and subject to the Trust Indenture Act, then if any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof, or with a provision of the Original Indenture, which is required to be included in this First Supplemental Indenture, or in the Original Indenture, respectively, by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall control to the extent it is applicable.  Except as expressly provided otherwise herein, any reference herein to a requirement under the Trust Indenture Act shall apply only upon and so long as this First Supplemental Indenture shall become qualified under and subject to the Trust Indenture Act..

 

Section 4.3.  Effect of Headings .  The Article and Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

Section 4.4.  Successors and Assigns .  All covenants and agreements by the Company and the Trustee in this First Supplemental Indenture shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

 

15



 

Section 4.5.  Separability Clause .  In case any provision in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Senior Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

Section 4.6.  Benefits of First Supplemental Indenture .  Nothing in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Senior Notes, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this First Supplemental Indenture.

 

Section 4.7.  Execution and Counterparts.   This First Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

 

Section 4.8.  Governing Law .  This First Supplemental Indenture and the Senior Notes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York except, if this First Supplemental Indenture shall become qualified under and subject to the Trust Indenture Act, to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable.

 

16



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,

 

as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name: Roxane Ellwanger

 

 

Title: Assistant Vice President

 



 

STATE OF MICHIGAN

)

 

) ss.:

COUNTY OF

)

 

On this                  day of                  2003, before me personally appeared                                     , to me known to be                                                of ITC Holdings Corp., one of the corporations that executed the within and foregoing instrument, and acknowledged said instrument to be the free and voluntary act and deed of said Corporation, for the uses and purposes therein mentioned, and on oath stated that he was authorized to execute said instrument and that the seal affixed, if any, is the corporate seal of said Corporation.

 

On the          day of                  in the year          before me personally came                                      to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he resides at                                                               ; that he is                                                            of ITC Holdings Corp., the corporation described in and which executed the above instrument; and that he signed his name thereto by authority of the board of directors of said corporation.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official seal the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

 

                                , Notary Public

 

                                 County, Michigan

 

My Commission expires:

 

 

 

 

2



 

STATE OF ILLINOIS

)

 

) ss.:

COUNTY OF COOK

)

 

On the 11th day of July in the year 2003 before me, the undersigned, personally appeared Roxane Ellwanger, Assistant Vice President of BNY Midwest Trust Company, personally known to me or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the individual whose name is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that she executed the same in her capacity, and that by her signature on the instrument, the individual, or the person upon behalf of which the individual acted, executed the instrument.

 

 

 

 

Print Name: A. Hernandez

 

 

Notary Public, State of Illinois
Commission expires:  July 8, 2006

 



 

EXHIBIT A

 

[FORM OF FACE OF SENIOR NOTES]

 

[UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON MADE TO CEDE & CO.), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.  TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.]*

 

[THIS SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM.  EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS SECURITY MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) IN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (II) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (III) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR (IV) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (IV) IN

 


* To be included on the face of each Global Security.

 

A-1



 

ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.]**

 

[IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE SECURITY REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.]***

 

[EXCEPT AS SET FORTH BELOW, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY WILL NOT BE EXCHANGEABLE FOR INTERESTS IN THE PERMANENT REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY OR ANY OTHER SECURITY REPRESENTING AN INTEREST IN THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN A LEGEND CONTAINING RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER, UNTIL THE EXPIRATION OF THE “40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 903(B)(2) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THEN ONLY UPON CERTIFICATION IN FORM REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE TRUSTEE THAT SUCH BENEFICIAL INTERESTS ARE OWNED EITHER BY NON-U.S. PERSONS OR U.S. PERSONS WHO PURCHASED SUCH INTERESTS IN A TRANSACTION THAT DID NOT REQUIRE REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.  DURING SUCH 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY MAY ONLY BE SOLD, PLEDGED OR TRANSFERRED THROUGH EUROCLEAR SYSTEM OR CLEARSTREAM LUXEMBOURG, A SOCIETE ANONYME AND ONLY (1) TO THE COMPANY, (2) WITHIN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (3) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN A TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (4) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (1) THROUGH (4) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.  HOLDERS OF INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATIONS S GLOBAL SECURITY WILL NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO ABOVE, IF THEN APPLICABLE.

 


** To be included on the face of each Restricted Security and Rule 144A Definitive Security.

 

*** To be included on the face of each Restricted Definitive Security and Rule 144A Definitive Security.

 

 

A-2



 

BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE EXCHANGED FOR INTERESTS IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL SECURITY ONLY IF (1) SUCH EXCHANGE OCCURS IN CONNECTION WITH A TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A, AND (2) THE TRANSFEROR OF THE TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT THE REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY IS BEING TRANSFERRED (A) TO A PERSON WHO THE TRANSFEROR REASONABLY BELIEVES TO BE A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A, (B) TO A PERSON WHO IS PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A AND (C) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF THE STATES OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.

 

BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A PERSON WHO TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN THE REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY, WHETHER BEFORE OR AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, ONLY IF THE TRANSFEROR FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT IF SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR 904 OF REGULATION S OR RULE 144 (IF AVAILABLE) AND THAT, IF SUCH TRANSFER OCCURS PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, THE INTEREST TRANSFERRED WILL BE HELD IMMEDIATELY THEREAFTER THROUGH EUROCLEAR SYSTEM OR CLEARSTREAM LUXEMBOURG, A SOCIETE ANONYME]****

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

5.25% SENIOR NOTES DUE JULY, 2013

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

No.

CUSIP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ISIN

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (herein called the “ Company ,” which term includes any successor under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to

 


**** To be included on the face of each Temporary Regulation S Global Security.

 

A-3



 

                                         or registered assigns, the principal sum of $                                 on July 15, 2013, and to pay interest thereon from July 16, 2003, or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 in each year, commencing January 15, 2004, at the rate per annum provided in the title hereof, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment, and, subject to the terms of the Indenture hereinafter referenced, at the rate of 5.25% per annum on any overdue principal and premium and (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable) on any overdue installment of interest, from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the January 1 or July 1 (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given as provided in said Indenture.  Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities of this series will be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in the City of New York, State of New York or at the office or place of business of the Trustee or its successor in trust under the Original Indenture hereinafter referenced, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts; [if this Security is not a Global Security, insert — provided, however, that at the option of the Company payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register] [if this Security is a Global Security, insert—provided, however, that except with respect to payments of principal, payments shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds with respect to payments in respect of Global Securities if the Holders thereof have provided wire instructions in respect of such payments to the Company or the Paying Agent].  Holders must surrender Securities to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments..

 

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of the Securities of this series set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

 

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been manually executed by or on behalf of the Trustee under the Indenture (hereinafter referenced), this Security shall not be entitled to any benefits under the Indenture (hereinafter referenced), or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

 

A-4



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, ITC HOLDINGS CORP. has caused this Security to be duly executed.

 

Dated:

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

BY

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

A-5



 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Date:

 

,

 

as Trustee,

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

 

A-6



 

[FORM OF REVERSE OF SENIOR NOTE]

 

This Security is one of the duly authorized issue of debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness of the Company (herein sometimes referred to as the “ Securities ”), of the series hereinafter specified, all issued or to be issued under and pursuant to the Original Indenture dated as of July 15, 2003, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2003 (as so supplemented, the “ Indenture ”), duly executed and delivered by the Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Trustee (herein called the “ Trustee ”, which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and any other indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee and any agent of the Trustee, any Paying Agent, the Company and the Holders of the Securities of this series and of the terms upon which the Securities of this series are issued and are to be authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof, which series is initially limited in aggregate principal amount to $267,000,000; provided that the Company may from time to time or at any time, without the consent of the Holders of the Securities of this series, issue additional Senior Notes, which additional Senior Notes shall increase the aggregate principal amount of, and shall be consolidated and form a single series with, the Senior Notes.  By the terms of the Indenture, additional Securities of other separate series, which may vary as to date, aggregate principal amount, Stated Maturity, interest rate or method of calculating the interest rate, redemption provisions and in other respects as therein provided, may be issued in an unlimited amount.

 

This Senior Note may be redeemed in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture on not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice given as provided in the Indenture, as a whole or in part, at any time at the option of the Company, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes being redeemed and (ii) as determined by an Independent Investment Banker, the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued as of the redemption date) discounted to the redemption date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Adjusted Treasury Rate, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but excluding, the redemption date (the “ Make-Whole Price ”); provided, however, that installments of interest on the Senior Notes that are due and payable on an interest payment date falling on or prior to the relevant redemption date will be payable to the holders of such Senior Notes, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant record date according to the terms and provisions of the Indenture.

 

In the event of a partial redemption of the Senior Notes, the Company will issue new Senior Notes for the unredeemed portion in the name of each Holder of the partially redeemed Senior Notes.

 

Unless the Company defaults in payment of the redemption price, the portion of Senior Notes called for redemption will no longer accrue interest on and after the redemption date.

 

A-7



 

If less than all of the Securities of this series are to be redeemed, the Securities of this series will be redeemed on a pro rata basis by the Trustee from the Outstanding Securities of this series.

 

The Securities are subject to the further redemption provisions and procedures set forth in the Indenture.

 

The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance of (a) the entire indebtedness of the Securities of this series and (b) certain restrictive covenants upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture.

 

If an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the unpaid principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

 

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series to be affected (voting as a class). The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of the Securities of this series shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of the Securities of this series and of any Securities of this series issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon the Securities of this series.

 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of the Securities of this series or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

 

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of the Securities of this series is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of the Securities of this series for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

 

The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and

 

A-8



 

subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of the Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

 

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

 

Prior to due presentment of the Securities of this series for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name the Securities of this series are registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not the Securities of this series be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

The Securities of this series are not subject to any sinking fund.

 

Each Holder, by accepting a Security, agrees to be bound by all the terms and provisions of the Indenture, as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms.

 

The Securities of this series shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, except, if the Indenture shall become qualified under and subject to the Trust Indenture Act, to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable.

 

All capitalized terms used but not defined in this Security shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

A-9



 

FORM OF TRANSFER NOTICE

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED the undersigned registered holder hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

 

Insert Taxpayer Identification No .

 

 

 

please print or typewrite name and address including zip code of assignee

 

 

the within Security and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing

 

 

 

attorney to transfer said Security on the books of the Security Registrar with full power of substitution in the premises.

 

[THE FOLLOWING PROVISION TO BE INCLUDED

ON ALL SECURITIES,

EXCEPT REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITIES AND

REGULATION S DEFINITIVE SECURITIES]

 

In connection with any transfer of this Certificate occurring prior to the date that is the earlier of the date of an effective Registration Statement or the date two years after the later of the original issuance of this Security or the last date on which this Security was held by ITC Holdings Corp. or any affiliate of ITC Holdings Corp., the undersigned confirms that without utilizing any general solicitation or general advertising that:

 

[Check One]

 

o (a) the Securities are being transferred to a person whom we reasonably believe is a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933) (a “QIB”) that purchases for its own account or for the account of one or more QIBs to whom notice has been given that the resale, pledge or transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act;

 

or

 

A-10



 

o (b) this Security is being transferred other than in accordance with (a) above and documents are being furnished that comply with the conditions of transfer set forth in this Security and the Indenture.

 

If neither of the foregoing boxes is checked, the Security Registrar shall not be obligated to register this Security in the name of any Person other than the Holder hereof unless and until the conditions to any such transfer of registration set forth herein and in Section 2.9 of the Indenture shall have been satisfied.

 

Date: [                      ,     ]

[Name of Transferor]

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE:  The signature must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within-mentioned instrument in every particular, without alteration or any change whatsoever.

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

SIGNATURE GUARANTEE

 

Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Security Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Security Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

A-11



 

EXHIBIT B

 

[Form of Regulation S Transfer Certificate]

 

[Date]

 

ITC Holdings Corp. (the “ Company ”)

1901 South Wagner

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48103-9715

Attention:  General Counsel

 

BNY Midwest Trust Company (the “ Trustee ”)

2 N. LaSalle Street

Suite 1020

Chicago, Illinois 60630

Attention:  Corporate Trust Administration

 

 

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

In connection with our proposed transfer of $                     aggregate principal amount of 5.25% Senior Notes Due July 15, 2013 (the “ Notes ”) of the Company, we confirm that:

 

(a)                                   the offer of the Notes was not made to a person in the United States;

 

(b)                                  either (i) at the time the buy order was originated, the transferee was outside the United States or we and any person acting on our behalf reasonably believed that the transferee was outside the United States or (ii) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated off-shore securities market and neither we nor any person acting on our behalf knows that the transaction has been pre-arranged with a buyer in the United States;

 

(c)                                   no directed selling efforts have been made in the United States in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(a) or Rule 904(a) of Regulation S, as applicable; and

 

(d)                                  the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

 

In addition, if the sale is made during the Distribution Compliance Period and the provisions of Rule 903(b)(2) or Rule 904(b)(1) of Regulation S are applicable thereto, we confirm that such sale has been made in accordance with the applicable provisions of Rule 903(b)(2) or Rule 904(b)(1), as the case may be.

 

The Company and the Trustee are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any

 

B-1



 

administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby.  Terms used in this certificate have the meanings set forth in Regulation S.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

[Name of Transferor]

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Authorized Signature

 

 

B-2



 

EXHIBIT C

 

[Form of Certificate to be Delivered in Connection with Transfers to

Non-QIB Institutional Accredited Investors]

 

[Date]

 

ITC Holdings Corp.

1901 South Wagner
Ann Arbor, Michigan 48103-9715

 

Credit Suisse First Boston LLC

Eleven Madison Avenue

New York, NY 10010

 

Dear Sirs:

 

We are delivering this letter in connection with an offering of $267,000,000 of 5.25% Senior Notes due July 15, 2013 (the “Securities”) of ITC Holdings Corp., a Michigan corporation (the “Company”), all as described in the Confidential Offering Circular (the “Offering Circular”) relating to the offering.

 

We hereby confirm that:

 

(i)                   we are an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or an entity in which all of the equity owners are accredited investors within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act (an “Institutional Accredited Investor”);

 

(ii)                (A) any purchase of the Securities by us will be for our own account or for the account of one or more other Institutional Accredited Investors or as fiduciary for the account of one or more trusts, each of which is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(7) under the Securities Act and for each of which we exercise sole investment discretion or (B) we are a “bank”, within the meaning of Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act, or a “savings and loan association” or other institution described in Section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Securities Act that is acquiring the Securities as fiduciary for the account of one or more institutions for which we exercise sole investment discretion,

 

(iii)             we will acquire Securities having a minimum purchase price of not less than $100,000 for our own account or for any separate account for which we are acting;

 

(iv)            we have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that we are capable of evaluating the merits and risks of purchasing the Securities;

 

(v)               we are not acquiring the Securities with a view to distribution thereof or with any present intention of offering or selling any of the Securities, except inside the United States in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act or outside the United States under Regulation S under the Securities Act, as provided below; provided that the disposition of our property and the property of any accounts for which we are acting as fiduciary shall remain at all times within our control;

 

C-1



 

(vi)            we have received a copy of the Offering Circular relating to the offering of the Securities and acknowledge that we have had access to financial and other information, and have been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of representatives of the Company and receive answers thereto, as we deem necessary in connection with our decision to purchase the Securities; and

 

(vii)  we understand that any subsequent transfer of the Securities is subject to certain restrictions and conditions set forth in the Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2003, among the Company, BNY Midwest Trust Company (the “ Trustee ”) as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2003 among the Company and the Trustee (together, the “ Indenture ”), relating to the Securities, and we agree to be bound by, and not to resell, pledge or otherwise transfer the Purchased Securities except in compliance with, such restrictions and conditions and the Securities Act.

 

We understand that the Securities are being offered in a transaction not involving any public offering within the United States within the meaning of the Securities Act and that the Securities have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act, and we agree, on our own behalf and on behalf of each account for which we acquire any Securities, that if in the future we decide to resell, pledge or otherwise transfer the Securities within two years after the later of the original issuance of such Securities and the last date on which such Securities are owned by the Company or any affiliate of the Company, the Securities may be offered, resold, pledged or otherwise transferred only (i) in the United States to a person who we reasonably believe is a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act) in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A, (ii) outside the United States in a transaction in accordance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act, (iii) under an exemption from registration under the Securities Act provided by Rule 144 thereunder (if available) or (iv) under an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, in each of cases (i) through (iv), subject to any applicable securities laws of any State of the United States or any other applicable jurisdiction.  We understand that the Security Registrar and transfer agent for the Securities, will not be required to accept for registration of transfer any Securities acquired by us, except upon presentation of evidence satisfactory to the Company and the transfer agent that the foregoing restrictions on transfer have been complied with.  We further understand that any Securities acquired by us will be in the form of definitive physical certificates and that the certificates will bear a legend reflecting the substance of this paragraph.

 

We acknowledge that you, the Company and others will rely upon our confirmations, acknowledgements and agreements set forth herein, and we agree to notify you promptly in writing if any of our representations or warranties herein ceases to be accurate and complete.

 

THIS LETTER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Name of Purchaser)

 

 

 

By:

 

 

C-2



 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

Address:

 

 

C-3




Exhibit 4.5

 

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

FIRST MORTGAGE AND DEED OF TRUST

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY

 

TO

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY

 

Trustee

 


 

 

Dated as of July 15, 2003

 

 

 

 

This is a future advance mortgage and secures future advances and Securities delivered hereunder in an unlimited amount

 

 

*                              This Instrument Contains After-Acquired Property Provisions

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Recital of the Company

 

 

Granting Clauses

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.01 General Definitions.

 

 

“Accountant”

 

 

“Acquisition”

 

 

“Act”

 

 

“Affiliate”

 

 

“Annual Interest Requirements”

 

 

“Authenticating Agent”

 

 

“Authorized Officer”

 

 

“Authorized Publication”

 

 

“Authorized Purposes”

 

 

“Board of Directors”

 

 

“Board Resolution”

 

 

“Business Day”

 

 

“Commission”

 

 

“Company”

 

 

“Company Order” or “Company Request”

 

 

“Corporate Trust Office”

 

 

“corporation”

 

 

“Cost”

 

 

“Defaulted Interest”

 

 

“Discount Security”

 

 

“Dollar” or “$”

 

 

“Eligible Obligations”

 

 

“Event of Default”

 

 

“Excepted Property”

 

 

“Expert”

 

 

“Expert’s Certificate”

 

 

“Fair Value”

 

 

“Funded Cash”

 

 

“Funded Property”

 

 

“Governmental Authority”

 

 

“Government Obligations”

 

 

“Holder”

 

 

“Indenture”

 

 

“Independent”

 

 

“Independent Expert’s Certificate”

 

 

“Interest Payment Date”

 

 

“Investment Securities”

 

 

 

i



 

“Lien”

 

 

“Maturity”

 

 

“Mortgaged Property”

 

 

“Net Earnings Certificate”

 

 

“Notice of Default”

 

 

“Officer’s Certificate”

 

 

“Opinion of Counsel”

 

 

“Outstanding”

 

 

“Paying Agent”

 

 

“Periodic Offering”

 

 

“Permitted Liens”

 

 

“Person”

 

 

“Place of Payment”

 

 

“Predecessor Security”

 

 

“Prepaid Lien”

 

 

“Property Additions”

 

 

“Purchase Money Lien”

 

 

“Redemption Date”

 

 

“Redemption Price”

 

 

“Regular Record Date”

 

 

“Required Currency”

 

 

“Responsible Officer”

 

 

“Retired Securities”

 

 

“Revolving Credit Agreement”

 

 

“Securities”

 

 

“Security Register” and “Security Registrar”

 

 

“Special Record Date”

 

 

“Stated Interest Rate”

 

 

“Stated Maturity”

 

 

“Subsidiary”

 

 

“Successor Corporation”

 

 

“Tranche”

 

 

“Trust Indenture Act”

 

 

“Trustee”

 

 

“United States”

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.02 Funded Property; Funded Cash.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.03 Property Additions; Cost.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.04 Net Earnings Certificate; Adjusted Net Earnings; Annual Interest Requirement.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.05 Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.06 Content and Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.07 Acts of Holders.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.08 Notices, Etc. to Trustee and Company.

 

 

 

ii



 

SECTION 1.09 Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.10 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.11 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.12 Successors and Assigns.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.13 Separability Clause.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.14 Benefits of Indenture.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.15 Governing Law.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.16 Submission to Jurisdiction.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.17 Waiver of Jury Trial.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.18 Legal Holidays.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.19 Investment of Cash Held by Trustee.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II SECURITY FORMS

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 2.01 Forms Generally.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 2.02 Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE III THE SECURITIES

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.01 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.02 Denominations.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.03 Execution, Dating, Certificate of Authentication.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.04 Temporary Securities.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.05 Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.06 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.07 Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.08 Persons Deemed Owners.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.09 Cancellation by Security Registrar.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.10 Computation of Interest.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.11 Payment to Be in Proper Currency.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.12 CUSIP Numbers.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 4.01 General.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 4.02 Issuance of Securities on the Basis of Property Additions.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 4.03 Issuance of Securities on the Basis of Retired Securities.

 

 

 

iii



 

SECTION 4.04 Issuance of Securities on the Basis of Deposit of Cash.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 5.01 Applicability of Article.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 5.02 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 5.03 Selection of Securities to Be Redeemed.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 5.04 Notice of Redemption.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 5.05 Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 5.06 Securities Redeemed in Part.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI COVENANTS

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.01 Payment of Securities; Lawful Possession; Maintenance of Lien.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.02 Paying Agent; Place of Payment; Maintenance of Office or Agency.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.03 Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.04 Corporate Existence.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.05 Maintenance of Properties.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.06 Payment of Taxes; Discharge of Liens.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.07 Insurance.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.08 Recording, Filing, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.09 Waiver of Certain Covenants.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.10 Annual Officer’s Certificate as to Compliance; Statement by Officer as to Default.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.11 Environmental

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII POSSESSION, USE AND RELEASE OF MORTGAGED PROPERTY

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 8.01 Quiet Enjoyment.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 8.02 Dispositions without Release.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 8.03 Release of Funded Property.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 8.04 Release of Property Not Constituting Funded Property.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 8.05 Release of Minor Properties.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 8.06 Withdrawal or Other Application of Funded Cash; Purchase Money Obligations.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 8.07 Release of Property Taken by Eminent Domain, etc.

 

 

 

iv



 

SECTION 8.08 Disclaimer or Quitclaim.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 8.09 Miscellaneous.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 9.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of Securities.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 9.02 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 9.03 Application of Trust Money.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 9.04 Company’s Right with Respect to Defeasance

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE X EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.01 Events of Default.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.02 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.03 Entry upon Mortgaged Property.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.04 Power of Sale; Suits for Enforcement.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.05 Incidents of Sale.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.06 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.07 Application of Money Collected.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.08 Receiver.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.09 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.10 Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession of Securities.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.11 Limitation on Suits.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.12 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.13 Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.14 Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.15 Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.16 Control by Holders of Securities.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.17 Waiver of Past Defaults.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.18 Undertaking for Costs.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.19 Waiver of Appraisement and Other Laws.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XI THE TRUSTEE

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.01 Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.02 Notice of Defaults.

 

 

 

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SECTION 11.03 Certain Rights of Trustee.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.04 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities or Application of Proceeds.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.05 May Hold Securities.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.06 Money Held in Trust.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.07 Compensation and Reimbursement.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.08 Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.09 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.13 Preferential Collection of Claims against Company.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.14 Co-trustees and Separate Trustees.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.15 Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XII LISTS OF HOLDERS; REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 12.01 Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 12.02 Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 12.03 Reports by Trustee.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 12.04 Reports by Company.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XIII CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR OTHER TRANSFER

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 13.01 Company May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 13.02 Successor Corporation Substituted.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 13.03 Extent of Lien Hereof on Property of Successor Corporation.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 13.04 Release of Company upon Conveyance or Other Transfer.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 13.05 Merger into Company; Extent of Lien Hereof.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XIV SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 14.01 Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 14.02 Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 14.03 Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 14.04 Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

 

 

 

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SECTION 14.05 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 14.06 Modification Without Supplemental Indenture.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XV MEETINGS OF HOLDERS; ACTION WITHOUT MEETING

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 15.01 Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 15.02 Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 15.03 Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 15.04 Quorum; Action.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 15.05 Attendance at Meetings; Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 15.06 Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 15.07 Action Without Meeting.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XVI IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 16.01 Liability Solely Corporate.

 

 

 

 

 

Signatures

 

 

Acknowledgments

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A

Property Description (Real Property)

 

 

Schedule I

Recording Information

 

 

 

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FIRST MORTGAGE AND DEED OF TRUST, dated as of July 15, 2003, between INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY , a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (herein called the “Company” ), and BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY , a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Illinois, as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee” ).

 

Recital of the Company

 

The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, to provide for the issuance from time to time of its bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the “Securities” ), to be issued in one or more series as contemplated herein, and to provide security for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities; and all acts necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company have been performed.  For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in Article I of this Indenture.

 

Granting Clauses

 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH , that, in consideration of the premises and of the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, and in order to secure the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on all Securities from time to time Outstanding and the performance of the covenants therein and herein contained and to declare the terms and conditions on which such Securities are secured, the Company hereby grants, bargains, sells, conveys, assigns, transfers, mortgages, pledges, sets over and confirms to the Trustee, and grants to the Trustee a security interest in, the following (subject, however, to the terms and conditions set forth in this Indenture):

 

Granting Clause First

 

All right, title and interest of the Company, as of the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, in and to all property, real, personal and mixed, located in the State of Michigan (other than Excepted Property), including without limitation all right, title and interest of the Company in and to the following property so located (other than Excepted Property):  (a) all real property owned in fee, easements and other interests in real property which are specifically described or referred to in Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference; (b) all licenses, permits to use the real property of others, franchises to use public roads, streets and other public properties, rights of way and other rights or interests relating to the occupancy or use of real property; (c) all facilities, machinery, equipment and fixtures for the transmission and distribution of electric energy including, but not limited to, all plants, air and water pollution control and sewage and solid waste disposal facilities, switchyards, towers, substations, transformers, poles, lines, cables, conduits, ducts, conductors, meters, regulators and all other property used or to be used for any or all of such purposes; (d) all buildings, offices, warehouses, structures or improvements in addition to those referred to or otherwise included in clauses (a) and (c) above; (e) all computers, data processing, data storage, data transmission and/or telecommunications facilities, equipment and apparatus

 



 

necessary for the operation or maintenance of any facilities, machinery, equipment or fixtures described or referred to in clause (c) above; (f) all of the foregoing property in the process of construction; and (g) (except as hereinbefore or hereinafter expressly excepted) all the right, title and interest of the Company in and to all other property of any kind or nature appertaining to and/or used and/or occupied and/or enjoyed in connection with any property hereinbefore described;

 

Granting Clause Second

 

Subject to the applicable exceptions permitted by Section 8.09(d), Section 13.03 and Section 13.05, all right, title and interest of the Company in all property of every kind and description and wheresoever situate, real, personal and mixed (other than Excepted Property) which may be hereafter acquired by the Company, it being the intention of the Company that all such property acquired by the Company after the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, shall be as fully embraced within and subjected to the Lien hereof as if such property were owned by the Company as of the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered;

 

Granting Clause Third

 

Any Excepted Property, which may, from time to time after the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, by delivery or by an instrument supplemental to this Indenture, be subjected to the Lien hereof by the Company, the Trustee being hereby authorized to receive the same at any time as additional security hereunder; it being understood that any such subjection to the Lien hereof of any Excepted Property as additional security may be made subject to such reservations, limitations or conditions respecting the use and disposition of such property or the proceeds thereof as shall be set forth in such instrument; and

 

Granting Clause Fourth

 

All tenements, hereditaments, servitudes and appurtenances belonging or in any wise appertaining to the aforesaid property, with the reversions and remainders thereof;

 

Excepted Property

 

Expressly excepting and excluding, however, from the Lien of this Indenture all right, title and interest of the Company in and to the following property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired (herein sometimes called “ Excepted Property ”):

 

(a)            all cash on hand or in banks or other financial institutions, deposit accounts, shares of stock, interests in general or limited partnerships, bonds, notes, other evidences of indebtedness and other securities, of whatsoever kind and nature, not hereafter paid or delivered to, deposited with or held by the Trustee hereunder or required so to be;

 

(b)            all contracts, leases, operating agreements and other agreements of whatsoever kind and nature; all contract rights, bills, notes, chattel paper and other instruments (except to the

 

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extent that any of the same constitute securities, in which case they may be separately excepted from the Lien of this Indenture under clause (a) above); all revenues, income and earnings, all accounts, accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, and all rents, tolls, issues, product and profits, claims, credits, demands and judgments; all governmental and other licenses, permits, franchises, consents and allowances (except to the extent that any of the same are specifically described in clause (b) of Granting Clause First of this Indenture, in which case they are included within the Lien of this Indenture); and all patents, patent licenses and other patent rights, patent applications, trade names, trademarks, copyrights, domain names, claims, credits, choses in action and other intangible property and general intangibles including, but not limited to, computer software;

 

(c)            All automobiles, buses, trucks, truck cranes, tractors, trailers and similar vehicles and movable equipment; all rolling stock, rail cars and other railroad equipment; all vessels, boats, barges and other marine equipment; all airplanes, helicopters, aircraft engines and other flight equipment; all parts, accessories and supplies used in connection with any of the foregoing; and all personal property of such character that the perfection of a security interest therein or other Lien thereon is not governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the jurisdiction in which such property is located;

 

(d)            all goods, stock in trade, wares, merchandise and inventory held for the purpose of sale or lease in the ordinary course of business; all materials, supplies, inventory and other items of personal property which are consumable (otherwise than by ordinary wear and tear) in their use in the operation of the Mortgaged Property; all fuel, including nuclear fuel, whether or not any such fuel is in a form consumable in the operation of the Mortgaged Property, including separate components of any fuel in the forms in which such components exist at any time before, during or after the period of the use thereof as fuel; all hand and other portable tools and equipment; all furniture and furnishings; and computers and data processing, data storage, data transmission, telecommunications and other facilities, equipment and apparatus, which, in any case, are used primarily for administrative or clerical purposes or are otherwise not necessary for the operation or maintenance of transmission or other electric utility facilities, machinery, equipment or fixtures described or referred to in clause (c) of Granting Clause First of this Indenture;

 

(e)            all coal, ore, gas, oil and other minerals and all timber, and all rights and interests in any of the foregoing, whether or not such minerals or timber shall have been mined or extracted or otherwise separated from the land; and all electric energy, gas (natural or artificial), steam, water and other products generated, produced, manufactured, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Company;

 

(f)            the last day of the term of each leasehold estate (oral or written) and any agreement therefore, now or hereafter enjoyed by the Company and whether falling within a general or specific description of property herein; provided, however, that the Company covenants and agrees that it will hold each such last day in trust for the use and benefit of the Holders and that it will dispose of each such last day from time to time in accordance with such written order as the Trustee in its discretion may give;

 

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(g)           all permits, licenses, franchises and rights not specifically subjected or required to be subjected to the lien hereof by the express provisions of this Indenture, whether now owed or hereafter acquired by the Company, which by their terms or by reason of applicable law would become void or voidable if mortgaged or pledged hereunder by the Company or which cannot be granted, conveyed, mortgaged, transferred or assigned by this Indenture without the consent of other parties whose consent is not secured, or without subjecting the Trustee to a liability not otherwise contemplated by the provisions of this Indenture, or which otherwise may not be, or are not, hereby lawfully and effectively granted, conveyed, mortgaged, transferred and assigned by the Company; and

 

(h)           all real or personal property, which meets all the following conditions:

 

(1)           not specifically described in the Granting Clauses of this Indenture,

 

(2)           not specifically subjected or required to be subjected to the Lien hereof by the express provisions of this Indenture, and

 

(3)           not part of or used or for use in connection with any property specifically subjected or required to be subjected to the Lien hereof by the express provisions of this Indenture;

 

provided, however, that, subject to the provisions of Section 13.03 (x) if, at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Trustee, or any separate trustee or co-trustee appointed under Section 11.14 or any receiver appointed pursuant to Section 10.08 or otherwise, shall have entered into possession of all or substantially all of the Mortgaged Property, all the Excepted Property, then owned or held or thereafter acquired by the Company, to the extent that the same is used in connection with, or otherwise relates or is attributable to, the Mortgaged Property, shall immediately, upon demand of the Trustee or such other trustee or receiver, become subject to the Lien of this Indenture to the extent not prohibited by law or by the terms of any other Lien on such Excepted Property, and the Trustee or such other trustee or receiver may, to the extent not prohibited by law or by the terms of any such other Lien (and subject to the rights of the holders of all such other Liens), at the same time likewise take possession thereof, and (y) whenever all Events of Default shall have been cured and the possession of all or substantially all of the Mortgaged Property shall have been restored to the Company, such Excepted Property shall again be excepted and excluded from the Lien hereof to the extent set forth above; it being understood that the Company may, however, pursuant to Granting Clause Third, subject to the Lien of this Indenture any Excepted Property, whereupon the same shall cease to be Excepted Property;

 

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD all such property, real, personal and mixed, unto the Trustee, its successors in trust and their assigns forever;

 

SUBJECT, HOWEVER, to (a) Liens existing at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, (b) as to property acquired by the Company after the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, Liens existing or placed thereon at the time of the acquisition thereof (including, but not limited to, Purchase Money Liens), and (c) Permitted Liens;

 

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IN TRUST, NEVERTHELESS , for the equal and ratable benefit and security of the Holders from time to time of all Outstanding Securities without any priority of any such Security over any other such Security;

 

PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the right, title and interest of the Trustee in and to the Mortgaged Property shall cease, terminate and become void in accordance with, and subject to the conditions set forth in, Article IX hereof, and if, thereafter, the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities shall have been paid to the Holders thereof, or shall have been paid to the Company pursuant to Section 6.03 hereof, then and in that case this Indenture shall terminate, and, upon request of the Company, the Trustee shall execute and deliver to the Company such instruments as the Company shall require to evidence such termination; otherwise this Indenture, and the estate and rights hereby granted, shall be and remain in full force and effect; and

 

IT IS HEREBY COVENANTED AND AGREED by and between the Company and the Trustee that all the Securities are to be authenticated and delivered, and that the Mortgaged Property is to be held, subject to the further covenants, conditions and trusts hereinafter set forth, and the Company hereby covenants and agrees to and with the Trustee, for the equal and ratable benefit of all Holders of the Securities, as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application

 

SECTION 1.01  General Definitions.

 

For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(a)          the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

 

(b)          all terms used herein without definition which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

 

(c)          all terms used herein without definition which are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any jurisdiction in which any portion of the Mortgaged Property is located shall have the meanings assigned to them therein with respect to such portion of the Mortgaged Property;

 

(d)          all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States; and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term “generally accepted accounting principles” with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States at the date of such computation or, at the election of the Company from time to time, at the date of the execution

 

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and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered; provided, however, that in determining generally accepted accounting principles applicable to the Company, effect shall be given, to the extent required, to any order, rule or regulation of any administrative agency, regulatory authority or other governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company;

 

(e)          the words “herein” , “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and

 

(f)            references to Articles, Sections and other subdivisions herein are references to Articles, Sections and subdivisions of this Indenture.

 

“Accountant” means a Person engaged in the accounting profession or otherwise qualified to pass on accounting matters (including, but not limited to, a Person certified or licensed as a public accountant, whether or not then engaged in the public accounting profession), which Person, unless required to be Independent, may be a non-Independent Person, including an employee or Affiliate of the Company.  Each certificate required by any provision of this Indenture to be made by a Person that is an Accountant shall contain a statement from the signers thereof that such Person has read this definition and is an Accountant within the meaning hereof.

 

“Acquisition” means the acquisition of the Company’s business by ITC Holdings Corp. pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of December 3, 2002, between ITC Holdings Corp. and The DTE Energy Company, as amended and supplemented.

 

“Act” , when used with respect to any Holder of a Security, has the meaning specified in Section 1.07.

 

“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person.  For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct generally the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

 

“Annual Interest Requirements has the meaning specified in Section 1.04.

 

“Authenticating Agent means any Person (other than the Company or an Affiliate of the Company) authorized by the Trustee to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate the Securities of one or more series.

 

“Authorized Officer means the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer or the Corporate Secretary of the Company, or any other duly authorized officer of the Company evidenced as such in a Board Resolution.

 

“Authorized Publication means a newspaper or financial journal of general circulation, printed in the English language and customarily published on each Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays; or, in the alternative, shall mean

 

6



 

such form of communication as may have come into general use for the dissemination of information of import similar to that of the information specified to be published by the provisions hereof.  In the event that successive weekly publications in an Authorized Publication are required hereunder they may be made (unless otherwise expressly provided herein) on the same or different days of the week and in the same or in different Authorized Publications.  In case, by reason of the suspension of publication of any Authorized Publication, or by reason of any other cause, it shall be impractical without unreasonable expense to make publication of any notice in an Authorized Publication as required by this Indenture, then such method of publication or notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall be deemed the equivalent of the required publication of such notice in an Authorized Publication.

 

“Authorized Purposes means the authentication and delivery of Securities, the release of property and/or the withdrawal of cash under any of the provisions of this Indenture.

 

“Board of Directors means either the board of directors of the Company or any committee thereof duly authorized to act in respect of matters relating to this Indenture.

 

“Board Resolution means a copy of a resolution certified by the Corporate Secretary or an Assistant Corporate Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Business Day , when used with respect to a Place of Payment or any other particular location specified in the Securities or this Indenture, means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, which is not a day on which banking institutions or trust companies in such Place of Payment, New York, New York, Chicago, Illinois, Detroit, Michigan or such other location are generally authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to remain closed, except as may be otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01.

 

“Commission means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body, if any, performing such duties at such time.

 

“Company means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person.

 

“Company Order” or “Company Request means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by the Chairman of the Board, the President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, an Assistant Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Corporate Trust Office means the office of the Trustee in Chicago, Illinois, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and

 

7



 

delivered, is located at 2 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 1020, Chicago, Illinois 60630 , Attention: Corporate Trust Administration.

 

“corporation means a corporation, limited liability company, association, company, joint stock company or business trust.

 

“Cost” with respect to Property Additions has the meaning specified in Section 1.03.

 

“Defaulted Interest has the meaning specified in Section 3.07.

 

“Discount Security means any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 10.02.  “Interest” with respect to a Discount Security means interest, if any, borne by such Security at a Stated Interest Rate.

 

“Dollar” or “$” means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

 

“Eligible Obligations means:

 

with respect to Securities denominated in Dollars, Government Obligations; or

 

with respect to Securities denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency, such other obligations or instruments as shall be specified with respect to such Securities as contemplated by Section 3.01.

 

“Event of Default has the meaning specified in Section 10.01.

 

“Excepted Property” has the meaning specified in the granting clauses of this Indenture.

 

“Expert means a Person which is an engineer, appraiser or other expert and which, with respect to any certificate to be signed by such Person and delivered to the Trustee, is qualified to pass upon the matters set forth in such certificate.  For purposes of this definition, (a)  ”engineer” means a Person engaged in the engineering profession or otherwise qualified to pass upon engineering matters (including, but not limited to, a Person licensed as a professional engineer, whether or not then engaged in the engineering profession) and (b)  ”appraiser” means a Person engaged in the business of appraising property or otherwise qualified to pass upon the Fair Value or fair market value of property.  Each certificate required by any provision of this Indenture to be made by a Person that is an Expert shall contain a statement of the signers thereof that such Person has read this definition and is an Expert within the meaning hereof.

 

“Expert’s Certificate means a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer and by an Expert (which Expert shall be selected either by the Board of Directors or by an Authorized Officer, and, except as otherwise required in Sections 4.02, 6.07 and 8.09, may be an employee or Affiliate of the Company, the execution of such certificate by such Authorized

 

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Officer to be conclusive evidence of such selection) and delivered to the Trustee; provided, however, that, in connection with the release of any property from the Lien of this Indenture, the Expert’s Certificate as to the fair value of such property, and as to the nonimpairment by reason of such release of the security of this Indenture in contravention of the provisions hereof, shall be made by an Independent Expert if the fair value of such property and of all other property released since the commencement of the then current calendar year, as set forth in the certificates required by this Indenture, is ten per centum (10%) or more of the principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding; but such a certificate of an Independent Expert shall not be required in the case of any release of property, if the fair value thereof as set forth in the certificates required by this Indenture is less than Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) or less than one per centum (1%) of the principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding.  The amount stated in any Expert’s Certificate as to the Cost, Fair Value or fair market value of property shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company, the Trustee and the Holders.

 

“Fair Value , with respect to property, means the fair value of such property as may be determined by reference to (a) the amount which would be likely to be obtained in an arm’s-length transaction with respect to such property between an informed and willing buyer and an informed and willing seller, under no compulsion, respectively, to buy or sell, (b) the amount of investment with respect to such property which, together with a reasonable return thereon, would be likely to be recovered through ordinary business operations or otherwise, (c) the Cost, accumulated depreciation and replacement cost with respect to such property and/or (d) any other relevant factors; provided, however, that (x) the Fair Value of property shall be determined without deduction for any Liens on such property prior to the Lien of this Indenture (except as otherwise provided in Section 8.03) and (y) the Fair Value to the Company of Property Additions shall not reflect any reduction relating to the fact that such Property Additions may be of less value to a Person which is not the owner or operator of the Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof than to a Person which is such owner or operator.  Fair Value may be determined, without physical inspection, by the use of accounting and engineering records and other data maintained by the Company or otherwise available to the Expert certifying the same.

 

“Funded Cash has the meaning specified in Section 1.02.

 

“Funded Property has the meaning specified in Section 1.02.

 

“Governmental Authority means the government of the United States or of any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia or of any county, municipality or other political subdivision of any thereof, or any department, agency, authority or other instrumentality of any of the foregoing.

 

“Government Obligations means:

 

(a)           direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States entitled to the benefit of the full faith and credit thereof; and

 

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(b)           certificates, depositary receipts or other instruments which evidence a direct ownership interest in obligations described in clause (a) above or in any specific interest or principal payments due in respect thereof; provided, however, that the custodian of such obligations or specific interest or principal payments shall be a bank or trust company (which may include the Trustee or any Paying Agent) subject to Federal or State supervision or examination with a combined capital and surplus of at least Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000); and provided, further, that except as may be otherwise required by law, such custodian shall be obligated to pay to the holders of such certificates, depositary receipts or other instruments the full amount received by such custodian in respect of such obligations or specific payments and shall not be permitted to make any deduction therefrom.

 

“Holder means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.

 

“Indenture means this instrument as originally executed and delivered and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures or other instruments supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 3.01.

 

“Independent” , when applied to any Accountant or Expert, means such a Person who (a) is in fact independent, (b) does not have any direct material financial interest in the Company or in any other obligor upon the Securities or in any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor, (c) is not connected with the Company or such other obligor as an officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or any person performing similar functions and (d) is approved by the Trustee in the exercise of reasonable care.  Each certificate required by any provision of this Indenture to be made by a Person that is Independent shall contain a statement of the signers thereof that such Person has read this definition and is Independent within the meaning hereof.

 

“Independent Expert’s Certificate means a certificate signed by an Independent Expert and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Interest Payment Date , when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

 

“Investment Securities means any of the following obligations or securities on which neither the Company, any other obligor on the Securities nor any Affiliate of either is the obligor:  (a) Government Obligations; (b) interest bearing deposit accounts (which may be represented by certificates of deposit) in any national or state bank (which may include the Trustee or any Paying Agent) or savings and loan association which has outstanding securities rated by a nationally recognized rating organization in either of the two (2) highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for short term securities or in any of the three (3) highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for long term securities; (c) bankers’ acceptances drawn on and accepted by any commercial bank (which may include the Trustee or any Paying Agent) which has outstanding securities rated by a nationally recognized rating organization in either of the two (2) highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for short term

 

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securities or in any of the three (3) highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for long term securities; (d) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, any State or Territory of the United States or the District of Columbia, or any political subdivision of any of the foregoing, which are rated by a nationally recognized rating organization in either of the two (2) highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for short term securities or in any of the three (3) highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for long term securities; (e) bonds or other obligations of any agency or instrumentality of the United States; (f) corporate debt securities which are rated by a nationally recognized rating organization in either of the two (2) highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for short term securities or in any of the three (3) highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for long term securities; (g) repurchase agreements with respect to any of the foregoing obligations or securities with any banking or financial institution (which may include the Trustee or any Paying Agent) which has outstanding securities rated by a nationally recognized rating organization in either of the two (2) highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for short term securities or in any of the three (3) highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for long term securities; (h) securities issued by any regulated investment company (including any investment company for which the Trustee or any Paying Agent is the advisor), as defined in Section 851 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor Section of such Code or successor federal statute, provided that the portfolio of such investment company is limited to obligations or securities of the character and investment quality contemplated in clauses (a) through (f) above and repurchase agreements which are fully collateralized by any of such obligations or securities; and (i) any other obligations or securities which may lawfully be purchased by the Trustee in its capacity as such.

 

“Lien means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, easement, lease, reservation, restriction, servitude, charge or similar right and any other lien of any kind, including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, and any defect, irregularity, exception or limitation in record title.

 

“Maturity , when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as provided in such Security or in this Indenture, whether at the Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, upon call for redemption or otherwise.

 

“Mortgaged Property means, as of any particular time, all property which at such time is subject to the Lien of this Indenture.

 

“Net Earnings Certificate has the meaning provided in Section 1.04.

 

“Notice of Default has the meaning specified in Section 10.01.

 

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“Officer’s Certificate means a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may (except as otherwise expressly provided herein) be an employee of or counsel to the Company.  Such counsel shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

“Outstanding”, when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

 

(a)           Securities theretofore canceled or delivered to the Securities Registrar or the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(b)           Securities deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture in accordance with Section 9.01 (whether or not the Company’s indebtedness in respect thereof shall be satisfied and discharged for any other purpose); and

 

(c)           Securities which have been paid or in exchange for which or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it and the Company that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser or purchasers in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company; provided, however, that in determining whether or not the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Securities Outstanding under this Indenture, or the Outstanding Securities of any series or Tranche, have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or whether or not a quorum is present at a meeting of Holders of Securities,

 

(x)            Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor (unless the Company, such obligor or such Affiliate owns all Securities Outstanding under this Indenture, or all Outstanding Securities of each such series and each such Tranche, as the case may be, determined without regard to this clause (x)) shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver or upon any such determination as to the presence of a quorum, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded; provided, however, that Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if it is established to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee that the pledgee, and not the Company, any such other obligor or Affiliate of either thereof, has the right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor; and

 

(y)           the principal amount of a Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 10.02; and

 

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provided, further, that, in the case of any Security the principal of which is payable from time to time without presentment or surrender, the principal amount of such Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding at any time for all purposes of this Indenture shall be the original principal amount thereof less the aggregate amount of principal thereof theretofore paid.

 

“Paying Agent” means any Person, including the Company, authorized by the Company to pay the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Securities on behalf of the Company.

 

“Periodic Offering” means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time any or all of the specific terms of which Securities, including without limitation the rate or rates of interest, if any, thereon, the Stated Maturity or Maturities thereof and the redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the Company or its agents from time to time subsequent to the initial request for the authentication and delivery of such Securities by the Trustee, all as contemplated in Section 3.01 and clause (b) of Section 4.01.

 

“Permitted Liens means, as of any particular time, any of the following:

 

(a)           Liens for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges or requirements which are not delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;

 

(b)           (i) mechanics’, workmen’s, repairmen’s, materialmen’s, warehousemen’s and carriers’ Liens, other Liens incident to construction, (ii) Liens or privileges of any employees of the Company for salary or wages earned, but not yet payable, and (iii) other Liens, including without limitation Liens for worker’s compensation awards, in the case of each of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) arising in the ordinary course of business for charges or requirements which are not delinquent or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings;

 

(c)           Liens in respect of attachments, judgments or awards arising out of judicial or administrative proceedings (i) in an amount not exceeding the greater of (A) Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) and (B) three percentum (3%) of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding or (ii) with respect to which the Company shall (X) in good faith be prosecuting an appeal or other proceeding for review and with respect to which the Company shall have secured a stay of execution pending such appeal or other proceeding or (Y) have the right to prosecute an appeal or other proceeding for review;

 

(d)           easements, leases, reservations or other rights of others in, on, over and/or across, and laws, regulations and restrictions affecting, and defects, irregularities, exceptions and limitations in title to, the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof; provided, however, that such easements, leases, reservations, rights, laws, regulations, restrictions, defects, irregularities, exceptions and limitations do not in the aggregate materially impair the use by the Company of the Mortgaged Property considered as a whole for the purposes for which it is held by the Company;

 

(e)           (i) defects, irregularities, exceptions and limitations in title to real property subject to rights-of-way in favor of the Company or used or to be used by the Company primarily for right-of-way purposes or real property held under lease, easement, license or similar right;

 

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provided, however, that (x) the Company shall have obtained from the apparent owner or owners of such real property a sufficient right, by the terms of the instrument granting such right-of-way, lease, easement, license or similar right, to the use thereof for the purposes for which the Company acquired the same, (y) the Company has power under eminent domain or similar statutes to remove such defects, irregularities, exceptions or limitations or (z) such defects, irregularities, exceptions and limitations may be otherwise remedied without undue effort or expense; and (ii) defects, irregularities, exceptions and limitations in title to flood lands, flooding rights and/or water rights;

 

(f)            Liens securing indebtedness or other obligations neither created, assumed nor guaranteed by the Company nor on account of which it customarily pays interest upon real property or rights in or relating to real property acquired by the Company for the purpose of the transmission or distribution of electric energy, gas or water, for the purpose of telephonic, telegraphic, radio, wireless or other electronic communication or otherwise for the purpose of obtaining rights-of-way;

 

(g)           leases existing at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, affecting properties owned by the Company at said date and renewals and extensions thereof; and leases affecting such properties entered into after such date or affecting properties acquired by the Company after such date which, in either case, (i) have respective terms of not more than ten (10) years (including extensions or renewals at the option of the tenant) or (ii) do not materially impair the use by the Company of such properties for the respective purposes for which they are held by the Company;

 

(h)           Liens vested in lessors, licensors, franchisors or permitters for rent or other amounts to become due or for other obligations or acts to be performed, the payment of which rent or the performance of which other obligations or acts is required under leases, subleases, licenses, franchises or permits, so long as the payment of such rent or other amounts or the performance of such other obligations or acts is not delinquent or is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings;

 

(i)            controls, restrictions, obligations, duties and/or other burdens imposed by federal, state, municipal or other law, or by rules, regulations or orders of Governmental Authorities, upon the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof or the operation or use thereof or upon the Company with respect to the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof or the operation or use thereof or with respect to any franchise, grant, license, permit or public purpose requirement, or any rights reserved to or otherwise vested in Governmental Authorities to impose any such controls, restrictions, obligations, duties and/or other burdens;

 

(j)            rights which Governmental Authorities may have by virtue of franchises, grants, licenses, permits or contracts, or by virtue of law, to purchase, recapture or designate a purchaser of or order the sale of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, to terminate franchises, grants, licenses, permits, contracts or other rights or to regulate the property and business of the Company;

 

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(k)           Liens required by law or governmental regulations (i) as a condition to the transaction of any business or the exercise of any privilege or license, (ii) to enable the Company to maintain self-insurance or to participate in any funds established to cover any insurance risks, (iii) in connection with workmen’s compensation, unemployment insurance, social security, any pension or welfare benefit plan or (iv) to share in the privileges or benefits required for companies participating in one or more of the arrangements described in clauses (ii) and (iii) above;

 

(l)            rights reserved to or vested in others to take or receive any part of any coal, ore, gas, oil and other minerals, any timber and/or any gas, water and any other products, developed, produced, manufactured, generated, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Company or by others on property of the Company;

 

(m)          (i)  rights and interests of Persons other than the Company arising out of contracts, agreements and other instruments to which the Company is a party and which relate to the common ownership or joint use of property; and (ii) all Liens on the interests of Persons other than the Company in property owned in common by such Persons and the Company if and to the extent that the enforcement of such Liens would not adversely affect the interests of the Company in such property in any material respect;

 

(n)           any Liens which have been bonded for the full amount in dispute or for the payment of which other adequate security arrangements have been made;

 

(o)           rights and interests granted pursuant to Section 8.02(c);

 

(p)           Prepaid Liens;

 

(q)           Purchase Money Liens and other Liens existing or placed upon property at the time of, or within 180 days after, the acquisition thereof by the Company;

 

(r)            Liens created in connection with the issuance of tax-exempt debt securities to finance the acquisition or construction of property to be used by the Company;

 

(s)           Liens in favor of the Company or in favor of any Subsidiary of the Company;

 

(t)            Liens on any Property created, assumed or otherwise brought into existence in contemplation of the sale or other disposition of the underlying Property, whether directly or indirectly, by way of share disposition or otherwise; provided that 180 days from the creation of such Liens the Company must have disposed of such Property and any Indebtedness secured by such Liens shall be without recourse to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company; and

 

(u)           Liens securing indebtedness up to twenty five million dollars ($25,000,000) under the Revolving Credit Agreement.

 

“Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability partnership, joint venture, trust or unincorporated organization or any Governmental Authority.

 

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“Place of Payment , when used with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, means the place or places, specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, at which, subject to Section 6.02, principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities of such series or Tranche are payable.

 

“Predecessor Security of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.06 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed (to the extent lawful) to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

 

“Prepaid Lien means any Lien securing indebtedness for the payment, prepayment or redemption of which there shall have been irrevocably deposited in trust with the trustee or other holder of such Lien moneys and/or Investment Securities which (together with the interest reasonably expected to be earned from the investment and reinvestment in Investment Securities of the moneys and/or the principal of and interest on the Investment Securities so deposited) shall be sufficient for such purpose; provided, however, that if such indebtedness is to be redeemed or otherwise prepaid prior to the stated maturity thereof, any notice requisite to such redemption or prepayment shall have been given in accordance with the instrument creating such Lien or irrevocable instructions to give such notice shall have been given to such trustee or other holder.

 

“Property Additions has the meaning specified in Section 1.03.

 

“Purchase Money Lien means, with respect to any property being acquired or disposed of by the Company or being released from the Lien of this Indenture, a Lien on such property which

 

(a)           is taken or retained by the transferor of such property to secure all or part of the purchase price thereof;

 

(b)           is granted to one or more Persons other than the transferor which, by making advances or incurring an obligation, give value to enable the grantor of such Lien to acquire rights in or the use of such property;

 

(c)           is granted to any other Person in connection with the release of such property from the Lien of this Indenture on the basis of the deposit with the Trustee or the trustee or other holder of a Lien prior to the Lien of this Indenture of obligations secured by such Lien on such property (as well as any other property subject thereto);

 

(d)           is held by a trustee or agent for the benefit of one or more Persons described in clause (a), (b) and/or (c) above, provided that such Lien may be held, in addition, for the benefit of one or more other Persons which shall have theretofore given, or may thereafter give, value to or for the benefit or account of the grantor of such Lien for one or more other purposes; or

 

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(e)           otherwise constitutes a purchase money mortgage or a purchase money security interest under applicable law;

 

and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, for purposes of this Indenture, the term Purchase Money Lien shall be deemed to include any Lien described above whether or not such Lien (x) shall permit the issuance or other incurrence of additional indebtedness secured by such Lien on such property, (y) shall permit the subjection to such Lien of additional property and the issuance or other incurrence of additional indebtedness on the basis thereof and/or (z) shall have been granted prior to the acquisition, disposition or release of such property, shall attach to or otherwise cover property other than the property being acquired, disposed of or released and/or shall secure obligations issued prior and/or subsequent to the issuance of the obligations delivered in connection with such acquisition, disposition or release.

 

“Redemption Date , when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

 

“Redemption Price” , when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

 

“Regular Record Date for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 3.01.

 

“Required Currency” has the meaning specified in Section 3.11.

 

“Responsible Officer , when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer of the Trustee within the Corporate Trust Administration group of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) located at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee who has responsibility for the administration of this Indenture and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

 

“Retired Securities means any Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture which (i) no longer remain Outstanding by reason of the applicability of clause (a) or (b) in the definition of “Outstanding” (other than any Predecessor Security of any Security), (ii) have not been made the basis under any of the provisions of this Indenture of one or more Authorized Purposes and (iii) have not been paid, redeemed, purchased or otherwise retired by the application thereto of Funded Cash.

 

“Revolving Credit Agreement means the revolving credit agreement, dated as of July 16, 2003, between and among the Company, the lenders party thereto, the administrative agent thereunder and the other parties thereto from time to time, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time including any successor or replacement agreement whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders.

 

“Securities” means any bonds, notes and other evidences of indebtedness authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

 

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“Security Register” and “Security Registrar have the respective meanings specified in Section 3.05.

 

“Special Record Date for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07.

 

“Stated Interest Rate means a rate (whether fixed or variable) at which an obligation by its terms is stated to bear simple interest.  Any calculation or other determination to be made under this Indenture by reference to the Stated Interest Rate on an obligation shall be made (a) if the Company’s obligations in respect of any other indebtedness shall be evidenced or secured in whole or in part by such obligation, by reference to the lower of the Stated Interest Rate on such obligation and the Stated Interest Rate on such other indebtedness, (b) without regard to the effective interest cost to the Company of such obligation or of any such other indebtedness and (c) with respect to variable interest rate indebtedness under Section 3.01, shall be determined with reference to the rate or rates in effect on the date immediately preceding such determination or the rate to be in effect upon initial authentication..

 

“Stated Maturity”, when used with respect to any obligation or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date on which the principal of such obligation or such installment of principal or interest is stated to be due and payable (without regard to any provisions for redemption, prepayment, acceleration, purchase or extension).

 

“Subsidiary”   of any Person means any Person of which such first Person owns or controls (either directly or through one or more other Subsidiaries) more than 50% of the issued share capital or other ownership interests, in each case having ordinary voting power to elect or appoint directors, managers or trustees of such corporation or other business entity (whether or not capital stock or other ownership interests or any other class or classes shall or might have voting power upon the occurrence of any contingency).

 

“Successor Corporation” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.01.

 

“Tranche” means a group of Securities which (a) are of the same series and (b) have identical terms except as to principal amount and/or date of issuance.

 

“Trust Indenture Act means, as of any time, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, or any successor statute, as in effect at such time.

 

“Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean such successor Trustee, and, if at any time there is more than one Person acting as trustee hereunder, “Trustee” shall mean each such Person so acting.

 

“United States means the United States of America, its Territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its political jurisdiction.

 

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SECTION 1.02  Funded Property; Funded Cash.

 

“Funded Property” means:

 

(a)          all Property Additions to the extent that the same shall have been designated in an Expert’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee to be deemed to be Funded Property;

 

(b)          all Property Additions to the extent that the same shall have been made the basis of the authentication and delivery of Securities under this Indenture pursuant to Section 4.02;

 

(c)          all Property Additions to the extent that the same shall have been made the basis of the release of property from the Lien of this Indenture pursuant to Section 8.03;

 

(d)          all Property Additions to the extent that the same shall have been substituted for Funded Property retired pursuant to Section 8.02;

 

(e)          all Property Additions to the extent that the same shall have been made the basis of the withdrawal of cash held by the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.04 or 8.06; and

 

(f)           all Property Additions to the extent that the same shall have been used as the basis of a credit against, or otherwise in satisfaction of, the requirements of any sinking, improvement, maintenance, replacement or similar fund or analogous provision established with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, as contemplated by Section 3.01; provided, however, that any such Property Additions shall cease to be Funded Property when all of the Securities of such series or Tranche shall have been paid.

 

In the event that in any certificate filed with the Trustee in connection with any of the transactions referred to in clauses (a), (b), (c), (e) and (f) of this Section, only a part of the Cost or Fair Value of the Property Additions described in such certificate shall be required for the purposes of such certificate, then such Property Additions shall be deemed to be Funded Property only to the extent so required for the purpose of such certificate.

 

All Funded Property that shall be abandoned, destroyed, released or otherwise disposed of shall for the purpose of Section 1.03 hereof be deemed Funded Property retired and for other purposes of this Indenture shall thereupon cease to be Funded Property but as in this Indenture provided may at any time thereafter again become Funded Property.  Neither any reduction in the Cost or book value of property recorded in the plant account of the Company, nor the transfer of any amount appearing in such account to intangible and/or adjustment accounts, otherwise than in connection with actual retirements of physical property abandoned, destroyed, released or disposed of, and otherwise than in connection with the removal of such property in its entirety from plant account, shall be deemed to constitute a retirement of Funded Property.

 

The Company may make allocations, on a pro-rata or other reasonable basis (including, but not limited to, the designation of specific properties or the designation of all or a specified portion of the properties reflected in one or more generic accounts or subaccounts in

 

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the Company’s books of account), for the purpose of determining the extent to which fungible properties, or other properties not otherwise identified, reflected in the same generic account or subaccount in the Company’s books of account constitute Funded Property or Funded Property retired.

 

“Funded Cash” means:

 

(a)           cash, held by the Trustee hereunder, to the extent that it represents the proceeds of insurance on Funded Property (except as otherwise provided in Section 6.07), or cash deposited in connection with the release of Funded Property pursuant to Article VIII, or the payment of the principal of, or the proceeds of the release of, obligations secured by Purchase Money Lien and delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Article VIII, all subject, however, to the provisions of Section 6.07 and Section 8.06; and

 

(b)           any cash deposited with the Trustee under Section 4.04.

 

SECTION 1.03   Property Additions; Cost.

 

(a)          “Property Additions” means, as of any particular time, any item, unit or element of property which at such time is owned by the Company and is subject to the Lien of this Indenture; provided, however, that Property Additions shall not include:

 

(i)            goodwill, going concern value rights or intangible property except as provided in subsection (c) of this Section; or

 

(ii)           any property the cost of acquisition or construction of which is, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, properly chargeable to an operating expense account of the Company.

 

(b)          When any Property Additions are certified to the Trustee as the basis of any Authorized Purpose (except as otherwise provided in Section 8.03 and Section 8.06),

 

(i)            there shall be deducted from the Cost or Fair Value to the Company thereof, as the case may be (as of the date so certified), an amount equal to the Cost (or as to Property Additions of which the Fair Value to the Company at the time the same became Funded Property was certified to be an amount less than the Cost as determined pursuant to this Section, then such Fair Value, as so certified, in lieu of Cost) of all Funded Property of the Company retired to the date of such certification (other than the Funded Property, if any, in connection with the application for the release of which such certificate is filed) and not theretofore deducted from the Cost or Fair Value to the Company of Property Additions theretofore certified to the Trustee, and

 

(ii)           there may, at the option of the Company, be added to such Cost or Fair Value, as the case may be, the sum of

 

(A)         the principal amount of any obligations secured by Purchase Money Lien, not theretofore so added and which the Company then elects so to add, which shall theretofore have been delivered to the Trustee or the trustee or other holder of a Lien prior to the Lien of this

 

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Indenture as the basis of the release of Funded Property retired from the Lien of this Indenture or such prior Lien, as the case may be;

 

(B)         ten-sevenths (10/7) of the amount of any cash, not theretofore so added and which the Company then elects so to add, which shall theretofore have been delivered to the Trustee or the trustee or other holder of a Lien prior to the Lien of this Indenture as the proceeds of insurance on Funded Property retired (to the extent of the portion thereof deemed to be Funded Cash) or as the basis of the release of Funded Property retired from the Lien of this Indenture or from such prior Lien, as the case may be;

 

(C)         ten-sevenths (10/7) of the principal amount of any Security or Securities, or portion of such principal amount, not theretofore so added and which the Company then elects so to add, (I) which shall theretofore have been delivered to the Trustee as the basis of the release of Funded Property retired or (II) the right to the authentication and delivery of which under the provisions of Section 4.03 shall at any time theretofore have been waived under Section 8.03(d)(iii) as the basis of the release of Funded Property retired;

 

(D)         the Cost or Fair Value to the Company (whichever shall be less), after making any deductions and any additions pursuant to this Section, of any Property Additions, not theretofore so added and which the Company then elects so to add, which shall theretofore have been made the basis of the release of Funded Property retired (such Fair Value to be the amount shown in the Expert’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee in connection with such release); and

 

(E)          the Cost to the Company of any Property Additions not theretofore so added and which the Company then elects so to add, to the extent that the same shall have been substituted for Funded Property retired;

 

provided, however, that the aggregate of the amounts added under clause (ii) above shall in no event exceed the amounts deducted under clause (i) above.

 

(c)          Except as otherwise provided in Section 8.03, the term “ Cost ” with respect to Property Additions shall mean the sum of (i) any cash delivered in payment therefor or for the acquisition thereof, (ii) an amount equivalent to the fair market value in cash (as of the date of delivery) of any securities or other property delivered in payment therefor or for the acquisition thereof, (iii) the principal amount of any obligations secured by a prior Lien upon such Property Additions outstanding at the time of the acquisition thereof, (iv) the principal amount of any other obligations incurred or assumed in connection with the payment for such Property Additions or for the acquisition thereof and (v) any other amounts which, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, are properly charged or chargeable to the plant or other property accounts of the Company with respect to such Property Additions as part of the cost of construction or acquisition thereof, including, but not limited to, any allowance for funds used during construction or any similar or analogous amount; provided, however, that, notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture,

 

(x)            with respect to Property Additions owned by a successor corporation immediately prior to the time it shall have become such by consolidation or merger or acquired by a successor corporation in or as a result of a consolidation or merger (excluding, in any case,

 

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Property Additions owned by the Company immediately prior to such time), Cost shall mean the amount or amounts at which such Property Additions are recorded in the plant or other property accounts of such successor corporation, or the predecessor corporation from which such Property Additions are acquired, as the case may be, immediately prior to such consolidation or merger;

 

(y)           with respect to Property Additions which shall have been acquired (otherwise than by construction) by the Company without any consideration consisting of cash, securities or other property or the incurring or assumption of indebtedness, no determination of Cost shall be required, and, wherever in this Indenture provision is made for Cost or Fair Value, Cost with respect to such Property Additions shall mean an amount equal to the Fair Value to the Company thereof or, if greater, the aggregate amount reflected in the Company’s books of account with respect thereto upon the acquisition thereof; and

 

(z)            in no event shall the Cost of Property Additions be required to reflect any depreciation or amortization in respect of such Property Additions, or any adjustment to the amount or amounts at which such Property Additions are recorded in plant or other property accounts due to the non-recoverability of investment or otherwise.

 

If any Property Additions are shown by the Expert’s Certificate provided for in Section 4.02(b)(ii) to include property which has been used or operated by others than the Company in a business similar to that in which it has been or is to be used or operated by the Company, the Cost thereof need not be reduced by any amount in respect of any goodwill, going concern value rights and/or intangible property simultaneously acquired for which no separate or distinct consideration shall have been paid or apportioned, and in such case the term Property Additions as defined herein may include such goodwill, going concern value rights and intangible property.

 

SECTION 1.04   Net Earnings Certificate; Adjusted Net Earnings; Annual Interest Requirement.

 

Net Earnings Certificate” means a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer of the Company and an Accountant stating:

 

(a)           the Adjusted Net Earnings of the Company for a period of twelve (12) consecutive calendar months within the eighteen (18) calendar months immediately preceding the first day of the month in which the Company Order requesting the authentication and delivery under this Indenture of Securities is delivered to the Trustee, specifying:

 

(1)           its operating revenues (which may include revenues of the Company subject when collected to possible refund at a future date) with the principal divisions thereof;

 

(2)           its operating expenses, with the principal divisions thereof, including, without limitation, (a) expenses and accruals for operations, maintenance and repairs, (b) depreciation and amortization, (c) expenses for taxes other than income, profits and other taxes measured by, or dependent on, net income, (d) assessments, (e) rental expense and (f) insurance;

 

(3)           the amount remaining after deducting the amount required to be stated in such certificate by clause (2) above from the amount required to be stated therein by clause (1) above;

 

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(4)           its rental revenues (net) not otherwise included above;

 

(5)           the sum of the amounts required to be stated in such certificate by clauses (3) and (4) of this Section;

 

(6)           its other income (net);

 

(7)           the sum of the amounts required to be stated in such certificate by clauses (5) and (6) of this Section;

 

(8)           the amount, if any, by which the aggregate of (a) such other income (net) and (b) that portion of the amount required to be stated in such certificate by clause (5) above which, in the opinion of the signers, is directly derived from the operations of property (other than paving, grading and other improvements to, under or upon public highways, bridges, parks or other public properties of analogous character) not subject to the Lien of this Indenture at the date of such certificate, exceeds fifteen per centum (15%) of the sum required to be stated by clause (7) above; provided, however, if the amount required to be stated in such certificate by clause (5) above includes revenues from the operation of property not subject to the Lien of this Indenture, there shall be included in the calculation to be made pursuant to this clause (8) such reasonable interdepartmental or interproperty revenues and expenses between the Mortgaged Property and the property not subject to the Lien hereof as shall be allocated to such respective properties by the Company; and

 

(9)           the Adjusted Net Earnings of the Company for such period of twelve (12) consecutive calendar months (being the amount remaining after deducting in such certificate the amount required to be stated by clause (8) above from the sum required to be stated by clause (7) above).

 

(b)           the “Annual Interest Requirements”, being the interest requirements for twelve (12) months, at the respective Stated Interest Rates, if any, borne prior to Maturity, upon:

 

i. all Securities Outstanding hereunder at the date of such certificate, except any for the payment or redemption of which the Securities applied for are to be issued; provided, however, that, if Outstanding Securities of any series bear interest at a variable rate or rates, then the interest requirement on the Securities of such series shall be determined by reference to the rate or rates in effect on the date next preceding the date of such certificate;

 

ii. all Securities then applied for in pending applications for new Securities, including the application in connection with which such certificate is made; provided, however, that if Securities of any series are to bear interest at a variable rate or rates, then the interest requirement on the Securities of such series shall be determined by reference to the rate or rates to be in effect at the time of the initial authentication and deliver of such Securities; and provided, further, that the determination of the interest requirement on Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering shall be further subject to the provisions of Section 4.01(d); and

 

iii. the principal amount of all other indebtedness (except indebtedness for the payment of which the Securities applied for are to be issued and indebtedness secured by a Prepaid Lien prior to the Lien of this Indenture upon property subject to the Lien of this Indenture),

 

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outstanding on the date of such certificate and secured by Lien prior to the Lien of this Indenture upon property subject to the Lien of this Indenture, if such indebtedness has been issued, assumed or guaranteed by the Company or if the Company customarily pays the interest upon the principal thereof; provided, however, that if any such indebtedness bears interest at a variable rate or rates, then the interest requirement on such indebtedness shall be determined by reference to the rate or rates in effect on the date next preceding the date of such certificate.

 

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither profits nor losses from the sale or other disposition of property, nor extraordinary items of any kind or nature (including such items as transaction costs, transition costs and costs associated with any change in accounting principals, relating directly or indirectly to the Acquisition or to the Company’s status as a stand-alone company), whether items of revenue or expense, shall be included in calculating Adjusted Net Earnings in accordance with clause (a) above.

 

If any of the property of the Company owned by it at the time of the making of any Net Earnings Certificate (a) shall have been acquired during or after any period for which Adjusted Net Earnings of the Company are to be computed, (b) shall not have been acquired in exchange or substitution for property the net earnings of which have been included in the Adjusted Net Earnings of the Company and (c) had been operated as a separate unit and items of revenue and expense attributable thereto are readily ascertainable, then the Adjusted Net Earnings of such property (computed in the manner in this Section provided for the computation of the Adjusted Net Earnings of the Company) during such period or such part of such period as shall have preceded the acquisition thereof, to the extent that the same have not otherwise been included in the Adjusted Net Earnings of the Company, shall be so included.

 

In any case where a Net Earnings Certificate is required as a condition precedent to the authentication and delivery of Securities, such certificate shall also be made and signed by an independent public accountant, if the aggregate principal amount of Securities then applied for plus the aggregate principal amount of Securities authenticated and delivered hereunder since the commencement of the then current calendar year (other than those with respect to which a Net Earnings Certificate is not required, or with respect to which a Net Earnings Certificate made and signed by an independent public accountant has previously been furnished to the Trustee) is ten per centum (10%) or more of the principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding; provided, that no Net Earnings Certificate need be made and signed by any person other than an Authorized Officer of the Company and an Accountant, as to dates or periods not covered by annual reports required to be prepared by the Company pursuant to the Indenture, in the case of conditions precedent which depend upon a state of facts as of a date or dates or for a period or periods different from that required to be covered by such annual reports.

 

SECTION 1.05  Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

 

Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, it being understood that in the case of any

 

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such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

 

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:

 

(a)          a statement that each Person signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

 

(b)          a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

(c)          a statement that, in the opinion of each such Person, such Person has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

 

(d)          a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

SECTION 1.06   Content and Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

 

(a)          Any Officer’s Certificate may be based (without further examination or investigation), insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon legal matters, upon an opinion of, or representations by, counsel, and, insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon matters which are subject to verification by Accountants, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an Accountant, and, insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon matters which are required in this Indenture to be covered by a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an Expert, upon the certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an Expert, unless, in any case, such officer has actual knowledge that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which such Officer’s Certificate may be based as aforesaid are erroneous.

 

Any Expert’s Certificate may be based (without further examination or investigation), insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon legal matters, upon an opinion of, or representations by, counsel, and insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon factual matters, information with respect to which is in the possession of the Company and which are not subject to verification by Experts, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company, unless such Expert has actual knowledge that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous.

 

Any certificate of an Accountant may be based (without further examination or investigation), insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon legal matters, upon an opinion of, or representations by, counsel, and insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon factual matters, information with respect to which is in the possession of the Company and which are not subject to verification by Accountants, upon a certificate of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company, unless such Accountant has actual knowledge that the certificate or opinion or

 

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representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous.

 

Any Opinion of Counsel may be based (without further examination or investigation), insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon factual matters, information with respect to which is in the possession of the Company, upon a certificate of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company, and, insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon matters which are subject to verification by Accountants upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an Accountant, and, insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon matters required in this Indenture to be covered by a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an Expert, upon the certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an Expert, unless such counsel has actual knowledge that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous.  In addition, any Opinion of Counsel may be based (without further examination or investigation), insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon matters covered in an Opinion of Counsel rendered by other counsel, upon such other Opinion of Counsel, unless such counsel has actual knowledge that the Opinion of Counsel rendered by such other counsel with respect to the matters upon which his Opinion of Counsel may be based as aforesaid are erroneous.  Further, any Opinion of Counsel with respect to the status of title to or the sufficiency of descriptions of property, and/or the existence of Liens thereon, and/or the recording or filing of documents, and/or any similar matters, may be based (without further examination or investigation) upon (i) title insurance policies or commitments and reports, lien search certificates and other similar documents, (ii) certificates of, or representations by, officers, employees, agents and/or other representatives of the Company, (iii) certificates or affidavits of the recordings or filings from licensed title insurance agencies or their agents or (iv) any combination of the documents referred to in (i), (ii) and (iii), unless, in any case, such counsel has actual knowledge that the document or documents with respect to the matters upon which his opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous.  If, in order to render any Opinion of Counsel provided for herein, the signer thereof shall deem it necessary that additional facts or matters be stated in any Officer’s Certificate, certificate of an Accountant or Expert’s Certificate provided for herein, then such certificate may state all such additional facts or matters as the signer of such Opinion of Counsel may request.

 

(b)          In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.  Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

 

(c)          Whenever, subsequent to the receipt by the Trustee of any Board Resolution, Officer’s Certificate, Expert’s Certificate, Net Earnings Certificate, Opinion of Counsel or other document or instrument, a clerical, typographical or other inadvertent or unintentional error or omission shall be discovered therein, a new document or instrument may be substituted therefor in corrected form with the same force and effect as if originally filed in

 

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the corrected form and, irrespective of the date or dates of the actual execution and/or delivery thereof, such substitute document or instrument shall be deemed to have been executed and/or delivered as of the date or dates required with respect to the document or instrument for which it is substituted.  Anything in this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, if any such corrective document or instrument indicates that action has been taken by or at the request of the Company which could not have been taken had the original document or instrument not contained such error or omission, the action so taken shall not be invalidated or otherwise rendered ineffective but shall be and remain in full force and effect, except to the extent that such action was a result of willful misconduct or bad faith.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any Securities issued under the authority of such defective document or instrument shall nevertheless be the valid obligations of the Company entitled to the benefit of the Lien of this Indenture equally and ratably with all other Outstanding Securities, except as aforesaid.

 

SECTION 1.07   Acts of Holders.

 

(a)          Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing or, alternatively, may be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article XV, or a combination of such instruments and any such record.  Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company.  Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments and so voting at any such meeting.  Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 11.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.  The record of any meeting of Holders shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 15.06.

 

(b)          The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof or may be proved in any other manner which the Trustee and the Company deem sufficient.  Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority.

 

(c)          The principal amount (except as otherwise contemplated in clause (y) of the first proviso to the definition of Outstanding) and serial numbers of Securities held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register.

 

(d)          Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or other Act of a Holder shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the

 

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Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

 

(e)          Until such time as written instruments shall have been delivered to the Trustee with respect to the requisite percentage of principal amount of Securities for the action contemplated by such instruments, any such instrument executed and delivered by or on behalf of a Holder may be revoked with respect to any or all of such Securities by written notice by such Holder or any subsequent Holder, proven in the manner in which such instrument was proven.

 

(f)           Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, authenticated and delivered after any Act of Holders may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any action taken by such Act of Holders.  If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to such action may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranche.

 

(g)          The Company may, at its option, by Company Order, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act solicited by the Company, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so.  In addition, the Trustee may, at its option, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to join in the giving or making of any Notice of Default, any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 10.02, any request to institute proceedings referred to in Section 10.11 or any direction referred to in Section 10.16.  If any such record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, or such notice, declaration, request or direction, may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on the record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining (i) whether Holders of the requisite proportion of the Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such Act (and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of the record date) and/or (ii) which Holders may revoke any such Act (notwithstanding subsection (e) of this Section).

 

SECTION 1.08   Notices, Etc. to Trustee and Company.

 

Except as otherwise provided herein, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company, or the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder, shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise expressly provided herein) if the same shall be in writing and delivered personally to an officer or other responsible employee of the addressee, or transmitted by facsimile transmission or other direct written electronic means to such telephone number or other electronic communications address as the parties hereto shall from time to time designate, or transmitted by registered mail, return receipt requested, charges prepaid, to the applicable address set opposite such party’s name below or to such other address as either party hereto may from time to time designate:

 

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If to the Trustee, to:

 

BNY Midwest Trust Company

2 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 1020

Chicago, Illinois  60630

Attention:  Corporate Trust Administration

 

If to the Company, to:

 

International Transmission Company

1901 South Wagner

Ann Arbor, Michigan  48103

Attention:  Chief Financial Officer

 

Any communication contemplated herein shall be deemed to have been made, given, furnished and filed if personally delivered, on the date of delivery, if transmitted by facsimile transmission or other direct written electronic means, on the date of transmission, and if transmitted by registered mail, on the date of receipt.

 

SECTION 1.09   Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver.

 

Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given, and shall be deemed given, to Holders if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at the address of such Holder as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice.

 

In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice to Holders by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.  In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders.

 

Any notice required by this Indenture may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event otherwise to be specified therein, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice.  Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

 

SECTION 1.10  Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.

 

If this Indenture shall become qualified and shall become subject to the Trust Indenture Act, if any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required or deemed to be included in this Indenture by, or is otherwise governed by, any provision of the Trust Indenture Act, such other provision shall control; and if this Indenture shall become qualified and shall become subject to the Trust Indenture Act, if any provision hereof otherwise conflicts with the Trust Indenture Act, the Trust Indenture Act shall

 

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control to the extent it is applicable.  Except as expressly provided otherwise herein, any reference herein to a requirement under the Trust Indenture Act shall only apply upon and so long as this Indenture is qualified under and subject to the Trust Indenture Act.

 

SECTION 1.11  Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

 

The Article and Section headings in this Indenture and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

SECTION 1.12  Successors and Assigns.

 

All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

 

SECTION 1.13  Separability Clause.

 

In case any provision in this Indenture or the Securities shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

SECTION 1.14  Benefits of Indenture.

 

Nothing in this Indenture or the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

 

SECTION 1.15  Governing Law.

 

This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York, except, if this Indenture shall become qualified and subject to the Trust Indenture Act, to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable, and except to the extent that the law of any jurisdiction wherein any portion of the Mortgaged Property is located shall mandatorily govern the creation of a mortgage lien on and security interest in, or perfection, priority or enforcement of the Lien of this Indenture or exercise of remedies with respect to, such portion of the Mortgaged Property.

 

SECTION 1.16  Submission to Jurisdiction.

 

The Company irrevocably agrees that any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon this Indenture or the Securities of any series may be instituted in the federal courts of the United States of America located in the City of New York or the courts of the State of New York in each case located in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York (collectively, the “Specified Courts”), and irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding.  The Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any lawsuit, action or other proceeding in the Specified Courts, and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such lawsuit, action or other proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

 

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SECTION 1.17  Waiver of Jury Trial.

 

Each of the Company and the Trustee hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture, the Securities and the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

SECTION 1.18  Legal Holidays.

 

In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities other than a provision in Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, or in the indenture supplemental hereto, Board Resolution or Officer’s Certificate which establishes the terms of the Securities of such series or Tranche, which specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section) payment of interest or principal and premium, if any, need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity, and, if such payment is made or duly provided for on such Business Day, no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be, to such Business Day.

 

SECTION 1.19  Investment of Cash Held by Trustee.

 

Any cash held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent under any provision of this Indenture shall, except as otherwise provided in Section 8.06 or in Article IX, at the request of the Company evidenced by Company Order, be invested or reinvested in Investment Securities designated by the Company in or pursuant to a Company Order (such Company Order to contain a representation to the effect that the securities designated therein constitute Investment Securities), and any interest on such Investment Securities shall be promptly paid over to the Company as received free and clear of any Lien.  Such Investment Securities shall be held subject to the same provisions hereof as the cash used to purchase the same, but upon a like request of the Company shall be sold, in whole or in designated part, and the proceeds of such sale shall be held subject to the same provisions hereof as the cash used to purchase the Investment Securities so sold.  If such sale shall produce a net sum less than the cost of the Investment Securities so sold, the Company shall pay to the Trustee or any such Paying Agent, as the case may be, such amount in cash as, together with the net proceeds from such sale, shall equal the cost of the Investment Securities so sold, and if such sale shall produce a net sum greater than the cost of the Investment Securities so sold, the Trustee or any such Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall promptly pay over to the Company an amount in cash equal to such excess, free and clear of any Lien.  In no event shall the Trustee be liable for any loss incurred in connection with the sale of any Investment Security pursuant to any provision of this Indenture.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, interest on Investment Securities and any gain upon the sale thereof shall be held as part of the Mortgaged Property until such Event of Default shall have been cured or waived,

 

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whereupon such interest and gain shall be promptly paid over to the Company free and clear of any Lien.

 

ARTICLE II

Security Forms

 

SECTION 2.01  Forms Generally.

 

The definitive Securities of each series shall be in substantially the form or forms established in the indenture supplemental hereto establishing such series, or in a Board Resolution establishing such series, or in an Officer’s Certificate pursuant to such a supplemental indenture or Board Resolution, in any case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities.  If the form or forms of Securities of any series are established in a Board Resolution or in an Officer’s Certificate pursuant to a supplemental indenture or a Board Resolution, such Board Resolution and Officer’s Certificate, if any, shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 4.01 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.

 

The Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered form without coupons.  The definitive Securities shall be produced in such manner as shall be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof.

 

SECTION 2.02  Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.

 

The Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the form set forth below:

 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

 

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,
  as Trustee

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

 

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ARTICLE III

The Securities

 

SECTION 3.01  Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

 

Subject to the provisions of Article IV, the aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

 

The Securities may be issued in one or more series.  Subject to the penultimate paragraph of this Section, prior to the authentication and delivery of Securities of any series there shall be established by specification in a supplemental indenture or in a Board Resolution, or in an Officer’s Certificate pursuant to a supplemental indenture or a Board Resolution, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series:

 

(a)                               the title of the Securities of such series (which shall distinguish the Securities of such series from Securities of all other series);

 

(b)                              any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 5.06 or 14.05 and except for any Securities which, pursuant to Section 3.03, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);

 

(c)                               the Persons (without specific identification) to whom interest on Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable on any Interest Payment Date, if other than the Persons in whose names such Securities (or one or more Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;

 

(d)                              the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, is payable or any formulary or other method or other means by which such date or dates shall be determined, by reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture or otherwise (without regard to any provisions for redemption, prepayment, acceleration, purchase or extension);

 

(e)                               the rate or rates at which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall bear interest, if any (including the rate or rates at which overdue principal shall bear interest, if different from the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear interest prior to Maturity, and, if applicable, the rate or rates at which overdue premium or interest shall bear interest, if any), or any formulary or other method or other means by which such rate or rates shall be determined, by reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture or otherwise; the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue; the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest payable on such Securities on any Interest Payment Date; and the basis of computation of interest, if other than as provided in Section 3.10;

 

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(f)                                 the place or places at which and/or the methods (if other than as provided elsewhere in this Indenture) by which (i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, (ii) registration of transfer of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be effected, (iii) exchanges of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be effected and (iv) notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served; the Security Registrar and any Paying Agent or Agents for such series or Tranche; and, if such is the case, that the principal of such Securities shall be payable without the presentment or surrender thereof;

 

(g)                              the period or periods within which or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company;

 

(h)                              the obligation or obligations, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, pursuant to any sinking fund, maintenance and renewal or other mandatory redemption provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods within which or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which such Securities shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation, and applicable exceptions to the requirements of Section 5.04 in the case of mandatory redemption or redemption at the option of the Holder;

 

(i)                                  the denominations in which Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be issuable if other than denominations of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000) and any integral multiples of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000) in excess thereof;

 

(j)                                  the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable (if other than in Dollars); it being understood that, for purposes of calculations under this Indenture (including calculations of principal amount under Article IV), any amounts denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency shall be converted to Dollar equivalents by calculating the amount of Dollars which could have been purchased by the amount of such other currency based on such quotations or methods of determination as shall be specified pursuant to this clause (j);

 

(k)                               if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in a coin or currency other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the coin or currency in which payment of any amount as to which such election is made will be payable, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made; it being understood that, for purposes of calculations under this Indenture (including calculations of principal amount under Article IV), any such election shall be required to be taken into account, in the manner contemplated in clause (j) of this paragraph, only after such election shall have been made;

 

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(l)                                  if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be payable, or are to be payable at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in securities or other property, the type and amount of such securities or other property, or the formulary or other method or other means by which such amount shall be determined, and the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, any such election may be made; it being understood that all calculations under this Indenture (including calculations of principal amount under Article IV) shall be made on the basis of the fair market value of such securities or the Fair Value of such other property, in either case determined as of the most recent practicable date, except that, in the case of any amount of principal or interest that may be so payable at the election of the Company or a Holder, if such election shall not yet have been made, such calculations shall be made on the basis of the amount of principal or interest, as the case may be, that would be payable if no such election were made;

 

(m)                            if the amount payable in respect of principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be determined with reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined (to the extent not established pursuant to clause (e) of this paragraph); it being understood that all calculations under this Indenture (including calculations of principal amount under Article IV) shall be made on the basis of the amount that would be payable as principal if such principal were due, or on the basis of the interest rates in effect, as the case may be, on the date next preceding the date of such calculation;

 

(n)                              if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 10.02;

 

(o)                              the terms, if any, pursuant to which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be converted into or exchanged for shares of capital stock or other securities of the Company or any other Person;

 

(p)                              the obligations or instruments, if any, which shall be considered to be Eligible Obligations in respect of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency, and any additional or alternative provisions for the reinstatement of the Company’s indebtedness in respect of such Securities after the satisfaction and discharge thereof as provided in Section 9.01;

 

(q)                              if the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be issued in global form, (i) any limitations on the rights of the Holder or Holders of such Securities to transfer or exchange the same or to obtain the registration of transfer thereof, (ii) any limitations on the rights of the Holder or Holders thereof to obtain certificates therefor in definitive form in lieu of temporary form and (iii) any and all other matters incidental to such Securities;

 

(r)                                 if the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be issuable as bearer securities, any and all matters incidental thereto which are not specifically addressed in a supplemental indenture as contemplated by clause (f) of Section 14.01;

 

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(s)                               to the extent not established pursuant to clause (q) of this paragraph, any limitations on the rights of the Holders of the Securities of such Series, or any Tranche thereof, to transfer or exchange such Securities or to obtain the registration of transfer thereof; and if a service charge will be made for the registration of transfer or exchange of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, the amount or terms thereof;

 

(t)                                 any exceptions to Section 1.16, or variation in the definition of Business Day, with respect to the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof; and

 

(u)                              any other terms of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture.

 

With respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the indenture supplemental hereto or the Board Resolution which establishes such series, or the Officer’s Certificate pursuant to such supplemental indenture or Board Resolution, as the case may be, may provide general terms or parameters for Securities of such series and provide either that the specific terms of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be specified in a Company Order or that such terms shall be determined by the Company or its agents in accordance with procedures specified in a Company Order as contemplated by clause (b) of Section 4.01.

 

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to authenticate and deliver Securities of any series the terms of which, established as contemplated by this Section, would affect the rights, duties, obligations, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee under this Indenture or otherwise.

 

SECTION 3.02   Denominations.

 

Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, the Securities of each series shall be issuable in denominations of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000) and any integral multiples of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000) in excess thereof.

 

SECTION 3.03  Execution, Dating, Certificate of Authentication.

 

Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, the Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by an Authorized Officer, and may have the corporate seal of the Company affixed thereto or reproduced thereon and attested by any other Authorized Officer.  The signature of any or all of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile.

 

Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at the time of execution Authorized Officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

 

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Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

 

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, no Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee or an Authenticating Agent by manual signature of an authorized officer thereof, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (a) any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder to the Company, or any Person acting on its behalf, but shall never have been issued and sold by the Company, (b) the Company shall deliver such Security to the Security Registrar for cancellation or shall cancel such Security and deliver evidence of such cancellation to the Trustee, in each case as provided in Section 3.09, and (c) the Company, at its election, shall deliver to the Trustee a written statement (which need not comply with Section 1.05 and need not be accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold by the Company, then, for all purposes of this Indenture, such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits hereof.

 

SECTION 3.04   Temporary Securities.

 

Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed, photocopied or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officer or officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities; provided, however, that temporary Securities need not recite specific redemption, sinking fund, conversion or exchange provisions.

 

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, after the preparation of definitive Securities of such series or Tranche, the temporary Securities of such series or Tranche shall be exchangeable, without charge to the Holder thereof, for definitive Securities of such series or Tranche upon surrender of such temporary Securities at the office or agency of the Company maintained pursuant to Section 6.02 in a Place of Payment for such Securities.  Upon such surrender of temporary Securities, the Company shall, except as aforesaid, execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor definitive Securities of the same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.

 

Until exchanged in full as hereinabove provided, temporary Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of the same series and Tranche and of like tenor authenticated and delivered hereunder.

 

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SECTION 3.05  Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

 

The Company shall cause to be kept in one of the offices designated pursuant to Section 6.02, with respect to the Securities of each series, or any Tranche thereof, a register (the “Security Register” ) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities of such series or Tranche and the registration of transfer thereof.  The Company shall designate one Person to maintain the Security Register for the Securities of each series, and such Person is referred to herein, with respect to such series, as the “Security Registrar” .  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may designate one or more of its offices as an office in which a register with respect to the Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, shall be maintained, and the Company may designate itself the Security Registrar with respect to one or more of such series.  The Security Register shall be open for inspection by the Trustee and the Company at all reasonable times.  Except as otherwise specified or contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to the Securities or any series, or any Tranche thereof, the Trustee shall initially serve as Security Registrar.

 

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of such series or Tranche at the office or agency of the Company maintained pursuant to Section 6.02 in a Place of Payment for such series or Tranche, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.

 

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, any Security of such series or Tranche may be exchanged at the option of the Holder, for one or more new Securities of the same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency.  Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

 

All Securities delivered upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company, the Trustee or the Security Registrar) be duly endorsed or shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee or the Security Registrar, as the case may be, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

 

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, no service charge shall be made for any

 

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registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04, 5.06 or 14.05 not involving any transfer.

 

The Company shall not be required to execute or to provide for the registration of transfer of or the exchange of (a) Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, during a period of fifteen (15) days immediately preceding the date notice is to be given identifying the serial numbers of the Securities of such series or Tranche called for redemption or (b) any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.

 

SECTION 3.06  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

 

If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and Tranche, and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (a) evidence to their satisfaction of the ownership of and the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (b) such security or indemnity as may be reasonably required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security is held by a Person purporting to be the owner of such Security, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and Tranche, and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, but subject to compliance with the foregoing conditions, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

 

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other reasonable expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

 

Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone other than the Holder of such new Security, and any such new Security shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such series duly issued hereunder.

 

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

 

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SECTION 3.07  Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.

 

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest.

 

Any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest” ) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the related Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:

 

The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a date (herein called a “ Special Record Date ”) for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner.  The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided.  Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than thirty (30) days and not less than ten (10) days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than twenty-five (25) days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment.  The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall, not less than ten (10) days prior to such Special Record Date, cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given to each Holder of Securities of such series.  Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date.

 

The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 3.05, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

 

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SECTION 3.08  Persons Deemed Owners.

 

The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name any Security is registered as the absolute owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and premium, if any, and (subject to Sections 3.05 and 3.07) interest, if any, on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

SECTION 3.09  Cancellation by Security Registrar.

 

All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Security Registrar, be delivered to the Security Registrar and, if not theretofore canceled, shall be promptly canceled by the Security Registrar.  The Company may at any time deliver to the Security Registrar for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever or which the Company shall not have issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Security Registrar.  No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this Section 3.09, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture.  All canceled Securities held by the Security Registrar shall be disposed of in accordance with the Security Registrar’s then customary practice for disposing of securities, unless otherwise directed by a Company Order; provided, however, that the Security Registrar shall not be required to destroy any canceled Securities.

 

SECTION 3.10  Computation of Interest.

 

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a three hundred sixty (360) day year consisting of twelve (12) thirty (30) day months and, with respect to any period less than a full calendar month, on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed during such period.

 

SECTION 3.11  Payment to Be in Proper Currency.

 

In the case of the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, denominated in any currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency (the “Required Currency” ), except as otherwise specified with respect to such Securities as contemplated by Section 3.01, the obligation of the Company to make any payment of the principal thereof, or the premium, if any, or interest, if any, thereon, shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender by the Company, or recovery by the Trustee, in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the Trustee timely holding the full amount of the Required Currency then due and payable.  If any such tender or recovery is in a currency other than the Required Currency, the Trustee may take such actions as it considers appropriate to exchange such currency for the Required Currency.  The costs and risks of any such exchange, including without limitation the risks of delay and exchange rate fluctuation, shall be borne by the Company, the Company shall remain fully liable for any shortfall or delinquency in the full

 

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amount of Required Currency then due and payable, and in no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable therefor except in the case of its negligence or willful misconduct.

 

SECTION 3.12  CUSIP Numbers.

 

The Company in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP,” “ISIN” or other similar numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee or Security Registrar may use “CUSIP,” “ISIN” or such other numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, in which case none of the Company or, as the case may be, the Trustee or the Security Registrar, or any agent of any of them, shall have any liability in respect of any CUSIP, ISIN or such other number used on any such notice, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers.  The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the “CUSIP,” “ISIN” or such other numbers.

 

ARTICLE IV

Issuance of Securities

 

SECTION 4.01  General.

 

Subject to the provisions of Section 4.02, 4.03 or 4.04, whichever may be applicable, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver Securities of a series, for original issue, at one time or from time to time in accordance with the Company Order referred to below, upon receipt by the Trustee of:

 

(a)                               the instrument or instruments establishing the form or forms and terms of such series, as provided in Sections 2.01 and 3.01;

 

(b)                              a Company Order requesting the authentication and delivery of such Securities and, to the extent that the terms of such Securities shall not have been established in an indenture supplemental hereto or in a Board Resolution, or in an Officer’s Certificate pursuant to a supplemental indenture or Board Resolution, all as contemplated by Section 3.01, either (i) establishing such terms or (ii) in the case of Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, specifying procedures, acceptable to the Trustee, by which such terms are to be established (which procedures may provide for authentication and delivery pursuant to oral or electronic instructions from the Company or any agent or agents thereof, which oral instructions are to be promptly confirmed electronically or in writing), in either case in accordance with the instrument or instruments delivered pursuant to clause (a) above;

 

(c)                               the Securities of such series, executed on behalf of the Company by an Authorized Officer;

 

(d)                              a Net Earnings Certificate showing the Adjusted Net Earnings of the Company for the period therein specified to have been not less than an amount equal to two (2)

 

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times the Annual Interest Requirements therein specified, all in accordance with the provisions of Section 1.04; provided, however, that the Trustee shall not be entitled to receive a Net Earnings Certificate hereunder if the Securities of such series are to have no Stated Interest Rate prior to Maturity; and provided, further, that, with respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, other than Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered, (i) it shall be assumed in such Net Earnings Certificate that none of such Securities shall have a Stated Interest Rate in excess of a maximum rate to be stated therein, and no Securities which would have a Stated Interest Rate at the time of the initial authentication and delivery thereof in excess of such maximum rate shall be authenticated and delivered under the authority of such Net Earnings Certificate and (ii) the Trustee shall be entitled to receive such Net Earnings Certificate only once, at or prior to the time of the first authentication and delivery of the Securities of such series;

 

(e)                               an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that:

 

(i)                                      the form or forms of such Securities have been duly authorized by the Company and have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(ii)                                   the terms of such Securities have been duly authorized by the Company and have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(iii)                                when such Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued and delivered by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, such Securities will constitute valid obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms and entitled to the benefit of the Lien of this Indenture equally and ratably with all other Securities then Outstanding; and

 

(iv)                               the Company has obtained the consent of any and all Governmental Authorities the consent of which is requisite to the legal issue of such Securities, specifying any certificates or other documents by which such consent is or may be evidenced or that no consent of any Governmental Authorities is requisite;

 

provided, however, that, with respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive such Opinion of Counsel only once at or prior to the time of the first authentication and delivery of such Securities (provided that such Opinion of Counsel addresses the authentication and delivery of all such Securities) and that, in lieu of the opinions described in clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) above, counsel may opine that:

 

(x)                                    when the terms of such Securities shall have been established pursuant to a Company Order or Orders or pursuant to such procedures as may be specified from time to time by a Company Order or Orders, all as contemplated by and in accordance with the instrument or instruments delivered pursuant to clause (a) above, such terms will have been duly authorized by the Company and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(y)                                  when such Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and the Company Order or Orders or the specified procedures referred to in paragraph (x) above and issued and delivered by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, such Securities will

 

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constitute valid obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms and entitled to the benefit of the Lien of this Indenture equally and ratably with all other Securities then Outstanding; and

 

(z)                                    the Company has obtained the consent of any and all Governmental Authorities to the consent of which is requisite to the legal issue of such Securities, specifying any certificates or other documents by which such consent is or may be evidenced or that no consent of any Governmental Authorities is requisite; and

 

(f)                                 an Officer’s Certificate to the effect that, to the knowledge of the signer, no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; provided, however, that with respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, either (i) such an Officer’s Certificate shall be delivered at the time of the authentication and delivery of each Security of such series or (ii) the Officer’s Certificate delivered at or prior to the time of the first authentication and delivery of the Securities of such series shall state that the statements therein shall be deemed to be made at the time of each, or each subsequent, authentication and delivery of Securities of such series; and

 

(g)                              such other Opinions of Counsel, certificates and other documents as may be required under Section 4.02, 4.03 or 4.04, whichever may be applicable to the authentication and delivery of the Securities of such series.

 

With respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the authorization by the Company of any of such Securities, the forms and terms thereof, the validity thereof and the compliance of the authentication and delivery thereof with the terms and conditions of this Indenture, upon the Opinion or Opinions of Counsel and the certificates and other documents delivered pursuant to this Article IV at or prior to the time of the first authentication and delivery of Securities of such series until any of such opinions, certificates or other documents have been superseded or revoked or expire by their terms.  In connection with the authentication and delivery of Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that the Company’s instructions to authenticate and deliver such Securities do not violate any applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Company and that the requirements of any tax law applicable to the issuance of such securities have been complied with.

 

SECTION 4.02  Issuance of Securities on the Basis of Property Additions.

 

(a)                               Securities of any one or more series may be authenticated and delivered on the basis of Property Additions which do not constitute Funded Property in a principal amount not exceeding seventy percentum (70%) of the balance of the Cost or the Fair Value to the Company of such Property Additions (whichever shall be less) after making any deductions and any additions pursuant to Section 1.03(b), except as otherwise specified in Section 1.03(b).

 

(b)                              Securities of any series shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee on the basis of Property Additions upon receipt by the Trustee of:

 

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(i)                                      the documents with respect to the Securities of such series specified in Section 4.01;

 

(ii)                                   an Expert’s Certificate dated as of a date not more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of the Company Order requesting the authentication and delivery of such Securities,

 

(A)                               describing in reasonable detail all property constituting Property Additions and designated by the Company, in its discretion, to be made the basis of the authentication and delivery of such Securities (such description of property to be made by reference, at the election of the Company, either to specified items, units and/or elements of property or portions thereof, on a percentage or Dollar basis, or to properties reflected in specified accounts or subaccounts in the Company’s books of account or portions thereof, on a Dollar basis), and stating the Cost of such property;
 
(B)                                 stating that all such property constitutes Property Additions;
 
(C)                                 stating that such Property Additions are desirable for use in the conduct of the business, or one of the businesses, of the Company;
 
(D)                                stating that such Property Additions, to the extent of the Cost or Fair Value to the Company thereof (whichever is less) to be made the basis of the authentication and delivery of such Securities, do not constitute Funded Property;
 
(E)                                  stating, except as to Property Additions acquired, made or constructed wholly through the delivery of securities or other property, that the amount of cash forming all or part of the Cost thereof was equal to or more than an amount to be stated therein;
 
(F)                                  briefly describing, with respect to any Property Additions acquired, made or constructed in whole or in part through the delivery of securities or other property, the securities or other property so delivered and stating the date of such delivery;
 
(G)                                 stating what part, if any, of such Property Additions includes property which within six months prior to the date of acquisition thereof by the Company had been used or operated by others than the Company in a business similar to that in which it has been or is to be used or operated by the Company and stating whether or not, in the judgment of the signers, the Fair Value thereof to the Company, as of the date of such certificate, is less than Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) and whether or not such Fair Value is less than one percentum (1%) of the aggregate principal amount of Securities then Outstanding;

 

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(H)                                stating, in the judgment of the signers, the Fair Value to the Company, as of the date of such certificate, of such Property Additions, except to the extent that the Fair Value to the Company of such Property Additions is to be made in an Independent Expert’s Certificate pursuant to clause (iii) below;
 
(I)                                     stating the amount required to be deducted under Section 1.03(b)(i) and the amounts elected to be added under Section 1.03(b)(ii) in respect of Funded Property retired of the Company;
 
(J)                                    if any property included in such Property Additions is subject to a Lien of the character described (1) in clause (d) of the definition of Permitted Liens, stating that such Lien does not, in the judgment of the signers, materially impair the use by the Company of the Mortgaged Property considered as a whole, or (2) in clause (g)(ii) of the definition of Permitted Liens, stating that such Lien does not, in the judgment of the signers, materially impair the use by the Company of such property for the purposes for which it is held by the Company or (3) in clause (o) of the definition of Permitted Liens, stating that the enforcement of any such Lien would not, in the judgment of the signers, adversely affect the interests of the Company in such property in any material respect;
 
(K)                                stating the lower of the Cost or the Fair Value to the Company of such Property Additions, after the deductions therefrom and additions thereto specified in such Expert’s Certificate pursuant to clause (I) above;
 
(L)                                  stating the amount equal to seventy percentum (70%) of the amount required to be stated pursuant to clause (K) above; and
 
(M)                             stating the aggregate principal amount of the Securities to be authenticated and delivered on the basis of such Property Additions (such amount not to exceed the amount stated pursuant to clause (L) above);
 

(iii)                                in case any Property Additions are shown by the Expert’s Certificate provided for in clause (ii) above to include property which, within six months prior to the date of acquisition thereof by the Company, had been used or operated by others than the Company in a business similar to that in which it has been or is to be used or operated by the Company and such certificate does not show the Fair Value thereof to the Company, as of the date of such certificate, to be less than Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) or less than one percentum (1%) of the aggregate principal amount of Securities then Outstanding, an Independent Expert’s Certificate stating, in the judgment of the signer, the Fair Value to the Company, as of the date of such Independent Expert’s Certificate, of (X) such Property Additions which have been so used or operated and (at the option of the Company) as to any other Property Additions included in the Expert’s Certificate provided for in clause (ii) above and (Y) in case such Independent Expert’s Certificate is being delivered in connection with the authentication and delivery of Securities, any property so used or operated which has been subjected to the Lien of this Indenture since the commencement of the then current calendar year as the basis for the

 

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authentication and delivery of Securities and as to which an Independent Expert’s Certificate has not previously been furnished to the Trustee;

 

(iv)                               in case any Property Additions are shown by the Expert’s Certificate provided for in clause (ii) above to have been acquired, made or constructed in whole or in part through the delivery of securities or other property, an Expert’s Certificate stating, in the judgment of the signers, the fair market value in cash of such securities or other property at the time of delivery thereof in payment for or for the acquisition of such Property Additions;

 

(v)                                  an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that:

 

(A)                               this Indenture constitutes, or, upon the delivery of, and/or the filing and/or recording in the proper places and manner of, the instruments of conveyance, assignment or transfer, if any, specified in said opinion, will constitute, a Lien on all the Property Additions to be made the basis of the authentication and delivery of such Securities;
 
(B)                                 the Property Additions to be made the basis of the authentication and delivery of such Securities are subject to no mortgage or other consensual Lien thereon prior to the Lien of this Indenture, except Permitted Liens; and to the knowledge of such counsel, the Property Additions to be made the basis of the authentication and delivery of such Securities are subject to no Lien thereon prior to the Lien of this Indenture except (i) Permitted Liens and (ii) where the existence of any Liens prior to the Lien of this Indenture would not materially and adversely affect the security afforded by this Indenture; and
 
(C)                                 the Company has corporate authority to operate the Property Additions with respect to which the application is made;
 

(vi)                               an Officer’s Certificate containing a representation and warranty of the Company that the Property Additions to be made the basis of the authentication and delivery of such Securities are subject to no Lien thereon prior to the Lien of this Indenture, except Permitted Liens; and

 

(vii)                            copies of the instruments of conveyance, assignment and transfer, if any, specified in the Opinion of Counsel provided for in clause (b)(v) (A) of this Section 4.02.

 

SECTION 4.03  Issuance of Securities on the Basis of Retired Securities.

 

(a)                               Securities of any one or more series may be authenticated and delivered on the basis of, and in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding the aggregate principal amount of, Retired Securities.

 

(b)                              Securities of any series shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee on the basis of Retired Securities upon receipt by the Trustee of:

 

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(i)                                      the documents with respect to the Securities of such series specified in Section 4.01; provided, however, that no Net Earnings Certificate shall be required to be delivered unless:

 

(A)                               the Stated Maturity of the Retired Securities to be made the basis for such issuance is a date more than two years after the date of the Company Order requesting the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and

 

(B)                                 the Stated Interest Rate, if any, on such Retired Securities in effect immediately prior to Maturity is less than the Stated Interest Rate, if any, on such Indenture Securities to be in effect upon the initial authentication and delivery thereof; and

 

(ii)                                   an Officer’s Certificate stating that Retired Securities, specified by series, in an aggregate principal amount not less than the aggregate principal amount of Securities to be authenticated and delivered, have theretofore been authenticated and delivered and, as of the date of such Officer’s Certificate, constitute Retired Securities and are the basis for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.

 

SECTION 4.04  Issuance of Securities on the Basis of Deposit of Cash.

 

(a)                               Securities of any one or more series may be authenticated and delivered on the basis of, and in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding the amount of, any deposit with the Trustee of cash for such purpose.

 

(b)                              Securities of any series shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee on the basis of the deposit of cash when the Trustee shall have received, in addition to such deposit, the documents with respect to the Securities of such series specified in Section 4.01.

 

(c)                               All cash deposited with the Trustee under the provisions of this Section shall be held by the Trustee as a part of the Mortgaged Property and may be withdrawn from time to time by the Company, upon application of the Company to the Trustee, in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Securities the authentication and delivery of which the Company shall be entitled under any of the provisions of this Indenture by virtue of compliance with all applicable provisions of this Indenture (except as hereinafter in this Section 4.04(c) otherwise provided).

 

Upon any such application for withdrawal, the Company shall comply with all applicable provisions of this Indenture relating to the authentication and delivery of Securities except that the Company shall not be required to deliver the documents specified in Section 4.01.

 

Any withdrawal of cash under this Section 4.04(c) shall operate as a waiver by the Company of its right to the authentication and delivery of the Securities on which it is based and such Securities may not thereafter be authenticated and delivered hereunder.  Any Property Additions which have been made the basis of any such right to the authentication and delivery of Securities so waived shall be deemed to have been made the basis of the withdrawal of such cash; and any Retired Securities which have been made the basis of any such right to the authentication and delivery of Securities so waived shall be deemed to have been made the basis of the withdrawal of such cash.

 

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(d)                              If at any time the Company shall so direct, any sums deposited with the Trustee under the provisions of this Section may be used or applied to the purchase, payment or redemption of Securities in the manner and subject to the conditions provided in clauses (d) and (e) of Section 8.06.

 

ARTICLE V

Redemption of Securities

 

SECTION 5.01  Applicability of Article.

 

Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Securities of such series or Tranche) in accordance with this Article.

 

SECTION 5.02  Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

 

The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution or an Officer’s Certificate.  The Company shall, at least forty-five (45) days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee in writing of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of such Securities to be redeemed.  In the case of any redemption of Securities (a) prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture or (b) pursuant to an election of the Company which is subject to a condition specified in the terms of such Securities, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officer’s Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction or condition.

 

SECTION 5.03  Selection of Securities to Be Redeemed.

 

If less than all the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected by the Trustee from the Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranche not previously called for redemption, by such method as shall be provided for any particular series or Tranche, or, in the absence of any such provision, pro rata or by such method of random selection as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may, in any case, provide for the selection for redemption of Securities and portions of Securities (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Securities of such series or Tranche, in amounts of $1,000 or any integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof) of the principal amount of Securities of such series or Tranche having a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series or Tranche; provided, however, that if, as indicated in an Officer’s Certificate, the Company shall have offered to purchase all or any principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding of any series, or any Tranche thereof, and less than all of such Securities as to which such offer was made shall have been tendered to the Company for such purchase, the Trustee, if so directed by Company Order, shall select for redemption all or any principal amount of such Securities which have not been so tendered.

 

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The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected to be redeemed in part, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

 

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

 

SECTION 5.04  Notice of Redemption.

 

Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 1.09 to the Holders of the Securities to be redeemed not less than thirty (30) nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the Redemption Date.

 

All notices of redemption shall state:

 

(a)                               the Redemption Date,

 

(b)                              the Redemption Price,

 

(c)                               if less than all the Securities of any series or Tranche are to be redeemed, the identification of the particular Securities to be redeemed and the portion of the principal amount of any Security to be redeemed in part,

 

(d)                              that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date, will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date,

 

(e)                               the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, unless it shall have been specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to such Securities that such surrender shall not be required,

 

(f)                                 that the redemption is for a sinking or other fund, if such is the case,

 

(g)                              the CUSIP, ISIN and/or other similar number of the Securities to be redeemed, and

 

(h)                              such other matters as the Company shall deem desirable or appropriate.

 

With respect to any notice of redemption of Securities at the election of the Company, unless, upon the giving of such notice, such Securities shall be deemed to have been paid in accordance with Section 9.01, such notice may state that such redemption shall be conditional upon the receipt by the Paying Agent or Agents for such Securities, on or prior to the date fixed for such redemption, of money sufficient to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on such Securities and that if such money shall not have been so received such notice shall be of no force or effect and the Company shall not be required to redeem such

 

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Securities.  In the event that such notice of redemption contains such a condition and such money is not so received, the redemption shall not be made and within a reasonable time thereafter notice shall be given, in the manner in which the notice of redemption was given, that such money was not so received and such redemption was not required to be made, and the Paying Agent or Agents for the Securities otherwise to have been redeemed shall promptly return to the Holders thereof any of such Securities which had been surrendered for payment upon such redemption.

 

Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company, and any notice of non-satisfaction of a condition for redemption as aforesaid, shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Security Registrar in the name and at the expense of the Company.  Notice of mandatory redemption of Securities shall be given by the Security Registrar in the name and at the expense of the Company.

 

SECTION 5.05  Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

 

Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, and the conditions, if any, set forth in such notice having been satisfied, the Securities or portions thereof so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless, in the case of an unconditional notice of redemption, the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any) such Securities or portions thereof, if interest-bearing, shall cease to bear interest.  Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with such notice, such Security or portion thereof shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that no such surrender shall be a condition to such payment if so specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to such Security; and provided, further, that, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to such Security, any installment of interest on any Security the Stated Maturity of which installment is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holder of such Security, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the related Regular Record Date according to the terms of such Security and subject to the provisions of Section 3.07.

 

SECTION 5.06  Securities Redeemed in Part.

 

Upon the surrender of any Security which is to be redeemed only in part at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security, without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and Tranche, of any authorized denomination requested by such Holder and of like tenor and in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.

 

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ARTICLE VI

COVENANTS

 

SECTION 6.01  Payment of Securities; Lawful Possession; Maintenance of Lien.

 

(a)                               The Company shall pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities of each series in accordance with the terms of such Securities and this Indenture.

 

(b)                              At the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, the Company covenants and agrees that it shall be lawfully possessed of the Mortgaged Property.

 

(c)                               The Company shall maintain and preserve the Lien of this Indenture so long as any Securities shall remain Outstanding, subject, however, to the provisions of Article IX and Article XIII.

 

SECTION 6.02  Paying Agent; Place of Payment; Maintenance of Office or Agency.

 

The Company shall designate one or more Persons to serve as Paying Agent with respect to the Securities at the Place of Payment.  Except as otherwise specified or contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the Trustee shall initially serve as Paying Agent.  The Company may change the Place of Payment, appoint one or more Paying Agents (including the Company) and may remove any Paying Agent at its discretion.

 

The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for the Securities of each series, or any Tranche thereof, an office or agency where payment of such Securities shall be made, where the registration of transfer or exchange of such Securities may be effected and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Securities and this Indenture may be served.  The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of each such office or agency and prompt notice to the Holders of any such change in the manner specified in Section 1.09.  If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency in respect of Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, payment of such Securities shall be made and registration of transfer or exchange thereof may be effected at the office or agency of the Trustee located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286, and notices and demands in respect thereof may be served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent for all such purposes in any such event.

 

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies with respect to the Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche thereof, for any or all of the foregoing purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to the Securities of such series or Tranche, no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency for such purposes in each

 

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Place of Payment for such Securities in accordance with the requirements set forth above.  The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee, and prompt notice to the Holders in the manner specified in Section 1.09, of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, any office or agency required by this Section may be maintained at an office of the Company, in which event the Company shall perform all functions to be performed at such office or agency.

 

SECTION 6.03  Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.

 

If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on any of such Securities, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal and premium or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided.  The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any failure by the Company (or any other obligor on such Securities) to make any payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on such Securities.

 

Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on such Securities, deposit with such Paying Agents sums sufficient (without duplication) to pay the principal and premium or interest so becoming due, such sums to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any failure by it so to act.

 

The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, other than the Company or the Trustee, to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall:

 

(a)                               hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on such Securities in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

 

(b)                              give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Company (or any other obligor upon such Securities) to make any payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on such Securities; and

 

(c)                               at any time during the continuance of any such failure, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent and furnish to the Trustee such information as it possesses regarding the names and addresses of the Persons entitled to such sums.

 

The Company may at any time pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such

 

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sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent and, if so stated in a Company Order delivered to the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of Article IX; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

 

Subject to applicable laws regarding abandoned property, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than money held under the provisions of Article IX), or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal and premium, if any, or interest, if any, has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or, if then held by the Company, shall be discharged from such trust; and, upon such payment or discharge, the Holder of such Security shall, as an unsecured general creditor and not as the Holder of an Outstanding Security, look only to the Company for payment of the amount so due and payable and remaining unpaid, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such payment to the Company, shall, upon receipt of a Company Request and at the expense of the Company, cause to be mailed, on one occasion only, notice to such Holder that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than thirty (30) days from the date of such mailing, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be paid to the Company.

 

SECTION 6.04  Corporate Existence.

 

Subject to the rights of the Company under Article XIII, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep its corporate existence in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 6.05  Maintenance of Properties.

 

The Company shall cause (or, with respect to property owned in common with others, make reasonable effort to cause) the Mortgaged Property, considered as a whole, to be maintained and kept in good condition, repair and working order, reasonable wear and tear excepted, and shall cause (or, with respect to property owned in common with others, make reasonable effort to cause) to be made such repairs, renewals, replacements, betterments and improvements thereof, as, in the judgment of the Company, may be necessary in order that the operation of the Mortgaged Property, considered as a whole, may be conducted in accordance with common industry practice; provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall prevent the Company from discontinuing, or causing the discontinuance of, the operation and maintenance of any portion of the Mortgaged Property; and provided, further, that nothing in this Section shall prevent the Company from selling, transferring or otherwise disposing of, or causing the sale, transfer or other disposition of, any portion of the Mortgaged Property.

 

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SECTION 6.06  Payment of Taxes; Discharge of Liens.

 

The Company shall pay all taxes and assessments and other governmental charges lawfully levied or assessed upon the Mortgaged Property, or upon any part thereof, or upon the interest of the Trustee in the Mortgaged Property, before the same shall become delinquent, and shall make reasonable effort to observe and conform in all material respects to all valid requirements of any Governmental Authority relative to any of the Mortgaged Property and all covenants, terms and conditions upon or under which any of the Mortgaged Property is held; and the Company shall not suffer any Lien to be created or exist upon the Mortgaged Property, or any part thereof, prior to the Lien hereof, other than Permitted Liens and other than, in the case of property hereafter acquired, Purchase Money Liens and any other Liens existing or placed thereon at the time of the acquisition thereof; provided, however, that nothing in this Section contained shall require the Company (i) to observe or conform to any requirement of Governmental Authority or to cause to be paid or discharged, or to make provision for, any such Lien, or to pay any such tax, assessment or governmental charge so long as the validity thereof shall be contested in good faith and by appropriate legal proceedings, (ii) to pay, discharge or make provisions for any tax, assessment or other governmental charge, the validity of which shall not be so contested if adequate security for the payment of such tax, assessment or other governmental charge and for any penalties or interest which may reasonably be anticipated from failure to pay the same shall be given to the Trustee or (iii) to pay, discharge or make provisions for any Liens existing on the Mortgaged Property at the date of execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered.

 

SECTION 6.07  Insurance.

 

(a)                               The Company shall (i) keep or cause to be kept all the property subject to the Lien of this Indenture insured against loss by fire, to the extent that property of similar character is usually so insured by companies similarly situated and operating like properties, to a reasonable amount, by reputable insurance companies, the proceeds of such insurance (except as to any loss of Excepted Property and except as to any particular loss less than the greater of (A) Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) and (B) three percentum (3%) of the principal amount of Securities Outstanding on the date of such particular loss) to be made payable, subject to applicable law, to the Trustee as the interest of the Trustee may appear, or to the trustee or other holder of any other Lien prior hereto upon property subject to the Lien hereof, if the terms thereof require such payment or (ii) in lieu of or supplementing such insurance in whole or in part, adopt some other method or plan of protection against loss by fire at least equal in protection to the method or plan of protection against loss by fire of companies similarly situated and operating properties subject to similar fire hazards or properties on which an equal primary fire insurance rate has been set by reputable insurance companies; and if the Company shall adopt such other method or plan of protection, it shall, subject to applicable law (and except as to any loss of Excepted Property and except as to any particular loss less than the greater of (X) Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) and (Y) three percentum (3%) of the principal amount of Securities Outstanding on the date of such particular loss) pay to the Trustee on account of any loss covered by such method or plan an amount in cash equal to the amount of such loss less any amounts otherwise paid to the trustee or other holder of any other Lien prior hereto upon property subject to the Lien hereof in respect of such loss if the terms thereof require such payment.  Any cash so required to be paid by the Company pursuant to any such method or plan

 

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shall for the purposes of this Indenture be deemed to be proceeds of insurance.  In case of the adoption of such other method or plan of protection, the Company shall also furnish to the Trustee a certificate of an actuary or other qualified person appointed by the Company with respect to the adequacy of such method or plan.

 

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may have fire insurance policies with (i) a deductible provision in a dollar amount per occurrence not exceeding the greater of (A) Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) and (B) three percentum (3%) of the principal amount of the Securities Outstanding on the date such policy goes into effect and/or (ii) co-insurance or self insurance provisions with a dollar amount per occurrence not exceeding thirty percentum (30%) of the loss proceeds otherwise payable; provided, however, that the dollar amount described in clause (i) above may be exceeded to the extent such dollar amount per occurrence is below the deductible amount in effect as to fire insurance (X) on property of similar character insured by companies similarly situated and operating like property or (Y) on property as to which an equal primary fire insurance rate has been set by reputable insurance companies.

 

(b)                              All moneys paid to the Trustee by the Company in accordance with this Section or received by the Trustee as proceeds of any insurance, in either case on account of a loss on or with respect to Funded Property, shall, subject to the requirements of any other Lien prior hereto upon property subject to the Lien hereof, be held by the Trustee and, subject to this Section 6.07, shall be paid by it to the Company to reimburse the Company for an equal amount expended or committed for expenditure in the rebuilding, renewal and/or replacement of or substitution for the property destroyed or damaged or lost, upon receipt by the Trustee of:

 

(i)                                      a Company Request requesting such payment,

 

(ii)                                   an Expert’s Certificate:

 

(A)                           describing the property so damaged or destroyed or otherwise lost;

 

(B)                             stating the Cost of such property (or, if the Fair Value to the Company of such property at the time the same became Funded Property was certified to be an amount less than the Cost thereof, then such Fair Value, as so certified, in lieu of Cost) or, if such damage or destruction shall have affected only a portion of such property, stating the allocable portion of such Cost or Fair Value;

 

(C)                             stating the amounts so expended or committed for expenditure in the rebuilding, renewal, replacement of and/or substitution for such property; and

 

(D)                            stating the Fair Value to the Company of such property as rebuilt or renewed or as to be rebuilt or renewed and/or of the replacement or substituted property, and if

 

(I)                                     within six months prior to the date of acquisition thereof by the Company, such property has been used or operated, by a person or persons other than the Company, in a business similar to that in which it has been or is to be used or operated by the Company, and

 

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(II)                                 the Fair Value to the Company of such property as set forth in such Expert’s Certificate is not less than Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) and not less than one percentum (1%) of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding,

 

the Expert making the statement required by this clause (D) shall be an Independent Expert, and

 

(iii)                                an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of the signer, the property so rebuilt or renewed or to be rebuilt or renewed, and/or the replacement property, is or will be subject to the Lien hereof to the same extent as was the property so destroyed or damaged or otherwise lost.

 

Any such moneys not so applied within eighteen (18) months after its receipt by the Trustee, or in respect of which notice in writing of intention to apply the same to the work of rebuilding, renewal, replacement or substitution then in progress and uncompleted shall not have been given to the Trustee by the Company within such eighteen (18) months, or which the Company shall at any time notify the Trustee is not to be so applied, shall thereafter be withdrawn, used or applied in the manner, to the extent and for the purposes, and subject to the conditions, provided in Section 8.06; provided, however, that the amount of such moneys exceeding seventy percentum (70%) of the amount stated pursuant to clause (B) in the Expert’s Certificate referred to above, shall not be deemed to be Funded Cash, shall not be subject to Section 8.06 and shall be remitted to or upon the order of the Company upon the withdrawal, use or application of the balance of such moneys pursuant to Section 8.06.

 

Anything in this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, if property on or with respect to which a loss occurs constitutes Funded Property in part only, the Company may, at its election, obtain the reimbursement of insurance proceeds attributable to the part of such property which constitutes Funded Property under this subsection (b) and obtain the reimbursement of insurance proceeds attributable to the part of such property which does not constitute Funded Property under subsection (c) of this Section 6.07.

 

(c)                               All moneys paid to the Trustee by the Company in accordance with this Section or received by the Trustee as proceeds of any insurance, in either case on account of a loss on or with respect to property which does not constitute Funded Property, shall, subject to other Liens prior hereto upon property subject to the Lien hereof, be held by the Trustee and, subject as aforesaid, shall be paid by it to the Company upon receipt by the Trustee of:

 

(i)                                      a Company Request requesting such payment;

 

(ii)                                   an Expert’s Certificate stating:

 

(A)                           that such moneys were paid to or received by the Trustee on account of a loss on or with respect to property which does not constitute Funded Property; and

 

(B)                             if true, either (I) that the aggregate amount of the Cost or Fair Value to the Company (whichever is less) of all Property Additions which do not constitute Funded Property (excluding, to the extent of such loss, the property on or with respect to which such loss was incurred), after making deductions therefrom and additions thereto of the character contemplated by Section 1.03, is not less than zero (0) or (II) that the amount of such loss does not exceed the

 

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aggregate Cost or Fair Value to the Company (whichever is less) of Property Additions acquired, made or constructed on or after the ninetieth (90th) day prior to the date of the Company Request requesting such payment; or

 

(C)                             if neither of the statements contemplated in subclause (B) above can be made, the amount by which zero (0) exceeds the amount referred to in subclause (B)(I) above (showing in reasonable detail the calculation thereof); and

 

(iii)                                if the Expert’s Certificate required by clause (ii) above contains neither of the statements contemplated in clause (ii)(B) above, an amount in cash, to be held by the Trustee as part of the Mortgaged Property, equal to seventy percentum (70%) of the amount shown in clause (ii)(C) above.

 

To the extent that the Company shall be entitled to withdraw proceeds of insurance pursuant to this subsection (c), such proceeds shall be deemed not to constitute Funded Cash.

 

(d)                              Whenever under the provisions of this Section the Company is required to deliver moneys to the Trustee and at the same time shall have satisfied the conditions set forth herein for payment of moneys by the Trustee to the Company, there shall be paid to or retained by the Trustee or paid to the Company, as the case may be, only the net amount.

 

SECTION 6.08  Recording, Filing, etc.

 

The Company shall cause this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, and all indentures and instruments supplemental hereto (or notices, memoranda or financing statements as may be recorded or filed to place third parties on notice thereof) to be promptly recorded and filed and re-recorded and re-filed in such manner and in such places, as may be required by law in order fully to preserve and protect the security of the Holders of the Securities and all rights of the Trustee, and shall furnish to the Trustee:

 

(a)                               promptly after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, and of each supplemental indenture, an Opinion of Counsel either stating that in the opinion of such counsel this Indenture or such supplemental indenture (or any other instrument, notice, memorandum or financing statement in connection therewith) has been properly recorded and filed, so as to make effective the Lien intended to be created hereby or thereby, and reciting the details of such action, or stating that in the opinion of such counsel no such action is necessary to make such Lien effective; provided that such Opinion of Counsel need not address the priority of the Lien of the Indenture so long as the Company, concurrently with the delivery of such Opinion of Counsel, provides a representation and warranty in an Officer’s Certificate that the Lien of the Indenture is a first priority Lien subject to no prior Lien other than (i) Permitted Liens and (ii) and other Liens that would not in the aggregate materially and adversely impair the use of the Mortgaged Property in the operation of the business of the Company, or materially and adversely affect the security afforded by the Indenture.  The Company shall be deemed to be in compliance with this subsection (a) if (i) the Opinion of Counsel herein required to be delivered to the Trustee shall state that this Indenture or such supplemental indenture (or any other instrument, notice, memorandum or financing statement in

 

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connection therewith) has been received for record or filing in each jurisdiction in which it is required to be recorded or filed and that, in the opinion of such counsel, such receipt for record or filing makes effective the Lien intended to be created by this Indenture or such supplemental indenture; provided that such Opinion of Counsel need not address the priority of the Lien of the Indenture so long as the Company, concurrently with the delivery of such Opinion of Counsel, provides a representation and warranty in an Officer’s Certificate that the Lien of the Indenture is a first priority Lien subject to no prior Lien other than (i) Permitted Liens and (ii) and other Liens that would not in the aggregate materially and adversely impair the use of the Mortgaged Property in the operation of the business of the Company, or materially and adversely affect the security afforded by the Indenture, and (ii) such opinion is delivered to the Trustee within such time, following the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, or such supplemental indenture, as shall be practicable having due regard to the number and distance of the jurisdictions in which this Indenture or such supplemental indenture (or such other instrument, notice, memorandum or financing statement in connection therewith) is required to be recorded or filed; and

 

(b)                              on or before May 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2004, an Opinion of Counsel stating either (i) that in the opinion of such counsel such action has been taken, since the date of the most recent Opinion of Counsel furnished pursuant to this subsection (b) or the first Opinion of Counsel furnished pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section, with respect to the recording, filing, re-recording, and re-filing of this Indenture and of each indenture supplemental to this Indenture (or any other instrument, notice, memorandum or financing statement in connection therewith), as is necessary to maintain the effectiveness of the Lien hereof, and reciting the details of such action, or (ii) that in the opinion of such counsel no such action is necessary to maintain the effectiveness of such Lien; provided that such Opinion of Counsel need not address the priority of the Lien of the Indenture so long as the Company, concurrently with the delivery of such Opinion of Counsel, provides a representation and warranty in an Officer’s Certificate that the Lien of the Indenture is a first priority Lien subject to no prior Lien other than (i) Permitted Liens and (ii) and other Liens that would not in the aggregate materially and adversely impair the use of the Mortgaged Property in the operation of the business of the Company, or materially and adversely affect the security afforded by the Indenture.

 

The Company shall execute and deliver such supplemental indenture or indentures and such further instruments and do such further acts as may be necessary or proper to carry out the purposes of this Indenture and to make subject to the Lien hereof any property hereafter acquired, made or constructed and intended to be subject to the Lien hereof, and to transfer to any new trustee or trustees or co-trustee or co-trustees, the estate, powers, instruments or funds held in trust hereunder.

 

SECTION 6.09  Waiver of Certain Covenants.

 

The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in:

 

(a)                               any covenant or restriction specified with respect to the Securities of any one or more series, or any one or more Tranches thereof, as contemplated by Section 3.01 if

 

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before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series and Tranches with respect to which compliance with such covenant or restriction is to be omitted, considered as one class, shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition; provided, however, that no such waiver shall be effective as to any of the matters contemplated in clause (a), (b), (c) or (d) in Section 14.02 without the consent of the Holders specified in such Section; and

 

(b)                              Section 6.04, 6.05, 6.06 or 6.07 or Article XIII if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of Securities Outstanding under this Indenture shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition;

 

but, in either case, no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 6.10  Annual Officer’s Certificate as to Compliance; Statement by Officer as to Default.

 

Not later than May 1 in each year, commencing May 1, 2004, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate executed by the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, as to such officer’s knowledge of the Company’s compliance with all conditions and covenants under this Indenture, such compliance to be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under this Indenture.

 

The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, for delivery to the Holders, as soon as possible and in any event within five calendar days after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of any Event of Default or an event which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default, an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the details of such default or Event of Default and the action which the Company proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

SECTION 6.11  Environmental

 

(a)                               In addition to and without limitation of all other representations, warranties and covenants made by the Company under this Indenture, the Company further represents, warrants and covenants that the Company has not used Hazardous Materials (as defined hereinafter) on, from or affecting the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof in any manner which materially violates any applicable federal, state or local laws, ordinances, rules, or regulations governing the use, storage, treatment, transportation, manufacture, refinement, handling, production or disposal of Hazardous Materials; the Company is not conducting its operations, nor has previously conducted its operations in material violation of any applicable Environmental Law (as defined hereinafter); and that, to the knowledge of the Company, there are no Hazardous Materials located in, at, on, or under the Mortgaged Property that are

 

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reasonably expected to require the Company to incur material costs or expenses for investigation, removal, or remedial or corrective action, or that are reasonably likely to result in material liabilities of, or losses, damages or costs to the Company under any applicable Environmental Laws.  To the Company’s knowledge, no prior or current owner, operator or tenant of any of the Mortgaged Property has used or is using Hazardous Materials on, from, or affecting any of the Mortgaged Property in any manner which materially violates any applicable Environmental Law.  Without limiting the foregoing, the Company shall not cause or permit the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof to be used to generate, manufacture, refine, transport, treat, store, handle, dispose, transfer, produce or process Hazardous Materials, except in material compliance with all, or in a manner that would not reasonably be expected to result in material liability or costs under any, Environmental Laws, nor shall the Company cause or permit, as a result of any intentional or unintentional act or omission on the part of the Company or any tenant, a release of Hazardous Materials onto the Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof or onto any other property that would result in the incurrence by the Company of material costs or liabilities under applicable Environmental Laws.  The Company shall comply in all material respects with, and undertake all commercially reasonable efforts to ensure compliance by all tenants with, all applicable Environmental Laws, whenever and by whomever triggered, and shall obtain and comply in all material respects with, and undertake all commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all tenants obtain and comply with, any and all approvals, registrations or permits required thereunder.

 

(b)                              For purposes of this Section 6.11, Section 11.04, and Section 11.07 hereof, “Hazardous Materials” means, without limit, any pollutant, contaminant or hazardous, toxic, medical, biohazardous, or dangerous waste, substance, constituent or material, defined or regulated as such in, or for purpose of, any applicable Environmental Law, including, without limitation, any asbestos, any petroleum, oil (including crude oil or any fraction thereof), any radioactive substance, any polychlorinated biphenyls, any toxin, chemical, disease-causing agent or pathogen, and any other substance that gives rise to liability under any applicable Environmental Law.

 

“Environmental Law” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, as amended (“CERCLA”), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended, and any other applicable federal, state, local, or foreign statute, rule, regulation, order, judgment, directive, decree, permit, license or common law as in effect now, previously, or at any time during the term of this Indenture, and regulating, relating to, or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning air emissions, water discharges, noise emissions, the release or threatened release or discharge of any Hazardous Material into the environment, the use, manufacture, production, refinement, generation, handling, treatment, storage, transport or disposal of any Hazardous Material or otherwise concerning pollution or the protection of the outdoor or indoor environment, or human health or safety in relation to exposure to Hazardous Materials.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

[Reserved]

 

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ARTICLE VIII

Possession, Use And Release of Mortgaged Property

 

SECTION 8.01  Quiet Enjoyment.

 

Unless one or more Events of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company shall be permitted to possess, use and enjoy the Mortgaged Property (except, to the extent not herein otherwise provided, such cash and securities as are expressly required to be deposited with the Trustee).

 

SECTION 8.02  Dispositions without Release.

 

Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company may at any time and from time to time, without any release or consent by, or report to, the Trustee:

 

(a)                               sell or otherwise dispose of, free from the Lien of this Indenture, any machinery, equipment, apparatus, towers, transformers, poles, lines, cables, conduits, ducts, conductors, meters, regulators, holders, tanks, retorts, purifiers, odorizers, compressors, valves, pumps, mains, pipes, service pipes, fittings, connections, services, tools, implements, or any other fixtures or personalty, then subject to the Lien hereof, which shall have become old, inadequate, obsolete, worn out, unfit, unadapted, unserviceable, undesirable or unnecessary for use in the operations of the Company upon replacing the same by, or substituting for the same, similar or analogous property, or other property performing a similar or analogous function or otherwise obviating the need therefor, having a Fair Value to the Company at least equal to that of the property sold or otherwise disposed of and subject to the Lien hereof, subject to no Liens prior hereto except Permitted Liens and any other Liens to which the property sold or otherwise disposed of was subject;

 

(b)                              cancel or make changes or alterations in or substitutions for any and all easements, servitudes, rights-of-way and similar rights and/or interests; and

 

(c)                               grant, free from the Lien of this Indenture, easements, ground leases or rights-of-way in, upon, over and/or across the property or rights-of-way of the Company for the purpose of roads, pipe lines, transmission lines, distribution lines, communication lines, railways, removal of coal or other minerals or timber, and other like purposes, or for the joint or common use of real property, rights-of-way, facilities and/or equipment; provided, however, that such grant shall not materially impair the use of the property or rights-of-way for the purposes for which such property or rights-of-way are held by the Company.

 

SECTION 8.03  Release of Funded Property.

 

Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company may obtain the release of any part of the Mortgaged Property, or any interest therein, which constitutes Funded Property, and the Trustee shall release all its right, title and interest in and to the same from the Lien hereof, upon receipt by the Trustee of:

 

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(a)                               a Company Order requesting the release of such property and transmitting therewith a form of instrument to effect such release;

 

(b)                              an Officer’s Certificate stating that, to the knowledge of the signer, no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;

 

(c)                               an Expert’s Certificate made and dated not more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of such Company Order:

 

(i)                                      describing the property to be released;

 

(ii)                                   stating the Fair Value, in the judgment of the signers, of the property to be released;

 

(iii)                                stating the Cost of the property to be released (or, if the Fair Value to the Company of such property at the time the same became Funded Property was certified to be an amount less than the Cost thereof, then such Fair Value, as so certified, in lieu of Cost); and

 

(iv)                               stating that, in the judgment of the signers, such release will not impair the security under this Indenture in contravention of the provisions hereof;

 

(d)                              an amount in cash to be held by the Trustee as part of the Mortgaged Property, equal to the amount, if any, by which seventy percentum (70%) of the amount referred to in clause (c)(iii) above exceeds the aggregate of the following items:

 

(i)                                      an amount equal to seventy percentum (70%) of the aggregate principal amount of any obligations secured by Purchase Money Lien delivered to the Trustee, to be held as part of the Mortgaged Property, subject to the limitations hereafter in this Section set forth;

 

(ii)                                   an amount equal to seventy percentum (70%) of the Cost or Fair Value to the Company (whichever is less), after making any deductions and any additions pursuant to Section 1.03, of any Property Additions not constituting Funded Property described in an Expert’s Certificate, dated not more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of the Company Order requesting such release and complying with clause (ii) and, to the extent applicable, clause (iii) in Section 4.02(b), delivered to the Trustee; provided, however, that the deductions and additions contemplated by Section 1.03 shall not be required to be made if such Property Additions were acquired, made or constructed on or after the ninetieth (90th) day preceding the date of such Company Order;

 

(iii)                                the aggregate principal amount of Securities to the authentication and delivery of which the Company shall be entitled under the provisions of Section 4.03, by virtue of compliance with all applicable provisions of Section 4.03 (except as hereinafter in this Section otherwise provided); provided, however, that such release shall operate as a waiver by the Company of the right to the authentication and delivery of such Securities and, to such extent, no such Securities may thereafter be authenticated and delivered hereunder; and any Securities which were the basis of such right to the authentication and delivery of Securities so waived shall be deemed to have been made the basis of such release of property;

 

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(iv)                               any amount in cash and/or an amount equal to seventy percentum (70%) of the aggregate principal amount of any obligations secured by Purchase Money Lien that, in either case, is evidenced to the Trustee by a certificate of the trustee or other holder of a Lien prior to the Lien of this Indenture to have been received by such trustee or other holder in accordance with the provisions of such Lien in consideration for the release of such property or any part thereof from such Lien, all subject to the limitations hereafter in this Section set forth;

 

(v)                                  the aggregate principal amount of any Outstanding Securities delivered to the Trustee; and

 

(vi)                               any taxes and expenses incidental to any sale, exchange, dedication or other disposition of the property to be released;

 

(e)                               if the release is on the basis of Property Additions or on the basis of the right to the authentication and delivery of Securities under Section 4.03, all documents contemplated below in this Section; and

 

(f)                                 if the release is on the basis of the delivery to the Trustee or to the trustee or other holder of a prior Lien of obligations secured by Purchase Money Lien, all documents contemplated below in this Section, to the extent required.

 

If and to the extent that the release of property is, in whole or in part, based upon Property Additions (as permitted under the provisions of clause (d)(ii) in the first paragraph of this Section), the Company shall, subject to the provisions of said clause (d)(ii) and except as hereafter in this paragraph provided, comply with all applicable provisions of this Indenture as if such Property Additions were to be made the basis of the authentication and delivery of Securities equal in principal amount to seventy percentum (70%) of the Cost (or, as to property of which the Fair Value to the Company at the time the same became Funded Property was certified to be an amount less than the Cost thereof, such Fair Value, as so certified, in lieu of Cost) of that portion of the property to be released which is to be released on the basis of such Property Additions, as shown by the Expert’s Certificate required by clause (c) in the first paragraph of this Section; provided, however, that the Cost of any Property Additions received or to be received by the Company in whole or in part as consideration in exchange for the property to be released shall for all purposes of this Indenture be deemed to be the amount stated in the Expert’s Certificate provided for in clause (c) in the first paragraph of this Section to be the Fair Value of the property to be released (x) plus the amount of any cash and the fair market value of any other consideration, further to be stated in such Expert’s Certificate, paid and/or delivered or to be paid and/or delivered by, and the amount of any obligations assumed or to be assumed by, the Company in connection with such exchange as additional consideration for such Property Additions and/or (y) less the amount of any cash and the fair market value of any other consideration, which shall also be stated in such Expert’s Certificate, received or to be received by the Company in connection with such exchange in addition to such Property Additions.  If and to the extent that the release of property is in whole or in part based upon the right to the authentication and delivery of Securities under Section 4.03 (as permitted under the provisions of clause (d)(iii) in the first paragraph of this Section), the Company shall, except as hereafter in this paragraph provided, comply with all applicable provisions of Section 4.03 relating to such

 

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authentication and delivery.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, in no event shall the Company be required to deliver the documents specified in Section 4.01.

 

If the release of property is, in whole or in part, based upon the delivery to the Trustee or the trustee or other holder of a Lien prior to the Lien of this Indenture of obligations secured by Purchase Money Lien, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee:

 

(a)                                   an Officer’s Certificate (i) stating that no event has occurred and is continuing which entitles the holder of such Purchase Money Lien to accelerate the maturity of the obligations, if any, outstanding thereunder and (ii) reciting the aggregate principal amount of obligations, if any, then outstanding thereunder in addition to the obligations then being delivered in connection with the release of such property and the terms and conditions, if any, on which additional obligations secured by such Purchase Money Lien are permitted to be issued; and

 

(b)                                  an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of the signer, (i) such obligations are valid obligations, entitled to the benefit of such Purchase Money Lien equally and ratably with all other obligations, if any, then outstanding thereunder, (ii) that such Purchase Money Lien constitutes, or, upon the delivery of, and/or the filing and/or recording in the proper places and manner of, the instruments of conveyance, assignment or transfer, if any, specified in such opinion, will constitute, a Lien upon the property to be released, subject to no Lien prior thereto except Liens generally of the character of Permitted Liens and such Liens, if any, as shall have existed thereon immediately prior to such release as Liens prior to the Lien of this Indenture, (iii) if any obligations in addition to the obligations being delivered in connection with such release of property are then outstanding, or are permitted to be issued, under such Purchase Money Lien, (A) that such Purchase Money Lien constitutes, or, upon the delivery of, and/or the filing and/or recording in the proper places and manner of, the instruments of conveyance, assignment or transfer, if any, specified in such opinion, will constitute, a Lien upon all other property, if any, purporting to be subject thereto, subject to no Lien prior thereto except Liens generally of the character of Permitted Liens and Liens permitted to exist or to be hereafter created under Section 6.06 and (B) that the terms of such Purchase Money Lien, as then in effect, do not permit the issuance of obligations thereunder except on the basis of property generally of the character of Property Additions, the retirement or deposit of outstanding obligations, the deposit of prior Lien obligations or the deposit of cash.

 

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding (a) the aggregate principal amount of obligations secured by Purchase Money Lien which may be used pursuant to subclause (i) and/or subclause (iv) of clause (d) in the first paragraph of this Section as the basis for the release of property from the Lien of this Indenture shall not exceed seventy-five percentum (75%) of the Fair Value of the property to be released, as certified pursuant to clause (c)(ii) in the first paragraph of this Section, and (b) no obligations secured by Purchase Money Lien shall be used as the basis for the release of property hereunder, if the aggregate principal amount of such obligations to be used by the Company pursuant to subclause (i) and/or subclause (iv) of such clause (d) plus the aggregate principal amount used by the Company pursuant to said subclause (i) and subclause (iv) in connection with all previous releases of property from the Lien hereof on the basis of obligations secured by Purchase Money Lien theretofore delivered to and then held by the Trustee or the trustee or other holder of a Lien prior

 

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to the Lien of this Indenture shall, immediately after the release then being applied for, exceed forty percentum (40%) of the aggregate principal amount of Securities then Outstanding; provided, however, that the limitation set forth in clause (a) above shall not be applicable if no additional obligations are then outstanding, or are permitted to be issued, under the Purchase Money Lien securing such obligations; and provided, further, that there shall not be taken into account for purposes of the calculation contemplated in clause (b) above any obligations secured by Purchase Money Lien with respect to which there shall have been delivered to the Trustee:

 

(x)                                    an Officer’s Certificate (i) if any obligations shall then be outstanding under such Purchase Money Lien and/or additional obligations are permitted to be issued thereunder, either (A) stating that the terms of such Purchase Money Lien, as then in effect, do not permit the issuance of obligations thereunder on the basis of property additions in a principal amount exceeding seventy percentum (70%) of the balance of the cost or fair value of such property additions to the issuer thereof (whichever shall be less) after making deductions and additions similar to those provided for in Section 1.03, or (B) in the event that the statements contained in clause (A) above cannot be made, stating that such issuer has irrevocably waived its right to the authentication and delivery of obligations under such Purchase Money Lien (1) on any basis, in a principal amount equal to the excess of (I) the aggregate principal amount of obligations, if any, then outstanding under such Purchase Money Lien which were issued on the basis of property additions or on the basis of the retirement of obligations which were issued (whether directly or indirectly when considered in light of the successive issuance and retirement of obligations) on the basis of property additions over (II) an amount equal to seventy percentum (70%) of the aggregate Dollar amount of property additions certified as the basis for the issuance of such obligations then outstanding and (2) on the basis of property additions, in a principal amount exceeding seventy percentum (70%) of the balance of the cost or fair value thereof to such issuer (whichever shall be less) after making deductions and additions similar to those provided for in Section 1.03 and (ii) stating either (A) that the obligations secured by such Purchase Money Lien delivered to the Trustee or to the trustee or other holder of a Lien prior to the Lien of this Indenture as the basis for such release of property contain a provision for mandatory redemption upon the acceleration of the maturity of all Outstanding Securities following an Event of Default (whether or not such redemption may be rescinded upon the rescission of such acceleration) or (B) that so long as such obligations are held by the Trustee or the trustee or other holder of such a prior Lien, an Event of Default under this Indenture constitutes a matured event of default under such Purchase Money Lien (provided, however, that the waiver or cure of such Event of Default hereunder and the rescission and annulment of the consequences thereof may constitute a cure of the corresponding event of default under such Purchase Money Lien and a rescission and annulment of the consequences thereof); and

 

(y)                                  an Opinion or Opinions of Counsel to the effect that (i) if any obligations shall then be outstanding under such Purchase Money Lien and/or additional obligations are permitted to be issued thereunder, to the effect either (A) that the terms of such Purchase Money Lien, as then in effect, do not permit the issuance of obligations thereunder upon the basis of property additions in a principal amount exceeding seventy percentum (70%) of the balance of the cost or the fair value thereof to the issuer of such obligations (whichever shall be less) after making deductions and additions similar to those provided for in Section 1.03, or, if such is not the case, (B) that the waivers contemplated by clause (x)(i)(B) above have been duly made and (ii) to the effect either (A) that the obligations secured by such Purchase Money Lien delivered to

 

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the Trustee or to the trustee or other holder of a Lien prior to the Lien of this Indenture as the basis for such release of property contain a provision for mandatory redemption upon an acceleration) of the maturity of all Outstanding Securities following an Event of Default (whether or not such redemption may be rescinded upon the rescission of such acceleration) or (B) that, so long as such obligations are held by the Trustee or the trustee or other holder of such a prior Lien, an Event of Default under this Indenture constitutes a matured event of default under such Purchase Money Lien (provided, however, that the waiver or cure of such Event of Default hereunder and the rescission and annulment of the consequences thereof may constitute a cure of the corresponding event of default under such Purchase Money Lien and a rescission and annulment of the consequences thereof).

 

If (a) any property to be released from the Lien of this Indenture under any provision of this Article (other than Section 8.07) is subject to a Lien prior to the Lien hereof and is to be sold, exchanged, dedicated or otherwise disposed of subject to such prior Lien and (b) after such release, such prior Lien will not be a Lien on any property subject to the Lien hereof, then the Fair Value of such property to be released shall be deemed, for all purposes of this Indenture, to be the value thereof unencumbered by such prior Lien less the principal amount of the indebtedness secured by such prior Lien.

 

Any Outstanding Securities delivered to the Trustee pursuant to clause (d) in the first paragraph of this Section shall forthwith be canceled by the Trustee.  Any cash and/or obligations so deposited with the Trustee, and the proceeds of any such obligations, shall be held as part of the Mortgaged Property and shall be withdrawn, released, used or applied in the manner, to the extent and for the purposes, and subject to the conditions, provided in Section 8.06.

 

All purchase money obligations and the mortgages securing the same delivered to the Trustee pursuant to this Section shall be duly assigned to the Trustee.  The Company shall cause any such purchase money mortgages and the assignment thereof to be promptly recorded and filed in such place or places as shall be required by law in order fully to preserve and protect the security afforded thereby and shall furnish to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of the signer, such purchase money mortgages and the assignment thereof have been properly recorded and filed so as to make effective the Lien intended to be created thereby.  Should any re-recording or re-filing be necessary at any time or from time to time, the Company shall likewise cause the same to be duly effected and shall, in each case, furnish to the Trustee an opinion of Counsel similar to the foregoing.  The Trustee shall deliver to the Company any purchase money mortgages and/or assignment thereof whenever required for the purpose of recording or filing or re-recording or re-filing, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel, and the same shall be promptly returned to the Trustee when such purposes shall have been accomplished.

 

Anything in this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, if property to be released constitutes Funded Property in part only, the Company shall obtain the release of the part of such property which constitutes Funded Property under this Section 8.03 and obtain the release of the part of such property which does not constitute Funded Property under Section 8.04.  In such event, (a) the application of Property Additions in the release under this Section 8.03 as contemplated in clause (d)(ii) in the first paragraph thereof shall be taken into

 

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account in clause (v) or clause (vi), whichever may be applicable, of the Expert’s Certificate described in clause (c) in Section 8.04 and (b) the Trustee shall, at the election of the Company, execute and deliver a separate instrument of release with respect to the property released under each of such Sections or a consolidated instrument of release with respect to the property released under both of such Sections considered as a whole.

 

SECTION 8.04  Release of Property Not Constituting Funded Property.

 

Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company may obtain the release of any part of the Mortgaged Property, or any interest therein, which does not constitute Funded Property, and the Trustee shall release all its right, title and interest in and to the same from the Lien hereof, upon receipt by the Trustee of:

 

(a)                               a Company Order requesting the release of such property and transmitting therewith a form of instrument to effect such release;

 

(b)                              an Officer’s Certificate stating that, to the knowledge of the signer, no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;

 

(c)                               an Expert’s Certificate, made and dated not more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of such Company Order:

 

(i)                                      describing the property to be released;

 

(ii)                                   stating the Fair Value, in the judgment of the signers, of the property to be released;

 

(iii)                                stating the Cost of the property to be released;

 

(iv)                               stating that the property to be released does not constitute Funded Property;

 

(v)                                  if true, stating either (A) that the aggregate amount of the Cost or Fair Value to the Company (whichever is less) of all Property Additions which do not constitute Funded Property (excluding the property to be released), after making deductions therefrom and additions thereto of the character contemplated by Section 1.03, is not less than zero (0) or (B) that the Cost or Fair Value (whichever is less) of the property to be released does not exceed the aggregate Cost or Fair Value to the Company (whichever is less) of Property Additions acquired, made or constructed on or after the ninetieth (90th) day prior to the date of the Company Order requesting such release;

 

(vi)                               if neither of the statements contemplated in subclause (v) above can be made, stating the amount by which zero (0) exceeds the amount referred to in subclause (v)(A) above (showing in reasonable detail the calculation thereof);

 

(vii)                            stating that, in the judgment of the signers, such release will not impair the security under this Indenture in contravention of the provisions hereof; and

 

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(d)                              if the Expert’s Certificate required by clause (c) above contains neither of the statements contemplated in clause (c)(v) above, an amount in cash, to be held by the Trustee as part of the Mortgaged Property, equal to the amount, if any, by which seventy percentum (70%) of the lower of (i) the Cost or Fair Value (whichever shall be less) of the property to be released and (ii) the amount shown in clause (c)(vi) above exceeds the aggregate of items of the character described in subclauses (iii) and (v) of clause (d) in the first paragraph of Section 8.03 then to be used as a credit under this Section 8.04 (subject, however, to the same limitations and conditions with respect to such items as are set forth in Section 8.03); and

 

(e)                                   an Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the release of such property have been complied with.

 

SECTION 8.05  Release of Minor Properties.

 

Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 8.03 and 8.04, unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company may obtain the release from the Lien hereof of any part of the Mortgaged Property, or any interest therein, and the Trustee shall whenever from time to time requested by the Company in a Company Order transmitting therewith a form of instrument to effect such release, and without requiring compliance with any of the provisions of Section 8.03 or 8.04, release from the Lien hereof all the right, title and interest of the Trustee in and to the same provided that the aggregate Fair Value of the property to be so released on any date in a given calendar year, together with all other property released pursuant to this Section 8.05 in such calendar year, shall not exceed the greater of (a) Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) and (b) three percentum (3%) of the aggregate principal amount of Securities then Outstanding.  Prior to the granting of any such release, there shall be delivered to the Trustee (x) an Officer’s Certificate stating that, to the knowledge of the signer, no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (y) an Expert’s Certificate stating, in the judgment of the signers, the Fair Value of the property to be released, the aggregate Fair Value of all other property theretofore released pursuant to this Section in such calendar year and, as to Funded Property, the Cost thereof (or, if the Fair Value to the Company of such property at the time the same became Funded Property was certified to be an amount less than the Cost thereof, then such Fair Value, as so certified, in lieu of Cost), and that, in the judgment of the signers, the release thereof will not impair the security under this Indenture in contravention of the provisions hereof.  On or before December 31st of each calendar year, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount in cash equal to seventy percentum (70%) of the aggregate Cost of the properties constituting Funded Property so released during such year (or, if the Fair Value to the Company of any particular property at the time the same became Funded Property was certified to be an amount less than the Cost thereof, then such Fair Value, as so certified, in lieu of Cost); provided, however, that no such deposit shall be required to be made hereunder to the extent that cash or other consideration shall, as indicated in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee, have been deposited with the trustee or other holder of the Liens prior to the Lien of this Indenture in accordance with the provisions thereof; and provided, further, that the amount of cash so required to be deposited may be reduced, at the election of the Company, by the items specified in clause (d) in the first paragraph of Section 8.03, subject to all of the limitations and conditions specified in such Section, to the same extent as if such property were being released pursuant to Section 8.03.  Any cash deposited with the Trustee under this Section may thereafter

 

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be withdrawn, used or applied in the manner, to the extent and for the purposes, and subject to the conditions, provided in Section 8.06.

 

SECTION 8.06  Withdrawal or Other Application of Funded Cash; Purchase Money Obligations.

 

Subject to the provisions of Section 4.04 and except as hereafter in this Section provided, unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, any Funded Cash held by the Trustee, and any other cash which is required to be withdrawn, used or applied as provided in this Section,

 

(a)                               may be withdrawn from time to time by the Company to the extent of an amount equal to seventy percentum (70%) of the Cost or the Fair Value to the Company (whichever is less) of Property Additions not constituting Funded Property, after making any deductions and additions pursuant to Section 1.03, described in an Expert’s Certificate, dated not more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of the Company Order requesting such withdrawal and complying with clause (ii) and, to the extent applicable, clause (iii) in Section 4.02(b), delivered to the Trustee; provided, however, that the deductions and additions contemplated by Section 1.03 shall not be required to be made if such Property Additions were acquired, made or constructed on or after the ninetieth (90th) day preceding the date of such Company Order;

 

(b)                              may be withdrawn from time to time by the Company in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Securities to the authentication and delivery of which the Company shall be entitled under the provisions of Section 4.03 hereof, by virtue of compliance with all applicable provisions of Section 4.03 (except as hereinafter in this Section otherwise provided); provided, however, that such withdrawal of cash shall operate as a waiver by the Company of the right to the authentication and delivery of such Securities and, to such extent, no such Securities may thereafter be authenticated and delivered hereunder; and any such Securities which were the basis of such right to the authentication and delivery of Securities so waived shall be deemed to have been made the basis of such withdrawal of cash;

 

(c)                               may be withdrawn from time to time by the Company in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of any Outstanding Securities delivered to the Trustee;

 

(d)                              may, upon the request of the Company, be used by the Trustee for the purchase of Securities in the manner, at the time or times, in the amount or amounts, at the price or prices and otherwise as directed or approved by the Company, all subject to the limitations hereafter in this Section set forth; or

 

(e)                               may, upon the request of the Company, be applied by the Trustee to the payment (or provision therefor pursuant to Article IX) at Stated Maturity of any Securities or to the redemption (or similar provision therefor) of any Securities which are, by their terms, redeemable, in each case of such series as may be designated by the Company, any such redemption to be in the manner and as provided in Article V, all subject to the limitations hereafter in this Section set forth.

 

Such moneys shall, from time to time, be paid or used or applied by the Trustee, as aforesaid, upon the request of the Company in a Company Order, and upon receipt by the

 

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Trustee of an Officer’s Certificate stating that, to the knowledge of the signer, no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.  If and to the extent that the withdrawal of cash is based upon Property Additions (as permitted under the provisions of clause (a) above), the Company shall, subject to the provisions of said clause (a) and except as hereafter in this paragraph provided, comply with all applicable provisions of this Indenture as if such Property Additions were made the basis for the authentication and delivery of Securities equal in principal amount to the cash so to be withdrawn.  If and to the extent that the withdrawal of cash is based upon the right to the authentication and delivery of Securities (as permitted under the provisions of clause (b) above), the Company shall, except as hereafter in this paragraph provided, comply with all applicable provisions of Section 4.03 relating to such authentication and delivery.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, in no event shall the Company be required to deliver the documents specified in Section 4.01.

 

Notwithstanding the generality of clauses (d) and (e) above, no cash to be applied pursuant to such clauses shall be applied to the payment of an amount in excess of the principal amount of any Securities to be purchased, paid or redeemed except to the extent that the aggregate principal amount of all Securities theretofore, and of all Securities then to be, purchased, paid or redeemed pursuant to such clauses is not less than the aggregate cost for principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest, if any, on and brokerage commissions, if any, with respect to, such Securities.

 

Any Outstanding Securities delivered to the Trustee pursuant to clause (c) in the first paragraph of this Section shall forthwith be canceled by the Trustee.

 

Any obligations secured by Purchase Money Lien delivered to the Trustee in consideration of the release of property from the Lien of this Indenture, together with any evidence of such Purchase Money Lien held by the Trustee, shall be released from the Lien of this Indenture and delivered to or upon the order of the Company upon payment by the Company to the Trustee of an amount in cash equal to the aggregate principal amount of such obligations less the aggregate amount theretofore paid to the Trustee (by the Company, the obligor or otherwise) in respect of the principal of such obligations.

 

The principal of and interest on any such obligations secured by Purchase Money Lien held by the Trustee shall be held by the Trustee as and when the same are received by the Trustee.  The interest received by the Trustee on any such obligations shall be deemed not to constitute Funded Cash and shall be remitted to the Company; provided, however, that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, such proceeds shall be held as part of the Mortgaged Property until such Event of Default shall have been cured or waived.

 

The Trustee shall have and may exercise all the rights and powers of any owner of such obligations and of all substitutions therefor and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, may collect and receive all insurance moneys payable to it under any of the provisions thereof and apply the same in accordance with the provisions thereof, may consent to extensions thereof at a higher or lower rate of interest, may join in any plan or plans of voluntary or involuntary reorganization or readjustment or rearrangement and may accept and hold hereunder new obligations, stocks or other securities issued in exchange therefor under any such plan.  Any discretionary action which the Trustee may be entitled to take in connection with any such

 

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obligations or substitutions therefor shall be taken, so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, in accordance with a Company Order, and, during the continuance of an Event of Default, in its own discretion.

 

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may irrevocably waive all right to the withdrawal pursuant to this Section of, and any other rights with respect to, any obligations secured by Purchase Money Lien held by the Trustee, and the proceeds of any such obligations, by delivery to the Trustee of a Company Order:

 

(a)                                   specifying such obligations and stating that the Company thereby waives all rights to the withdrawal thereof and of the proceeds thereof pursuant to this Section, and any other rights with respect thereto; and

 

(b)                                  directing that the principal of such obligations be applied as provided in clause (e) in the first paragraph of this Section, specifying the Securities to be paid or redeemed or for the payment or redemption of which payment is to be made.

 

Following any such waiver, the interest on any such obligations shall be applied to the payment of interest, if any, on the Securities to be paid or redeemed or for the payment or redemption of which provision is to be made, as specified in the aforesaid Company Order, as and when such interest shall become due from time to time, and any excess funds remaining from time to time after such application shall be applied to the payment of interest on any other Securities as and when the same shall become due.  Pending any such application, the interest on such obligations shall be invested in Investment Securities at the request of the Company evidenced by Company Order (such Company Order to contain a representation to the effect that the Securities designated therein constitute Investment Securities).  The principal of any such obligations shall be applied solely to the payment of principal of the Securities to be paid or redeemed or for the payment or redemption of which provision is to be made, as specified in the aforesaid Company Order.  Pending such application, the principal of such obligations shall be invested in Eligible Obligations at the request of the Company evidenced by Company Order (such Company Order to contain a representation to the effect that the Securities designated therein constitute Eligible Obligations).  The obligation of the Company to pay the principal of such Securities when the same shall become due at maturity, shall be offset and reduced by the amount of the proceeds of such obligations then held, and to be applied, by the Trustee in accordance with this paragraph.

 

SECTION 8.07  Release of Property Taken by Eminent Domain, etc.

 

Should any of the Mortgaged Property, or any interest therein, be taken by exercise of the power of eminent domain or be sold to an entity possessing the power of eminent domain under a threat to exercise the same, and should the Company elect not to obtain the release of such property pursuant to other provisions of this Article, the Trustee shall, upon request of the Company evidenced by a Company Order transmitting therewith a form of instrument to effect such release, release from the Lien hereof all its right, title and interest in and to the property so taken or sold (or with respect to an interest in property, subordinate the Lien hereof to such interest), upon receiving (a) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such property has been taken by exercise of the power of eminent domain or has been sold to an entity possessing the power of eminent domain under threat of an exercise of such power, (b) an

 

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Officer’s Certificate stating the amount of net proceeds received or to be received for such property so taken or sold, and the amount so stated shall be deemed to be the Fair Value of such property for the purpose of any notice to the Holders of Securities, (c) if any portion of such property constitutes Funded Property, an Expert’s Certificate stating the Cost thereof (or, if the Fair Value to the Company of such portion of such property at the time the same became Funded Property was certified to be an amount less than the Cost thereof, then such Fair Value, as so certified, in lieu of Cost) and (d) if any portion of such property constitutes Funded Property, a deposit by the Company of an amount in cash equal to seventy percentum (70%) of the Cost or Fair Value stated in the Expert’s Certificate delivered pursuant to clause (c) above; provided, however, that the amount required to be so deposited shall not exceed the portion of the net proceeds received or to be received for such property so taken or sold which is allocable on a pro-rata or other reasonable basis to the portion of such property constituting Funded Property; and provided, further, that no such deposit shall be required to be made hereunder if the proceeds of such taking or sale shall, as indicated in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee, have been deposited with the trustee or other holder of a Lien prior to the Lien of this Indenture.  Any cash deposited with the Trustee under this Section may thereafter be withdrawn, used or applied in the manner, to the extent and for the purposes, and subject to the conditions, provided in Section 8.06.

 

SECTION 8.08  Disclaimer or Quitclaim.

 

In case the Company has sold, exchanged, dedicated or otherwise disposed of, or has agreed or intends to sell, exchange, dedicate or otherwise dispose of, or a Governmental Authority has ordered the Company to divest itself of, any Excepted Property or any other property not subject to the Lien hereof, or the Company desires to disclaim or quitclaim title to property to which the Company does not purport to have title, the Trustee shall, from time to time, disclaim or quitclaim such property upon receipt by the Trustee of the following:

 

(a)                               a Company Order requesting such disclaimer or quitclaim and transmitting therewith a form of instrument to effect such disclaimer or quitclaim;

 

(b)                              an Officer’s Certificate describing the property to be disclaimed or quitclaimed; and

 

(c)                               an Opinion of Counsel stating the signer’s opinion that such property is not subject to the Lien hereof or required to be subject thereto by any of the provisions hereof.

 

SECTION 8.09  Miscellaneous.

 

(a)                               The Expert’s Certificate as to the Fair Value of property to be released from the Lien of this Indenture in accordance with any provision of this Article, and as to the nonimpairment, by reason of such release, of the security under this Indenture in contravention of the provisions hereof, shall be made by an Independent Expert if the Fair Value of such property and of all other property released since the commencement of the then current calendar year, as set forth in the certificates required by this Indenture, is ten percentum (10%) or more of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding; but such Expert’s Certificate shall not be required to be made by an Independent Expert in the case of any release

 

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of property if the Fair Value thereof, as set forth in the certificates required by this Indenture, is less than Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) or less than one percentum (1%) of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding.  To the extent that the Fair Value of any property to be released from the Lien of this Indenture shall be stated in an Independent Expert’s Certificate, such Fair Value shall not be required to be stated in any other Expert’s Certificate delivered in connection with such release.

 

(b)                              No release of property from the Lien of this Indenture effected in accordance with the provisions, and in compliance with the conditions, set forth in this Article and in Sections 1.05 and 1.06 shall be deemed to impair the security of this Indenture in contravention of any provision hereof.

 

(c)                               If the Mortgaged Property shall be in the possession of a receiver or trustee, lawfully appointed, the powers hereinbefore conferred upon the Company with respect to the release of any part of the Mortgaged Property or any interest therein or the withdrawal of cash may be exercised, with the approval of the Trustee, by such receiver or trustee, notwithstanding that an Event of Default may have occurred and be continuing, and any request, certificate, appointment or approval made or signed by such receiver or trustee for such purposes shall be as effective as if made by the Company or any of its officers or appointees in the manner herein provided; and if the Trustee shall be in possession of the Mortgaged Property under any provision of this Indenture, then such powers may be exercised by the Trustee in its discretion notwithstanding that an Event of Default may have occurred and be continuing.

 

(d)                              If the Company shall retain any interest in any property released from the Lien of this Indenture as provided in Section 8.03, 8.04 or 8.05, this Indenture shall not become or be, or be required to become or be, a Lien upon such property or such interest therein or any improvements, extensions or additions to such property or renewals, replacements or substitutions of or for such property or any part or parts thereof unless the Company shall execute and deliver to the Trustee an indenture supplemental hereto, in recordable form, containing a grant, conveyance, transfer and mortgage thereof.  As used in this subsection, the terms “improvements”, “extensions” and “additions” shall be limited as set forth in Section 13.01.

 

(e)                               Notwithstanding the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, the Trustee, in its discretion, may release from the Lien hereof any part of the Mortgaged Property or permit the withdrawal of cash, upon compliance with the other conditions specified in this Article in respect thereof.

 

(f)                                 No purchaser or grantee of property purporting to have been released hereunder shall be bound to ascertain the authority of the Trustee to execute the release, or to inquire as to any facts required by the provisions hereof for the exercise of such authority; nor shall any purchaser or grantee of any property or rights permitted by this Article to be sold, granted, exchanged, dedicated or otherwise disposed of, be under obligation to ascertain or inquire into the authority of the Company to make any such sale, grant, exchange, dedication or other disposition.

 

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ARTICLE IX

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

SECTION 9.01  Satisfaction and Discharge of Securities.

 

Any Security or Securities, or any portion of the principal amount thereof, shall be deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture, and the entire indebtedness of the Company in respect thereof shall be satisfied and discharged, if there shall have been irrevocably deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company), in trust:

 

(a)                               money (including Funded Cash not otherwise applied pursuant to Section 8.06) in an amount which shall be sufficient, or

 

(b)                              in the case of a deposit made prior to the Maturity of such Securities or portions thereof, Eligible Obligations, which shall not contain provisions permitting the redemption or other prepayment thereof at the option of the issuer thereof, the principal of and the interest on which when due, without any regard to reinvestment thereof, will provide moneys which, together with the money, if any, deposited with or held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent, shall be sufficient, or

 

(c)                               a combination of (a) or (b) which shall be sufficient,

 

to pay when due the principal of and premium, if any, interest, if any and any other amounts, if any, due and to become due on such Securities or portions thereof; provided, however, that in the case of the provision for payment or redemption of less than all the Securities of any series or Tranche, such Securities or portions thereof shall have been selected by the Security Registrar as provided herein and, in the case of a redemption, the notice requisite to the validity of such redemption shall have been given or irrevocable authority shall have been given by the Company to the Trustee to give such notice, under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee; and provided, further, that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee and such Paying Agent:

 

(x)                                    if such deposit shall have been made prior to the Maturity of such Securities, a Company Order stating that the money and Eligible Obligations deposited in accordance with this Section shall be held in trust, as provided in Section 9.03;

 

(y)                                  if Eligible Obligations shall have been deposited, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such obligations constitute Eligible Obligations and do not contain provisions permitting the redemption or other prepayment thereof at the option of the issuer thereof, and an opinion of an Independent public Accountant of nationally recognized standing, selected by the Company, to the effect that the other requirements set forth in clause (b) above have been satisfied; and

 

(z)                                    if such deposit shall have been made prior to the Maturity of such Securities, an Officer’s Certificate stating the Company’s intention that, upon delivery of such Officer’s Certificate, its indebtedness in respect of such Securities or portions thereof will have been satisfied and discharged as contemplated in this Section.

 

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Upon the deposit of money or Eligible Obligations, or both, in accordance with this Section, together with the documents required by clauses (x), (y) and (z) above, the Trustee shall, upon Company Request, acknowledge in writing that such Securities or portions thereof are deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture and that the entire indebtedness of the Company in respect thereof has been satisfied and discharged as contemplated in this Section.  In the event that all of the conditions set forth in the preceding paragraph shall have been satisfied in respect of any Securities or portions thereof except that, for any reason, the Officer’s Certificate specified in clause (z) (if otherwise required) shall not have been delivered, such Securities or portions thereof shall nevertheless be deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture, and the Holders of such Securities or portions thereof shall nevertheless be no longer entitled to the benefit of the Lien of this Indenture or of any of the covenants of the Company under Article VI (except the covenants contained in Sections 6.01(a) 6.02 and 6.03) or any other covenants made in respect of such Securities or portions thereof as contemplated by Section 3.01, but the indebtedness of the Company in respect of such Securities or portions thereof shall not be deemed to have been satisfied and discharged prior to Maturity for any other purpose; and, upon Company Request, the Trustee shall acknowledge in writing that such Securities or portions thereof are deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture.

 

If payment at Stated Maturity of less than all of the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, is to be provided for in the manner and with the effect provided in this Section, the Security Registrar shall select such Securities, or portions of principal amount thereof, in the manner specified by Section 5.03 for selection for redemption of less than all the Securities of a series or Tranche.

 

In the event that Securities which shall be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, and, if such is the case, in respect of which the Company’s indebtedness shall have been satisfied and discharged, all as provided in this Section, do not mature and are not to be redeemed within the sixty (60) day period commencing with the date of the deposit of moneys or Eligible Obligations, as aforesaid, the Company shall, as promptly as practicable, give a notice, in the same manner as a notice of redemption with respect to such Securities, to the Holders of such Securities to the effect that such deposit has been made and the effect thereof.

 

Notwithstanding that any Securities shall be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, as aforesaid, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee in respect of such Securities under Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 5.04, 6.01(a), 6.02, 6.03, 11.07 and 11.15 and this Article shall survive.

 

The Company shall pay, and shall indemnify the Trustee or any Paying Agent with which Eligible Obligations shall have been deposited as provided in this Section against, any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against such Eligible Obligations or the principal or interest received in respect of such Eligible Obligations, including, but not limited to, any such tax payable by any entity deemed, for tax purposes, to have been created as a result of such deposit.

 

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (a) if, at any time after a Security would be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, and, if such is the

 

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case, the Company’s indebtedness in respect thereof would be deemed to have been satisfied and discharged, pursuant to this Section (without regard to the provisions of this paragraph), the Trustee or any Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall be required to return the money or Eligible Obligations, or combination thereof, deposited with it as aforesaid to the Company or its representative under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, such Security shall thereupon be deemed retroactively not to have been paid and any satisfaction and discharge of the Company’s indebtedness in respect thereof shall retroactively be deemed not to have been effected, and such Security shall be deemed to remain Outstanding and (b) any satisfaction and discharge of the Company’s indebtedness in respect of any Security shall be subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 6.03.

 

SECTION 9.02  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

 

This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect (except as hereinafter expressly provided), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute such instruments as the Company shall reasonably request to evidence and acknowledge the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when:

 

(a)                               no Securities remain Outstanding hereunder; and

 

(b)                              the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company;

 

provided, however, that if, in accordance with the last paragraph of Section 9.01, any Security, previously deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, shall be deemed retroactively not to have been so paid, this Indenture shall thereupon be deemed retroactively not to have been satisfied and discharged, as aforesaid, and to remain in full force and effect, and the Company shall execute and deliver such instruments as the Trustee shall reasonably request to evidence and acknowledge the same.

 

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as aforesaid, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee under Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 5.04, 6.01(a), 6.02, 6.03, 11.07 and 11.15 and this Article shall survive.

 

Upon satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as provided in this Section, the Trustee shall release, quit claim and otherwise turn over to the Company the Mortgaged Property (other than money and Eligible Obligations held by the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.03) and shall execute and deliver to the Company such deeds and other instruments as, in the judgment of the Company, shall be necessary, desirable or appropriate to effect or evidence such release and quitclaim and the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 9.03  Application of Trust Money.

 

Neither the Eligible Obligations nor the money deposited pursuant to Section 9.01, nor the principal or interest payments on any such Eligible Obligations, shall be withdrawn or used for any purpose other than, and shall be held in trust for, the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, interest, if any, and any other amounts due, if any, on the Securities or portions of principal amount thereof in respect of which such deposit was made, all

 

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subject, however, to the provisions of Section 6.03; provided, however, that any cash received from such principal or interest payments on such Eligible Obligations, if not then needed for such purpose, shall, to the extent practicable and upon Company Request and delivery to the Trustee of the documents referred to in clause (y) in the first paragraph of Section 9.01, be invested in Eligible Obligations of the type described in clause (b) in the first paragraph of Section 9.01 as shall be specified in such Company Request maturing at such times and in such amounts as shall be sufficient, together with any other moneys and the proceeds of any other Eligible Obligations then held by the Trustee, to pay when due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, and any such other amounts, due and to become due on such Securities or portions thereof on and prior to the Maturity thereof, and interest earned from such reinvestment shall be paid over to the Company as received, free and clear of the Lien of this Indenture, except the Lien provided by Section 11.07; and provided, further, that any moneys held in accordance with this Section on the Maturity of all such Securities in excess of the amount required to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, and any such other amounts then due on such Securities shall, upon Company Request,  be paid over to the Company free and clear of the Lien of this Indenture, except the Lien provided by Section 11.07; and provided, further, that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, moneys to be paid over to the Company pursuant to this Section shall be held as part of the Mortgaged Property until such Event of Default shall have been waived or cured.

 

SECTION 9.04  Company’s Right with Respect to Defeasance.

 

(a)  The Company will have the right, at any time, to have subsection (b) or (c) below applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be (other than Securities of a series designated pursuant to Section 3.01 as not being defeasible pursuant to such Section 9.04(b) or (c) hereof, as the case may be), upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Section 9.04. Any such request shall be evidenced by a Company Order or in another manner specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for such Securities.

 

(b)  Upon the Company’s exercise of its right to have this subsection (b) applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in subsection (d) below are satisfied (hereinafter called “Defeasance”).  For this purpose, such Defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by such Securities and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), subject to the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (a) the rights of Holders of such Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described in subsection (d) below and as more fully set forth in such subsection (d), (i) payments in respect of the principal of and any premium and interest on the Outstanding Securities on the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal of and any premium or interest and (ii) the benefit of any mandatory sinking fund payments applicable to the Securities on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and the Securities, (b) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 5.04, 6.01(a), 6.02, 6.03, 11.07 and 11.15, (c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (d)

 

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this Section 9.04. Subject to compliance with this Section 9.04, the Company may exercise its option to have this subsection (b) applied to any Securities notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option to have subsection (c) below applied to such Securities.

 

(c)  Upon the Company’s exercise of its right to have this Section applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, (a) Holders of such Securities or portions thereof shall nevertheless be no longer entitled to the benefit of the Lien of this Indenture or of any of the covenants of the Company under Article VI (except the covenants contained in Sections 6.02 and 6.03) or any other covenants made in respect of such Securities or portions thereof as contemplated by Section 3.01, in each case with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in subsection (d) below are satisfied (hereinafter called “Covenant Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to such Securities, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such specified Section (to the extent so specified in the case of Section 10.01(c)), whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or by reason of any reference in any such Section to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby.

 

(d)  The following shall be the conditions to the application of subsection (b) or (c) to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be:

 

(i)                                                              The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefits of the Holders of such Securities, (1) cash in an amount, or (2) Eligible Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, cash in an amount, or (3) a combination thereof, in each case sufficient,  in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee to pay and discharge, (i) the principal of and any premium and each installment of principal of and any premium and interest on the Outstanding Securities on the respective Stated Maturities, and (ii) any mandatory sinking fund payments applicable to the Securities on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and such Securities.

 

(ii)                                                           In the event of an election to have subsection (b) apply to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (1) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (2) since the date of this instrument, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, in either case (1) or (2) to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit, Defeasance and discharge to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would be the case if such deposit, Defeasance and discharge were not to occur.

 

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(iii)                                                        In the event of an election to have subsection (c) apply to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and Covenant Defeasance to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would be the case if such deposit and Covenant Defeasance were not to occur.

 

(iv)                                                       Such provision would not cause any Outstanding Securities, if then listed on any securities exchange, to be delisted as a result of such deposit.

 

(v)                                                          No event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to such Securities shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such deposit or, with regard to any such event specified in Sections 10.01(d) and (e), at any time on or prior to the 90th day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until after such 90th day).

 

(f)                                                             Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not cause the Trustee to have a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act (assuming all Securities are in default within the meaning of such Act).

 

(g)                                                          Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound.

 

(h)                                                          Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act unless such trust shall be registered under such Act or exempt from registration thereunder.

 

(i)  The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent with respect to such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.

 

(e)  Subject to the provisions of Section 6.03, all cash and Eligible Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee or other qualifying trustee (solely for purposes of this subsection (e) and subsection (f) below, the Trustee and any such other trustee are referred to collectively as the “Trustee”) pursuant to subsection (d) in respect of any Securities shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any such Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal and any premium and interest, but money so held in trust need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. All money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to this Section may be invested by the Trustee in Eligible Obligations if the Company so instructs pursuant to a Company Order.

 

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The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to subsection (d) or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of Outstanding Securities.

 

Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or Eligible Obligations held by it as provided in Subsection (d) with respect to any Securities which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect the Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, with respect to such Securities.

 

(f)  If the Trustee or the Paying Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with this Article with respect to any Securities by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the obligations under this Indenture and such Securities from which the Company has been discharged or released pursuant to subsection (b) or (c) shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article with respect to such Securities, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all money held in trust pursuant to subsection (e) with respect to such Securities in accordance with this Section 9.04; provided, however, that if the Company makes any payment of principal of or any premium or interest on any such Security following such reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights (if any) of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money so held in trust.

 

ARTICLE X

Events of Default; Remedies

 

SECTION 10.01  Events of Default.

 

“Event of Default” , wherever used herein with respect to the Securities, means any of the following events which shall have occurred and be continuing:

 

(a)                               failure to pay interest, if any, on any Security within thirty (30) days after the same becomes due and payable; or

 

(b)                              failure to pay the principal of or premium, if any, on any Security; or

 

(c)                               failure to perform or breach of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in the performance of which or breach of which is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with) for a period of sixty (60) days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee, or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least twenty-five percentum (25%) in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default”

 

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hereunder, unless the Trustee, or the Trustee and the Holders of a principal amount of Securities not less than the principal amount of Securities the Holders of which gave such notice, as the case may be, shall agree in writing to an extension of such period prior to its expiration; provided, however, that the Trustee, or the Trustee and the Holders of such principal amount of Securities, as the case may be, shall be deemed to have agreed to an extension of such period if corrective action is initiated by the Company within such period and is being diligently pursued; or

 

(d)                              the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (i) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (ii) a decree or order adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition by one or more Persons other than the Company seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable Federal or State law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official for the Company or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order shall have remained unstayed and in effect for a period of ninety (90) consecutive days; or

 

(e)                               the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in a case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable Federal or State law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the authorization of such action by the Board of Directors.

 

SECTION 10.02  Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

 

If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than twenty-five percentum (25%) in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding may declare the principal amount (or, if any of the Securities are Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified in the terms thereof as contemplated by Section 3.01) of all Securities then Outstanding to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon such declaration such principal amount (or specified amount), together with premium, if any, and accrued interest, if any, thereon, shall become immediately due and payable.

 

At any time after such a declaration of acceleration of the maturity of the Securities then Outstanding shall have been made, but before any sale of any of the Mortgaged

 

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Property has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due shall have been obtained by the Trustee as provided in this Article, the Event or Events of Default giving rise to such declaration of acceleration shall, without further act, be deemed to have been cured, and such declaration and its consequences shall, without further act, be deemed to have been rescinded and annulled, if

 

(a)                               the Company shall have paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay

 

(i)                                      all overdue interest, if any, on all Securities then Outstanding (including interest on overdue interest, if any);

 

(ii)                                   the principal of and premium, if any, on any Securities then Outstanding which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities; and

 

(iii)                                all amounts due to the Trustee under Section 11.07;

 

and

 

(b)                              any other Event or Events of Default, other than the non-payment of the principal of Securities which shall have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, shall have been cured or waived as provided in Section 10.17.

 

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

SECTION 10.03  Entry upon Mortgaged Property.

 

If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company, upon demand of the Trustee and if and to the extent permitted by law, shall forthwith surrender to the Trustee the actual possession of, and the Trustee, by such officers or agents as it may appoint, may enter upon and take possession of, the Mortgaged Property; and the Trustee may hold, operate and manage the Mortgaged Property and make all needful repairs and such renewals, replacements, betterments and improvements as to the Trustee shall seem prudent; and the Trustee may receive the rents, issues, profits, revenues and other income of the Mortgaged Property, to the extent, if any, that the same shall not then constitute Excepted Property; and, after deducting the costs and expenses of entering, taking possession, holding, operating and managing the Mortgaged Property, as well as payments for insurance and taxes and other proper charges upon the Mortgaged Property prior to the Lien of this Indenture and reasonable compensation to itself, its agents and counsel, the Trustee may apply the same as provided in Section 10.07.  Whenever all that is then due in respect of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities and under any of the terms of this Indenture shall have been paid and all defaults hereunder shall have been cured or shall have been waived as provided in Section 10.17, the Trustee shall surrender possession of the Mortgaged Property to the Company.

 

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SECTION 10.04  Power of Sale; Suits for Enforcement.

 

If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee, by such officers or agents as it shall appoint, with or without entry, in its discretion may, subject to the provisions of Section 10.16 and if and to the extent permitted by law:

 

(a)                               sell, subject to any mandatory requirements of applicable law, the Mortgaged Property as an entirety, or in such parcels as the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding shall in writing request, or in the absence of such request, as the Trustee may determine, to the highest bidder at public auction at such place and at such time (which sale may be adjourned by the Trustee from time to time in its discretion by announcement at the time and place fixed for such sale, without further notice) and upon such terms as the Trustee may fix and briefly specify in a notice of sale to be published once in each week for four successive weeks prior to such sale in an Authorized Publication in each Place of Payment for the Securities of each series; or

 

(b)                              proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities under this Indenture by sale pursuant to judicial proceedings or by a suit, action or proceeding in equity or at law or otherwise, whether for the specific performance of any covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the execution of any power granted in this Indenture or for the foreclosure of this Indenture or for the enforcement of any other legal, equitable or other remedy, as the Trustee, being advised by counsel, shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of the rights of the Trustee or the Holders of Securities.

 

SECTION 10.05  Incidents of Sale.

 

Upon any sale of any of the Mortgaged Property, whether made under the power of sale hereby given or pursuant to judicial proceedings, to the extent permitted by law:

 

(a)                               the principal amount (or, if any of the Securities are Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified in the terms thereof as contemplated by Section 3.01) of all Outstanding Securities, if not previously due, shall at once become and be immediately due and payable, together with premium, if any, and accrued interest, if any, thereon;

 

(b)                              any Holder or Holders of Securities or the Trustee may bid for and purchase the property offered for sale, and upon compliance with the terms of sale may hold, retain and possess and dispose of such property, without further accountability, and may, in paying the purchase money therefor, deliver any Outstanding Securities or claims for interest thereon in lieu of cash to the amount which shall, upon distribution of the net proceeds of such sale, be payable thereon, and such Securities, in case the amounts so payable thereon shall be less than the amount due thereon, shall be returned to the Holders thereof after being appropriately stamped to show partial payment;

 

(c)                               the Trustee may make and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers a good and sufficient deed, bill of sale and instrument of assignment and transfer of the property sold;

 

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(d)                              the Trustee is hereby irrevocably appointed the true and lawful attorney of the Company, in its name and stead, to make all necessary deeds, bills of sale and instruments of assignment and transfer of the property so sold; and for that purpose it may execute all necessary deeds, bills of sale and instruments of assignment and transfer, and may substitute one or more persons, firms or corporations with like power, the Company hereby ratifying and confirming all that its said attorney or such substitute or substitutes shall lawfully do by virtue hereof; but, if so requested by the Trustee or by any purchaser, the Company shall ratify and confirm any such sale or transfer by executing and delivering to the Trustee or to such purchaser or purchasers all proper deeds, bills of sale, instruments of assignment and transfer and releases as may be designated in any such request;

 

(e)                               all right, title, interest, claim and demand whatsoever, either at law or in equity or otherwise, of the Company of, in and to the property so sold shall be divested and such sale shall be a perpetual bar both at law and in equity against the Company, its successors and assigns, and against any and all persons claiming or who may claim the property sold or any part thereof from, through or under the Company; and

 

(f)                                 the receipt of the Trustee or of the officer making such sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers at such sale for his or their purchase money and such purchaser or purchasers and his or their assigns or personal representatives shall not, after paying such purchase money and receiving such receipt, be obliged to see to the application of such purchase money, or be in anywise answerable for any loss, misapplication or non-application thereof.

 

SECTION 10.06  Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

 

If an Event of Default described in clause (a) or (b) of Section 10.01 shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities with respect to which such Event of Default shall have occurred, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal and premium, if any, and interest, if any, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover any amounts due to the Trustee under Section 11.07.

 

If the Company shall fail to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.

 

The Trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, be entitled to sue and recover judgment as aforesaid either before, during or after the pendency of any proceedings for the enforcement of the Lien of this Indenture, and in case of a sale of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof and the application of the proceeds of sale as aforesaid, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall be entitled to enforce payment of, and to receive, all amounts then remaining due and unpaid upon the Securities then Outstanding for principal,

 

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premium, if any, and interest, if any, for the benefit of the Holders thereof, and shall be entitled to recover judgment for any portion of the same remaining unpaid, with interest as aforesaid.  No recovery of any such judgment by the Trustee and no levy of any execution upon any such judgment upon any of the Mortgaged Property or any other property of the Company shall affect or impair the Lien of this Indenture upon the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof or any rights, powers or remedies of the Trustee hereunder, or any rights, powers or remedies of the Holders of the Securities.

 

SECTION 10.07  Application of Money Collected.

 

Any money or other property collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article, and any other money or property distributable in respect of the Company’s obligations under this Indenture after an Event of Default, including any rents, issues, profits, revenues and other income collected pursuant to Section 10.03 (after the deductions therein provided) and any proceeds of any sale (after deducting the costs and expenses of such sale, including a reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any taxes, assessments or Liens prior to the Lien of this Indenture, except any thereof subject to which such sale shall have been made), whether made under any power of sale herein granted or pursuant to judicial proceedings, and any money collected by the Trustee under Section 8.06, together with, in the case of an entry or sale or as otherwise provided herein, any other sums then held by the Trustee as part of the Mortgaged Property, and any other money or property distributable in respect of the Company’s obligation under this Indenture after an Event of Default shall be applied in the following order, to the extent permitted by law, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money or property on account of principal or premium, if any, or interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

 

First:   To the paym e nt of all amounts due the Trustee (including any predecessor Trustee) under Section 11.07;

 

Second:   To the payment of the whole amount then due and unpaid upon the Outstanding Securities for principal and premium, if any, and interest, if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected; and in case such proceeds shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amount so due and unpaid upon such Securities, then to the payment of such principal and interest, if any, thereon without any preference or priority, ratably according to the aggregate amount so due and unpaid, with any balance then remaining to the payment of premium, if any, and, if so specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest, if any, on overdue premium, if any, and overdue interest, if any, ratably as aforesaid, all to the extent permitted by applicable law; provided, however, that any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.06 in respect of interest or pursuant to Section 10.03 shall first be applied to the payment of interest accrued on the principal of Outstanding Securities; and

 

Third:   To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.

 

The Trustee may fix a record date for any payment pursuant to this Section.

 

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SECTION 10.08  Receiver.

 

If an Event of Default shall have occurred and, during the continuance thereof, the Trustee shall have commenced judicial proceedings to enforce any right under this Indenture, the Trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, be entitled, as against the Company, without notice or demand and without regard to the adequacy of the security for the Securities or the solvency of the Company, to the appointment of a receiver of the Mortgaged Property.

 

SECTION 10.09  Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

 

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

 

(a)                               to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for amounts due to the Trustee under Section 11.07) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

 

(b)                              to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

 

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amounts due it under Section 11.07.

 

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

 

SECTION 10.10  Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession of Securities.

 

All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or on the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

 

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SECTION 10.11  Limitation on Suits.

 

No Holder shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

 

(a)                               such Holder shall have previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default;

 

(b)                              the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

 

(c)                               such Holder or Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

 

(d)                              the Trustee for sixty (60) days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute any such proceeding; and

 

(e)                               no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee during such sixty (60) day period by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding;

 

it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the Lien of this Indenture or the rights of any other of such Holders or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.

 

SECTION 10.12  Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and (subject to Section 3.07) interest, if any, on such Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

 

SECTION 10.13  Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

 

If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding shall have been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and such Holder shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and

 

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thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

 

SECTION 10.14  Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

 

Except as otherwise provided in the last paragraph of Section 3.06, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise.  The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the availability of the remedies set forth herein (on an individual or cumulative basis) and the procedures set forth herein relating to the exercise thereof shall be subject to (a) the law (including, for purposes of this paragraph, general principles of equity) of any jurisdiction wherein the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof is located to the extent that such law is mandatorily applicable and (b) the rights of the holder of any Lien prior to the Lien of this Indenture, and, if and to the extent that any provision of this Article conflicts with any provision of such applicable law and/or with the rights of the holder of any such prior Lien, such provision of law and/or the rights of such holder shall control.

 

SECTION 10.15  Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

 

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein.  Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 10.16  Control by Holders of Securities.

 

The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee; provided, however, that

 

(a)                               such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, or could not involve the Trustee in personal liability in circumstances where indemnity would not, in the Trustee’s sole discretion, be adequate, and

 

(b)                              the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

 

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SECTION 10.17  Waiver of Past Defaults.

 

Before any sale of any of the Mortgaged Property and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due shall have been obtained by the Trustee as in this Article provided, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities then Outstanding waive any past default hereunder and its consequences, except a default

 

in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security Outstanding, or

 

in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Section 14.02 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of any series or Tranche affected.

 

Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any and all Events of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

SECTION 10.18  Undertaking for Costs.

 

The Company and the Trustee agree, and each Holder of Securities by its acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Company, to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than ten percentum (10%) in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security on or after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).

 

SECTION 10.19  Waiver of Appraisement and Other Laws.

 

To the full extent that it may lawfully so agree, the Company shall not at any time set up, claim or otherwise seek to take the benefit or advantage of any appraisement, valuation, stay, extension or redemption law, now or hereafter in effect, in order to prevent or hinder the enforcement of this Indenture or the absolute sale of the Mortgaged Property, or any part thereof, or the possession thereof, or any part thereof, by any purchaser at any sale under this Article; and the Company, for itself and all who may claim under it, so far as it or they now or hereafter may lawfully do so, hereby waives the benefit of all such laws.  The Company, for itself and all who may claim under it, waives, to the extent that it may lawfully do so, all right to have the Mortgaged Property marshalled upon any foreclosure of the Lien hereof, and agrees that any

 

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court having jurisdiction to foreclose the Lien of this Indenture may order the sale of the Mortgaged Property as an entirety.

 

ARTICLE XI

The Trustee

 

SECTION 11.01  Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

 

(a)                               Except during the continuance of an Event of Default,

 

(1)                                   the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

(2)                                   in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provisions hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).

 

(b)                              In case an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.

 

(c)                               No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

 

(1)                                   this subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of subsections (a) or (d) of this Section;

 

(2)                                   the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

 

(3)                                   the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, as provided herein, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture.

 

(d)                              No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties

 

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hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

 

(e)                               Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

 

SECTION 11.02  Notice of Defaults.

 

The Trustee shall give the Holders notice of any default hereunder in the manner and to the extent required to do so by the Trust Indenture Act (whether or not the Trust Indenture Act is applicable to this Indenture), unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund installment, if any, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders; and provided, further, that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 10.01(c), no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least thirty (30) days after the occurrence thereof.  For the purpose of this Section, the term “default” means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become, an Event of Default.

 

SECTION 11.03  Certain Rights of Trustee.

 

Subject to the provisions of Section 11.01:

 

(a)                                   The Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

 

(b)                              Any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order, or as otherwise expressly provided herein, and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

 

(c)                               Whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence is specifically prescribed herein) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, conclusively rely upon an Officer’s Certificate;

 

(d)                              The Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

 

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(e)                               The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any Holder pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holder shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

 

(f)                                 The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall (subject to applicable legal requirements) be entitled to examine, during normal business hours, the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;

 

(g)                              The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

 

(h)                              The Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any default (as defined in Section 11.02) or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series, as the case may be, unless either (i) written notice of such default or Event of Default, as the case may be, shall have been given to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee from the Company, any other obligor on the Securities or from any Holder of such Securities in accordance with Section 1.08 hereof and such notice references this Indenture or the Securities or (ii) a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have actual knowledge of such default or Event of Default, as the case may be;

 

(i)                                  The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder;

 

(j)                                  The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;

 

(k)                                   The permissive right of the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty; and

 

(l)                                  The Trustee shall not be personally liable, in case of entry by it upon the Mortgaged Property, for debts contracted or liabilities or damages incurred in the management or operation of the Mortgaged Property.

 

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SECTION 11.04  Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities or Application of Proceeds.

 

The recitals and other representations and warranties of the Company contained herein and in the Securities (except the Trustee’s certificate of authentication on the Securities) shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness.  The Trustee makes no representations as to the value or condition of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, or as to the title of the Company thereto or as to the security afforded thereby or hereby, or as to the validity or genuineness of any securities at any time pledged and deposited with the Trustee hereunder, or as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities or as to the validity, attachment, perfection, priority or enforceability of the Liens in any of the Mortgaged Property created or intended to be created by this Indenture.  The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of the Securities or the proceeds thereof or of any money paid to the Company or upon Company Order under any provision hereof.  The Trustee shall have no responsibility to make or to see to the making of any recording, filing or registration of any instrument or notice (including any financing or continuation statement or any tax or securities form) (or any rerecording, refiling or reregistration of any thereof); at any time in any public office or elsewhere for the purpose of perfecting, maintaining the perfection of or otherwise making effective the Lien of this Indenture or for any other purpose and shall have no responsibility for seeing to the insurance on the Mortgaged Property or for paying any taxes, changes or assessments on or relating to the Mortgaged Property or for otherwise maintaining the Mortgaged Property, including, but not limited to, compliance with Environmental Laws (as defined in Section 6.11), the investigation or remediation of Hazardous Materials (as define in Section 6.11), or any other environmental matter affecting the Company or the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, it being understood that none of the foregoing shall be construed as permitting the Trustee to engage in negligence or willful misconduct with respect to the Mortgaged Property.

 

SECTION 11.05  May Hold Securities.

 

Each of the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company or the Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 11.08 and 11.13, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not such Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or other agent.

 

SECTION 11.06  Money Held in Trust.

 

Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds, except to the extent required by law.  The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on or investment of any money received by it hereunder except as expressly provided herein or otherwise agreed with, and for the sole benefit of, the Company.

 

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SECTION 11.07  Compensation and Reimbursement.

 

The Company shall

 

(a)                               pay to the Trustee from time to time such reasonable compensation as the Company and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

 

(b)                              except as otherwise expressly provided herein, reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except to the extent that any such expense, disbursement or advance may be attributable to its negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct;

 

(c)                               indemnify the Trustee and its directors, officers, employees and agents (each an Indemnified Party”) for, and hold each Indemnified Party harmless from and against any loss, damage, claim, liability or expense (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) incurred without negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder or the exercise or performance of the Trustee’s duties hereunder, including the reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of the Trustee’s powers or duties hereunder, or in enforcing the provisions of this Section.  The Trustee shall notify Company promptly of any claim asserted against an Indemnified Party; provided, however, that failure to so notify the Company shall not relieve the Company of its obligations under this Section.  The Company may, subject to the approval of the Trustee (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), defend the claim and the Trustee shall coorporate in the defense.  Indemnified Parties may have separate counsel and the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel; provided however , that the Company will not be required to pay such fees and expenses if, subject to the approval of the Trustee (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), it assumes the Trustee’s defense and there is no conflict of interest between the Company and the Indemnified Parties in connection with such defense as solely determined by the Trustee; and, provided further however , that notwithstanding the foregoing, if the failure to provide separate counsel to the Trustee in any action or proceeding, in the sole judgment of the Trustee, would jeopardize the reputation or name or otherwise materially adversely affect the business interest of the Trustee, the Trustee shall be entitled to separate counsel, the fees and expenses in respect of which shall be borne by the Company.  The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld).  The Company need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss or liability to the extent incurred by the Trustee through negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

 

(d)           To the extent resulting from or in connection with the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance, or administration of this Indenture, and except to the extent arising from the gross negligence, willful misconduct, or bad faith of the Trustee, the Company shall defend, indemnify, and hold harmless each Indemnified Party from and against any claims,

 

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demands, penalties, fines, liabilities, settlements, damages, costs, or expenses of whatever kind or nature, known or unknown, contingent or otherwise, arising out of, or in any way related to, (w) the presence, disposal, release, or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials which are on, from, or affecting soil, water, vegetation, buildings, personal property, persons, animals, or otherwise; (x) any personal injury (including wrongful death), property damage (real or personal) or natural resource damage arising out of or related to such Hazardous Materials; (y) any third party claim brought or threatened, settlement reached, or government order, or any policies or requirements of the Trustee, which are based upon or in any way related to such Hazardous Materials including, without limitation, attorney and consultant fees and expenses, investigation and laboratory fees, court costs, and litigation expenses, and (z) any violations of Environmental Laws.

 

As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a Lien secured by this Indenture prior to the Securities upon the Mortgaged Property and upon all other property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, other than property and funds held in trust under Section 9.03 (except moneys payable to the Company as provided in Section 9.03) and for the payment of such compensation, expenses, disbursements, advances and indemnity, the Trustee shall have the right to use and apply any Funded Cash held by it under any provision of this Indenture.

 

In addition and without prejudice to the rights provided to the Trustee under any of the provisions of this Indenture, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 10.01(d) or Section 10.01(e), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.

 

“Trustee” for purposes of this Section shall include any predecessor Trustee and the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; provided, however, that the negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of any Trustee hereunder shall not affect the rights of any other Trustee hereunder.

 

The obligations of the Company under this Section 11.07 to compensate the Trustee, to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances and to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified Party shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and, together with the Lien provided for in this Section 11.07, shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the termination of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.

 

SECTION 11.08  Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.

 

If the Trustee shall have or acquire any conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, it shall either eliminate such conflicting interest or resign to the extent, in the manner and with the effect, and subject to the conditions, provided in the Trust Indenture Act, to the extent it is applicable, and this Indenture.  For purposes of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act and to the extent permitted thereby, the Trustee, in its capacity as trustee in respect of the Securities of any series, shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest arising

 

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from its capacity as trustee in respect of the Securities of any other series.  Nothing herein shall prevent the Trustee from filing with the Commission the application referred to in the second to last paragraph of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act should this Indenture become qualified and subject to the Trust Indenture Act.

 

SECTION 11.09  Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

 

There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be

 

(A)                           a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States, any State or Territory thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000) and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority, or

 

(B)                             if and to the extent permitted by the Commission by rule, regulation or order upon application, a corporation or other Person organized and doing business under the laws of a foreign government, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000) or the Dollar equivalent of the applicable foreign currency and subject to supervision or examination by authority of such foreign government or a political subdivision thereof substantially equivalent to supervision or examination applicable to United States institutional trustees,

 

and, in either case, qualified and eligible under this Article and the Trust Indenture Act to the extent it is applicable.  If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of such supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.  If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

 

SECTION 11.10  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

 

(a)                               No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 11.11.

 

(b)                              The Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Company.  If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 11.11 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within thirty (30) days after the giving of such notice of resignation or a notice of removal of the Trustee pursuant ot this Section 11.10 the resigning or removed Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(c)                               The Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.

 

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(d)                              If at any time:

 

(i)                                      the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 11.08 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder for at least six months, or

 

(ii)                                   the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 11.09 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or

 

(iii)                                the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

 

then, in any such case, (x) the Company by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee or (y) subject to Section 10.18, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder for at least six (6) months may, on behalf of itself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.

 

(e)                               If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause (other than as contemplated in clause (y) in subsection (d) of this Section), the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall take prompt steps to appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 11.11.  If, within one (1) year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 11.11, become the successor Trustee and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company.  If no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 11.11, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six (6) months may, on behalf of itself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(f)                                 So long as no event which is, or after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become, an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee (i) a Board Resolution appointing a successor Trustee, effective as of a date specified therein, and (ii) an instrument of acceptance of such appointment, effective as of such date, by such successor Trustee in accordance with Section 11.11, the Trustee shall be deemed to have resigned as contemplated in subsection (b) of this Section, the successor Trustee shall be deemed to have been appointed pursuant to subsection (e) of this Section and such appointment shall be deemed to have been accepted as contemplated in Section 11.11, all as of such date, and all other provisions of this Section and Section 11.11 shall be applicable to such resignation, appointment and acceptance except to the extent inconsistent with this subsection (f).

 

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(g)                              The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee and each appointment of a successor Trustee by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register.  Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the address of its corporate trust office.

 

SECTION 11.11  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

 

(a)                               In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of all sums owed to it, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its Lien provided for in Section 11.07.

 

(b)                              Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any instruments which fully vest in and confirm to such successor Trustee all rights, powers and trusts referred to in subsection (a) of this Section.

 

(c)                               No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.

 

SECTION 11.12  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

 

Any Person into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.  In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

 

SECTION 11.13  Preferential Collection of Claims against Company.

 

(a)                               Subject to subsection (b) of this Section, if the Trustee shall be or shall become a creditor, directly or indirectly, secured or unsecured, of the Company within three months prior to a default, as defined in subsection (c) of this Section, or subsequent to such a default, then, unless and until such default shall be cured, the Trustee shall set apart and hold in a special account for the benefit of the Trustee individually, the Holders of the Securities and the holders of other indenture securities (as defined in subsection (c) of this Section):

 

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(i)                                      an amount equal to any and all reductions in the amount due and owing upon any claim as such creditor in respect of principal or interest, effected after the beginning of such three-month period and valid as against the Company and its other creditors, except any such reduction resulting from the receipt or disposition of any property described in paragraph (ii) of this subsection, or from the exercise of any right of set-off which the Trustee could have exercised if a petition in bankruptcy had been filed by or against the Company upon the date of such default; and

 

(ii)                                   all property received by the Trustee in respect of any claim as such creditor, either as security therefor, or in satisfaction or composition thereof, or otherwise, after the beginning of such three-month period, or an amount equal to the proceeds of any such property, if disposed of, subject, however, to the rights, if any, of the Company and its other creditors in such property or such proceeds.

 

Nothing herein contained, however, shall affect the right of the Trustee

 

(1)                                   to retain for its own account (x) payments made on account of any such claim by any Person (other than the Company) who is liable thereon, and (y) the proceeds of the bona fide sale of any such claim by the Trustee to a third person, and (z) distributions made in cash, securities or other property in respect of claims filed against the Company in bankruptcy or receivership or in proceedings for reorganization pursuant to the Federal Bankruptcy Act, or applicable state law;

 

(2)                                   to realize, for its own account, upon any property held by it as security for any such claim, if such property was so held prior to the beginning of such three-month period;

 

(3)                                   to realize, for its own account, but only to the extent of the claim hereinafter mentioned, upon any property held by it as security for any such claim, if such claim was created after the beginning of such three-month period and such property was received as security therefor simultaneously with the creation thereof, and if the Trustee shall sustain the burden of proving that at the time such property was so received the Trustee had no reasonable cause to believe that a default as defined in subsection (c) of this Section would occur within three months; or

 

(4)                                   to receive payment on any claim referred to in paragraph (2) or (3), against the release of any property held as security for such claim as provided in paragraph (2) or (3), as the case may be, to the extent of the fair value of such property.

 

For the purpose of paragraphs (2), (3) and (4), property substituted after the beginning of such three-month period for property held as security at the time of such substitution shall, to the extent of the fair value of the property released, have the same status as the property released, and, to the extent that any claim referred to in any of such paragraphs is created in renewal of or in substitution for or for the purpose of repaying or refunding any pre-existing claim of the Trustee as such creditor, such claim shall have the same status as such pre-existing claim.

 

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If the Trustee is required to account for the assets of its trust, the funds and property held in such special account and the proceeds thereof shall be apportioned between the Trustee, the Holders and the holders of other indenture securities in such manner that the Trustee, the Holders and the holders of other indenture securities realize, as a result of payments from such special account and payments of dividends on claims filed against the Company in bankruptcy or receivership or in proceedings for reorganization pursuant to the Federal Bankruptcy Act or applicable state law, the same percentage of their respective claims, figured before crediting to the claim of the Trustee anything on account of the receipt by it from the Company of the funds and property in such special account and before crediting to the respective claims of the Trustee and the Holders and the holders of other indenture securities dividends on claims filed against the Company in bankruptcy or receivership or in proceedings for reorganization pursuant to the Federal Bankruptcy Act or applicable state law, but after crediting thereon receipts on account of the indebtedness represented by their respective claims from all sources other than from such dividends and from the funds and property so held in such special account. As used in this paragraph, with respect to any claim, the term “ dividends ” shall include any distribution with respect to such claim, in bankruptcy or receivership or in proceedings for reorganization pursuant to the Federal Bankruptcy Act or applicable state law, whether such distribution is made in cash, securities, or other property, but shall not include any such distribution with respect to the secured portion, if any, of such claim. The court in which such bankruptcy, receivership or proceeding for reorganization is pending shall have jurisdiction (i) to apportion between the Trustee and the Holders and the holders of other indenture securities in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph, the funds and property held in such special account and proceeds thereof, or (ii) in lieu of such apportionment, in whole or in part, to give to the provisions of this paragraph due consideration in determining the fairness of the distributions to be made to the Trustee and the Holders and the holders of other indenture securities with respect to their respective claims, in which event it shall not be necessary to liquidate or to appraise the value of any securities or other property held in such special account or as security for any such claim, or to make a specific allocation of such distributions as between the secured and unsecured portions of such claims, or otherwise to apply the provisions of this paragraph as a mathematical formula.

 

Any Trustee which has resigned or been removed after the beginning of such three-month period shall be subject to the provisions of this subsection as though such resignation or removal had not occurred. If any Trustee has resigned or been removed prior to the beginning of such three-month period, it shall be subject to the provisions of this subsection if and only if the following conditions exist:

 

(i)                                      the receipt of property or reduction of claim, which would have given rise to the obligation to account, if such Trustee had continued as Trustee, occurred after the beginning of such three-month period; and

 

(ii)                                   such receipt of property or reduction of claim occurred within three months after such resignation or removal.

 

(b) There shall be excluded from the operation of subsection (a) of this Section 11.13 a creditor relationship arising from

 

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(1)                   the ownership or acquisition of securities issued under any indenture, or any security or securities having a maturity of one year or more at the time of acquisition by the Trustee;

 

(2)                   advances authorized by a receivership or bankruptcy court of competent jurisdiction, or by this Indenture, for the purpose of preserving any property which shall at any time be subject to the lien of this Indenture or of discharging tax liens or other prior liens or encumbrances on the trust estate, if notice of such advances and of the circumstances surrounding the making thereof is given to the Holders at the time and in the manner provided in this Indenture;

 

(3)                   disbursements made in the ordinary course of business in the capacity of trustee under an indenture, transfer agent, registrar, custodian, paying agent, fiscal agent or depositary, or other similar capacity;

 

(4)      an indebtedness created as a result of services rendered or premises rented; or an indebtedness created as a result of goods or securities sold in a cash transaction as defined in subsection (c) of this Section 11.13;

 

(5)                   the ownership of stock or of the other securities of a corporation organized under the provisions of Section 25(a) of the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, which is directly or indirectly a creditor of the Company; or

 

(6)                   the acquisition, ownership, acceptance or negotiation of any drafts, bills of exchange, acceptances or obligations which fall within the classification of self-liquidating paper as defined in subsection (c) of this Section 11.13.

 

(c)                                   For the purpose of this Section 11.13 only:

 

(1)                                   The term “ default ” means any failure to make payment in full of the principal of or interest on any of the Securities or upon the other indenture securities when and as such principal or interest becomes due and payable.

 

(2)                                   The term “ other indenture securities ” means securities upon which the Company is an obligor (as defined in the Trust Indenture Act) outstanding under any other indenture (i) under which the Trustee is also trustee, (ii) which contains provisions substantially similar to the provisions of this Section 11.13 and (iii) under which a default exists at the time of the apportionment of the funds and property held in such special account.

 

(3)                                   The term “ cash transaction ” means any transaction in which full payment for goods or securities sold is made within seven days after delivery of the goods or securities in currency or in checks or other orders drawn upon banks or bankers and payable upon demand.

 

(4)                                   The term “ self-liquidating paper ” means any draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation which is made, drawn, negotiated or incurred by the Company for the purpose of financing the purchase, processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods, wares or merchandise and which is secured by documents evidencing title to, possession of, or a lien upon, the goods, wares or merchandise or the receivables or proceeds arising from the sale of the

 

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goods, wares or merchandise previously constituting the security, provided the security is received by the Trustee simultaneously with the creation of the creditor relationship with the Company arising from the making, drawing, negotiating or incurring of the draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation.

 

(5)                                   The term “ Company ” means any obligor upon the Securities.

 

(6)                                   The term “ Federal Bankruptcy Act ” means the Bankruptcy Code or Title 11 of the United States Code.

 

SECTION 11.14  Co-trustees and Separate Trustees.

 

At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of any jurisdiction in which any of the Mortgaged Property may at the time be located, the Company and the Trustee shall have power to appoint, and, upon the written request of the Trustee or of the Holders of at least twenty-five per centum (25%) in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding, the Company shall for such purpose join with the Trustee in the execution and delivery of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by the Trustee and, if no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, by the Company either to act as co-trustee, jointly with the Trustee, of all or any part of the Mortgaged Property, or to act as separate trustee of any such property, in either case with such powers as may be provided in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons, in the capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section.  If the Company does not join in such appointment within fifteen (15) days after the receipt by it of a request so to do, or if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee alone shall have power to make such appointment.

 

Should any written instrument or instruments from the Company be required by any co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed to more fully confirm to such co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right or power, any and all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged and delivered by the Company.

 

Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following conditions:

 

(A)                           the Securities shall be authenticated and delivered, and all rights, powers, duties and obligations hereunder in respect of the custody of securities, cash and other personal property held by, or required to be deposited or pledged with, the Trustee hereunder, shall be exercised solely, by the Trustee;

 

(B)                             the rights, powers, duties and obligations hereby conferred or imposed upon the Trustee in respect of any property covered by such appointment shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed either by the Trustee or by the Trustee and such co-trustee or separate trustee jointly, as shall be provided in the instrument appointing such co-trustee or separate trustee, except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act is to be performed the Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform

 

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such act, in which event such rights, powers, duties and obligations shall be exercised and performed by such co-trustee or separate trustee;

 

(C)                             the Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing executed by it, with the concurrence of the Company, may accept the resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed under this Section, and, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee shall have power to accept the resignation of, or remove, any such co-trustee or separate trustee without the concurrence of the Company.  Upon the written request of the Trustee, the Company shall join with the Trustee in the execution and delivery of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such resignation or removal.  A successor to any co-trustee or separate trustee so resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section;

 

(D)                            neither the Trustee nor any co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by reason of any act or omission of any other trustee hereunder; and

 

(E)                              any Act of Holders delivered to the Trustee shall be deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee and separate trustee.

 

SECTION 11.15  Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

 

The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to the Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche thereof, which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series or Tranche issued upon original issuance, exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 3.06, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder.  Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent.  Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States, any State or Territory thereof or the District of Columbia or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000) and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority.  If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.  If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

 

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation

 

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succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

 

An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company.  The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company.  Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company.  Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent.  No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

 

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.

 

The provisions of Sections 3.08, 11.04 and 11.05 shall be applicable to each Authenticating Agent.

 

If an appointment with respect to the Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series or Tranche may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication substantially in the following form:

 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee

 

 

By

 

 

As Authenticating Agent

 

 

By

 

 

Authorized Officer

 

If all of the Securities of a series may not be originally issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested by the Company in writing (which writing need not comply with Section 1.05 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), shall appoint, in accordance with this Section and in accordance with such

 

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procedures as shall be acceptable to the Trustee, an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such series of Securities.

 

ARTICLE XII

Lists of Holders; Reports by Trustee and Company

 

SECTION 12.01  Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.

 

The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee with respect to the Securities of each series

 

(a)                                   semi-annually, not later than 15 days after each Regular Record Date, or, in the case of any series of Securities on which semi-annual interest is not payable, not more than 15 days after such semi-annual dates as may be specified by the Trustee, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders as of such Regular Record Date or semi-annual date, as the case may be, and

 

(b)                                  at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished, provided , however , that if and so long as the Trustee is Security Registrar for any series of Securities, no such list shall be required to be furnished with respect to any such series.

 

SECTION 12.02  Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

 

(a)                                   The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders of Securities contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 12.01 hereof and the names and addresses of Holders of Securities received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 12.01 hereof upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

 

(b)                                  If three or more Holders of Securities of any series (hereinafter referred to as “ applicants ”) apply in writing to the Trustee, and furnish to the Trustee reasonable proof that each such applicant has owned a Security of such series for a period of at least six months preceding the date of such application, and such application states that the applicants desire to communicate with other Holders of Securities of such series or with the Holders of all Securities with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under such Securities and is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which such applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall, within five Business Days after the receipt of such application, at its election, either

 

(i)                                  afford such applicants access to the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 12.02(a) hereof, or

 

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(ii)                               inform such applicants as to the approximate number of Holders of Securities of such series or all Securities, as the case may be, whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 12.02(a) hereof, and as to the approximate cost of mailing to such Holders the form of proxy or other communication, if any, specified in such application.

 

If the Trustee elects not to afford such applicants access to such information, the Trustee shall, upon the written request of such applicants, mail to each Holder of a Security of such series or to all Holders, as the case may be, whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 12.02(a) hereof, a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which is specified in such request, with reasonable promptness after a tender to the Trustee of the material to be mailed and of payment, or provision for the payment, of the reasonable expenses in connection with such mailing, unless, within five days after such tender, the Trustee mails to such applicants and files with the Commission, together with a copy of the material to be mailed, a written statement to the effect that, in the opinion of the Trustee, such mailing would be contrary to the best interests of the Holders of Securities of such series or all Holders, as the case may be, or would be in violation of applicable law. Such written statement shall specify the basis of such opinion. If the Commission, after opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the written statement so filed, enters an order refusing to sustain any of such objections or if, after the entry of an order sustaining one or more of such objections, the Commission finds, after notice and opportunity for hearing, that all the objections so sustained have been met and enters an order so declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of such material to all Holders of such series or all Holders, as the case may be, with reasonable promptness after the entry of such order and the renewal of such tender; otherwise the Trustee shall be relieved of any obligation or duty to such applicants respecting their application.

 

(c)                                   Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 12.02(b) hereof, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section 12.02(b) hereof.

 

SECTION 12.03  Reports by Trustee.

 

(a)                                   The term “ reporting date ” as used in this Section means May 1 st . Within 60 days after the reporting date in each year, beginning in 2004, the Trustee shall transmit by mail (x) to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, (y) to such holders of Securities as have, within the two years preceding such transmission, filed their names and addresses with the Trustee for such purpose and (z) except in the case of Subsection (b) below, to all holders of Securities whose names and addresses have been furnished to or received by the Trustee pursuant to Section 12.01 hereof, a brief report dated as of such reporting date with respect to any of the following events which may have occurred during the 12 months immediately preceding the date of such report (but if no such event has occurred within such period no report need be transmitted):

 

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(1)                                   any change to its eligibility under Section 11.09 hereof and its qualifications under Section 11.08 hereof;

 

(2)                                   the creation of or any material change to a relationship specified in Section 310(b)(1) through Section 310(b)(10) of the Trust Indenture Act;

 

(3)                                   the character and amount of any advances (and if the Trustee elects so to state, the circumstances surrounding the making thereof) made by the Trustee (as such) which remain unpaid on the date of such report, and for the reimbursement of which it claims or may claim a lien or charge, prior to that of Securities of any series, on any property or funds held or collected by it as Trustee, except that the Trustee shall not be required (but may elect) to report such advances if such advances so remaining unpaid aggregate not more than 1/2 of 1% of the principal amount of the Securities of such series outstanding on the date of such report;

 

(4)                                   any change to the amount, interest rate and maturity date of all other indebtedness owing by the Company (or by any other obligor on the Securities) to the Trustee in its individual capacity, on the date of such report, with a brief description of any property held as collateral security therefor, except any indebtedness based upon a creditor relationship arising in any manner described in Section 11.13(b)(2), (3), (4) or (6);

 

(5)                                   any change to the property and funds, if any, physically in the possession of the Trustee as such on the date of such report;

 

(6)                                   any additional issue of Securities which the Trustee has not previously reported; and

 

(7)                                   any action taken by the Trustee in the performance of its duties hereunder which it has not previously reported and which in its opinion materially affects the Securities, except action in respect of a default, notice of which has been or is to be withheld by the Trustee in accordance with Section 11.02.

 

(b)                                  The Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, a brief report with respect to the character and amount of any advances (and if the Trustee elects so to state, the circumstance surrounding the making thereof) made by the Trustee (as such) since the date of the last report transmitted pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section (or if no such report has yet been so transmitted, since the date of execution of this instrument) for the reimbursement of which it claims or may claim a lien or charge, prior to that of the Securities of any series, on property or funds held or collected by it as Trustee, and which it has not previously reported pursuant to this subsection, except that the Trustee shall not be required (but may elect) to report such advances if such advances remaining unpaid at any time aggregate 10% or less of the principal amount of the Securities outstanding of such series at such time, such report to be transmitted within 90 days after such time.

 

(c)                                   A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange.

 

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SECTION 12.04  Reports by Company.

 

The Company shall

 

(a)                                   file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it will file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations;

 

(b)                                  file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and

 

(c)                                   transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraph (a) and (b) of this Section 12.04 as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission.

 

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates).

 

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ARTICLE XIII

Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance
or Other Transfer

 

SECTION 13.01  Company May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms.

 

The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other corporation, or convey or otherwise transfer, or lease, subject to the Lien of this Indenture, all of the Mortgaged Property as or substantially as an entirety to any Person, unless:

 

(a)                               such consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer or lease shall be on terms as shall fully preserve in all material respects the Lien and security of this Indenture and the rights and powers of the Trustee and the Holders hereunder;

 

(b)                              the corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or other transfer, or which leases, the Mortgaged Property as or substantially as an entirety shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any State or Territory thereof or the District of Columbia (such corporation being hereinafter sometimes called the “Successor Corporation” ) and shall execute and deliver to the Trustee an indenture supplemental hereto, in form recordable and reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, which:

 

(i)                                  in the case of a consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer, or in the case of a lease if the term thereof extends beyond the last Stated Maturity of the Securities then Outstanding, contains an assumption by the Successor Corporation of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on all the Securities then Outstanding and the performance and observance of every covenant and condition of this Indenture to be performed or observed by the Company, and

 

(ii)                               in the case of a consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer, contains a grant, conveyance, transfer and mortgage by the Successor Corporation, of the same tenor of the Granting Clauses herein,

 

(A)                           confirming the Lien of this Indenture on the Mortgaged Property (as constituted immediately prior to the time such transaction became effective) and subjecting to the Lien of this Indenture all property, real, personal and mixed, thereafter acquired by the Successor Corporation which shall constitute an improvement, extension or addition to the Mortgaged Property (as so constituted) or a renewal, replacement or substitution of or for any part thereof, and, at the election of the Successor Corporation,

 

(B)                             subjecting to the Lien of this Indenture such property, real, personal or mixed, in addition to the property described in subclause (A) above, then owned or thereafter acquired by the Successor Corporation as the Successor Corporation shall, in its sole discretion, specify or describe therein,

 

and the Lien confirmed or created by such grant, conveyance, transfer and mortgage shall have force, effect and standing similar to those which the Lien of this Indenture would have had if the

 

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Company had not been a party to such consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer and had itself, after the time such transaction became effective, purchased, constructed or otherwise acquired the property subject to such grant, conveyance, transfer and mortgage;

 

(c)                               in the case of a lease, such lease shall be made expressly subject to termination by the Company or by the Trustee at any time during the continuance of an Event of Default, and also by the purchaser of the property so leased at any sale thereof hereunder, whether such sale be made under the power of sale hereby conferred or pursuant to judicial proceedings; and

 

(d)                              the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each of which shall state that such consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer or lease, and such supplemental indenture, comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.

 

As used in this Article and in Section 8.09(d), the terms “improvement” , “extension” and “addition” shall be limited to (a) with respect to real property subject to the Lien of this Indenture, any item of personal property which has been so affixed or attached to such real property as to be regarded a part of such real property under applicable law and (b) with respect to personal property subject to the Lien of this Indenture, any improvement, extension or addition to such personal property which (i) is made to maintain, renew, repair or improve the function of such personal property and (ii) is physically installed in or affixed to such personal property.

 

SECTION 13.02  Successor Corporation Substituted.

 

Upon any consolidation or merger or any conveyance or other transfer, subject to the Lien of this Indenture, of all of the Mortgaged Property as or substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 13.01, the Successor Corporation shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every power and right of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Successor Corporation had been named as the “Company” herein.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing:

 

(a)                               all property of the Successor Corporation then subject to the Lien of this Indenture, of the character described in Section 1.03, shall constitute Property Additions;

 

(b)                              the Successor Corporation may execute and deliver to the Trustee, and thereupon the Trustee shall, subject to the provisions of Article IV, authenticate and deliver, Securities upon any basis provided in Article IV; and

 

(c)                               the Successor Corporation may, subject to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, cause Property Additions to be applied to any other Authorized Purpose.

 

All Securities so executed by the Successor Corporation, and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, shall in all respects be entitled to the benefit of the Lien of this Indenture equally and ratably with all Securities executed, authenticated and delivered prior to the time such consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer became effective.

 

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SECTION 13.03  Extent of Lien Hereof on Property of Successor Corporation.

 

Unless, in the case of a consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer contemplated by Section 13.01, the indenture supplemental hereto contemplated in clause (b)(ii) in Section 13.01, or any other indenture, contains a grant, conveyance, transfer and mortgage by the Successor Corporation as described in subclause (B) thereof, neither this Indenture nor such supplemental indenture shall become or be, or be required to become or be, a Lien upon any of the properties:

 

(a)                               owned by the Successor Corporation or any other party to such transaction (other than the Company) immediately prior to the time of effectiveness of such transaction or

 

(b)                              acquired by the Successor Corporation at or after the time of effectiveness of such transaction,

 

except, in either case, properties acquired from the Company in or as a result of such transaction and improvements, extensions and additions to such properties and renewals, replacements and substitutions of or for any part or parts thereof.

 

SECTION 13.04  Release of Company upon Conveyance or Other Transfer.

 

In the case of a conveyance or other transfer (other than a lease) of the Mortgaged Property to any Person or Persons as contemplated in Section 13.01, upon the satisfaction of all the conditions specified in Section 13.01, the Company (such term being used in this Section without giving effect to such transaction) shall be released and discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and on and under all Securities then Outstanding (unless the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an instrument in which it shall waive such release and discharge or any portion thereof) and, upon Company Order, the Trustee shall acknowledge in writing that the Company has been so released and discharged.

 

SECTION 13.05  Merger into Company; Extent of Lien Hereof.

 

(a)                               Nothing in this Indenture shall be deemed to prevent or restrict any consolidation or merger after the consummation of which the Company would be the surviving or resulting corporation or any conveyance or other transfer, or lease, subject to the Lien of this Indenture, of any part of the Mortgaged Property which does not constitute the entirety, or substantially the entirety, thereof.

 

(b)                              Unless, in the case of a consolidation or merger described in subsection (a) of this Section, an indenture supplemental hereto shall otherwise provide, this Indenture shall not become or be, or be required to become or be, a Lien upon any of the properties acquired by the Company in or as a result of such transaction or any improvements, extensions or additions to such properties or any renewals, replacements or substitutions of or for any part or parts thereof.

 

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ARTICLE XIV

Supplemental Indentures

 

SECTION 14.01  Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders.

 

Without the consent of any Holders, the Company and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

 

(a)                               to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities, all as provided in Article XIII; or

 

(b)                              to add one or more covenants of the Company or other provisions for the benefit of all Holders or for the benefit of the Holders of, or to remain in effect only so long as there shall be Outstanding, Securities of one or more specified series, or one or more specified Tranches thereof; or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or

 

(c)                               to correct or amplify the description of any property at any time subject to the Lien of this Indenture; or better to assure, convey and confirm unto the Trustee any property subject or required to be subjected to the Lien of this Indenture; or to subject to the Lien of this Indenture additional property (including property of Persons other than the Company); or

 

(d)                              to change or eliminate any provision of this Indenture or to add any new provision to this Indenture; provided, however, that if such change, elimination or addition shall adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or Tranche in any material respect, such change, elimination or addition shall become effective with respect to such series or Tranche only when no Security of such series or Tranche remains Outstanding; or

 

(e)                               to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series or Tranche as contemplated by Sections 2.01 and 3.01; or

 

(f)                                 to provide for the authentication and delivery of bearer Securities and coupons appertaining thereto representing interest, if any, thereon and for the procedures for the registration, exchange and replacement thereof and for the giving of notice to, and the solicitation of the vote or consent of, the holders thereof, and for any and all other matters incidental thereto; or

 

(g)                              to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee or by a co-trustee or separate trustee; or

 

(h)                              to provide for the procedures required to permit the Company to utilize, at its option, a non-certificated system of registration for all, or any series or Tranche of, the Securities; or

 

(i)                                  to change any place or places where (1) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, shall be

 

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payable, (2) all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for registration of transfer, (3) all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for exchange and (4) notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served; or

 

(j)                                  to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein; or to make any other additions to, deletions from or other changes to the provisions under this Indenture, provided that such additions, deletions and/or other changes shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or Tranche in any material respect; or

 

(k)                               to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to effect the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, or under any similar federal statute hereafter enacted, and to add to this Indenture such other provisions as may be expressly permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, excluding, however the provisions referred to in Section 316(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act as in effect at the date as of which this instrument was executed or any corresponding provision in any similar federal statute hereafter enacted.

 

SECTION 14.02  Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.

 

Subject to the provisions of Section 14.01, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series then Outstanding under this Indenture, considered as one class, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, this Indenture; provided, however, that if there shall be Securities of more than one series Outstanding hereunder and if a proposed supplemental indenture shall directly affect the rights of the Holders of Securities of one or more, but less than all, of such series, then the consent only of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series so directly affected, considered as one class, shall be required; and provided, further, that if the Securities of any series shall have been issued in more than one Tranche and if a proposed supplemental indenture shall directly affect the rights of the Holders of Securities of one or more, but less than all, of such Tranches, then the consent only of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all Tranches so directly affected, considered as one class, shall be required; and provided, further, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of each Holder of Outstanding Securities affected thereby:

 

(a)                               change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon (or the amount of any installment of interest thereon) or change the method of calculating such rate or reduce any premium payable thereon, or reduce the amount of the principal of any Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 10.02, or change the coin or currency (or other property), in which any Security or premium, if any, or interest, if any, thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the

 

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Maturity of any Security, without, in any such case, the consent of the Holder of such Security; or

 

(b)                              permit the creation of any Lien (not otherwise permitted hereby) ranking prior to the Lien of this Indenture with respect to all or substantially all of the Mortgaged Property, or (except by virtue of a supplemental indenture described in clause (j) in Section 14.01) terminate the Lien of this Indenture on all or substantially all of the Mortgaged Property or deprive the Holders of the benefit of the Lien of this Indenture; or

 

(c)                               reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the consent of the Holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of the Holders of which is required for any waiver of compliance with any provision of this Indenture or of any default hereunder and its consequences, or reduce the requirements of Section 15.04 for quorum or voting; or

 

(d)                              modify any of the provisions of this Section 14.02, Section 6.09 or Section 10.17 with respect to the Securities of any series or any Tranche thereof (except to increase the percentages in principal amount referred to in this Section or such other Sections or to provide that other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holders of all Securities of such series or Tranche); provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Section 14.01(g).

 

A supplemental indenture which (x) changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of the Holders of, or which is to remain in effect only so long as there shall be Outstanding, Securities of one or more specified series, or one or more Tranches thereof, or (y) modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series or Tranches with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series or Tranche.

 

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

 

SECTION 14.03  Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

 

In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 11.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture.  The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties, immunities or liabilities under this Indenture or otherwise.

 

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SECTION 14.04  Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

 

Upon the execution and delivery of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.  Any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article may restate this Indenture in its entirety, and, upon the execution and delivery thereof, any such restatement shall supersede this Indenture as theretofore in effect for all purposes.

 

SECTION 14.05  Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

 

Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture.  If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranche.

 

SECTION 14.06  Modification Without Supplemental Indenture.

 

To the extent, if any, that the terms of any particular series of Securities shall have been established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution or an Officer’s Certificate pursuant to a supplemental indenture or a Board Resolution as contemplated by Section 3.01, and not in a supplemental indenture, additions to, changes in or the elimination of any of such terms may be effected by means of a supplemental Board Resolution or a supplemental Officer’s Certificate, as the case may be, delivered to, and accepted by, the Trustee; provided, however, that such supplemental Board Resolution or supplemental Officer’s Certificate shall not be accepted by the Trustee or otherwise be effective unless all conditions set forth in this Indenture which would be required to be satisfied if such additions, changes or elimination were contained in a supplemental indenture shall have been appropriately satisfied.  Upon the acceptance thereof by the Trustee, any such supplemental Board Resolution or supplemental Officer’s Certificate shall be deemed to be a “supplemental indenture” for purposes of Section 14.04 and 14.05 and a “supplemental indenture”, “indenture supplemental” to this Indenture or “instrument” supplemental to this Indenture for purposes of Section 6.08.

 

ARTICLE XV

Meetings of Holders; Action Without Meeting

 

SECTION 15.01  Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.

 

A meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other

 

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action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series or Tranches.

 

SECTION 15.02  Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

 

(a)                               The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, for any purpose specified in Section 15.01, to be held at such time and (except as provided in subsection (b) of this Section) at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, as the Trustee shall determine, or, with the approval of the Company, at any other place.  Notice of every such meeting, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 1.09, not less than twenty-one (21) nor more than one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.

 

(b)                              The Trustee may be asked to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, by the Company or by the Holders of twenty-five percentum (25%) in aggregate principal amount of all of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, for any purpose specified in Section 15.01, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting.  If the Trustee shall have been asked by the Company to call such a meeting, the Company shall determine the time and place for such meeting and may call such meeting by giving notice thereof in the manner provided in subsection (a) of this Section, or shall direct the Trustee, in the name and at the expense of the Company, to give such notice.  If the Trustee shall have been asked to call such a meeting by Holders in accordance with this subsection (b), and the Trustee shall not have given the notice of such meeting within twenty-one (21) days after receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Holders of Securities of such series and Tranches, in the principal amount above specified, may determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or in such other place as shall be determined or approved by the Company, for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in subsection (a) of this Section.

 

(c)                               Any meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, shall be valid without notice if the Holders of all Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranches are present in person or by proxy and if representatives of the Company and the Trustee are present, or if notice is waived in writing before or after the meeting by the Holders of all Outstanding Securities of such series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, or by such of them as are not present at the meeting in person or by proxy, and by the Company and the Trustee.

 

SECTION 15.03  Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.

 

To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, a Person shall be (a) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranches or (b) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranches by such Holder or Holders.  The only Persons who shall be entitled to attend any

 

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meeting of Holders of Securities of any series or Tranche shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.

 

SECTION 15.04  Quorum; Action.

 

The Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to which a meeting shall have been called as hereinbefore provided, considered as one class, shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series and Tranches; provided, however, that if any action is to be taken at such meeting which this Indenture expressly provides may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, the Persons entitled to vote such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, shall constitute a quorum.  In the absence of a quorum within one hour of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series and Tranches, be dissolved.  In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for such period as may be determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting.  In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for such period as may be determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting.  Except as provided by Section 15.05(e), notice of the reconvening of any meeting adjourned for more than thirty (30) days shall be given as provided in Section 1.09 not less than ten (10) days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened.  Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches which shall constitute a quorum.

 

Except as limited by Section 14.02, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to which such meeting shall have been called, considered as one class; provided, however, that, except as so limited, any resolution with respect to any action which this Indenture expressly provides may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class.

 

Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to which such meeting shall have been held, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.

 

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SECTION 15.05  Attendance at Meetings; Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.

 

(a)                               Attendance at meetings of Holders of Securities may be in person or by proxy; and, to the extent permitted by law, any such proxy shall remain in effect and be binding upon any future Holder of the Securities with respect to which it was given unless and until specifically revoked by the Holder or future Holder (except as provided in Section 1.07(g)) of such Securities before being voted.

 

(b)                              Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities in regard to proof of the holding of such Securities and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate.  Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations and approved by the Company, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.07 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.07.  Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 1.07 or other proof.

 

(c)                               The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders as provided in Section 15.02(b), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series and Tranches calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman.  A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series and Tranches represented at the meeting, considered as one class.

 

(d)                              At any meeting each Holder or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each One Thousand Dollars ($1,000) principal amount of Outstanding Securities held or represented by such Holder; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding.  The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security or proxy.

 

(e)                               Any meeting duly called pursuant to Section 15.02 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series and Tranches represented at the meeting, considered as one class; and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

 

SECTION 15.06  Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

 

The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders or of their

 

119



 

representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities, of the series and Tranches with respect to which the meeting shall have been called, held or represented by them.  The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two (2) inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports of all votes cast at the meeting.  A record in duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to such record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that such notice was given as provided in Section 15.02 and, if applicable, Section 15.04.  Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting.  Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.

 

SECTION 15.07  Action Without Meeting.

 

In lieu of a vote of Holders at a meeting as hereinbefore contemplated in this Article, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action may be made, given or taken by Holders by one or more written instruments as provided in Section 1.06.

 

ARTICLE XVI

Immunity of Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers
and Directors

 

SECTION 16.01  Liability Solely Corporate.

 

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Securities, or any part thereof, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, or of the indebtedness represented thereby, or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement under this Indenture, against any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation (either directly or through the Company or a predecessor or successor corporation), whether by virtue of any constitutional provision, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly agreed and understood that this Indenture and all the Securities are solely corporate obligations and that no personal liability whatsoever shall attach to, or be incurred by, any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation, either directly or indirectly through the Company or any predecessor or successor corporation, because of the indebtedness hereby authorized or under or by reason of any of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities or to be implied herefrom or therefrom; and such personal liability, if any, is hereby expressly waived and released as a

 

120



 

condition of, and as part of the consideration for, the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, and the issuance of the Securities.

 


 

This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same Indenture.  Any such counterpart, as recorded or filed in any jurisdiction, may omit such portions of Exhibit A hereto as shall not describe or refer to properties located in such jurisdiction.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

Name:  Roxane Ellwanger

 

 

Title:  Assistant Vice President

 



 

STATE OF MICHIGAN

)

 

 

) ss.:

 

COUNTY OF                                   

)

 

 

On this          day of          2003, before me personally appeared                       , to me known to be                                of INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, one of the corporations that executed the within and foregoing instrument, and acknowledged said instrument to be the free and voluntary act and deed of said Corporation, for the uses and purposes therein mentioned, and on oath stated that he was authorized to execute said instrument and that the seal affixed, if any, is the corporate seal of said Corporation.

 

On the        day of             in the year        before me personally came                     to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he resides at                                                        ; that he is                                                        of INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, the corporation described in and which executed the above instrument; and that he signed his name thereto by authority of the board of directors of said corporation.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official seal the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

                                       , Notary Public

                                       ,County, Michigan

My Commission expires:

 

 

 



 

STATE OF ILLINOIS

)

 

 

) ss.:

 

COUNTY OF COOK

)

 

 

On the     day of             in the year 2003 before me, the undersigned, personally appeared Roxane Ellwanger, Assistant Vice President of BNY Midwest Trust Company, personally known to me or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the individual whose name is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that she executed the same in her capacity, and that by her signature on the instrument, the individual, or the person upon behalf of which the individual acted, executed the instrument.

 

 

 

 

Print Name: A. Hernandez

 

Notary Public in and for the State of Illinois

Commission expires: July 8, 2006

 

Drafted by:

Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP

1Chase Manhattan Plaza

New York, New York  10005

 

When recorded return to:

BNY Midwest Trust Company

2 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 1020

Chicago, Illinois  60630

Attention:  Corporate Trust Administration/Roxane Ellwanger

 



 

Exhibit A

 

REAL PROPERTY

 

State of Michigan

 

A-1



 

Schedule I

 

RECORDING INFORMATION

 

List of Recording Jurisdictions are:

 

Huron County

Lapeer County

Livingston County

Macomb County

Monroe County

Oakland County

St. Clair County

Sanilac County

Tuscola County

Washtenaw County

Wayne County

 

Michigan Secretary of State.

 


 



Exhibit 4.6

 

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY

 

TO

 

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY

 

Trustee

 


 

Dated as of July 15, 2003

 


 

Supplementing the First Mortgage and Deed of Trust

Dated as of July 15, 2003

 

THIS INSTRUMENT CONTAINS AFTER-ACQUIRED PROPERTY PROVISIONS

 

Establishing a series of Securities designated 4.45% First Mortgage Bonds, Series A

 

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE ONE DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

 

 

Section 101.    Definitions

 

 

 

ARTICLE TWO TITLE, FORM AND TERMS OF THE SERIES A BONDS

 

 

 

Section 201.    Title of the Series A Bonds

 

 

 

Section 202.    Form and Terms of the Series A Bonds

 

 

 

Section 203.    Execution and Authentication

 

 

 

Section 204.    Depositary for Global Securities

 

 

 

Section 205.    Place of Payment

 

 

 

Section 206.    Legends

 

 

 

Section 207.    Restrictions on Transfer and Exchange of Series A Bonds

 

 

 

Section 208.    Book-Entry Provisions for Restricted Global Securities and Regulation S Global Securities

 

 

 

Section 209.    Special Transfer Provisions

 

 

 

ARTICLE THREE  REDEMPTION

 

 

 

ARTICLE FOUR  MAINTENANCE AND RENEWAL

 

 

 

ARTICLE FIVE  REPORTS

 

 

 

ARTICLE SIX  NET EARNINGS CERTIFICATE

 

 

 

ARTICLE SEVEN  LIEN

 

 

 

ARTICLE EIGHT  MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

 

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FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of July 15, 2003, between International Transmission Company, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (herein called the “ Company ”), having its principal office at 1901 South Wagner, Ann Arbor, MI 48103 and BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Illinois, as Trustee (herein called the “ Trustee ”), the office of the Trustee at which on the date hereof its corporate trust business is principally administered being 2 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 1020, Chicago, Illinois 60630.

 

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

 

WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee a First Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated as of July 15, 2003 (the “ Original Indenture ”) providing for the issuance by the Company from time to time of its bonds, notes and other evidence of indebtedness to be issued in one or more series (in the Original Indenture and herein called the “ Securities ”) and to provide security for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities; and

 

WHEREAS, the Company, in the exercise of the power and authority conferred upon and reserved to it under the provisions of the Original Indenture and pursuant to appropriate resolutions of the Board of Directors, has duly determined to make, execute and deliver to the Trustee this First Supplemental Indenture (the “ First Supplemental Indenture ”) to the Original Indenture as permitted by Sections 2.01, 3.01, 4.01, 4.02 and 14.01 of the Original Indenture in order to establish the form or terms of, and to provide for the creation and issuance of, a series of Securities to be designated and in such initial aggregate principal amount as further set out in Section 202 hereof; and

 

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make the Securities of the First Series, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent and issued upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter and in the Original Indenture set forth against payment therefore the valid, binding and legal obligations of the Company and to make this First Supplemental Indenture a valid, binding and legal agreement of the Company, have been done;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITNESSETH that, in order to establish the terms of a series of Securities, and for and in consideration of the premises and of the covenants contained in the Original Indenture and in this First Supplemental Indenture and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, it is mutually covenanted and agreed as follows:

 

ARTICLE ONE

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

Section 101 .            Definitions .  Each capitalized term that is used herein and is defined in the Original Indenture shall have the meaning specified in the Original Indenture unless such term is otherwise defined herein.

 



 

Adjusted Treasury Rate ” means, with respect to any Redemption Date, the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue, calculated using a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for such Redemption Date, plus 0.15%.

 

Agent Member ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 208(a) hereof.

 

Comparable Treasury Issue ” means the United States Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment Banker as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Series A Bonds to be redeemed that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of such Series A Bonds.

 

Comparable Treasury Price ” means, with respect to any Redemption Date, (i) the average of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) on the third business day preceding such Redemption Date, as set forth in the daily statistical release (or any successor release) published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and designated “Composite 3:30 p.m. Quotations for U.S. Government Securities,” or (ii) if such release (or any successor release) is not published or does not contain such prices on such business day, (A) the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such Redemption Date, after excluding the highest and lowest such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (B) if the Trustee obtains fewer than three such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations.

 

Definitive Securities ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 202(d) hereof.

 

Depositary ” means DTC, together with any Person succeeding thereto by merger, consolidation or acquisition of all or substantially all of its assets, including substantially all of its securities payment and transfer operations.

 

Distribution Compliance Period ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 202(c) hereof.

 

DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation, having a principal office at 55 Water Street, New York, New York 10041-0099.

 

Global Securities ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 202(c) hereof.

 

Indenture ” means the Original Indenture, as supplemented by this First Supplemental Indenture.

 

Independent Investment Banker ” means one of the Reference Treasury Dealers appointed by the Trustee after consultation with the Company.

 

Initial Purchasers ” means Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and CIBC World Markets Corp.

 

2



 

Institutional Accredited Investor ” means an institutional “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) and (7) under the Securities Act.

 

Issue Date ” means July 16, 2003, the date on which the Series A Bonds are originally issued under this First Supplemental Indenture.

 

Non-U.S. Person ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation S.

 

Permanent Regulation S Global Security ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 202(c) hereof.

 

QIB ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 202(d) hereof.

 

Reference Treasury Dealer ” means each of Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, and their respective successors; provided, however, that if any of the foregoing is not a primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York City (a “ Primary Treasury Dealer ”), the Company will appoint another Primary Treasury Dealer as a substitute.

 

Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations ” means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any Redemption Date, the average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m. on the third business day next preceding such Redemption Date.

 

Regulation S ” means Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Regulation S Definitive Security ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 202(d) hereof.

 

Regulation S Global Security ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 202(c) hereof.

 

Regulation S Securities ” means Series A Bonds offered and sold as part of their initial distribution to persons outside the United States in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act.

 

Restricted Definitive Securities ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 202(d) hereof.

 

Restricted Global Security ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 202(b) hereof.

 

Restricted Legend ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 206(a) hereof.

 

Restricted Securities ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 206(a) hereof.

 

Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.

 

3



 

Rule 144A Definitive Securities ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 202(d) hereof.

 

Securities Act ” means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Series A Bonds ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 201 hereof.

 

Significant Subsidiary means any Subsidiary of the Company that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation is in effect on the Issue Date.

 

Temporary Regulation S Global Security ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 202(c) hereof.

 

ARTICLE TWO

TITLE, FORM AND TERMS OF THE SERIES A BONDS

 

Section 201.            Title of the Series A Bonds .  This First Supplemental Indenture hereby creates a series of Securities designated as the “4.45% First Mortgage Bonds, Series A, due July 15, 2013” of the Company (the “ Series A Bonds ”).

 

Section 202.            Form and Terms of the Series A Bonds .  For purposes of the Original Indenture, the Series A Bonds shall constitute a single series of Securities and may be issued in an unlimited principal aggregate amount, although the initial issuance of the Series A Bonds shall be in the principal amount of $185,000,000.  In accordance with Sections 2.01 and 3.01 of the Original Indenture, this First Supplemental Indenture hereby provides that the Series A Bonds (x) shall be payable in such amounts and in the manner as set forth therein (the form of which is substantially as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto) and in the Original Indenture at the rates specified in the Series A Bonds, (y) and shall have the form and such other terms as set forth in this First Supplemental Indenture, the Series A Bonds and the Original Indenture (except to the extent specifically provided for in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Series A Bonds).

 

(a)  The Series A Bonds issued in transactions exempt from registration under the Securities Act shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.  The Series A Bonds may have such notations, legends or endorsements approved as to form by the Company and required, as applicable, by law, stock exchange or depository rule, agreements to which the Company is subject and/or usage.  The terms of the Series A Bonds set forth in Exhibit A are herein incorporated by reference and are part of the terms of this First Supplemental Indenture.

 

(b)  The Series A Bonds offered and sold in reliance on Rule 144A shall be issued, and will only be available, in the form of one or more Global Securities substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto with such applicable legends as are provided for in Section 206 (each, a “ Restricted Global Security ”) duly executed by the Company and duly authenticated by the Trustee as herein provided.  The Restricted Global Security shall be in definitive, fully registered form without coupons and be registered in the name of DTC and deposited with BNY Midwest Trust Company, at its corporate trust office, as custodian for DTC.  The aggregate principal

 

4



 

amount of any Restricted Global Security may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as provided in Section 209 hereof, which adjustments shall be conclusive as to the aggregate principal amount of any such Global Security.

 

(c)  The Series A Bonds offered and sold outside the United States in reliance on Regulation S shall be issued, and will only be available, initially in the form of one or more temporary global Securities substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto with such applicable legends as are provided for in Sections 206 and 208 (the “ Temporary Regulation S Global Security ”) duly executed by the Company and duly authenticated by the Trustee as herein provided.  Beneficial ownership interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Security shall not be exchangeable for interests in the Restricted Global Security, the permanent Regulation S Global Securities substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (each, a “ Permanent Regulation S Global Security ”) duly executed by the Company and duly authenticated by the Trustee as herein provided or a Definitive Security prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance period and then only upon certification in accordance with Rule 903 under the Securities Act, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, to the effect that beneficial ownership interests in such Temporary Regulation S Global Security are owned either by Non-U.S. Persons or U.S. Persons who purchased such interests in a transaction that did not require registration under the Securities Act.  The Temporary Regulation S Global Security and the Permanent Regulation S Global Security are collectively referred to herein as the “ Regulation S Global Security. ”  The Regulation S Global Securities shall be in definitive, fully registered form without coupons and be registered in the name of DTC and deposited with BNY Midwest Trust Company, at its corporate trust office, as custodian for DTC, for credit initially and during the Distribution Compliance Period to the respective accounts of beneficial owners of such Series A Bonds (or to such other accounts as they may direct) at Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, Brussels office, as operator of Euroclear or Clearstream.  As used herein, the term “ Distribution Compliance Period ,” with respect to the Regulation S Global Securities offered and sold in reliance on Regulation S, means the period of 40 consecutive days beginning on and including the later of (i) the day on which the Series A Bonds are first offered to persons other than distributors (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on Regulation S and (ii) the Issue Date.  The aggregate principal amount of any Regulation S Global Security may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as provided in Section 209 hereof, which adjustments shall be conclusive as to the aggregate principal amount of any such Global Security.  The Restricted Global Security and Regulation S Global Security are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ Global Securities .”

 

(d)  Series A Bonds offered and sold to any Institutional Accredited Investor that is not a qualified institutional buyer as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act (“ QIB ”) in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act (and other than as described in Section 202(c)) shall be issued substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto in definitive, fully registered form without coupons with such applicable legends as are provided for in Section 206 (the “ Restricted Definitive Securities ”) duly executed by the Company and duly authenticated by the Trustee as herein provided.  Series A Bonds issued pursuant to Section 208(c) in exchange for interests in a Regulation S Global Security shall be issued in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons (the “ Regulation S Definitive Securities ”).  Series A Bonds issued pursuant to Section 208(c) in exchange for interests in a Restricted Global Security or a

 

5



 

Regulation S Global Security shall be issued in the form of definitive Global Securities (the “ Rule 144A Definitive Securities ”).  The Restricted Definitive Securities, the Rule 144A Definitive Securities and the Regulation S Definitive Securities are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ Definitive Securities .”

 

Section 203.            Execution and Authentication .  The Trustee, upon a Company Order and pursuant to the terms of the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture, shall authenticate and deliver Series A Bonds for original issue in an initial aggregate principal amount of $185,000,000.  Such Company Order shall specify the amount of the Series A Bonds to be authenticated, the date on which the original issue of Series A Bonds is to be authenticated and the aggregate principal amount of Series A Bonds outstanding on the date of authentication.  All of the Series A Bonds issued under the Indenture shall be treated as a single series for all purposes under the Indenture, including, without limitation, waivers, amendments, and offers to purchase.

 

Section 204.            Depositary for Global Securities .  The Depositary for the Series A Bonds shall be DTC.

 

Section 205.            Place of Payment .  The Place of Payment in respect of the Series A Bonds will be at the principal office or agency of the Company in The City of New York, State of New York or at the office or agency of the Trustee in The City of New York, State of New York which, at the date hereof, is located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286.

 

Section 206.            Legends .

 

(a)            All Series A Bonds issued pursuant to this First Supplemental Indenture shall be “ Restricted Securities ” and shall bear a legend to the following effect (the “ Restricted Legend ”) except as permitted by the following paragraph (b), as appropriate:

 

“THIS SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM.  EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS SECURITY MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) IN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (II) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES

 

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ACT, (III) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR (IV) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (IV) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.”

 

Each Restricted Definitive Security shall bear the following legend on the face thereof:

 

“IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.”

 

Each Temporary Regulation S Global Security shall bear the following legend on the face thereof:

 

“EXCEPT AS SET FORTH BELOW, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY WILL NOT BE EXCHANGEABLE FOR INTERESTS IN THE PERMANENT REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY OR ANY OTHER SECURITY REPRESENTING AN INTEREST IN THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN A LEGEND CONTAINING RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER, UNTIL THE EXPIRATION OF THE “40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 903(B)(2) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THEN ONLY UPON CERTIFICATION IN FORM REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE TRUSTEE THAT SUCH BENEFICIAL INTERESTS ARE OWNED EITHER BY NON-U.S. PERSONS OR U.S. PERSONS WHO PURCHASED SUCH INTERESTS IN A TRANSACTION THAT DID NOT REQUIRE REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.  DURING SUCH 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY MAY ONLY BE SOLD, PLEDGED OR TRANSFERRED THROUGH EUROCLEAR SYSTEM OR CLEARSTREAM BANKING, S.A. AND ONLY (1) TO THE COMPANY, (2) WITHIN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (3) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN A TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (4) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (1) THROUGH (4) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.  HOLDERS OF INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATIONS S GLOBAL SECURITY WILL

 

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NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO ABOVE, IF THEN APPLICABLE.

 

BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE EXCHANGED FOR INTERESTS IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL SECURITY ONLY IF (1) SUCH EXCHANGE OCCURS IN CONNECTION WITH A TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A, AND (2) THE TRANSFEROR OF THE TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT THE REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY IS BEING TRANSFERRED (A) TO A PERSON WHO THE TRANSFEROR REASONABLY BELIEVES TO BE A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A, (B) TO A PERSON WHO IS PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A AND (C) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF THE STATES OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.

 

BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A PERSON WHO TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN THE REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY, WHETHER BEFORE OR AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, ONLY IF THE TRANSFEROR FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT IF SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR 904 OF REGULATION S OR RULE 144 (IF AVAILABLE) AND THAT, IF SUCH TRANSFER OCCURS PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, THE INTEREST TRANSFERRED WILL BE HELD IMMEDIATELY THEREAFTER THROUGH EUROCLEAR SYSTEM OR CLEARSTREAM BANKING, S.A.”

 

(b)            Upon any sale or transfer of a Restricted Security pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, the Depositary shall, subject to approval by the Company and the provisions of Section 3.05 of the Original Indenture, permit the Holder thereof to request the issuance of a Series A Bond that does not bear one or more of the legends set forth above and rescind any restrictions on the transfer of such Restricted Security, if the sale or exchange was made in reliance on Rule 144 and the Holder certifies to that effect in writing to the Depositary.

 

Section 207.            Restrictions on Transfer and Exchange of Series A Bonds .

 

All Series A Bonds issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Series A Bonds shall be valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same interest therein, and entitled to the same benefits under the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture, as the Series A Bonds surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

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A Holder may transfer a Series A Bond, or request that a Series A Bond be exchanged for Series A Bonds in authorized denominations and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Series A Bond surrendered for exchange of other authorized denominations, by surrender of such Series A Bonds to the Trustee with the form of transfer notice thereon duly completed and executed, and otherwise complying with the terms of the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture, including providing evidence of compliance with any restrictions on transfer, in form satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee and the Security Registrar.  No such transfer shall be effected until, and such transferee shall succeed to the rights of a Holder only upon, final acceptance and registration of the transfer by the Security Registrar in the Security Register.  Prior to the registration of any transfer of a Series A Bond by a Holder as provided herein, the Company, the Security Registrar, the Paying Agent and the Trustee shall deem and treat the person in whose name the Series A Bond is registered on the Security Register as the absolute owner and holder thereof for the purpose of receiving payment of all amounts payable with respect to such Series A Bond and for all other purposes, and none of the Company, the Security Registrar, the Paying Agent or the Trustee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.  Furthermore, DTC shall, by acceptance of a Global Security, agree that transfers of beneficial interests in such Global Security may be effected only through a book-entry system maintained by DTC (or its agent) and that ownership of a beneficial interest in the Global Security shall be required to be reflected in a book-entry.  When Series A Bonds are presented to the Security Registrar with a request to register the transfer thereof or to exchange them for other authorized denominations of a Series A Bond in a principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Series A Bonds surrendered for exchange, the Security Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its requirements for such transactions are met.

 

To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges in accordance with the terms, conditions and restrictions hereof, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate, Series A Bonds at the Security Registrar’s request.  No service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of Series A Bonds, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Series A Bonds.  All Series A Bonds surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be cancelled by the Trustee in accordance with its then customary procedures.

 

Section 208.            Book-Entry Provisions for Restricted Global Securities and Regulation S Global Securities .

 

(a)            Members of, or participants in, DTC (“ Agent Members ”) shall have no rights under the Original Indenture, this First Supplemental Indenture and the Series A Bonds with respect to any Global Security held on their behalf by DTC, or BNY Midwest Trust Company as its custodian, and DTC may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Trustee as the absolute owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by DTC or shall impair, as between DTC and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of any Global Security.  Upon the issuance of any

 

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Global Security, the Security Registrar or its duly appointed agent shall record DTC as the registered holder of such Global Security.

 

(b)            Transfers of any Global Security shall be limited to transfers of such Restricted Global Security or Regulation S Global Security in whole, but not in part, to DTC.  Each Global Security shall bear the following legend:

 

“UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON MADE TO CEDE & CO.), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.  TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.”

 

Beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Security and any Regulation S Global Security may be transferred in accordance with the rules and procedures of DTC and the provisions of Section 209.

 

(c)            Beneficial interests in a Restricted Global Security or a Regulation S Global Security shall be delivered to all beneficial owners thereof in the form of Rule 144A Definitive Securities or Regulation S Definitive Securities, as the case may be, if (i) DTC notifies the Trustee that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for such Restricted Global Security or Regulation S Global Security, as the case may be, and a successor depositary is not appointed by the Trustee within 90 days of such notice, and (ii) after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security with a principal amount aggregating not less than a majority of the outstanding principal amount of the Global Security advise the Trustee, the Company and DTC through Agent Members in writing that the continuation of a book-entry system through DTC or its successor is no longer in their best interests.

 

(d)            Any beneficial interest in one of the Global Securities that is transferred to a Person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in another Global Security will, upon such transfer, cease to be an interest in such Global Security and become an interest in the other Global Security and, accordingly, will thereafter be subject to all transfer restrictions, if any, and other procedures applicable to beneficial interests in such other Global Security for as long as it remains such an interest.

 

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(e)            In connection with the transfer of an entire Restricted Global Security or an entire Regulation S Global Security to the beneficial owners thereof pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section 208, such Restricted Global Security or Regulation S Global Security, as the case may be, shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate, to each beneficial owner identified by DTC in exchange for its beneficial interest in such Restricted Global Security or Regulation S Global Security, as the case may be, an equal aggregate principal amount of Rule 144A Definitive Securities or Regulation S Definitive Securities, as the case may be, of authorized denominations.  None of the Company, the Security Registrar, the Paying Agent or the Trustee shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such registration instructions.  Upon the issuance of Rule 144A Definitive Securities or Regulation S Definitive Securities, as the case may be, the Company and the Trustee shall recognize the Person in whose name the Rule 144A Definitive Securities or Regulation S Definitive Securities, as the case may be, are registered in the Security Register as Holders hereunder.

 

(f)             Any Rule 144A Definitive Securities or Regulation S Definitive Securities, as the case may be, delivered in exchange for an interest in the Restricted Global Security pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section 208 shall, except as otherwise provided by paragraph (e) of Section 209, bear the Restricted Legend.

 

(g)            Prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, any Regulation S Definitive Security delivered in exchange for an interest in a Regulation S Global Security pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section 208 shall bear the Restricted Legend.

 

(h)            The registered holder of any Restricted Global Security or Regulation S Global Security may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under the Original Indenture or this First Supplemental Indenture or the Series A Bonds.

 

(i)             Neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be liable if the Trustee or the Company is unable to locate a qualified successor clearing agency.

 

Section 209.            Special Transfer Provisions .

 

The following provisions shall also apply to the Series A Bonds:

 

(a)            Transfers to Non-QIB Institutional Accredited Investors .  The following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed transfer of a Series A Bond to any Institutional Accredited Investor that is neither a QIB nor a Non-U.S. Person:

 

(i)             The Security Registrar shall register the transfer of any Series A Bond, whether or not bearing the Restricted Legend, only if (x) the requested transfer is at least two years after the later of the (A) Issue Date and (B) the last date on which such Series A Bond was held by the Company or any affiliate of the Company or (y) the proposed transferor is an Initial Purchaser who is transferring Series A Bonds purchased under the purchase agreement therefor and the proposed transferee has delivered to the

 

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Security Registrar a letter substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto and the aggregate principal amount of the Series A Bonds being transferred is at least $100,000.  Except as provided in the foregoing sentence, the Registrar shall not register the transfer of any Series A Bond to any Institutional Accredited Investor that is neither a QIB nor a Non-U.S. Person.

 

(ii)            If the proposed transferor is an Agent Member holding a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security, upon receipt by the Security Registrar of (x) the documents, if any, required by paragraph (i) and (y) instructions given in accordance with DTC’s and the Security Registrar’s procedures, the Security Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date of the transfer and a decrease in the principal amount of such Restricted Global Security in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in such Restricted Global Security to be transferred, and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the transferor or at its direction, one or more Restricted Definitive Securities of like tenor and amount.

 

(b)            Transfers to QIBs .  The following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed transfer of a Series A Bond to a QIB (excluding Non-U.S. Persons):

 

(i)             If the Series A Bond to be transferred consists of a Restricted Definitive Security, or of an interest in any Regulation S Global Security during the Distribution Compliance Period, the Security Registrar shall register the transfer if such transfer is being made by a proposed transferor who has checked the box provided for on the form of Series A Bond stating, or has otherwise advised the Company, the Trustee and the Security Registrar in writing, that the sale has been made in compliance with the provisions of Rule 144A to a transferee who has signed the certification provided for on the form of Series A Bond stating, or has otherwise advised the Company, the Trustee and the Security Registrar in writing, that it is purchasing the Series A Bond for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it, or the Person on whose behalf it is acting with respect to any such account, is a QIB within the meaning of Rule 144A, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as it has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon its foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.

 

(ii)            Upon receipt by the Security Registrar of the documents required by clause (i) above and instructions given in accordance with DTC’s and the Security Registrar’s procedures therefor, the Security Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date of such transfer and an increase in the principal amount of a Restricted Global Security in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Restricted Definitive Securities or interests in such Regulation S Global Security, as the case may be, being transferred, and the Trustee shall cancel such Definitive Securities or decrease the amount of such Regulation S Global Security so transferred.

 

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(c)            Transfers of Interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Security, the Permanent Regulation S Global Security or the Regulation S Definitive Securities .

 

(i)             After the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, the Security Registrar shall register any transfer of interests in any Regulation S Global Security or Regulation S Definitive Security without requiring any additional certification.

 

(ii)            Until the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Security may only be sold, pledged or transferred through Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, Brussels Office, as operator of the Euroclear System (“ Euroclear ”) or Clearstream Luxembourg, a société anonyme (“ Clearstream ”) (as indirect participants in the Depositary) or Agent Members acting for and on behalf of Euroclear and Clearstream only (x) for interests in a Permanent Regulation S Global Security and then only upon certification in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee that interests in such Temporary Regulation S Global Security are owned by either Non-U.S. Persons or U.S. Persons who purchased such interests in a transaction that did not require registration under the Securities Act or (y) for interests in the Restricted Global Security if the transferor first delivers to the Trustee a written transfer notice to the effect that the Series A Bonds are being transferred to a person (A) who the transferor reasonably believes to be a QIB; (B) purchasing for its own account or the account of a QIB in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A; and (C) in accordance with all applicable securities laws of the states of the United States and other jurisdictions.

 

(d)            Transfers to Non-U.S. Persons at Any Time .  The following provisions shall apply with respect to any registration of any transfer of a Series A Bond to a Non-U.S. Person:

 

(i)             Prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, the Security Registrar shall register any proposed transfer of a Series A Bond to a Non-U.S. Person upon receipt of a certificate substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit B hereto from the proposed transferor.

 

(ii)            After the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, the Security Registrar shall register any proposed transfer to any Non-U.S. Person if the Series A Bond to be transferred is a Restricted Definitive Security or an interest in a Restricted Global Security, upon receipt of a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B from the proposed transferor.  The Security Registrar shall promptly send a copy of such certificate to the Company.

 

(iii)           Upon receipt by the Security Registrar of (x) the documents, if any, required by clause (ii) and (y) instructions in accordance with DTC’s and the Security Registrar’s procedures, the Security Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date of such transfer and a decrease in the principal amount of such Restricted Global Security in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in such Restricted Global Security to be transferred, and, upon receipt by the Security Registrar of instructions given in accordance with DTC’s and the Security Registrar’s procedures, the Security Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the

 

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principal amount of the Regulation S Global Security in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Restricted Definitive Security or the Restricted Global Security, as the case may be, to be transferred, and the Trustee shall cancel the Definitive Security, if any, so transferred or decrease the amount of such Restricted Global Security.

 

(e)            Restricted Legend .  Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Series A Bonds not bearing the Restricted Legend, the Security Registrar shall deliver Series A Bonds that do not bear the Restricted Legend.  Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Series A Bonds bearing the Restricted Legend, the Security Registrar shall deliver only Series A Bonds that bear the Restricted Legend unless either (i) the circumstances contemplated by paragraph (d)(ii) of this Section 209 exist or (ii) there is delivered to the Security Registrar an opinion of counsel to the effect that neither such legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required in order to maintain compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act.

 

(f)             General .  By acceptance of any Series A Bond bearing the Restricted Legend, each Holder of such Series A Bond acknowledges the restrictions on transfer of such Series A Bond set forth in such Restricted Legend and otherwise in this First Supplemental Indenture and agrees that it will transfer such Series A Bond only as provided in such Restricted Legend and otherwise in this First Supplemental Indenture.  In connection with any transfer of Series A Bonds, each Holder agrees by its acceptance of the Series A Bonds to furnish the Security Registrar or the Trustee such certifications, legal opinions or other information as either of them may reasonably require to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Article Two; provided that the Security Registrar shall not be required to determine the sufficiency of any such certifications, legal opinions or other information.

 

Until such time as no Series A Bonds remain Outstanding, the Security Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to Section 208 or this Section 209.  The Trustee, if not the Security Registrar at such time, shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable written notice to the Security Registrar.

 

The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this First Supplemental Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Series A Bonds (including any transfers between or among Agent Members or beneficial owners of interests in any Global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when required by the terms of, this First Supplemental Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the requirements hereof.

 

Until definitive Series A Bonds are ready for delivery, the Company may use temporary Series A Bonds.  Temporary Series A Bonds shall be substantially in the form of definitive Series A Bonds but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary

 

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Series A Bonds.  Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall deliver definitive Series A Bonds in exchange for temporary Series A Bonds.

 

The Company may issue some or all of the Securities in temporary or permanent global form.  The Company may issue a Global Security only to the Depositary.  A Depositary may transfer a Global Security only to its nominee or to a successor Depository.  A Global Security shall represent the amount of Series A Bonds specified in the Global Security.  A Global Security may have variations that the Depositary requires or that the Company considers appropriate for such a security.

 

Beneficial owners of part or all of a Global Security are subject to the rules of the Depository as in effect from time to time.

 

The Company, the Trustee and their agents shall not be responsible for any acts or omissions of a Depositary, for any Depository records of beneficial ownership interests or for any transactions between or among the Depositary, Agent Members and beneficial owners.

 

The Company at any time may deliver Series A Bonds to the Trustee for cancellation.  The Paying Agent, if not the Trustee, shall forward to the Trustee any Series A Bonds surrendered to them for payment or conversion.  The Trustee shall cancel all Series A Bonds surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation and shall dispose of cancelled Series A Bonds according to its then customary practices.  The Company may not issue new Series A Bonds to replace Series A Bonds that it has paid or which have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

 

ARTICLE THREE

REDEMPTION

 

The Series A Bonds may be redeemed, in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Original Indenture, on not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice prior to the Redemption Date to the Holders, given as provided in the Original Indenture, as a whole or in part, at any time at the option of the Company, at a Redemption Price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the Series A Bonds being redeemed and (ii) as determined by an Independent Investment Banker, the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued as of the Redemption Date) discounted to the Redemption Date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Adjusted Treasury Rate, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but excluding, the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest on the Series A Bonds that are due and payable on an interest payment date falling on or prior to the relevant Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Series A Bonds registered as such at the close of business on the relevant record date according to the terms and provisions of the Original Indenture.

 

In the event of a partial redemption of the Series A Bonds, the Company will issue new Series A Bonds for the unredeemed portion in the name of each Holder of the partially redeemed Series A Bonds.

 

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If less than all of the Series A Bonds are to be redeemed, the Series A Bonds will be redeemed by lot, pro rata by the Trustee or by such method of selection as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may, in any case, provide for the selection for redemption of Series A Bonds and portions of Series A Bonds in amounts of $1,000 or any integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.

 

Unless the Company defaults in payment of the Redemption Price, the portion of Series A Bonds called for redemption will no longer accrue interest on and after the Redemption Date.

 

ARTICLE FOUR

MAINTENANCE AND RENEWAL

 

(a)            The Company covenants and agrees that, so long as any of the Series A Bonds are Outstanding, the Company will expend during each calendar year, and certify to the Trustee in an Officer’s Certificate, an amount not less than 2.00% of the average amount of depreciable property of the Company at the beginning and at the end of such calendar year for one or more of the following purposes:

 

(i)             capital expenditures for the maintenance and repair of the utility properties of the Company subject to the Lien of the Original Indenture;

 

(ii)            the construction or acquisition of Property Additions on which the Original Indenture is a first Lien, subject only to Permitted Liens and Prepaid Liens; or

 

(iii)           the retirement, through purchase, payment or redemption, of Securities issued under and secured by the Indenture (including any future supplemental indenture pursuant to the Original Indenture).

 

(b)            The term “amount of depreciable property” shall mean as of any date the amount of Property Additions included at such date on the books of the Company which is depreciable, as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.  The average of the amount of depreciable property shall mean the arithmetical average of the amount of depreciable property at the beginning, and the amount thereof at the end, of such calendar year.  Partial years shall be prorated.

 

If, in any calendar year, the required expenditures for the foregoing purposes are not made, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee on or before the first day of February next succeeding the close of such calendar year a sum in cash to the extent of any deficiency, after deducting (subject to the terms of the Indenture) any eligible credit for unused excess expenditures previously made for such purposes.  Such cash may be applied to the redemption at the applicable Redemption Price, or to the repurchase, of Securities, or may be withdrawn to the extent of 100% of Property Additions.

 

(c)            Excess expenditures in any calendar year may be used to comply with the requirements of any subsequent year or years and Property Additions may be certified to comply with the provisions of clause (b) above; provided, that Property Additions so used, and Securities

 

16



 

retired through expenditures so used, cannot be used for other purposes under this First Supplemental Indenture; provided, further that, (i) no Retired Securities or expenditures for Funded Property which shall have been made the basis for authentication of Securities or the release of Mortgaged Property or the withdrawal of deposited cash or Securities or any other amounts under any other provision of the Indenture, or which shall have been made out of any insurance moneys or moneys received from the condemnation, sale or other disposition of any of the Company’s property subject to the Lien of the Indenture, or which shall have previously been used or applied or certified to the Trustee to comply with this Article Four or any other provision of the Indenture and (ii) no retirement of Securities which shall have been made with moneys applied to such purpose pursuant to any provision of this Article Four or of Section 4.04 or 8.06 of the Original Indenture, shall be certified or used or applied for the purpose of complying with this Article or withdrawing any moneys paid to the Trustee pursuant to this Article.  This Article shall not require the annual retirement by the Company of any specific amount of Outstanding Securities.

 

(d)            So long as any of the Series A Bonds are Outstanding, on or before the first day of February of each year beginning February 1, 2004, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate showing in reasonable detail:  (1) the Company’s expenditures pursuant to each of subclauses (a)(i), (a)(ii) and (a)(iii) above, or otherwise deposited with the Trustee pursuant to this Article, (2) any eligible credit for excess expenditures from prior periods and the extent to which the Company elects to have such excess applied to the period next preceding delivery of such Officer’s Certificate, and (3) the amount of cash the Company is depositing with the Trustee concurrently with the delivery of such Officer’s Certificate to comply with the requirements of this Article Four.  Such Officer’s Certificate shall also state that it complies with the requirements of this Article Four.

 

(e)            At the option of the Company, any moneys paid to and held by the Trustee under the provisions of subclause (b) of this Section shall, upon the written request of the Company pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate, (1) be applied by the Trustee to the purchase in the open market of Securities of any series, at not exceeding the then applicable Redemption Price, if any, at which Securities of said series may then be redeemed or (2) be paid to or upon the order of the Company to the extent of (i) the principal amount of Securities of said series purchased or paid by the Company and delivered to the Trustee, cancelled or for cancellation and (ii) the accrued interest and the premium, if any, theretofore paid to the Trustee, as hereinabove provided, on such principal amount of Securities.  The Company hereby covenants and agrees that it will pay to the Trustee from time to time in cash such additional sums, if any, as shall be paid or required to be paid by the Trustee as or for accrued interest and premium, if any, in respect of any Securities purchased or redeemed pursuant to the provisions of this Section.

 

(f)             Any and all Securities, the retirement (through payment or purchase) of which shall be certified to the Trustee in compliance with the provisions of this Article, shall be delivered to the Trustee at or before the time the same shall be so certified and shall thereupon be cancelled and destroyed by the Trustee, unless theretofore cancelled and destroyed.  All other Securities received by the Trustee pursuant to any provision of this Article shall thereupon be cancelled and destroyed by the Trustee.

 

17



 

ARTICLE FIVE

REPORTS

 

In addition to the reports the Company must provide pursuant to the Original Indenture, the Company hereby covenants and agrees that:

 

(a)            whether or not required by the Commission, so long as any Series A Bonds are outstanding, the Company shall mail to the Trustee and the Holders, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and regulations all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the Commission on Forms 10-Q and 10-K if the Company were required to file such Forms, including a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and, with respect to the annual information only, a report on the annual financial statements by the Company’s certified independent accountants; provided, that with respect to the fiscal quarter of the Company ending June 30, 2003, the Company will not be required to provide such quarterly information until September 30, 2003;

 

(b)            whether or not required by the Commission, so long as any Series A Bonds are outstanding, the Company shall mail to the Trustee and the Holders, within 5 calendar days of the occurrence thereof, an Officers’ Certificate providing notice of any of the following events, including in reasonable detail a summary of such event or events and the Company’s plans in respect thereof, if any:

 

(1)            any change of control of the Company, including the name of the Person(s) acquiring control, the amount and source of the consideration used, the basis of the control, the date and description of the transaction resulting in the change of control, the percentage of beneficial ownership of voting securities of the Company owned by the Person gaining control, the identity of the Person from whom control was assumed and the effect of such change of control, if any, on any material agreements or arrangements of the Company;

 

(2)            any acquisition or disposition of any significant assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, whether in one transaction or a series of related transactions;

 

(3)            any bankruptcy or receivership of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company;

 

(4)            any change in the Company’s or any of its Significant Subsidiaries’ auditors;

 

(5)            any resignation of any director of the Company;

 

(6)            any change in the fiscal year of the Company; and

 

(7)            information with respect to the Company’s results of operations, financial condition or prospects which, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, would be material to a Holder;

 

18



 

provided, that at such time as the Company is required to file reports on Form 8-K, the Company shall mail to the Trustee and the Holders, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and regulations the information required in current reports on Form 8-K that are required to be filed with the Commission in lieu of the information preceding this proviso of this clause (b);

 

(c)            following the filing of any information with the Commission, the Company shall make such information available to prospective investors in any Series A Bonds upon their request; and

 

(d)            furnish to the Holders and to prospective investors in the Series A Bonds, upon the request of such Holders, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act so long as the Series A Bonds are not freely transferable under the Securities Act.

 

At the request of the Company, the Trustee shall assist the Company in the mailing to Holders of any of the aforesaid information, reports and certificates pursuant to clauses (a), (b) and/or (c) above.  If the Trustee delivers the foregoing information to the Holders on behalf of the Company, the Company shall not be required to deliver such information.  Should the Company deliver to the Trustee any such information, reports or certificates or any annual reports, information, documents and other reports pursuant to Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act (if this First Supplemental Indenture shall become qualified and subject to the Trust Indenture Act), delivery of such information, reports and certificates, or such annual reports, information, documents and other reports to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute notice or constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates).

 

ARTICLE SIX

NET EARNINGS CERTIFICATE

 

Notwithstanding Section 1.04 or any other provision of the Original Indenture, the Net Earnings Certificate delivered in connection with the initial issuance of Series A Bonds on the Issue Date shall be made and signed by an Accountant if it is not signed by an independent public accountant.

 

ARTICLE SEVEN

LIEN

 

The Series A Bonds are entitled to the benefit of the Lien under the Indenture, including, without limitation, the Lien on the property referred to in Exhibit A to the Original Indenture (which is attached hereto as Exhibit D ).

 

19



 

ARTICLE EIGHT

 

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

The Trustee makes no undertaking or representations in respect of, and shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for and in respect of, the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture, the Series A Bonds or the proper authorization or the due execution hereof by the company or for or in respect of the recitals and statements contained herein, all of which recitals and statements are made solely by the Company.  The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or the application by the Company of the Series A Bonds or of the proceeds thereof.

 

Except as expressly amended and supplemented hereby, the Original Indenture shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the provisions thereof and the Original Indenture is in all respects hereby ratified and confirmed.  This First Supplemental Indenture and all of its provisions shall be deemed a part of the Original Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided.

 

This First Supplemental Indenture and the Series A Bonds shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York, except, if this First Supplemental Indenture shall become qualified and shall become subject to the Trust Indenture Act, to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable, and except to the extent that the law of any jurisdiction wherein any portion of the Mortgaged Property is located shall mandatorily govern the creation of a mortgage lien on and security interest in, or perfection, priority or enforcement of the Lien of the Indenture or exercise of remedies with respect to, such portion of the Mortgaged Property.

 

This First Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

 

20



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION
COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:  Roxane Ellwanger

 

 

 

Title:  Assistant Vice President

 

 



 

STATE OF MICHIGAN

)

 

) ss.:

COUNTY OF

)

 

On this                  day of                  2003, before me personally appeared                                     , to me known to be                                                of INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, one of the corporations that executed the within and foregoing instrument, and acknowledged said instrument to be the free and voluntary act and deed of said Corporation, for the uses and purposes therein mentioned, and on oath stated that he was authorized to execute said instrument and that the seal affixed, if any, is the corporate seal of said Corporation.

 

On the          day of                  in the year          before me personally came                                      to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he resides at                                                               ; that he is                                                            of INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, the corporation described in and which executed the above instrument; and that he signed his name thereto by authority of the board of directors of said corporation.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official seal the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

 

 

, Notary Public

 

, County, Michigan

 

My Commission expires:

 

 

 



 

STATE OF ILLINOIS

)

 

) ss.:

COUNTY OF COOK

)

 

On the day of July in the year 2003 before me, the undersigned, personally appeared Roxane Ellwanger, Assistant Vice President of BNY Midwest Trust Company, personally known to me or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the individual whose name is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that she executed the same in her capacity, and that by her signature on the instrument, the individual or the person upon behalf of which the individual acted, executed the instrument.

 

 

 

 

Print Name: A. Hernandez

 

Notary Public in and for the State of Illinois
Commission expires:  July 8, 2006

 

Drafted by:
Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP
1 Chase Manhattan Plaza
New York, New York 10005

 

When recorded return to:
BNY Midwest Trust Company
2 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 1020
Chicago, Illinois 60630
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration/Roxane Ellwanger

 



 

EXHIBIT A

 

[FORM OF FACE OF SERIES A BONDS]

 

[UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON MADE TO CEDE & CO.), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.  TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.] *

 

[THIS SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM.  EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS SECURITY MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) IN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (II) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (III) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR (IV) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (IV) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS

 


*               To be included on the face of each Global Security.

 

A-1



 

REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.] **

 

[IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE SECURITY REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.] ***

 

[EXCEPT AS SET FORTH BELOW, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY WILL NOT BE EXCHANGEABLE FOR INTERESTS IN THE PERMANENT REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY OR ANY OTHER SECURITY REPRESENTING AN INTEREST IN THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN A LEGEND CONTAINING RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER, UNTIL THE EXPIRATION OF THE “40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 903(B)(2) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THEN ONLY UPON CERTIFICATION IN FORM REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE TRUSTEE THAT SUCH BENEFICIAL INTERESTS ARE OWNED EITHER BY NON-U.S. PERSONS OR U.S. PERSONS WHO PURCHASED SUCH INTERESTS IN A TRANSACTION THAT DID NOT REQUIRE REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.  DURING SUCH 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY MAY ONLY BE SOLD, PLEDGED OR TRANSFERRED THROUGH EUROCLEAR SYSTEM OR CLEARSTREAM BANKING, S.A. AND ONLY (1) TO THE COMPANY, (2) WITHIN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (3) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN A TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (4) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (1) THROUGH (4) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.  HOLDERS OF INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATIONS S GLOBAL SECURITY WILL NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO ABOVE, IF THEN APPLICABLE.

 

BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE EXCHANGED FOR INTERESTS IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL SECURITY ONLY IF (1) SUCH EXCHANGE OCCURS IN CONNECTION WITH A TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A, AND (2) THE TRANSFEROR OF THE TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY FIRST DELIVERS TO THE

 


**             To be included on the face of each Restricted Security and Rule 144A Definitive Security.

 

***            To be included on the face of each Restricted Definitive Security and Rule 144A Definitive Security.

 

A-2



 

TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT THE REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY IS BEING TRANSFERRED (A) TO A PERSON WHO THE TRANSFEROR REASONABLY BELIEVES TO BE A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A, (B) TO A PERSON WHO IS PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A AND (C) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF THE STATES OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.

 

BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A PERSON WHO TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN THE REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY, WHETHER BEFORE OR AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, ONLY IF THE TRANSFEROR FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT IF SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR 904 OF REGULATION S OR RULE 144 (IF AVAILABLE) AND THAT, IF SUCH TRANSFER OCCURS PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, THE INTEREST TRANSFERRED WILL BE HELD IMMEDIATELY THEREAFTER THROUGH EUROCLEAR SYSTEM OR CLEARSTREAM BANKING, S.A.] ****

 


****           To be included on the face of each Temporary Regulation S Global Security.

 

A-3



 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY
4.45% FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS, SERIES A DUE JULY 15, 2013

 

 

$

 

No.

 

CUSIP

 

 

ISIN

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (herein called the “ Company ,” which term includes any successor under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to                                        or registered assigns, the principal sum of $                              on July 15, 2013, and to pay interest thereon from July 16, 2003, or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 in each year, commencing January 15, 2004, at the rate per annum provided in the title hereof, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment, and, subject to the terms of the Indenture hereinafter referenced, at the rate of 4.45% per annum on any overdue principal and premium and (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable) on any overdue installment of interest, from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand.  The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Series A Bond is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the January 1 or July 1 (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date.  Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may be paid to the Person in whose name this Series A Bond is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given as provided in the Indenture.  Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of 30-day months.

 

Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Series A Bonds will be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in the City of New York, State of New York or at the office or place of business of the Trustee or its successor in trust under the Original Indenture hereinafter referenced, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts; [if this Security is not a Global Security, insert — provided, however, that at the option of the Company payments of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register] [if this Security is a Global Security, insert—provided, however, that except with respect to payments of principal, payments shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds with respect to payments in respect of Global Securities if the Holders thereof have provided wire instructions in respect of such payments to the Company or the Paying Agent].  Holders must surrender Series A Bonds to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments.

 

A-4



 

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of the Series A Bonds set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

 

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been manually executed by or on behalf of the Trustee under the Indenture (hereinafter referenced), this Series A Bond shall not be entitled to any benefits under the Indenture (hereinafter referenced), or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY has caused this Series A Bond to be duly executed.

 

 

Dated:

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION

 

COMPANY

 

 

 

BY

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

A-5



 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

 

This is one of the Series A Bonds of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Date:

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,

 

as Trustee,

 

 

 

BY:

 

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

 

A-6



 

[FORM OF REVERSE OF SERIES A BOND]

 

This 4.45% First Mortgage Bond, Series A is one of the duly authorized issue of bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness of the Company (herein sometimes referred to as the “ Series A Bonds ”), of the series hereinafter specified, all issued or to be issued under and pursuant to the Original Indenture dated as of July 15, 2003, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2003 (as so supplemented, the “ Indenture ”), duly executed and delivered by the Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Trustee (herein called the “ Trustee ,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and any other indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee and any agent of the Trustee, any Paying Agent, the Company and the Holders of the Series A Bonds and of the terms upon which the Series A Bonds are issued and are to be authenticated and delivered.  This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof, which series is initially limited in aggregate principal amount to $185,000,000; provided that the Company may from time to time or at any time, without the consent of the Holders of the Series A Bonds, issue additional Securities, including additional Series A Bonds, which additional Series A Bonds shall, if issued, increase the aggregate principal amount of, and shall be consolidated and form a single series with, the Series A Bonds issued on the Issue Date.  By the terms of the Indenture, additional Securities of other separate series, which may vary as to date, aggregate principal amount, Stated Maturity, interest rate or method of calculating the interest rate, redemption provisions and in other respects as therein provided, may be issued in an unlimited amount.

 

Series A Bonds may be redeemed in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Original Indenture on not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice prior to the Redemption Date thereof to the Holder thereof, given as provided in the Indenture, as a whole or in part, at any time at the option of the Company, at a Redemption Price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the Series A Bonds being redeemed and (ii) as determined by an Independent Investment Banker, the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued as of the Redemption Date) discounted to the Redemption Date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Adjusted Treasury Rate, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but excluding, the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest on the Series A Bonds that are due and payable on an interest payment date falling on or prior to the relevant Redemption Date will be payable to the Holder of the Series A Bond registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Date according to the terms and provisions of the Indenture.

 

The Series A Bonds are subject to the further redemption provisions and procedures set forth in the Indenture.

 

The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance of (a) the entire indebtedness of the Series A Bonds and (b) certain restrictive covenants upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture.

 

A-7



 

If an Event of Default with respect to the Series A Bonds shall occur and be continuing, the unpaid principal of the Series A Bonds may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

 

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series to be affected (voting as a class). The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series At the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of the Securities of this series shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of the Securities of this series And of any Securities of this series issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon the Securities of this series.

 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of the Series A Bonds or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Series A Bonds at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

 

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of the Series A Bonds is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of the Series A Bonds for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Series A Bonds are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Series A Bonds of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

 

The Series A Bonds are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.  As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the Series A Bonds are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Series A Bonds of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

 

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

 

Prior to due presentment of the Series A Bonds for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name the Series A Bonds are registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not the Series A

 

A-8



 

Bonds be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

The Series A Bonds are not subject to any sinking fund.

 

The Series A Bonds are entitled to the benefit of the Lien under the Indenture.

 

Each Holder, by accepting a Series A Bond, agrees to be bound by all the terms and provisions of the Indenture, as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms.

 

This Series A Bond shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York, except, if the Indenture governing this Series A Bond shall become qualified and shall become subject to the Trust Indenture Act, to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable, and except to the extent that the law of any jurisdiction wherein any portion of the Mortgaged Property is located shall mandatorily govern the creation of a mortgage lien on and security interest in, or perfection, priority or enforcement of the Lien of the Indenture or exercise of remedies with respect to, such portion of the Mortgaged Property.

 

All capitalized terms used but not defined in this Series A Bond shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

A-9



 

FORM OF TRANSFER NOTICE

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED the undersigned registered holder hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

 

Insert Taxpayer Identification No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

please print or typewrite name and address including zip code of assignee

 

 

 

 

the within Series A Bond and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing

 

 

 

 

attorney to transfer said Series A Bond on the books of the Security Registrar with full power of substitution in the premises.

 

A-10



 

[THE FOLLOWING PROVISION TO BE INCLUDED
ON ALL SERIES A BONDS,
EXCEPT REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITIES AND
REGULATION S DEFINITIVE SECURITIES]

 

In connection with any transfer of this Certificate occurring prior to the date that is the earlier of the date of an effective Registration Statement or the date two years after the later of the original issuance of this Series A Bond or the last date on which this Series A Bond was held by International Transmission Company or any affiliate of International Transmission Company, the undersigned confirms that without utilizing any general solicitation or general advertising that:

 

[ Check One ]

 

o (a) the Series A Bonds are being transferred to a person whom we reasonably believe is a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933) (a “QIB”) that purchases for its own account or for the account of one or more QIBs to whom notice has been given that the resale, pledge or transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act;

 

or

 

o (b) the Series A Bonds are being transferred other than in accordance with (a) above and documents are being furnished that comply with the conditions of transfer set forth in this Series A Bond and the Indenture.

 

If neither of the foregoing boxes is checked, the Security Registrar shall not be obligated to register this Series A Bond in the name of any Person other than the Holder hereof unless and until the conditions to any such transfer of registration set forth herein and in Section 209 of the First Supplemental Indenture shall have been satisfied.

 

Date:

[                     ,      ]

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

[Name of Transferor]

 

 

 

NOTE: The signature must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within-mentioned instrument in every particular, without alteration or any change whatsoever.

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

SIGNATURE GUARANTEE

 

Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Security Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Security Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

A-11



 

EXHIBIT B

 

[Form of Regulation S Transfer Certificate]

 

[Date]

 

International Transmission Company (the “ Company ”)

1901 South Wagner

Ann Arbor, Michigan 48103-9715

Attention:  General Counsel

 

 

BNY Midwest Trust Company (the “ Trustee ”)

2 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 1020

Chicago, Illinois  60630

Attention:  Corporate Trust Administration/Roxane Ellwanger

 

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

In connection with our proposed transfer of $                       aggregate principal amount of 4.45% First Mortgage Bonds, Series A, due July 15, 2013 (the “ Series A Bonds ”) of the Company, we confirm that:

 

(vii)          the offer of the Series A Bonds was not made to a person in the United States;

 

(vii)          either (i) at the time the buy order was originated, the transferee was outside the United States or we and any person acting on our behalf reasonably believed that the transferee was outside the United States or (ii) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated off-shore securities market and neither we nor any person acting on our behalf knows that the transaction has been pre-arranged with a buyer in the United States;

 

(vii)          no directed selling efforts have been made in the United States in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(a) or Rule 904(a) of Regulation S, as applicable; and

 

(vii)          the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

 

In addition, if the sale is made during the Distribution Compliance Period and the provisions of Rule 903(b)(2) or Rule 904(b)(1) of Regulation S are applicable thereto, we confirm that such sale has been made in accordance with the applicable provisions of Rule 903(b)(2) or Rule 904(b)(1), as the case may be.

 

B-1



 

The Company and the Trustee are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby.  Terms used in this certificate have the meanings set forth in Regulation S.

 

Very truly yours,

 

[Name of Transferor]

 

By:

 

 

 

Authorized Signature

 

 

B-2



 

EXHIBIT C

 

[Form of Certificate to be Delivered in Connection with Transfers to
Non-QIB Institutional Accredited Investors]

 

[Date]

 

International Transmission Company

1901 South Wagner

Ann Arbor, Michigan  48103-9715

 

Credit Suisse First Boston LLC

Eleven Madison Avenue

New York, NY  10010

 

Dear Sirs:

 

We are delivering this letter in connection with an offering of $                     of 4.45% First Mortgage Bonds, Series A due July 15, 2013 (the Series A Bonds ”) of International Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation (the “ Company ”), all as described in the Confidential Offering Circular (the “ Offering Circular ”) relating to the offering.

 

We hereby confirm that:

 

(vii)          we are an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), or an entity in which all of the equity owners are accredited investors within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act (an “ Institutional Accredited Investor ”);

 

(vii)          (A) any purchase of the Series A Bonds by us will be for our own account or for the account of one or more other Institutional Accredited Investors or as fiduciary for the account of one or more trusts, each of which is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(7) under the Securities Act and for each of which we exercise sole investment discretion or (B) we are a “bank,” within the meaning of Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act, or a “savings and loan association” or other institution described in Section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Securities Act that is acquiring the Series A Bonds as fiduciary for the account of one or more institutions for which we exercise sole investment discretion;

 

(vii)          we will acquire Series A Bonds having a minimum purchase price of not less than $100,000 for our own account or for any separate account for which we are acting;

 

(vii)          we have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that we are capable of evaluating the merits and risks of purchasing the Series A Bonds;

 

C-1



 

(vii)          we are not acquiring the Series A Bonds with a view to distribution thereof or with any present intention of offering or selling any of the Series A Bonds, except inside the United States in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act or outside the United States under Regulation S under the Securities Act, as provided below; provided that the disposition of our property and the property of any accounts for which we are acting as fiduciary shall remain at all times within our control;

 

(vii)          we have received a copy of the Offering Circular relating to the offering of the Series A Bonds and acknowledge that we have had access to financial and other information, and have been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of representatives of the Company and receive answers thereto, as we deem necessary in connection with our decision to purchase the Series A Bonds; and

 

(vii)          we understand that any subsequent transfer of the Series A Bonds is subject to certain restrictions and conditions set forth in the Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2003, among the Company, BNY Midwest Trust Company (the “ Trustee ”) as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2003 among the Company and the Trustee (together, the “ Indenture ”), relating to the Series A Bonds, and we agree to be bound by, and not to resell, pledge or otherwise transfer the purchased Series A Bonds except in compliance with, such restrictions and conditions and the Securities Act.

 

We understand that the Series A Bonds are being offered in a transaction not involving any public offering within the United States within the meaning of the Securities Act and that the Series A Bonds have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act, and we agree, on our own behalf and on behalf of each account for which we acquire any Series A Bonds, that if in the future we decide to resell, pledge or otherwise transfer the Series A Bonds within two years after the later of the original issuance of such Series A Bonds and the last date on which such Series A Bonds are owned by the Company or any affiliate of the Company, the Series A Bonds may be offered, resold, pledged or otherwise transferred only (i) in the United States to a person who we reasonably believe is a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act) in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A, (ii) outside the United States in a transaction in accordance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act, (iii) under an exemption from registration under the Securities Act provided by Rule 144 thereunder (if available) or (iv) under an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, in each of cases (i) through (iv), subject to any applicable securities laws of any State of the United States or any other applicable jurisdiction.  We understand that the Security Registrar and transfer agent for the Series A Bonds, will not be required to accept for registration of transfer any Series A Bonds acquired by us, except upon presentation of evidence satisfactory to the Company and the transfer agent that the foregoing restrictions on transfer have been complied with.  We further understand that any Series A Bonds acquired by us will be in the form of definitive physical certificates and that the certificates will bear a legend reflecting the substance of this paragraph.

 

We acknowledge that you, the Company and others will rely upon our confirmations, acknowledgements and agreements set forth herein, and we agree to notify you promptly in writing if any of our representations or warranties herein ceases to be accurate and complete.

 

C-2



 

THIS LETTER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

(Name of Purchaser)

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

C-3



 

EXHIBIT D

 

REAL PROPERTY

 

State of Michigan

 

D-1




Exhibit 4.7

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY

 

TO

 

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY
Trustee

 


 

Dated as of July 15, 2003

 


 

Supplementing the First Mortgage and Deed of Trust

 

Dated as of July 15, 2003

 

THIS INSTRUMENT CONTAINS AFTER-ACQUIRED PROPERTY PROVISIONS

 

Establishing a series of Securities designated First Mortgage Bonds, Series B

 

 

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE ONE  DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

 

 

 

Section 101. Definitions

 

 

 

 

Section 102. Corporate Trust Office

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE TWO  TITLE, FORM AND TERMS OF THE SERIES B BONDS

 

 

 

 

Section 201. Title of the Series B Bonds

 

 

 

 

Section 202. Form and Terms of the Series B Bonds

 

 

 

 

Section 203. Execution and Authentication

 

 

 

 

Section 204. Place of Payment

 

 

 

 

Section 205. Legends.

 

 

 

 

Section 206. Restrictions on Transfer and Exchange of Series B Bonds.

 

 

 

 

Section 207. Special Transfer Provisions.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE THREE  REDEMPTION

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE FOUR  NET EARNINGS CERTIFICATE

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE FIVE  LIEN

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE SIX  MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

 

i



 

 

SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of July 15, 2003, between International Transmission Company, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (herein called the “ Company ”), having its principal office at 1901 South Wagner, Ann Arbor, MI 48103 and BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Illinois, as Trustee (herein called the “ Trustee ”), the office of the Trustee at which on the date hereof its corporate trust business is principally administered being 2 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 1020, Chicago, Illinois 60630.

 

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

 

WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee a First Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated as of July 15, 2003 (the “ Original Indenture ”) providing for the issuance by the Company from time to time of its bonds, notes and other evidence of indebtedness to be issued in one or more series (in the Original Indenture and herein called the “ Securities ”) and to provide security for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities; and

 

WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee a First Supplemental Indenture dated as of July 15, 2003 to the Original Indenture providing for the issuance by the Company of $185,000,000 4.45% First Mortgage Bonds, Series A due 2013; and

 

WHEREAS, the Company, in the exercise of the power and authority conferred upon and reserved to it under the provisions of the Original Indenture and pursuant to appropriate resolutions of the Board of Directors, has duly determined to make, execute and deliver to the Trustee this Second Supplemental Indenture (the “ Second Supplemental Indenture ”) to the Original Indenture as permitted by Sections 2.01, 3.01, 4.01, 4.02 and 14.01 of the Original Indenture in order to establish the form or terms of, and to provide for the creation and issuance of, a series of Securities to be designated and in such initial aggregate principal amount as further set out in Section 202 hereof; and

 

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make the Securities of the second Series, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent and issued upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter and in the Original Indenture set forth against payment therefore the valid, binding and legal obligations of the Company and to make this Second Supplemental Indenture a valid, binding and legal agreement of the Company, have been done;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITNESSETH that, in order to establish the terms of a series of Securities, and for and in consideration of the premises and of the covenants contained in the Original Indenture and in this Second Supplemental Indenture and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, it is mutually covenanted and agreed as follows:

 



 

ARTICLE ONE

 

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

Section 101.                                 Definitions .  Each capitalized term that is used herein and is defined in the Original Indenture shall have the meaning specified in the Original Indenture unless such term is otherwise defined herein.

 

“Credit Agreement” means the credit agreement dated as of July 16, 2003 among the Company, the lenders party thereto, the administrative agent referred to therein (including and successor administrative agent, the “Adminstrative Agent” ) and any other parties thereto from time to time, as amended from time to time.

 

Indenture ” means the Original Indenture, as supplemented by this Second Supplemental Indenture.

 

Issue Date ” means July 16, 2003, the date on which the Series B Bonds are originally issued under this Second Supplemental Indenture.

 

QIB ” means a qualified institutional buyer as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act.

 

Restricted Legend ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 205(a) hereof.

 

Restricted Securities ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 205(a) hereof.

 

Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.

 

Securities Act ” means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Series B Bonds ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 201 hereof.

 

Section 102.                                 Corporate Trust Office .  The definition of Corporate Trust Office in the Original Indenture is hereby replaced in its entirety with the following:

 

Corporate Trust Office ” means the office of the Trustee in Chicago, Illinois, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, is located at 2 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 1020, Chicago, Illinois 60630, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration.

 

2



 

ARTICLE TWO

 

TITLE, FORM AND TERMS OF THE SERIES B BONDS

 

Section 201.                                 Title of the Series B Bonds .  This Second Supplemental Indenture hereby creates a series of Securities designated as the “First Mortgage Bonds, Series B, due February 28, 2006” of the Company (the “ Series B Bonds ”).

 

Section 202.                                 Form and Terms of the Series B Bonds .  For purposes of the Original Indenture, the Series B Bonds shall constitute a single series of Securities and may be issued in an unlimited aggregate principal amount, although the initial issuance of Series B Bonds shall be in the principal amount of $15,000,000 issued hereunder on the Issue Date.  In accordance with Sections 2.01 and 3.01 of the Original Indenture, this Second Supplemental Indenture hereby provides that the Series B Bonds (x) shall be payable in such amounts and in the manner as set forth therein (the form of which is substantially as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto) and in the Original Indenture at the rates specified in the Series B Bonds, (y) and shall have the form and such other terms as set forth in this Second Supplemental Indenture, the Series B Bonds and the Original Indenture (except to the extent specifically provided for in this Second Supplemental Indenture or in the Series B Bonds).

 

(a)  The Series B Bonds shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.  The Series B Bonds may have such notations, legends or endorsements approved as to form by the Company and required, as applicable, by law, stock exchange or depository rule, agreements to which the Company is subject and/or usage.  The terms of the Series B Bonds, substantially as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto, are herein incorporated by reference and are part of the terms of this Second Supplemental Indenture.

 

(b)  Series B Bonds will initially be issued to the Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement to secure payment when due of all obligations of the Company under the Credit Agreement in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act.  Series B Bonds will not be transferable except to a successor Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement.  Series B Bonds shall be issued substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto in definitive, fully registered form without coupons duly executed by the Company and duly authenticated by the Trustee as herein provided.

 

(c) The Trustee may conclusively presume that the obligations of the Company to pay the principal of and interest on the Series B Bonds shall have been fully satisfied and discharged unless and until it shall have received a written notice from the Administrative Agent, signed by an authorized officer of the Administrative Agent, stating that the payment of principal of or interest on the Series B Bonds has not been fully paid when due and specifying the amount of the funds required to make such payment.

 

Section 203.                                 Execution and Authentication .  The Trustee, upon a Company Order and pursuant to the terms of the Original Indenture and this Second Supplemental Indenture, shall authenticate and deliver Series B Bonds for original issue in an initial aggregate principal amount of $15,000,000.  Such Company Order shall specify the amount of the Series B Bonds to be authenticated, the date on which the original issue of Series B Bonds is to be authenticated and

 

3



 

the aggregate principal amount of Series B Bonds outstanding on the date of authentication.  All of the Series B Bonds issued under the Indenture shall be treated as a single series for all purposes under the Indenture, including, without limitation, waivers, amendments, and offers to purchase.

 

Section 204.                                 Place of Payment .  The Place of Payment in respect of the Series B Bonds will be at the principal office or agency of the Company in The City of New York, State of New York or at the office or agency of the Trustee in The City of New York, State of New York, which, at the date hereof, is located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286.

 

Section 205.                                 Legends .

 

(a)                                   All Series B Bonds issued pursuant to this Second Supplemental Indenture shall be “ Restricted Securities ” and shall bear legends to the following effect (the “ Restricted Legend ”) except as permitted by the following paragraph (b), as appropriate:

 

“THIS SECURITY IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT TO A SUCCESSOR ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT UNDER THE CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF JULY 16, 2003 AMONG INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, THE LENDERS PARTY THERETO, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT REFERRED TO THEREIN AND THE OTHER PARTIES THERETO FROM TIME TO TIME, AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME.

 

THIS SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM.  EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS SECURITY MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES OR (II) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) AND (II) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.

 

IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE

 

4



 

TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.”

 

(b)                                  Upon any sale or transfer of a Restricted Security pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, subject to approval by the Company and the provisions of Section 3.05 of the Original Indenture, a Holder may request the issuance of a Series B Bond that does not bear one or more of the legends set forth in clause (a) above and rescind any restrictions on the transfer of such Restricted Security, if the sale or exchange was made in reliance on Rule 144 and the Holder certifies to that effect in writing to the Company, the Trustee and the Security Registrar; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the first legend set forth under clause (a) above shall not be removed in any case.

 

Section 206.                                 Restrictions on Transfer and Exchange of Series B Bonds .

 

All Series B Bonds issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Series B Bonds shall be valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same interest therein, and entitled to the same benefits under the Original Indenture and this Second Supplemental Indenture, as the Series B Bonds surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

A Holder may transfer a Series B Bond, or request that a Series B Bond be exchanged for Series B Bonds in authorized denominations and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Series B Bond surrendered for exchange of other authorized denominations, by surrender of such Series B Bonds to the Trustee with the form of transfer notice thereon duly completed and executed, and otherwise complying with the terms of the Original Indenture and this Second Supplemental Indenture, including providing evidence of compliance with any restrictions on transfer, in form satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee and the Security Registrar.  No such transfer shall be effected until, and such transferee shall succeed to the rights of a Holder only upon, final acceptance and registration of the transfer by the Security Registrar in the Security Register.  Prior to the registration of any transfer of a Series B Bond by a Holder as provided herein, the Company, the Security Registrar, the Paying Agent and the Trustee shall deem and treat the person in whose name the Series B Bond is registered on the Security Register as the absolute owner and holder thereof for the purpose of receiving payment of all amounts payable with respect to such Series B Bond and for all other purposes, and none of the Company, the Security Registrar, the Paying Agent or the Trustee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.  When Series B Bonds are presented to the Security Registrar with a request to register the transfer thereof or to exchange them for other authorized denominations of a Series B Bond in a principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Series B Bonds surrendered for exchange, the Security Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its requirements for such transactions are met.

 

To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges in accordance with the terms, conditions and restrictions hereof, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate, Series B Bonds at the Security Registrar’s request.  No service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of Series B Bonds, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Series B Bonds.  All Series B Bonds surrendered for

 

5



 

registration of transfer or exchange shall be canceled by the Trustee in accordance with its then customary procedures.

 

Section 207.                                 Special Transfer Provisions .

 

The following provisions shall also apply to the Series B Bonds:

 

(a)                                   Restricted Legend .  Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Series B Bonds not bearing the Restricted Legend, the Security Registrar shall deliver Series B Bonds that do not bear the Restricted Legend.  Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Series B Bonds bearing the Restricted Legend, the Security Registrar shall deliver only Series B Bonds that bear the Restricted Legend unless there is delivered to the Security Registrar an opinion of counsel to the effect that neither such legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required in order to maintain compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act and the Indenture.

 

(b)                                  General .  By acceptance of any Series B Bond bearing the Restricted Legend, each Holder of such Series B Bond acknowledges the restrictions on transfer of such Series B Bond set forth in such Restricted Legend and otherwise in this Second Supplemental Indenture and agrees that it will transfer such Series B Bond only as provided in such Restricted Legend and otherwise in this Second Supplemental Indenture.  In connection with any transfer of Series B Bonds, each Holder agrees by its acceptance of the Series B Bonds to furnish the Security Registrar or the Trustee such certifications, legal opinions or other information as either of them may reasonably require to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Article Two; provided that the Security Registrar shall not be required to determine the sufficiency of any such certifications, legal opinions or other information.

 

Until such time as no Series B Bonds remain Outstanding, the Security Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to Section 206 or this Section 207.  The Trustee, if not the Security Registrar at such time, shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable written notice to the Security Registrar.

 

The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Second Supplemental Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer or any interest in any Series B Bonds other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if an when required by the terms of, this Second Supplemental Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the requirements thereof.

 

The Company at any time may deliver Series B Bonds to the Trustee for cancellation.  The Paying Agent, if not the Trustee, shall forward to the Trustee any Series B Bonds surrendered to them for payment.  The Trustee shall cancel all Series B Bonds surrendered for registration or transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation and shall dispose of cancelled Series

 

6



 

B Bonds according to its then customary practices.  The Company may not issue new Series B Bonds to replace Series B Bonds that it has paid or which have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

 

ARTICLE THREE

 

REDEMPTION

 

The Series B Bonds may not be redeemed in whole or in part, provided, that nothing contained in the Series B Bonds or in the Indenture shall limit the right of the Company to prepay loans under the Credit Agreement having the effect on the principal amount of the Series B Bonds set forth on the face thereof.

 

ARTICLE FOUR

 

NET EARNINGS CERTIFICATE

 

Notwithstanding Section 1.04 or any other provision of the Original Indenture, the Net Earnings Certificate delivered in connection with the initial issuance of Series B Bonds on the Issue Date shall be made and signed by an Accountant if it is not signed by an independent public accountant.

 

ARTICLE FIVE

 

LIEN

 

The Series B Bonds are entitled to the benefit of the Lien under the Indenture, including, without limitation, the Lien on the property referred to in Exhibit A to the Original Indenture (which is attached hereto as Exhibit B ).

 

ARTICLE SIX

 

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

The Trustee makes no undertaking or representations in respect of, and shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for and in respect of, the validity or sufficiency of this Second Supplemental Indenture, the Series B Bonds or the proper authorization or the due execution hereof by the company or for or in respect of the recitals and statements contained herein, all of which recitals and statements are made solely by the Company.  The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or the application by the Company of the Series B Bonds or the proceeds thereof.

 

The word “termination” in the second paragraph of Section 1.04(b)(ii) of the Original Indenture is hereby replaced with the word “determination” and the word “relation” in Section 11.01(e) of the Original Indenture is hereby replaced with the word “relating”.

 

Except as expressly amended and supplemented hereby, the Original Indenture shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the provisions thereof and the Original

 

7



 

Indenture is in all respects hereby ratified and confirmed.  This Second Supplemental Indenture and all of its provisions shall be deemed a part of the Original Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided.

 

This Second Supplemental Indenture and the Series B Bonds shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York, except, if this Second Supplemental Indenture shall become qualified and shall become subject to the Trust Indenture Act, to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable, and except to the extent that the law of any jurisdiction wherein any portion of the Mortgaged Property is located shall mandatorily govern the creation of a mortgage lien on and security interest in, or perfection, priority or enforcement of the Lien of the Indenture or exercise of remedies with respect to, such portion of the Mortgaged Property.

 

This Second Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

 

8



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Second Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION
  COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name: Roxane Ellwanger

 

 

Title: Assistant Vice President

 



 

STATE OF MICHIGAN

)

 

) ss.:

COUNTY OF

)

 

On this                day of                2003, before me personally appeared                                  , to me known to be                                             of INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, one of the corporations that executed the within and foregoing instrument, and acknowledged said instrument to be the free and voluntary act and deed of said Corporation, for the uses and purposes therein mentioned, and on oath stated that he was authorized to execute said instrument and that the seal affixed, if any, is the corporate seal of said Corporation.

 

On the                day of                in the year          before me personally came                                to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he resides at                                              ; that he is                                               of INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, the corporation described in and which executed the above instrument; and that he signed his name thereto by authority of the board of directors of said corporation.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official seal the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

 

                                , Notary Public

                                County, Michigan

 

 

My Commission expires:

 

 

 



 

STATE OF ILLINOIS

)

 

) ss.:

COUNTY OF COOK

)

 

On the                day of July in the year 2003 before me, the undersigned, personally appeared Roxane Ellwanger, Assistant Vice President of BNY Midwest Trust Company, personally known to me or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the individual whose name is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that she executed the same in her capacity, and that by her signature on the instrument, the individual, or the person upon behalf of which the individual acted, executed the instrument.

 

 

 

 

Print Name: A. Hernandez

 

Notary Public, State of Illinois

Commission expires: July 8, 2006

 

Drafted by:
Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP
1 Chase Manhattan Plaza
New York, New York 10005

 

When recorded return to:
BNY Midwest Trust Company
2 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 1020
Chicago, Illinois 60630
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration/Roxane Ellwanger

 



 

EXHIBIT A

 

[FORM OF FACE OF SERIES B BONDS]

 

THIS SECURITY IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT TO A SUCCESSOR ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT UNDER THE CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF JULY 16, 2003 AMONG INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, THE LENDERS PARTY THERETO, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT REFERRED TO THEREIN AND THE OTHER PARTIES THERETO FROM TIME TO TIME, AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME.

 

THIS SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT, AS AMENDED FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM.  EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS SECURITY MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES OR (II) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) AND (II) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.

 

IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

 

A-1



 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY
FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS, SERIES B DUE FEBRUARY 28, 2006

 

$15,000,000

No. 1

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (herein called the “ Company ,” which term includes any successor under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to the Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement referred to below, or registered assigns, the principal sum of FIFTEEN MILLION DOLLARS ($15,000,000) on February 28, 2006, or such lesser principal amount of loans as may be outstanding on said date under the Credit Agreement, and to pay interest thereon from July 16, 2003, or such later date as the Credit Agreement shall be executed and delivered, or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, in arrears, at such rate per annum on each Interest Payment Date and at maturity as shall, except to the extent payment has been made in respect of the Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement as discussed below, cause the amount of interest payable on this Series B Bonds to equal the amount of interest, fees and other amounts (excluding principal) payable on such Interest Payment Date under the Credit Agreement.  The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (as defined below) will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name the Series B Bonds are registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, fees and other amounts (excluding principal). Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may be paid to the Person in whose name this Series B Bond is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given as provided in the Indenture.

 

Payment of the principal of and interest and any other amounts due on the Series B Bonds will be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in the City of New York, State of New York or at the office or place of business of the Trustee or its successor in trust under the Original Indenture hereinafter referenced, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts; provided, however, that at the option of the Company payments of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register Holders must surrender Series B Bonds to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments.

 

The Series B Bonds have been issued in connection with the Credit Agreement dated as of July 16, 2003 (as amended from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among the Company, the lenders party thereto (the “ Lenders ”), the administrative agent referred to therein (including and successor administrative agent, the “ Administrative Agent ”) and any other parties thereto from time to time, to secure payment when due of all obligations of the Company under the Credit Agreement.  Nothing contained in the Series B Bonds shall be deemed to prejudice the rights and remedies of the Lenders or the Administrative Agent, or the obligations of the Company, under the Credit Agreement.

 

A-2



 

For purposes of the term “Interest Payment Date” as used in the Series B Bonds, interest shall be payable on the same dates as interest, fees and other amounts are payable from time to time under the Credit Agreement until the maturity of the Series B Bonds, or until the payment of all the Company’s obligations and the termination of the Lenders’ commitments under the Credit Agreement, or if the Company defaults in the payment of principal or interest due on the Series B Bonds, until such principal and interest shall have been paid in full and the Company’s obligations with respect thereto discharged as provided in the Indenture.  The amount of interest, fees and other amounts payable from time to time under the Credit Agreement, the bases on which such interest, fees and other amounts are calculated and the dates on which such interest, fees and amounts are payable are set forth in the Credit Agreement.

 

A payment of the principal, interest, fees or other amounts made in respect of the Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement shall be deemed a payment in respect of the respective obligations under the Series B Bonds.  The obligation of the Company to make payments with respect to principal of and interest on the Series B Bonds shall be fully satisfied and discharged to the extent that, at any time that such payment shall be due, the Company shall have paid fully the then due principal, interest, fees and other amounts, as the case may be, due under the Credit Agreement.  The Series B Bonds shall be automatically deemed fully paid and cancelled upon payment in full of all outstanding amounts owing under the Credit Agreement and termination of the commitments thereunder.

 

The Trustee may conclusively presume that the obligation of the Company to pay the principal of an interest on the Series B Bonds shall have been fully satisfied and discharged unless and until it shall have received a written notice from the Administrative Agent, signed by an authorized officer of the Administrative Agent, stating that the payment of principal and interest of the Series B Bonds has not been fully paid when due and specifying the amount of the funds required to make such payment.

 

Before any transfer of this Series B Bond by the registered holder or its legal representative will be recognized or given effect by the Company or the Trustee, the registered holder shall note the amounts of all reductions in the Lenders’ commitments under the Credit Agreement, and shall notify the Company and the Trustee of the name and address of the transferee and shall afford the Company and the Trustee the opportunity to verify the notation of such reductions.

 

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of the Series B Bonds set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

 

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been manually executed by or on behalf of the Trustee under the Indenture (hereinafter referenced), this Series B Bond shall not be entitled to any benefits under the Indenture (hereinafter referenced), or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

 

A-3



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY has caused this Series B Bond to be duly executed.

 

 

Dated:

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION
COMPANY

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

A-4



 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

 

This is one of the Series B Bonds of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Date:

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,

 

as Trustee,

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

A-5



 

[FORM OF REVERSE OF SERIES B BOND]

 

This First Mortgage Bond, Series B is one of the duly authorized issue of debentures, bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness of the Company (herein sometimes referred to as the “ Series B Bonds ”), of the series hereinafter specified, all issued or to be issued under and pursuant to the Original Indenture dated as of July 15, 2003, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture and the Second Supplemental Indenture, each dated as of July 15, 2003 (as so supplemented, the “ Indenture ”), duly executed and delivered by the Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Trustee (herein called the “ Trustee ,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and any other indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee and any agent of the Trustee, any Paying Agent, the Company and the Holders of the Series B Bonds and of the terms upon which the Series B Bonds are issued and are to be authenticated and delivered.  This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof, which series is initially limited in aggregate principal amount to $15,000,000 issued on the Issue Date; provided that the Company may from time to time or at any time, without the consent of the Holders of the Series B Bonds issue additional Securities, including additional Series B Bonds up to the amount permitted under the Indenture, which additional Series B Bonds shall, if issued, increase the aggregate principal amount of, and shall be consolidated and form a single series with, the Series B Bonds issued on the Issue Date such that the Company’s obligations to pay the principal amount of all Series B Bonds outstanding at any time shall not exceed the Company’s obligations to pay the aggregate principal amount of loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement at such time, and the Company shall not be obligated to pay interest on the Series B Bonds in excess of the interest, fees and other amounts (excluding principal) payable by the Company under the Credit Agreement.  By the terms of the Indenture, additional Securities of other separate series, which may vary as to date, aggregate principal amount, Stated Maturity, interest rate or method of calculating the interest rate, redemption provisions and in other respects as therein provided, may be issued in an unlimited amount.

 

The Series B Bonds may not be redeemed in whole or in part, provided, that nothing contained in this Series B Bond or in the Indenture shall limit the right of the Company to prepay loans under the Credit Agreement having the effect on the principal amount of the Series B Bonds set forth on the face hereof.

 

The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance of (a) the entire indebtedness of the Series B Bonds and (b) certain restrictive covenants upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture.

 

If an Event of Default with respect to the Series B Bonds shall occur and be continuing, the unpaid principal of the Series B Bonds may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.  Further, notwithstanding whether there is otherwise a default or Event of Default under the Series B Bonds, if the maturity of the loans under the Credit Agreement is accelerated as provided in the Credit Agreement, there shall immediately be an Event of Default with respect to the Series B Bonds and the unpaid principal of the Series B Bonds shall thereupon become immediately due and payable without any action by the Holders of any Series B Bonds or any other Securities, and without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Company.

 

A-6



 

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series to be affected (voting as a class). The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of the Securities of this series shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of the Securities of this series and of any Securities of this series issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon the Securities of this series.

 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of the Series B Bonds or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Series B Bonds at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

 

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of the Series B Bonds is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of the Series B Bonds for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Series B Bonds are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Series B Bonds of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

 

The Series B Bonds are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.  As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the Series B Bonds are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Series B Bonds of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

 

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

 

Prior to due presentment of the Series B Bonds for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name the Series B Bonds are registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not the Series B Bonds be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

The Series B Bonds are not subject to any sinking fund.

 

A-7



 

The Series B Bonds are entitled to the benefit of the Lien under the Indenture.

 

Each Holder, by accepting a Series B Bond, agrees to be bound by all the terms and provisions of the Indenture, as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms.

 

This Series B Bond shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York, except, if the Indenture governing this Series B Bond shall become qualified and shall become subject to the Trust Indenture Act, to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable, and except to the extent that the law of any jurisdiction wherein any portion of the Mortgaged Property is located shall mandatorily govern the creation of a mortgage lien on and security interest in, or perfection, priority or enforcement of the Lien of the Indenture or exercise of remedies with respect to, such portion of the Mortgaged Property.

 

All capitalized terms used but not defined in this Series B Bond shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

A-8



 

FORM OF TRANSFER NOTICE

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED the undersigned registered holder hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

 

Insert Taxpayer Identification No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

please print or typewrite name and address including zip code of assignee

 

 

 

 

 

the within Series B Bond and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing

 

 

 

 

 

attorney to transfer said Series B Bond on the books of the Security Registrar with full power of substitution in the premises.

 

In connection with any transfer of this Certificate occurring prior to the date that is the earlier of the date of an effective Registration Statement or the date two years after the later of the original issuance of this Security or the last date on which this Security was held by International Transmission Company or any affiliate of International Transmission Company, the undersigned confirms that without utilizing any general solicitation or general advertising that pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended:

 

[ Check One ]

 

o (a) the Series B Bonds are being transferred to a person whom we reasonably believe is a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) (a “QIB”) that purchases for its own account or for the account of one or more QIBs to whom notice has been given that the resale, pledge or transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act;

 

or

 

o (b) the Series B Bonds are being transferred other than in accordance with (a) above and documents are being furnished that comply with the conditions of transfer set forth in this Series B Bond and the Indenture.

 

The Security Registrar shall not be obligated to register this Security in the name of any Person other than the Holder hereof unless and until the conditions to any such transfer of registration set forth herein and in Section 207 of the Second Supplemental Indenture shall have been satisfied.

 

A-9



 

Date: [                       ,     ]

By:

 

 

 

 

 

[Name of Transferor]

 

 

 

NOTE: The signature must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within-mentioned instrument in every particular, without alteration or any change whatsoever.

 

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Security Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Security Registrar in addition to, or in substitution of, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

A-10



 

EXHIBIT B

 

REAL PROPERTY

 

State of Michigan

 

B-1




EXHIBIT 5.1

[FORM OF OPINION]

[DYKEMA GOSSETT PLLC LETTERHEAD]

            , 2005

ITC Holdings Corp.
39500 Orchard Hill Place, Suite 200
Novi, Michigan 48375

Re:
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-123657) filed by ITC Holdings Corp.
on March 29, 2005, as amended (the "Registration Statement")

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as counsel for ITC Holdings Corp., a Michigan corporation (the "Company"), in connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), of up to                        shares of common stock, without par value, of the Company (the "Shares"). The Shares are to be sold in a firm commitment underwritten offering, as described in the Registration Statement.

In acting as counsel for the Company, we have examined the proceedings taken in connection with this sale and issuance of the Shares and we have examined and relied upon the originals, or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such corporate records, documents, certificates and other instruments as in our judgment are necessary or appropriate to enable us to render the opinion expressed below.

Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that upon approval by the Company's Board of Directors, the Shares, when issued and sold in the manner referred to in the Registration Statement, will be legally issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

We hereby consent to the inclusion of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to our firm under the heading "Legal Matters" in the prospectus constituting a part of the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not concede that we are experts within the meaning of the Securities Act or the rules or regulations thereunder or that this consent is required by Section 7 of the Securities Act.

Very truly yours,




Exhibit 10.5

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

February 25, 2003

 

KKR Millennium Fund L.P.

9 West 57 th Street

New York, NY  10019

 

Gentlemen:

 

Reference is made to the Agreement of Limited Partnership of International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership (the “ Partnership ”), dated as of February 25, 2003 (the “ LP Agreement ”), among Ironhill Transmission, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company, as general partner, and those persons listed as limited partners on Schedule A attached thereto, who are signatories to the LP Agreement (each such persons, a “ Limited Partner ”).  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings given to them in the LP Agreement.

 

The undersigned, which include entities which are not parties to the LP Agreement, each hereby acknowledges and agrees that, for so long as the LP Agreement remains in full force and effect, KKR Millennium Fund L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “ Fund ”) shall have, consistent with the terms of the LP Agreement, the following rights:

 

(i) the right to inspect and copy the books and records of Holding Company and Operating Company, at such times as the Fund shall reasonably request;

 

(ii) the right to meet with the appropriate officers and/or directors of Holding Company, Operating Company and the Partnership, respectively, periodically and at such times as reasonably requested by the Fund with respect to matters relating to the business and affairs of Holding Company, Operating Company and the Partnership; and

 

(iii) the rights to (x) receive the same prior written notice of all meetings of the board of directors of Holding Company and Operating Company as that afforded to the directors thereof, (y) designate one non-voting observer who will be entitled to meet periodically and at such times as reasonably requested by the Fund with the General Partner, and to attend all meetings of the board of directors of Holding Company and Operating Company, and (z) receive copies of information provided to directors of Holding Company and Operating Company (including, without limitation, books and records and financial statements), as if the Fund were a director thereof; provided, however, that such representative shall have no right to vote at any such board meeting and his or her attendance at any such board meeting shall not in any way affect any quorum requirements.

 

This letter agreement and the rights and the duties of the parties hereto shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Michigan and may be executed in counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 



 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION HOLDINGS
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

 

 

By:

 IRONHILL TRANSMISSION, LLC,

 its General Partner

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

Lewis Eisenberg

Manager

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP., a Michigan corporation

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY,
a Michigan corporation

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Acknowledged and Agreed as of the date first above written:

 

 

KKR MILLENNIUM FUND L.P.

 

 

By:

KKR ASSOCIATES MILLENNIUM L.P., its General Partner

 

By: KKR MILLENNIUM GP LLC, its General Partner

 

By:

 

 

 

Member

 


 



Exhibit 10.6

 

February 25, 2003

 

Trimaran Fund II, L.L.C.

c/o Trimaran Fund Management, L.L.C.

425 Lexington Avenue

New York,  NY 10017

 

Gentlemen:

 

Reference is made to the Agreement of Limited Partnership of International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership (the “ Partnership ”), dated as of February 25, 2003 (the “ LP Agreement ”), among Ironhill Transmission, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company, as general partner, and those persons listed as limited partners on Schedule A attached thereto, who are signatories to the LP Agreement (each such persons, a “ Limited Partner ”).  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings given to them in the LP Agreement.

 

The undersigned, which include entities which are not parties to the LP Agreement, each hereby acknowledges and agrees that, for so long as the LP Agreement remains in full force and effect, Trimaran Fund II, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Fund ”) shall have, consistent with the terms of the LP Agreement, the following rights:

 

(i) the right to inspect and copy the books and records of Holding Company and Operating Company, at such times as the Fund shall reasonably request;

 

(ii) the right to meet with the appropriate officers and/or directors of Holding Company, Operating Company and the Partnership, respectively, periodically and at such times as reasonably requested by the Fund with respect to matters relating to the business and affairs of Holding Company, Operating Company and the Partnership; and

 

(iii) the rights to (x) receive the same prior written notice of all meetings of the board of directors of Holding Company and Operating Company as that afforded to the directors thereof, (y) designate one non-voting observer who will be entitled to meet periodically and at such times as reasonably requested by the Fund with the General Partner, and to attend all meetings of the board of directors of Holding Company and Operating Company, and (z) receive copies of information provided to directors of Holding Company and Operating Company (including, without limitation, books and records and financial statements), as if the Fund were a director thereof; provided, however, that such representative shall have no right to vote at any such board meeting and his or her attendance at any such board meeting shall not in any way affect any quorum requirements.

 

This letter agreement and the rights and the duties of the parties hereto shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Michigan and may be

 



 

executed in counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION HOLDINGS
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

 

 

By:

IRONHILL TRANSMISSION, LLC, its
General Partner

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

Lewis Eisenberg

 

 

 

Title

Manager

 

 

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 



 

Acknowledged and Agreed as of the date first above written:

 

 

Trimaran Fund II, L.L.C.

 

 

By: Trimaran Fund Management, L.L.C., its Investment Advisor

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 




Exhibit 10.11

 

FORM OF SALE PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT

 

[Date]

[Name]

c/o International Transmission Company
39500 Orchard Hill Place, Suite 200

Novi, Michigan 48375

 

Dear [Name]:

You have entered into a Management Stockholder’s Agreement, dated as of [Date] between ITC Holdings Corp., a Michigan corporation (“ the Company ”), and you (the “ Stockholder’s Agreement ”) relating to your acquisition from the Company of shares of common stock of the Company (the “ Common Stock ”).  The undersigned, International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership, a Michigan limited partnership (“ Holdings ”) hereby agrees with you as follows, effective upon such acquisition of Common Stock:

1.     In the event that at any time Holdings (together with any of its respective affiliates, to the extent provided for in Paragraph 8 hereof, the “ Selling Partnerships ”) proposes to sell for cash or any other consideration any shares of Common Stock owned by it, in any transaction other than a Public Offering (as defined in the Stockholder’s Agreement) or a sale to an affiliate of the Selling Partnerships, the Selling Partnership(s) will notify you or your Management Stockholder’s Estate or Management Stockholder’s Trust (as such terms are defined in Section 2 of the Stockholder’s Agreement, and collectively with you, the “ Management Stockholder Entities ”), as the case may be, in writing (a “ Notice ”) of such proposed sale (a “ Proposed Sale ”) and the material terms of the Proposed Sale as of the date of the Notice (the “ Material Terms ”) promptly, and in any event not less than 15 days prior to the consummation of the Proposed Sale and not more than 5 days after the execution of the definitive agreement relating to the Proposed Sale, if any (the “ Sale Agreement ”).  If, within 10 days after the Management Stockholder Entities’ receipt of such Notice, the Selling Partnership receives from the Management Stockholder Entities a written request (a “ Request ”) to include Common Stock held by the Management Stockholder Entities in the Proposed Sale (which Request shall be irrevocable unless (a) there shall be a material adverse change in the Material Terms or (b) if otherwise mutually agreed to in writing by the Management Stockholder Entities, and the Selling Partnership), the Common Stock held by you will be so included as provided herein; provided that only one Request, which shall be executed by Management Stockholder Entities, may be delivered with respect to any Proposed Sale for Common Stock held by Management Stockholder Entities.  Promptly after the execution of the Sale Agreement, the Selling Partnership will furnish Management Stockholder Entities with a copy of the Sale Agreement, if any.

2.     (a) The number of shares of Common Stock which the Management Stockholder Entities will be permitted to include in a Proposed Sale pursuant to a Management Stockholder Request will be the lesser of (i) the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock  then actually owned (or deemed owned) by the Management Stockholder Entities plus all shares of Common Stock which you are then entitled to acquire under any unexercised portion of the

 



 

Option, to the extent such Option is then exercisable or would become exercisable as a result of the consummation of the Proposed Sale and (ii) the sum of the shares of Common Stock then actually owned (or deemed owned) by the Management Stockholder Entities plus all shares of Common Stock which you are entitled to acquire under any unexercised portion of the Option, whether or not fully exercisable, multiplied by a fraction (x) the numerator of which shall be the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock which a Selling Partnership or the Selling Partnerships propose to sell in the Proposed Sale (after giving effect to the applicable provisions of the Management Stockholders’ Agreement and any other written agreement between the Selling Partnerships and any holder of shares of Common Stock that gives the right to such holder to participate in the Proposed Sale (on “ Eligible Holder ”) and (y) the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock owned by such Selling Partnership or the Selling Partnerships, as the case may be.

(b) If one or more Eligible Holders elect not to include the maximum number of shares of Common Stock which such holders would have been permitted to include in a Proposed Sale pursuant to Paragraph 2(a) (such non-included shares, the “ Eligible Shares ”), then each of the Selling Partnerships, or the remaining Eligible Holders, or any of them, will have the right to sell in the Proposed Sale a number of additional shares of their Common Stock equal to their pro rata portion of the number of Eligible Shares, based on the relative number of shares of Common Stock then actually held (or deemed held) by each such holder, and such additional shares of Common Stock which any such holder or holders propose to sell shall be included in any calculation made pursuant to this Paragraph 2 for the purpose of determining the number of shares of Common Stock which the Management Stockholder Entities will be permitted to include in a Proposed Sale.  The Selling Partnerships, or any of them, will have the right to sell in the Proposed Sale additional shares of Common Stock owned by them equal to the number, if any, of remaining Eligible Shares which will not be included in the Proposed Sale pursuant to the foregoing.

3.     Except as may otherwise be provided herein, shares of Common Stock subject to a Request will be included in a Proposed Sale pursuant hereto and in any agreements with purchasers relating thereto on the same terms and subject to the same conditions applicable to the shares of Common Stock which the Selling Partnership proposes to sell in the Proposed Sale.  Such terms and conditions shall include, without limitation:  the pro rata reduction of the number of shares of Common Stock to be included in the Proposed Sale if required by the party proposing such Sale, the sale price; the payment of fees, commissions and expenses; the provision of, and representation and warranty as to, information reasonably requested by the Selling Partnership covering matters regarding your ownership of shares; and the provision of requisite indemnification; provided that any indemnification provided by the Management Stockholder Entities shall be pro rata in proportion with the number of shares of Common Stock to be sold.

4.     Upon delivering a Request, the Management Stockholder Entities, will, if requested by the Selling Partnership, execute and deliver a custody agreement and power of attorney in form and substance satisfactory to the Selling Partnership with respect to the shares of Common Stock which are to be sold by the Management Stockholder Entities, pursuant hereto (a “ Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney ”).  The Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney will provide, among other things, that the Management Stockholder Entities will

 

1



 

deliver to and deposit in custody with the custodian and attorney-in-fact named therein a certificate or certificates representing such shares of Common Stock (duly endorsed in blank by the registered owner or owners thereof) and irrevocably appoint said custodian and attorney-in-fact as the Management Stockholder Entities’ agent and attorney-in-fact with full power and authority to act under the Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney on the Management Stockholder Entities’ behalf with respect to the matters specified therein.

5.     The Management Stockholder Entities’ right pursuant hereto to participate in a Proposed Sale shall be contingent on the Management Stockholder Entities’ strict compliance with each of the provisions hereof and the Management Stockholder Entities’ respective willingness to execute such documents in connection therewith as may be reasonably requested by the Selling Partnership.

6.     (a) In the event of a Proposed Sale pursuant to Section 1 hereof, the Selling Partnerships may elect, by so specifying in the Notice, to require the Management Stockholder Entities to, and the Management Stockholder Entities shall, participate in such Proposed Sale to the same extent calculated pursuant to Section 2(a) above, in accordance with the terms and provisions of Section 3 hereof; provided , however , that in such event, the order in which the shares of Common Stock held by as the Management Stockholder Entities, shall be required to be sold shall be: first, any Purchased Stock (as defined in the Stockholder’s Agreement); and second, any shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of any exercisable Options; and lastly, any shares of Common Stock acquired in respect of any vested restricted stock granted pursuant to a Restricted Stock Award Agreement.

(b) In the event of a transaction which results in a Change of Ownership (as defined in the Stockholder’s Agreement) but is not a Proposed Sale (a “ Proposed Transaction ”), you agree on behalf of the Management Stockholder Entities, to bear your pro rata share of any fees, commissions, adjustments to purchase price, expenses or indemnities borne by the relevant Selling Partnership(s).

(c) Your pro rata share of any amount to be paid pursuant to Paragraphs 4 or 6(b) shall be based upon the number of shares of Common Stock actually held (or deemed held) by the Management Stockholder Entities plus the number of shares of Common Stock you would have the right to acquire under any unexercised portion of the Option which is then vested or would become vested as a result of the Proposed Sale or Proposed Transaction.

 

7.     The obligations of the Selling Partnerships hereunder shall extend only to the Management Stockholder Entities, and no other of the Management Stockholder Entities’ successors or assigns shall have any rights pursuant hereto.

8.     If the Selling Partnerships transfers any of their interests in the Company to an affiliate of any of the Selling Partnerships, such affiliate shall assume the obligations hereunder of the Selling Partnerships.

9.     This Agreement shall terminate and be of no further force and effect on the fifth anniversary of the first occurrence of a Public Offering (as defined in the Stockholder’s Agreement).

 

2



 

10.   All notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered to the party to whom it is directed:

If to the Selling Partnerships, to each of them at the following address:

International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership

Ironhill Transmission, LLC

c/o Dykema Gossett PLLC

124 West Allegan, Ste. 800

Lansing, Michigan 48933

Attn: Albert Ernst, Esq.

 

with copies to:

 

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, New York  10017

Attn:  David Sorkin, Esq.

          Alvin Brown, Esq.

 

If to you, to you at the address first set forth above herein;

If to your Management Stockholder’s Estate or Management Stockholder’s Trust, at the address provided to such partnerships by such entity;

or at such other address as any of the above shall have specified by notice in writing delivered to the others by certified mail.

11.   The laws of the State of Michigan (or if the Company reincorporates in another state, of that state) shall govern the interpretation, validity and performance of the terms of this Agreement.  In the event of any controversy among the parties hereto arising out of, or relating to, this Agreement which cannot be settled amicably by the parties, such controversy shall be finally, exclusively and conclusively settled by mandatory arbitration conducted expeditiously in accordance with the American Arbitration Association rules, by a single independent arbitrator.   Such arbitration process shall take place within 100 miles of the Detroit, Michigan metropolitan area.  The decision of the arbitrator shall be final and binding upon all parties hereto and shall be rendered pursuant to a written decision, which contains a detailed recital of the arbitrator’s reasoning.  Judgment upon the award rendered may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof.  Each party shall bear its own legal fees and expenses, unless otherwise determined by the arbitrator.  You hereby irrevocably waive any right that you may have had to bring an action in any court, domestic or foreign, or before any similar domestic or foreign authority with respect to this Agreement.

12.   It is the understanding of the undersigned that you are aware that no Proposed Sale presently is contemplated and that such a sale may never occur.

[ Signatures on next page .]

 

3



 

If the foregoing accurately sets forth our agreement, please acknowledge your acceptance thereof in the space provided below for that purpose.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION HOLDINGS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

 

 

By:

Ironhill Transmission LLC, its

 

 

General Partner

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

4



 

Accepted and agreed this _____ day of

 

_________ 200_.

 

 

 

[Name]

 

5


 



Exhibit 10.12

 

[EXECUTION COPY]

 

PUT AGREEMENT

 

THIS PUT AGREEMENT (as amended, supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time referred to as this “ Agreement ”), dated as of February 28, 2003, is made by ITC HOLDINGS CORP., a Michigan corporation (“ Holdco ”), in favor of CIBC, INC., a Delaware corporation (together with its successors, transferees or assigns, the “ Lender ”).  Unless otherwise defined, all capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the relevant Note or Pledge Agreement, each as defined below.

 

W I T N E S S E T H :

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to a Credit Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2003 (as amended, supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Holdco Credit Agreement ”), among Holdco, the various financial institutions and other Persons from time to time parties thereto, as the lenders, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as administrative agent and Union Bank of California and Société Générale, as co-syndication agents, such lenders have extended commitments to make credit extensions to Holdco;

 

WHEREAS, the Lender may make the loans described on Schedule B hereto in aggregate amounts up to the amounts set forth thereon and such other loans as Holdco and the Lender may agree in writing are to be subject to this Agreement from time to time (collectively referred to as the “ Loans ”) to certain management and employees of Holdco and its subsidiaries (such persons being collectively referred to as “ Management ”) such Loans to be made pursuant to and evidenced by notes made by Management (as amended, supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time, collectively referred to as the “ Notes ”);

 

WHEREAS, in connection with and as a condition to making the Loans, Management will be required to pledge in favor of the Lender, among other things, their capital securities in Holdco pursuant to pledge agreements to be executed from time to time by Management (as amended, supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time, collectively referred to as the “ Pledge Agreements ”); and

 

WHEREAS, as a condition precedent to the making of the Loans, Holdco is required to execute and deliver this Agreement;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, and in order to induce the Lender to make Loans to Management pursuant to the Notes, Holdco agrees, for the benefit of the Lender, as follows.

 

ARTICLE I
ASSIGNMENT OF LOANS

 

SECTION 1.1.  Assignment Obligation .  Holdco hereby agrees that, upon notice to it by the Lender that one or more of the circumstances giving rise to enforcement hereof under Section 1.2 has occurred and is continuing, (i) Holdco and the Lender will promptly (and in any event

 



 

within one business day following receipt of such notice) execute and deliver an assignment agreement in the form of Exhibit A hereto (an “ Assignment Agreement ”) with respect to the Loans and the applicable Pledge Agreement of one or more Management being assigned from the Lender to Holdco as further described in such Assignment Agreement and (ii) Holdco will pay in immediately available funds, in U.S. Dollars, the aggregate amount of outstanding principal, accrued interest and other amounts set forth by the Lender in such Assignment Agreement to be owing to the Lender from applicable Management in connection with the Loans, which amount shall be conclusive and binding on Holdco, absent manifest error (referred to as the “ Aggregate Amount ”).  In lieu of paying U.S. Dollars in the Aggregate Amount to the Lender, Holdco may execute and (together with its delivery of such Assignment Agreement) deliver to the Lender a demand promissory note in a principal amount equal to the Aggregate Amount, in the form of Exhibit B hereto (the “ Demand Note ”).  Subject to Section 1.5 , Holdco’s obligations hereunder with respect to any particular Loan shall terminate upon the earlier to occur of the repayment in cash in full of the amounts owing under such Loan or satisfaction of Holdco’s obligations hereunder with respect thereto.

 

SECTION 1.2.  When Delivery of Assignment Agreement, Demand Note, etc. is Required .  The parties agree that the obligations of Holdco under Section 1.1 with respect to one or more particular Loans shall be enforceable by the Lender from time to time upon the occurrence of any of the following events:

 

(a)                                   as to any particular individual of Management, upon his or her termination of employment with Holdco for whatever reason (whether for good cause or no cause at all), or the demotion of such individual (either in title or job responsibilities);

 

(b)                                  the resignation or other voluntary cessation of employment with Holdco by an individual Management;

 

(c)                                   the death or (in the reasonable judgment of the Lender), incompetency or disability of any individual Management, if such individual can no longer fully act in the employment capacity that such individual did prior to the occurrence of incompetency or disability and his or her salary is materially reduced;

 

(d)                                  the occurrence and continuation of any Event of Default under (and as defined from time to time in) either Credit Agreement, and for purposes of this Agreement, “Credit Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Schedule A attached hereto and made a part hereof;

 

(e)                                   at any time within five business days prior to the date on which Holdco (or any of its successors or transferees, by way of business combination, merger or otherwise) becomes an “issuer” as that term is defined in Section 2(a)(7) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002; or

 

(f)                                     as to any individual Management, the occurrence of an “Event of Default” under (and as defined in) the Note or Pledge Agreement delivered by such individual, which such Event of Default is continuing.

 

2



 

SECTION 1.3.  Obligation Absolute .  Holdco hereby appoints the Lender, its true and lawful attorney, irrevocably, with full power (in such attorney’s name or otherwise) and coupled with an interest, to enforce the obligation of Holdco contained herein or to take any action or institute any proceedings that the Lender may deem necessary or advisable with respect thereto.  The Lender agrees that it will only be entitled to exercise such rights from and after the time an event set forth in Section 1.1 has occurred and is then continuing.  Each and every right and remedy of the Lender shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to, and not in limitation of, each other right and remedy given hereunder now or hereafter existing or at law or in equity.

 

SECTION 1.4.  Continuing Obligations .  This Agreement and the obligations of Holdco hereunder shall in all respects be a continuing, absolute, unconditional and irrevocable agreement, and shall remain in full force and effect until the earliest to occur of (i) the date on which all obligations of Holdco hereunder have been satisfied in accordance with the terms hereof and (ii) the date on which all amounts outstanding under or in connection with all Notes and all Pledge Agreements have been paid in cash in full, subject in the case of any individual Loans to the provisions of Sections 1.1 and 1.5 in respect thereof.

 

SECTION 1.5.  Reinstatement, etc .  Holdco hereby agrees that (notwithstanding any other terms of this Agreement), this Agreement and the obligations of Holdco hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any payment made to the Lender in respect of a Loan or other amount owing to the Lender from any Management (in whole or in part) is invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, rescinded or must otherwise be restored by the Lender, including, without limitation, upon the occurrence of any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar event of a particular Management or otherwise, all as though such payment had not been made.

 

SECTION 1.6.  Nature of Holdco Obligation .  The obligation of Holdco under this Agreement shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable irrespective of:

 

(a)  any lack of validity, legality or enforceability of any Loan, Note or Pledge Agreement;

 

(b)  the failure of the Lender (i) to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against any Management, or any Note or Pledge Agreement, or (ii) to exercise any right or remedy against any collateral securing any obligations of any Management;

 

(c)  any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any part of the obligations of Management ( provided , that the Lender will not forgive or reduce (other than as a result of a Dollar for Dollar payment) any amounts owing to it by any Management); or

 

(d)  any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a legal or equitable discharge of Holdco hereunder (other than as a result of the Lender forgiving or reducing the principal amount of, or interest or other amount owing with respect to, any Loan).

 

3



 

ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

 

SECTION 2.1.  Representations, Warranties .  In order to induce the Lender to enter into this Agreement and the Pledge Agreements and to make Loans to Management from time to time, Holdco represents and warrants to the Lender that the representations and warranties contained in Sections 7.1 through 7.5 (inclusive) and Section 7.16 of Article 7 of the Holdco Credit Agreement are true and correct in all material respects, each such representation and warranty set forth in such Article and all other terms of the Holdco Credit Agreement to which reference is made therein, together with all related definitions and ancillary provisions, are hereby incorporated into this Agreement by this reference as though specifically set forth in this Section; provided, that references in such Article to (i) ”the Borrower” shall be deemed to be a reference to Holdco and (ii) ”Finance Document” and “Finance Documents”, and “Credit Document” and “Credit Documents”, shall (in each case) be deemed to be a reference to this Agreement.

 

SECTION 2.2.  Delivery of Notices .  Holdco agrees that it will promptly (and any event within three business days following) its knowledge of the occurrence of any event set forth in Section 1.2 deliver a notice of the occurrence of such event to the Lender.

 

ARTICLE III
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

SECTION 3.1.  Assignment of Agreement .  Neither Holdco nor the Lender may assign or delegate any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party hereto and any attempted assignment shall be null and void.

 

SECTION 3.2.  Amendments, etc .  No amendment to or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, nor consent to any departure by Holdco of its obligations under this Agreement, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Holdco and the Lender and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given.

 

SECTION 3.3.  Notices .  All notices and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing (including facsimile communication) and mailed, telecopied or delivered to Holdco to the address or facsimile number set forth in the Holdco Credit Agreement, or at such other address or facsimile number as may be designated by Holdco in a notice to the Lender or, if such notice or communication is to the Lender, to the address or facsimile number set forth in the signature page hereof or at such other address or facsimile number as may be designated by the Lender in a notice to Holdco.  All such notices and other communications, when mailed and properly addressed with postage prepaid or if properly addressed and sent by pre-paid courier service, shall be deemed given when received; any such notice or communication, if transmitted by facsimile, shall be deemed given when the confirmation of transmission thereof is received by the transmitter.

 

SECTION 3.4.  No Waiver; Remedies .  No failure on the part of the Lender to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any

 

4



 

single or partial exercise of any right hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right.  The remedies herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.

 

SECTION 3.5.  Captions .  Section captions used in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only, and shall not affect the construction of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 3.6.  Severability .  Wherever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under such law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 3.7.  Governing Law, Entire Agreement, etc THIS AGREEMENT WILL BE DEEMED TO BE A CONTRACT MADE UNDER AND GOVERNED BY THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (INCLUDING FOR SUCH PURPOSE SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK).   This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any prior agreements, written or oral, with respect thereto.

 

SECTION 3.8.  Forum Selection and Consent to Jurisdiction ANY LITIGATION BASED HEREON, OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THIS AGREEMENT, OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT, COURSE OF DEALING, STATEMENTS (WHETHER ORAL OR WRITTEN) OR ACTIONS OF ANY OF THE PARTIES HERETO IN CONNECTION HEREWITH MAY BE BROUGHT AND MAINTAINED IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK OR IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK.  HOLDCO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS BY REGISTERED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, OR BY PERSONAL SERVICE WITHIN OR WITHOUT THE STATE OF NEW YORK AT HOLDCO’S ADDRESS FOR NOTICES SPECIFIED IN SECTION 12.2 OF THE HOLDCO CREDIT AGREEMENT.  HOLDCO HEREBY EXPRESSLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY HAVE OR HEREAFTER MAY HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUCH LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT REFERRED TO ABOVE AND ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH LITIGATION HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM.  TO THE EXTENT THAT HOLDCO HAS OR HEREAFTER MAY ACQUIRE ANY IMMUNITY FROM JURISDICTION OF ANY COURT OR FROM ANY LEGAL PROCESS (WHETHER THROUGH SERVICE OR NOTICE, ATTACHMENT PRIOR TO JUDGMENT, ATTACHMENT IN AID OF EXECUTION OR OTHERWISE) WITH RESPECT TO ITSELF OR ITS PROPERTY, HOLDCO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW SUCH IMMUNITY IN RESPECT OF ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.

 

 

5



 

SECTION 3.9.  Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which shall constitute together but one and the same agreement.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by facsimile shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 3.10.  Waiver of Jury Trial THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVE TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW ANY RIGHTS THEY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION BASED HEREON, OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT, COURSE OF DEALING, STATEMENTS (WHETHER ORAL OR WRITTEN) OR ACTIONS OF ANY OF THE PARTIES HERETO IN CONNECTION THEREWITH.  HOLDCO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT IT HAS RECEIVED FULL AND SUFFICIENT CONSIDERATION FOR THIS PROVISION AND THAT THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR THE LENDER ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND MAKING LOANS FROM TIME TO TIME TO MANAGEMENT.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

Acknowledged and Accepted as of

 

the day and year first above written:

 

 

 

 

 

CIBC, INC.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

7



 

SCHEDULE A

 

CREDIT AGREEMENTS

 

Opco Credit Agreement

 

Credit Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2003, among International Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation, as the borrower, the various financial institutions and other persons from time to time parties thereto, as the lenders, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the administrative agent and the swingline lender and Union Bank of California and Société Générale, as co-syndication agents (without giving effect to any amendments, supplements or other modifications, if any, from time to time subsequent to February 28, 2003, unless agreed to by the Lender).

 

Holdco Credit Agreement

 

Credit Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2003, among ITC Holdings Corp., a Michigan corporation, as the borrower, the various financial institutions and other persons from time to time parties thereto, as the lenders, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as administrative agent and Union Bank of California and Société Générale, as co-syndication agents (without giving effect to any amendments, supplements or other modifications, if any, from time to time subsequent to February 28, 2003, unless agreed to by the Lender).

 

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SCHEDULE B

 

SUMMARY OF LOANS

 

NAME

 

MAXIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT

 

Joseph Welch

 

$

 500,000

 

Linda Blair

 

$

 200,000

 

Richard Schultz

 

$

 200,000

 

Jim Cyrulewski

 

$

 200,000

 

Denis DesRosiers

 

$

 100,000

 

Peter Scussel

 

$

 100,000

 

Michael Moltane

 

$

 100,000

 

Joseph Fennell

 

$

 100,000

 

Christine Kujawa

 

$

 100,000

 

James Wachlarz

 

$

 100,000

 

John Flynn

 

$

 75,000

 

Raymond Smith

 

$

 45,000

 

David Doubley

 

$

 40,000

 

 



 

EXHIBIT A

 

[ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT]

 



 

EXHIBIT B

 

[DEMAND NOTE]

 



 

EXECUTION COPY

 

CIBC, Inc.
300 Madison Avenue
New York, NY  10017

 

 

March 4, 2005

 

 

ITC Holdings Corp.
39500 Orchard Hill Place
Novi, Michigan  48375

 

Re: Amendment of Put Agreement; Waiver under Notes

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Reference is made (i) to that Put Agreement (the “ Put Agreement ”) dated February 28, 2003 between ITC Holdings Corp. (“ Holdco ”) and CIBC, Inc. (“CIBC”) and (ii) to those Notes (as defined in the Put Agreement) to which the Put Agreement refers and which are outstanding on the date hereof.  Capitalized terms used but not defined in this letter (including Annex A hereto) shall have the respective meanings assigned thereto in the Put Agreement.

 

Holdco has requested that the terms of the Put Agreement be amended in light of the potential for Holdco to become an “issuer”, as that term is defined in Section 2(a)(7) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.  CIBC is willing to make such amendment.  Subject to the satisfaction of the condition precedent set forth in the second succeeding paragraph hereto, Holdco and CIBC hereby agree that the Put Agreement shall be amended to delete Section 1.2(e) thereof in its entirety and substitute in lieu thereof the following:

 

“(e)  as to the outstanding Loans of any particular individual of Management, at any time after the fifth business day prior to the date on which Holdco causes such individual to become an “executive officer” for purposes of Section 13(k) of the Securities Exchange Act (as enacted by Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002);”

 

In light of the same issue, Holdco has also requested that CIBC waive the repayment by each member of Management of principal of and accrued interest on the outstanding Loans required by paragraph (D) on page 2 of such member’s Note.  CIBC is willing to grant such waiver.  Subject to (i) the satisfaction of the condition precedent set forth in the next succeeding paragraph hereto and (ii) as to the outstanding Loans of any particular member of Management, Holdco’s not causing such member of Management to become an “executive officer” for purposes of Section 13(k) of the Securities Exchange Act (as enacted by Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002), CIBC hereby waives the repayment by each member of

 



 

Management of principal of and accrued interest on the outstanding Loans required by paragraph (D) on page 2 of such member’s Note.

 

As a condition precedent to CIBC’s consent to the amendment and waiver in the above paragraphs, Holdco shall deliver to CIBC an officer’s certificate in the form attached hereto as Annex A.

 

Holdco further agrees that, during the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the date upon which that particular registration statement (in draft form as of the date hereof) pursuant to which it is contemplated that Holdco may become an “issuer”, as that term is defined in Section 2(a)(7) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, becomes effective, it shall not cause any member of Management with an outstanding Loan under the Notes to become an “executive officer” for purposes of Section 13(k) of the Securities Exchange Act (as enacted by Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002).

 

All other terms and conditions of the Put Agreement and the Notes shall remain in full force and effect, without modification.

 

THIS AMENDMENT AND WAIVER WILL BE DEEMED TO BE MADE UNDER AND GOVERNED BY THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.   This amendment and waiver constitutes the entire understanding among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any prior agreements, written or oral, with respect thereto.

 

This amendment and waiver may be executed by the parties hereto in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which shall constitute together but one and the same amendment and waiver.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this amendment and waiver by facsimile shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this amendment and waiver.

 



 

If the foregoing sets forth the understanding between us, please so indicate on the enclosed signed copy of this amendment and waiver in the space provided therefor and return it to us, whereupon this amendment and waiver shall constitute a binding agreement among us.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

CIBC, Inc.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

AGREED TO AND ACCEPTED:

 

 

 

ITC Holdings Corp.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 



 

ANNEX A

 

OFFICER’S CERTIFICATE OF
ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

The undersigned, [                                ], does hereby certify that he is the duly elected, acting and qualified [                                ] of ITC Holdings Corp. (“ Holdco ”).

 

This certificate is provided in connection with that certain letter agreement dated the date hereof (the “ Letter Agreement ”) between Holdco and CIBC, Inc. (“ CIBC ”).  Capitalized terms used but not defined in this certificate shall have the respective meanings assigned thereto in the Letter Agreement.

 

In my capacity as [                                ] of Holdco, I hereby certify as of the date hereof that none of the members of Management with outstanding Loans under the Notes are “executive officers” for purposes of Section 13(k) of the Securities Exchange Act (as enacted by Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002).

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand as of this        day of March, 2005.

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 


 



Exhibit 10.18

 

CONFORMED COPY

[28302-32600]

 

 

REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT,

 

 

dated as of March 19, 2004 ,

 

 

among

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.,
as the Borrower,

 

 

VARIOUS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND OTHER
PERSONS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTIES HERETO,

as the Lenders,

 

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,
as the Administrative Agent,

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON,
CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,
as the Documentation Agent and Joint Lead Arranger

 

 

and

 

 

CIBC WORLD MARKETS CORP.,
as Joint Lead Arranger

 



 

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS

 

 

 

 

1.1

Defined Terms.

 

 

 

 

1.2

Accounting and Financial Determinations.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 2 AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT

 

 

 

 

2.1

Commitments.

 

 

 

 

2.2

Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum Number of Borrowings.

 

 

 

 

2.3

Notice of Borrowing.

 

 

 

 

2.4

Disbursement of Funds.

 

 

 

 

2.5

Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.

 

 

 

 

2.6

Changes in Type of Revolving Credit Loan.

 

 

 

 

2.7

Pro Rata Borrowings.

 

 

 

 

2.8

Interest and Fees.

 

 

 

 

2.9

Interest Periods.

 

 

 

 

2.10

Increased Costs, Illegality, etc.

 

 

 

 

2.11

Compensation.

 

 

 

 

2.12

Change of Lending Office.

 

 

 

 

2.13

Notice of Certain Costs.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 3 LETTERS OF CREDIT

 

 

 

 

3.1

Letters of Credit.

 

 

 

 

3.2

Letter of Credit Requests and Information to Administrative Agent.

 

 

 

 

3.3

Letter of Credit Participations.

 

 

 

 

3.4

Agreement to Repay Letter of Credit Drawings.

 

 

 

 

3.5

Increased Costs.

 

 

 

 

3.6

Successor Letter of Credit Issuer.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 4 FEES; COMMITMENTS

 

 

 

 

4.1

Fees.

 

 

 

 

4.2

Voluntary Reduction of Revolving Credit Commitments.

 

 

 

 

4.3

Commitment Increases.

 

 

 

 

4.4

Mandatory Termination of Commitments.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 5 PAYMENTS

 

 

 

 

5.1

Prepayments.

 

 

 

 

5.2

Method and Place of Payment.

 

 

 

 

5.3

Net Payments.

 

 

i



 

5.4

Computations of Interest and Fees.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 6 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

 

 

 

6.1

Conditions Precedent to Initial Credit Event.

 

 

 

 

6.2

Conditions Precedent to All Credit Events.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 7 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

 

 

 

7.1

Organizational Status.

 

 

 

 

7.2

Capacity, Power and Authority.

 

 

 

 

7.3

No Violation.

 

 

 

 

7.4

Litigation.

 

 

 

 

7.5

Governmental Approvals.

 

 

 

 

7.6

True and Complete Disclosure.

 

 

 

 

7.7

Financial Condition; Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

7.8

Tax Returns and Payments.

 

 

 

 

7.9

Environmental Matters.

 

 

 

 

7.10

Properties.

 

 

 

 

7.11

Pension and Welfare Plans.

 

 

 

 

7.12

Regulations U and X.

 

 

 

 

7.13

Investment Company Act.

 

 

 

 

7.14

No Material Adverse Change.

 

 

 

 

7.15

Deemed Repetition of Representations and Warranties.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 8 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

 

 

 

8.1

Information Covenants.

 

 

 

 

8.2

Books, Record and Inspections.

 

 

 

 

8.3

Maintenance of Insurance.

 

 

 

 

8.4

Payment of Taxes.

 

 

 

 

8.5

Organizational Existence.

 

 

 

 

8.6

Compliance with Statutes, Obligations, etc.

 

 

 

 

8.7

Good Repair.

 

 

 

 

8.8

Transactions with Affiliates.

 

 

 

 

8.9

End of Fiscal Years; Fiscal Quarters.

 

 

 

 

8.10

Use of Proceeds.

 

 

 

 

8.11

Changes in Business.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 9 NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

 

ii



 

9.1

Limitation on Liens.

 

 

 

 

9.2

Limitation on Fundamental Changes.

 

 

 

 

9.3

Limitation on Dividends.

 

 

 

 

9.4

Debt to Capitalization Ratio.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 10 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

 

 

 

10.1

Payments.

 

 

 

 

10.2

Representations, etc.

 

 

 

 

10.3

Covenants.

 

 

 

 

10.4

Default Under Other Agreements.

 

 

 

 

10.5

Bankruptcy, etc.

 

 

 

 

10.6

Security Documents.

 

 

 

 

10.7

Judgments.

 

 

 

 

10.8

Change of Ownership.

 

 

 

 

10.9

Pension Plans.

 

 

 

 

10.10

Remedies.

 

 

 

 

10.11

Remedies Cumulative.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 11 THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

 

 

 

 

11.1

Appointment.

 

 

 

 

11.2

Delegation of Duties.

 

 

 

 

11.3

Exculpatory Provisions.

 

 

 

 

11.4

Reliance by Administrative Agent.

 

 

 

 

11.5

Notice of Default.

 

 

 

 

11.6

Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders.

 

 

 

 

11.7

Indemnification.

 

 

 

 

11.8

Administrative Agent in Its Individual Capacity.

 

 

 

 

11.9

Successor Agent.

 

 

 

 

11.10

Borrower as a Lender.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 12 MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

 

12.1

Amendments and Waivers.

 

 

 

 

12.2

Notices.

 

 

 

 

12.3

No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies.

 

 

 

 

12.4

Survival of Representations and Warranties.

 

 

 

 

12.5

Payment of Expenses and Taxes.

 

 

iii



 

12.6

Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments.

 

 

 

 

12.7

Replacements of Lenders under Certain Circumstances.

 

 

 

 

12.8

Adjustments; Set-off.

 

 

 

 

12.9

Marshalling; Payments Set Aside.

 

 

 

 

12.10

Counterparts.

 

 

 

 

12.11

Severability.

 

 

 

 

12.12

Integration.

 

 

 

 

12.13

Governing Law.

 

 

 

 

12.14

Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers.

 

 

 

 

12.15

Acknowledgements.

 

 

 

 

12.16

Waivers of Jury Trial.

 

 

 

 

12.17

Confidentiality.

 

 

 

 

12.18

Treatment of Revolving Credit Loans.

 

 

iv



 

 

SCHEDULES:

 

 

 

 

Schedule I

Commitments

 

Schedule II

Environmental Matters

 

Schedule III

Pension and Welfare Matters

 

Schedule IV

Outstanding Liens on Closing Date

 

Schedule V

Senior Management

 

 

 

 

EXHIBITS:

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A

Form of Notice of Borrowing

 

Exhibit B

Form of Pledge Agreement

 

Exhibit C

Form of Notice of Continuation

 

Exhibit D

Form of Letter of Credit Request

 

Exhibit E

Form of New Lender Supplement

 

Exhibit F

Form of Commitment Increase Supplement

 

Exhibit G

Form of Closing Certificate

 

Exhibit H

Form of Compliance Certificate

 

 

 

 

ANNEXES:

 

 

 

 

Annex 1

Indenture

 

 

v



 

REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of March 19, 2004, among ITC HOLDINGS CORP., a Michigan corporation (the “ Borrower ”), various financial institutions and other Persons from time to time parties hereto as lenders (each a “ Lender ” and, collectively, the “ Lenders ”) and CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE (“ CIBC ”), as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”).

 

The Borrower has requested that the Lenders make senior loans to it in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $20,000,000 (subject to increase to $45,000,000 as provided herein) at any one time outstanding.  The Lenders are prepared to make such loans upon the terms and conditions hereof, and, accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS

 

As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings specified in this Article 1 unless the context otherwise requires (it being understood that defined terms in this Agreement shall include in the singular number the plural and in the plural the singular):

 

1.1          Defined Terms.

 

ABR ” shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) the rate of interest (however designated) established by the Administrative Agent as its base rate in effect at its principal office in New York, New York and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 0.5%.  Any change in the ABR due to a change in any of the foregoing rates shall be effective as of the opening of business on the effective date of such change in such rate.

 

ABR Loan ” shall mean each Loan bearing interest at the rate provided in Section 2.8(a).

 

Administrative Agent ” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement and shall include such other financial institution as may be appointed as the successor administrative agent in the manner and to the extent described in Section 11.9.

 

Administrative Agent’s Office ” shall mean the office of the Administrative Agent located at 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York  10017 or such other office as the Administrative Agent may hereafter designate in writing as such to the Borrower and the Lenders.

 

Affiliate ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, (a) any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with such Person, and (b) any other Person in which such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries has a 10% or greater equity interest.  A Person shall be deemed to control a Person if such Person possesses, directly or indirectly, the power (i) to vote 10% or more of the Voting Stock having ordinary voting power for the election of directors (or the equivalent) of such other Person or (ii) to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such other Person, whether through the ownership of Capital Stock, by contract or otherwise.

 

Agreement ” shall mean this Revolving Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time.

 



 

Applicable Margin ” shall mean, for any day, with respect to any ABR Loan or LIBOR Loan, as the case may be, the applicable rate per annum set forth below under the caption “ABR Spread” or “LIBOR Spread”, respectively, based upon the ratings by Moody’s and S&P, respectively, applicable on such date to the Borrower Bonds:

 

Borrower Bonds Rating:

 

ABR Spread

 

LIBOR Spread

 

Category 1
A+/A1 or higher

 

Nil

 

0.85

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category 2
A/A2

 

Nil

 

0.95

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category 3
A-/A3

 

0.05

%

1.05

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category 4
BBB+/Baa1

 

0.25

%

1.25

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category 5
BBB/Baa2

 

0.35

%

1.35

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category 6
BBB-/Baa3

 

0.50

%

1.50

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category 7
BB+/Ba1 or lower

 

0.75

%

1.75

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category 8
BB/Ba2 or lower

 

1.00

%

2.00

%

 

For purposes of this definition, (i) if either Moody’s or S&P shall not have in effect a rating for the Borrower Bonds (other than by reason of the circumstances referred to in the last sentence of this definition), then such rating agency shall be deemed to have established a rating in Category 7; (iv) if the ratings established or deemed to have been established by Moody’s and S&P for the Borrower Bonds shall fall within different Categories, the Applicable Margin shall be based on the higher of the two ratings unless one of the two ratings is two or more Categories lower than the other, in which case the Applicable Margin shall be determined by reference to the median Category or the higher of the two Categories between which the median would fall and (v) if the ratings established or deemed to have been established by Moody’s and S&P for the Borrower Bonds shall be changed (other than as a result of a change in the rating system of Moody’s or S&P), such change shall be effective as of the date on which it is first announced by the applicable rating agency.  Each change in the Applicable Margin shall apply during the period commencing on the effective date of such change and ending on the date immediately preceding the effective date of the next such change.  If the rating system of Moody’s or S&P shall change, or if either such rating agency shall cease to be in the business of rating corporate debt obligations, the Borrower and the Lenders shall negotiate in good faith to amend this definition to reflect such changed rating system or the unavailability of ratings from such rating

 

2



 

agency and, pending the effectiveness of any such amendment, the Applicable Margin shall be determined by reference to the rating most recently in effect prior to such change or cessation.

 

Approved Fund ” shall mean any Person (other than a natural person) that is or will be engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

 

Arranger ” shall mean the joint lead arrangers, Credit Suisse First Boston, Cayman Islands Branch, and CIBC World Markets Corp.

 

Assignee ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.6(a)(ii).

 

Assignment and Acceptance ” shall mean the assignment and acceptance agreement delivered by each Assignee pursuant to Section 12.6(a)(ii).

 

Assignment Effective Date ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.6(a)(ii).

 

Authorized Officer ” shall mean the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Executive Vice-President, any Senior Executive Vice President, any Senior Vice-President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer or General Counsel of the Borrower or any other senior officer of the Borrower designated as such in writing to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower.

 

Available Revolving Credit Commitment ” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (a) the amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment over (b) the sum of (i) the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans of such Lender then outstanding and (ii) that portion of such Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure.

 

Bankruptcy Code ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.5.

 

Borrower ” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.

 

Borrower Bonds ” shall mean the 5.25% Senior Notes due 2013 issued under the Indenture.

 

Borrowing ” shall mean the incurrence of one Type of Revolving Credit Loan on a given date (or resulting from conversions or continuations on a given date) having, in the case of LIBOR Loans, the same Interest Period (provided that ABR Loans incurred pursuant to Section 2.10(b) shall be considered part of any related Borrowing of LIBOR Loans).

 

Business ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.11.

 

Business Day ” shall mean (a) for all purposes other than as covered by clause (b) below, any day excluding Saturday, Sunday and any day that shall be in the City of New York a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or other

 

3



 

governmental actions to close, and (b) with respect to all notices and determinations in connection with, and payments of principal and interest on, LIBOR Loans, any day that is a Business Day described in clause (a) excluding any day that shall be in the City of London a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or other governmental actions to close.

 

Capital Lease ”, as applied to any Person, shall mean any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee that, in conformity with GAAP, is, or is required to be, accounted for as a finance lease obligation on the balance sheet of that Person.

 

Capital Stock ” shall mean common shares, preferred shares or other equivalent equity interests (howsoever designated) of capital stock of a corporation, equity preferred or common interests or membership interests in a limited liability company, limited or general partnership interests in a partnership or any other equivalent of such ownership interest.

 

Capitalized Lease Obligations ” shall mean, as applied to any Person, all obligations under Capital Leases of such Person and its Subsidiaries, in each case taken at the amount thereof accounted for as liabilities in accordance with GAAP.

 

Change of Ownership ” shall mean and be deemed to have occurred if (a) the Sponsors shall at any time not own, in the aggregate, directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, at least 35% of the issued and outstanding Voting Stock of the Borrower (other than as a result of one or more widely distributed offerings of the Borrower’s Voting Stock by the Borrower or one or more widely distributed offerings of the Voting Stock of a direct or indirect parent of the Borrower by such parent, as the case may be); and/or (b) the Borrower shall at any time not own, in the aggregate, directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, all of the issued and outstanding Voting Stock of ITC; and/or (c) any person, entity or group of Persons “acting in concert” (as contemplated by the Securities Act and as interpreted by applicable law) shall at any time have acquired direct or indirect beneficial ownership of a percentage of the issued and outstanding Voting Stock of the Borrower that exceeds the percentage of such Voting Stock then directly or indirectly beneficially owned, in the aggregate, by the Permitted Holders.

 

Closing Date ” shall mean March 19, 2004.

 

Code ” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and the regulations thereunder, in each case as amended, reformed or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Collateral ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Pledge Agreement.

 

“Commitment Increase Supplement” shall have the meaning provided for in Section 4.3(d).

 

Compliance Certificate ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.1(c).

 

Confidential Information ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.17.

 

4



 

Control”, “Controls” and “Controlled ”, when used with respect to any Person, shall mean the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through ownership of Voting Stock, by contract or otherwise.

 

“Controlled Group” shall mean all members of a controlled group of corporations and all members of a controlled group of trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control which, together with the Borrower, are treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or 414(c) of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA.

 

Credit Documents ” shall mean this Agreement and the Pledge Agreement.

 

Credit Event ” shall mean and include the making (but not the conversion or continuation) of a Revolving Credit Loan and the issuance, extension or increase of a Letter of Credit.

 

Debt to Capitalization Ratio ” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Total Debt for the relevant Test Period to (b) Total Capitalization for such Test Period.

 

Default ” shall mean any event, act or condition that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

 

Defaulting Lender ” shall mean any Lender with respect to which a Lender Default is in effect.

 

Dollars ” and “ $ ” shall mean lawful currency of the United States.

 

Environmental Claims ” shall mean any and all administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of non-compliance, investigations (other than internal reports prepared by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (a) in the ordinary course of such Person’s business or (b) as required in connection with a financing transaction or an acquisition or disposition of real estate) or proceedings relating in any way to any Environmental Law or any permit issued, or any approval given, under any such Environmental Law (hereinafter, “ Claims ”), including (i) any and all Claims by governmental or regulatory authorities for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial or other actions or damages pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law and (ii) any and all Claims by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief resulting from Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to health, safety (with respect to Hazardous Materials or conditions in the environment) or the environment.

 

Environmental Law ” shall mean any applicable federal, provincial, state, foreign or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code and rule of common law now or hereafter in effect and in each case as amended, and any binding judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any binding judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment, relating to the environment, human health or safety (with respect to Hazardous Materials or conditions in the environment) or Hazardous Materials.

 

5



 

ERISA ” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and any successor statute thereto of similar import, together with the regulations thereunder, in each case as in effect from time to time.  References to Sections of ERISA also refer to any successor Sections thereto.

 

Event of Default ” shall have the meaning provided in Article 10.

 

Federal Funds Effective Rate ” shall mean, for any day, the weighted average of the per annum rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day of such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

 

Fees ” shall mean all amounts payable pursuant to, or referred to in, Section 4.1.

 

Final Date ” shall mean the date on which the Revolving Credit Commitments shall have terminated, no Revolving Credit Loans shall be outstanding and the Letters of Credit Outstanding shall have been reduced to zero, but in any event shall not be later than the Revolving Credit Maturity Date.

 

Finance Parties ” shall mean the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.

 

First Mortgage Indenture ” shall mean the First Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of July 15, 2003, between ITC and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee thereunder, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time.

 

Fiscal Quarter ” shall mean, with respect to each fiscal year of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries, (a) the first to third, inclusive, calendar months of such fiscal year, (b) the fourth to sixth, inclusive, calendar months of such fiscal year, (c) the seventh to ninth, inclusive, calendar months of such fiscal year and (d) the tenth to twelfth, inclusive, calendar months of such fiscal year.

 

Fronting Fee ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(c).

 

F.R.S. Board ” shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any successor thereto.

 

Funding Office ” shall mean the office of the Administrative Agent located 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017, or such other office as the Administrative Agent may hereafter designate in writing as such to the Borrower and the Lenders.

 

GAAP ” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as in effect from time to time; provided, that if there occurs after the date hereof any change in GAAP that affects in any respect the calculation of any covenant contained in Article 9, the Lenders and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith amendments to the provisions of this Agreement that relate to the calculation of such covenant with the intent of having the respective positions of the Lenders and the Borrower after such change in GAAP conform as nearly as possible to their

 

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respective positions as of the date of this Agreement and, until any such amendments have been agreed upon, the covenants in Article 9 shall be calculated as if no such change in GAAP has occurred.

 

Governmental Authority ” shall mean any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, and any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government.

 

Guarantee Obligations ” shall mean, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness of any other Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (a) to purchase any such Indebtedness or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any such Indebtedness or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such Indebtedness of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such Indebtedness or (d) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of such Indebtedness against loss in respect thereof; provided that, the term “Guarantee Obligations” shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business.  The amount of any Guarantee Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the Indebtedness in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by such Person in good faith or, if the Guarantee Obligation is expressly limited to a specified amount, such specified amount.

 

Hazardous Material ” shall mean (a) any petroleum or petroleum products, radioactive materials, friable asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, transformers or other equipment that contain dielectric fluid containing regulated levels of polychlorinated biphenyls, and radon gas; (b) any chemicals, materials or substances defined as or included in the definition of “hazardous substances”, “hazardous waste”, “hazardous materials”, “extremely hazardous waste”, “restricted hazardous waste”, “toxic substances”, “toxic pollutants”, “contaminants”, or “pollutants”, or words of similar import, under any applicable Environmental Law; and (c) any other chemical, material or substance, exposure to which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any Governmental Authority.

 

“Hostile Take-Over Bid ” shall mean an offer to purchase a controlling interest in any Person by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or in which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is involved, in respect of which the board of directors (or equivalent governing body for such entity) of the target entity has recommended against acceptance of such offer to the target entity’s shareholders or equity holders or which is similarly opposed or contested.

 

including ” and “ include ” shall mean including without limiting the generality of any description preceding such term, and, for purposes of each Credit Document, the parties hereto agree that the rule of ejusdem generis shall not be applicable to limit a general statement, which

 

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is followed by or referable to an enumeration of specific matters, to matters similar to the matters specifically mentioned.

 

Indebtedness ” of any Person shall mean (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (b) the deferred purchase price of assets or services that in accordance with GAAP would be classified as a liability on the balance sheet of such Person, (c) the face amount of all letters of credit issued for the account of such Person and, without duplication, all drafts drawn thereunder, (d) all Indebtedness of a second Person secured by any Lien on any property owned by such first Person, whether or not such Indebtedness has been assumed, (e) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person, (f) all existing payment obligations of such Person under interest rate swap, cap or collar agreements, interest rate future or option contracts, currency swap agreements, currency future or option contracts and other similar agreements, (g) all existing payment obligations of such Person under commodity future contracts and other similar agreements and (h) without duplication, all Guarantee Obligations of such Person; provided that, Indebtedness shall not include current payables and accrued expenses, in each case arising in the ordinary course of business.

 

Indenture ” shall mean the Indenture attached hereto as Annex 1, dated as of July 16, 2003, between the Borrower and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee, as amended and supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture dated as of July 16, 2003, between the Borrower and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee.

 

Interest Period ” shall mean, with respect to any Revolving Credit Loan, the interest period applicable thereto, as determined pursuant to Section 2.9.

 

ITC ” shall mean International Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation and Subsidiary of the Borrower.

 

ITC Revolving Credit Agreement ” shall mean the Revolving Credit Agreement , dated as of July 16, 2003, among ITC, various financial institutions and other Persons from time to time parties hereto as lenders and CIBC, as administrative agent.

 

L/C Maturity Date ” shall mean the date that is five Business Days prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date.

 

L/C Participant ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3(a).

 

L/C Participation ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3(a).

 

Lender ” and “ Lenders ” shall have the respective meanings provided in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Lender Default ” shall mean a Lender having notified the Administrative Agent and/or the Borrower that it does not intend to comply with the obligations under Section 2.1(a) as a result of the control of such Lender being assumed by any regulatory authority or the appointment of a receiver or conservator with respect to such Lender at the direction or request of any regulatory agency or authority.

 

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Letter of Credit ” shall mean each standby letter of credit issued pursuant to Section 3.1.

 

Letter of Credit Commitment ” shall mean $10,000,000, as such amount may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 3.1.

 

Letter of Credit Exposure ” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, the sum of (a) the amount of any Unpaid Drawings on Letters of Credit in respect of which such Lender has made (or is required to have made) payments to the Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 3.4(a) and (b) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the Letter of Credit Outstanding (excluding the portion thereof consisting of Unpaid Drawings in respect of which the Lenders have made (or are required to have made) payments to the Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 3.4(a)).

 

Letter of Credit Fee ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(b).

 

Letter of Credit Issuer ” shall mean CIBC, any of its Affiliates or any successor thereto pursuant to Section 3.6.

 

Letter of Credit Outstanding ” shall mean, at any time, the sum, without duplication, of (a) the aggregate Stated Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit and (b) the aggregate amount of all Unpaid Drawings in respect of all Letters of Credit.

 

Letter of Credit Request ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2.

 

LIBOR ” shall mean, with respect to each LIBOR Period for each LIBOR Loan, a rate per annum, expressed on the basis of a 360 day year, equal to the annual interest rate for deposits of Dollars for a maturity most nearly comparable to such LIBOR Period which appears on page 3750 of the Dow Jones Telerate Screen as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the second Business Day prior to the commencement of such LIBOR Period; provided that, if such Dow Jones Telerate Screen rate is not available on such day, then the annual interest rate for deposits of Dollars for a maturity most nearly comparable to such LIBOR Period which appears on the LIBOR page of the Reuters Screen as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the second Business Day prior to the commencement of such LIBOR Period; and provided further that if such Reuters Screen rate is not available on such day, then the interest rate at which the Administrative Agent is offered deposits of Dollars by leading banks in the London interbank market as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the second Business Day prior to the commencement of such LIBOR Period, for delivery on the first day of such LIBOR Period for the number of days comprised in such LIBOR Period and in an amount comparable to the amount of such LIBOR Loan.

 

LIBOR Loan ” shall mean each Loan bearing interest at the rate provided in Section 2.8(b).

 

LIBOR Period ” shall mean, with respect to a LIBOR Loan, the interest period selected by the Borrower for such LIBOR Loan in accordance with Section 2.9.

 

Lien ” shall mean any mortgage, pledge, security interest, hypothecation, assignment by way of security, lien (statutory or other) or similar encumbrance (including any agreement to

 

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give any of the foregoing, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or any lease in the nature thereof).

 

Material Adverse Effect ” shall mean a circumstance or condition affecting the business, assets, operations, properties or financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole that would materially adversely affect (a) the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents or (b) the rights and remedies of the Lenders under the Credit Documents.

 

Minimum Borrowing Amount ” shall mean $500,000.

 

Moody’s ” shall mean Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business.

 

Net Income ” shall mean, for any period, the consolidated profit (or loss) after taxation of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

New Lender ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.3.

 

New Lender Supplement ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.3.

 

Non-U.S. Lender ” shall mean any Lender that is not a “United States person”, as defined under Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

 

Notice of Borrowing ” shall mean a Notice of Borrowing provided pursuant Section 2.3(a), substantially in the form of Exhibit A.

 

Notice of Continuation ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.6(a).

 

Organic Document ” shall mean, relative to any Person, its certificate of incorporation, by-laws, certificate of partnership, partnership agreement, certificate of formation, limited liability agreement, operating agreement and all shareholder agreements, voting trusts and similar arrangements applicable to any of such Person’s Capital Stock.

 

Participant ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.6(a)(i).

 

Pension Plan ” shall mean a “pension plan”, as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, which is subject to Title IV of ERISA (other than a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA), and to which the Borrower or any corporation, trade or business that is, along with the Borrower, a member of a Controlled Group, is a contributing employer or a sponsor.

 

Permitted Holders ” shall mean, collectively, the Sponsors and Senior Management.

 

Permitted Liens ” shall mean (a) Liens for taxes, assessments, customs duties or governmental charges or claims not yet due or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which appropriate provisions have been established in accordance

 

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with GAAP; (b) Liens in respect of property or assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s and or mechanics’ Liens, and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business and Liens arising under zoning laws and ordinances and municipal bylaws and regulations, in each case so long as such Liens arise in the ordinary course of business and do not individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; (c) Liens arising out of pledges or deposits under workmen’s compensation laws or similar legislation and Liens of judgments thereunder which are not currently dischargeable, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of money) or leases to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is a party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or deposits in connection with obtaining or maintaining self-insurance or to obtain the benefits of any law, regulation or arrangement pertaining to unemployment insurance, old age pensions, social security or similar matters, or deposits of cash or obligations of the United States of America to secure surety, appeal or customs bonds to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is a party, or deposits in litigation or other proceedings such as, but not limited to, interpleader proceedings, and, to the extent not securing Indebtedness, other similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business; (d) easements, rights-of-way, restrictive covenants or agreements, minor defects or irregularities in title and other similar charges or encumbrances not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; and (e) to the extent not securing Indebtedness, (i) liens arising from judgments or decrees in circumstances not constituting an Event of Default under Section 10.7; (ii) ground leases in respect of real property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries are located; (iii) any interest or title of a lessor or secured by a lessor’s interest under any lease not prohibited by this Agreement; (iv) liens incurred by the licensing of trademarks by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to others in the ordinary course of business; and (v) leases or subleases granted to others, not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

 

Person ” shall mean any individual, partnership, joint venture, firm, corporation, limited liability company, association, trust or other enterprise or any Governmental Authority.

 

Pledge Agreement ” shall mean the pledge agreement made by the Borrower in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Finance Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit B, as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time.

 

Real Estate ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.1(e).

 

Register ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.6(c).

 

Required Lenders ” shall mean, at any date, Lenders having or holding more than 50% of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment at such date (provided that in the case of a Defaulting Lender, for this purpose only, its Revolving Credit Commitment shall be deemed to be equal to the outstanding principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans of such Defaulting Lender at such date) or, if the Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated, more than 50% of the outstanding principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans and Letter of Credit Exposure on such date.

 

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Requirement of Law ” shall mean, as to any Person, the Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule, regulation, guideline, policy or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or assets or to which such Person or any of its property or assets is subject and whether or not having the force of law.

 

Revolving Credit Commitment ” shall mean, (a) with respect to each Lender that is a Lender on the date hereof, the amount set forth on Schedule I as such Lender’s “Revolving Credit Commitment”, (b) in the case of any Lender that becomes a Lender after the date hereof by assignment, the amount specified as such Lender’s “Revolving Credit Commitment” in the Assignment and Acceptance contemplated in Section 12.6 pursuant to which such Lender assumed a portion of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment, and (c) in the case of any Lender that becomes a Lender after the date hereof pursuant to Section 4.3, the amount specified as such Lender’s “Revolving Credit Commitment” in the New Lender Supplement in Section 4.3 pursuant to which such Lender assumed a Revolving Credit Commitment, in each case as the same may be changed from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof (including pursuant to Sections 4.2 and 12.6).

 

Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage ” shall mean, at any time, for each Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing (a) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment by (b) the Total Revolving Credit Commitment; provided that at any time when the Total Revolving Credit Commitment shall have been terminated, each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage shall be the percentage obtained by dividing (c) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure by (d) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Exposures of all the Lenders.

 

Revolving Credit Exposure ” shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans of such Lender then outstanding and (b) such Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure at such time.

 

Revolving Credit Loan ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(a).

 

Revolving Credit Maturity Date ” shall mean March 19, 2007, or, if earlier, the date on which the Revolving Credit Commitments shall have terminated and no Revolving Credit Loans shall be outstanding.

 

S&P ” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Ratings Service or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business.

 

Securities Act ” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Senior Management ” shall mean those Persons listed in Schedule V.

 

Sponsors ” shall mean Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. and Trimaran Capital Partners, along with their respective Affiliates.

 

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Stated Amount ” of any Letter of Credit shall mean the maximum amount from time to time available to be drawn thereunder, determined without regard to whether any conditions to drawing could then be met.

 

Subsidiary ” of any Person shall mean and include (a) any corporation more than 50% of whose stock of any class or classes having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation (irrespective of whether or not at the time stock or issued share capital of any class or classes of such corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any, contingency) is at the time owned by such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries and (b) any partnership, association, joint venture or other entity in which such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries has more than a 50% equity interest and more than a 50% voting interest at the time and (c) any other corporation, partnership, joint venture or other entity (i) the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of such Person in such Person’s consolidated financial statements if such statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP and (ii) that is controlled (as defined in clause (b) of the definition of such term in the definition of the term “Affiliate”) by such Person.  Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of the Borrower.

 

Successor Borrower ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.1(a).

 

“Taxes” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.3(a)(i).

 

Test Period ” shall mean, for any determination under this Agreement, the four consecutive Fiscal Quarters of the Borrower then last ended.

 

Total Capitalization ” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the sum, without duplication, of (a) Total Debt and (b) the consolidated net shareholders equity of the Borrower as determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Total Debt ” shall mean, as of any date of determination, (a) the sum, without duplication, of (i) all Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for borrowed money outstanding on such date, (ii) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries outstanding on such date and (iii) all Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries of the types described in clauses (b) and (d) of the definition of Indebtedness (but in the case of clause (d), only to the extent such Indebtedness is assumed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary), all calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP and to the extent reflected as Indebtedness on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower in accordance with GAAP minus (b) the aggregate amount of cash held by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at such date and included in the cash accounts listed on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and deposited with the Administrative Agent to the extent the use thereof for application to payment of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries is not prohibited by law or any contract to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a party.

 

Total Revolving Credit Commitment ” shall mean the sum of the Revolving Credit Commitments of all the Lenders, which as of the Closing Date was $20,000,000.

 

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Transactions ” shall mean the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, including the borrowing of the Revolving Credit Loans and the use of the proceeds thereof.

 

Transferee ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.6(e).

 

Type ” shall mean as to any Revolving Credit Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a LIBOR Loan.

 

United States ” and “ US ” shall mean the United States of America.

 

Unpaid Drawing ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.4(a).

 

Voting Stock ” shall mean Capital Stock of a Person which carries voting rights or the right to Control such Person under any circumstances; provided that Capital Stock which carries the right to vote or Control conditionally upon the happening of an event shall not be considered Voting Stock until the occurrence of such event and then only during the continuance of such event.

 

Welfare Plan ” shall mean a “welfare plan”, as such term is defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA.

 

1.2          Accounting and Financial Determinations .

 

(a)           Unless otherwise specified, all accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted, and all accounting determinations and computations hereunder shall be made, in accordance with GAAP.  Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all financial covenants and defined financial terms shall be computed on a consolidated basis for the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case without duplication.  Such computations shall not give effect to adjustments in component amounts required or permitted by the Financial Accounting Standards Board Statements of Financial Accounting Standards Nos. 141 and 142, and related authoritative pronouncements, as a result of the Transactions or the amortization or write off of any amounts in connection therewith and related financing thereof.

 

(b)           For purposes of computing the ratio referred to in Section 9.3, such ratio (and any financial calculations or components required to be made or included therein) shall be determined, with respect to the relevant Test Period, after giving pro forma effect to each acquisition and disposition of a Person, business or asset consummated after the Closing Date and during such period, together with all transactions relating thereto consummated during such period (including any incurrence, assumption, refinancing or repayment of Indebtedness), as if such acquisition, disposition and related transactions had been consummated on the first day of such Test Period, in each case (i) based on historical results accounted for in accordance with GAAP and (ii) prepared in accordance with Regulation S-X under the Securities Act, as in effect on the Closing Date, to the extent applicable.

 

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ARTICLE 2
AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT

 

2.1          Commitments .

 

(a)           Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, each Lender severally agrees to make a loan or loans (each a “ Revolving Credit Loan ” and, collectively, the “ Revolving Credit Loans ”) to the Borrower, which Revolving Credit Loans (i) shall be made at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date and prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, (ii) may, at the option of the Borrower, be incurred and maintained as, and/or converted into, ABR Loans or LIBOR Loans (provided that all Revolving Credit Loans made by each of the Lenders pursuant to the same Borrowing shall, unless otherwise specifically provided herein, consist entirely of Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type), (iii) may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof and shall be repaid in full on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, (iv) for any such Lender at any time, shall not result in such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure at such time exceeding such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment at such time and (v) after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, shall not result at any time in the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures at such time exceeding the Total Revolving Credit Commitment then in effect.  As of the Closing Date, the Total Revolving Credit Commitment will be $20,000,000.

 

(b)           The Borrower shall use the Letters of Credit and the proceeds from the Revolving Credit Loans (i) for general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (ii) to finance capital expenditures by ITC; provided that, notwithstanding any of the foregoing, none of the proceeds from Revolving Credit Loans may be used to finance any Hostile Take-Over Bid.

 

2.2          Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum Number of Borrowings .

 

The aggregate principal amount of each Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans shall be in a multiple of $100,000 and shall not be less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount.  More than one Borrowing may be incurred on any date; provided that at no time shall there be outstanding more than 15 Borrowings of LIBOR Loans under this Agreement.

 

2.3          Notice of Borrowing .

 

(a)           Whenever the Borrower desires to incur Revolving Credit Loans hereunder (other than Borrowings to repay Unpaid Drawings), it shall give the Administrative Agent at the locations set forth in Section 12.2, (i) a written Notice of Borrowing (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) prior to 12:00 noon (New York time) at least three Business Days prior to the proposed day of each Borrowing of LIBOR Loans and (ii) a written Notice of Borrowing (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) prior to 10:00 a.m. (New York time) on the proposed day of each Borrowing of ABR Loans.  Each such Notice of Borrowing, except as otherwise expressly provided in Section 2.10, shall be irrevocable and shall specify (i) the aggregate principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans to be made pursuant to such Borrowing, (ii) the date of Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) whether the Borrowing shall consist of ABR Loans or LIBOR Loans, (iv) if such Borrowing shall consist of LIBOR Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto and (v) the number and

 

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location of the account to which funds are to be disbursed.  The Administrative Agent shall promptly give each Lender written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of each proposed Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans, of such Lender’s proportionate share thereof and of the other matters covered by the related Notice of Borrowing.

 

(b)           Borrowings to reimburse Unpaid Drawings shall be made upon the notice specified in Section 3.4(c).

 

(c)           Without in any way limiting the obligation of the Borrower to confirm in writing any notice it may give hereunder by telephone, the Administrative Agent may act prior to receipt of written confirmation without liability upon the basis of such telephonic notice believed by the Administrative Agent in good faith to be from an Authorized Officer of the Borrower.  In each such case the Borrower hereby waives the right to dispute the Administrative Agent’s record of the terms of any such telephonic notice.

 

2.4          Disbursement of Funds .

 

(a)           No later than 12:00 Noon (New York time) on the date specified in each Notice of Borrowing, each Lender will make available its pro rata portion, if any, of each Borrowing requested to be made on such date in the manner provided below.

 

(b)           Each Lender shall make available all amounts it is to fund under any Borrowing in immediately available funds to the Administrative Agent at the Funding Office and the Administrative Agent will (except in the case of Borrowings to repay Unpaid Drawings) make available to the Borrower by depositing such funds as specified in the applicable Notice of Borrowing, the aggregate of the amounts so made available.  Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the date of any such Borrowing that such Lender does not intend to make available to the Administrative Agent its portion of the Borrowing or Borrowings to be made on such date, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amount available to the Administrative Agent on such date of Borrowing, and the Administrative Agent, in reliance upon such assumption, may (in its sole discretion and without any obligation to do so) make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount.  If such corresponding amount is not in fact made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender and the Administrative Agent has made available same to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount from such Lender.  If such Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower, and the Borrower shall immediately pay such corresponding amount to the Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover from such Lender or the Borrower, as the case may be, interest on such corresponding amount in respect of each day from the date such corresponding amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower to the date such corresponding amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent, at a rate per annum equal to (i) if paid by such Lender, at the Federal Funds Effective Rate or (ii) if paid by the Borrower, the then-applicable rate of interest, calculated in accordance with Section 2.8, for the respective Revolving Credit Loans.

 

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(c)           Nothing in this Section 2.4 shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights that the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder (it being understood, however, that no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder).

 

2.5          Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt .

 

(a)           The Borrower shall, for the benefit of the Lenders, on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, (i) repay to the Administrative Agent the then-unpaid Revolving Credit Loans and (ii) retire all other then-outstanding Revolving Credit Exposure.

 

(b)           Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of the Borrower to the appropriate lending office of such Lender resulting from each Revolving Credit Loan made by such lending office of such Lender from time to time, including the amounts and currency of principal and interest payable and paid to such lending office of such Lender from time to time under this Agreement.

 

(c)           The Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register pursuant to Section 12.6, and a sub-account for each Lender, in which Register and sub-accounts (taken together) shall be recorded (i) the amount of each Revolving Credit Loan made hereunder, the Type of each Revolving Credit Loan made and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrower and each Lender’s share thereof.

 

(d)           The entries made in the Register and accounts and subaccounts maintained pursuant to paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Section shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the Borrower therein recorded; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such account, such Register or such subaccount, as applicable, or any error therein, shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay (with applicable interest) the Revolving Credit Loans made to the Borrower by such Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.  In the event that there is an inconsistency between the accounts maintained by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.5(b) and the Register maintained by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 12.6, the said Register shall prevail.

 

(e)           All payments to be made by the Administrative Agent to any Lender hereunder shall be made in accordance with the payment instructions of such Lender set forth on the signature page of such Lender hereunder or, if such Lender is an Assignee, set forth in the Assignment and Acceptance of such Lender.

 

2.6          Changes in Type of Revolving Credit Loan .

 

(a)           The Borrower shall have the option on any Business Day to convert all or a portion equal to at least the Minimum Borrowing Amount of the outstanding principal amount of Revolving Credit Loans of one Type into a Borrowing or Borrowings of another permitted Type or to continue the outstanding principal amount of any LIBOR Loans as LIBOR Loans for an

 

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additional Interest Period; provided that (i) no partial continuation of LIBOR Loans shall reduce the outstanding principal amount of LIBOR Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing to less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount, (ii) ABR Loans may not be converted into LIBOR Loans, if a Default or Event of Default is in existence on the date of the proposed conversion and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such conversion, (iii) LIBOR Loans may not be continued as LIBOR Loans for an additional Interest Period if a Default or Event of Default is in existence on the date of the proposed continuation and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation, (iv) no Interest Period in excess of one month may be selected for any LIBOR Loan if a Default or Event of Default is in existence on the date of the proposed continuation and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such longer Interest Period, (v) Borrowings resulting from continuations or conversions pursuant to this Section 2.6 shall be limited in number as provided in Section 2.2 and (vi) the outstanding principal amount of a Revolving Credit Loan of one Type may not be converted into a Borrowing of another permitted Type until the end of the current Interest Period for such Revolving Credit Loan.  Each such continuation or conversion shall be effected by the Borrower by giving the Administrative Agent at the location set forth in Section 12.2 prior to 12:00 Noon (New York time) at least three Business Days’ prior written notice substantially in the form of Exhibit C (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) (each a “ Notice of Continuation ”) specifying the Revolving Credit Loans to be so continued or converted, the Type of Revolving Credit Loans to be continued or converted into and, if such Revolving Credit Loans are to be converted or continued as LIBOR Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto.  The Administrative Agent shall give each Lender notice as promptly as practicable of any such proposed continuation or conversion affecting any of its Revolving Credit Loans.  This Section shall not be construed to permit the Borrower to change the currency of any Borrowing.

 

(b)           If any Default or Event of Default is in existence at the time of any proposed continuation of any LIBOR Loans and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation, such LIBOR Loans shall be automatically converted on the last day of the current Interest Period into ABR Loans.

 

(c)           If upon the expiration of any Interest Period in respect of LIBOR Loans, the Borrower has failed to elect a new Interest Period to be applicable thereto as provided in paragraph (a) above, the Borrower shall be deemed to have elected to convert such Borrowing of LIBOR Loans, as the case may be, into a Borrowing of ABR Loans, as the case may be, effective as of the expiration date of such current Interest Period.

 

2.7          Pro Rata Borrowings .

 

Each Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans under this Agreement shall be made by the Lenders pro rata on the basis of their then-applicable Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage; provided that the Administrative Agent may adjust the proportions of the Lenders with respect to any Borrowing to be made by such Lenders to ensure that no Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure (after granting its portion of such Borrowing) exceeds its Revolving Credit

 

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Commitment.  It is understood that no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in its obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans hereunder and that each Lender shall be obligated to make the Revolving Credit Loans provided to be made by it hereunder, regardless of the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder.

 

2.8          Interest and Fees .

 

(a)           The unpaid principal amount of each ABR Loan shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise and both before and after default and judgment) at a rate per annum that shall at all times be equal to the Applicable Margin for ABR Loans plus the ABR in effect from time to time.

 

(b)           The unpaid principal amount of each LIBOR Loan shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise and both before and after default and judgment) at a rate per annum that shall at all times be equal to the Applicable Margin for LIBOR Loans plus the relevant LIBOR.

 

(c)           If all or a portion of (i) the principal amount of any Revolving Credit Loan or (ii) any interest thereon or fees payable hereunder shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum that is (x) in the case of overdue principal, equal to the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto plus, to the extent permitted by applicable law, 2.00% (after as well as before maturity and judgment), (y) in the case of any overdue interest with respect to any Revolving Credit Loan, equal to the rate of interest applicable to such Revolving Credit Loan plus, to the extent permitted by applicable law, 2.00%, or (z) in the case of any overdue fees or other amounts owing hereunder, equal to the rate of interest then applicable to Revolving Credit Loans maintained as ABR Loans plus 2.00%, in each case from and including the date of such non-payment to but excluding the date on which such amount is paid in full (after as well as before maturity and judgment).  All interest payable pursuant to this Section 2.8(c) shall be payable upon demand.

 

(d)           Interest on each Revolving Credit Loan shall accrue from and including the date of any Borrowing to but excluding the date of any repayment thereof and shall, except as otherwise provided pursuant to Section 2.8(c), be payable (i) in respect of each ABR Loan, quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each of March, June, September and December, (ii) in respect of each LIBOR Loan, on the last day of each Interest Period applicable thereto and, in the case of an Interest Period in excess of three months, on each date occurring at three-month intervals after the first day of such Interest Period, (iii) in respect of each Revolving Credit Loan on any prepayment (on the amount prepaid), at maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise) and, after such maturity, on demand.

 

(e)           All computations of interest hereunder shall be made in accordance with Section 5.4.

 

(f)            The Administrative Agent, upon determining the interest rate for any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans, shall promptly notify the Borrower and the relevant Lenders thereof.  Each

 

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such determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding on all parties hereto.

 

2.9          Interest Periods .

 

At the time the Borrower gives a Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Continuation in respect of the making of, or conversion into or continuation as, a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans prior to 10:00 a.m. (New York time) on the third Business Day prior to the applicable date of making or conversion or continuation of such LIBOR Loans, the Borrower shall have the right to elect by giving the Administrative Agent written notice of (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) the LIBOR Period applicable to such Borrowing, which Interest Period shall, at the option of the Borrower, be one, two, three or six months.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above:

 

(a)           the initial LIBOR Period for any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans shall commence on the date of such Borrowing (including the date of any conversion from a Borrowing of ABR Loans) and each LIBOR Period occurring thereafter in respect of such Borrowing shall commence on the day on which the next preceding LIBOR Period expires;

 

(b)           if any LIBOR Period relating to a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month or begins on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such LIBOR Period, such LIBOR Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such LIBOR Period;

 

(c)           if any LIBOR Period would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day, such LIBOR Period shall expire on the next succeeding Business Day; provided that if any LIBOR Period in respect of a LIBOR Loan would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day but is a day of the month after which no further Business Day occurs in such month, such LIBOR Period shall expire on the next preceding Business Day; and

 

(d)           the Borrower shall not be entitled to elect any LIBOR Period in respect of any LIBOR Loan if such LIBOR Period would extend beyond the applicable Revolving Credit Maturity Date of such LIBOR Loan.

 

2.10        Increased Costs , Illegality, etc .

 

(a)           In the event that any Lender shall have reasonably determined (which determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto):

 

(i)            on any date for determining LIBOR for a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans for any Interest Period that by reason of any changes arising on or after the date hereof affecting the London interbank market (x) deposits in Dollars in the principal amounts of the Revolving Credit Loans comprising such Borrowing are not readily available to such Lender in the London interbank market or (y) adequate and fair means do not exist for

 

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ascertaining the applicable interest rate on the basis provided for in the definition of LIBOR; or

 

(ii)           at any time, that such Lender shall incur increased costs or reductions in the amounts received or receivable hereunder with respect to any LIBOR Loans (other than any such increase or reduction attributable to taxes) because of (x) any change since the date hereof in any applicable law, governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order (or in the interpretation or administration thereof and including the introduction of any new law or governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order), such as, for example, but not limited to, a change in official reserve requirements (including any reserve requirements specified under regulations issued from time to time by the F.R.S. Board and then applicable to assets or liabilities consisting of and including “Eurocurrency Liabilities” as therein defined), and/or (y) other circumstances affecting the London interbank market; or

 

(iii)          at any time, that the making or continuance of any LIBOR Loan has become unlawful by compliance by such Lender in good faith with any law, governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order (or would conflict with any such governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order not having the force of law even though the failure to comply therewith would not be unlawful), or has become impracticable as a result of a contingency occurring after the date hereof that materially and adversely affects the London interbank market;

 

then, and in any such event, such Lender shall within a reasonable time thereafter give notice (if by telephone confirmed in writing) to the Borrower and to the Administrative Agent of such determination (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the other Lenders).  Thereafter (x) in the case of clause (i) above, LIBOR Loans shall no longer be available from such Lender (and such Lender’s obligation to make such Revolving Credit Loans shall be suspended) until such time as such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice by the Administrative Agent no longer exist (which notice such Lender agrees to give at such time when such circumstances no longer exist), and any Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Continuation given by the Borrower with respect to LIBOR Loans that have not yet been incurred shall be deemed, with respect to such Lender only, to be a Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Continuation for ABR Loans, (y) in the case of clause (ii) above, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender, promptly after receipt of written demand therefor, such additional amounts (in the form of an increased rate of, or a different method of calculating, interest or otherwise as such Lender in its reasonable discretion shall determine) as shall be required to compensate such Lender for such increased costs or reductions in amounts receivable hereunder (it being agreed that a written notice as to the additional amounts owed to such Lender, showing in reasonable detail the basis for the calculation thereof, submitted to the Borrower by such Lender shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto) other than any such increase or reduction attributable to taxes and (z) in the case of clause (iii) above, the Borrower shall take one of the actions specified in Section 2.10(b) as promptly as possible and, in any event, within the time period required by law.

 

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(b)           At any time that any LIBOR Loan is affected by the circumstances described in Section 2.10(a)(ii) or 2.10(a)(iii), the Borrower may (and in the case of a LIBOR Loan affected pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(iii) shall) either (i) if the affected LIBOR Loan is then being made pursuant to a Credit Event or Borrowing by way of conversion into a LIBOR Loan, cancel said Credit Event or Borrowing by giving the Administrative Agent telephonic notice (confirmed promptly in writing) thereof on the same date that the Borrower was notified by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(ii) or 2.10(a)(iii), or (ii) if the affected LIBOR Loan is then outstanding, upon at least three Business Days notice to the Administrative Agent, require the affected Lender to convert each such LIBOR Loan into an ABR Loan; provided that if more than one Lender is affected at any time, then all affected Lenders must be treated in the same manner pursuant to this Section 2.10(b).

 

(c)           If, after the date hereof, the adoption of any applicable law, rule or regulation regarding capital adequacy, or any change therein, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority, or compliance by a Lender or its parent with any request or directive made or adopted after the date hereof regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) of any such Governmental Authority, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or its parent’s capital or assets as a consequence of such Lender’s commitments or obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender or its parent could have achieved but for such adoption, effectiveness, change or compliance (taking into consideration such Lender’s or its parent’s policies with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time, promptly after demand by such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or its parent for such reduction, it being understood and agreed, however, that a Lender shall not be entitled to such compensation as a result of such Lender’s compliance with, or pursuant to any request or directive to comply with, any such law, rule or regulation as in effect on the date hereof.  Each Lender, upon determining in good faith that any additional amounts will be payable pursuant to this Section 2.10(c), will give prompt written notice thereof to the Borrower, which notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis of the calculation of such additional amounts, although the failure to give any such notice shall not, subject to Section 2.13, release or diminish any of the Borrower’s obligations to pay additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.10(c) upon receipt of such notice.

 

2.11        Compensation .

 

If (a) any payment of principal of any LIBOR Loan, or any continuation of any LIBOR Loan, is made by the Borrower (or a replacement Lender in the case of Section 12.7) to or for the account of a Lender other than on the last day of the Interest Period for such LIBOR Loan pursuant to Section 2.5, 2.6, 2.10, 5.1 or 12.7, as a result of acceleration of the maturity of the Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to Article 10 or for any other reason, (b) any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans is not made as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Borrowing, (c) any ABR Loan is not converted into a LIBOR Loan as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Continuation, (d) any LIBOR Loan is not continued as a LIBOR Loan as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Continuation or (e) any prepayment of principal of any LIBOR Loan is not made as a result of a withdrawn notice of prepayment pursuant to Section 5.1, the Borrower shall, after receipt of a written request by such Lender (which request shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount), pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender any

 

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amounts required to compensate such Lender for any additional losses, costs or expenses that such Lender may reasonably incur as a result of such payment, failure to convert, failure to continue or failure to prepay, including any loss, cost or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits) actually incurred by reason of the liquidation or reemployment of deposits or other funds acquired by any Lender to fund or maintain such LIBOR Loan.

 

2.12        Change of Lending Office .

 

Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Section 2.10(a)(ii), 2.10(a)(iii), 2.10(b) or 5.3 with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the Borrower, use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy considerations of such Lender) to designate another lending office for any Revolving Credit Loans affected by such event; provided that such designation is made on such terms that such Lender and its lending office suffer no economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, with the object of avoiding the consequence of the event giving rise to the operation of any such Section.  Nothing in this Section 2.12 shall affect or postpone any of the obligations of the Borrower or the right of any Lender provided in Section 2.10 or 5.3.

 

2.13        Notice of Certain Costs .

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, to the extent any notice required by Section 2.10, 2.11 or 5.3 is given by any Lender more than 180 days after such Lender has knowledge (or should have had knowledge) of the occurrence of the event giving rise to the additional cost, reduction in amounts, loss, tax or other additional amounts described in such Sections, such Lender shall not be entitled to compensation under Section 2.10, 2.11 or 5.3, as the case may be, for any such amounts incurred or accruing prior to the giving of such notice to the Borrower.

 

ARTICLE 3
LETTERS OF CREDIT

 

3.1          Letters of Credit .

 

(a)           Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Borrower, at any time and from time to time on or after the Closing Date and prior to the L/C Maturity Date, may request that the Letter of Credit Issuer issue, for the account of the Borrower, a standby letter of credit or letters of credit (in such form as may be approved by the Letter of Credit Issuer in its reasonable discretion) which is participated by the Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 3.3 (each such letter of credit, a “ Letter of Credit ”).

 

(b)           Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) no Letter of Credit shall be issued the Stated Amount of which, when added to the Letter of Credit Outstanding at such time, would exceed the Letter of Credit Commitment then in effect; (ii) no Letter of Credit shall be issued the Stated Amount of which, when added to the sum of (x) the Letter of Credit Outstanding at such time and (y) the aggregate principal of all Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding would exceed the Total Revolving Credit Commitment then in effect; (iii) each Letter of Credit shall have an expiry date occurring no later than one year after the date of issuance thereof, unless otherwise agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer; provided that in no

 

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event shall such expiry date occur later than the L/C Maturity Date; (iv) each Letter of Credit shall be denominated in Dollars and shall provide for drawings thereunder to be made in Dollars; and (v) no Letter of Credit shall be issued by the Letter of Credit Issuer after it has received a written notice from the Borrower or any Lender stating that a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing until such time as the Letter of Credit Issuer shall have received a written notice of (x) rescission of such notice from the party or parties originally delivering such notice (provided that in the case of any such notice delivered by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent has not objected to or contested such rescission) or (y) the waiver of such Default or Event of Default in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.1.

 

(c)           Upon at least three Business Day’s prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) to the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Borrower shall have the right, on any day, to permanently terminate or reduce the Letter of Credit Commitment, in whole or in part; provided that, after giving effect to such termination or reduction, the Letter of Credit Outstanding shall not exceed the Letter of Credit Commitment.

 

3.2          Letter of Credit Requests and Information to Administrative Agent .

 

(a)           Whenever the Borrower desires that a Letter of Credit be issued for its account, it shall give the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer at least three (or such lesser number as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer) Business Days’ written notice thereof.  Each notice shall be executed by the Borrower and shall be in the form of Exhibit D (each a “ Letter of Credit Request ”).  The Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit copies of each Letter of Credit Request to each Lender.

 

(b)           The making of each Letter of Credit Request shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Borrower that the Letter of Credit may be issued in accordance with, and will not violate the requirements of, Section 3.1(b).

 

(c)           The Letter of Credit Issuer shall, as soon as practicable following the issuance, cancellation or termination of any Letter of Credit, provide a copy of such Letter of Credit, cancellation or termination to the Administrative Agent.

 

3.3          Letter of Credit Participations .

 

(a)           Immediately upon the issuance by the Letter of Credit Issuer of any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall be deemed to have sold and transferred to each other Lender that has a Revolving Credit Commitment (each such other Lender, in its capacity under this Section 3.3, an “ L/C Participant ”), and each such L/C Participant shall be deemed irrevocably and unconditionally to have purchased and received from the Letter of Credit Issuer, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation (each an “ L/C Participation ”), to the extent of such L/C Participant’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage from time to time, in such Letter of Credit, each substitute letter of credit, each drawing made thereunder and the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement with respect thereto, and any security therefor or guaranty pertaining thereto (although the Letter of Credit Fee will be paid directly to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the L/C

 

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Participants as provided in Section 4.1(b) and the L/C Participants shall have no right to receive any portion of any Fronting Fees).

 

(b)           In determining whether to pay under any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall have no obligation relative to the L/C Participants other than to confirm that any documents required to be delivered under such Letter of Credit have been delivered and that they appear to comply on their face with the requirements of such Letter of Credit.  Any action taken or omitted to be taken by the Letter of Credit Issuer under or in connection with any Letter of Credit issued by it, unless taken or omitted through its gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, shall not create for the Letter of Credit Issuer any resulting liability.

 

(c)           In the event that the Letter of Credit Issuer makes any payment under any Letter of Credit issued by it and the Borrower shall not have repaid the amount in full to the Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 3.4(a), the Letter of Credit Issuer shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent (who shall in turn promptly notify each L/C Participant) of the failure, and each L/C Participant shall promptly and unconditionally pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer, the amount of the L/C Participant’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage (determined as of the date of the notice referred to above) of the unreimbursed payment in Dollars and in same day funds.  If the Letter of Credit Issuer so notifies, prior to 11:00 a.m. (New York time) on any Business Day, any L/C Participant required to fund a payment under a Letter of Credit, the L/C Participant shall make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer the L/C Participant’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the amount of the payment on the Business Day in same day funds.  If and to the extent the L/C Participant shall not have so made its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the amount of the payment available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer, the L/C Participant agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer, forthwith on demand, the amount, together with interest thereon for each day from the date until the date the amount is paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer at the Federal Funds Effective Rate.  The failure of any L/C Participant to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of a Letter of Credit Issuer the L/C Participant’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of any payment under any Letter of Credit shall not relieve any other L/C Participant of its obligation hereunder to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer the other L/C Participant’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of any payment under the Letter of Credit on the date required, as specified above, but no L/C Participant shall be responsible for the failure of any other L/C Participant to make available to the Administrative Agent the other L/C Participant’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the payment.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to adjust the proportions of any of the foregoing amounts required to be paid by the L/C Participants to ensure that no L/C Participant’s Revolving Credit Exposure exceeds its Revolving Credit Commitment.

 

(d)           Whenever the Letter of Credit Issuer receives a payment in respect of an unpaid reimbursement obligation as to which the Administrative Agent has received for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer any payments from the L/C Participants pursuant to paragraph (c) above, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall pay to the Administrative Agent and the Administrative

 

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Agent shall promptly pay to each L/C Participant that has paid its applicable portion of such reimbursement obligation, in Dollars and in same day funds, an amount equal to such L/C Participant’s share (based upon the proportionate aggregate amount originally funded by such L/C Participant to the aggregate amount funded by all L/C Participants) of the principal amount of such reimbursement obligation and interest thereon accruing after the purchase of the respective L/C Participations.

 

(e)           The obligations of the L/C Participants to make payments to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it shall be irrevocable and not subject to counterclaim, set-off or other defense or any other qualification or exception whatsoever and shall be made in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement under all circumstances, including any of the following circumstances:

 

(i)            any lack of validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents;

 

(ii)           the existence of any claim, set-off, defense or other right that the Borrower may have at any time against a beneficiary named in a Letter of Credit, any transferee of any Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such transferee may be acting), the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer, any Lender or other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, any Letter of Credit, the transactions contemplated herein or any unrelated transactions (including any underlying transaction between the Borrower and the beneficiary named in any such Letter of Credit);

 

(iii)          any draft, certificate or any other document presented under any Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect;

 

(iv)          the surrender or impairment of any security for the performance or observance of any of the terms of any of the Credit Documents; or

 

(v)           the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;

 

provided that no L/C Participant shall be obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer such L/C Participant’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of any unreimbursed amount arising from any wrongful payment made by the Letter of Credit Issuer under a Letter of Credit as a result of acts or omissions constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of the Letter of Credit Issuer as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

3.4           Agreement to Repay Letter of Credit Drawings .

 

(a)           The Borrower hereby agrees to reimburse the Letter of Credit Issuer, by making payment to the Administrative Agent in Dollars in immediately available funds at the Funding Office, for any payment or disbursement made by the Letter of Credit Issuer under any Letter of Credit (each such amount so paid until reimbursed, an “ Unpaid Drawing ”) immediately after, and in any event on the date of, such payment, with interest on the amount so paid or disbursed

 

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by the Letter of Credit Issuer, to the extent not reimbursed prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on the date of such payment or disbursement, from and including the date paid or disbursed to but excluding the date the Letter of Credit Issuer is reimbursed therefor, at a rate per annum that shall at all times be 2% above the Applicable Margin for Revolving Credit Loans plus the ABR as in effect from time to time.

 

(b)           The Borrower’s obligations under this Section 3.4 to reimburse the Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to Unpaid Drawings (including, in each case, interest thereon) shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances and irrespective of any setoff, counterclaim or defense to payment that the Borrower or any other Person may have or have had against the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including in its capacity as an L/C Participant), including any defense based upon the failure of any drawing under a Letter of Credit (each a “ Drawing ”) to conform to the terms of the Letter of Credit, any nonapplication or misapplication by the beneficiary of the proceeds of such Drawing or any of the circumstances described in Sections 3.3(e)(i) to 3.3(e)(v), inclusive; provided that the Borrower shall not be obligated to reimburse the Letter of Credit Issuer for any wrongful payment made by the Letter of Credit Issuer under the Letter of Credit issued by it as a result of acts or omissions constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of the Letter of Credit Issuer as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

(c)           Each payment by the Letter of Credit Issuer under any Letter of Credit shall constitute a request by the Borrower for a Revolving Credit Loan, subject to Section 6.2, in the amount of the Unpaid Drawing in respect of such Letter of Credit.  The Letter of Credit Issuer shall notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, by 10:00 a.m. (New York time) on any Business Day on which the Letter of Credit Issuer intends to honor a drawing under a Letter of Credit, of (i) the Letter of Credit Issuer’s intention to honor such drawing and (ii) the amount of such drawing.  Unless instructed by the Borrower by 10:30 a.m. (New York time) on such Business Day that it intends to reimburse the Letter of Credit Issuer for the amount of such drawing with funds other than the proceeds of Loans, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of such drawing and the amount of its Revolving Credit Loan to be made in respect thereof, and each Lender shall be irrevocably obligated to make ABR Loans to the Borrower in the amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the applicable Unpaid Drawing by 12:00 noon (New York time) on such Business Day by making the amount of such Revolving Credit Loan available to the Administrative Agent at the Funding Office.  Such Revolving Credit Loans shall be made without regard to the Minimum Borrowing Amount.  The Administrative Agent shall use the proceeds of such Revolving Credit Loans solely for the purpose of reimbursing the Letter of Credit Issuer for the related Unpaid Drawing.

 

3.5          Increased Costs .

 

If after the date hereof, the adoption of any applicable law, rule or regulation, or any change therein, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or actual compliance by the Letter of Credit Issuer or any L/C Participant with any request or directive made or adopted after the date hereof (whether or not having the force of law), by any such authority, central bank or comparable agency shall either (a) impose, modify or make applicable any reserve, deposit, capital adequacy or similar requirement against

 

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letters of credit issued by the Letter of Credit Issuer, or any L/C Participant’s L/C Participation therein, or (b) impose on the Letter of Credit Issuer or any L/C Participant any other conditions affecting its obligations under this Agreement in respect of Letters of Credit or L/C Participations therein or any Letter of Credit or such L/C Participant’s L/C Participation therein; and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant of issuing, maintaining or participating in such Letter of Credit, or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant hereunder (other than any such increase or reduction attributable to taxes) in respect of Letters of Credit or any L/C Participations therein, then, promptly after receipt of written demand to the Borrower by the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant, as the case may be (a copy of which notice shall be sent by the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant to the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall pay to the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant such additional amount or amounts as will compensate the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant for such increased cost or reduction, it being understood and agreed, however, that neither the Letter of Credit Issuer nor any L/C Participant shall be entitled to such compensation as a result of such Person’s compliance with, or pursuant to any request or directive to comply with, any such law, rule or regulation as in effect on the date hereof.  A certificate submitted to the Borrower by the Letter of Credit Issuer or any L/C Participant, as the case may be (a copy of which certificate shall be sent by the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant to the Administrative Agent), setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for the determination of such additional amount or amounts necessary to compensate the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant as aforesaid shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower absent clearly demonstrable error.

 

3.6          Successor Letter of Credit Issuer .

 

The Letter of Credit Issuer may resign as the Letter of Credit Issuer upon 60 days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower.  If the Letter of Credit Issuer shall resign as the Letter of Credit Issuer under this Agreement, then the Borrower shall appoint from among the Lenders with Revolving Credit Commitments a successor issuer of Letters of Credit, whereupon such successor issuer shall succeed to the rights, powers and duties of the Letter of Credit Issuer, and the term “Letter of Credit Issuer” shall mean such successor issuer effective upon such appointment.  At the time such resignation shall become effective, the Borrower shall pay to the resigning Letter of Credit Issuer all accrued and unpaid fees pursuant to Sections 4.1(c) and 4.1(d).  The acceptance of any appointment as the Letter of Credit Issuer hereunder by a successor Lender shall be evidenced by an agreement entered into by such successor, in a form satisfactory to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and, from and after the effective date of such agreement, such successor Lender shall have all the rights and obligations of the previous Letter of Credit Issuer under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.  After the resignation of the Letter of Credit Issuer hereunder, the resigning Letter of Credit Issuer shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of the Letter of Credit Issuer under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such resignation, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit.  After any retiring Letter of Credit Issuer’s resignation as Letter of Credit Issuer, the provisions of this Agreement relating to the Letter of Credit Issuer shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it (a) while it was the Letter of

 

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Credit Issuer under this Agreement or (b) at any time with respect to Letters of Credit issued by the Letter of Credit Issuer.

 

ARTICLE 4
FEES; COMMITMENTS

 

4.1          Fees .

 

(a)           The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Lender (in each case pro rata according to the respective Available Revolving Credit Commitments of all such Lenders), a commitment fee for each day from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the Final Date on the average daily closing balances of the unused amount of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment.  Such commitment fee shall be payable in arrears (i) on the last Business Day of each of March, June, September and December (for the three-month period (or portion thereof) ended on such day) and (ii) on the Final Date (for the period ended on such date for which no payment has been received pursuant to clause (i) above), and shall be computed during such period at the rate of 0.375% per annum on the average daily closing balances of the unused amount of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall not be obligated to pay any amounts to any Defaulting Lender pursuant to this Section 4.1.

 

(b)           The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Lenders pro rata on the basis of their respective Letter of Credit Exposure, a fee in respect of each Letter of Credit (the “ Letter of Credit Fee ”), for the period from and including the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit to, but not including, the termination date of such Letter of Credit computed during such period at a per annum rate equal to the Applicable Margin then in effect for Revolving Credit Loans that are LIBOR Loans on the average daily Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit.  Such Letter of Credit Fees shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each of March, June, September and December and on the date upon which the Total Revolving Credit Commitment terminates and the Letters of Credit Outstanding shall have been reduced to zero.

 

(c)           The Borrower agrees to pay directly to the Letter of Credit Issuer a fee in respect of each Letter of Credit issued by it (the “ Fronting Fee ”), for the period from and including the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit to but not including the termination date of such Letter of Credit, computed during such period at a per annum rate equal to 0.125% on the average daily Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit.  Such Fronting Fees shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each of March, June, September and December and on the date upon which the Total Revolving Credit Commitment terminates and the Letters of Credit Outstanding shall have been reduced to zero.

 

(d)           The Borrower agrees to pay directly to the Letter of Credit Issuer upon each renewal of, drawing under and/or amendment of a Letter of Credit issued by it such amount as the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Borrower may agree upon for issuances or renewal or drawings under or amendments of letters of credit issued by it.

 

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(e)           The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the fees for acting as administrative agent in the amounts and on the dates previously agreed to in writing by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, as amended from time to time by agreement between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

 

(f)            The Borrower agrees to pay on the Closing Date to the Arranger, for the benefit of the Lenders, the fees in the amounts previously agreed to in writing by the Borrower and the Arranger.

 

4.2          Voluntary Reduction of Revolving Credit Commitments .

 

Upon at least two Business Days’ prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the Lenders), the Borrower shall have the right, without premium or penalty, on any day, to permanently terminate or reduce the Total Revolving Credit Commitment in whole or in part; provided that (i) any such reduction shall apply proportionately and permanently to reduce the Revolving Credit Commitment of each of the Lenders, (ii) any partial reduction pursuant to this Section 4.2 shall be in the amount of at least $1,000,000, (iii) after giving effect to any such partial reduction of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment, the Total Revolving Credit Commitment shall be at least $5,000,000 and (iv) after giving effect to such termination or reduction and to any prepayments of the Revolving Credit Loans made on the date thereof in accordance with this Agreement, the sum of (A) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans and (B) the Letters of Credit Outstanding shall not exceed the Total Revolving Credit Commitment.  For greater certainty, (i) if the Total Revolving Credit Commitment is permanently terminated, the Letter of Credit Commitment shall each be automatically and concurrently terminated and (ii)  if the Total Revolving Credit Commitment is permanently reduced to an amount less than the then current Letter of Credit Commitment without the Borrower also permanently reducing the Letter of Credit Commitment to at least the same amount, the Letter of Credit Commitment shall be automatically and concurrently permanently reduced to the same amount as the Total Revolving Credit Commitment.

 

4.3          Commitment Increases.

 

(a)           In the event that the Borrower wishes to increase the Total Revolving Credit Commitment, it shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing of the amount (the “ Offered Increase Amount ”) of such proposed increase (such notice, a “ Commitment Increase Notice ”).

 

(b)           The Borrower may, at its election, (i) offer one or more of the Lenders the opportunity to participate in all or a portion of the Offered Increase Amount pursuant to paragraph (d) below and/or (ii) with the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), offer one or more additional banks, financial institutions or other entities the opportunity to participate in all or a portion of the Offered Increase Amount pursuant to paragraph (c) below.  Each Commitment Increase Notice shall specify which Lenders and/or banks, financial institutions or other entities the Borrower desires to participate in such

 

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Commitment Increase.  The Borrower or, if requested by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, will notify such Lenders and/or banks, financial institutions or other entities of such offer.

 

(c)           Any additional bank, financial institution or other entity which the Borrower selects to offer participation in the increased Commitments and which elects to become a party to the Agreement and provide a Commitment in an amount so offered and accepted by it pursuant to Section 4.3(b)(ii) shall execute a New Lender Supplement (each a “ New Lender Supplement ”) with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, substantially in the form of Exhibit E, whereupon such bank, financial institution or other entity (herein called a “ New Lender ”) shall become a Lender for all purposes and to the same extent as if originally a party hereto and shall be bound by and entitled to the benefits of this Agreement, and Schedule I shall be deemed to be amended to add the name and Commitment of such New Lender.

 

(d)           Any Lender which accepts an offer to it by the Borrower to increase its Commitment pursuant to Section 4.3(b)(i) shall, in each case, execute a Commitment Increase Supplement (each a “ Commitment Increase Supplement ”) with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, substantially in the form of Exhibit F, whereupon such Lender shall be bound by and entitled to the benefits of this Agreement with respect to the full amount of its Commitment as so increased, and Schedule I shall be deemed to be amended to increase the Commitment of such Lender.

 

(e)           If on the date upon which a bank, financial institution or other entity becomes a New Lender pursuant to Section 4.3(c) or a Lender increases its Commitment pursuant to Section 4.3(d), there is an unpaid principal amount of Revolving Credit Loans, the Borrower shall borrow Revolving Credit Loans from the Lenders and/or (subject to compliance by the Borrower with Section 2.11) prepay Revolving Credit Loans of the Lenders such that, after giving effect thereto, the Revolving Credit Loans (including, without limitation, the Types thereof and Interest Periods with respect thereto) shall be held by the Lenders (including for such purposes the New Lenders) pro rata according to their respective Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages.

 

(f)            If on the date upon which a bank, financial institution or other entity becomes a New Lender pursuant to Section 4.3(c) or a Lender increases its Commitment pursuant to Section 4.3(d), there are Letters of Credit Outstanding, each Lender that has a Revolving Credit Commitment shall be deemed to have sold and transferred to each other Lender that has a Revolving Credit Commitment, and each such Lender that has a Revolving Credit Commitment shall be deemed irrevocably and unconditionally to have purchased and received from such other Lender that has a Revolving Credit Commitment, without recourse or warranty, an L/C Participation, to the extent of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage, in such Letters of Credit Outstanding, provided that no LC Participations shall be sold, transferred, purchased and received in respect of any Unpaid Drawing existing at the time an entity becomes a New Lender pursuant to Section 4.3(c) or a Lender increases its Commitment pursuant to Section 4.3(d).

 

(g)           Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.3, prior to each New Lender Supplement and Commitment Increase Supplement becoming effective, and as a condition precedent to such effectiveness, the Borrower shall (i) furnish to the Administrative

 

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Agent such evidence of legal and corporate authority (including legal opinions of counsel to the Borrower) as the Administrative Agent may request in connection with such New Lender Supplement or Commitment Increase Supplement, as the case may be, and (ii) will cause additional shares of common stock of ITC to be deposited in pledge with the Administrative Agent under the Pledge Agreement, such additional shares of common stock of ITC as will cause the total number of shares of common stock of ITC pledged thereunder to be equal to (A) the number of shares of common stock pledged immediately prior to such additional pledge multiplied by (B) a ratio (I) the numerator of which is the amount of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment following such New Lender Supplement or Commitment Increase Supplement, as the case may be, and (II) the denominator of which is the Total Revolving Credit Commitment prior to such New Lender Supplement or Commitment Increase Supplement, as the case may be, and will deliver or cause to be delivered such officer’s certificates and legal opinions in connection therewith as may reasonably be requested by the Administrative Agent.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.3, in no event shall any transaction effected pursuant to this subsection cause the Total Revolving Credit Commitment to exceed $45,000,000 or to increase in an amount of less than $1,000,000.

 

(h)           Both on the date that the Borrower delivers a Commitment Increase Notice and the date that the Total Revolving Credit Commitment is increased as a result thereof, the Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that (both before and immediately after giving effect to such increase) all representations and warranties made by the Borrower herein are true and correct and no Default or Event of Default exists.

 

4.4          Mandatory Termination of Commitments.

 

(a)           The Total Revolving Credit Commitment shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date.

 

(b)           The Letter of Credit Commitment shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on the L/C Maturity Date.

 

ARTICLE 5
PAYMENTS

 

5.1          Prepayments .

 

The Borrower shall have the right to prepay any Borrowing, without premium or penalty, in whole or in part at any time and from time to time.  Such prepayment of Revolving Credit Loans shall be subject to the following conditions: (a) the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of its intent to make such prepayment, the amount of such prepayment and (in the case of LIBOR Loans) the specific Borrowing(s) to be prepaid, which notice shall be given by the Borrower no later than 10:00 a.m. (New York time) three Business Days prior to the date of such prepayment and shall promptly be transmitted by the Administrative Agent to each of the Lenders; (b) each partial prepayment shall be in an amount that is a multiple of $100,000 and in an aggregate principal amount of at least $5,000,000; provided that no partial prepayment of LIBOR Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing shall reduce the outstanding LIBOR

 

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Loans made pursuant to such Borrowing to an amount less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount for LIBOR Loans; and (c) any prepayment of LIBOR Loans pursuant to this Section 5.1 on any day other than the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto shall be subject to compliance by the Borrower with the applicable provisions of Section 2.11; provided further that at the Borrower’s election in connection with any prepayment pursuant to this Section 5.1, such prepayment shall not be applied to any Revolving Credit Loan of a Defaulting Lender.  Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Revolving Credit Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing.

 

5.2          Method and Place of Payment .

 

(a)           Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, all payments to be made by the Borrower under this Agreement shall be made, without set-off, counterclaim or deduction of any kind, to the Administrative Agent for, as the case may be, the (i) ratable account of all the Lenders of Revolving Credit Loans or (ii) account of each Letter of Credit Issuer, not later than 12:00 Noon (New York time) on the date when due.  Such payments shall be made in immediately available funds at the Funding Office, it being understood that written or facsimile notice by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent to make a payment from the funds in the Borrower’s account at the Funding Office shall constitute the making of such payment to the extent of such funds held in such account.  The Administrative Agent will thereafter cause to be distributed on the same day (if payment was actually received by the Administrative Agent prior to 2:00 p.m. (New York time) on such day, otherwise the next Business Day) like funds relating to the payment of principal or interest or Fees ratably to the Lenders entitled thereto.  A payment shall be deemed to have been made by the Administrative Agent on the date on which it is required to be made under this Agreement if the Administrative Agent has, on or before such date, taken steps to make such payment in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Administrative Agent in order to make such payment.

 

(b)           Any payments under this Agreement that are made later than 2:00 p.m. (New York time) shall be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day.  Whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest shall be payable during such extension at the applicable rate in effect immediately prior to such extension.

 

5.3           Net Payments .

 

(a)           (i)            All payments made by the Borrower under each Credit Document shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any current or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority, excluding (i) net income taxes and franchise taxes (imposed in lieu of net income taxes) imposed on the Administrative Agent or any Lender and (ii) any taxes imposed on the Administrative Agent or any Lender as a result of a current or former connection between the Administrative Agent or such Lender and the jurisdiction of the Governmental Authority imposing such tax or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein

 

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(other than any such connection arising solely from the Administrative Agent or such Lender having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this Agreement) (“ Taxes ”) except to the extent that such deduction or withholding is required by any applicable law, as modified by the administrative practice of any relevant Governmental Authority then in effect.  If any such Taxes are required to be withheld from any amounts payable to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder, the Borrower shall:

 

(A)          promptly notify the Administrative Agent of such requirement;

 

(B)           promptly pay to the relevant Governmental Authority when due the full amount required to be deducted or withheld (including the full amount of Taxes required to be deducted or withheld from any additional amount paid by such Borrower to the Administrative Agent or such Lender under this Section 5.3(a);

 

(C)           as promptly as possible thereafter, forward to the Administrative Agent and such Lender an official receipt (or a certified copy), or other documentation reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and such Lender, evidencing such payment to such Governmental Authority; and

 

(D)          pay to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, in addition to the payment to which the Administrative Agent or such Lender is otherwise entitled under this Agreement, such additional amount as is necessary to ensure that the net amount actually received by the Administrative Agent or such Lender (free and clear of any such Taxes, whether assessed against the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or such Lender) will equal the full amount the Administrative Agent or such Lender would have received had no such deduction or withholding been required.

 

(ii)           If the Borrower fails to pay to the relevant Governmental Authority when due any Taxes that it was required to deduct or withhold under this Section 5.3(a) in respect of any payment to or for the benefit of the Administrative Agent or any Lender under this Agreement or fails to furnish the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, with the documentation referred to in Section 5.3(a) when required to do so, the Borrower shall forthwith on demand fully indemnify the Administrative Agent or such Lender for any incremental taxes, interest, costs or penalties that may become payable by the Administrative Agent or such Lender as a result of such failure.

 

(iii)          The Borrower’s obligations under this Section 5.3(a) shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Revolving Credit Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

(b)           Notwithstanding Section 5.3(a), the Borrower shall not be required to indemnify or pay any additional amounts in respect of withholding tax applicable to any amount payable under this Agreement pursuant to Section 5.3(a) above to any Non-U.S. Lender, except if any such Revolving Credit Loans were assigned, participated or transferred to such Non-U.S.

 

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Lender at the request of the Borrower or were assigned, participated or transferred to such Non-U.S. Lender following the occurrence of and during the continuance of an Event of Default pursuant to Section 10.1 or 10.5.

 

(c)           Each Non-U.S. Lender shall:

 

(i)            deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two copies of either (x) in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender claiming exemption from U.S. Federal withholding tax under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code with respect to payments of “portfolio interest”, United States Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN, (together with a certificate representing that such Non-U.S. Lender is not a bank for purposes of Section 881(c) of the Code, is not a 10-percent shareholder (within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code) of the Borrower and is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower (within the meaning of Section 864(d)(4) of the Code)), or (y) Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI, in each case properly completed and duly executed by such Non-U.S. Lender claiming complete exemption from, or reduced rate of, U.S. Federal withholding tax on payments by the Borrower under this Agreement;

 

(ii)           deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two further copies of any such form or certification (or any applicable successor form) on or before the date that any such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete and after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form previously delivered by it to the Borrower; and

 

(iii)          obtain such extensions of time for filing and complete such forms or certifications as may reasonably be requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent;

 

unless, in any such case, any change in treaty, law or regulation, has occurred prior to the date on which any such delivery would otherwise be required that renders any such form inapplicable or would prevent such Lender from duly completing and delivering any such form with respect to it and such Lender so advises the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.  Each Person that shall become a Participant pursuant to Section 12.6 or a Lender pursuant to Section 12.6 shall, upon the effectiveness of the related transfer, be required to provide all the forms and statements required pursuant to this Section 5.3(c), provided that in the case of a Participant such Participant shall furnish all such required forms and statements to the Lender from which the related participation shall have been purchased.

 

(d)           If the Borrower determines in good faith that a reasonable basis exists for contesting any taxes for which indemnification has been demanded hereunder, the relevant Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, shall cooperate with the Borrower in challenging such taxes at the Borrower’s expense if so requested by the Borrower.  If any Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, receives a refund of, or credit for, a Tax for which a payment has been made by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement, which refund or credit in the good faith judgment of such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, is attributable to such payment made by the Borrower, then the Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, shall reimburse the Borrower for such amount as the Lender or the

 

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Administrative Agent, as the case may be, determines to be the proportion of the refund or credit as will leave it, after such reimbursement, in no better or worse position than it would have been in if the payment had not been required.  A Lender or Administrative Agent shall claim any refund or credit that it determines is available to it, unless it concludes in its reasonable discretion that it would be adversely affected by making such a claim.  Neither such Lender nor the Administrative Agent shall be obliged to disclose any information regarding its tax affairs or computations to the Borrower in connection with this paragraph (d) or any other provision of this Section 5.3.

 

5.4          Computations of Interest and Fees .

 

(a)           Interest on LIBOR Loans, ABR Loans accruing interest at the Federal Funds Effective Rate and Fees accruing pursuant to Section 4.1(a) shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual days elapsed.  Interest on all other ABR Loans, interest on overdue interest and fees accruing pursuant to Sections 4.1(b) and (c) shall be calculated on the basis of a 365-day year for the actual days elapsed.

 

(b)           All interest payments to be made under this Agreement shall be paid without allowance or deduction for deemed re-investment or otherwise, both before and after maturity and before and after default and/or judgment, if any, until payment of the amount on which such interest is accruing, and interest will accrue on overdue interest, if any.

 

(c)           The amount of costs and expenses required to be paid or reimbursed by the Borrower pursuant to Section 12.5 or any other provision of this Agreement or any other Credit Document shall bear interest until paid, as well after as before demand, default, maturity and judgment, at the highest rate provided for in Section 2.8(c).

 

(d)           If interest is not paid on the indebtedness of the Borrower to the Lenders hereunder, or any part thereof, as and when interest is due and payable hereunder, unpaid interest shall bear interest until paid, as well after as before demand, default, maturity and judgment, at the rates provided for in Section 2.8(c).

 

ARTICLE 6
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

6.1          Conditions Precedent to Initial Credit Event .

 

The initial Credit Event under this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:

 

(a)           Credit Documents .  The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) this Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each of the parties hereto and (ii) the Pledge Agreement, perfected and executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each of the parties thereto.

 

(b)           Closing Certificate .  The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of the Borrower, dated the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit

 

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G, with appropriate insertions, executed by the President or any Vice President and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Borrower.

 

(c)           Proceedings of the Borrower .  The Administrative Agent shall have received a copy of the resolutions, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of the Board of Directors of each of the Borrower (or a duly authorized committee thereof) authorizing (a) the execution, delivery and performance of the Credit Documents (and any agreements relating thereto) to which it is a party and (b) the extensions of credit contemplated hereunder.

 

(d)           Organic Documents .  The Administrative Agent shall have received true and complete copies of the articles of incorporation and by-laws of the Borrower and a certificate of good standing with respect to the Borrower issued by its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization.

 

(e)           Fees .  The Administrative Agent shall have received the fees referred to in Section 4.1(e) to be received on the Closing Date.

 

(f)            Liens .  After giving effect to the Transactions and the other transactions contemplated hereby, there shall not be outstanding any Liens on the Collateral other than as set forth in the Pledge Agreement.

 

(g)           Legal Opinions .  The Administrative Agent shall have received in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to it the executed legal opinions of (i) counsel to the Borrower with respect to the status and capacity of the Borrower, the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Credit Documents by the Borrower, the validity, binding effect, legality and enforceability of the Credit Documents, compliance with the Organic Documents of the Borrower and with applicable law and such other matters as the Arranger may reasonably request in form and substance satisfactory to the Arranger and (ii) special Michigan counsel to the Borrower with respect to the status and capacity of the Borrower, the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Credit Documents by the Borrower, the validity, binding effect, legality and enforceability of the Credit Documents, compliance with the Organic Documents of the Borrower and with applicable law and such other matters as the Arranger may reasonably request in form and substance satisfactory to the Arranger.

 

(h)           Opinion of Special New York Counsel to the Arranger .  An opinion, in form and substance reasonable satisfactory to the Arranger of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP, special New York counsel to the Arranger (and the Arranger hereby instructs such counsel to deliver such opinion to the Lenders).

 

The obligation of any Lender to make its initial extension of credit hereunder is also subject to the payment by the Borrower of such fees as the Borrower shall have agreed to pay to any Lender or the Administrative Agent in connection herewith.

 

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6.2          Conditions Precedent to All Credit Events .

 

The agreement of each Lender to make any Revolving Credit Loan requested to be made by it on any date (including its initial Revolving Credit Loans) and the obligation of each Letter of Credit Issuer to issue, extend or increase Letters of Credit on any date is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:

 

(a)           No Default; Representations and Warranties True and Correct .  At the time of each Credit Event and also after giving effect thereto (i) there shall exist no Default or Event of Default and (ii) all representations and warranties made by the Borrower contained herein or in the other Credit Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of such Credit Event (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date).

 

(b)           Notice of Borrowing; Letter of Credit Request Prior to the making of each Revolving Credit Loan, the Administrative Agent shall have received a Notice of Borrowing (whether in writing or by telephone) meeting the requirements of Section 2.3.  Prior to the issuance of each Letter of Credit, the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer shall have received a Letter of Credit Request meeting the requirements of Section 3.2(a).

 

The acceptance of the benefits of each Credit Event shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower to each of the Lenders that all the applicable conditions specified above exist as of that time.

 

ARTICLE 7
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

In order to induce the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make the Revolving Credit Loans and issue or participate in Letters of Credit as provided for herein, the Borrower (as to itself and each of its Subsidiaries) makes the following representations and warranties to, and agreements with, the Lenders, all of which shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Revolving Credit Loans and the issuance of Letters of Credit.

 

7.1          Organizational Status .

 

The Borrower is validly organized and existing and in good standing under the laws of the state or jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction where the nature of its business requires such qualification (except where the failure to be so qualified could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect), and has full power and authority and holds all requisite governmental licenses, permits and other approvals to enter into and perform its obligations under each Credit Document to which it is a party, to own and hold under lease its property and to conduct its business substantially as currently conducted by it.

 

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7.2          Capacity , Power and Authority .

 

The Borrower has the capacity, power and authority to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of the Credit Documents to which it is a party and has taken all necessary action, partnership, corporate or otherwise, to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Credit Documents to which it is a party.  The Borrower has duly executed and delivered each Credit Document to which it is a party and each such Credit Document constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity.

 

7.3          No Violation .

 

Neither the execution, delivery nor performance by the Borrower of the Credit Documents to which it is a party nor compliance with the terms and provisions thereof and the other transactions contemplated therein will (a) contravene any applicable provision of any material law, statute, rule, regulation, order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or Governmental Authority, (b) result in any breach of any of the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of (or the obligation to create or impose) any Lien upon any of the property or assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to, the terms of any material indenture, loan agreement, lease agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, agreement or other material instrument to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its property or assets is bound or (c) violate any provision of the Borrower’s Organic Documents.

 

7.4          Litigation .

 

There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower or any Subsidiary (after due internal inquiry), threatened with respect to the Business, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

7.5          Governmental Approvals .

 

No order, consent, approval, license, authorization, or validation of, or filing, recording or registration with, or exemption by, or notice to, any Governmental Authority (other than those that have been, or on the Closing Date will be, obtained and in full force and effect) is required to authorize or is required in connection with (a) the execution, delivery and performance of any Credit Document or (b) the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of any Credit Document.

 

7.6          True and Complete Disclosure .

 

To the knowledge of the Borrower, after due inquiry:

 

(a)           All factual information and data (taken as a whole) heretofore or contemporaneously furnished (other than any projections and pro forma financial information), by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their

 

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respective authorized consultants, agents or representatives in writing to the Administrative Agent and/or any Lender on or before the Closing Date (including all information contained in the Credit Documents) for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement or any transaction contemplated herein was true and complete in all material respects on the date as of which such information or data is dated or certified and did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein, taken as a whole, not materially misleading at such time in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made.

 

(b)           The projections and pro forma financial information contained in the information and data referred to in paragraph (a) above were prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed by such Persons to be reasonable at the time made, it being recognized by the Lenders that such projections as to future events are not to be viewed as facts and that actual results during the period or periods covered by any such projections may differ from the projected results.

 

7.7          Financial Condition; Financial Statements .

 

The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Lenders the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of the Fiscal Quarter ended June 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002 and the related consolidated statement of operations for such Fiscal Quarters, and the related consolidated statement of cash flows for such Fiscal Quarters.  Such financial statements present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial position and results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.

 

7.8          Tax Returns and Payments .

 

Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has filed all material tax returns, domestic and foreign, required to be filed by it and has paid all material taxes and assessments payable by it that have become due, other than those not yet delinquent or contested in good faith.  The Borrower and each of its respective Subsidiaries have paid, or have provided adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) in accordance with GAAP for the payment of, all material income taxes applicable for all prior fiscal years and for the current fiscal year to the Closing Date.

 

7.9          Environmental Matters .

 

Except as set forth in Schedule II:

 

(a)           Other than instances of noncompliance that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Environmental Laws in all jurisdictions in which the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries are currently doing business (including having obtained all material permits required under Environmental Laws) and (ii) the Borrower will comply

 

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and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply with all such Environmental Laws (including all permits required under Environmental Laws); and

 

(b)           Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has treated, stored, transported or disposed of Hazardous Materials at or from any currently or formerly owned Real Estate or facility relating to its business in a manner that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

7.10        Properties .

 

The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has good title to or a leasehold or easement interest in all of its properties that are necessary for the operation of its respective business as currently conducted and as proposed to be conducted, free and clear in each case of all Liens (other than any Liens permitted by this Agreement) except where the failure to have such good title could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

7.11        Pension and Welfare Plans .

 

During the twelve-consecutive-month period prior to the Closing Date and prior to the date of any Credit Event hereunder, except as could not reasonably be expected have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) no steps have been taken to terminate any Pension Plan, (b) no contribution failure has occurred with respect to any Pension Plan sufficient to give rise to a Lien under Section 302(f) of ERISA, (c) no condition exists or event or transaction has occurred with respect to any Pension Plan which might result in the incurrence by the Borrower or any member of the Controlled Group of any liability, fine or penalty and (d) except as disclosed in Schedule III, neither the Borrower nor any member of the Controlled Group has any contingent liability with respect to any post-retirement benefit under a Welfare Plan, other than liability for continuation coverage described in Part 6 of Title I of ERISA.

 

7.12        Regulations U and X .

 

Neither the making of any Revolving Credit Loan hereunder nor the use of the proceeds thereof will violate the provisions of F.R.S. Board Regulation U or Regulation X.

 

7.13        Investment Company Act.

 

Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

7.14        No Material Adverse Change .

 

There has been no material adverse change in the business, assets, operations, property or financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole since December 31, 2003.

 

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7.15        Deemed Repetition of Representations and Warranties .

 

The representations and warranties set out in Section 7.1 to 7.14 inclusive will be deemed to be repeated by the Borrower as of the date of each request for a new Borrowing by the Borrower (including conversions and continuations of Borrowings) and as of the date on which a Successor Borrower assumes all of the obligations of the Borrower under the Credit Documents pursuant to Section 9.1(a) (but after giving effect to such assumption), except to the extent that on or prior to such date (a) the Borrower has advised the Administrative Agent in writing of a variation in any such representation or warranty, and (b) the Required Lenders have approved such variation, and except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date.

 

ARTICLE 8
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

The Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each of its Subsidiaries) hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, for so long as this Agreement is in effect and until the Revolving Commitment Maturity Date:

 

8.1          Information Covenants .

 

The Borrower will furnish to each Lender and the Administrative Agent:

 

(a)           Annual Financial Statements .  As soon as available and in any event on or before the date that is 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year and the related consolidated statement of operations and cash flows for such fiscal year prepared in accordance with GAAP, setting forth comparative consolidated figures for the preceding fiscal year, and certified by independent chartered accountants of recognized national standing whose opinion shall not be qualified as to the scope of audit or as to the status of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries as a going concern, together in any event with a certificate of such accounting firm stating that in the course of its regular audit of the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, which audit was conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, such accounting firm has obtained no knowledge of any Default or Event of Default relating to Section 9.3 that has occurred and is continuing or, if in the opinion of such accounting firm such a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, a statement as to the nature thereof.

 

(b)           Quarterly Financial Statements .  As soon as available and in any event on or before the date that is 45 days after the end of each of the first three Fiscal Quarters in each fiscal year of the Borrower, the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such Fiscal Quarter and the related consolidated statement of operations for such Fiscal Quarter and for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year ended with the

 

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last day of such Fiscal Quarter, and the related consolidated statement of cash flows for such Fiscal Quarter and for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year ended with the last day of such Fiscal Quarter, and setting forth comparative consolidated figures for the related periods in the prior fiscal year or, in the case of such consolidated balance sheet, for the last day of the prior fiscal year, and prepared in accordance with GAAP, all of which shall be certified by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower, subject to changes resulting from audit and normal year-end audit adjustments.

 

(c)           Officer’s Certificates .  At the time of the delivery of the financial statements provided for in Sections 8.1(a) and (b), a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower in substantially the form of Exhibit H (a “ Compliance Certificate ”) to the effect that no Default or Event of Default exists or, if any Default or Event of Default does exist, specifying the nature and extent thereof, which certificate shall be in form and detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, acting reasonably, and setting forth the calculations required to establish whether the Borrower was in compliance with the provisions of Section 9.3 as at the end of such fiscal year or period, as the case may be.

 

(d)           Notice of Default or Litigation .  Promptly after an Authorized Officer of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries obtains knowledge thereof, notice of (i) the occurrence of any event that constitutes a Default or Event of Default, which notice shall specify the nature thereof, the period of existence thereof and what action the Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto and (ii) any litigation or governmental proceeding pending or threatened against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, together with a certificate of the Chief Financial Officer of the Borrower (in detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) setting forth the calculations required to establish whether the Borrower and its Subsidiaries are in pro forma compliance with Section 9.3 of this Agreement.

 

(e)           Environmental Matters .  Promptly after an Authorized Officer of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries obtains knowledge or notice of any one or more of the following environmental matters, unless such environmental matters would not, individually or when aggregated with all other such matters, be reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect:

 

(i)            Any pending or threatened Environmental Claim against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any Real Estate (as defined below);

 

(ii)           Any condition or occurrence that (x) results in non-compliance by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with any applicable Environmental Law or (y) could reasonably be anticipated to form the basis of an Environmental Claim against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any Real Estate;

 

(iii)          Any condition or occurrence on any Real Estate that could reasonably be anticipated to cause such Real Estate to be subject to any restrictions on the ownership, occupancy, use or transferability of such Real Estate under any Environmental Law; and

 

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(iv)          The taking of any removal or remedial action in response to the actual or alleged presence of any Hazardous Material on any Real Estate.

 

All such notices shall describe in reasonable detail the nature of the claim, investigation, condition, occurrence or removal or remedial action and Borrower’s response thereto.  The term “ Real Estate ” shall mean land, buildings and improvements owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, but excluding all operating fixtures and equipment, whether or not incorporated into improvements.

 

(f)            Pension Plans .  Promptly after an Authorized Officer of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries obtains knowledge thereof where the liability, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, notice of and copies of all documentation relating to (i) the institution of any steps by any Person to terminate any Pension Plan, (ii) the failure to make a required contribution to any Pension Plan if such failure is sufficient to give rise to a Lien under Section 302(f) of ERISA, (iii) the taking of any action with respect to a Pension Plan which could result in the requirement that the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries furnish a bond or other security to such Pension Plan, or (iv) the occurrence of any event with respect to any Pension Plan which could result in the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any material liability, fine or penalty.

 

(g)           Other Information .  Promptly upon filing thereof, copies of any filings or registration statements with, and reports to, any Governmental Authority in any relevant jurisdiction by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to applicable securities laws (other than amendments to any registration statement (to the extent such registration statement, in the form it becomes effective, is delivered to the Lenders), exhibits to any registration statement) and copies of all financial statements, proxy statements, notices and reports that the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall send to the holders of any publicly issued securities of the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries in their capacity as such holders (in each case to the extent not theretofore delivered to the Lenders pursuant to this Agreement) and, with reasonable promptness, such other information (financial or otherwise) as the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of any Lender may reasonably request in writing from time to time.

 

8.2          Books , Record and Inspections .

 

The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (i) permit officers and designated representatives of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders to visit and inspect any of the properties or assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in whomever’s possession to the extent that it is within the Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s control to permit such inspection, and to examine the books of account of the Borrower and any such Subsidiary and discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Borrower and of any such Subsidiary with, and be advised as to the same by, its and their officers and independent accountants, and (ii) permit officers and designated representatives of Lenders to view copies of contracts of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (subject to reasonable confidentiality arrangements established by the Borrower), all at such reasonable times during normal business hours and intervals and to

 

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such reasonable extent as the Administrative Agent, the Required Lenders or the Lenders, as the case may be, may desire.

 

8.3          Maintenance of Insurance .

 

The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, at all times maintain in full force and effect, with insurance companies that the Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) are financially sound and responsible at the time the relevant coverage is placed or renewed, insurance in at least such amounts and against at least such risks (and with such risk retentions) as are usually insured against in the same general area by companies engaged in the same or a similar business.

 

8.4          Payment of Taxes .

 

The Borrower will pay and discharge, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay and discharge, all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its capital, income or profits, or upon any properties belonging to it, prior to the date on which material penalties attach thereto, and all lawful material claims that, if unpaid, could reasonably be expected to become a material Lien upon any properties of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to pay any such tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim that is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings if it has maintained adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP.

 

8.5          Organizational Existence .

 

The Borrower will do, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence and its corporate or other organizational rights and authority, except to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided that Borrower and its Subsidiaries may consummate any transaction permitted under Section 9.1.

 

8.6          Compliance with Statutes, Obligations, etc .

 

The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders (including Environmental Laws), except to the extent the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

8.7          Good Repair .

 

The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, ensure that its properties and equipment used or useful in its business in whomever’s possession they may be to the extent that it is within the Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s control to cause the same, are kept in good repair, working order and condition, normal wear and tear excepted, and that from time to time there are made in such properties and equipment all needful and proper repairs, renewals, replacements, extensions, additions, betterments and improvements thereto, to the extent and in the manner customary for companies in similar businesses and consistent with third party leases,

 

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except in each case to the extent the failure to do so could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

8.8          Transactions with Affiliates .

 

The Borrower will conduct, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to conduct, all transactions with any of its Affiliates on terms that are substantially as favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary as it would obtain in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate; provided that the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to (a) the payment of customary annual fees to the Permitted Holders for management, consulting and financial services rendered to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and customary investment banking fees paid to the Sponsors for services rendered to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in connection with divestitures, acquisitions, financings and other transactions, (b) customary fees paid to members of the Board of Directors of the Borrower and of the Subsidiaries of the Borrower, (c) transactions in the ordinary course of business at prices and on terms and conditions not less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary than could be obtained on an arm’s length basis from unrelated third parties, (d) transactions between and among the Borrower and its wholly owned Subsidiaries that do not involve any other Affiliate and (e) transactions permitted by Section 9.2.

 

8.9          End of Fiscal Years; Fiscal Quarters .

 

The Borrower will, for financial reporting purposes, cause (a) each of its, and each of its Subsidiaries’, fiscal years to be comprised of twelve calendar months ending on December 31 of each year and (b) each of its, and each of its Subsidiaries’, Fiscal Quarters to end on dates consistent with such fiscal year-end; provided that the Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change the financial reporting convention specified above to any other financial reporting convention reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary in order to reflect such change in financial reporting.

 

8.10        Use of Proceeds .

 

The Borrower will use the Letters of Credit and the proceeds of all the Revolving Credit Loans only for the purposes set forth in Section 2.1(b).

 

8.11        Changes in Business .

 

From the Closing Date, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole will not fundamentally and substantively alter the character of their business taken as a whole from the business conducted by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole on the Closing Date following the consummation of the Transactions and other business activities incidental or related to any of the foregoing (the “ Business ”).

 

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ARTICLE 9
NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

The Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each of its Subsidiaries) hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter until the Revolving Commitment Maturity Date:

 

9.1          Limitation on Liens .

 

The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets of any kind (real or personal, tangible or intangible) of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except:

 

(a)           Permitted Liens;

 

(b)           Liens (i) arising under the Credit Documents or (ii) to secure Indebtedness under the ITC Revolving Credit Agreement, up to $25,000,000, or the First Mortgage Indenture;

 

(c)           Liens existing on the Closing Date and as set out on Schedule IV;

 

(d)           Liens existing on the assets or Capital Stock of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary, or existing on assets acquired; provided that such Liens attach at all times only to the same assets that such Liens attached to and secure only the same Indebtedness that such Liens secured, immediately prior to such acquisition;

 

(e)           Liens in favor of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

 

(f)            Liens in favor of the United States of America or any State thereof, or any department, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision of the United States of America or any State thereof or political entity affiliated therewith, to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments, or other obligations, pursuant to any contract or statute to secure any Indebtedness incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the cost of acquiring, constructing or improving property subject to such Liens (including Liens incurred in connection with pollution control, industrial revenue or similar financings);

 

(g)           Liens on any property created, assumed or otherwise brought into existence in contemplation of the sale or other disposition of the underlying property, whether directly or indirectly, by way of share disposition or otherwise; provided that 180 days from the creation of such Liens the Borrower or the relevant Subsidiary shall have disposed of such property and any Indebtedness secured by such Liens shall be without recourse to the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

 

(h)           Rights of other Persons to take minerals, timber, gas, water or other products produced by the Borrower or by other Persons on the property of the Borrower;

 

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(i)            Liens pursuant to “Sale and Leaseback Transactions” as permitted by Section 10.10 of the Indenture (as in effect on the date hereof);

 

(k)           Liens created by or resulting from any litigation or other proceeding which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, including Liens arising out of judgments or awards against the Borrower or any Subsidiary with respect to which the Borrower or such Subsidiary is in good faith prosecuting an appeal or proceedings for review; or Liens that the Borrower or any Subsidiary incurs for the purpose of obtaining a stay or discharge in the course of any litigation or other proceeding to which the Borrower or such Subsidiary is a party;

 

(l)            Liens which have been bonded for the full amount in dispute;

 

(m)          additional Liens so long as the aggregate principal amount of the obligations so secured plus the “Attributable Value” (as defined in the Indenture as in effect on the date hereof) of Sale and Leaseback Transactions entered into pursuant to the penultimate paragraph of Section 10.10 of the Indenture (as in effect on the date hereof) during the term of this Agreement does not exceed the greater of 10% of Net Tangible Assets (as defined in the Indenture as in effect on the date hereof) and 10% of Consolidated Capitalization (as defined in the Indenture as in effect on the date hereof) at any time;

 

(n)           Liens on any property acquired, constructed or improved by the Borrower or any Subsidiary after the date hereof which are created or assumed contemporaneously with such acquisition, construction or improvement, or within 270 days after the completion thereof, to secure or provide for the payment of all or any part of the cost of such acquisition, construction or improvement (including related expenditures capitalized for Federal income tax purposes in connection therewith) incurred after the date hereof; and

 

(o)           the replacement, extension or renewal of any Lien permitted by clauses (a) through (n) above upon or in the same assets theretofore subject to such Lien or the replacement, extension or renewal (without increase in the amount or change in any direct or contingent obligor except to the extent otherwise permitted hereunder) of the Indebtedness secured thereby.

 

9.2          Limitation on Fundamental Changes .

 

The Borrower will not enter into any merger or consolidation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, all or substantially all its business units, assets or other properties, except that:

 

(a)           any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any other Person may be merged or consolidated (including by way of liquidation or winding up) with or into the Borrower; provided that (i) the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving entity or the Person formed by or surviving any such merger or consolidation (if other than the Borrower) shall be an entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States or any State

 

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thereof (the Borrower or such Person, as the case may be, being herein referred to as the “ Successor Borrower ”), (ii) the Successor Borrower shall expressly assume all the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (iii) no Default or Event of Default is then existing and no Default or Event of Default would result from the consummation of such merger or consolidation, (iv) the Successor Borrower shall be in compliance, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such merger or consolidation, with the covenant set forth in Section 9.4 as such covenant is recomputed as at the last day of the most recently ended Test Period under each such Section as if such merger or consolidation had occurred on the first day of such Test Period and (v) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, certifying the compliance referred to in clause (iv) above and stating that such merger or consolidation and such supplement to this Agreement comply with this Agreement and a legal opinion (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) with respect to the Credit Documents to be delivered, if any, pursuant to clause (ii) above; provided further that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Borrower (if other than the Borrower) will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under this Agreement; and

 

(b)           the Borrower may enter into any merger or consolidation for the purpose of changing its organizational form from a corporation to a limited liability company or from a limited liability company to a corporation; provided that such change has no adverse affect on the rights of the Finance Parties.

 

9.3          Limitation on Dividends .

 

If any Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, the Borrower will not declare or pay any distributions (other than dividends payable solely in its capital stock) or return any capital to its shareholders or make any other distribution, payment or delivery of property or cash to its shareholders as such, or redeem, retire, purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, for consideration, any of its Capital Stock or the Capital Stock of any direct or indirect shareholder of the Borrower now or hereafter outstanding (or any warrants for or options or stock appreciation rights in respect of any of its Capital Stock), or set aside any funds for any of the foregoing purposes, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any Capital Stock of the Borrower, now or hereafter outstanding (or any options or warrants or stock appreciation rights issued by such Person with respect to its Capital Stock), provided that the Borrower may take any of the actions in this Section 9.3 so long as the (a) ratings of the Borrower Bonds are BBB- or Baa3 or better or (b) the Revolving Credit Commitment is unused and there are no Letters of Credit Outstanding.

 

9.4          Debt to Capitalization Ratio.

 

The Borrower will not permit the Debt to Capitalization Ratio to be greater than 85% at any time on or after the Closing Date.

 

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ARTICLE 10
EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

Each of the following specified events or occurrences described in Sections 10.1 through 10.9 below shall constitute an “ Event of Default ”:

 

10.1        Payments .

 

The Borrower shall (a) default in the payment when due of any principal of the Revolving Credit Loans or (b) default, and such default shall continue for five or more days, in the payment when due of any interest on the Revolving Credit Loans or any Fees or any Unpaid Drawings or of any other amounts owing hereunder or under any other Credit Document.

 

10.2        Representations , etc .

 

Any representation, warranty or statement made or deemed made by the Borrower herein or in the Pledge Agreement or any certificate delivered or required to be delivered pursuant hereto or thereto shall prove to be untrue in any material respect on the date as of which made or deemed made (it being understood that, for purposes of the foregoing, the truth of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 7.6 shall be determined without reference to the knowledge of the Borrower).

 

10.3        Covenants .

 

The Borrower shall (a) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 8.1(d), Section 8.11 or Article 9, or (b) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement (other than those referred to in Section 10.1 or 10.2 or clause (a) of this Section 10.3) contained in this Agreement or the Pledge Agreement and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of at least 30 days after the receipt of written notice by the Borrower from the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders.

 

10.4        Default Under Other Agreements .

 

(a)           The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall (i) default in any payment with respect to any Indebtedness, in excess of $15,000,000 in the aggregate, beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created or (ii) default in the observance or performance of any agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, any such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity; or

 

(b)           without limiting the provisions of clause (a) above, any such Indebtedness shall be declared to be due and payable, or required to be prepaid other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment or as a mandatory prepayment, prior to the stated maturity thereof.

 

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10.5        Bankruptcy , etc .

 

The Borrower or any Subsidiary shall commence a voluntary case concerning itself under the Bankruptcy Code as now or hereafter in effect, or any successor thereto or any similar legislation in any other applicable jurisdiction (collectively, the “ Bankruptcy Code ”); or an involuntary case is commenced against the Borrower or any Subsidiary and the petition or application is not contested within 10 days after commencement of the case; or an involuntary case is commenced against the Borrower or any Subsidiary and the petition or application is not dismissed within 45 days after commencement of the case; or a receiver, trustee, liquidator, custodian or similar official is appointed for, or takes charge of, all or substantially all of the property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the Borrower or any Subsidiary commences any other proceeding under any reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debt, relief of debtors, dissolution, insolvency or liquidation or similar law of any jurisdiction whether now or hereafter in effect relating to the Borrower or any Subsidiary itself; or there is commenced against the Borrower or any Subsidiary any such proceeding that remains undismissed for a period of 45 days; or the Borrower or any Subsidiary is adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt; or any order of relief or other order approving any such case or proceeding is entered; or the Borrower or any Subsidiary makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, files under the Bankruptcy Act or takes a similar action under the Bankruptcy Act ; or any corporate or similar action is taken by the Borrower or any Subsidiary for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; or the Borrower or any Subsidiary is unable to pay its debts as they fall due, or makes a general assignment for the benefit of or a composition with its creditors generally; or the Borrower or any Subsidiary takes any corporate or similar action or other steps are taken or legal proceedings are started for its winding-up, dissolution, administration or insolvent re-organization or for the appointment of a liquidator, administrator or administrative receiver of it.

 

10.6        Security Documents .

 

The Pledge Agreement or any material provision thereof shall cease to be in full force or effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof or as a result of acts or omissions of the Administrative Agent or any Lender) or the Borrower shall deny or disaffirm in writing its obligations under the Pledge Agreement.

 

10.7        Judgments .

 

One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries involving a liability of $15,000,000 or more in the aggregate for all such judgments and decrees for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (to the extent not paid or fully covered by insurance provided by a carrier not disputing coverage) and any such judgments or decrees shall not have been satisfied, vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof.

 

10.8        Change of Ownership .

 

A Change of Ownership shall occur.

 

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10.9        Pension Plans .

 

Any of the following events shall occur with respect to any Pension Plan: (a) the institution of any steps by the Borrower or any other Person to terminate a Pension Plan if, as a result of such termination, the Borrower or any such member could be required to make a contribution to such Pension Plan, or could reasonably expect to incur a liability or obligation to such Pension Plan in respect of such termination; or (b) a contribution failure occurs with respect to any Pension Plan sufficient to give rise to a Lien under section 302(f) of ERISA, where in each case under clauses (a) or (b) such contribution, liability, obligation or Lien would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

10.10      Remedies .

 

Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default described above, and in any such event, and at any time thereafter, if any Event of Default shall then be continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, upon the written request of the Required Lenders, by written notice to the Borrower, take any or all of the following actions, without prejudice to the rights of the Administrative Agent to enforce its claims against the Borrower, except as otherwise specifically provided for in this Agreement (provided that, if an Event of Default specified in Section 10.5 shall occur with respect to the Borrower, the result that would occur upon the giving of written notice by the Administrative Agent as specified in clauses (i), and (ii) below shall occur automatically without the giving of any such notice):  (i) declare the Total Revolving Credit Commitment terminated, whereupon the Revolving Credit Commitments of each Lender shall forthwith terminate immediately and any Fees theretofore accrued shall forthwith become due and payable without any other notice of any kind; (ii) declare the principal of and any accrued interest in respect of all Revolving Credit Loans and all obligations owing hereunder to be, whereupon the same shall become, forthwith due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower; (iii) terminate any Letter of Credit that may be terminated in accordance with its terms; (iv) direct the Borrower to pay (and the Borrower agrees that upon receipt of such notice, or upon the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Section 10.5 with respect to the Borrower, it will pay) to the Administrative Agent at the Funding Office such additional amounts of cash, to be held as security for the Borrower’s reimbursement obligations for Drawings that may subsequently occur thereunder, equal to the aggregate Stated Amount of all Letters of Credit issued and then outstanding; and/or (v) exercise any other remedies that may be available under the Credit Documents or applicable law.

 

10.11      Remedies Cumulative .

 

The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents are cumulative and are in addition to and not in substitution for any rights or remedies provided by law or by equity, and any single or partial exercise by the Lenders of any right or remedy for a default or breach of any term, covenant, condition or agreement herein contained shall not be deemed to be a waiver of or to alter, affect, or prejudice any other right or remedy or other rights or remedies to which the Lenders may be lawfully entitled for the same default or breach, and any waiver by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders of the strict observance, performance or compliance with any term, covenant, condition or agreement herein contained, and any indulgence granted by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders shall be deemed not to be a waiver of any subsequent default.  In the event that the Administrative Agent or the Lenders shall have proceeded to enforce any such right,

 

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remedy or power contained herein or in the other Credit Documents and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, by written agreement between the Lenders and the Borrower, then in each such event the Borrower and the Lenders shall be restored to their former positions and the rights, remedies and powers of the Lenders shall continue as if no such proceedings had been taken.

 

ARTICLE 11
THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

 

11.1        Appointment .

 

Each Lender hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Administrative Agent as the agent of such Lender under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and each such Lender irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent, in such capacity, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto (including the power to execute documents on behalf of the Lenders).  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Credit Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent.  The Documentation Agent and Arranger, in its capacities as such, shall not have any obligations, duties or responsibilities under any Credit Document.

 

11.2        Delegation of Duties .

 

The Administrative Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties.  The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys in-fact selected by it with reasonable care.

 

11.3        Exculpatory Provisions .

 

Neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates shall be (a) liable for any action lawfully taken or omitted to be taken by it or such Person under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Credit Document (except for its or such Person’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction) or (b) responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by the Borrower or any officer, employee, agent or consultant thereof contained in this Agreement or any other Credit Document or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Credit Document or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Credit Document or for any failure

 

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of the Borrower to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder.  The Administrative Agent shall not be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Credit Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of the Borrower.  The Administrative Agent shall not be under any obligation to any Lender to obtain the consent of any Person which is required in connection with an assignment by such Lender pursuant to Section 12.6(a)(ii) or to ascertain whether a particular assignment by a Lender pursuant to Section 12.6(a)(ii) requires the consent of any particular Person.

 

11.4        Reliance by Administrative Agent .

 

The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telecopy, telex or teletype message, statement, order or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by the Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent may deem and treat the Lender specified in the Register with respect to any amount owing hereunder as the owner thereof for all purposes unless a written notice of assignment, negotiation or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Credit Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders (or each of the Lenders if required pursuant to Section 12.1) as it deems appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense that may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action.  The Administrative Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents in accordance with a request of the Required Lenders (or each of the Lenders if required pursuant to Section 12.1), and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders and all future holders of the Revolving Credit Loans.

 

11.5        Notice of Default .

 

The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default hereunder unless the Administrative Agent has received notice from a Lender or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”.  In the event that the Administrative Agent receives such a notice, the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the other Finance Parties.  The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Required Lenders (or each of the Lenders if required pursuant to Section 12.1); provided that unless and until the Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Lenders (except to the extent that this Agreement requires that such action be taken only with the approval of the Required Lenders or each of the Lenders, as applicable).

 

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11.6        Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders .

 

Each Lender expressly acknowledges that neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates has made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by the Administrative Agent hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs of the Borrower, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by the Administrative Agent to any Lender.  Each Lender represents to the Administrative Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and made its own decision to make its Revolving Credit Loans hereunder and enter into this Agreement.  Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and to make such investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower.  Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, assets, operations, properties, financial condition, prospects or creditworthiness of the Borrower that may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates.

 

11.7        Indemnification .

 

(a)           The Lenders agree to indemnify the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such (to the extent not reimbursed by the Borrower forthwith on demand, without any obligation to seek recovery from the Borrower first, and without limiting the obligation of the Borrower to do so), ratably according to their respective portions of the Revolving Credit Exposure in effect on the date on which indemnification is sought (or, if indemnification is sought after the date upon which the Revolving Credit Commitments shall have terminated and the Revolving Credit Loans shall have been paid in full, ratably in accordance with their respective portions of the Revolving Credit Exposure in effect immediately prior to such date), from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever that may at any time (including at any time following the payment of the Revolving Credit Loans) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent in any way relating to or arising out of, the Revolving Credit Commitments, this Agreement, any of the other Credit Documents or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with any of the foregoing, provide that no Lender shall be liable for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from the Administrative Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.  The

 

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agreements in this Section 11.7 shall survive the payment of the Revolving Credit Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

11.8        Administrative Agent in Its Individual Capacity .

 

The Administrative Agent and its Affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower as though the Administrative Agent were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Credit Documents.  With respect to the Revolving Credit Loans made by it, the Administrative Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents as any Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and the terms “Lender” and “Lenders” shall include the Administrative Agent in its individual capacity.

 

11.9        Successor Agent .

 

The Administrative Agent may resign as Administrative Agent upon 20 days prior written notice to the Lenders and the Borrower.  If the Administrative Agent is in default of its obligations under this Agreement and the Required Lenders deem it advisable, the Lenders may terminate the Administrative Agent’s authority to act on behalf of the Lenders pursuant to this Article 11 upon 20 days prior written notice.  If the Administrative Agent shall resign or be terminated as Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, then the Required Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which successor agent shall be approved by the Borrower (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), whereupon such successor agent shall succeed to the rights, powers and duties of the Administrative Agent, and the term “Administrative Agent” shall mean such successor agent effective upon such appointment and approval, and the former Administrative Agent’s rights, powers and duties as Administrative Agent shall be terminated, without any other or further act or deed on the part of such former Administrative Agent or any of the parties to this Agreement or any holders of the Revolving Credit Loans.  After any retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation or termination as Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Article 11 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

 

11.10      Borrower as a Lender .

 

Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, any Lender that is the Borrower or an Affiliate of the Borrower shall not be entitled to attend or be represented at any meeting of Lenders.

 

ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS

 

12.1        Amendments and Waivers .

 

Neither this Agreement nor any other Credit Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof may be amended, supplemented or modified except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 12.1.  The Administrative Agent may, without the consent of the Lenders, enter into technical, minor or administrative amendments.  The Required Lenders may from time to time

 

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(a) enter into with the Borrower and Administrative Agent, as applicable, written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Credit Documents for the purpose of adding or amending any provisions to this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or of the Borrower hereunder or thereunder, (b) waive, on such terms and conditions as the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences; provided that no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall directly (i) forgive any portion of, or extend or waive the final scheduled maturity date of, any Revolving Credit Loan, or reduce the stated rate of, forgive any portion of or extend the date for the payment of any interest or fee payable hereunder (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates) or extend the final expiration date of any Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment or extend the final expiration date of any Letter of Credit beyond the L/C Maturity Date or increase the amount of any of the Revolving Credit Commitments of any Lender or amend Section 3.2, in each case without the written consent of each Lender whose Revolving Credit Loan, interest, fee or Revolving Credit Commitment is changed as set forth above thereby, or (ii) amend, modify or waive any provision of this Section 12.1 or reduce the percentages specified in the definitions of the terms “Required Lenders” or consent to the assignment or transfer by the Borrower of its rights and obligations under any Credit Document to which it is a party (except as permitted pursuant to Section 9.1), in each case without the written consent of each Lender, or (iii) amend, modify or waive any provision of Article 11 without the written consent of the then-current Administrative Agent, or (iv) amend, modify or waive any provision of Article 3 or Section 12.6(a)(ii) (to the extent it relates to the Letter of Credit Issuer) without the written consent of the Letter of Credit Issuer, or (v) amend Section 5.2(a) to the extent that it relates to payments for the ratable account of Lenders without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby or (vi) release all or substantially all of the Collateral, in each case without the written consent of all the Lenders except as otherwise specifically provided in this Section 12.1 and provided further that at any time that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Revolving Credit Commitment of any Lender may be increased for any purpose permitted hereunder, with the consent of such Lender, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (which consent, in the case of the Administrative Agent, shall not be unreasonably withheld) and without the consent of the Required Lenders, as provided for in this Section 12.1.

 

Any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification shall apply equally to each of the affected Lenders and shall be binding upon the Borrower, such Lenders, the Administrative Agent and all future holders of the affected Revolving Credit Loans.  In the case of any waiver, the Borrower, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder and under the other Credit Documents, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing, it being understood that no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

12.2        Notices .

 

All notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing (including by facsimile transmission) and, unless otherwise expressly

 

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provided herein, if mailed and properly addressed with postage prepaid or if properly addressed and sent by pre-paid courier service, shall be deemed given when received and, if transmitted by facsimile, shall be deemed given when the confirmation of transmission thereof is received by the transmitter, in each case addressed as follows in the case of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and as set forth on Schedule I in the case of each Lender (or as set forth in the Assignment and Acceptance or New Lender Supplement of any Lender which is an Assignee) or to such other address as may be hereafter notified by the respective parties hereto:

 

(a)                                   The Borrower:

 

ITC Holdings Corp.

1901 South Wagner

Ann Arbor, MI 48103-9715

 

Attention: John Flynn, Esq.

Facsimile No.:

 

with a copy to:

 

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10017-3954

 

Attention: James Cross

Facsimile No.: (212) 455-2502

 

(b)                                  The Administrative Agent:

 

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

425 Lexington Avenue, 8 th Floor

New York, NY 10017

 

Attention: April Varner

Facsimile No.:  (212) 856-3763

 

provided that any notice, request or demand to or upon the Administrative Agent or the Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.3, 2.6, 2.10, 4.2 and 5.1 shall not be effective until received.

 

12.3        No Waiver ; Cumulative Remedies .

 

No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Credit Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege.  The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.

 

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12.4                         Survival of Representations and Warranties .

 

All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Credit Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Revolving Credit Loans hereunder.

 

12.5                         Payment of Expenses and Taxes .

 

The Borrower agrees (a) to pay or reimburse the Arranger and the Administrative Agent for all their reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the development, preparation and execution of, and any amendment, supplement or modification to, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including the syndication of the Revolving Credit Commitments), including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel to the Administrative Agent, (b) to pay or reimburse each Lender and the Administrative Agent for all its reasonable and documented costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights under, or “workout” or restructuring of, this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any such other documents, including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel to each Lender and of counsel to the Administrative Agent, (c) to pay, indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Lender and the Administrative Agent from, any and all recording and filing fees and any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying, stamp, excise and other similar taxes, if any, that may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of, or consummation or administration of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of, this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any such other documents, and (d) to pay, indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Lender, the Arranger and the Administrative Agent and their respective directors, officers, employees, trustee, agents and Affiliates (collectively, the “ Indemnitees ”) from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including reasonable and documented fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel incurred in connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding commenced or threatened by any Person, whether or not any such Indemnitee shall be designated as a party or potential party thereto, and any fees or expenses incurred by any Indemnitee in enforcing this indemnity), whether direct, indirect or consequential, whether based on strict liability or negligence, and whether based on any federal, provincial or foreign laws, statutes, rules, regulations or guidelines (including Environmental Laws), common law, equity, contract or otherwise that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee, in any manner arising out of or relating to (i) this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any other agreements or documents contemplated hereby or thereby, the other transactions contemplated hereby (including the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of any of the Credit Documents and the breach by the Borrower of, or default by the Borrower under, any of the provisions of any of the Credit Documents, (ii) the violation of, non-compliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law applicable to the operations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or applicable to any of the Real Estate, or (iii) any Environmental Claim or any Hazardous Materials relating to or arising

 

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from, directly or indirectly, any past or present activity, operation, land ownership, possession or control, or practice of, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries from time to time (all the foregoing in this clause (d), collectively, the “ indemnified liabilities ”); provided that the Borrower shall have no obligation hereunder to any Indemnitee with respect to indemnified liabilities arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction and provided further that the Borrower shall have no obligation hereunder to any Indemnitee with respect to claims to the extent relating to disputes among the Lenders, any of the Arranger and/or the Administrative Agent.  The agreements in this Section 12.5 shall survive repayment of the Revolving Credit Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

Each of the Lenders, the Arranger and the Administrative Agent agree that any and all of their respective rights under this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any other agreements contemplated hereby and thereby, including recourse for any obligation or claim for any indemnification thereunder, is limited to recourse to the Borrower and its assets as contemplated hereby, and none of the direct or indirect limited partners, partners, shareholders, members of the Borrower or any of their respective employees, directors or officers shall have any obligations or liability, or be subject to any recourse, in respect of any such obligations or claims hereunder or thereunder.

 

12.6                         Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments .

 

(a)                                   This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of, the Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and their respective successors and assigns, except that, subject to Section 9.1(a), the Borrower may not assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of each Lender.

 

(i)                                      Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, at any time sell to one or more banks or other entities (“ Participants ”) participating interests in any Revolving Credit Loan owing to such Lender, any Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender or any other interest of such Lender hereunder and under the other Credit Documents.  In the event of any such sale by a Lender of a participating interest to a Participant, such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement to the other parties to this Agreement shall remain unchanged, such Lender shall remain solely responsible for the performance thereof, such Lender shall remain the holder of any such Revolving Credit Loan for all purposes under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.  In no event shall any Participant under any such participation have any right to approve any amendment or waiver of any provision of any Credit Document, or any consent to any departure by the Borrower therefrom, except to the extent that such amendment, waiver or consent would directly forgive any principal of any Revolving Credit Loan or reduce the stated rate, or forgive any portion, or postpone the date for the payment, of any principal, interest or fee payable hereunder (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates), increase the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments of any Lender, postpone the date of the final

 

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scheduled maturity of any Revolving Credit Loan, or release all or substantially all the Collateral, in each case to the extent subject to such participation.  The Borrower agrees that if amounts outstanding under this Agreement are due or unpaid, or shall have been declared or shall have become due and payable upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, each Participant shall, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, be deemed to have the right of setoff in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under this Agreement to the same extent as if the amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under this Agreement; provided that, in purchasing such participating interest, such Participant shall be deemed to have agreed to share with the Lenders the proceeds thereof as provided in Section 12.8 as fully as if it were a Lender hereunder.  The Borrower also agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.11 and 5.3 with respect to its participation in the Revolving Credit Commitments and the Revolving Credit Loans outstanding from time to time as if it were a Lender; provided that no Participant shall be entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to any such Section than the transferor Lender would have been entitled to receive in respect of the amount of the participation transferred by such transferor Lender to such Participant had no such transfer occurred.

 

(ii)                                   Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, at any time and from time to time assign to (A) any Lender or any Affiliate thereof or Approved Fund with respect thereto (with the consent of the Borrower if any increased costs would result therefrom) or, (B) with the consent of the Borrower, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Administrative Agent (which in each case shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, it being understood that, without limitation, the Borrower shall have the right to withhold its consent to any assignment if, in order for such assignment to comply with applicable law, the Borrower would be required to obtain the consent of, or make any filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority), to an additional bank or fund that is regularly engaged in making, purchasing or investing in loans or securities or a financial institution (an “ Assignee ”) all or any part of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance, substantially in the form prescribed from time to time by the Loan Syndications and Trading Association, with such modifications as the Administrative Agent shall require from time to time, executed by such Assignee and such assigning Lender (and, in the case of an Assignee that is not then a Lender, an Affiliate thereof or an Approved Fund with respect thereto, by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent) and delivered to the Administrative Agent for its acceptance and recording in the Register; provided that, except in the case of an assignment of all of a Lender’s interests under this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Administrative Agent, no such assignment to an Assignee (other than any Lender, any Affiliate thereof or any Approved Fund with respect thereto) and its Affiliates shall be in an aggregate principal amount less than $2,500,000 in respect of Revolving Credit Loans.  Upon such execution, delivery, acceptance and recording (referred to as the “ Assignment Effective Date ”), (x) the Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder with a Revolving Credit Commitment as set forth therein and (y) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and,

 

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in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such assigning Lender shall cease to be a party hereto).  Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, (x) the consent of the Borrower shall not be required for any assignment that occurs at any time when any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (y) the consent of the Letter of Credit Issuer shall be required for any assignment that includes an assignment of all or any part of a Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment.

 

(b)                                  Nothing herein shall prohibit any Lender from pledging or assigning all or any portion of its Revolving Credit Loans to any Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with applicable law, and any Lender that is an investment fund that invests in bank loans may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, pledge or assign all or any portion of its Revolving Credit Loans and promissory notes evidencing such Revolving Credit Loans to any trustee or any other representative of holders of obligations owed or securities issued by such investment fund as security for such obligations or securities; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder, substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as party hereto or increase the obligations of the Borrower hereunder.  In order to facilitate such pledge or assignment, the Borrower hereby agrees that, upon request of any Lender at any time and from time to time after the Borrower has made its initial borrowing hereunder, the Borrower shall provide to such Lender, at the Borrower’s own expense, a promissory note in form satisfactory to such Lender, acting reasonably, evidencing the Revolving Credit Loans owing to such Lender.

 

(c)                                   The Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Borrower, shall maintain at the address of the Administrative Agent referred to in Section 12.2 a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance and New Lender Supplement delivered to it and a register (the “ Register ”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the Revolving Credit Commitment of, and principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans (whether or not evidenced by a promissory note) owing to, each Lender from time to time.  Notwithstanding Section 2.5, the entries in the Register shall be conclusive, in the absence of manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as the owner of a Revolving Credit Loan or other obligation hereunder as the owner thereof for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.  Any assignment of any Revolving Credit Loan or other obligation hereunder (whether or not evidenced by a promissory note) shall be effective only upon appropriate entries with respect thereto being made in the Register.  Any assignment of all or part of a Revolving Credit Loan evidenced by a promissory note shall be registered on the Register only upon surrender for registration of assignment or transfer of such promissory note evidencing such Revolving Credit Loan, accompanied by a duly executed Assignment and Acceptance, and thereupon one or more new promissory notes in the same aggregate principal amount shall be issued to the designated Assignee and the old promissory notes shall be returned by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower marked “cancelled”.  The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

 

(d)                                  The Administrative Agent shall (i) upon its receipt of an Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer and an Assignee (and, in

 

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the case of an Assignee that is not then a Lender, an Affiliate thereof or an Approved Fund with respect thereto, by the Borrower, together with payment to the Administrative Agent of a registration and processing fee of $3,500, promptly accept such Assignment and Acceptance and (ii) on the effective date determined pursuant thereto record the information contained therein in the Register.

 

(e)                                   Subject to Section 12.17, the Borrower authorizes each Lender to disclose to any Participant or Assignee (each, a “ Transferee ”) and any prospective Transferee any and all information in such Lender’s possession concerning the Borrower and its Affiliates that has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or which has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrower in connection with such Lender’s credit evaluation of the Borrower and its Affiliates prior to becoming a party to this Agreement; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall provide to any Transferee or prospective Transferee any of the Confidential Information unless such person shall have previously executed a Confidentiality Agreement substantially in the form prescribed from time to time by the Loan Sales and Trading Association.

 

12.7                         Replacements of Lenders under Certain Circumstances .

 

(a)                                   The Borrower shall be permitted to replace any Lender that (a) requests reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.10 or 5.3, (b) is affected in the manner described in Section 2.10(a)(iii) and as a result thereof any of the actions described in such Section is required to be taken or (c) becomes a Defaulting Lender, with a replacement bank or other financial institution; provided that (i) such replacement does not conflict with any Requirement of Law, (ii) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such replacement, (iii) the replacement bank or institution shall purchase, at par, all Revolving Credit Loans and other amounts (other than any disputed amount) pursuant to Section 2.10, 2.11 or 5.3, as the case may be, owing to such replaced Lender prior to the date of replacement or as a result of such replacement, (iv) the replacement bank or institution, if not already a Lender, and the terms and conditions of such replacement, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (v) the replaced Lender shall be obligated to make such replacement in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.6 (provided that the Borrower shall be obligated to pay the registration and processing fee referred to therein) and (vi) any such replacement shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any rights that the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender shall have against the replaced Lender.

 

(b)                                  In the event that S&P or Moody’s shall, after the date that any Lender with a Revolving Credit Commitment becomes a Lender, downgrade the long-term certificate of deposit rating or long-term senior unsecured debt rating of such Lender, and the resulting rating shall be below BBB- or Baa3 respectively, then the Borrower shall have the right, but not the obligation, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, to replace such Lender with an Assignee in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 12.6, and such Lender hereby agrees to transfer and assign without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 12.6) all its interests, rights and obligations in respect of its Revolving Credit Commitment under this Agreement to such Assignee; provided that (i) no such assignment shall conflict with any law, regulation or order of any governmental authority and (ii) such Assignee shall pay to such Lender in immediately available funds on the

 

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date of such assignment the principal of and interest and fees (if any) accrued to the date of payment on the Revolving Credit Loans made by such Lender hereunder and all other amounts accrued for such Lender’s account or owed to it hereunder.

 

12.8                         Adjustments; Set-off .

 

(a)                                   Upon termination of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment and each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment, the Administrative Agent shall calculate each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage based on such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure at such time.  If any Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage calculated on such basis is greater than the ratio of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment to the Total Revolving Credit Commitment (such Lender, a “ Selling Lender ”), then each of the other Lenders’ whose Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage calculated on the basis of Revolving Credit Exposure is less than such other Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage calculated on the basis of its Revolving Credit Commitment (each such other Lender, a “ Purchasing Lender ”) shall purchase for cash from the Selling Lender, without recourse or representation or warranty (other than as to ownership and no Liens or claims by any Person), an interest in the Revolving Credit Exposure of the Selling Lender at par in such amount as would result in a pro rata participation (based on Revolving Credit Commitments) by each Lender, in the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of all the Lenders.  The Administrative Agent, upon consultation with the applicable Lenders, shall have the power to settle any documentation required to evidence any such purchase and, if deemed advisable by the Administrative Agent, to execute any document as attorney for any Lender in order to complete any such purchase.  The Borrower acknowledges that the foregoing arrangements are to be settled by the Lenders among themselves, and the Borrower expressly consents to the foregoing arrangements among the Lenders.  The Administrative Agent shall recalculate each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage from time to time after termination of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment and each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment on the basis hereinbefore provided and the Lenders shall adjust their respective Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages from time to time in accordance with this Section 12.8(a) as may be required.

 

(b)                                  After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, in addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law, each Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to the Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by the Borrower hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower.  Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Lender, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.

 

(c)                                   If any Finance Party shall obtain any payment or other recovery (whether voluntary, involuntary, by application of setoff or otherwise) on account of any Credit Event

 

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(other than pursuant to the terms of Section 2.10, 2.11 or 5.3) in excess of its pro rata share of payments obtained by all Finance Parties, such Finance Party shall purchase from the other Finance Parties such participations in Credit Events made by them as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Finance Party to share the excess payment or other recovery ratably (to the extent such other Finance Parties were entitled to receive a portion of such payment or recovery) with each of them; provided that if all or any portion of the excess payment or other recovery is thereafter recovered from such purchasing Finance Party, the purchase shall be rescinded and each Finance Party which has sold a participation to the purchasing Finance Party shall repay to the purchasing Finance Party the purchase price to the ratable extent of such recovery together with an amount equal to such selling Finance Party’s ratable share (according to the proportion of (a) the amount of such selling Finance Party’s required repayment to the purchasing Finance Party to (b) total amount so recovered from the purchasing Finance Party) of any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Finance Party in respect of the total amount so recovered.  The Borrower agrees that any Finance Party purchasing a participation from another Finance Party pursuant to this Section may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise all its rights of payment (including pursuant to clause (b) above) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Finance Party were the direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.  If under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law any Finance Party receives a secured claim in lieu of a setoff to which this Section applies, such Finance Party shall, to the extent practicable, exercise its rights in respect of such secured claim in a manner consistent with the rights of the Lenders entitled under this Section to share in the benefits of any recovery on such secured claim.

 

12.9                         Marshalling; Payments Set Aside .

 

Neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall be under any obligation to marshal any assets in favor of the Borrower or any other party or against or in payment of any or all of the Borrower’s obligations hereunder.  To the extent that the Borrower makes a payment or payments to the Administrative Agent, any Letter of Credit Issuer or Lenders (or to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of Lenders), or the Administrative Agent, any Letter of Credit Issuer or Lenders enforce any security interests or exercise their rights of setoff, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or setoff or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside and/or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party under any bankruptcy law, any other provincial, state or federal law, common law or any equitable cause, then, to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied, and all Liens, rights and remedies therefor or related thereto, shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment or payments had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.

 

12.10                  Counterparts .

 

This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.  A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

 

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12.11                  Severability .

 

Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

12.12                  Integration .

 

This Agreement and the other Credit Documents represent the agreement of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Administrative Agent or any Lender relative to subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Credit Documents.

 

12.13                  Governing Law .

 

THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND THE LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES APPLICABLE THEREIN (EXCLUDING ANY CONFLICT OF LAWS RULE OR PRINCIPLE WHICH MIGHT REFER SUCH CONSTRUCTION TO THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION).

 

12.14                  Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers .

 

The Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:

 

(a)                                   submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the non-exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York;

 

(b)                                  consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;

 

(c)                                   agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected in accordance with the local rules of civil procedure or by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to the Borrower at its address set forth in Section 12.2 or at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant thereto;

 

(d)                                  agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and

 

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(e)                                   waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section 12.14 any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.

 

12.15                  Acknowledgements .

 

The Borrower hereby acknowledges that:

 

(a)                                   it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents to which it is a party;

 

(b)                                  neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender (in any capacity) has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to the Borrower arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents to which it is a party, and the relationship between Administrative Agent and Lenders, on one hand, and the Borrower, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that of debtor and creditor; and

 

(c)                                   no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Credit Documents to which the Borrower is a party or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Lenders or among the Borrower and the Lenders.

 

12.16                  Waivers of Jury Trial .

 

THE BORROWER, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT TO WHICH IT IS A PARTY AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.

 

12.17                  Confidentiality .

 

The Administrative Agent and each Lender shall hold all non-public information furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower in connection with such Lender’s evaluation of whether to become a Lender hereunder or obtained by such Lender or the Administrative Agent pursuant to the requirements of this Agreement (“ Confidential Information ”), in accordance with its customary procedure for handling confidential information of this nature and (in the case of a Lender that is a bank) in accordance with safe and sound banking practices and in any event may make disclosure as required or requested by any Governmental Authority, representatives thereof or any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about such Lender’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender or pursuant to legal process or to such Lender’s or the Administrative Agent’s lawyers, professional advisors or independent auditors or Affiliates; provided that, unless specifically prohibited by applicable law or court order, each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower of any request by any governmental agency or representative thereof (other than any such request in connection with an examination of the financial condition or regulatory compliance of such Lender by such Governmental Authority or in connection with ratings by such rating agency with respect to such Lender) for disclosure of any such non-public

 

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information prior to disclosure of such information, and provided further that in no event shall any Lender or the Administrative Agent be obligated or required to return any materials furnished by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower.  Each Lender and the Administrative Agent agrees that it will not provide to prospective Transferees or to prospective direct or indirect contractual counterparties in swap agreements to be entered into in connection with Revolving Credit Loans made hereunder any of the Confidential Information unless such Person shall have previously executed a Confidentiality Agreement substantially in the form prescribed from time to time by the Loan Sales and Trading Association.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any party to this Agreement (and any employee, representative, or other agent of any party to this Agreement) may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) related to such tax treatment and tax structure.  Further, each party hereto acknowledges that it has no proprietary rights to any tax matter or tax idea related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.  For this purpose the tax treatment of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is the purported or claimed U.S. federal income tax treatment of such transactions and the tax structure of such transactions is any fact that may be relevant to understanding the purported or claimed U.S. federal income tax treatment of such transaction.

 

12.18                  Treatment of Revolving Credit Loans.

 

(a)  The Borrower does not intend to treat the Revolving Credit Loans and related transactions as being a “reportable transaction” (within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4).  In the event the Borrower determines to take any action inconsistent with such intention, it will promptly notify the Administrative Agent thereof.

 

(b)  The Borrower acknowledges that the Administrative Agent and one or more of the Lenders may treat its Revolving Credit Loans as part of a transaction that is subject to Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4 or Section 301.6112-1, and the Administrative Agent and such Lender or Lenders, as applicable, may file such IRS forms or maintain such lists and other records as they may determine is required by such Treasury Regulations.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.,
as the Borrower

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Edward Rahill

 

 

 

Title: Vice President and C.F.O.

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON,
CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

as a Lender and as the Documentation Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Sarah Wu

 

 

 

Title: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Karl M. Studer

 

 

 

Title: Director

 

 

 

 

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF
COMMERCE,

as the Administrative Agent

 

 

 

By:

/s/ John P. Burke

 

 

 

Title: Executive Director

 

 

CIBC World Markets Corp., as Agent

 

 

 

 

 

CIBC INC.,
as a Lender

 

 

 

By:

/s/ John P. Burke

 

 

 

Title: Executive Director

 

 

CIBC World Markets Corp., as Agent

 



 

SCHEDULE I
COMMITMENTS

 

LENDER

 

REVOLVING
CREDIT
COMMITMENT

 

REVOLVING CREDIT
COMMITMENT
PERCENTAGE

 

Credit Suisse First Boston,
Cayman Islands Branch

 

$

10,000,000

 

50

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

CIBC Inc.

 

$

10,000,000

 

50

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total amount

 

$

20,000,000

 

100

%

 

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SCHEDULE II
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

 



 

SCHEDULE III
PENSION AND WELFARE MATTERS

 



 

SCHEDULE IV
OUTSTANDING LIENS ON CLOSING DATE

 

Secured Party

 

Description of Indebtedness

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

SCHEDULE V
SENIOR MANAGEMENT

 



 

EXHIBIT A

 

[Form of Notice of Borrowing]

 

NOTICE OF BORROWING

 

TO:                             [        ]
Attention:  [        ]
Facsimile No.: [        ]

 

Pursuant to the Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2004 (as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time, the “ Revolving Credit Agreement ”; the terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), among ITC Holdings Corp., a Michigan corporation (the “ Borrower ”), the Lenders, and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent, this represents the Borrower’s request to borrow as follows:

 

Revolving Credit Loan:

 

1.                Date of borrowing:

 

2.                Amount of borrowing:

 

3.                Lender(s):                                        Lenders, in accordance with their Revolving Credit  Commitments under the Revolving Credit Agreement

 

4.                Interest rate option:

 

Please wire transfer the proceeds of the Borrowing in accordance with the funds flow memorandum delivered under separate cover.

 

The undersigned officer, to the best of his or her knowledge, in his or her capacity as an officer of the Borrower certifies that:

 

(i)                                      All representations and warranties made by the Borrower contained in the Revolving Credit Agreement and in the other Credit Documents are true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date hereof (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties are true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date); and

 

(ii)                                   No event has occurred and is continuing or would result from the consummation of the Borrowing contemplated hereby that would constitute a Default or an Event of Default.

 



 

Dated:

 

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 



 

EXHIBIT B

 

[Form of Pledge Agreement]

 

See attached.

 



 

EXHIBIT C

 

[Form of Notice of Continuation]

 

TO:                                                                           Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement (as defined below)
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY  10017
Attention:  April Varner
Facsimile No.:  (212) 856-3763

 

Pursuant to the Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2004 (as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”; the terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), among ITC Holdings Corp., a Michigan corporation (the “ Borrower ”), the various financial institutions and other persons from time to time referred to as “Lenders” in the Credit Agreement (the “ Lenders ”), Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent and Credit Suisse First Boston, Cayman Islands Branch, as Documentation Agent, this represents the Borrower’s request to continue Revolving Credit Loans as follows:

 

1.                                        Date of continuation or conversion:

 

                                              ,             

 

2.                                        Amount of Revolving Credit Loans being continued or converted:

 

$                                                    

 

3.                                        Nature of continuation or conversion:

 

                            

a.

 

Conversion of a LIBOR Loan as an ABR Loan

                            

b.

 

Conversion of an ABR Loan as a LIBOR Loan

                            

c.

 

Continuation (rollover) of LIBOR Loans as LIBOR Loans

 

4.                                        If Revolving Credit Loans are being continued as or converted into LIBOR Loans, the duration of the new Interest Period that commences on the continuation or conversion date:

 

                       month(s)

 

The undersigned officer, to the best of his or her knowledge, in his or her capacity as an officer of the Borrower, certifies that:

 



 

(i)                                      All representations and warranties made by the Borrower contained in the Credit Agreement and in the other Credit Documents are true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date hereof (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties are true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date); and

 

(ii)                                   No event has occurred and is continuing or would result from the consummation of the Borrowing contemplated hereby that would constitute a Default or an Event of Default.

 

Dated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 



 

EXHIBIT D

 

[Form of Letter of Credit Request]

 

TO:                             Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

425 Lexington Avenue, 8 th Floor

New York, NY  10017

Attention:  Agency Services

Facsimile No.: 212.856.3763

 

Pursuant to the Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2004 (as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time, the “ Revolving Credit Agreement ”; the terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), among ITC Holdings Corp., a Michigan corporation (the “ Borrower ”), the Lenders, and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent, this represents the Borrower’s request to issue letter(s) of credit as follows:

 

Letter of Credit Request:

 

1.

 

Date of issuance:

 

 

 

 

2.

 

Stated Amount of Letter of Credit:

 

 

 

 

3.

 

Beneficiary Name:

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

Telephone:

 

 

 

Facsimile:

 

 

 

Email:

 

 

 

 

4.

 

Expiration Date:

 

 

 

 

5.

 

Proposed Terms or Verbatim Text attached:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

The undersigned officer, to the best of his or her knowledge, in his or her capacity as an officer of the Borrower certifies that:

 

(i.)                                   All representations and warranties made by the Borrower contained in the Revolving Credit Agreement and in the other Credit Documents are true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date hereof (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties are true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date); and

 

(ii.)                                No event has occurred and is continuing or would result from the consummation of the Borrowing contemplated hereby that would constitute a Default or an Event of Default.

 

Dated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 



 

EXHIBIT E

 

[Form of New Lender Supplement]

 

Reference is made to the REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of March 19, 2004, among ITC HOLDINGS CORP., a Michigan corporation (the “ Borrower ”), various financial institutions and other Persons from time to time parties referred to as lenders (the “ Lenders ”) and CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”). Capitalized terms used and not defined herein have the respective meanings assigned thereto in the Credit Agreement.

 

Upon execution and delivery of this New Lender Supplement by the parties hereto as provided in Section 4.3 of the Credit Agreement and subject to the conditions precedent set forth in said section, the undersigned hereby becomes a Lender thereunder having the Revolving Credit Commitments set forth opposite it signature below, effective as of the date hereof.

 

This New Lender Supplement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.  This New Lender Supplement may be executed by one or more of the parties hereto on any number of separate counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.  Delivery of an executed signature page hereof by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

 

All notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing to such address listed below or as may be hereafter notified by the respective parties hereto:

 

(a)                                   The Borrower:

 

ITC Holdings Corp.

1901 South Wagner

Ann Arbor, MI 48103-9715

 

Attention: John Flynn, Esq.

Facsimile No.:

 

with a copy to:

 

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10017-3954

 

Attention: James Cross

Facsimile No.: (212) 455-2502

 



 

(b)                                  The Administrative Agent:

 

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

425 Lexington Avenue, 8 th Floor

New York, NY 10017

 

Attention: April Varner
Facsimile No.:  (212) 856-3763

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this New Lender Supplement to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized officers as of this               day of                  , 200    .

 

 

Revolving Credit Commitments:

 

 

 

Name of Lender

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Accepted and agreed:

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE
as Administrative Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 



 

EXHIBIT F

 

[Form of Commitment Increase Supplement]

 

SUPPLEMENT, dated                                , to Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2004 (as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”; the terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), among ITC Holdings Corp., a Michigan corporation (the “Borrower”), the Lenders, and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent.

 

W I T N E S S E T H :

 

WHEREAS, the Credit Agreement provides in Section 4.3(d) thereof that any Lender with (when applicable) the consent of the Borrower may increase the amount of its Commitment by executing and delivering to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a supplement to the Credit Agreement in substantially the form of this Supplement; and

 

WHEREAS, the undersigned now desires to increase the amount of its Commitment under the Credit Agreement;

 

NOW THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby agrees as follows:

 

1.                                                  The undersigned agrees, subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, that on the effective date of this Supplement, it shall have its Commitment increased by $                              , thereby making the amount of its Commitment $                                     .

 

2.                                                  Terms defined in the Credit Agreement shall have their defined meanings when used herein.

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Supplement to be executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer on the date first above written.

 

 

[NAME OF LENDER]

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

Accepted this             day of

 

                       ,           .

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

Accepted this             day of

 

                       ,           .

 

 

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,
as Administrative Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

70



 

EXHIBIT G

 

[Form of Closing Certificate]

 

See attached.

 



 

EXHIBIT H

 

[Form of Compliance Certificate]

 

TO:                           The Lenders and the Administrative Agent

 

The undersigned, an Authorized Officer of ITC Holdings Corp. (the “Borrower”), in such capacity and not personally, hereby certifies to the best of my knowledge, information and belief that:

 

1.                                        I am the duly appointed                                                                                     of the Borrower named in the Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2004 (as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among ITC Holdings Corp., a Michigan corporation (the “ Borrower ”), the Lenders, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent and Credit Suisse First Boston, Cayman Islands Branch as Documentation Agent and as such I am providing this certificate for and on behalf of the Borrower pursuant to Section 8.1(c) of the Credit Agreement. Unless the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms in the Credit Agreement which appear herein without definitions shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.

 

2.                                        I am familiar with and have examined the provisions of the Credit Agreement including those of Articles 7, 8, 9 and 10 therein and have reviewed and am familiar with the contents of this certificate.

 

3.                                        Delivered herewith are the financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.1(a) and (b) of the Credit Agreement.

 

4.                                        No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing as of the date hereof [or if any Default or Event of Default does exist, specify the nature and extent thereof].

 

5.                                        As of the last day of the Fiscal Quarter ending                          , the financial ratio referred to in Section 9.4 of the Credit Agreement is    :      and was calculated as set forth in Schedule I.

 

Dated this day of                        ,                        .

 

 

 

[Name and Title]

 



 

Schedule I

 

Debt to Capitalization Ratio

 

1. Total Debt for the relevant Test Period.

 

$

 

 

2. Total Capitalization for such Test Period.

 

 

 

(a)

Total Debt

 

$

 

 

(b)

Consolidated net shareholders equity of the Borrower

 

$

 

 

(c)

Total Capitalization: The sum of Items 2(a) and 2(b)

 

$

 

 

3.

DEBT TO CAPITALIZATION RATIO: the ratio of Item 1 to Item 2

 

      %

 

4. Maximum Debt to Capitalization Ratio allowed

 

85%

 

5. In compliance

 

Yes / No

 

 



 

Annex 1

 

Indenture

 


 



Exhibit 10.19

 

CONFORMED COPY

 

PLEDGE AGREEMENT

 

Pledge Agreement dated as of March 19, 2004, between ITC Holdings Corp. and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (“ CIBC ”), as administrative agent for the lenders or other financial institutions or entities party, as lenders, to the Revolving Credit Agreement referred to below (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”).

 

The Borrower, certain lenders and CIBC, as administrative agent, are parties to a Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of March 19, 2004 (as modified and supplemented and in effect from time to time, the “ Revolving Credit Agreement ”), providing, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, for extensions of credit (by making of loans and issuing letters of credit) to be made by said lenders to the Borrower in an aggregate principal or face amount not exceeding $20,000,000, subject to increase to $45,000,000 as provided therein.

 

To induce said lenders to enter into the Revolving Credit Agreement and to extend credit thereunder, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Borrower has agreed to pledge and grant a security interest in the Collateral (as hereinafter defined) as security for the Secured Obligations (as so defined).  Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

Section 1.  Definitions .  Terms defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement are used herein as defined therein.  In addition, as used herein:

 

Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.

 

Issuer ” means the corporation identified on Annex 1 under the caption “ Issuer ”.

 

Pledged Stock ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3(a).

 

Secured Obligations ” means, collectively, all obligations of the Borrower to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the Revolving Credit Agreement.

 

Stock Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3(c).

 

Uniform Commercial Code ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York.

 



 

Section 2.  Representations and Warranties .  The Borrower represents and warrants to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent that:

 

(a)  Ownership and Liens .  The Borrower is the sole beneficial owner of the Collateral and no Lien exists or will exist upon such Collateral at any time, except for the Lien created by this Agreement and Liens permitted under the Revolving Credit Agreement.  Upon the Borrower’s compliance with Section 4.11 and the making of all necessary filings under the Uniform Commercial Code, the pledge and security interest constitute a first priority perfected pledge and security interest in and to all of such Collateral.

 

(b)  Status of Pledged Stock .  The Pledged Stock identified in Annex 1 is duly authorized, validly existing, fully paid and non-assessable and none of such Pledged Stock is or will be subject to any contractual restriction, or any restriction under the charter or by-laws of the Issuer of such Pledged Stock, upon the transfer of such Pledged Stock (except for any such restriction contained herein or in the Revolving Credit Agreement).

 

(c)  No Other Stock .  The Pledged Stock identified in Annex 1 constitutes the percentage of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Issuer beneficially owned by the Borrower on the date hereof (whether or not registered in the name of the Borrower) as identified in Annex I, as such Annex may be updated or amended from time to time, and Annex 1 correctly identifies the Issuer of such Pledged Stock, the respective class and par value of the shares constituting such Pledged Stock and the respective number of shares (and registered owners thereof) represented by each such certificate.

 

Section 3.  Collateral .  As collateral security for the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Secured Obligations, the Borrower hereby pledges and grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders as hereinafter provided, a security interest in all of the Borrower’s right, title and interest in the following property, whether now owned by the Borrower or hereafter acquired and whether now existing or hereafter coming into existence (all being collectively referred to herein as “ Collateral ”):

 

(a)  the shares of common stock of the Issuer identified in Annex 1 together with the certificates evidencing the same (collectively, the “ Pledged Stock ”);

 

(b)  all shares, securities, moneys or property representing a dividend on any of the Pledged Stock, or representing a distribution or return of capital upon or in respect of the Pledged Stock, or resulting from a split-up, revision, reclassification or other like change of the Pledged Stock or otherwise received in exchange therefor, and any subscription warrants, rights or options issued to the holders of, or otherwise in respect of, the Pledged Stock;

 

2



 

(c)  without affecting the obligations of the Borrower under any provision prohibiting such action hereunder or under the Revolving Credit Agreement, in the event of any consolidation or merger in which the Issuer is not the surviving corporation, a number of shares of the successor corporation (unless such successor corporation is the Borrower itself) formed by or resulting from such consolidation or merger proportionate to the number of shares of the Issuer pledged hereunder (the Pledged Stock, together with all other certificates, shares, securities, properties or moneys as may from time to time be pledged hereunder pursuant to clause (a) or (b) above and this clause (c) being herein collectively called the “ Stock Collateral ”); and

 

(d)  all proceeds of and to any of the property of the Borrower described in the preceding clauses of this Section 3 (including, without limitation, all causes of action, claims and warranties now or hereafter held by the Borrower in respect of any of the items listed above).

 

Section 4.  Further Assurances; Remedies .  In furtherance of the grant of the pledge and security interest pursuant to Section 3, the Borrower hereby agrees with each Lender and the Administrative Agent as follows:

 

4.01  Delivery and Other Perfection .  The Borrower shall:

 

(a)  if any of the shares, securities, moneys or property required to be pledged by the Borrower under clauses (a), (b) and (c) of Section 3 are received by the Borrower, forthwith either (x) transfer and deliver to the Administrative Agent such shares or securities so received by the Borrower (together with the certificates for any such shares and securities duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by undated stock powers duly executed in blank), all of which thereafter shall be held by the Administrative Agent, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, as part of the Collateral or (y) take such other action as the Administrative Agent shall deem necessary or appropriate to duly record the Lien created hereunder in such shares, securities, moneys or property in said clauses (a), (b) and (c);

 

(b)  give, execute, deliver, file and/or record any financing statement, notice, instrument, document, agreement or other papers that may be necessary or desirable (in the judgment of the Administrative Agent) to create, preserve, perfect or validate the security interest granted pursuant hereto or to enable the Administrative Agent to exercise and enforce its rights hereunder with respect to such pledge and security interest, including, without limitation, causing any or all of the Stock Collateral to be transferred of record into the name of the Administrative Agent or its nominee (and the Administrative Agent agrees that if any Stock Collateral is transferred into its name or the name of its nominee, the Administrative Agent will thereafter promptly give to the Borrower copies of any notices and communications received by it with respect to the

 

3



 

Stock Collateral);

 

(c)  keep full and accurate books and records relating to the Collateral, and stamp or otherwise mark such books and records in such manner as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require in order to reflect the security interests granted by this Agreement; and

 

(d)  permit representatives of the Administrative Agent, upon reasonable notice, at any time during normal business hours to inspect and make abstracts from its books and records pertaining to the Collateral.

 

4.02  [Reserved.]

 

4.03  Preservation of Rights .  The Administrative Agent shall not be required to take steps necessary to preserve any rights against prior parties to any of the Collateral.

 

4.04  Special Provisions Relating to Stock Collateral .

 

(1)  The Borrower will hereafter cause the Stock Collateral to constitute at all times the total number of shares of capital stock of the Issuer as calculated pursuant to Section 4.3(g)(ii) of the Credit Agreement.

 

(2)  So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Borrower shall have the right to exercise all voting, consensual and other powers of ownership pertaining to the Stock Collateral for all purposes not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Revolving Credit Agreement or any other instrument or agreement referred to herein, provided that the Borrower agrees that it will not vote the Stock Collateral in any manner that is inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Revolving Credit Agreement or any such other instrument or agreement; and the Administrative Agent shall execute and deliver to the Borrower or cause to be executed and delivered to the Borrower all such proxies, powers of attorney, dividend and other orders, and all such instruments, without recourse, as the Borrower may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling the Borrower to exercise the rights and powers that it is entitled to exercise pursuant to this Section 4.04(2).

 

(3)  Subject to paragraph 4 below, the Borrower shall be entitled to receive and retain and use, free and clear of the Lien of this Pledge Agreement, any dividends and distributions on the Stock Collateral; provided , however , that any and all dividends and other distributions in equity securities included in the Collateral shall be, and shall be forthwith delivered to the Administrative Agent to hold as, Collateral and shall, if received by the Borrower, be received in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, be segregated from the other property or funds of the Borrower and be forthwith delivered to the Administrative Agent as Collateral in the same form as so received (with any necessary indorsement).

 

(4)  Upon written notice to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent following

 

4



 

the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default (or upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default under Section 10.5 of the Revolving Credit Agreement, without any requirement that written or any other notice be given), (i) all dividends and other distributions on the Stock Collateral shall be paid directly to the Administrative Agent and retained by it as part of the Stock Collateral, subject to the terms of this Agreement, and, if the Administrative Agent shall so request in writing, the Borrower agrees to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent appropriate additional dividend, distribution and other orders and documents to that end, provided that if such Event of Default is cured, any such dividend or distribution theretofore paid to the Administrative Agent shall, upon request of the Borrower (except to the extent theretofore applied to the Secured Obligations), be returned by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower and (ii) all rights of the Borrower to exercise the voting and other consensual rights that it would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to Section 4.04(2) herein shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Administrative Agent, which shall thereupon have the sole right to exercise such voting and other consensual rights during the continuation of such Event of Default.

 

4.05  Events of Default, Etc .  During the period during which an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:

 

(a)  the Administrative Agent shall have all of the rights and remedies with respect to the Collateral of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code (whether or not said Code is in effect in the jurisdiction where the rights and remedies are asserted) and such additional rights and remedies to which a secured party is entitled under the laws in effect in any jurisdiction where any rights and remedies hereunder may be asserted, including, without limitation, the right, to the maximum extent permitted by law, to exercise all voting, consensual and other powers of ownership pertaining to the Collateral as if the Administrative Agent were the sole and absolute owner thereof (and the Borrower agrees to take all such action as may be appropriate to give effect to such right);

 

(b)  the Administrative Agent in its discretion may, in its name or in the name of the Borrower or otherwise, demand, sue for, collect or receive any money or property at any time payable or receivable on account of or in exchange for any of the Collateral, but shall be under no obligation to do so; and

 

(c)  the Administrative Agent may, upon ten Business Days’ prior written notice to the Borrower of the time and place, with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof that shall then be or shall thereafter come into the possession, custody or control of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders or any of their respective agents, sell, lease, assign or otherwise dispose of all or any part of such Collateral, at such place or places as the Administrative Agent deems best, and for cash or for credit or for future delivery (without thereby assuming any credit risk), at public or private sale, without demand of performance or notice of intention to effect any such disposition or of the time or place thereof (except such notice as is required above or by applicable statute and cannot be

 

5



 

waived), and the Administrative Agent or any Lender or anyone else may be the purchaser, lessee, assignee or recipient of any or all of the Collateral so disposed of at any public sale (or, to the extent permitted by law, at any private sale) and thereafter hold the same absolutely, free from any claim or right of whatsoever kind, including any right or equity of redemption (statutory or otherwise), of the Borrower, any such demand, notice and right or equity being hereby expressly waived and released.  The Administrative Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for the sale, and such sale may be made at any time or place to which the sale may be so adjourned.

 

The proceeds of each collection, sale or other disposition under this Section 4.05 shall be applied in accordance with Section 4.09.

 

The Borrower recognizes that, by reason of certain prohibitions contained in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and applicable state securities laws, the Administrative Agent may be compelled, with respect to any sale of all or any part of the Collateral, to limit purchasers to those who will agree, among other things, to acquire the Collateral for their own account, for investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof.  The Borrower acknowledges that any such private sales may be at prices and on terms less favorable to the Administrative Agent than those obtainable through a public sale without such restrictions, and, notwithstanding such circumstances, agrees that any such private sale shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner and that the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to engage in public sales and no obligation to delay the sale of any Collateral for the period of time necessary to permit the Issuer or issuer thereof to register it for public sale.

 

4.06  Deficiency .  If the proceeds of sale, collection or other realization of or upon the Collateral pursuant to Section 4.05 are insufficient to cover the costs and expenses of such realization and the payment in full of the Secured Obligations, the Borrower shall remain liable for any deficiency.

 

4.07  Removals, Etc .  Without at least 30 days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall not (i) maintain any of its books and records with respect to the Collateral at any office, or maintain its principal place of business at any place other than at the address for the Borrower in Section 12.2 of the Revolving Credit Agreement, (ii) change its name, or the name under which it does business, from the name shown on the signature pages hereto or (iii) change the jurisdiction in which it is organized from that in which it is organized on the date hereof.

 

4.08  Private Sale .  The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall incur no liability as a result of the sale of the Collateral, or any part thereof, at any private sale pursuant to Section 4.05 conducted in a commercially reasonable manner.  The Borrower hereby waives any claims against the Administrative Agent or any Lender arising by reason of the fact that the price at which the Collateral may have been sold at such a private sale was less than the price that

 

6



 

might have been obtained at a public sale or was less than the aggregate amount of the Secured Obligations, even if the Administrative Agent accepts the first offer received and does not offer the Collateral to more than one offeree.

 

4.09  Application of Proceeds .  Except as otherwise herein expressly provided and except as provided below in this Section 4.09, the proceeds of any collection, sale or other realization of all or any part of the Collateral pursuant hereto, and any other cash at the time held by the Administrative Agent under this Section 4, shall be applied by the Administrative Agent:

 

First , to the payment of the costs and expenses of such collection, sale or other realization, including reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Administrative Agent and the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel, and all expenses incurred and advances made by the Administrative Agent in connection therewith;

 

Next , to the payment in full of the Secured Obligations, in each case equally and ratably in accordance with the respective amounts thereof then due and owing or as the Lenders holding the same may otherwise agree; and

 

Finally , to the payment to the Borrower, or its successors or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct, of any surplus then remaining.

 

As used in this Section 4, “ proceeds ” of Collateral means cash, securities and other property realized in respect of, and distributions in kind of, Collateral, including any thereof received under any reorganization, liquidation or adjustment of debt of the Borrower or any issuer of or obligor on any of the Collateral.

 

4.10  Attorney-in-Fact .  Without limiting any rights or powers granted by this Agreement to the Administrative Agent while no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default the Administrative Agent is hereby appointed the attorney-in-fact of the Borrower for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Section 4 and taking any action and executing any instruments that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof, which appointment as attorney-in-fact is irrevocable and coupled with an interest.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, so long as the Administrative Agent shall be entitled under this Section 4 to make collections in respect of the Collateral, the Administrative Agent shall have the right and power to receive, endorse and collect all checks made payable to the order of the Borrower representing any dividend, payment or other distribution in respect of the Collateral or any part thereof and to give full discharge for the same.

 

4.11  Perfection .  Prior to or concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent all certificates identified in Annex 1, accompanied by undated stock powers duly executed in blank.

 

4.12  Termination .  When all Secured Obligations shall have been paid in full and

 

7



 

the Commitments of the Lenders under the Revolving Credit Agreement and all Letters of Credit and any obligations thereunder shall have expired or been terminated, this Agreement shall terminate, and the Administrative Agent shall forthwith cause to be assigned, transferred and delivered, against receipt but without any recourse, warranty or representation whatsoever, any remaining Collateral and money received in respect thereof, to or on the order of the Borrower and to be released and canceled all licenses and rights referred to in Section 4.04.

 

4.13  Further Assurances .  The Borrower agrees that, from time to time upon the written request of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower will execute and deliver such further documents and do such other acts and things as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request in order fully to effect the purposes of this Agreement.

 

Section 5.  Miscellaneous .

 

5.01  Notices .  All notices, requests, consents and demands hereunder shall be in writing and telecopied or delivered to the intended recipient at its “Address for Notices” specified pursuant to Section 12.2 of the Revolving Credit Agreement and shall be deemed to have been given at the times specified in said Section 12.2.

 

5.02  No Waiver .  No failure on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to exercise, and no course of dealing with respect to, and no delay in exercising, any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise by the Administrative Agent or any Lender of any right, power or remedy hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy.  The remedies herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.

 

5.03  Amendments, Etc .  The terms of this Agreement may be waived, altered or amended only by an instrument in writing duly executed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (with the consent of the Lenders as specified in Section 12.1 of the Revolving Credit Agreement).  Any such amendment or waiver shall be binding upon the Administrative Agent and each Lender, each holder of any of the Secured Obligations and the Borrower.

 

5.04  Expenses .  The Borrower agrees to reimburse each of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent for all reasonable costs and expenses of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel) in connection with (i) any Default and any enforcement or collection proceeding resulting therefrom, including, without limitation, all manner of participation in or other involvement with (w) performance by the Administrative Agent of any obligations of the Borrower in respect of the Collateral that the Borrower have failed or refused to perform, (x) bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, foreclosure, winding up or liquidation proceedings, or any actual or attempted sale, or any exchange, enforcement, collection, compromise or settlement in respect of any of the Collateral, and for the care of the Collateral and defending or asserting rights and claims of the Administrative Agent in respect thereof, by litigation or

 

8



 

otherwise, (y) judicial or regulatory proceedings and (z) workout, restructuring or other negotiations or proceedings (whether or not the workout, restructuring or transaction contemplated thereby is consummated) and (ii) the enforcement of this Section 5.04, and all such costs and expenses shall be Secured Obligations entitled to the benefits of the collateral security provided pursuant to Section 3.

 

5.05  Successors and Assigns .  This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the respective successors and assigns of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and each holder of any of the Secured Obligations ( provided , however, that the Borrower shall not assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent).

 

5.06  Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument and either of the parties hereto may execute this Agreement by signing any such counterpart.

 

5.07  Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

 

5.08  Captions .  The captions and section headings appearing herein are included solely for convenience of reference and are not intended to affect the interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.

 

5.09  Agents and Attorneys-in-Fact .  The Administrative Agent may employ agents and attorneys-in-fact in connection herewith and shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any such agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it in good faith.

 

5.10  Severability .  If any provision hereof is invalid and unenforceable in any jurisdiction, then, to the fullest extent permitted by law, (a) the other provisions hereof shall remain in full force and effect in such jurisdiction and shall be liberally construed in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in order to carry out the intentions of the parties hereto as nearly as may be possible and (b) the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision hereof in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

9



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.

 

 

By

  /s/ Edward Rahill

 

 

 

Title: Vice President and C.F.O.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,
as Administrative Agent

 

 

 

 

By

  /s/ John P. Burke

 

 

Title:

Executive Director

 

 

CIBC World Markets Corp., as Agent

 

 

10



 

ANNEX 1

 

PLEDGED STOCK

 

[See Section 2(b) and (c).]

 

Issuer

 

Certificate
Nos.

 

Registered
Owner

 

Number of Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transmission

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company

 

 

 

 

 

          shares of

 

 

 

 

 

 

[common/preferred]

 

 

 

 

 

 

stock, [no] par

 

 

 

 

 

 

value [$           ]

 

Annex 1 to Pledge Agreement

 




Exhibit 10.20

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of

January 12, 2005

among

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.,
as the Borrower,

VARIOUS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND OTHER
PERSONS FROM TIME TO PARTIES HERETO,
as the Lenders

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,
as the Administrative Agent,

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
AND CIBC WORLD MARKETS,
as the Joint Lead Arrangers

and

COMERICA BANK,
as the Documentation Agent

 



 

FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “ Amended and Restated Credit Agreement ”) dated as of January 12, 2005, among ITC HOLDINGS CORP., a Michigan corporation duly organized and validly existing under the law of the State of Michigan (the “ Borrower ”); the institutions listed on Schedule I hereto (each a “ Lender ” and, collectively, the “ Lenders ”); and CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”).

 

The Borrower, certain of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent are parties to a Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of March 19, 2004 (as heretofore modified and supplemented and in effect on the date hereof, the “ Revolving Credit Agreement ”) and wish to amend and restate the Revolving Credit Agreement to increase the aggregate amount of the Commitments under the Revolving Credit Agreement upon the terms and conditions set forth herein.  Accordingly, the parties hereto hereby agree, with effect as of the Amendment Effective Date (as defined below), to amend the Revolving Credit Agreement as set forth in Section 2 hereof and to restate the Revolving Credit Agreement, which is hereby incorporated by reference, as so amended:

 

Section 1.  Definitions .  Except as otherwise defined in this Amended and Restated Credit Agreement terms defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement, are used herein as defined therein.

 

Section 2.  Amendments to the Revolving Credit Agreement .  The Revolving Credit Agreement shall be amended as follows:

 

2.1.  References in the Revolving Credit Agreement (including references to the Revolving Credit Agreement as amended hereby) to “this Agreement” (and indirect references such as “hereunder”, “hereby”, “herein” and “hereof” ) shall be deemed to be references to the Revolving Credit Agreement as amended and restated hereby.

 

2.2.  The recital of the Revolving Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

 

“The Borrower has requested that the Lenders make senior loans to it in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $47,500,000 (subject to an increase to $50,000,000 as provided herein) at any one time outstanding.  The Lenders are prepared to make such loans upon the terms and conditions hereof, and, accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:”

 

2.3.  Section 4.3(g) of the Revolving Credit Agreement shall be amended by substituting “$50,00,000” for “$45,000,000”.

 



 

2.4.  Schedule I to the Revolving Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety by substituting therefor Schedule I to this Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.

 

Section 3.  Commitment Fee .  Notwithstanding that the increase of the Commitments contemplated by Section 2 hereof shall not become effective until the Amendment Effective Date, for purposes of calculating the amounts and payees of commitment fee payable under Section 3.1 of the Revolving Credit Agreement, the Commitments of the Lenders shall be deemed to have been so increased immediately upon the earlier of (a) the execution of this Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by the Borrower and each of the Lenders and (b) January 31, 2005.

 

Section 4.  New Lenders .  If on the Amendment Effective Date the Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages change as a result of the amendments to the Revolving Credit Agreement effected hereby, the Borrower shall borrow Revolving Credit Loans from the Lenders and/or (subject to compliance by the Borrower with Section 2.11 of the Revolving Credit Agreement) prepay Revolving Credit Loans of the Lenders to the extent necessary such that, after giving effect thereto, the Revolving Credit Loans (including, without limitation, the Types thereof and Interest Periods with respect thereto) shall be held by the Lenders pro rata according to their respective Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages.

 

Section 5.  Representations and Warranties .  The Borrower represents and warrants to the Lenders that the representations and warranties set forth in Section 7 of the Revolving Credit Agreement and Section 2 of the Pledge Agreement are true and complete on the date hereof (except that any representation or warranty which by its terms is made as of an earlier date shall be true and correct as of such earlier date) as if made on and as of the date hereof and as if each reference in said Section 7 to “this Agreement” included reference to this Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.

 

Section 6.  Conditions Precedent .  The amendment and restatement of the Revolving Credit Agreement contemplated hereby, together with the amendments to the Revolving Credit Agreement set forth in Section 2 hereof, shall become effective on the date of the receipt by the Administrative Agent of the following documents (such date, the “ Amendment Effective Date ”), each of which shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent in form and substance:

 

(a)  Credit Documents .  (i) This Amendment, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each of the parties hereto, (ii) an amendment to the Pledge Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (the “ Pledge Agreement Amendment ”) executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the Borrower and by the Administrative Agent (and the Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent to execute and deliver the Pledge Agreement Amendment) and (iii) certificate number 8 evidencing 25 shares of stock pledged under the Pledge Agreement as amended by the Pledge Agreement Amendment, together

 



 

with an updated stock power therefore duly executed and delivered by the Borrower.

 

(b)  Proceedings of the Borrower .  A copy of the resolutions, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of the Board of Directors of the Borrower (or a duly authorized committee thereof) authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(c)  Organic Documents .  True and complete copies of the articles of incorporation and by-laws of the Borrower and a certificate of good standing with respect to the Borrower issued by its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization.

 

(d)  Fees .  Evidence of the payment by the Borrower of all fees required to be paid by the Borrower in connection with this Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, and the fees and expenses of counsel to the Administrative Agent in connection herewith for which invoices have been timely presented.

 

(e)  Legal Opinions .  Executed legal opinions of New York counsel and Michigan counsel (which may be in-house counsel) to the Borrower in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

Section 7.  Miscellaneous .  Except as herein provided, the Revolving Credit Agreement shall remain unchanged and in full force and effect.  This Amended and Restated Credit Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same amendatory instrument and any of the parties hereto may execute this Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by signing any such counterpart.  This Amended and Restated Credit Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.,
as the Borrower

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 



 

 

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF
COMMERCE,

  as Administrative Agent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CIBC INC.,
  as a Lender and Joint Lead Arranger

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON,
CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,
  as a Lender and Joint Lead Arranger

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMERICA BANK
  as a Lender and Documentation Agent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STANDARD FEDERAL BANK
  as a Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 



 

SCHEDULE I

 

COMMITMENTS

 

LENDER

 

REVOLVING CREDIT
COMMITMENT

 

REVOLVING CREDIT COMMITMENT
PERCENTAGE

 

Credit Suisse First Boston

 

$

12,500,000

 

26.3

%

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

 

$

12,500,000

 

26.3

%

Comerica Bank

 

$

12,500,000

 

26.3

%

Standard Federal Bank

 

$

10,000,000

 

21.1

%

TOTAL AMOUNT

 

$

47,500,000

 

100

%

 



 

EXHIBIT A

 

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO THE PLEDGE AGREEMENT

 

AMENDMENT NO. 1 to the Pledge Agreement (this “ Amendment No. 1 ”) of January 12, 2005 between ITC HOLDINGS CORP., a Michigan corporation duly organized and validly existing under the law of the State of Michigan (the “ Borrower ”) and CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”).

 

The Borrower and the Administrative Agent are parties to a Pledge Agreement dated as of March 19, 2004 (as heretofore modified and supplemented and in effect on the date hereof, the “ Pledge Agreement ”) and wish to amend the Pledge Agreement upon the terms and conditions as hereinafter provided in connection with the amendment and restatement of the Revolving Credit Agreement referred to in the Pledge Agreement (the “ Amended and Restated Credit Agreement ”). Accordingly, the parties hereto hereby agree, with effect as of the Amendment Effective Date (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement), to amend the Pledge Agreement, as follows:

 

Section 1.  Definitions .  Except as otherwise defined in this Amendment No. 1, terms defined in the Pledge Agreement are used herein as defined therein.

 

Section 2.  Amendments to the Pledge Agreement .  The Pledge Agreement shall be amended as follows:

 

2.1.  The first recital of the Pledge Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

 

“The Borrower, certain lenders and CIBC, as administrative agent, are parties to a Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of March 19, 2004 (as modified and supplemented and in effect from time to time, the “ Revolving Credit Agreement ”), providing, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, for extensions of credit (by making of loans and issuing letters of credit) to be made by said lenders to the Borrower in an aggregate principal or face amount not exceeding $47,500,000, subject to increase to $50,000,000 as provided therein.”

 

2.2.  Annex I to the Pledge Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety by substituting therefor Annex I to this Amendment No. 1.

 

Section 3.  Effectiveness .  This Amendment No. 1 shall become effective on the Amendment Effective Date.

 

Section 4.  Miscellaneous .  Except as herein provided, the Pledge Agreement shall remain unchanged and in full force and effect.  This Amendment No. 1 may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall

 



 

constitute one and the same amendatory instrument and any of the parties hereto may execute this Amendment No. 1 by signing any such counterpart.  This Amendment No. 1 shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment No. 1 to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.,
  as the Borrower

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,
  as Administrative Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 



 

Annex I

 

PLEDGED STOCK

 

Issuer

 

Certificate
No.

 

Registered
Owner

 

Number of
Shares

 

Percentage of Issued &
Outstanding Shares

 

International Transmission Company

 

2

 

ITC Holdings
Corp.

 

67

 

6 and 2/3%

 

International Transmission Company

 

4

 

ITC Holdings
Corp.

 

33

 

3 and 1/3%

 

International Transmission Company

 

6

 

ITC Holdings
Corp.

 

33

 

3 and 1/3%

 

International Transmission Company

 

8

 

ITC Holdings
Corp.

 

25

 

2 and 1/2%

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

158

 

15 5/6%

 

 




Exhibit 10.21

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO THE PLEDGE AGREEMENT

 

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO THE PLEDGE AGREEMENT (this “ Amendment No. 1 ”) dated as of January 12, 2005 between ITC HOLDINGS CORP., a Michigan corporation duly organized and validly existing under the law of the State of Michigan (the “ Borrower ”) and CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”).

 

The Borrower and the Administrative Agent are parties to a Pledge Agreement dated as of March 19, 2004 (as heretofore modified and supplemented and in effect on the date hereof, the “ Pledge Agreement ”) and wish to amend the Pledge Agreement upon the terms and conditions as hereinafter provided in connection with the amendment and restatement of the Revolving Credit Agreement referred to in the Pledge Agreement (the “ Amended and Restated Credit Agreement ”). Accordingly, the parties hereto hereby agree, with effect as of the Amendment Effective Date (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement), to amend the Pledge Agreement, as follows:

 

Section 1.  Definitions .  Except as otherwise defined in this Amendment No. 1, terms defined in the Pledge Agreement are used herein as defined therein.

 

Section 2.  Amendments to the Pledge Agreement .  The Pledge Agreement shall be amended as follows:

 

2.1.  The first recital of the Pledge Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

 

“The Borrower, certain lenders and CIBC, as administrative agent, are parties to a Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of March 19, 2004 (as modified and supplemented and in effect from time to time, the “ Revolving Credit Agreement ”), providing, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, for extensions of credit (by making of loans and issuing letters of credit) to be made by said lenders to the Borrower in an aggregate principal or face amount not exceeding $47,500,000, subject to increase to $50,000,000 as provided therein.”

 

2.2.  Annex I to the Pledge Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety by substituting therefor Annex I to this Amendment No. 1.

 

Section 3.  Effectiveness .  This Amendment No. 1 shall become effective on the Amendment Effective Date.

 

Section 4.  Miscellaneous .  Except as herein provided, the Pledge Agreement shall remain unchanged and in full force and effect.  This Amendment No. 1 may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same

 



 

amendatory instrument and any of the parties hereto may execute this Amendment No. 1 by signing any such counterpart.  This Amendment No. 1 shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment No. 1 to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

ITC HOLDINGS CORP.,
  as the Borrower

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,
  as Administrative Agent

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 



 

Annex I

 

PLEDGED STOCK

 

Issuer

 

Certificate
No.

 

Registered
Owner

 

Number of
Shares

 

Percentage of Issued &
Outstanding Shares

 

International Transmission Company

 

2

 

ITC Holdings
Corp.

 

67

 

6 and 2/3%

 

International Transmission Company

 

4

 

ITC Holdings
Corp.

 

33

 

3 and 1/3%

 

International Transmission Company

 

6

 

ITC Holdings
Corp.

 

33

 

3 and 1/3%

 

International Transmission Company

 

8

 

ITC Holdings
Corp.

 

25

 

2 and 1/2%

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

158

 

15 5/6%

 

 




Exhibit 10.22

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT,

 

 

dated as of July 16, 2003 ,

 

 

among

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY,
as the Borrower,

 

VARIOUS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND OTHER

PERSONS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTIES HERETO,

as the Lenders,

 

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,
as the Administrative Agent

 

 

and

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON,
CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,
as Documentation Agent and Arranger

 

 

supported by
FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS, SERIES B

 



 

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS

 

 

 

 

1.1

Defined Terms.

 

 

 

 

1.2

Accounting and Financial Determinations.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 2 AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT

 

 

 

 

2.1

Commitments.

 

 

 

 

2.2

Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum Number of Borrowings.

 

 

 

 

2.3

Notice of Borrowing.

 

 

 

 

2.4

Disbursement of Funds.

 

 

 

 

2.5

Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.

 

 

 

 

2.6

Changes in Type of Revolving Credit Loan.

 

 

 

 

2.7

Pro Rata Borrowings.

 

 

 

 

2.8

Interest and Fees.

 

 

 

 

2.9

Interest Periods.

 

 

 

 

2.10

Increased Costs, Illegality, etc.

 

 

 

 

2.11

Compensation.

 

 

 

 

2.12

Change of Lending Office.

 

 

 

 

2.13

Notice of Certain Costs.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 3 FEES; COMMITMENTS

 

 

 

 

3.1

Fees.

 

 

 

 

3.2

Voluntary Reduction of Revolving Credit Commitments.

 

 

 

 

3.3

Commitment Increases.

 

 

 

 

3.4

Mandatory Termination of Commitments.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 4 PAYMENTS

 

 

 

 

4.1

Prepayments.

 

 

 

 

4.2

Method and Place of Payment.

 

 

 

 

4.3

Net Payments.

 

 

 

 

4.4

Computations of Interest and Fees.

 

 

 

 

4.5

Payments made under the First Mortgage Bond, Series B

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 5 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

 

 

 

5.1

Conditions Precedent to Initial Borrowing.

 

 

 

 

5.2

Conditions Precedent to All Credit Events.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 6 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

 

 

 

6.1

Organizational Status.

 

 

i



 

6.2

Capacity, Power and Authority.

 

 

 

 

6.3

No Violation.

 

 

 

 

6.4

Litigation.

 

 

 

 

6.5

Governmental Approvals.

 

 

 

 

6.6

True and Complete Disclosure.

 

 

 

 

6.7

Financial Condition; Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

6.8

Tax Returns and Payments.

 

 

 

 

6.9

Environmental Matters.

 

 

 

 

6.10

Properties.

 

 

 

 

6.11

Pension and Welfare Plans.

 

 

 

 

6.12

Regulations U and X.

 

 

 

 

6.13

Investment Company Act.

 

 

 

 

6.14

No Material Adverse Change.

 

 

 

 

6.15

Deemed Repetition of Representations and Warranties.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 7 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

 

 

 

7.1

Information Covenants.

 

 

 

 

7.2

Books, Record and Inspections.

 

 

 

 

7.3

Maintenance of Insurance.

 

 

 

 

7.4

Payment of Taxes.

 

 

 

 

7.5

Organizational Existence.

 

 

 

 

7.6

Compliance with Statutes, Obligations, etc.

 

 

 

 

7.7

Good Repair.

 

 

 

 

7.8

Transactions with Affiliates.

 

 

 

 

7.9

End of Fiscal Years; Fiscal Quarters.

 

 

 

 

7.10

Use of Proceeds.

 

 

 

 

7.11

Changes in Business.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 8 NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

 

 

 

8.1

Limitation on Liens.

 

 

 

 

8.2

Limitation on Fundamental Changes.

 

 

 

 

8.3

Limitation on Dividends.

 

 

 

 

8.4

Debt to Capitalization Ratio.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 9 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

 

 

 

9.1

Payments.

 

 

ii



 

9.2

Representations, etc.

 

 

 

 

9.3

Covenants.

 

 

 

 

9.4

Default Under Other Agreements.

 

 

 

 

9.5

Bankruptcy, etc.

 

 

 

 

9.6

Security Documents.

 

 

 

 

9.7

Judgments.

 

 

 

 

9.8

Change of Ownership.

 

 

 

 

9.9

Pension Plans.

 

 

 

 

9.10

Remedies.

 

 

 

 

9.11

Remedies Cumulative.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 10 THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

 

 

 

 

10.1

Appointment.

 

 

 

 

10.2

Delegation of Duties.

 

 

 

 

10.3

Exculpatory Provisions.

 

 

 

 

10.4

Reliance by Administrative Agent.

 

 

 

 

10.5

Notice of Default.

 

 

 

 

10.6

Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders.

 

 

 

 

10.7

Indemnification.

 

 

 

 

10.8

Administrative Agent in Its Individual Capacity.

 

 

 

 

10.9

Successor Agent.

 

 

 

 

10.10

Borrower as a Lender.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 11 MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

 

11.1

Amendments and Waivers.

 

 

 

 

11.2

Notices.

 

 

 

 

11.3

No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies.

 

 

 

 

11.4

Survival of Representations and Warranties.

 

 

 

 

11.5

Payment of Expenses and Taxes.

 

 

 

 

11.6

Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments.

 

 

 

 

11.7

Replacements of Lenders under Certain Circumstances.

 

 

 

 

11.8

Adjustments; Set-off.

 

 

 

 

11.9

Marshalling; Payments Set Aside.

 

 

 

 

11.10

Counterparts.

 

 

 

 

11.11

Severability.

 

 

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11.12

Integration.

 

 

 

 

11.13

Governing Law.

 

 

 

 

11.14

Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers.

 

 

 

 

11.15

Acknowledgements.

 

 

 

 

11.16

Waivers of Jury Trial.

 

 

 

 

11.17

Confidentiality.

 

 

 

 

11.18

Treatment of Revolving Credit Loans.

 

 

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SCHEDULES:

 

 

 

 

Schedule I

Commitments

 

Schedule II

Environmental Matters

 

Schedule III

Pension and Welfare Matters

 

Schedule IV

Outstanding Liens on Closing Date

 

Schedule V

Senior Management

 

 

 

 

EXHIBITS:

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A

Form of Notice of Borrowing

 

Exhibit B

Form of Notice of Continuation

 

Exhibit C

Form of Closing Certificate

 

Exhibit D

Form of First Mortgage Bond, Series B

 

Exhibit E

Form of New Lender Supplement

 

Exhibit F

Form of Commitment Increase Supplement

 

Exhibit G

Form of Compliance Certificate

 

 

v



 

REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of July 16, 2003, among INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, a Michigan corporation (the “ Borrower ”), various financial institutions and other Persons from time to time parties hereto as lenders (each a “ Lender ” and, collectively, the “ Lenders ”) and CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE (“CIBC”), as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”).

 

The Borrower has requested that the Lenders make senior loans to it in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $15,000,000 (subject to increase to $25,000,000 as provided herein) at any one time outstanding, payment of such loans to be supported by the Borrower’s First Mortgage Bonds, Series B (as hereinafter defined).  The Lenders are prepared to make such loans upon the terms and conditions hereof, and, accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS

 

As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings specified in this Article 1 unless the context otherwise requires (it being understood that defined terms in this Agreement shall include in the singular number the plural and in the plural the singular):

 

1.1           Defined Terms.

 

ABR ” shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) the rate of interest (however designated) established by the Administrative Agent as its base rate in effect at its principal office in New York, New York and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 0.5%.  Any change in the ABR due to a change in any of the foregoing rates shall be effective as of the opening of business on the effective date of such change in such rate.

 

ABR Loan ” shall mean each Loan bearing interest at the rate provided in Section 2.8(a).

 

Administrative Agent ” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement and shall include such other financial institution as may be appointed as the successor administrative agent in the manner and to the extent described in Section 10.9.

 

Administrative Agent’s Office ” shall mean the office of the Administrative Agent located at 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York  10017 or such other office as the Administrative Agent may hereafter designate in writing as such to the Borrower and the Lenders.

 

Affiliate ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, (a) any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with such Person, and (b) any other Person in which such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries has a 10% or greater equity interest.  A Person shall be deemed to control a Person if such Person possesses, directly or indirectly, the power (i) to vote 10% or more of the Voting Stock having ordinary voting power for the election of directors (or the equivalent) of such other Person or (ii) to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such other Person, whether through the ownership of Capital Stock, by contract or otherwise.

 



 

Agreement ” shall mean this Revolving Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time.

 

Applicable Margin ” shall mean, for any day, with respect to any ABR Loan or LIBOR Loan, as the case may be, the applicable rate per annum set forth below under the caption “ABR Spread” or “LIBOR Spread, respectively, based upon the ratings by Moody’s (as defined below in this definition) and S&P (as defined below in this definition), respectively, applicable on such date to the First Mortgage Bonds, Series B:

 

First Mortgage Bonds, Series B
Ratings:

 

ABR
Spread

 

LIBOR
Spread

 

Category 1
A+/A1 or higher

 

Nil

 

0.85%

 

Category 2
A/A2

 

Nil

 

0.95%

 

Category 3
A-/A3

 

0.05%

 

1.05%

 

Category 4
BBB+/Baa1

 

0.25%

 

1.25%

 

Category 5
BBB/Baa2

 

0.35%

 

1.35%

 

Category 6
BBB-/Baa3

 

0.50%

 

1.50%

 

Category 7
BB+/Ba1 or lower

 

1.00%

 

2.00%

 

 

For purposes of this definition, (i) ” Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., (ii) “ S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., (iii) if either Moody’s or S&P shall not have in effect a rating for the First Mortgage Bonds, Series B (other than by reason of the circumstances referred to in the last sentence of this definition), then such rating agency shall be deemed to have established a rating in Category 7; (iv) if the ratings established or deemed to have been established by Moody’s and S&P for the First Mortgage Bonds, Series B shall fall within different Categories, the Applicable Margin shall be based on the higher of the two ratings unless one of the two ratings is two or more Categories lower than the other, in which case the Applicable Margin shall be determined by reference to the median Category or the higher of the two Categories between which the median would fall and (v) if the ratings established or deemed to have been established by Moody’s and S&P for the First Mortgage Bonds, Series B shall be changed (other than as a result of a change in the rating system of Moody’s or S&P), such change shall be effective as of the date on which it is first announced by the applicable rating agency.  Each change in the Applicable Margin shall apply during the period commencing on the effective date of such change and ending on the date immediately preceding the effective date of the next such change.  If the rating system of

 

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Moody’s or S&P shall change, or if either such rating agency shall cease to be in the business of rating corporate debt obligations, the Borrower and the Lenders shall negotiate in good faith to amend this definition to reflect such changed rating system or the unavailability of ratings from such rating agency and, pending the effectiveness of any such amendment, the Applicable Margin shall be determined by reference to the rating most recently in effect prior to such change or cessation.

 

Approved Fund ” shall mean any Person (other than a natural person) that is or will be engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

 

Arranger ” shall mean Credit Suisse First Boston, Cayman Islands Branch.

 

Assignee ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.6(a)(ii).

 

Assignment and Acceptance ” shall mean the assignment and acceptance agreement delivered by each Assignee pursuant to Section 11.6(a)(ii).

 

Assignment Effective Date ” shall have the meaning provided in 11.6(a)(ii).

 

Authorized Officer ” shall mean the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Executive Vice-President, any Senior Executive Vice President, any Senior Vice-President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer or General Counsel of the Borrower or any other senior officer of the Borrower designated as such in writing to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower.

 

Available Revolving Credit Commitment ” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (a) the amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment over (b) the sum of the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans of such Lender then outstanding.

 

Bankruptcy Code ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.5.

 

Borrower ” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.

 

Borrowing ” shall mean the incurrence of one Type of Revolving Credit Loan on a given date (or resulting from conversions or continuations on a given date) having, in the case of LIBOR Loans, the same Interest Period (provided that ABR Loans incurred pursuant to Section 2.10(b) shall be considered part of any related Borrowing of LIBOR Loans).

 

Business ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 7.11.

 

Business Day ” shall mean (a) for all purposes other than as covered by clause (b) below, any day excluding Saturday, Sunday and any day that shall be in the City of New York a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or other governmental actions to close, and (b) with respect to all notices and determinations in

 

3



 

connection with, and payments of principal and interest on, LIBOR Loans, any day that is a Business Day described in clause (a) excluding any day that shall be in the City of London a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or other governmental actions to close.

 

Capital Lease ”, as applied to any Person, shall mean any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee that, in conformity with GAAP, is, or is required to be, accounted for as a finance lease obligation on the balance sheet of that Person.

 

Capital Stock ” shall mean common shares, preferred shares or other equivalent equity interests (howsoever designated) of capital stock of a corporation, equity preferred or common interests or membership interests in a limited liability company, limited or general partnership interests in a partnership or any other equivalent of such ownership interest.

 

Capitalized Lease Obligations ” shall mean, as applied to any Person, all obligations under Capital Leases of such Person and its Subsidiaries, in each case taken at the amount thereof accounted for as liabilities in accordance with GAAP.

 

Change of Ownership ” shall mean and be deemed to have occurred if (a) the Sponsors shall at any time not own, in the aggregate, directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, at least 35% of the issued and outstanding Voting Stock of Holdco (other than as a result of one or more widely distributed offerings of Holdco’s Voting Stock by Holdco or one or more widely distributed offerings of the Voting Stock of a direct or indirect parent of Holdco by such parent, as the case may be); and/or (b) Holdco shall at any time not own, in the aggregate, directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, all of the issued and outstanding Voting Stock of the Borrower; and/or (c) any person, entity or group of Persons “acting in concert” (as contemplated by the Securities Act and as interpreted by applicable law) shall at any time have acquired direct or indirect beneficial ownership of a percentage of the issued and outstanding Voting Stock of Holdco that exceeds the percentage of such Voting Stock then directly or indirectly beneficially owned, in the aggregate, by the Permitted Holders.

 

Closing Date ” shall mean July 16, 2003.

 

Code ” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and the regulations thereunder, in each case as amended, reformed or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

“Commitment Increase Supplement” shall have the meaning provided for in Section 3.3(d).

 

Compliance Certificate ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 7.1(c).

 

Confidential Information ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.17.

 

Control”, “Controls” and “Controlled ”, when used with respect to any Person, shall mean the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through ownership of Voting Stock, by contract or otherwise.

 

4



 

“Controlled Group” shall mean all members of a controlled group of corporations and all members of a controlled group of trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control which, together with the Borrower, are treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or 414(c) of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA.

 

Credit Documents ” shall mean this Agreement and the First Mortgage Bonds, Series B held by the Administrative Agent.

 

Credit Event ” shall mean and include the making (but not the continuation) of a Revolving Credit Loan.

 

Debt to Capitalization Ratio ” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Total Debt for the relevant Test Period to (b) Total Capitalization for such Test Period.

 

Default ” shall mean any event, act or condition that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

 

Defaulting Lender ” shall mean any Lender with respect to which a Lender Default is in effect.

 

Dollars ” and “ $ ” shall mean lawful currency of the United States.

 

Environmental Claims ” shall mean any and all administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of non-compliance, investigations (other than internal reports prepared by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (a) in the ordinary course of such Person’s business or (b) as required in connection with a financing transaction or an acquisition or disposition of real estate) or proceedings relating in any way to any Environmental Law or any permit issued, or any approval given, under any such Environmental Law (hereinafter, “ Claims ”), including (i) any and all Claims by governmental or regulatory authorities for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial or other actions or damages pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law and (ii) any and all Claims by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief resulting from Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to health, safety (with respect to Hazardous Materials or conditions in the environment) or the environment.

 

Environmental Law ” shall mean any applicable federal, provincial, state, foreign or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code and rule of common law now or hereafter in effect and in each case as amended, and any binding judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any binding judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment, relating to the environment, human health or safety (with respect to Hazardous Materials or conditions in the environment) or Hazardous Materials.

 

ERISA ” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and any successor statute thereto of similar import, together with the regulations thereunder, in each case as in effect from time to time.  References to Sections of ERISA also refer to any successor Sections thereto.

 

5



 

Event of Default ” shall have the meaning provided in Article 9.

 

Federal Funds Effective Rate ” shall mean, for any day, the weighted average of the per annum rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day of such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

 

Fees ” shall mean all amounts payable pursuant to, or referred to in, Section 3.1.

 

Finance Parties ” shall mean the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.

 

First Mortgage Bond, Series B ” shall mean the First Mortgage Bonds, Series B, substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto, issued by the Borrower on the Closing Date pursuant to the First Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated as of July 15, 2003 entered into by the Borrower and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee and the Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of July 15, 2003 entered into by the Borrower and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as trustee.

 

Fiscal Quarter ” shall mean, with respect to each fiscal year of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries, (a) the first to third, inclusive, calendar months of such fiscal year, (b) the fourth to sixth, inclusive, calendar months of such fiscal year, (c) the seventh to ninth, inclusive, calendar months of such fiscal year and (d) the tenth to twelfth, inclusive, calendar months of such fiscal year.

 

F.R.S. Board ” shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any successor thereto.

 

Funding Office ” shall mean the office of the Administrative Agent located 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017, or such other office as the Administrative Agent may hereafter designate in writing as such to the Borrower and the Lenders.

 

GAAP ” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as in effect from time to time; provided, that if there occurs after the date hereof any change in GAAP from that used in the preparation of the financial statements referred to in Sections 5.1(k)(i) and (ii) or that affects in any respect the calculation of any covenant contained in Article 8, the Lenders and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith amendments to the provisions of this Agreement that relate to the calculation of such covenant with the intent of having the respective positions of the Lenders and the Borrower after such change in GAAP conform as nearly as possible to their respective positions as of the date of this Agreement and, until any such amendments have been agreed upon, the covenants in Article 8 shall be calculated as if no such change in GAAP has occurred.

 

Governmental Authority ” shall mean any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, and any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government.

 

6



 

Guarantee Obligations ” shall mean, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness of any other Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (a) to purchase any such Indebtedness or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any such Indebtedness or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such Indebtedness of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such Indebtedness or (d) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of such Indebtedness against loss in respect thereof; provided that, the term “Guarantee Obligations” shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business.  The amount of any Guarantee Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the Indebtedness in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by such Person in good faith or, if the Guarantee Obligation is expressly limited to a specified amount, such specified amount.

 

Hazardous Material ” shall mean (a) any petroleum or petroleum products, radioactive materials, friable asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, transformers or other equipment that contain dielectric fluid containing regulated levels of polychlorinated biphenyls, and radon gas; (b) any chemicals, materials or substances defined as or included in the definition of “hazardous substances”, “hazardous waste”, “hazardous materials”, “extremely hazardous waste”, “restricted hazardous waste”, “toxic substances”, “toxic pollutants”, “contaminants”, or “pollutants”, or words of similar import, under any applicable Environmental Law; and (c) any other chemical, material or substance, exposure to which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any Governmental Authority.

 

“Hostile Take-Over Bid ” shall mean an offer to purchase a controlling interest in any Person by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or in which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is involved, in respect of which the board of directors (or equivalent governing body for such entity) of the target entity has recommended against acceptance of such offer to the target entity’s shareholders or equity holders or which is similarly opposed or contested.

 

Holdco ” means ITC Holdings Corp., a newly-formed Michigan corporation.

 

including ” and “ include ” shall mean including without limiting the generality of any description preceding such term, and, for purposes of each Credit Document, the parties hereto agree that the rule of ejusdem generis shall not be applicable to limit a general statement, which is followed by or referable to an enumeration of specific matters, to matters similar to the matters specifically mentioned.

 

Indebtedness ” of any Person shall mean (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (b) the deferred purchase price of assets or services that in accordance with GAAP would be classified as a liability on the balance sheet of such Person, (c) the face amount of all letters of credit issued for the account of such Person and, without duplication, all drafts

 

7



 

drawn thereunder, (d) all Indebtedness of a second Person secured by any Lien on any property owned by such first Person, whether or not such Indebtedness has been assumed, (e) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person, (f) all existing payment obligations of such Person under interest rate swap, cap or collar agreements, interest rate future or option contracts, currency swap agreements, currency future or option contracts and other similar agreements, (g) all existing payment obligations of such Person under commodity future contracts and other similar agreements and (h) without duplication, all Guarantee Obligations of such Person; provided that, Indebtedness shall not include current payables and accrued expenses, in each case arising in the ordinary course of business.

 

Interest Period ” shall mean, with respect to any Revolving Credit Loan, the interest period applicable thereto, as determined pursuant to Section 2.9.

 

Lender ” and “ Lenders ” shall have the respective meanings provided in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Lender Default ” shall mean a Lender having notified the Administrative Agent and/or the Borrower that it does not intend to comply with the obligations under Section 2.1(a) as a result of the control of such Lender being assumed by any regulatory authority or the appointment of a receiver or conservator with respect to such Lender at the direction or request of any regulatory agency or authority.

 

LIBOR ” shall mean, with respect to each LIBOR Period for each LIBOR Loan, a rate per annum, expressed on the basis of a 360 day year, equal to the annual interest rate for deposits of Dollars for a maturity most nearly comparable to such LIBOR Period which appears on page 3750 of the Dow Jones Telerate Screen as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the second Business Day prior to the commencement of such LIBOR Period; provided that, if such Dow Jones Telerate Screen rate is not available on such day, then the annual interest rate for deposits of Dollars for a maturity most nearly comparable to such LIBOR Period which appears on the LIBOR page of the Reuters Screen as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the second Business Day prior to the commencement of such LIBOR Period; and provided further that if such Reuters Screen rate is not available on such day, then the interest rate at which the Administrative Agent is offered deposits of Dollars by leading banks in the London interbank market as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the second Business Day prior to the commencement of such LIBOR Period, for delivery on the first day of such LIBOR Period for the number of days comprised in such LIBOR Period and in an amount comparable to the amount of such LIBOR Loan.

 

LIBOR Loan ” shall mean each Loan bearing interest at the rate provided in Section 2.8(b).

 

LIBOR Period ” shall mean, with respect to a LIBOR Loan, the interest period selected by the Borrower for such LIBOR Loan in accordance with Section 2.9.

 

Lien ” shall mean any mortgage, pledge, security interest, hypothecation, assignment by way of security, lien (statutory or other) or similar encumbrance (including any agreement to give any of the foregoing, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or any lease in the nature thereof).

 

8



 

Material Adverse Effect ” shall mean a circumstance or condition affecting the business, assets, operations, properties or financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole that would materially adversely affect (a) the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents or (b) the rights and remedies of the Lenders under the Credit Documents.

 

Minimum Borrowing Amount ” shall mean $500,000.

 

Moody’s ” shall mean Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business.

 

New Lender ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3.

 

New Lender Supplement ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3.

 

Non-U.S. Lender ” shall mean any Lender that is not a “United States person”, as defined under Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

 

Notice of Borrowing ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.3(a).

 

Notice of Continuation ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.6(a).

 

Organic Document ” shall mean, relative to any Person, its certificate of incorporation, by-laws, certificate of partnership, partnership agreement, certificate of formation, limited liability agreement, operating agreement and all shareholder agreements, voting trusts and similar arrangements applicable to any of such Person’s Capital Stock.

 

Participant ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.6(a)(i).

 

Pension Plan ” shall mean a “pension plan”, as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, which is subject to Title IV of ERISA (other than a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA), and to which the Borrower or any corporation, trade or business that is, along with the Borrower, a member of a Controlled Group, is a contributing employer or a sponsor.

 

Permitted Holders ” shall mean, collectively, the Sponsors and Senior Management.

 

Permitted Liens ” shall mean (a) Liens for taxes, assessments, customs duties or governmental charges or claims not yet due or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which appropriate provisions have been established in accordance with GAAP; (b) Liens in respect of property or assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s and or mechanics’ Liens, and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business and Liens arising under zoning laws and ordinances and municipal bylaws and regulations, in each case so long as such Liens arise in the ordinary course of business and do not individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; (c) Liens arising from judgments or decrees in circumstances not constituting an Event of Default under Section 9.7; (d) Liens (other than those arising by Requirement of Law that are not permitted by clause (a) of this definition) incurred or deposits made in connection with workers’

 

9



 

compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security, or to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, performance and return-of-money bonds and other similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business; (e) ground leases in respect of real property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries are located; (f) easements, rights-of-way, restrictive covenants or agreements, minor defects or irregularities in title and other similar charges or encumbrances not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (g) any interest or title of a lessor or secured by a lessor’s interest under any lease permitted by this Agreement; (h) Liens incurred by the licensing of trademarks by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to others in the ordinary course of business; and (i) leases or subleases granted to others, not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

 

Person ” shall mean any individual, partnership, joint venture, firm, corporation, limited liability company, association, trust or other enterprise or any Governmental Authority.

 

Real Estate ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 7.1(e).

 

Register ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.6(c).

 

Required Lenders ” shall mean, at any date, Lenders having or holding more than 50% of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment at such date (provided that in the case of a Defaulting Lender, for this purpose only, its Revolving Credit Commitment shall be deemed to be equal to the outstanding principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans of such Defaulting Lender at such date) or, if the Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated, more than 50% of the outstanding principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans on such date.

 

Requirement of Law ” shall mean, as to any Person, the Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule, regulation, guideline, policy or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or assets or to which such Person or any of its property or assets is subject and whether or not having the force of law.

 

Revolving Credit Commitment ” shall mean, (a) with respect to each Lender that is a Lender on the date hereof, the amount set forth on Schedule I as such Lender’s “Revolving Credit Commitment”, (b) in the case of any Lender that becomes a Lender after the date hereof by assignment, the amount specified as such Lender’s “Revolving Credit Commitment” in the Assignment and Acceptance contemplated in Section 11.6 pursuant to which such Lender assumed a portion of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment, and (c) in the case of any Lender that becomes a Lender after the date hereof pursuant to Section 3.3, the amount specified as such Lender’s “Revolving Credit Commitment” in the New Lender Supplement in Section 3.3 pursuant to which such Lender assumed a Revolving Credit Commitment, in each case (i) subject to the proviso set forth in Section 2.1(a), and (ii) as the same may be changed from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof (including pursuant to Sections 3.2 and 11.6).

 

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Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage ” shall mean, at any time, for each Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing (a) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment by (b) the Total Revolving Credit Commitment; provided that at any time when the Total Revolving Credit Commitment shall have been terminated, each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage shall be the percentage obtained by dividing (c) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure by (d) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Exposures of all the Lenders.

 

Revolving Credit Loan ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(a).

 

Revolving Credit Maturity Date ” shall mean February 28, 2006, or, if earlier, the date on which the Revolving Credit Commitments shall have terminated and no Revolving Credit Loans shall be outstanding.

 

S&P ” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Ratings Service or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business.

 

Second Supplemental Indenture” shall mean the indenture dated as of the Closing Date supplementing the First Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated as of July 15, 2003 between the Borrower and The Bank of New York, as trustee.

 

Securities Act ” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Senior Management ” shall mean those Persons listed in Schedule V.

 

Sponsors ” shall mean Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. and Trimaran Capital Partners, along with their respective Affiliates.

 

Subsidiary ” of any Person shall mean and include (a) any corporation more than 50% of whose stock of any class or classes having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation (irrespective of whether or not at the time stock or issued share capital of any class or classes of such corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any, contingency) is at the time owned by such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries and (b) any partnership, association, joint venture or other entity in which such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries has more than a 50% equity interest and more than a 50% voting interest at the time and (c) any other corporation, partnership, joint venture or other entity (i) the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of such Person in such Person’s consolidated financial statements if such statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP and (ii) that is controlled (as defined in clause (b) of the definition of such term in the definition of the term “Affiliate”) by such Person.  Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of the Borrower.

 

Successor Borrower ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.2(a).

 

“Taxes” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.3(a)(i).

 

Test Period ” shall mean, for any determination under this Agreement, the four consecutive Fiscal Quarters of the Borrower then last ended.

 

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Total Capitalization ” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the sum, without duplication, of (a) Total Debt and (b) the consolidated net shareholders equity of the Borrower as determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Total Debt ” shall mean, as of any date of determination, (a) the sum, without duplication, of (i) all Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for borrowed money outstanding on such date, (ii) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries outstanding on such date and (iii) all Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries of the types described in clauses (b) and (d) of the definition of Indebtedness (but in the case of clause (d), only to the extent such Indebtedness is assumed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary), all calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP and to the extent reflected as Indebtedness on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower in accordance with GAAP minus (b) the aggregate amount of cash held by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at such date and included in the cash accounts listed on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and deposited with the Administrative Agent to the extent the use thereof for application to payment of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries is not prohibited by law or any contract to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a party.

 

Total Revolving Credit Commitment ” shall mean the sum of the Revolving Credit Commitments of all the Lenders, which as of the Closing Date was $15,000,000.

 

Transactions ” shall mean the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, including the issuance of the First Mortgage Bond, Series B to the Administrative Agent in the aggregate principal amount of $15,000,000, the borrowing of the Revolving Credit Loans and the use of the proceeds thereof.

 

Transferee ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.6(e).

 

Type ” shall mean as to any Revolving Credit Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a LIBOR Loan.

 

United States ” and “ US ” shall mean the United States of America.

 

Voting Stock ” shall mean Capital Stock of a Person which carries voting rights or the right to Control such Person under any circumstances; provided that Capital Stock which carries the right to vote or Control conditionally upon the happening of an event shall not be considered Voting Stock until the occurrence of such event and then only during the continuance of such event.

 

Welfare Plan ” shall mean a “welfare plan”, as such term is defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA.

 

1.2           Accounting and Financial Determinations .

 

(a)            Unless otherwise specified, all accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted, and all accounting determinations and computations hereunder shall be made, in accordance with GAAP.  Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all financial covenants and defined financial terms shall be computed on a consolidated basis for the Borrower and the Restricted

 

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Subsidiaries, in each case without duplication.  Such computations shall not give effect to adjustments in component amounts required or permitted by the Financial Accounting Standards Board Statements of Financial Accounting Standards Nos. 141 and 142, and related authoritative pronouncements, as a result of the Transactions or the amortization or write off of any amounts in connection therewith and related financing thereof.

 

(b)            For purposes of computing the ratios referred to in Section 8.4, such ratio (and any financial calculations or components required to be made or included therein) shall be determined, with respect to the relevant Test Period, after giving pro forma effect to each acquisition and disposition of a Person, business or asset consummated after the Closing Date and during such period, together with all transactions relating thereto consummated during such period (including any incurrence, assumption, refinancing or repayment of Indebtedness), as if such acquisition, disposition and related transactions had been consummated on the first day of such Test Period, in each case (i) based on historical results accounted for in accordance with GAAP and (ii) prepared in accordance with Regulation S-X under the Securities Act, as in effect on the Closing Date, to the extent applicable.

 

ARTICLE 2
AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT

 

2.1           Commitments .

 

(a)            Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, each Lender severally agrees to make a loan or loans (each a “ Revolving Credit Loan ” and, collectively, the “ Revolving Credit Loans ”) to the Borrower, which Revolving Credit Loans (i) shall be made at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date and prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, (ii) may, at the option of the Borrower, be incurred and maintained as, and/or converted into, ABR Loans or LIBOR Loans (provided that all Revolving Credit Loans made by each of the Lenders pursuant to the same Borrowing shall, unless otherwise specifically provided herein, consist entirely of Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type), (iii) may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof and shall be repaid in full on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, (iv) for any such Lender at any time, shall not result in such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure at such time exceeding such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment at such time and (v) after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, shall not result at any time in the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures at such time exceeding the Total Revolving Credit Commitment then in effect.  As of the Closing Date, the Total Revolving Credit Commitment will be $15,000,000.

 

(b)            The Borrower shall use the proceeds from the Revolving Credit Loans (i) for general corporate purposes and (ii) to finance day-to-day operating requirements; provided that, notwithstanding any of the foregoing, none of the proceeds from Revolving Credit Loans may be used to finance any Hostile Take-Over Bid.

 

2.2           Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum Number of Borrowings .

 

The aggregate principal amount of each Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans shall be in a multiple of $100,000 and shall not be less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount.  More than

 

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one Borrowing may be incurred on any date; provided that at no time shall there be outstanding more than 15 Borrowings of LIBOR Loans under this Agreement.

 

2.3           Notice of Borrowing .

 

(a)            Whenever the Borrower desires to incur Revolving Credit Loans hereunder, it shall give the Administrative Agent at the locations set forth in Section 11.2, (i) written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) prior to 12:00 noon (New York time) at least three Business Days prior to the proposed day of each Borrowing of LIBOR Loans and (ii) written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) prior to 10:00 a.m. (New York time) on the proposed day of each Borrowing of ABR Loans.  Each such Notice of Borrowing, except as otherwise expressly provided in Section 2.10, shall be irrevocable and shall specify (i) the aggregate principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans to be made pursuant to such Borrowing, (ii) the date of Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) whether the Borrowing shall consist of ABR Loans or LIBOR Loans, (iv) if such Borrowing shall consist of LIBOR Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto and (v) the number and location of the account to which funds are to be disbursed.  The Administrative Agent shall promptly give each Lender written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of each proposed Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans, of such Lender’s proportionate share thereof and of the other matters covered by the related Notice of Borrowing.

 

(b)            Without in any way limiting the obligation of the Borrower to confirm in writing any notice it may give hereunder by telephone, the Administrative Agent may act prior to receipt of written confirmation without liability upon the basis of such telephonic notice believed by the Administrative Agent in good faith to be from an Authorized Officer of the Borrower.  In each such case the Borrower hereby waives the right to dispute the Administrative Agent’s record of the terms of any such telephonic notice.

 

2.4           Disbursement of Funds .

 

(a)            No later than 12:00 Noon (New York time) on the date specified in each Notice of Borrowing, each Lender will make available its pro rata portion, if any, of each Borrowing requested to be made on such date in the manner provided below.

 

(b)            Each Lender shall make available all amounts it is to fund under any Borrowing in immediately available funds to the Administrative Agent at the Funding Office and the Administrative Agent will make available to the Borrower by depositing such funds as specified in the applicable Notice of Borrowing, the aggregate of the amounts so made available.  Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the date of any such Borrowing that such Lender does not intend to make available to the Administrative Agent its portion of the Borrowing or Borrowings to be made on such date, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amount available to the Administrative Agent on such date of Borrowing, and the Administrative Agent, in reliance upon such assumption, may (in its sole discretion and without any obligation to do so) make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount.  If such corresponding amount is not in fact made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender and the Administrative Agent has made available same to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount

 

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from such Lender.  If such Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower, and the Borrower shall immediately pay such corresponding amount to the Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover from such Lender or the Borrower, as the case may be, interest on such corresponding amount in respect of each day from the date such corresponding amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower to the date such corresponding amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent, at a rate per annum equal to (i) if paid by such Lender, at the Federal Funds Effective Rate or (ii) if paid by the Borrower, the then-applicable rate of interest, calculated in accordance with Section 2.8, for the respective Revolving Credit Loans.

 

(c)            Nothing in this Section 2.4 shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights that the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder (it being understood, however, that no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder).

 

2.5           Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt .

 

(a)            The Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, the then-unpaid Revolving Credit Loans.

 

(b)            Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of the Borrower to the appropriate lending office of such Lender resulting from each Revolving Credit Loan made by such lending office of such Lender from time to time, including the amounts and currency of principal and interest payable and paid to such lending office of such Lender from time to time under this Agreement.

 

(c)            The Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register pursuant to Section 11.6, and a sub-account for each Lender, in which Register and sub-accounts (taken together) shall be recorded (i) the amount of each Revolving Credit Loan made hereunder, the Type of each Revolving Credit Loan made and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrower and each Lender’s share thereof.

 

(d)            The entries made in the Register and accounts and subaccounts maintained pursuant to paragraphs (c) and (d) of this Section shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the Borrower therein recorded; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such account, such Register or such subaccount, as applicable, or any error therein, shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay (with applicable interest) the Revolving Credit Loans made to the Borrower by such Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.  In the event that there is an inconsistency between the accounts maintained by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.5(c) and the Register maintained by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 11.6, the said Register shall prevail.

 

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(e)            All payments to be made by the Administrative Agent to any Lender hereunder shall be made in accordance with the payment instructions of such Lender set forth on the signature page of such Lender hereunder or, if such Lender is an Assignee, set forth in the Assignment and Acceptance of such Lender.

 

2.6           Changes in Type of Revolving Credit Loan .

 

(a)            The Borrower shall have the option on any Business Day to convert all or a portion equal to at least the Minimum Borrowing Amount of the outstanding principal amount of Revolving Credit Loans of one Type into a Borrowing or Borrowings of another permitted Type or to continue the outstanding principal amount of any LIBOR Loans as LIBOR Loans for an additional Interest Period; provided that (i) no partial continuation of LIBOR Loans shall reduce the outstanding principal amount of LIBOR Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing to less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount, (ii) ABR Loans may not be converted into LIBOR Loans, if a Default or Event of Default is in existence on the date of the proposed conversion and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such conversion, (iii) LIBOR Loans may not be continued as LIBOR Loans for an additional Interest Period if a Default or Event of Default is in existence on the date of the proposed continuation and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation, (iv) no Interest Period in excess of one month may be selected for any LIBOR Loan if a Default or Event of Default is in existence on the date of the proposed continuation and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such longer Interest Period (v) Borrowings resulting from continuations or conversions pursuant to this Section 2.6 shall be limited in number as provided in Section 2.2 and (vi) the outstanding principal amount of a Revolving Credit Loan of one Type may not be converted into a Borrowing of another permitted Type until the end of the current Interest Period for such Revolving Credit Loan.  Each such continuation or conversion shall be effected by the Borrower by giving the Administrative Agent at the location set forth in Section 11.2 prior to 12:00 Noon (New York time) at least three Business Days’ prior written notice substantially in the form of Exhibit B (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) (each a “ Notice of Continuation ”) specifying the Revolving Credit Loans to be so continued or converted, the Type of Revolving Credit Loans to be continued or converted into and, if such Revolving Credit Loans are to be converted or continued as LIBOR Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto.  The Administrative Agent shall give each Lender notice as promptly as practicable of any such proposed continuation or conversion affecting any of its Revolving Credit Loans.  This Section shall not be construed to permit the Borrower to change the currency of any Borrowing.

 

(b)            If any Default or Event of Default is in existence at the time of any proposed continuation of any LIBOR Loans and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation, such LIBOR Loans shall be automatically converted on the last day of the current Interest Period into ABR Loans.

 

(c)            If upon the expiration of any Interest Period in respect of LIBOR Loans, the Borrower has failed to elect a new Interest Period to be applicable thereto as provided in

 

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paragraph (a) above, the Borrower shall be deemed to have elected to convert such Borrowing of LIBOR Loans, as the case may be, into a Borrowing of ABR Loans, as the case may be, effective as of the expiration date of such current Interest Period.

 

2.7           Pro Rata Borrowings .

 

Each Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans under this Agreement shall be made by the Lenders pro rata on the basis of their then-applicable Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage; provided that the Administrative Agent may adjust the proportions of the Lenders with respect to any Borrowing to be made by such Lenders to ensure that no Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure (after granting its portion of such Borrowing) exceeds its Revolving Credit Commitment.  It is understood that no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in its obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans hereunder and that each Lender shall be obligated to make the Revolving Credit Loans provided to be made by it hereunder, regardless of the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder.

 

2.8           Interest and Fees .

 

(a)            The unpaid principal amount of each ABR Loan shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise and both before and after default and judgment) at a rate per annum that shall at all times be equal to the Applicable Margin for ABR Loans plus the ABR in effect from time to time.

 

(b)            The unpaid principal amount of each LIBOR Loan shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise and both before and after default and judgment) at a rate per annum that shall at all times be equal to the Applicable Margin for LIBOR Loans plus the relevant LIBOR.

 

(c)            If all or a portion of (i) the principal amount of any Revolving Credit Loan or (ii) any interest thereon or fees payable hereunder shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum that is (x) in the case of overdue principal, equal to the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto plus, to the extent permitted by applicable law, 2.00% (after as well as before maturity and judgment), (y) in the case of any overdue interest with respect to any Revolving Credit Loan, equal to the rate of interest applicable to such Revolving Credit Loan plus, to the extent permitted by applicable law, 2.00%, or (z) in the case of any overdue fees or other amounts owing hereunder, equal to the rate of interest then applicable to Revolving Credit Loans maintained as ABR Loans plus 2.00%, in each case from and including the date of such non-payment to but excluding the date on which such amount is paid in full (after as well as before maturity and judgment).  All interest payable pursuant to this Section 2.8(c) shall be payable upon demand.

 

(d)            Interest on each Revolving Credit Loan shall accrue from and including the date of any Borrowing to but excluding the date of any repayment thereof and shall, except as otherwise provided pursuant to Section 2.8(c), be payable (i) in respect of each ABR Loan, quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each of March, June, September and December, (ii) in respect of each LIBOR Loan, on the last day of each Interest Period applicable thereto and,

 

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in the case of an Interest Period in excess of three months, on each date occurring at three-month intervals after the first day of such Interest Period, (iii) in respect of each Revolving Credit Loan on any prepayment (on the amount prepaid), at maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise) and, after such maturity, on demand.

 

(e)            All computations of interest hereunder shall be made in accordance with Section 4.4.

 

(f)             The Administrative Agent, upon determining the interest rate for any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans, shall promptly notify the Borrower and the relevant Lenders thereof.  Each such determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding on all parties hereto.

 

2.9           Interest Periods .

 

At the time the Borrower gives a Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Continuation in respect of the making of, or conversion into or continuation as, a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans prior to 10:00 a.m. (New York time) on the third Business Day prior to the applicable date of making or conversion or continuation of such LIBOR Loans, the Borrower shall have the right to elect by giving the Administrative Agent written notice of (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) the LIBOR Period applicable to such Borrowing, which Interest Period shall, at the option of the Borrower, be one, two, three or six months.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above:

 

(a)            the initial LIBOR Period for any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans shall commence on the date of such Borrowing (including the date of any conversion from a Borrowing of ABR Loans) and each LIBOR Period occurring thereafter in respect of such Borrowing shall commence on the day on which the next preceding LIBOR Period expires;

 

(b)            if any LIBOR Period relating to a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month or begins on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such LIBOR Period, such LIBOR Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such LIBOR Period;

 

(c)            if any LIBOR Period would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day, such LIBOR Period shall expire on the next succeeding Business Day; provided that if any LIBOR Period in respect of a LIBOR Loan would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day but is a day of the month after which no further Business Day occurs in such month, such LIBOR Period shall expire on the next preceding Business Day; and

 

(d)            the Borrower shall not be entitled to elect any LIBOR Period in respect of any LIBOR Loan if such LIBOR Period would extend beyond the applicable Revolving Credit Maturity Date of such LIBOR Loan.

 

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2.10         Increased Costs, Illegality, etc .

 

(a)            In the event that any Lender shall have reasonably determined (which determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto):

 

(i)             on any date for determining LIBOR for a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans for any Interest Period that by reason of any changes arising on or after the date hereof affecting the London interbank market (x) deposits in Dollars in the principal amounts of the Revolving Credit Loans comprising such Borrowing are not readily available to such Lender in the London interbank market or (y) adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining the applicable interest rate on the basis provided for in the definition of LIBOR; or

 

(ii)            at any time, that such Lender shall incur increased costs or reductions in the amounts received or receivable hereunder with respect to any LIBOR Loans (other than any such increase or reduction attributable to taxes) because of (x) any change since the date hereof in any applicable law, governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order (or in the interpretation or administration thereof and including the introduction of any new law or governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order), such as, for example, but not limited to, a change in official reserve requirements (including any reserve requirements specified under regulations issued from time to time by the F.R.S. Board and then applicable to assets or liabilities consisting of and including “Eurocurrency Liabilities” as therein defined), and/or (y) other circumstances affecting the London interbank market; or

 

(iii)           at any time, that the making or continuance of any LIBOR Loan has become unlawful by compliance by such Lender in good faith with any law, governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order (or would conflict with any such governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order not having the force of law even though the failure to comply therewith would not be unlawful), or has become impracticable as a result of a contingency occurring after the date hereof that materially and adversely affects the London interbank market;

 

then, and in any such event, such Lender shall within a reasonable time thereafter give notice (if by telephone confirmed in writing) to the Borrower and to the Administrative Agent of such determination (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the other Lenders).  Thereafter (x) in the case of clause (i) above, LIBOR Loans shall no longer be available from such Lender (and such Lender’s obligation to make such Revolving Credit Loans shall be suspended) until such time as such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice by the Administrative Agent no longer exist (which notice such Lender agrees to give at such time when such circumstances no longer exist), and any Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Continuation given by the Borrower with respect to LIBOR Loans that have not yet been incurred shall be deemed, with respect to such Lender only, to be a Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Continuation for ABR Loans, (y) in the case of clause (ii) above, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender, promptly after receipt of written demand therefor, such additional amounts (in the form of an increased rate of,

 

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or a different method of calculating, interest or otherwise as such Lender in its reasonable discretion shall determine) as shall be required to compensate such Lender for such increased costs or reductions in amounts receivable hereunder (it being agreed that a written notice as to the additional amounts owed to such Lender, showing in reasonable detail the basis for the calculation thereof, submitted to the Borrower by such Lender shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto) other than any such increase or reduction attributable to taxes (z) in the case of clause (iii) above, the Borrower shall take one of the actions specified in Section 2.10(b) as promptly as possible and, in any event, within the time period required by law.

 

(b)            At any time that any LIBOR Loan is affected by the circumstances described in Section 2.10(a)(ii) or 2.10(a)(iii), the Borrower may (and in the case of a LIBOR Loan affected pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(iii) shall) either (i) if the affected LIBOR Loan is then being made pursuant to a Credit Event or Borrowing by way of conversion into a LIBOR Loan, cancel said Credit Event or Borrowing by giving the Administrative Agent telephonic notice (confirmed promptly in writing) thereof on the same date that the Borrower was notified by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(ii) or 2.10(a)(iii), or (ii) if the affected LIBOR Loan is then outstanding, upon at least three Business Days notice to the Administrative Agent, require the affected Lender to convert each such LIBOR Loan into an ABR Loan; provided that if more than one Lender is affected at any time, then all affected Lenders must be treated in the same manner pursuant to this Section 2.10(b).

 

(c)            If, after the date hereof, the adoption of any applicable law, rule or regulation regarding capital adequacy, or any change therein, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority, or compliance by a Lender or its parent with any request or directive made or adopted after the date hereof regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) of any such Governmental Authority, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or its parent’s capital or assets as a consequence of such Lender’s commitments or obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender or its parent could have achieved but for such adoption, effectiveness, change or compliance (taking into consideration such Lender’s or its parent’s policies with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time, promptly after demand by such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or its parent for such reduction, it being understood and agreed, however, that a Lender shall not be entitled to such compensation as a result of such Lender’s compliance with, or pursuant to any request or directive to comply with, any such law, rule or regulation as in effect on the date hereof.  Each Lender, upon determining in good faith that any additional amounts will be payable pursuant to this Section 2.10(c), will give prompt written notice thereof to the Borrower, which notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis of the calculation of such additional amounts, although the failure to give any such notice shall not, subject to Section 2.13, release or diminish any of the Borrower’s obligations to pay additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.10(c) upon receipt of such notice.

 

2.11         Compensation .

 

If (a) any payment of principal of any LIBOR Loan, or any continuation of any LIBOR Loan, is made by the Borrower (or a replacement Lender in the case of Section 11.7) to or for the

 

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account of a Lender other than on the last day of the Interest Period for such LIBOR Loan pursuant to Section 2.5, 2.6, 2.10, 4.1 or 11.7, as a result of acceleration of the maturity of the Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to Article 9 or for any other reason, (b) any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans is not made as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Borrowing, (c) any ABR Loan is not converted into a LIBOR Loan as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Continuation, (d) any LIBOR Loan is not continued as a LIBOR Loan as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Continuation or (e) any prepayment of principal of any LIBOR Loan is not made as a result of a withdrawn notice of prepayment pursuant to Section 4.1, the Borrower shall, after receipt of a written request by such Lender (which request shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount), pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender any amounts required to compensate such Lender for any additional losses, costs or expenses that such Lender may reasonably incur as a result of such payment, failure to convert, failure to continue or failure to prepay, including any loss, cost or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits) actually incurred by reason of the liquidation or reemployment of deposits or other funds acquired by any Lender to fund or maintain such LIBOR Loan.

 

2.12         Change of Lending Office .

 

Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Section 2.10(a)(ii), 2.10(a)(iii), 2.10(b) or 4.3 with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the Borrower, use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy considerations of such Lender) to designate another lending office for any Revolving Credit Loans affected by such event; provided that such designation is made on such terms that such Lender and its lending office suffer no economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, with the object of avoiding the consequence of the event giving rise to the operation of any such Section.  Nothing in this Section 2.12 shall affect or postpone any of the obligations of the Borrower or the right of any Lender provided in Section 2.10 or 4.3.

 

2.13         Notice of Certain Costs .

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, to the extent any notice required by Section 2.10, 2.11 or 4.3 is given by any Lender more than 180 days after such Lender has knowledge (or should have had knowledge) of the occurrence of the event giving rise to the additional cost, reduction in amounts, loss, tax or other additional amounts described in such Sections, such Lender shall not be entitled to compensation under Section 2.10, 2.11 or 4.3, as the case may be, for any such amounts incurred or accruing prior to the giving of such notice to the Borrower.

 

ARTICLE 3
FEES; COMMITMENTS

 

3.1           Fees .

 

(a)            The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Lender (in each case pro rata according to the respective Available Revolving Credit Commitments of all such Lenders), a commitment fee for each day from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the Revolving Credit Maturity Date on the average daily closing

 

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balances of the unused amount of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment.  Such commitment fee shall be payable in arrears (i) on the last Business Day of each of March, June, September and December (for the three-month period (or portion thereof) ended on such day) and (ii) on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date (for the period ended on such date for which no payment has been received pursuant to clause (i) above), and shall be computed during such period at the rate of 0.50% per annum on the average daily closing balances of the unused amount of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall not be obligated to pay any amounts to any Defaulting Lender pursuant to this Section 3.1.

 

(b)            The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the fees for acting as administrative agent in the amounts and on the dates previously agreed to in writing by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, as amended from time to time by agreement between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

 

(c)            The Borrower agrees to pay on the Closing Date to the Arranger, for the benefit of the Lenders, the fees in the amounts previously agreed to in writing by the Borrower and the Arranger and referred to in the term sheet for the financing contemplated hereby.

 

3.2           Voluntary Reduction of Revolving Credit Commitments .

 

Upon at least two Business Days’ prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the Lenders), the Borrower shall have the right, without premium or penalty, on any day, to permanently terminate or reduce the Total Revolving Credit Commitment in whole or in part; provided that (i) any such reduction shall apply proportionately and permanently to reduce the Revolving Credit Commitment of each of the Lenders, (ii) any partial reduction pursuant to this Section 3.2 shall be in the amount of at least $1,000,000 and (iii) after giving effect to any such partial reduction of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment, the Total Revolving Credit Commitment shall be at least $5,000,000.

 

3.3           Commitment Increases.

 

(a)            In the event that the Borrower wishes to increase the Total Revolving Credit Commitment, it shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing of the amount (the “ Offered Increase Amount ”) of such proposed increase (such notice, a “ Commitment Increase Notice ”).

 

(b)            The Borrower may, at its election, (i) offer one or more of the Lenders the opportunity to participate in all or a portion of the Offered Increase Amount pursuant to paragraph (d) below and/or (ii) with the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), offer one or more additional banks, financial institutions or other entities the opportunity to participate in all or a portion of the Offered Increase Amount pursuant to paragraph (c) below.  Each Commitment Increase Notice shall specify which Lenders and/or banks, financial institutions or other entities the Borrower desires to participate in such Commitment Increase.  The Borrower or, if requested by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, will notify such Lenders and/or banks, financial institutions or other entities of such offer.

 

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(c)            Any additional bank, financial institution or other entity which the Borrower selects to offer participation in the increased Commitments and which elects to become a party to the Agreement and provide a Commitment in an amount so offered and accepted by it pursuant to Section 3.3(a)(ii) shall execute a New Lender Supplement (each a “ New Lender Supplement ”) with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, substantially in the form of Exhibit E, whereupon such bank, financial institution or other entity (herein called a “ New Lender ”) shall become a Lender for all purposes and to the same extent as if originally a party hereto and shall be bound by and entitled to the benefits of this Agreement, and Schedule I shall be deemed to be amended to add the name and Commitment of such New Lender.

 

(d)            Any Lender which accepts an offer to it by the Borrower to increase its Commitment pursuant to Section 3.3(b)(i) shall, in each case, execute a Commitment Increase Supplement (each a “ Commitment Increase Supplement ”) with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, substantially in the form of Exhibit F, whereupon such Lender shall be bound by and entitled to the benefits of this Agreement with respect to the full amount of its Commitment as so increased, and Schedule I shall be deemed to be amended to increase the Commitment of such Lender.

 

(e)            If on the date upon which a bank, financial institution or other entity becomes a New Lender pursuant to subsection 3.3(c) or a Lender increases its Commitment pursuant to Section 3.3(d), there is an unpaid principal amount of Revolving Credit Loans, the Borrower shall borrow Revolving Credit Loans from the Lenders and/or (subject to compliance by the Borrower with Section 2.11) prepay Revolving Credit Loans of the Lenders such that, after giving effect thereto, the Revolving Credit Loans (including, without limitation, the Types thereof and Interest Periods with respect thereto) shall be held by the Lenders (including for such purposes the New Lenders) pro rata according to their respective Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages.

 

(f)             Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3.3, prior to each New Lender Supplement and Commitment Increase Supplement becoming effective, and as condition precedents to such effectiveness, (i) the Borrower shall issue to the Administrative Agent additional First Mortgage Bonds, Series B in such aggregate principal amount as shall be required in order to cause the aggregate face amount of First Mortgage Bonds, Series B held by the Administrative Agent to be at least equal to the Total Revolving Credit Commitment after giving effect to such effectiveness, (ii) the Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent copies of all documents required to be delivered to the trustee under the Second Supplemental Indenture in connection with the issuance of such First Mortgage Bonds, Series B and (iii) the Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent such evidence of legal and corporate authority (including the approval by [FERC] and legal opinions from counsel to the Borrower) as the Administrative Agent may request in connection with such New Lender Supplement or Commitment Increase Supplement, as the case may be.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3.3, in no event shall any transaction effected pursuant to this subsection cause the Total Revolving Credit Commitment to exceed $25,000,000 or to increase in an amount of less than $1,000,000.

 

(g)            Both on the date that the Borrower delivers a Commitment Increase Notice and the date that the Total Revolving Credit Commitment is increased as a result thereof, the

 

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Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that (both before and immediately after giving effect to such increase) all representations and warranties made by the Borrower herein are true and correct and no Default or Event of Default exists.

 

3.4           Mandatory Termination of Commitments.

 

The Total Revolving Credit Commitment shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date.

 

ARTICLE 4
PAYMENTS

 

4.1           Prepayments .

 

The Borrower shall have the right to prepay any Borrowing, without premium or penalty, in whole or in part at any time and from time to time.  Such prepayment of Revolving Credit Loans shall be subject to the following conditions: (a) the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of its intent to make such prepayment, the amount of such prepayment and (in the case of LIBOR Loans) the specific Borrowing(s) to be prepaid, which notice shall be given by the Borrower no later than 10:00 a.m. (New York time) three Business Days prior to the date of such prepayment and shall promptly be transmitted by the Administrative Agent to each of the Lenders; (b) each partial prepayment shall be in an amount that is a multiple of $100,000 and in an aggregate principal amount of at least $5,000,000; provided that no partial prepayment of LIBOR Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing shall reduce the outstanding LIBOR Loans made pursuant to such Borrowing to an amount less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount for LIBOR Loans; and (c) any prepayment of LIBOR Loans pursuant to this Section 4.1 on any day other than the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto shall be subject to compliance by the Borrower with the applicable provisions of Section 2.11; provided further that at the Borrower’s election in connection with any prepayment pursuant to this Section 4.1, such prepayment shall not be applied to any Revolving Credit Loan of a Defaulting Lender.  Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Revolving Credit Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing.

 

4.2           Method and Place of Payment .

 

(a)            Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, all payments to be made by the Borrower under this Agreement shall be made, without set-off, counterclaim or deduction of any kind, to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of all the Lenders not later than 12:00 Noon (New York time) on the date when due.  Such payments shall be made in immediately available funds at the Funding Office, it being understood that written or facsimile notice by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent to make a payment from the funds in the Borrower’s account at the Funding Office shall constitute the making of such payment to the extent of such funds held in such account.  The Administrative Agent will thereafter cause to be distributed on the same day (if payment was actually received by the Administrative Agent prior to 2:00 p.m. (New York time) on such day, otherwise the next Business Day) like funds relating to the

 

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payment of principal or interest or Fees ratably to the Lenders entitled thereto.  A payment shall be deemed to have been made by the Administrative Agent on the date on which it is required to be made under this Agreement if the Administrative Agent has, on or before such date, taken steps to make such payment in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Administrative Agent in order to make such payment.

 

(b)            Any payments under this Agreement that are made later than 2:00 p.m. (New York time) shall be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day.  Whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest shall be payable during such extension at the applicable rate in effect immediately prior to such extension.

 

4.3           Net Payments .

 

(a)            (i)             All payments made by the Borrower under each Credit Document shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any current or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority, excluding (i) net income taxes and franchise taxes (imposed in lieu of net income taxes) imposed on the Administrative Agent or any Lender and (ii) any taxes imposed on the Administrative Agent or any Lender as a result of a current or former connection between the Administrative Agent or such Lender and the jurisdiction of the Governmental Authority imposing such tax or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (other than any such connection arising solely from the Administrative Agent or such Lender having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this Agreement) (“ Taxes ”) except to the extent that such deduction or withholding is required by any applicable law, as modified by the administrative practice of any relevant Governmental Authority then in effect.  If any such Taxes are required to be withheld from any amounts payable to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder, the Borrower shall:

 

(A)           promptly notify the Administrative Agent of such requirement;

 

(B)            promptly pay to the relevant Governmental Authority when due the full amount required to be deducted or withheld (including the full amount of Taxes required to be deducted or withheld from any additional amount paid by such Borrower to the Administrative Agent or such Lender under this Section 4.3(a);

 

(C)            as promptly as possible thereafter, forward to the Administrative Agent and such Lender an official receipt (or a certified copy), or other documentation reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and such Lender, evidencing such payment to such Governmental Authority; and

 

(D)           pay to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, in addition to the payment to which the Administrative Agent or such Lender is otherwise entitled under this Agreement, such additional amount as is necessary to ensure that the

 

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net amount actually received by the Administrative Agent or such Lender (free and clear of any such Taxes, whether assessed against the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or such Lender) will equal the full amount the Administrative Agent or such Lender would have received had no such deduction or withholding been required.

 

(ii)            If the Borrower fails to pay to the relevant Governmental Authority when due any Taxes that it was required to deduct or withhold under this Section 4.3(a) in respect of any payment to or for the benefit of the Administrative Agent or any Lender under this Agreement or fails to furnish the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, with the documentation referred to in Section 4.3(a) when required to do so, the Borrower shall forthwith on demand fully indemnify the Administrative Agent or such Lender for any incremental taxes, interest, costs or penalties that may become payable by the Administrative Agent or such Lender as a result of such failure.

 

(iii)           The Borrower’s obligations under this Section 4.3(a) shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Revolving Credit Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

(b)            Notwithstanding Section 4.3(a), the Borrower shall not be required to indemnify or pay any additional amounts in respect of withholding tax applicable to any amount payable under this Agreement pursuant to Section 4.3(a) above to any Non-U.S. Lender, except if any such Revolving Credit Loans were assigned, participated or transferred to such Non-U.S. Lender at the request of the Borrower or were assigned, participated or transferred to such Non-U.S. Lender following the occurrence of and during the continuance of an Event of Default pursuant to Section 9.1 or 9.5.

 

(c)            Each Non-U.S. Lender shall:

 

(i)             deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two copies of either (x) in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender claiming exemption from U.S. Federal withholding tax under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code with respect to payments of “portfolio interest”, United States Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN, (together with a certificate representing that such Non-U.S. Lender is not a bank for purposes of Section 881(c) of the Code, is not a 10-percent shareholder (within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code) of the Borrower and is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower (within the meaning of Section 864(d)(4) of the Code)), or (y) Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI, in each case properly completed and duly executed by such Non-U.S. Lender claiming complete exemption from, or reduced rate of, U.S. Federal withholding tax on payments by the Borrower under this Agreement;

 

(ii)            deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two further copies of any such form or certification (or any applicable successor form) on or before the date that any such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete and after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form previously delivered by it to the Borrower; and

 

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(iii)           obtain such extensions of time for filing and complete such forms or certifications as may reasonably be requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent;

 

unless, in any such case, any change in treaty, law or regulation, has occurred prior to the date on which any such delivery would otherwise be required that renders any such form inapplicable or would prevent such Lender from duly completing and delivering any such form with respect to it and such Lender so advises the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.  Each Person that shall become a Participant pursuant to Section 11.6 or a Lender pursuant to Section 11.6 shall, upon the effectiveness of the related transfer, be required to provide all the forms and statements required pursuant to this Section 4.3(c), provided that in the case of a Participant such Participant shall furnish all such required forms and statements to the Lender from which the related participation shall have been purchased.

 

(d)            If the Borrower determines in good faith that a reasonable basis exists for contesting any taxes for which indemnification has been demanded hereunder, the relevant Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, shall cooperate with the Borrower in challenging such taxes at the Borrower’s expense if so requested by the Borrower.  If any Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, receives a refund of, or credit for, a Tax for which a payment has been made by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement, which refund or credit in the good faith judgment of such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, is attributable to such payment made by the Borrower, then the Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, shall reimburse the Borrower for such amount as the Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, determines to be the proportion of the refund or credit as will leave it, after such reimbursement, in no better or worse position than it would have been in if the payment had not been required.  A Lender or Administrative Agent shall claim any refund or credit that it determines is available to it, unless it concludes in its reasonable discretion that it would be adversely affected by making such a claim.  Neither such Lender nor the Administrative Agent shall be obliged to disclose any information regarding its tax affairs or computations to the Borrower in connection with this paragraph (d) or any other provision of this Section 4.3.

 

4.4           Computations of Interest and Fees .

 

(a)            Interest on LIBOR Loans, ABR Loans accruing interest at the Federal Funds Effective Rate and Fees accruing pursuant to Section 3.1(a) shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual days elapsed.  Interest on all other ABR Loans and interest on overdue interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 365-day year for the actual days elapsed.

 

(b)            All interest payments to be made under this Agreement shall be paid without allowance or deduction for deemed re-investment or otherwise, both before and after maturity and before and after default and/or judgment, if any, until payment of the amount on which such interest is accruing, and interest will accrue on overdue interest, if any.

 

(c)            The amount of costs and expenses required to be paid or reimbursed by the Borrower pursuant to Section 11.5 or any other provision of this Agreement or any other Credit

 

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Document shall bear interest until paid, as well after as before demand, default, maturity and judgment, at the highest rate provided for in Section 2.8(c).

 

(d)            If interest is not paid on the indebtedness of the Borrower to the Lenders hereunder, or any part thereof, as and when interest is due and payable hereunder, unpaid interest shall bear interest until paid, as well after as before demand, default, maturity and judgment, at the rates provided for in Section 2.8(c).

 

4.5            Payments made under the First Mortgage Bonds, Series B

 

(a)            All payments of principal of First Mortgage Bonds, Series B made to the Administrative Agent shall be applied to the payment of the principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans then due and payable as if such payment were made by the Borrower hereunder.

 

(b)            All payments of interest of First Mortgage Bonds, Series B made to the Administrative Agent shall be applied (i) first, to the payment of interest on Revolving Credit Loans, to the extent such interest is then due and payable hereunder, as if such payment were made by the Borrower hereunder, (ii) second, to the payment of fees hereunder, to the extent such fees are then due and payable hereunder, as if such payment were made by the Borrower hereunder and (iii) third, to the payment of any other amounts then due and payable by the Borrower hereunder, as if such payment were made by the Borrower hereunder (and, if insufficient are available to pay all such other amounts then due and payable, such payment shall be applied ratably to the payment of such other amounts then due and payable.

 

ARTICLE 5
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

5.1            Conditions Precedent to Initial Borrowing .

 

The initial Borrowing under this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:

 

(a)            Credit Documents .  The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) this Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each of the parties hereto and (ii) a duly issued and authenticated First Mortgage Bond, Series B in the aggregate principal amount of $15,000,000

 

(b)            Closing Certificate .  The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of the Borrower, dated the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit C, with appropriate insertions, executed by the President or any Vice President and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Borrower.

 

(c)            Proceedings of the Borrower .  The Administrative Agent shall have received a copy of the resolutions, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of the Board of Directors of each of the Borrower (or a duly authorized committee thereof) authorizing (a) the execution, delivery and performance of

 

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the Credit Documents (and any agreements relating thereto) to which it is a party and (b) the extensions of credit contemplated hereunder.

 

(d)            Organic Documents .  The Administrative Agent shall have received true and complete copies of the articles of incorporation and by-laws of the Borrower and a certificate of good standing with respect to the Borrower issued by its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization.

 

(e)            Fees .  The Administrative Agent shall have received the fees referred to in Section 3.1(c) to be received on the Closing Date.

 

(f)             Legal Opinions .  The Administrative Agent shall have received in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to it the executed legal opinions of (i) counsel to the Borrower with respect to the status and capacity of the Borrower, the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Credit Documents by the Borrower, the validity, binding effect, legality and enforceability of the Credit Documents, compliance with the Organic Documents of the Borrower and with applicable law and such other matters as the Arranger may reasonably request in form and substance satisfactory to the Arranger and (ii) special Michigan counsel to the Borrower with respect to the status and capacity of the Borrower, the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Credit Documents by the Borrower, the validity, binding effect, legality and enforceability of the Credit Documents, compliance with the Organic Documents of the Borrower and with applicable law and such other matters as the Arranger may reasonably request in form and substance satisfactory to the Arranger.

 

(g)            Opinion of Special New York Counsel to the Arranger .  An opinion, in form and substance reasonable satisfactory to the Arranger of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy, LLP, special New York counsel to the Arranger (and the Arranger hereby instructs such counsel to deliver such opinion to the Lenders).

 

(h)            Repayment of Existing Indebtedness .  Evidence that the principal of and interest on, and all other amounts owing in respect of, the Indebtedness (including any contingent or other amounts payable in respect of letters of credit) outstanding under the Credit Agreement dated as of February 28, 2003 between the Borrower, the lenders party thereto, and Canadian Imperial bank of Commerce, as the administrative agent, shall have been repaid on the Closing Date, that any commitments to extend credit under the agreements or instruments relating to such Indebtedness shall have been canceled or terminated and that all guarantees in respect of, and all Liens securing, any such Indebtedness shall have been released (or arrangements for such release satisfactory to the Required Lenders shall have been made).

 

5.2            Conditions Precedent to All Credit Events .

 

The agreement of each Lender to make any Revolving Credit Loan requested to be made by it on any date (including its initial Revolving Credit Loans) is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:

 

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(a)            No Default; Representations and Warranties True and Correct .  At the time of each Credit Event and also after giving effect thereto (i) there shall exist no Default or Event of Default and (ii) all representations and warranties made by the Borrower contained herein or in the other Credit Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of such Credit Event (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date).

 

(b)            Notice of Borrowing Prior to the making of each Revolving Credit Loan, the Administrative Agent shall have received a Notice of Borrowing (whether in writing or by telephone) meeting the requirements of Section 2.3.

 

The acceptance of the benefits of each Credit Event shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower to each of the Lenders that all the applicable conditions specified above exist as of that time.

 

ARTICLE 6
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

In order to induce the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make the Revolving Credit Loans as provided for herein, the Borrower (as to itself and each of its Subsidiaries) makes the following representations and warranties to, and agreements with, the Lenders, all of which shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Revolving Credit Loans.

 

6.1            Organizational Status .

 

The Borrower is validly organized and existing and in good standing under the laws of the state or jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction where the nature of its business requires such qualification (except where the failure to be so qualified could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect), and has full power and authority and holds all requisite governmental licenses, permits and other approvals to enter into and perform its obligations under each Credit Document to which it is a party, to own and hold under lease its property and to conduct its business substantially as currently conducted by it.

 

6.2            Capacity, Power and Authority .

 

The Borrower has the capacity, power and authority to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of the Credit Documents to which it is a party and has taken all necessary action, partnership, corporate or otherwise, to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Credit Documents to which it is a party.  The Borrower has duly executed and delivered each Credit Document to which it is a party and each such Credit Document constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity.

 

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6.3            No Violation .

 

Neither the execution, delivery nor performance by the Borrower of the Credit Documents to which it is a party nor compliance with the terms and provisions thereof and the other transactions contemplated therein will (a) contravene any applicable provision of any material law, statute, rule, regulation, order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or Governmental Authority, (b) result in any breach of any of the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of (or the obligation to create or impose) any Lien upon any of the property or assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to, the terms of any material indenture, loan agreement, lease agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, agreement or other material instrument to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its property or assets is bound or (c) violate any provision of the Borrower’s Organic Documents.

 

6.4            Litigation .

 

There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower or any Subsidiary (after due internal inquiry), threatened with respect to the Business, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

6.5            Governmental Approvals .

 

No order, consent, approval, license, authorization, or validation of, or filing, recording or registration with, or exemption by, or notice to, any Governmental Authority (other than those that have been, or on the Closing Date will be, obtained and in full force and effect) is required to authorize or is required in connection with (a) the execution, delivery and performance of any Credit Document or (b) the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of any Credit Document.

 

6.6            True and Complete Disclosure .

 

To the knowledge of the Borrower, after due inquiry:

 

(a)            All factual information and data (taken as a whole) heretofore or contemporaneously furnished (other than any projections and pro forma financial information), by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective authorized consultants, agents or representatives in writing to the Administrative Agent and/or any Lender on or before the Closing Date (including all information contained in the Credit Documents) for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement or any transaction contemplated herein was true and complete in all material respects on the date as of which such information or data is dated or certified and did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein, taken as a whole, not materially misleading at such time in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made.

 

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(b)            The projections and pro forma financial information contained in the information and data referred to in paragraph (a) above were prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed by such Persons to be reasonable at the time made, it being recognized by the Lenders that such projections as to future events are not to be viewed as facts and that actual results during the period or periods covered by any such projections may differ from the projected results.

 

6.7            Financial Condition; Financial Statements .

 

The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Lenders its consolidated balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, reported on by independent public accountants of recognized national standing.  Such financial statements present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries at the respective dates of said statements and the results of operations for the respective periods covered thereby.  All such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied except to the extent provided in the notes to said financial statements.  All balance sheets, all statements of income and of cash flow and all other financial information of each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries furnished pursuant to Section 7.1 have been and will for periods following the Closing Date be prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, and do or will present fairly the consolidated financial condition of the Persons covered thereby as at the dates thereof and the results of their operations for the periods then ended.

 

6.8            Tax Returns and Payments .

 

Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has filed all material tax returns, domestic and foreign, required to be filed by it and has paid all material taxes and assessments payable by it that have become due, other than those not yet delinquent or contested in good faith.  The Borrower and each of its respective Subsidiaries have paid, or have provided adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) in accordance with GAAP for the payment of, all material income taxes applicable for all prior fiscal years and for the current fiscal year to the Closing Date.

 

6.9            Environmental Matters .

 

Except as set forth in Schedule II:

 

(a)            Other than instances of noncompliance that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Environmental Laws in all jurisdictions in which the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries are currently doing business (including having obtained all material permits required under Environmental Laws) and (ii) the Borrower will comply and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply with all such Environmental Laws (including all permits required under Environmental Laws); and

 

(b)            Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has treated, stored, transported or disposed of Hazardous Materials at or from any currently or formerly

 

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owned Real Estate or facility relating to its business in a manner that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

6.10          Properties .

 

The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has good title to or a leasehold or easement interest in all of its properties that are necessary for the operation of its respective business as currently conducted and as proposed to be conducted, free and clear in each case of all Liens (other than any Liens permitted by this Agreement) except where the failure to have such good title could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

6.11          Pension and Welfare Plans .

 

During the twelve-consecutive-month period prior to the Closing Date and prior to the date of any Credit Event hereunder, except as could not reasonably be expected have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) no steps have been taken to terminate any Pension Plan, (b) no contribution failure has occurred with respect to any Pension Plan sufficient to give rise to a Lien under Section 302(f) of ERISA, (c) no condition exists or event or transaction has occurred with respect to any Pension Plan which might result in the incurrence by the Borrower or any member of the Controlled Group of any liability, fine or penalty and (d) except as disclosed in Schedule III, neither the Borrower nor any member of the Controlled Group has any contingent liability with respect to any post-retirement benefit under a Welfare Plan, other than liability for continuation coverage described in Part 6 of Title I of ERISA.

 

6.12          Regulations U and X .

 

Neither the making of any Revolving Credit Loan hereunder nor the use of the proceeds thereof will violate the provisions of F.R.S. Board Regulation U or Regulation X.

 

6.13          Investment Company Act.

 

Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

6.14          No Material Adverse Change .

 

There has been no material adverse change in the business, assets, operations, property or financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole since December 31, 2002.

 

6.15          Deemed Repetition of Representations and Warranties .

 

The representations and warranties set out in Section 6.1 to 6.15 inclusive will be deemed to be repeated by the Borrower as of the date of each request for a new Borrowing by the Borrower (including conversions and continuations of Borrowings) and as of the date on which a Successor Borrower assumes all of the obligations of the Borrower under the Credit Documents pursuant to Section 8.2(a) (but after giving effect to such assumption), except to the extent that on or prior to such date (a) the Borrower has advised the Administrative Agent in writing of a

 

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variation in any such representation or warranty, and (b) the Required Lenders have approved such variation, and except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date.

 

ARTICLE 7
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

The Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each of its Subsidiaries) hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, for so long as this Agreement is in effect and until the Revolving Commitment Maturity Date:

 

7.1            Information Covenants .

 

The Borrower will furnish to each Lender and the Administrative Agent:

 

(a)            Annual Financial Statements .  As soon as available and in any event on or before the date that is 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year and the related consolidated statement of operations and cash flows for such fiscal year prepared in accordance with GAAP, setting forth comparative consolidated figures for the preceding fiscal year, and certified by independent chartered accountants of recognized national standing whose opinion shall not be qualified as to the scope of audit or as to the status of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries as a going concern, together in any event with a certificate of such accounting firm stating that in the course of its regular audit of the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, which audit was conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, such accounting firm has obtained no knowledge of any Default or Event of Default relating to Section 8.4 that has occurred and is continuing or, if in the opinion of such accounting firm such a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, a statement as to the nature thereof.

 

(b)            Quarterly Financial Statements .  As soon as available and in any event on or before the date that is 45 days after the end of each of the first three Fiscal Quarters in each fiscal year of the Borrower, the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such Fiscal Quarter and the related consolidated statement of operations for such Fiscal Quarter and for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year ended with the last day of such Fiscal Quarter, and the related consolidated statement of cash flows for such Fiscal Quarter and for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year ended with the last day of such Fiscal Quarter, and, other than any Fiscal Quarter ending during the fiscal year 2003, setting forth comparative consolidated figures for the related periods in the prior fiscal year or, in the case of such consolidated balance sheet, for the last day of the prior fiscal year, and prepared in accordance with GAAP, all of which shall be certified by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower, subject to changes resulting from audit and normal year-end audit adjustments.

 

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(c)            Officer’s Certificates .  At the time of the delivery of the financial statements provided for in Sections 7.1(a) and (b), a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower in substantially the form of Exhibit G (a “ Compliance Certificate ”) to the effect that no Default or Event of Default exists or, if any Default or Event of Default does exist, specifying the nature and extent thereof, which certificate shall be in form and detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, acting reasonably, and setting forth the calculations required to establish whether the Borrower was in compliance with the provisions of Section 8.4 as at the end of such fiscal year or period, as the case may be.

 

(d)            Notice of Default or Litigation .  Promptly after an Authorized Officer of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries obtains knowledge thereof, notice of (i) the occurrence of any event that constitutes a Default or Event of Default, which notice shall specify the nature thereof, the period of existence thereof and what action the Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto and (ii) any litigation or governmental proceeding pending or threatened against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, together with a certificate of the Chief Financial Officer of the Borrower (in detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) setting forth the calculations required to establish whether the Borrower and its Subsidiaries are in pro forma compliance with Section 8.4 of this Agreement.

 

(e)            Environmental Matters .  Promptly after an Authorized Officer of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries obtains knowledge or notice of any one or more of the following environmental matters, unless such environmental matters would not, individually or when aggregated with all other such matters, be reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect:

 

(i)             Any pending or threatened Environmental Claim against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any Real Estate (as defined below);

 

(ii)            Any condition or occurrence that (x) results in non-compliance by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with any applicable Environmental Law or (y) could reasonably be anticipated to form the basis of an Environmental Claim against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any Real Estate;

 

(iii)           Any condition or occurrence on any Real Estate that could reasonably be anticipated to cause such Real Estate to be subject to any restrictions on the ownership, occupancy, use or transferability of such Real Estate under any Environmental Law; and

 

(iv)           The taking of any removal or remedial action in response to the actual or alleged presence of any Hazardous Material on any Real Estate.

 

All such notices shall describe in reasonable detail the nature of the claim, investigation, condition, occurrence or removal or remedial action and Borrower’s response thereto.  The term “ Real Estate ” shall mean land, buildings and improvements

 

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owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, but excluding all operating fixtures and equipment, whether or not incorporated into improvements.

 

(f)             Pension Plans .  Promptly after an Authorized Officer of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries obtains knowledge thereof where the liability, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, notice of and copies of all documentation relating to (i) the institution of any steps by any Person to terminate any Pension Plan, (ii) the failure to make a required contribution to any Pension Plan if such failure is sufficient to give rise to a Lien under Section 302(f) of ERISA, (iii) the taking of any action with respect to a Pension Plan which could result in the requirement that the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries furnish a bond or other security to such Pension Plan, or (iv) the occurrence of any event with respect to any Pension Plan which could result in the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any material liability, fine or penalty.

 

(g)            Other Information .  Promptly upon filing thereof, copies of any filings or registration statements with, and reports to, any Governmental Authority in any relevant jurisdiction by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to applicable securities laws (other than amendments to any registration statement (to the extent such registration statement, in the form it becomes effective, is delivered to the Lenders), exhibits to any registration statement) and copies of all financial statements, proxy statements, notices and reports that the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall send to the holders of any publicly issued securities of the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries in their capacity as such holders (in each case to the extent not theretofore delivered to the Lenders pursuant to this Agreement) and, with reasonable promptness, such other information (financial or otherwise) as the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of any Lender may reasonably request in writing from time to time.

 

7.2            Books, Record and Inspections .

 

The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (i) permit officers and designated representatives of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders to visit and inspect any of the properties or assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in whomever’s possession to the extent that it is within the Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s control to permit such inspection, and to examine the books of account of the Borrower and any such Subsidiary and discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Borrower and of any such Subsidiary with, and be advised as to the same by, its and their officers and independent accountants, and (ii) permit officers and designated representatives of Lenders to view copies of contracts of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (subject to reasonable confidentiality arrangements established by the Borrower), all at such reasonable times during normal business hours and intervals and to such reasonable extent as the Administrative Agent, the Required Lenders or the Lenders, as the case may be, may desire.

 

7.3            Maintenance of Insurance .

 

The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, at all times maintain in full force and effect, with insurance companies that the Borrower believes (in the good faith

 

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judgment of the management of the Borrower) are financially sound and responsible at the time the relevant coverage is placed or renewed, insurance in at least such amounts and against at least such risks (and with such risk retentions) as are usually insured against in the same general area by companies engaged in the same or a similar business.

 

7.4            Payment of Taxes .

 

The Borrower will pay and discharge, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay and discharge, all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its capital, income or profits, or upon any properties belonging to it, prior to the date on which material penalties attach thereto, and all lawful material claims that, if unpaid, could reasonably be expected to become a material Lien upon any properties of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to pay any such tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim that is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings if it has maintained adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP.

 

7.5            Organizational Existence .

 

The Borrower will do, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence and its corporate or other organizational rights and authority, except to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided that Borrower and its Subsidiaries may consummate any transaction permitted under Section 8.2.

 

7.6            Compliance with Statutes, Obligations, etc .

 

The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders (including Environmental Laws), except to the extent the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

7.7            Good Repair .

 

The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, ensure that its properties and equipment used or useful in its business in whomever’s possession they may be to the extent that it is within the Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s control to cause the same, are kept in good repair, working order and condition, normal wear and tear excepted, and that from time to time there are made in such properties and equipment all needful and proper repairs, renewals, replacements, extensions, additions, betterments and improvements thereto, to the extent and in the manner customary for companies in similar businesses and consistent with third party leases, except in each case to the extent the failure to do so could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

7.8            Transactions with Affiliates .

 

The Borrower will conduct, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to conduct, all transactions with any of its Affiliates on terms that are substantially as favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary as it would obtain in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person that

 

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is not an Affiliate; provided that the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to (a) the payment of customary annual fees to the Permitted Holders for management, consulting and financial services rendered to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and customary investment banking fees paid to the Sponsors for services rendered to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in connection with divestitures, acquisitions, financings and other transactions (b) transactions in the ordinary course of business at prices and on terms and conditions not less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary than could be obtained on an arm’s length basis from unrelated third parties, (c) transactions between and among the Borrower and its wholly owned Subsidiaries that do not involve any other Affiliate and (d) transactions permitted by Section 8.4.

 

7.9            End of Fiscal Years; Fiscal Quarters .

 

The Borrower will, for financial reporting purposes, cause (a) each of its, and each of its Subsidiaries’, fiscal years to be comprised of twelve calendar months ending on December 31 of each year and (b) each of its, and each of its Subsidiaries’, Fiscal Quarters to end on dates consistent with such fiscal year-end; provided that the Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change the financial reporting convention specified above to any other financial reporting convention reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary in order to reflect such change in financial reporting.

 

7.10          Use of Proceeds .

 

The Borrower will use the proceeds of all the Revolving Credit Loans only for the purposes set forth in Section 2.1(b).

 

7.11          Changes in Business .

 

From the Closing Date, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole will not fundamentally and substantively alter the character of their business taken as a whole from the business conducted by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole on the Closing Date following the consummation of the Transactions and other business activities incidental or related to any of the foregoing (the “ Business ”).

 

ARTICLE 8
NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

The Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each of its Subsidiaries) hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter until the Revolving Commitment Maturity Date:

 

8.1            Limitation on Liens .

 

The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets of any kind (real or personal, tangible or intangible) of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except:

 

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(a)            Permitted Liens;

 

(b)            Liens securing indebtedness incurred within 180 days of the acquisition, construction or improvement of fixed or capital assets to finance the acquisition, construction or improvement of such fixed or capital assets; provided that the principal amount of such Indebtedness is not increased above the principal amount thereof outstanding immediately prior to such refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension;

 

(c)            Liens existing on the Closing Date and as set out on Schedule IV;

 

(d)            Liens existing on the assets of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary, or existing on assets acquired; provided that such Liens attach at all times only to the same assets that such Liens attached to and secure only the same Indebtedness that such Liens secured, immediately prior to such acquisition;

 

(e)            (i) Liens placed upon the Capital Stock or assets of any Subsidiary acquired to secure Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary incurred in connection with such acquisition and (ii) Liens placed upon the assets of such Subsidiary acquired pursuant to an acquisition to secure a guarantee by such Subsidiary of any such Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

 

(f)             the replacement, extension or renewal of any Lien permitted by clauses (a) through (e) above upon or in the same assets theretofore subject to such Lien or the replacement, extension or renewal (without increase in the amount or change in any direct or contingent obligor except to the extent otherwise permitted hereunder) of the Indebtedness secured thereby; and

 

(g)            additional Liens so long as the aggregate principal amount of the obligations so secured during the term of this Agreement does not exceed $10,000,000 at any time except with respect to the First Mortgage Bonds, Series B.

 

8.2            Limitation on Fundamental Changes .

 

The Borrower will not enter into any merger or consolidation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, all or substantially all its business units, assets or other properties, except that:

 

(a)            any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any other Person may be merged or consolidated (including by way of liquidation or winding up) with or into the Borrower; provided that (i) the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving entity or the Person formed by or surviving any such merger or consolidation (if other than the Borrower) shall be an entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States or any State thereof (the Borrower or such Person, as the case may be, being herein referred to as the “ Successor Borrower ”), (ii) the Successor Borrower shall expressly assume all the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (iii) no Default or Event of Default is then existing and no

 

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Default or Event of Default would result from the consummation of such merger or consolidation, (iv) the Successor Borrower shall be in compliance, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such merger or consolidation, with the covenants set forth in Section 8.4 as such covenants are recomputed as at the last day of the most recently ended Test Period under each such Section as if such merger or consolidation had occurred on the first day of such Test Period and (v) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, certifying the compliance referred to in clause (iv) above and stating that such merger or consolidation and such supplement to this Agreement comply with this Agreement and a legal opinion (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) with respect to the Credit Documents to be delivered, if any, pursuant to clause (ii) above; provided further that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Borrower (if other than the Borrower) will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under this Agreement; and

 

(b)            the Borrower may enter into any merger or consolidation for the purpose of changing its organizational form from a corporation to a limited liability company or from a limited liability company to a corporation; provided that such change has no adverse affect on the rights of the Finance Parties.

 

8.3            Limitation on Dividends .

 

If any Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, the Borrower will not declare or pay any distributions (other than distributions payable solely in its Capital Stock) or return any capital to its shareholders or make any other distribution, payment or delivery of property or cash to its shareholders as such, or redeem, retire, purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, for consideration, any of its Capital Stock or the Capital Stock of any direct or indirect shareholder of the Borrower now or hereafter outstanding (or any warrants for or options or stock appreciation rights in respect of any of its Capital Stock), or set aside any funds for any of the foregoing purposes, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any Capital Stock of the Borrower, now or hereafter outstanding (or any options or warrants or stock appreciation rights issued by such Person with respect to its Capital Stock).

 

8.4            Debt to Capitalization Ratio.

 

The Borrower will not permit the Debt to Capitalization Ratio to be greater than 60% at any time on or after the Closing Date.

 

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ARTICLE 9
EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

Each of the following specified events or occurrences described in Sections 9.1 through 9.9 below shall constitute an “Event of Default”:

 

9.1            Payments .

 

The Borrower shall (a) default in the payment when due of any principal of the Revolving Credit Loans or (b) default, and such default shall continue for five or more days, in the payment when due of any interest on the Revolving Credit Loans or any Fees or of any other amounts owing hereunder or under any other Credit Document.

 

9.2            Representations, etc .

 

Any representation, warranty or statement made or deemed made by the Borrower herein or in the First Mortgage Bonds, Series B or any certificate delivered or required to be delivered pursuant hereto or thereto shall prove to be untrue in any material respect on the date as of which made or deemed made (it being understood that, for purposes of the foregoing, the truth of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 6.6 shall be determined without reference to the knowledge of the Borrower).

 

9.3            Covenants .

 

The Borrower shall (a) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 7.1(d), Section 7.11 or Article 8, or (b) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement (other than those referred to in Section 9.1 or 9.2 or clause (a) of this Section 9.3) contained in this Agreement, or the First Mortgage Bonds, Series B and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of at least 30 days after the receipt of written notice by the Borrower from the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders.

 

9.4            Default Under Other Agreements .

 

(a)            The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall (i) default in any payment with respect to any Indebtedness, in excess of $15,000,000 in the aggregate, beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created or (ii) default in the observance or performance of any agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, any such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity; or

 

(b)            without limiting the provisions of clause (a) above, any such Indebtedness shall be declared to be due and payable, or required to be prepaid other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment or as a mandatory prepayment, prior to the stated maturity thereof.

 

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9.5            Bankruptcy, etc .

 

The Borrower or any Subsidiary shall commence a voluntary case concerning itself under the Bankruptcy Code as now or hereafter in effect, or any successor thereto or any similar legislation in any other applicable jurisdiction (collectively, the “ Bankruptcy Code ”); or an involuntary case is commenced against the Borrower or any Subsidiary and the petition or application is not contested within 10 days after commencement of the case; or an involuntary case is commenced against the Borrower or any Subsidiary and the petition or application is not dismissed within 45 days after commencement of the case; or a receiver, trustee, liquidator, custodian or similar official is appointed for, or takes charge of, all or substantially all of the property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the Borrower or any Subsidiary commences any other proceeding under any reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debt, relief of debtors, dissolution, insolvency or liquidation or similar law of any jurisdiction whether now or hereafter in effect relating to the Borrower or any Subsidiary itself; or there is commenced against the Borrower or any Subsidiary any such proceeding that remains undismissed for a period of 45 days; or the Borrower or any Subsidiary is adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt; or any order of relief or other order approving any such case or proceeding is entered; or the Borrower or any Subsidiary makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, files under the Bankruptcy Act or takes a similar action under the Bankruptcy Act ; or any corporate or similar action is taken by the Borrower or any Subsidiary for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; or the Borrower or any Subsidiary is unable to pay its debts as they fall due, or makes a general assignment for the benefit of or a composition with its creditors generally; or the Borrower or any Subsidiary takes any corporate or similar action or other steps are taken or legal proceedings are started for its winding-up, dissolution, administration or insolvent re-organization or for the appointment of a liquidator, administrator or administrative receiver of it.

 

9.6            Security Documents .

 

The First Mortgage Bonds, Series B held by the Administrative Agent or any material provision thereof shall cease to be in full force or effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof or as a result of acts or omissions of the Administrative Agent or any Lender) or the Borrower shall deny or disaffirm in writing its obligations under the First Mortgage Bonds, Series B held by the Administrative Agent.

 

9.7            Judgments .

 

One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries involving a liability of $15,000,000 or more in the aggregate for all such judgments and decrees for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (to the extent not paid or fully covered by insurance provided by a carrier not disputing coverage) and any such judgments or decrees shall not have been satisfied, vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof.

 

9.8            Change of Ownership .

 

A Change of Ownership shall occur.

 

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9.9            Pension Plans .

 

Any of the following events shall occur with respect to any Pension Plan: (a) the institution of any steps by the Borrower or any other Person to terminate a Pension Plan if, as a result of such termination, the Borrower or any such member could be required to make a contribution to such Pension Plan, or could reasonably expect to incur a liability or obligation to such Pension Plan in respect of such termination; or (b) a contribution failure occurs with respect to any Pension Plan sufficient to give rise to a Lien under section 302(f) of ERISA, where in each case under clauses (a) or (b) such contribution, liability, obligation or Lien would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

9.10          Remedies .

 

Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default described above, and in any such event, and at any time thereafter, if any Event of Default shall then be continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, upon the written request of the Required Lenders, by written notice to the Borrower, take any or all of the following actions, without prejudice to the rights of the Administrative Agent to enforce its claims against the Borrower, except as otherwise specifically provided for in this Agreement (provided that, if an Event of Default specified in Section 9.5 shall occur with respect to the Borrower, the result that would occur upon the giving of written notice by the Administrative Agent as specified in clauses (i), and (ii) below shall occur automatically without the giving of any such notice):  (i) declare the Total Revolving Credit Commitment terminated, whereupon the Revolving Credit Commitments of each Lender shall forthwith terminate immediately and any Fees theretofore accrued shall forthwith become due and payable without any other notice of any kind; (ii) declare the principal of and any accrued interest in respect of all Revolving Credit Loans and all obligations owing hereunder to be, whereupon the same shall become, forthwith due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower; and/or (iii) exercise any other remedies that may be available under the Credit Documents or applicable law.

 

9.11          Remedies Cumulative .

 

The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents are cumulative and are in addition to and not in substitution for any rights or remedies provided by law or by equity, and any single or partial exercise by the Lenders of any right or remedy for a default or breach of any term, covenant, condition or agreement herein contained shall not be deemed to be a waiver of or to alter, affect, or prejudice any other right or remedy or other rights or remedies to which the Lenders may be lawfully entitled for the same default or breach, and any waiver by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders of the strict observance, performance or compliance with any term, covenant, condition or agreement herein contained, and any indulgence granted by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders shall be deemed not to be a waiver of any subsequent default.  In the event that the Administrative Agent or the Lenders shall have proceeded to enforce any such right, remedy or power contained herein or in the other Credit Documents and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, by written agreement between the Lenders and the Borrower, then in each such event the Borrower and the Lenders shall be restored to their former positions and the rights, remedies and powers of the Lenders shall continue as if no such proceedings had been taken.

 

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ARTICLE 10
THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

 

10.1          Appointment .

 

Each Lender hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Administrative Agent as the agent of such Lender under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and each such Lender irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent, in such capacity, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto (including the power to execute documents on behalf of the Lenders).  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Credit Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent.  The Documentation Agent and Arranger, in its capacities as such, shall not have any obligations, duties or responsibilities under any Credit Document.

 

10.2          Delegation of Duties .

 

The Administrative Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties.  The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys in-fact selected by it with reasonable care.

 

10.3          Exculpatory Provisions .

 

Neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates shall be (a) liable for any action lawfully taken or omitted to be taken by it or such Person under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Credit Document (except for its or such Person’s own gross negligence or wilful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction) or (b) responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by the Borrower or any officer, employee, agent or consultant thereof contained in this Agreement or any other Credit Document or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Credit Document or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Credit Document or for any failure of the Borrower to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder.  The Administrative Agent shall not be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Credit Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of the Borrower.  The Administrative Agent shall not be under any obligation to any Lender to obtain the consent of any Person which is required in connection with an assignment by such Lender pursuant to

 

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Section 11.6(a)(ii) or to ascertain whether a particular assignment by a Lender pursuant to Section 11.6(a)(ii) requires the consent of any particular Person.

 

10.4          Reliance by Administrative Agent .

 

The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telecopy, telex or teletype message, statement, order or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by the Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent may deem and treat the Lender specified in the Register with respect to any amount owing hereunder as the owner thereof for all purposes unless a written notice of assignment, negotiation or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Credit Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders (or each of the Lenders if required pursuant to Section 11.1) as it deems appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense that may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action.  The Administrative Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents in accordance with a request of the Required Lenders (or each of the Lenders if required pursuant to Section 11.1), and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders and all future holders of the Revolving Credit Loans.

 

10.5          Notice of Default .

 

The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default hereunder unless the Administrative Agent has received notice from a Lender or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”.  In the event that the Administrative Agent receives such a notice, the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the other Finance Parties.  The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Required Lenders (or each of the Lenders if required pursuant to Section 11.1); provided that unless and until the Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Lenders (except to the extent that this Agreement requires that such action be taken only with the approval of the Required Lenders or each of the Lenders, as applicable).

 

10.6          Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders .

 

Each Lender expressly acknowledges that neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates has made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by the Administrative Agent hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs of the Borrower, shall be deemed to constitute any

 

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representation or warranty by the Administrative Agent to any Lender.  Each Lender represents to the Administrative Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and made its own decision to make its Revolving Credit Loans hereunder and enter into this Agreement.  Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and to make such investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower.  Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, assets, operations, properties, financial condition, prospects or creditworthiness of the Borrower that may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates.

 

10.7          Indemnification .

 

(a)            The Lenders agree to indemnify the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such (to the extent not reimbursed by the Borrower forthwith on demand, without any obligation to seek recovery from the Borrower first, and without limiting the obligation of the Borrower to do so), ratably according to their respective portions of the Revolving Credit Exposure in effect on the date on which indemnification is sought (or, if indemnification is sought after the date upon which the Revolving Credit Commitments shall have terminated and the Revolving Credit Loans shall have been paid in full, ratably in accordance with their respective portions of the Revolving Credit Exposure in effect immediately prior to such date), from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever that may at any time (including at any time following the payment of the Revolving Credit Loans) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent in any way relating to or arising out of, the Revolving Credit Commitments, this Agreement, any of the other Credit Documents or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with any of the foregoing, provide that no Lender shall be liable for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from the Administrative Agent’s gross negligence or wilful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.  The agreements in this Section 10.7 shall survive the payment of the Revolving Credit Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

10.8          Administrative Agent in Its Individual Capacity .

 

The Administrative Agent and its Affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower as though the Administrative Agent

 

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were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Credit Documents.  With respect to the Revolving Credit Loans made by it, the Administrative Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents as any Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and the terms “Lender” and “Lenders” shall include the Administrative Agent in its individual capacity.

 

10.9          Successor Agent .

 

The Administrative Agent may resign as Administrative Agent upon 20 days prior written notice to the Lenders and the Borrower.  If the Administrative Agent is in default of its obligations under this Agreement and the Required Lenders deem it advisable, the Lenders may terminate the Administrative Agent’s authority to act on behalf of the Lenders pursuant to this Article 10 upon 20 days prior written notice.  If the Administrative Agent shall resign or be terminated as Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, then the Required Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which successor agent shall be approved by the Borrower (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), whereupon such successor agent shall succeed to the rights, powers and duties of the Administrative Agent, and the term “Administrative Agent” shall mean such successor agent effective upon such appointment and approval, and the former Administrative Agent’s rights, powers and duties as Administrative Agent shall be terminated, without any other or further act or deed on the part of such former Administrative Agent or any of the parties to this Agreement or any holders of the Revolving Credit Loans.  After any retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation or termination as Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Article 10 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

 

10.10        Borrower as a Lender .

 

Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, any Lender that is the Borrower or an Affiliate of the Borrower shall not be entitled to attend or be represented at any meeting of Lenders.

 

ARTICLE 11
MISCELLANEOUS

 

11.1          Amendments and Waivers .

 

Neither this Agreement nor any other Credit Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof may be amended, supplemented or modified except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 11.1.  The Administrative Agent may, without the consent of the Lenders, enter into technical, minor or administrative amendments.  The Required Lenders may from time to time (a) enter into with the Borrower and Administrative Agent, as applicable, written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Credit Documents for the purpose of adding or amending any provisions to this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or of the Borrower hereunder or thereunder, (b) waive, on such terms and conditions as the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Credit

 

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Documents or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences; provided that no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall directly (i) forgive any portion of, or extend or waive the final scheduled maturity date of, any Revolving Credit Loan, or reduce the stated rate of, forgive any portion of or extend the date for the payment of any interest or fee payable hereunder (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates) or extend the final expiration date of any Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment or increase the amount of any of the Revolving Credit Commitments of any Lender or amend Section 3.2, in each case without the written consent of each Lender whose Revolving Credit Loan, interest, fee or Revolving Credit Commitment is changed as set forth above thereby, or (ii) amend, modify or waive any provision of this Section 11.1 or reduce the percentages specified in the definitions of the terms “Required Lenders” or consent to the assignment or transfer by the Borrower of its rights and obligations under any Credit Document to which it is a party (except as permitted pursuant to Section 8.2), in each case without the written consent of each Lender, or (iii) amend, modify or waive any provision of Article 10 without the written consent of the then-current Administrative Agent, or (iv) amend Section 4.2(a) to the extent that it relates to payments for the ratable account of Lenders without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, in each case without the written consent of all the Lenders except as otherwise specifically provided in this Section 11.1 and provided further that at any time that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Revolving Credit Commitment of any Lender may be increased for any purpose permitted hereunder, with the consent of such Lender, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (which consent, in the case of the Administrative Agent, shall not be unreasonably withheld) and without the consent of the Required Lenders, as provided for in this Section 11.1.

 

Any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification shall apply equally to each of the affected Lenders and shall be binding upon the Borrower, such Lenders, the Administrative Agent and all future holders of the affected Revolving Credit Loans.  In the case of any waiver, the Borrower, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder and under the other Credit Documents, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing, it being understood that no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

11.2          Notices .

 

All notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing (including by facsimile transmission) and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, if mailed and properly addressed with postage prepaid or if properly addressed and sent by pre-paid courier service, shall be deemed given when received and, if transmitted by facsimile, shall be deemed given when the confirmation of transmission thereof is received by the transmitter, in each case addressed as follows in the case of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and as set forth on Schedule I in the case of each Lender (or as set forth in the Assignment and Acceptance or New Lender Supplement of any Lender which is an Assignee) or to such other address as may be hereafter notified by the respective parties hereto:

 

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(a)            The Borrower:

International Transmission Company
1901 South Wagner
Ann Arbor, MI 48103-9715

Attention: John Flynn, Esq.
Facsimile No.:

with a copy to:

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3954

Attention: James Cross
Facsimile No.: (212) 455-2502

 

(b)            The Administrative Agent:

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
425 Lexington Avenue, 8 th Floor
New York, NY 10017

Attention: April Varner
Facsimile No.:  (212) 856-3763

 

provided that any notice, request or demand to or upon the Administrative Agent or the Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.3, 2.6, 2.10, 3.2 and 4.1 shall not be effective until received.

 

11.3          No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies .

 

No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Credit Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege.  The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.

 

11.4          Survival of Representations and Warranties .

 

All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Credit Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Revolving Credit Loans hereunder.

 

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11.5          Payment of Expenses and Taxes .

 

The Borrower agrees (a) to pay or reimburse the Arranger and the Administrative Agent for all their reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the development, preparation and execution of, and any amendment, supplement or modification to, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including the syndication of the Revolving Credit Commitments), including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel to the Administrative Agent, (b) to pay or reimburse each Lender and the Administrative Agent for all its reasonable and documented costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights under, or “workout” or restructuring of, this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any such other documents, including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel to each Lender and of counsel to the Administrative Agent, (c) to pay, indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Lender and the Administrative Agent from, any and all recording and filing fees and any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying, stamp, excise and other similar taxes, if any, that may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of, or consummation or administration of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of, this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any such other documents, and (d) to pay, indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Lender, the Arranger and the Administrative Agent and their respective directors, officers, employees, trustee, agents and Affiliates (collectively, the “Indemnitees”) from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including reasonable and documented fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel incurred in connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding commenced or threatened by any Person, whether or not any such Indemnitee shall be designated as a party or potential party thereto, and any fees or expenses incurred by any Indemnitee in enforcing this indemnity), whether direct, indirect or consequential, whether based on strict liability or negligence, and whether based on any federal, provincial or foreign laws, statutes, rules, regulations or guidelines (including Environmental Laws), common law, equity, contract or otherwise that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee, in any manner arising out of or relating to (i) this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any other agreements or documents contemplated hereby or thereby, the other transactions contemplated hereby (including the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of any of the Credit Documents and the breach by the Borrower of, or default by the Borrower under, any of the provisions of any of the Credit Documents, (ii) the violation of, non-compliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law applicable to the operations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or applicable to any of the Real Estate, or (iii) any Environmental Claim or any Hazardous Materials relating to or arising from, directly or indirectly, any past or present activity, operation, land ownership, possession or control, or practice of, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries from time to time (all the foregoing in this clause (d), collectively, the “ indemnified liabilities ”); provided that the Borrower shall have no obligation hereunder to any Indemnitee with respect to indemnified liabilities arising from the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of such Indemnitee as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction and provided further that the Borrower shall have no obligation hereunder to any Indemnitee with respect to claims to the

 

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extent relating to disputes among the Lenders, any of the Arranger and/or the Administrative Agent.  The agreements in this Section 11.5 shall survive repayment of the Revolving Credit Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

Each of the Lenders, the Arranger and the Administrative Agent agree that any and all of their respective rights under this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any other agreements contemplated hereby and thereby, including recourse for any obligation or claim for any indemnification thereunder, is limited to recourse to the Borrower and its assets as contemplated hereby, and none of the direct or indirect limited partners, partners, shareholders, members of the Borrower or any of their respective employees, directors or officers shall have any obligations or liability, or be subject to any recourse, in respect of any such obligations or claims hereunder or thereunder.

 

11.6          Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments .

 

(a)            This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of, the Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and their respective successors and assigns, except that, subject to Section 8.2(a), the Borrower may not assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of each Lender.

 

(i)             Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, at any time sell to one or more banks or other entities (“ Participants ”) participating interests in any Revolving Credit Loan owing to such Lender, any Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender or any other interest of such Lender hereunder and under the other Credit Documents.  In the event of any such sale by a Lender of a participating interest to a Participant, such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement to the other parties to this Agreement shall remain unchanged, such Lender shall remain solely responsible for the performance thereof, such Lender shall remain the holder of any such Revolving Credit Loan for all purposes under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.  In no event shall any Participant under any such participation have any right to approve any amendment or waiver of any provision of any Credit Document, or any consent to any departure by the Borrower therefrom, except to the extent that such amendment, waiver or consent would directly forgive any principal of any Revolving Credit Loan or reduce the stated rate, or forgive any portion, or postpone the date for the payment, of any principal, interest or fee payable hereunder (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates), increase the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments of any Lender, postpone the date of the final scheduled maturity of any Revolving Credit Loan, in each case to the extent subject to such participation.  The Borrower agrees that if amounts outstanding under this Agreement are due or unpaid, or shall have been declared or shall have become due and payable upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, each Participant shall, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, be deemed to have the right of setoff in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under this Agreement to the same extent as if the amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender

 

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under this Agreement; provided that, in purchasing such participating interest, such Participant shall be deemed to have agreed to share with the Lenders the proceeds thereof as provided in Section 11.8 as fully as if it were a Lender hereunder.  The Borrower also agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.11 and 4.3 with respect to its participation in the Revolving Credit Commitments and the Revolving Credit Loans outstanding from time to time as if it were a Lender; provided that no Participant shall be entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to any such Section than the transferor Lender would have been entitled to receive in respect of the amount of the participation transferred by such transferor Lender to such Participant had no such transfer occurred.

 

(ii)            Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, at any time and from time to time assign to (A) any Lender or any Affiliate thereof or Approved Fund with respect thereto (with the consent of the Borrower if any increased costs would result therefrom) or, (B) with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (which in each case shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, it being understood that, without limitation, the Borrower shall have the right to withhold its consent to any assignment if, in order for such assignment to comply with applicable law, the Borrower would be required to obtain the consent of, or make any filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority), to an additional bank or fund that is regularly engaged in making, purchasing or investing in loans or securities or a financial institution (an “ Assignee ”) all or any part of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance, substantially in the form prescribed from time to time by the Loan Syndications and Trading Association, with such modifications as the Administrative Agent shall require from time to time, executed by such Assignee and such assigning Lender (and, in the case of an Assignee that is not then a Lender, an Affiliate thereof or an Approved Fund with respect thereto, by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent) and delivered to the Administrative Agent for its acceptance and recording in the Register; provided that, except in the case of an assignment of all of a Lender’s interests under this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Administrative Agent, no such assignment to an Assignee (other than any Lender, any Affiliate thereof or any Approved Fund with respect thereto) and its Affiliates shall be in an aggregate principal amount less than $2,500,000 in respect of Revolving Credit Loans.  Upon such execution, delivery, acceptance and recording (referred to as the “ Assignment Effective Date ”), (x) the Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder with a Revolving Credit Commitment as set forth therein and (y) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such assigning Lender shall cease to be a party hereto).  Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the consent of the Borrower shall not be required for any assignment that occurs at any time when any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

 

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(b)            Nothing herein shall prohibit any Lender from pledging or assigning all or any portion of its Revolving Credit Loans to any Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with applicable law, and any Lender that is an investment fund that invests in bank loans may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, pledge or assign all or any portion of its Revolving Credit Loans and promissory notes evidencing such Revolving Credit Loans to any trustee or any other representative of holders of obligations owed or securities issued by such investment fund as security for such obligations or securities; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder, substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as party hereto or increase the obligations of the Borrower hereunder.  In order to facilitate such pledge or assignment, the Borrower hereby agrees that, upon request of any Lender at any time and from time to time after the Borrower has made its initial borrowing hereunder, the Borrower shall provide to such Lender, at the Borrower’s own expense, a promissory note in form satisfactory to such Lender, acting reasonably, evidencing the Revolving Credit Loans owing to such Lender.

 

(c)            The Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Borrower, shall maintain at the address of the Administrative Agent referred to in Section 11.2 a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance and New Lender Supplement delivered to it and a register (the “ Register ”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the Revolving Credit Commitment of, and principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans (whether or not evidenced by a promissory note) owing to, each Lender from time to time.  Notwithstanding Section 2.5, the entries in the Register shall be conclusive, in the absence of manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as the owner of a Revolving Credit Loan or other obligation hereunder as the owner thereof for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.  Any assignment of any Revolving Credit Loan or other obligation hereunder (whether or not evidenced by a promissory note) shall be effective only upon appropriate entries with respect thereto being made in the Register.  Any assignment of all or part of a Revolving Credit Loan evidenced by a promissory note shall be registered on the Register only upon surrender for registration of assignment or transfer of such promissory note evidencing such Revolving Credit Loan, accompanied by a duly executed Assignment and Acceptance, and thereupon one or more new promissory notes in the same aggregate principal amount shall be issued to the designated Assignee and the old promissory notes shall be returned by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower marked “cancelled”.  The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

 

(d)            The Administrative Agent shall (i) upon its receipt of an Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender and an Assignee (and, in the case of an Assignee that is not then a Lender, an Affiliate thereof or an Approved Fund with respect thereto, by the Borrower, together with payment to the Administrative Agent of a registration and processing fee of $3,500, promptly accept such Assignment and Acceptance and (ii) on the effective date determined pursuant thereto record the information contained therein in the Register.

 

(e)            Subject to Section 11.17, the Borrower authorizes each Lender to disclose to any Participant or Assignee (each, a “ Transferee ”) and any prospective Transferee any and all information in such Lender’s possession concerning the Borrower and its Affiliates that has been

 

53



 

delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or which has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrower in connection with such Lender’s credit evaluation of the Borrower and its Affiliates prior to becoming a party to this Agreement; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall provide to any Transferee or prospective Transferee any of the Confidential Information unless such person shall have previously executed a Confidentiality Agreement substantially in the form prescribed from time to time by the Loan Sales and Trading Association.

 

11.7          Replacements of Lenders under Certain Circumstances .

 

(a)            The Borrower shall be permitted to replace any Lender that (a) requests reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.10 or 4.3, (b) is affected in the manner described in Section 2.10(a)(iii) and as a result thereof any of the actions described in such Section is required to be taken or (c) becomes a Defaulting Lender, with a replacement bank or other financial institution; provided that (i) such replacement does not conflict with any Requirement of Law, (ii) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such replacement, (iii) the replacement bank or institution shall purchase, at par, all Revolving Credit Loans and other amounts (other than any disputed amount) pursuant to Section 2.10, 2.11 or 4.3, as the case may be, owing to such replaced Lender prior to the date of replacement or as a result of such replacement, (iv) the replacement bank or institution, if not already a Lender, and the terms and conditions of such replacement, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (v) the replaced Lender shall be obligated to make such replacement in accordance with the provisions of Section 11.6 (provided that the Borrower shall be obligated to pay the registration and processing fee referred to therein) and (vi) any such replacement shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any rights that the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender shall have against the replaced Lender.

 

(b)            In the event that S&P or Moody’s shall, after the date that any Lender with a Revolving Credit Commitment becomes a Lender, downgrade the long-term certificate of deposit rating or long-term senior unsecured debt rating of such Lender, and the resulting rating shall be below BBB- or Baa3 respectively, then the Borrower shall have the right, but not the obligation, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, to replace such Lender with an Assignee in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 11.6, and such Lender hereby agrees to transfer and assign without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 11.6) all its interests, rights and obligations in respect of its Revolving Credit Commitment under this Agreement to such Assignee; provided that (i) no such assignment shall conflict with any law, regulation or order of any governmental authority and (ii) such Assignee shall pay to such Lender in immediately available funds on the date of such assignment the principal of and interest and fees (if any) accrued to the date of payment on the Revolving Credit Loans made by such Lender hereunder and all other amounts accrued for such Lender’s account or owed to it hereunder.

 

11.8          Adjustments; Set-off .

 

(a)            Upon termination of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment and each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment, the Administrative Agent shall calculate each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage based on such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure at

 

54



 

such time.  If any Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage calculated on such basis is greater than the ratio of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment to the Total Revolving Credit Commitment (such Lender, a “ Selling Lender ”), then each of the other Lenders’ whose Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage calculated on the basis of Revolving Credit Exposure is less than such other Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage calculated on the basis of its Revolving Credit Commitment (each such other Lender, a “ Purchasing Lender ”) shall purchase for cash from the Selling Lender, without recourse or representation or warranty (other than as to ownership and no Liens or claims by any Person), an interest in the Revolving Credit Exposure of the Selling Lender at par in such amount as would result in a pro rata participation (based on Revolving Credit Commitments) by each Lender, in the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of all the Lenders.  The Administrative Agent, upon consultation with the applicable Lenders, shall have the power to settle any documentation required to evidence any such purchase and, if deemed advisable by the Administrative Agent, to execute any document as attorney for any Lender in order to complete any such purchase.  The Borrower acknowledges that the foregoing arrangements are to be settled by the Lenders among themselves, and the Borrower expressly consents to the foregoing arrangements among the Lenders.  The Administrative Agent shall recalculate each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage from time to time after termination of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment and each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment on the basis hereinbefore provided and the Lenders shall adjust their respective Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages from time to time in accordance with this Section 11.8(a) as may be required.

 

(b)            After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, in addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law, each Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to the Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by the Borrower hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower.  Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Lender, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.

 

(c)            If any Finance Party shall obtain any payment or other recovery (whether voluntary, involuntary, by application of setoff or otherwise) on account of any Credit Event (other than pursuant to the terms of Section 2.10, 2.11 or 4.3) in excess of its pro rata share of payments obtained by all Finance Parties, such Finance Party shall purchase from the other Finance Parties such participations in Credit Events made by them as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Finance Party to share the excess payment or other recovery ratably (to the extent such other Finance Parties were entitled to receive a portion of such payment or recovery) with each of them; provided that if all or any portion of the excess payment or other recovery is thereafter recovered from such purchasing Finance Party, the purchase shall be rescinded and each Finance Party which has sold a participation to the purchasing Finance Party shall repay to the purchasing Finance Party the purchase price to the ratable extent of such recovery together

 

55



 

with an amount equal to such selling Finance Party’s ratable share (according to the proportion of (a) the amount of such selling Finance Party’s required repayment to the purchasing Finance Party to (b) total amount so recovered from the purchasing Finance Party) of any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Finance Party in respect of the total amount so recovered.  The Borrower agrees that any Finance Party purchasing a participation from another Finance Party pursuant to this Section may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise all its rights of payment (including pursuant to clause (b) above) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Finance Party were the direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.  If under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law any Finance Party receives a secured claim in lieu of a setoff to which this Section applies, such Finance Party shall, to the extent practicable, exercise its rights in respect of such secured claim in a manner consistent with the rights of the Lenders entitled under this Section to share in the benefits of any recovery on such secured claim.

 

11.9          Marshalling; Payments Set Aside .

 

Neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall be under any obligation to marshal any assets in favor of the Borrower or any other party or against or in payment of any or all of the Borrower’s obligations hereunder.  To the extent that the Borrower makes a payment or payments to the Administrative Agent or Lenders (or to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of Lenders), or the Administrative Agent or Lenders enforce any security interests or exercise their rights of setoff, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or setoff or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside and/or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party under any bankruptcy law, any other provincial, state or federal law, common law or any equitable cause, then, to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied, and all Liens, rights and remedies therefor or related thereto, shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment or payments had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.

 

11.10        Counterparts .

 

This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.  A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

 

11.11        Severability .

 

Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

56



 

11.12        Integration .

 

This Agreement and the other Credit Documents represent the agreement of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Administrative Agent or any Lender relative to subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Credit Documents.

 

11.13        Governing Law .

 

THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND THE LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES APPLICABLE THEREIN (EXCLUDING ANY CONFLICT OF LAWS RULE OR PRINCIPLE WHICH MIGHT REFER SUCH CONSTRUCTION TO THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION).

 

11.14        Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers .

 

The Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:

 

(a)            submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the non-exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York;

 

(b)            consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;

 

(c)            agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected in accordance with the local rules of civil procedure or by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to the Borrower at its address set forth in Section 11.2 or at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant thereto;

 

(d)            agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and

 

(e)            waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section 11.14 any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.

 

57



11.15       Acknowledgements .

 

The Borrower hereby acknowledges that:

 

(a)            it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents to which it is a party;

 

(b)            neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender (in any capacity) has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to the Borrower arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents to which it is a party, and the relationship between Administrative Agent and Lenders, on one hand, and the Borrower, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that of debtor and creditor; and

 

(c)            no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Credit Documents to which the Borrower is a party or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Lenders or among the Borrower and the Lenders.

 

11.16       Waivers of Jury Trial .

 

THE BORROWER, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT TO WHICH IT IS A PARTY AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.

 

11.17       Confidentiality .

 

The Administrative Agent and each Lender shall hold all non-public information furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower in connection with such Lender’s evaluation of whether to become a Lender hereunder or obtained by such Lender or the Administrative Agent pursuant to the requirements of this Agreement (“ Confidential Information ”), in accordance with its customary procedure for handling confidential information of this nature and (in the case of a Lender that is a bank) in accordance with safe and sound banking practices and in any event may make disclosure as required or requested by any Governmental Authority, representatives thereof or any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about such Lender’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender or pursuant to legal process or to such Lender’s or the Administrative Agent’s lawyers, professional advisors or independent auditors or Affiliates; provided that, unless specifically prohibited by applicable law or court order, each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower of any request by any governmental agency or representative thereof (other than any such request in connection with an examination of the financial condition or regulatory compliance of such Lender by such Governmental Authority or in connection with ratings by such rating agency with respect to such Lender) for disclosure of any such non-public information prior to disclosure of such information, and provided further that in no event shall any Lender or the Administrative Agent be obligated or required to return any materials furnished by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower.  Each Lender and the Administrative Agent agrees that it will not provide to prospective Transferees or to prospective

 

58



 

direct or indirect contractual counterparties in swap agreements to be entered into in connection with Revolving Credit Loans made hereunder any of the Confidential Information unless such Person shall have previously executed a Confidentiality Agreement substantially in the form prescribed from time to time by the Loan Sales and Trading Association.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any party to this Agreement (and any employee, representative, or other agent of any party to this Agreement) may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) related to such tax treatment and tax structure.  Further, each party hereto acknowledges that it has no proprietary rights to any tax matter or tax idea related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.  For this purpose the tax treatment of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is the purported or claimed U.S. federal income tax treatment of such transactions and the tax structure of such transactions is any fact that may be relevant to understanding the purported or claimed U.S. federal income tax treatment of such transaction.

 

11.18       Treatment of Revolving Credit Loans.

 

(a)  The Borrower does not intend to treat the Revolving Credit Loans and related transactions as being a “reportable transaction” (within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4).  In the event the Borrower determines to take any action inconsistent with such intention, it will promptly notify the Administrative Agent thereof.

 

(b)  The Borrower acknowledges that the Administrative Agent and one or more of the Lenders may treat its Revolving Credit Loans as part of a transaction that is subject to Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4 or Section 301.6112-1, and the Administrative Agent and such Lender or Lenders, as applicable, may file such IRS forms or maintain such lists and other records as they may determine is required by such Treasury Regulations.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION
COMPANY
,
as the Borrower

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF
COMMERCE
,
as the Administrative Agent and as a Lender

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON,
CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,
as a Lender and as Documentation Agent and
Arranger

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

60



 

SCHEDULE I

COMMITMENTS

 

LENDER

 

REVOLVING
CREDIT
COMMITMENT

 

REVOLVING CREDIT
COMMITMENT
PERCENTAGE

 

Credit Suisse First Boston

 

$

10,000,000

 

66.67

%

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

 

$

5,000,000

 

33.33

%

Total amount

 

$

15,000,000

 

 

 

 



 

SCHEDULE II

ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

 

None.

 



 

SCHEDULE III

PENSION AND WELFARE MATTERS

 

Certain employees under the following plans will be entitled to post-retirement benefits which are not required under continuation coverage:

 

ITC Welfare Benefits Plan

 

ITC Post Retiree Medical Trust

 

ITC Management Supplemental Benefit Plan

 



 

SCHEDULE IV

OUTSTANDING LIENS ON CLOSING DATE

 

Secured Party

 

Description of Indebtedness

 

 

 

BNY Midwest Trust Company, Trustee

 

First Mortgage Bonds issued pursuant to the First Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated July 16, 2003 and all Supplemental Indentures thereto.

 



 

SCHEDULE V

SENIOR MANAGEMENT

 

Joseph L. Welch, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Linda Blair, Vice President – Policy & Business Development

 

Larry Burneel, Vice President – Federal Affairs

 

Jim Cyrulewski, Vice President – Operations Manager, MEPCC

 

Joseph R. Dudak, Vice President – Resource and Asset Management

 

John H. Flynn, Vice President and General Counsel

 

Edward M. Rahill, Vice President – Finance and Chief Financial Officer

 

Richard Shultz, Vice President – Engineering

 



 

EXHIBIT A

 

[Form of Notice of Borrowing]

 

NOTICE OF BORROWING

 

TO:          [        ]
Attention:  [        ]
Facsimile No.: [        ]

 

Pursuant to the Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2003 (as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time, the “ Revolving Credit Agreement ”; the terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), among International Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation (the “ Borrower ”), the Lenders, and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent, this represents the Borrower’s request to borrow as follows:

 

Revolving Credit Loan:

 

1.      Date of borrowing:

 

2.      Amount of borrowing:

 

3.      Lender(s):               Lenders, in accordance with their Revolving Credit Commitments under the Revolving Credit Agreement

 

4.      Interest rate option:

 

Please wire transfer the proceeds of the Borrowing in accordance with the funds flow memorandum delivered under separate cover.

 

The undersigned officer, to the best of his or her knowledge, in his or her capacity as an officer of the Borrower certifies that:

 

(i)             All representations and warranties made by the Borrower contained in the Revolving Credit Agreement and in the other Credit Documents are true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date hereof (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties are true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date); and

 

(ii)            No event has occurred and is continuing or would result from the consummation of the Borrowing contemplated hereby that would constitute a Default or an Event of Default.

 



 

Dated:

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION
COMPANY

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 



 

EXHIBIT B

 

[Form of Notice of Continuation]

 

TO:                          Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement (as defined below)
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY  10017
Attention:  April Varner
Facsimile No.:  (212) 856-3763

 

Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2003 (as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”; the terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), among International Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation (the “ Borrower ”), the various financial institutions and other persons from time to time referred to as “Lenders” in the Credit Agreement (the “ Lenders ”), Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent and Credit Suisse First Boston, Cayman Islands Branch as Documentation Agent and Arranger, this represents the Borrower’s request to continue Revolving Credit Loans as follows:

 

1.              Date of continuation or conversion:

 

                                          ,                      

 

2.              Amount of Revolving Credit Loans being continued or converted:

 

$                                                 

 

3.              Nature of continuation or conversion:

 

         

 

a.

 

Conversion of a LIBOR Loan as an ABR Loan

         

 

b.

 

Conversion of an ABR Loan as a LIBOR Loan

         

 

c.

 

Continuation (rollover) of LIBOR Loans as LIBOR Loans

 

4.              If Revolving Credit Loans are being continued as or converted into LIBOR Loans, the duration of the new Interest Period that commences on the continuation or conversion date:

 

                 month(s)

 

The undersigned officer, to the best of his or her knowledge, in his or her capacity as an officer of the Borrower, certifies that:

 



 

(i)             All representations and warranties made by the Borrower contained in the Credit Agreement and in the other Credit Documents are true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date hereof (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties are true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date); and

 

(ii)            No event has occurred and is continuing or would result from the consummation of the Borrowing contemplated hereby that would constitute a Default or an Event of Default.

 

Dated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION
COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 



 

EXHIBIT C

 

[Form of Closing Certificate]

 

CLOSING CERTIFICATE

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY

 

TO:          The Lenders and the Administrative Agent (each, as defined below)

 

RE:          Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2003 (as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time, the “ Revolving Credit Agreement ”; the terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), among International Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation (the “ Borrower ”), the Lenders, and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent.

 

The undersigned, an Authorized Officer of the Borrower, hereby certifies to the best of my knowledge, information and belief, for and on behalf of the Borrower, and not in my personal capacity, in connection with the initial Borrowing on this date under the Revolving Credit Agreement, that:

 

1.              the conditions precedent set forth in the Revolving Credit Agreement were satisfied as of the Closing Date;

 

2.              attached to this certificate as Schedule A is a correct and complete copy of all of the by-laws of the Borrower and such by-laws are in full force and effect at the date hereof and neither the directors nor the shareholders of the Borrower have passed, confirmed or consented to any amendments or variations to such by-laws;

 

3.              attached to this certificate as Schedule B is a correct and complete copy of a resolution of the board of directors of the Borrower, dated [        ], 2003, which resolution is in full force and effect, unamended, at the date hereof; and

 

4.              the following persons are duly elected or appointed directors and/or officers of the Borrower and a specimen signature of each such person is as set out opposite his or her name below:

 



 

the following persons are duly elected or appointed directors and/or officers of the Borrower and a specimen signature of each such person is as set out opposite his or her name below:

 

[Joseph Welch

 

President and Chief Executive

 

Officer]

 

 

 

 

[John Flynn

 

Secretary, Vice President and

 

General Counsel]

 

 

 

 

Dated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[Joseph Welch

 

President and Chief Executive Officer]

 

I,                          ,                                of the Borrower, DO HEREBY CERTIFY that                          has been duly elected (or appointed) and has duly qualified as, and on this day is, the                               of the Borrower, and the signature above is his genuine signature.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have signed this Certificate this     day of July, 2003.

 

 

 

 

 

[John Flynn

 

Secretary]

 



 

EXHIBIT D

 

[Form of First Mortgage Bond, Series B]

 

SERIES B BOND

 

THIS SECURITY IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT TO A SUCCESSOR ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT UNDER THE CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF JULY 16, 2003 AMONG INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, THE LENDERS PARTY THERETO, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT REFERRED TO THEREIN AND THE OTHER PARTIES THERETO FROM TIME TO TIME, AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME.

 

THIS SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT, AS AMENDED FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM.  EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS SECURITY MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES OR (II) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) AND (II) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.

 

IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

 



 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY
FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS, SERIES B DUE FEBRUARY 28, 2006

$15,000,000

No. 1

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (herein called the “ Company ,” which term includes any successor under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to the Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement referred to below, or registered assigns, the principal sum of FIFTEEN MILLION DOLLARS ($15,000,000) on February 28, 2006, or such lesser principal amount of loans as may be outstanding on said date under the Credit Agreement, and to pay interest thereon from July 16, 2003, or such later date as the Credit Agreement shall be executed and delivered, or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, in arrears, at such rate per annum on each Interest Payment Date and at maturity as shall, except to the extent payment has been made in respect of the Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement as discussed below, cause the amount of interest payable on this Series B Bonds to equal the amount of interest, fees and other amounts (excluding principal) payable on such Interest Payment Date under the Credit Agreement.  The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (as defined below) will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name the Series B Bonds are registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, fees and other amounts (excluding principal). Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may be paid to the Person in whose name this Series B Bond is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given as provided in the Indenture.

 

Payment of the principal of and interest and any other amounts due on the Series B Bonds will be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in the City of New York, State of New York or at the office or place of business of the Trustee or its successor in trust under the Original Indenture hereinafter referenced, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts; provided, however, that at the option of the Company payments of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register Holders must surrender Series B Bonds to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments.

 

The Series B Bonds have been issued in connection with the Credit Agreement dated as of July 16, 2003 (as amended from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among the Company, the lenders party thereto (the “ Lenders ”), the administrative agent referred to therein (including and successor administrative agent, the “ Administrative Agent ”) and any other parties thereto from time to time, to secure payment when due of all obligations of the Company under the Credit Agreement.  Nothing contained in the Series B Bonds shall be deemed to prejudice the rights and remedies of the Lenders or the Administrative Agent, or the obligations of the Company, under the Credit Agreement.

 



 

For purposes of the term “Interest Payment Date” as used in the Series B Bonds, interest shall be payable on the same dates as interest, fees and other amounts are payable from time to time under the Credit Agreement until the maturity of the Series B Bonds, or until the payment of all the Company’s obligations and the termination of the Lenders’ commitments under the Credit Agreement, or if the Company defaults in the payment of principal or interest due on the Series B Bonds, until such principal and interest shall have been paid in full and the Company’s obligations with respect thereto discharged as provided in the Indenture.  The amount of interest, fees and other amounts payable from time to time under the Credit Agreement, the bases on which such interest, fees and other amounts are calculated and the dates on which such interest, fees and amounts are payable are set forth in the Credit Agreement.

 

A payment of the principal, interest, fees or other amounts made in respect of the Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement shall be deemed a payment in respect of the respective obligations under the Series B Bonds.  The obligation of the Company to make payments with respect to principal of and interest on the Series B Bonds shall be fully satisfied and discharged to the extent that, at any time that such payment shall be due, the Company shall have paid fully the then due principal, interest, fees and other amounts, as the case may be, due under the Credit Agreement.  The Series B Bonds shall be automatically deemed fully paid and cancelled upon payment in full of all outstanding amounts owing under the Credit Agreement and termination of the commitments thereunder.

 

The Trustee may conclusively presume that the obligation of the Company to pay the principal of an interest on the Series B Bonds shall have been fully satisfied and discharged unless and until it shall have received a written notice from the Administrative Agent, signed by an authorized officer of the Administrative Agent, stating that the payment of principal and interest of the Series B Bonds has not been fully paid when due and specifying the amount of the funds required to make such payment.

 

Before any transfer of this Series B Bond by the registered holder or its legal representative will be recognized or given effect by the Company or the Trustee, the registered holder shall note the amounts of all reductions in the Lenders’ commitments under the Credit Agreement, and shall notify the Company and the Trustee of the name and address of the transferee and shall afford the Company and the Trustee the opportunity to verify the notation of such reductions.

 

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of the Series B Bonds set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

 

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been manually executed by or on behalf of the Trustee under the Indenture (hereinafter referenced), this Series B Bond shall not be entitled to any benefits under the Indenture (hereinafter referenced), or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY has caused this Series B Bond to be duly executed.

 

 

Dated: July 16, 2003

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION
COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

 

This is one of the Series B Bonds of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

 

Date: July 16, 2003

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,

 

 

as Trustee,

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 



 

REVERSE OF SERIES B BOND

 

This First Mortgage Bond, Series B is one of the duly authorized issue of debentures, bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness of the Company (herein sometimes referred to as the “ Series B Bonds ”), of the series hereinafter specified, all issued or to be issued under and pursuant to the Original Indenture dated as of July 15, 2003, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture and the Second Supplemental Indenture, each dated as of July 15, 2003 (as so supplemented, the “ Indenture ”), duly executed and delivered by the Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Trustee (herein called the “ Trustee ,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and any other indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee and any agent of the Trustee, any Paying Agent, the Company and the Holders of the Series B Bonds and of the terms upon which the Series B Bonds are issued and are to be authenticated and delivered.  This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof, which series is initially limited in aggregate principal amount to $15,000,000 issued on the Issue Date; provided that the Company may from time to time or at any time, without the consent of the Holders of the Series B Bonds issue additional Securities, including additional Series B Bonds up to the amount permitted under the Indenture, which additional Series B Bonds shall, if issued, increase the aggregate principal amount of, and shall be consolidated and form a single series with, the Series B Bonds issued on the Issue Date such that the Company’s obligations to pay the principal amount of all Series B Bonds outstanding at any time shall not exceed the Company’s obligations to pay the aggregate pincipal amount of loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement at such time, and the Company shall not be obligated to pay interest on the Series B Bonds in excess of the interest, fees and other amounts (excluding principal) payable by the Company under the Credit Agreement.  By the terms of the Indenture, additional Securities of other separate series, which may vary as to date, aggregate principal amount, Stated Maturity, interest rate or method of calculating the interest rate, redemption provisions and in other respects as therein provided, may be issued in an unlimited amount.

 

The Series B Bonds may not be redeemed in whole or in part, provided, that nothing contained in this Series B Bond or in the Indenture shall limit the right of the Company to prepay loans under the Credit Agreement having the effect on the principal amount of the Series B Bonds set forth on the face hereof.

 

The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance of (a) the entire indebtedness of the Series B Bonds and (b) certain restrictive covenants upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture.

 

If an Event of Default with respect to the Series B Bonds shall occur and be continuing, the unpaid principal of the Series B Bonds may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.  Further, notwithstanding whether there is otherwise a default or Event of Default under the Series B Bonds, if the maturity of the loans under the Credit Agreement is accelerated as provided in the Credit Agreement, there shall immediately be an Event of Default with respect to the Series B Bonds and the unpaid principal of the Series B Bonds shall thereupon become immediately due and payable without any action by the Holders

 



 

of any Series B Bonds or any other Securities, and without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Company.

 

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series to be affected (voting as a class). The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of the Securities of this series shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of the Securities of this series and of any Securities of this series issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon the Securities of this series.

 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of the Series B Bonds or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Series B Bonds at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of the Series B Bonds is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of the Series B Bonds for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Series B Bonds are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Series B Bonds of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

 

The Series B Bonds are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.  As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the Series B Bonds are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Series B Bonds of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

 

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

 

Prior to due presentment of the Series B Bonds for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name the Series B Bonds are registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not the Series B

 



 

Bonds be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

The Series B Bonds are not subject to any sinking fund.

 

The Series B Bonds are entitled to the benefit of the Lien under the Indenture.

 

Each Holder, by accepting a Series B Bond, agrees to be bound by all the terms and provisions of the Indenture, as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms.

 

This Series B Bond shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York, except, if the Indenture governing this Series B Bond shall become qualified and shall become subject to the Trust Indenture Act, to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable, and except to the extent that the law of any jurisdiction wherein any portion of the Mortgaged Property is located shall mandatorily govern the creation of a mortgage lien on and security interest in, or perfection, priority or enforcement of the Lien of the Indenture or exercise of remedies with respect to, such portion of the Mortgaged Property.

All capitalized terms used but not defined in this Series B Bond shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 



 

TRANSFER NOTICE

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED the undersigned registered holder hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

 

Insert Taxpayer Identification No.

 

 

 

 

please print or typewrite name and address including zip code of assignee

 

 

 

the within Series B Bond and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing

 

 

 

attorney to transfer said Series B Bond on the books of the Security Registrar with full power of substitution in the premises.

 

 

In connection with any transfer of this Certificate occurring prior to the date that is the earlier of the date of an effective Registration Statement or the date two years after the later of the original issuance of this Security or the last date on which this Security was held by International Transmission Company or any affiliate of International Transmission Company, the undersigned confirms that without utilizing any general solicitation or general advertising that pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended:

 

[ Check One ]

 

o (a) the Series B Bonds are being transferred to a person whom we reasonably believe is a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) (a “QIB”) that purchases for its own account or for the account of one or more QIBs to whom notice has been given that the resale, pledge or transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act;

 

or

 

o (b) the Series B Bonds are being transferred other than in accordance with (a) above and documents are being furnished that comply with the conditions of transfer set forth in this Series B Bond and the Indenture.

 



 

The Security Registrar shall not be obligated to register this Security in the name of any Person other than the Holder hereof unless and until the conditions to any such transfer of registration set forth herein and in Section 207 of the Second Supplemental Indenture shall have been satisfied.

 

Date: [                   ,     ]

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

NOTE:  The signature must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within-mentioned instrument in every particular, without alteration or any change whatsoever.

 

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

SIGNATURE GUARANTEE

 

Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Security Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Security Registrar in addition to, or in substitution of, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 



 

EXHIBIT E

 

[Form of New Lender Supplement]

 

Reference is made to the REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of July 16, 2003, among INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, a Michigan corporation (the “ Borrower ”), various financial institutions and other Persons from time to time parties referred to as lenders (the “ Lenders ”) and CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE (“CIBC”), as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”). Capitalized terms used and not defined herein have the respective meanings assigned thereto in the Credit Agreement.

 

Upon execution and delivery of this New Lender Supplement by the parties hereto as provided in Section 3.3 of the Credit Agreement and subject to the conditions precedent set forth in said section, the undersigned hereby becomes a Lender thereunder having the Revolving Credit Commitments set forth opposite it signature below, effective as of the date hereof.

 

This New Lender Supplement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.  This New Lender Supplement may be executed by one or more of the parties hereto on any number of separate counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.  Delivery of an executed signature page hereof by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

 

All notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing to such address listed below or as may be hereafter notified by the respective parties hereto:

 

(a)            The Borrower:

 

International Transmission Company
1901 South Wagner
Ann Arbor, MI 48103-9715

 

Attention: John Flynn, Esq.
Facsimile No.:

 

with a copy to:

 

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3954

 

Attention: James Cross
Facsimile No.: (212) 455-2502

 



 

(b)            The Administrative Agent:

 

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
425 Lexington Avenue, 8 th Floor
New York, NY 10017

 

Attention: April Varner
Facsimile No.:  (212) 856-3763

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this New Lender Supplement to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized officers as of this      day of         , 200  .

 

Revolving Credit Commitments:

 

 

 

Name of Lender

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Accepted and agreed:

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE

 

as Administrative Agent

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 



 

EXHIBIT F

 

[Form of Commitment Increase Supplement]

 

SUPPLEMENT, dated                          , to Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2003 (as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”; the terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), among International Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation (the “Borrower”), the Lenders, and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent.

 

W I T N E S S E T H :

 

WHEREAS, the Credit Agreement provides in Section 3.3(d) thereof that any Lender with (when applicable) the consent of the Borrower may increase the amount of its Commitment by executing and delivering to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a supplement to the Credit Agreement in substantially the form of this Supplement; and

 

WHEREAS, the undersigned now desires to increase the amount of its Commitment under the Credit Agreement;

 

NOW THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby agrees as follows:

 

1.                 The undersigned agrees, subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, that on the effective date of this Supplement, it shall have its Commitment increased by $                       , thereby making the amount of its Commitment $                               .

 

2.                 Terms defined in the Credit Agreement shall have their defined meanings when used herein.

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Supplement to be executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer on the date first above written.

 

 

[NAME OF LENDER]

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Accepted this      day of

 

                         ,      .

 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accepted this      day of

 

                         ,      .

 

 

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF

 

COMMERCE, as Administrative Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 



 

EXHIBIT G

 

[Form of Compliance Certificate]

 

TO:          The Lenders and the Administrative Agent

 

The undersigned, an Authorized Officer of International Transmission Company (the “Borrower”), in such capacity and not personally, hereby certifies to the best of my knowledge, information and belief that:

 

1.              I am the duly appointed                                                                                                   of the Borrower named in the Credit Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2003 (as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among International Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation (the “ Borrower ”), the Lenders, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent and Credit Suisse First Boston, Cayman Islands Branch as Documentation Agent and Arranger and as such I am providing this certificate for and on behalf of the Borrower pursuant to Section 7.1(c) of the Credit Agreement. Unless the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms in the Credit Agreement which appear herein without definitions shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.

2.              I am familiar with and have examined the provisions of the Credit Agreement including those of Articles 6, 7, 8 and 9 therein and have reviewed and am familiar with the contents of this certificate.

3.              Delivered herewith are the financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.1[(a)] [(b)] of the Credit Agreement.

4.              No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing as of the date hereof [or if any Default or Event of Default does exist, specify the nature and extent thereof].

5.              As of the last day of the Fiscal Quarter ending                      , the financial ratios referred to in Section 8.4 of the Credit Agreement is              % and was calculated as set forth in Schedule I.

 

Dated this day of                      ,                             .

 

 

 

[Name and Title]

 



 

Schedule I

 

Debt to Capitalization Ratio

 

1. Total Debt for the relevant Test Period.

 

$

 

 

2. Total Capitalization for such Test Period.

 

 

 

(a)            Total Debt

 

$

 

 

(b)            Consolidated net shareholders equity of the Borrower

 

$

 

 

(c)            Total Capitalization: The sum of Items 2(a) and 2(b)

 

$

 

 

3.              DEBT TO CAPITALIZATION RATIO: the ratio of Item 1 toItem 2

 

 

%

 


 



Exhibit 10.23

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

dated as of

 

January 19, 2005

 

among

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY,

as the Borrower,

 

VARIOUS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND OTHER
PERSONS FROM TIME TO PARTIES HERETO,
as the Lenders

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,
as the Administrative Agent

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
and CIBC INC.,
as the Joint Lead Arrangers

 

and

 

COMERICA BANK,
as the Documentation Agent

 

supported by
FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS, SERIES B

 



 

FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of January 19, 2005 (the “ Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement ”), among INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, a Michigan corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (the “ Borrower ”); the institutions listed on Schedule I hereto (individually, each a “ Lender ” and, collectively, the “ Lenders ”); and CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”).

 

The Borrower, certain of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent are parties to a Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of July 16, 2003 (as heretofore modified and supplemented and in effect on the date hereof, the “ Revolving Credit Agreement ”) and wish to amend and restate the Revolving Credit Agreement to, among other things, increase the aggregate amount of the Commitments under the Revolving Credit Agreement upon the terms and conditions set forth herein. Accordingly, the parties hereto hereby agree, with effect as of the Amendment Effective Date (as defined below), to amend the Revolving Credit Agreement as set forth in Section 2 hereof and to restate the Revolving Credit Agreement, which is hereby incorporated by reference, as so amended:

 

Section 1.  Definitions .  Except as otherwise defined in this Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, terms defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement are used herein as defined therein.

 

Section 2.  Amendments .  The Revolving Credit Agreement shall be amended as follows:

 

2.1.  References in the Revolving Credit Agreement (including references to the Revolving Credit Agreement as amended hereby) to “this Agreement” (and indirect references such as “hereunder”, “hereby”, “herein” and “hereof”) shall be deemed to be references to the Revolving Credit Agreement as amended and restated hereby.

 

2.2.  The recital of the Revolving Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

 

“The Borrower has requested that the Lenders make senior loans to it in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $65,000,000 (subject to increase to $75,000,000 as provided herein) at any one time outstanding, payment of such loans to be supported by the Borrower’s First Mortgage Bonds, Series B (as hereinafter defined). The

 



 

Lenders are prepared to make such loans upon the terms and conditions hereof, and, accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:”

 

2.3.  The definition of “Revolving Credit Maturity Date” in Section 1.1 of the Revolving Credit Agreement shall be amended by substituting “March 19, 2007” for “February 28, 2006”.

 

2.4.  The definition of “Transactions” in Section 1.1 of the Revolving Credit Agreement shall be amended by substituting “$75,000,000” for “$15,000,000”.

 

2.5.  Section 3.3(f) of the Revolving Credit Agreement shall be amended by substituting “$75,000,000” for “25,000,000”.

 

2.6.  Schedule I to the Revolving Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety by substituting therefor Schedule I to this Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement.

 

2.7.  Exhibit D of the Revolving Credit Agreement shall be amended by substituting “March 19, 2007” for “February 28, 2006”.

 

Section 3.  Commitment Fee .  Notwithstanding that the increase of the Commitments contemplated by Section 2 hereof shall not become effective until the Amendment Effective Date, for purposes of calculating the amounts and payees of commitment fee payable under Section 3.1 of the Revolving Credit Agreement, the Commitments of the Lenders shall be deemed to have been so increased immediately upon the earlier of (a) the execution of this Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement by the Borrower and each of the Lenders or (b) February 4, 2005.

 

Section 4.  New Lenders .  If on the Amendment Effective Date the Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages change as a result of the amendments to the Revolving Credit Agreement effected hereby, the Borrower shall borrow Revolving Credit Loans from the Lenders and/or (subject to compliance by the Borrower with Section 2.11 of the Revolving Credit Agreement) prepay Revolving Credit Loans of the Lenders to the extent necessary such that, after giving effect thereto, the Revolving Credit Loans (including, without limitation, the Types thereof and Interest Periods with respect thereto) shall be held by the Lenders pro rata according to their respective Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages.

 

Section 5.  Representations and Warranties .  The Borrower represents and warrants to the Lenders that the representations and warranties set forth in Section 6 of the Revolving Credit Agreement are true and complete on the date hereof as if made on and as of the date hereof (except that any representation or warranty which by its terms is made as of an earlier date shall be true and correct as of such earlier date) and as if each reference in said Section 6 to “this Agreement” included reference to this Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement.

 



 

Section 6.  Conditions Precedent .  The amendment and restatement of the Revolving Credit Agreement contemplated hereby, together with the amendments to the Revolving Credit Agreement set forth in Section 2 hereof, shall become effective on the date of the receipt by the Administrative Agent of the following documents (such date, the “ Amendment Effective Date ”), each of which shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent in form and substance:

 

(a)  Credit Documents .  (i) This Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each of the parties hereto, (ii) a duly issued and authenticated First Mortgage Bond, Series B in the principal amount of $50,000,000, substantially in the form of Exhibit D to the Revolving Credit Agreement as contemplated to be amended hereby, together with evidence that the conditions precedent to the issuance thereof set forth in Section 4.02 of the Indenture referred to therein have been satisfied and (iii) an Amendment to the Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of January 19, 2005, in the form of Exhibit A hereto, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each of the parties thereto.

 

(b)  Proceedings of the Borrower .  A copy of the resolutions, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of the Board of Directors of the Borrower (or a duly authorized committee thereof) authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(c)  Organic Documents .  True and complete copies of the articles of incorporation and by-laws of the Borrower, certified as true and complete by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Borrower, and a certificate of good standing with respect to the Borrower issued by its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization.

 

(d)  Fees .  Evidence of the payment by the Borrower of all fees required to be paid by the Borrower in connection with this Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, and the fees and expenses of counsel to the Administrative Agent incurred in connection herewith for which invoices have been timely presented.

 

(e)  Legal Opinions .  Executed legal opinions of New York counsel and Michigan counsel (which may be in-house counsel) to the Borrower in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

Section 7.  Amendments to the Second Supplemental Indenture and Outstanding First Mortgage Bonds, Series B . The Lenders hereby (a) consent to amendments of the Second Supplemental Indenture and the outstanding First Mortgage Bonds, Series B on the Amendment Effective Date to provide for the extension of the maturity date of all First Mortgage Bonds, Series B from February 28, 2006 to March 19, 2007 and (b) authorize the Administrative Agent to approve such amendments as may be required by the Indenture as a condition to the effectiveness of such amendments.

 



 

Section 8.  Miscellaneous .  Except as herein provided, the Revolving Credit Agreement shall remain unchanged and in full force and effect.  This Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same amendatory instrument and any of the parties hereto may execute this Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement by signing any such counterpart.  This Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION
COMPANY,

  as the Borrower

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 



 

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF
COMMERCE
as the Administrative Agent

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

CIBC INC.,
as a Lender and Joint Lead Arranger

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON,
CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

  as a Lender and Joint Lead Arranger

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

COMERICA BANK

  as a Lender and the Documentation Agent

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

STANDARD FEDERAL BANK

  as a Lender

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 



 

SCHEDULE I

 

LENDER

 

REVOLVING CREDIT
COMMITMENT

 

REVOLVING CREDIT COMMITMENT
PERCENTAGE

 

Credit Suisse First Boston

 

$

15,000,000

 

23.00000000

%

CIBC Inc.

 

$

15,000,000

 

23.00000000

%

Comerica Bank

 

$

30,000,000

 

46.00000000

%

Standard Federal Bank

 

$

5,000,000

 

8.00000000

%

TOTAL AMOUNT

 

$

65,000,000

 

100

%

 



 

EXHIBIT A

 

AMENDMENT TO THE SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

 




Exhibit 10.28

 

Service Level Agreement
Construction and Maintenance/Engineering/System Operations

 

This Service Level Agreement (the “Agreement”) is made and entered into this 28 th day of February, 2003, by and between The Detroit Edison Company, a Michigan corporation (“Detroit Edison”) and International Transmission Company, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company (“ITC”). Detroit Edison and ITC are each referred to herein as a “Party” and collectively as, the “Parties.”

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS , ITC owns certain assets and properties located within the service territory of Detroit Edison in southeastern Michigan (the “Transmission Assets”) and performs certain functions constituting or used primarily in the provision of non-discriminatory, open-access electric transmission service (the “Transmission Business”); and

 

WHEREAS , ITC desires to purchase and Detroit Edison is willing to furnish certain construction and maintenance, engineering and planning and system operations services upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth; and

 

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual promises contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Detroit Edison and ITC agree as follows:

 

1.              Services .

 

(a)            ITC hereby engages Detroit Edison, and Detroit Edison hereby accepts such engagement, to provide certain construction and maintenance services (the “C&M Services”), engineering services (the “Engineering Services”) and system operations services (the “SO Services,” and collectively with the C&M Services, and the Engineering Services, the “Services”) for ITC with respect to the Transmission Assets and the Transmission Business, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.  In addition, as and when requested by ITC, ITC hereby engages Detroit Edison, and Detroit Edison hereby accepts such engagement and agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts (provided that such efforts shall not require any material system modification), to the extent permitted by applicable law or regulation and consistent with Detroit Edison’s existing resources, to provide any transition design, planning and implementation services relating to the Services provided hereunder reasonably requested by ITC to ITC in accordance with the terms and conditions and for the consideration set forth in this Agreement.

 

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(b)            A description of the C&M Services to be provided is set forth on Schedule A attached hereto, a description of the Engineering Services to be provided is set forth on Schedule B attached hereto, and a description of the SO Services to be provided is set forth on Schedule C attached hereto.  Schedule A , Schedule B and Schedule C may be amended from time to time by mutual agreement of the Parties, and/or additional schedules which document the specific C&M Services, Engineering Services or SO Services which Detroit Edison will provide for ITC may be added to this Agreement from time to time by mutual agreement of the Parties.  Schedule A , Schedule B and Schedule C , and such additional schedules, if any, are collectively referred to herein as the “Schedules.”  Upon the amendment and/or addition of any such Schedules, the term “C&M Services,” “Engineering Services” or “SO Services,” as applicable, and the term “Services” shall be amended and modified to reflect such amendment and/or addition.  The Schedules are hereby incorporated by reference into this Agreement, provided however, that in the event of a conflict between any Schedule and the terms of this Agreement, this Agreement shall govern.  Detroit Edison (i) shall, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement (including the Schedules hereto), perform all Services with respect to any Transmission Assets or any portion of the ITC transmission system located within the geographical boundaries of the ITC transmission system existing as of the date of this Agreement, as indicated by a map of such territory provided to ITC prior to the date of this Agreement and appended hereto in Attachment No. 1(b) (the “Territory”), and (ii) unless otherwise mutually agreed in writing, shall not be obligated to perform any Services with respect to any Transmission Assets or any portion of the ITC transmission system located outside of such Territory.

 

(c)            Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement (including the Schedules hereto), ITC shall obtain its requirements for the Services within the Territory from Detroit Edison, and shall not obtain such Services within the Territory from any person or entity other than Detroit Edison, during the term of this Agreement.

 

(d)            Each of the Parties and their affiliates, employees and Subcontractors providing Services pursuant to this Agreement, shall comply with the requirements of the Open-Access Same-Time Information System (“OASIS”) standard of conduct procedures developed by ITC and Detroit Edison, and accepted by FERC pursuant to 18 C.F.R. Part 37.4 (2000).

 

2.                Manner and Time of Performance of Services .

 

(a)            Detroit Edison shall perform, or cause to be performed, the Services in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

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(b)            Detroit Edison may subcontract some or all of the Services to any subcontractor set forth on Exhibit 1 attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference or to any other subcontractor approved in writing by ITC (any such subcontractor being referred to herein as a “Subcontractor”), or, to the extent required by any law, regulation or licensing requirement, cause some or all of the Services to be provided through an affiliate of Detroit Edison duly licensed to perform such Services.   For purposes of this Agreement, no contractual relationship will exist between ITC and any such Subcontractor or any affiliate of Detroit Edison.  In all cases under this subsection (b), Detroit Edison will remain responsible for the performance of its obligations hereunder.

 

(c)            Detroit Edison will require all persons performing the Services to comply with all generally applicable policies, procedures and directives of Detroit Edison, including security, environmental protection, employee health and safety, sexual harassment, access, use of alcohol and controlled substances, and similar activities.

 

3.              ITC Responsibilities .

 

(a)            ITC agrees to cooperate with, and to assist and support, Detroit Edison in connection with the performance of the Services.

 

(b)            To the extent that access to the Transmission Assets or other property or facilities of ITC, or to the personnel of ITC, is at any time reasonably necessary or appropriate in connection with the performance of the Services, ITC agrees to grant such access to Detroit Edison and its Subcontractors and representatives.  Detroit Edison shall not be responsible for any loss, damage, fine, penalty, cost, expense, delay, interruption, breach, non-performance or other failure of any of the Services to the extent resulting from or arising out of or in connection with any failure by ITC to provide access to its property, facilities or personnel in connection with the performance of the Services.

 

4.                Compensation .

 

(a)            As consideration for the Services, ITC shall pay to Detroit Edison the following amounts:

 

(i)             for all Services performed by personnel of Detroit Edison and its affiliates, all verifiable direct and indirect costs (including but not limited to all such costs of labor, benefits, materials, storage and transportation) allocated in accordance with the same methodology employed historically by Detroit Edison in connection with the

 

3



 

provision of services to affiliated entities and business units, prior to the allocation of overhead costs in the manner described in subsection (iii) below, incurred in performing the Services, subject to subsection (v), below;

 

(ii)            for all Services performed by Subcontractors not affiliated with Detroit Edison, an amount equal to all costs invoiced to and paid by Detroit Edison arising under such subcontracts, subject to subsection (v), below;

 

(iii)           an additional overhead cost fee equal to 25% of the amount determined pursuant to subsections (i) and (ii) above, subject to subsection (v), below; and

 

(iv)           an additional fee equal to 9.5% of the amounts determined pursuant to subsections (i), (ii) and (iii) above (the “Fee”), subject to subsection (v), below.

 

(b)            On a monthly basis, Detroit Edison shall submit to ITC a detailed, itemized invoice (an “Invoice”) setting forth the Services provided to ITC during the previous month and any outstanding reimbursable expenses or charges incurred by Detroit Edison hereunder and the amount payable by ITC for such Services and expenses or charges pursuant to this Agreement.

 

(c)            Subject to subsections (e) and (f) below, ITC shall pay any amount payable to Detroit Edison hereunder in full within thirty (30) days of receipt of the applicable Invoice.

 

(d)            Any applicable federal, state and local sales, excise, ad valorem, use or similar taxes, if any, imposed in connection with the Services, except for federal, state and local income taxes payable by Detroit Edison based on net income, will be reimbursed by ITC.

 

(e)            To the extent that amounts charged by Detroit Edison, in the aggregate, for all Services other than capital projects and Services incidental thereto (such Services being referred to herein as “O&M Services”) performed during any calendar year during the term of this Agreement, at a volume and frequency up to the “Baseline Service Level” (as defined below), exceed $15.9 million in 2003 or $16.3 million in 2004 (the “Baseline Charges”) (the amount by which actual charges for O&M Services performed up to the Baseline Service Level during an applicable calendar year exceed the Baseline Charges for such calendar year being referred to herein as “Excess Annual Charges”), then, at ITC’s option, payment of any such Excess Annual Charges shall be deferred until June 1, 2006, without interest or return thereupon.  One-fifth of the total Excess Annual Charges

 

4



 

so deferred shall be paid on June 1 of each of 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010.  Amounts due with respect to such deferred Excess Annual Charges after June 1, 2006 shall bear simple interest from June 2, 2006 to, but not including, the date of payment at the LIBOR rate for one-year deposits quoted on the date of payment through customary sources identified by ITC.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, ITC shall not be entitled to defer payment of any charges arising from the performance by Detroit Edison of O&M Services requested by ITC at a volume or frequency in excess of the Baseline Service Level, whether or not reflected in the applicable budgets for all Services to be performed during such calendar year established by the Parties in accordance with the Schedules (collectively, the “Budgets”), including, without limitation, any charges arising from the performance by Detroit Edison of O&M Services necessitated by catastrophic storms or other catastrophic events.  The applicable Baseline Service Level and corresponding amount of Baseline Charges shall be prorated, as appropriate, to reflect any partial calendar year occurring during the term of this Agreement.  The term “Baseline Service Level,” as used herein, shall refer to a volume and frequency of O&M Services comparable or equivalent in the aggregate to the volume and frequency of all such O&M Services provided by Detroit Edison to ITC in the Budgets for the 2002 calendar year.

 

(f)             To the extent that ITC requests that Detroit Edison perform O&M Services during any calendar year during the term of this Agreement, at a volume or frequency in excess of the Baseline Service Level, and the amount charged by Detroit Edison, in the aggregate, for all O&M Services performed during such calendar year above the Baseline Service Level and up to the “Budgeted Service Level” (as defined below), exceeds the total amount of charges forecasted in the Budgets to be charged for all O&M Services to be performed during such calendar year above the Baseline Service Level and up to the Budgeted Service Level (the “Budgeted Charges”) (the amount by which actual charges for O&M Services performed above the Baseline Service Level and up to the Budgeted Service Level during an applicable calendar year exceed the Budgeted Charges for such calendar year being referred to herein as “Budget Excess Charges”), then, at ITC’s option, payment of all such Budget Excess Charges shall be deferred until June 1, 2006, without interest or return thereupon.  One-fifth of the total Budget Excess Charges so deferred shall be paid on June 1 of each of 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010.  Amounts due with respect to such deferred Budget Excess Charges after June 1, 2006 shall bear simple interest from June 2, 2006 to, but not including, the date of payment at the LIBOR rate for one-year deposits quoted on the date of payment through customary sources identified by ITC.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, ITC shall not be entitled to defer payment of any charges arising from the performance by Detroit Edison of O&M Services requested by ITC at a

 

5



 

volume or frequency in excess of the Budgeted Service Level or any O&M Services not set forth in the applicable Budget, including without limitation, any charges arising from the performance by Detroit Edison of O&M Services necessitated by catastrophic storms or other catastrophic events.  The term “Budgeted Service Level,” as used herein, shall refer to a volume and frequency of O&M Services comparable or equivalent in the aggregate to the volume and frequency of all such O&M Services forecasted in the applicable Budgets.

 

(g)            Any amount not paid by ITC when due hereunder shall bear interest at a rate equal to the prime rate, as reported in the Wall Street Journal on the last business day of the month in which the applicable Invoice was received, plus two (2) percent per annum (or, if lower, the highest rate permitted by applicable law) accrued from the due date of such payment until such payment is actually received by Detroit Edison.  Such interest charges shall not be applied to any amounts deferred by ITC pursuant to subsections 4(e) and 4(f) above until after June 1, 2006.

 

5.              Books and Records .  Detroit Edison shall keep records and books of account showing all charges, disbursements or expenses made or incurred by it in performing the Services and shall preserve such records and books of account for a period of three (3) years following incurrence of such expenses, or longer if required by applicable law.

 

6.              Access to Records . ITC, directly or through authorized representatives, shall at all times during reasonable business hours have access to and the right to audit, inspect and make copies of any and all books, records and accounts, invoices, contracts, canceled checks, payrolls and other documents and papers of every kind held by Detroit Edison pertaining to the performance of the Services and all charges, disbursements and expenses made or incurred by Detroit Edison in performing the Services and all information related to the calculation of overhead costs by Detroit Edison.

 

7.              Term .

 

(a)            The term of this Agreement shall commence as of March 1, 2003 and shall continue for a period of twelve (12) months thereafter, unless earlier terminated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

 

(b)            This Agreement, or the provision of any portion of the Services by Detroit Edison hereunder, may be terminated at any time upon the mutual written consent of Detroit Edison and ITC.

 

(c)            Notwithstanding anything else set forth herein, ITC may, at any time, for any reason or no reason, terminate the provision by Detroit Edison of any

 

6



 

portion of the Engineering Services that ITC elects to perform through its own employees upon not less than thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Detroit Edison; provided that the Parties shall cooperate in good faith (i) if applicable, to implement a mutually agreeable plan for the transition to ITC of such services, and (ii) to amend the Schedules as necessary or appropriate to reflect the termination of the provision by Detroit Edison of such Services.

 

(d)            Upon expiration or termination of this Agreement (or any applicable portion thereof) for any reason, ITC shall promptly pay to Detroit Edison all amounts owing to Detroit Edison for Services performed or reimbursable expenses incurred as provided herein prior to such expiration or termination.

 

(e)            Sections 4, 7(d), 8, 9, 10, and 12 shall survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement with respect to the provision of any of the Services.

 

8.              Confidentiality .

 

(a)            In recognition of the other Party’s need to protect its legitimate business interests, each Party hereby covenants and agrees that it shall regard and treat each item of information or data constituting “Confidential Information” (as defined below) of the other Party as strictly confidential and wholly owned by such other Party and that it will not (i) distribute, disclose, reproduce or otherwise communicate any such item of information or data to any person or entity or (ii) use any such item of information or data for any purpose other than in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or other agreements between the Parties and in connection with its performance thereof.  For purposes of this Agreement, “Confidential Information” shall mean the proprietary and confidential data or information of a Party which is of tangible or intangible value to such Party and is not generally known by or available to the competitors of such Party.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Confidential Information shall not include information which:  (i) at the time of disclosure to the receiving Party is in the public domain or thereafter enters the public domain through no wrongful act or omission of the receiving Party; (ii) is already known by the receiving Party at the time of disclosure by the disclosing Party and such information is not otherwise subject to confidentiality obligations of the receiving Party; (iii) is available to the receiving Party at the time of disclosure by the disclosing Party from a third party who, to the receiving Party’s knowledge, may disclose such information without violation of any confidentiality obligation or (iv) is required to be made public by “posting” or other procedure by law or regulation.

 

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(b)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party may disclose Confidential Information of the other Party to those of its officers, directors, employees, agents, independent contractors and advisors who need to know such Confidential Information in order to carry out the purposes and intent of this Agreement; provided, however, that any such disclosure shall be consistent and compliant with all rules, requirements and procedures of the FERC and any other applicable regulatory authority, including without limitation the OASIS standard of conduct procedures developed by ITC and accepted by FERC pursuant to 18 C.F.R. Part 37.4 (2000), as amended from time to time.  Each Party shall be responsible for ensuring the continued confidentiality of all Confidential Information of the other Party known by, disclosed or made available to such of its officers, directors, employees, agents, independent contractors and advisors in connection with this Agreement, including, without limitation, instructing its officers, employees, independent contractors, agents and advisors to maintain the confidentiality of such Confidential Information.

 

(c)            If a Party becomes legally compelled to disclose any Confidential Information of the other Party (whether by judicial or administrative order, applicable law, rule or regulation, or otherwise), or to the extent disclosure of Confidential Information directly related to the rates, terms or conditions of the performance of the Services is required in the context of any regulatory proceeding, including without limitation any rate case before the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission under Sections 205 or 206 of the Federal Power Act, such Party will use all reasonable efforts to provide the other Party with prior notice thereof so that the other Party may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy to prevent such disclosure.  If such protective order or other remedy is not obtained prior to the time such disclosure is required, such Party will only disclose that portion of such Confidential Information which it is legally required to disclose.

 

(d)            Upon termination or expiration of this Agreement, or promptly upon receipt of written notice from the other Party, each Party shall return to the other Party all copies, versions or abstracts of written or descriptive materials of any kind that contain or discuss any Confidential Information of such other Party, and the confidentiality obligations of this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect for a period of three years.

 

(e)            Each Party expressly understands and agrees that the covenants and agreements set forth in this Section 8 are special, unique, and of an extraordinary character, and in the event of any default, breach or threatened breach hereof by such Party, the other Party shall be entitled, if it so elects, to institute and prosecute proceedings in any court of

 

8



 

competent jurisdiction, either at law or in equity, and shall be entitled to such relief as may be available to it pursuant hereto, at law or in equity.  All such rights and remedies shall be cumulative, and none of them shall limit any other rights or remedies of either Party.

 

9.              Limitation of Liability .

 

(a)            NEITHER ITC NOR DETROIT EDISON SHALL BE LIABLE HEREUNDER FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOSS OF BUSINESS OR PROFITS, WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF WARRANTY, BREACH OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, TORT OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY, AND WHETHER OR NOT DETROIT EDISON OR ITC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

 

(b)            IN NO EVENT (OTHER THAN ONE INVOLVING DETROIT EDISON’S GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT) WILL DETROIT EDISON’S LIABILITY TO ITC FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS RELATED TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE PERFORMANCE OF THE SERVICES EXCEED THE FEE (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 4(a)(iii)) ASSOCIATED WITH THE PORTION OF THE SERVICES OUT OF WHICH THE CLAIM AROSE.

 

10.            Limited Warranty, Exclusions of Warranties and Limited Remedy .

 

(a)            Detroit Edison will perform the Services (i) in accordance with all performance standards set forth in the Schedules, and (ii) with at least the same degree of care, skill and diligence with which it currently performs or has in the past performed similar services for or with respect to the Transmission Assets.

 

(b)            If any of the Services fails to comply with the warranty set forth in Section  10(a), ITC shall give notice of such failure to Detroit Edison not later that one year after such Services were performed.  Detroit Edison shall have the right, within thirty (30) days after receipt of any such notice, to dispute any assertion by ITC that Detroit Edison’s performance of the Services fails to comply with such warranty, and such dispute shall be submitted to the dispute resolution procedures set forth in Section 12.  In the event that it is ultimately determined (by mutual agreement, arbitration, or a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction) that any of the Services fail to comply with the warranty set forth in Section 10(a), then at ITC’s sole option, Detroit Edison will re-perform such Services at no additional cost to ITC or will fully compensate ITC for all reasonable

 

9



 

and verifiable costs of remedial work performed by third party contractors necessary to correct such failure.  All liabilities and obligations of Detroit Edison arising out of or related to any of the Services shall cease one year after which such Services were performed; provided, however, that in the event any claim on the part of ITC for a breach of the warranty set forth in Section 10(a) is time barred as a result of this sentence, Detroit Edison shall, if permissible, assign to ITC its rights, and if such assignment is impermissible, shall itself pursue any warranty claims against any applicable Subcontractor(s) to the extent, and only to the extent, that such rights arise solely out of such Subcontractors’ performance of the applicable Services giving rise to ITC’s claim.

 

(c)            THE ONLY WARRANTY CONCERNING THE SERVICES IS SET FORTH IN SECTION 10(a).  ALL OTHER WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE SERVICES OR ANY LABOR, PARTS OR MATERIALS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE EXCLUDED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND ANY WARRANTY ARISING FROM COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OF TRADE, DESCRIPTION OR SAMPLE .

 

11.            Default .   Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, (i) either Party may, by written notice to the other, terminate this Agreement or suspend its further performance without terminating this Agreement if the other Party materially breaches any of its material obligations under this Agreement and fails to cure such breach within thirty (30) days following a final and binding determination, by mutual agreement, arbitration or final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, that such breach has occurred (or, if the breach is such that its cure is possible but will take longer than thirty (30) days, fails to commence to cure such breach within such thirty (30) day period and proceed diligently therewith until cured), and (ii) Detroit Edison may terminate this Agreement or suspend its further performance without terminating this Agreement if ITC fails to pay any amount owing to Detroit Edison hereunder within thirty (30) days following receipt of written notice of non-payment from Detroit Edison.

 

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12.            Dispute Resolution .

 

(a)            Each Party shall, from time to time, designate a senior officer (a “Dispute Representative”) who shall have the authority to represent such Party and resolve and settle any dispute arising under or in connection with this Agreement or the Services performed hereunder.  The Parties hereto agree to attempt to resolve all such disputes equitably and in a good faith manner (unless, in the reasonable judgment of the affected Party, the immediate pursuit of judicial equitable relief is necessary to prevent or mitigate a risk of irreparable harm or damage).

 

(b)            If any dispute arising under or in connection with this Agreement or the Services performed hereunder is not resolved pursuant to Section 12(a) within thirty (30) days from the date on which such dispute is submitted to the Dispute Representatives, such dispute shall, if the Parties so agree, be submitted to and resolved by binding arbitration, or in the absence of such agreement either Party may pursue any and all remedies in respect of such dispute available to such Party at law or in equity.  Any arbitration proceeding arising under or in connection with this Agreement or the Services performed hereunder shall be conducted pursuant to the terms of the Federal Arbitration Act and (except as otherwise specified herein) the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association in effect at the time the arbitration is commenced.  The venue for the arbitration shall be Detroit, Michigan.  The arbitration shall be conducted before a panel of three (3) arbitrators, selected as follows:  (i) each Party shall specify one arbitrator within ten (10) days of the end of the thirty (30) day period for dispute resolution under Section 12(a), and (ii) a neutral person shall be selected through the American Arbitration Association’s arbitrator selection procedures to serve as the third arbitrator.  The arbitrator designated by any Party need not be neutral.  In the event that any person fails or refuses timely to name his arbitrator within the time specified herein, the American Arbitration Association shall (immediately upon notice from the other Party) appoint an arbitrator for the person or entity that has failed to appoint its arbitrator.  To the extent practical, the arbitrators shall schedule the hearing to commence within sixty (60) days after the arbitrators have been impaneled.  A majority of the panel shall render an award or other decision within ten (10) days of the completion of the hearing, which award or decision shall be final, binding and conclusive upon the Parties hereto.  Each Party shall have the right to have an award or decision of such panel enforced by any court of competent jurisdiction.

 

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13.            Notices .  All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and received the earlier of (i) when actually received, (ii) when delivered personally, (iii) one (1) business day after being delivered by facsimile transmission, (iv) one (1) business day after being deposited with a recognized overnight courier service, or (v) four (4) days after being deposited in the United States mail, First Class with postage prepaid, to the recipient Party at its address (or at such other address or facsimile number for a Party as shall be specified by like notice; provided , however , that notices of a change of address shall be effective only upon receipt thereof):

 

If to Detroit Edison:

 

The Detroit Edison Company
2000 2nd Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48226-1279
Attn: Kenneth D. Cash

 

 

 

with a copy to:

 

The Detroit Edison Company
2000 2 nd Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48226-1279
Attn: Patrick B. Carey
Telecopy: (313) 235-8500

 

 

 

If to ITC:

 

International Transmission Company
1901 South Wagner
Ann Arbor, MI 48103-9715
Attn: Joseph Welch
         John H. Flynn, Esq.
Telecopy: (734) 665-3040

 

 

 

With a copy to:

 

Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP
1 Chase Manhattan Plaza
New York, New York 10005
Attn: M. Douglas Dunn
Telecopy: (212) 530-5219

and

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Attn: David J. Sorkin
         Brian M. Stadler
Telecopy: (212) 455-2502

 

12



 

14.            Assignment .  Neither Detroit Edison nor ITC may assign this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, except that (i) Detroit Edison may, without consent, cause certain of the Services to be performed by one or more of its affiliates or Subcontractors, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, (ii) either Party may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement without consent to any successor entity pursuant to a merger, consolidation, sale of assets or other transaction as a result of which substantially all of the assets of such Party are acquired by such successor entity, and (iii) either Party may assign its rights under this Agreement for purposes of collateral security to lenders or financing parties without consent.

 

15.            Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Michigan (without giving effect to conflicts of law principles) as to all matters, including but not limited to matters of validity, construction, effect, performance and remedies.

 

16.            Interpretation .

 

(a)            The article, section and schedule headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and are not part of this Agreement and shall not, in any way, affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

 

(b)            This Agreement shall not be construed more strongly against either Party hereto regardless of which Party is responsible for its preparation, it being agreed that this Agreement was fully negotiated by both Parties.  Notwithstanding anything else herein to the contrary, this Agreement shall be construed consistent with all rules, requirements and procedures of the FERC and any other applicable regulatory authority, including without limitation the OASIS standard of conduct procedures developed by ITC and accepted by FERC pursuant to 18 C.F.R. Part 37.4 (2000), as amended from time to time.

 

17.            Excusable Delays .   In no event shall Detroit Edison be deemed to be in default of any provision of this Agreement or liable for delays or interruptions in the performance of Services to the extent resulting from or arising out of or in connection with acts or events beyond the reasonable control of Detroit Edison; provided, however , that Detroit Edison shall exercise commercially reasonable efforts to minimize the extent of any delays or interruptions in performance, and provided further that the excused delay or interruption shall last only as long as the acts or events beyond the control of Detroit Edison require.  Such acts or events include without limitation acts of God, civil or military authority, civil disturbance, war, strikes, fires, storms, other catastrophes, computer system failures, acts of third parties, and other events of similar or dissimilar nature

 

13



 

beyond Detroit Edison’s reasonable control.

 

18.            Entire Agreement .   This Agreement, including all exhibits hereto (all of which are incorporated herein by this reference), contains the entire agreement and understanding, and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, concerning the subject matter hereof between the Parties hereto.

 

19.            Independent Contractors .  The Parties hereto acknowledge and agree that in the performance of their respective duties and obligations hereunder they are acting as independent contractors of each other, and neither Party shall represent that an employer/employee, partnership, joint venture, or agency relationship exists between them, nor shall either Party have the power nor will either Party represent that it has the power to bind the other Party hereto to any contract or agreement.

 

20.            Waiver No waiver, amendment, termination or discharge of this Agreement or any of the terms or provisions hereof, shall be binding upon either Party unless confirmed in writing.  No waiver by either Party of any term or provision of this Agreement or of any default hereunder shall affect such Party’s right thereafter to enforce such term or provision or to exercise any right or remedy in the event of any other default, whether or not similar.

 

21.            Severability .  If any provision of this Agreement shall be held void, voidable, invalid or inoperative, no other provision of this Agreement shall be affected as a result thereof, and accordingly, the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect as though such void, voidable or inoperative provision had not been contained herein.

 

22.            Binding Effect .  This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

 

23.            Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute the same Agreement.  Any signature page of any such counterpart, or any electronic facsimile thereof, may be attached or appended to any other counterpart to complete a fully executed counterpart of this Agreement, and any telecopy or other facsimile transmission of any signature shall be deemed an original and shall bind such Party.

 

24.            Further Assurances .  Upon the reasonable request of the other Party, each Party hereto agrees to take any and all actions necessary or appropriate to give effect to the terms set forth in this Agreement.

 

[Signatures on next page]

 

14



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Detroit Edison and ITC have caused this Agreement to be signed by their respective duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.

 

 

 

 

THE DETROIT EDISON COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Service Level Agreement
Schedule A – Construction and Maintenance Services

 

Part I – General Scope of Services

 

1.              For all ITC transmission line and station/switchyard budget items approved as provided herein, Detroit Edison will act as general contractor for ITC, to perform maintenance and complete construction, in either case as required by ITC.

 

2.              ITC and Detroit Edison shall cooperate in good faith to jointly develop and implement a non-binding, good faith schedule and budget for all construction projects anticipated to be required by ITC for the following year, or for such portion thereof as this Agreement will remain in effect (the “Construction Budget”).

 

3.              ITC and Detroit Edison shall cooperate in good faith to jointly develop and implement a non-binding, good faith schedule and budget for all maintenance services anticipated to be required by ITC for the following year, or for such portion thereof as this Agreement will remain in effect (the “Maintenance Budget”).

 

4.              Detroit Edison may, by delivery of written notice to ITC at any time prior to completion of the Construction Budget, decline to perform any portion of the services requested by ITC to be included in the Construction Budget for the following year if, in the reasonable judgment of Detroit Edison, Detroit Edison, exercising commercially reasonable efforts, would lack the resources to perform such services or meet the proposed schedule therefor, in which case Detroit Edison shall not be obligated to perform such services hereunder.  Any such services which Detroit Edison declines to perform will not be included in the Construction Budget and may be self-provided by ITC or obtained from qualified third parties.

 

5.              Detroit Edison may, by delivery of written notice to ITC at any time prior to completion of the Maintenance Budget, decline to any portion of the services requested by ITC to be included in the Maintenance Budget to the extent that the volume and frequency of such maintenance services is in excess of the level of such maintenance services provided by Detroit Edison to ITC during the 2002 calendar year.  Any such services which Detroit Edison declines to perform will not be included in the Maintenance Budget and may be self-provided by ITC or obtained from qualified third parties.

 

6.              Detroit Edison shall perform all C&M Services, to the extent required by ITC, that are set forth in the Construction Budget and Maintenance Budget, up to the levels specified therein.  Actual amounts charged by Detroit Edison and

 

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payable by ITC for the performance of such C&M Services shall be governed by and determined in accordance with Section 4 of the Agreement, regardless of whether or not such amounts exceed those reflected or forecast in the Construction Budget or Maintenance Budget.

 

7.              ITC shall request that Detroit Edison perform, and Detroit Edison shall use commercially reasonable efforts to perform, any C&M Services required by ITC which are not set forth or exceed the levels specified in the Construction Budget or Maintenance Budget, as applicable.  No later than 30 days after receipt of any request by ITC for such additional C&M Services, Detroit Edison shall either agree to perform such services or notify ITC that, consistent with the preceding sentence, Detroit Edison is unable to perform such services, in which case Detroit Edison shall not be obligated to perform such additional services hereunder.  Any such services which Detroit Edison declines to perform may be self-provided by ITC or obtained from qualified third parties.

 

8.              For all C&M Services, ITC and Detroit Edison will cooperate in good faith to establish a construction or maintenance schedule that will meet ITC’s needs. If established and agreed upon schedules cannot be met, the applicable Detroit Edison project manager will cooperate with ITC to obtain remedial action (e.g., appointing contract labor, overtime, or schedule slippage).

 

9.              ITC will oversee and provide direction to Detroit Edison for maintenance and construction of the ITC facilities.  Detroit Edison will construct and maintain the ITC facilities in accordance with Good Utility Practice and established Detroit Edison engineering and construction standards, except as modified and approved by mutual agreement of the parties.  Detroit Edison shall comply with all applicable engineering and building codes and guidelines, and shall, upon request of ITC, provide evidence of such compliance.  As used herein, “Good Utility Practice” means any of the practices, methods and acts engaged in or approved by a significant proportion of the electric utility industry during the relevant time period, or any of the practices, methods and acts which, in the exercise of reasonable judgment in light of the facts known at the time the decision was made, could have been expected to accomplish the desired result at a reasonable cost consistent with good business practices, reliability, safety and expedition.  Good Utility Practice is not intended to be limited to the optimum practice, method or act to the exclusion of all others, but rather to be acceptable practices, methods or acts generally accepted in the applicable region.

 

10.            Detroit Edison will supply all equipment and materials required to perform the C&M Services.

 

11.            ITC and Detroit Edison recognize that the performance of the C&M Services and the implementation of the Construction Budget and Maintenance Budget and any related performance schedules may be subject to the oversight and

 

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direction of and modification by the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc. (the “Midwest ISO”) or any other regional transmission organization in which ITC subsequently participates.

 

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Schedule A – Services to Be Provided

 

Part II – Service Description and Performance Measures

 

Service Name

 

Service Description

 

Performance Measure

1. Construction and Maintenance Services to construct and maintain the transmission system

 

 

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Construction Budget and Maintenance Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

1.1. Provide necessary labor, materials, and equipment to perform construction and maintenance activities on the transmission system.

 

1.1.1. Provide (SPE) project tracking and project management services for capital construction and maintenance of transmission system assets.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Construction Budget and Maintenance Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.2. Provide (SPE) line clearance and maintenance services for capital construction projects and for transmission system easements and rights of way.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Construction Budget and Maintenance Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.3. Provide (CS) Construction Support labor, materials & equipment for the capital construction and maintenance of the non-electrical portions of the transmission stations.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Construction Budget and Maintenance Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.4. Provide (SCO) electrical labor, materials, miscellaneous materials, and equipment for the capital construction and maintenance of the electrical portions of the transmission stations.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Construction Budget and Maintenance Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.5. Provide (SCO) Underground labor, materials and equipment for the capital construction and maintenance of the

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Construction Budget and Maintenance Budget.

 

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underground conduit and cable transmission system.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.6. Provide (SCO) overhead line crew labor, materials and equipment for the capital construction and maintenance of the 120 kV transmission wood pole lines system.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Construction Budget and Maintenance l Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.7. Provide (SCO) overhead transmission labor, miscellaneous material, and equipment for the capital construction and maintenance of the 120, 230, & 345 kV transmission line system.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Construction Budget and Maintenance Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.8. Provide (CS) construction inspection and quality assurance services for site prep, and below ground grade construction of new installations and modifications to transmission stations.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Construction Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.9. Provide (SPE) labor, materials and equipment for the installation and maintenance of the transmission cathodic protection systems.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Maintenance Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.10. (CFS) Provide labor, materials and equipment for installation, calibrating, testing, inspection, and maintenance of interconnection billing meters at transmission system interconnections.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Maintenance Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.11. Provide Power Equipment & Relay Test labor, materials and equipment for installation, testing and periodic

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Maintenance Budget.

 

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maintenance of major equipment, relay systems, SCADA/RTU systems and fault recorder systems on the transmission system.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.12. Provide Cable Test Lab services to perform dissolved gas analysis testing of transformer oil.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Maintenance Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.13 Provide (SCO) operating labor, materials and equipment for the switching, tagging and monitoring of the transmission system.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Maintenance Budget.

 

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Service Level Agreement

 

Schedule B –Engineering Services

 

Part I – General Scope of Services

 

1.               For all ITC transmission line and station/switchyard budget items approved as provided herein, Detroit Edison will act as general contractor for ITC, to complete engineering.

 

2.               ITC and Detroit Edison shall cooperate in good faith to jointly develop and implement a non-binding, good faith schedule and budget for all engineering services anticipated to be required by ITC for the following year, or for such portion thereof as this Agreement will remain in effect (the “Engineering Budget”).

 

3.               Detroit Edison may, by delivery of written notice to ITC at any time prior to completion of the Engineering Budget, decline to perform any portion of the Engineering Services requested by ITC to be included in the Engineering Budget for the following year if, in the reasonable judgment of Detroit Edison, Detroit Edison, exercising commercially reasonable efforts, would lack the resources to perform such services or meet the proposed schedule therefor, in which case Detroit Edison shall not be obligated to perform such services hereunder.  Any such Engineering Services which Detroit Edison declines to perform will not be included in the Engineering Budget and may be self-provided by ITC or obtained from qualified third parties.

 

4.               Detroit Edison shall perform all Engineering Services, to the extent required by ITC, that are set forth in the Engineering Budget, up to the levels specified therein.  Actual amounts charged by Detroit Edison and payable by ITC for the performance of such Engineering Services shall be governed by and determined in accordance with Section 4 of the Agreement, regardless of whether or not such amounts exceed those reflected or forecast in the Engineering Budget.

 

5.               ITC shall request that Detroit Edison perform, and Detroit Edison shall use commercially reasonable efforts to perform, any engineering services required by ITC which are not set forth or exceed the levels specified in the Engineering Budget.  No later than 30 days after receipt of any request by ITC for such additional Engineering Services, Detroit Edison shall either agree to perform such services or notify ITC that, consistent with the preceding sentence, Detroit Edison is unable to perform such services, in which case Detroit Edison shall not be obligated to perform such additional services hereunder.  Any such services which Detroit Edison declines to perform may be self-provided by ITC or obtained from qualified third parties.

 

6.               For all Engineering Services, ITC and Detroit Edison will cooperate in good faith

 

B - 1



 

to establish an engineering schedule that will meet ITC’s needs. If established and agreed upon schedules cannot be met, the applicable project manager will cooperate with ITC to obtain remedial action (e.g., appointing contract labor, overtime, or schedule slippage).

 

7.               All designs, engineering drawings, equipment specifications, records and other documentation developed, created or acquired by Detroit Edison in the course of performing the Engineering Services shall become the property of, and be wholly owned by, ITC.  Detroit Edison will promptly deliver to ITC, and if requested by ITC, will maintain and store all designs, engineering drawings, and records, both paper and electronic, of the transmission system on behalf of ITC.

 

8.               Detroit Edison will obtain ITC’s prior approval (not to be unreasonably withheld) of changes to any engineering practices and policies applied to ITC facilities, including substantive modifications to Detroit Edison’s standards.

 

9.               Detroit Edison will obtain ITC’s prior approval (not to be unreasonably withheld) of changes to any standard materials applied to ITC facilities, including substantive modifications to Detroit Edison’s standards.

 

10.             Subject to the oversight and direction of ITC, Detroit Edison will design all ITC facilities in accordance with Good Utility Practice and established Detroit Edison engineering and construction standards, except as modified and approved by mutual agreement of the parties.  Detroit Edison shall comply with all applicable engineering and building codes and guidelines, and shall, upon request, provide evidence of such compliance.

 

13.             ITC and Detroit Edison recognize that the performance of the Engineering Services and the implementation of the Engineering Budget and any related performance schedules may be subject to the oversight and direction of and modification by the Midwest ISO or any other regional transmission organization in which ITC subsequently participates.

 

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Schedule B – Services to Be Provided

 

Part II – Service Description and Performance Measures

 

Service Name

 

Service Description

 

Performance Measures

1.  Planning Support Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.   Engineering Support Services for Planning

 

1.1.1.   Provide Power Delivery Planning Services, provide input to studies, review Engineering Information sketches; and provide scope review.

 

Respond to planning requests by the mutually agreed upon date.

 

 

 

 

 

2.   Engineering Support Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1.   Provide technical support services.

 

2.1.1.   Provide Towers engineering services to provide scope review and estimates, review Engineering Information sketches, provide input to studies, and other related services.

 

Respond to planning requests by the mutually agreed upon date.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1.2.   Provide Substation Design engineering services to provide scope review and estimates, review Engineering Information sketches, provide input to studies, and other related services.

 

Respond to planning requests by the mutually agreed upon date.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1.3.   Provide Relay engineering services to provide scope review and estimates, provide input to studies, review Engineering Information sketches. Specify capital upgrades and improvements to transmission relay, SCADA, alarm systems.

 

Respond to planning requests by the mutually agreed upon date.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1.4.   Provide Equipment Performance and Predictive Maintenance engineering

 

Respond to planning requests by the mutually agreed upon date.

 

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services to specify capital upgrades and improvements for control batteries and battery charger systems.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1.5.   Provide Underground Design services to provide scope review, estimates; provide input to studies; review EI sketches.

 

Respond to planning requests by the mutually agreed upon date.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1.6.   Provide Field Support services to prepare input for transformer and equipment upgrades and replacements.

 

Respond to planning requests by the mutually agreed upon date.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1.7.   Provide Lines Engineering services to projects dealing with 120 kV wood pole.

 

Respond to planning requests by the mutually agreed upon date.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1.8.   Provide Operational Risk Assessment engineering services, provide input to studies, review Engineering Information sketches; provide scope review and provide day-to-day technical support.

 

Respond to planning requests by the mutually agreed upon date.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1.9.   Provide Project Management Organization scheduling services.

 

Respond to planning requests by the mutually agreed upon date.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1.10   Provide Architectural/ Civil/Structural engineering services to provide review and estimates, review Engineering Information sketches, assist in property purchases, and other related services; specify non-electrical capital improvements and upgrades to the transmission system.

 

Respond to planning requests by the mutually agreed upon date.

 

 

 

 

 

3.   Engineering and Design Services for Construction Projects

 

 

 

 

 

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3.1.   Provide engineering and design services necessary to prepare construction documents for new installations and capital modifications to the transmission system. Includes specifying and ordering long lead-time materials, engineering products and major equipment.

 

3.1.1.   Provide Architectural, Civil, and Structural engineering and design services for the transmission stations.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Engineering Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1.2.   Provide Towers engineering and design services for transmission tower or pole lines.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Engineering Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1.3.   Provide Relay engineering services for new or existing relay protection and control schemes, SCADA systems, RTU’s, and Disturbance Monitoring Systems at transmission stations.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Engineering Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1.4.   Provide Substation Design electrical engineering and design services for the transmission stations.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Engineering Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1.5.   Provide Underground Design services for the transmission underground cable and conduit systems.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Engineering Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1.6.   Provide Service Planning line design services for the transmission system 120 kV wood pole overhead lines system.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Engineering Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1.7.   Provide Lines engineering services for the transmission system 120 kV wood pole overhead lines system.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Engineering Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1.8.   Provide Equipment

 

Provide as required by ITC

 

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Performance and Predictive Maintenance equipment engineering services for all major transmission system equipment. Includes Insulation Coordination and Thermal Loading services.

 

in accordance with the Engineering Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1.9.   Provide Meter engineering services for interconnection metering on the transmission system

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Engineering Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1.10.   Provide Cathodic Protection engineering services for cathodic protection systems on the transmission system.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Engineering Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1.11.   Provide technical support services for the acquisition of rights of way and easements for the transmission line system projects.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Engineering Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1.12.   Provide engineering assistance and consulting as requested by ITC in connection with the community approval process including community approval meetings, zoning board of appeals meetings, community informational meetings, and other related activities.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Engineering Budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1.13.   Provide assistance and consulting as requested by ITC in connection with its acquisition and maintenance of various permits required to implement projects, including building, soil erosion control, wetlands, road ROW and, state permits, and other related activities.

 

Provide as required by ITC in accordance with the Engineering Budget.

 

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4.   Provide engineering and project management services necessary to support the transmission maintenance projects and programs. Includes specifying and ordering long lead-time materials for maintenance projects.

 

4.1.   Provide Architectural/ Civil/Structural engineering services to support the maintenance activities of the non-electrical aspects of the transmission system.

 

Respond to technical requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.2.   Provide Towers engineering and design services to support maintenance activities of the transmission towers system.

 

Respond to technical requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.3.   Provide Relay and EPPM services to support the maintenance activities of the protective relay and control systems, the SCADA/RTU systems, interconnection and telemetering systems and the Fault Recorder systems of the transmission system.

 

Respond to technical requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.4. Provide Equipment Performance and Predictive Maintenance engineering services to support the maintenance activities on the major equipment of the transmission system, including infrared inspection services.

 

Respond to technical requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.5.   Provide Meter engineering services to support the maintenance activities associated with the interconnection metering equipment on the transmission system.

 

Respond to technical requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.6.   Provide Cathodic Protection engineering services to support maintenance activities on the cathodic protection

 

Respond to technical requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

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system.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.7.   Provide Cable Test Lab technical services to support maintenance activities on the high voltage cable system.

 

Respond to technical requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.8.   Provide Lines engineering services to support the maintenance activities of the underground conduit and cable systems on the transmission system.

 

Respond to technical requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.9.   Provide Engineering and Project Management services to plan and manage the Preventative Maintenance Program and the Reliability Maintenance line clearance program for the transmission system

 

Respond to technical requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

5.   Provide engineering services necessary to support the operation of the transmission system.

 

5.1.   Provide Equipment Performance and Predictive Maintenance services to investigate and troubleshoot problems with major equipment and relay systems, SCADA, RTU systems and disturbance monitoring systems.

 

Respond to requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.2.   Provide Relay engineering services to investigate and troubleshoot relay system disturbances and anomalies.

 

Respond to requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.3.   Provide Meter engineering services to investigate and troubleshoot interconnection metering equipment failures and malfunctions.

 

Respond to requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.4.   Provide Cable Test Lab services to investigate and troubleshoot high voltage cable failures.

 

Respond to requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.5.   Provide Cathodic

 

Respond to requests from

 

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Protection Services to investigate and troubleshoot failures and malfunctions of the cathodic protection system.

 

ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.6.   Provide Lines Engineering Radio Interference/Television Interference services to regional facilitators for investigating complaints and troubleshoot RI/TVI on the transmission system.

 

Respond to requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.7.   Provide EMF services to deal with concerns and questions on Electro-Magnetic fields, Inductive Coordination, Radio Noise, and Real Estate Issues.

 

Respond to requests from ITC on an as requested basis.

 

 

 

 

 

6.   Real Estate Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.1.   Provide assistance and consulting as requested by ITC.

 

6.1.1.   Provide Architectural engineering services as requested by ITC to assist ITC in responding to external property inquiries.

 

Respond to each individual request from ITC by the date included on the request letter. Typically 10 to 15 working days depending on scope of inquiry.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.1.2.   Provide Tower engineering services as requested by ITC to assist ITC in responding to external property inquiries.

 

Respond to each individual request from ITC by the date included on the request letter. Typically 10 to 15 working days depending on scope of inquiry.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.1.3.   Provide Substation Design engineering services as requested by ITC to assist ITC in responding to external property inquiries.

 

Respond to each individual request from ITC by the date included on the request letter. Typically 10 to 15 working days depending on scope of inquiry.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.1.4.   Provide Underground Design Engineering services as requested by ITC to assist ITC in responding to external property inquiries.

 

Respond to each individual request from ITC by the date included on the request letter. Typically 10 to 15 working days depending on scope of inquiry.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.1.5.   Provide EMF engineering services as

 

Respond to each individual request from ITC by the

 

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Requested by ITC to assist ITC in responding to external property inquiries.

 

date included on the request letter. Typically 10 to 15 working days depending on scope of inquiry.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.1.6.   Provide Central Contracting Support as requested by ITC to assist ITC in responding to external property inquiries.

 

Respond to each individual request from ITC by the date included on the request letter. Typically 10 to 15 working days depending on scope of inquiry.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.1.7.   Provide Environmental Protection support services as requested by ITC to assist ITC in responding to external property inquiries.

 

Respond to each individual request from ITC by the date included on the request letter. Typically 10 to 15 working days depending on scope of inquiry.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.1.8.   Provide Transmission Planning and Regional Planning Support services as requested by ITC to assist ITC in responding to external property inquiries.

 

Respond to each individual request from ITC by the date included on the request letter. Typically 10 to 15 working days depending on scope of inquiry.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.1.9.   Provide Service Center support services as requested by ITC to assist ITC in responding to external property inquiries.

 

Respond to each individual request from ITC by the date included on the request letter. Typically 10 to 15 working days depending on scope of inquiry.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.1.10.   Provide Project Management services as requested by ITC to assist ITC in coordinating the inquiry response process.

 

Respond to each individual request from ITC by the date included on the request letter. Typically 10 to 15 working days depending on scope of inquiry.

 

 

 

 

 

6.2.   Provide services required as requested by ITC to assist ITC in coordinating relocation requests.

 

6.2.1.   Provide Project Management services as requested by ITC to assist ITC in coordinating requested relocation of transmission assets.

 

Respond to each individual request from ITC by the date included on the request letter. Typically 10 to 15 working days depending on scope of inquiry.

 

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Service Level Agreement

 

Schedule C – System Operations Services

 

Part I - General Scope of Services

 

1.              Detroit Edison will provide SO Services as directed by ITC.  All ITC related system one line drawings, operating maps, records and other documentation developed, created or acquired by Detroit Edison in the course of performing the SO Services shall become the property of, and be wholly owned by, ITC.  Detroit Edison shall promptly deliver to ITC all such system one line drawings, operating maps, records and other documentation developed, created or acquired by Detroit Edison.  If requested by ITC, Detroit Edison shall store and archive such system one line drawings, operating maps, records and other documentation.

 

2.              ITC and Detroit Edison shall cooperate in good faith to jointly develop and implement a non-binding, good faith schedule and budget for all system operations services anticipated to be required by ITC for the following year (the “Operations Budget”).

 

3.              Detroit Edison may, by delivery of written notice to ITC not later than 30 days after the receipt of the Operations Budget, decline to perform any portion of the services requested by ITC to be included in the Operations Budget for the following year if, in the reasonable judgment of Detroit Edison, Detroit Edison, exercising commercially reasonable efforts, would lack the resources to perform such services or meet the proposed schedule therefor, in which case Detroit Edison shall not be obligated to perform such services hereunder.  Any such services which Detroit Edison declines to perform may be self-provided by ITC or obtained from qualified third parties

 

4.              Detroit Edison shall perform all Services, to the extent required by ITC, that are set forth in the Operations Budget, up to the levels specified therein.  Actual amounts charged by Detroit Edison and payable by ITC for the performance of such Services shall be governed by and determined in accordance with Section 4 of the Agreement, regardless of whether or not such amounts exceed those reflected or forecast in the Operations Budget.

 

5.              ITC shall request that Detroit Edison perform, and Detroit Edison shall use commercially reasonable efforts to perform, any SO Services required by ITC which are not set forth or exceed the levels specified in the Operations Budget.  No later than 30 days after receipt of any request by ITC for such additional Services, Detroit Edison shall either agree to perform such services or notify ITC that, consistent with the preceding sentence, Detroit Edison is unable to

 

C - 1



 

perform such services, in which case Detroit Edison shall not be obligated to perform such services hereunder.  Any such services which Detroit Edison declines to perform may be self-provided by ITC or obtained from qualified third parties.

 

6.              The System Operating Practices listed in Exhibit 4 of the Coordination and Interconnection Agreement between Detroit Edison and ITC are incorporated herein by reference and shall govern the performance of the SO Services by Detroit Edison.

 

7.              The Parties recognize and hereby acknowledge that all of the SO Services provided for herein may be subject to the oversight and direction of the Midwest ISO, or any other regional transmission organization in which ITC subsequently participates.

 

8.              For so long as Detroit Edison is performing any SO Services, ITC shall afford Detroit Edison reasonable notice of proposed interconnections to the ITC transmission system, consistent with applicable laws and regulations, including without limitation the OASIS Standards of Conduct.  ITC shall coordinate the process for implementing such interconnections with Detroit Edison to the maximum extent possible, consistent with and subject to the applicable guidelines and requirements of the Midwest ISO (or any other regional transmission organization in which ITC subsequently participates) and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

 

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Schedule C – Services to Be Provided

 

Part II – Service Description and Performance Measures

 

Service Name

 

Service Description

 

Performance Measure

1.      Transmission System Service Restoration

 

1.1.   Pursuant to guidelines established by ITC, for restoration of service requiring action on the ITC system, analyze trouble, as required by ITC, determine action plan, direct and approve switching and tagging to isolate trouble, direct restoration of interrupted load and direct repair of the problem by ITC. Under such emergency conditions, coordinate action with generators, distribution company and interconnection operators.

 

Transmission facilities returned to service in a timely manner

 

 

 

 

 

2.      Operations and Risk Assessment

 

2.1.   Under ITC direction, prepare contingency plans and recommend planned outage schedules.

 

Complete subject plans before distribution and posting by ITC of maintenance schedules

 

 

 

 

 

3.      Coordinated Planned outages

 

3.1.   Pursuant to guidelines established by ITC, coordinate necessary switching and tagging to isolate trouble with ITC equipment or lines, so repairs can be completed in a safe manner.

 

Equipment restored in a timely manner

 

 

 

 

 

4.      Power Quality

 

4.1.   Maintain transmission system bus voltages within limits specified by ITC. Respond to isolated problems of TV, radio interference, etc in a timely manner by receiving and forwarding complaints for corrective action.

 

Voltage levels maintained within the guidelines specified by ITC

 

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5.      Reporting

 

5.1.   Provide data and consulting as requested by ITC in connection with the preparation of necessary reports and notifications to management and Federal, State, and Municipal authorities.

 

Assistance provided to enable ITC to complete and file reports in a timely manner in accordance with criteria specified by the requiring agency.

 

 

 

 

 

6.      Real-time Transmission System Monitoring

 

6.1.   Provide data and consulting as requested by ITC in monitoring the ITC Transmission System for unplanned activity, abnormalities, overloads and other out of the ordinary events, analyzing system security and preparing corrective action plans. Take remedial action as requested by ITC.

 

All abnormalities addressed in a timely manner.

 

 

 

 

 

7.      Alarm Monitoring and Response

 

7.1.   Monitor all computer systems and stations which monitor the ITC Transmission System for alarms and take prompt action to correct causes of alarms.

 

All alarms serviced within 2 hours by field personnel under normal conditions (non-storm conditions).

 

 

 

 

 

8.      Maintain System Voltage

 

8.1.   Maintain proper system voltage within limits specified by ITC.

 

System Voltages maintained within limits specified by ITC.

 

 

 

 

 

9.      Energy Management System

 

9.1.   Update, and maintain data supplied by ITC for the EMS system.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.    Energy Scheduling processing

 

10.1.   Evaluate, approve and process energy requests (including MRD and LEER). Maintain and verify for accuracy all transaction records and metering data for settlements billing. Review and correct transactions based on settlements log. Investigate and reconcile energy record discrepancies.

 

 

 

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Report settlement data to MECS participants.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11.    Load Forecasting / Reconciliation

 

11.1.   Under the direction of ITC, perform load forecasts based on existing historical load and weather data.

 

Prepare Forecast Performance — Energy Imbalance

 

 

 

 

 

12.    Update Operating Documents to reflect ITC System Changes

 

13.1.   As requested by ITC, prepare and update System One Line Drawings and Operating Maps of the ITC system.

 

System One Line Drawings and Operating Maps updated in an accurate and timely manner

 

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Exhibit 1

 

Subcontractors

 

Potential ITC Work Contractors

 

 

Overhead Line Construction Contractors

Asplundh Tree Expert Co

Harlan Electric

Henkels & McCoy

Hydaker-Wheatlake

MJ Electric

NG Gilbert

SPE Construction

The Energy Group

 

Line Clearance

Asplundh Tree Expert Co.

Nelson Tree Service

The Energy Group

 

Transmission Clearing

Asplundh Brush Control

Kappen Tree Service

Mid State Tree Service

Woodland Brush Specialties

 

Mowing & Landscaping

Eagle Landscaping

DRM Maintenance & Management Co.

Michael LaFave Construction

 

Substation & Electrical Work

Chezcore

Doublejack Electric

Dumas

Ferndale Electric

JM Olson Corp

MIG

Motor City Electric

Spaulding Electric

Trianlge Electric

 

Underground/System Conduit

Corby Energy

Kaltz Excavating

Versatile Power

 



 

Engineering/Construction Management

Black & Veatch

Commonwealth Associates

 

Tower Painting

Seaway Painting

 



 

Attachment No. 1(b)

Map of Territory

 


 



Exhibit 23.2

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

        We consent to the use in this Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 333-123657 of our report dated May 28, 2003 relating to the financial statements of International Transmission Company, LLC (formerly International Transmission Company), appearing in the Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.

        We also consent to the reference to us under the heading "Experts" in such Prospectus.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Detroit, Michigan
May 9, 2005




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Exhibit 23.3


CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

        We consent to the use in this Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 333-123657 of our report dated March 21, 2005, relating to the financial statements of ITC Holdings Corp. and subsidiaries appearing in the Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.

        We also consent to the reference to us under the heading "Experts" in such Prospectus.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Detroit, Michigan
May 9, 2005




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CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM