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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 20, 2014

Registration No. 333-              


UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549



Form S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933



Peak Resorts, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Missouri
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  7990
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
  43-1793922
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

17409 Hidden Valley Drive
Wildwood, Missouri 63025
(636) 938-7474

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)



Timothy D. Boyd
17409 Hidden Valley Drive
Wildwood, Missouri 63025
(636) 549-0060

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

With copies to:

David W. Braswell
Armstrong Teasdale LLP
7700 Forsyth Boulevard, Suite 1800
St. Louis, Missouri 63105
(314) 552-6631

 

Carmelo M. Gordian
Ted A. Gilman
Michelle D. Kwan
Andrews Kurth LLP
111 Congress Avenue, Suite 1700
Austin, Texas 78701
(512) 320-9290

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement is declared effective.

         If any securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box.     o

         If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.     o

         If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.     o

         If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.     o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  o   Accelerated filer  o   Non-accelerated filer  ý
(Do not check if a
smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company  o

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

               
 
Title of Securities
to be Registered

  Amount to be
Registered(1)

  Proposed Maximum
Offering Price Per
Share

  Proposed Maximum
Aggregate Offering
Price(1)

  Amount of
Registration Fee(2)

 

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share

                   $                 $100,000,000   $11,620

 

(1)
Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

(2)
Pursuant to Rule 457(p), the registration fee is offset by an aggregate registration fee of $11,862.00 previously paid in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-173567 initially filed by Peak Resorts, Inc. on April 18, 2011 and subsequently withdrawn prior to being declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

          The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

   


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The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell nor does it seek an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

Subject to Completion, Dated October 20, 2014

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS

LOGO

                    •    Shares

Peak Resorts, Inc.

Common Stock



         This is the initial public offering of our common stock. We are offering    •    shares of our common stock. No public market currently exists for our common stock. We currently expect the initial public offering price to be between $    •    and $    •    per share. We have applied to list our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market ("NASDAQ") under the symbol "SKIS". There is no assurance that this application will be approved.



         Investing in our common stock involves risk. See "Risk Factors" beginning on page 18 to read about risks you should consider before buying our common stock.

         Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), any state securities commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this registration statement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.



       
 
 
  Per Share
  Total
 

Initial public offering price

  $               $            
 

Underwriting discount and commissions

  $               $            
 

Proceeds, before expenses, to us

  $               $            

 

         The underwriters have an option exercisable within    •     days from the date of this Prospectus to purchase up to    •    additional shares of common stock from us at the initial public offering price, less the underwriting discount and commissions to cover over-allotments of shares. The shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the underwriters' over-allotment option have been registered under the registration statement of which this Prospectus forms a part.

         The underwriters expect to deliver the common stock against payment in U.S. dollars in New York, New York on or about    •    , 2014.



FBR   Stifel   Baird



Prospectus dated                        , 2014


Table of Contents


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

  1

RISK FACTORS

  18

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

  33

USE OF PROCEEDS

  35

DIVIDEND POLICY

  36

CAPITALIZATION

  37

DILUTION

  38

SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

  39

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

  42

BUSINESS

  59

MANAGEMENT

  81

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

  84

PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

  88

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

  89

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

  90

SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

  92

MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

  94

UNDERWRITING

  99

VALIDITY OF COMMON STOCK

  105

EXPERTS

  105

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

  105

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

  F-1



         No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give any information or to represent anything not contained in this Prospectus. You must not rely on any unauthorized information or representations. This Prospectus is an offer to sell only the shares offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this Prospectus is current only as of its date.

         For investors outside the U.S.: Neither we nor the underwriters have done anything that would permit this offering or possession or distribution of this Prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required, other than in the U.S. Persons outside the U.S. who come into possession of this Prospectus must inform themselves of, and observe, any restrictions relating to the offering of the shares of our common stock and the distribution of this Prospectus outside the U.S.




Dealer Prospectus Delivery Obligation

        Through and including                        , 2014 (the 25 th  day after the date of this Prospectus), all dealers effecting transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a Prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to an unsold allotment or subscription.


Trademarks, Trade Names and Service Marks

         Wildcat Mountain Ski Area SM , Mount Snow ®, Boston Mills Ski Resort SM , Hidden Valley SM , Crotched Mountain Ski Area SM and Alpine Valley are trademarks, service marks and trade names owned by certain

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subsidiaries of Peak Resorts, Inc. All other brand names, trademarks, trade names and service marks referred to in this Prospectus are the property of their respective owners.




Industry and Market Data

        Market data and certain industry forecasts used herein were obtained from internal surveys, market research, publicly available information and industry publications. For purposes of comparing market data with Company performance, the term EBITDA is calculated as net income before interest, depreciation and amortization. While we believe that the market research, publicly available information and industry publications we use are reliable, we have not independently verified market and industry data from third-party sources. Moreover, while we believe our internal surveys are reliable, they have not been verified by any independent source.

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

         This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this Prospectus. Because this is only a summary, it does not contain all of the information that you should consider in making your investment decision. For a more complete understanding of us and this offering, you should read and consider the entire Prospectus, including the information set forth under "Risk Factors," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the financial statements and related notes thereto before deciding whether to invest in our common stock.

         Except as otherwise required by the context, references to "Company," "Peak," "we," "us" and "our" are to Peak Resorts, Inc. and its subsidiaries. The historical financial statements and financial data included in this Prospectus are those of Peak Resorts, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. Unless otherwise indicated, we have derived industry data from publicly available sources that we believe are reliable.

Our Company

        We are a leading owner and operator of high-quality, individually branded ski resorts in the U.S. We currently operate 13 ski resorts primarily located in the Northeast and Midwest, 12 of which we own. The majority of our resorts are located within 100 miles of major metropolitan markets, including New York City, Boston, Philadelphia, Cleveland and St. Louis, enabling day and overnight drive accessibility. Our resorts are comprised of nearly 1,650 acres of skiable terrain that appeal to a wide range of ages and abilities. We offer a breadth of activities, services and amenities, including skiing, snowboarding, terrain parks tubing, dining, lodging, equipment rentals and sales, ski and snowboard instruction and mountain biking and other summer activities. We believe that both the day and overnight drive segments of the ski industry are appealing given their stable revenue base, high margins and attractive risk-adjusted returns. We have successfully acquired and integrated ten ski resorts since our incorporation in 1997, and we expect to continue executing this strategy.

        We have built an award-winning portfolio of individually branded entertainment properties, most of which are recognized as leading ski resorts in their respective markets. Our devotion to maintaining high quality standards across our portfolio through strategic investments and upgrades has created a loyal customer base that contributes to a significant number of repeat visits at each of our resorts. In particular, our investment over the last decade in the latest high-efficiency snowmaking equipment has earned us the reputation as an industry leader in snowmaking efficiency, capacity and quality, allowing us to consistently increase skier visits and revenue per skier. Since 2008, we have invested $49.8 million in capital expenditures and growth initiatives. Our strong branding reinforces customer loyalty and serves to attract new visitors through focused marketing campaigns and word of mouth.

        Combined, our ski resorts generated approximately 1.8 million visits in the 2013/2014 ski season, an increase of 4% from the prior ski season, which we believe puts us among the top U.S. ski resort operators in terms of number of visits during these seasons. We increased our revenue by 5.5%, from $99.7 million in fiscal 2013 to $105.2 million in fiscal 2014. As the U.S. economy continues to improve, our resorts are well-positioned to benefit from increased consumer spending on leisure activities, and we expect to continue to increase our lift ticket prices and drive more skier visits to our resorts. We believe we are better positioned to handle downturns in the economy than larger, overnight fly ski resorts because of our greater accessibility and lower overall costs to consumers.

        The U.S. ski industry is highly fragmented, with less than 13% of the 470 ski resorts being owned by companies with four or more ski resorts. We believe that our proven ability to efficiently operate multiple resorts and our track record of successful acquisitions have created our reputation in the marketplace as a preferred buyer. We believe that our extensive experience in acquiring ski resorts and investing in snowmaking, lifts and other skier services, as well as the synergies we create by operating multiple resorts, drives increased revenues and profitability. Our capabilities serve as a competitive advantage in sourcing and executing investment opportunities as sellers will often provide us a "first

 

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look" at opportunities outside of a broader marketing process, allowing us to expand both within our existing markets and into new markets.

    Our Resorts

        Our 13 ski resorts are located in geographically diverse areas and appeal to a wide range of visitors. All of our ski resorts employ high-capacity snowmaking capabilities on over 90% of their terrain as well as food and beverage services, equipment rental and retail outlets. All of our properties offer alternative snow activities, such as terrain parks and tubing, in addition to skiing and snowboarding. The diversity of our services and amenities allows us to capture a larger proportion of customer spending as well as ensure product and service quality at our resorts. The following table summarizes key statistics relating to each of our resorts as of September 10, 2014:

 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  Lifts  
 
   
   
  Acres    
   
  Trail Type (2)    
  Ancillary Outlets  
 
   
  Developed/ Acquired   Vertical Drop (ft.)    
   
   
   
   
  Surface/ Rope Tow    
   
 
Property
  State   Total   Skiable   Snow Making (1)   Beg   Int   Adv   Terrain Park(s)   Rental/ Retail   Food/ Beverage   Tubing   Double   Triple   Quad   Conveyor Lifts   Total  

Hidden Valley

  MO     1982     250     60     310     100 %   30 %   60 %   10 %   1     2     1   Yes     1     2     2     2     3     10  

Snow Creek

  MO     1985     460     40     300     100 %   30 %   60 %   10 %   1     2     1   Yes     1     2         2     1     6  

Paoli Peaks

  IN     1997     65     65     300     100 %   25 %   55 %   20 %   1     2     1   Yes     1     3     1     1     2     8  

Mad River

  OH     2001     324     60     300     100 %   34 %   36 %   30 %   4     2     1   Yes     3     2     1     3     3     12  

Boston Mills

  OH     2002     100     40     264     100 %   30 %   45 %   25 %   4     2     2   No     2     4         2         8  

Brandywine

  OH     2002     102     48     264     100 %   30 %   45 %   25 %   2     2     1   Yes         3     2     3     2     10  

Crotched Mountain

  NH     2003     251     105     1,000     100 %   26 %   50 %   24 %   2     2     2   No     1     1     2         1     5  

Jack Frost (3)

  PA     2005     201     80     600     100 %   25 %   40 %   35 %   1     2     2   Yes     6     2     1     2     1     12  

Big Boulder (3)

  PA     2005     107     65     475     100 %   30 %   40 %   30 %   5     2     2   Yes     5     2         2     2     11  

Attitash

  NH     2007     1,134     307     1,750     90 %   27 %   46 %   27 %   2     3     5   Yes     3     3     3     1     1     11  

Mount Snow

  VT     2007     588     490     1,700     80 %   15 %   70 %   15 %   10     9     14   Yes     4     6     5 (4)   1     4     20  

Wildcat Mountain

  NH     2010     225     225     2,112     90 %   25 %   45 %   30 %   1     2     2   No         3     1         1     5  

Alpine Valley

  OH     2012     135     54     260     100 %   35 %   50 %   15 %   1     1     1   Yes     1     2     1     2     1     7  
                                                                                 

Total/Weighted Avg

              3,942     1,639     9,635     91 %   24 %   54 %   22 %   35     33     35         28     35     19     21     22     125  
                                                                                 
                                                                                 


(revenues and visits in thousands)

 
  FY 2014  
Property
  Revenues   % Revenues   Visits  

Hidden Valley

  $ 4,072     3.9 %   97.8  

Snow Creek

    3,072     2.9 %   73.7  

Paoli Peaks

    3,661     3.5 %   78.0  

Mad River

    7,831     7.4 %   180.0  

Boston Mills

    4,505     4.3 %   117.5  

Brandywine

    4,808     4.6 %   132.1  

Crotched Mountain

    4,398     4.2 %   94.6  

Jack Frost

    6,570     6.2 %   134.1  

Big Boulder

    5,967     5.7 %   102.2  

Attitash (5)

    14,353     13.6 %   172.3  

Mount Snow (5)

    41,350     39.3 %   468.9  

Wildcat Mountain

    3,322     3.2 %   64.4  

Alpine Valley

    1,297     1.2 %   36.0  
               

Total

  $ 105,205     100.0 %   1,751.5  
               
               

(1)
Represents the approximate percentage of skiable terrain covered by our snowmaking capabilities; total represents average of snowmaking coverage weighted by the respective properties' skiable acres.

(2)
Total figure represents the average weighted by skiable acres.

(3)
We purchased the Jack Frost and Big Boulder ski resorts in December 2011. Prior to that time, we operated these resorts pursuant to leases since 2005.

(4)
Quad count includes one six-pack lift.

(5)
Includes lodging revenue.

 

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GRAPHIC Hidden Valley opened for business in 1982 as the first ski resort operated by our founder. In 2012, we opened West Mountain, which expanded our skiable acreage by approximately 40%. Hidden Valley is located within the St. Louis MSA and is the only ski resort within a 250 mile radius. Hidden Valley attracts skiers from as far away as Memphis, Tennessee and Jackson, Mississippi. The ski resort has 77 snowmaking machines to ensure snow quality throughout the season with a capacity of up to 5,000 gallons of water per minute, or 12 inches of machine-made snow in a 24-hour period.

    Location: Wildwood, MO

    Population Base: 3.9 million

    Total Lifts: 10

    Skiable Acreage: 60

GRAPHIC Snow Creek began operation in 1985 and is located 34 miles north of Kansas City. Snow Creek is the only ski resort in the Kansas City region, and the next closest ski resort is Hidden Valley in St. Louis. The ski resort also has 60 snowmaking machines to ensure snow quality throughout the season with a capacity of up to 3,000 gallons of water per minute, or 12 inches of machine-made snow in a 24-hour period.

    Location: Weston, MO

    Population Base: 2.9 million

    Total Lifts: 6

    Skiable Acreage: 40

GRAPHIC Paoli Peaks has been in operation since 1978 and has contributed several revolutionary concepts to the industry. Paoli Peaks has been recognized as the first resort to utilize snowmaking machines located on towers as well as introducing midnight skiing, an event that has become popular throughout the ski industry. Paoli Peaks' snowmaking machines can produce 12 inches of machine-made snow in a 24-hour period.

    Location: Paoli, IN

    Population Base: 3.0 million

    Total Lifts: 8

    Skiable Acreage: 65

 

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GRAPHIC Mad River Mountain will mark its 53rd season of operation in 2014/2015 ski season. In addition to the most expansive skiable terrain in Ohio, Mad River Mountain is home to the state's largest snowmaking system. Mad River's snowmaking system is comprised of 133 fan guns that have the ability to pump over 7,000 gallons of water per minute and cover 100% of our terrain in as little as 72 hours. The resort has four terrain parks, including Capital Park, which was voted the Midwest's best terrain park by OnTheSnow website in 2013. Over the years, the facility has grown from a small commuter resort into the 324-acre winter playground that it is today.

    Location: Zanesfield, OH

    Population Base: 2.75 million

    Total Lifts: 12

    Skiable Acreage: 60

GRAPHIC Boston Mills and Brandywine Ski Resorts are a pair of sister ski resorts located within the Cleveland MSA and Cuyahoga Valley Park. The two locations were developed independently in the 1960's, beginning with Boston Mills in 1963. Brandywine Resort was purchased by the previous owners of Boston Mills in 1990, forming the dual-resort complex that it is today. Boston Mills and Brandywine are conveniently located approximately three miles apart and combined have over 18,000 season pass holders. All three of our Northeast Ohio ski resorts—Alpine Valley, Boston Mills and Brandywine—are operated collectively, which provides us with revenue and cost synergies.

    Location: Sagamore Hills, OH

    Population Base: 7.1 million

    Total Lifts: 18

    Skiable Acreage: 88

GRAPHIC Crotched Mountain Ski & Ride is located approximately 70 miles from the Boston MSA. We acquired Crotched Mountain in 2003 and reopened the ski resort during the 2003/2004 ski season, its first year of operation after a 13-year closure. Upon acquisition, we invested significant capital to increase snowmaking capabilities, add new lifts and build new skier services facilities. In the 2013/2014 ski season, we achieved 94,600 skier visits and $4.4 million in revenues. Crotched Mountain's snowmaking system claims the highest snow production capacity of any ski resort in New England. In the summer of 2012, we installed "The Rocket" at Crotched Mountain, which is Southern New Hampshire's only high-speed detachable quad chairlift. Crotched Mountain is also the only resort within New England that offers midnight skiing.

    Location: Bennington, NH

    Population Base: 10.5 million

    Total Lifts: 5

    Skiable Acreage: 105

 

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GRAPHIC Jack Frost Mountain and Big Boulder Ski Resorts are located in the Pocono Mountains of Pennsylvania near the Philadelphia and New York City MSAs. Jack Frost and Big Boulder are conveniently located five miles apart and are operated collectively, which provides us with revenue and cost synergies. Big Boulder first opened in 1949 and was the first commercial ski resort in Pennsylvania. Both resorts are known for their powerful snowmaking systems, and Big Boulder has been the first ski resort in Pennsylvania to open during each of the last eight years. Big Boulder Ski Resort devotes 50% of its acreage to freestyle terrain parks and it was ranked in the "Top 5 Parks in the East" by Transworld Snowboarding Magazine in 2009, 2010 and 2011.

    Location: Blakeslee, PA

    Population Base: 27.3 million

    Total Lifts: 23

    Skiable Acreage: 145

GRAPHIC Attitash Mountain Resort is located within close proximity of Mt. Washington and approximately 150 miles from the Boston MSA. Attitash was ranked among the East's top ten ski resorts for snow, grooming, weather, dining, après ski, off-hill activities and family programs by readers of SKI Magazine in 2010. Attitash Mountain Resort is a vacation destination for all seasons, offering a variety of summer attractions such as North America's longest Alpine Slide, the Nor'Easter Mountain Coaster and New England's longest zip line of 5,000 feet. Attitash features a 143-room Grand Summit Hotel, providing some of the only ski-in/ski-out accommodations in the area.

    Location: Bartlett, NH

    Population Base: 13.9 million

    Total Lifts: 11

    Skiable Acreage: 307

GRAPHIC Mount Snow, a two-time host of the Winter X Games, is located in the Green Mountains of southern Vermont and is the state's closest major resort to the Northeast's largest metropolitan areas, making for a short drive to big mountain skiing. Mount Snow is approximately 200 miles from New York City, 130 miles from Boston, 65 miles from Albany and 100 miles from Hartford. Founded in 1954 by National Ski & Snowboard Hall of Fame member Walter Schoenknecht, Mount Snow quickly became one of the most recognizable ski resorts in the world. We have invested more than $25 million in capital enhancements since acquiring Mount Snow in the spring of 2007. The primary elements of those enhancements are the installation of more than 250 high output fan guns, the most of any resort in North America, giving Mount Snow one of the most powerful and efficient snowmaking systems in the industry, and the $8.5 million Bluebird Express, which is North America's only six passenger bubble lift. Transworld Snowboarding Magazine ranked Carinthia the "#1 Terrain Park in the East" for the 2013/2014 ski season and a "Top 5 Park in the East" for each of the last five years. This all-freestyle terrain mountain face is home to ten different terrain parks, ranging from

 

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beginner features in Grommet to expert features in Inferno, as well as a 450-foot long super pipe with 18 foot walls. Mount Snow features a 196-room Grand Summit Hotel, providing some of the only ski-in/ski-out accommodations in the area.

    Location: West Dover, VT

    Population Base: 27.4 million

    Total Lifts: 20

    Skiable Acreage: 490

GRAPHIC Wildcat Mountain Ski Resort is located in the White Mountains in the Mt. Washington region just 16 miles from its sister resort, Attitash Mountain. The summit elevation is 4,002 feet, and the base area elevation is 1,950 feet, which gives Wildcat a vertical drop of 2,112 feet. Wildcat is one of the best-known alpine skiing resorts in New England due to its scenic views of Mt. Washington. It also contains the longest ski trail in New Hampshire and is home to one of the oldest ski-racing trails in the U.S. The original "Wildcat" trail was cut in 1933 by the Civilian Conservation Corps and celebrated its 80th anniversary as a ski trail in 2013. Wildcat was the first ski resort to have a gondola lift in the U.S., which opened on January 25, 1958. The resort hosted the U.S. downhill skiing championship in 1984, 1992, 1995 and 2007. Wildcat has garnered a reputation for strong spring skiing as it has had the latest closing date of any lift-serviced ski resort for the past eight seasons.

    Location: Jackson, NH

    Population Base: 13.9 million

    Total Lifts: 5

    Skiable Acreage: 225


GRAPHIC One of Northeast Ohio's oldest public ski resort, Alpine Valley, has been in operation since 1965 and is the most recent resort to join our portfolio after our acquisition in 2012. It is located in Ohio's snow belt, allowing it to receive the most natural snowfall out of all of Ohio's ski resorts. All three of our Northeast Ohio ski resorts—Alpine Valley, Boston Mills and Brandywine—are operated collectively, which provides us with revenue and cost synergies. Alpine Valley is 31 miles northeast of Boston Mills/Brandywine Resorts and is located near the Cleveland MSA. In the summer of 2013, we installed two additional chairlifts, two additional tubing handle tows and a new beginner surface lift. Alpine Valley also boasts a newly-installed, state-of-the-art snowmaking system equipped with 30 new tower and portable fan guns along with a new pump house and maintenance facility. The improvements and upgrades to Alpine Valley constituted a total capital investment of over $2.5 million.

    Location: Chesterland, OH

    Population Base: 7.1 million

    Total Lifts: 7

    Skiable Acreage: 54

 

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    Competitive Strengths

        We believe our strengths are as follows:

    We own a high-quality branded portfolio.   We own 12 and operate 13 high-quality ski resorts, each of which is individually branded and recognized to be a leading ski resort in its respective regional market. Our devotion to maintaining high quality standards through strategic investments and upgrades has created a loyal customer base at each of our resorts. Our strong branding reinforces customer loyalty and serves to attract new guests through focused marketing campaigns and word of mouth.

    We have a history of investing in targeted capital projects to increase profitability.   We are continuously evaluating our property-level performance and are committed to increasing our profitability. Many ski resort operators are unwilling to invest in improvements due to capital constraints and the perceived risk of such investments. Since 2008, we have invested $49.7 million throughout our portfolio in an effort to improve the profitability of our ski resorts through energy-efficient snowmaking machinery, high-speed/high-capacity lifts and additional features such as terrain parks and various other infrastructure investments. The costs of these improvements are significantly outweighed by the benefits realized, which include higher quality and less costly snow, shorter lift lines, terrain expansion, and customer appreciation. We have found that the ability to transport customers up the mountain on high-speed chairlifts and to reduce lift lines not only attracts skiers and promotes a better skiing experience but also leads to higher restaurant and retail sales and increased customer satisfaction.

    We are an experienced and successful acquirer and integrator.   We have grown our Company significantly since inception by acquiring strategically located ski resorts with the potential for increased revenue growth and margin expansion. We have successfully acquired and integrated ten ski resorts since 1997. We adhere to a disciplined acquisition strategy by pursuing opportunities at attractive acquisition prices that can create additional value through operational improvements and efficiencies. After acquiring a ski resort, we implement a strategic repositioning program designed during the underwriting process and integrate the resort into our portfolio. We believe that our track record for acquiring and integrating ski resorts makes us an industry leader and gives us a competitive advantage over other buyers. Our ski resorts have, on average, achieved compound annual EBITDA growth of 34.4% within two years of our ownership or operation.

    Our experienced senior management team is dedicated to providing a reliable and enjoyable ski experience.   Our three senior executives have almost 60 years of combined experience owning, operating and acquiring ski resorts in the U.S. Since 1982, it has been our vision to offer a reliable and enjoyable skiing experience to our customers. As a result of this vision, our management team constantly strives to enhance and improve our snowmaking capabilities to ensure our ski resorts maintain high-quality snow throughout the season. In addition, our management team strives to provide our ski resorts with a full range of amenities to augment our customers' overall skiing experience.

    Overnight drive and day ski resorts experience lower sensitivity to the economy.   We believe our portfolio provides more attractive risk-adjusted returns than overnight fly resorts due to the stability in our visits. Furthermore, we believe that customers are more likely to visit overnight drive and day ski resorts during an economic downturn as compared to other higher cost overnight fly ski resorts, resulting in less sensitivity to downturns in the economy. The revenue per skier visit of our resorts from the 2007/2008 ski season (the first season subsequent to the Mount Snow and Attitash acquisitions) to the 2012/2013 ski season increased at a compounded annual growth rate of 4.3% compared to an increase of 2.8% for the U.S. ski industry for the same period.

 

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    The ski industry possesses high barriers to entry.   A limited number of ski resorts have been developed in the past 30 years. Skiable land is scarce and demanding to develop due to the difficulty in aggregating suitable terrain, obtaining government permitting, resolving accessibility issues and addressing heightened environmental concerns. Operating a ski resort requires a high level of expertise and strict regulatory and environmental compliance. Additionally, many resorts have built significant customer loyalty and brand awareness over multiple generations, which can be difficult for a new entrant to overcome. These factors have contributed to the number of ski resorts decreasing 36%, from 735 in 1984 to 470 in 2014 as smaller, poorly capitalized resorts have been unable to compete effectively. With our large existing portfolio, proven capital investment strategy and strong customer loyalty, we believe our Company is competitively well-positioned.

    Our ski resort portfolio is diverse.   Our portfolio of 13 ski resorts consists of five overnight drive ski resorts and eight day ski resorts located across six states ranging from Missouri to New Hampshire. We believe that our portfolio mix enables us to reach a large customer base seeking high-quality skiing resorts within driving distance of major metropolitan areas. Each of our ski resorts is located within reasonable drive times from major metropolitan areas such as New York City, Boston, Philadelphia, Cleveland and St. Louis, which we believe provides us with a consistent repeat customer base and increases our new customer outreach potential. We believe that the size and geographic diversity of our portfolio helps insulate the Company's financial performance against adverse economic and weather conditions.

    We are a proven operator of ski resorts.   We have operated numerous ski resorts since our incorporation in 1997. Due to our extensive operating expertise, we believe we have a profitable and efficient platform that positions us to take advantage of growth initiatives and cost controls. Our revenue growth and EBITDA margins were 22% and 26%, respectively, for fiscal 2013, whereas the industry experienced revenue growth of 13% and EBITDA margins of 16% over the same time period.

    Alignment of interests between management and new stockholders.   Subsequent to this transaction, our management team and other family members will own approximately     •    % of our outstanding shares. We believe that this substantial ownership position aligns the interest of our operating team and historical investor base with that of our new stockholders.

    Growth Strategies

    Increase visits.   We have invested significant capital in our snowmaking capabilities, terrain parks, year-round activities and skier facilities as an important component in increasing visits and revenue per skier visit, as well as developing and maintaining our brand and market reputation. Our continuous investment in the latest high-efficiency snowmaking equipment across our resorts provides our guests with consistent and high-quality skiing surfaces as well as a longer skiable season. By maintaining high-quality snow conditions across a longer ski season, we are able to drive repeat visits among our current clients and attract new clients from other resorts. Over the last decade, we have met the demand for quality terrain parks in the Northeast and Midwest with terrain park developments that include award-winning parks such as Carinthia Park at Mount Snow, Big Boulder Park at Big Boulder and Capital Park at Mad River. Our terrain parks are located where few substitutes exist, creating strong loyalty amongst our guests and driving increased skier visits. We intend to continue diversifying our winter activities to include additional terrain parks and tubing hills and adding summer activities such as mountain biking, zip lines and horseback riding.

    Drive revenue per skier visit.   We believe that several of our resorts are considered to be premier ski resorts in their respective metropolitan areas, providing us with enhanced pricing power. We

 

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      increased our season pass price and rack rates for the 2013/14 season over those in effect for the 2012/13 season. We were able to increase our revenue 5.5% from $99.7 million in fiscal 2013 to $105.2 million in fiscal 2014. We anticipate our previous and planned investments in snowmaking and facilities will allow us to continue to raise our quality level and prices for lift tickets, lodging, food and beverage, equipment rentals and other activities at our resorts.

    Improve operating efficiency through technology and scale.   We continue to focus on driving operational synergies and margin expansion via investment in technology and increasing economies of scale. Through continued investment in energy-efficient snowmaking machines, we have decreased our energy costs while creating a superior skiing experience for our guests. For example, we are currently under contract to purchase 645 new high-efficiency snowmaking machines to be deployed at Mount Snow through a partnership with Efficiency Vermont, which will fund 75% of the acquisition cost. We expect to achieve payback of our entire investment within one year. As an operator of 13 ski resorts, we benefit from our scale of procurement, insurance and technology. As we continue to invest in technology and grow through acquisitions, we expect to realize further efficiencies and economies of scale, driving higher margins than many of our competitors.

    Monetize developable real estate.   We own developable land at Mount Snow that is entitled for up to 900 residential units, including ski-in and ski-out condos, and 200,000 square feet of resort amenities, including restaurants, ski rental and retail shops, guest services and other functions. Given recent improvements in the second home and vacation home markets, we believe that we can generate significant profits from the further development of the Mount Snow land. In addition to sales of residential units, we believe that the mixed-use property development, including updated skier services, additional amenities and added occupancy capability, will create a significant opportunity for us to maximize Mount Snow's operational profitability. We are currently in the process of raising up to $52.0 million of debt capital under an EB-5 program to capitalize the first stage of development, including a new lodge, snowmaking infrastructure, including a new water reservoir, and related skier services. We intend to commence development of these projects in the second half of calendar year 2015. Additionally, we own developable land at Attitash. While we do not have imminent plans to develop the Attitash real estate, we could benefit from the sale or development of that land at some point in the future.

    Pursue strategic acquisitions.   As an operator of 13 ski resorts benefiting from economies of scale and investment in technology, we believe we can generate substantial revenue and cost synergies through strategic acquisitions. The U.S. ski industry, consisting of 470 resorts, is highly fragmented with less than 13% of ski resorts being owned by companies with four or more ski resorts. We believe that our proven ability to efficiently operate multiple resorts as well as our track record of successful acquisitions have established our reputation in the marketplace as a preferred buyer and will provide us the opportunity to acquire additional complementary ski resorts at attractive valuations. Our targeted acquisition strategy is to identify and purchase ski resorts where we can introduce many of the initiatives currently in place at our existing resorts, such as superior quality and efficiency snowmaking, high-speed detachable chair lifts and upgraded skier service and hospitality facilities, in order to drive increased skier visits, price increases and enhanced profitability.

Ski Industry

        The U.S. ski industry was estimated to total approximately 56.5 million skier visits in the 2013/2014 ski season. The National Ski Areas Association Kottke National End of Season Survey reported that there were 470 ski resorts operating during the 2013/2014 ski season in the U.S. Given the consistency and strength of annual skier visits over the last 30 years as well as the state of the recovering economy, we believe that skier participation will remain strong in the coming years.

 

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        The ski industry divides ski resorts into three distinct categories: overnight fly, overnight drive and day ski resorts. Overnight fly ski resorts are defined as ski resorts which primarily serve skiers who fly or drive considerable distances and stay for multiple nights. These resorts depend, in large part, on long-distance travel by their visitors and on the development of adjacent real estate for housing, hospitality and retail uses. Overnight drive ski resorts are ski resorts which primarily serve skiers from the regional drive market who stay overnight. Day ski resorts are typically located within 50 miles of a major MSA and do not generally offer dedicated lodging.

        Day and overnight drive ski resorts tend to be smaller in size and are usually located near metropolitan areas. As an owner and operator of primarily day and overnight drive ski resorts, we focus on selling lift tickets, renting ski equipment, selling ski lessons, offering food and beverage services and catering to the targeted local market. We target skiers of all levels from beginners who are skiing for the first time to intermediate and advanced skiers who are honing their skills.

        An important statistic used to gauge the performance of companies operating within the ski industry is revenue per skier visit. The revenue per skier visit of our resorts for the 2007/2008 ski season (the first season subsequent to the Mount Snow and Attitash acquisitions) to the 2012/2013 ski season increased at a compounded annual growth rate of 4.3% compared to an increase of 2.8% for the U.S. ski industry for the same period. Revenue per skier visit is calculated as total resort revenue divided by skier visits.

        The ski industry statistics stated in the foregoing sections have been derived from data published by the Kottke National End of Season Survey 2013/2014 and other industry publications, including those of the National Ski Areas Association.

Recent Developments

        In October 2014, the Company entered into a non-binding letter of intent with EPR Properties ("EPR"), our primary lender, providing for the prepayment of certain notes which do not grant the Company an option of prepayment under their current terms. Specifically, EPR has agreed to enter into an agreement with the Company to allow the Company to prepay approximately $75.8 million in debt secured by the Attitash, Crotched Mountain, Paoli Peaks, Hidden Valley and Snow Creek properties and retire one of the notes associated with the future development of Mount Snow. Upon receipt of such amount, EPR will release the personal guarantees of Messrs. Boyd, Mueller and Deutsch with respect to all obligations of the Company to EPR. EPR's agreement is subject to the Company's receipt of net proceeds from this offering sufficient to pre-pay the Mount Snow Development Debt, with additional proceeds used to pre-pay other notes and mortgages in the following order: Attitash, Crotched Mountain, Snow Creek, Paoli Peaks and Hidden Valley.

        In exchange for such agreement, the Company has agreed to pay to EPR a defeasance fee of $5.0 million and to provide that the purchase option of EPR on the Boston Mills, Brandywine, Jack Frost, Big Boulder and Alpine Valley properties will be exercisable on the maturity date of the notes and mortgages for such properties by the delivery of written notice by EPR to the Company at least one (1) year prior to such maturity date and upon payment of a purchase price for each such property calculated by multiplying the previous fiscal year's EBITDAR (defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and land and building rent) applicable to such property by fifty percent (50%) and dividing the product by the applicable initial interest rate, with a minimum purchase price of not less than the outstanding balance of the applicable loan on the closing date. Upon the closing of the sale under the option, EPR will enter into a market rate agreement with the Company or one of its subsidiaries for the lease of each such acquired property for an initial term of 20 years, plus options to extend the lease for two additional periods of 10 years each. All current option agreements between the Company and/or its subsidiaries and EPR shall be terminated. In addition, the Company has agreed to extend the maturity dates on all non-prepayable notes and mortgages secured by the

 

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Mount Snow, Boston Mills, Brandywine, Jack Frost, Big Boulder and Alpine Valley properties remaining after the closing of this offering by seven years to a period of 20 years from the date of restructuring and to extend the lease for the Mad River property, currently terminating in 2026, for a period of 20 years from the date of restructuring. The Company and EPR expect to enter into definitive agreements pertaining to the proposed transactions on or before October 30, 2014.

Risk Factors

        Before you invest in our common stock, you should be aware that there are various risks related to, among other things:

    weather, including climate change;

    seasonality;

    competition with other indoor and outdoor winter leisure activities and ski resorts;

    the leases and permits for property underlying certain of our ski resorts;

    ability to integrate new acquisitions;

    environmental laws and regulations;

    our dependence on key personnel;

    the security of our guest information;

    funds for capital expenditures, including funds raised under the EB-5 program;

    the effect of declining revenues on margins;

    the future development and continued success of our Mount Snow ski resort;

    our reliance on information technology;

    our current dependence on a single lender and the lender's option to purchase certain of our ski resorts;

    our dependence on a seasonal workforce; and

    the securities markets.

        For more information about these and other risks, please read the section titled "Risk Factors." You should carefully consider these risk factors together with all of the other information in this Prospectus.

Corporate History and Additional Information

        Peak Resorts, Inc. was incorporated in Missouri on September 24, 1997 as a holding company to own or lease and operate day ski and overnight drive ski resorts through its wholly owned subsidiaries. Throughout the history of the Company, including the development of the Hidden Valley and Snow Creek ski resorts before the incorporation of Peak Resorts, Inc., the Company has acquired or developed a total of 13 ski resorts.

        Our principal executive offices are located at 17409 Hidden Valley Drive, Wildwood, Missouri 63025, telephone (636) 938-7474. We maintain a website at www.peakresorts.com. We will make available on our website, free of charge, the Company's future annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K as soon as practicable after we file these reports with the SEC. The information contained on our website or that can be accessed through our website neither constitutes part of this Prospectus nor is incorporated by reference herein.

 

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Emerging Growth Company Status

        We are an "emerging growth company," as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the "JOBS Act"). As such, we are eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not "emerging growth companies" including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the "Sarbanes-Oxley Act"), reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. We have not made a decision whether to take advantage of any or all of these exemptions.

        In addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an "emerging growth company" can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards, and delay compliance with new or revised accounting standards until those standards are applicable to private companies. We have elected to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. As a result of this election, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with public company effective dates.

        Although we are still evaluating our options under the JOBS Act, we may take advantage of some or all of the reduced regulatory and reporting requirements that will be available to us so long as we qualify as an "emerging growth company" and thus the level of information we provide may be different than that of other public companies. If we do take advantage of any of these exemptions, some investors may find our securities less attractive, which could result in a less active trading market for our common stock, and our stock price may be more volatile.

        We could be an emerging growth company until the last day of the first fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of our first common equity offering, although circumstances could cause us to lose that status earlier if our annual revenues exceed $1.0 billion, if we issue more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt in any three-year period or if we become a "large accelerated filer" as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act").

 

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Summary of the Offering

Common stock offered by us

  • shares (or • shares if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full). We are not registering any shares of common stock held by our stockholders.

Common stock to be outstanding after the offering

 

• shares (or • shares if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full).

Proposed trading symbol on NASDAQ Global Market

 

"SKIS"

Use of proceeds

 

We estimate that we will receive net proceeds of approximately $ • million from our offering of our common stock, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, assuming the shares are offered at $ • per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range shown on the front cover page of this Prospectus. We will use the net proceeds from this offering as follows: approximately $42.9 million to repay a portion of the outstanding balance due under a promissory note in favor of our lender for the redevelopment of our Mount Snow ski area; approximately $12.5 million to repay a portion of the outstanding balance under a promissory note in favor of our lender for the acquisition of our Attitash ski area; approximately $11.0 million to repay a portion of the outstanding balance under a promissory note in favor of our lender made principally to pay outstanding debt secured by Crotched Mountain; approximately $9.5 million to repay a portion of the outstanding debt due pursuant to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement with our lender; $5.0 million to pay a defeasance fee to our lender in connection with the prepayment of this debt; and approximately $0.4 million to acquire the portion of the land underlying Crotched Mountain that we lease. We intend to use the remaining proceeds for working capital and general corporate purposes. See "Use of Proceeds" for additional details.

 

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Dividend policy

 

We intend to pay quarterly cash dividends on our common stock at an initial quarterly rate of $• per share. We intend to pay the first dividend in •, which will include an amount on a pro-rated basis for the period from the effective date of this offering to • and, thereafter, to pay dividends on a quarterly basis. There can be no guarantee that we will be able to pay dividends at this rate, or at all, in the future. The declaration and payment of future dividends to holders of our common stock will be at the sole discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon many factors, including our actual operating results financial condition, capital requirements, contractual restrictions, restrictions in our debt agreements and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors. Distributions treated as dividends that are received by individual holders of our common stock that are United States persons currently will be subject to a reduced maximum income tax rate of 20% if such dividends are treated as "qualified dividend income" for U.S. federal income tax purposes. See "Dividend Policy" for additional details.

Risk factors

 

Investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should read and consider the information set forth under the heading "Risk Factors" and all other information included in this Prospectus before deciding to invest in our common stock.

        Except as otherwise indicated, all of the information in this Prospectus:

    gives effect to an assumed            for            stock split which we intend to effect prior to the consummation of this offering;

    assumes no exercise of the underwriters' option to purchase up to                        additional shares of common stock; and

    excludes             shares eligible for issuance in connection with the Company's equity plan.

 

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Summary Historical Consolidated Financial Data

        The following summary consolidated financial information for each of the years in the five-year period ended April 30, 2014 is primarily based on our audited consolidated financial statements. The audited consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2014 and 2013 are included elsewhere in this Prospectus. The summary consolidated financial information for the three months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 is based on our unaudited consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of our management, the interim financial information includes all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. The results for interim periods set forth below are not indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The information set forth below should be read together with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and our consolidated historical financial statements and the notes to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Prospectus.

 
  Three Months Ended
July 31,
  Year Ended April 30,  
 
  2014   2013   2014   2013   2012   2011   2010  
 
  (In thousands, except per share information and ski resorts
owned/leased and operated)

 

Income Statement Information:

                                           

Revenues

  $ 5,596   $ 5,020   $ 105,205   $ 99,689   $ 82,044   $ 97,586   $ 89,846  

Operating expenses

    14,672     13,694     90,204     82,768     78,524     80,817     76,074  

(Loss) income from operations

    (9,076 )   (8,674 )   15,001     16,921     3,520     16,769     13,772  

Other Balance Sheet Data:

                                           

Cash (end of period)

    5,996     9,286     13,186     11,971     6,179     16,463     19,508  

Restricted cash (end of period)(1)

    10,956     7,616     13,063     12,141     11,036     11,271     11,139  

Total debt (end of period)(2)

    175,727     172,586     175,902     172,322     161,499     144,058     138,621  

Other Financial Information (unaudited):

                                           

Reported EBITDA(3)

  $ (6,445 ) $ (6,347 ) $ 25,366   $ 25,939   $ 13,081   $ 24,822   $ 21,317  

Capital expenditures(4)

    3,043     1,718     10,028     14,900     21,817     19,116     6,009  

Operating Data (unaudited):

                                           

Total visits

    N/A     N/A     1,752     1,686     1,346     1,752     1,776  

Skier visits

    N/A     N/A     1,570     1,521     1,221     1,572     1,606  

Ski resorts owned/leased and operated(5)(6)

    13     13     13     13     12     12     11  

 

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        The following table presents a summary of our balance sheet as of July 31, 2014 on an actual basis and on a pro forma basis to reflect the sale in this offering of     •     shares of common stock at an assumed initial public offering price of $    •    per share, which is the midpoint of the range listed on the cover of this Prospectus, and no exercise of the underwriters' over-allotment option, after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

 
  As of
July 31, 2014
 
 
  Pro Forma   Actual  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Balance Sheet Information:

             

Cash

  $     $ 5,996  

Restricted cash(1)

          10,956  

Total assets

          199,188  

Net property and equipment

          137,466  

Debt (including current portion)(2)

          175,727  

Stockholders' equity

          (4,671 )

(1)
As of April 30 of each year, the end of our fiscal year, we are required to include, in restricted cash, interest due on our outstanding debt with EPR and rent under the lease for the Mad River resort for the 10 months following April 30.

(2)
Total debt includes $1.1 million in current obligations and $174.8 million in long-term debt and capital lease obligations. At the time of the closing, the Company intends to reduce long-term debt from $174.8 million to approximately $99.0 million by repaying certain of its outstanding borrowings with a portion of the offering proceeds. See "Use of Proceeds" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources" for further discussion.

(3)
We have chosen to specifically include Reported EBITDA (defined as net income before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, gain on sale leaseback, investment income, other income or expense and other non-recurring items) as a measurement of our results of operations because we consider this measurement to be a significant indication of our financial performance and available capital resources. Reported EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). We provide a reconciliation of Reported EBITDA to net income, the most directly-comparable GAAP measurement, below.


Management considers Reported EBITDA to be a significant indication of our financial performance and available capital resources. Because of large depreciation and other charges relating to our ski resorts, it is difficult for management to fully and accurately evaluate our financial results and available capital resources using net income. Management believes that by providing investors with Reported EBITDA, investors will have a clearer understanding of our financial performance and cash flow because Reported EBITDA: (i) is widely used in the ski industry to measure a company's operating performance without regard to items excluded from the calculation of such measure, which can vary by company primarily based upon the structure or existence of their financing; (ii) helps investors to more meaningfully evaluate and compare the results of our operations from period to period by removing the effect of our capital structure and asset base from our operating structure; and (iii) is used by our management for various purposes, including as a measure of performance of our operating entities and as a basis for planning.


Items excluded from Reported EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance or liquidity. Reported EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as alternative to, or substitute for, net income, net change in cash and cash equivalents or other financial statement data presented in the consolidated financial statements as indicators of

 

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    financial performance or liquidity. Because Reported EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with GAAP and is susceptible to varying calculations, Reported EBITDA as presented may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.


The following table includes a reconciliation of Reported EBITDA to net income (loss) (in thousands):

 
  Three Months
Ended July 31,
  Year Ended April 30,  
 
  2014   2013   2014   2013   2012   2011   2010  

Net (loss) income

  $ (8,160 ) $ (7,880 ) $ (1,501 ) $ 2,707   $ (5,295 ) $ (4,006 ) $ 2,833  

Income tax (benefit) provision

    (5,172 )   (4,981 )   (461 )   1,823     (3,462 )   10,410      

Interest expense, net

    4,342     4,274     17,307     12,733     11,465     11,338     11,370  

Depreciation and amortization

    2,306     2,287     9,207     8,902     9,561     8,054     7,545  

Investment income

    (3 )   (4 )   (10 )   (10 )   (23 )   (241 )   (98 )

Gain on sale/leaseback

    (83 )   (83 )   (333 )   (333 )   (333 )   (333 )   (333 )

Gain on acquisition

                        (400 )    

Non-routine legal fees and lawsuit settlement

    325     40     1,157     117              

Write off of prepaid incremental stock issuance cost

                    1,168          
                               

Reported EBITDA

  $ (6,445 ) $ (6,347 ) $ 25,366   $ 25,939   $ 13,081   $ 24,822   $ 21,317  
                               
                               
(4)
Capital expenditures for the year ended April 30, 2011 include the Wildcat Mountain acquisition, which was financed with a seller note. Capital expenditures for the year ended April 30, 2014 exclude land financed for $1 million.

(5)
Effective in October 2010, we acquired substantially all of the business of Wildcat Mountain ski resort. We have included Wildcat Mountain's results of operations in our financial statements since the date of acquisition.

(6)
Effective in October 2012, we acquired all of the business of Alpine Valley ski resort. We have included Alpine Valley's results of operations in our financial statements since the date of acquisition.

 

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RISK FACTORS

         Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider and evaluate all of the information in this Prospectus, including the risks and uncertainties described below, which we believe describe the most significant risks of an investment in our common stock, before making a decision to invest in our common stock. The occurrence of any of the following risks and uncertainties could harm our business, financial condition, results of operations or growth prospects. As a result, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.

Risks Related to the Company

         Our industry is sensitive to weakness in the economy, and we are subject to risks associated with the overall leisure industry.

        Weak economic conditions in the U.S. could have a material adverse effect on our industry. An economic downturn could reduce consumer spending on recreational activities such as those our resorts offer, resulting in decreased skier visits and consumer spending at our ski resorts. Such events could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. In addition, we may be unable to increase the price of our lift tickets, season passes or other offerings during an economic downturn despite our history of being successful in raising such prices under a variety of economic conditions.

         Our business is vulnerable to the risk of unseasonably warm weather conditions and skier perceptions of weather conditions.

        The ability to attract visitors to our resorts is influenced by weather conditions and by the number of cold weather days during the ski season. Unseasonably warm weather can adversely affect skier visits and our revenue and profits. For example, warm weather may result in inadequate natural snowfall and render snowmaking wholly or partially ineffective in maintaining quality skiing conditions. Also, the early season snow conditions and skier perceptions of early season snow conditions influence the momentum and success of the overall season. There is no way for us to predict future weather patterns or the impact that weather patterns may have on our results of operations or visitation.

         Our business is highly seasonal and the occurrence of certain events during our peak times could have a negative effect on our revenues.

        Our resort operations are highly seasonal. Although the air temperatures and timing and amount of snowfall can influence the number and type of skier visits, the majority of the skier visits are from mid-December to early April. Accordingly, during the past two fiscal years, we generated, on average, 89.2% of our revenues during the third and fourth fiscal quarters. In addition, throughout our peak quarters, we generate the highest revenues on weekends and during three major holiday periods: Christmas, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day and Presidents Day. During the 2013/2014 ski season, we generated 33.1% of our revenues on weekends and 24.4% of our revenues during these three major holiday periods. Our resorts typically experience operating losses and negative cash flows during the first and second quarters of each fiscal year, as a result of the seasonality of our business. Operating results for any three-month period are not indicative of the results that may be achieved for any subsequent quarter or for a full fiscal year.

        A high degree of seasonality in our revenues and our dependence on weekends and the three major ski holidays increases the impact of certain events on our operating results. Adverse weather conditions, equipment failures, and other developments of even moderate or limited duration occurring during these peak business periods could significantly reduce our revenues.

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         We may not be able to fully utilize our net operating loss carryforwards.

        We have recorded a full valuation allowance against these net operating loss carryforwards because we believe that uncertainty exists with respect to the future realization of the loss carryforwards as well as with respect to the amount of the loss carryforwards that will be available in future periods. To the extent available, we intend to use these net operating loss carryforwards to offset future taxable income associated with our operations. There can be no assurance that we will generate sufficient taxable income in the carryforward period to utilize any remaining loss carryforwards before they expire.

        In addition, Section 382 and related provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), contains rules that limit for U.S. federal income tax purposes the ability of a company that undergoes an "ownership change" to utilize its net operating losses and certain other tax attributes existing as of the date of such ownership change. Under these rules, such an ownership change is generally an increase in ownership by one or more "five percent shareholders," within the meaning of Section 382 of the Code, of more than 50% of a company's stock, directly or indirectly, within a rolling three-year period. If we undergo one or more ownership changes within the meaning of Section 382 of the Code, or if one has already occurred, our net operating losses and certain other tax attributes existing as of the date of each ownership change may be unavailable, in whole or in part, to offset our income and/or reduce or defer our future taxable income associated with our operations, which could have a negative effect on our financial results. While we believe that we have not undergone such an ownership change as of the date hereof, because such an event is outside of our control, no assurance can be given that an ownership change has not already occurred or that this offering (or subsequent transactions) will not result in an ownership change. Any future offerings of equity securities by us or sales of common stock by our stockholders would increase the likelihood that we undergo an "ownership change" within the meaning of Section 382 of the Code. If an ownership change occurs, the annual utilization of our net operating loss carryforwards and certain other tax attributes may be materially and adversely affected. Upon completion of this offering, our ability to raise future capital by issuing common stock without causing an ownership change may be materially limited.

         Variations in the timing of peak periods, holidays and weekends may affect the comparability of our results of operations.

        Depending on how peak periods, holidays and weekends fall on the calendar, in any given year we may have more or fewer peak periods, holidays and weekends in our third fiscal quarter compared to prior years, with a corresponding difference in our fourth fiscal quarter. These differences can result in material differences in our quarterly results of operations and affect the comparability of our results of operations.

         We compete with other leisure activities and ski resorts, which makes maintaining our customer base difficult.

        The skiing industry is highly competitive and capital intensive. Our ski resorts located in the Northeastern U.S., such as Mount Snow, Attitash and Wildcat Mountain, and those located in the Southeastern U.S. (which includes Pennsylvania for purposes of ski industry statistics), such as Jack Frost and Big Boulder, compete against other ski resorts in their markets for both day and overnight drive skiers. Our competitive position depends on a number of factors, such as the quality and coverage of snowmaking operations, resort size, the attractiveness of terrain, lift ticket prices, prevailing weather conditions, the appeal of related services and resort reputation. Some of our competitors have stronger competitive positions in respect of one or more of these factors, which may adversely affect our ability to maintain or grow our customer base.

        We believe that while our Midwestern U.S. ski resorts face only limited competition from other ski resorts in the area, our competitors in the Midwest primarily include other recreation resorts, including warm weather resorts and various alternative leisure activities. Our resorts in the Northeastern and

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Southeastern U.S. face similar competition, in addition to the competition outlined above. Our ability to maintain our levels of skier visits depends on, among other things, weather conditions, costs of lift tickets and related skier services relative to the costs of other leisure activities and our ability to attract people interested in recreational sports.

         Changes in consumer tastes and preferences may affect skier visits at our ski resorts.

        Our success depends on our ability to attract visitors to our ski resorts. Changes in consumer tastes and preferences, particularly those affecting the popularity of skiing, snowboarding and tubing, and other social and demographic trends could adversely affect the number of skier visits during a ski season. Furthermore, a reduction in average household income in some of the areas near our resorts, compared to historic levels, combined with the increasing cost of skiing, snowboarding and tubing, may make these activities unaffordable for a large percentage of that population. A significant decline in skier visits compared to historical levels would have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

         We may not be able to pay dividends on our common stock.

        We intend to pay quarterly cash dividends on our common stock at an initial quarterly rate of $    •    per share as described in the "Dividend Policy" section of this Prospectus. We cannot assure you that this initial dividend rate will be sustained or that we will continue to pay dividends in the future. The declaration and payment of future dividends to holders of our common stock will be at the sole discretion of our board of directors and will depend on many factors, including our actual results of operations, financial condition, capital requirements, contractual restrictions, restrictions in our debt agreements, economic conditions and other factors that could differ materially from our current expectations. For example, one of our existing debt agreements prohibits us from paying dividends on our common stock if a potential or actual event of default exists under the terms of the agreement. Furthermore, our results of operations and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected by the factors described in this "Risk Factors" section of the Prospectus, which could limit our ability to pay dividends in the future.

         Our ability to declare and pay dividends is dependent on cash flow generated by our subsidiaries because we are a holding company.

        We are a holding company with no operations. Our subsidiaries own most of the assets that will generate income. Therefore, our ability to declare and pay dividends is dependent on the generation of cash flow by our subsidiaries and their ability to make such cash available to us, by dividend, distribution or otherwise. Our subsidiaries may not be able or permitted to make distributions to enable us to make dividend payments in respect of our common stock. Each of our subsidiaries is a distinct legal entity, and, under certain circumstances, legal and contractual restrictions may limit our ability to obtain cash from them. In addition, any future financing or other arrangements that our subsidiaries enter into could limit their ability to make distributions to us. In the event that we do not receive distributions from our subsidiaries, we may be unable to make dividend payments on our common stock.

         We may engage in acquisitions that could harm our business, operating results or financial condition.

        A key component of our business strategy is to identify and acquire properties that are complementary to our core business. We frequently evaluate potential acquisitions and intend to actively pursue acquisition opportunities, some of which could be significant. For example, our acquisition of Mount Snow in 2007 involved the addition of property and operations that made up 26% of our revenues during the 2007 ski season. Our failure to merge the Mount Snow operations with our existing operations and effectively manage the additional large-scale property would have had a material negative effect on our results of operations.

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        We cannot make assurances that we will be able to successfully integrate and manage acquired properties and businesses and increase our profits from these operations. The integration of acquired businesses may not be successful and could result in disruption to other parts of our business. In addition, the integration may require that we incur significant restructuring charges. To integrate acquired businesses, we must implement our management information systems, operating systems and internal controls, and assimilate and manage the personnel of the acquired operations. The difficulties of the integrations may be further complicated by such factors as geographic distances, lack of experience operating in the geographic market or industry sector of the acquired business, delays and challenges associated with integrating the business with our existing businesses, diversion of management's attention from daily operations of the business, potential loss of key employees and customers of the acquired business, the potential for deficiencies in internal controls at the acquired business, performance problems with the acquired business' technology, exposure to unanticipated liabilities of the acquired business, insufficient revenues to offset increased expenses associated with the acquisition, and our ability to achieve the growth prospects and synergies expected from any such acquisition. Even when an acquired business has already developed and marketed products and services, there can be no assurance that product or service enhancements will be made in a timely fashion or that all pre-acquisition due diligence will have identified all possible issues that might arise with respect to such acquired assets.

        Future acquisitions may also cause us to assume liabilities, record goodwill and intangible assets that will be subject to impairment testing and potential impairment charges, incur amortization expense related to certain intangible assets and increase our expenses and working capital requirements, which would reduce our return on invested capital. Failure to manage and successfully integrate the acquisitions we make could materially harm our business and operating results.

         We may be unsuccessful in identifying suitable acquisition candidates which may negatively impact our growth strategy.

        There can be no assurance given that we will be able to identify additional suitable acquisition candidates or consummate future acquisitions or strategic transactions on acceptable terms. Our failure to successfully identify additional suitable acquisition candidates or consummate future acquisitions or strategic transactions on acceptable terms could have an adverse effect on our prospects, business activities, cash flow, financial condition, results of operations and stock price.

         We are subject to extensive environmental laws and regulations in the ordinary course of business.

        Our operations are subject to a variety of federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations, including those relating to emissions to the air; discharges to water; storage, treatment and disposal of wastes; land use; remediation of contaminated sites; and protection of natural resources such as wetlands. For example, future expansions of certain of our ski facilities must comply with applicable forest plans approved under the National Forest Management Act or local zoning requirements. In addition, most projects to improve, upgrade or expand our ski resorts are subject to environmental review under the National Environmental Policy Act. Both acts require that the U.S. Forest Service study any proposal for potential environmental impacts and include in its analysis various alternatives. Our ski resort improvement proposals may not be approved or may be approved with modifications that substantially increase the cost or decrease the desirability of implementing the project.

        Our facilities are subject to risks associated with mold and other indoor building contaminants. From time to time our operations are subject to inspections by environmental regulators or other regulatory agencies. We are also subject to worker health and safety requirements.

        We believe our operations are in substantial compliance with applicable material environmental, health and safety requirements. However, our efforts to comply do not eliminate the risk that we may

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be held liable, incur fines or be subject to claims for damages, and that the amount of any liability, fines, damages or remediation costs may be material for, among other things, the presence or release of regulated materials at, on or emanating from properties we now own or lease and operate, or formerly owned, leased or operated, newly discovered environmental impacts or contamination at or from any of our properties, or changes in environmental laws and regulations or their enforcement.

         The loss of our key executive officers could harm our business.

        Our success depends to a significant extent upon the performance and continued service of our key management team which includes Timothy Boyd, our president and principal executive officer, Stephen Mueller, our vice president and principal financial and accounting officer, and Richard Deutsch, our vice president in charge of business and real estate development. The loss of the services of this management team and the failure to develop and maintain an adequate succession plan could have a material adverse effect on our business and operations because of Messrs. Boyd's, Mueller's and Deutsch's specific and unique knowledge of acquiring and operating multiple ski resorts, including day ski resorts and overnight drive ski resorts.

         Failure to maintain the integrity of guest data could result in damage to our reputation and/or subject us to costs, fines or lawsuits.

        We collect personally identifiable information relating to our guests for various business purposes, including marketing and promotional purposes. The integrity and privacy of our guest's information is important to us, and our guests have a high expectation that we will adequately protect their personal information. The regulatory environment governing privacy laws is increasingly demanding, and privacy laws continue to evolve and, on occasion, may be inconsistent from one jurisdiction to another. Maintaining compliance with applicable privacy regulations may increase our operating costs and/or adversely impact our ability to market our products, properties and services to our guests. Furthermore, non-compliance with applicable privacy regulations by us (or in some circumstances non-compliance by third parties engaged by us), a breach of security on systems storing our guest data, a loss of guest data or fraudulent use of guest data could adversely impact our reputation or result in fines or other damages and litigation.

         We are subject to risks related to certain payment methods.

        We accept payments using a variety of methods, including credit cards, debit cards and gift cards. As we offer new payment options to consumers, we may be subject to additional regulations, compliance requirements and fraud. For certain payment methods, including credit and debit cards, we pay interchange and other fees, which may increase over time and raise our operating costs and lower profitability. We are also subject to payment card association operating rules and certification requirements, including the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard and rules governing electronic funds transfers, which could change or be reinterpreted to make it difficult for us to comply. As our business changes, we may also be subject to different rules under existing standards, which may require new assessments that involve costs above what we currently pay for compliance. While we are currently in compliance with all applicable rules and certification requirements, we may be subject to fines, higher transaction fees or loss of or restrictions on our ability to accept credit and debit card payments from customers if we are not in compliance with new rules and regulations or if the volume of fraud in our transactions rises to certain levels. If any of these events were to occur, our business, financial condition and operating results could be materially adversely affected.

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         Our business requires significant capital expenditures to both maintain and improve our ski resorts and expand our business through acquisitions. The lack of available funds for these capital expenditures could have a material adverse effect on our operating strategy.

        Sustaining our successful financial performance depends, in part, on our ability to maintain and improve the quality of our facilities, products, and management resources (either directly or through third parties), which requires significant capital expenditures. Capital expenditures for fiscal 2014 were approximately $10.0 million, and we currently anticipate that capital expenditures will be approximately $8.0 million to $10.0 million for fiscal 2015. To the extent that we are unable to obtain the funds necessary to maintain and grow our business with cash generated from operating activities, or from borrowed funds or additional equity investments, our financial condition and results of operations could be affected. Although we believe that capital expenditures above maintenance levels can be deferred to address cash flow or other constraints, these expenditures cannot be deferred for extended periods without adversely affecting our competitive position and financial performance.

        Historically, a key element of our strategy has been attracting additional skiers through investment in on-mountain capital improvements. These improvements are capital intensive and a lack of available funds for capital expenditures could have a material adverse effect on our ability to implement our operating strategy. We intend to finance resort capital improvements through internally generated funds and proceeds from the offering of debt and equity. There can be no assurance that sufficient funds will be available to fund these capital improvements or that these capital improvements will sustain our customer base, attract additional skiers or generate additional revenues.

        Future acquisitions may require additional debt or equity financing, which in the case of debt financing, will increase our leverage and, in the case of equity financing, would be dilutive to our existing stockholders. Any decline in our perceived credit-worthiness associated with an acquisition could adversely affect our ability to borrow and result in more restrictive borrowing terms. As a result of the foregoing, we also may not be able to complete acquisitions or strategic transactions in the future to the same extent as in the past, or at all. These and other factors could harm our ability to achieve anticipated levels of profitability at acquired operations or realize other anticipated benefits of an acquisition, and could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

         We are dependent on significant infrastructure and equipment.

        Our infrastructure and equipment, including snowmaking equipment and ski lifts, are costly to maintain, repair and replace and are susceptible to unscheduled maintenance. Much of our infrastructure and equipment will eventually need to be replaced or significantly repaired or modernized, which could result in interruptions to our business, particularly during our peak periods. In certain cases, the cost of infrastructure or equipment repair or replacement may not be justified by the revenues at the applicable resort.

         The high fixed cost structure of ski resort operations can result in significantly lower margins if revenues decline.

        The cost structure of ski resort operations has a significant fixed component with variable expenses including, but not limited to, resort related fees, credit card fees, retail/rental cost of sales and labor, ski school labor and dining operations. Any material declines in the economy, elevated geopolitical uncertainties and/or significant changes in historical snowfall patterns, as well as other risk factors discussed herein, could adversely affect revenue. As such, our margins, profits and cash flows may be materially reduced due to declines in revenue given our relatively high fixed cost structure. In addition, increases in wages and other labor costs, energy, healthcare, insurance, transportation, fuel, and other expenses included in our fixed cost structure may also reduce our margins, profits and cash flows.

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         We generate a significant portion of our annual revenues from Mount Snow. Conditions or events that could negatively impact Mount Snow could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

        Revenue generated from Mount Snow in fiscal 2014 represented approximately 40% of our total fiscal 2014 revenues. Mount Snow, like our other resorts, is subject to various risks such as those described in this Prospectus, including natural disasters, changes in consumer leisure tastes, competition from other area ski resorts, decreased water supply and regional weather. The occurrence of such events or conditions that negatively impact Mount Snow would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

         Cancellation of the Immigrant Investor Program or our failure to successfully raise capital under the program's guidelines could adversely affect our ability to execute our growth strategy and improve our resorts.

        Developing our resort at Mount Snow and continuing to improve our resorts overall are significant elements of our growth strategy to help sustain the natural habitat of certain species of fish. In addition, we have been advised by the State of Vermont that we must relocate our water reservoir. We intend to finance these developments—the Carinthia Ski Lodge Project and the West Lake Project—with funds raised under the U.S. government's Immigrant Investor Program, commonly known as the "EB-5 program." The EB-5 program was first enacted in 1992 to stimulate the U.S. economy through the creation of jobs and capital investments in U.S. companies by foreign investors. In turn, these foreign investors are, pending petition approval, granted visas for lawful residence in the U.S. Under the EB-5 program, a limited number of visas are reserved for such foreign investors each year.

        The Carinthia Ski Lodge Project includes the construction of Carinthia Ski Lodge, and the West Lake Project includes the construction of a new water storage reservoir for snowmaking with capacity of up to 120 million gallons. We are currently conducting an offering to raise $52.0 million to fund the Carinthia Ski Lodge Project and the West Lake Project, $13.0 million of which has been committed as of the date of this Prospectus. To the extent that the offering is not fully-subscribed and less than the $52 million is raised, we will allocate up to the first $30 million to the development of the West Lake Project. If and when subscriptions exceed $30 million, the next $22 million will be allocated to the Carinthia Ski Lodge Project.

        The current EB-5 program as it relates to the Regional Center Pilot Program term expires on September 30, 2015. Though the program has been regularly reinstated since its inception in 1992, there is no guarantee that it will be reauthorized upon the expiration in 2015. Furthermore, we cannot guarantee that we will successfully raise sufficient funds under the EB-5 program in order to complete the Carinthia Ski Lodge Project or West Lake Project, or implement future plans to improve our resorts. In either of those cases, conventional financing options, such as loans, may prove too costly or may not be available, which could result in cancellation of our development and improvement plans and have a material adverse effect on our business. Please see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Significant Uses of Cash" for further details about the EB-5 program and Mount Snow development projects.

         We lease all or some of the land underlying certain of our resorts from third parties.

        We lease some or all of our property at Paoli Peaks, Crotched Mountain and Mad River from third parties. Our lease at Paoli Peaks terminates in 2078, our lease at Crotched Mountain terminates in 2053 (though we have ten options to extend the lease for additional periods of 15 years each), and our lease at Mad River terminates in 2026. Combined, these resorts contributed 15.1% of our total revenues for the year ended April 30, 2014. A termination of any of these leases could negatively impact our results of operations. The Company has the right of first refusal should the Mad River lessor put the property up for sale. In addition, the Company has the right to reacquire the Mad River property at specified prices in December 2019 and December 2026.

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         A substantial portion of the skiable terrain at certain of our resorts is used under the terms of Forest Service permits.

        A substantial portion of the skiable terrain at our Attitash and Mount Snow resorts and all of the land underlying the Wildcat Mountain resort is federal land that is used under the terms of permits with the U.S. Forest Service. The permits give the U.S. Forest Service the right to review and comment on the location, design, and construction of improvements in the permit area and on certain other operational matters. The permits can also be terminated or modified by the U.S. Forest Service for specific compelling reasons or in the event we fail to perform any of our obligations under the permits. Otherwise, the permits may be renewed. A termination or modification of any of our permits could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. Currently, our permits expire as follows:

Ski Resort   Special Use Permit Expiration Date
Attitash   April 4, 2047
Mount Snow   April 4, 2047
Wildcat Mountain   November 18, 2050

         We rely on information technology to operate our businesses and maintain our competitiveness, and any failure to adapt to technological developments or industry trends could harm our business.

        We depend on the use of information technology and systems, including technology and systems used for central reservations, point of sale, procurement and administration. We must continuously improve and upgrade our systems and infrastructure to offer enhanced products, services, features and functionality, while maintaining the reliability and integrity of our systems and infrastructure. Our future success also depends on our ability to adapt our infrastructure to meet rapidly evolving consumer trends and demands and to respond to competitive service and product offerings.

        In addition, we may not be able to maintain our existing systems or replace or introduce new technologies and systems as quickly as we would like or in a cost-effective manner. Delays or difficulties in implementing new or enhanced systems may keep us from achieving the desired results in a timely manner, to the extent anticipated, or at all. Any interruptions, outages or delays in our systems, or deterioration in their performance, could impair our ability to process transactions and could decrease our quality of service that we offer to our guests. Also, we may be unable to devote financial resources to new technologies and systems in the future. If any of these events occur, our business and financial performance could suffer.

         We currently rely on one lender and its affiliates as a source for financing and credit.

        We have historically relied on one lender and its affiliates, EPR, for substantially all of our financing and credit needs, including financing relating to our resort acquisitions. EPR is an entertainment, entertainment-related, recreation and specialty real estate company with its common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "EPR". In the event EPR is not available to extend us credit, we may not be able to obtain financing on terms as favorable to us as those under our arrangements with EPR. As a result, we may be subject to more stringent financial covenants and higher interest rates.

         We are not limited in the amount of leverage that we may occur.

        Our organizational documents and debt instruments do not limit the amount of indebtedness that we may incur. As a result, we may become more highly leveraged in the future, without stockholder approval, which could materially adversely affect our cash flow and our ability to pay dividends on our common stock. Higher leverage levels will also increase the risk of default on our obligations, which could adversely affect our financial condition.

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         We depend on a seasonal workforce.

        Our mountain and lodging operations are highly dependent on a large seasonal workforce. We recruit year-round to fill thousands of seasonal staffing needs each season and work to manage seasonal wages and the timing of the hiring process to ensure the appropriate workforce is in place. We cannot guarantee that material increases in the cost of securing our seasonal workforce will not be necessary in the future. Furthermore, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to recruit and hire adequate seasonal personnel as the business requires. Increased seasonal wages or an inadequate workforce could have an adverse impact on our results of operations.

         We are subject to litigation in the ordinary course of business because of the nature of our business.

        The safety of guests and employees is a major concern and focus for all managers and employees of the Company. By the nature of our activities, we are exposed to the risk that guests or employees may be involved in accidents during the use, operation or maintenance of ski lifts, rides and other resort facilities. As a result, we are, from time to time, subject to various asserted or unasserted legal proceedings and claims. Any such claims, regardless of merit, could be time-consuming and expensive to defend and could divert management's attention and resources. While we believe we have adequate insurance coverage and/or accrue for loss contingencies for all known matters that are probable and can be reasonably estimated, we cannot assure that the outcome of all current or future litigation will not have a material adverse effect on us and our results of operations.

         If we fail to manage future growth effectively, our business could be harmed.

        We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, rapid growth. This growth has placed significant demands on our management, operational and financial infrastructure. To manage growth effectively, we must continue to improve and enhance our managerial, operational and financial controls, train and manage our employees, and expand our employee base. We must also manage new and existing relationships with vendors, business partners and other third parties. These activities will require significant expenditures and allocation of valuable management resources. If we fail to maintain the efficiency of our organization as we grow, our profit margins may decrease, and we may be unable to achieve our business objectives.

         A disruption in our water supply would impact our snowmaking capabilities and impact our operations.

        Our operations are heavily dependent upon our access to adequate supplies of water with which to make snow and otherwise conduct our operations. Our resorts in New Hampshire and Vermont are subject to state laws and regulations regarding our use of water. There can be no assurance that applicable laws and regulations will not change in a manner that could have an adverse effect on our operations, or that important permits, licenses, or agreements will not be canceled or will be renewed on terms as favorable as the current terms. Any failure to have access to adequate water supplies to support our current operations and anticipated expansion would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

         Our lender has an option to purchase, or assume our leases relating to, certain of our ski resorts. If our lender exercises this option, we would incur significant tax obligations.

        On each of October 30, 2007 and November 19, 2012, we entered into Option Agreements with EPT Ski Properties, Inc., a subsidiary of our lender, EPR, pursuant to which EPT Ski Properties, Inc. has the option to (a) purchase Hidden Valley, Snow Creek, Brandywine, Boston Mills, Alpine Valley and the portion of Paoli Peaks that we own, at the prices set forth in the Option Agreements, and (b) assume our lease relating to the portion of Paoli Peaks that we lease. According to the terms of the Option Agreement, EPT Ski Properties, Inc. may exercise its option relating to one or more properties on or after April 11, 2011 until we satisfy our obligations under the Amended and Restated Credit and

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Security Agreement among certain of our subsidiaries and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., dated as of October 30, 2007, as amended. If EPT Ski Properties, Inc. exercises its option with respect to any of the properties, it is required under the Option Agreements to immediately lease or sublease such properties back to us on substantially the same terms as the existing financing or lease arrangements relating to the properties.

        In October 2014, we entered into a non-binding letter of intent with EPR providing for the prepayment of a portion of our outstanding debt. In exchange for such agreement, we have agreed to revise these purchase options, subject to the execution of definitive agreements expected to be finalized on or before October 30, 2014. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Recent Developments" for additional details relating to the option revisions.

        Over the years, we have depreciated the value of these properties pursuant to applicable accounting rules, and as such, we have a low adjusted tax basis in the properties. As a result, we will realize significant gains on the sale of the properties to EPT Ski Properties, Inc. if the option is exercised. We may be required to pay income taxes on the taxable gains from such sale, which we expect to be a substantial cost. As of the date of this Prospectus, EPT Ski Properties, Inc. has not exercised the option.

         Under certain circumstances, our insurance coverage may not cover all possible losses, and we may not be able to renew our insurance policies on favorable terms, or at all.

        Although we maintain various property and casualty insurance policies, our insurance policies do not cover all types of losses and liabilities and in some cases may not be sufficient to cover the ultimate cost of claims which exceed policy limits. If we are held liable for amounts exceeding the limits of our insurance coverage or for claims outside the scope of our coverage, our business, prospects, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially adversely affected.

        In addition, we may not be able to renew our current insurance policies on favorable terms, or at all. Our ability to obtain future insurance coverage at commercially reasonable rates could be materially adversely affected if we or other companies within or outside our industry sustain significant losses or make significant insurance claims.

         We are subject to risks associated with our workforce.

        We are subject to various federal and state laws governing matters such as minimum wage requirements, overtime compensation and other working conditions, discrimination and family and medical leave. In addition, we are continuing to assess the impact of U.S. federal healthcare reform law and regulations on our healthcare benefit costs, which will likely increase the amount of healthcare expenses paid by us. Immigration law reform could also impact our workforce because we recruit and hire foreign nationals as part of our seasonal workforce. If our labor-related expenses increase, our operating expenses could increase and our business, financial condition and results of operations could be harmed.

         We are structured as a holding company and have no assets other than the common stock of our subsidiaries.

        We are a holding company and we do not currently have any material assets other than the common stock we own in our direct and indirect subsidiaries. Our working capital needs are dependent, in part, upon the receipt of dividends and other distributions from our subsidiaries. Certain laws may restrict or limit such payments to us by our subsidiaries, in which case we may need to seek other sources of funding.

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         A natural disaster could damage our property and reduce the number of guests who visit our resorts.

        A severe natural disaster, such as a forest fire, flood or landslide, may interrupt our operations, damage our properties and reduce the number of guests who visit our resorts in affected areas. Damage to our properties could take a long time to repair and there is no guarantee that we would have adequate insurance to cover the costs of repair or the expense of the interruption to our business. Furthermore, such a disaster may interrupt or impede access to our affected properties or require evacuations and may cause visits to our affected properties to decrease for an indefinite period. The ability to attract visitors to our resorts is also influenced by the aesthetics and natural beauty of the outdoor environment where our resorts are located. A severe forest fire or other severe impacts from naturally occurring events could negatively impact the natural beauty of our resorts and have a long-term negative impact on our overall guest visitation as it would take several years for the environment to recover.

         We will not be required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act to evaluate the effectiveness of our internal controls until the year following our first annual report and our independent registered public accounting firm is not required to formally attest to the effectiveness of our internal controls while we qualify as an "emerging growth company." If we are unable to establish and maintain effective internal controls, our financial condition and operating results could be adversely affected.

        We are not currently required to comply with the SEC rules that implement Sections 302 and 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and are therefore not required to make a formal assessment of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting for that purpose. Following effectiveness of the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part, we will be required to comply with certain of these rules, which will require management to certify financial and other information in our quarterly and annual reports and provide an annual management report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. Though we will be required to disclose changes made in our internal control and procedures on a quarterly basis, we will not be required to make our first annual assessment of our internal control over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404 until the year following our first annual report required to be filed with the SEC. Additionally, our independent registered public accounting firm is not required to formally attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting until we are no longer an "emerging growth company" as defined in the JOBS Act. At such time, our independent registered public accounting firm may issue a report that is adverse in the event it is not satisfied with the level at which our controls are documented, designed or operating. Further, we may take advantage of other accounting and disclosure related exemptions afforded to "emerging growth companies" from time to time. If we are unable to establish and maintain effective internal controls, our financial condition and operating results could be adversely affected.

         Climate change and greenhouse effects may adversely impact our results of operations.

        There is a growing political and scientific consensus that emissions of greenhouse gases continue to alter the composition of the global atmosphere in ways that are affecting and are expected to continue affecting the global climate. The effects of climate change, including any impact of global warming, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

        Warmer overall temperatures would likely adversely affect skier visits and our revenue and profits. As noted above, warm weather may result in inadequate natural snowfall and render snowmaking wholly or partially ineffective in maintaining quality skiing conditions. In addition, a steady increase in global temperatures could shorten the ski season in the future.

        Physical risks from climate change may also include an increase in changes to precipitation and extreme weather events in ways we cannot currently predict. Such changes to the amount of natural

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snowfall and extreme differences in weather patterns may increase our snowmaking expense, inhibit our snowmaking capabilities and negatively impact skier perceptions of the ski season.

Risks Related to this Offering and Ownership of Our Common Stock

         An active, liquid trading market for our common stock may not develop.

        Prior to this offering, there has not been a public market for our common stock. We cannot predict the extent to which investor interest in our Company will lead to the development of a trading market on the NASDAQ Global Market or otherwise or how active and liquid that market may become. If an active and liquid trading market does not develop, you may have difficulty selling any of our common stock that you purchase. The initial public offering price for the shares will be determined by negotiations between us and the underwriters and may not be indicative of prices that will prevail in the open market following this offering. The market price of our common stock may decline below the initial offering price, and you may not be able to sell your shares of our common stock at or above the price you paid in this offering, or at all.

         Our stock price may change significantly following the offering, and you could lose all or part of your investment as a result.

        We and the underwriters will negotiate to determine the initial public offering price. You may not be able to resell your shares at or above the initial public offering price or at all due to a number of factors such as those listed in "—Risks Related to the Company" and the following, some of which are beyond our control:

    quarterly variations in our results of operations;

    results of operations that vary from those of our competitors;

    changes in expectations as to our future financial performance, including financial estimates by securities analysts and investors;

    announcements by us, our competitors or our vendors of significant contracts, acquisitions, joint marketing relationships, joint ventures or capital commitments;

    announcements by third parties of significant claims or proceedings against us;

    future sales of our common stock; and

    changes in investor sentiment toward the stock of ski resort and recreational services companies in general.

        Furthermore, the stock market has experienced extreme volatility that in some cases has been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of particular companies. These broad market and industry fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of our common stock, regardless of our actual operating performance.

        In the past, following periods of market volatility, stockholders have instituted securities class action litigation. If we were involved in securities litigation, it could be a substantial cost and divert resources and the attention of executive management from our business regardless of the outcome of such litigation.

         Requirements associated with being a public company will increase our costs, as well as divert Company resources and management's attention, particularly after we are no longer an "emerging growth company," and may affect our ability to attract and retain qualified board members and executive officers.

        Prior to this offering, we have not been subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act or the other rules and regulations of the SEC or any securities exchange relating to public companies.

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Upon becoming a public company, we will be required to comply with the SEC's rules implementing Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which will require our management to certify financial and other information in our quarterly and annual reports and provide an annual management report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. We will not be required to make our first assessment of our internal control over financial reporting until the year following our first annual report required to be filed with the SEC. Our independent registered public accounting firm will not be required to formally attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting so long as we qualify as an emerging growth company.

        We are working with our legal, independent accounting, and financial advisors to identify those areas in which changes or enhancements should be made to our financial and management control systems to manage our growth and obligations as a public company. Some such areas include corporate governance, corporate control, internal audit, disclosure controls and procedures, and financial reporting and accounting systems. We have made, and will continue to make, changes in these and other areas. However, the expenses that will be required in order to prepare adequately for becoming a public company could be material.

        Compliance with the various reporting and other requirements applicable to public companies will also require considerable time and attention of management. We cannot predict or estimate the amount of the additional costs we may incur, the timing of such costs or the impact that our management's attention to these matters will have on our business. In addition, the changes we make may not be sufficient to satisfy our obligations as a public company on a timely basis or at all.

        In addition, being a public company could make it more difficult or more costly for us to obtain certain types of insurance, including directors' and officers' liability insurance, and we may be forced to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. The impact of these events could also make it more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our board of directors, our board committees and our executive team.

         Our principal stockholders may exert substantial influence over us and may exercise their control in a manner adverse to your interests.

        We expect that upon completion of this offering, Timothy D. Boyd, Stephen J. Mueller and Richard K. Deutsch, our three named executive officers, together with their family members, will own approximately    •    % of our outstanding common stock. As a result, these stockholders will be able to exercise a significant level of control over all matters requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors, amendment of our amended and restated articles of incorporation and approval of significant corporate transactions. This ability could have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control of the Company or changes in management and will make the approval of certain transactions difficult or impossible without the support of these stockholders. It is possible that these persons will exercise control over us in a manner adverse to your interests.

         We are an "emerging growth company" with reduced reporting requirements that may make our common stock less attractive to investors.

        We are an "emerging growth company," as defined in the JOBS Act, and may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to public companies generally. As discussed above, for so long as we remain an emerging growth company, we may elect not to have our independent registered public accounting firm provide an attestation report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, as would otherwise be required by Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. This may increase the risk that we fail to detect and remedy any weaknesses or deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting.

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        In general, these reduced reporting requirements may allow us to refrain from disclosing information that you may find important. It is also possible that investors may generally find our common stock less attractive because of our status as an emerging growth company and our more limited disclosure. Any of the foregoing could adversely affect the price and liquidity of our common stock.

        We may take advantage of these disclosure exemptions until we are no longer an "emerging growth company." We could be an emerging growth company until the last day of the first fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of our first common equity offering, although circumstances could cause us to lose that status earlier if our annual revenues exceed $1.0 billion, if we issue more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt in any three-year period or if we become a "large accelerated filer" as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act.

         Future sales of our common stock may cause our stock price to decline.

        If our existing stockholders sell, or indicate an intention to sell, substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market following this offering, the market price of our common stock could decline. These sales might also make it more difficult for us to sell additional equity securities at a time and price that we deem appropriate. Based on    •     shares of common stock outstanding as of    •    , assuming the anticipated stock split, upon completion of this offering, we will have    •     shares of common stock outstanding. Of these outstanding shares, all of the shares of our common stock sold in this offering will be freely tradable in the public market, except for any shares held by our affiliates as defined in Rule 144 of the Securities Act.

        We, our directors and executive officers and substantially all of our stockholders have agreed with the underwriters, subject to certain exceptions, not to dispose of or hedge any shares of our common stock or any securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, shares of our common stock for a period of 180 days from the date of this Prospectus, which may be extended upon the occurrence of specified events, except with the prior written consent of FBR Capital Markets & Co., as representative of the underwriters. FBR Capital Markets & Co., in its sole discretion, may release any of the securities subject to these lock-up agreements at any time without notice.

        After the expiration of the lock-up agreements and other contractual restrictions that prohibit transfers for at least 180 days after the date of this Prospectus, up to     •    restricted securities may be sold into the public market in the future without registration under the Securities Act to the extent permitted under Rule 144. All of these restricted securities will be available for sale 180 days after the date of this Prospectus subject to volume or other limits under Rule 144.

        We also intend to register all    •     shares of common stock that we may issue under the Peak Resorts, Inc. 2014 Equity Incentive Plan that we intend to adopt concurrently with the completion of this offering. Once we register these shares, they can be freely sold in the public market upon issuance and once vested, subject to the 180-day lock-up periods under the lock-up agreements described above and in the "Underwriting" section of this Prospectus.

         If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports about our business, if they adversely change their recommendations regarding our common stock, or if our operating results do not meet their expectations, our stock price and trading volume could decline.

        The trading market for our common stock may be influenced by the research and reports that securities or industry analysts publish about us or our business. Securities analysts may elect not to provide research coverage of our common stock. This lack of research coverage could adversely affect the price of our common stock. We do not have any control over these reports or analysts. If any of the analysts who cover our Company downgrades our stock, or if our operating results do not meet the analysts' expectations, our stock price could decline. Moreover, if any of these analysts ceases coverage

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of our Company or fails to publish regular reports on our business, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause our stock price and trading volume to decline.

         You will experience immediate and substantial dilution in the book value of your common stock as a result of this offering.

        The initial public offering price of our common stock is considerably more than the pro forma, net tangible book value per share of our outstanding common stock. This reduction in the value of your equity is known as dilution. This dilution occurs in large part because our earlier investors paid substantially less than the initial public offering price when they purchased their shares. Investors purchasing common stock in this offering will incur immediate dilution of $    •    in pro forma, net tangible book value per share of common stock, based on the assumed initial public offering price of $    •    per share which is the midpoint of the price range listed on the front cover page of this Prospectus. In addition, following this offering, purchasers in the offering will have contributed    •    % of the total consideration paid by our stockholders to purchase shares of common stock. For a further description of the dilution that you will experience immediately after this offering, see the section of this Prospectus entitled "Dilution." In addition, if we raise funds by issuing additional securities, the newly-issued shares will further dilute your percentage ownership of our Company.

         Our management will have broad discretion over the proceeds we receive in this offering and might not apply the proceeds in ways that increase the value of your investment.

        Our management will have broad discretion to use our net proceeds from this offering, and you will be relying on their judgment regarding the application of these proceeds. Our management might not apply our net proceeds of this offering in ways that increase the value of your investment. We expect to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay existing debt and for general working capital purposes. You will not have the opportunity to influence our decisions on how to use our net proceeds from this offering.

         We have anti-takeover provisions in our organizational documents that may discourage a change of control.

        Certain provisions of our amended and restated articles of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws may have an anti-takeover effect and may delay, defer or prevent a tender offer or takeover attempt that a stockholder might consider in its best interest, including those attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for the shares held by our stockholders.

        These provisions provide for, among other things:

    advance notice for nominations of directors by stockholders and for stockholders to include matters to be considered at our annual meetings;

    certain limitations on convening special stockholder meetings;

    the removal of directors only for cause by our board of directors or upon the affirmative vote of holders of at least 66 2 / 3 % of the shares of common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors; and

    that the amended and restated by-laws may only be amended by our board of directors.

        These anti-takeover provisions could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire our Company, even if the third party's offer may be considered beneficial by many of our stockholders. As a result, our stockholders may be limited in their ability to obtain a premium for their shares.

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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        This Prospectus contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal securities laws. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this Prospectus, including statements regarding our future financial position, economic performance, results of operations, business strategy, budgets, projected costs, plans and objectives of management for future operations, and the information referred to under "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," are forward-looking statements. In addition, forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as "may," "will," "expect," "intend," "estimate," "anticipate," "believe," "continue" or similar terminology, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, and are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management's beliefs and certain assumptions made by management, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and beyond our control. Accordingly, you are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date made, expectations may prove to have been materially different from the results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Unless otherwise required by law, we also disclaim any obligation to update our view of any such risks or uncertainties or to announce publicly the result of any revisions to the forward-looking statements made in this Prospectus. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include, among others (including the factors described in the section entitled "Risk Factors" in this Prospectus):

    weather, including climate change;

    seasonality;

    competition with other indoor and outdoor winter leisure activities and ski resorts;

    the leases and permits for property underlying certain of our ski resorts;

    ability to integrate new acquisitions;

    environmental laws and regulations;

    our dependence on key personnel;

    funds for capital expenditures, including funds raised under the EB-5 program;

    the effect of declining revenues on margins;

    the future development and continued success of our Mount Snow ski resort;

    our reliance on information technology;

    our current dependence on a single lender and the lender's option to purchase certain of our ski resorts;

    our dependence on a seasonal workforce; and

    the securities markets.

        You should also refer to the section of this Prospectus entitled "Risk Factors" for a discussion of factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements. As a result of these factors, we cannot assure you that the forward-looking statements in this Prospectus will prove to be accurate. Furthermore, if our forward-looking statements prove to be inaccurate, the inaccuracy may prove to be material. In light of the significant uncertainties in these forward-looking statements, you should not regard these statements as a representation or

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warranty by us or any other person that we will achieve our objectives and plans in any specified time-frame, or at all.

        All written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us, or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. You should evaluate all forward-looking statements made in this Prospectus in the context of these risks and uncertainties.

        We caution you that the important factors referenced above may not contain all of the factors that are important to you.

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USE OF PROCEEDS

        We estimate that we will receive net proceeds of approximately $    •     million from the sale of     •    shares of our common stock in this offering, assuming an initial public offering price of $    •     per share, the mid-point of the estimated price range set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus, and after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. In October 2014, we entered into a non-binding letter of intent with EPR providing for the prepayment of a portion of our outstanding debt, as described below.

        More specifically, we intend to use approximately $42.9 million of the net proceeds from this offering for repayment of a portion of the outstanding debt relating to the development of our Mount Snow ski area. On April 4, 2007, we and our subsidiary Mount Snow, Ltd., as borrowers, entered into a promissory note in favor of EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as lender, in the amount of $25.0 million, which was later modified by the Modification Agreement dated as of April 1, 2010 to increase the amount of funds available under such loan to $41.0 million (the "Development Loan"). The outstanding balance under the Development Loan accrues interest at a rate of 10.00% annually and matures on April 1, 2016.

        We intend to use approximately $12.5 million of the net proceeds for repayment of a portion of the outstanding debt relating to our acquisition of the Attitash ski area. On April 4, 2007, we and our subsidiary, L.B.O. Holding, Inc., as borrowers, entered into a promissory note in favor of EPT Mount Attitash, Inc., as lender, in the amount of $15.7 million. As of July 31, 2014, the outstanding balance under this promissory note accrues interest at a rate of 10.93% and matures on April 3, 2027.

        We intend to use approximately $11.0 million of the net proceeds for repayment of a portion of the outstanding debt incurred principally to pay off debt secured by Crotched Mountain. On March 10, 2006, our subsidiary SNH Development, Inc., as borrower, entered into a promissory note in favor of EPT Crotched Mountain, Inc., as lender, in the amount of $8.0 million, which was amended on July13, 2012 to increase the funds available to approximately $11.0 million. As of July 31, 2014, the outstanding balance under this promissory note accrues interest at a rate of 10.27% and matures on March 10, 2027.

        We intend to use approximately $9.5 million of the net proceeds to repay a portion of the outstanding debt due pursuant to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of October 30, 2007, among the Company and certain of its affiliates, as borrowers, and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., as lender. On October 30, 2007, the borrowers entered into a promissory note in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc. in the amount of $31.0 million, which was later modified to increase the amount available under the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement to approximately $56.0 million. As of July 31, 2014, the outstanding balance under this promissory note accrues interest at a rate of 9.98% and is due on October 29, 2027.

        Pursuant to the terms of the non-binding letter of intent with EPR, we intend to use $5.0 million of the offering proceeds to pay a defeasance fee to EPR in connection with our debt prepayment. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Recent Developments" for additional details relating to the proposed restructuring.

        We intend to use approximately $0.4 million of the offering proceeds to acquire the portion of the land underlying Crotched Mountain that we lease.

        The remaining proceeds will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes.

        Pending these uses, we plan to invest the net proceeds in a variety of capital preservation instruments, including short-term, interest bearing investment grade securities. The goal with respect to the investment of these net proceeds is capital preservation and liquidity so that such funds are readily available.

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DIVIDEND POLICY

        We intend to pay quarterly cash dividends on our common stock at an initial quarterly rate of $    •    per share. We intend to pay the first dividend in    •    , which will include an amount on a pro-rated basis for the period from the effective date of this offering to    •    and, thereafter, to pay dividends on a quarterly basis. Based on our cash flow history and the savings on interest payments we will experience as a result of our application of the use of proceeds from this offering, we believe that we have a reasonable basis for setting the initial quarterly dividend rate at $    •    per share. Distributions treated as dividends that are received by individual holders of our common stock that are United States persons currently will be subject to a reduced maximum income tax rate of 20% if such dividends are treated as "qualified dividend income" for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

        We cannot assure you that this initial dividend rate will be sustained or that we will continue to pay dividends in the future. The declaration and payment of future dividends to holders of our common stock will be at the sole discretion of our board of directors and will depend on many factors, including our actual results of operations, financial condition, capital requirements, contractual restrictions, restrictions in our debt agreements, economic conditions and other factors that could differ materially from our current expectations. For example, one of our existing debt agreements prohibits us from paying dividends on our common stock if a potential or actual event of default exists under the terms of the agreement.

        Our historical results of operations, including cash flow, are not indicative of future financial performance. Our actual results of operations could differ significantly from our historical results of operations and will be affected by a number of factors, including weather during the ski season, our ability to compete with other ski areas and leisure activities, our ability to maintain leases and permits for certain of our ski areas, the success of future acquisitions, compliance with environmental regulations, renovations and other planned and unplanned capital expenditures and the performance of management. For more information regarding risk factors that could materially adversely affect our actual results of operations, please see "Risk Factors."

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CAPITALIZATION

        The following table sets forth our capitalization as of July 31, 2014 on an actual basis and on a pro forma basis to reflect the sale in this offering of    •     shares of common stock at an assumed initial offering price of $    •    per share, which is the midpoint of the range listed on the cover of this Prospectus, and no exercise of the underwriters' over-allotment option, after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

        You should read the following table in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes, "Selected Historical Consolidated Financial Data" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," included elsewhere in this Prospectus.

 
  As of July 31, 2014  
 
  Actual   Pro Forma
Offering(1)
 
 
  (Unaudited)
 
 
  (in thousands)
 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 5,996   $    

Restricted cash

    10,956        
           
           

Debt(2):

             

Current portion of long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations

  $ 1,021   $    

Long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations, less current portion

    174,706        
           

    175,727        
           

Stockholders' Equity(3)

             

Common Stock, $0.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized, 39,824 shares issued, actual,            shares issued and outstanding, pro forma

         

Additional paid-in capital

    425      

Retained earnings

    (5,096 )    
           

    (4,671 )      
           

Total capitalization

  $ 171,056   $    
           
           

(1)
A $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed initial public offering price of $    •    per share would increase (decrease) cash and cash equivalents, additional paid-in-capital, total stockholders' equity and total capitalization by approximately $    •     million, assuming the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus, remains the same and after deducting underwriter discounts and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

(2)
At the time of the closing, the Company intends to reduce long-term debt from $174.8 million to approximately $99.0 million by repaying certain of its outstanding borrowings with a portion of the offering proceeds. See "Use of Proceeds" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources" for further discussion.

(3)
Pursuant to the amended and restated articles of incorporation, we have 20,000,000 shares of common stock authorized for issuance, par value $0.01 per share.

        The table above (i) does not give effect to an assumed    •    for    •    stock split which we intend to effect prior to the consummation of this offering and (ii) excludes    •     shares of common stock to be reserved for future issuance under our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan which we intend to adopt concurrently with the completion of this offering.

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DILUTION

        If you invest in our common stock, your investment will be diluted immediately to the extent of the difference between the public offering price per share of our common stock and the pro forma net tangible book value per share of our common stock after this offering. Our pro forma net tangible book value as of     •    was approximately $    •     million, or $    •    per share of common stock. Pro forma net tangible book value per share represents the amount of our total tangible assets, less our total liabilities, divided by the number of shares of common stock outstanding as of     •    after giving effect to an assumed    •    for    •    stock split as if it had occurred prior to July 31, 2014.

        Net tangible book value dilution per share to new investors represents the difference between the amount per share paid by purchasers of shares of common stock in this offering and the pro forma net tangible book value per share of common stock immediately after the completion of this offering. After giving effect to our sale of shares of common stock in this offering at the initial public offering price of $    •    per share, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, our pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value as of    •    would have been $    •     million, or $    •    per share. This represents an immediate increase in net tangible book value of $    •    per share to existing stockholders and an immediate dilution in net tangible book value of $    •    per share to investors purchasing common stock in this offering, as illustrated by the following table:

Initial public offering price per share

  $               

Pro forma net tangible book value per share prior to this offering as of •

  $               

Increase in net tangible book value per share attributable to this offering

  $               

Pro forma net tangible book value per share after this offering

  $               

Dilution in net tangible book value per share to new stockholders

  $               

        The following table summarizes, on the same pro forma basis as of    •    , the differences between the existing stockholders and the new stockholders in this offering with respect to the number of shares purchased from us, the total consideration paid, and the average price per share paid before deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. The calculations, with respect to shares purchased by new investors in this offering, reflect an assumed initial public offering price of $    •    per share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the front cover page of this Prospectus.

 
  Shares Purchased   Total Consideration    
 
 
  Average Price Per Share  
 
  Number   Percent   Amount   Percent  
 
  (in thousands, except percentage and per share data)
 

Existing stockholders

  $                               % $                               % $               

New investors

                                                                                      
                         

Total

  $                               % $                               %                 
                         
                         

        The number of shares of common stock outstanding in the table above is based on the pro forma number of shares outstanding as of    •    which assumes no exercise of the underwriters' over-allotment option. If the underwriters' over-allotment option is exercised in full, the number of shares of common stock held by existing stockholders will be reduced to    •    % of the total number of shares of common stock to be outstanding after this offering, and the number of shares of common stock held by investors participating in this offering will be increased to    •     shares or    •    % of the total number of shares of common stock to be outstanding after this offering.

        The foregoing tables and calculations exclude, as of July 31, 2014,    •     shares of common stock to be reserved for future issuance under our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan which we intend to adopt concurrently with the completion of this offering.

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SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

        The following tables set forth our selected historical consolidated financial data for the fiscal years ended April 30, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011 and 2010. The selected historical financial data for the fiscal years ended April 30, 2014 and 2013 and the selected consolidated balance sheet data as of April 30, 2014 and 2013 has been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Prospectus. The selected historical financial data for the fiscal periods ended April 30, 2012, 2011 and 2010 and the selected consolidated balance sheet data as of April 30, 2012, 2011 and 2010 has been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements not included in this Prospectus, which, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments, consisting only of usual recurring adjustments, necessary for fair presentation of such data.

        The following table should be read in conjunction with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the financial statements included elsewhere in this Prospectus.

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        The data presented in the table and footnotes below are in thousands, except for diluted net income per share attributed to Peak Resorts, Inc. and the revenue per skier visit amounts.

 
  Year Ended April 30,  
 
  2014   2013   2012   2011   2010  

Income Statement Information

                               

Revenues

  $ 105,205   $ 99,689   $ 82,044   $ 97,586   $ 89,846  

Operating expense(1)

    78,833     72,438     67,285     70,815     66,672  

Depreciation and amortization

    9,207     8,902     9,561     8,054     7,545  

Land and building rent

    1,464     1,428     1,679     1,948     1,858  

Settlement of lawsuit

    700                  

Interest expense, net

    17,307     12,733     11,465     11,338     11,370  

Gain on sale/leaseback

    333     333     333     333     333  

Gain on acquisition

                400      

Write off of incremental stock issuance cost

            1,168          

Investment income

    10     10     23     241     98  

(Loss) income before income taxes(2)

    (1,962 )   4,530     (8,757 )   6,404     2,833  

Net (loss) income(1)(3)

  $ (1,501 ) $ 2,707   $ (5,295 ) $ (4,006 ) $ 2,833  

Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share(1)

  $ (37.70 ) $ 67.98   $ (132.97 ) $ (100.59 ) $ 71.14  

Pro Forma Tax Adjustment(2):

                               

Net income

  $   $   $   $ 3,858   $ 1,625  

Basic and diluted earnings per share

  $   $   $   $ 96.88   $ 40.80  

Other Financial Information (unaudited):

                               

Reported EBITDA(4)

  $ 25,366   $ 25,939   $ 13,031   $ 24,822   $ 21,317  

Capital expenditures

    10,028     14,900     21,817     19,116     6,009  

Other Data (unaudited):

                               

Operations:

                               

Skier visits(5)

    1,570     1,520     1,221     1,572     1,606  

Revenue per skier visit(6)

  $ 67.02   $ 65.53   $ 67.22   $ 62.06   $ 55.94  

Tube visits

    182     166     125     180     170  

Total visits

    1,752     1,686     1,346     1,752     1,776  

Other Balance Sheet Data:

                               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 13,186   $ 11,971   $ 6,179   $ 16,463   $ 19,508  

Restricted cash(7)

  $ 13,063   $ 12,141   $ 11,036   $ 11,271   $ 11,139  

Total assets

  $ 207,291   $ 202,546   $ 185,813   $ 180,521   $ 170,254  

Long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations (including long-term debt due within one year)

  $ 175,902   $ 172,322   $ 161,499   $ 144,058   $ 138,621  

Net debt(8)

  $ 162,716   $ 160,351   $ 155,330   $ 127,595   $ 119,113  

Total stockholders' equity

  $ 3,488   $ 4,990   $ 2,282   $ 7,578   $ 13,733  

(1)
Operating expenses before depreciation and amortization and land and building rent.

(2)
The Company was an S-corporation for federal and state income tax purposes until April 30, 2011 when it terminated its S-corporation election. As a result, we did not have a provision for income taxes for fiscal 2011. The Company revoked its S-corporation election effective April 30, 2011. In connection with the revocation, deferred income taxes were reinstated for the tax effect of temporary differences. Net income and basic and diluted earnings per share assuming a pro forma tax adjustment for the years ended April 30, 2011 and 2010 were $3,858 and $96.88, and $1,625 and $40.80, respectively.

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(3)
The deferred income taxes recorded by Mount Snow, Ltd. and L.B.O. Holding, Inc. were written off when they were approved as qualified S-corporations.

(4)
See footnote (1) to the table in the section of this Prospectus titled "Summary Consolidated Financial Information" for a definition of Reported EBITDA and reconciliation to operating income (loss).

(5)
A skier visit represents a person utilizing a ticket or pass to access a mountain resort for any part of one day and includes both paid and complimentary access and excludes tube visits.

(6)
Revenue per skier visit is calculated by dividing total revenue by total skier visits during the respective periods.

(7)
As of April 30 of each year, the end of our fiscal year, we are required to include in restricted cash interest due on our outstanding debt with EPR, our primary lender, and rent under the lease for the Mad River resort for the 10 months following April 30.

(8)
Net debt is defined as long-term debt and capital lease obligations plus long-term debt and capital lease obligations due within one year less cash and cash equivalents.

        The table above does not give effect to an assumed    •    for    •    stock split which we intend to effect prior to the consummation of this offering.

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MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

         The following Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes related thereto included with this Prospectus. To the extent that the following Management's Discussion and Analysis contains statements which are not of a historical nature, such statements involve risks and uncertainties. These risks include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the "Risk Factors" section on page 18 of this Prospectus. The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Forward-Looking Statements and the risk factors, each included in this Prospectus.

Overview

        We own or lease and operate 13 ski resorts throughout the Midwestern, Northeastern and Southeastern U.S. Our ski resorts, which include both day ski resorts and overnight drive ski resorts, offer snow skiing, snowboarding and other snow sports. During the last two ski seasons, we had an average of 1.7 million skier visits each year.

        We and our subsidiaries operate in a single business segment—resort operations. The consolidated financial data for our fiscal years ended April 30, 2014 and 2013 and three-month periods ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 presented in this Prospectus is comprised of the data of our 13 ski resorts. Also included in the financial information presented are ancillary services, primarily consisting of food and beverage services, equipment rental, ski instruction, hotel/lodging and retail.

        The opening and closing dates of our ski resorts are dependent upon weather conditions, but our peak ski season generally runs from early December to mid-April. The following tables illustrate the opening and closing dates for the 2009/2010 through 2013/2014 ski seasons for our 13 ski resorts:

Ski Resort
  2009/2010 Open Dates   2010/2011 Open Dates   2011/2012 Open Dates   2012/2013 Open Dates   2013/2014 Open Dates
Attitash   Dec 12 - Mar 28   Dec 11 - Apr 3   Nov 25 - Mar 25   Dec 7 - Apr 11   Dec 7 - Apr 6
Alpine Valley(1)         Dec 30 - Mar 3   Dec 28 - Mar 16
Big Boulder   Dec 6 - Apr 4   Nov 29 - Apr 10   Dec 11 - Mar 24   Nov 28 - Apr 20   Nov 14 - Apr 6
Boston Mills   Dec 12 - Mar 20   Dec 10 - Mar 14   Dec 17 - Mar 10   Dec 28 - Mar 10   Nov 29 - Mar 16
Brandywine   Dec 19 - Mar 20   Dec 11 - Mar 13   Dec 30 - Mar 4   Dec 29 - Mar 30   Dec 14 - Mar 16
Crotched Mountain   Dec 11 - Mar 28   Dec 4 - Apr 3   Dec 17 - Mar 18   Dec 1 - Apr 7   Nov 30 - Mar 30
Hidden Valley   Dec 12 - Mar 7   Dec 18 - Feb 27   Jan 4 - Feb 26   Dec 23 - Mar 17   Dec 14 - Mar 15
Jack Frost   Dec 12 - Mar 21   Dec 11 - Mar 13   Dec 17 - Mar 11   Dec 22 - Mar 31   Dec 7 - Mar 23
Mad River   Dec 11 - Mar 7   Dec 10 - Mar 6   Dec 17 - Mar 11   Dec 23 - Mar 17   Nov 30 - Mar 16
Mount Snow   Dec 7 - Apr 11   Nov 25 - Apr 16   Dec 10 - Mar 25   Nov 22 - Apr 21   Nov 15 - Apr 13
Paoli Peaks   Dec 12 - Mar 7   Dec 17 - Feb 27   Jan 3 - Mar 4   Dec 23 - Mar 10   Dec 14 - Mar 9
Snow Creek   Dec 12 - Mar 7   Dec 11 - Mar 6   Dec 17 - Mar 4   Dec 22 - Mar 17   Dec 14 - Mar 9
Wildcat Mountain   Dec 11 - Apr 19   Dec 11 - Apr 24   Dec 18 - Apr 15   Nov 22 - Apr 21   Nov 28 - Apr 27

(1)
Data for Alpine Valley is included for the 2012/2013 and 2013/2014 ski seasons only, as we acquired the ski resort in November 2012.

        We, like other day ski resort and overnight drive ski resort operators, earn our revenues in six principal categories. In order of their contribution, they are: lift tickets, food and beverage sales, equipment rentals, ski instruction, hotel/lodging, and retail. For more detailed information about each revenue category, see "Business—Revenue Components."

        Our single largest source of revenue is the sale of lift tickets (including season passes) which represented approximately 49.1% and 50.2% of net revenue for fiscal 2014 and 2013, respectively. Lift ticket revenue is driven by the volume of lift tickets and season passes sold and the pricing of these items. Most of our season pass products are sold before the start of the ski season. Season pass revenue, although collected prior to the ski season, is recognized in the consolidated statement of earnings (loss) over the ski season based upon the estimated length of the season. For the 2013/2014

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and 2012/2013 ski seasons, approximately 28.2% and 26.4%, respectively, of total lift revenue recognized was comprised of season pass revenue. There can be no assurance that future season pass sales will be similar to historical trends.

        The cost structure of our operations has a significant fixed component with variable expenses including, but not limited to, retail and food and beverage cost of sales, labor, power and utilities. As such, profit margins can fluctuate based on the level of revenues.

Seasonality and Quarterly Results

        Our resort operations are seasonal in nature. In particular, revenue and profits for our operations are substantially lower and historically result in losses from late spring to late fall, which occur during our first and second fiscal quarters. Revenue and profits generated by our summer operations are not sufficient to fully offset our off-season losses from our operations. During fiscal 2014, approximately 89.2% of resort revenues were recognized in the third and fourth fiscal quarters. Therefore, the operating results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for any subsequent quarter or for a full year.

Recent Trends

        The timing and duration of favorable weather conditions impacts our revenues in regard to the timing and number of skier visits. Though the amount of snowfall early in the ski season does encourage skier visits, all of our ski resorts have snowmaking capabilities in the event that the natural snowfall is insufficient. Cold weather, however, is essential to a successful ski season. The weather was favorable during the 2013/2014 ski season, but there is no way to predict favorable weather conditions in the future. We sell season passes prior to the start of the ski season to help mitigate any negative effects that unfavorable weather may have on our revenues.

        We have increased the prices of most of our lift tickets, passes and certain other products and services in each of the last two seasons. There can be no assurance that we will be able to increase prices in the future or predict the impact that pricing increases may have on visitation or revenue.

        We had one major capital project in fiscal 2014. At Alpine Valley in Ohio, we replaced the pump house and maintenance buildings, significantly improved our snowmaking capacity and improved our uphill capacity with the addition of two ski lifts.

        We had three major capital projects in fiscal 2013. At Crotched Mountain in New Hampshire, we replaced a fixed grip quad with a high speed detachable lift. In conjunction with the new lift, we added 25% more skiable terrain. At Brandywine in Ohio, we replaced the three-skier services buildings with a new 48,000 square foot lodge. At Hidden Valley in Missouri, we opened approximately 40% more skiable terrain, added a fixed grip quad chair lift and remodeled the interior of the main ski lodge.

        In October 2012, we purchased the outstanding common stock of Sycamore Lake, Inc. (doing business as Alpine Valley Ski Area in Cleveland, Ohio) for $2.6 million. This acquisition enables us to employ pricing strategies and cost synergies with our other two Cleveland resorts.

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Results of Operations

Summary

        Our operating results for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 and the three months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 are presented by category as follows (dollars and total visits in thousands):

 
  Three Months Ended July 31,   Year Ended April 30,  
 
  2014   2013   Percent
Increase
(Decrease)
2014/2013
  2014   2013   Percent
Increase
(Decrease)
2014/2013
 

Revenue:

                                     

Lift and tubing tickets

  $ 0   $ 0     0 % $ 51,672   $ 50,085     3.2 %

Food and beverage

    1,712     1,602     6.9 %   18,638     17,339     7.5 %

Equipment rental

    0     0     0 %   8,584     7,601     12.9 %

Ski instruction

    0     0     0 %   7,130     6,775     5.2 %

Hotel/lodging

    1,323     1,244     6.4 %   7,479     7,156     4.5 %

Retail

    160     118     35.6 %   4,811     4,536     6.1 %

Other

    2,401     2,056     16.8 %   6,891     6,196     11.2 %
                           

Total revenue

    5,596     5,020     11.5 %   105,205     99,689     5.5 %

Operating expense:

                                     

Labor and labor related expenses

    6,259     5,835     7.3 %   38,950     36,029     8.1 %

Retail and food and beverage cost of sales

    634     547     15.9 %   9,122     8,638     5.6 %

Power and utilities

    691     620     11.5 %   8,500     7,593     11.9 %

Real estate and other taxes

    477     488     (2.3 )%   1,651     1,817     (9.1 )%

Land and building rent

    357     347     2.9 %   1,464     1,428     2.5 %

General and administrative expense

    1,086     835     30.1 %   3,940     2,529     55.8 %

Other expense

    2,862     2,735     4.6 %   17,370     15,832     9.7 %
                           

Total operating expense prior to depreciation and amortization

    12,366     11,407     8.4 %   80,997     73,866     8.7 %
                           

Depreciation and amortization

    2,306     2,287     0.8 %   9,207     8,902     3.4 %
                           

Total operating expense

    14,672     13,694     7.1 %   90,204     82,768     8.1 %
                           

Operating income

  $ (9,076 ) $ (8,674 )   4.6 % $ 15,001   $ 16,921     (7.2 )%
                           
                           

Total reported EBITDA

  $ (6,445 ) $ (6,347 )   6.6 % $ 25,366   $ 25,939     2.2 %
                           
                           

Total visits

    N/A     N/A     N/A     1,752     1,686     3.9 %
                           
                           

        We have chosen to specifically include Reported EBITDA (defined as net income before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, gain on sale leaseback, investment income, other income or expense and other non-recurring items) as a measurement of our results of operations because we consider this measurement to be a significant indication of our financial performance and available capital resources. Reported EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP. We provide a reconciliation of Reported EBITDA to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measurement, below.

        Management considers Reported EBITDA to be a significant indication of our financial performance and available capital resources. Because of large depreciation and other charges relating to our ski resorts, it is difficult for management to fully and accurately evaluate our financial results and available capital resources using net income. Management believes that by providing investors with Reported EBITDA, investors will have a clearer understanding of our financial performance and cash

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flow because Reported EBITDA: (i) is widely used in the ski industry to measure a company's operating performance without regard to items excluded from the calculation of such measure, which can vary by company primarily based upon the structure or existence of their financing; (ii) helps investors to more meaningfully evaluate and compare the results of our operations from period to period by removing the effect of our capital structure and asset base from our operating structure; and (iii) is used by our management for various purposes, including as a measure of performance of our operating entities and as a basis for planning.

        Items excluded from Reported EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance or liquidity. Reported EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as alternative to, or substitute for, net income, net change in cash and cash equivalents or other financial statement data presented in the consolidated financial statements as indicators of financial performance or liquidity. Because Reported EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with GAAP and is susceptible to varying calculations, Reported EBITDA as presented may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.

        The following table includes a reconciliation of Reported EBITDA to net income (loss) (in thousands):

 
  Three Months
Ended July 31,
  Year Ended April 30,  
 
  2014   2013   2014   2013  

Net (loss) income

  $ (8,160 ) $ (7,880 ) $ (1,501 ) $ 2,707  

Income tax (benefit) provision

    (5,172 )   (4,981 )   (461 )   1,823  

Interest expense, net

    4,342     4,274     17,307     12,733  

Depreciation and amortization

    2,306     2,287     9,207     8,902  

Investment income

    (3 )   (4 )   (10 )   (10 )

Gain on sale/leaseback

    (83 )   (83 )   (333 )   (333 )

Non-routine legal fees and settlement of lawsuit

    325     40     1,157     117  
                   

Reported EBITDA

  $ (6,445 ) $ (6,347 ) $ 25,366   $ 25,939  
                   
                   

        As discussed in the "Use of Proceeds" section of this Prospectus, we intend to use the proceeds from this offering as follows: (i) approximately $75.8 million to repay a portion of our outstanding debt; (ii) approximately $0.4 million to acquire the portion of the land underlying Crotched Mountain that we currently lease; and (iii) $5.0 million to pay a defeasance fee to EPR in connection with the prepayment of a portion of our debt. Assuming that this offering occurred on May 1, 2013, the first day of fiscal 2014, the pro forma impact of the debt repayment would increase net income by approximately $4.7 million as a result of a $7.7 million savings on interest payments relating to the debt being prepaid and rent expense related to the portion of Crotched Mountain that we currently lease, net of income taxes due on the additional income at a rate of 39.0%.

Three Months Ended July 31, 2014 Compared to the Three Months Ended July 31, 2013

        Food and beverage revenue increased $0.11 million, or 6.9%, for the first three months of fiscal 2015 compared to the same period in fiscal 2014. The increase is a result of higher food and beverage sales at Mount Snow of $0.15 million attributable to the Tough Mudder event held at Mount Snow during the first quarter of fiscal 2015, as well as increased sales at Big Boulder of $0.07 million, offset by a decrease of $0.11 million in sales at Attitash.

        Hotel/lodging revenue increased $.08 million, or 6.4%, for the first three months of fiscal 2015 compared to the same period of fiscal 2014 because of an increase in revenue at Mount Snow of $0.15 million from the Tough Mudder event, offset by a decrease of $0.07 million at Attitash as a result of decreased occupancy due to fewer group bookings.

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        Other income increased $0.35 million for the first three months of fiscal 2015 compared to the same period of fiscal 2014 attributable to the Tough Mudder event at Mount Snow which increased sales by $0.14 million, an increase in sales at Big Boulder of $0.16 million from the lease of the Boulder Lake Club in fiscal 2015 and an increase of summer revenue at Boston Mills of $0.03 million and Wildcat of $0.02 million.

        Labor and labor related expenses increased $0.4 million, or 7.3%, for the first three months of fiscal 2015compared to the same period of fiscal 2014 because of a $0.3 million increase in labor as a result of compensation increases for full time employees implemented after the first quarter of fiscal 2014 and the Tough Mudder event at Mount Snow. In addition, workers' compensation expense increased $0.1 million because of an increase in rates.

        Retail and food and beverage cost of sales increased $0.09 million, or 15.9%, as a result of increased retail and food and beverage revenue and an increase in the cost complement at Mount Snow.

        Power and utilities increased $0.07 million, or 11.2%, for the first three months of fiscal 2015 versus the same period of fiscal 2014 as a result of increased utility rates.

        General and administrative expense increased $0.25 million, or 30.1%, for the first three months of fiscal 2015 versus the same period of fiscal 2014 primarily due to an increase in legal fees related to litigation settled in the second quarter of fiscal 2015. The charge related to the ultimate settlement of this litigation was recognized in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended April 30, 2014.

        Other expense increased $0.13 million, or 4.6%, for the first three months of fiscal 2015 compared to the same period of fiscal 2014 resulting from a $0.09 increase in legal fees related to litigation settled in the second quarter of fiscal 2015. The settlement of this litigation was recognized in the second quarter of fiscal 2015. In addition, $0.04 million of the increase in other expense was due to increased repairs and maintenance expense at Jack Frost and Big Boulder.

Other Income and Expenses

        The following table illustrates our other income and expenses during each of the three-month periods ended July 31, 2014 (in thousands):

 
  Three Months
Ended July 31,
   
 
 
  Increase
(Decrease)
2014/2013
 
 
  2014   2013  

Other income:

                   

Investment income

  $ 3   $ 4   $ (1 )

Gain on sale/leaseback

    83     83      

Other expenses:

                   

Depreciation and amortization

    2,306     2,287     19  

Interest expense, net

    4,342     4,274     68  

Income tax benefit

    (5,152 )   (4,981 )   (171 )

        In addition to operating results, the following material items contributed to our overall financial performance:

        Interest expense, net.     The increase in interest expense, net of $0.7 million, was a result of an increase in interest rates for the first three months of fiscal 2015 as compared to the same period of fiscal 2014.

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        Income tax benefit.     The income tax benefit increased $0.2 million as a result of an increase in the loss before income tax benefit of $0.5 million for the first three months of fiscal 2015 as compared to the same period of fiscal 2014.

Fiscal 2014 Compared to Fiscal 2013

        Lift and tubing revenue increased $1.6 million, or 3.2%, for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013. Total visits for fiscal 2014 increased 3.9% compared to fiscal 2013, which was primarily due to favorable weather conditions. Season pass sales increased $1.3 million, or 10.1%, from fiscal 2013 to fiscal 2014. The increase in revenue from increased skier visits and the increase in season pass sales was offset by a decrease of $0.6 million in yield per skier visit. Yield is determined by dividing lift revenue by skier visits.

        Food and beverage revenue increased $1.3 million, or 7.5%, for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013, which is attributable to increased skier visits and an increase in yield per skier visit of $0.6 million.

        Rental revenue increased $1.0 million, or 12.9%, for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013, which is attributable to increased skier visits and an increase in yield per skier visit of $0.7 million.

        Ski instruction revenue increased $0.4 million, or 5.2%, for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013, which is attributable to increased skier visits and an increase in yield per skier visit of $0.1 million.

        Hotel and lodging revenue increased $0.3 million, or 4.5%, for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013, which is attributable to increased skier visits and increased summer occupancy.

        Retail revenue increased $0.3 million, or 6.1%, for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013, which is attributable to increased skier visits and by an increase in yield per skier visit of $0.1 million.

        Labor and related benefit expense increased by $2.9 million, or 8.1%, for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013. Fiscal 2014 was a good weather year and several of our resorts opened earlier than normal. On average, our resorts were open 106.2 days in fiscal 2014 as compared to 98.5 days in fiscal 2013.

        Retail and food and beverage cost of sales increased by $0.5 million, or 5.6%, for fiscal 2014 as compared to fiscal 2013, as a result of increased skier visits, which was offset by a decrease in cost of sales as related to related revenues of 0.6%.

        Power and utility expense for fiscal 2014 increased by $0.9 million, or 11.9%, as compared to fiscal 2013 due to a longer season at our ski resorts in fiscal 2014 and increased power rates.

        Real estate and other taxes decreased by $0.2 million, or 9.1%, for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013. The decrease is due to favorable adjustments.

        Depreciation and amortization increased $0.3 million in fiscal 2014 as compared to fiscal 2013, $0.2 million of which was due to an entire year of depreciation of the Alpine Valley resort and $0.1 million of which was due to assets acquired in the other resorts.

        General and administrative expense for fiscal 2014 increased by $1.4 million, or 55.8%, as compared to fiscal 2013, primarily because of increased legal and professional fees of $0.5 million and the settlement of a lawsuit of $0.7 million.

        Other expense increased by $1.5 million, or 9.7%, for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013, of which $0.2 million is attributable to an increase in advertising spending, $0.2 million is due to an increase in professional fees, $0.4 million is attributable to an increase in repairs and maintenance, $0.1 million is attributable to an increase in general liability insurance related to the increase in revenue, $0.4 million is attributable to increased spending for supplies and $0.2 million is attributable to an increase in uniform costs.

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Other Income and Expenses

        The following table illustrates our other income and expenses during the two-year period ended April 30, 2014 (in thousands):

 
  Year Ended April 30,    
 
 
  Increase
(Decrease)
2014/2013
 
 
  2014   2013  

Other income:

                   

Investment income

  $ 10   $ 10   $ 0  

Other expenses:

                   

Interest expense, net

    17,307     12,733     4,574  

Income tax expense (benefit)

    (461 )   1,823     (2,284 )

        In addition to operating results, the following material items contribute to our overall financial performance:

        Interest expense, net.     Interest expense increased by $4.6 million in fiscal 2014 as compared to fiscal 2013, of which $3.3 million is a result of a decrease in capitalized interest, $0.8 million is due to increased borrowings and $0.2 million is due to interest rate increases.

        Income tax provision.     The Income tax provision for fiscal 2014 and 2013 was based on income (loss) before income tax. The change is a result of the change from net income in fiscal 2013 to net loss in fiscal 2014 and the impact of permanent items.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

    Significant Sources of Cash

        Our available cash is the highest in our fourth quarter primarily due to the seasonality of our resort business. We had $6.0 million of cash and cash equivalents at July 31, 2014 compared to $13.2 million at April 30, 2014. We used $9.2 million of cash in operating activities during the three months ended July 31, 2014 compared to $5.7 million of cash used in the three months ended July 31, 2013. We generate the majority of our cash from operations during the ski season, which occurs in our third and fourth quarters. We currently anticipate that Reported EBITDA will continue to provide a significant source of our future operating cash flows.

        In addition to our $6.0 million of cash and cash equivalents at July 31, 2014, we have available $10.2 million under various loan agreements to fund expansion and capital expenditures at our ski resorts. We expect that our liquidity needs for the near term and the next fiscal year will be met by continued use of operating cash flows (primarily those generated in our third and fourth fiscal quarters) and additional borrowings under our loan arrangements, as needed.

        Long-term debt at July 31, 2014 and April 30, 2014 consisted of borrowings pursuant to the loans and other credit facilities with EPR, our primary lender, discussed below. In October 2014, we entered into a non-binding letter of intent with EPR providing for the prepayment of a portion of our outstanding debt. We have presented in the table below the borrowings at July 31, 2014 and April 30, 2014, as well as the pro forma balances of these borrowings following the proposed repayment of

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certain of the debt out of the offering proceeds. See "Use of Proceeds" and "—Recent Developments" for additional details relating to the proposed restructuring.

 
  (in thousands)  
 
  July 31,
2014
  April 30,
2014
  Pro Forma
Balance
at Closing
 

Attitash/Mount Snow Debt, payable in monthly interest-only payments at an increasing interest rate (10.93% at July 31, 2014 and April 30, 2014), remaining principal and interest due on April 3, 2027

  $ 63,500   $ 63,500   $ 51,050  

Mount Snow Development Debt, payable in monthly interest-only payments at 10.00%, remaining principal and interest due on April 1, 2016

    42,907     42,907     0  

Credit Facility Debt, payable in monthly interest-only payments at an increasing interest rate (9.98% at July 31, 2014 and April 30, 2014), remaining principal and interest due on October 29, 2027

    47,029     47,029     37,562  

Crotched Mountain Debt, payable in monthly interest-only payments at an increasing interest rate (10.27% at July 31, 2014 and April 30, 2014), remaining principal and interest due on March 10, 2027

    10,972     10,972     0  

Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Debt, payable in monthly interest-only payments at an increasing interest rate (10.20% at July 31, 2014 and April 30, 2014) remaining principal and interest due on December 19, 2032

    4,550     4,550     4,550  

Wildcat Mountain Debt, payable in monthly installments of $27,300, including interest at a rate of 4.00%, with remaining principal and interest due on December 22, 2020

    3,919     3,962     3,919  

Other debt

    2,204     2,311     2,204  
               

    175,081     175,230     99,285  

Less: current maturities

    550     579     550  
               

  $ 174,531   $ 174,652   $ 98,735  
               
               

        The Attitash/Mount Snow Debt due April 3, 2027 in the foregoing table represents amounts borrowed by the Company as follows:

    $15.7 million borrowed pursuant to a Loan Agreement entered into by and between the Company, as borrower, and EPT Mount Attitash, Inc., as lender, dated as of April 4, 2007, as evidenced by a promissory note in the amount of $15.7 million dated as of April 4, 2007 and modified on October 30, 2007 (collectively, the "Attitash Loan Documents"); and

    $59.0 million borrowed pursuant to a Loan Agreement entered into by and between the Company, as borrower, and EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as lender, dated as of April 4, 2007, as modified by the First Modification Agreement by and between such parties, dated as of June 30, 2009 (the "Mount Snow First Modification Agreement"), as evidenced by an amended and restated promissory note in the amount of $59.0 million, dated as of June 30, 2009 (collectively, the "Mount Snow Loan Documents").

        The Company entered into the Attitash Loan Documents and Mount Snow Loan Documents in connection with the 2007 acquisitions of Attitash and Mount Snow. In addition to the funds borrowed on the date of the acquisitions, the Attitash Loan Documents and the Mount Snow Loan Documents provided for $25.0 million of additional borrowing capacity as of the date of the acquisitions to be drawn to fund improvements and capital expenditures at Attitash and Mount Snow, subject to the approval of the lender. At July 31, 2014, $10.0 million remained to fund approved capital expenditures and improvements in future years.

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        The $59.0 million borrowed pursuant to the Mount Snow Loan Documents includes $1.2 million of additional funds available under the Mount Snow First Modification Agreement to be used for purposes stipulated by such agreement or other purposes as approved by the lender. No borrowings have been made under this arrangement.

        Commencing April 1, 2008 and each April 1 st  thereafter, the interest rates relating to the debt outstanding under the Attitash Loan Documents and Mount Snow Loan Documents will increase from the prior interest rate measurement date by the lesser of three times the percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index ("CPI") or a factor of 1.015 (the "Capped CPI Index") unless specified debt service coverage ratios are maintained for a period of two consecutive years. If the target debt service coverage ratios are attained and maintained, the interest rate will be 100 basis points lower than it otherwise would have been. For the three months ended July 31, 2014 and the year ended April 30, 2014, we have not attained the specified debt service coverage ratios, and therefore, our interest rates have increased. We continue to work on meeting these ratios in order to stabilize interest rates in the future. The target debt service coverage ratio for the current fiscal year and each of the fiscal years ended April 30, 2014 and 2013 is 2.0 to 1.0 under both the Mount Snow Loan Documents and the Attitash Loan Documents. The Company's actual debt service coverage ratio for each of the last two fiscal years was as follows:

 
  Actual Debt Service
Coverage Ratios for the
Fiscal Years Ended
April 30,
 
  2014   2013

Mount Snow Loan Documents

  1.6 to 1.0   1.9 to 1.0

Attitash Loan Documents

  1.6 to 1.0   2.0 to 1.0

        The Capped CPI Index is an embedded derivative, but the Company has concluded that the derivative does not require bifurcation and separate presentation at fair value because the Capped CPI Index was determined to be clearly and closely related to the debt instrument.

        The Attitash Loan Documents and the Mount Snow Loan Documents provide for additional interest payments under certain circumstances. Specifically, if the gross receipts of the respective property during any fiscal year exceed an amount determined by dividing the amount of interest otherwise due during that period by 12%, an additional interest payment equal to 12% of such excess is required. Similar to the minimum required interest payments as described above, the parties have agreed that if specific target debt service coverage ratios are achieved for two consecutive years and are maintained, the interest rate used in determining both the amount of the excess gross receipts and the rate applied thereto would be reduced to 11%. No additional interest payments were due for the three months ended July 31, 2014 or for each of the years ended April 30, 2014 or 2013.

        The Mount Snow Development Debt due April 1, 2016 represents obligations incurred to provide financing for the acquisition of land at Mount Snow that is in development stages. On April 4, 2007, the Company and Mount Snow, Ltd., as borrowers, entered into a promissory note in favor of EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as lender, in the amount of $25.0 million, which was later modified by (i) the Modification Agreement dated as of April 1, 2010 to increase the amount of funds available to $41.0 million, (ii) the Second Modification Agreement dated as of July 13, 2012 to change the maturity date to April 1, 2013, and (iii) the Third Modification Agreement dated as of April 1, 2013 to change the maturity date to April 1, 2016 and to acknowledge the outstanding principal and interest owing under the promissory note as of April 1, 2013 (approximately $42.9 million) (collectively, the "Mount Snow Development Loan Documents"). The outstanding balance under the Mount Snow Development Loan Documents has an annual interest rate of 10.00%. Principal payments are required to be made from all proceeds from any sale of development land at Mount Snow with any remaining principal due at maturity.

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        The Credit Facility Debt due October 29, 2027 represents amounts due pursuant to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of October 30, 2007, among the Company and certain of its affiliates, as borrowers, and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., as lender (the "Credit Facility Agreement"), as modified by the terms of the Loan Agreement among the parties dated July 13, 2012. In connection with entry into the Credit Facility Agreement, the borrowers executed an amended and restated promissory note, dated as of October 30, 2007, in the amount of $31.0 million, which was later modified by (i) a second amended and restated promissory note, dated as of August 5, 2008, which increased the amount of funds available to $41.0 million, (ii) a third amended and restated promissory note, dated as of December 15, 2011, which increased the amount available to $50.0 million, (iii) a fourth amended and restated promissory note, dated as of May 14, 2012, which increased the amount available to approximately $53.0 million, and (v) a fifth amended and restated promissory note, dated as of July 13, 2012, which increased the amount available to approximately $56.0 million (collectively with the Credit Facility Agreement, the "Credit Facility Documents"). At July 31, 2014, approximately $9.0 million remained available under the Credit Facility Documents for approved capital expenditures. The interest rate for borrowings under the Credit Facility Documents increases each October 1 during the term of the Credit Facility Documents, such increase to be the lesser of two times the increase in the CPI or Capped CPI Index.

        The Crotched Mountain Debt due March 10, 2027 noted in the table above represents amounts due to EPT Crotched Mountain, Inc. pursuant to a promissory note made by SNH Development, Inc., the Company's wholly owned subsidiary. The promissory note, dated as of March 10, 2006 (the "Crotched Mountain Note"), was made in the principal amount of $8.0 million, the proceeds of which were used to pay off all outstanding debt secured by our Crotched Mountain ski resort and for general working capital purposes. The Crotched Mountain Note was amended on July 13, 2012 to increase the funds available to approximately $11.0 million. The interest rate applicable to the outstanding debt under the Crotched Mountain Note increases each April 1 during the term of the Crotched Mountain Note, such increase to be the lesser of the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by the Capped CPI Index or the sum of the rate of interest in the previous year plus the product of (x) the rate of interest in the previous year and (y) the percentage increase in the CPI from the CPI in effect on April 1 of the current year over the CPI in effect on the April 1 of the immediately preceding year.

        The Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Debt due December 19, 2032 represents amounts due to EPT Ski Properties, Inc. pursuant to the Loan Agreement between Sycamore Lake, Inc. and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., dated as of November 19, 2012, as modified by the First Amendment to Loan Agreement dated July 26, 2013. On November 19, 2012, Sycamore Lake entered into a promissory note in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc. (the "Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Note") in the principal amount of approximately $5.1 million, the proceeds of which were used to acquire the outstanding stock of Sycamore Lake, Inc. and to finance the expansion of the Alpine Valley ski resort. The interest rate applicable to the outstanding debt under the Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Note increases each December 19 during the term of the Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Note, such increase to be the lesser of the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by the Capped CPI Index or three times the percentage increase in the CPI from the CPI in effect on December 19 of the current year over the CPI in effect on December 19 of the immediately preceding year.

        The Wildcat Mountain Debt due December 22, 2020 represents amounts owed pursuant to a promissory note in the principal amount of $4.5 million made by WC Acquisition Corp. in favor of Wildcat Mountain Ski Area, Inc., Meadow Green—Wildcat Skilift Corp. and Meadow Green—Wildcat Corp., (the "Wildcat Note"). The Wildcat Note, dated November 22, 2010, was made in connection with the acquisition of Wildcat Mountain, which was effective as of October 20, 2010. The interest rate as set forth in the Wildcat Note is fixed at 4.00%.

        Substantially all of the Company's assets serve as collateral for our long-term debt.

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    Recent Developments

        In October 2014, the Company entered into a non-binding letter of intent with EPR Properties ("EPR"), our primary lender, providing for the prepayment of certain notes which do not grant the Company an option of prepayment under their current terms. Specifically, EPR has agreed to enter into an agreement with the Company to allow the Company to prepay approximately $75.8 in debt secured by the Attitash, Crotched Mountain, Paoli Peaks, Hidden Valley and Snow Creek properties and retire one of the notes associated with the future development of Mount Snow. Upon receipt of such amount, EPR will release the personal guarantees of Messrs. Boyd, Mueller and Deutsch with respect to all obligations of the Company to EPR. EPR's agreement is subject to the Company's receipt of net proceeds from this offering sufficient to pre-pay the Mount Snow Development Debt, with additional proceeds used to pre-pay other notes and mortgages in the following order: Attitash, Crotched Mountain, Snow Creek, Paoli Peaks and Hidden Valley.

        In exchange for such agreement, the Company has agreed to pay to EPR a defeasance fee of $5.0 million and to provide that the current purchase option of EPR on the Boston Mills, Brandywine, Jack Frost, Big Boulder and Alpine Valley properties will be exercisable on the maturity date of the notes and mortgages for such properties by the delivery of written notice by EPR to the Company at least one (1) year prior to such maturity date and upon payment of a purchase price for each such property calculated by multiplying the previous fiscal year's EBITDAR applicable to such property by fifty percent (50%) and dividing the product by the applicable initial interest rate, with a minimum purchase price of not less than the outstanding balance of the applicable loan on the closing date. Upon the closing of the sale under the option, EPR will enter into a market rate agreement with the Company or one of its subsidiaries for the lease of each such acquired property for an initial term of 20 years, plus options to extend the lease for two additional periods of 10 years each. All current option agreements between the Company and/or its subsidiaries and EPR shall be terminated. In addition, the Company has agreed to extend the maturity dates on all non-prepayable notes and mortgages secured by the Mount Snow, Boston Mills, Brandywine, Jack Frost, Big Boulder and Alpine Valley properties remaining after the closing of this offering by seven years to a period of 20 years from the date of restructuring and to extend the lease for the Mad River property, currently terminating in 2026, for a period of 20 years from the date of restructuring. The Company and EPR expect to enter into definitive agreements pertaining to the proposed transactions on or before October 30, 2014.

        According to the terms of the non-binding letter of intent with EPR, we intend to use approximately $42.9 million of the net proceeds from this offering to repay a portion of the outstanding debt relating to the development of our Mount Snow ski area, approximately $12.5 million of the net proceeds to repay a portion of the outstanding debt under the Attitash Loan Documents relating to our acquisition of the Attitash ski area, approximately $11.0 million to repay a portion of the outstanding balance under the Crotched Mountain Note principally relating to the payment of debt secured by Crotched Mountain, and approximately $9.5 million to repay a portion of the outstanding debt due pursuant to the Credit Facility Agreement.

    Three Months Ended July 31, 2014 Compared to the Three Months Ended July 31, 2013

        We used $9.2 million of cash from operating activities in the first three months of fiscal 2015, an increase of $3.5 million when compared to the $5.7 million used in the first three months of fiscal 2014. The decrease in operating cash flows was a result of an increase in the loss from operations, offset by a decrease in unearned revenue as a result of a change in a season pass deadline from June 1, 2014 to April 30,2014.

        Cash provided by investing activities decreased by $1.0 million from the first three months of fiscal 2015 compared to the same period of fiscal 2014. The decrease was a result of increased additions to property and equipment, offset by a decrease in restricted cash.

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        Cash provided by financing activities increased by $3.1 million from the first three months of fiscal 2015 compared to the same period of fiscal 2014 because of the EB-5 funds held in escrow. See "—Significant Uses of Cash."

    Fiscal 2014 Compared to Fiscal 2013

        We generated $10 million of cash from operating activities in fiscal 2014, a decrease of $4.1 million when compared to the cash provided by operations of $14.1 million in fiscal 2013. The decrease in operating cash flows was primarily a result of increased cost of operations in fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013 and an increase in unearned revenue as of April 30, 2014 primarily as a result of the change in season pass deadline at Mount Snow to April 30 in fiscal 2014 versus June 1 in fiscal 2013.

        Cash used in investing activities increased by $0.2 million in fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013 due to an increase in property and equipment.

    Significant Uses of Cash

        Our cash uses currently include operating expenditures and capital expenditures for assets to be used in operations. We have historically invested significant cash in capital expenditures for our resort operations and expect to continue to invest in the future. Significant investments made in fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 for improvements at Alpine Valley, Crotched Mountain, Brandywine and Hidden Valley are not of a recurring nature. Current capital expenditure levels will primarily include investments that allow us to maintain our high quality standards, as well as certain incremental discretionary improvements at our resorts. Resort capital expenditures for fiscal 2014 were approximately $10 million. We currently anticipate we will spend approximately $8.0 million to $10.0 million on resort capital expenditures for fiscal 2015. Major capital expenditure projects for fiscal 2015 include: the installation of a Zip Rider at Attitash at a cost of approximately $1.8 million; installation of snowmaking equipment and making snowmaking infrastructure improvements at Wildcat Mountain at a cost of approximately $1.1 million; and installation of snowmaking equipment at Attitash and Mount Snow at a cost of approximately $0.6 million. We currently plan to use cash on hand, available borrowings under our loan arrangements and/or cash flow generated from future operations to provide the cash necessary to execute our capital plans and believe that these sources of cash will be adequate to meet our needs.

        In October 2014, the Company entered into a capital lease to finance the construction of the Zip Rider at Attitash. The lease is payable in 60 monthly payments of $38,800, commencing November 2014. The Company has a $1.00 purchase option at the end of the lease term. Messrs. Boyd, Mueller and Deutsch have personally guaranteed the lease.

        Although we have no significant third party commitments currently outstanding, we may incur substantial costs for our ongoing Mount Snow development, subject to obtaining required permits and approvals. We plan to finance any future development activity through operating cash reserves, initial condominium deposits and bridge loans, which would be paid upon project completion mostly through the receipt of remaining committed condominium unit sales. We intend to fund our Mount Snow development by raising funds under the Immigrant Investor Program administered by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services ("USCIS") pursuant to the Immigration and Nationality Act. This program was created to stimulate the U.S. economy through the creation of jobs and capital investments in U.S. companies by foreign investors. The program allocates 10,000 immigrant visas ("EB-5 Visas") per year to qualified individuals seeking lawful permanent resident status on the basis of their investment in a U.S. commercial enterprise. Under the regional center pilot immigration program first enacted in 1992, certain EB-5 Visas also are set aside for investors in regional centers designated by the USCIS based on proposals for promoting economic growth. Regional centers are organizations, either publicly owned by cities, states or regional development agencies or privately owned, which facilitate investment in job-creating economic development projects by pooling capital

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raised under the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program. Areas within regional centers that are rural areas or areas experiencing unemployment numbers higher than the national unemployment average rates are designated as Targeted Employment Areas ("TEA"). The regional center pilot program expires in September 2015, but given that it has been regularly reauthorized since its enactment in 1992, we expect the pilot program to continue. We refer to the Immigrant Investor Program and the regional center pilot program herein as the "EB-5 program."

        We have established two wholly-owned subsidiary limited partnerships (collectively, the "Partnership") of Mount Snow to operate within a TEA within the State of Vermont Regional Center. Through the Partnership, we are seeking to raise $52 million by offering units in the Partnership to qualified accredited EB-5 investors for a subscription price of $500,000 per unit, which is the minimum investment that an investor in a TEA project is required to make pursuant to EB-5 program rules. The proceeds of the offering will be used to fund loans that will be advanced to newly-created wholly-owned subsidiaries of Mount Snow to finance the development of two capital projects at Mount Snow—the West Lake Project and the Carinthia Ski Lodge Project (together, the "Projects"). The terms of these loans are expected to be 1.0% fixed for five years with up to a two year extension at 7.0% in year six and 10.0% in year seven. Upon funding of the loans, the Company will receive a development fee equal to 15.0% of the loans as well as costs incurred in developing the program. The Mount Snow EB-5 program must be approved by both the State of Vermont Regional Business Center and the USCIS. We have received approval from the State of Vermont's Regional Business Center and expect to receive approval from the USCIS due to the operation of the Partnership in a TEA and the large number of jobs to be created in connection with the Projects.

        The West Lake Project includes the construction of a new water storage reservoir for snowmaking with capacity of up to 120 million gallons, three new pump houses and the installation of snowmaking pipelines, trail upgrades and expansion, new ski lift and ancillary equipment. The Carinthia Ski Lodge Project includes the construction of Carinthia Ski Lodge, a new three-story, approximately 36,000-square foot skier service building located at the base of the Carinthia slopes. Carinthia Ski Lodge will include a restaurant, cafeteria and bars with seating for over 600 people, a retail store, convenience store and sales center for lift tickets and rentals. The anticipated overall cost of the Projects is $66.0 million, of which $52 million is intended to be funded with the proceeds from the EB-5 offering. We expect the remaining $14 million to be provided by Mount Snow with an additional investment in cash, land or value.

        The Partnership intends to offer the units to investors primarily located in China, Taiwan, Vietnam and certain countries in the Middle East either directly or through relationships with agents qualified in their respective countries, in which case the Partnership typically pays a sales commission. Once an investor's subscription and funds are accepted by the Partnership, the investor must file a petition ("I-526 Petition") with the USCIS seeking, among other things, approval of the investment's suitability under the EB-5 program requirements and the investor's suitability and source of funds. All investments will be held in a non-interest bearing escrow account and will not be released until the USCIS approves the first I-526 Petition filed by an investor in the Partnership, which typically occurs between 12 and 18 months from the initial I-526 Petition filing date.

        As of the date of this Prospectus, we have commitments for $13.0 million in Partnership investments, $9.9 million of which has been funded and is being held in escrow. The first investor's I-526 Petition was filed in May 2014 and is pending approval by the USCIS, which we expect will occur by the end of calendar 2015 in line with the typical approval timeline. As such, we intend to release funds from escrow and commence the Projects in the second half of calendar year 2015. If the Projects commence in the second half of calendar year 2015 and plans occur as scheduled, we estimate that the Projects will be completed by the end of calendar year 2016.

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        The EB-5 offering has no expiration, and the Company intends to continue the offering until it raises the full $52 million. To the extent that the offering is not fully-subscribed and less than the $52 million is raised, the Partnership will allocate up to the first $30 million to the development of the West Lake Project. If and when subscriptions exceed $30 million, the next $22 million will be allocated to the Carinthia Ski Lodge Project. If the Partnership is unable to raise sufficient funds to complete the Projects, we intend to seek alternative arrangements to finance the balance of the needed amounts.

        We plan to finance any future development activity through operating cash reserves, initial condominium deposits and bridge loans, which would be paid upon project completion mostly through the receipt of remaining committed condominium unit sales.

    Contractual Obligations

        As part of our ongoing operations, we enter into arrangements that obligate us to make future payments under contracts such as debt agreements, capital lease agreements, construction contracts and operating lease agreements. Debt agreements and capital lease obligations are recognized as liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet as of April 30, 2014. Obligations under construction contracts are not recorded as liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet until the goods and/or services are received, in accordance with GAAP. Additionally, operating lease agreements, which totaled $21.7 million as of April 30, 2014, are not recognized as liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet, in accordance with GAAP. A summary of our contractual obligations as of April 30, 2014 is as follows (in thousands):

 
  Payments Due by Period  
Contractual Obligations
  Total   Fiscal
2015
  2 - 3 Years   4 - 5 Years   More than
5 Years
 

Long-term debt

  $ 175,230   $ 579   $ 44,254   $ 1,317   $ 129,080  

Capitalized lease obligations including interest

    703     506     192     5      

Operating leases

    21,694     1,730     3,193     3,056     13,715  

Interest on long-term debt

    200,021     17,752     31,395     28,187     122,688  

Purchase obligations

    3,448     3,447                    
                       

  $ 401,096   $ 24,014   $ 79,034   $ 32,565   $ 265,483  
                       
                       

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

        We do not have off balance sheet transactions that are expected to have a material effect on our financial condition, revenue, expense, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

Critical Accounting Policies

        The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to select appropriate accounting policies and to make judgments and estimates affecting the application of those accounting policies. In applying our accounting policies, different business conditions or the use of different assumptions may result in materially different amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements.

        We have identified the most critical accounting policies which were determined by considering accounting policies that involve the most complex or subjective decisions or assessments. We also have other policies considered key accounting policies; however, these policies do not meet the definition of critical accounting policies because they do not generally require us to make estimates or judgments that are complex or subjective. We have reviewed these critical accounting policies and related disclosures with our board of directors.

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    Income Taxes

    Description

        We must make certain estimates and judgments in determining income tax expense for financial statement purposes. These estimates and judgments occur in the calculation of tax credits and deductions and in the calculation of certain tax assets and liabilities, which arise from differences in the timing of recognition of revenue and expense for tax and financial statement purposes, as well as the interest and penalties relating to uncertain tax positions. The calculation of our tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the application of complex tax regulations. We recognize liabilities for uncertain tax positions based on a two-step process. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The second step requires us to estimate and measure the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. It is inherently difficult and subjective to estimate such amounts, as this requires us to determine the probability of various possible outcomes. This evaluation is based on factors including, but not limited to, changes in facts or circumstances, changes in tax law, effectively settled issues under audit and new audit activity. A significant amount of time may pass before a particular matter, for which we may have established a reserve, is audited and fully resolved.

    Judgments and Uncertainties

        The estimates of our tax contingencies reserve, if any, contain uncertainty because management must use judgment to estimate the potential exposure associated with our various filing positions.

    Effect if Actual Results Differ From Assumptions

        Although we believe the estimates and judgments discussed herein are reasonable and we have adequate reserves for our tax contingencies, actual results could differ, and we may be exposed to increases or decreases in those reserves and tax provisions that could be material.

        An unfavorable tax settlement could require the use of cash and could possibly result in an increased tax expense and effective tax rate in the year of resolution. A favorable tax settlement could possibly result in a reduction in our tax expense, effective tax rate, income taxes payable, other long-term liabilities and/or adjustments to our deferred tax assets, deferred tax liabilities or intangible assets in the year of settlement or in future years.

        Management has made the assumption that the deferred tax assets will generally be recovered through the reversal of the deferred tax liabilities. Changes in the timing of the reversal pattern of these deferred tax liabilities, such as due to changes in asset lives, could necessitate a further evaluation of whether a valuation allowance is required. While management does not expect a need will arise to evaluate the valuation allowance, this would require management to estimate future taxable income, which would be subjective.

    Depreciable Lives of Assets

    Description

        Mountain and lodging operational assets, furniture and fixtures, computer equipment, software, vehicles and leasehold improvements are primarily depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the asset. Assets may become obsolete or require replacement before the end of their useful life in which case the remaining book value would be written-off or we could incur costs to remove or dispose of such assets no longer in use.

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    Judgments and Uncertainties

        The estimate of our useful lives of the assets contain uncertainty because management must use judgment to estimate the useful life of the asset.

    Effect if Actual Results Differ From Assumptions

        Although we believe the estimates and judgments discussed herein are reasonable, actual results could differ, and we may be exposed to increased expense related to depreciable assets disposed of, removed or taken out of service prior to its originally estimated useful life, which may be material. A 10% decrease in the estimated total useful lives of depreciable assets would have increased depreciation expense by approximately $1.0 million for fiscal 2014.

    Long-lived Asset Impairment Evaluation

    Description

        We evaluate our long-lived assets, including property, equipment and land held for development, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. If circumstances require a long-lived asset to be tested for possible impairment, we compare undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset to its carrying value. If the carrying value exceeds the expected undiscounted cash flow, an impairment adjustment would be made to reduce the carrying value of the asset to its fair value. Fair value is determined by application of valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow models, and independent appraisals, if considered necessary.

    Judgments and Uncertainties

        The determination of whether the carrying value is recoverable requires management to determine if events have occurred which could indicate such carrying values could be impaired. Any evaluation of impairment would require management to use its judgment regarding the estimated future cash flows generated by such assets.

    Effects if Actual Results Differ From Assumptions

        We believe there have been no events warranting evaluation of long-lived assets for impairment. If these assumptions are not correct, this could impact the carrying value of our long-lived assets if the undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying value. If the undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying value, an impairment would be recorded to the extent the fair value of such assets is less than their carrying value. The estimate of fair value would be a judgment made by management regarding future cash flows that could differ, possibly materially, from actual results.

    New Accounting Standards

        Refer to Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of the notes to consolidated financial statements for the years ended April 30, 2014 and 2013 for a discussion of new accounting standards.

        We are an "emerging growth company." Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an "emerging growth company" can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards, and delay compliance with new or revised accounting standards until those standards are applicable to private companies. We have elected to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. As a result of this election, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with public company effective dates. See "Prospectus Summary—Emerging Growth Company Status."

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Inflation

        Although we cannot accurately determine the precise effect of inflation on our operations, management does not believe inflation has had a material effect on the results of operations in the last three fiscal years. When the costs of operating resorts increase, we generally have been able to pass the increase on to our customers. However, there can be no assurance that increases in labor and other operating costs due to inflation will not have an impact on our future profitability.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

        As of April 30, 2014, we had $169.0 million in debt owed to our lenders, EPR and its affiliates. Of the total debt due to EPR, $42.9 million has a fixed rate and, therefore, is not subject to interest rate risk. The interest rate on the remaining $126.1 million is subject to fluctuation, but the interest rate on $121.5 million of the debt can only be increased by a factor of 1.015 annually. The remaining $4.6 million can only be increased by a factor of 1.02 annually. At factors of 1.015 and 1.02, the additional annual interest expense on the variable rate outstanding debt is $0.2 million. If interest rates increased 1%, the additional interest cost to the Company would be approximately $1.3 million for one year. We do not perform any interest rate hedging activities related to this debt.

        In October 2014, the Company entered into a non-binding letter of intent with EPR providing for the prepayment of certain notes which do not grant the Company an option of prepayment under their current terms. We intend to use approximately $75.8 million of the net proceeds from this offering to prepay these notes. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Recent Developments" for additional details relating to the proposed restructuring.

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BUSINESS

General

        We are a leading owner and operator of high-quality, individually branded ski resorts in the U.S. We currently operate 13 ski resorts primarily located in the Northeast and Midwest, 12 of which we own. The majority of our resorts are located within 100 miles of major metropolitan markets, including New York City, Boston, Philadelphia, Cleveland and St. Louis, enabling day and overnight drive accessibility. Our resorts are comprised of nearly 1,650 acres of skiable terrain that appeals to a wide range of ages and abilities. We offer a breadth of activities, services and amenities, including skiing, snowboarding, terrain parks, tubing, dining, lodging, equipment rentals and sales, ski and snowboard instruction and mountain biking and other summer activities. We believe that both the day and overnight drive segments of the ski industry are appealing given their stable revenue base, high margins and attractive risk-adjusted returns. We have successfully acquired and integrated ten ski resorts since our incorporation in 1997, and we expect to continue executing this strategy.

        We have built an award-winning portfolio of individually branded entertainment properties, most of which are recognized as leading ski resorts in their respective markets. Our devotion to maintaining high quality standards across our portfolio through strategic investments and upgrades has created a loyal customer base that contributes to a significant number of repeat visits at each of our resorts. In particular, our investment over the last decade in the latest, high-efficiency snowmaking equipment has earned us the reputation as an industry leader in snowmaking efficiency, capacity and quality, allowing us to consistently increase skier visits and revenue per skier. Since 2008, we have invested $49.8 million in capital expenditures and growth initiatives. Our strong branding reinforces customer loyalty and serves to attract new visitors through focused marketing campaigns and word of mouth.

        Combined, our ski resorts generated approximately 1.8 million visits in the 2013/2014 ski season, an increase of 4% from the prior ski season, which we believe puts us among the top U.S. ski resort operators in terms of number of visits during these seasons. We increased our revenue by 5.5%, from $99.7 million in fiscal 2013 to $105.2 million in fiscal 2014. As the U.S. economy continues to improve, our resorts are well-positioned to benefit from increased consumer spending on leisure activities, and we expect to continue to increase our lift ticket prices and drive more skier visits to our resorts. We believe we are better positioned to handle downturns in the economy than larger, overnight fly ski resorts because of our greater accessibility and lower overall costs to consumers.

        The U.S. ski industry is highly fragmented, with less than 13% of the 470 ski resorts being owned by companies with four or more ski resorts. We believe that our proven ability to efficiently operate multiple resorts as well as our track record of successful acquisitions has created our reputation in the marketplace as a preferred buyer. We believe that our extensive experience in acquiring ski resorts and investing in snowmaking, lifts and other skier services, as well as the synergies we create by operating multiple resorts, drives increased revenues and profitability. Our capabilities serve as a competitive advantage in sourcing and executing investment opportunities as sellers will often provide us a "first look" at opportunities outside of a broader marketing process, allowing us to expand both within our existing markets and into new markets.

    Our Resorts

        We operate some or all of certain of our resorts pursuant to lease agreements with third parties that own the land underlying these resorts. We lease the land on which we operate Mad River, Crotched Mountain and a portion of Paoli Peaks from third parties. Our lease at Paoli Peaks terminates in 2078, our lease at Crotched Mountain terminates in 2053 (though we have ten options to extend the lease for additional periods of 15 years each), and our lease at Mad River terminates in 2026.

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        Some or all of the land underlying certain of our other resorts is owned by the federal government, and we use this land pursuant to Forest Service Special Use Permits. All of the land underlying Wildcat Mountain is owned by the federal government and used pursuant to a Special Use Permit that expires in 2050. Additionally, we use a substantial portion of the skiable terrain at our Attitash and Mount Snow resorts pursuant to Special Use Permits that each expire in 2047.

        We own the remaining land underlying Paoli Peaks, Mount Snow and Attitash, as well as all of the land underlying Hidden Valley, Snow Creek, Boston Mills, Brandywine, Jack Frost, Big Boulder and Alpine Valley.

        Our 13 ski resorts are located in geographically diverse areas and appeal to a wide range of visitors. All of our ski resorts employ high-capacity snowmaking capabilities on over 90% of their terrain as well as food and beverage, equipment rental and retail outlets. All of our properties offer alternative snow activities, such as terrain parks and tubing, in addition to skiing and snowboarding. The diversity of our services and amenities allows us to capture a larger proportion of customer spending as well as ensure product and service quality at our resorts. The following table summarizes key statistics relating to each of our resorts as of September 10, 2014:

 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  Ancillary Outlets    
  Lifts  
 
   
   
  Acres    
   
  Trail Type (2)    
   
 
 
   
  Developed/
Acquired
  Vertical
Drop (ft.)
  Snow
Making (1)
  Terrain
Park(s)
  Rental/
Retail
  Food/
Beverage
   
   
   
   
  Surface/
Rope Tow
  Conveyor
Lifts
   
 
Property
  State   Total   Skiable   Beg   Int   Adv   Tubing   Double   Triple   Quad   Total  

Hidden Valley

  MO     1982     250     60     310     100 %   30 %   60 %   10 %   1     2     1   Yes     1     2     2     2     3     10  

Snow Creek

  MO     1985     460     40     300     100 %   30 %   60 %   10 %   1     2     1   Yes     1     2         2     1     6  

Paoli Peaks

  IN     1997     65     65     300     100 %   25 %   55 %   20 %   1     2     1   Yes     1     3     1     1     2     8  

Mad River

  OH     2001     324     60     300     100 %   34 %   36 %   30 %   4     2     1   Yes     3     2     1     3     3     12  

Boston Mills

  OH     2002     100     40     264     100 %   30 %   45 %   25 %   4     2     2   No     2     4         2         8  

Brandywine

  OH     2002     102     48     264     100 %   30 %   45 %   25 %   2     2     1   Yes         3     2     3     2     10  

Crotched Mountain

  NH     2003     251     105     1,000     100 %   26 %   50 %   24 %   2     2     2   No     1     1     2         1     5  

Jack Frost (3)

  PA     2005     201     80     600     100 %   25 %   40 %   35 %   1     2     2   Yes     6     2     1     2     1     12  

Big Boulder (3)

  PA     2005     107     65     475     100 %   30 %   40 %   30 %   5     2     2   Yes     5     2         2     2     11  

Attitash

  NH     2007     1,134     307     1,750     90 %   27 %   46 %   27 %   2     3     5   Yes     3     3     3     1     1     11  

Mount Snow

  VT     2007     588     490     1,700     80 %   15 %   70 %   15 %   10     9     14   Yes     4     6     5 (4)   1     4     20  

Wildcat Mountain

  NH     2010     225     225     2,112     90 %   25 %   45 %   30 %   1     2     2   No         3     1         1     5  

Alpine Valley

  OH     2012     135     54     260     100 %   35 %   50 %   15 %   1     1     1   Yes     1     2     1     2     1     7  
                                                                                 

Total/Weighted Avg

              3,942     1,639     9,635     91 %   24 %   54 %   22 %   35     33     35         28     35     19     21     22     125  
                                                                                 
                                                                                 


(revenues and visits in thousands)

 
  FY 2014  
Property
  Revenues   % Revenues   Visits  

Hidden Valley

  $ 4,072     3.9 %   97.8  

Snow Creek

    3,072     2.9 %   73.7  

Paoli Peaks

    3,661     3.5 %   78.0  

Mad River

    7,831     7.4 %   180.0  

Boston Mills

    4,505     4.3 %   117.5  

Brandywine

    4,808     4.6 %   132.1  

Crotched Mountain

    4,398     4.2 %   94.6  

Jack Frost

    6,570     6.2 %   134.1  

Big Boulder

    5,967     5.7 %   102.2  

Attitash (5)

    14,353     13.6 %   172.3  

Mount Snow (5)

    41,350     39.3 %   468.9  

Wildcat Mountain

    3,322     3.2 %   64.4  

Alpine Valley

    1,297     1.2 %   36.0  
               

Total

  $ 105,205     100.0 %   1,751.5  
               
               

(1)
Represents the approximate percentage of skiable terrain covered by our snowmaking capabilities; total represents average of snowmaking coverage weighted by the respective properties' skiable acres.

(2)
Total figure represents the average weighted by skiable acres.

(3)
We purchased the Jack Frost and Big Boulder ski resorts in December 2011. Prior to that time, we operated these resorts pursuant to leases since 2005.

(4)
Quad count includes one six-pack lift.

(5)
Includes lodging revenue.

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GRAPHIC Hidden Valley opened for business in 1982 as the first ski resort operated by our founder. In 2012, we opened West Mountain, which expanded our skiable acreage by approximately 40%. Hidden Valley is located within the St. Louis MSA and is the only ski resort within a 250 mile radius. Hidden Valley attracts skiers from as far away as Memphis, Tennessee and Jackson, Mississippi. The ski resort has 77 snowmaking machines to ensure snow quality throughout the season with a capacity of up to 5,000 gallons of water per minute, or 12 inches of machine-made snow in a 24-hour period.

    Location: Wildwood, MO

    Population Base: 3.9 million

    Total Lifts: 10

    Skiable Acreage: 60

GRAPHIC Snow Creek began operation in 1985 and is located 34 miles north of Kansas City. Snow Creek is the only ski resort in the Kansas City region and the next closest ski resort is Hidden Valley in St. Louis. The ski resort also has 60 snowmaking machines to ensure snow quality throughout the season with a capacity of up to 3,000 gallons of water per minute, or 12 inches of machine-made snow in a 24-hour period.

    Location: Weston, MO

    Population Base: 2.9 million

    Total Lifts: 6

    Skiable Acreage: 40

GRAPHIC Paoli Peaks has been in operation since 1978 and has contributed several revolutionary concepts to the industry. Paoli Peaks has been recognized as the first resort to utilize snowmaking machines located on towers as well as introducing midnight skiing, an event that has become popular throughout the ski industry. Paoli Peaks' snowmaking machines can produce 12 inches of machine-made snow over a 24-hour period.

    Location: Paoli, IN

    Population Base: 3.0 million

    Total Lifts: 8

    Skiable Acreage: 65

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GRAPHIC Mad River Mountain will mark its 53rd season of operation in 2014/2015 ski season. In addition to the most expansive skiable terrain in Ohio, Mad River Mountain is home to the state's largest snowmaking system. Mad River's snowmaking system is comprised of 133 fan guns that have the ability to pump over 7,000 gallons of water per minute and cover 100% of our terrain in as little as 72 hours. The resort has four terrain parks, including Capital Park, which was voted the Midwest's best terrain park by OnTheSnow website in 2013. Over the years, the facility has grown from a small commuter resort into the 324-acre winter playground that it is today.

    Location: Zanesfield, OH

    Population Base: 2.75 million

    Total Lifts: 12

    Skiable Acreage: 60

GRAPHIC Boston Mills and Brandywine Ski Resorts are a pair of sister ski resorts located within the Cleveland MSA and Cuyahoga Valley Park. The two locations were developed independently in the 1960's, beginning with Boston Mills in 1963. Brandywine Resort was purchased by the previous owners of Boston Mills in 1990, forming the dual-resort complex that it is today. Boston Mills and Brandywine are conveniently located approximately three miles apart and combined have over 18,000 season pass holders. All three of our Northeast Ohio ski resorts—Alpine Valley, Boston Mills and Brandywine—are operated collectively, which provides us with revenue and cost synergies.

    Location: Sagamore Hills, OH

    Population Base: 7.1 million

    Total Lifts: 18

    Skiable Acreage: 88

GRAPHIC Crotched Mountain Ski & Ride is located approximately 70 miles from the Boston MSA. We acquired Crotched Mountain in 2003 and reopened the ski resort during the 2003/2004 ski season, its first year of operation after a 13-year closure. Upon acquisition, we invested significant capital to increase snowmaking capabilities, add new lifts and build new skier services facilities. In the 2013/2014 ski season, we achieved 94,600 skier visits and $4.4 million in revenues. Crotched Mountain's snowmaking system claims the highest snow production capacity of any ski resort in New England. In the summer of 2012, we installed "The Rocket" at Crotched Mountain, which is Southern New Hampshire's only high-speed detachable quad chairlift. Crotched Mountain is also the only resort within New England that offers midnight skiing.

    Location: Bennington, NH

    Population Base: 10.5 million

    Total Lifts: 5

    Skiable Acreage: 105

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GRAPHIC Jack Frost Mountain and Big Boulder Ski Resorts are located in the Pocono Mountains of Pennsylvania near the Philadelphia and New York City MSAs. Jack Frost and Big Boulder are conveniently located five miles apart and are operated collectively, which provides us with revenue and cost synergies. Big Boulder first opened in 1949 and was the first commercial ski resort in Pennsylvania. Both resorts are known for their powerful snowmaking systems, and Big Boulder has been the first ski resort in Pennsylvania to open during each of the last eight years. Big Boulder Ski Resort devotes 50% of its acreage to freestyle terrain parks and it was ranked in the "Top 5 Parks in the East" by Transworld Snowboarding Magazine in 2009, 2010 and 2011.

    Location: Blakeslee, PA

    Population Base: 27.3 million

    Total Lifts: 23

    Skiable Acreage: 145

GRAPHIC Attitash Mountain Resort is located within close proximity of Mt. Washington and approximately 150 miles from the Boston MSA. Attitash was ranked among the East's top ten ski resorts for snow, grooming, weather, dining, après ski, off-hill activities and family programs by readers of SKI Magazine in 2010. Attitash Mountain Resort is a vacation destination for all seasons, offering a variety of summer attractions such as North America's longest Alpine Slide, the Nor'Easter Mountain Coaster and New England's longest zip line of 5,000 feet. Attitash features a 143-room Grand Summit Hotel, providing some of the only ski-in/ski-out accommodations in the area, as well as nine meeting rooms, including a 5,300 square-foot Grand Ballroom conference space.

    Location: Bartlett, NH

    Population Base: 13.9 million

    Total Lifts: 11

    Skiable Acreage: 307

GRAPHIC Mount Snow, a two-time host of the Winter X Games, is located in the Green Mountains of southern Vermont and is the state's closest major resort to the Northeast's largest metropolitan areas, making for a short drive to big mountain skiing. Mount Snow is approximately 200 miles from New York City, 130 miles from Boston, 65 miles from Albany and 100 miles from Hartford. Founded in 1954 by National Ski & Snowboard Hall of Fame member Walter Schoenknecht, Mount Snow quickly became one of the most recognizable ski resorts in the world. We have invested more than $25 million in capital enhancements since acquiring Mount Snow in the spring of 2007. The primary elements of those enhancements are the installation of more than 250 high output fan guns, the most of any resort in North America, giving Mount Snow one of the most powerful and efficient snowmaking systems in the industry, and the $8.5 million Bluebird Express, which is North America's only six passenger bubble lift. Transworld Snowboarding Magazine ranked Carinthia "#1 Terrain Park in the East" for the 2013/2014 ski season and a "Top 5 Park in the East" for each of the last five years.

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This all-freestyle terrain mountain face is home to ten different terrain parks, ranging from beginner features in Grommet to expert features in Inferno, as well as a 450-foot long super pipe with 18 foot walls. Mount Snow features a 196-room Grand Summit Hotel, providing some of the only ski-in/ski-out accommodations in the area, as well as more than 14,000 square feet of meeting and conference space. It is also home to our Snow Lake Lodge, with 98 guest rooms in close proximity to the mountain.

    Location: West Dover, VT

    Population Base: 27.4 million

    Total Lifts: 20

    Skiable Acreage: 490

GRAPHIC Wildcat Mountain Ski Resort is located in the White Mountains in the Mt. Washington region just 16 miles from its sister resort, Attitash Mountain. The summit elevation is 4,002 feet, and the base area elevation is 1,950 feet, which gives Wildcat a vertical drop of 2,112 feet. Wildcat is one of the best-known alpine skiing resorts in New England due to its scenic views of Mt. Washington. It also contains the longest ski trail in New Hampshire and is home to one of the oldest ski-racing trails in the U.S.. The original "Wildcat" trail was cut in 1933 by the Civilian Conservation Corps and celebrated its 80th anniversary as a ski trail in 2013. Wildcat was the first ski resort to have a gondola lift in the U.S., which opened on January 25, 1958. The resort hosted the U.S. downhill skiing championship in 1984, 1992, 1995 and 2007. Wildcat has garnered a reputation for strong spring skiing as it has had the latest closing date of any lift-serviced ski resort for the past eight seasons.

    Location: Jackson, NH

    Population Base: 13.9 million

    Total Lifts: 5

    Skiable Acreage: 225

GRAPHIC One of Northeast Ohio's oldest public ski resort, Alpine Valley, has been in operation since 1965 and is the most recent resort to join our portfolio after our acquisition in 2012. It is located in Ohio's snow belt, allowing it to receive the most natural snowfall out of all of Ohio's ski resorts. All three of our Northeast Ohio ski resorts—Alpine Valley, Boston Mills and Brandywine—are operated collectively, which provides us with revenue and cost synergies. Alpine Valley is 31 miles northeast of Boston Mills/Brandywine Resorts and is located near the Cleveland MSA. In the summer of 2013, we installed two additional chairlifts, two additional tubing handle tows and a new beginner surface lift. Alpine Valley also boasts a newly-installed, state-of-the-art snowmaking system equipped with 30 new tower and portable fan guns along with a new pump house and maintenance facility. The improvements and upgrades to Alpine Valley constituted a total capital investment of over $2.5 million.

    Location: Chesterland, OH

    Population Base: 7.1 million

    Total Lifts: 7

    Skiable Acreage: 54

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Competitive Strengths

    High-Quality Branded Portfolio

        We own 12 and operate 13 high-quality ski resorts, each of which is individually branded and recognized to be a leading ski resort in its respective regional market. Our brands are as follows:

GRAPHIC

        Our devotion to maintaining high quality standards through strategic investments and upgrades has created a loyal customer base at each of our resorts. Our strong branding reinforces customer loyalty and serves to attract new guests through focused marketing campaigns and word of mouth.

    History of Investing in Targeted Capital Projects to Increase Profitability

        We are continuously evaluating our ski resorts in order to increase our profitability and improve the experiences they provide to our visitors. Many ski resort operators are unwilling to invest in improvements due to the perceived risk of such investments. We believe that our extensive knowledge of the ski industry, weather trends and strategies to optimize snowmaking and skiing conditions affords us an advantageous platform from which to contemplate and analyze capital expenditures and improvements of our resorts.

        Since 2008, we have invested $49.8 million throughout our portfolio in an effort to improve the profitability of our ski resorts through energy-efficient snowmaking machinery, high-speed/high-capacity lifts, additional features such as terrain parks and various other infrastructure investments.

 
  Snowmaking   Groomers   Summer Activities   Rental Equipment   Lifts   Tube Park   Lodge   Slope Expansion   Rental Building    
 
Year
  $   #   $   #   $   #   $   #   $   #   $   #   $   #   $   #   $   #   Total  

2008

  $ 5,367     5   $ 82     1           $ 561     9   $ 279     2   $ 1,021     1                   $ 68     1   $ 7,377  

2009

    5,988     7     1,002     2             553     10     118     1     371     1                     11     1   $ 8,043  

2010

    37     1     1,167     3             824     9     56     1                                   $ 2,083  

2011

    1,166     7     1,358     5     1,197     1     1,160     11     175     1     644     1                     324     1   $ 6,025  

2012

    332     3     458     2             502     6     8,768     2                                   $ 10,060  

2013

    441     4     1,271     4             769     10     3,495     3             3,863     1     1,140     1           $ 10,979  

2014

    2,495     4     456     3             1,141     11     1,026     1     55     1     10     1                   $ 5,183  
                                                                               

Total

  $ 15,826         $ 5,794         $ 1,197         $ 5,510         $ 13,917         $ 2,091         $ 3,873         $ 1,140         $ 403         $ 49,750  
                                                                                                 
                                                                                                 

# Represents number of resorts.

        The costs of these improvements are significantly outweighed by the benefits realized, which include higher quality and less costly snow, shorter lift lines, terrain expansion, and consumer appreciation. We have found that the ability to transport customers up the mountain on high-speed chairlifts and reduced lift lines not only attracts skiers and promotes a better skiing experience but also leads to higher restaurant and retail sales and increased customer satisfaction.

    Experienced and Successful Acquirer and Integrator

        We attribute our ability to effectively grow our business, in part, to our capability to identify, analyze, acquire and integrate new ski resorts. Over time, we have grown our Company considerably by

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acquiring strategically located ski resorts with the potential for increased revenue growth and margin expansion. We have successfully acquired and integrated ten ski resorts since 1997.

        As a result of the lack of viable new ski locations due to scarcity and high barriers to entry, we expect acquisition activity to comprise a majority of the growth available to ski resort owners within the U.S. We anticipate that much of our growth potential can be attributed to the acquisition of new mountain resorts and plan to rely on our experience as we continue to grow our business.

        We adhere to a disciplined acquisition strategy by pursuing opportunities that provide attractive acquisition prices and can create additional value through operational improvements and efficiencies. After we have acquired a ski resort, we implement a strategic repositioning program which was designed during the underwriting process and integrate the resort into our portfolio.

        Our acquisition process includes an extensive review of the targeted resort's facilities, in-place operations team and market dynamics. Upon our conclusion that the resort meets our quality and functionality expectations, we perform extensive financial due diligence and sensitivity analyses in order to confirm that the property conforms to the characteristics of our existing portfolio where applicable.

        Following our successful closing on the asset, we begin a thorough integration process which includes an in-depth review of the day-to-day procedures, marketing programs and pricing strategies in order to optimize the performance of the newly acquired ski resort. We believe this process distinguishes us as an industry leader and provides us a competitive advantage to acquire ski resorts in a more expeditious and effective manner than our competitors.

        We believe our track record for acquiring and integrating ski resorts is second to none in the industry as evidenced by our previous results. Our ski resorts have, on average, achieved compound annual EBITDA growth of 34.4% within two years of our ownership.

    Experienced Management Team Dedicated to Providing a Reliable and Enjoyable Ski Experience.

        Our management team of Timothy Boyd, Stephen Mueller and Richard Deutsch have nearly 60 years of combined experience owning, operating and acquiring ski resorts in the U.S.

        Since 1982, it has been our management team's vision to offer a reliable and enjoyable skiing experience to our customers. In order to supply our customers with a reliable skiing experience, we believe it is critical to have effective snowmaking capabilities. When a ski resort has effective snowmaking capabilities, the ski resort typically will be able to open earlier and maintain its snow coverage throughout a ski season. We also believe that having reliable snowmaking provides our customers with assurance that we will be able to maintain our snow coverage and provides us with invaluable reputational rewards with our customers. We have been able to achieve reliability at our ski resorts by investing $15.8 million since 2008 in the latest snowmaking technologies, as well as having an average weighted snowmaking coverage of 91%.

        We have also invested in the amenities at our ski resorts, which we believe provides our customers with a more enjoyable experience. We believe customers visiting ski resorts that offer a wide array of amenities along with reliable snow are more likely to be satisfied customers who will revisit our resorts, contributing to our success and reputational awards.

    Overnight Drive and Day Ski Resorts Experience Lower Sensitivity to the Economy

        We believe our portfolio provides more attractive risk-adjusted returns than overnight fly resorts due to the stability in our visits. Furthermore, we believe that customers are more likely to visit overnight drive and day ski resorts during an economic downturn as compared to other higher cost overnight fly ski resorts, resulting in less sensitivity to downturns in the economy. The revenue per skier visit of our resorts for the 2007/2008 ski season (the first season subsequent to the Mount Snow and

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Attitash acquisitions) to the 2012/2013 ski season increased at a compounded annual growth rate of 4.3% compared to an increase of 2.8% for the U.S. ski industry for the same period.

        We believe our portfolio mix enables us to reach a large customer base given our overnight drive ski resorts, day ski resorts and our ski resort locations. Our day ski resorts allow us to provide for customers who are more price and/or time sensitive but prefer skiing (or any of the other activities offered at our ski resorts) to other recreational activities available in the vicinity of our ski resort locations. Overnight drive and day ski resorts also provide an inlet for customers looking for a skiing experience but are either price or time sensitive when comparing overnight fly ski resort options to our portfolio.

        Our day ski resorts are located near metropolitan resorts, which we believe provides us with a more consistent customer base as well as increases our customer outreach potential. Convenience and accessibility are important to consumers when deciding to visit one of our ski resorts. Close proximity to metropolitan resorts also provides easy access for visitors to attempt skiing for the first time with limited financial investment. Being located near metropolitan resorts provides us with a large potential customer pool.

Property
  Location   Nearest Major MSAs   Population Base(1)
(millions)
 

Hidden Valley

  MO   St. Louis     3.9  

Snow Creek

  MO   Kansas City     2.9  

Paoli Peaks

  IN   Louisville; Nashville     3.0  

Mad River

  OH   Columbus; Dayton     2.8  

Boston Mills/Brandywine

  OH   Cleveland; Akron; Canton     7.1  

Crotched Mountain

  NH   Boston     10.5  

Jack Frost/Big Boulder

  PA   Philadelphia; New York City     27.3  

Attitash

  NH   Boston     13.9  

Mount Snow

  VT   New York City; Boston; Albany     27.4  

Wildcat Mountain

  NH   Boston     13.9  

Alpine Valley

  OH   Cleveland; Akron; Canton     7.1  

(1)
Estimated for each property based on its respective predominant visitor and advertising markets.

        We believe that our portfolio's size and geographic diversity will better insulate our financial performance from any adverse weather conditions during a particular ski season at a specific ski resort or geographic region. Our portfolio, spread across six states ranging from Missouri to New Hampshire, is less likely to experience losses at a consolidated level as a result of climatic changes given current weather patterns in North America.

    High Barriers to Entry

        Skiable land is scarce and demanding to develop due to the difficulty in aggregating suitable terrain, obtaining government permitting, resolving accessibility issues and addressing heightened environmental concerns. In addition, operating a ski resort requires a high level of expertise and strict regulatory and environmental compliance. With our existing portfolio, operating expertise, capital investment strategy and strong customer support, we believe we are well positioned within the industry as compared to our existing and potential new competitors.

        The market for ski resort locations has historically been relatively stagnant with few new developments. We believe this is a result of a number of factors, including the large up-front cost of the ski facilities and equipment necessary to maintain the conditions for visitors. The uncertain weather patterns and varying annual snowfall rates further engender a pensive development market for new ski resorts. We believe these factors have contributed to the reduction in the number of ski resorts from

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735 in 1984 to 470 in 2014, which equates to a 36% decline, as smaller, poorly capitalized resorts have been unable to compete effectively.

        Furthermore, our ski resorts are typically located in close proximity to metropolitan areas where the supply of skiable mountains is far more constrained. Resorts such as ours attract a different typical visitor than most overnight fly resorts which, in most cases, requires more extensive travel by skiers. As a result, there are relatively few existing competitors for the visitors we serve at each of our properties. We believe our ski resorts offer a unique experience for visitors as a result of the shorter average commute and therefore compete with far fewer ski resorts.

        Finally, we believe that each of our resorts has achieved customer loyalty as a result of our superior services, ski season and off-season recreational product offerings and convenience. We expect this loyalty to continue to attract our existing visitors with great frequency and develop new customers through group and family trips.

    Diverse Portfolio

        Our portfolio of 13 ski resorts consist of five overnight drive ski resorts and eight day ski resorts located across six states, ranging from Missouri to New Hampshire.

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        We believe that our portfolio mix enables us to reach a large customer base seeking high-quality skiing resorts within driving distance of major metropolitan areas. Each of our ski resorts is located within reasonable drive times from major metropolitan areas such as New York City, Boston, Philadelphia, Cleveland and St. Louis, which we believe provides us with a consistent repeat customer base and increases our new customer outreach potential. We believe that the size and geographic diversity of our portfolio helps insulate the Company's financial performance against adverse economic and weather conditions.

    Proven Operator of Ski Resorts

        We have operated numerous ski resorts since incorporating in 1997. Due to our extensive operating expertise, we believe we have a profitable and efficient platform that positions us to take advantage of growth initiatives and cost controls.

        As an operator of 13 ski resorts and utilizing our extensive expertise, we believe we can operate our ski resorts more effectively than our competitors by growing revenues and/or controlling costs. We plan to do so through the strategies displayed below:

    Diversifying our recreation and entertainment offerings to stimulate non-ski revenue creation;

    Maintaining our ski resort facilities and snowmaking equipment such that they will have to be replaced with lesser frequency; and

    Expanding our media coverage and incentive tools for each of our ski resorts to spread awareness and increase pricing.

        Our revenue growth and EBITDA margins were 22% and 26% respectively for fiscal year 2013, whereas the industry experienced revenue growth of 13% and EBITDA margins of 16% over the same time period.

    Alignment of Interests

        Following the completion of this transaction, our management team and other family members will own approximately      % of our outstanding common shares. We believe that this substantial ownership position aligns the interests of our operating team and historical investor base with that with that of our new stockholders.

Growth Strategies

    Increase visits.

        We have invested significant capital in our snowmaking capabilities, terrain parks, year-round activities and skier facilities as an important component in increasing visits and revenue per skier visit, as well as developing and maintaining our brand and market reputation. Our continuous investment in the latest high-efficiency snowmaking equipment across our resorts provides our guests with consistent and high-quality skiing surfaces as well as a longer skiable season. By maintaining high-quality snow conditions across a longer ski season, we are able to drive repeat visits among our current clients and attract new clients from other resorts. Over the last decade, we have met the demand for quality terrain parks in the Northeast and Midwest with terrain park developments that include award-winning parks such as Carinthia Park at Mount Snow, Big Boulder Park at Big Boulder and Capital Park at Mad River. Our terrain parks are located where few substitutes exist, creating strong loyalty amongst our guests and driving increased skier visits. We intend to continue diversifying our winter activities to include additional terrain parks and tubing hills and adding summer activities such as mountain biking, zip lines and horseback riding.

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    Drive revenue per skier visit.

        We believe that several of our resorts are considered to be the premier ski resorts in their respective metropolitan areas, providing us with enhanced pricing power. We increased our season pass price and rack rates by an average of 5% from the 2012/2013 ski season to the 2013/2014 season. We were able to increase our revenue 5.5%, from $99.7 million in fiscal 2013 to $105.2 million in fiscal 2014. We anticipate our previous and planned investments in snowmaking and facilities will allow us to continue to raise our quality level and prices for lift tickets, lodging, food and beverage, equipment rentals and other activities at our resorts.

    Improve operating efficiency through technology and scale.

        We continue to focus on driving operational synergies and margin expansion via investment in technology and increasing economies of scale. Through continued investment in energy-efficient snowmaking machines, we have decreased our energy costs while creating a superior skiing experience for our guests. For example, we are currently under contract to purchase 645 new high-efficiency snowmaking machines to be deployed at Mount Snow through a partnership with Efficiency Vermont, which will fund 75% of the acquisition cost. We expect to achieve payback of our entire investment within one year. As an operator of 13 ski resorts, we benefit from our scale of procurement, insurance and technology. As we continue to invest in technology and grow through acquisitions, we expect to realize further efficiencies and economies of scale, driving higher margins than many of our competitors.

    Monetize developable real estate.

        We own developable land at Mount Snow that is entitled for up to 900 residential units, including ski-in and ski-out condos, and 200,000 square feet of resort amenities, including restaurants, ski rental and retail shops, guest services and other functions. Given recent improvements in the second home and vacation home markets, we believe that we can generate significant profits from the development of the Mount Snow land. In addition to sales of residential units, we believe that the mixed-use property development, including updated skier services, additional amenities and added occupancy capability, will create a significant opportunity for us to maximize Mount Snow's operational profitability. We are currently in the process of raising up to $52.0 million of debt capital under an EB-5 program to capitalize the first stage of development, including a new lodge, snowmaking infrastructure, including the construction of a new water reservoir, and related skier services. We intend to commence development of these projects in the second half of calendar year 2015. Additionally, we own developable land at Attitash. While we do not have imminent plans to develop the Attitash real estate, we could benefit from the sale or development of that land at some point in the future.

    Pursue strategic acquisitions.

        As an operator of 13 ski resorts benefiting from economies of scale and investment in technology, we believe we can generate substantial revenue and cost synergies through strategic acquisitions. The U.S. ski industry, consisting of 470 resorts, is highly fragmented with less than 13% of ski resorts being owned by companies with four or more ski resorts. We believe that our proven ability to efficiently operate multiple resorts, as well as our track record of successful acquisitions has established our reputation in the marketplace as a preferred buyer and will provide us the opportunity to acquire additional complementary ski resorts at attractive valuations. Our targeted acquisition strategy is to identify and purchase ski resorts where we can introduce many of the initiatives currently in place at our existing resorts, such as superior quality and efficiency snowmaking, high-speed detachable chair lifts and upgraded skier service and hospitality facilities, in order to drive increased skier visits, price increases and enhanced profitability.

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Industry

    Macro-Economic and Consumer Trends

        The ski resort industry is generally affected by macro-economic conditions and their impact on consumer sentiment and spending. We believe that our industry will continue to benefit from the economic recovery following the 2008-2009 financial crisis as consumer sentiment and discretionary spending continues to rebound. Several economic trends support our belief that macro-economic conditions are improving, and we believe this will in turn propel consumer discretionary spending. The S&P 500 Index is up 111.2% over the five year period ending June 30, 2014. As of June 30, 2014, the Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index has increased 24% since its trough following the 2008-2009 financial crisis. Additionally, the Consumer Confidence Index, which measures general consumer confidence, was up 243% between March 31, 2009 and August 31, 2014.

GRAPHIC

        We believe that as the economy continues to improve, consumers will have more discretionary income and will be more willing to spend it on leisure activities. As shown in the chart below, U.S. gross domestic product ("GDP") tied to recreational activities is highly correlated to overall U.S. GDP, and as the economy continues its growth, we will be well-positioned to capitalize on increased consumer spending on leisure activities.

GRAPHIC

    Ski Industry

        The U.S. ski industry was estimated to total approximately 56.5 million skier visits in the 2013/2014 ski season. The National Ski Areas Association Kottke National End of Season Survey reported that there were 470 ski resorts operating during the 2013/2014 ski season in the U.S. Given the consistency and strength of annual skier visits over the last 30 years as well as the state of the recovering economy, we believe that skier participation will remain strong in the coming years.

        The ski industry divides ski resorts into three distinct categories: overnight fly, overnight drive and day ski resorts. Overnight fly ski resorts are defined as ski resorts which primarily serve skiers who fly or drive considerable distances and stay for multiple nights. These resorts depend, in large part, on long-distance travel by their visitors and on the development of adjacent real estate for housing, hospitality and retail uses. Overnight drive ski resorts are ski resorts which primarily serve skiers from the regional drive market who stay overnight. Day ski resorts are typically located within 50 miles of a major MSA and do not generally offer dedicated lodging.

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        Day and overnight drive ski resorts tend to be smaller in size and usually located near metropolitan areas. As an owner and operator of primarily day and overnight drive ski resorts, we focus on selling lift tickets, renting ski equipment, selling ski lessons, offering convenience-oriented food and beverage services and catering to the targeted local market. We target skiers of all levels, from beginners who are skiing for the first time to intermediate and advanced skiers who are honing their skills.

        The U.S. ski market is an established industry with significant barriers to entry. The barriers for new ski resort development result from the difficulty in obtaining necessary government permits and the significant capital required for development and construction. As such, only a limited number of resorts have been developed in the past 30 years and the industry has seen a major trend of consolidation. The number of operating resorts has declined 36% from 735 operating resorts in 1983/1984 to 470 operating resorts in 2013/2014. Innovations such as high-speed lifts and improved snowmaking that have largely aided the transformation, growth, stability and long-term sustainability of the ski industry, but have also significantly increased capital requirements. As a result, many independent mountain operators have underperformed and become less competitive than their larger multi-resort peers and been forced to sell or close. We believe this trend will continue and create an opportunity for increased acquisition activity as larger multi-resort operators benefit from economies of scale and greater access to capital.

        Given the consistency and strength of annual skier visits over a substantial time period and the recovering economy, we believe that participation will remain strong in the coming seasons. The chart below illustrates the number of skier visits to U.S. ski resorts, during the last eight ski seasons.

GRAPHIC



    Source: NSAA Economic Analysis Reports

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        The following chart shows the aggregate number of visits to our 13 ski resorts during the past eight completed ski seasons for which data is currently available and calculated on a pro forma basis as if we operated our current portfolio of 13 resorts for the periods shown.

GRAPHIC

        We believe that customers are more likely to visit overnight drive and day ski resorts during an economic downturn as compared to other higher cost overnight fly ski resorts, resulting in less sensitivity to downturns in the economy. During the economic downturn (2007/2008 season through 2009/2010 season), our skier visits were 1.6 million, 1.5 million and 1.6 million, chronologically and illustrate total growth of 0.7%, while the industry experienced a decline of 4.0%. During the 2008/2009 economic crisis when households had less discretionary income, our ski resorts proved less sensitive to the downturn than the U.S ski. industry as a whole. The revenue per skier visit of our resorts from the 2007/2008 ski season (the first season subsequent to the Mount Snow and Attitash acquisitions) to the 2012/2013 ski season increased at a compounded annual growth rate of 4.3% compared to an increase of 2.8% for the U.S. ski industry for the same period. Revenue per skier visit is calculated as total resort revenue divided by skier visits.

GRAPHIC

        As an owner and operator of primarily day ski resorts and overnight drive ski resorts, large local populations provide a stable source of season pass customers and reduce the risks associated with adverse weather conditions. Trends in the 2013/2014 season were beneficial to day resorts as pass unit sales increased by 9.1% industry-wide and the proportion of day visitation to total visitation increased to 50.1% of total visits.

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        The ski industry statistics stated in the foregoing sections have been derived from data published by the Kottke National End of Season Survey 2013/2014 and other industry publications, including those of the National Ski Areas Association.

History

        In 1982, Timothy Boyd, President, CEO and Chairman of the Company, developed Hidden Valley, a day ski resort near St. Louis, Missouri. In 1986, Mr. Boyd developed a second day ski resort near Kansas City, Missouri, called Snow Creek. After the development of Hidden Valley and Snow Creek, Mr. Boyd focused on enhancing snowmaking technology at the resorts and achieving the highest snowmaking capability per skiable acre in the industry.

        Peak Resorts, Inc. was incorporated in Missouri on September 24, 1997 as a holding company to own, through its wholly owned subsidiaries, Hidden Valley, Snow Creek and Paoli Peaks, a third day ski resort near Louisville, Kentucky acquired by the Company in 1997. Since Peak was formed, the Company has acquired ten additional ski resorts, bringing the total number of resorts owned or leased and operated by the Company to 13. Nine of these acquisitions occurred after Stephen Mueller and Richard Deutsch joined the Company. We believe that the addition of Messrs. Mueller and Deutsch and their skill sets relating to executing successful acquisitions and managing multiple operations, combined with Mr. Boyd's unique knowledge of the ski industry and snowmaking, has enabled the Company to become the industry leader it is today.

Revenue Components

        We, like other day ski resorts and overnight drive ski resorts operators, earn our revenues in six principal categories. In order of their contribution, they are:

    lift tickets;

    food and beverage sales;

    equipment rentals;

    hotel/lodging;

    ski instruction; and

    retail.

        We have established company-wide standards within each key revenue center geared toward increasing skier visits and providing a quality ski experience. Key components of our strategy include promoting advance ticket purchases and group sales, minimizing potential skier bottlenecks in

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equipment rental and encouraging participation in ski lessons, particularly for new skiers. Each revenue center is discussed in more detail below.

(revenues in thousands)

 
  Fiscal 2014   Fiscal 2013  
 
  Revenues   % of Total   Revenues   % of Total  

Lift

  $ 51,672.0     49.1 % $ 50,085.0     50.2 %

Food and beverage

  $ 18,638.3     17.7 % $ 17,338.8     17.4 %

Rental

  $ 8,584.1     8.2 % $ 7,601.1     7.6 %

Hotel/lodging

  $ 7,479.2     7.1 % $ 7,156.2     7.2 %

Ski instruction

  $ 7,130.1     6.8 % $ 6,775.4     6.8 %

Other (1)

  $ 6,890.7     6.5 % $ 6,196.2     6.2 %

Retail

  $ 4,810.6     4.6 % $ 4,535.8     4.5 %
                   

Total Revenue

  $ 105,205.1     100.0 % $ 99,688.5     100.0 %
                   
                   

(1)
Other includes summer activities and other non-ski related operations.

GRAPHIC

    Lift Ticket Sales

        Lift tickets are our most important source of operating revenues. We place heavy emphasis on sales of season passes and advance group ticket sales to schools, religious organizations and other social groups at a discount. We market our season passes and advance group ticket sales to our ski visitors and the communities we serve. During fiscal 2014, our season pass revenues increased by 10.1%. During fiscal 2013, our season pass revenues decreased by 6.9%, primarily due to adverse weather conditions during the 2011/2012 ski season. Pre-sold lift tickets accounted for approximately 28.2% and 26.4% of our total lift ticket sales during fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, respectively. We sold a nominal percentage of our total lift ticket sales through a third party brokerage website.

        Most of our resorts typically offer two daily ski sessions during the week and three daily ski sessions on weekends and holidays. The cost of lift tickets at each of our resorts varies according to geographic region, session time and day of the week.

    Food and Beverage Sales

        The second largest revenue component is generated by food and beverage sales. Our facilities generally employ cafeteria-style and self-service options to provide a limited menu of simple foods,

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liquor, beer and wine. We try to maximize revenues and simplify operations by focusing on a limited menu that requires minimal special preparation and related personnel costs.

    Equipment Rentals

        The third largest revenue component is generated by equipment rentals. Day ski resorts generally attain a higher percentage of rental revenue than overnight fly destination ski resorts and overnight drive ski resorts because a large majority of day ski resort skiers are novices, who typically do not own ski equipment. Equipment rental rates generally range between $29 and $39 per person per session. We have focused on improving our equipment rental facilities to provide quick access to new and high quality equipment, self-service options with expert advice and fitting available, and immediate access to the lifts and ski instruction areas from the rental facility. By eliminating the equipment rental bottleneck, we believe that we have significantly enhanced the skiers' resort experience, which corresponds to increased rental revenues.

    Hotel/Lodging

        Because we primarily operate day ski resorts, not all of our resorts offer hotel or other lodging services. Our hotel/lodging revenue is comprised of the revenue generated by the lodging facilities at our Attitash and Mount Snow ski resorts. Attitash and Mount Snow each have a Grand Summit Hotel on their properties, in which individuals have purchased 100% of all available quartershare interval interests, while we retain ownership of common areas of the hotel and commercial properties. We derive a revenue stream from operating the Grand Summit Hotels' retail, restaurant and conference facilities, fees for spa and health club services at the Grand Summit Hotels and fees for housekeeping and other related services, and from renting quartershare interval interests when not in use by their owners. We also manage certain condominiums located near the Mount Snow ski resort and receive a portion of the rental fees and property management fees relating to these condominiums. Finally, we own 100% of the Snow Lake Lodge at Mount Snow, which we operate as a traditional hotel.

    Ski Instruction

        Ski instruction is considered important to operations because of the large numbers of novice or early intermediate skiers who typically visit day ski resorts. We offer low group lesson prices to encourage participation, which range from $15 and $48 per person per lesson. Individual instructions and private lessons may range from $45 to $105 or more per lesson.

    Retail

        Like ski instruction services, retail also represents a relatively small percentage of our total revenues. Some of our resorts offer a selection of more substantial ski-related equipment, such as boots, skis and snowsuits, while others maintain only a minimal selection of smaller items, such as gloves and goggles. Merchandise selection and pricing decisions must be made in light of the local demographic conditions. To facilitate this level of detailed management, local ski resort employees oversee their merchandise operations as they see fit for their markets. We also lease merchandise operations to third-party merchants at Boston Mills, Brandywine and Paoli Peaks.

Marketing

        We promote our resorts through both on-site marketing and external marketing. We encourage visitors to return to our resorts by offering complimentary skier orientations at our resorts. We also have marketing programs in place directed at attracting groups, such as religious organizations, social clubs, corporate entities, schools and civic organizations, and we offer discounts to active military personnel. We believe that these group discounts encourage new participants to try snow sports.

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Student passes are also sold through schools, and season passes are promoted through targeted direct mail marketing, the internet and local sporting goods stores.

        Each of our resorts also maximizes community awareness through radio, special events and promotions and "free media" advertising, when possible. We host charity events and tournaments, issue media passes and encourage live radio and television broadcasts for segments such as weather or sports. For example, events we have hosted include the following:

    Dew Tour

    X-Games

    Tough Mudder

    SAM Cutters Camp

    Transworld Trans-am Snowboard Event

    Mountain Dew Vertical Challenge

    NCAA National Downhill Championships

    Special Olympics Games

    Military Salutes

    U.S. National Mountain Biking Championships

        Finally, local tourist bureaus, lodging providers and travel agents are contacted regularly to keep the ski experience offered by our resorts at the forefront of local entertainment options.

        Most marketing efforts drive traffic to our websites, where we provide guests with information regarding each of our resorts, including services and amenities, weather conditions, options for advance lift ticket purchases, live snow-cams, events and hospitality information.

Competition

        We believe that there are high barriers to entry for new ski resorts due to the limited private lands on which ski resorts can be developed, the difficulty in getting the necessary government approvals and permits to build on public land and the substantial capital resources needed to construct the required ski infrastructure. As such, we believe that the risk that our market will become saturated with new industry participants is relatively low. We believe that our resorts do not directly compete with overnight fly destination ski resorts, such as the larger ski resorts in Colorado, California, Nevada, Utah and other destination ski resorts worldwide. Rather, we believe that we compete primarily with other existing day ski resorts, overnight drive ski resorts and non-ski related day vacations.

        Our competition varies by geographical area. While we believe that our Midwestern ski resorts face only limited competition within their relative metropolitan markets, we are not the only day ski resorts or overnight drive ski resorts in our Northeastern and Southeastern markets (as defined by the NSAA). We compete with approximately 135 resorts in the Northeastern market and 47 resorts in the Southeastern market.

Environmental Protection

        The use of energy and environmental sustainability are concerns to the ski industry as a whole. We are committed to employing environmentally friendly practices in providing exemplary service to our guests and community. We regularly evaluate and improve our operations, and we optimize the positive impact of our sustainable efforts through partnerships with our guests, local community and suppliers.

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        We have adopted high efficiency snowmaking systems, which produce a significant amount of snow while reducing our energy costs. In addition, we use high efficiency fan guns that are powered by electricity and have on-board compressors. As a result, we use diesel powered compressors at our Wildcat Mountain ski resort only. We believe that the significant reduction in our use of compressors eliminates a substantial amount of diesel exhaust and carbon dioxide emissions each year.

        Additionally, the hotel located on our Attitash resort, the Attitash Grand Summit Hotel, has been certified as a sustainable lodging facility by the New Hampshire Lodging and Restaurant Association. Likewise, the Grand Summit Resort Hotel on our Mount Snow resort has been certified as a green hotel by Vermont's Green Hotels in the Green Mountain State program. The operating systems and practices that we have in place at these hotels reduce energy use, conserve water and reduce both hazardous and non-hazardous waste.

        Finally, we have implemented recycling and re-use programs at our resorts and choose environmentally friendly alternatives to harsher chemicals to operate some of our equipment. For example, we use 100% Castrol synthetic oil to lubricate the lift cables on our ski lifts instead of a petroleum-based oil. We also use an environmentally-friendly anti-freeze for ski lift and snowmaking compressor maintenance.

Seasonality

        Ski resort operations are highly seasonal in nature, with our typical ski season beginning mid-December and running through early April. In an effort to partially counterbalance the concentration of revenue during the winter months, some of our properties offer non-ski attractions, such as golf, roller coasters, swimming and zip rides, but these activities do not comprise a substantial portion of our annual revenues.

Legal Proceedings

        We are not aware of any pending or threatened legal proceedings against us that could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results or financial conditions. The ski industry is characterized by periodic litigation and as a result, we may be involved in various additional legal proceedings from time to time.

Employees

        We, together with our operating subsidiaries, currently employ approximately 450 year-round employees. During the height of our ski season, we employ approximately 7,500 seasonal employees.

Regulation and Legislation

    The 1986 Ski Area Permit Act and Master Development Plans

        The 1986 Ski Area Permit Act (the "1986 Act") allows the Forest Service to grant Term Special Use Permits for the operation of ski resorts and construction of related facilities on National Forest lands. In addition, the permits granted to our ski resorts under the 1986 Act require a Master Development Plan for each ski resort that is granted a Special Use Permit. Of our 13 resorts, only portions of Attitash and Mount Snow and all of Wildcat Mountain operate under Special Use Permits. The ski-able terrain at our other resorts is located on land that we own or lease from non-government third parties.

        Each area of National Forest land is required by the National Forest Management Plan to develop and maintain a Land and Resource Management Plan, which establishes standards and guidelines for the Forest Service to follow and consider in reviewing and approving our proposed actions. Under the

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1986 Act, the Forest Service has the right to review and approve the locations, design and construction of improvements in the permit area and many operational matters.

        The Special Use Permits expire as follows: Attitash ski resort—April 4, 2047; Mount Snow ski resort—April 4, 2047; and Wildcat Mountain ski resort—November 18, 2050. We intend to request a new Special Use Permit for each resort as provided by the Forest Service regulations and terms of each existing Special Use Permit. To our knowledge, the Forest Service has never refused to issue a new Special Use Permit to replace an existing Special Use Permit for a ski resort in operation at the time of expiration.

        Each Special Use Permit contains requirements and obligations on our part, including that we indemnify the Forest Service from third-party claims arising out of our operation under the Special Use Permit and that we comply with all applicable laws. We pay a fee to the Forest Service for the Special Use Permit which, pursuant to the terms of each Special Use Permit, could range from 1.5% to 4.0% of sales for services on Forest Service land. Historically we have paid fees ranging from 1.5% to 2.5% of sales for services on Forest Service land and do not expect that this will change in the near future. Included in the calculation are sales from lift tickets, season passes, ski instructions, food and beverages, equipment rental, merchandise, and other ancillary services.

        The Special Use Permits may be amended by mutual agreement between us and the Forest Service to change the applicable ski resort or permitted uses. The Forest Service may also modify the Special Use Permit to accommodate changes in plans or operations. Permit amendments must be consistent with the Forest Plan and are subject to the provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act ("NEPA").

        The Forest Service may also terminate a Special Use Permit if it determines that termination is required for specific compelling reasons. However, to our knowledge, no Special Use Permit has ever been terminated by the Forest Service without the consent of the operator.

        We must propose a Master Development Plan for all improvements that we intend to make on National Forest lands and submit such plans to the Forest Service for review and acceptance. Once the Forest Service accepts a Master Development Plan, individual projects contemplated by the Master Development Plan will only be approved by the Forest Service upon separate applications that meet the requirements set forth by the Forest Service, including the requirements contained in the Special Use Permit.

    National Environmental Policy Act

        Under NEPA, our major proposed actions on all National Forest land, such as the expansion of a ski resort or installation of new snowmaking equipment, must be assessed to determine the environmental impacts of such actions. Upon our application to the Forest Service to undertake major projects, the Forest Service must conduct an environmental study, which can impact the time it takes to complete a project. During these studies, the Forest Service is required to consider alternatives to proposed actions and the impacts that may be unavoidable. We may not get the Forest Service's approval to undertake a project or may be required to take alternative action, depending on the results of the environmental studies.

    Underground Storage Tank Regulations

        We have underground storage tanks ("USTs") on our ski resort properties in Ohio, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania and Vermont for the purpose of storing gasoline, fuel oil and propane that we use in the operation of our resorts, lodges and skier service buildings. The federal Solid Waste Disposal Act gives the Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") the authority to regulate USTs. State UST programs that are at least as strict as the federal regulations and that have been approved by the EPA

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govern the USTs in lieu of the federal regulations. The objectives of the state UST programs are to ensure that:

    USTs are properly constructed and designed in accordance with recognized industry standards;

    installations, repairs and removals are conducted and inspected by qualified and trained individuals;

    active USTs are properly operated and monitored for the release of substances; and

    upon closure, USTs are properly decommissioned and sites are assessed for contamination.

        We believe that the USTs at our facilities meet all state and federal construction and operation standards. Compliance with these UST regulations has not had a material impact on our capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position, and we do not expect it to have a material impact in the future.

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MANAGEMENT

Directors and Executive Officers

        Set forth below are the names, ages as of [                        ], 2014, and positions with our Company of the persons who will serve as our directors and executive officers upon the consummation of this offering.

Name
  Age   Position

Timothy D. Boyd

    61   Chief Executive Officer, President, Chairman of the Board

Stephen J. Mueller

    67   Chief Financial Officer, Vice President, Secretary, Director

Richard K. Deutsch

    60   Vice President—Business and Real Estate Development, Director

        Timothy D. Boyd is our Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman of the Board and has served in these specific roles since Peak Resorts, Inc. was founded in 1997 as the holding company for ski resorts that Mr. Boyd developed beginning in 1982. In 1982 and 1985, he developed the Hidden Valley ski resort in St. Louis, Missouri and the Snow Creek ski resort in Kansas City, Missouri, respectively, which are now owned by the Company. Mr. Boyd has extensive experience in the operation of day ski resorts and overnight drive ski resorts, as well as snowmaking. The board believes that this experience and his positions of Chief Executive Officer and President provide him with intimate knowledge our day-to-day operations, business and competitive environment, as well as our opportunities, challenges and risks. Mr. Boyd graduated from the University of Missouri with a Bachelor of Science degree in Education and Economics.

        Stephen J. Mueller serves as our Chief Financial Officer, Vice President, Secretary and Director and has held these positions since 2001. In these positions, Mr. Mueller serves as our principal financial officer and is responsible for all financial and accounting aspects of the operations. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Mueller was a shareholder with a firm of certified public accountants that he founded in 1991. He has also served as a partner at Touche Ross & Co. (now Deloitte & Touche LLP) and as Chief Financial Officer of an environmental services firm. While in public accounting, Mr. Mueller served a wide variety of clients in construction, service and recreation activities. Mr. Mueller received a Bachelor of Science degree in Accounting from St. Louis University. The board selected Mr. Mueller because of his experience in finance and accounting, as well as for his in-depth knowledge of the Company.

        Richard K. Deutsch is our Vice President—Business and Real Estate Development and a Director. He has served in these positions for over 10 years. As the Vice President—Business and Real Estate Development, Mr. Deutsch is responsible for developing and executing our growth strategy, along with Messrs. Boyd and Mueller, and identifying and evaluating acquisition targets in both real estate development and other potential growth opportunities. The board believes that Mr. Deutsch's experience in real estate development and successful acquisitions in the ski industry as well as his understanding of our operations will be valuable in executing our growth strategy.

Composition and Committees of the Board

        Our board currently consists of          directors. Our board has established an audit committee, compensation committee and nominating and corporate governance committee, the responsibilities of which are described below. Members serve on these committees until their resignation or until otherwise determined by our board.

        The majority of our board members are independent. The board has determined that each of                                is an independent director pursuant to the requirements of NASDAQ, and each of the members of the audit committee satisfies the additional conditions for independence for audit committee members required by NASDAQ.

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    Audit Committee

                                             , each an independent director, serve on our audit committee.                    is the chair of the audit committee. The committee assists our board in its oversight responsibilities relating to (i) the quality and integrity of our financial statements, (ii) our accounting and reporting policies and procedures, (iii) our risk management policies, (iv) our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements that may have a material impact on our financial statements, (v) our independent registered public accounting firm's qualifications, independence and performance, (vi) our disclosure controls and procedures, and (vii) our internal control over financial reporting. The board has determined that                    qualifies as an "audit committee financial expert" as that term is defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K, as promulgated by the SEC.

    Compensation Committee

                                             , serve on our compensation committee.                    is the chair of the compensation committee. The committee is responsible for designing, approving and evaluating executive compensation and benefits, as well as reviewing and approving such other compensation matters as the committee deems appropriate. Each member of the committee is independent, a "non-employee director" for purposes of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act, and an "outside director" for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

    Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

                                             , each an independent director, serve on our nominating and corporate governance committee.                    is the chair of this committee. The committee is responsible for identifying individuals qualified to become directors and committee members; recommending director nominees to the board; developing and recommending approval of policies and guidelines relating to, and generally overseeing matters of, corporate governance; and leading the board's annual review of its committee charters.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

        Though our board did not have a compensation committee during the entire current or previous fiscal year, none of the individuals who currently serve on our compensation committee has served our company or any of our subsidiaries as an officer or employee. In addition, none of our executive officers serves as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any entity which has one or more executive officers serving as a member of our board or compensation committee.

Code of Ethics

        We have adopted a Code of Conduct and Business Ethics applicable to all employees, including executive officers, and directors. A copy of the Code of Conduct and Business Ethics is available on our corporate website at www.peakresorts.com . Any amendments to the Code of Conduct and Business Ethics, or any waivers of its requirements, will be disclosed on our website and reported to the SEC, as may be required.

Director Compensation

        Historically our directors have not received compensation for their service as directors and, as such, did not receive any compensation for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2014. Immediately prior to this offering, we adopted a new director compensation program pursuant to which our non-employee directors will receive a $            annual retainer for service on our board and $            for each board and committee meeting attended. We reimburse our non-employee directors for reasonable travel expenses incurred in attending the board and committee meetings. We also intend to allow our

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non-employee directors to participate in any equity compensation plans that we adopt in the future, on the same terms as other eligible employees.

Director Nominations

        In evaluating candidates, the board considers a candidate's judgment, skills, integrity, experience with businesses and other organizations of comparable size, the interplay of the candidate's experience with the experience of other board members, and the extent to which the candidate would be a desirable addition to the board.

        While the board does not specifically solicit suggestions for possible candidates from stockholders, the board will consider candidates recommended by stockholders. Suggestions, together with a description of the proposed nominee's qualifications, other relevant biographical information and an indication of the willingness of the proposed nominee to serve, should be sent to                         .

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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

2014 Summary Compensation Table

        As an "emerging growth company," we have opted to comply with the executive compensation rules applicable to "smaller reporting companies," as such term is defined under the Securities Act which require compensation disclosure for our principal executive officer and the two most highly compensated executive officers other than our principal executive officer. The following table sets forth all compensation paid to our named executive officers for the fiscal years ending April 30, 2014 and 2013. Columns otherwise required by SEC rules are omitted where there is no amount to report.

Name and Principal Position
  Year   Salary   All Other
Compensation(1)
  Total  

Timothy D. Boyd,

    2014   $ 442,000   $ 23,173   $ 465,173  

Chief Executive Officer and President

    2013   $ 442,000   $ 17,591   $ 459,591  

Stephen J. Mueller,

   
2014
 
$

416,000
 
$

14,909
 
$

430,909
 

Chief Financial Officer, Vice President and Secretary

    2013   $ 416,000   $ 6,823   $ 422,823  

Richard K. Deutsch,

   
2014
 
$

416,000
 
$

 
$

416,000
 

Vice President—Business and Real Estate Development

    2013   $ 416,000   $   $ 416,000  

(1)
All Other Compensation consists of, for Mr. Boyd, the imputed value of group term life insurance premiums paid on his behalf and for Messrs. Boyd and Mueller, also includes a 401k plan matching contribution for fiscal 2014 and an allowance for personal automobile usage for fiscal 2014 and 2013.

        We have no outstanding restricted stock, stock options or other rights to purchase our securities.

    Employment Agreements

        Effective June 1, 2011, the Company entered into an Executive Employment Agreement ("Agreement") with each of Messrs. Boyd, Mueller and Deutsch (each, an "Executive"). Pursuant to their respective Agreement, Messrs. Boyd, Mueller and Deutsch are paid the following base salaries, not to be lowered during the term of the agreement and to be reviewed annually by the board of directors: Mr. Boyd—$442,000; Mr. Mueller—$416,000; and Mr. Deutsch—$416,000.

        Each Agreement provides that the Executive shall be eligible to participate in any incentive, equity or other compensation plans that the Company may implement relative to executive officers and to receive cash, equity or other awards as the board of directors deems appropriate, in their discretion. Furthermore each executive shall be eligible to participate in other benefit plans and receive perks on the same terms as other senior executives of the Company. The Company will provide each Executive with a travel and entertainment budget that is reasonable in light of his position and responsibility and reimburse the Executive for such expenses upon receipt of appropriate documentation.

        The term of each Agreement is three years and shall be automatically renewed for successive one-year periods unless, no later than 60 days before the expiration of the term, either party gives the other written notice of non-renewal. Each of the Agreements with Messrs. Boyd, Mueller and Deutsch has been renewed.

        Each Agreement provides that the Company or Executive may terminate the agreement with or without cause and with or without good reason, respectively. Additionally, each Agreement contains termination rights in the event of the Executive's death or disability. Please see "—Payments upon Termination or a Change in Control" for further information regarding termination rights and payments due to the Executive upon termination or a change in control.

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        Each Agreement contains non-competition and non-solicitation provisions that endure for a period of two years following the Executive's termination of employment with the Company. The Company will indemnify the Executive in connection with legal proceedings against the Executive in his capacity as a director, officer or employee of the Company to the fullest extent permitted by the Company's amended and restated articles of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws.

    Tax Considerations

        In the past, we have not taken into consideration the tax consequences to employees and the Company when considering types and levels of awards and other compensation granted to executives and directors; however, we anticipate that the compensation committee will consider these tax implications when determining executive compensation in the future.

    Compensation Recoupment Policy

        Our board recently adopted a compensation recoupment policy that applies to the Company's current and former executive officers. The policy provides that in the event the Company is required to prepare an accounting restatement due to the material non-compliance of the Company with any financial reporting requirement under the laws and regulations of the SEC, the Company will recover from any current or former executive officer who received cash bonuses, equity awards or other incentive-based compensation during the three-year period preceding the date on which the Company is required to prepare an accounting restatement, based on the erroneous data, the excess paid to the executive officer due to the erroneous data.

Payments upon Termination or a Change in Control

        Each of Messrs. Boyd, Mueller and Deutsch has entered into an Executive Employment Agreement ("Agreement") with the Company regarding his employment. The following is a description of the termination provisions contained in each Agreement and the payments due to the Executives upon termination or a change in control.

        The Company may terminate each Agreement at any time for cause, which is defined as: (i) any conduct related to the Company involving gross negligence, gross mismanagement, or the unauthorized disclosure of confidential information or trade secrets; (ii) dishonesty or a violation of the Company's Code of Ethics and Business Conduct that has resulted or reasonably could be expected to result in, a detrimental impact on the reputation, goodwill or business position of any of the companies (as defined in the Agreement); (iii) gross obstruction of business operations or illegal or disreputable conduct by Executive that impairs or reasonably could be expected to impair the reputation, goodwill or business position of any of the companies, and any acts that violate any policy of the Company relating to discrimination or harassment; (iv) commission of a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude or the entrance of a plea of guilty or nolo contedere to a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude; or (v) any action involving a material breach of the terms of the Agreement including material inattention to or material neglect of duties that Executive shall not have remedied within 30 days after receiving written notice from the board specifying the details thereof. In the event of a termination for cause, Executive shall be entitled to receive only Executive's then-current base salary through the date of such termination. Further, in the event of such a termination for cause, Executive shall not be entitled to receive any bonus payment for the year of termination or subsequent years under any plan in which Executive is then participating or any unvested shares or portion of any equity grant not yet vested made under any equity compensation plan of the Company ("Unvested Equity Grants").

        The Company may also terminate each Agreement at any time without cause, as defined above. In the event of such termination without cause, Executive shall be entitled to receive Executive's then-current base salary through the effective date of such termination. Upon execution of a mutual

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release, Executive shall also be entitled to (i) if entitled to receive a bonus, a pro-rated bonus for the portion of the Company's fiscal year through the effective date of such termination, which prorated bonus shall, if applicable, be based on applying the level of achievement of the performance to Executive's target bonus for the year of such termination payable in a lump sum at the same time as bonuses are paid to the Company's senior executives generally (the "Pro-Rated Bonus"), and (ii) 24 months of Executive's then current base salary payable in a lump sum. In addition, provided that both parties have signed a mutual release, all Unvested Equity Grants, if any, shall automatically become fully vested upon termination.

        Under each Agreement, Executive may terminate the Agreement at any time for good reason, which means (i) the Company has breached its obligations under the Agreement in any material respect, (ii) the Company has decreased Executive's then current base salary, and/or (iii) the Company has effected a material diminution in Executive's reporting responsibilities, authority, or duties as in effect immediately prior to such change; provided, however, that Executive shall not have the right to terminate the Agreement for good reason unless: (A) Executive has provided written notice to the Company of Executive's intent to terminate the Agreement under this provision and identify the specific condition Executive believes to constitute "Good Cause"; (B) the Company has been given at least 30 days after receiving such notice to cure such condition; and (C) the Company fails to reasonably cure the condition. In such event, provided that Executive and the Company have executed a mutual release, Executive shall be entitled to receive (i) Executive's then current base salary through the effective date of such termination, (ii) if entitled to receive a bonus, a Pro-Rated Bonus, and (iii) 24 months of Executive's then current base salary payable in a lump sum. In addition, provided that the mutual release has been executed, all Unvested Equity Grants, if any, shall automatically become fully vested upon termination.

        Executive may also terminate the Agreement at any time without good reason by giving the Company at least sixty 60 days' prior written notice. In such event, Executive shall be entitled to receive only Executive's then current base salary through the date of termination.

        In the event that Executive becomes totally and permanently disabled, the Company shall have the right to terminate the Agreement upon written notice to Executive. In the event of such termination due to disability, Executive shall be entitled to receive Executive's then current base salary through the date of such termination. Additionally, upon execution of a mutual release, Executive shall be entitled to (i) if entitled to receive a bonus, a Pro-Rated Bonus, and (ii) Executive's then-current base salary, net of short term disability payments remitted to Executive by the Company pursuant to the Company's Short-Term Disability Plan, through the earlier of (y) the scheduled expiration date of the Agreement (but in no event less than 12 months from the date of disability) or (z) the date on which Executive's long-term disability insurance payments commence. In addition, all Unvested Equity Grants, if any, shall automatically become fully vested upon termination.

        The Agreement shall automatically terminate upon the death of Executive. In such event, Executive's personal representative shall be entitled to receive Executive's then current base salary through such date of termination. Upon execution of a mutual release between the Company and Executive's personal representative, Executive's personal representative shall be entitled to a Pro-Rated Bonus, if entitled to receive a bonus. In addition, all Unvested Equity Grants, if any, shall automatically become fully vested upon termination.

        Upon Executive's termination without cause or for good reason, the Company agrees to pay Executive, in a lump sum, one year's COBRA premiums for continuation of health and dental coverage in existence at the time of such termination.

        In the event of a termination of Executive's employment by the Company without cause or notice by the Company of non-renewal of the Agreement, all within 365 days of a consummation of a change in control of the Company and provided that Executive and the Company execute a mutual release,

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Executive shall be entitled to receive (i) Executive's then current base salary through the effective date of such termination or non-renewal, (ii) if entitled to receive a bonus , a Pro-Rated Bonus, (iii) a lump sum payment equal to 24 months of Executive's then current base salary plus an amount equal to the cash bonus paid to Executive in the prior calendar year, if any, and (iv) full vesting of all Unvested Equity Grants, if any. A change in control shall mean an event or series of events by which: (A) any person or group (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent, or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan) becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of 35% or more of the equity securities of the Company entitled to vote for members of the board or equivalent governing body of the Company on a fully-diluted basis; or (B) during any period of 24 consecutive months, a majority of the members of the board or other equivalent governing body of the Company cease to be composed of individuals (1) who were members of that board or equivalent governing body on the first day of such period, (2) whose election or nomination to that board or equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clause (1) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body, or (3) whose election or nomination to that board or other equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clauses (1) and (2) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body (excluding, in the case of both clause (2) and clause (3), any individual whose initial nomination for, or assumption of office as, a member of that board or equivalent governing body occurs as a result of an actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents for the election or removal of one or more directors by any person or group other than a solicitation for the election of one or more directors by or on behalf of the board); or (C) any person or two or more persons acting in concert shall have acquired, by contract or otherwise, control over the equity securities of the Company entitled to vote for members of the board or equivalent governing body of the Company on a fully-diluted basis (and taking into account all such securities that such person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right) representing 51% or more of the combined voting power of such securities; or (D) the Company sells or transfers (other than by mortgage or pledge) all or substantially all of its properties and assets to, another person or group (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act).

        Concurrently with the completion of this offering, our board of directors expects to adopt, subject to the approval of our stockholders, the Peak Resorts, Inc. 2014 Equity Incentive Plan. The 2014 Equity Incentive Plan will be a broad-based incentive plan that provides for granting stock options, stock awards, performance awards and other stock-based awards to employees, service providers and non-employee directors.

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PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

        The following table shows the amount of our common stock beneficially owned as of October 1, 2014 prior to the offering and after giving effect to this offering by (i) each person who is known by us to own beneficially more than 5% of our common stock, (ii) each member of the board of directors, (iii) each of the named executive officers and (iv) all members of the board of directors and the executive officers, as a group. A person is a "beneficial owner" of a security if that person has or shares voting or investment power over the security or if he or she has the right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days. Unless otherwise noted, these persons, to our knowledge, have sole voting and investment power over the shares listed. Percentage computations are based on             shares of our common stock outstanding as of October 1, 2014. The information presented in the table below has not been adjusted to reflect the anticipated    •    for    •    stock split. Except as otherwise noted, the principal address for the stockholders listed below is c/o Peak Resorts, Inc., 17409 Hidden Valley Drive, Wildwood, Missouri 63025.

 
  Shares of Common
Stock Beneficially
Owned Prior to
This Offering
  Shares of Common
Stock Beneficially
Owned After This
Offering
 
Name
  Number   Percent   Number   Percent  

Timothy D. Boyd(1)

    12,743     32.0 %        

Stephen J. Mueller(2)

    4,891     12.3 %        

Richard K. Deutsch

    4,834     12.1 %        

Glenn E. Boyd, Jr.(3)

    3,244     8.1 %        

Robin B. Graham(4)

    5,453     13.7 %        

David Grenier(5)

    2,096     5.3 %        

All named directors and executive officers as a group (3 persons)

    22,468     56.4 %        

(1)
Includes 7,500 shares held by Mr. Boyd as Trustee of the Timothy D. Boyd Revocable Trust, dated August 27, 1996. This amount also includes 2,219 shares held by Mr. Boyd's wife, Melissa K. Boyd, as Trustee of the Timothy D. Boyd 2011 Family Trust u/a, dated January 28, 2011, and 3,024 shares held by Ms. Boyd as Trustee of the Melissa K. Boyd Revocable Trust, dated August 27, 1996. Ms. Boyd has sole voting and investment power as Trustee.

(2)
Represents 4,891 shares held by Mr. Mueller and Beth R. Mueller, Trustees of the Stephen J. Mueller Revocable Living Trust U/S dated October 5, 2012, as amended.

(3)
Includes 3,244 shares held by Glenn Edward Boyd and Vickie L. Boyd, Trustees of the 2001 Boyd Family Trust u/a November 30, 2001, over which Mr. G. Boyd and Ms. V. Boyd share voting and investment power. Mr. G. Boyd's principal address is 15732 Los Gatos Boulevard, #406, Los Gatos, California 95032.

(4)
Includes 2,637 shares held by Ms. Graham in her name; 580 shares held by Kent D. Graham, her husband, in his name; 1,076 shares held by Mr. Graham as Trustee of the Robin B. Graham Family Trust u/a, dated January 28, 2011; 580 shares held by Kent and Robin Graham as Co-Trustees of the Boyd Family Trust, f/b/o Ashley E. Graham, dated November 27, 1996; and 580 shares held by Kent and Robin Graham as Co-Trustees of the Boyd Family Trust, f/b/o Lauren G. Graham, dated November 27, 1996. Mr. Graham has sole voting and investment power over the shares he owns in his name and as Trustee, and Mr. and Ms. Graham share voting and investment power over those shares for which they serve as Co-Trustees. The principal address for Ms. Graham is 3 Witherwood Drive, Hamburg, New Jersey 07419.

(5)
Represents 2,096 shares held by David Grenier and Linda S. Grenier, or their Successor(s) as Trustee(s) of the David Grenier Living Trust, dated August 11, 1994, over which Mr. and Ms. Grenier share voting and investment power. Mr. Grenier's principal address is c/o Snow Creek Ski Area, P.O. Box 567, Weston, Missouri 64098.

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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

        On October 30, 2007, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into an Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement with EPT Ski Properties, Inc. pursuant to which EPT Ski Properties, Inc. provided the Company with a $31.0 million operating loan. This amount was later increased to $56.0 million upon the execution of the fifth amended and restated promissory note, dated July 13, 2012. Messrs. Boyd, Mueller and Deutsch executed a Consent and Agreement of Guarantors on October 30, 2007 pursuant to which they each personally guaranteed payment of the amount due by the Company under, and in satisfaction of all other obligations pursuant to, the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement. The largest aggregate amount of principal outstanding under the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement was $47.0 million during each of the fiscal years ended April 30, 2014 and 2013. As of April 30, 2014, the Company owed $47.0 million under the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement. There were no required principal payments on the outstanding loan amount under the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement during the fiscal years ended April 30, 2014 and 2013, but the Company made payments of $4.7 million of interest on the outstanding loan amount during each of these periods. As of April 30, 2014, the Company pays interest at a rate of 9.98% on the outstanding balance owed under the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement.

        In October 2014, the Company entered into a capital lease to finance the construction of the Zip Rider at Attitash. The lease is payable in 60 monthly payments of $38,800, commencing November 2014. The Company has a $1.00 purchase option at the end of the lease term. Messrs. Boyd, Mueller and Deutsch have personally guaranteed the lease. These personal guarantees will be released upon the effective date of this offering.

Policies and Procedures for Related Party Transactions

        As provided by the audit committee's charter, the audit committee must review and approve all transactions between the Company and any related person that are required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K. "Related person" and "transaction" shall have the meanings given to such terms in Item 404 of Regulation S-K, as amended from time to time. In determining whether to approve or ratify a particular transaction, the audit committee will take into account any factors it deems relevant.

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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

        The following discussion summarizes the material terms of the common stock to be issued in connection with the initial public offering contemplated by this Prospectus. This discussion does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to our amended and restated articles of incorporation and our amended and restated by-laws, copies of which have been filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this Prospectus forms a part.

Authorized Capital Stock

        Our authorized capital stock consists of 20,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share. As of     •    , we had outstanding    •     shares of common stock, assuming a    •    for     •    stock split, held by    •     stockholders of record.

Common Stock

        Voting.     Holders of common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters to be voted on by the stockholders.

        Dividends.     Holders of common stock are entitled to receive such dividends and other distributions in cash, stock or property of the Company when, as, and if declared by the board of directors out of assets or funds of the Company legally available therefor.

        No Conversion, Redemption or Preemptive Rights.     Holders of common stock do not have conversion or redemption rights or any preemptive rights to subscribe for any of our unissued securities.

Anti-Takeover Effects of Certain Provisions of Our Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated By-laws

        Certain provisions of our amended and restated articles of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws may have anti-takeover effects. These provisions are intended to avoid costly takeover battles, reduce our vulnerability to a hostile change of control and enhance the ability of our board of directors to maximize stockholder value in connection with any unsolicited offer to acquire us. However, these anti-takeover provisions, which are summarized below, could also discourage, delay or prevent (i) the merger or acquisition of our Company by means of a tender offer, a proxy contest or otherwise, that a stockholder may consider in its best interest, and (ii) the removal of incumbent officers and directors.

    Removal of directors; vacancies.   Our amended and restated by-laws provide that a director may be removed from office (i) by action of a majority of the board only if such director fails to meet the qualifications for director as stated in the amended and restated by-laws or is in breach of any agreement between such director and the Company relating to his or her services as a director or employee of the Company, or (ii) by a vote of at least 66 2 / 3 % of the shares then entitled to vote in the election of directors, voting as a single class. A vacancy on the board of directors may be filled only by a majority of the remaining directors in office.

    No cumulative voting.   Our amended and restated articles of incorporation prohibit cumulative voting.

    Calling of special meetings of stockholders.   The amended and restated by-laws provide that special meetings of the stockholders may only be called by the chairman of the board, the president of the Company, or by resolution of the board of directors upon a vote of at least 75% of all shares issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the special meeting.

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    Advance notice requirements for stockholder proposals and director nominations.   Our amended and restated by-laws establish an advance notice procedure for stockholder proposals to be brought before an annual meeting of our stockholders, including proposed nominations of persons for election to the board of directors. Stockholders at an annual meeting will only be able to consider proposals or nominations specified in the notice of meeting or brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the board of directors or by a stockholder who was a stockholder of record on the record date for the meeting, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who has given our secretary timely written notice, in proper form, of the stockholder's intention to bring that business before the meeting.

    Amendment of amended and restated by-laws.   Our amended and restated by-laws can only be amended by the board of directors.

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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

        Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for our common stock, and we cannot predict what effect, if any, market sales of shares of common stock or the availability of shares of common stock for sale will have on the market price of our common stock. Future sales of substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market, or the perception that substantial sales may occur, could materially and adversely affect the prevailing market price of our common stock and could impair our future ability to raise capital through the sale of our equity at a time and price we deem appropriate.

        Upon completion of this offering, we will have    •     shares of common stock outstanding. Of these shares of common stock, the     •     shares of common stock being sold in this offering will be freely tradable without restriction under the Securities Act, except for any such shares which may be held or acquired by an "affiliate" of ours, as that term is defined in Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, which shares will be subject to the volume limitations and other restrictions of Rule 144 described below. The remaining    •     shares of common stock held by our existing stockholders upon completion of this offering will be "restricted securities," as that phrase is defined in Rule 144, and may be resold only after registration under the Securities Act or pursuant to an exemption from such registration, including, among others, the exemptions provided by Rule 144 of the Securities Act, which is summarized below. All of these shares of common stock are subject to the lock-up agreements described below and will be eligible for sale in the public market at various times beginning 180 days after the date of this Prospectus pursuant to Rule 144.

Rule 144

        The availability of Rule 144 will vary depending on whether shares of our common stock are restricted and whether they are held by an affiliate or a non-affiliate. For purposes of Rule 144, a non-affiliate is any person or entity that is not our affiliate at the time of sale and has not been our affiliate during the preceding three months.

        In general, under Rule 144, once we have been a reporting company subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act for at least 90 days, an affiliate who has beneficially owned shares of our restricted common stock for at least six months would be entitled to sell within any three-month period any number of such shares that does not exceed the greater of:

    1% of the number of shares of our common stock then outstanding, which will equal approximately     •     shares immediately after consummation of this offering; or

    the average weekly trading volume of our common stock on the open market during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to that sale.

        In addition, any sales by our affiliates under Rule 144 are subject to manner of sale provisions and notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us. Our affiliates must comply with all the provisions of Rule 144 (other than the six-month holding period requirement) in order to sell shares of our common stock that are not restricted securities, such as shares acquired by our affiliates either in this offering or through purchases in the open market following this offering. An "affiliate" is a person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, an issuer.

        Similarly, once we have been a reporting company for at least 90 days, a non-affiliate who has beneficially owned shares of our restricted common stock for at least six months would be entitled to sell those shares without complying with the volume limitation, manner of sale and notice provisions of Rule 144, provided that certain public information is available. Furthermore, a non-affiliate who has beneficially owned our shares of restricted common stock for at least one year will not be subject to

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any restrictions under Rule 144 with respect to such shares, regardless of how long we have been a reporting company.

        We are unable to estimate the number of shares that will be sold under Rule 144 since this will depend on the market price for our common stock, the personal circumstances of the stockholder and other factors.

Lock-Up Agreements

        We and our officers, directors and holders of all of our common stock have agreed with the underwriters not to offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, grant, lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of any shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of our common stock, subject to specified limited exceptions and extensions described elsewhere in this Prospectus, during the period continuing through the date that is 180 days (subject to extension) after the date of this Prospectus, except with the prior written consent of FBR Capital Markets & Co., on behalf of the underwriters. See "Underwriting." FBR Capital Markets & Co. may release any of the securities subject to these lock-up agreements at any time without notice.

Stock Issued Under Compensatory Plans

        Immediately after this offering, we intend to file with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-8 under the Securities Act to register common stock issuable under our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan. This registration statement will be automatically effective upon filing. Accordingly, shares registered under such registration statement will be available for sale in the open market following the effective date, unless such shares are subject to vesting restrictions with us. Rule 144 restrictions applicable to our affiliates or the lock-up restrictions are described above.

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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

        The following is a summary of material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock to a non-U.S holder that purchases shares of our common stock in this offering. For purposes of this summary, a "non-U.S. holder" means a beneficial owner of our common stock that is for U.S. federal income tax purposes, an individual, corporation, estate or trust that is not a "U.S. person." For purposes of this discussion, a U.S. person means a person who is for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

    an individual who is a citizen or resident* of the U.S.;

    a corporation, including any entity taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes created or organized in or under the laws of the U.S., any state within the U.S. or the District of Columbia;

    an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or

    a trust (1) if it is subject to the primary supervision of a court within the U.S. and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (2) that has a valid election in effect under applicable Treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S. person.

    a nonresident alien individual;

    a foreign corporation (or an entity treated as a foreign corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes); or

    a foreign estate or foreign trust.

        In the case of a holder that is classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the tax treatment of a partner in such partnership generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partner and the partnership. If you are a partner in a partnership holding our common stock, we urge you to consult your own tax advisor.

        This summary is based upon the provisions of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which we refer to as the Code, the related Treasury regulations and applicable administrative and judicial interpretations, all as of the date of this Prospectus. Those authorities may change, perhaps retroactively, so as to result in U.S. federal income tax consequences different than those summarized below. We cannot assure you that a change in law will not alter significantly the tax considerations that we describe in this summary. We have not sought and do not plan to seek any ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, which we refer to as the IRS, with respect to statements made and the conclusions reached in the following summary, and there can be no assurance that the IRS or a court will agree with our statements and conclusions.

        This summary does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income and estate taxes that may be relevant to non-U.S. holders in light of their personal circumstances and does not deal with federal taxes other than the U.S. federal income and estate taxes as specifically discussed below, with state,

   


*
An individual is generally treated as a resident of the U.S. for U.S. federal income tax purposes if in any calendar year the individual is physically present in the U.S. on at least 31 days in that calendar year and for an aggregate of at least 183 days during the three-year period ending on the last day of the current calendar year. For purposes of the 183-year calculation, all of the days present in the current year, one-third of the days present in the immediately preceding year and one-sixth of the days present in the second preceding year are counted. Residents are generally taxed for U.S. federal income tax purposes as if they were U.S. citizens.

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local or non-U.S. tax considerations. Special rules, not discussed here, may apply to certain non-U.S. holders, including:

    U.S. expatriates;

    controlled foreign corporations;

    passive foreign investment companies;

    corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax; and

    banks, insurance companies or other financial institutions;

    partnerships or other entities treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes;

    persons subject to the alternative minimum tax;

    persons subject to the "Medicare contribution tax";

    tax-exempt organizations;

    tax-qualified retirement plans;

    brokers or dealers in securities or currencies;

    real estate investment trusts;

    regulated investment companies;

    mutual funds;

    traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities holdings; or

    persons that will hold common stock as a position in a hedging transaction, "straddle," "conversion" or other integrated transaction for tax purposes.

        Such non-U.S. holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors to determine the U.S. federal, state, local and other tax consequences that may be relevant to them.

        This summary applies only to a non-U.S. holder that holds our common stock as a capital asset (generally property held for investment).

        If you are considering the purchase of our common stock, we urge you to consult your tax advisor concerning the U.S. federal income and estate tax consequences to you of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock, as well as the consequences to you arising under U.S. tax laws other than the federal income and estate tax law or under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction, in light of your particular circumstances.

Distribution on Shares of Our Common Stock

        We intend to pay quarterly cash dividends on our common stock at an initial quarterly rate of $    •    per share. We intend to pay the first dividend in    •    , which will include an amount on a pro-rated basis for the period from the effective date of this offering to    •    and, thereafter, to pay dividends on a quarterly basis. There can be no guarantee that we will be able to pay dividends at this rate, or at all, in the future. The declaration and payment of future dividends to holders of our common stock will be at the sole discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon many factors, including our actual results of operations, financial condition, capital requirements, contractual restrictions, restrictions in our debt agreements and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors. For a more detailed description of the payment of dividends, please see "Dividend Policy." Distributions on our common stock will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to

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the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. Distributions in excess of both our current and accumulated earnings and profits will constitute a return of capital that reduces (but not below zero) the non-U.S. holder's adjusted tax basis in our common stock. Any remaining excess will be treated as gain realized on the sale or other disposition of our common stock and will be treated as described under "Gain on Disposition of Common Stock" below. Dividends paid to a non-U.S. holder generally will be subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a 30% rate, or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty, of the gross amount of the dividends paid. However, dividends that are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business by the non-U.S. holder within the U.S. (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, are attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment of the non-U.S. holder) are not subject to the withholding tax, provided certain certification and disclosure requirements are satisfied (usually by providing us with an IRS Form W-8ECI). Instead, such dividends are subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis in the same manner as if the non-U.S. holder were a U.S. person as defined under the Code. Any such effectively connected dividends received by a foreign corporation may be subject to an additional "branch profits tax" at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. If we are a "U.S. real property holding company" (a "USRPHC"), as described below, distributions (or portions of distributions) to non-U.S. holders that are not dividends will be subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 10%. However, a non-U.S. holder may be able to claim a refund of such withheld tax imposed on a return of capital distribution (up to its adjusted tax basis in our shares) by filing a timely U.S. federal income tax return.

        A non-U.S. holder of our common stock who wishes to claim the benefit of an applicable treaty rate and avoid backup withholding, as discussed below, for dividends will be required (a) to complete IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (or other applicable form) and certify under penalty of perjury that such holder is not a U.S. person as defined under the Code and is eligible for treaty benefits or (b) if our common stock is held through certain foreign intermediaries, to satisfy the relevant certification requirements of applicable Treasury regulations. Special certification and other requirements apply to certain non-U.S. holders that are pass-through entities rather than corporations or individuals.

        A non-U.S. holder of our common stock eligible for a reduced rate of U.S. withholding tax pursuant to an income tax treaty may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS.

Gain on Disposition of Common Stock

        A non-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax with respect to gain realized on the sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock, unless:

    the gain is effectively connected with a trade or business conducted by the non-U.S. holder in the U.S. (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment of the non-U.S. holder);

    if the non-U.S. holder is an individual, such non-U.S. holder is present in the U.S. for 183 days or more in the taxable year of the sale or other taxable disposition, and such non-U.S. holder has a "tax home" (as defined in the Code) in the U.S.; or

    we are or have been a USRPHC for U.S. federal income tax purposes at any time during the shorter of the period that the non-U.S. holder held our common stock and the five-year period ending on the date the non-U.S. holder disposes of our common stock.

        Unless an applicable income tax treaty provides otherwise, a non-U.S. holder who has gain that is described in the first bullet point immediately above will be subject to tax on the net gain derived from

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the sale or other taxable disposition under regular graduated U.S. federal income tax rates in the same manner as if it were a U.S. person as defined under the Code. In addition, a non-U.S. holder described in the first bullet point immediately above that is a foreign corporation may be subject to the branch profits tax equal to 30% of its effectively connected earnings and profits that are not reinvested in its U.S. trade or business or at such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.

        An individual non-U.S. holder who is described in the second bullet point immediately above will be subject to a flat 30% tax on the gain recognized from the sale or other taxable disposition (or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty), which may be offset by certain U.S.-source capital losses. We urge non-U.S. holders to consult with their tax advisors regarding whether any potentially applicable income tax treaties may provide for different rules.

        With respect to the third bullet point above, generally a corporation is a USRPHC if the fair market value of its U.S. real property interests (net of certain debt secured by such real property) equals or exceeds 50% of the sum of the fair market value of its worldwide real property interests and its other assets used or held for use in a trade or business (net of certain debt secured by such real property and other assets). We have not determined whether we are a USRPHC, but we believe that we are now likely a USRPHC and likely will remain a USRPHC for the foreseeable future. However, so long as our common stock continues to be "regularly traded on an established securities market," a non-U.S. holder will be taxable on gain recognized on the sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock only if the non-U.S. holder actually or constructively holds or held more than 5% of our common stock at any time during the five-year period ending on the date of disposition or, if shorter, the non-U.S. holder's holding period for our common stock. If our common stock ceases to be regularly traded on an established securities market, and we are or have been a USRPHC during the five-year period ending on the date of disposition or, if shorter, the non-U.S. holder's holding period for our common stock, among other things, a transferee may be required to withhold 10% of the proceeds payable to a non-U.S. holder from a disposition of shares of our common stock, and the non-U.S. holder generally will be taxed on its net gain derived from the disposition at the graduated U.S. federal income tax rates applicable to U.S. persons. There can be no assurance that our common stock will continue to be regularly traded on an established securities market.

        We urge non-U.S. holders to consult their tax advisors with respect to the application of the foregoing rules to their ownership and disposition of our common stock.

Federal Estate Tax

        Our common stock that is owned (or treated as owned) by an individual who is not a citizen or resident of the U.S. (as specially defined for U.S. federal estate tax purposes) at the time of death will be included in such individual's gross estate for U.S. federal estate tax purposes, unless an applicable estate or other tax treaty provides otherwise, and, therefore, may be subject to U.S. federal estate tax.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding Tax

        We generally must report annually to the IRS and to each non-U.S. holder the amount of dividends paid to such holder and the tax withheld with respect to such dividends, regardless of whether withholding was required. Copies of the information returns reporting such dividends and withholding may also be made available to the tax authorities in the country in which the non-U.S. holder resides under the provisions of an applicable income tax treaty or agreement.

        A non-U.S. holder will be subject to backup withholding (currently at a 28% rate of tax) for dividends paid to such holder unless such holder certifies under penalty of perjury that it is a non-U.S. holder (and the payor does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that such holder is a U.S. person as defined under the Code), or such holder otherwise establishes an exemption.

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        Information reporting and, depending on the circumstances, backup withholding will apply to the proceeds of a sale of our common stock within the U.S. or conducted through certain U.S.-related financial intermediaries, unless the beneficial owner certifies under penalty of perjury that it is a non-U.S. holder (and the payor does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that the beneficial owner is a U.S. person as defined under the Code), or such owner otherwise establishes an exemption.

        Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be allowed as a refund or a credit against a non-U.S. holder's U.S. federal income tax liability provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

Additional Withholding Requirements

        Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, recently released final regulations thereunder, and administrative guidance (provisions which are commonly referred to as "FATCA"), will generally impose a 30% withholding tax on dividends on our common stock paid on or after July 1, 2014 and the gross proceeds of a sale or other disposition of our common stock paid on or after January 1, 2017 to: (i) a foreign financial institution (as that term is defined in Section 1471(d)(4) of the Code) unless that foreign financial institution enters into an agreement with the U.S. Treasury Department to collect and disclose information regarding U.S. account holders of that foreign financial institution (including certain account holders that are foreign entities that has U.S. owners) and satisfies other requirements; and (ii) specified other foreign entities unless such an entity certifies that it does not have any substantial U.S. owners or provides the name, address and taxpayer identification number of each substantial U.S. owner and such entity satisfies other specified requirements. Non-U.S. holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of FATCA to them and whether it may be relevant to their purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock.

        THE SUMMARY OF MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL TAX CONSEQUENCES ABOVE IS INCLUDED FOR GENERAL INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY. POTENTIAL PURCHASERS OF OUR COMMON STOCK ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS TO DETERMINE THE U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL AND NON-U.S. TAX CONSIDERATIONS OF PURCHASING, OWNING AND DISPOSING OF OUR COMMON STOCK.

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UNDERWRITING

        Under the terms and subject to the conditions contained in an underwriting agreement dated the date of this Prospectus, the underwriters named below, for whom FBR Capital Markets & Co. and Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated are acting as representatives, have severally agreed to purchase, and we have agreed to sell to them, the number of shares of common stock offered by this Prospectus set forth opposite their names below:

Underwriters
  Number of Shares  

FBR Capital Markets & Co. 

       

Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated

       

Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated

       
       

Total

       
       
       

    Nature of Underwriting Commitment

        The underwriters are offering the shares of common stock subject to their acceptance of the shares from us and subject to prior sale. The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations of the underwriters to pay for and accept delivery of the shares of common stock offered by this Prospectus are subject to the approval of certain legal matters by their counsel and to other conditions. The underwriters are obligated to take and pay for all of the shares of common stock offered by this Prospectus if any such shares are taken. However, the underwriters are not required to take or pay for the shares covered by the over-allotment option described below. The underwriters initially propose to offer part of the shares of common stock directly to the public at the public offering price listed on the cover page of this Prospectus, less underwriting discounts and commissions, and part to certain dealers at a price that represents a concession not in excess of $    •    a share under the public offering price. After the initial offering of the shares of common stock, the offering price and other selling terms may from time to time be varied by the underwriters.

    Option to Purchase Additional Shares

        We have granted to the underwriters an option, exercisable for [45] days from the date of this Prospectus, to purchase up to an aggregate of    •    additional shares of common stock at the public offering price, less underwriting discounts and commissions. The underwriters may exercise this option, in whole or in part, solely for the purpose of covering over-allotments, if any, made in connection with the offering of the shares of common stock offered by this Prospectus. If the over-allotment option is exercised in full, the total price to the public would be $    •    , the total underwriter discounts and commissions would be $    •    , and the total proceeds to us would be $    •    .

    Discounts and Commissions

        The following table shows the per share and total underwriting discounts and commissions that we are to pay to the underwriters in connection with this offering. These amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the over-allotment option.

 
  Per Share   Total No Exercise   Full Exercise  

Public offering price

  $   $   $  

Underwriting discount

  $   $   $  

Proceeds, before expenses, to us

  $   $   $  

        In addition, we estimate that the expenses of this offering other than underwriting discounts and commissions payable by us will be approximately $    •     million.

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    Lock-up Agreements

        We, all of our directors and officers, and holders of our outstanding stock have agreed that, subject to specified exceptions, without the prior written consent of FBR Capital Markets & Co. and Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, as representatives of the underwriters, we and they will not, during the period beginning on the effective date of this offering and ending 180 days thereafter:

    offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of common stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock;

    enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of common stock; or

    make any demand for, or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of any shares of common stock or any security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock;

whether any such transaction described above is to be settled by delivery of common stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise.

        The restrictions described in the preceding paragraphs do not apply to:

    the sale by us of shares to the underwriters in connection with the offering;

    the issuance by us of options or shares of stock under any stock compensation plan;

    transactions relating to shares of common stock or other securities convertible or exchangeable into common stock acquired in open market transactions after the completion of the offering of the shares; provided that no filing with the SEC shall be required or shall be made voluntarily in connection with such transaction; or

    the transfer of shares of common stock or any security convertible or exchangeable into shares of common stock as a bona fide gift, or by will or intestate succession to a member of the immediate family of our stockholders, or to a trust for the benefit of such immediate family member; provided that it shall be a condition to the transfer or distribution that the transferee provide prior written notice of such transfer or distribution to FBR Capital Markets & Co. and Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated and execute a copy of the lock-up agreement, that no filing by any donee or transferee with the SEC shall be required or shall be made voluntarily in connection with such transfer or distribution, other than a filing on Form 5, and that no such transfer or distribution may include a disposition for value.

        The 180-day restricted period described in the preceding paragraph will be extended if:

    during the last 17 days of the 180-day restricted period we issue an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to us occurs; or

    prior to the expiration of the 180-day restricted period, we announce that we will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the 180-day restricted period,

in which case the restrictions described in the preceding paragraph will continue to apply until the expiration of the 180-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the occurrence of the material news or material event.

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    Stabilization

        In order to facilitate this offering of common stock, the underwriters may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the common stock. Specifically, the underwriters may sell more shares than they are obligated to purchase under the underwriting agreement, creating a short position. A short sale is covered if the short position is no greater than the number of shares available for purchase by the underwriters under the over-allotment option. The underwriters can close out a covered short sale by exercising the over-allotment option or by purchasing shares in the open market. In determining the source of shares to close out a covered short sale, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the open market price of shares compared to the price available under the over-allotment option. The underwriters may also sell shares in excess of the over-allotment option, creating a naked short position. The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if an underwriter is concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the common stock in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in this offering. In addition, to stabilize the price of the common stock, the underwriters may bid for and purchase shares of common stock in the open market. These activities may raise or maintain the market price of the common stock above independent market levels or prevent or retard a decline in the market price of the common stock. The underwriters are not required to engage in these activities and may end any of these activities at any time.

    Directed Share Program

        At our request, the underwriters have reserved up to    •    % of the common stock being offered by this Prospectus for sale to our directors, employees, business associates and related persons at the public offering price. The sales will be made by the underwriters through a directed share program. We do not know if these persons will choose to purchase all or any portion of this reserved common stock, but any purchases they do make will reduce the number of shares available to the general public. To the extent the allotted shares are not purchased in the directed share program, we will offer these shares to the public. These persons must commit to purchase no later than the close of business on the day following the date of this Prospectus. Any directors, employees or other persons purchasing such reserved common stock will be prohibited from selling such stock for a period of 180 days after the date of this Prospectus. The common stock issued in connection with the directed share program will be issued as part of the underwritten offer.

    Other Terms

        We will apply to have our common stock approved for quotation on the NASDAQ Global Market under the symbol "SKIS".

        We and the underwriters have agreed to indemnify each other against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

        Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the shares of common stock. The initial public offering price will be determined by negotiations between us and the underwriters. Among the factors to be considered in determining the initial public offering price will be our future prospects and those of our industry in general; sales, earnings and other financial operating information in recent periods; and the price-earnings ratios, price-sales ratios and market prices of securities and certain financial and operating information of companies engaged in activities similar to ours. The estimated initial public offering price range set forth on the cover page of this preliminary Prospectus is subject to change as a result of market conditions and other factors. An active trading market for the shares may not develop, and it is possible that after the offering the shares will not trade in the market above their

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initial offering price. A Prospectus in electronic format may be made available on a website maintained by one or more of the underwriters, and the underwriters may distribute Prospectuses electronically.

    Foreign Regulatory Restrictions on Purchase of Our Common Stock

        We have not taken any action to permit a public offering of our common stock outside the U.S. or to permit the possession or distribution of this Prospectus outside the U.S. Persons outside the U.S. who come into possession of this Prospectus must inform themselves about and observe any restrictions relating to this offering and the distribution of the Prospectus outside the U.S. This Prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities offered by this Prospectus in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or a solicitation is unlawful.

    Notice to Prospective Investors in Australia

        No placement document, prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document has been lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission in relation to the offering. This Prospectus does not constitute a prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document under the Corporations Act 2001 (the "Corporations Act"), and does not purport to include the information required for a prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document under the Corporations Act.

        Any offer in Australia of the shares of our commons stock may only be made to persons (the "Exempt Investors") who are "sophisticated investors" (within the meaning of section 708(8) of the Corporations Act), "professional investors" (within the meaning of section 708(11) of the Corporations Act) or otherwise pursuant to one or more exemptions contained in section 708 of the Corporations Act so that it is lawful to offer the shares of our common stock without disclosure to investors under Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act.

        The shares of our common stock applied for by Exempt Investors in Australia must not be offered for sale in Australia in the period of 12 months after the date of allotment under the offering, except in circumstances where disclosure to investors under Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act would not be required pursuant to an exemption under section 708 of the Corporations Act or otherwise or where the offer is pursuant to a disclosure document which complies with Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act. Any person acquiring shares of our common stock must observe such Australian on-sale restrictions.

        This Prospectus contains general information only and does not take account of the investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of any particular person. It does not contain any securities recommendations or financial product advice. Before making an investment decision, investors need to consider whether the information in this Prospectus is appropriate to their needs, objectives and circumstances, and, if necessary, seek expert advice on those matters.

    Notice to Prospective Investors in the EEA

        In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a "Relevant Member State"), from and including the date on which the European Union Prospectus Directive (the "EU Prospectus Directive") was implemented in that Relevant Member State (the "Relevant Implementation Date") an offer of securities described in this Prospectus may not be made to the public in that Relevant Member State prior to the publication of a prospectus in relation to the shares which has been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant Member State or, where appropriate, approved in another Relevant Member State and notified to the competent authority in that Relevant Member State, all in accordance with the EU Prospectus Directive, except that, with effect from and including the Relevant Implementation

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Date, an offer of securities described in this Prospectus may be made to the public in that Relevant Member State at any time:

    to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined under the EU Prospectus Directive;

    to fewer than 100 or, if the Relevant Member State has implemented the relevant provision of the 2010 PD Amending Directive, 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the EU Prospectus Directive); or

    in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the EU Prospectus Directive, provided that no such offer of securities described in this Prospectus shall result in a requirement for the publication by us of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the EU Prospectus Directive.

        For the purposes of this provision, the expression an "offer of securities to the public" in relation to any securities in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for the securities, as the same may be varied in that Member State by any measure implementing the EU Prospectus Directive in that Member State. The expression "EU Prospectus Directive" means Directive 2003/71/EC (and any amendments thereto, including the 2010 PD Amending Directive, to the extent implemented in the Relevant Member State) and includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member State, and the expression "2010 PD Amending Directive" means Directive 2010/73/EU.

    Notice to Prospective Investors in the United Kingdom

        This Prospectus is only being distributed to and is only directed at persons in the United Kingdom that are qualified investors within the meaning of Article 2(1)(e) of the Prospectus Directive that are also (i) to investment professionals falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005, or the Order, and/or (ii) high net worth entities, and other persons to whom it may lawfully be communicated, falling with Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such persons together being referred to as "relevant persons").

        This Prospectus and its contents are confidential and should not be distributed, published or reproduced (in whole or in part) or disclosed by recipients to any other persons in the United Kingdom. Any person in the United Kingdom who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this document or any of its contents.

        Each underwriter has represented, warranted and agreed that:

            (A)  it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, as amended, or the FSMA) received by it in connection with the issue or sale of the Shares in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to us; and

            (B)  it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to the shares of our common stock in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.

    Notice to Prospective Investors in Germany

        Any offer or solicitation of securities within Germany must be in full compliance with the German Securities Prospectus Act (Wertpapierprospektgesetz—WpPG). The offer and solicitation of securities to the public in Germany requires the publication of a prospectus that has to be filed with and approved by the German Federal Financial Services Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht—BaFin). This Prospectus has not been and will not be submitted for

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filing and approval to the BaFin and, consequently, will not be published. Therefore, this Prospectus does not constitute a public offer under the German Securities Prospectus Act (Wertpapierprospektgesetz). This Prospectus and any other document relating to our common stock, as well as any information contained therein, must therefore not be supplied to the public in Germany or used in connection with any offer for subscription of our common stock to the public in Germany, any public marketing of our common stock or any public solicitation for offers to subscribe for or otherwise acquire our common stock. This Prospectus and other offering materials relating to the offer of our common stock are strictly confidential and may not be distributed to any person or entity other than the designated recipients hereof.

    Notice to Prospective Investors in Switzerland

        This document, as well as any other material relating to the shares which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this Prospectus, do not constitute an issue prospectus pursuant to Article 652a and/or 1156 of the Swiss Code of Obligations. The shares will not be listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange and, therefore, the documents relating to the shares, including, but not limited to, this document, do not claim to comply with the disclosure standards of the listing rules of SIX Swiss Exchange and corresponding prospectus schemes annexed to the listing rules of the SIX Swiss Exchange. The shares are being offered in Switzerland by way of a private placement, i.e., to a small number of selected investors only, without any public offer and only to investors who do not purchase the shares with the intention to distribute them to the public. The investors will be individually approached by the issuer from time to time. This document, as well as any other material relating to the shares, is personal and confidential and do not constitute an offer to any other person. This document may only be used by those investors to whom it has been handed out in connection with the offering described herein and may neither directly nor indirectly be distributed or made available to other persons without express consent of the issuer. It may not be used in connection with any other offer and shall in particular not be copied and/or distributed to the public in (or from) Switzerland.

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VALIDITY OF COMMON STOCK

        The validity of the shares of common stock offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Sandberg Phoenix & von Gontard P.C., St. Louis, Missouri. Certain legal matters in connection with this offering will be passed upon for the underwriters by Andrews Kurth LLP, Austin, Texas.


EXPERTS

        The consolidated financial statements of Peak Resorts, Inc. and subsidiaries as of April 30, 2014 and 2013 and for each of the years in the two-year period ended April 30, 2014 appearing in this Prospectus and the related financial statement schedules included elsewhere in the registration statement have been audited by McGladrey LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report appearing elsewhere in the registration statement (which report expresses an unqualified opinion on the financial statements and financial statement schedules), and are included in reliance upon such report and upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.


WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

        We have filed a registration statement, of which this Prospectus is a part, on Form S-1 with the SEC relating to this offering. This Prospectus does not contain all of the information in the registration statement and the exhibits and financial statements included with the registration statement. References in this Prospectus to any of our contracts, agreements or other documents are not necessarily complete, and you should refer to the exhibits attached to the registration statement for copies of the actual contracts, agreements or documents.

        The Company's filings with the SEC are available to the public on the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov. Those filings will also be available to the public on, or accessible through, our corporate web site at http://www.peakresorts.com. The information contained on or accessible through our corporate web site or any other web site that we may maintain is not part of this Prospectus or the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part. You may also read and copy, at SEC prescribed rates, any document we file with the SEC, including the registration statement (and its exhibits) of which this Prospectus is a part, at the SEC's Public Reference Room located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington D.C. 20549. You can call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 to obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room. You may also request a copy of these filings, at no cost, by writing to us at 17409 Hidden Valley Drive, Wildwood, Missouri 63025 or telephoning us at (636) 938-7474.

        Upon the effectiveness of the registration statement, we will be subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act and, in accordance with the Exchange Act, will file periodic reports, proxy and information statements and other information with the SEC. Such annual, quarterly and current reports; proxy and information statements; and other information can be inspected and copied at the locations set forth above. We will report our financial statements on a year ended April 30. We intend to furnish our stockholders with annual reports containing consolidated financial statements audited by our independent registered public accounting firm and will post on our website our quarterly reports containing unaudited consolidated financial statements for each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year.

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INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 
  Page
Number
 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

    F-2  

Consolidated Financial Statements

   
 
 

Audited

   
 
 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at April 30, 2014 and April 30, 2013

    F-3  

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended April 30, 2014 and April 30, 2013

    F-4  

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the years ended April 30, 2014 and April 30, 2013

    F-5  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended April 30, 2014 and April 30, 2013

    F-6  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the years ended April 30, 2014 and April 30, 2013

    F-7  

Unaudited

   
 
 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at July 31, 2014 and April 30, 2014

    F-23  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Loss for the three months ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013

    F-24  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the three months ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013

    F-25  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013

    F-26  

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013

    F-27  

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GRAPHIC

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors
Peak Resorts, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Wildwood, Missouri

        We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Peak Resorts, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of April 30, 2014 and 2013, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders' equity, and cash flows for the years ended April 30, 2014 and 2013. Our audits also included the financial statement schedules of Peak Resorts, Inc. and Subsidiaries listed in Item 16(b). These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and schedules based on our audits.

        We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (U.S.). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

        In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Peak Resorts, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of April 30, 2014 and 2013, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years ended April 30, 2014 and 2013, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.

/s/ McGladrey LLP

St. Louis, Missouri
September 12, 2014

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Peak Resorts and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

April 30, 2014 and 2013

 
  2014   2013  

Assets

             

Current Assets:

             

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 13,186,400   $ 11,971,300  

Restricted cash balances

    13,063,100     12,140,500  

Accounts receivable

    396,300     366,400  

Inventory

    1,540,600     1,456,000  

Deferred income tax

    875,000     927,000  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    1,433,100     883,000  
           

Total current assets

    30,494,500     27,744,200  

Property and Equipment, net

   
136,695,600
   
135,806,000
 

Land Held for Development

    36,877,400     35,779,900  

Other Assets

    3,223,900     3,216,300  
           

Total assets

  $ 207,291,400   $ 202,546,400  
           
           

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

             

Current Liabilities:

             

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

  $ 5,025,600   $ 3,705,000  

Accrued stockholder distributions

        78,800  

Accrued interest

    24,200     14,200  

Accrued salaries, wages and related taxes and benefits

    886,300     1,074,300  

Unearned revenue

    7,458,100     4,923,600  

Current portion of deferred gain on sale/leaseback

    332,800     332,800  

Current portion of long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations

    1,059,300     1,457,100  
           

Total current liabilities

    14,786,300     11,585,800  
           

Long-term Debt

    174,651,700     170,324,300  

Capitalized Lease Obligations

    190,900     540,600  

Deferred Gain on Sale/Leaseback

    3,844,200     4,177,000  

Deferred Income Tax

    9,682,000     10,245,000  

Other Liabilities

    648,000     684,000  

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10)

             

Stockholders' Equity:

   
 
   
 
 

Common stock, $.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized, 39,824 shares issued

    398     398  

Additional paid-in capital

    424,826     424,826  

Retained earnings

    3,063,076     4,564,476  
           

    3,488,300     4,989,700  
           

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 207,291,400   $ 202,546,400  
           
           

   

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Peak Resorts and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Operations

Years Ended April 30, 2014 and 2013

 
  2014   2013  

Resort revenues

  $ 105,205,100   $ 99,688,500  

Costs and expenses:

   
 
   
 
 

Resort operating expenses

    73,941,400     68,091,200  

Depreciation and amortization

    9,207,300     8,901,600  

General and administrative expenses

    3,240,000     2,529,300  

Land and building rent

    1,464,100     1,428,400  

Real estate and other taxes

    1,651,300     1,817,000  

Settlement of lawsuit

    700,000      
           

    90,204,100     82,767,500  
           

Income from operations

    15,001,000     16,921,000  
           

Other income (expense):

             

Interest, net of $344,300 and $3,679,600 capitalized in 2014 and 2013, respectively

    (17,306,600 )   (12,733,100 )

Gain on sale/leaseback

    332,800     332,800  

Investment income

    10,400     9,600  
           

    (16,963,400 )   (12,390,700 )
           

Taxable income (loss)

    (1,962,400 )   4,530,300  

Income tax provision (benefit)

   
(461,000

)
 
1,823,000
 
           

Net income (loss)

  $ (1,501,400 ) $ 2,707,300  
           
           

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share

  $ (37.70 ) $ 67.98  
           
           

   

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Peak Resorts and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity

Years Ended April 30, 2014 and 2013

 
  Common Stock    
   
   
 
 
  Additional
Paid-in
Capital
  Retained
Earnings
   
 
 
  Shares   Amount   Total  

Balance, April 30, 2012

    39,824   $ 398   $ 424,826   $ 1,857,176   $ 2,282,400  

Net income

                2,707,300     2,707,300  
                       

Balance, April 30, 2013

    39,824     398     424,826     4,564,476     4,989,700  

Net loss

                (1,501,400 )   (1,501,400 )
                       

Balance, April 30, 2014

    39,824   $ 398   $ 424,826   $ 3,063,076   $ 3,488,300  
                       
                       

   

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Peak Resorts and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Years Ended April 30, 2014 and 2013

 
  2014   2013  

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

             

Net income (loss)

  $ (1,501,400 ) $ 2,707,300  

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

             

Deferred income tax

    (511,000 )   1,743,000  

Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment

    9,138,500     8,835,000  

Amortization and write-off of deferred financing costs

    68,800     66,600  

Amortization of other liabilities

    (36,000 )   (36,000 )

Gain on sale/leaseback

    (332,800 )   (332,800 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

             

Accounts receivable

    (29,900 )   981,100  

Inventory

    (84,600 )   607,300  

Prepaid expenses and deposits

    (550,100 )   (609,000 )

Other assets

    (76,400 )   (285,000 )

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    1,330,600     308,000  

Accrued salaries, wages and related taxes and benefits

    (188,000 )   (33,000 )

Unearned revenue

    2,534,500     172,800  
           

Net cash provided by operating Activities

    9,762,200     14,125,300  
           

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

             

Additions to property and equipment

    (6,281,000 )   (2,154,100 )

Additions to land held for development

    (97,500 )   (3,849,900 )

Change in restricted cash balances

    (922,600 )   (1,104,700 )
           

Net cash used in investing Activities

    (7,301,100 )   (7,108,700 )
           

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

             

Payments on long-term debt and capitalized lease obligation

    (1,167,200 )   (1,128,000 )

Distributions to stockholders

    (78,800 )   (96,200 )
           

Net cash used in financing Activities

    (1,246,000 )   (1,224,200 )
           

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

    1,215,100     5,792,400  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

    11,971,300     6,178,900  
           

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

  $ 13,186,400   $ 11,971,300  
           
           

Supplemental Schedule of Cash Flow Information:

             

Cash paid for interest, net of $344,300 and $3,679,600 capitalized in 2014 and 2013, respectively

  $ 16,952,300   $ 12,733,100  

Supplemental Disclosure of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities:

   
 
   
 
 

Capital lease agreements to acquire equipment

  $ 143,800   $ 794,700  

Acquisition of Sycamore Lake, Inc. (Alpine Valley) Ski Area financed with long-term borrowings

  $   $ 2,550,000  

Acquisition of land held for development with long-term borrowings

  $ 1,000,000   $  

Acquisition of equipment with long-term borrowings

  $ 3,603,300   $ 9,401,500  

   

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1. Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies

         Description of business :    Peak Resorts, Inc. (the "Company") and its subsidiaries operate in a single business segment—ski resort operations. The Company's ski resort operations consist of snow skiing, snowboarding and snow sports areas in Wildwood and Weston, Missouri; Bellefontaine and Cleveland, Ohio; Paoli, Indiana; Blakeslee and Lake Harmony, Pennsylvania; Bartlett, Bennington and Pinkham Notch, New Hampshire; and West Dover, Vermont and an eighteen-hole golf course in West Dover, Vermont. The Company also manages hotels in Bartlett, New Hampshire and West Dover, Vermont and operates a restaurant in Lake Harmony, Pennsylvania.

        The Company's revenues are highly seasonal in nature. The vast majority of reported revenues are generated during the ski season, which occurs during the third and fourth fiscal quarters. Operations occurring outside of the ski season typically result in losses and negative cash flows. Additionally, operations on certain holidays contribute significantly to the Company's revenues, most notably Christmas, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day and Presidents Day.

        The seasonality of the Company's revenues amplifies the effect on the Company's revenues, operating earnings and cash flows of events that are outside the Company's control. While the Company's geographically diverse operating locations help mitigate its effects, adverse weather conditions could limit customer access to the Company's resorts, render snowmaking wholly or partially ineffective in maintaining ski conditions, cause increased energy use and other operating costs related to snowmaking efforts and, in general, can result in decreased skier visits regardless of ski conditions.

        In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP") and include all adjustments necessary for fair presentation of the periods presented.

        The Company's operating segments are aggregated into a single reportable segment. Management has determined a single reportable segment is appropriate based on the uniformity of services and similar operating characteristics.

         Principles of consolidation :    The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Peak Resorts, Inc., the parent company, and all of its wholly owned subsidiaries, hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Company": Boulder View Tavern, Inc., Deltrecs, Inc. (Deltrecs, Inc. has two wholly owned subsidiaries: Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc. and Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.), Hidden Valley Golf Course, Inc., JFBB Ski Areas, Inc. (doing business as "Jack Frost" and "Big Boulder"), L.B.O. Holding, Inc. (doing business as "Attitash Mountain"), Mad River Mountain, Inc., Mount Snow Ltd. (and its wholly owned subsidiaries) Carinthia Group I, LP, a limited partnership in which Mount Snow LTD is the sole general partner, Paoli Peaks, Inc., S N H Development, Inc. (doing business as "Crotched Mountain"), Snow Creek, Inc., Sycamore Lake, Inc. (doing business as "Alpine Valley"), and WC Acquisition Corp. (doing business as "Wildcat Mountain Ski Area"). All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

         Use of estimates :    The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts and disclosures reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant items subject to estimates and assumptions include the carrying value of property and equipment, land held for development, reserves for doubtful accounts and inventory valuation. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 1. Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

         Statements of cash flows :    For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

        Additionally, all credit card and debit card transactions that process in less than seven days are classified as cash and cash equivalents. The majority of payments due from banks for third-party credit card and debit card transactions process within 24 to 48 hours, except for transactions occurring on a Friday, which are generally processed the following Monday. The amounts due from banks for these transactions classified as cash and cash equivalents totaled $1,651,000 and $472,900 at April 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

         Restricted cash :    The provisions of certain of the Company's debt instruments generally require that the Company make and maintain a deposit, to be held in escrow for the benefit of the lender, in an amount equal to the estimated minimum interest payment through December 31 of each fiscal year. In the absence of an event of default under the Company's promissory notes, the requirement to maintain such a deposit is eliminated when the Mount Snow Development Debt discussed in Note 4 is repaid in full. Restricted cash at April 30, 2014 and 2013 is comprised primarily of the interest related escrow balances.

        In addition, the Company has funds it is holding in escrow in connection with its efforts to raise funds under the EB-5 Program. The Company intends to use the current and future funds for future development. The EB-5 Program was created in 1990 under the Immigration and Nationality Act. The Act offers immigrants an opportunity to obtain a Visa Green Card in return for an approved investment in targeted employment areas.

         Recent accounting pronouncements :    In July 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2013-11, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists" ("ASU 2013-11"). ASU 2013-11 requires an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit, be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward. If a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward is not available at the reporting date, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and not combined with deferred tax assets. ASU 2013-11 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. Pursuant to the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 ("JOBS Act"), the Company is permitted to adopt ASU 2013-11 for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption and retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2013-11 on the consolidated financial statements.

        In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)" ("ASU 2014-09"), requiring an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. ASU 2014-09 will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective and permits the use of either a full retrospective or retrospective with cumulative effect transition method. Early adoption is not permitted. ASU 2014-09 standard becomes effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. Pursuant to

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 1. Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

the JOBS Act, the Company is permitted to adopt ASU 2014-09 for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company has not yet selected a transition method and is currently evaluating the effect that ASU 2014-09 will have on the consolidated financial statements.

         Reserve for uncollectible accounts receivable :    The Company performs ongoing reviews of the collectability of accounts receivable and, if considered necessary, establishes a reserve for estimated credit losses. In assessing the need for and in determining the amount of any reserve for credit losses, the Company considers the level of historical bad debts, the credit worthiness of significant debtors based on periodic credit evaluations and significant economic developments that could adversely impact upon a customer's ability to pay amounts owed the Company.

         Inventory :    Inventory is stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market and consists primarily of retail goods, food and beverage products.

         Property and equipment :    Property and equipment is carried at cost net of accumulated depreciation, amortization and impairment charges, if any. Costs to construct significant assets include capitalized interest during the construction and development period. Expenditures for replacements and major betterments or improvements are capitalized; maintenance and repair expenditures are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation and amortization are determined using both straight-line and accelerated methods over estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 25 years for land improvements, 5 to 40 years for building and improvements and 3 to 25 years for equipment, furniture and fixtures.

         Land held for development :    The land held for development is carried in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at acquisition cost plus costs attributable to its development, including capitalized interest as part of this ongoing development.

         Deferred development costs :    Costs related to major development projects at the Company's ski resorts, including planning, engineering and permitting, are capitalized. When acquiring, developing and constructing real estate assets, the Company capitalizes costs. Capitalization begins when the activities related to development have begun and ceases when activities are substantially complete or suspended operating cycle and the asset is available for use. Costs capitalized include permits, licenses, fees, legal costs, interest, development, and construction costs.

         Deferred financing costs :    Debt issuance expenses, included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, incurred in connection with certain mortgage indebtedness are being amortized under the straight-line basis which approximates the interest method over the term of the related debt.

         Business combinations :    Historical acquisitions were accounted for as purchase transactions. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of acquired entities were recorded at their estimated fair values at the dates of the acquisitions.

         Revenue recognition :    Revenues from operations are generated from a wide variety of sources including snow pass sales, snow sports lessons, equipment rentals, retail product sales, food and beverage operations, and golf course operations. Revenues are recognized as services are provided or products are sold. Sales of season passes are initially deferred in unearned revenue and recognized ratably over the expected ski season which typically runs from early December to mid-April.

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 1. Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

         Advertising costs :    Advertising costs are expensed at the time such advertising commences. Advertising expense for the years ended April 30, 2014 and 2013 was $2,206,400 and $2,008,200, respectively.

         Taxes collected from customers :    Taxes collected from customers and remitted to tax authorities are local and state sales taxes on snow pass sales as well as food service and retail transactions at the Company's resorts. Sales taxes collected from customers are recognized as a liability, with such liability being reduced when collected amounts are remitted to the taxing authority.

         Income taxes :    Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at enacted tax rates in the respective jurisdictions where the Company operates. In assessing the ability to realize deferred tax assets, the Company considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all deferred tax assets will not be realized and a valuation allowance would be provided if necessary.

        FASB Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 740, "Income Taxes," also provides guidance with respect to the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in a Company's consolidated financial statements, and it prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute criteria for the consolidated financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Company does not have any material uncertain tax positions, and therefore, the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations.

        With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2009.

         Long-lived asset impairment evaluation :    The Company evaluates its long-lived assets, including property, equipment, and land held for development, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. If circumstances require a long-lived asset be tested for possible impairment, the Company compares undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset to its carrying value. If the carrying value exceeds the expected undiscounted cash flow, an impairment adjustment would be made to reduce the carrying value of the asset to its fair value. Fair value is determined by application of valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow models, and independent appraisals, if considered necessary.

Note 2. Property and Equipment

        Property and equipment consists of the following at April 30, 2014 and 2013:

 
  2014   2013  

Land and improvements

  $ 26,329,500   $ 25,737,100  

Building and improvements

    71,614,200     70,557,000  

Equipment, furniture and fixtures

    113,078,100     104,738,600  
           

    211,021,800     201,032,700  

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

    74,326,200     65,226,700  
           

  $ 136,695,600   $ 135,806,000  
           
           

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 2. Property and Equipment (Continued)

        At April 30, 2014 and 2013, equipment with a cost of $4,206,700 and $4,062,900, respectively, and accumulated depreciation of $2,593,000 and $1,849,100, respectively, was subject to the capital leases discussed in Note 10.

        Depreciation expense for the years ended April 30, 2014 and 2013 totaled $9,138,500 and $8,835,000, respectively.

Note 3. Other Assets

        The components of other assets at April 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 
  2014   2013  

Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $371,200 and $319,500, respectively

  $ 754,100   $ 797,400  

Goodwill

    627,000     627,000  

Deferred development costs

    1,706,600     1,638,600  

Other

    136,200     153,300  
           

  $ 3,223,900   $ 3,216,300  
           
           

        Amortization of deferred financing costs will be $56,100 for each of the years in the five-year period ending April 30, 2019. This amortization is included in interest expense. Amortization for the years ended April 30, 2014 and 2013 totaled $68,800 and $66,600, respectively.

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 4. Long-term Debt

        Long-term debt at April 30, 2014 and 2013 consisted of borrowings pursuant to the loans and other credit facilities discussed below, as follows:

 
  2014   2013  

Attitash/Mount Snow Debt; payable in monthly interest-only payments at an increasing interest rate (10.93% and 10.77% at April 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively); remaining principal and interest due on April 3, 2027

  $ 63,500,000   $ 62,500,000  

Mount Snow Development Debt; payable in monthly interest-only payments at 10.00%; remaining principal and interest due April 1, 2016

   
42,906,700
   
42,906,700
 

Credit Facility Debt; payable in monthly interest-only payments at an increasing interest rate (9.98% and 9.83% at April 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively); remaining principal and interest due on October 29, 2027

   
47,028,600
   
47,028,600
 

Crotched Mountain Debt; payable in monthly interest-only payments at an increasing interest rate (10.27% and 10.11% at April 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively); remaining principal and interest due on March 10, 2027

   
10,972,000
   
10,972,000
 

Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Debt; payable in monthly interest-only payments at an increasing interest rate (10.20% and 10.00% at April 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively); remaining principal and interest due on December 19, 2032

   
4,550,000
   
2,550,000
 

Wildcat Mountain Debt; payable in monthly installments of $27,300, including interest at a rate of 4.00%, with remaining principal and interest due on December 22, 2020

   
3,961,900
   
4,127,100
 

Other debt

   
2,311,100
   
988,400
 
           

    175,230,300     171,072,800  

Less: current maturities

    578,600     748,500  
           

  $ 174,651,700   $ 170,324,300  
           
           

        The Attitash/Mount Snow Debt due April 3, 2027 in the foregoing table represents amounts borrowed by the Company as follows:

    $15.7 million borrowed pursuant to a Loan Agreement entered into by and between the Company, as borrower, and EPT Mount Attitash, Inc., as lender, dated as of April 4, 2007, as evidenced by a promissory note in the amount of $15.7 million dated as of April 4, 2007 and modified on October 30, 2007 (collectively, the "Attitash Loan Documents"); and

    $59.0 million borrowed pursuant to a Loan Agreement entered into by and between the Company, as borrower, and EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as lender, dated as of April 4, 2007, as modified by the First Modification Agreement by and between such parties, dated as of June 30, 2009 (the "Mount Snow First Modification Agreement"), as evidenced by an amended and restated promissory note in the amount of $59.0 million, dated as of June 30, 2009 (collectively, the "Mount Snow Loan Documents").

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 4. Long-term Debt (Continued)

        The Company entered into the Attitash Loan Documents and Mount Snow Loan Documents in connection with the 2007 acquisitions of Attitash and Mount Snow. In addition to the funds borrowed on the date of the acquisitions, the Attitash Loan Documents and the Mount Snow Loan Documents provided for $25.0 million of additional borrowing capacity as of the date of the acquisitions to be drawn to fund improvements and capital expenditures at Attitash and Mount Snow, subject to the approval of the lender. At April 30, 2014, $10.0 million remained available to fund approved capital expenditures and improvements in future years.

        The $59.0 million borrowed pursuant to the Mount Snow Loan Documents includes $1.2 million of additional funds available under the Mount Snow First Modification Agreement to be used for purposes stipulated by such agreement or other purposes as approved by the lender. No borrowings have been made under this arrangement.

        Commencing April 1, 2008 and each April 1 thereafter, the interest rates relating to the debt outstanding under the Attitash Loan Documents and Mount Snow Loan Documents will increase from the prior interest rate measurement date by the lesser of three times the percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) or a factor of 1.015 (the "Capped CPI Index") unless specified debt service coverage ratios are maintained for a period of two consecutive years. If the target debt service coverage ratios are attained and maintained, the interest rate will be 100 basis points lower than it otherwise would have been. For the years ended April 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company has not maintained the specified debt service coverage ratios, and therefore, the interest rates have increased. The target debt service coverage ratio for the fiscal years ended April 30, 2014 and 2013 is 2.0 to 1.0 under both the Mount Snow Loan Documents and the Attitash Loan Documents.

        The table below illustrates the range of potential interest rates for each of the next five years assuming rates are to increase by the Capped CPI Index annually:

Attitash/Mount Snow Debt

 
  Specific Debt Service
Coverage
 
Rate Effective at April 1:
  Attained   Not Attained  

2014

    9.93 %   10.93 %

2015

    10.09 %   11.09 %

2016

    10.24 %   11.26 %

2017

    10.39 %   11.43 %

2018

    10.54 %   11.60 %

        The Capped CPI Index is an embedded derivative, but the Company has concluded that the derivative does not require bifurcation and separate presentation at fair value because the Capped CPI Index was determined to be clearly and closely related to the debt instrument.

        The Attitash Loan Documents and the Mount Snow Loan Documents provide for additional interest payments under certain circumstances. Specifically, if the gross receipts of the respective property during any fiscal year exceed an amount determined by dividing the amount of interest otherwise due during that period by 12%, an additional interest payment equal to 12% of such excess is required. Similar to the minimum required interest payments as described above, the parties have agreed that if specific target debt service coverage ratios are achieved for two consecutive years and are

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 4. Long-term Debt (Continued)

maintained, the interest rate used in determining both the amount of the excess gross receipts and the rate applied thereto would be reduced to 11%. No additional interest payments were due for the years ended April 30, 2014 or 2013.

        The Mount Snow Development Debt due April 1, 2016 represents obligations incurred to provide financing for the acquisition of land at Mount Snow that is in development stages. On April 4, 2007, the Company and Mount Snow, Ltd., as borrowers, entered into a promissory note in favor of EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as lender, in the amount of $25.0 million, which was later modified by (i) the Modification Agreement dated as of April 1, 2010 to increase the amount of funds available to $41.0 million, (ii) the Second Modification Agreement dated as of July 13, 2012 to change the maturity date to April 1, 2013, and (iii) the Third Modification Agreement dated as of April 1, 2013 to change the maturity date to April 1, 2016 and to acknowledge the outstanding principal and interest owing under the promissory note as of April 1, 2013 (approximately $42.9 million) (collectively, the "Mount Snow Development Loan Documents"). The outstanding balance under the Mount Snow Development Loan Documents accrues interest at a rate of 10.00% annually. Principal payments are required to be made from all proceeds from any sale of development land at Mount Snow with any remaining principal due at maturity.

        The Credit Facility Debt due October 29, 2027 represents amounts due pursuant to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of October 30, 2007, among the Company and certain of its affiliates, as borrowers, and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., as lender (the "Credit Facility Agreement"), as modified by the terms of the Loan Agreement among the parties dated July 13, 2012. In connection with entry into the Credit Facility Agreement, the borrowers executed an amended and restated promissory note, dated as of October 30, 2007, in the amount of $31.0 million, which was later modified by (i) a second amended and restated promissory note, dated as of August 5, 2008, which increased the amount of funds available to $41.0 million, (ii) a third amended and restated promissory note, dated as of December 15, 2011, which increased the amount available to $50.0 million, (iii) a fourth amended and restated promissory note, dated as of May 14, 2012, which increased the amount available to approximately $53.0 million, and (v) a fifth amended and restated promissory note, dated as of July 13, 2012, which increased the amount available to approximately $56.0 million (collectively with the Credit Facility Agreement, the "Credit Facility Documents"). At April 30, 2014, approximately $9.0 million remained available under the Credit Facility Documents for approved capital expenditures. The interest rate for borrowings under the Credit Facility Documents increases each October 1 during the term of the Credit Facility Documents, such increase to be the lesser of two times the increase in the CPI or Capped CPI Index.

        On each of October 30, 2007 and November 19, 2012, the Company entered into Option Agreements with EPT Ski Properties, Inc., a subsidiary of its lender, Entertainment Properties Trust, Inc., pursuant to which EPT Ski Properties, Inc. has the option to a) purchase Hidden Valley, Snow Creek, Brandywine, Boston Mills, Alpine Valley and the portion of Paoli Peaks that the Company owns, at the prices set forth in the Option Agreements, and b) assume the Company's lease relating to the portion of Paoli Peaks that the Company leases. According to the terms of the Option Agreements, EPT Ski Properties, Inc. may exercise its option relating to one or more properties on or after April 11, 2011 until the Company satisfies its obligations under the Credit Facility Documents. If EPT Ski Properties, Inc. exercises its option with respect to any of the properties, it is required under the Option Agreements to immediately lease or sublease such properties back to the Company on substantially the same terms as the existing financing or lease arrangements relating to the properties.

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 4. Long-term Debt (Continued)

        Over the years, the Company has depreciated the book value of these properties pursuant to applicable accounting rules, and as such, it has a low basis in the properties. As a result, the Company will realize significant gains on the sale of the properties to EPT Ski Properties, Inc. if the option is exercised. The Company will be required to pay capital gains tax on the difference between the purchase price of the properties and the tax basis in the properties, which is expected to be a substantial cost. To date, EPT Ski Properties, Inc. has not exercised the option.

        The Crotched Mountain Debt due March 10, 2027 noted in the table above represents amounts due to EPT Crotched Mountain, Inc. pursuant to a promissory note made by SNH Development, Inc., the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary. The promissory note, dated as of March 10, 2006 (the "Crotched Mountain Note"), was made in the principal amount of $8.0 million, the proceeds of which were used to pay off all outstanding debt secured by the Crotched Mountain ski resort and for general working capital purposes. The Crotched Mountain Note was amended on July 13, 2012 to increase the funds available to approximately $11.0 million. The interest rate applicable to the outstanding debt under the Crotched Mountain Note increases each April 1 during the term of the Crotched Mountain Note, such increase to be the lesser of the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by the Capped CPI Index or the sum of the rate of interest in the previous year plus the product of (x) the rate of interest in the previous year and (y) the percentage increase in the CPI from the CPI in effect on April 1 of the current year over the CPI in effect on the April 1 of the immediately preceding year.

        The Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Debt due December 19, 2032 represents amounts due to EPT Ski Properties, Inc. pursuant to the Loan Agreement between Sycamore Lake, Inc. and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., dated as of November 19, 2012, as modified by the First Amendment to Loan Agreement dated July 26, 2013. On November 19, 2012, Sycamore Lake entered into a promissory note in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc. (the "Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Note") in the principal amount of approximately $5.1 million, the proceeds of which were used to acquire the outstanding stock of Sycamore Lake, Inc. and to finance the expansion of the Alpine Valley ski resort. The interest rate applicable to the outstanding debt under the Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Note increases each December 19 during the term of the Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Note, such increase to be the lesser of three times the percentage increase in the CPI from the previous December 19 or 2.0%.

        The debt agreements discussed above contain various restrictions, including distributions. The Company may declare and pay cash dividends to its shareholders as long as no Potential Default or Event of Default, as defined in the Security Agreement, exists prior to or as a result from paying a dividend.

        The table below illustrates the potential interest rates applicable to the Company's fluctuating interest rate debt for each of the next five years, assuming rates increase by the Capped CPI Index:

Rate effective April 1:
  Credit
Facility Debt
  Crotched
Mountain Debt
  Sycamore Lake
(Alpine Valley)
Debt
 

2014

    9.98 %   10.27 %   10.20 %

2015

    10.13 %   10.42 %   10.40 %

2016

    10.28 %   10.58 %   10.61 %

2017

    10.43 %   10.74 %   10.82 %

2018

    10.59 %   10.90 %   11.04 %

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 4. Long-term Debt (Continued)

        The Wildcat Mountain Debt due December 22, 2020 represents amounts owed pursuant to a promissory note in the principal amount of $4.5 million made by WC Acquisition Corp. in favor of Wildcat Mountain Ski Area, Inc., Meadow Green-Wildcat Skilift Corp. and Meadow Green-Wildcat Corp. (the "Wildcat Note"). The Wildcat Note, dated November 22, 2010, was made in connection with the acquisition of Wildcat Mountain, which was effective as of October 20, 2010. The interest rate as set forth in the Wildcat Note is fixed at 4.00%.

        Substantially all of the Company's assets serve as collateral for the Company's long-term debt.

        Aggregate annual principal payments for long-term debt for the five years subsequent to April 30, 2014 are as follows:

2015

  $ 578,600  

2016

    43,448,100  

2017

    805,800  

2018

    570,700  

2019

    746,600  

Thereafter

    129,080,500  
       

  $ 175,230,300  
       
       

Note 5. Income Taxes

        Prior to April 30, 2011, the effective date of the Company's election to terminate its subchapter S-corporation election, federal income taxes and most state income taxes were the personal responsibility of the Company's stockholders. At the date of the S-corporation termination, the Company did not have undistributed S-corporation earnings. Under ASC Section 740-10-45-19, the Company is required to recognize, at the effective date of the aforementioned election, deferred income taxes for bases differences that exist between the carrying value of its assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their bases for income tax purposes with the effect of recognition of those deferred taxes being included in income from continuing operations.

        The provision for income taxes for the year ended April 30, 2014 and 2013 consists of the following:

 
  2014   2013  

Current:

             

Federal

  $   $ 1,574,000  

State taxes based on income

    50,000     226,000  

Benefit of net operating losses

        (1,720,000 )
           

    50,000     80,000  
           

Deferred:

             

Federal

  $ (635,000 ) $ 1,694,000  

State

    124,000     49,000  
           

    (511,000 )   1,743,000  
           

  $ (461,000 ) $ 1,823,000  
           
           

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 5. Income Taxes (Continued)

        For fiscal years 2014 and 2013, the expected income tax rate differed from the statutory rate primarily because of permanent differences and state income taxes.

        Deferred income taxes consist of the following at April 30, 2014 and 2013:

 
  2014   2013  

Deferred tax assets:

             

Deferred gain on sale/leaseback

  $ 1,420,000   $ 1,533,000  

Accrued compensation

    248,000     255,000  

Unearned revenue

    627,000     672,000  

Net operating loss carry forwards

    6,884,000     6,058,000  
           

    9,179,000     8,518,000  
           

Deferred tax liabilities:

             

Property and equipment

    (17,986,000 )   (17,209,000 )

Basis difference of assets acquired in acquisition

        (627,000 )
           

    (17,986,000 )   (17,836,000 )
           

  $ (8,807,000 ) $ (9,318,000 )
           
           

        Deferred income taxes are included in the April 30, 2014 and 2013 consolidated balance sheet as follows:

 
  2014   2013  

Current assets

  $ 875,000   $ 927,000  

Noncurrent liability

    (9,682,000 )   (10,245,000 )
           

  $ (8,807,000 ) $ (9,318,000 )
           
           

        Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon sufficient future income during the period that the deductible temporary differences and carryforwards are expected to be available to reduce taxable income. Based on management's projections, the net deferred tax assets will be recovered with projected taxable income from the three years through April 30, 2017. There was no valuation allowance deemed necessary.

        Loss carryfowards for tax purposes as of April 30, 2014, have the following expiration dates:

Expiration Date
  Amount  

2019

  $ 278,000  

2031

    14,872,000  

2033

    2,367,000  
       

  $ 17,517,000  
       
       

        Deferred income taxes are provided on a liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 5. Income Taxes (Continued)

assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.

 
  2014   2013  

Computed "expected" tax (benefit)

  $ (667,200 ) $ 1,540,300  

Increase (decrease) in income tax (benefit) resulting from:

             

Permanent differences

    46,500     43,800  

State income tax

    174,000     230,000  

Other

    (14,300 )   8,900  
           

Income tax (benefit)

  $ (461,000 ) $ 1,823,000  
           
           

        On May 1, 2010, the Company adopted the accounting standard on accounting for uncertainty in income taxes, which addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under this guidance, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position.

        Management regularly assesses the likelihood that its net deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income. To the extent management believes that it is more likely than not that a net deferred tax asset will not be realized, a valuation allowance is established. When a valuation allowance is established or increased, an income tax charge is included in the consolidated financial statements and net deferred tax assets are adjusted accordingly. Changes in tax laws, statutory tax rates, and estimates of the Company's future taxable income levels could result in actual realization of the net deferred tax assets being materially different from the amounts provided for in the consolidated financial statements. If the actual recovery amount of the net deferred tax asset is less than anticipated, the Company would be required to write off the remaining deferred tax asset and increase the tax provision, resulting in a reduction of net income and stockholders' equity.

Note 6. Acquisition

        Effective October, 2012, the Company acquired substantially all of the outstanding common stock of Sycamore Lake, Inc. (doing business as Alpine Valley) in the Cleveland, Ohio metropolitan area for approximately $2.6 million. There were no significant transactions costs incurred. Of the total purchase price, $2.55 million was financed under a 10% promissory note to EPT Ski Properties, Inc., subject to annual increases as described in Note 4. The note requires monthly payments of interest until its maturity in December 2032 when a final principal amount is due. Alpine Valley's results of operations

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 6. Acquisition (Continued)

are included in the accompanying 2013 consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition. The allocation of purchase price is as follows:

Buildings and improvements

  $ 1,306,200  

Land

    1,180,100  

Equipment

    116,000  

Goodwill

    627,000  
       

Total assets acquired

    3,229,300  

Deferred tax liability

    (627,000 )
       

Net assets acquired

  $ 2,602,300  
       
       

        The following presents the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information as if the acquisition of Sycamore Lake, Inc. was completed on May 1, 2012, the beginning of the Company's 2013 fiscal year. The following pro forma financial information includes adjustments for depreciation and interest for the acquisition note and property and equipment recorded at the date of acquisition. This pro forma financial information is presented for informational purposed only and does not purport to be indicative of the results of future operations or the results that would have occurred had the acquisition taken place on May 1, 2010.

 
  2013
(Unaudited)
 

Net revenues

  $ 99,750  

Net earnings

  $ 2,404  

Pro forma basic and diluted earnings per share

  $ 60.37  

Note 7. Sale/Leaseback

        In November 2005, the Company sold Mad River Mountain and simultaneously leased the property back for a period of 21 years. The resultant gain was deferred and is being ratably recognized in income over the term of the lease.

Note 8. Employee Benefit Plan

        The Company maintains a tax-deferred savings plan for all eligible employees. Employees become eligible to participate after attaining the age of 21 and completing one year of service. Employee contributions to the plan are tax-deferred under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Company matching contributions are made at the discretion of the Board of Directors. No contributions were made in 2014. A contribution of $250,000 was made in 2013.

Note 9. Financial Instruments and Concentrations of Credit Risk

        The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments to which the Company is a party:

         Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash:     Due to the highly liquid nature of the Company's short-term investments, the carrying values of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash approximate their fair values.

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 9. Financial Instruments and Concentrations of Credit Risk (Continued)

         Accounts receivable:     The carrying value of accounts receivable approximate their fair value because of their short-term nature.

         Accounts payable and accrued expenses:     The carrying value of accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximates fair value due to the short-term maturities of these amounts.

         Long-term debt:     The fair value of the Company's long-term debt is estimated based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to the Company for debt of the same remaining maturities. The interest rates on the Company's long-term debt instruments are consistent with those currently available to the Company for borrowings with similar maturities and terms and, accordingly, their fair values are consistent with their carrying values.

         Concentrations of credit risk:     The Company's financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash. The Company's cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are on deposit with financial institutions where such balances will, at times, be in excess of federally insured limits. Excess cash balances are collateralized by the backing of government securities. The Company has not experienced any loss as a result of those deposits.

Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies

         Restricted cash:     The provisions of certain of the Company's debt instruments generally require that the Company make and maintain a deposit, to be held in escrow for the benefit of the lender, in an amount equal to the estimated minimum interest payment for the upcoming fiscal year.

         Loss contingencies:     The Company is periodically involved in various claims and legal proceedings, many of which occur in the normal course of business. Management routinely assesses the likelihood of adverse judgments or outcomes, including consideration of its insurable coverage and discloses or records estimated losses in accordance with ASC 450, "Contingencies". After consultation with legal counsel, the Company does not anticipate that liabilities arising out of these claims would, if plaintiffs are successful, have a material adverse effect on its business, operating results or financial condition.

         Leases:     The Company leases certain land, land improvements, buildings and equipment under non-cancelable operating leases. Certain of the leases contain escalation provisions based generally on changes in the Consumer Price Index with maximum annual percentage increases capped at 1.5% to 4.5%. Additionally, certain leases contain contingent rental provisions which are based on revenue. The amount of contingent rentals was insignificant in all periods presented. Total rent expense under such operating leases was $2,074,600 and $2,081,000 in 2014 and 2013, respectively. The Company also leases certain equipment under capital leases.

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)

        Future minimum rentals under all non-cancelable leases with remaining lease terms of one year or more for years subsequent to April 30, 2014 are as follows:

 
  Capital
Leases
  Operating
Leases
 

2015

  $ 505,800   $ 1,729,600  

2016

    156,400     1,640,200  

2017

    35,300     1,552,900  

2018

    5,000     1,551,300  

2019

        1,505,200  

Thereafter

        13,715,200  
           

    702,500   $ 21,694,400  
             
             

Less: amount representing interest

    30,900        
             

    671,600        

Less: current portion

    480,700        
             

Long-term portion

  $ 190,900        
             
             

Note 11. Earnings (Loss) Per share

        The computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the years ended April 30 is as follows:

 
  2014   2013  

Net earnings (loss)

  $ (1,501,400 ) $ 2,707,300  
           
           

Weighted number of shares:

             

Common shares outstanding for basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share

    39,824     39,824  
           
           

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share

  $ (37.70 ) $ 67.98  
           
           

Note 12. Related Party Transactions

        On October 30, 2007, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into an Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement with EPT Ski Properties, Inc. pursuant to which EPT Ski Properties, Inc. provided the Company with a $31 million operating loan. This amount was later increased to $56.0 million upon the execution of the fifth amended and restated promissory note, dated July 13, 2012. Messrs. Boyd and Mueller and Richard Deutsch, another of the Company's named executive officers and directors, executed a Consent and Agreement of Guarantors on October 30, 2007 pursuant to which they each personally guaranteed payment of the amount due by the Company under, and satisfaction of all other obligations pursuant to, the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement. See Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for terms of the agreements.

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 13. Subsequent Events

        In May 2014, the Company was awarded a $2.25 million jury award in a breach of contract suit. The parties settled the suit in September 2014 for $2.1 million, which will be recognized in fiscal 2015.

        In August 2014, the Company settled a lawsuit with the original promoter of the Company's EB-5 program. Pursuant to the settlement agreement, the Company agreed to pay the promoter $700,000 in the aggregate, $100,000 of which was paid in August 2014 and the remainder of which will be paid as follows: $250,000 in April 2015; $100,000 in August 2015; and $250,000 in April 2016. The entire $700,000 settlement is recognized in the consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2014.

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Peak Resorts Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 
  (Unaudited)
July 31,
2014
  April 30,
2014
 

Assets

             

Current assets

   
 
   
 
 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 5,996,400   $ 13,186,400  

Restricted cash balances

    10,956,200     13,063,100  

Deferred income tax

    875,000     875,000  

Income tax receivable

    5,171,500     0  

Accounts receivable

    348,700     396,300  

Inventory

    1,703,100     1,540,600  

Prepaid expenses and deposits

    1,708,600     1,433,100  
           

    26,759,500     30,494,500  

Property and equipment

   
137,446,000
   
136,695,600
 

Land held for development

   
36,904,800
   
36,877,400
 

Other assets

   
3,249,500
   
3,223,900
 
           

  $ 204,359,800   $ 207,291,400  
           
           

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

             

Current liabilities

   
 
   
 
 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

  $ 5,141,500   $ 5,025,600  

Accrued interest

    20,800     24,200  

Accrued salaries, wages and related taxes and benefits

    622,200     886,300  

Unearned revenue

    10,004,900     7,458,100  

EB-5 investor funds held in escrow

    3,100,000      

Current portion of deferred gain on sale/leaseback

    332,800     332,800  

Current portion of long-term debt and capitalized lease obligation

    1,020,700     1,059,300  
           

    20,242,900     14,786,300  

Long-term debt

   
174,530,600
   
174,651,700
 

Capitalized lease obligation

   
175,600
   
190,900
 

Deferred gain on sale/leaseback

   
3,761,000
   
3,844,200
 

Deferred income tax

    9,682,000     9,682,000  

Other liabilities

    639,000     648,000  

Stockholders' Equity

   
 
   
 
 

Common stock, $.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 39,824 shares issued

    398     398  

Additional paid-in capital

    424,826     424,826  

Retained earnings (deficit)

    (5,096,524 )   3,063,076  
           

    (4,671,300 )   3,488,300  
           

  $ 204,359,800   $ 207,291,400  
           
           

   

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Peak Resorts, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Loss (Unaudited)

Three months ended July 31,

 
  2014   2013  

Revenues

  $ 5,596,400   $ 5,020,100  

Costs and Expenses

   
 
   
 
 

Resort operating expenses

    10,446,200     9,737,600  

Depreciation and amortization

    2,306,300     2,287,400  

General and administrative expenses

    1,085,800     834,700  

Land and building rent

    357,100     347,200  

Real estate and other taxes

    476,600     487,600  
           

    14,672,000     13,694,500  
           

Loss from Operations

    (9,075,600 )   (8,674,400 )

Other Income (loss)

   
 
   
 
 

Interest, net of $129,000 and $49,500 capitalized in 2014 and 2013, respectively

    (4,342,100 )   (4,274,100 )

Gain on sale/leaseback

    83,200     83,200  

Investment income

    3,400     4,000  
           

    (4,255,500 )   (4,186,900 )
           

Loss before income tax benefit

    (13,331,100 )   (12,861,300 )

Income tax benefit

    (5,171,500 )   (4,981,300 )
           

Net loss

  $ (8,159,600 ) $ (7,880,000 )
           
           

Basic and diluted loss per share

  $ (204.89 ) $ (197.87 )
           
           

   

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Peak Resorts Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity

Three Months ended July 31, 2014

 
  Common Stock    
   
   
 
 
  Additional
Paid-in
Capital
  Retained
Earnings
   
 
 
  Shares   Dollars   Total  

Balances, May 1, 2014

    39,824   $ 398   $ 424,826   $ 3,063,076   $ 3,488,300  

Net loss

                (8,159,600 )   (8,159,600 )
                       

Balances, July 31, 2014 (unaudited)

    39,824   $ 398   $ 424,826   $ (5,096,524 ) $ (4,671,300 )
                       
                       

   

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Peak Resorts, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

Three Months ended July 31,

 
  2014   2013  

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

             

Net loss

  $ (8,159,600 ) $ (7,880,000 )

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:

             

Deferred income tax

    0     (4,981,300 )

Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment

    2,292,800     2,270,500  

Amortization and writeoff of deferred financing costs

    13,600     16,900  

Amortization of other liabilities

    (9,000 )   (9,000 )

Gain on sale/leaseback

    (83,200 )   (83,200 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

             

Income tax receivable

    (5,171,500 )   0  

Accounts receivable

    47,600     (285,900 )

Inventory

    (162,500 )   (157,700 )

Prepaid expenses and deposits

    (275,500 )   (67,500 )

Other assets

    (39,100 )   (86,000 )

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    112,500     512,000  

Accrued salaries, wages and related taxes and benefits

    (264,100 )   568,600  

Unearned revenue

    2,786,900     4,497,900  
           

Net cash used in operating activities

    (8,911,100 )   (5,684,700 )

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

   
 
   
 
 

Additions to property and equipment

    (3,043,300 )   (1,344,700 )

Additions to land held for development

    (27,400 )   (31,500 )

Change in restricted cash

    1,866,800     4,524,000  
           

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

    (1,203,900 )   3,147,800  

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

   
 
   
 
 

Payments on long-term debt and capitalized lease obligation

    (175,000 )   (108,100 )

Additions to EB-5 investor funds held in escrow

    3,100,000      

Distributions to stockholders

        (40,300 )
           

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    2,925,000     (148,400 )
           

Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents

    (7,190,000 )   (2,685,300 )

Cash and Cash Equivalents, May 1

   
13,186,400
   
11,971,300
 
           

Cash and Cash Equivalents, July 31

  $ 5,996,400   $ 9,286,000  
           
           

Supplemental Schedule of Cash Flow Information

             

Cash paid for interest, net of $129,000 and $49,500 capitalized in 2014 and 2013, respectively

  $ 4,474,500   $ 4,323,600  

Supplemental Disclosure of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities

   
 
   
 
 

Capital lease agreements to acquire equipment

  $   $ 373,100  

   

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Three Months Ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013

Note 1. Nature of Business

         Description of business :    Peak Resorts, Inc. (the "Company") and its subsidiaries operate in a single business segment—ski resort operations. The Company's ski resort operations consist of snow skiing, snowboarding and snow sports areas in Wildwood and Weston, Missouri; Bellefontaine and Cleveland, Ohio; Paoli, Indiana; Blakeslee and Lake Harmony, Pennsylvania; Bartlett, Bennington and Pinkham Notch, New Hampshire; and West Dover, Vermont and an eighteen-hole golf course in West Dover, Vermont. The Company also manages hotels in Bartlett, New Hampshire and West Dover, Vermont and operates a restaurant in Lake Harmony, Pennsylvania.

        In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for fair presentation of the interim periods presented.

        Results for interim periods are not indicative of the results expected for a full fiscal year due to the seasonal nature of the Company's business. Due to the seasonality of the ski industry, the Company typically incurs significant operating losses in its resort segment during its first and second fiscal quarters. The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements, including notes thereto, as included elsewhere in this registration statement.

Note 2. New Accounting Standards

         Recent accounting pronouncements :    In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-11, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists. ASU 2013-11 requires an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit, be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward. If a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward is not available at the reporting date, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and not combined with deferred tax assets. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. Pursuant to the Jumpstart our Business Startups (JOBS) Act, the Company is permitted to adopt the standard for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption and retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2013-11 on the consolidated financial statements.

        In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), requiring an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The updated standard will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective and permits the use of either a full retrospective or retrospective with cumulative effect transition method. Early adoption is not permitted. The updated standard becomes effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. Pursuant to the Jumpstart our Business Startups (JOBS) Act, the Company is permitted to adopt the standard for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company has not yet selected a transition method and is currently evaluating the effect that the updated standard will have on the consolidated financial statements.

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

Three Months Ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013

Note 3. Income Taxes

        Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at enacted tax rates in the respective jurisdictions where the Company operates. In assessing the ability to realize deferred tax assets, the Company considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all deferred tax assets will not be realized and a valuation allowance would be provided if necessary. The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 740, "Income Taxes," also provides guidance with respect to the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in a Company's consolidated financial statements, and it prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute criteria for the consolidated financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Company does not have any material uncertain tax positions, and therefore, the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations.

Note 4. Long-term Debt

        Long-term debt at July 31, 2014 and April 30, 2014 consisted of borrowings pursuant to the loans and other credit facilities discussed below, as follows:

 
  July 31, 2014   April 30, 2014  

Attitash/Mount Snow Debt; payable in monthly interest-only payments at an increasing interest rate (10.93% at July 31, 2014 and April 30, 2014); remaining principal and interest due on April 3, 2027

  $ 63,500,000   $ 63,500,000  

Mount Snow Development Debt; payable in monthly interest-only payments at 10.00%; remaining principal and interest due April 1, 2016

    42,906,700     42,906,700  

Credit Facility Debt; payable in monthly interest-only payments at an increasing interest rate (9.98% at July 31, 2014 and April 30, 2014); remaining principal and interest due on October 29, 2027

    47,028,600     47,028,600  

Crotched Mountain Debt; payable in monthly interest-only payments at an increasing interest rate (10.27% at July 31, 2014 and April 30, 2014); remaining principal and interest due on March 10, 2027

    10,972,000     10,972,000  

Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Debt; payable in monthly interest-only payments at an increasing interest rate (10.20% at July 31, 2014 and April 30, 2014); remaining principal and interest due on December 19, 2032

    4,550,000     4,550,000  

Wildcat Mountain Debt; payable in monthly installments of $27,300, including interest at a rate of 4.00%, with remaining principal and interest due on December 22, 2020

    3,919,300     3,961,900  

Other debt

    2,203,800     2,311,100  
           

    175,080,400     175,230,300  

Less: current maturities

    549,800     578,600  
           

  $ 174,530,600   $ 174,651,700  
           
           

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

Three Months Ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013

Note 4. Long-term Debt (Continued)

        The Attitash/Mount Snow Debt due April 3, 2027 in the foregoing table represents amounts borrowed by the Company as follows:

    $15.7 million borrowed pursuant to a Loan Agreement entered into by and between the Company, as borrower, and EPT Mount Attitash, Inc., as lender, dated as of April 4, 2007, as evidenced by a promissory note in the amount of $15.7 million dated as of April 4, 2007 and modified on October 30, 2007 (collectively, the "Attitash Loan Documents"); and

    $59.0 million borrowed pursuant to a Loan Agreement entered into by and between the Company, as borrower, and EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as lender, dated as of April 4, 2007, as modified by the First Modification Agreement by and between such parties, dated as of June 30, 2009 (the "Mount Snow First Modification Agreement"), as evidenced by an amended and restated promissory note in the amount of $59.0 million, dated as of June 30, 2009 (collectively, the "Mount Snow Loan Documents").

        The Company entered into the Attitash Loan Documents and Mount Snow Loan Documents in connection with the 2007 acquisitions of Attitash and Mount Snow. In addition to the funds borrowed on the date of the acquisitions, the Attitash Loan Documents and the Mount Snow Loan Documents provided for $25.0 million of additional borrowing capacity as of the date of the acquisitions to be drawn to fund improvements and capital expenditures at Attitash and Mount Snow, subject to the approval of the lender. At July 31, 2014, $10.0 million remained available to fund approved capital expenditures and improvements in future years.

        The $59.0 million borrowed pursuant to the Mount Snow Loan Documents includes $1.2 million of additional funds available under the Mount Snow First Modification Agreement to be used for purposes stipulated by such agreement or other purposes as approved by the lender. No borrowings have been made under this arrangement.

        Commencing April 1, 2008 and each April 1 thereafter, the interest rates relating to the debt outstanding under the Attitash Loan Documents and Mount Snow Loan Documents will increase from the prior interest rate measurement date by the lesser of three times the percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) or a factor of 1.015 (the "Capped CPI Index") unless specified debt service coverage ratios are maintained for a period of two consecutive years. If the target debt service coverage ratios are attained and maintained, the interest rate will be 100 basis points lower than it otherwise would have been. For the three months ended July 31, 2014 and the year ended April 30, 2014, the Company has not maintained the specified debt service coverage ratios, and therefore, the interest rates have increased. The target debt service coverage ratio for the three months ended July 31, 2014 and the fiscal year ended April 30, 2014 is 2.0 to 1.0 under both the Mount Snow Loan Documents and the Attitash Loan Documents.

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

Three Months Ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013

Note 4. Long-term Debt (Continued)

        The table below illustrates the range of potential interest rates for each of the next five years assuming rates are to increase by the Capped CPI Index annually:

Attitash/Mount Snow Debt

 
  Specific Debt Service
Coverage
 
Rate Effective at April 1:
  Attained   Not Attained  

2014

    9.93 %   10.93 %

2015

    10.09 %   11.09 %

2016

    10.24 %   11.26 %

2017

    10.39 %   11.43 %

2018

    10.54 %   11.60 %

        The Capped CPI Index is an embedded derivative, but the Company has concluded that the derivative does not require bifurcation and separate presentation at fair value because the Capped CPI Index was determined to be clearly and closely related to the debt instrument.

        The Attitash Loan Documents and the Mount Snow Loan Documents provide for additional interest payments under certain circumstances. Specifically, if the gross receipts of the respective property during any fiscal year exceed an amount determined by dividing the amount of interest otherwise due during that period by 12%, an additional interest payment equal to 12% of such excess is required. Similar to the minimum required interest payments as described above, the parties have agreed that if specific target debt service coverage ratios are achieved for two consecutive years and are maintained, the interest rate used in determining both the amount of the excess gross receipts and the rate applied thereto would be reduced to 11%. No additional interest payments were due for the three months ended July 31, 2014 and the year ended April 30, 2014.

        The Mount Snow Development Debt due April 1, 2016 represents obligations incurred to provide financing for the acquisition of land at Mount Snow that is in development stages. On April 4, 2007, the Company and Mount Snow, Ltd., as borrowers, entered into a promissory note in favor of EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as lender, in the amount of $25.0 million, which was later modified by (i) the Modification Agreement dated as of April 1, 2010 to increase the amount of funds available to $41.0 million, (ii) the Second Modification Agreement dated as of July 13, 2012 to change the maturity date to April 1, 2013, and (iii) the Third Modification Agreement dated as of April 1, 2013 to change the maturity date to April 1, 2016 and to acknowledge the outstanding principal and interest owing under the promissory note as of April 1, 2013 (approximately $42.9 million) (collectively, the "Mount Snow Development Loan Documents"). The outstanding balance under the Mount Snow Development Loan Documents accrues interest at a rate of 10.00% annually. Principal payments are required to be made from all proceeds from any sale of development land at Mount Snow with any remaining principal due at maturity.

        The Credit Facility Debt due October 29, 2027 represents amounts due pursuant to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of October 30, 2007, among the Company and certain of its affiliates, as borrowers, and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., as lender (the "Credit Facility

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

Three Months Ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013

Note 4. Long-term Debt (Continued)

Agreement"), as modified by the terms of the Loan Agreement among the parties dated July 13, 2012. In connection with entry into the Credit Facility Agreement, the borrowers executed an amended and restated promissory note, dated as of October 30, 2007, in the amount of $31.0 million, which was later modified by (i) a second amended and restated promissory note, dated as of August 5, 2008, which increased the amount of funds available to $41.0 million, (ii) a third amended and restated promissory note, dated as of December 15, 2011, which increased the amount available to $50.0 million, (iii) a fourth amended and restated promissory note, dated as of May 14, 2012, which increased the amount available to approximately $53.0 million, and (v) a fifth amended and restated promissory note, dated as of July 13, 2012, which increased the amount available to approximately $56.0 million (collectively with the Credit Facility Agreement, the "Credit Facility Documents"). At July 31, 2014, approximately $9.0 million remained available under the Credit Facility Documents for approved capital expenditures. The interest rate for borrowings under the Credit Facility Documents increases each October 1 during the term of the Credit Facility Documents, such increase to be the lesser of two times the increase in the CPI or Capped CPI Index.

        On each of October 30, 2007 and November 19, 2012, the Company entered into Option Agreements with EPT Ski Properties, Inc., a subsidiary of its lender, Entertainment Properties Trust, Inc., pursuant to which EPT Ski Properties, Inc. has the option to a) purchase Hidden Valley, Snow Creek, Brandywine, Boston Mills, Alpine Valley and the portion of Paoli Peaks that the Company owns, at the prices set forth in the Option Agreements, and b) assume the Company's lease relating to the portion of Paoli Peaks that the Company leases. According to the terms of the Option Agreements, EPT Ski Properties, Inc. may exercise its option relating to one or more properties on or after April 11, 2011 until the Company satisfies its obligations under the Credit Facility Documents. If EPT Ski Properties, Inc. exercises its option with respect to any of the properties, it is required under the Option Agreements to immediately lease or sublease such properties back to the Company on substantially the same terms as the existing financing or lease arrangements relating to the properties.

        Over the years, the Company has depreciated the book value of these properties pursuant to applicable accounting rules, and as such, it has a low basis in the properties. As a result, the Company will realize significant gains on the sale of the properties to EPT Ski Properties, Inc. if the option is exercised. The Company will be required to pay capital gains tax on the difference between the purchase price of the properties and the tax basis in the properties, which is expected to be a substantial cost. To date, EPT Ski Properties, Inc. has not exercised the option.

        The Crotched Mountain Debt due March 10, 2027 noted in the table above represents amounts due to EPT Crotched Mountain, Inc. pursuant to a promissory note made by SNH Development, Inc., the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary. The promissory note, dated as of March 10, 2006 (the "Crotched Mountain Note"), was made in the principal amount of $8.0 million, the proceeds of which were used to pay off all outstanding debt secured by the Crotched Mountain ski resort and for general working capital purposes. The Crotched Mountain Note was amended on July 13, 2012 to increase the funds available to approximately $11.0 million. The interest rate applicable to the outstanding debt under the Crotched Mountain Note increases each April 1 during the term of the Crotched Mountain Note, such increase to be the lesser of the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by the Capped CPI Index or the sum of the rate of interest in the previous year plus the product of (x) the

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

Three Months Ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013

Note 4. Long-term Debt (Continued)

rate of interest in the previous year and (y) the percentage increase in the CPI from the CPI in effect on April 1 of the current year over the CPI in effect on the April 1 of the immediately preceding year.

        The Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Debt due December 19, 2032 represents amounts due to EPT Ski Properties, Inc. pursuant to the Loan Agreement between Sycamore Lake, Inc. and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., dated as of November 19, 2012, as modified by the First Amendment to Loan Agreement dated July 26, 2013. On November 19, 2012, Sycamore Lake entered into a promissory note in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc. (the "Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Note") in the principal amount of approximately $5.1 million, the proceeds of which were used to acquire the outstanding stock of Sycamore Lake, Inc. and to finance the expansion of the Alpine Valley ski resort. The interest rate applicable to the outstanding debt under the Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Note increases each December 19 during the term of the Sycamore Lake (Alpine Valley) Note, such increase to be the lesser of three times the percentage increase in the CPI from the previous December 19 or 2.0%.

        The debt agreements discussed above contain various restrictions, including distributions. The Company may declare and pay cash dividends to its shareholders as long as no Potential Default or Event of Default, as defined in the Security Agreement, exists prior to or as a result from paying a dividend.

        The table below illustrates the potential interest rates applicable to the Company's fluctuating interest rate debt for each of the next five years, assuming rates increase by the Capped CPI Index:

Rate effective April 1:
  Credit
Facility Debt
  Crotched
Mountain Debt
  Sycamore Lake
(Alpine Valley)
Debt
 

2014

    9.98 %   10.27 %   10.20 %

2015

    10.13 %   10.42 %   10.40 %

2016

    10.28 %   10.58 %   10.61 %

2017

    10.43 %   10.74 %   10.82 %

2018

    10.59 %   10.90 %   11.04 %

        The Wildcat Mountain Debt due December 22, 2020 represents amounts owed pursuant to a promissory note in the principal amount of $4.5 million made by WC Acquisition Corp. in favor of Wildcat Mountain Ski Area, Inc., Meadow Green-Wildcat Skilift Corp. and Meadow Green-Wildcat Corp. (the "Wildcat Note"). The Wildcat Note, dated November 22, 2010, was made in connection with the acquisition of Wildcat Mountain, which was effective as of October 20, 2010. The interest rate as set forth in the Wildcat Note is fixed at 4.00%.

        Substantially all of the Company's assets serve as collateral for the Company's long-term debt.

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

Three Months Ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013

Note 4. Long-term Debt (Continued)

        Future aggregate annual principal payments under all indebtedness at July 31, 2014 are as follows:

2015

  $ 549,800  

2016

    43,467,000  

2017

    804,900  

2018

    570,600  

2019

    661,600  

Thereafter

    129,026,500  
       

  $ 175,080,400  
       
       

Note 5. Financial Instruments and Concentrations of Credit Risk

        The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments to which the Company is a party:

         Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash:     Due to the highly liquid nature of the Company's short-term investments, the carrying values of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash approximate their fair values.

         Accounts receivable:     The carrying value of accounts receivable approximate their fair value because of their short-term nature.

         Accounts payable and accrued expenses:     The carrying value of accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximates fair value due to the short- term maturities of these amounts.

         Long-term debt:     The fair value of the Company's long-term debt is estimated based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to the Company for debt of the same remaining maturities. The interest rates on the Company's long-term debt instruments are consistent with those currently available to the Company for borrowings with similar maturities and terms and, accordingly, their fair values are consistent with their carrying values.

         Concentrations of credit risk:     The Company's financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash. The Company's cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are on deposit with financial institutions where such balances will, at times, be in excess of federally insured limits. Excess cash balances are collateralized by the backing of government securities. The Company has not experienced any loss as a result of those deposits.

Note 6. Commitments and Contingencies

         Restricted cash:     The provisions of certain of the Company's debt instruments generally require that the Company make and maintain a deposit, to be held in escrow for the benefit of the lender, in an amount equal to the estimated minimum interest payment for the upcoming fiscal year.

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

Three Months Ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013

Note 6. Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)

         Loss contingencies:     The Company is periodically involved in various claims and legal proceedings, many of which occur in the normal course of business. Management routinely assesses the likelihood of adverse judgments or outcomes, including consideration of its insurable coverage and discloses or records estimated losses in accordance with ASC 450, "Contingencies". After consultation with legal counsel, the Company does not anticipate that liabilities arising out of these claims would, if plaintiffs are successful, have a material adverse effect on its business, operating results or financial condition.

         Leases:     The Company leases certain land, land improvements, buildings and equipment under non-cancelable operating leases. Certain of the leases contain escalation provisions based generally on changes in the Consumer Price Index with maximum annual percentage increases capped at 1.5% to 4.5%. Additionally, certain leases contain contingent rental provisions which are based on revenue. The amount of contingent rentals was insignificant in all periods presented. Total rent expense under such operating leases was $154,900 and $185,200 for the three months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The Company also leases certain equipment under capital leases.

        Future minimum rentals under all non-cancelable leases with remaining lease terms of one year or more for years subsequent to July 31, 2014 are as follows:

 
  Capital
Leases
  Operating
Leases
 

2015

  $ 517,300   $ 1,707,200  

2016

    172,700     1,618,400  

2017

    36,300     1,552,800  

2018

    3,900     1,551,800  

2019

        1,483,200  

Thereafter

        13,348,700  
           

    730,200   $ 21,262,100  
             
             

Less: amount representing interest

    83,700        
             

    646,500        

Less: current portion

    470,900        
             

Long-term portion

  $ 175,600        
             
             

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PEAK RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

Three Months Ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013

Note 7. Loss Per share

        The computation of basic and diluted loss per share for the three month periods ended July 31 is as follows:

 
  July 31, 2014   July 31, 2013  

Net loss

  $ (8,159,600 ) $ (7,880,000 )
           
           

Weighted number of shares:

             

Common shares outstanding for basic and diluted loss per share

    39,824     39,824  
           
           

Basic and diluted loss per share

  $ (204.89 ) $ (197.87 )
           
           

        The table above does not give effect to an assumed    •    for    •    stock split which the Company intends to effect prior to its initial public offering.

Note 8. Subsequent Events

        In May 2014, the Company was awarded a $2.25 million jury award in a breach of contract suit. The parties settled the suit in September 2014 for $2.1 million, which will be recognized in the second quarter of fiscal 2015.

        In October 2014, the Company entered into a capital lease to finance the construction of the Zip Rider at Attitash. The lease is payable in 60 monthly payments of $38,800, commencing November 2014. The Company has a $1.00 purchase option at the end of the lease term. Messrs. Boyd, Mueller and Deutsch have personally guaranteed the lease.

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LOGO

Peak Resorts, Inc.

Common Stock



PROSPECTUS



FBR   Stifel   Baird

                              , 2014

   


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PART II: INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 13.     Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

        The following table sets forth the costs and expenses, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, payable solely by Peak Resorts, Inc. (the "Company") and expected to be incurred in connection with the offer and sale of the securities being registered. All amounts are estimates, except the SEC registration fee and the FINRA filing fee.

 
  Amount
to be Paid
 

SEC registration fee*

  $ 11,620  

FINRA filing fee

  $ 650  

Blue Sky fees and expenses

  $            *

NASDAQ listing fee

  $            *

Printing and engraving expenses

  $            *

Legal fees and expenses

  $            *

Accounting fees and expenses

  $            *

Transfer agent fees

  $            *

Miscellaneous

  $            *
       

Total

  $            *
       
       

**
Pursuant to Rule 457(p), the registration fee is offset by an aggregate registration fee of $11,862 previously paid in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-173567 initially filed by Peak Resorts, Inc. on April 18, 2011 and subsequently withdrawn prior to being declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

**
To be provided by amendment.

Item 14.     Indemnification of Directors and Officers

        The following summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete text of Sections 351.355 of the Revised Statutes of Missouri and the amended and restated articles of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws of the Company.

        The Company is a Missouri corporation. Section 351.355(1) of the Revised Statutes of Missouri provides that a corporation may indemnify a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation in any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, other than an action by or in the right of the corporation, against expenses, including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines and settlement amounts actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful. Section 351.355(2) provides that the corporation may indemnify any such person in any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation against expenses, including attorneys' fees and settlement amounts actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with the defense or settlement of the action or suit if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, except that he or she may not be indemnified in respect of any claim, issue or matter in which he or she has been adjudged liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his or her duty to the corporation, unless, and only to the extent, authorized by the court.

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        Section 351.355(3) provides that a corporation shall indemnify any such person against expenses, including attorneys' fees, actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with the action, suit or proceeding if he or she has been successful in defense of such action, suit or proceeding and if such action, suit or proceeding is one for which the corporation may indemnify him or her under Section 351.355(1) or (2). Section 351.355(7) provides that a corporation shall have the power to give any further indemnity to any such person, in addition to the indemnity otherwise authorized under Section 351.355, provided such further indemnity is either (i) authorized, directed or provided for in the articles of incorporation of the corporation or any duly adopted amendment thereof or (ii) is authorized, directed or provided for in any bylaw or agreement of the corporation which has been adopted by a vote of the stockholders of the corporation, provided that no such indemnity shall indemnify any person from or on account of such person's conduct which was finally adjudged to have been knowingly fraudulent, deliberately dishonest or willful misconduct.

        The Company's amended and restated articles of incorporation provide that the Company shall indemnify its directors and officers to the fullest extent authorized or permitted by law; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to indemnify any director or officer in connection with a proceeding initiated by such person unless such proceeding was authorized or consented to by the board of directors, except for proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification. The amended and restated articles of incorporation also state that the Company may, to the extent authorized from time to time by the board of directors, provide rights to indemnification to employees and agents of the Company similar to those provided to directors and officers.

        The Company's amended and restated by-laws state that the Company shall indemnify directors and officers against any claim, liability or expense incurred as a result of their service as directors or officers, or as a result of another other service on behalf of the Company, or service at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, to the maximum extent permitted by law. The Company shall indemnify any such person who was or is a party (other than a party plaintiff suing on his or her own behalf or in the right of the Company), or is threatened to be made a party, to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding by reason of such services against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with such action, suit or proceeding.

        The Company's amended and restated by-laws also provide that the Company may, if it deems appropriate, indemnify any employee or agent of the Company against any claim, liability or expense incurred as a result of his or her service as an employee or agent or as a result of any other service on behalf of the Company, or service at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, to the maximum extent permitted by law or to such lesser extent as the Company, in its discretion, may deem appropriate. The Company may indemnify any such person who was or is a party (other than a party plaintiff suing on his or her own behalf or in the right of the Company), or is threatened to be made a party, to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding by reason of such services against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with such action, suit or proceeding. To the extent that an officer, employee or agent of the Company has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding described above, he or she shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with the action, suit or proceeding.

        Any indemnification required or permitted pursuant to the Company's amended and restated by-laws, unless ordered by the court, shall be made by the Company only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the

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amended and restated by-laws. Such determination shall be made (i) by the board of directors by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding; or (ii) if such quorum is not obtainable, or if a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion; or (iii) by the stockholders.

        Expenses incurred by a person who is or was a director or officer of the Company in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding, and expenses incurred by a person who is or was an officer, employee or agent of the Company in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding as authorized by the Board of Directors, in either case upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director or the officer to repay such amount unless it shall ultimately be determined that he or she is entitled to be indemnified by the Company as authorized.

        Except as may otherwise be permitted by law, no person shall be indemnified from or on account of such person's conduct which is finally adjudged to have been knowingly fraudulent, deliberately dishonest or willful misconduct. The Company may adopt a more restrictive standard of conduct with respect to the indemnification of any employee or agent of the Company.

        The Company has obtained directors' and officers' liability insurance.

Item 15.     Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

        The Company has not had any unregistered sales or other issuances of securities during the past three fiscal years.

Item 16.     Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

    (a)
    Exhibits.

        See the Exhibit Index on the page immediately preceding the exhibits for a list of exhibits filed as part of this registration statement on Form S-1, which Exhibit Index is incorporated herein by reference.

    (b)
    Financial Statement Schedules.

        Schedule I, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation, is included herein.

Item 17.     Undertakings

        Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons pursuant to the provisions described in Item 14 above, or otherwise, it is the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission that such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by us of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of us in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, we will, unless in the opinion of our counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by us is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

        The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to provide to the underwriters at the closing specified in the underwriting agreement, certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriters to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.

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        We hereby undertake that:

              (i)  for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of Prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of Prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective; and

             (ii)  for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of Prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

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SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Peak Resorts, Inc. has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Wildwood, State of Missouri, on October 20, 2014.

    PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

 

By:

 

/s/ TIMOTHY D. BOYD

Timothy D. Boyd
Chief Executive Officer, President and
Chairman of the Board


POWER OF ATTORNEY

        KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Timothy D. Boyd and Stephen J. Mueller as his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments and registration statements filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933) to this Registration Statement and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorneys-in-fact and agents or their substitutes or substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on October 20, 2014.

Signature
 
Title

 

 

 
/s/ TIMOTHY D. BOYD

Timothy D. Boyd
  Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman of the Board (Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ STEPHEN J. MUELLER

Stephen J. Mueller

 

Chief Financial Officer, Vice President, Secretary and Director (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

/s/ RICHARD K. DEUTSCH

Richard K. Deutsch

 

Vice President-Business and Real Estate Development and Director

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EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
Number
  Description
  1.1 * Form of Underwriting Agreement.

 

2.1

 

Purchase Agreement by and among Mount Snow, Ltd., L.B.O. Holding, Inc. and American Skiing Company, as sellers, and Peak Resorts, Inc., as buyer, dated February 16, 2007.

 

2.2

 

Agreement of Sale and Purchase between Wildcat Mountain Ski Area, Inc., Meadow Green-Wildcat Skilift Corp. and Meadow Green-Wildcat Corp., as sellers, and WC Acquisition Corp., as purchaser, effective as of October 20, 2010.

 

2.3

 

Agreement of Sale by and among Blue Ridge Real Estate Company and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., dated as of October 31, 2011.

 

2.4

 

Amendment to Agreement of Sale by and among Blue Ridge Real Estate Company and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., dated as of December 6, 2011.

 

2.5

 

Second Amendment to Agreement of Sale by and among Blue Ridge Real Estate Company and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., dated as of December 15, 2011.

 

2.6

 

Agreement of Sale by and among Big Boulder Corporation and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., dated as of October 31, 2011.

 

2.7

 

Amendment to Agreement of Sale by and among Big Boulder Corporation and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., dated as of December 6, 2011.

 

2.8

 

Second Amendment to Agreement of Sale by and among Big Boulder Corporation and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., dated as of December 15, 2011.

 

2.9

 

Stock Purchase Agreement by and among Peak Resorts, Inc., as buyer, and S. Sandy Satullo, II Revocable Trust of 3/13/00, S. Sandy Satullo, II, Trustee, S. Sandy Satullo, III, Tia N. Satullo Revocable Trust, Tia S. Winfield, Trustee, Stuart S. Satullo Revocable Trust of January 20, 2005, Stuart S. Satullo, Trustee, James B. Stinnett, Raymond C. Stinnett and Linda G. Musfeldt, as sellers, and S. Sandy Satullo II on its own behalf and on behalf of each seller, dated as of October 17, 2012

 

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation.

 

3.2

 

Amended and Restated By-laws.

 

5.1

 

Form of opinion of Sandberg Phoenix & von Gontard P.C.

 

10.1

 

Loan Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc. and L.B.O. Holding, Inc., as borrowers, and EPT Mount Attitash, Inc., as lender, dated April 4, 2007.

 

10.2

 

Promissory Note from Peak Resorts, Inc. and L.B.O. Holding, Inc. in favor of EPT Mount Attitash, Inc. dated April 4, 2007.

 

10.3

 

Note Modification Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc. and L.B.O. Holding, Inc., as borrowers, and EPT Mount Attitash, Inc. as lender, dated October 30, 2007.

 

10.4

 

Agreement Concerning a Loan for a Holder of a Special Use Permit by and between the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service; EPT Mount Attitash, Inc. and L.B.O. Holding, Inc., dated April 4, 2007.

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Exhibit
Number
  Description
  10.5   Agreement Concerning a Loan for a Holder of a Special Use Permit by and between the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service; EPT Mount Snow, Inc. and Mount Snow, Ltd., dated April 4, 2007.

 

10.6

 

Promissory Note from Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow, Ltd. in favor of EPT Mount Snow, Inc., dated April 4, 2007.

 

10.7

 

Modification Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow, Ltd., as borrowers, and EPT Mount Snow, Inc. as lender, dated April 1, 2010.

 

10.8

 

Second Modification Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow, Ltd., as borrowers, and EPT Mount Snow, Inc. as lender, dated July 13, 2012.

 

10.9

 

Third Modification Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow, Ltd., as borrowers, and EPT Mount Snow, Inc. as lender, dated April 1, 2013.

 

10.10

 

Loan Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow, Ltd., as borrowers, and EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as lender, dated April 4, 2007.

 

10.11

 

First Modification Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow, Ltd., as borrowers, and EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as lender, dated June 30, 2009.

 

10.12

 

Amended and Restated Promissory Note from Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow, Ltd. in favor of EPT Mount Snow, Inc., dated June 30, 2009.

 

10.13

 

Letter Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow, Ltd., as borrowers, and EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as lender, dated June 20, 2009.

 

10.14

 

Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Mad River Mountain, Inc.; SNH Development, Inc.; L.B.O. Holding, Inc.; Mount Snow, Ltd.; Peak Resorts, Inc.; Hidden Valley Golf and Ski,  Inc.; Snow Creek, Inc.; Paoli Peaks, Inc.; Deltrecs, Inc.; Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.; Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.; and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., as borrowers, and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., as lender, dated October 30, 2007.

 

10.15

 

Option Agreement between Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.; Snow Creek, Inc.; Paoli Peaks, Inc.; Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.; Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.; and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., as sellers, and EPT Ski Properties, Inc. as purchaser, dated October 30, 2007.

 

10.16

 

Second Amended and Restated Promissory Note from Peak Resorts, Inc.; JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.; Mad River Mountain, Inc.; SNH Development, Inc.; L.B.O. Holding, Inc.; Mount Snow, Ltd.; Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.; Paoli Peaks, Inc.; Deltrecs, Inc.; Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.; and Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc. in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc., dated August 5, 2008.

 

10.17

 

Third Amended and Restated Promissory Note from Peak Resorts, Inc.; JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.; Mad River Mountain, Inc.; SNH Development, Inc.; L.B.O. Holding, Inc.; Mount Snow, Ltd.; Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.; Paoli Peaks, Inc.; Deltrecs, Inc.; Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.; and Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc. in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc., dated December 15, 2011.

 

10.18

 

Fourth Amended and Restated Promissory Note from Peak Resorts, Inc.; JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.; Mad River Mountain, Inc.; SNH Development, Inc.; L.B.O. Holding, Inc.; Mount Snow, Ltd.; Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.; Paoli Peaks, Inc.; Deltrecs, Inc.; Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.; and Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc. in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc., dated May 14, 2012.

II-7


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number
  Description
  10.19   Fifth Amended and Restated Promissory Note from Peak Resorts, Inc.; JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.; Mad River Mountain, Inc.; SNH Development, Inc.; L.B.O. Holding, Inc.; Mount Snow, Ltd.; Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.; Paoli Peaks, Inc.; Deltrecs, Inc.; Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.; and Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc. in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc., dated July 13, 2012.

 

10.20

 

Blanket Conveyance, Bill of Sale and Assignment between Wildcat Mountain Ski Area, Inc., Meadow Green-Wildcat Skilift Corp. and Meadow Green-Wildcat Corp., as assignors, and WC Acquisition Corp., as assignee, dated November 19, 2010.

 

10.21

 

Agreement Concerning a Loan for a Holder of a Special Use Permit by and between the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service; Meadow Green-Wildcat Corp, as lender, and WC Acquisition Corp., as borrower, dated November 19, 2010.

 

10.22

 

Promissory Note from WC Acquisition Corp. in favor of Wildcat Mountain Ski Area, Inc.; Meadow Green-Wildcat Skilift Corp.; and Meadow Green-Wildcat Corp., dated November 22, 2010.

 

10.23

 

Unconditional Guaranty of Peak Resorts, Inc., dated November 12, 2010.

 

10.24

 

Lease Agreement by and between EPT Mad River, Inc. and Mad River Mountain, Inc., dated November 17, 2005.

 

10.25

 

First Amendment to Lease Agreement by and between EPT Mad River, Inc. and Mad River Mountain, Inc., dated June 30, 2006.

 

10.26

 

Ground Lease by and between Crotched Mountain Properties, L.L.C. and SNH Development, Inc., dated May 27, 2003.

 

10.27

 

First Amendment to Ground Lease by and between Crotched Mountain Properties, L.L.C. and SNH Development, Inc., dated April 3, 2004.

 

10.28

 

Second Amendment to Ground Lease by and between Crotched Mountain Properties, L.L.C. and SNH Development, Inc., dated January 31, 2008.

 

10.29

 

Lease by and between the Estate of Charles Marvin Weeks and Paoli Peaks, Inc., dated September 26, 1990.

 

10.30

 

U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Special Use Permit for Attitash.

 

10.31

 

U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Special Use Permit for Mount Snow.

 

10.32

 

U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Special Use Permit for Wildcat Mountain.

 

10.33

 

Promissory Note from SNH Development, Inc. in favor of EPT Crotched Mountain Ski Resort, Inc., dated March 10, 2006.

 

10.34

 

Amended and Restated Promissory Note from SNH Development, Inc. in favor of EPT Crotched Mountain Ski Resort, Inc., dated July 13, 2012.

 

10.35

 

Guaranty of Payment made by Peak Resorts, Inc. for the benefit EPT Crotched Mountain, Inc., dated March 10, 2006.

 

10.36

 

Loan Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc.; JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.; Mad River Mountain, Inc.; SNH Development, Inc.; L.B.O. Holding, Inc.; Mount Snow, Ltd.; HiddenValley Golf and Ski,  Inc.; Snow Creek, Inc.; Paoli Peaks, Inc.; Deltrecs, Inc.; Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.; Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.; and WC Acquisition Corp., as borrowers, and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., dated July 13, 2012.

II-8


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number
  Description
  10.37   Loan Agreement by and between Sycamore Lake, Inc. and Peak Resorts, Inc., as borrowers, and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., as lender, dated November 19, 2012.

 

10.38

 

First Amendment to Loan Agreement by and between Sycamore Lake, Inc. and Peak Resorts, Inc., as borrowers, and EPT Ski Properties, Inc. as lender, dated July 26, 2013.

 

10.39

 

Promissory Note from Sycamore Lake, Inc. and Peak Resorts, Inc. in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc., dated November 19, 2012.

 

10.40

 

Option Agreement between Peak Resorts, Inc. and Sycamore Lake, Inc., as sellers, and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., as purchaser, dated November 19, 2012.

 

10.41

 

Modification and Consent Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow, Ltd., as borrowers, EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as lender, and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., dated July 26, 2013.

 

10.42

 

Letter Agreement regarding the Modification and Consent Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow, Ltd., as borrowers, EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as lender, and EPT Ski Properties, Inc., dated July 26, 2013.

 

10.43

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between Piggy and the Three J's, LLC and the Estate of James L. McGovern, III, as seller, and Mount Snow Ltd., as buyer, dated April 15, 2013.

 

10.44


Form of Peak Resorts, Inc. Indemnification Agreement.

 

10.45

 

Agreement by and between Mount Snow, Ltd. and Leitner-Poma of America, dated as of March 24, 2011.

 

10.46

†*

Executive Employment Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc. and Timothy D. Boyd, dated as of June 1, 2011.

 

10.47

†*

Executive Employment Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc. and Stephen J. Mueller, dated as of June 1, 2011.

 

10.48

†*

Executive Employment Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc. and Richard Deutsch, dated as of June 1, 2011.

 

21.1

 

List of Subsidiaries.

 

23.1

 

Consent of Sandberg Phoenix & Von Gontard P.C. (included in Exhibit 5.1).

 

23.2

 

Consent of McGladrey LLP.

 

23.3

 

Consent of The National Ski Areas Association.

 

24.1

 

Power of Attorney (included on signature page).

*
To be filed by amendment.

Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

II-9


Table of Contents


Schedule I

Peak Resorts, Inc.
Schedule Pursuant to
Regulation S-X Rule 12-28
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

Description
  Encumbrances   Initial cost to Company   Cost capitalized subsequent to acquisition   Gross amount at which carried a close of period   Accumulated depreciation   Date of construction   Date acquired   Life on which depreciation in latest income statement is computed

Land held for development

  Mortgage   $ 17,800,000   $ 17,979,900   $ 35,779,900   $                      April 2007   N/A

Land held for development

  Mortgage     1,027,000     70,500     1,097,500               September 2013   N/A


Peak Resorts, Inc.
Footnote to Schedule Pursuant to
Regulation S-X Rule 12-28
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

 
  Year Ended April 30,  
 
  2014   2013  

Balance at beginning of period

  $ 35,779,900   $ 31,930,000  

Additions during the period:

             

Acquisitions through foreclosure

         

Other acquisitions

         

Improvements, etc. 

    1,027,000     482,200  

Other

             

Capitalized interest

    70,000     3,367,700  
           

    1,097,500     3,849,900  
           

Deductions during the period:

             

Cost of real estate sold

         

Other

         
           

         
           

Balance at close of period

  $ 36,877,400   $ 35,779,900  
           
           



Exhibit 2.1

 

PURCHASE AGREEMENT

by and among

MOUNT SNOW LTD.

L.B.O. HOLDING, INC.

AMERICAN SKIING COMPANY

and

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

February 16, 2007

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

ARTICLE I

 

CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

 

 

 

1.1

 

Certain Definitions

1

1.2

 

Other Capitalized Terms

9

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

 

CALCULATION OF PURCHASE PRICE AND PAYMENT

 

 

 

 

2.1

 

Sale and Purchase of Stock

10

2.2

 

Payment at the Closing

11

2.3

 

Income Adjustment and Working Capital Adjustments

11

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE III

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS

 

 

 

 

3.1

 

Organization and Qualification

14

3.2

 

Title to the Stock

14

3.3

 

Subsidiaries

15

3.4

 

Binding Obligation

15

3.5

 

No Default or Conflicts

15

3.6

 

No Governmental Authorization or Consent Required

16

3.7

 

Financial Statements

16

3.8

 

Powers of Attorney

16

3.9

 

Brokers

16

3.10

 

Compliance with Laws

17

3.11

 

Insurance

17

3.12

 

Litigation

17

3.13

 

Approvals

18

3.14

 

Labor Matters

18

3.15

 

Employee Benefit Plans

19

3.16

 

Real Property

21

3.17

 

Tax Matters

24

3.18

 

Contracts and Commitments

25

3.19

 

Environmental Matters

27

3.20

 

Intellectual Property

27

3.21

 

Related Persons

28

 

i



 

 

 

 

Page

3.22

 

Absence of Certain Changes

28

3.23

 

Water Rights

29

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BUYER

 

 

 

 

4.1

 

Organization of the Buyer

29

4.2

 

Power and Authority

29

4.3

 

No Conflicts

29

4.4

 

Purchase for Investment

30

4.5

 

Litigation

30

4.6

 

Brokers

30

4.7

 

Availability of Funds

30

4.8

 

No Divestitures

30

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

 

EMPLOYEES AND EMPLOYEE-RELATED MATTERS

 

 

 

 

5.1

 

Employment Matters

31

5.2

 

Benefit Plans

31

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI

 

CLOSING

 

 

 

 

6.1

 

Closing Date

32

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII

 

CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE BUYER TO CONSUMMATE THE TRANSACTION

 

 

 

 

7.1

 

Representations and Warranties; Compliance with Covenants

32

7.2

 

No Material Adverse Effect

32

7.3

 

No Injunction

33

7.4

 

Approvals

33

7.5

 

Release of Liens

33

7.6

 

Assignment

33

7.7

 

Related Documents

33

7.8

 

FIRPTA

33

7.9

 

Resignations

33

7.10

 

Settlement of Accounts

34

7.11

 

Title Commitments

34

7.12

 

Tri-Party Agreements

34

 

ii



 

 

 

 

Page

ARTICLE VIII

 

CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE SELLERS TO CONSUMMATE THE TRANSACTION

 

 

 

 

8.1

 

Representations and Warranties; Compliance with Covenants

34

8.2

 

No Injunction

34

8.3

 

Approvals

35

8.4

 

Settlement of Accounts

35

8.5

 

Related Documents

35

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX

 

COVENANTS

 

 

 

 

9.1

 

Regulatory Filings, Etc.

35

9.2

 

Injunctions

35

9.3

 

Access to Information

36

9.4

 

No Extraordinary Actions by the Sellers

36

9.5

 

Commercially Reasonable Efforts; Further Assurances

39

9.6

 

Use of Names; Name Change

41

9.7

 

Confidentiality; Publicity

42

9.8

 

Transition

42

9.9

 

Access to Records After the Closing

42

9.10

 

No Employee Solicitation

43

9.11

 

Interim Operations of the Buyer

43

9.12

 

No Solicitation

43

9.13

 

Intercompany Guarantees

43

9.14

 

Third Party Contracts and Cross Default Provisions

44

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE X

 

SURVIVAL AND INDEMNIFICATION

 

 

 

 

10.1

 

Survival

45

10.2

 

Indemnification by ASC

45

10.3

 

Indemnification by the Buyer

46

10.4

 

Limitations on Indemnification

46

10.5

 

Indemnification Agreement in Favor of GSRP

47

10.6

 

Right to Indemnification not Affected by Knowledge

47

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XI

 

TAX MATTERS

 

 

 

 

11.1

 

Tax Indemnification

47

11.2

 

Tax Refunds

48

11.3

 

Preparation and Filing of Tax Returns and Payment of Taxes

49

 

iii



 

 

 

 

Page

11.4

 

Tax Cooperation

50

11.5

 

Tax Audits

50

11.6

 

Tax Treatment of Indemnification Payment

52

11.7

 

338(h)(10) Election

52

11.8

 

Tax Sharing Agreements

53

11.9

 

Survival of Obligations

53

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XII

 

TERMINATION

 

 

 

 

12.1

 

Termination

54

12.2

 

Other Agreements; Material To Be Returned

54

12.3

 

Effect of Termination

55

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XIII

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

 

13.1

 

Complete Agreement

55

13.2

 

Waiver, Discharge, etc.

55

13.3

 

Fees and Expenses

56

13.4

 

Amendments

56

13.5

 

Notices

56

13.6

 

Venue

57

13.7

 

GOVERNING LAW; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

57

13.8

 

Headings

57

13.9

 

Interpretation

57

13.10

 

Exhibits and Schedules

58

13.11

 

Successors

58

13.12

 

Remedies

58

13.13

 

Third Parties

58

13.14

 

Severability

58

13.15

 

Counterparts; Effectiveness

58

13.16

 

NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS

58

13.17

 

CONDITION OF THE BUSINESS

59

13.18

 

NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS

59

13.19

 

INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION

59

*EXHIBITS

 

A

CORIS and WRMS License Agreement

B

Title Commitment

C

GSRP Indemnification Agreement

2.3(a)

Estimated Working Capital Amount

 


*

These exhibits and schedule have been omitted from Exhibit 10.1 pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. We will promptly furnish a copy of such exhibits and schedule to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

 

iv



 

PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of February16, 2007 (this “ Agreement ”), by and among MOUNT SNOW LTD., a Vermont corporation (“ MS ”), L.B.O. HOLDING, INC., a Maine corporation (“ LBO ” and, together with MS, the “ Companies ”), AMERICAN SKIING COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (“ ASC ”, and together with Companies, the “ Sellers ”), and PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Buyer ”), for the sale and purchase of all of the outstanding capital stock in the Companies (the “ Stock ”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, ASC owns all of the Stock;

 

WHEREAS, ASC wishes to sell to the Buyer, and the Buyer wishes to purchase from ASC, all of the Stock upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual promises and covenants contained herein, the parties hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

 

1.1 Certain Definitions . As used in this Agreement, unless the context requires otherwise, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:

 

Adjusted Purchase Price ” means, for any date, the amount calculated by subtracting the aggregate Unleveraged Cash Flow from and including December 31, 2006 through the Sunday immediately preceding such date from the Initial Purchase Price and adding the aggregate Income Accretion Amount from and including December 31, 2006 through the earlier of (a) the Sunday immediately preceding such date or (b) the date of the closing of the last of the Resorts to close for the 2006/07 ski season if the Closing has not taken place as of that date.

 

Affiliate ” of any specified Person means any other Person, directly or indirectly Controlling, Controlled by or under common Control with the specified Person.

 

Approvals ” means franchises, licenses, permits, certificates of occupancy and other required approvals, authorizations and consents.

 



 

Base Balance Sheet ” means the balance sheet of the Companies at December 31, 2006 included in the Interim Financial Statements.

 

Base Balance Sheet Date ” means December 31, 2006.

 

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to close.

 

Capital Expenditures ” means the aggregate of all expenditures incurred by a Person with respect to and/or in connection with either (i) acquisition or leasing (pursuant to a capital lease) of fixed or capital assets or (ii) additions, improvements, replacements and/or repairs to real property, existing buildings and improvements, and/or equipment and all other expenditures that should be capitalized under GAAP on a balance sheet.

 

Capital Lease ” means any capital lease listed on Section 1.1(a)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter.

 

Closing ” means the closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

Closing Date ” means the date on which the Closing actually occurs.

 

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Confidentiality Agreement ” means that certain letter agreement, dated September 12, 2006, by and between Buyer and ASC.

 

Consolidated Net Income ” means, for any period, the consolidated net income (or loss) of the Companies and their Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

Contract ” means any loan or credit agreement, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license agreement, franchise, contract, agreement, Lease (including any Real Property Lease), instrument or guarantee (including any amendments, modifications, extensions or replacements thereof), option agreement or agreement conferring similar rights.

 

Control ” means the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of another Person, whether through the ownership of securities, by contract or otherwise.

 

2



 

CORIS and WRMS License Agreements ” mean duly executed license agreements in favor of each Company substantially in the forms attached as Exhibit A hereto.

 

Dover ” means Dover Restaurants, Inc., a Vermont corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of MS.

 

EBITDA ” means, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income for such period plus (i) without duplication and to the extent reflected as a charge in the statement of such Consolidated Net Income for such period, the sum of (a) income tax expense (other than income taxes (either positive or negative) attributable to extraordinary or non-recurring gains or losses), (b) interest expense, amortization or write-off of debt discount and/or premium, debt issuance costs and commissions, discounts and other fees and charges associated with Indebtedness, (c) depreciation and amortization expense, (d) amortization of intangibles (including, but not limited to, goodwill) and organization costs, and (e) any other non-cash charges, and minus (ii) to the extent included in the statement of such Consolidated Net Income for such period, the sum of (A) interest income (except to the extent deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income), and (B) any other non-cash income, all as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

Environmental Claim ” means any claim, action, cause of action, investigation or written notice by any Person alleging potential liability (including, without limitation, potential liability for investigatory costs, cleanup costs, governmental response costs, natural resources damages, property damages, personal injuries, or penalties) arising out of, based on or resulting from (a) the presence, or release into the environment, of any Material of Environmental Concern at any location, whether or not owned or operated by either of the Companies or any of their respective Subsidiaries or (b) circumstances forming the basis of any violation, or alleged violation, of any Environmental Law.

 

Environmental Laws ” means all federal, state and local Laws relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata), including, without limitation, Laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of Materials of Environmental Concern, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Materials of Environmental Concern.

 

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

ERISA Affiliate ” means any entity which is (or at any relevant time was) a member of a “controlled group of corporations” with, under “common control” with, or a member of an “affiliated service group” with either Company as defined in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code, or under “common control” with either Company, within the meaning of Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA.

 

3



 

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

Financial Statements ” means the unaudited balance sheets and statements of operations, stockholder’s equity and cash flows of each Company and its Subsidiaries as of and for the fiscal years ended July 31, 2005 and July 30, 2006, as included in the audited consolidated financial statements of ASC for such periods.

 

GAAP ” means United States generally accepted accounting principles in effect at the time in question.

 

Governmental Agency ” means any federal, state or local governmental body or other regulatory or administrative agency or commission.

 

GSRP ” means Grand Summit Resort Properties, Inc., an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of ASC.

 

Hotels ” means the Mount Snow Grand Summit Hotel and the Snow Lake Lodge at West Dover, Vermont, located at the Mount Snow Resort, and the Attitash Grand Summit Hotel at Bartlett, New Hampshire, located at the Attitash Resort.

 

HSR Act ” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.

 

Income Accretion Amount ” means, (A) for any Week: (1) the product of (i) 15% multiplied by (ii) the Initial Purchase Price, and (2) divided by 52, and (B) for any stub period between the immediately preceding Sunday and the Closing Date: (i) 15% multiplied by (ii) the Initial Purchase Price, (iii) divided by 364, and (iv) multiplied by the number of days in such stub period. However, notwithstanding the foregoing, Income Accretion will cease as of the date of the closing of the last of the Resorts to close for the 2006/2007 ski season if the Closing has not taken place as of that date.

 

Indebtedness ” means (i) any liability, contingent or otherwise, of either Company (a) for borrowed money (whether or not the recourse of the lender is to the whole of the assets of such Company or only to a portion thereof) or (b) evidenced by a note, debenture or similar instrument or letter of credit (including a purchase money obligation or other obligation relating to the deferred purchase price of property); (ii) any liability of others of the kind described in the preceding clause (i) which such Company has guaranteed or which is otherwise its legal liability; (iii) any monetary obligation secured by a lien to which the property or assets of such Company is subject, whether or not the obligations secured thereby shall have been assumed by it or shall

 

4



 

otherwise be its legal liability, but not including Liens of the nature described in clauses (ii) and (iii) of the definition of “Permitted Exceptions”; and (iv) all capitalized lease obligations of such Company. In no event shall Indebtedness include trade payables or operating lease obligations, provided the same are properly disclosed in the Financial Statements or incurred in the ordinary course of business after the Base Balance Sheet Date.

 

Initial Purchase Price ” means $73,500,000.

 

Intellectual Property ” means all intellectual property and industrial property rights of any kind or nature, including all U.S. and foreign (i) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures, and all related continuations, continuations-in-part, divisionals, reissues, re-examinations, substitutions, and extensions thereof, (ii) trademarks, service marks, names, corporate names, trade names, domain names, logos, slogans, trade dress, and other similar designations of source or origin, together with the goodwill symbolized by any of the foregoing, (iii) copyrights and copyrightable subject matter, (iv) rights of publicity, (v) computer programs (whether in source code, object code, or other form), algorithms, databases, compilations and data, technology supporting the foregoing, and all documentation, including user manuals and training materials, related to any of the foregoing (“Software”), (vi) trade secrets and all other confidential information, know-how, inventions, proprietary processes, formulae, models, and methodologies, (vii) rights of privacy and rights to personal information, (viii) telephone numbers and Internet protocol addresses, and (ix) all rights in the foregoing and in other similar intangible assets, (x) all applications and registrations for the foregoing, and (xi) all rights and remedies against past, present, and future infringement, misappropriation, or other violation thereof.

 

Interim Financial Statements ” means the unaudited balance sheet and statements of operations, stockholder’s equity and cash flows as of and for the three month period ended December 31, 2006.

 

Judgment ” means any judgment, ruling, writ, injunction, order, arbitral award or decree issued by a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

Knowledge of the Companies ” (and any similar phrases as they relate to the Companies) means the existing actual knowledge of Stan Hansen, B.J. Fair, Betsy Wallace, Kelly Pawlak, John Lowell and Foster Stewart.

 

Law ” means any Judgment, law, statute, rule or regulation of any Governmental Agency.

 

Lease ” means any lease, sublease, license, or similar occupancy right in real or personal property.

 

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Lien ” means any lien, encumbrance, security interest (whether or not the subject of a UCC financing statement), charge, mortgage, UCC financing statement, right of first offer, right of first refusal, collateral assignment or pledge of any nature whatsoever which encumbers or affects the Stock, either Company and/or any of either Company’s assets.

 

Litigation ” means any arbitration, action, suit, claim, proceeding, investigation or written inquiry by or before any Governmental Agency, court or arbitrator.

 

Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect upon the results of operations, properties, assets, liabilities or financial condition of the business of a specified Person and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; provided , however , that “Material Adverse Effect” shall not include any change, effect, condition, event or circumstance (collectively, “ Events ”) arising out of, or attributable to (i) general economic conditions, changes, effects, events or circumstances, except to the extent such Events disproportionately affect such specified Person and its Subsidiaries, (ii) changes, effects, conditions, events or circumstances that generally affect the ski, resort or hospitality industries, except to the extent such Events disproportionately affect such specified Person and its Subsidiaries, (iii) in the case of either Company, any effect which the financial condition of ASC may have on the terms and conditions on which inventory or other assets are purchased by such Company (provided that such effect will be taken into account for purposes of this definition of Material Adverse Effect only to the extent such effect would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect (taking into account the reasonably expected duration of said effect) on such Company following the Closing), (iv) any bankruptcy or insolvency of, or any other event affecting the service of, any airline conducting business at any airport servicing Resort, or any reduction in or elimination of service by any such airline (or any announcement that any such reduction or elimination is to occur), (v) any acts of terrorism or acts of war, whether occurring within or outside the United States, or any effect of any such acts on general economic or other conditions, except to the extent such Events disproportionately affect such specified Person and its Subsidiaries, (vi) any climatic or weather condition, except to the extent of any damage or destruction of the assets of such specified Person or its Subsidiaries which has a material and adverse effect on such Person and its Subsidiaries and which is caused by such damage or destruction, (vii) any delay of completion of either Company’s 2006/2007 capital expenditure program, (viii) any adverse regulatory action taken or threatened by Vermont or U.S. regulatory authorities relating to the ability of MS to continue to utilize its current source of water (it being acknowledged that the non-compliance of such usage with applicable laws and regulations has been fully disclosed by Sellers to Buyer), or (ix) changes arising from the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or the announcement of the execution of this Agreement.

 

Materials of Environmental Concern ” means pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, radioactive materials, asbestos, petroleum and petroleum products.

 

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Multiemployer Plan ” means an employee pension benefit plan, as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, to which the Sellers or any of their ERISA Affiliates contribute, have contributed, are obligated to contribute or have been obligated to contribute.

 

Outstanding Indebtedness ” means the aggregate outstanding principal balance of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, all Indebtedness of the Companies, calculated as of the close of business on the day immediately preceding the Closing Date, but not including the Capital Leases or the ASC-Level Financings.

 

Permitted Exceptions ” means (i) Liens disclosed on any balance sheet included in the Financial Statements or securing liabilities reflected therein (provided that Liens securing the financings described in the Title Commitments (the “ ASC-Level Financings ”) shall not be Permitted Exceptions); (ii) Liens for taxes, assessments and similar charges that are not yet due and payable; (iii) mechanic’s, materialman’s, carrier’s, repairer’s and other similar Liens imposed by applicable Law arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business (but only to the extent the obligations secured by such Liens are reflected in Working Capital); (iv) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar charges or encumbrances the existence of which do not materially adversely detract from the value of the property affected by such encumbrances(s) and do not materially interfere with the operation of the Companies’ or any of their respective Subsidiaries’ respective businesses as currently conducted; (v) Liens or other encumbrances that would be disclosed by an accurate survey of the Real Property provided that the same do not materially adversely detract from the value of the property affected by such encumbrance(s) and do not materially interfere with the operation of the Companies’ or any of their respective Subsidiaries’ respective businesses as currently conducted; (vi) applicable zoning regulations and ordinances, and building, health and other applicable laws or ordinances; and (vii) any exceptions to title set forth in any subsection of Section 3.16 of the Seller Disclosure Letter.

 

Person ” means an individual, a corporation, a limited liability company, a partnership, an unincorporated association, a joint venture, a Governmental Agency or any other entity.

 

Prime Rate ” means the prime rate of Citibank N.A., in effect on the applicable date.

 

Related Documents ” means (i) the CORIS and WRMS License Agreements and (ii) all other agreements, instruments and certificates described in or contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably requested by either the Buyer or the Sellers that are to be executed and delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, good standing certificates, incumbency certificates and secretary certificates for the parties and Subsidiaries of the Companies.

 

Resorts ” means the mountain resorts operated by MS known as Mount Snow Resort located in West Dover, Vermont and by LBO known as Attitash Resort located in Bartlett, New Hampshire.

 

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Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

Seller Disclosure Letter ” means the disclosure letter prepared by the Sellers, dated as of the date hereof, and delivered by the Sellers to the Buyer.

 

Subsidiary ” of any specified Person means any other Person (i) as to which more than 50% of its outstanding shares or securities representing the right to vote for the election of directors or other managing authority of such other Person are owned or Controlled, directly or indirectly, by such specified Person, but such other Person shall be deemed to be a Subsidiary only so long as such ownership or Control exists, or (ii) which does not have outstanding shares or securities with such right to vote, as may be the case in a partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or unincorporated association, but more than 50% of whose ownership interest representing the right to make the decisions for such other Person is owned or Controlled, directly or indirectly, by such specified Person, but such other Person shall be deemed to be a Subsidiary only so long as such ownership or Control exists.

 

Taxes ” means all taxes, charges, fees, duties or levies, imposed by any federal, state or local taxing authority, including federal, state or local income, profits, franchise, gross receipts, environmental, customs duty, severances, stamp, payroll, sales, use, intangibles, employment, unemployment, disability, property, withholding, backup withholding, excise, production, occupation, service, service use, leasing and lease use, ad valorem, value added, occupancy, transfer, and other taxes, of any nature whatsoever, together with all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts and any interest in respect of such penalties and additions.

 

Tax Returns ” means all returns and reports, information returns, or payee statements (including, elections, declarations, filings, forms, statements, disclosures, schedules, estimates and information returns) required to be supplied to a Tax authority relating to Taxes.

 

Title Commitments ” shall mean the title commitments issued by each Title Company in the form attached as Exhibit B attached hereto.

 

Title Company ” means, with respect to MS, First American Title Insurance Company, and with respect to LBO, Ticor Title Insurance Company.

 

Tramway Authorities ” means the Vermont Department of Labor and Industry, Passenger Tramway Division, and the New Hampshire Passenger Tramway Board.

 

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Unleveraged Cash Flow ” means, for any period, (i) EBITDA of the Companies for such period, less (ii) the Capital Expenditures of the Companies of such period.

 

WARN Act ” means the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, as amended.

 

Week ” means a period of seven days ending on Sunday at 11:59 p.m. Mountain Time.

 

Working Capital ” means, as of any date of determination, the Companies’ current assets (excluding prepaid general liability, umbrella, excess liability, commercial property and related coverages, boiler and machinery, crime and commercial automobile insurance and any accounts receivable owing from ASC or any of its Affiliates and deferred tax assets) less the sum of (i) the Companies’ current liabilities (excluding Indebtedness and any accounts payable owing to ASC or any of its Affiliates, accruals for employees’ vacations and other paid time off, and deferred tax liabilities), and (ii) all deposits and deferred revenue received in cash prior to Closing which relate to post-Closing activities or events, each as determined in a manner consistent with GAAP).

 

1.2 Other Capitalized Terms . The following capitalized terms are defined in the following Sections of this Agreement:

 

Term

 

Section

Agreement

 

Preamble

ASC

 

Preamble

ASC-Level Financings

 

1.1

Assignments

 

7.6

Base Balance Sheet

 

1.1

Base Balance Sheet Date

 

1.1

Buyer

 

Preamble

Buyer Indemnitees

 

10.2

Buyer Trade Names

 

9.6(b)

Capital Program

 

3.7

Companies

 

Preamble

Company Plans

 

3.15(a)

Company Subject Matter

 

9.3

Contest

 

11.5(b)

CPA-Determined Differences

 

2.3(e)(ii)

CPA Firm

 

2.3(e)(ii)

Current Plan Year

 

5.2(b)

Differences

 

2.3(d)(ii)

Disagreement Notice

 

2.3(d)

Employees

 

5.1

Enforceability Exceptions

 

3.4

 

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Term

 

Section

Estimated Working Capital Amount

 

2.3(a)

FCC

 

3.6

Final Adjustment Certificate

 

2.3(c)

Final Working Capital Amount

 

2.3(c)

GSRP

 

1.1

Indemnifiable Losses

 

10.2

Insurance Policies

 

3.11(a)

Intellectual Property

 

1.1

Interim Financial Statements

 

1.1

Interim Period

 

11.1(a)

Leased Real Property

 

3.16(a)

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan

 

3.15(j)

Other ASC Resorts

 

5.1

Owned Real Property

 

3.16(a)

Plans

 

3.15(a)

Pre-Closing Periods

 

11.1(a)

Purchase Price

 

2.1

Real Property

 

3.16(a)

Real Property Leases

 

3.16(a)

Representatives

 

9.3

Resolved Objections

 

2.3(e)(i)

Resorts

 

1.1

Review Period

 

2.3(d)

SEC

 

9.4(e)

Section 338(h)(10) Election

 

11.7(a)

Seller Indemnitees

 

10.3

Sellers

 

Preamble

Seller Trade Names

 

9.6(a)

Software

 

1.1

Stock

 

Preamble

Straddle Contest

 

11.5c

Tax Indemnifying Party

 

11.1(a)

Tax Notice

 

11.5(a)

US Forest Service Permits

 

3.16(c)

USFS

 

3.6

 

ARTICLE II

CALCULATION OF PURCHASE PRICE AND PAYMENT

 

2.1 Sale and Purchase of Stock . At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, ASC shall sell to the Buyer, and the Buyer shall purchase from

 

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ASC, the Stock. The aggregate purchase price for the Stock shall be $73,500,000 (as it may be further adjusted pursuant to Section 2.3, the “ Purchase Price ”).

 

2.2 Payment at the Closing .

 

(a)  Payments by the Buyer . At the Closing, the Buyer shall pay the Purchase Price by wire transfer of immediately available funds to ASC.

 

(b)  Payments by the Sellers . Immediately prior to the Closing, the Sellers shall repay in full (or shall request in writing at least three Business Days prior to the Closing that the Buyer apply a portion of the Purchase Price to such payment), (i) the outstanding principal amount of the Outstanding Indebtedness, and any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, calculated as of the close of business on the day immediately preceding the Closing Date and (ii) all fees and expenses of the Companies’ legal, accounting, and financial advisors (including brokers and investment bankers) related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, and all other amounts then owed to any of the foregoing by the Companies as of the Closing Date. The parties agree and acknowledge that the Capital Leases will not be repaid or prepaid at or prior to Closing, and that the obligations and rights associated therewith shall remain with the Companies, as applicable.

 

2.3 Income Adjustment and Working Capital Adjustments . The Purchase Price shall be adjusted as follows:

 

(a)  Income Adjustment . The “ Purchase Price Income Adjustment ” shall mean the amount calculated by subtracting the aggregate positive Unleveraged Cash Flow (or adding the aggregate Unleveraged Cash Flow, if negative) from and including January 1, 2007 to the close of business on the Sunday immediately preceding the Closing Date from the aggregate Income Accretion Amount from and including January 1, 2007 to the Sunday immediately preceding the Closing Date. No later than the fourth Business Day prior to the close of business on the day preceding the Closing Date, the Sellers shall prepare and deliver to the Buyer an officer’s certificate, certifying as to the estimated Purchase Price Income Adjustment as of the Sunday immediately prior to the Closing Date (the “ Estimated Income Adjustment Amount ”), which certificate shall be accompanied by a statement of the EBITDA, Capital Expenditures, Unleveraged Cash Flow and Income Accretion Amount of the Companies from and including January 1, 2007 through the Sunday immediately prior to the Closing Date, to be prepared from the books and records of the Companies in accordance with GAAP, where applicable, and in a manner consistent with the preparation of the Financial Statements; provided , that for purposes of the Estimated Income Adjustment Amount, the Unleveraged Cash Flow for the week ending on the Sunday immediately prior to the Closing Date shall be the projected Unleveraged Cash Flow for such period as set forth on Exhibit 2.3(a)  attached hereto. A representative calculation of the Estimated Income Adjustment Amount is attached hereto as Exhibit 2.3(a) . The Purchase Price payable at the Closing shall be increased or decreased, on a dollar for dollar basis, by the Estimated Income Adjustment Amount.

 

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(b)  Working Capital Adjustment . No later than the fourth Business Day prior to the Closing Date, the Sellers shall prepare and deliver to the Buyer an officer’s certificate, certifying as to the estimated Working Capital as of the close of business on the Sunday immediately preceding the Closing Date (the “ Estimated Working Capital Amount ”), which certificate shall be accompanied by a statement of the Estimated Working Capital Amount prepared from the books and records of the Companies in accordance with GAAP and in a manner consistent with the preparation of the Financial Statements. The Purchase Price payable at the Closing shall be increased, on a dollar for dollar basis, to the extent the Estimated Working Capital Amount is greater than zero (0), or decreased on a dollar for dollar basis, to the extent the Estimated Working Capital Amount is less than zero (0). The parties agree and acknowledge that, for purposes of the adjustments to the Purchase Price contemplated by this Section 2.2, notwithstanding the treatment thereof under GAAP, the proceeds to be received by LBO under the Business Agreement, dated as of August       , 2006, with Bearfoot Creek, LLC shall not be treated as deferred income but shall instead be included (in the amount of $450,000) in the Companies’ current assets.

 

(c) As soon as practicable, but in any event within 90 days after the Closing Date, the Buyer shall cause to be prepared and delivered to ASC a statement (the “ Final Adjustment Certificate ”) certifying the amount of the Companies’ Working Capital as of the close of business on the day preceding the Closing Date (the “ Final Working Capital Amount ”) and the amount of the Purchase Price Income Adjustment as of the close of business on the day preceding the Closing Date (the “ Final Income Adjustment Amount ”), prepared from the books and records of the Companies in accordance with GAAP, as applicable, and in a manner consistent with the preparation of the Financial Statements. The Final Adjustment Certificate shall certify the amount payable by the Buyer to ASC, or by ASC to the Buyer, pursuant to Section 2.3(f).

 

(d) Upon receipt of the Final Adjustment Certificate, ASC shall have the right during the succeeding 30-day period (the “ Review Period ”) to examine the Final Adjustment Certificate, and all books and records used to prepare such Final Adjustment Certificate. If ASC disagrees with the Buyer’s determination of the Final Working Capital Amount or Final Income Adjustment Amount, it shall so notify the Buyer in writing (such notice, a “ Disagreement Notice ”) on or before the last day of the Review Period, which Disagreement Notice shall set forth a specific description of ASC’s disagreement and the amount of the adjustment to the Final Working Capital Amount or Final Income Adjustment Amount which ASC believes should be made. If no Disagreement Notice is delivered within the Review Period, the Final Adjustment Certificate shall be deemed to have been accepted by the parties hereto. The Buyer will, and will cause the Companies to, provide ASC full access (during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice) to the books, ledgers, files, reports and operating records of the Companies and the then current employees of the Companies, and cooperate and assist ASC in evaluating the Final Adjustment Certificate.

 

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(e)  Dispute Resolution .

 

(i) In the event that a Disagreement Notice is delivered in accordance with Section 2.3(d), the Buyer and ASC shall attempt to resolve the objections set forth therein within 30 days of receipt of such Disagreement Notice. The objections set forth in the Disagreement Notice that are resolved by the Buyer and ASC in accordance with this Section 2.3(e)(i) shall collectively be referred to herein as the “ Resolved Objections .” The Final Working Capital Amount and the Final Income Adjustment Amount shall be adjusted to reflect any Resolved Objections.

 

(ii) If the Buyer and ASC are unable to resolve all the objections set forth in the Disagreement Notice within such 30-day period, they shall jointly appoint Ernst & Young (or any other major accounting firm mutually agreed upon by ASC and the Buyer) within five days of the end of such 30-day period (the “ CPA Firm ”). The CPA Firm, acting as experts and not as arbitrators, shall review the objections set forth in the Disagreement Notice that are not Resolved Objections (collectively, the “ Differences ”). The CPA Firm shall determine, based on the requirements set forth in this Section 2.3 and only with respect to Differences submitted to the CPA Firm, whether and to what extent the Final Working Capital Amount and the Final Income Adjustment Amount requires adjustment so as to be calculated in accordance with this Agreement. The CPA Firm shall be instructed to make its determination within 15 days after its appointment. The fees and disbursements of the CPA Firm shall be borne by ASC and the Buyer as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of each in connection with the disputed items. The Buyer and ASC shall, and the Buyer shall cause the Companies to, provide to the CPA Firm full cooperation. The CPA Firm’s resolution of the Differences shall be conclusive and binding upon the parties, except in the case of manifest error. The Differences as resolved by the CPA Firm in accordance with this Section 2.3(e)(ii) shall collectively be referred to herein as the “ CPA-Determined Differences .” The Final Working Capital Amount and the Final Income Adjustment Amount shall be adjusted to reflect any CPA-Determined Differences.

 

(f) To the extent that the Final Working Capital Amount or Final Income Adjustment Amount set forth in the Final Adjustment Certificate (as adjusted in accordance with any Resolved Objections and CPA-Determined Differences) differs from the Estimated Working Capital Amount or Estimated Income Adjustment Amount, respectively, the adjustment to the Purchase Price initially made pursuant to Sections 2.3(a) and 2.3(b) shall be recalculated by the parties in accordance with Sections 2.3(a) and 2.3(b) by using the Final Working Capital Amount or Final Income Adjustment Amount, in lieu of the Estimated Working Capital Amount or Estimated Income Adjustment Amount, respectively.

 

(g) On the fifth day following (or, if not a Business Day, on the next Business Day) the latest to occur of (x) the 30th day following receipt by ASC of the Final Adjustment Certificate, (y) the resolution by the Buyer and ASC of all objections set forth in the

 

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Disagreement Notice, if any, and (z) the resolution by the CPA Firm of all Differences, if any, the recalculation required by Section 2.3(f) shall be made and the Buyer shall pay to ASC the amount of any increase in the Purchase Price beyond that received by ASC at the Closing, or ASC shall return to the Buyer the excess amount of the Purchase Price initially received by ASC at the Closing, in each case together with all interest thereon at an annual rate equal to the Prime Rate from the Closing Date until the date paid pursuant to this Section 2.3. Such payment shall be made (i) in the case of a payment to the Buyer, by ASC by wire transfer of immediately available funds to a bank account or accounts designated by the Buyer and (ii) in the case of a payment to ASC, by the Buyer by wire transfer of immediately available funds to a bank account or accounts designated by ASC.

 

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE SELLERS

 

The Sellers jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Buyer as follows:

 

3.1 Organization and Qualification.

 

(a) Each Company has previously delivered to or made available to the Buyer, prior to the date hereof, a complete and correct copy of: the Certificate of Incorporation and bylaws (or similar organizational documents) of such Company and each Subsidiary, as each of the same may have been amended, each of which is in full force and effect. Each of LBO, MS and Dover is a corporation duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the States of Maine, Vermont and Vermont, respectively, each has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as presently owned or conducted, and LBO is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in the State of New Hampshire.

 

(b) ASC has previously delivered to or made available to the Buyer, prior to the date hereof, complete and correct copies of its Certificate of Incorporation and bylaws, as each of the same may have been amended, each of which is in full force and effect. ASC is a corporation duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Delaware and has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and carry on its business as presently owned or conducted; provided , however , that no representation is made as to the qualification of ASC in any jurisdiction other than its state of incorporation.

 

3.2 Title to the Stock . ASC owns, and as of the Closing Date, will own beneficially and of record, free and clear of any Lien with full right, power and authority to transfer, convey and deliver, the Stock and, upon delivery of and payment for the Stock at the Closing as herein provided, ASC will convey to the Buyer good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Lien. The Stock consists of all of the issued and outstanding capital stock in each Company. Except for the rights of Buyer under this Agreement, there is no outstanding right, warrant, subscription,

 

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call, preemptive right, option or other agreement or outstanding offer of any kind to sell, purchase, encumber or otherwise convey, transfer, encumber or dispose of any right, title and/or interest in and to the Stock and there is no outstanding debt or security which is convertible into same, and no other Person has any legal, beneficial or equitable right, title or interest in and/or to the Stock.

 

3.3 Subsidiaries . Except as set forth on Section 3.3 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, which sets forth the number and type of outstanding equity securities of each Subsidiary and a list of the holders thereof, neither Company has any Subsidiaries and does not directly or indirectly own or have any investment in the capital stock of, or other propriety interest in, any Person. There is no outstanding right, warrant, subscription, call, preemptive right, option or other agreement or outstanding offer of any kind to sell, purchase, encumber or otherwise convey, transfer, encumber or dispose of any right, title and/or interest in and to the equity of any Subsidiary of either Company and there is no outstanding debt or security which is convertible into same, and no other Person has any legal, beneficial or equitable right, title or interest in and/or to such equity.

 

3.4 Binding Obligation . The Sellers have all requisite corporate authority and power to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Related Documents to be executed by them in connection herewith. This Agreement has been, and such Related Documents will be at the Closing, duly and validly authorized by all required corporate or stockholder action on the part of the Sellers and no other corporate or stockholder proceedings on the part of any of them are necessary to authorize this Agreement or the Related Documents. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Sellers and, assuming that this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Buyer, constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Sellers, enforceable against them in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that the enforceability thereof may be limited by: (i) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws from time to time in effect affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights and remedies; and (ii) general principles of equity (the exceptions set forth in (i) and (ii), the “ Enforceability Exceptions ”).

 

3.5 No Default or Conflicts . The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Related Documents by the Sellers and the performance by them of their respective obligations hereunder and thereunder (a) does not and will not result in any violation of, or breach or default under the Certificate of Incorporation or bylaws (or equivalent organizational documents) of ASC or either Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries (subject to receipt of approval of the shareholders of ASC, which has not yet been obtained); (b) assuming compliance with the matters referred to in Section 3.6, does not and will not violate nor result in a breach or default under any existing applicable Law material to the business of either Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any Judgment of any Governmental Agency having jurisdiction over any of the Sellers or either Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries or their or any of their respective Subsidiaries’ properties in any material respect; (c) does not and will not result in the imposition of any Lien upon any of the assets of ASC, either Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries; and (d) does not and will not conflict with, result in a breach of, constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under, result in the acceleration of obligations under, create in any party the right to terminate, modify or cancel any Contract to which ASC, either Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries is a party or by

 

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which ASC, either Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of their respective assets is subject, except, with respect to clause (c) (but only with respect to Liens upon any of the assets of ASC or its Subsidiaries (excluding the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries)) and clause (d), for any such conflicts, breaches, defaults and other occurrences which, individually or in the aggregate, would not materially and adversely affect, impede or delay the Sellers’ ability to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Related Documents (in accordance with the terms of this Agreement) or which would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Companies taken as a whole.

 

3.6 No Governmental Authorization or Consent Required . Except as set forth on Section 3.6 of the Seller Disclosure Letter and except for compliance with any applicable requirements of the HSR Act, the United States Forest Service (the “ USFS ”) and the Federal Communications Commission (the “ FCC ”), no authorization or approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Agency will be required to be obtained or made by any of ASC or either Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries in connection with the due execution and delivery by ASC and the Companies of this Agreement and the consummation by such Persons of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than such authorizations, approvals, notices or filings with any Governmental Agency that, if not obtained or made, would not materially and adversely affect, impede or delay the Sellers’ ability to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Related Documents (in accordance with the terms of this Agreement) or which would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Companies taken as a whole.

 

3.7 Financial Statements . The Financial Statements and the Interim Financial Statements fairly present, in all material respects, the financial position of the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries, the results of operations, stockholder’s equity and cash flows for the periods indicated, all in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis (except, in the case of the Interim Financial Statements, for the absence of footnotes and year end adjustments). The Financial Statements and the Interim Financial Statements have been accurately derived from the books and records of the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries. Neither the Companies nor any of their respective Subsidiaries have any material indebtedness, obligations or other liabilities of a kind required to be disclosed in its financial statements under GAAP other than those (i) fully reflected in, reserved against or otherwise described in the Base Balance Sheet; (ii) incurred in the ordinary course of business since the Base Balance Sheet Date (including work in progress on capital expenditures which are contemplated by the capital expenditures program set forth on Section 3.7(b)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter (the “Capital Program”)) or (iii) set forth on Section 3.7(a)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter.

 

3.8 Powers of Attorney . Except as set forth on Section 3.8 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, neither the Companies nor any of their respective Subsidiaries have any material outstanding revocable or irrevocable powers of attorney or similar authorizations issued to any individual who is not one of the Company’s employees or officers.

 

3.9 Brokers . Except as set forth on Section 3.9 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, no broker, finder, agent, investment banker, financial advisor or similar Person has acted for or on behalf of the Companies or ASC in connection with this Agreement or the transactions

 

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contemplated hereby (an “ASC Broker”), and no broker, finder, agent, investment banker, financial advisor or similar Person is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or similar fee or other commission in connection therewith based on any agreement, arrangement or understanding with the Companies or ASC or any action taken by any such Person.

 

3.10 Compliance with Laws . As of the date hereof, except as set forth in Section 3.10(i)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, no investigation or material review by any Governmental Agency with respect to either Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Companies, threatened. To the Knowledge of the Companies, except as set forth in Section 3.10(ii)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, neither ASC, either Company nor any of their respective Subsidiaries, has received any notice or communication of any noncompliance by either Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries in any material respect with any applicable Laws, including without limitation any applicable Laws with respect to the Laws and standards of any Tramway Authorities, that has not been cured as of the date hereof. Except as set forth on Section 3.10(iii)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, each of the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries is currently conducting, and has at all times since December 31, 2003 conducted, their respective businesses in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws.

 

3.11 Insurance.

 

(a)  Section 3.11(a)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth as of the date hereof a description of each insurance policy (the “ Insurance Policies ”) of each Company and its Subsidiaries. Except as noted on Section 3.11(a)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter and as of the date hereof, (i) all Insurance Policies are in full force and effect and all premiums due and payable thereunder have been paid in full and will not in any way be adversely affected by, or terminate or lapse by reason of, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) there are no pending claims in excess of $50,000 under any Insurance Policy as to which the respective insurers have denied coverage and (iii) since July 30, 2003, each Company and its Subsidiaries have been fully insured for worker’s compensation claims. None of the Sellers nor any Subsidiary of either Company has received any notice from any insurance company of such insurance company’s intention not to renew any such Insurance Policy applicable to either Company or materially increase the premiums thereunder beyond such premiums currently in effect.

 

(b)  Section 3.11(b)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and correct list of any pending worker’s compensation claims not covered by insurance.

 

3.12 Litigation . Except as disclosed on Section 3.12 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, there is no Litigation pending or, to the Knowledge of the Companies, threatened against any of the Sellers or their respective properties or assets that, with respect to each such Litigation (a) in the case of the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries (i) is not fully covered by insurance or (ii) is covered by insurance and would reasonably be expected to result in a liability to the Companies in excess of $50,000 individually or $150,000 in the aggregate for all such Litigation

 

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or (b) in the case of ASC, would reasonably be expected to result in a material and adverse effect on ASC’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Except as set forth on Section 3.12 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, neither Company nor any of their respective Subsidiaries is subject to any material order, Judgment, injunction or decree of any Governmental Agency.

 

3.13 Approvals . Except as set forth in Section 3.13(a)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries have in full force and effect all material Approvals necessary for the operation of the business of the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries as presently conducted (including for this purpose any Approvals necessary for any development or construction activity that has been commenced with respect to any Real Property, or otherwise to the extent required by applicable Law). Since December 31, 2003, except as set forth on Section 3.13(b)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries have been in substantial compliance with the terms of each Approval and have not received written notice of any material default under any such Approval. Except as set forth on Section 3.13(c)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, to the Knowledge of the Companies, no suspension or cancellation of any such Approval is threatened and there is no basis for believing that any such Approval will not be renewable upon expiration. To the Knowledge of the Companies, Section 3.13(d)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of all material Approvals required for the operation of the business of the Companies and their Subsidiaries as presently conducted.

 

3.14 Labor Matters.

 

(a) Except as set forth on Section 3.14(a)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all Laws relating to the employment of labor, including all such Laws relating to wages, hours, the WARN Act, collective bargaining, discrimination, civil rights, immigration, safety and health, workers’ compensation and the collection and payment of withholding and/or social security taxes and similar tax.

 

(b) There are no strikes, work stoppages, lockouts, boycotts or material labor disputes pending or, to the Knowledge of the Companies, threatened against or affecting the Companies or their respective Subsidiaries, and there have been no such events or actions since December 31, 2003.

 

(c) Except as set forth on Section 3.14(c)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, as of the date hereof, none of the Sellers has received written notice of any pending or, to the Knowledge of the Companies, threatened (i) proceedings under the National Labor Relations Act or before the National Labor Relations Board, (ii) grievances or arbitrations, or (iii) organizational drives or unit clarification requests, in each case against or affecting either Company or their respective Subsidiaries. There are no collective bargaining agreements or

 

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similar labor agreements that either Company or any of its respective Subsidiaries is bound by, party to or in the process of negotiating.

 

3.15 Employee Benefit Plans .

 

(a)  Section 3.15(a)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter contains a true and complete list of each “employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA), stock purchase, stock option or other stock-related rights, severance, employment, change-in-control, fringe benefit, savings or thrift benefits, vacation benefits, cafeteria plan benefits, life, health, medical, or accident benefits (including any “voluntary employees’ beneficiary association” as defined in Section 501(c)(9) of the Code providing for the same or other benefits), employee assistance program, disability or sick leave benefits, worker’s compensation, supplemental unemployment benefits, insurance coverage (including any self-insured arrangements), post-employment or retirement benefits (including compensation, pension, health, medical or life insurance benefits), collective bargaining, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, profit sharing, and all other employee benefit or compensation plans, agreements, programs, practices, policies or other arrangements, whether or not subject to ERISA and whether written or unwritten (collectively referred to as “ Plans ”), under which any employee, former employee, consultant, former consultant, director or former director of either Company has any present or future right to benefits or which is entered into, sponsored, maintained, contributed to or required to be contributed to, as the case may be, by either Company or any ERISA Affiliate or under which either Company or any ERISA Affiliate has any present or future liability (including, without limitation, contingent liability). To the extent either Company sponsors, maintains, contributes to, is required to contribute to, or has any present or future liability (including, without limitation, contingent liability) with respect to any such Plans, the same shall be collectively referred to as the “ Company Plans .”

 

(b) With respect to each Company Plan, the Buyer has been furnished access to a current and complete copy (or, to the extent no such copy exists, a description) thereof and all amendments thereto, and, to the extent applicable: (i) any related trust agreement, annuity contract, or other funding instrument; (ii) the most recent IRS determination letter, if applicable; (iii) any summary plan description or other written description or interpretation thereof; (iv) for the three most recent plan years (a) the Form 5500 and attached schedules, (b) audited financial statements, (c) actuarial valuation reports and (d) attorneys’ responses to any auditor’s request for information; (v) any correspondence and other materials submitted to or received from the IRS or Department of Labor in connection with any correction program with respect to the Company Plans; (vi) any correspondence and other materials submitted to or received from any Multiemployer Plan or its trustees with respect to its funding status or potential withdrawal liability; and (vii) all contracts and other service agreements with any third party administrators in connection with the Company Plans.

 

(c) (i) Each Company Plan has been established, maintained, and administered in accordance with its terms, and in material compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other applicable Laws; (ii) each Company Plan which is

 

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intended to be qualified within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code (and each related trust agreement, annuity contract, or other funding instrument) has received a favorable opinion letter from the IRS as to its qualification, and the Companies have no Knowledge of any reason why any such opinion letter would reasonably be expected to be revoked or not be reissued; (iii) for each Company Plan that is a “welfare plan” within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA, neither the Companies nor any of their ERISA Affiliates has or will have any liability or obligation under any plan which provides medical, death or other welfare benefits with respect to current or former employees of either Company beyond their termination of employment (other than coverage mandated by Law) and no condition exists which would prevent either Company from amending or terminating any such welfare plan; (iv) to the Knowledge of the Companies, no event has occurred with respect to any Company Plan that would subject either Company to any Tax, fine, lien, penalty or other liability imposed by ERISA, the Code or other applicable Laws; (v) to the Knowledge of the Companies, no “prohibited transaction” (as such term is defined in Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code, other than any such transaction which is subject to an administrative or statutory exemption) has occurred with respect to any Company Plan; (vi) to the Knowledge of the Companies, neither Company nor any plan fiduciary of any Company Plan subject to ERISA has otherwise violated the provisions of Part 4 of Title I, Subtitle B of ERISA; and (vii) each Company Plan which is a “group health plan” as defined in Section 607(1) of ERISA has been operated in compliance with the provisions of Part 6 of Title I, Subtitle B of ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code, as well as with the provisions of any similar state law, at all times.

 

(d) Neither the Companies nor any of their ERISA Affiliates has ever (i) maintained, contributed to, or been obligated to contribute to any plan which is subject to Title IV of ERISA or the minimum funding requirements of Section 412 of the Code or (ii) contributed to, been obligated to contribute to, or incurred any liability to a Multiemployer Plan as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA. No liability under Title IV of ERISA has been incurred by either Company or any ERISA Affiliate that has not been satisfied in full.

 

(e) Except as set forth on Section 3.15(e)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not (either alone or together with any other event) entitle any current or former employee, director or consultant of either Company to severance pay or accelerate the time of payment or vesting of compensation or benefits under, increase the amount payable or trigger any other material obligation pursuant to, any Company Plan. Except as set forth on Section 3.15(e)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, there is no Company Plan covering any current or former employee, director or consultant of either Company that, individually or collectively, will give rise to the payment of any amount that would not be deductible by such Company pursuant to Section 280G of the Code.

 

(f) All contributions (including all employer contributions and employee salary reduction contributions) required by each Company Plan or by any applicable Law or agreement to have been made under any Company Plan to any fund, trust, or account established thereunder or in connection therewith have been made by the due date thereof, or the deadline for making such contribution has not yet passed.

 

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(g) None of the Company Plans are “multiple employer welfare arrangements” within the meaning of Section 3(40) of ERISA. With respect to any of the Company Plans which are self-insured welfare benefit plans, no claims have been made pursuant to any such plans that have not been paid (other than claims which have not yet been paid but are in the normal course of processing) and no individual has incurred injury, sickness or other medical condition with respect to which claims may be made pursuant to any such plans where the liability could in the aggregate with respect to each such individual exceed $25,000 per year.

 

(h) There is no default on behalf of either Company with respect to any of the Plans and each of the Plans is in full force and effect, enforceable by the Companies in accordance with its terms. There is no Litigation pending or, to the Knowledge of the Companies, threatened alleging any breach of the terms of any Company Plan or of any fiduciary duties thereunder or violation of any applicable Law with respect to any Company Plan, nor to the Knowledge of the Companies, any arbitration, proceeding or investigation. To the Knowledge of the Companies, neither Company nor any ERISA Affiliate nor any of their respective directors, officers, employees or other fiduciaries (as such term is defined in Section 3(21) of ERISA) has any liability for failure to comply with ERISA or the Code for any action or failure to act in connection with the administration or investment of any Company Plan.

 

(i)  Section 3.15(i)(1)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter lists all of the full-time year-round employees of each Company as of the date hereof, together with their respective salaries and date of hire; such list will be updated as of five Business Days prior to the Closing Date and delivered to Buyer prior to the Closing Date. Section 3.15(i)(2)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter also identifies those employees of each Company who are parties to employment agreements, bonus agreements or other written agreements relating to compensation and identifies those agreements.

 

(j) Each Company Plan that is a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan” within the meaning of, and subject to, Section 409A of the Code (a “Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan”) has been operated in material compliance with Section 409A of the Code since January 1, 2005, based upon a good faith, reasonable interpretation of Section 409A of the Code, the proposed regulations issued thereunder and Internal Revenue Service Notices 2005-1 and 2006-79.

 

3.16 Real Property .

 

(a)  Section 3.16(a)(1)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter is a complete and accurate list of all real property owned by either Company or any of its Subsidiaries as of the date hereof and which is to be acquired and owned by either Company or any of its Subsidiaries on or prior to the Closing Date (the “ Owned Real Property ”). Section 3.16(a)(2)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter is a complete and accurate list of all leases, subleases, licenses, permits and other agreements, documents or instruments (including, without limitation, easement agreements) and all amendments, modifications and/or supplements thereto (collectively, the

 

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Real Property Leases ”) under which either Company or any of its Subsidiaries lease, sublease, license, use or occupy any real property, excluding the U.S. Forest Service Properties (the land, buildings and other improvements covered by the Real Property Leases being herein called the “ Leased Real Property ” and together with the Owned Real Property and the U.S. Forest Service Properties, the “ Real Property ”). The Companies have delivered to the Buyer, prior to the date hereof, copies of the Real Property Leases, all of which are true, complete and correct in all material respects. Except as set forth in Section 3.16(a)(3)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, each Real Property Lease is in full force and effect as to the applicable Company or its applicable Subsidiary and, to the Knowledge of the Companies, as to the other parties thereto. Except as set forth in Section 3.16(a)(4)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, neither the applicable Company nor its applicable Subsidiary nor, to the Knowledge of the Companies, any other party to such Real Property Lease is in breach in any material respect thereof or default in any material respect thereunder. The Real Property is all of the material real property that is necessary for the operation of the business of the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries as presently conducted. Except as set forth in Section 3.16(a)(4)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, neither the Companies nor any of their respective Subsidiaries have received notice that any party to any Real Property Lease intends, or has threatened, to terminate or revoke all or any rights granted in favor of either Company or its applicable Subsidiary thereunder.

 

(b) The Companies own fee title to the Owned Real Property and good and valid leasehold interests in the Leased Real Property, subject only to Permitted Exceptions and Liens to be released on or before the Closing Date including as provided in Section 7.5; provided, however, as reflected in Exhibit B to this Agreement, Commercial Unit 1 at the Grand Summit Attitash is owned by ASC’s subsidiary, American Skiing Company Resort Properties, Inc. (“ASCRP”), which property ASC will cause ASCRP to convey to Buyer by quitclaim deed with covenant on the Closing Date for no additional consideration. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Agreement with respect to the Real Property shall also apply to such Unit as though it were included in such definition. The foregoing representation (a) shall not be construed in any event to relate to the fee interest in any Leased Real Property and (b) shall be deemed deleted with respect to any matter covered by a title insurance policy obtained by the Companies or Buyer.

 

(c)  Section 3.16(c)  lists all property (the “ U.S. Forest Service Properties ”) subject to (i) the permit issued to MS by the U.S. Forest Service on November 29, 1989, as amended, and (ii) the permit issued to LBO by the U.S. Forest Service on July 19, 1994, as amended (the “ U.S. Forest Service Permits ”). The U.S. Forest Service Permits are the principal Approvals required by the USFS for the operation of the business of the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries as presently conducted. The Companies have made available to the Buyer or its Representatives, prior to the date hereof, true and complete copies of the U.S. Forest Service Permits and each of such U.S. Forest Service Permits is in full force and effect. None of the Sellers have received any notice of default under or violation of the terms and conditions of any U.S. Forest Service Permit, and the Companies have no Knowledge that the USFS has any intention of amending, revoking or otherwise altering the terms or conditions of any U.S. Forest Service Permit (nor has any of the Sellers or either Company requested any amendment or alteration of the terms and conditions of any U.S. Forest Service Permit), or any portion thereof,

 

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or the application thereof to either Company’s operations. None of the Sellers is engaged in any ongoing dispute or disagreement with the USFS over the interpretation or application of any term or condition of any U.S. Forest Service Permit. The Companies have no Knowledge of any third-party permitee or commercial operator operating within the areas permitted to either Company and its Subsidiaries under any U.S. Forest Service Permit.

 

(d) Except as set forth on Section 3.16(d)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, there are no outstanding options or rights of first refusal to purchase or lease the Real Property or any portion thereof or interest therein, other than rights running in favor of either Company and its Subsidiaries, and the Real Property is free from agreements creating any obligation on the part of any Person to sell, lease or grant a third party option to sell or lease.

 

(e) Except as set forth in Section 3.16(e)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, none of the Sellers has received notice of and there is no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Companies, threatened or contemplated condemnation proceeding affecting the Real Property or any part thereof, nor any sale or other disposition of the Real Property or any part thereof in lieu of condemnation.

 

(f) All chairlifts, gondolas, buildings and other improvements, access roads and ski-runs used in connection with either Resort and the conduct of the business of each Company and its Subsidiaries as presently conducted are located either on (i) the Owned Real Property, (ii) the U.S. Forest Service Properties, and/or (iii) the Leased Real Property pursuant to valid Real Property Leases (including valid easement agreements in favor of the applicable Company and its Subsidiaries) which allow and provide for the existence, operation, and maintenance of the chairlifts, gondolas, buildings, improvements, roads and/or ski-runs, as applicable.

 

(g)  Section 3.16(g)(i)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter lists all of the Real Property Leases and other Contracts, including any amendments, modifications and/or supplements thereto, pursuant to which any Person has the right to use, occupy and/or possess all or any portion of the Real Property (the “ Third Party Real Property Leases ”); provided , however , that Section 3.16(g)(i)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter need not include any bookings at hotels or conference facilities within either Resort in the ordinary course of business. Except as set forth on Section 3.16(g)(ii)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, (i) there are no material real property Leases affecting the Real Property or any portion thereof, (ii) there are no material security deposits under any real property Leases affecting the Real Property or any portion thereof and (iii) no material tenant or other occupant is currently entitled to any material rent concessions, rent abatements or rent credits and no material rent concessions or rent abatements permitted under any real property Leases are currently claimed by any material tenant(s) or occupant(s) as a result of a default by either Company, its Subsidiaries or otherwise. Copies of all such Third Party Real Property Leases (including any amendments, modifications and/or supplements) which are true, complete and correct in all material respects, have previously been delivered to Buyer prior to the date hereof. Except as set forth in Section 3.16(g)  of the Seller Disclosure

 

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Letter, each third Party Real Property Lease is in full force and effect and neither Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the Knowledge of the Companies, any other party to such Third Party Real Property Lease is in breach in any material respect thereof or default in any material respect thereunder.

 

(h) Except as set forth on Section 3.16(h)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, neither Company nor any of their respective Subsidiaries has received written notice of, and the Companies have no Knowledge of, (i) any violations of any covenants or restrictions affecting any Real Property including any covenants, conditions or restrictions of or issued by any applicable condominium or home owners association, or (ii) any violations of any zoning codes or ordinances or other Laws of any Governmental Agency applicable to such Real Property, in any case which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

3.17 Tax Matters .

 

(a) All material Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to either Company and/or its Subsidiaries on or before the date hereof have been properly prepared and timely filed. All such Tax Returns were correct and complete in all material respects. All material Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to either Company and/or its Subsidiaries after the date hereof and on or before the Closing Date shall be properly prepared and timely filed, in a manner consistent with prior years (except where any inconsistency is required by applicable laws and regulations) and applicable laws and regulations. All material Taxes due and payable by either Company and its Subsidiaries (whether or not shown on a Tax return) have been paid. All material Taxes that either Company or its Subsidiaries is or was required by Law to withhold or collect have been duly withheld or collected and, to the extent required, have been paid to the proper Tax authority, and have been properly reported as required under applicable information reporting requirements

 

(b) Neither Company nor its Subsidiaries has waived any statute of limitations in respect of any Taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to a material assessment or Tax deficiency.

 

(c) With respect to all material federal, state and local Tax Returns of each Company and/or its Subsidiaries, (i) no audit is in progress and no extension of time (other than automatic extensions of time) is in force with respect to any date on which any Tax Return was or is to be filed and no waiver or agreement is in force for the extension of time for the assessment or payment of any Tax; and (ii) there is no unassessed deficiency as to which either Company has received written notice or as to which the Companies have Knowledge based upon personal contact with any agent of a taxing authority against either Company.

 

(d) Except as set forth on Section 3.17(d)  of the Disclosure Letter, each Company and/or its Subsidiaries have not agreed to and, to the Knowledge of the Companies,

 

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each Company and/or its Subsidiaries are not required to make any adjustments pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code by reason of a change in accounting method or otherwise for any Tax period for which the applicable federal statute of limitations has not yet expired.

 

(e) There are no material Liens for Taxes upon the assets or properties of either Company, except for statutory Liens for current Taxes not yet due and except for Taxes, if any, as are being contested in good faith.

 

(f) Neither Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement providing for the allocation or sharing of Taxes.

 

(g) There are no special assessments or charges which have been levied, and with respect to which either Company has received written notice, against the Real Property that are not reflected on the tax bills issued with respect thereto.

 

(h) Neither Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (i) has entered into any “reportable transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.6011-4(b) that must be disclosed pursuant to Section 6011 of the Code and the Regulations promulgated thereunder, (ii) is a party to any closing agreement as defined in Section 7121 of the Code or any similar provision of state, local, or foreign Law or (iii) has requested any private ruling from any Tax authority.

 

3.18 Contracts and Commitments . Except as set forth in Section 3.18 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, neither Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to:

 

(a) any partnership agreements or joint venture agreements which require a payment, or delivery of assets or services beyond the 2006-2007 ski season and which are not terminable by the applicable Company on 30 days or less notice without penalty to the applicable Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or which contain exclusivity arrangements which will be binding upon Affiliates of the applicable Company (other than a Subsidiary thereof) following the Closing;

 

(b) any agreement pursuant to which the applicable Company or its Subsidiaries would be required to pay severance to any director, officer, employee or consultant;

 

(c) any material agreement with another person or entity limiting or restricting the ability of the applicable Company or its Subsidiaries to enter into or engage in any market or line of business;

 

(d) any material brokerage agreements;

 

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(e) any agreements for the sale of any of the assets of the applicable Company or its Subsidiaries other than in the ordinary course of business or for the grant to any person or entity of any preferential rights to purchase any of its assets;

 

(f) any agreement relating to the acquisition by the applicable Company or its Subsidiaries of any operating business or the assets or capital stock of any other corporation, entity or business entered into during the last twelve (12) months;

 

(g) any material agreements relating to the incurrence, assumption, surety or guarantee of any indebtedness other than ASC-Level Financings;

 

(h) any material agreements (other than agreements granting rights to use readily available commercial Software and having an acquisition price of less than $50,000 in the aggregate for all such agreements and agreements allowing the use of Company trademarks, tradenames and the like in connection with promotional activities) (i) granting or obtaining any right to use any Intellectual Property or (ii) restricting the rights of the applicable Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or permitting other Persons, to use or register any Intellectual Property of the applicable Company;

 

(i) any material agreements under which the applicable Company or its Subsidiaries has made advances or loans to any entity or individual (which shall not include advances made to an employee of the applicable Company in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice); or

 

(j) except for agreements described in Section 3.18(a), any other agreement (or group of related agreements) the performance of which presently requires aggregate payments be made to or from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in excess of $100,000 per year.

 

Each of the contracts to which either Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party and which is required to be set forth on Section 3.18 of the Seller Disclosure Letter (the “ Material Contracts ”), a true and complete copy of each of which has been delivered or made available to the Buyer prior to the date hereof is in full force and effect and is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the applicable Company, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity). With respect to each Material Contract, neither the applicable Company nor its Subsidiaries nor, to the Knowledge of the Companies, any other party, is in material breach of violation of, or default under, any such Material Contract, and no event has occurred, is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Companies, is threatened, which, after the giving of notice, with lapse of time, or otherwise,

 

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would constitute a material breach or default by the applicable Company or its Subsidiaries or, to the Knowledge of the Companies, any other party under such Material Contract.

 

3.19 Environmental Matters . (a) Except as set forth on Section 3.19(a)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, each Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, which compliance includes, but is not limited to, the possession by each Company and its Subsidiaries of all approvals, permits and other governmental authorizations required under applicable Environmental Laws, and compliance with the terms and conditions thereof, except in each case where the failure to be in such compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

(b) Except as set forth on Section 3.19(b)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, there is no Environmental Claim pending or, to the Knowledge of the Companies, threatened against either Company or its Subsidiaries.

 

3.20 Intellectual Property .

 

(a)  Section 3.20(a)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct, and complete list of all U.S. and foreign (i) issued Patents and Patent applications, (ii) Trademark registrations and applications, (iii) copyright registrations and applications, and (iv) Software, in each case which is owned by either Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The applicable Company or its Subsidiaries, as set forth on Section 3.20(a)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, is the sole and exclusive beneficial and record owner of each of the Intellectual Property items set forth on Section 3.20(a)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, and to the Knowledge of the Companies all such Intellectual Property is subsisting, valid and enforceable. There are no actions that must be taken within 90 days from the date of this Agreement, including the payment of fees or the filing of documents, for the purposes of obtaining, maintaining, perfecting or renewing any rights in such registered or applied for Intellectual Property.

 

(b) Except as set forth on Section 3.20(b)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter:

 

(i) each of the Companies owns, or has valid right to use, free and clear of all Liens, all Intellectual Property used or held for use in, or necessary to conduct, such Company’s business (including (as of the Closing Date) the CORIS and WRMS software systems as and to the extent provided in the CORIS and WRMS License Agreements); provided , however , that this Section 3.20(a)(i) shall not constitute a noninfringement representation (which noninfringement representation is the subject of Section 3.20(a)(ii) below);

 

(ii) the conduct of each Company’s business (including the products and services of such Company) as currently conducted does not infringe, misappropriate

 

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or otherwise violate any Person’s Intellectual Property rights, and there has been no such claim asserted or threatened in the past three years against such Company or, to the Knowledge of the Companies, any other Person;

 

(iii) to the Knowledge of the Companies, no Person is infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating any Intellectual Property owned by or licensed to either Company, and no such claims have been asserted or threatened against any Person by either Company or, to the Knowledge of the Companies, any other Person, in the past three years;

 

(iv) the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not result in the loss or impairment of or payment of any additional amounts with respect to, nor require the consent of any other Person in respect of, either Company’s right to own, use or hold for use any of the Intellectual Property as owned, used or held for use in the conduct of the business of such Company as currently conducted; and

 

(v) each Company has at all times complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws, as well as its own rules, policies, and procedures relating to privacy, data protection, and the collection and use of personal information collected, used or held for use by such Company in the conduct of such Company’s business. No claims have been asserted or, to the Knowledge of the Companies, threatened against either Company alleging a violation of any Person’s privacy or personal information or data rights and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not breach or otherwise cause any violation of any Law, policy or procedure related to privacy, data protection or the collection and use of personal information collected, used or held for use by either Company in the conduct of either Company’s business. Each Company takes reasonable measures to ensure that such information is protected against unauthorized access, use, modification or other misuse.

 

3.21 Related Persons . Except as set forth on Section 3.21(a)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, as of the date hereof, and as immediately after the Closing, none of the assets, including Intellectual Property, used in the business of either Company and its Subsidiaries is or will be owned, or leased from a third party, by ASC or any of its Affiliates (other than such Company and its Subsidiaries). Section 3.21(b)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete list of all material Contracts to which either Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and ASC or any of its Subsidiaries (other than either Company and its Subsidiaries), on the other hand, are party to.

 

3.22 Absence of Certain Changes . Since the Base Balance Sheet Date, each Company and its Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses in the ordinary course consistent with past practice. There has not been, with respect to either Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (i) any action taken since the Base Balance Sheet Date that, if taken during the period from the date of this Agreement through the Closing, would constitute a breach of Section 9.4, or (ii)

 

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since the Base Balance Sheet Date, any event, occurrence, development or state of circumstances or facts that has had or reasonably would be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

3.23 Water Rights . Except as set forth in Section 3.23 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, each Company has all water rights, riparian rights, appropriative rights, water allocations, water stock, water supply contracts, water disbursal rights, water discharge rights and water collection rights necessary for the collection, use, distribution, discharge, and disbursal of water and for the continued snowmaking, irrigation, domestic and commercial uses of its Resort facilities, and operation of its Resort in accordance with its operation as of the date of this Agreement other than as would not be reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF THE BUYER

 

The Buyer represents and warrants to ASC as follows:

 

4.1 Organization of the Buyer . Buyer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Missouri, and has all requisite power and authority to own, operate and lease its properties and to carry on its business as presently owned or conducted.

 

4.2 Power and Authority . Buyer has the requisite corporate authority and power to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Related Documents and to perform the transactions contemplated hereby. All corporate and stockholder action on the part of the Buyer necessary to approve or to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Related Documents and the performance by the Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby has been duly taken. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Buyer and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Buyer, enforceable against the Buyer in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that the enforceability thereof may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions.

 

4.3 No Conflicts . Except as may be required under the HSR Act, neither the execution or delivery by the Buyer of this Agreement and the Related Documents nor the performance by the Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, shall:

 

(a) conflict with or result in a breach of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of Buyer;

 

(b) violate any existing applicable Law by which Buyer or any of its properties is bound, which violation would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse

 

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effect on the ability of Buyer to purchase the Stock or pay the Purchase Price, in each case on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein;

 

(c) require any consent, approval, authorization or other order or action of, or notice to, or declaration, filing or registration with, any Person other than any such consent, approval, authorization, order, action, notice, declaration, filing or registration the absence of which would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of Buyer to purchase the Stock or pay the Purchase Price, in each case on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; or

 

(d) conflict with or result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under any Material Contract other than such of the foregoing matters which would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of Buyer to purchase the Stock or pay the Purchase Price, in each case on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

 

4.4 Purchase for Investment . Buyer is purchasing the Stock for its own account for investment and not for resale or distribution in any transaction that would be in violation of the securities laws of the United States of America or any state thereof. Buyer is an “accredited investor” as that term is defined in Rule 501 of the Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

4.5 Litigation . There is no Litigation pending or, to the knowledge of Buyer, threatened against Buyer or any of its properties or assets which seeks to restrain, enjoin or prevent the consummation of this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

4.6 Brokers . No broker, finder or similar intermediary has acted for or on behalf of Buyer or its Affiliates in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, and no broker, finder, agent or similar intermediary is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s or similar fee or other commission in connection therewith based on any agreement, arrangement or understanding with Buyer or its Affiliates or any action taken by Buyer or its Affiliates.

 

4.7 Availability of Funds . Buyer has cash available or existing borrowing facilities or binding funding commitments, true and complete copies of which have been provided to the Sellers, in each case that are sufficient to enable it to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Related Documents.

 

4.8 No Divestitures . To the knowledge of Buyer, none of the businesses or operations of Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries or use or ownership of assets or interests in connection with such businesses or operations would reasonably be expected, in connection with and in anticipation of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, to result in Buyer being required to divest itself or hold or operate separately any of its assets or result in any other materially burdensome condition to Buyer or either Company

 

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ARTICLE V

EMPLOYEES AND EMPLOYEE-RELATED MATTERS

 

5.1 Employment Matters . Except to the extent otherwise agreed in writing by the parties, the Buyer agrees to cause each Company to offer employment to the employees of such Company and its Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date (the “ Employees ”) and that, through the end of the 2006/2007 ski season, the compensation paid and benefits (to the extent described on Section 5.1 of the Seller Disclosure Letter) provided to the Employees, in the aggregate, will be at least comparable to the aggregate compensation and benefits under such Company’s compensation benefit plans immediately prior to the Closing Date. ASC shall honor any reciprocal benefits previously offered to the Employees for ski privileges and other employee food and beverage, retail and lodging discounts at other resorts owned by ASC or its Affiliates (“ Other ASC Resorts ”) through the end of the 2006/2007 ski season, and the Companies shall honor any reciprocal benefits previously offered to employees at Other ASC Resorts or employees of ASC, for ski privileges and other employee food and beverage, retail and lodging discounts at the Resorts through the end of the 2006/2007 ski season. Neither ASC nor the Companies shall be obligated to honor these reciprocal benefits after the end of the 2006/2007 ski season.

 

5.2 Benefit Plans .

 

(a) For all purposes of any employee welfare benefit plans in which Employees participate after the Closing Date, the Buyer shall credit Employees for prior service with the Sellers and their Affiliates to the extent permitted under the applicable Plan. The Buyer shall allow Employees with vacation earned but unused as of the Closing Date to use such vacation in accordance with the Buyer’s policy as in effect on the date hereof with respect to Buyer’s employees generally. The Buyer shall (i) credit deductible payments and coinsurance payments made in the plan year in which the Closing Date occurs (the “ Current Plan Year ”) by Employees under the applicable Company’s group health plans on or prior to the Closing Date towards deductibles and other out-of-pocket costs incurred by Employees in the Current Plan Year in connection with any group health plan in which Employees participate after the Closing Date; (ii) waive all pre-existing condition clauses applicable to any group health plan in which Employees participate after the Closing Date to the extent permitted under the applicable Plan; and (iii) waive eligibility waiting periods for Employees in connection with any group health plan in which Employees participate after the Closing Date to the extent permitted under the applicable Plan. For purposes of the preceding sentence, “group health plan” shall have the meaning prescribed in Section 5000(b)(1) of the Code.

 

(b) Effective as of the Closing Date or as soon thereafter as reasonably practicable, the Buyer shall cause each Company to become a participating employer in the Buyer’s 401(k) Retirement Plan (the “ 401(k) Plan ”) and shall cause each Employee to be given credit for his or her prior service as reflected in the records of the Companies for all purposes under the 401(k) Plan.

 

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(c) No provision in this Article V shall be construed to prevent the termination of employment of any Employee or the amendment or termination of any particular Company Plan to the extent not prohibited by its terms as in effect immediately prior to the date hereof.

 

ARTICLE VI

CLOSING

 

6.1 Closing Date . Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Articles VII and VIII hereof, the Closing, unless the parties otherwise agree, shall be held at 10:00 a.m. on the second Business Day after the last to be fulfilled or waived of such conditions (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the fulfillment or waiver of such conditions) is satisfied or waived, at the offices of Pierce Atwood LLP, Portland, Maine, or at such other place as the parties hereto otherwise agree.

 

ARTICLE VII

CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF
THE BUYER TO CONSUMMATE THE TRANSACTION

 

The obligations of the Buyer to be performed at the Closing shall be subject to the satisfaction or Buyer’s waiver, at or prior to the Closing, of the following conditions:

 

7.1 Representations and Warranties; Compliance with Covenants . The representations and warranties of the Sellers contained herein shall be true and correct (without giving effect to any limitation as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” or similar terms set forth therein) both as of the date of this Agreement and on and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except for those representations and warranties that are expressly limited by their terms to dates or times other than the Closing Date, which representations and warranties need only be true and correct as of such other date or time), except where the failure to be so true and correct individually or in the aggregate with all other such failures, does not have and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Companies taken as a whole. The Sellers shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all covenants and agreements required hereby to be performed or complied with by them on or prior to the Closing Date. ASC shall have delivered to the Buyer a certificate, dated the date of the Closing and signed by an officer of ASC, to the foregoing effect.

 

7.2 No Material Adverse Effect . Since the date hereof, there shall have occurred no change, effect, condition, event or circumstance which has had or would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Companies, taken as a whole.

 

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7.3 No Injunction . No Judgment shall have been rendered in any Litigation which has the effect of enjoining the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no Litigation shall be pending that would reasonably be expected to result in such a Judgment.

 

7.4 Approvals .

 

(a) All Approvals required under the HSR Act necessary for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been obtained, and all applicable waiting periods thereunder shall have expired or been terminated.

 

(b) All notices required under the U.S. Forest Service Permits will have been made, and any approvals required thereunder or by any applicable Law relating thereto will have been obtained. The USFS shall either have (i) approved the sale of the Stock to the Buyer or (ii) issued to each Company a new permit (in contemplation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) for the use of applicable U.S. Forest Service Properties covering the same Real Property as covered in such Company’s U.S. Forest Service Permit and otherwise on the then current form of the USFS for such agreements. From and after the Closing Date, ASC shall pay or cause to be paid, and shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Buyer and its Affiliates (including the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries), for any and all fees under the U.S. Forest Service Permits allocable to periods ending on or before the Closing Date (and not otherwise reflected in the determination of Working Capital as contemplated by Section 2.3), including without limitation any and all such fees determined by a “close-out audit” or otherwise in connection with the issuance of a new permit by the USFS.

 

7.5 Release of Liens . On or prior to Closing, the Sellers shall have effected the release of (i) all Liens securing the ASC-Level Financings and (ii) all other Liens (other than Permitted Exceptions and any Liens relating to Dover Debt and the Capital Leases) securing monetary obligations to the extent such obligations are not included in the calculation of the Estimated Working Capital Amount.

 

7.6 Assignment . ASC shall have delivered to the Buyer stock certificates representing all of the outstanding shares of the Stock and executed stock powers, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Buyer, concerning the Stock (the “ Assignment ”).

 

7.7 Related Documents . The Sellers and the Companies shall have executed and delivered all Related Documents required to be executed by them at or prior to the Closing.

 

7.8 FIRPTA . The Buyer shall have received a statement from ASC that it is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445 of the Code.

 

7.9 Resignations . On the Closing Date, the Sellers shall cause to be delivered to the Buyer duly signed resignations, effective immediately after the Closing, of all directors of the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries and all officers of the Companies which are not on either Company’s payroll.

 

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7.10 Settlement of Accounts . On or prior to the Closing Date, all of the accounts payable and other obligations owing from either Company to ASC or any of its Affiliates shall have been cancelled or forgiven and, following the Closing Date, the Companies shall have no obligation or liability in respect thereof.

 

7.11 Title Commitments . Provided that Buyer has taken all customary and necessary actions for the issuance of the title policies, including without limitation satisfying those certain requirements listed in the Title Commitments within the control and reasonably required to be satisfied on the part of Buyer, each Title Company shall have committed and be prepared to deliver contemporaneously with the Closing, at the Buyer’s sole expense, an Owner’s Policy of Title Insurance materially in accordance with its Title Commitments and with no exceptions to title other than as set forth in its Title Commitments or the Permitted Exceptions. Sellers hereby covenant to satisfy all requirements listed in the Title Commitments within the control of and reasonably required to be satisfied on the part of Sellers, including without limitation all actions required to be performed by Sellers pursuant to this Agreement.

 

7.12 Tri-Party Agreements . Each of the Companies shall have received an executed tri-party agreement with the USFS on its then current form for such agreements.

 

ARTICLE VIII

CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF
THE SELLERS TO CONSUMMATE THE TRANSACTION

 

The obligations of the Sellers to be performed at the Closing shall be subject to the satisfaction or waiver, at or prior to the Closing, of the following conditions:

 

8.1 Representations and Warranties; Compliance with Covenants . The representations and warranties of the Buyer contained herein shall be true and correct (without giving effect to any limitation as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” or similar terms set forth therein) both as of the date of this Agreement and on and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except for those representations and warranties that are expressly limited by their terms to dates or times other than the Closing Date, which representations and warranties need only be true and correct as of such other date or time), except where the failure to be so true and correct, individually or in the aggregate with all other such failures, does not have and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Buyer. The Buyer shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all material covenants and agreements required hereby to be performed or complied with by it on or prior to the Closing Date. The Buyer shall have delivered to ASC, a certificate, dated the date of the Closing and signed by an officer of the Buyer, to the foregoing effect.

 

8.2 No Injunction . No Judgment shall have been rendered in any Litigation which has the effect of enjoining the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement

 

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and no Litigation shall be pending that would reasonably be expected to result in such a Judgment.

 

8.3 Approvals . All Approvals required under the HSR Act for the consummation of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement shall have been obtained, and all applicable waiting periods thereunder shall have expired or been terminated. The shareholders of ASC shall have duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. Twenty days shall have passed since the date that ASC mailed an information statement pursuant to Section 14(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 seeking approval of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement (an “ Information Statement ”) to its shareholders. ASC covenants that it will promptly submit a draft Information Statement to the Securities and Exchange Commission and (a) shall promptly send such Information Statement to its shareholders after the Securities and Exchange Commission declines review of such Information Statement or (b) if the Securities and Exchange Commission does review and comment on such Information Statement, shall diligently pursue finalization of such Information Statement and mail such Information Statement promptly thereafter.

 

8.4 Settlement of Accounts . On or prior to the Closing Date, all of the accounts receivable and other obligations owing to either Company from ASC or any of its Affiliates shall have been cancelled or forgiven and, following the Closing Date, ASC and any such Affiliate shall have no obligation in respect thereof.

 

8.5 Related Documents . The Buyer shall have executed and delivered all Related Documents required to be executed by them at or prior to the Closing.

 

ARTICLE IX

COVENANTS

 

9.1 Regulatory Filings, Etc. As soon as practicable after the date hereof (and in any event no later than five (5) Business Days after the date hereof), the parties hereto shall make all filings with the appropriate Governmental Agencies of the information and documents required or contemplated by the HSR Act, the FCC and the USFS and make application for all required Approvals thereunder or therewith with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The parties hereto shall keep each other apprised of the status of any communications with, and inquiries or requests for information from, such Governmental Agencies, in each case, relating to the transactions contemplated hereby. The parties hereto shall each use their respective commercially reasonable best efforts to comply as expeditiously as possible in good faith with all lawful requests of the Governmental Agencies for additional information and documents pursuant to such Laws.

 

9.2 Injunctions . If any court having jurisdiction over any of the parties hereto issues or otherwise promulgates any restraining order, injunction, decree or similar order which prohibits the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby or by any Related Document, the parties hereto shall use their respective commercially reasonable efforts in good faith to have such restraining order, injunction, decree or similar order dissolved or otherwise

 

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eliminated as promptly as possible and to pursue the underlying Litigation diligently and in good faith. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, nothing contained in this Section 9.2 shall limit the respective rights of the parties to terminate this Agreement in accordance with the terms of Section 12.1 or shall limit or otherwise affect the respective conditions to the obligations of the parties set forth in Articles VII and VIII hereof.

 

9.3 Access to Information . Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, the Sellers shall, and shall cause their Affiliates (to the extent reasonably required) to, upon reasonable request by the Buyer, provide the Buyer, the Buyer’s lenders and their respective employees, counsel, accountants and other representatives and advisors (collectively, the “ Representatives ”) full access, during normal business hours on reasonable notice (and at such other times as Buyer reasonably requests) and under reasonable circumstances, to any and all premises, properties, Contracts, commitments, books and records and other information exclusively of or relating exclusively to the Stock or the Companies (the “ Company Subject Matter ”); provided , however , that the Sellers shall use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to provide to the Buyer and its lenders any such information that does not relate exclusively to the Company Subject Matter to the extent such information can be segregated without undue effort from information relating to the Sellers or their Affiliates and that is not otherwise confidential or of a competitive nature; provided , further , that such access may be limited to the location at which the relevant information is normally maintained, shall not unreasonably interfere with the operations of the Companies or their Affiliates, and shall be limited to the extent reasonably determined to be required by the applicable law. In furtherance of the foregoing but subject to the limitations of this Section 9.3, the Sellers shall, and shall cause each Company’s Subsidiaries to, permit the Buyer, the Buyer’s lenders and their respective Representatives to have reasonable access to the Real Property to perform, at the Buyer’s expense, any environmental testing that the Buyer reasonably deems appropriate, including, without limitation, a Phase I environmental site assessment of any such property pursuant to ASTM Standard E 1527-05. Prior to the Closing Date, neither the Buyer nor any of its Representatives shall contact or make inquiries to any governmental agencies (other than as contemplated by Articles VII and VIII hereof) in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement without the prior written consent of Seller.

 

9.4 No Extraordinary Actions by the Sellers . In each case except as disclosed on Section 9.4 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, or consented to or approved in writing by the Buyer (which consent or approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed), or contemplated by this Agreement or the Related Documents from the date hereof until the Closing, the Sellers shall:

 

(a) cause the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries to conduct their respective businesses in the ordinary course and in accordance, in all material respects, with their respective past policies and procedures;

 

(b) not amend or otherwise change the Certificate of Incorporation or bylaws or other organizational documents of either Company or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

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(c) not permit either Company or any of its Subsidiaries to admit, or undertake to admit, any new stockholders, nor issue or sell any stock or other securities of either Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any options, warrants or rights to acquire any such stock or other securities or repurchase or redeem any stock or other securities of either Company;

 

(d) not split, combine or reclassify any shares of either Company’s or any Subsidiary’s capital stock; or declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, stock or property or any combination thereof) in respect of such capital stock;

 

(e) cause the Companies and each of their respective Subsidiaries not to take any action with respect to, or make any material change in its accounting or Tax policies or procedures, except as may be required by changes in generally accepted accounting principles upon the advice of its independent accountants or as required by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) or any securities exchange;

 

(f) cause the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries not to make or revoke any material Tax election or settle or compromise any material Tax liability, or amend any material Tax Return;

 

(g) comply with and not take any action or fail to take any action which would constitute a material breach or default under any of (i) the Certificate of Incorporation or bylaws or other organizational documents of either Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) any Real Property Lease, (iii) any other material Lease, or (iv) any other Material Contract and/or any material judgment, order or other writing with the force of Law;

 

(h) not dispose of, pledge, hypothecate, encumber, transfer or assign any of the Stock or the equity securities of any Subsidiary of either Company, nor any material assets of either Company or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(i) cause the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries not to acquire, lease or license any assets or property, other than purchases of assets in the ordinary course of business, or merge or consolidate with any entity;

 

(j) not take any action or omit to take any action for the purpose of directly or indirectly preventing, materially delaying or materially impeding the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;

 

(k) maintain in full force and effect the casualty insurance policies currently in effect with respect to the Real Property and all other Insurance Policies, and shall deliver to

 

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the Buyer, upon request, reasonable evidence of same in the form of certificates of such insurance;

 

(l) not terminate, amend or modify any Real Property Lease, material Lease, or any other Material Contract, nor enter into any new or additional Material Contracts of any type, nature or description, except in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with past practice;

 

(m) not undertake any material capital improvement projects nor make any material additions, improvements or renovations to existing facilities and/or equipment;

 

(n) not institute or settle, except for settlements which do not exceed $100,000 in the aggregate or are claims which are fully covered by insurance, except for applicable self-insured retentions under existing insurance policies, any Litigation;

 

(o) not create, incur or assume any short-term Indebtedness (including obligations in respect of capital leases) on behalf of either Company or any Subsidiary, other than in the ordinary course of business, or create, incur or assume any long-term Indebtedness, and not assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become liable or responsible (whether directly, contingently or otherwise) for the obligations of any other Person, or make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person;

 

(p) not enter into, adopt or amend in any respect any Company Plan or (except for annual adjustments in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice) increase in any material respect the compensation or benefits of, or modify the employment terms of, its directors, officers or employees, generally or individually, or pay or promise to pay any bonus or benefit to its directors, officers or employees (except as required by the Company Plans in accordance with their terms immediately prior to the execution of this Agreement) or hire any new officers, or, except in the ordinary course of business, any new employees, nor terminate the employment of or reassign any employees other than non-officer employees in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;

 

(q) not increase the compensation or benefits payable under any existing employment, severance or termination policies or agreements, or enter into any employment, deferred compensation, severance or other similar agreement (or amend any such existing agreement) with any director, officer or employee of either Company or any Subsidiary (except as required by applicable Law), except for anniversary date adjustments for at-will employees.

 

(r) not enter into any collective bargaining agreement or similar labor agreement, or renew, extend or renegotiate any existing collective bargaining agreement or similar labor agreement; and

 

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(s) not agree to do anything prohibited by this Section 9.4.

 

9.5 Commercially Reasonable Efforts; Further Assurances .

 

(a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereof (including without limitation, Sections 9.2 and 13.3), the Sellers and the Buyer each agree, and agree to cause each of their respective Affiliates, to use their respective commercially reasonable efforts in good faith to take or cause to be taken all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to ensure that the conditions set forth in Articles VII and VIII are satisfied and to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Related Documents insofar as such matters are within their respective control.

 

(b) Except as otherwise expressly provided for in this Agreement, the parties hereto shall provide such information and cooperate fully with each other in making such applications, filings and other submissions which may be required or reasonably necessary in order to obtain all approvals, consents, authorizations, releases and waivers as may be required under this Agreement and the Related Documents as conditions to the parties’ Closing obligations.

 

(c) Except as otherwise expressly provided for in this Agreement, the parties hereto shall promptly take all actions necessary to make each filing, including any supplemental filing, which either of them may be required to make with any Governmental Agency as a condition to or consequence of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Related Document.

 

(d) On or prior to the Closing, the parties hereto shall execute and deliver to each other the Related Documents.

 

(e) The Sellers shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, use their commercially reasonable efforts to assist and cooperate with the Buyer in making such arrangements as would permit the continued sales of alcoholic beverages by the Companies or Dover at the Resorts following the Closing and pending the issuance of a new liquor license to the Companies or Dover reflecting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including assisting with transfer applications; and (ii) in causing the transfer of other operational permits used in the conduct of the Companies’ and their respective Subsidiaries’ businesses, including explosive permits, food service licenses and permits, FCC permits, Public Utilities Commission permits and day care licenses.

 

(f) ASC agrees to honor the existing agreements with the owners in the Resorts’ rental management programs with regard to reciprocal rights at other ASC ski resorts through the end of the 2006/2007 ski season, each of which are set forth on Section 9.5(f)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, and the Buyer agrees to cause the Companies to agree to honor existing

 

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agreements of ASC and its Affiliates with owners in the rental management programs at Other ASC Resorts with regard to reciprocal right at the Resorts through the end of the 2006/2007 ski season.

 

(g) The Buyer agrees to cause the Companies to honor ASC’s obligations under ASC’s multi-resort passes, multi-resort single day tickets (known as “MeTickets”), Peaks Rewards Coupons and Mobil discount vouchers or coupons and single-day complimentary lift ticket vouchers (issued in accordance with past practices and at no significantly greater volume) through the end of the 2006/2007 ski season, as well as obligations arising in the 2006-07 ski season under ASC’s snow guaranty and season pass refund programs to customers who purchased their passes through one of the Resorts. ASC will collect the funds related to MeTickets, and regularly reimburse the Buyer for honoring such obligations in an amount equal to the face value of the MeTicket redeemed at the Resorts. The Buyer agrees to cause the Companies to honor ASC’s obligations under gift cards, Peaks Rewards Coupons and Mobil discount vouchers or coupons issued prior to the Closing, and ASC will regularly and promptly reimburse the Buyer for ASC issued gift cards, Peaks Rewards Coupons and Mobil discount vouchers or coupons to the extent redeemed at the Resorts after the Closing. Each of ASC and the Companies will provide access to their respective systems to the other parties to enable them to track the usage of such cards, tickets and passes. The manner of reimbursement and access described above shall be agreed upon in good faith by ASC and the Buyer.

 

(h) Subject to compliance by the Sellers with any proprietary rights, confidentiality or similar regulations or agreements, the Sellers shall transfer, or shall cause to be transferred, to each Company, at or prior to the Closing, all data and all right, title and interest to such data that relates exclusively to such Company and is maintained in electronic format by ASC or any of its Affiliates, including, without limitation, marketing data and customer lists (including skiers and lodging guests) for the past three years, and shall not retain any of such data for the use of ASC or for any other reason; provided , however , that the Sellers shall use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to transfer to each Company any such data that does not relate exclusively to such Company to the extent such data can be segregated from information relating to the Sellers or their Affiliates (other than such Company) and that is not otherwise subject to a proprietary rights, confidentiality or similar agreement.

 

(i) To the extent that, following the Closing, either Company shall not be able to continue to use any of the licenses set forth on Section 9.5(i)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter, the Sellers agree to use their commercially reasonable efforts (excluding the payment of money or the delivery of any item of value) to assist such Company in replacing such licenses and/or to provide such Company with the benefits of such licenses (including allowing such Company to act as sub-licensee to the extent the underlying license permits).

 

(j) The Buyer agrees to cause the Companies to honor ASC’s obligations under the partnership marketing arrangements set forth on Section 9.5(j)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter. The parties agree to act in good faith to address any such marketing arrangements which

 

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continue beyond the 2006/2007 ski season. The Buyer agrees that ASC may, between execution of this Agreement and the Closing Date, continue to book reservations at the Hotels for the 2006/2007 ski season at discounted rates for use by ASC and/or its affiliates for partnership marketing purposes. The Buyer agrees to cause the Company to honor such reservations for the 2006/2007 ski season, provided such reservations are made in a manner and volume and on terms substantially consistent with past practice.

 

(k) The Sellers shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to obtain estoppel certificates, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Buyer, from all third parties to the contracts listed on Section 9.5(k)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter.

 

(l) The Buyer agrees to cause the Companies to honor ASC’s obligations with respect to the ski passes described in Section 3.7(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, and to cause any subsequent owner or operator of either Resort to assume such obligations in writing.

 

9.6 Use of Names; Name Change .

 

(a) As soon as reasonably practicable after the Closing (and in no event later than sixty (60) days after the Closing), the Buyer shall cease (and cause the Companies to cease) to use any written materials, including, without limitation, labels, packing materials, letterhead, advertising materials and forms, which include the words identified on Section 9.6(a)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter (collectively, the “ Seller Trade Names ”); provided , however , that the Companies may use inventory, checks, application forms, product literature and sales literature (but not letterhead, business cards or the like), trail maps, signs or the like, each as in existence as of the Closing Date, until the earlier of the exhaustion of such materials or the close of the 2006/2007 ski season. Except as specifically provided herein, Buyer agrees that it shall not hereafter permit the Companies to adopt or use any trade name, trademark or service mark incorporating any of the Seller Trade Names or any trade name, trademark or service mark likely to indicate endorsement or sponsorship by, or any connection with, the Sellers or any of their Affiliates, including the name or mark “American Skiing” or any name or mark similar thereto.

 

(b) As soon as commercially reasonably practicable after the Closing (and in no event later than sixty 60 days after the Closing), ASC shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, cease to use any written materials, including labels, packing materials, letterhead, advertising materials and forms, which include the words identified on Section 9.6(b)  of the Seller Disclosure Letter (collectively, the “ Buyer Trade Names ”); provided , however , that ASC and its Affiliates may use inventory, checks, application forms, product literature, sales literature (but not letterhead, business cards or the like), trail maps, signs and the like, each as in existence as of the Closing Date, until the earlier of the exhaustion of such materials or the close of the 2006/2007 ski season. Except as specifically provided herein, the Sellers agree that they and their Affiliates shall not hereafter adopt or use any trade name, trademark or service mark incorporating any of the Buyer Trade Names or any trade name, trademark or service mark likely to indicate endorsement or sponsorship by, or any connection with, Buyer or any of its Affiliates.

 

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(c) ASC shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, cease and desist the use of the internet domain names “Mountsnow.com” and “Attitash.com” and any other domain names containing the words “Mt. Snow”, “Mount Snow”, “Attitash”, or “Bear Peak” at the close of the 2006/2007 ski season and all times thereafter.

 

9.7 Confidentiality; Publicity . Each party shall hold, and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause its employees and agents to hold, in strict confidence all information concerning the other parties or their Affiliates furnished to it by such other Persons, all in accordance with the Confidentiality Agreement, as if originally a party thereto who was required to keep information confidential except that the Sellers shall maintain such information with respect to the Company as confidential only to the extent such information is specific to the Company and does not relate to the operations of ASC or any of their Affiliates following the Closing Date. Any release to the public of information with respect to the matters contemplated by this Agreement (including any termination of this Agreement) shall be made only in the form and manner approved jointly by ASC and Buyer, provided that if a party is required by law to make any disclosure concerning such matters, such party shall discuss in good faith with the other party the form and content of such disclosure prior to its release (but such release shall not require the prior approval of the other parties).

 

9.8 Transition . Without limiting the agreements set forth in Sections 9.9 and Article XI, for a period of six (6) months following the Closing Date, ASC shall, and the Buyer shall and shall cause the Companies to, cooperate in good faith to effect an orderly transition in the operation of the Resorts, provided, that no party shall be required to expend any funds or enter into any contractual commitments in performing its obligations under this Section 9.8.

 

9.9 Access to Records After the Closing . The Sellers and the Buyer recognize that subsequent to the Closing they may have information and documents which relate to the Companies, the Resorts, their employees, their properties and Taxes that relate to the period prior to Closing and to which the other party may need access subsequent to the Closing. Each such party shall provide the other party and their Representatives commercially reasonable access, during normal business hours on reasonable notice (and at such other times as such other party reasonably requests) and under reasonable circumstances, to all such information and documents, and to furnish copies thereof, which such other party reasonably requests. The Buyer and the Sellers agree that prior to the destruction or disposition of any such books or records pertaining to the Companies at any time within three (3) years after the Closing Date (or, in any matter involving Taxes, within seven (7) years after the Closing Date), each such party shall provide not less than thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice to the other such party of any such proposed destruction or disposal. If the recipient of such notice desires to obtain any such documents, it may do so by notifying the other party in writing at any time prior to the scheduled date for such destruction or disposal. Such notice must specify the documents which the requesting party wishes to obtain. The parties shall then promptly arrange for the delivery of such documents. All out-of-pocket costs associated with the delivery of the requested documents shall be paid by the requesting party. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement or the Related Documents to the contrary, in no event shall the Sellers or their Affiliates be required to provide the Buyer with access to or copies of the Sellers’, or their Affiliates’ Tax Returns to the extent such Tax Returns do not relate to the Companies and in no case shall the Buyer have any right to review any Tax Returns other than pro forma Tax Returns of the Companies.

 

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9.10 No Employee Solicitation . For a period of 12 months following the Closing, without the prior written agreement of the other parties, (a) the Buyer and its Affiliates shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit for employment or employ or cause to leave the employ of ASC or its Affiliates any individual that is serving at such time as an officer of ASC or its Affiliates; and (b) ASC and its Affiliates shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit for employment any individual that is employed at such time by either Company or any of its Subsidiaries provided that the use of a general solicitation (such as advertisement) not specifically directed to applicable employees will not be deemed to be a violation of the no solicitation provision of this Section 9.10.

 

9.11 Interim Operations of the Buyer . Prior to the Closing, unless the Sellers have otherwise consented in writing thereto, the Buyer shall not:

 

(a) take any action or omit to take any action for the purpose of directly or indirectly preventing, materially delaying or materially impeding the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;

 

(b) directly or indirectly authorize any of, or commit or agree, in writing or otherwise, to take any action or actions which would make any representations of the Buyer set forth in this Agreement untrue or incorrect in any material respect; and

 

(c) enter into any binding agreement to do any of the foregoing.

 

9.12 No Solicitation . From the date hereof until the earlier of the Closing or the termination of this Agreement, Sellers shall not and shall cause each of their Representatives not to, directly or indirectly, (a) initiate, solicit, encourage or otherwise facilitate any inquiry, proposal, offer or discussion with any party (other than the Buyer) concerning any merger, reorganization, consolidation, recapitalization, business combination, liquidation, dissolution, share exchange, sale of stock, sale of material assets or similar business transaction involving the Company, its Subsidiaries or any division of either Company, (b) furnish, or make available, any non-public information concerning the business, properties or assets of either Company, its Subsidiaries or any division of either Company to any Person (other than the Buyer) or (c) engage in discussions or negotiations with any Person (other than the Buyer) concerning any such transaction. Sellers shall immediately notify any Person with which discussions or negotiations of the nature described above were pending that the Sellers are terminating such discussions or negotiations. If the Sellers receive any inquiry, proposal or offer of the nature described above, the Sellers shall, within two Business Days after such receipt, notify the Buyer of such inquiry, proposal or offer, including the general terms of such inquiry, proposal or offer.

 

9.13 Intercompany Guarantees . Prior to the Closing Date, ASC shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Companies and any of their respective Subsidiaries to be removed or released, effective as of the Closing, or, if not possible, as soon thereafter as reasonably practicable, in respect of all obligations of ASC or any of its Affiliates under each of the guarantees and letters of comfort obtained by the Companies or any of their respective Subsidiaries for the benefit of ASC and its Affiliates (other than the Companies and their

 

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respective Subsidiaries) prior to the Closing, and for all obligations of the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries in respect thereof to be terminated, with, in each case, such substitution, removal, release and termination to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Buyer. ASC agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer and its Affiliates (including the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries) from and against and in respect of Indemnifiable Losses incurred by the Buyer and its Affiliates (including the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries) under or pursuant to any such guarantee or letters of comfort. Prior to the Closing Date, the Companies shall use their commercially reasonable efforts and following the Closing, the Buyer shall use its commercially reasonable efforts, to cause ASC and any of its Affiliates to be removed or released, effective as of the Closing, or, if not possible, as soon thereafter as reasonably practicable, in respect of all obligations of the Companies or any of their respective Subsidiaries under each of the guarantees and letters of comfort obtained by ASC or any of its Affiliates for the benefit of the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries prior to the Closing, and for all obligations of ASC and its Affiliates in respect thereof to be terminated, with, in each case, such substitution, removal, release and termination to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to ASC. The Buyer agrees to indemnify and hold harmless ASC and its Affiliates from and against and in respect of Indemnifiable Losses incurred by ASC and its Affiliates under or pursuant to any such guarantee or letters of comfort.

 

9.14 Third Party Contracts and Cross Default Provisions .

 

(a) The parties agree that, to the extent that ASC or any of its Affiliates provides either Company and any of their respective Subsidiaries the ability to receive services or use assets that either Company or any of its Subsidiaries prior to the Closing receives or uses pursuant to a contract of ASC or any of its Affiliates with a third party, the parties will cooperate with each other to cause such Companies and any of their respective Subsidiaries, as applicable, to directly enter into a new contract with such third party with respect to such services or assets to the extent the Buyer desires that such Companies and their respective Subsidiaries continue to receive such services from, or use such assets of, such third party after the Closing, which cooperation shall be deemed to include, without limitation, ASC requiring a third party, to the extent it has the power to do so under any such contract, to split such contract into two separate contracts, one with ASC or its Affiliate and the other with such Company. The parties agree that, to the extent that either of the Companies or any of their respective Subsidiaries provides ASC and any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries) prior to the Closing the ability to receive services or use assets that ASC or any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries) receives or uses pursuant to a contract of either of the Companies or any of their respective Subsidiaries with a third party, the parties will cooperate with each other to cause ASC and any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries), as applicable, to directly enter into a new contract with such third party with respect to such services or assets to the extent ASC desires that ASC and the Affiliates (other than the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries) continue to receive such services from, or use such assets of, such third party after the Closing, which cooperation shall be deemed to include, without limitation, a Company requiring a third party, to the extent it has the power to do so under any such contract, to split such contract into two separate contracts, one with ASC or its Affiliate and the other with such Company.

 

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(b) Prior to and after the Closing Date, ASC shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the third party(ies) to each contract with either of the Companies or any of their respective Subsidiaries which have cross-default or cross-termination provisions referring to one or more contracts between such third party and/or one or more of its Affiliate(s), and ASC and/or one or more of its Affiliates (excluding the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries), to agree to the removal from such contract of the cross-default or cross-termination provisions which relate to such contracts with ASC and/or one or more of its Affiliate(s). Prior to the Closing Date, ASC, and following the Closing Date, the Buyer, shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause the third party(ies) to each contract with ASC and/or one or more of its Affiliates (excluding the Companies or any of their respective Subsidiaries) which have cross-default or cross-termination provisions referring to one or more contracts between such third party and/or one or more of its Affiliate(s), and either of the Companies or any of their respective Subsidiaries, to agree to the removal from such contract of the cross- default or cross-termination provisions which relate to such contracts with either of the Companies or any of their respective Subsidiaries.

 

ARTICLE X

SURVIVAL AND INDEMNIFICATION

 

10.1 Survival . The representations and warranties contained in Articles III and IV hereof and the covenants and agreements of the parties contained herein to be performed on or prior to the Closing shall terminate upon consummation of the Closing; provided , however , that the representations and warranties in Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.4, 4.1 and 4.2 shall survive the Closing until the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations. The covenants of the Sellers and the Buyer contained in this Agreement which by their terms require action following the Closing shall survive the Closing.

 

Notices for claims in respect of an inaccuracy in any of the representations or a breach of any of the warranties which survive the Closing must be received prior to the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations for such representation or warranty for any Indemnifiable Losses arising therefrom to be recoverable hereunder.

 

10.2 Indemnification by ASC . ASC shall indemnify and hereby hold harmless Buyer and its nominees, affiliates, officers, directors, employees and agents (the “Buyer Indemnitees”) against any loss or liability, in full as such loss or liability is incurred, suffered as a result of:

 

(a) any breach of any representation or warranty made by ASC in Sections 3.1, 3.2 and 3.4 of this Agreement (without giving effect to any qualifications as to Knowledge, materiality, Material Adverse Effect or similar qualifications contained in such representations or warranties) (subject to Section 10.1 hereof);

 

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(b) any breach of any covenant made by ASC in this Agreement or in any other document, instrument or agreement entered into in connection herewith; and

 

(c) any breach of the Confidentiality Agreement made herein in favor of Buyer.

 

10.3 Indemnification by the Buyer . Subject to the terms and limitations set forth herein, the Buyer shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless ASC and each of its Subsidiaries and Affiliates (not including, following the Closing, the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries), and each of the respective past, present and future directors, officers, employees, stockholders, agents and Representatives of ASC and such Affiliates (together, the “ Seller Indemnitees ”), from and against any and all Indemnifiable Losses resulting from, relating to or arising out of any one or more of the following:

 

(a) any inaccuracy in any of the representations and warranties made by the Buyer in Sections 4.1 and 4.2 (without giving effect to any qualifications as to knowledge, materiality, Material Adverse Effect or similar qualifications contained in such representations or warranties); or

 

(b) any breach by the Buyer of any covenant to be performed or complied with by the Buyer in this Agreement or any breach by either Company or its Subsidiaries of any covenant to be performed or complied with by such Company or its Subsidiaries after the Closing under this Agreement.

 

10.4 Limitations on Indemnification .

 

(a) To the extent that a party hereto shall have any obligation to indemnify and hold harmless any other Person hereunder, such obligation shall not include lost profits or other consequential, special, punitive, incidental or indirect damages (and the injured party shall not recover for such amounts), except to the extent such amounts are required to be paid to a third party other than an Indemnified Party or a Person affiliated therewith.

 

(b) The amount of any loss, liability, cost or expense for which indemnification is provided under this Article X shall be net of any amounts actually recovered by a Buyer Indemnitee or a Seller Indemnitee, as the case may be, under an insurance policy with respect to such loss, liability, cost or expenses.

 

(c) Except as provided in Article XI and except for fraud, from and after the Closing, the indemnification obligations set forth in this Article X are the exclusive remedy of the Indemnitees (a) for any inaccuracy in any of the representations or any breach of any of the

 

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warranties or covenants contained herein or (b) otherwise with respect to this Agreement, the Company and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and matters arising out of, relating to or resulting from the subject matter of this Agreement, whether based on statute, contract, tort, property or otherwise, and whether or not arising from the relevant party’s sole, joint or concurrent negligence, strict liability or other fault.

 

10.5 Indemnification Agreement in Favor of GSRP . At the Closing, Buyer shall execute and deliver (and shall cause MS to execute and deliver) an indemnification agreement in favor of GSRP, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C, with respect to certain pending claims relating to work performed at the MS Hotel.

 

10.6 Right to Indemnification not Affected by Knowledge . The right to indemnification, payment of damages or other remedy based on such representations, warranties, covenants and obligations will not be affected by any investigation conducted with respect to, or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) at any time, whether before or after the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Closing Date, with respect to the accuracy or inaccuracy of or compliance with, any such representation, warranty, covenant, or obligation. Without limiting the scope and effect of the immediately preceding and following sentences, Buyer will use its best efforts to give ASC notice when Buyer has actual knowledge that a representation or warranty of ASC is materially inaccurate. The waiver of any condition based on the accuracy of any representation or warranty, or on the performance of or compliance with any covenant or obligation, or Buyer’s notice to ASC with respect to the inaccuracy or lack of accuracy of any representation or warranty of ASC will not affect the right to indemnification, payment of damages, or other remedy based on such representations, warranties, covenants and obligations.

 

ARTICLE XI

TAX MATTERS

 

11.1 Tax Indemnification .

 

(a) Subject to Section 13.3, from and after the Closing Date, ASC (for purposes of this Article XI only, the “ Tax Indemnifying Party ”), shall be responsible for, shall pay or cause to be paid, and shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Buyer and the Companies and reimburse the Buyer and the Companies for the following Taxes, to the extent that such Taxes have not been paid as of the Closing Date and are not reflected in the determination of Working Capital: (i) all Taxes imposed on the Companies or the Buyer as a result of the operations of the Companies with respect to any taxable year or period ending on or before the Closing Date; (ii) with respect to taxable years or periods beginning before the Closing Date and ending after the Closing Date, all Taxes imposed on the Companies or the Buyer as a result of the operations of the Companies, which Taxes are allocable to the portion of such taxable year or period ending on the Closing Date (an “ Interim Period ”) (Interim Periods and any taxable years or periods that end on or prior to the Closing Date being referred to collectively hereinafter as “ Pre-Closing Periods ”); (iii) Taxes of any member of any affiliated

 

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group of corporations (as defined in Section 1504 of the Code) with which the Companies or any of their respective Subsidiaries files or has filed a Tax Return on a consolidated, combined, affiliated, unitary or similar basis for a taxable year or period beginning before the Closing Date; (iv) Taxes or other costs of the Buyer Indemnitees payable as a result of any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty made in Section 3.17 of this Agreement or any breach of any covenant contained in this Article XI, without duplication; and (v) any Taxes or other payments required to be made after the Closing Date by the Companies or any of their respective Subsidiaries to any Person under any Tax sharing, indemnity or allocation agreement or other arrangement in effect prior to the Closing (whether or not written) with respect to a Pre-Closing Period.

 

(b) For purposes of this Section 11.1, in order to apportion appropriately any Taxes relating to any taxable year or period that includes an Interim Period, the parties hereto shall, to the extent permitted under applicable law, elect with the relevant Tax authority to treat for all purposes the Closing Date as the last day of the taxable year or period of the Companies. In any case where applicable law does not permit the Companies to treat the Closing Date as the last day of the taxable year or period, then, in each such case, the portion of any Taxes that are allocable to the portion of the Interim Period ending on the Closing Date shall be: (i) in the case of Taxes that are based upon or related to income or receipts, deemed equal to the amount that would be payable if the taxable year or period ended on the Closing Date; and (ii) in the case of Taxes not described in subparagraph (i) above that are imposed on a periodic basis, deemed to be the amount of such Taxes for the entire period (or, in the case of such Taxes determined on an arrears basis, the amount of such Taxes for the immediately preceding period) multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of calendar days in the Interim Period ending on the Closing Date and the denominator of which is the number of calendar days in the entire relevant period.

 

(c) Subject to Section 11.5 and the limitations contained in Section 11.3(b), payment of any amount by the Tax Indemnifying Party under this Section 11.1 shall be made within ten (10) days following written notice by the Buyer or a Company to ASC that a Company is required to pay such amounts to the appropriate Tax authority; provided , however , that the Tax Indemnifying Party shall not be required to make any payment to Buyer or a Company hereunder earlier than five (5) Business Days before it is due to the appropriate Tax authority.

 

(d) All matters relating in any manner to Tax indemnification obligations and payments shall be governed exclusively by this Article XI except for provisions regarding notice of claims, which shall be governed by Section 10.5.

 

11.2 Tax Refunds . The Buyer shall pay to ASC all refunds or credits of Taxes received by Buyer or either Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries after the Closing Date and attributable to Taxes paid by either Company or its Subsidiaries (or any predecessor of either Company or its Subsidiaries) with respect to a Pre-Closing Period, net of any Taxes imposed on such refund amount, and adjusted to reflect any Tax benefit received by the Buyer or

 

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either Company in connection with the accrual or payment of amounts pursuant to this Section 11.2, to the extent that such refund or credit was not reflected in the Working Capital adjustment contemplated by Section 2.3.

 

11.3 Preparation and Filing of Tax Returns and Payment of Taxes .

 

(a) ASC shall be responsible for the preparation and filing of (i) all income Tax Returns with respect to the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries for any Tax period ending on or prior to the Closing Date and (ii) all non-income Tax Returns with respect to the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries for any Tax period ending on or prior to the Closing Date, but only to the extent such Tax Returns are required to be filed on or prior to the Closing Date. All such Tax Returns shall be prepared and filed in a manner that is consistent, in all material respects, with the prior practice of the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, prior Tax elections and accounting methods or conventions made or utilized by the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries), except as required by a change in the applicable Law or regulations.

 

(b) The Buyer shall prepare and timely file or cause the Companies or their respective Subsidiaries to prepare and timely file all Tax Returns required to be filed after the Closing Date other than Tax Returns described as the responsibility of ASC in Section 11.3(a). All such Tax Returns with respect to Pre-Closing Periods shall be prepared and filed in a manner that is consistent, in all material respects, with the prior practice of the Companies or their respective Subsidiaries (including prior Tax elections and accounting methods or conventions made or utilized by the Companies or their respective Subsidiaries), except as required by a change in the applicable Law or regulations. The Buyer shall deliver all such Tax Returns with respect to Pre-Closing Periods to ASC for ASC’s review at least forty-five (45) days prior to the due date (including extensions) of any such Tax Return. If ASC disputes any item on such Tax Return, it shall notify the Buyer of such disputed item (or items) and the basis for its objection. The parties shall act in good faith to resolve any such dispute prior to the date on which the Tax Return is required to be filed. If the parties cannot resolve any disputed item, the item in question shall be resolved by an independent accounting firm mutually acceptable to ASC and the Buyer. The fees and expenses of such accounting firm shall be borne equally by ASC and the Buyer.

 

(c) ASC shall deliver to Buyer for its review any sales use, real property, transfer or other non-income Tax Returns of the Companies that are to be filed on or prior to the Closing Date at least 45 days prior to the due date (including extensions) of any such Tax Return or within 15 days after the date hereof , whichever is later, provided that any such Tax Return that is due within 15 days after the date hereof shall be delivered to Buyer as soon as reasonably practicable, but in any event prior to the due date (including extensions) of such Tax Return. If the Buyer disputes any item on a Tax Return delivered pursuant to the preceding sentence, it shall notify ASC of such disputed item (or items) and the basis for its objection. The parties shall act in good faith to resolve any such dispute prior to the date on which the Tax Return is required to be filed. If the parties cannot resolve any disputed item, the item in question shall be

 

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resolved by an independent accounting firm mutually acceptable to ASC and the Buyer. The fees and expenses of such accounting firm shall be borne equally by ASC and the Buyer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 11.3(c) shall prevent ASC or the Companies from timely filing any Tax Returns that are due (including extensions) on or prior to the Closing Date.

 

11.4 Tax Cooperation .

 

(a) For a period of seven years from and after the Closing, ASC and the Buyer agree to furnish or cause to be furnished to each other, upon request, as promptly as practicable, such information (including access to books and records), and assistance relating to the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries as is reasonably requested for the filing of any Tax Returns, for the preparation of any audit, and for the prosecution or defense of any claim, suit or proceeding related to any proposed adjustment. Any information obtained under this Section 11.4(a) shall be kept confidential, except as may be otherwise necessary in connection with the filing of Tax Returns or claims for refund or in conducting an audit or other proceeding. After the expiration of such seven-year period, the Buyer or ASC, as the case may be, may dispose of such information, books and records, provided that prior to such disposition, (i) ASC shall give the Buyer the opportunity, at Buyer’s expense, to take possession of such information, books and records held by ASC; and (ii) the Buyer shall give ASC the opportunity, at ASC’s expense, to take possession of such information, books and records held by the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries.

 

(b) The Buyer agrees that with respect to Pre-Closing Periods, it shall not, on or after the Closing Date, without the prior written consent of ASC, amend any Tax Return (except as required by Law), or waive or extend any statute of limitations with respect to any such Tax Return to the extent such amendment or waiver would increase the Taxes of either Company or its Subsidiaries for any Pre-Closing Period. ASC agrees that, with respect to Pre-Closing Periods, it shall not, on or after the date hereof, without the prior written consent of Buyer, amend any Tax Return (except as required by Law) of either Company or its Subsidiaries or the consolidated group of corporations of which either Company or any Subsidiary is a member, or waive or extend the statute of limitations with respect to any such Tax Return, to the extent such amendment or waiver would increase the Taxes of either Company, its Subsidiaries, or Buyer in a taxable period (or portion thereof) beginning on or after the Closing Date.

 

11.5 Tax Audits .

 

(a) After the Closing, the Buyer shall notify ASC in writing (a “ Tax Notice ”) of any demand or claim received by the Buyer or either Company from any Tax authority or any other party with respect to Taxes for which the Tax Indemnifying Party is liable pursuant to Section 11.1 within ten (10) days of the receipt of such demand or claim by the Buyer or either Company; provided , however , that a failure to give such Tax Notice will not affect the rights of the Buyer or either Company to indemnification under Section 11.1 unless, or except to the extent that such failure precludes the Tax Indemnifying Parties from contesting such demand or

 

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claim. Such Tax Notice shall contain factual information (to the extent known) describing the asserted Tax liability in reasonable detail and shall include copies of any notice or other document received from any Tax authority in respect of any such asserted Tax liability.

 

(b) Subject to the following sentence, ASC may elect to control the conduct, through counsel chosen by ASC and reasonably acceptable to the Buyer and at ASC’s own expense, of any audit, claim for refund, or administrative or judicial proceeding involving any asserted liability with respect to which indemnity may be sought under Section 11.1, including any contest in respect of an Interim Period (any such audit, claim for refund, or proceeding relating to an asserted Tax liability is referred to herein as a “ Contest ”). If ASC elects to control a Contest, ASC shall within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of the Tax Notice notify the Buyer in writing of its intent to do so; provided , however , that the Buyer and the Companies are authorized to file any motion, answer or other pleading that may be reasonably necessary or appropriate to protect their interests during such 30 day period. If ASC properly elects to control a Contest, then ASC shall have all rights to settle, compromise and/or concede such asserted liability and the Buyer shall cooperate and shall cause the Companies (and any of their successors) to cooperate in each phase of such Contest. If ASC does not elect to control the Contest, the Buyer or the Companies may, without affecting its or any other indemnified party’s rights to indemnification under this Article XI, assume and control the defense of such Contest with participation by the Sellers.

 

(c) In the event that a Contest involves an Interim Period (a “ Straddle Contest ”), the parties shall endeavor to cause the Contest proceeding to be separated into two or more separate proceedings, one of which shall involve exclusively the applicable Interim Period. In the event that such separation cannot, after diligent efforts, be achieved, the Buyer and ASC shall jointly control the Straddle Contest; provided , however , that, subject to this Section 11.5 generally, the Buyer shall have all rights to make decisions, settle, compromise and/or concede such asserted liability as relates to the portion of the taxable period that begins after the Closing Date, and ASC shall have all rights to settle, compromise and/or concede such asserted liability as relates to the Interim Period.

 

(d) With respect to a Contest that is described in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Section, and which relates to a method of accounting, a recurring item of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit. Taxes other than income Taxes, franchise Taxes, and Transfer and Recording Taxes, ASC’s ability to settle, compromise and/or concede any asserted liability shall be subject to the Buyer’s consent, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, if ASC’s proposed settlement, compromise or concession would adversely affect such Tax liability of a Company in a Post-Closing period; provided , however , if the Buyer does not provide ASC with such consent, and ASC shall pay to the Buyer the amount that ASC was willing to pay the Taxing authority to settle the asserted Tax liability, ASC shall be released by the Buyer from all indemnification obligations thereto pursuant to Section 11.1 and the Buyer shall assume control over the conduct of such Contest and shall have all rights if such Contest does not involve any issues for which ASC remains liable under this Article XI to make decisions, settle, compromise, and/or concede such asserted liability.

 

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(e) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 11.5 to the contrary, none of the Buyer or the Companies shall be required to permit ASC to contest any claim; provided , however , that the Tax Indemnifying Parties shall have no obligation to pay, indemnify or reimburse the Buyer or the Companies for any amounts that the Buyer or the Companies pay without the prior approval of ASC (which may not be unreasonably withheld or delayed if the related indemnification obligation does not have a material economic impact on ASC or the Indemnifying Parties) with respect to a claim ASC timely elects to contest but is not permitted to contest under this Section 11.5(e).

 

(f) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 11.5 to the contrary, ASC shall not, without the prior written consent of the Buyer (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, contained or delayed), settle, compromise or concede any asserted liability unless ASC has (i) paid or otherwise satisfied the asserted liability on or prior to the date of such settlement, compromise or concession, or (ii) obtained, as an unconditional term of such settlement, compromise or concession, an unconditional release, issued by the applicable taxing authority in favor of the Companies, for all responsibility in respect of the asserted liability.

 

11.6 Tax Treatment of Indemnification Payment . The parties agree to treat any indemnity payment made under this Agreement as an adjustment to the Purchase Price for all Tax purposes.

 

11.7 338(h)(10) Election .

 

(a)  Section 338(h)(10) Election; Allocation of “Adjusted Grossed-Up Basis .” ASC and the Buyer shall elect under Section 338(h)(10) of the Code to treat the sale of the Stock as a sale by the Companies and their respective Subsidiaries of all of their respective assets (the “ Section 338(h)(10) Election ”) and shall make any such available election under any substantially similar state or local law. The making of the Section 338(h)(10) Election shall not increase the Purchase Price. Subject to Section 13.3, ASC shall pay any Tax associated with the Section 338(h)(10) Election and any analogous election made under state or local law. Each party shall take such actions as the other parties deem necessary to effect the Section 338(h)(10) Election (including, without limitation, the timely filing of Internal Revenue Service Form 8023 (Corporate Qualified Stock Purchase Elections)).

 

(b)  Allocation . On or before the date that is 30 days after the Closing Date, the Buyer shall provide to ASC a proposed allocation of the Purchase Price for the deemed sale of assets resulting from the making of the Section 338(h)(10) Election, setting forth the estimated fair market values of the assets of each Company and each of their respective Subsidiaries. On or before the date that is 60 days after the Closing Date, ASC and the Buyer shall cooperate in developing and agree upon a final allocation of such Purchase Price (the “ Final Allocation ”). ASC and the Buyer shall cooperate in developing the Final Allocation.

 

(c)  Forms . On or before the date that is ten days before the Closing Date, ASC shall provide to the Buyer drafts of all forms, together with all drafts of required

 

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attachments thereto, other than allocation of the Purchase Price, required for making the Section 338(h)(10) Election and any such available election under any substantially similar state or local law if requested by the Buyer (the “ Election Forms ”). On the Closing Date, ASC shall deliver to the Buyer the Election Forms, properly executed by ASC. ASC and the Buyer shall cooperate in drafting and making final the Election Forms. If the parties have not reached agreement with respect to the allocation schedule, then the dispute shall be presented to an independent accounting firm mutually agreed upon by the Buyer and ASC, whose determination shall be binding on both parties. The fees and expenses of such accounting firm shall be paid one-half by the Buyer and one-half by ASC. ASC shall be responsible for filing the Election Forms with the proper taxing authorities, provided that the Buyer shall be responsible for filing any Election Form that must be filed with its Tax Returns.

 

(d)  Modification; Revocation . The Buyer and ASC each agree that it shall not, and shall not permit any of its respective Affiliates to, take any action to modify the Election Forms following the execution thereof, or to modify or revoke the Section 338(h)(10) Election, or any such available election under any substantially similar state or local law, following the filing of the Election Forms, without the written consent of the Buyer or ASC, as the case may be.

 

(e)  Consistent Treatment . The Buyer and ASC shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, file all Tax Returns in a manner consistent with the information contained in the Election Forms as filed and the Final Allocation, unless otherwise required because of a change in applicable tax law.

 

(f)  Expenses Resulting from Section 338(h)(10) Elections . The Buyer and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and ASC and its Affiliates, on the other hand, shall bear their respective administrative, legal and similar expenses resulting from the making of the Section 338(h)(10) Election and any such available elections under any substantially similar state or local law.

 

11.8 Tax Sharing Agreements . Any Tax sharing agreements or arrangements to which either Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or may have any liability or obligation shall be terminated effective as of the Closing. After the Closing, this Agreement shall be the sole Tax sharing agreement relating to either Company or any Subsidiary for all Pre-Closing Tax Periods.

 

11.9 Survival of Obligations . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the obligations of the parties set forth in this Article XI shall remain in effect until the expiration of the applicable statutes of limitations (including valid extensions thereof).

 

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ARTICLE XII

TERMINATION

 

12.1 Termination . This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing:

 

(a) by the written mutual consent of the parties hereto;

 

(b) upon written notice by (i) any party hereto, if any court of competent jurisdiction or any other Governmental Agency shall have issued a Judgment or taken any other action restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) such Judgment or other action shall have become final and nonappealable;

 

(c) upon written notice at any time on or after June 1, 2007 (the “ Termination Date ”), by the Sellers, on the one hand, or the Buyer, on the other hand, if the Closing has not occurred by such date; provided , however , that (i) if any of the Sellers is seeking termination, then none of the Sellers is in breach in any material respect of their respective representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement or (ii) if Buyer is seeking termination, then Buyer is not in breach in any material respect of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement ; and provided further , however , that the Sellers may elect to extend the date of the Termination Date by up to 60 additional days if the condition set forth in Section 7.4(a) shall have not been satisfied and the parties shall have received a “second request” or the equivalent from the applicable Governmental Authorities under the HSR Act;

 

(d) upon written notice by the Sellers, on the one hand, or by the Buyer, on the other hand, to the other party if the other party (being any of the Sellers or the Buyer) is in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements hereunder (which breach continues unremedied by such party for thirty (30) days after written notice thereof to such party); provided , however , that if such other party is Buyer, it shall not be entitled to such 30-day period if it is in default of its obligation to pay the Purchase Price to the Sellers on the Closing Date as provided herein; and provided , further , that (i) if any Seller is seeking termination, then no Seller is then in breach in any material respect of its respective representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement or (ii) if Buyer is seeking termination, then Buyer is not then in breach in any material respect of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement.

 

12.2 Other Agreements; Material To Be Returned .

 

(a) In the event that this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 12.1, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Related Documents shall be terminated, without further action by any party hereto, and the Sellers on the one hand and the Buyer on the other hand shall immediately enter into, or cause their relevant Affiliates to enter into, written

 

54



 

consents to terminate each of the Related Documents that have become effective prior to the date of such termination.

 

(b) Furthermore, in the event that this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 12.1:

 

(i) The Buyer shall return to Sellers or destroy all documents and other material received from the Sellers, their Affiliates or any of their respective Representatives relating to the Resorts or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Related Documents, whether obtained before or after the execution of this Agreement; and

 

(ii) The Buyer agrees that all confidential information received by the Buyer or their Affiliates or its Representatives with respect to either of the Sellers, the Companies, the Resorts or this Agreement or any of the Related Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be treated in accordance with the Confidentiality Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement, in accordance with Section 9.7.

 

12.3 Effect of Termination . In the event that this Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to Section 12.1 hereof, all obligations of the parties hereto under this Agreement shall terminate and become void and of no further effect and there shall be no liability of any party hereto to any other party except (a) for the obligations with respect to confidentiality and publicity contained in Section 9.7 hereof, (b) as set forth in Section 13.3 in respect of certain fees and expenses, (c) the obligations with respect to brokers contained in Sections 3.16 and 4.6 and (d) this Article XII; provided , however , that no party hereto shall be relieved from liabilities arising out of any willful breach of its representations and warranties, or for any breach of its covenants or other agreements contained in this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE XIII

MISCELLANEOUS

 

13.1 Complete Agreement . This Agreement, the Related Documents (if any) and the Schedules and Exhibits attached hereto and thereto and the documents referred to herein (including the Confidentiality Agreement referred to in Section 9.7) and therein shall constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and shall supersede all previous negotiations, commitments and writings with respect to such subject matter. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Agreement shall supersede the terms of the first full paragraph on page 4 of such confidentiality agreement.

 

13.2 Waiver, Discharge, etc. This Agreement may not be released, discharged, abandoned, waived, changed or modified in any manner, except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties hereto by their duly authorized representatives. The

 

55



 

failure of any party hereto to enforce at any time any of the provisions of this Agreement shall in no way be construed to be a waiver of any such provision, nor in any way be construed to affect the validity of this Agreement or any part thereof or the right of any party thereafter to enforce each and every such provision. No waiver of any breach of this Agreement shall be held to be a waiver of any other or subsequent breach.

 

13.3 Fees and Expenses . Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, ASC shall pay all of the fees and expenses incurred by the Sellers and the Buyer shall pay all of the fees and expenses incurred by it, in connection with this Agreement, the Related Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Buyer, shall be responsible for the payment of (i) all real estate transfer taxes and sales taxes payable as a result of the consummation of the transaction contemplated hereby, (ii) the HSR Act filing fee, and (iii) the cost of any Survey.

 

13.4 Amendments . No amendment to this Agreement shall be effective unless it shall be in writing signed by each party hereto. Each of the parties hereto agree that no amendment to any Related Document shall be effective unless it shall have been approved in writing by each of the parties hereto.

 

13.5 Notices . All notices, requests, consents and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto shall be in writing, and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or made (a) if delivered by hand (including by overnight courier), when delivered, (b) on the day after delivery to a nationally recognized overnight carrier service if sent by overnight delivery for next morning delivery, and (c) in the case of facsimile transmission, upon receipt of a legible copy. In each case: (x) if delivery is not made during normal business hours at the place of receipt, receipt and due notice under this Agreement shall be deemed to have been made on the immediately following Business Day, and (y) notice shall be sent to the address of the party to be notified, as follows, or to such other address as may be hereafter designated by the respective parties hereto in accordance with these notice provisions:

 

If to the Buyer, to:

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.
c/o Steve Mueller
17409 Hidden Valley Drive
Eureka, MO 63025

 

With a copy to:

 

David L. Jones, Esq.
Helfrey, Neiers & Jones, P.C.
120 S. Central, Suite 1500
St. Louis, MO 63105

 

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If to the Sellers, to:

 

c/o American Skiing Company
One Monument Way
Portland, ME 04101
Attention: Foster A. Stewart, Jr., Esq.
General Counsel
Facsimile: (207) 791-2607

 

and a copy to:

 

Pierce Atwood LLP
One Monument Square
Portland, ME 04101
Attention: David J. Champoux, Esq.
Facsimile: (207) 791-1350

 

13.6 Venue . Any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement may be instituted in any federal or state court in Cumberland County, Maine and each party hereto waives any objection which it may now have or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in Cumberland County, Maine and each party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of any such court in Cumberland County, Maine in any action, suit or proceeding.

 

13.7 GOVERNING LAW; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.

 

(A) THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF MAINE WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF.

 

(B) EACH PARTY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BETWEEN THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.

 

13.8 Headings . The descriptive headings of the several Articles and Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and do not constitute a part of this Agreement.

 

13.9 Interpretation . All pronouns and any variations thereof refer to the masculine, feminine or neuter, singular or plural, as the context may require. All terms defined in this Agreement in one form have correlative meanings when used herein in any other form. Any capitalized terms used in any Schedule or Exhibit but not otherwise defined therein shall have the meaning as defined in this Agreement. When a reference is made in this Agreement to a Section, Article, Exhibit or Schedule, such reference shall be to a Section or Article of, or an

 

57



 

Exhibit or Schedule to, this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. For all purposes hereof, the terms “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”.

 

13.10 Exhibits and Schedules . The Exhibits and Schedules are a part of this Agreement as if fully set forth herein.

 

13.11 Successors . This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any of the parties hereto except with the prior written consent of the other parties or by operation of law; provided , however , that Buyer may assign any or all of its rights or delegate any or all of its duties under this Agreement to any Affiliate without the prior written consent of Sellers; provided further , however , that the Buyer shall remain liable for its obligations and duties under this Agreement notwithstanding any such assignment.

 

13.12 Remedies .

 

Except as otherwise provided herein, any and all remedies herein expressly conferred upon a party shall be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity upon such party, and the exercise by a party of any one remedy shall not preclude the exercise of any other remedy. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement, without proof of actual damages, this being in addition to any other remedy to which the parties are entitled at law or in equity.

 

13.13 Third Parties . Except as provided in Article V and Sections 10.2 and 10.3, nothing herein expressed or implied is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns, any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

13.14 Severability . If any provision of this Agreement shall be declared by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the other provisions shall not be affected by such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability, but shall remain in full force and effect.

 

13.15 Counterparts; Effectiveness . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same instrument and each of which shall be deemed an original. This Agreement shall become effective when each party hereto shall have received counterparts hereof signed by all of the other parties hereto.

 

13.16 NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS . EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS SPECIFICALLY CONTAINED IN ARTICLE III,

 

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NONE OF ASC, THE COMPANIES OR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THE CONDITION (FINANCIAL OR OTHERWISE) OF, OR ANY OTHER MATTER INVOLVING, THE COMPANIES, THE RESORTS OR ASC. IN ADDITION, EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY PROVIDED IN ARTICLE III, NONE OF ASC, THE COMPANIES OR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO ANY INFORMATION, DOCUMENTS OR MATERIAL MADE AVAILABLE TO THE BUYER, INCLUDING IN ANY “DATA ROOMS,” IN CONNECTION WITH ANY MANAGEMENT PRESENTATIONS, OR IN CONNECTION WITH ANY OTHER MATTER (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE PROVISION OF ANY BUSINESS OR FINANCIAL ESTIMATES AND PROJECTIONS AND OTHER FORECASTS AND PLANS (INCLUDING THE REASONABLENESS OF THE ASSUMPTIONS UNDERLYING SUCH ESTIMATES, PROJECTIONS OR FORECASTS)).

 

13.17 CONDITION OF THE BUSINESS . EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN ARTICLE III AND WITHOUT LIMITING THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 13.16, THE COMPANIES ARE BEING SOLD WITH THEIR ASSETS AND THE RESORTS IN THEIR “AS IS” CONDITION, AND NONE OF ASC, THE COMPANIES OR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES ANY OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, RELATING TO SUCH ASSETS, THE RESORTS, OR THE COMPANIES, INCLUDING ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY (A) AS TO THE FUTURE SALES OR PROFITABILITY OF THE BUSINESS AS IT WILL BE CONDUCTED BY THE BUYER OR (B) ARISING BY STATUTE OR OTHERWISE IN LAW, FROM A COURSE OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE. ALL SUCH OTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES ARE HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED BY THE SELLERS.

 

13.18 NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS . EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BUYER SPECIFICALLY CONTAINED IN ARTICLE IV, NEITHER THE BUYER NOR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO EITHER THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THE CONDITION (FINANCIAL OR OTHERWISE) OF, OR ANY OTHER MATTER INVOLVING, THE BUYER. IN ADDITION, EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY PROVIDED IN ARTICLE IV, NEITHER THE BUYER NOR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO ANY INFORMATION, DOCUMENTS OR MATERIAL MADE AVAILABLE TO THE SELLERS.

 

13.19 INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION . BUYER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AFFIRMS THAT IT HAS CONDUCTED AND COMPLETED ITS OWN INVESTIGATION, ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION OF THE COMPANIES, THEIR RESPECTIVE ASSETS AND THE RESORTS, THAT IT HAS MADE ALL SUCH REVIEWS AND INSPECTIONS OF THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, CONDITION (FINANCIAL AND OTHERWISE) AND PROSPECTS OF SUCH ASSETS, THE RESORTS AND THE COMPANIES AS IT HAS DEEMED NECESSARY OR APPROPRIATE, AND THAT IN MAKING ITS DECISION TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND TO CONSUMMATE THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY IT HAS RELIED SOLELY ON (A) ITS OWN INVESTIGATION, ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION OF THE RESORTS AND (B) THE REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE SELLERS CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized representatives as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

MOUNT SNOW LTD.

 

By:

/s/ William J. Fair

 

 

Name: William J. Fair

 

 

Title: President and CEO

 

 

 

L.B.O. HOLDING, INC.

 

By:

/s/ William J. Fair

 

 

Name: William J. Fair

 

 

Title: CEO

 

 

 

AMERICAN SKIING COMPANY

 

By:

/s/ William J. Fair

 

 

Name: William J. Fair

 

 

Title: President and CEO

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

By:

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

 

 

Name: Timothy D. Boyd

 

 

Title: President

 

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Exhibit 2.2

 

AGREEMENT OF SALE AND PURCHASE

BETWEEN

WILDCAT MOUNTAIN SKI AREA, INC.,
a New Hampshire corporation,

MEADOW GREEN-WILDCAT SKILIFT CORP.,
a New Hampshire corporation

AND

MEADOW GREEN — WILDCAT CORP.,
a New Hampshire corporation

(Collectively “SELLER”)

AND

WC ACQUISITION CORP.,
a New Hampshire corporation

(“PURCHASER”)

For the Sale and Purchase

of

Wildcat Mountain Ski Area (Pinkham Notch, Jackson, New Hampshire)

 

Randall F. Cooper, Esq.

 

David L. Jones

Cooper Cargill Chant

 

Helfrey, Neiers & Jones, P.C.

2935 White Mountain Highway

 

120 South Central Avenue, Suite 1500

North Conway, NH 03860

 

St. Louis, Missouri 63105

Telephone: (603) 356-5439

 

Telephone: (314) 725-9100

Facsimile: (603)356-7975

 

Facsimile: (314) 725-5754

 

 

 

Counsel to Seller

 

Counsel to Purchaser

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS

1

 

 

ARTICLE II. AGREEMENTS TO SELL AND PURCHASE, AGREEMENT REGARDING RIGHT TO PURCHASE

6

2.1 Agreement to Sell and Purchase Property

6

 

 

ARTICLE III. PURCHASE PRICE

6

3.1 Payment of Purchase Price

6

3.2 Adjustments

6

 

 

ARTICLE IV. ITEMS TO BE FURNISHED TO PURCHASER BY SELLER

7

4.1 Due Diligence Materials

7

4.2 Due Diligence Review

8

4.3 Investigations

8

 

 

ARTICLE V. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTEES, COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS

9

5.1 Representations and Warranties of Seller

9

5.2 Covenants and Agreements of Seller

17

5.3 Representations and Warranties of Purchaser

19

 

 

ARTICLE VI. CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS

20

6.1 Conditions to the Purchaser’s Obligations

20

6.2 Failure of Conditions to Purchaser’s Obligations

21

6.3 Conditions to the Seller’s Obligations

21

6.4 Failure of Conditions to Seller’s Obligations

22

 

 

ARTICLE VII. SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES; INDEMNITY; RIGHT OF SET OFF

22

7.1 Survival

22

7.2 Indemnity

23

7.3 Indemnification Procedure

23

 

 

ARTICLE VIII. PROVISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE CLOSING

24

8.1 Seller’s Closing Obligations

24

8.2 Purchaser’s Closing Obligations

25

 

 

ARTICLE IX. EXPENSES OF CLOSING

25

9.1 Adjustments

25

9.2 Closing Costs

26

 

ii



 

 

Page

ARTICLE X. DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

26

10.1 Seller’s Default; Purchaser’s Remedies

26

10.2 Purchaser’s Default; Seller’s Remedies

27

 

 

ARTICLE XI. MISCELLANEOUS

27

11.1 Right of Assignment

27

11.2 Notices

27

11.3 Entire Agreement; Modifications

28

11.4 Applicable Law

28

11.5 Captions

29

11.6 Binding Effect

29

11.7 Time is of the Essence

29

11.8 Waiver of Conditions

29

11.9 Confidentiality

29

11.10 Remedies Cumulative

29

11.11 Terminology

29

11.12 Joint Preparation

30

11.13 Counterparts

30

11.14 Non-Assignable Agreement

30

11.15 Waiver of Jury Trial

30

 

 

* EXHIBITS

 

 

 

Exhibit A Bill of Sale

32

Exhibit B-1 Closing Certificate-Seller

33

Exhibit B-2 Closing Certificate-Purchaser

34

Exhibit C Excluded Personal Property

35

Exhibit D Form of Guaranty

36

Exhibit E Intangible Property

37

Exhibit F Personal Property

38

Exhibit G Promissory Note

39

Exhibit H Seller’s Due Diligence Certificate

40

Exhibit I Mortgage, Security Agreement, Fixture Filing, and Assignment of Rents

41

 

 

**SCHEDULES

 

 

 

Schedule 5.1(c)

42

Schedule 5.1(d)

43

Schedule 5.1(f)

44

Schedule 5.1(g)

45

Schedule 5.1(h)(1)

46

Schedule 5.1(h)(2)

47

Schedule 5.1(h)(3)

48

Schedule 5.1(h)(4)

49

Schedule 5.1(o)

50

 


*               These exhibits have been omitted from Exhibit 10.16 pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. We will promptly furnish a copy of such exhibits to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

 

**        These schedules have been omitted from Exhibit 10.16 pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. We will promptly furnish a copy of such schedules to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request. A description of each schedule is included at the end of Exhibit 10.16.

 

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Page

Schedule 5.1(s)(i)

51

Schedule 5.1(t)

52

Schedule 5.1(u)

53

Schedule 5.1(v)

54

Schedule 5.1(x)

55

Schedule 5.1(z)

56

Schedule 5.1(cc)

57

Schedule 5.1(dd)(i)

58

Schedule 5.1(dd)(ii)

59

Schedule 5.1(ee)

60

Schedule 5.1(ff)

61

Schedule 5.3(e)

62

 

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AGREEMENT OF SALE AND PURCHASE

 

THIS AGREEMENT OF SALE AND PURCHASE (the “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of the Effective Date by and between WILDCAT MOUNTAIN SKI AREA, INC., a New Hampshire corporation, MEADOW GREEN — WILDCAT SKILIFT CORP., a New Hampshire corporation, and MEADOW GREEN — WILDCAT CORP., a New Hampshire corporation (collectively “Seller”), and WC ACQUISITION CORP., a New Hampshire corporation (“Purchaser”). Seller and Purchaser are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “Parties” and each of the Parties is sometimes singularly referred to herein as a “Party.”

 

WHEREAS, Seller is the owner of the Property (as hereinafter defined); and

 

WHEREAS, the Property consists of a ski resort, commonly known as Wildcat Mountain Ski Area (“Wildcat”); and

 

WHEREAS, Seller desires to sell and Purchaser desires to purchase fee simple title to the Property (as hereinafter defined) and, all in accordance with, and subject to, the terms set forth herein; and

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the sum of Ten Dollars ($10.00), the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I.

DEFINITIONS

 

As used herein (including any Exhibits attached hereto), the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:

 

“1986 Lifetime Season Passes” shall mean those passes issued, or promised to be issued, as a result of the Purchase and Sale Agreement entered into between Wildcat Mountain Corporation, a New Hampshire corporation, and Meadow Green-Wildcat Corp., a New Hampshire corporation on the 22 nd  day of July, 1986.

 

“Applicable Notices” shall mean any reports, notices of violation, or notices of compliance issued in connection with any Permits.

 

“Bill of Sale” shall mean a bill or bills of sale in substantially the same form as Exhibit A , attached hereto and made a part hereof, and sufficient to transfer to Purchaser all Personal Property.

 

“Business Agreements” shall mean any leases, contract rights, rights as a lender under loan agreements or mortgagee under mortgages, easements, covenants, restrictions or other agreements or instruments affecting all or a portion of the Property, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller.

 

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“Business Day(s)” shall mean calendar days other than Saturdays, Sundays and days on which banking institutions in the City of New York are authorized by law to close.

 

“Claim” shall mean any obligation, liability, lien, encumbrance, loss, damage, cost, expense or claim, including, without limitation, any claim for damage to property or injury to or death of any person or persons.

 

“Closing” shall mean the consummation of the sale and purchase of the Property provided for herein, to be held at the offices of the Title Company, or such other place as the Parties may mutually agree.

 

“Closing Certificate” shall mean a certificate or certificates in substantially the same form as Exhibit B-1 and Exhibit B-2 , attached hereto and made a part hereof, wherein Seller and Purchaser, respectively, shall represent that the representations and warranties of Seller and Purchaser, respectively, contained in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of the Closing Date.

 

“Closing Date” shall mean five (5) days after the Purchaser receives approval by the United States Forest Service of a permit to operate the Wildcat Ski Area. The Parties shall use their best efforts to close by December 1, 2010. Purchaser shall use its best efforts to submit all filings with the United States Forest Service on or before November 1, 2010.

 

“Due Diligence Materials” shall mean the information to be provided by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.1 hereof.

 

“Effective Date” shall mean October 20, 2010.

 

“Engineering Documents” shall mean all site plans, surveys, soil and substrata studies, architectural drawings, plans and specifications, engineering plans and studies, floor plans, landscape plans, Americans with Disabilities Act compliance reports, environmental reports and studies, professional inspection reports, construction and/or architect’s reports or certificates, feasibility studies, appraisals, and other similar plans and studies in the possession or control of Seller that relate to the Real Property or the Personal Property. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Engineering Documents shall include the Plans and Specifications.

 

“Environmental Report” shall mean a Phase I environmental survey and assessment in conformance with ASTM standards, dated prior to the Effective Date, prepared by a firm of licensed engineers, familiar with the identification of toxic and hazardous substances, reasonably acceptable to Purchaser, together with responses or further evaluations investigations and assessments as deemed necessary by Purchaser in response to the results or findings of such Phase I environmental survey and assessment or the Investigations.

 

“Excluded Personal Property” shall mean all those items of tangible and intangible personal property described on Exhibit C , attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

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“Fixtures” shall mean all equipment, lifts, vertical transportation equipment, snow generation equipment, water lines, machinery, fixtures, and other items of real and/or personal property, including all components thereof, now or on the Closing Date located in, on or used in connection with, and permanently affixed to or incorporated into, the Improvements, including, without limitation, all furnaces, boilers, heaters, electrical equipment, electronic security equipment, heating, plumbing, lighting, ventilating, refrigerating, incineration, air and water pollution control, waste disposal, air-cooling and air-conditioning systems and apparatus, sprinkler systems and fire and theft protection equipment, and similar systems, all of which, to the greatest extent permitted by law, are hereby deemed by the Parties to constitute real estate, together with all replacements, modifications, alterations and additions thereto, but specifically excluding all items included within the definition of Personal Property and Excluded Personal Property.

 

“Guaranty” shall mean the guaranty to be executed by Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation and delivered at Closing, in substantially the same form as Exhibit D , attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

“Hazardous Materials” shall mean (a) “hazardous substances” or “toxic substances” as those terms are defined by the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (“CERCLA”), 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq. , or by the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. § 1802 et seq. , all as now and hereafter amended; (b) “hazardous wastes”, as that term is defined by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (“RCRA”), 42 U.S.C. § 6902 et seq. , as now and hereafter amended; (c) any pollutant or contaminant or hazardous, dangerous or toxic chemicals, materials or substances with the meaning of any other applicable federal, state or local law, regulation, ordinance or requirement (including consent decrees and administrative orders) relating to or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning any hazardous, toxic or dangerous waste substances or materials, all as now and hereafter amended; (d) petroleum including crude oil or any fraction thereof; (e) any radioactive material, including any source, special nuclear or by-product material as defined at 42 U.S.C. § 2011 et seq. , as now and hereafter amended; (f) asbestos in any form or condition; and (g) polychlorinated biphenyl (“PCBs”) or substances or compounds containing PCBs.

 

“Hazardous Materials Law” shall mean any local, state or federal law relating to environmental conditions or industrial hygiene, including, without limitation, RCRA, CERCLA, as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (“SARA”), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, the Federal Waste Pollution Control Act, the Clean Air Act, the Clean Water Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act, the Safe Drinking Water Act, and all similar federal, state and local environmental statutes and ordinances and the regulations, orders or decrees now or hereafter promulgated thereunder.

 

“Improvements” shall mean all buildings, improvements, structures and Fixtures now or on the Closing Date located on the Real Property, including, without limitation, landscaping, parking lots and structures, roads, drainage and all above ground and underground utility structures, equipment systems and other so-called “infrastructure” improvements.

 

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“Intangible Property” shall mean all Permits, Business Agreements and other intangible property or any interest therein now or on the Closing Date owned or held by Seller in connection with the Property, including all water rights and reservations, rights to use the trade name applicable to the Property, described on Exhibit E hereof, and zoning rights related to the Real Property, or any part thereof, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller; provided, however, “Intangible Property” shall not include the general corporate trademarks, tradenames except as set forth above, service marks, logos or insignia or the books and records of Seller, Seller’s accounts receivable and Seller’s business and operating licenses for the facilities on the Real Property.

 

“Knowledge” shall mean actual knowledge of Seller or Purchaser, as the case may be, at the time the representation is made or deemed to have been made with no affirmative duty of inquiry or investigation.

 

“Laws” shall mean all federal, state and local laws, moratoria, initiatives, referenda, ordinances, rules, regulations, standards, orders and other governmental requirements, including, without limitation, those relating to the environment, health and safety and disabled or handicapped persons.

 

“Land” shall mean the real property identified in the Ski Term Special Use Permit between United States Forest Service, White Mountain National Forest and Meadow Green Wildcat Corporation for Wildcat Ski Area attached hereto and made a part hereof, and any substitutions therefore, together with all of Seller’s rights, titles, appurtenant interests, covenants, licenses, privileges and benefits thereunto belonging, and Seller’s right, title and interest in and to any easements, right-of-way, rights of ingress or egress or other interests in, on or under any land, highway, street, road or avenue, open or proposed, in, on, across, in front of, abutting or adjoining such real property including, without limitation, any strips and gores adjacent to or lying between such real property and any adjacent real property.

 

“Mortgage, Security Agreement, Fixture Filing, and Assignment of Rents” shall mean a document in substantially the same form as Exhibit I , attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

“Permits” shall mean all permits, licenses (but excluding Seller’s business and operating licenses), approvals, entitlements and other governmental, quasi-governmental and nongovernmental authorizations including, without limitation, certificates of use and occupancy, required in connection with the ownership, planning, development, construction, use, operation or maintenance of the Property, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller. As used herein, “quasi-governmental” shall include the providers of all utility services to the Property.

 

“Personal Property” shall mean all Intangible Property, Warranties, and Engineering Documents, and all those items of tangible personal property described on Exhibit F , attached hereto and made a part hereof, or equal or better replacements therefore, other than the Fixtures and the Excluded Personal Property, now or on the Closing Date owned by Seller and used in connection with the operation of Wildcat Ski Area (specifically excluding personal property owned by employees of Seller).

 

4



 

“Plans and Specifications” shall mean the drawings, plans specifications, blueprints, and engineering, architectural and other reports relating to the construction of the Improvements on the Property, as submitted to, and approved by, Purchaser prior to the expiration of the Review Period.

 

“Promissory Note” shall mean the Promissory Note in the amount of Four Million Five Hundred Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($4,500,000.00) as set forth on Exhibit G .

 

“Property” shall mean, collectively, the Real Property, the Personal Property and any substitutions therefore.

 

“Purchase Price” shall mean the aggregate purchase price for the Property in an amount equal to Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00) as adjusted herein.

 

“Real Property” shall mean the Land, the Improvements, the Fixtures.

 

“Review Period” shall mean a period ending on November 15, 2010 or as extended by mutual agreement of the Parties.

 

“Search Reports” shall mean reports of searches made of the Uniform Commercial Code Records of the County in which the Property is located, and of the office of the Secretary of State of the State in which the Property is located and in the State in which the principal office of Seller is located, which searches shall reflect that the Property is encumbered by liens or security interests which will be released on or before the Closing. The Search Reports shall be updated, at Seller’s expense, at or within ten (10) days prior to Closing.

 

“Seller’s Operating and Service Agreements” shall mean all management, service and operating agreements and contracts entered into by Seller with respect to the Property, including, but not limited to, agreements and contracts relating to maintenance and repair at the Property, refuse service agreements, pest control service agreements, landscaping agreements, parking lot maintenance agreements, and snow removal contracts.

 

“Site Plan” a site plan of the Land which has been reviewed and approved by Purchaser showing the location of any other buildings and improvements constructed or to be constructed, if known, within the Land by any person or entity.

 

“Taxes” shall mean all taxes, charges, fees, duties or levies, imposed by any federal, state or local taxing authority, including federal, state or local income, profits, franchise, gross receipts, environmental, customs duty, severances, stamp, payroll, sales, use, intangibles, employment, unemployment, disability, property, withholding, backup withholding, excise, production, occupation, service, service use, leasing and lease use, ad valorem, value added, occupancy, transfer, and other taxes, of any nature whatsoever, together with all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts and any interest in respect of such penalties and additions.

 

5


 

“Tax Returns” shall mean all returns and reports, information returns, or payee statements (including elections, declarations, filings, forms, statements, disclosures, schedules, estimates and information returns) required to be supplied to a Tax authority relating to Taxes.

 

“Title Company” shall mean Wadleigh, Starr & Peters, P.L.L.C.

 

“Tramway Authorities” shall mean the New Hampshire Passenger Tramway Board.

 

“Warranties” shall mean all warranties and guaranties with respect to the Real Property or Personal Property, whether express or implied, including all warranties and guaranties of the Improvements and Personal Property by general contractors, subcontractors, suppliers and manufacturers which Seller now holds or under which Seller is the beneficiary, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller.

 

ARTICLE II.

AGREEMENTS TO SELL AND PURCHASE,
AGREEMENT REGARDING RIGHT TO PURCHASE

 

2.1 Agreement to Sell and Purchase Property. On the Closing Date, subject to the performance by the Parties of the terms and provisions of this Agreement, Seller shall sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Purchaser and Purchaser shall purchase, acquire and accept from Seller, the Property, for the Purchase Price therefore and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE III.

PURCHASE PRICE

 

3.1 Payment of Purchase Price. The purchase price for the Property shall be the Purchase Price, payable as follows: (a) an earnest money deposit (the “Deposit”) in the amount of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) shall be deposited upon execution of this Agreement in the insured trust or escrow account of the Title Company as part of the consideration of the sale subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement; (b) an additional amount of Four Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($450,000.00) to be paid in immediately available funds at Closing, adjusted at Closing for prorations, closing costs and other agreed expenses; and (c) the delivery of the Promissory Note to the Seller at Closing. On or before the Closing, the Parties shall agree on an allocation of the Purchase Price as between the Fixtures and the Improvements for the Property. Purchaser shall be entitled to all interest earned on the Deposit. If Purchaser terminates this Agreement pursuant to a right expressly granted herein the Deposit and all interest earned thereon, shall be promptly refunded to Purchaser.

 

3.2 Adjustments. Thirty (30) days after Closing, the Purchaser’s CPA, with review by the Seller’s CPA, shall prepare a calculation of additional payment to be made by either the Purchaser or the Seller based upon the following calculation factors:

 

6



 

The Purchaser shall be charged with the following amounts:

 

(a) the purchase price of the food and beverage inventory, said purchase price determined by Seller’s cost, which items will be conveyed by Seller to Purchaser at Closing;

 

(b) the purchase price of the inventory in the retail shops (such item as are mutually agreed upon by Purchaser and Seller), said purchase price determined by Seller’s cost, which items shall be conveyed by Seller to Purchaser at Closing;

 

c) the purchase price of the fuel on hand, said purchase price to be determined by Seller’s cost, which fuel shall be conveyed by Seller to Purchaser at Closing; and

 

(d) all the necessary and customary expenses to operate the Wildcat Mountain Ski Area subsequent to October 23, 2010, except:

 

(i)              expenses relating to the period prior to October 23, 2010; and

 

(ii)           any real or personal property taxes subsequent to October 23, 2010 and prior to closing, whether actual or accrued. This will be adjusted as of the Closing date.

 

The Seller shall be charged with the following amounts outstanding as of the Closing date:

 

(a) proceeds from the sale of season passes for the 2010-2011 ski season at Wildcat Mountain Ski Area; and

 

(b) proceeds from the sale of gift certificates issued by Wildcat Mountain Ski Area.

 

If the amount charged to Purchaser exceeds the amount charged to Seller, then Purchaser shall pay Seller such difference forty (40) days after Closing. If the amount charged to Seller exceeds the amount charged to Purchaser, then Seller shall pay Purchaser such difference forty (40) days after closing.

 

ARTICLE IV.

ITEMS TO BE FURNISHED TO PURCHASER BY SELLER

 

4.1 Due Diligence Materials. Seller shall deliver to Purchaser, at Purchaser’s address, for its review and/or copying, the following items respecting the Land and the Property:

 

(a) True, correct, complete and legible copies of any leases affecting the Property and all Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits, Applicable Notices, Engineering Documents and Seller’s Operating and Service Agreements (the terms Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits, and Engineering Documents shall include all agreements, documents and

 

7



 

instruments otherwise included within such definitions, whether or not the same are assignable by Seller);

 

(b) True, correct, complete and legible copies of tax statements or assessments for all real estate and personal property taxes assessed against the Property for the current and the two prior calendar years, if available;

 

(c) True, correct, complete and legible listing of all Fixtures, Personal Property and Excluded Personal Property, including a current depreciation schedule;

 

(d) True, correct, complete and legible copies of all existing fire and extended coverage insurance policies and any other insurance policies pertaining to the Property or certificates setting forth all coverages and deductibles with respect thereto, if any;

 

(e) True, correct, complete and legible copies of all instruments evidencing, governing, or securing the payment of any loans secured by the Property or related thereto;

 

(f) True, correct, complete and legible copies of any and all environmental studies or impact reports relating to the Property, and any approvals, conditions, orders or declarations issued by any governmental authority relating thereto (such studies and reports shall include, but not be limited to, reports indicating whether the Property is or has been contaminated by Hazardous Materials and whether the Property is in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as applicable);

 

(g) True, correct, complete and legible copies of any and all litigation files with respect to any pending litigation and claim files for any claims made or threatened, the outcome of which might materially affect the Property or the use and operation of the Property, together with summaries and such other more detailed information as Purchaser may reasonably request with respect to any other pending litigation or claim the outcome of which might materially affect Seller or materially affect the Property;

 

(h) Survey (if any), Environmental Report, Site Plan and Search Reports within ten (10) days after the Effective Date;

 

(i) True, correct, complete and legible copies of any and all operating statements for the Property and such other records of the business, financial condition and operation of the Property as Purchaser, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or appropriate.

 

4.2 Due Diligence Review. During the Review Period, Purchaser shall have the right and opportunity to review the Due Diligence Materials delivered or made available by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.1 above. By consummating the sale and purchase provided herein at Closing, Purchaser shall be deemed to have accepted and approved the Due Diligence Materials with respect to the Property purchased at the Closing.

 

8



 

4.3 Investigations. During the Review Period, Purchaser and its agents and designees shall, upon reasonable notice to Seller, have the right and opportunity to examine the Property for the purpose of inspecting the same and making tests, inquiries and examinations (collectively the “Investigations”). During the Review Period, Purchaser and its accountants, agents and designees shall have the right and opportunity of access to such books, records and documents of Seller relating to the Property as may be necessary for the purpose of examining the same, and Seller shall cause its directors, employees, accountants and other agents and representatives to cooperate fully with Purchaser in connection with such examination. By consummating the sale and purchase provided herein, Purchaser shall be deemed to have acknowledged that it has and/or had complete and unrestricted access to the Business Records, Property, and Seller’s accounting records for the purpose of conducting its due diligence examinations and that it is satisfied with the results of those investigations.

 

ARTICLE V.

REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTEES, COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS

 

5.1 Representations and Warranties of Seller. To induce Purchaser to enter into this Agreement and to purchase the Property, Seller represents and warrants to Purchaser as follows (to the extent applicable to the Property and as the context requires considering the physical character, current status of development and Seller’s current use of the Property):

 

(a) Seller has and at Closing will have, and will convey, transfer and assign to Purchaser, good and marketable right and fee simple title to the Property, free and clear of any deeds of trust, mortgages, liens, encumbrances, leases, tenancies, licenses, chattel mortgages, conditional sales agreements, security interests, covenants, conditions, restrictions, judgments, rights-of-way, easements, encroachments, claims and any other matters affecting title or use of the Property whatsoever.

 

(b) Seller has duly and validly authorized and executed this Agreement, and has full right, title, power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions provided for herein, and the joinder of no person or entity will be necessary to convey the Property fully and completely to Purchaser at the Closing of the Property. Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New Hampshire and is qualified to do business in the state in which the Property is located. The consummation of the transactions contemplated herein does not require the further approval of Seller’s partners or members or any third party. The execution by Seller of this Agreement and the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby do not, and at the Closing will not, result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default or a condition which upon notice or lapse of time or both would ripen into a default under, Seller’s bylaws, operating agreement or certificate or articles of organization, any indenture, agreement, instrument or obligation to which Seller is a party or by which the Property or any portion thereof is bound; and does not constitute a violation of any Laws, order, rule or regulation applicable to Seller or any portion of the Property of any court or of any federal, state or municipal regulatory body or administrative agency or other governmental body having jurisdiction over Seller or any portion of the Property. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence,

 

9



 

Seller represents that at Closing, Seller’s lender or lenders shall release any and all liens encumbering any or all of the Property. This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of Seller enforceable against such party in accordance with its perspective terms.

 

(c) Except as set forth in Schedule 5.1(c)  and except for compliance with any applicable requirements of the United States Forest Service (the “ USFS ”), no authorization or approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Agency will be required to be obtained or made by Seller in connection with the due execution and delivery by the Seller of this Agreement and the consummation by such Persons of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than such authorizations, approvals, notices or filings with any Governmental Agency that, if not obtained or made, would not materially and adversely affect, impede or delay the Sellers’ ability to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(d) Except as set forth in Schedule 5.1(d) , no broker, finder, agent, investment banker, financial advisor or similar Person has acted for or on behalf of the Seller in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, and no broker, finder, agent, investment banker, financial advisor or similar Person is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or similar fee or other commission in connection therewith based on any agreement, arrangement or understanding with the Seller or any action taken by any such Person. Seller is responsible for payment of 100% of the Broker’s commission payable in connection with this Agreement.

 

(e) Except as set forth in Schedule 5.1(e) , there are no adverse parties in possession of the Property or of any part thereof. Seller has not granted to any party any license, lease or other right relating to the use or possession of the Property.

 

(f)  Schedule 5.1(f)  sets forth as of the date hereof a description of each insurance policy (the “ Insurance Policies ”) of Seller. Except as noted on Schedule 5.1(f)  and as of the date hereof, (i) all Insurance Policies are in full force and effect and all premiums due and payable thereunder have been paid in full and will not in any way be adversely affected by, or terminate or lapse by reason of, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) there are no pending claims in excess of $50,000 under any Insurance Policy as to which the respective insurers have denied coverage and (iii) since January 1, 2010, Seller has been fully insured for worker’s compensation claims. Seller has not received any notice from any insurance company of such insurance company’s intention not to renew any such Insurance Policy applicable to Seller or materially increase the premiums thereunder beyond such premiums currently in effect.

 

(g)  Schedule 5.1(g)  sets forth a true and correct list of any pending worker’s compensation claims not covered by insurance.

 

(h) Except as set forth in Schedule 5.1(h)(1) , the Seller has in full force and effect all material approvals necessary for the operation of the business of the Seller as presently conducted. Since January 1, 2010, except as set forth on Schedule 5.1(h)(2) , the Seller has been in substantial compliance with the terms of each approval and have not received written notice of any material default under any such approval. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.1(h)(3) , to the Knowledge of the Seller, no suspension or cancellation of any such approval is threatened and

 

10



 

there is no basis for believing that any such approval will not be renewable upon expiration. To the Knowledge of the Seller, Schedule 5.1(h)(4)  sets forth a list of all material approvals required for the operation of the business of the Seller as presently conducted.

 

(i) Seller has no Knowledge of any pending or contemplated condemnation, eminent domain, assessment or similar proceeding or charge affecting the Property or any portion thereof, nor has received any written notice that any such proceeding or charge is contemplated.

 

(j) To Seller’s Knowledge all Improvements (including all utilities) have been, or as of the Closing will be, substantially completed and installed in accordance with the plans and specifications approved by the governmental authorities having jurisdiction to the extent applicable and are transferable to Purchaser without additional cost. Permanent certificates of occupancy, all licenses, Permits, authorizations and approvals required by all governmental authorities having jurisdiction, and the requisite certificates of the local board of fire underwriters (or other body exercising similar functions) have been, or as of the Closing will be, issued for the Improvements and for all operations conducted thereon, and, as of the Closing, where required, all of the same will be in full force and effect.

 

(k) To Seller’s Knowledge the existing water, sewer, gas and electricity lines, storm sewer and other utility systems on the Land are adequate to serve the current and contemplated utility needs of the Property. All utilities required for the operation of the Improvements enter the Land through adjoining public streets or through adjoining private land in accordance with valid public or private easements that will, upon consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, inure to the benefit of Purchaser. All approvals, licenses and permits required for said utilities have been obtained and are in full force and effect. All of said utilities are installed and operating, or will be, and all installation and connection charges have been or will be paid in full as of the Closing.

 

(l) To Seller’s Knowledge the location, construction, occupancy, operation and use of the Property (including any Improvements) does not violate any applicable law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, order or determination of any governmental authority or any board of fire underwriters (or other body exercising similar functions), including without limitation any applicable laws with respect to the Laws and standards of any Tramway Authorities, or any restrictive covenant or deed restriction (recorded or otherwise) affecting the Property or the location, construction, occupancy, operation or use thereof. All chairlifts, gondolas, buildings and other improvements, access roads and ski-runs used in connection with the conduct of the business of Seller as presently conducted are located on the U.S. Forest Service property which allow and provide for the existence, operation, and maintenance of the chairlifts, gondolas, buildings, improvements, roads and/or ski-runs, as applicable. Seller, to its Knowledge, is currently conducting, and has at all times since January 1, 2000, conducted its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws.

 

(m) Seller does not have Knowledge of any structural defects in any of the buildings or other Improvements constituting the Property. The Improvements, all heating, electrical, plumbing and drainage at, or servicing, the Property and all facilities and equipment

 

11



 

relating thereto will, as of the Closing, be in substantially the same condition as existed on the Effective Date. No part of the Property has been destroyed or damaged by fire or other casualty. There are no unsatisfied written requests for repairs, restorations or alterations with regard to the Property from any person, entity or authority, including but not limited to any lender, insurance provider or governmental authority.

 

(n) No work has been performed or is in progress at the Property, and no materials will have been delivered to the Property that might provide the basis for a mechanic’s, materialmen’s or other lien against the Property or any portion thereof, and all amounts due for such work and material shall have been paid and all discharged to Purchaser’s satisfaction as of the Closing.

 

(o) Except as set forth on Schedule 5.1 (o)  there exist no service contracts, management or other agreements applicable to the Property to which Seller is a party or otherwise known to Seller which are not otherwise terminable by Seller upon thirty (30) days notice.

 

(p) Seller is not in default in any manner which would result in a material adverse effect on Seller or the Property under the Business Agreements or Seller’s Operating and Service Agreements or any of the covenants, conditions, restrictions, rights-of-way or easements affecting the Property or any portion thereof, and, to Seller’s Knowledge no other party to any of the foregoing is in material default thereunder.

 

(q) There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Property or any portion thereof, or relating to or arising out of the ownership or operation of the Property, or by any federal, state, county or municipal department, commission, board, bureau or agency or other governmental instrumentality. All judicial proceedings concerning the Property will be finally dismissed and terminated prior to Closing, excluding lawsuits in which Seller is involved in its ordinary course of business. Seller herby covenants and agrees to indemnify and hold Purchaser harmless from and against any and all Claims (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) arising out of or relating to any lawsuits or other proceedings in which Seller is involved which lawsuits involve or relate to the Property.

 

(r) The Property has free and unimpeded access to presently existing public highways and/or roads (either directly or by way of perpetual easements); and all approvals necessary therefore have been obtained. No fact or condition exists which would result in the termination of the current access from the Property to any presently existing public highways and/or roads adjoining or situation on the Property.

 

(s) (i) Except as set forth on Schedule 5.1(s)(i) , the Seller is in compliance in all material respects with all Laws relating to the employment of labor, including all such Laws relating to wages, hours, the WARN Act, collective bargaining, discrimination, civil rights, immigration, safety and health, workers’ compensation and the collection and payment of withholding and/or social security taxes and similar tax.

 

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(ii) There are no strikes, work stoppages, lockouts, boycotts or material labor disputes pending or, to the Knowledge of the Seller, threatened against or affecting the Seller, and there have been no such events or actions since January 1, 2010.

 

(t)  Schedule 5.1(t)  contains a true and complete list of each “employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA), stock purchase, stock option or other stock-related rights, severance, employment, change-in-control, fringe benefit, savings or thrift benefits, vacation benefits, cafeteria plan benefits, life, health, medical, or accident benefits (including any “voluntary employees’ beneficiary association” as defined in Section 501(c)(9) of the Code providing for the same or other benefits), employee assistance program, disability or sick leave benefits, worker’s compensation, supplemental unemployment benefits, insurance coverage (including any self-insured arrangements), post-employment or retirement benefits (including compensation, pension, health, medical or life insurance benefits), collective bargaining, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, profit sharing, and all other employee benefit or compensation plans, agreements, programs, practices, policies or other arrangements, whether or not subject to ERISA and whether written or unwritten (collectively referred to as “ Plans ”), under which any employee, former employee, consultant, former consultant, director or former director of Seller has any present or future right to benefits or which is entered into, sponsored, maintained, contributed to or required to be contributed to, as the case may be, by either Seller or any ERISA Affiliate or under which Seller or any ERISA Affiliate has any present or future liability (including, without limitation, contingent liability). To the extent Seller sponsors, maintains, contributes to, is required to contribute to, or has any present or future liability (including, without limitation, contingent liability) with respect to any such Plans, the same shall be collectively referred to as the “ Company Plans .”

 

(u)  Schedule 5.1(u)  lists all property (the “ U.S. Forest Service Properties ”) subject to the permit issued to Seller by the U.S. Forest Service on October 22, 1986, as amended, (the “ U.S. Forest Service Permits ”). The U.S. Forest Service Permits are the principal Approvals required by the USFS for the operation of the business of the Seller as presently conducted. The Seller has made available to the Purchaser or its Representatives, prior to the date hereof, true and complete copies of the U.S. Forest Service Permits and each of such U.S. Forest Service Permits is in full force and effect. Seller has not received any notice of default under or violation of the terms and conditions of any U.S. Forest Service Permit, and the Seller has no Knowledge that the USFS has any intention of amending, revoking or otherwise altering the terms or conditions of any U.S. Forest Service Permit (nor has the Seller requested any amendment or alteration of the terms and conditions of any U.S. Forest Service Permit), or any portion thereof, or the application thereof to Seller’s operations. Seller is not engaged in any ongoing dispute or disagreement with the USFS over the interpretation or application of any term or condition of any U.S. Forest Service Permit. Seller has no Knowledge of any third-party permitee or commercial operator operating within the areas permitted to Seller under any U.S. Forest Service Permit.

 

(v) Except as set forth on Schedule 5.1(v) , there are no outstanding options or rights of first refusal to purchase or lease the Property or any portion thereof or interest therein, other than rights running in favor of either Seller and its Subsidiaries, and the Property is free

 

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from agreements creating any obligation on the part of any Person to sell, lease or grant a third party option to sell or lease.

 

(w) There are no attachments, executions, assignments for the benefit of creditors, or voluntary or involuntary proceedings in bankruptcy or under any other debtor relief laws contemplated by or, to Seller’s Knowledge, pending or threatened against Seller or the Property.

 

(x) Except as set forth on Schedule 5.1(x) , to Seller’s Knowledge no Hazardous Materials have been installed, used, generated, manufactured, treated, handled, refined, produced, processed, stored or disposed of, or otherwise present in, on or under the Property by Seller or to Seller’s Knowledge by any third party. No activity has been undertaken on the Property by Seller or, to Seller’s Knowledge, by any third party which would cause (i) the Property to become a hazardous waste treatment, storage or disposal facility within the meaning of, or otherwise bring the Property within the ambit of RCRA, or any Hazardous Materials Law, (ii) a release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials from the Property within the meaning of, or otherwise bring the Property within the ambit of, CERCLA or SARA or any Hazardous Materials Law or (iii) the discharge of Hazardous Materials into any watercourse, body of surface or subsurface water or wetland, or the discharge into the atmosphere of any Hazardous Materials which would require a permit under any Hazardous Materials Law. No activity has been undertaken with respect to the Property by Seller or, to Seller’s Knowledge, any third party which would cause a violation or support a claim under RCRA, CERCLA, SARA or any other Hazardous Materials Law. No investigation, administrative order, litigation or settlement with respect to any Hazardous Materials is in existence with respect to the Property, nor, to Seller’s Knowledge, is any of the foregoing threatened. No written notice has been received by Seller from any entity, governmental body or individual claiming any violation of any Hazardous Materials Law, or requiring compliance with any Hazardous Materials Law, or demanding payment or contribution for environmental damage or injury to natural resources. Seller has not obtained and, to Seller’s Knowledge, is not required to obtain, and Seller has no Knowledge of any reason Purchaser will be required to obtain, any permits, licenses, or similar authorizations to occupy, operate or use the Improvements or any part of the Property by reason of any Hazardous Materials Law.

 

(y) The Property includes all items of property, tangible and intangible, currently used by Seller in connection with operation of the Property, other than the Excluded Personal Property, Seller’s Operating and Service Agreements, and property expressly excluded from the definition of Property, and the exclusion of such items from the Property to be conveyed to Purchaser will not have any material adverse affect upon Purchaser’s ownership or leasing of such Property following the Closing.

 

i.                   (z) Attached hereto as Schedule 5.1(z ) are copies of the balance sheets of the Seller as of December 31, 2007, 2008, 2009 and the related statements of income and cash flows for the years then ended compiled by George J. McDonald, CPA, Darmody, Merlino & Co. LLP, (collectively, the “Financial Statements”). Except as set forth on Schedule 5.1(z) , the Financial Statements (including any related notes thereto) (i) have been

 

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prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise noted therein, (ii) fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Seller, as applicable, as of the respective dates thereof and for the respective periods covered thereby, and (iii) have been prepared from and are in accordance with, the books and records of the Seller. All Financial Statements accurately reflect all Affiliate Transactions.

 

(aa) (i) All material Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to Seller on or before the date hereof have been properly prepared and timely filed. All such Tax Returns were correct and complete in all material respects. All material Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to Seller after the date hereof and on or before the Closing Date shall be properly prepared and timely filed, in a manner consistent with prior years (except where any inconsistency is required by applicable laws and regulations) and applicable laws and regulations. All material Taxes due and payable by Seller (whether or not shown on a Tax return) have been paid. All material Taxes that Seller is or was required by Law to withhold or collect have been duly withheld or collected and, to the extent required, have been paid to the proper Tax authority, and have been properly reported as required under applicable information reporting requirements.

 

(ii) There are no material Liens for Taxes upon the assets or properties of Seller, except for statutory Liens for current Taxes not yet due and except for Taxes, if any, as are being contested in good faith.

 

(iii) There are no special assessments or charges which have been levied, and with respect to which Seller has received written notice, against the Property that are not reflected on the tax bills issued with respect thereto.

 

(bb) Seller has not, to its Knowledge, failed to disclose anything of a material nature with respect to the Due Diligence Materials.

 

(cc) Except as set forth in Schedule 5.1(cc) , Seller is not a party to:

 

(i) any partnership agreements or joint venture agreements which require a payment, or delivery of assets or services beyond the 2010-2011 ski season and which are not terminable by Seller on 30 days or less notice without penalty to Seller, or which contain exclusivity arrangements which will be binding upon Seller following the Closing;

 

(ii) any agreement pursuant to which Seller would be required to pay severance to any director, officer, employee or consultant;

 

(iii) any material agreement with another person or entity limiting or restricting the ability of Seller to enter into or engage in any market or line of business;

 

(iv) any material brokerage agreements;

 

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(v) any agreements for the sale of any of the assets of Seller other than in the ordinary course of business or for the grant to any person or entity of any preferential rights to purchase any of its assets;

 

(vi) any agreement relating to the acquisition by Seller of any operating business or the assets or capital stock of any other corporation, entity or business entered into during the last twelve (12) months;

 

(vii) any material agreements relating to the incurrence, assumption, surety or guarantee of any indebtedness;

 

(viii) any material agreements (other than agreements granting rights to use readily available commercial Software and having an acquisition price of less than $50,000 in the aggregate for all such agreements and agreements allowing the use of Seller trademarks, tradenames and the like in connection with promotional activities) (i) granting or obtaining any right to use any Intellectual Property or (ii) restricting the rights of Seller, or permitting other Persons, to use or register any Intellectual Property of the applicable Company;

 

(ix) any material agreements under which Seller has made advances or loans to any entity or individual (which shall not include advances made to an employee of Seller in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice); or

 

(x) except for agreements described in Schedule 5.1(cc) , any other agreement (or group of related agreements) the performance of which presently requires aggregate payments be made to or from Seller in excess of $100,000 per year.

 

Each of the contracts to which Seller is a party and which is required to be set forth on Schedule 5.1(cc) (the “ Material Contracts ”), a true and complete copy of each of which has been delivered or made available to the Purchaser prior to the date hereof is in full force and effect and is the legal, valid and binding obligation of Seller, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity). With respect to each Material Contract, Seller to its Knowledge, nor any other party, is in material breach of violation of, or default under, any such Material Contract, and no event has occurred, is pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, is threatened, which, after the giving of notice, with lapse of time, or otherwise, would constitute a material breach or default by Seller or, to the Knowledge of Seller, any other party under such Material Contract.

 

(dd) (i)  Schedule 5.1(dd)(i)  sets forth a true, correct, and complete list of all U.S. and foreign (a) issued Patents and Patent applications, (b) Trademark registrations and applications, (c) copyright registrations and applications, and (d) Software, in each case which is owned by Seller. The Seller, as set forth on Schedule 5.1(dd) , is the sole and exclusive beneficial and record owner of each of the Intellectual Property items set forth on Schedule 5.1(dd) , and to the Knowledge of Seller all such Intellectual Property is subsisting, valid and enforceable. There are no actions that must be taken within 90 days from the date of this

 

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Agreement, including the payment of fees or the filing of documents, for the purposes of obtaining, maintaining, perfecting or renewing any rights in such registered or applied for Intellectual Property.

 

(ii) Except as set forth on Schedule 5.1(dd)(ii) :

 

(a) Seller , to its Knowledge, owns, or has valid right to use, free and clear of all Liens, all Intellectual Property used or held for use in, or necessary to conduct, Seller’s business;

 

(b) the conduct of Seller’s business (including the products and services of such Seller) as currently conducted does not infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate any Person’s Intellectual Property rights, and there has been no such claim asserted or threatened in the past three years against Seller or, to the Knowledge of Seller, any other Person;

 

(c) to the Knowledge of Seller, no Person is infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating any Intellectual Property owned by or licensed to Seller, and no such claims have been asserted or threatened against any Person by either Company or, to the Knowledge of Seller, any other Person, in the past three years;

 

(d) the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not result in the loss or impairment of or payment of any additional amounts with respect to, nor require the consent of any other Person in respect of, Seller’s right to own, use or hold for use any of the Intellectual Property as owned, used or held for use in the conduct of the business of Seller as currently conducted; and

 

(e) Seller has at all times complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws, as well as its own rules, policies, and procedures relating to privacy, data protection, and the collection and use of personal information collected, used or held for use by Seller in the conduct of Seller’s business. No claims have been asserted or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened against Seller alleging a violation of any Person’s privacy or personal information or data rights and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not breach or otherwise cause any violation of any Law, policy or procedure related to privacy, data protection or the collection and use of personal information collected, used or held for use by Seller in the conduct of Seller’s business. Seller takes reasonable measures to ensure that such information is protected against unauthorized access, use, modification or other misuse.

 

(ee) Water Rights . Except as set forth in Schedule 5.1(ee) , Seller has all water rights, riparian rights, appropriative rights, water allocations, water stock, water supply contracts, water disbursal rights, water discharge rights and water collection rights necessary for the collection, use, distribution, discharge, and disbursal of water and for the continued snowmaking, irrigation, domestic and commercial uses of Seller’s Business, and operation of Seller’s Business in accordance with its operation as of the date of this Agreement.

 

(ff) Lifetime Season Passes . Except as set forth in Schedule 5.1(ff) , there are no lifetime season passes.

 

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5.2 Covenants and Agreements of Seller. Seller covenants and agrees with Purchaser, from the Effective Date until the Closing with respect to the Property or the earlier termination of this Agreement:

 

(a) Seller shall: (i) operate the Property in the ordinary course of Seller’s business and in substantially the same manner as currently operated; and (ii) fully maintain and repair the Improvements, the Fixtures, and the Personal Property in good condition and repair.

 

(b) Seller shall maintain in full force and effect fire and extended coverage insurance insuring the Property at its full replacement value and public liability insurance with respect to damage or injury to persons or property occurring on or relating to operation of the Property in commercially reasonable amounts.

 

(c) Seller shall pay when due all bills and expenses of the Property. Seller shall not enter into or assume any new Business Agreements with regard to the Property, without the prior written consent of Purchaser, other than those entered into in the normal course of business.

 

(d) Seller shall not create or permit to be created any liens, easements or other conditions affecting any portion of the Property or the uses thereof, without the prior written consent of Purchaser.

 

(e) Seller will pay, as and when due, all interest and principal and all other charges payable under any indebtedness of Seller secured by the Property from the date hereof until Closing, and will not suffer or permit any default or, amend or modify the documents evidencing or securing any such secured indebtedness without the prior consent of Purchaser.

 

(f) Seller will give to Purchaser, its attorneys, accountants and other representatives, during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably requested, access to all books, records and files relating to the Property so long as the same does not unreasonably interfere with Seller’s business operations.

 

(g) Seller will not amend or modify the terms of any Business Agreement without the prior written consent of Purchaser.

 

(h) Seller shall not remove, nor permit any other person to remove, any Personal Property or Fixtures from the Land or Improvements without replacing same with substantially similar items of equal or greater value and repairing the damage, in any, to the Property as a result of such removal.

 

(i) During the pendency of this Agreement, Seller, its members, shareholders, and agents shall not negotiate the sale or other disposition of any or all of the Property with any person or entity other than Purchaser, and shall not take any steps to initiate, consummate or document the sale or other disposition of any or all of the Property.

 

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(j) Prior to the Closing Date, Seller agrees to notify Purchaser in writing within three (3) Business Days of any offer received by, delivered to or communicated to Seller for the purchase, sale, acquisition or other disposition of any or all of the Property.

 

(k) Seller shall provide such information as may be reasonably required in connection with any equity offering or financing by Purchaser, including, but not limited to, financial statements, summary financial information, operating statements regarding the Property and other information concerning Seller. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Purchaser agrees that to the extent that any such information requested of Seller is non-public information, Purchaser will not disclose such information without the consent of Seller, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

 

5.3 Representations and Warranties of Purchaser. To induce Seller to enter into this Agreement and to sell the Property, Purchaser represents and warrants to Seller as follows:

 

(a) Purchaser has duly and validly authorized and executed this Agreement, and has full right, title, power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions provided for herein, and the joinder of no person or entity will be necessary to purchase the Property from Seller at Closing. Purchaser is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New Hampshire and is qualified to do business in the state in which the Property is located. The consummation of the transactions contemplated herein does not require the further approval of Purchaser’s shareholders, members, or any third party, except such third party approvals as Purchaser has obtained or will obtain prior to the Closing Date.

 

(b) The execution by Purchaser of this Agreement and the consummation by Purchaser of the transactions contemplated hereby do not, and at the Closing will not, result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default or a condition which upon notice or lapse of time or both would ripen into a default under, any indenture, agreement, instrument or obligation to which Purchaser is a party; and does not, and at the Closing will not, constitute a violation of any Laws, order, rule or regulation applicable to Purchaser of any court or of any federal, state or municipal regulatory body or administrative agency or other governmental body having jurisdiction over Purchaser.

 

(c) There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending, or to the actual Knowledge of Purchaser, threatened, before or by any judicial body or any governmental authority, against Purchaser which would affect in any material respect Purchaser’s ability to proceed with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(d) So long as Purchaser shall own and operate the Wildcat Mountain Ski Area, Seller shall continue a program that has been initiated by the Franchi family that provides skiing and food to 50 families of cancer patients on an annual basis for one weekend day in April.

 

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(e) So long as Purchaser shall own and operate the Wildcat Mountain Ski Area, members of the Franchi family named on Schedule 5.3(e)  shall receive lifetime skiing privileges at no cost.

 

ARTICLE VI.

CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS

 

6.1 Conditions to the Purchaser’s Obligations. The obligations of Purchaser to purchase the Property from Seller and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction, at all times prior to and as of the Closing with respect to such Property (or such other time period specified below), of each of the following conditions:

 

(a) All of the representations and warranties of Seller set forth in this Agreement shall be true at all times prior to, at and as of, the Closing in all material respects and Seller shall deliver a Closing Certificate in substantially the same form attached hereto as Exhibit B-1 updating such representations and warranties.

 

(b) Seller shall have delivered, performed, observed and complied with, all of the items, instruments, documents, covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be delivered, performed, observed and complied with by it prior to, or as of, the Closing.

 

(c) Seller shall not be in receivership or dissolution or have made any assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admitted in writing its inability to pay its debts as they mature, or have been adjudicated a bankrupt, or have filed a petition in voluntary bankruptcy, a petition or answer seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors under the federal bankruptcy law or any other similar law or statute of the United States or any state and no such petition shall have been filed against it.

 

(d) No material or substantial adverse change shall have occurred with respect to the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Seller or the Property.

 

(e) Neither the Property nor any part thereof or interest therein shall have been taken by execution or other process of law in any action prior to Closing, nor shall any action or proceeding seeking any such taking be pending.

 

(f) Purchaser shall have completed its Investigations of the physical condition of the Property by agents or contractors selected by Purchaser and, in its sole discretion, shall have determined the results of such Investigations to be satisfactory or shall be deemed to have waived the Investigations by the expiration of the Review Period.

 

(g) Purchaser shall have received, in form reasonably acceptable to Purchaser and at Purchaser’s expense, an engineering report that evidences compliance by the Property with all building codes, zoning ordinances and other governmental entitlements (including, without limitation, the Americans with Disabilities Act) as necessary for the operation of the

 

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Property for the current and intended use, including, without limitation, certificates of occupancy (or evidence of the existence thereof) and such other permits, licenses, approvals, agreements and authorizations as are required for the operation of the Property for its current and intended use.

 

(h) All necessary approvals, consents and the like to the validity and effectiveness of the transactions contemplated hereby have been obtained. Purchaser has reviewed the Due Diligence Materials and, in its sole discretion, shall have determined the results of such review of the Due Diligence Materials to be satisfactory.

 

(i) No portion of the Property shall have been destroyed by fire or casualty.

 

(j) No condemnation, eminent domain or similar proceedings shall have been commenced or threatened in writing with respect to any portion of the Property.

 

(k) All notices required under the U.S. Forest Service Permits will have been made, and any approvals required thereunder or by any applicable Law relating thereto will have been obtained. The USFS shall either have (i) approved the sale of the Assets to the Purchaser or (ii) issued to Purchaser a new permit (in contemplation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) for the use of applicable U.S. Forest Service Properties covering the same Real Property as covered in Seller’s U.S. Forest Service Permit and otherwise on the then current form of the USFS for such agreements. From and after the Closing Date, Seller shall pay or cause to be paid, and shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Purchaser and it Affiliates for any and all fees under the U.S. Forest Service Permits allocable to periods ending on or before the Closing Date, including without limitation any and all such fees determined by a “close-out audit” or otherwise in connection with the issuance of a new permit by the USFS.

 

(l) Guarantor shall have executed and delivered the Guaranty to Purchaser.

 

(m) Entertainment Properties Trust (EPT) shall have consented to and approved this transaction in writing, and have consented to and approved delivery of the guaranty by Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

(n) Seller shall have delivered to Purchaser an Indemnity Agreement regarding the 1986 Lifetime Season Passes.

 

6.2 Failure of Conditions to Purchaser’s Obligations. In the event any one or more of the conditions to Purchaser’s obligations are not satisfied or waived in whole or in part at any time prior to or as of the Closing of the Property, Purchaser, at Purchaser’s option, shall be entitled to: (a) terminate this Agreement with regard to the property by giving written notice thereof to Seller, whereupon all moneys, if any, which have been delivered by Purchaser to Seller or the Title Company shall be immediately refunded to Purchaser and Purchaser shall have no further obligations or liabilities hereunder; or (b) proceed to Closing hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that Purchaser shall elect not to proceed to Closing hereunder with respect to the Property, Purchaser will deliver and/or destroy all of the Due Diligence Materials regarding the Property, at the direction of Seller.

 

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6.3 Conditions to the Seller’s Obligations. If the conditions set forth in Section 6.1 of this Agreement have been satisfied, then the obligations of Seller to sell the Property to Purchaser and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction, at all times prior to and as of the Closing with respect to the Property (or such other time period specified below), of each of the following conditions:

 

(a) All of the representations and warranties of Purchaser set forth in this Agreement shall be true at all times prior to, at and as of, the Closing in all material respects.

 

(b) Purchaser shall have delivered, performed, observed and complied with, all of the items, instruments, documents, covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be delivered, performed, observed and complied with by it prior to, or as of, the Closing.

 

(c) Purchaser shall not be in receivership or dissolution or have made any assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admitted in writing its inability to pay its debts as they mature, or have been adjudicated a bankrupt, or have filed a petition in voluntary bankruptcy, a petition or answer seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors under the federal bankruptcy law or any other similar law or statute of the United States or any state and no such petition shall have been filed against it.

 

(d) Purchaser shall have entered into an employment contract with Tom Caughey contingent upon closing of the sale under this Agreement or compensate Tom Caughey for one year salary and benefits in the event Purchaser, in its sole discretion, decides not to hire Tom Caughey.

 

(e) Purchaser shall execute and deliver to Seller a certificate in substantially the same form as that attached hereto as Exhibit H (Sellers Due Diligence Certificate) indicating that it has and/or had complete and unrestricted access to the Property, Business Agreements, and Seller’s accounting records for the purpose of conducting its due diligence investigations and that it is satisfied with and accepts all such investigations and reports.

 

6.4 Failure of Conditions to Seller’s Obligations. In the event any one or more of the conditions to Seller’s obligations are not satisfied or waived in whole or in part at any time prior to or as of the Closing, Seller, at Seller’s option, shall be entitled to: (a) terminate this Agreement with respect to the Property by giving written notice thereof to Purchaser; or (b) proceed to Closing hereunder.

 

ARTICLE VII.

SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES;
INDEMNITY; RIGHT OF SET OFF

 

7.1 Survival . The representations and warranties included or provided for herein, or in the exhibits or other instruments or agreements delivered or to be delivered pursuant hereto,

 

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shall survive the consummation of this transaction for two (2) years, provided that if at such dates no final disposition shall have been made with respect to one or more asserted claims arising out of any such representation or warranty, such representations or warranty shall continue to survive and shall remain a basis for indemnity with respect to the claims under this Agreement until the final disposition of the claim or claims.

 

7.2 Indemnity . After the Closing Date, the Seller shall indemnify and hold harmless Purchaser, its respective successors and assigns (the “Indemnified Parties”) against and in respect to any and all damages, deficiencies, expenses and costs (including reasonable attorneys’, accountants’ and experts’ fees), or losses resulting from any breach of any representation or warranty, set forth in Section 5.1 of this Agreement.

 

7.3 Indemnification Procedure .

 

(a) The Indemnified Party shall notify the Seller with reasonable promptness of its discovery of any matter giving rise to a claim of indemnity pursuant hereto. Purchaser shall have the right to set-off the full amount of any damages, deficiencies, expenses and costs that have actually been incurred as of the date of the set-off (including reasonable attorneys’, accountants’ and experts’ fees) or losses arising from or relating to this Agreement, from the principal amount of the Promissory Note and to defer payments due on the Note (as set forth below) up to the amount of such set-off, provided that at least fifteen (15) days prior to effecting such set-off (or, in the case of a claim for indemnity discovered less than fifteen (15) days prior to the date any payment of interest is due on the Note, as soon as practicable after such discovery) a notice setting forth in reasonable detail the reasons for such set-off is delivered to the Seller. Any such set-off against the principal amount of the Note shall be given retroactive effect such that it shall, for all purposes (including, without limitation, the computation of interest due on the Note), be effective as a reduction of the principal amount of the Note as of the Closing Date. If a set-off against the principal amount of the Note is effected after any payments on the Note has been made, so that more payments have been paid on the Note than was due on the retroactively adjusted principal amount, Seller shall refund within fifteen (15) days to Purchaser any such excess payment (and if such excess payment is not refunded within fifteen (15) days, Purchaser may treat such amount as an additional set-off of excess payment shall be retroactive as a reduction of the principal amount of the Note provided that such set-off excess payment against the principal amount of the Note only to the payment date immediately preceding such notice of set-off). In the event any set-off against the principal of the Note is effected hereunder, Purchaser in his sole discretion, may defer the payment of any interest or principal payments that are due prior to maturity of the Note, up to the amount of such set-off, to the date the Note is scheduled to mature, at which time the deferred amounts shall be paid.

 

(b) With respect to any third party claim or action that could give rise to indemnity hereunder, the Indemnified Party shall afford Seller, at Seller’s expense, the opportunity to participate in the defense of such claim or action. In any such joint venture, counsel selected by the Indemnified Party shall be lead counsel and shall have the final decision on all matters relating to the defense of the claim or action; provided, however, that Seller may designate its own counsel as lead counsel in any such defense on the condition that Seller post an adequate surety bond in favor of the Indemnified Party for the amount in controversy in said

 

23



 

defense and agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnified Party with respect to any damages and/or expenses arising from or related to said defense or the underlying claim giving rise to said defense.

 

(c) The right of set-off against the Seller provided for herein shall not preclude the Indemnified Party from enforcing its rights to indemnify from the Seller, in any other manner, including but not limited to collection from Seller any sum previously paid to the Seller. The indemnification contained in this Agreement shall not be deemed to be the exclusive remedy of the Indemnified Party in connection with or arising from any failure by Seller to perform any of their covenants or obligations in this Agreement or in any agreements related hereto or any breach by Seller or any warranty or the inaccuracy of any representation of its contained in this Agreement, nor shall such indemnification be deemed to prejudice or to operate as a waiver of, any remedy to which the Indemnified Party may be entitled at law or equity in respect of any such failure, breach or inaccuracy.

 

(d) In the event that the Purchaser shall elect to set off-an amount against the Note as aforedescribed, and this set-off amount or any portion thereof, is determined by a Court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or for a debt not owing by Sellers, then Purchaser shall pay to Seller as liquidated damages an amount equal to three (3) times the amount of set-off. The Purchaser and Seller agree that this amount is a reasonable estimate of the damages that would have been incurred by the Seller.

 

ARTICLE VIII.

PROVISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE CLOSING

 

8.1 Seller’s Closing Obligations. At the Closing with respect to the Property, Seller shall furnish and deliver to the Purchaser, at Seller’s expense, the following:

 

(a) The Bill of Sale and Closing Certificate, each document being duly executed and acknowledged by Seller, where appropriate, in the state and county in which the Property is located, and acceptable to Purchaser.

 

(b) Any and all transfer declarations or disclosure documents, duly executed by the appropriate parties, required in connection with the Property by any state, county, or municipal agency having jurisdiction over the Property or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(c) Such instruments or documents as are necessary, or reasonably required by Purchaser or the Title Company, to evidence the status and capacity of Seller and the authority of the person or persons who are executing the various documents on behalf of Seller in connection with the purchase, sale and lease transaction contemplated hereby.

 

(d) Such other documents as are reasonably required by Purchaser to carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

 

24



 

(e) All necessary approvals, consents, certificates to the validity and effectiveness of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

8.2 Purchaser’s Closing Obligations. At the Closing with respect to the Property, Purchaser shall furnish and deliver to Seller, at Purchaser’s expense, the following:

 

(a) Federal Reserve, wire transfer funds or other immediately available collected funds payable to the order of Seller representing the Purchase Price due in accordance with Article 3 hereof.

 

(b) Executed Promissory Note substantially in the form as set forth on Exhibit G .

 

(c) Executed Guaranty of Peak Resorts, Inc. substantially in the form as set forth on Exhibit D .

 

(d) The Closing Certificate duly executed and acknowledged by Purchaser.

 

(e) Such instruments or documents as are necessary, or reasonably required by Seller or the Title Company, to evidence the status and capacity of Purchaser and the authority of the person or persons who are executing the various documents on behalf of Purchaser in connection with the purchase, sale and lease transaction contemplated hereby.

 

(f) Such other documents as are reasonably required by Seller to carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

 

(g) All necessary approvals, consents, certificates and the like to the validity and effectiveness of the transaction contemplated hereby, including, but not limited to, Purchaser’s board of directors.

 

(h) The Mortgage, Security Agreement, Fixture Filing, and Assignment of Rents substantially in the form as set forth on Exhibit I .

 

ARTICLE IX.

EXPENSES OF CLOSING

 

9.1 Adjustments.

 

(a) Except as otherwise specifically provided in Section 9.1(b) hereof, all taxes, assessments, water or sewer charges, gas, electric, telephone or other utilities, operating expenses, employment charges, premiums on insurance policies, rents or other normally proratable items, shall be prorated between Seller and Purchaser as of the Closing Date. Seller and Purchaser will use their best efforts so that all providers of utility services to the Property will determine and bill Purchaser for all costs incurred up to the Closing Date and will bill Purchaser for all costs incurred on and after the Closing Date.

 

25


 

(b) Seller shall pay all real estate taxes and current installments of assessments, of whatever kind, accruing against the Property prior to the year in which the Closing occurs. All real estate taxes, sewer rents and taxes, current installment of assessments and charges, or any other governmental tax or charge, levied or assessed against the Property for the year in which the Closing occurs (irrespective of when such taxes, assessments and charges are due and payable), including , without limitation, that year’s installment (both principal and interest) of any special assessments which are encumbrances permitted hereunder and which are due and payable in the year in which the Closing occurs, shall be prorated between Purchaser and Seller as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that any supplemental assessment of real property taxes attributable to the period prior to the Closing Date (except for any subsequent assessment for prior years due to change in land usage or ownership which shall be the responsibility of Purchaser) whether or not a lien has been assessed or a bill issued therefore on the Closing Date, shall remain Seller’s responsibility and liability. If the precise amount of taxes and assessments for the year in which the Closing occurs cannot be ascertained on the Closing Date, proration shall be computed on the basis of the taxes and assessments payable for the year preceding the year in which the Closing occurs, with readjustment to be made as soon as reasonably practicable after the actual assessed valuation and the actual rate are determined.

 

9.2 Closing Costs. Seller shall pay (a) Seller’s legal, accounting and other professional fees and expenses and the cost of all opinions, certificates, instruments, documents and papers required to be delivered by Seller hereunder, including without limitation, the cost of performance by Seller of these obligations hereunder; (b) all other costs and expenses which are required to be paid by Seller pursuant to other provisions of this Agreement; (c) any and all state, municipal or other documentary or transfer taxes (fifty percent payable by the Seller) payable in connection with the delivery of any instrument or document provided in or contemplated by this Agreement or any agreement or commitment described or referred to herein; and (d) the charges for or in connection with the recording and/or filing of any instrument or document provided herein or contemplated by this Agreement or any agreement or document described or referred to herein. Purchaser shall pay (a) Purchaser’s legal, accounting and other professional fees and expenses and the cost of all opinions, certificates, instruments, documents and papers required to be delivered, or to cause to be delivered, by Purchaser hereunder, including, without limitation, the cost of performance by Purchaser of its obligations hereunder; (b) all other costs and expenses which are required to be paid by Purchaser pursuant to other provisions of this Agreement; and (c) fifty percent of the state transfer tax payable by Purchaser in connection with this transaction. If not otherwise specifically set forth herein, Purchaser and Seller shall each be responsible for other costs in the usual and customary manner for this kind of transaction in the county where the Property is located.

 

ARTICLE X.

DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

 

10.1 Seller’s Default; Purchaser’s Remedies

 

(a) Seller’s Default . Seller shall be deemed to be in default hereunder upon the occurrence of one of the following events: (i) any of Seller’s warranties or representations

 

26



 

set forth herein shall be untrue in any material respect when made or at Closing; or (ii) Seller shall fail to meet, comply with, or perform any covenant, agreement or obligation on its part required within the time limits and in the manner required in this Agreement which, in either of such events, is not cured by Seller within ten (10) days following receipt by Seller of written notice of default from Purchaser.

 

(b) Purchaser’s Remedies. In the event Seller shall be deemed to be in default hereunder Purchaser may, at Purchaser’s sole option, do one or more of the following: (i) terminate this Agreement by written notice delivered to Seller on or before the Closing whereupon all moneys, if any, which have been delivered by Purchaser to Seller or the Title Company shall be immediately refunded to Purchaser and Purchaser shall have no further rights or obligations hereunder; and/or (ii) enforce specific performance of this Agreement against Seller including Purchaser’s reasonable costs and attorneys’ fees and court costs in connection therewith; and/or (iii) exercise any other right or remedy Purchaser may have at law or in equity by reason of such default including, but not limited to, the recovery of reasonable attorneys’ fees and court costs incurred by Purchaser in connection herewith.

 

10.2 Purchaser’s Default; Seller’s Remedies.

 

(a) Purchaser’s Default. Purchaser shall be deemed to be in default hereunder upon the occurrence of one of the following events: (i) any of Purchaser’s warranties or representations set forth herein shall be untrue in any material respect when made or at Closing; or (ii) Purchaser shall fail to meet, comply with, or perform any covenant, agreement or obligation on its part required within the time limits and in the manner required in this Agreement.

 

(b) Seller’s Remedies. In the event that Purchaser shall be deemed to be in default hereunder, Seller may terminate this Agreement and Purchaser shall deliver to Seller all Due Diligence Materials and other information provided to Purchaser by Seller or its agents, thereafter, except as otherwise specifically set forth in this Agreement, neither Purchaser nor Seller shall have any further rights or obligations under this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE XI.

MISCELLANEOUS

 

11.1 Right of Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any interest herein may be assigned or transferred by either Party to any person, firm, corporation or other entity without the prior written consent of the other Party, which consent may be given or withheld in the sole discretion of such other Party.

 

11.2 Notices. All notices, requests and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be either (a) delivered in person, (b) sent by certified mail, return-receipt requested, (c) delivered by a recognized delivery service or (d) sent by facsimile transmission and addressed as follows:

 

27



 

If intended for Seller:

Pasquale Franchi

 

Franchi Management

 

182 West Central Street

 

Natick, MA 01760

 

 

With a copy to:

Randall F. Cooper, Esq.

 

Cooper Cargill Chant

 

2935 White Mountain Highway

 

North Conway, NH 03860

 

Telephone: (603) 356-5439

 

Facsimile: (603)356-7975

 

 

If intended for Purchaser:

WC Acquisition Corp.

 

Attn: Richard Deutsch or Stephen Mueller

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, Missouri 63025

 

Facsimile: (636) 549-0064

 

 

With a copy to:

David L. Jones

 

Helfrey, Neiers & Jones, P.C.

 

120 South Central Avenue, Suite 1500

 

St. Louis, Missouri 63105

 

Telephone: (314) 725-9100

 

Facsimile: (314) 725-5754

 

or at such other address, and to the attention of such other person, as the parties shall give notice as herein provided. A notice, request and other communication shall be deemed to be duly received if delivered in person or by a recognized delivery service, when delivered to the address of the recipient, if sent by mail, on the date of receipt by the recipient as shown on the return receipt card, or if sent by facsimile, upon receipt by the sender of an acknowledgment or transmission report generated by the machine from which the facsimile was sent indicating that the facsimile was sent in its entirety to the recipient’s facsimile number; provided that if a notice, request or other communication is served by hand or is received by facsimile on a day which is not a Business Day, or after 5:00 P.M. on any Business Day at the addressee’s location, such notice or communication shall be deemed to be duly received by the recipient at 9:00 A.M. on the first Business Day thereafter.

 

11.3 Entire Agreement; Modification. This Agreement, together with the other documents, instruments and agreements heretofore or hereinafter entered into in connection with the transactions contemplated herein, embody and constitute the entire understanding between the Parties with respect to the transactions contemplated herein, and all prior or contemporaneous agreements, understandings, representations and statements (oral or written) are merged into this Agreement. Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, modified, amended, discharged or terminated except by an instrument in writing signed by the Party against whom the enforcement of such waiver, modification, amendment, discharge or termination is sought, and then only to the extent set forth in such instrument.

 

28



 

11.4 Applicable Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PROVISIONS. The Parties agree that jurisdiction and venue for any litigation arising out of this Agreement shall be in the Courts of Carroll County, New Hampshire or the U.S. District Court for the District of New Hampshire and, accordingly, consent thereto.

 

11.5 Captions. The captions in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and in no way define, describe, or limit the scope or intent of this Agreement or any of the provisions hereof.

 

11.6 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

 

11.7 Time is of the Essence. With respect to all provisions of this Agreement, time is of the essence. However, if the first date of any period which is set out in any provision of this Agreement falls on a day which is not a Business Day, then, in such event, the time of such period shall be extended to the next day which is a Business Day.

 

11.8 Waiver of Conditions. Any Party may at any time or times, at its election, waive any of the conditions to its obligations hereunder, but any such waiver shall be effective only if contained in a writing signed by such Party. No waiver by a Party of any breach of this Agreement or of any warranty or representation hereunder by the other Party shall be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach by such other Party (whether preceding or succeeding and whether or not of the same or similar nature), and no acceptance of payment or performance by a Party after any breach by the other Party shall be deemed to be a waiver of any breach of this Agreement or of any representation or warranty hereunder by such other Party, whether or not the first Party knows of such breach at the time it accepts such payment or performance. No failure or delay by a Party to exercise any right it may have by reason of the default of the other Party shall operate as a waiver of default or modification of this Agreement or shall prevent the exercise of any right by the first Party while the other Party continues to be so in default.

 

11.9 Confidentiality. Except as hereinafter provided, from and after the execution of this Agreement, Seller and Purchaser shall keep the Due Diligence Materials and the contents thereof confidential and shall not disclose the contents thereof except to their respective attorneys, accountant, engineers, surveyors, financiers, bankers and other parties necessary for the consummation of the contemplated transactions and except to the extent any such disclosure is necessary in connection with the enforcement of the right of a Party hereunder.

 

11.10 Remedies Cumulative. Except as herein expressly set forth, no remedy conferred upon a Party by this Agreement is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy herein or by law provided or permitted, but each shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to every other remedy given herein or now or hereafter existing at law, in equity or by statute.

 

29



 

11.11 Terminology. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The words “herein”, “hereof”, “hereunder” and similar terms shall refer to this Agreement unless the context requires otherwise. Whenever the context so requires, the neuter gender includes the masculine and/or feminine gender, and the singular number includes the plural and vice versa.

 

11.12 Joint Preparation. This Agreement (and all exhibits thereto) is deemed to have been jointly prepared by the Parties hereto, and any uncertainty or ambiguity existing herein, if any, shall not be interpreted against any Party, but shall be interpreted according to the application of the rules of interpretation for arm’s-length agreements.

 

11.13 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed at different times and in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by telecopier shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement. In proving this Agreement, it shall not be necessary to produce or account for more than one such counterpart signed by the Party against whom enforcement is sought.

 

11.14 Non-Assignable Agreement. Seller hereby covenants and agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all necessary consents to the assignment of any of the Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents (for the purposes of this Section 11.15, the terms Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents shall include all agreements, documents and instruments included within such definitions, whether or not the same are assignable by Seller) as Purchaser and Seller shall mutually agree upon. If and to the extent that any of the Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents are not assignable without the consent or approval of a third party, and either (a) Purchaser does not request that Seller obtain such approval, or (b) Seller is unable to obtain such approval following Purchaser’s request that Seller obtain such consent or approval, then, in either of such cases, and subject to the Purchaser’s rights as hereinafter provided, Seller hereby agrees and acknowledges that it will, from and after Closing, own and hold such Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents as agent on behalf of and for the benefit of Purchaser, and Seller will from time to time execute such documents as Purchaser shall reasonably require to evidence that Seller own and hold such Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents as agent on behalf of and for the benefit of Purchaser. If Purchaser requests that Seller obtain any required third party consents for the assignment by Seller to Purchaser of any of the Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents, and Seller is unable to obtain such consent or approval, then Purchaser shall have the rights to determine that the Due Diligence Materials with respect to the Property in question are not acceptable to Purchaser, and to exercise Purchaser’s right under Section 6.2 hereof.

 

11.15 Waiver of Jury Trial. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY ON ANY

 

30



 

MATTER ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER AGREEMENTS.

 

EXECUTED to be effective as of the Effective Date.

 

 

SELLER:

 

 

 

 

 

WILDCAT MOUNTAIN SKI AREA, INC.,

 

a New Hampshire corporation

 

By:

/s/ Pasquale Franchi

 

 

President

 

 

 

 

 

MEADOW GREEN-WILDCAT SKILIFT CORP. ,

 

a New Hampshire corporation

 

By:

/s/ Pasquale Franchi

 

 

President

 

 

 

 

 

MEADOW GREEN — WILDCAT CORP. ,

 

a New Hampshire corporation

 

By:

/s/ Pasquale Franchi

 

 

President

 

 

 

 

 

PURCHASER:

 

 

 

 

 

WC ACQUISITION CORP.,

 

a New Hampshire corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

31



 

SCHEDULES:

 

Schedule

 

Description

5.1(c)

 

Licenses and Permits

5.1(d)

 

Commission Statement

5.1(f)

 

Dealer Supply Agreement and Related Documents

5.1(g)

 

Insurance Policies

5.1(h)(1)

 

[Refers to Schedule 5.1(c)]

5.1(h)(2)

 

[Refers to Schedule 5.1(c)]

5.1(h)(3)

 

[Refers to Schedule 5.1(c)]

5.1(h)(4)

 

[Refers to Schedule 5.1(c)]

5.1(o)

 

Schedule of Vendors and Service Contracts

5.1(s)(i)

 

[None]

5.1(t)

 

Schedule of Employee Benefit Plans

5.1(u)

 

U.S. Forest Service Permit and Related Documents

5.1(v)

 

Intercompany Leases

5.1(x)

 

Fuel and Oil Reports; Groundwater Reports

5.1(z)

 

Financial Statements [Not Included]

5.1(cc)

 

Employment Agreement

5.1(dd)(i)

 

[None]

5.1(dd)(ii)

 

[None]

5.1(ee)

 

Water Agreement

5.1(ff)

 

Terms and Conditions of Franchi Family Passes

5.3(e)

 

Franchi Lifetime Pass Holders

 




Exhibit 2.3

 

AGREEMENT OF SALE

BLUE RIDGE REAL ESTATE COMPANY

AND

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

1.

Sale and Purchase of Property

1

2.

Access to Seller’s Records, etc.

3

3.

Purchase Price

3

4.

Quality of Title

4

5.

Representations, Covenants and Warranties of Seller and Buyer

6

6.

Assessments; Violations

11

7.

Risk of Loss

12

8.

Condemnation

12

9.

Buyer’s Inspections and Tests; Subdivision Approvals

13

10.

Office Lease/ Parking License/ Ski License/ Equipment Licenses

14

11.

Conditions to Obligations; “As Is” Sale

15

12.

Closing

17

13.

Provisions with Respect to Closing

17

14.

Brokerage

22

15.

Operations Prior to Closing

23

16.

Default

24

17.

Time of Essence

25

18.

Waiver of Conditions

25

19.

Further Assurance

25

20.

Integration-Merger

25

21.

No Recording

26

22.

Notice

26

23.

Miscellaneous

27

24.

Right of First Refusal

28

25.

Severability of Provisions

28

76.

Non-Disclosure

29

27.

Indemnification

29

28.

Escrow

30

29.

Coal Notice

30

 

 

 

*

Exhibit “A” Legal Description/ Plan of Overall Seller Property

 

 

Exhibit “A-1” Legal Description of Ski Area

 

 

Exhibit “A-2” Legal Description of Future Parking Parcel One

 

 

Exhibit “A-3” Legal Description of Future Parking Parcel Two

 

 

Exhibit “A-4” Legal Description of Existing Parking Parcel

 

 

Exhibit “B” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

 

Exhibit “C” Schedule of Permits and Licenses

 

 

Exhibit “D” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

 

Exhibit “E” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

 

Exhibit “F” Schedule of Litigation (Seller)

 

 

Exhibit “G” Schedule of Leases

 

 

Exhibit “H” intentionally omitted

 

 

Exhibit “I” intentionally omitted

 

 

i



 

 

Exhibit “J” Intentionally omitted

 

 

Exhibit “K” Schedule of Litigation (Buyer and PEAK)

 

 

Exhibit “L” Schedule of Environmental Claims (Buyer and PEAK)

 

 

Exhibit “M” Form of Office Lease

 

 

Exhibit “N” Form of Overlook Area Parking License Agreement

 

 

Exhibit “N-1” Form of Overlook Area/ lodge area ski License Agreement

 

 

Exhibit “N-2” Form of tubing Area Parking License Agreement

 

 

Exhibit “N-3” Form of equipment area one License Agreement

 

 

Exhibit “N-4” Form of equipment area two License Agreement

 

 

Exhibit “O” Form of Deed

 

 

Exhibit “P” Lease termination agreement

 

 

Exhibit “Q” intentionally omitted

 

 

Exhibit “R” License Assignment

 

 

Exhibit “S” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

 

Exhibit “T” DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, EASEMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS

 

 

Exhibit “U” Intentionally omitted

 

 

Exhibit “V” intentionally omitted

 

 

Exhibit “W” intentionally omitted

 

 

Exhibit “X” Memorandum of Right of First Refusal

 

 

Exhibit “Y” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

 

Exhibit “Z” Bill of Sale

 

 

Exhibit “AA” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

 

Exhibit “BB” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

 

Exhibit “CC” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

 

Exhibit “DD” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

 

Exhibit “EE” DEPOSIT ESCROW AGREEMENT

 

 

Schedule l(e) trademarks, tradenames and logos

 

 


*

The exhibits and schedule have been omitted from Exhibit 2.3 pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. We will promptly furnish a copy of such exhibits and schedule to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

 

ii



 

AGREEMENT OF SALE

 

THIS AGREEMENT OF SALE (“Agreement”) is made as of the 31 day of October, 2011 (the “Execution Date”), by and among BLUE RIDGE REAL ESTATE COMPANY, a Pennsylvania corporation (“Seller”), and JFBB SKI AREAS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“Buyer”).

 

RECITALS

 

A. Seller is the owner of certain lands in Kidder Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania (“Overall Seller Property”), as shown on Exhibit A , attached hereto and incorporated herein, and all rights and privileges thereto appertaining.

 

B. Seller leases a portion of said Overall Seller Property to Buyer pursuant to that Lease by and between Seller, as landlord, and Buyer, as tenant, dated as of December 1, 2005, as amended by that Addendum to Lease dated March 26,2009 (collectively, the “Jack Frost Lease”), which Jack Frost Lease is incorporated herein by reference.

 

C. Seller desires to sell, convey, transfer and assign to Buyer, and Buyer desires to acquire from Seller, a portion of the Overall Seller Property, including that portion of the Overall Seller Property subject to the Jack Frost Lease, and rights and privileges, on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

D. At Closing (defined below) Seller and Buyer will terminate the Jack Frost Lease pursuant to that Lease Termination Agreement (defined below).

 

E. Buyer is a subsidiary of Peak Resorts, Inc. (“Peak”).

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants, agreements, representations and warranties set forth herein, the parties agree as follows:

 

1. Sale and Purchase of Property

 

Seller agrees to sell and convey to Buyer, and Buyer agrees to purchase from Seller, the respective rights, title and interest of Seller in and to the following parcels of land located in Kidder Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania that constitute a portion of the Overall Seller Property: (i) that certain improved parcel of land used for the Jack Frost Mountain Ski Area and containing approximately 179 acres, as more fully described by a legal description attached hereto as Exhibit “A-1” and incorporated herein by reference (“Ski Area Parcel”); (ii) that certain unimproved parcel of land containing approximately 9.5 acres to be used for future parking, as more fully described by a legal description attached hereto as Exhibit “A-2” and incorporated herein by reference (the “Future Parking Parcel One”); (iii) that certain unimproved parcel of land containing approximately 1.7 acres to be used for future parking, as more fully described by a legal description attached hereto as Exhibit “A-3” and incorporated herein by reference (the “Future Parking Parcel Two”); and (iv) that certain improved parcel of land containing approximately 11.7 acres used for existing parking, as more fully described by a legal description attached hereto as Exhibit “A-4” and incorporated herein by reference (the “Existing

 



 

Parking Parcel”) (Ski Area Parcel, Future Parking Parcel One, Future Parking Parcel Two and Existing Parking Parcels are sometimes hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Land”); in each case, unless specifically excepted in this Agreement, together with the following:

 

(a) all buildings and other improvements presently erected on the Land (the “Improvements”) (Buyer acknowledging, however, that the Future Parking Parcel One and Future Parking Parcel Two are currently unimproved);

 

(b) all rights, privileges, grants and easements appurtenant to Seller’s interest in the Land, including without limitation, all easements, licenses, covenants and rights-of-way or other appurtenances used in connection with the beneficial use and enjoyment of the Land subject to the provisions of this Agreement; excluding, however, all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and to all land lying in the bed of any public or private street, road or alley with respect to the Land, (the Land, the Improvements and all such included rights, privileges, easements, grants and appurtenances are sometimes referred to herein as the “Real Property”);

 

(c) all personal property, equipment, inventory and fixtures owned by Seller and located on or at the Real Property, other than that located in the Seller Leased Premises (defined below), or used exclusively in connection with the Real Property, unless otherwise specifically excluded pursuant to this Agreement or conveyed to Buyer pursuant to the Jack Frost Lease (the “Personal Property”);

 

(d) all leases and other agreements with respect to the use and occupancy of the Real Property, together with all amendments and modifications thereto and any guaranties provided thereunder (individually, a “Lease”, and collectively, the “Leases”), and rents, additional rents, reimbursements, profits, income, receipts from and after the Closing Date (subject to adjustment as provided herein) and the amount deposited (the “Security Deposits”) under any Lease in the nature of security for the performance of the obligations of the tenant or user (individually a “Tenant”, and collectively, the “Tenants”) under the Leases;

 

(e) all of Seller’s right and interest (if any) in and to the domain name jfbb.com and those trademarks, trade names, and logos used in connection with the use of the Real Property as the Jack Frost Mountain Ski Area specifically set forth on Schedule 1(e)   attached hereto and incorporated herein, together with all goodwill associated therewith, all for which Buyer shall have the sole and exclusive rights (collectively, the ‘Trademarks”); provided that Seller makes no representation or warranty as to title, validity or exclusivity of any of the Trademarks; and provided further that Buyer grants to Seller a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use names such as “Jack Frost” and “Jack Frost Mountain” in connection with the future use, development, marketing and disposition of the Remaining Seller Property, or any portion thereof, as more fully set forth in the Easement Agreement (defined below) to be executed by Seller and Buyer. Seller agrees that the quality of all goods or services it provides in connection with the “Jack Frost” or “Jack Frost Mountain” names shall be of a standard commensurate with quality standards in the hospitality industry, and shall be at least equal to the quality of the services currently provided by Seller;

 

(f) all of Seller’s transferable right and interest in those permits, licenses, guaranties, approvals, certificates and warranties heretofore obtained by Seller and now existing

 

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relating to the Real Property and the Personal Property (collectively, the “Permits and Licenses”) set forth on Exhibit “C” ; and

 

The Real Property, the Personal Property, the Leases, the Trademarks, Permits and Licenses, and the other property interests being conveyed hereunder are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Property”. That portion of the Overall Seller Property other than the Real Property shall be known, for the purposes of this Agreement, as the “Remaining Seller Property”.

 

2. Access to Seller’s Records, etc.

 

(a) Buyer acknowledges that it has had the opportunity to review all relevant plans, surveys, title reports, leases, reports and other books and records relating to the Property, if any, which are in Buyer’s or Seller’s possession or within Buyer’s or Seller’s control, and acknowledges that the sale of the Property to Buyer by Seller is not contingent upon Buyer’s review of such materials. Seller makes no representation regarding the content of the foregoing materials in Seller’s control or possession (“Seller Materials”) or the ability of Buyer to use the same except that Seller covenants that Seller did not knowingly provide to Buyer any such documents which are known to Seller to contain material inaccuracies. Buyer may, at its sole cost and expense, make copies of the Seller Materials at the offices of Seller. All Seller Materials supplied to Buyer by Seller shall be dealt with on a confidential basis; provided that disclosure may be made by Buyer, subject to the same obligation of confidentiality, to Buyer’s employees, agents, attorneys, accountants, professional consultants, and to Buyer’s prospective institutional lender(s), investors, assignees, partners, shareholders, members and its/their attorneys, accountants, professional consultants for purposes of evaluating and implementing the transactions described herein and related financing. In no event shall Buyer utilize, copy, quote or reference any of such Seller Materials provided, or any representation made, by Seller or anyone for or on behalf of Seller to Buyer or to any person or entity for or on behalf of Buyer, in any syndication or other public or private offering of securities, unless in each case the prior written consent of Seller is obtained respecting each such instance.

 

(b) To Seller’s Knowledge no information contained in any of the Seller Materials provided by Seller to Buyer is inaccurate, untrue or misleading in any material respect (“Seller’s Knowledge”). For purposes of this Agreement, Seller’s Knowledge is limited to the actual knowledge of Eldon Dietterick and Richard T. Frey, without independent review, investigation or inquiry.

 

3. Purchase Price

 

The total purchase price (“Purchase Price”) for the Property shall be the sum of FIVE MILLION SIX HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($5,650,000), which Purchase Price shall be payable as follows:

 

(a) Upon Buyer’s (or its counsel’s) receipt of a counterpart of this Agreement executed by both parties, the sum of SIXTY FIVE THOUSAND AND 00/100 DOLLARS (S65,000) (the “Deposit”) shall be paid immediately to the Escrow Agent (as hereinafter defined) by wire transfer of immediately-collectible funds or the delivery of Buyer’s check, which

 

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Deposit shall be non-refundable except (i) in the event that Seller fails to close on or before the Outside Closing Date, or (ii) as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement;

 

(b) The balance of the Purchase Price, subject to adjustment as provided herein, shall be paid to Seller by Buyer at Closing (hereinafter defined) as follows:

 

(1) the sum of FIVE MILLION FIVE HUNDRED EIGHTY FIVE THOUSAND and 00/100 DOLLARS ($5,585,000 ) shall be paid to the Seller by wire transfer of immediately-collectible funds.

 

4. Quality of Title

 

(a) Title to the Real Property (including without limitation Buyer’s rights to use any easements appurtenant to the Real Property) at the Closing shall be conveyed in fee simple and shall be (i) good and marketable and free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, restrictions, easements and other exceptions or objections to title, except for the Permitted Exceptions (as hereinafter defined), and (ii) insurable as aforesaid by Stewart Title Guaranty Company at regular standard rates pursuant to a 2006 ALTA Owner’s Policy Form (“Title Policy”) as provided by Pocono Area Abstract Company (“Title Company”). The term “insurable” as used in this Agreement is hereby defined to mean title which is insurable pursuant to the Title Policy at standard rates (without special premium) by the Title Company without exception other than the Permitted Exceptions. Seller will provide such customary title affidavits as the Title Company shall require in order to down-date the title insurance commitment to the date of Closing and to remove the printed exceptions for liens and encumbrances recorded prior to the recording of the Deed. The Deed shall contain a use restriction with respect to Future Parking Parcel One and Future Parking Parcel Two providing that Future Parking Parcel One and Future Parking Parcel Two may only be used for surface parking purposes in perpetuity (the “Deed Restrictions”).

 

(b) Promptly after the execution hereof, Buyer shall, at its expense, obtain from the Title Company a commitment for title insurance in the amount of the Purchase Price (the “Commitment”) for the Property. Buyer has been provided with an updated survey (“Survey”) of the Property. The cost and expense of such Survey will be shared equally by Seller and Buyer. Promptly upon receipt, Buyer shall furnish to Seller a copy of the Commitment. No later than 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on November 4, 2011, Buyer shall give written notice to Seller of any matters affecting title to the Property and disclosed in the Commitment or the Survey which are disapproved by Buyer and not otherwise expressly permitted as exceptions to title under the terms of this Agreement. No such notice need be given concerning unpaid real estate taxes or assessments or water and sewer rents, all of which (excepting requirements specifically applicable to Buyer) Seller shall be responsible to remove at Closing in accordance with the allocations set forth herein. The failure of Buyer to deliver any such written notice of disapproval prior to 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on November 4, 2011 shall be deemed to constitute Buyer’s approval of the condition of title of the Property as shown in the Commitment and the Survey, excepting Liquidated Liens (as hereinafter defined), which Liquidated Liens Seller shall be responsible to pay and satisfy (or otherwise obtain the discharge and release of the Property therefrom) at Closing (subject to any adjustments of any such items, such as real estate taxes and water and sewer rents, expressly provided for hereunder).

 

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“Liquidated Liens” means all unpaid mortgages, judgments, mechanic’s liens and claims (filed or unfiled), whether or not any of the same shall be contested, and comparable liens, claims, encumbrances and other defects of title of a nature susceptible of satisfaction, discharge, release or removal at or prior to Closing by the payment of an ascertainable and liquidated sum of money or by the posting of a judicial bond for an ascertainable and liquidated sum of money, and otherwise without any judicial or quasi-judicial proceedings on the part of Seller, and all of Seller’s share of real estate taxes, assessments and utility charges as otherwise allocated to, and to be borne by, Seller pursuant to the express terms set forth elsewhere in this Agreement.

 

(c) If Buyer disapproves of any matter or matters shown in the Commitment or the Survey by delivering timely written notice of such disapproval to Seller, as provided above, and if Seller notifies Buyer within five (5) business days after receipt of Buyer’s written notice of disapproval that Seller is unwilling or unable by the exercise of its reasonable efforts (which shall not require the institution of any judicial or quasi-judicial proceedings on the part of Seller for the elimination or reformation thereof) to eliminate such matters (provided, however, that Seller shall not be required to make any effort to eliminate any utility easement), and if the Title Company does not agree to insure over (in a manner reasonably satisfactory to Buyer), any such matter or matters, or if Seller is unable to perform its obligations under subparagraphs (e), (f) or (g) of this Paragraph 4, Buyer may elect as Buyer’s sole remedy, by written notice to Seller delivered within five (5) business days after written notice from Seller of Seller’s unwillingness or inability to eliminate such matter(s), but not later than the final date for Closing hereunder, either:

 

(i) to waive such disapproval and to accept title to the Property subject to such uncorrected title matters disclosed by the Commitment (without abatement of the Purchase Price, but subject to Seller’s obligation, nevertheless, to eliminate Liquidated Liens, as provided above); or

 

(ii) to terminate this Agreement and receive a refund of the Deposit from Escrow Agent, less Buyer’s share of the costs of the Survey.

 

All title matters disclosed by the Commitment and either approved or deemed to be approved by Buyer pursuant to this Paragraph 4, together with the Leases (as hereinafter defined), public and private rights and easements within adjoining public streets and public rights of way, utility easements for service to the Real Property, and standard printed “Exclusions from Coverage” under Buyer’s policy of title insurance, and also including any survey exception or exclusion, shall be “Permitted Exceptions” for purposes of this Agreement. Buyer agrees and acknowledges that the JFBB ROFR (defined below) shall be a Permitted Exception. Buyer shall exercise its discretion to approve or disapprove any other title matter reasonably and in good faith.

 

(d) Title to the Personal Property shall be good and marketable and free and clear of all liens, security interests and other encumbrances excepting the Leases and Permitted Exceptions.

 

(e) On the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver to Title Company payoff statements or other instructions from the holders of mortgages and other monetary liens setting

 

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forth the liquidated amounts required sufficient to obtain the discharge or release any such mortgages or other monetary liens on the Property which Seller is obligated to pay and discharge pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

 

(f) If the Title Commitments disclose judgments, bankruptcies or other returns against other persons having names the same as or similar to that of Seller, Seller, on request, shall deliver to the Title Company reasonable affidavits showing that such judgments, bankruptcies or other returns are not against Seller, or any affiliates or shall otherwise endeavor to reasonably satisfy the Title Company to remove any exceptions therefor from the Title Policy.

 

(g) If, at the Closing Date, it appears that the Property may be or is subject to, as a result of the actions of Seller, mechanics’ or materialmen’s liens or the lien of decedent’s debts, Seller shall, at Seller’s cost and expense, provide to the Title Company such information, documents and assurances reasonably required by the Title Company to remove any exceptions therefor from the Title Policy. Buyer shall take title to the Property subject to any mechanics’ or materialmen’s liens which are the result of the use and occupancy of the Property by Buyer pursuant to the Jack Frost Lease.

 

5. Representations. Covenants_and Warranties of Seller and Buyer

 

(a) Seller represents, covenants and warrants as of the date hereof (and, as a condition to Buyer’s obligation to complete Closing, Seller shall reaffirm the following at and as of the date of Closing, and all such representations, covenants and warranties shall survive the Closing under this Agreement unless otherwise expressly provided below, and as to those surviving Closing, for the periods described below) as follows:

 

(i) That Seller has indefeasible fee simple title to the Property. This representation shall merge into Seller’s deed at Closing and shall not survive Closing.

 

(ii) That possession of the Property will be delivered to Buyer at Closing free and clear of all leases, tenancies and occupancies, excepting only the Leases. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(iii) To Seller’s Knowledge, that there is no litigation or proceeding pending involving the Property, and no material legal action or proceeding is pending against Seller that would impair the Seller’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement, nor to Seller’s Knowledge has Seller received actual notice threatening such litigation or proceeding, with the exception only of (i) any claim or litigation covered (as to defense costs and liability subject to coverage limits) by insurance policies maintained by Seller (as to which Seller agrees to request and endeavor to obtain from Seller’s insurer, and to deliver to Buyer promptly upon receipt thereof, a schedule identifying any such claims or litigation now pending), and (ii) any of the same identified on Exhibit “F” attached hereto and made a part hereof. Seller makes no representation as to any litigation (actual, threatened, or pending) which arises or results from the actions or omissions of Buyer under the Jack Frost Lease. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(iv) That Seller has the full right, power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and to sell and convey the Property to Buyer as herein provided. The

 

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person(s) executing this Agreement on behalf of Seller has full and complete authority to do so and to bind Seller thereby, and such execution has been duly authorized by all requisite action (if any is required) of Seller. The joinder of no person or entity other than Seller will be necessary to convey, on the terms set forth herein, the Property fully and completely to Buyer at Closing. The representation contained in the first two sentences of this subparagraph shall survive for the duration of any obligations or liabilities of Seller under this Agreement; and the representation contained in the immediately-preceding sentence of this subparagraph shall merge into Seller’s Deed at Closing and shall not survive Closing.

 

(v) That this Agreement, when executed by Seller, shall constitute a valid, legal and binding obligation of Seller. The representation contained in this subparagraph shall survive as to Seller for the duration of any obligations or liabilities of Seller’s under this Agreement.

 

(vi) Annexed hereto as Part I of Exhibit “G” and made a part hereof is a true and complete schedule identifying each Lease affecting the Property as of the Execution Date, together with all amendments thereto. Each of the Leases identified on Exhibit “G” and each lease hereafter entered into by Seller with the consent of Buyer, is referred to as a “Lease”; and all of such leases are herein collectively included in the terms “Lease” and “Leases” as used in this Agreement. Copies of the Leases now existing have been or will be provided to Buyer, and Seller represents and warrants that such copies delivered or to be delivered to Buyer by Seller are or will be true and complete. JFBB acknowledges that it is in possession of a true and correct copy of the Jack Frost Lease. These representations shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(vii) The consummation of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement shall not result in any breach of the provisions of or constitute a default under any agreement, mortgage, contract or other instrument to which Seller is a party or by which Seller may be bound. The representation contained in this subparagraph shall survive for the duration of any obligations or liabilities of Seller under this Agreement.

 

(viii) To the Seller’s Knowledge, Seller has not received written notice from any governmental or municipal authority informing Seller that any condition of the Property constitutes an uncorrected violation(s) of any applicable municipal code or of any other federal, state or municipal law, ordinance or regulation affecting the Property and Seller has no actual knowledge of any such condition. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(ix) To the Seller’s Knowledge, Seller has not received any notice that any of the Permits and Licenses are subject to, or in jeopardy of, revocation or non-renewal. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(x) Seller is a corporation organized and in good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The foregoing representation shall merge into Seller’s Deed at Closing and shall not survive Closing.

 

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(xi) No person or entity has any option, right of first refusal or similar right to purchase all or any portion of the Property except for Buyer under the Jack Frost Lease (“JFBB ROFR”). The foregoing representation shall merge into Seller’s Deed at Closing and shall not survive Closing.

 

(xii) Seller has not made a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, filed any voluntary petition in bankruptcy or suffered the filing of any involuntary petition by Seller’s creditors, suffered the appointment of a receiver to take possession of all, or substantially all, of Seller’s assets, suffered the attachment or other judicial seizure of all, or substantially all, of Seller’s assets, admitted in writing its inability to pay its debts as they come due or made an offer of settlement, extension or composition to its creditors generally. This representation shall survive for a period of one (1) year after Closing.

 

(xiii) The zoning classification for the Real Property is RC — Resort Commercial.

 

(xiv) Seller shall take such reasonable steps as necessary, without cost or expense to Seller, to transfer the registration of the jfbb.com domain name to Buyer.

 

Seller shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Buyer from and against all claims, liabilities, losses, damages (excluding punitive and consequential damages), penalties and reasonable costs, foreseen or unforeseen including, without limitation, reasonable counsel, engineering and other professional or expert fees, which Buyer may incur, resulting directly or indirectly, solely from any breach of any of the foregoing express representations or warranties by Seller; provided in each case, however, that Buyer’s written claim stating the nature of such breach with reasonable particularity shall have been received by Seller prior to the expiration of the applicable survival period for the representation or warranty alleged to have been breached.

 

(b) Buyer, and where relevant Peak, represents, covenants and warrants both as of the date hereof (and, as a condition to Seller’s obligation to complete Closing, Buyer, and where relevant Peak, shall reaffirm at and as of the date of Closing, and all such representations, covenants and warranties shall survive the Closing for so long as any of the obligations of Buyer under this Agreement otherwise remain outstanding) as follows:

 

(i) That Buyer has the full right, power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and to purchase and accept the conveyance of the Property to Buyer as herein provided. The person(s) executing this Agreement on behalf of Buyer has full and complete authority to do so and to bind Buyer thereby, and such execution has been duly authorized by all requisite action of Buyer.

 

(ii) That this Agreement, when executed by Buyer, shall constitute a valid, legal and binding obligation of Buyer.

 

(iii) That the consummation of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement shall not result in any breach of the provisions of or constitute a default under any agreement, mortgage, contract or other instrument to which Buyer or Peak is a party or by which Buyer or Peak may be bound.

 

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(iv) To Buyer’s Knowledge and Peak’s Knowledge, there is no litigation or proceeding pending involving the Property, and no material legal action or proceeding is pending against Buyer or Peak that would impair that Buyer’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement, nor has Buyer or Peak received actual notice threatening such litigation or proceeding, with the exception only of (i) any claim or litigation covered (as to defense costs and liability subject to coverage limits) by insurance policies maintained by Buyer (as to which Buyer agrees to request and endeavor to obtain from Buyer’s insurer, and to deliver to Seller promptly upon receipt thereof, a schedule identifying any such claims or litigation now pending), and (ii) any of the same identified on Exhibit “K” attached hereto and made a part hereof. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(v) Except as disclosed on Exhibit “L” attached hereto and made a part hereof, to Buyer’s Knowledge and Peak’s Knowledge, there are no: (A) Environmental Claims (as defined below) that have been asserted or overtly threatened against or with respect to the Real Property; (B) above-ground or Underground Storage Tanks (as defined below) that are now, or have been in the past, located in or under the Real Property, whether or not the same have been registered; (C) Hazardous Materials (as defined below) which have been discharged, located, stored, generated, produced, processed, treated or disposed of in, on or under the Real Property in any quantities, concentrations or manner of use that violate any presently applicable Environmental Laws and would now or hereafter (under existing Environmental Laws as presently applied) require remediation thereunder; (D) presence on the Real Property of any asbestos or asbestos containing material in any friable state or otherwise in violation of Environmental Laws; and (E) presence on the Real Property of any transformers and capacitators containing polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”), and which are not in compliance with all Environmental Laws. Any and all “PCB Items”, as defined in 40 C.F.R., Sec. 761.3, located on or affecting the Real Property, are identified in “Exhibit “L” hereto. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

The term “Hazardous Materials” shall mean any substance, material, waste, gas or particulate matter which is regulated by any governmental authority, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, or the United States Government, including, but not limited to any material or substance which is: (i) defined as a “hazardous waste”, “hazardous material”, “hazardous substance”, “extremely hazardous waste”, or “restricted hazardous waste” or words of similar import under any provision of any applicable Environmental Law; (ii) petroleum or petroleum products; (iii) asbestos; (iv) polychlorinated biphenyl; (v) radioactive material; (vi) radon gas; (vii) designated as a “hazardous substance” pursuant to Section 311 of the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. §1251 et seq. (33 U.S.C. §1317); (viii) defined as a “hazardous waste” pursuant to Section 1004 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq. (42 U.S.C. § 6903); or (ix) defined as a “hazardous substance” pursuant to Section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 41 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq. (42 U.S.C. § 9601). The term “Environmental Laws” shall mean all statutes specifically described in the foregoing sentence and all federal, state and local environmental health and safety statutes, ordinances, codes, rules, regulations, orders and decrees regulating, relating to or imposing liability or standards concerning or in connection with Hazardous Materials. The term “Environmental Claim” shall mean any written administrative regulatory or judicial action, suit, demand, demand letter, claim, lien, notice of non-compliance or violation, investigation or proceeding relating in any way to any applicable Environmental Law or any permit issued under

 

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any such applicable Environmental Law including, without limitation, (a) by governmental or regulatory authorities for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial or other actions or damages pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law, and (b) by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief resulting from Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to health, safety or the environment as a result of the presence of Hazardous Materials. “Tank Laws” shall mean the Pennsylvania Storage Tank and Spill Prevention Act, 35 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 6020.101, et. seq., the Pennsylvania Underground Storage Act, 58 Cons. Stat. § 451, et. seq. and the federal Underground Storage Tank Law (Subtitle I) of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq., together with any amendments thereto, regulations promulgated thereunder, and all substitutions thereof, and any successor legislation and regulations. “Underground Storage Tank” shall mean each and every “underground storage tank”, whether or not subject to the Tank Laws, as well as the “monitoring system”, the “leak detection system”, the “discharge detection system” and the “tank system” associated with the “underground storage tank”, as those terms are defined by the Tank Laws.

 

(vi) There is no ongoing improvement work which Buyer or Peak expects to complete prior to Closing and no work has been performed at the Real Property by Buyer which would require an amendment to any existing or the issuance of anew certificate of occupancy which has not been obtained or which Buyer expects to obtain prior to Closing. All bills and claims for labor performed and materials furnished to or for the benefit of the Property as a result of work performed by Buyer will be paid in full on the Closing Date or Buyer shall make adequate provision for the payment thereof to the extent any of the same are unpaid.

 

(vii) Buyer and Peak warrant that Buyer is in sole possession of the Leased Premises, as that term is defined in the Jack Frost Lease, and that Buyer has not subleased or granted any right of occupancy to any third party, or assigned its interest in the Jack Frost Lease. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(viii) Intentionally omitted.

 

(ix) Buyer and Peak represent and warrant there are no unpaid obligations due and owing by Buyer or Peak to any vendors providing goods or services under the Jack Frost Lease, and that Buyer and Peak shall pay and perform all obligations of Buyer and Peak under any such service contract arising through the date of Closing.

 

(x) Buyer shall take such reasonable steps as necessary to assist Seller in the transfer of the registration of the jfbb.com domain name to Buyer.

 

For purposes of this Agreement, “Buyer’s Knowledge” is limited to the actual knowledge of Jesse Boyd, Timothy Boyd, and Stephen Mueller, without independent review, investigation or inquiry.

 

For purposes of this Agreement, “Peak’s Knowledge” is limited to the actual knowledge of Jesse Boyd, Timothy Boyd, and Stephen Mueller, without independent review, investigation or inquiry.

 

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Buyer and Peak shall jointly and severally indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller from and against all claims, liabilities, losses, damages (excluding punitive and consequential damages),penalties and reasonable costs, foreseen or unforeseen including, without limitation, reasonable counsel, engineering and other professional or expert fees, which Seller may incur, resulting directly or indirectly, solely from any breach of any of the foregoing express representations or warranties by Buyer, and where relevant Peak; provided in each case, however, that Seller’s written claim stating the nature of such breach with reasonable particularity shall have been received by Buyer, and where relevant Peak, prior to the expiration of the applicable survival period for the representation or warranty alleged to have been breached.

 

(c) The foregoing representations by Buyer, Peak and Seller do not omit any material fact, which omission renders the same misleading in any material respect.

 

(d) In the event either party shall believe it has a claim for the breach of any of the foregoing representations and warranties after the completion of the Closing, such claim shall be asserted in writing to the other party within the period of survival of such representation or warranty (if any) or the same shall be deemed to have been waived. If Buyer actually determines prior to Closing that any representation, warranty or covenant by Seller has been breached, Buyer will promptly notify Seller in writing; and failure on the part of Buyer to so notify Seller shall conclusively be deemed to constitute Buyer’s waiver of such breach.

 

6. Assessments; Violations

 

(a) To Seller’s Knowledge, there are no unpaid assessments presently outstanding against the Property excepting customary real estate taxes not yet due and payable (subject to allocation as provided elsewhere in this Agreement), and any unpaid assessments or installments thereof now appearing as a matter of public record. Buyer shall be responsible to pay for all installments of municipal or other governmental assessments levied against the Property after the execution of the Jack Frost Lease and prior to the Execution Date, or levied against the Property after the Execution Date by reason of work ordered, commenced and completed by Buyer prior to the Execution Date, to the extent such installments become due and payable prior to Closing; and, if Closing occurs, Buyer shall be responsible to pay for all installments of the foregoing becoming due and payable after Closing and for all assessments levied against the Property after the Execution Date by reason of work or improvements ordered, commenced or completed after the Execution Date, if any.

 

(b) In the event that any notice of any violation of any section of any municipal code or of any other federal, state or municipal law, ordinance or regulation is received by Seller after the Execution Date but before Closing, Seller shall give Buyer prompt written notice thereof. In that event, Buyer shall agree to correct such violation or to credit to Seller the reasonable estimated cost of such correction at Closing. It is intended that the Property is to be conveyed to Buyer at Closing subject to any presently-existing conditions thereof which may constitute violations of any section of any municipal code or of any other federal, state or municipal law, ordinance or regulation. Accordingly, if any notice of any violation of any of the section of any municipal code or of any other federal, state or municipal law, ordinance or regulation affecting the Property is issued after the Execution Date and before Closing, or if any

 

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notice of any violation of any of the section of any municipal code or of any other federal, state or municipal law, ordinance or regulation affecting the Property is first received by Seller after the date of Closing (notwithstanding that such notice may be issued but not received prior to the date of Closing), Buyer shall be responsible, at Buyer’s sole expense, to cause the same to be cured and dismissed of record, provided Closing is otherwise completed hereunder. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Buyer shall be solely responsible for correcting, at its sole cost and expense, any violation of any of the section of any municipal code or of any other federal, state or municipal law, ordinance or regulation affecting the Property which was issued after the execution of the Jack Frost Lease.

 

(c) The provisions and obligations under this Paragraph shall survive Closing hereunder.

 

7. Risk of Loss

 

(a) The parties agree that no fire or other casualty shall affect the rights and obligations of the parties under this Agreement, nor shall Seller be required to repair any damage from a fire or other casualty. Buyer shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement as a result of any damage to the Property from a fire of other casualty. As between Buyer and Seller, Seller does not have any obligation to maintain or repair the Property or to place or maintain or pay for any property insurance for the Property, and Buyer hereby assumes all risk of loss or damage to the Property from the date of this Agreement to and including the Closing. Buyer hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives and releases any claim it may hereafter have or become entitled to assert against Seller arising from or relating to any such casualty damage or destruction, howsoever and by whomsoever caused or absence or lapse of property insurance coverage. If Seller received insurance proceeds from a fire or other casualty, Seller shall be entitled to retain the insurance proceeds without accounting for same to Buyer.

 

8. Condemnation

 

(a) If, prior to Closing, any part of the Property is condemned by governmental or other lawful authority asserting the right of eminent domain, or Seller receives notice of any proposed or actual condemnation, taking by eminent domain, or similar proceeding with respect to all or any part of the Property, Seller shall promptly notify Buyer in writing; and, if such taking shall constitute a Material Taking (as defined below), Buyer shall have the option, by written notice to Seller or to Seller’s counsel or agent within fifteen (15) days after Buyer receives written notice from Seller or Seller’s counsel or agent concerning such condemnation, of (i) terminating this Agreement, whereupon this Agreement shall be deemed terminated as of the date of notice, and all rights, duties, obligations and liabilities of the parties hereunder shall cease and terminate, or (ii) proceeding with the Closing.

 

(b) If Buyer does not elect (or does not have the right to elect) to terminate this Agreement pursuant to subparagraph 8(a), above, then Seller shall not consent to a negotiated or compromise settlement of any condemnation, eminent domain or other similar proceeding without the prior written consent of Buyer, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. If Buyer does not elect to terminate this Agreement as aforesaid, this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect as to any residue of the Property

 

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not taken or proposed to be taken by condemnation or eminent domain or other similar proceedings and Seller shall credit the entire amount of any condemnation or eminent domain awards or proceeds to Buyer at Closing hereunder, or, in the event such proceeds have not been paid to Seller as of the date of Closing, Seller shall irrevocably assign to Buyer, at Closing, Seller’s right to receive such proceeds, and excepting any expenditures for which Seller is entitled to be repaid out of such proceeds (which shall be settled with the insurer cooperatively by Seller and Buyer, acting reasonably and in good faith), Buyer shall, after Closing, have the sole right to settle any claim in connection therewith.

 

(c) A “Material Taking” shall mean any condemnation, taking by eminent domain or any similar proceeding which adversely affects the Real Property by: (i) preventing the use of the Ski Area Parcel as a public ski area (ii) eliminating access to the Property from any public roads abutting the Real Property; or (iii) diminishing materially the number of parking spaces available on the Real Property (after reasonable relocation thereof), so as to prevent the use of the Ski Area Parcel as a public ski area.

 

9. Buyer’s Inspections and Tests; Subdivision Approvals

 

(a) Buyer and Seller agree that Buyer, its agents, employees, inspectors and contractors, may go upon the Property for the purpose of making such surveys, plans, tests, studies, inspections and any other reviews and examinations as Buyer may reasonably desire, in all cases using reasonable care to avoid damage to the Property and interference with the operations of the Property by Buyer. Such right shall continue for so long as this Agreement remains in full force and effect. Buyer shall promptly repair any damage caused to the Property or any part thereof by Buyer or its agents, employees, inspectors or contractors, and shall restore such damaged portion to substantially the same condition as existed prior to such damage; and Buyer shall indemnify and hold harmless Seller, and its partners, and their respective successors and assigns, and each of them from any injury to persons or damage to property (and any related expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorney’s fees and costs) arising solely from the acts or omissions of Buyer, its agents, employees, inspectors or contractors in making any of such surveys, plans, tests, studies, inspections, reviews and examinations on the Property. The provisions and obligations under this subparagraph shall survive Closing hereunder or the earlier expiration or termination of this Agreement. Seller shall cause its employees and agents to cooperate with Buyer in connection with Buyer’s reasonable inspections under this Paragraph, without any cost or expense to Seller.

 

(b) Seller has prepared and filed an application or applications to subdivide (“Subdivision Application”) the Overall Seller Property to create, among other things, the Ski Area Parcel, Future Parking Parcel One, Future Parking Parcel Two and Existing Parking Parcel.

 

(c) No Subdivision Application submission shall be binding on Seller or the Overall Seller Property if the Closing does not occur, it being understood that in the event of a default by Buyer under this Agreement, Seller may, at its sole option, shall promptly and diligently withdraw all pending applications and submissions.

 

(d) Buyer will cooperate as reasonably required in Seller’s Subdivision Application including, without limitation, executing all required application forms, being a

 

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co-applicant if necessary, supporting the Seller’s Subdivision Application before any appropriate governmental authority or other approving body or court of appropriate jurisdiction and satisfying all conditions of approval of said Subdivision Application.

 

(e) Buyer and Seller shall share equally all costs and expenses incurred by Seller related to Seller’s Subdivision Application relating to (i) the assessment of any impact fee or assessment by Kidder Township, and (ii) the preparation of the Survey. The obligation of Buyer to share equally all costs and expenses incurred by Seller in the preparation of the Survey as required herein shall survive Closing or any termination of this Agreement.

 

(f) Subject to Section 12, Closing shall not occur until the Seller has obtained the Subdivision Approval (hereafter defined). “Subdivision Approval” means all approvals and permits related to Seller’s Subdivision Application have been approved by the appropriate governmental authority or other approving body in final, unappealed and unappealable form and include terms and conditions mutually acceptable to Seller and Buyer in their respective reasonable discretion, and any appeal from the Seller’s Subdivision Application being finally adjudicated in the court of appropriate jurisdiction permitting the subdivision in terms and conditions mutually acceptable to Seller and Buyer in their respective reasonable discretion.

 

(g) Seller and Purchaser shall diligently cooperate in good faith as reasonably required to effectuate the Subdivision Approval and to cause the subdivision deed or plat that is approved in accordance with the Subdivision Approval to be filed as soon as reasonably possible after execution of this Agreement; such cooperation shall include without limitation, causing the subdivision deed or plat to be signed as legally required, and entering into any developer’s agreement or similar agreement as required by Kidder Township and Carbon County as a condition to Kidder Township causing the subdivision plat to be signed (collectively, “Subdivision Perfection”).

 

10. Office Lease/ Parking License/ Ski License/ Equipment Licenses.

 

(a) Buyer agrees to enter into a lease agreement with Seller at Closing in order to lease a portion of the Property to Seller (“Seller Leased Premises”), for the use of Seller as a real estate office with related parking (“Office Lease”), a copy of which Office Lease is attached hereto as Exhibit “M” .

 

(b) Seller agrees to enter into a license agreement with Buyer at Closing in order to license a portion of the Overall Seller Property (the “Overlook Area”) for use by Buyer for accessory parking for the use of the Ski Area Parcel as the Jack Frost Mountain Ski Area (the “Overlook Area Parking License Agreement”), a copy of which Overlook Area Parking License Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit “N” .

 

(c) Seller agrees to enter into a license agreement with Buyer at Closing in order to license the Overlook Area and another portion of the Overall Seller Property (the “Lodge Area”) for use by Buyer for skiing purposes for the use of the Ski Area Parcel as the Jack Frost Mountain Ski Area (the “Overlook Area/ Lodge Area Ski License Agreement”), a copy of which Overlook Area/ Lodge Area Ski License Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit “N-1” .

 

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(d) Seller agrees to enter into a license agreement with Buyer at Closing in order to license a portion of the Overall Seller Property (the “Tubing Parking Area”) for use by Buyer for overflow parking for the use of the Jack Frost Mountain Ski Area tubing operation at the Ski Area Parcel (the “Tubing Area Parking License Agreement”), a copy of which Tubing Area Parking License Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit “N-2” .

 

(e) Seller agrees to enter into a license agreement with Buyer at Closing in order to license a portion of the Overall Seller Property (the “Equipment Area One”) for use by Buyer for storage of equipment for the use of the Ski Area Parcel as the Jack Frost Mountain Ski Area (the “Equipment Area One License Agreement”), a copy of which Equipment Area One License Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit”N-3” .

 

(f) Seller agrees to enter into a license agreement with Buyer at Closing in order to license a portion of the Overall Seller Property (the “Equipment Area Two”) for use by Buyer for storage of equipment for the use of the Ski Area Parcel as the Jack Frost Mountain Ski Area (the “Equipment Area Two License Agreement”), a copy of which Equipment Area Two License Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit “N-4” .

 

11. Conditions to Obligations; “As Is” Sale

 

(a) Seller’s obligations under this Agreement are contingent upon (i) all of the representations and warranties of the other Buyer and Peak contained herein being true and correct in all material respects, and the same shall remain true and correct in all material respects as though made as of the Closing Date, and (ii) the performance by Buyer and Peak of all of its respective covenants and obligations herein contained, including delivery of the Buyer’s Closing Documents at Closing, and (iii) the removal from the Remaining Seller Property by Buyer (other than that located within Equipment Area One and Equipment Area Two), at Buyer’s sole cost and expense, of all personal property, equipment, debris and garbage of Buyer and Peak and restoration by Buyer, at Buyer’s sole cost and expense, of such affected Remaining Seller Property to a condition reasonably satisfactory to Seller; and (iv) the simultaneous closing of the sale of Big Boulder Property to Buyer pursuant to the Big Boulder Agreement of Sale, and (v) the approval by the Board of Directors of Blue Ridge Real Estate Company of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, the Big Boulder Property shall mean the Property (as that term is defined in the Big Boulder Agreement of Sale). For purposes of this Agreement, the Big Boulder Agreement of Sale shall mean that Agreement of Sale by and between Big Boulder Corporation, as seller, and [Buyer], as buyer concerning the Big Boulder Ski Area.

 

(b) Buyer’s obligations under this Agreement are contingent upon (i) all of the representations and warranties of the Seller contained herein being true and correct in all material respects, and the same shall remain true and correct in all material respects as though made as of the Closing Date, and (ii) the performance by the Seller of all of its covenants and obligations herein contained, including delivery of the Seller’s Closing Documents at Closing, and (iii) in the case of Buyer’s obligation to pay the Purchase Price and to complete Closing, title to the Property shall be in the condition required under Paragraph 4 of this Agreement, and (iv) the simultaneous closing of the sale of Big Boulder Property to Buyer pursuant to the Big Boulder Agreement of Sale.

 

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(c) THE ENTIRE AGREEMENT BETWEEN SELLER AND BUYER WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPERTY AND THE SALE THEREOF IS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT, AND THE PARTIES ARE NOT BOUND BY ANY AGREEMENT, UNDERSTANDINGS, PROVISIONS, CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OTHER THAN AS ARE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH AND STIPULATED HEREIN. EXCEPTING ONLY THE EXPRESS REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF SELLER CONTAINED HEREIN, THE PROPERTY IS BEING SOLD “AS IS, WHERE IS” IN ITS PRESENT CONDITION AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND SELLER HAS NOT MADE AND DOES NOT MAKE ANY WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION OF ANY KIND OR CHARACTER WHATSOEVER WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPERTY, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS AS TO MATTERS OF TITLE (OTHER THAN SELLER’S WARRANTY OF TITLE SET FORTH IN THE DEED(S) TO BE DELIVERED AT CLOSING), ZONING, TAX CONSEQUENCES, PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS, AVAILABILITY OF ACCESS, INGRESS OR EGRESS, OPERATING HISTORY OR PROJECTIONS, VALUATIONS, GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS, GOVERNMENTAL REGULATIONS OR ANY OTHER MATTER OR THING RELATED TO OR AFFECTING THE ECONOMIC, FUNCTIONAL, ENVIRONMENTAL OR PHYSICAL CONDITION OF THE PROPERTY. BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT BUYER HAS THE RIGHT TO HAVE THE PROPERTY INDEPENDENTLY INSPECTED AND, EXCEPT FOR THE EXPRESS REPRESENTATION AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER CONTAINED HEREIN, BUYER IS RELYING SOLELY ON THIS INSPECTION. BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS CONTINUOUSLY OPERATED THE PROPERTY PURSUANT TO THE JACK FROST LEASE SINCE DECEMBER 1, 2005. BUYER REPRESENTS THAT IT IS A KNOWLEDGEABLE PURCHASER OF REAL ESTATE AND THAT, EXCEPT FOR THE EXPRESS REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF SELLER CONTAINED HEREIN, IT IS RELYING SOLELY ON ITS OWN EXPERTISE AND THAT OF BUYER’S CONSULTANTS, AND THAT SELLER HAS AFFORDED BUYER AND PEAK WITH A FULL AND COMPLETE OPPORTUNITY TO MAKE ITS OWN INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION OF THE PROPERTY AND ALL MATTERS PERTAINING THERETO, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE PHYSICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS THEREOF, AND, UPON CLOSING AND EXCEPT FOR THE EXPRESS REPRESENTATION AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER CONTAINED HEREIN, BUYER SHALL ASSUME THE RISK THAT ADVERSE MATTERS, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO ADVERSE PHYSICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS, MAY NOT HAVE BEEN REVEALED BY BUYER’S INSPECTIONS AND INVESTIGATIONS. AS OF THE DATE OF CLOSING, BUYER HEREBY WAIVES AND RELEASES, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE SPECIFICALLY PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT, ANY PAST OR FUTURE CLAIMS OR CAUSES OF ACTION AGAINST SELLER CONCERNING THE PROPERTY, BUYER HEREBY DISCLAIMS THE EXISTENCE OF OR RELIANCE UPON ANY WARRANTY (EXCEPT FOR THE EXPRESS REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF SELLER CONTAINED HEREIN) OR IMPLIED WARRANTY INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE PRECEDING PARAGRAPHS AND ELSEWHERE UNDER ANY EXPRESS TERM OF THIS

 

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AGREEMENT, NO AGREEMENT, REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY MADE BY SELLER OR BUYER HEREIN SHALL SURVIVE CLOSING, AND, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, ALL SUCH AGREEMENTS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SHALL BE MERGED IN SUCH CLOSING. BUYER EXPRESSLY AGREES THAT SELLER IS NOT LIABLE OR BOUND IN ANY MATTER BY ANY VERBAL OR WRITTEN STATEMENTS, REPRESENTATIONS, OR INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE PROPERTY FURNISHED BY ANY REAL ESTATE BROKER, AGENT, EMPLOYEE, OR OTHER PERSON, UNLESS THE SAME ARE SPECIFICALLY SET FORTH OR REFERRED TO HEREIN.

 

(d) If any condition precedent described in this Section 11(a) above shall remain unsatisfied as of Closing, then in addition to any other rights and remedies pursuant to this Agreement, Seller, in its sole discretion may terminate this Agreement prior to Closing by delivery of written notice of termination to the Buyer, and upon such election to terminate, the Escrow Agent shall, as applicable, return to Seller the Seller’s Closing Documents and return to Buyer the Buyer’s Closing Documents, and thereafter this Agreement shall be null and void, and the parties hereto shall have no further rights and obligations under this Agreement other those which specifically survive termination.

 

(e) If any condition precedent described in this Section 11(b) shall remain unsatisfied as of Closing, then in addition to any other rights and remedies pursuant to this Agreement, Buyer, in its sole discretion may terminate this Agreement prior to Closing by delivery of written notice of termination to the Seller, and upon such election to terminate, the Escrow Agent shall, as applicable, return to Seller the Seller’s Closing Documents and return to Buyer the Buyer’s Closing Documents and the Deposit (less Buyer’s portion of and survey and subdivision costs, which shall be paid to Seller) shall also be refunded to Buyer, and thereafter this Agreement shall be null and void, and the parties hereto shall have no further rights and obligations under this Agreement other those which specifically survive termination.

 

12. Closing.

 

Closing of title hereunder (“Closing”) will be held at the offices of the Title Company, at 10:00 A.M. local time on that date which is no later than seven (7) days after Seller provides Buyer with written notice that Seller is ready to close, TIME BEING OF THE ESSENCE, (the “Closing Date”), or at such other definite place and time and/or prior date as Seller and Buyer may agree upon in writing; provided, however that Closing shall occur no later than December 30, 2011 (“Outside Closing Date), TIME BEING OF THE ESSENCE. Unless otherwise agreed between Buyer and Seller, the transaction contemplated hereby shall also be closed by means of the concurrent delivery of the documents of title and the conveyancing documents, and the payment of the Purchase Price subject to the adjustments expressly provided for under the terms of this Agreement. Buyer shall pay for any administrative charges or closing fees of the Title Company and Escrow Agent for the conduct of Closing, if any.

 

13. Provisions with Respect to Closing

 

(a) At Closing, Seller shall deliver possession of the Property to Buyer subject to possession by the Tenants under the Leases, and Seller shall execute (where applicable) and

 

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deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Buyer the following, in addition to all other documents mentioned elsewhere in this Agreement (collectively, Seller’s Closing Documents”):

 

(i) A Special Warranty Deed (“Deed”), in recordable form, executed and acknowledged by Seller in favor of Buyer with respect to the Real Property owned by Seller, conveying that portion of Seller’s fee title interest in such Real Property as set forth in this Agreement to Buyer (subject only to the Permitted Exceptions) and the Deed Restrictions, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit “O” .

 

(ii) An updated schedule of the Leases then in effect and an updated schedule of security deposits held by Seller under the Leases, provided , however, that a default by any Tenant under any of the Leases, or the expiration of any of the Leases by the natural lapse of the term thereof, shall not affect Buyer’s obligation to complete Closing hereunder.

 

(iii) Originals of the Leases and guarantees thereof (or copies thereof certified by Seller to be true and complete if Seller is unable to locate originals thereof) and copies of all other records which are in the possession or control of Seller and which are reasonably necessary for the operation of the Property. All security deposits (including all letters of credit and other non-cash security devices), and all interest earned thereon required to be paid to the applicable Tenant(s), shall be delivered by Seller to Buyer at Closing by actual delivery of documents or sums, transfer of accounts (with delivery of all transfer documents required by the depository institution) or, in the case of cash, credit to the Purchase Price. Seller also shall deliver to Buyer original counterparts of the Licenses and Permits, or certified copies of same if Seller, using its good faith reasonable efforts, are unable in any instance to deliver originals.

 

(iv) A letter to the Tenants in the Real Property (in form reasonably acceptable to Buyer) signed by Seller and Buyer and stating that the Property and the Leases (and the Tenants’ security deposits held under the Leases) have been conveyed (and turned over) to Buyer and that the rent and other charges payable under the Leases thereafter should be paid to Buyer or Buyer’s designee.

 

(v) A duly executed and acknowledged Lease Termination Agreement (“Lease Termination Agreement”) in the form of Exhibit “P” attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

(vi) A duly executed and acknowledged Assignment and Assumption of Licenses, Permits, Approvals and Trademarks, Permits and Licenses (“License Assignment”), in the form of Exhibit “R” attached hereto and made a part hereof, sufficient to transfer and convey the landlord’s interest in, to and under the licenses, permits, approvals and Licenses, Permits, Approvals and Trademarks, Permits and Licenses.

 

(vii) A duly executed and acknowledged Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions (“Easement Agreement”), in the form of Exhibit “T” attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

(viii) A duly executed and acknowledged Overlook Area Parking License Agreement.

 

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(ix) A duly executed and acknowledged Overlook Area/ Lodge Area Ski License Agreement.

 

(x) A duly executed and acknowledged Tubing Area Parking License Agreement.

 

(xi) A duly executed and acknowledged Equipment Area One License Agreement.

 

(xii) A duly executed and acknowledged Equipment Area Two License Agreement.

 

(xiii) A duly executed and acknowledged Office Lease.

 

(xiv) The Memorandum of Right of First Refusal as defined in Section 24 hereof, in the form of Exhibit “X” attached hereto and made a part hereof.;

 

(xv) An affidavit executed by Seller and confirming that Seller is a “U.S. person” and not a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Code”).

 

(xvi) Such information, if any, as may be required by the closing agent for Real Estate 1099-B Report Filing pursuant to Section 6045 of the Code.

 

(xvii) A bill of sale, in the form of Exhibit “Z” attached hereto and made a part hereof, transferring the Personal Property (if any) and containing Seller’s warranty that title to the Personal Property so transferred by Seller is good and marketable and free and clear of all liens, security interests and other encumbrances excepting the Leases and Permitted Exceptions.

 

(xviii) A title affidavit in customary form, in favor of the Title Company, together with delivery by Seller of such reasonable and customary affidavits and other instruments, organizational documents of Seller, and good standing certificates, reasonably requested by the Title Company evidencing the power and authority of Seller to convey title to the Property as required under this Agreement, and to enable the Title Company to insure such title as contemplated in Paragraph 4 of this Agreement.

 

(xix) A certificate or restatement indicating that the representations and warranties of Seller made in Paragraph 5 of this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date, or if there have been any changes, a description thereof.

 

(xx) A settlement statement setting forth the Purchase Price and all credits and adjustments.

 

(xxi) In the event Buyer shall be entitled to receive any proceeds of insurance, or the proceeds of any award arising out of any condemnation or eminent domain proceeding, or any unpaid claim(s) for such award or proceeds, under Paragraphs 7 or 8 of this Agreement, Seller shall execute and deliver to such proper instruments as shall be reasonably

 

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required for the transfer to Buyer of all right, title and interest, if any, of Seller in and to any such award, proceeds or claim to the full extent of Buyer’s entitlement thereto.

 

(xxii) Release of Property from any Seller mortgage(s).

 

(b) At Closing, Buyer shall (i) deliver to Seller the balance of the Purchase Price in accordance with Paragraph 3(b), above; and (ii) execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to Seller (and Title Company, as appropriate) the following, in addition to all other documents mentioned elsewhere in this Agreement (collectively, Buyer’s Closing Documents”):

 

(i) To the Title Company:

 

(A) such title affidavit and such other reasonable and customary affidavits and other instruments, organizational documents of Buyer, partner, member or shareholder consents (if required in any instance by the organizational documents of Buyer or by any governing statute) and good standing certificates, reasonably requested by the Title Company evidencing the power and authority of Buyer to accept conveyance of title to the Property as required under this Agreement, and to enable the Title Company to insure such title as contemplated in Paragraph 4 of this Agreement.

 

(ii) To Seller:

 

(A) Intentionally Omitted;

 

(B) Intentionally Omitted;

 

(C) Intentionally Omitted;

 

(D) Intentionally Omitted;

 

(E) Intentionally Omitted;

 

(F) Intentionally Omitted;

 

(G) Release of Leasehold Mortgage;

 

(H) The Office Lease;

 

(I) The Lease Termination Agreement;

 

(J) The License Assignment;

 

(K) The Easement Agreement;

 

(L) The Overlook Area Parking License Agreement;

 

(M) The Overlook Area/ Lodge Area Ski License Agreement;

 

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(N) Tubing Area Parking License Agreement

 

(O) Equipment Area One License Agreement

 

(P) Equipment Area Two License Agreement

 

(Q) The Memorandum of Right of First Refusal;

 

(R) In the event the interest of Buyer under this Agreement shall be assigned in any manner permitted under this Agreement, Buyer and such assignee shall deliver to Seller an original counterpart of a written assignment and assumption of this Agreement.

 

(S) A settlement statement setting forth the Purchase Price and all credits and adjustments.

 

(c) The following items shall be prorated and adjusted as of midnight of the date preceding the date of the Closing. To the extent that the amounts of the items to be adjusted are not reasonably ascertainable as of the date of Closing, they shall be adjusted as promptly after Closing as the amounts thereof can be ascertained:

 

(i) Real estate taxes for the fiscal tax year(s) in which the Closing shall occur (and Seller shall pay all real estate taxes for all prior fiscal tax years).

 

(ii) Utility (including, without limitation, electricity, gas, steam, telephone and, water and sewer charges), if any, not otherwise separately metered and billed directly to Tenants under Leases by utility providers. If the Closing Date shall occur before the current water rates and charges and sewer taxes and rents are finally fixed, the apportionments thereof made on the date of Closing shall be upon the basis of the water or sewer rates for the preceding year applied to the latest assessed valuation and in each case, the same shall be re-apportioned upon issuance of the actual bills for the periods in question. Seller shall furnish readings of the water, electric and other utility meters at the Property on or as near as reasonably possible to the date of Closing. Seller shall cooperate with Buyer to provide, as of such date, for a cancellation of electricity and other utility services in Seller’s name and a resumption thereof, without interruption, in Buyer’s name (excluding services separately metered and billed directly to Tenants under Leases). All utility billings to Tenants under Leases shall be adjusted as of the date of Closing.

 

(d) All real estate transfer taxes that result from the payment of the Purchase Price under this Agreement shall be borne by the parties equally, provided, however, that Seller shall not be responsible for the payment of any real estate transfer taxes which are imposed as a result of the assignment of this Agreement by Buyer to any permitted assignee (“Assignment .Tax”), and provided further that Buyer shall be solely responsible for the payment of any Assignment Tax. Buyer shall pay for all recording fees for the recording of the Deeds, and any of the Seller’s Closing Documents (other than (i) any mortgage release required to be obtained by .the Seller in accordance with Section 4, and (ii) any subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement required to be obtained by Seller pursuant to this Agreement) and Buyer’s Closing Documents to be recorded pursuant to this Agreement. Buyer and Seller shall share

 

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equally the cost of the Survey to subdivide the Property. Buyer shall pay the cost of the cost of the all title searches, the Title Commitment and the Title Policy and any title endorsement. Each party shall bear the expense of its own counsel.

 

(e) Buyer shall pay all sales and use taxes imposed in connection with the transfer of the Personal Property.

 

(f) At or before Closing, Seller shall pay all brokerage, leasing and other commissions and fees due and payable for the current term (and any preceding terms) of each Lease existing as of the Execution Date and any Leases hereafter made by Seller without first obtaining the approval of Buyer; provided and except that Buyer shall assume in writing, and shall reimburse to Seller and shall pay when due and payable (and shall indemnify and hold Seller harmless from and against (including all reasonable attorneys fees and costs)) all brokerage, leasing and other commissions and fees and associated expenses: (i) becoming due and payable on account of any renewal or extension of any Lease, or the expansion of any leased premises under any Lease listed on Exhibit            hereto, following the date of Closing, and (ii) becoming due and payable after the Execution Date on account of any Leases made with Buyer’s approval following the Execution Date, or any extensions, renewals or expansions of existing Leases through the exercise, after the Execution Date, of rights of extension, renewal or expansion now contained in any Lease or pursuant to any other renewals, extensions or expansions made with Buyer’s approval following the Execution Date. At or prior to Closing, Seller shall provide to Buyer written statements from all parties to be paid brokerage, leasing and other commissions and fees for which Seller is responsible under this subparagraph (f), confirming that all such brokerage, leasing and other commissions and fees have been paid by Seller in full. At Closing Seller shall have performed all work required under any Lease, except (A) any Lease made with Buyer’s approval after the Execution Date, and (B) any work requested by any Tenant (in connection with any renewal, extension or expansion, or otherwise) and approved by Buyer for which Buyer shall have agreed in writing to assume responsibility.

 

The provisions and obligations under this Paragraph 13 shall survive Closing hereunder.

 

14. Brokerage

 

(a) Each of the parties hereto represents and warrants that it has not dealt with any broker, finder or real estate consultant (“Broker”) in connection with this transaction. Seller shall indemnify Buyer against, and hold Buyer harmless from, any claim for brokerage commissions made against Buyer in connection with this transaction by Broker or any other person or entity claiming a commission through its relationship with Seller. Buyer shall indemnify Seller against, and hold Seller harmless from, any and all claims for brokerage commissions made against Seller by Broker and any other person or entity claiming a commission in connection with this transaction through its relationship with Buyer.

 

(b) This Paragraph 14 shall survive Closing hereunder.

 

22



 

15. Operations Prior to Closing

 

Except as required by the Leases, and except as otherwise expressly provided herein (including subparagraph (g), below), until the Closing or earlier termination of this Agreement:

 

(a) Seller will not make any commitment on behalf of or which would be binding upon Buyer without first obtaining Buyer’s written consent (except as otherwise expressly provided herein and any commitment made at the request of or with the approval of Buyer);

 

(b) Subject to the rights of Buyer under the Jack Frost Lease, Seller (i) will keep and maintain the Property in the same order, repair and condition as shall exist at the time of the execution of this Agreement, excepting improvements approved by Buyer, ordinary wear and tear and casualty damage, (ii) will not cause or permit any change in use or condition of the Property (except a Permitted Change) which shall violate or breach any laws, zoning ordinances or building permits nor commit any waste or nuisance, provided, however that submission of the Subdivision Application and pursuit of Subdivision Approval shall not constitute a violation of this provision, (iii) will promptly advise Buyer of any litigation, arbitration, or administrative hearing before any governmental agency concerning or affecting the Property arising or threatened after the Execution Date, and (iv) will maintain in full force and effect, and shall pay all premiums for, the Seller policies of insurance now in effect with respect to the Property; but Seller shall not be required to make any improvement to the presently-existing condition of the Property;

 

(c) Seller will not sell, assign, or convey any right, title, or interest whatsoever in or to the Property or create or permit to exist any lien, encumbrance, or charge thereon without promptly discharging the same, except as otherwise expressly provided for herein;

 

(d) Subject to the rights of Buyer under the Jack Frost Lease, and except as otherwise approved by Buyer, Seller will not modify, amend, enter into or renew any lease, service contract or other obligation pertaining to the Property or the operation thereof without the prior written consent of Buyer, no contract for or on behalf of or affecting the Property shall be negotiated or entered into which cannot be terminated as of and after Closing without charge, cost, penalty, or premium, and no Lease shall be renewed, extended, modified or canceled (except as any Tenant shall be entitled under the present terms of its Lease) during its term, nor shall any new lease be executed without the prior written consent of Buyer. Any renewals or extension of existing Leases or new leases approved by Buyer pursuant to this paragraph (d) shall be included within the term “Leases”. Seller shall not, without first obtaining the prior written consent of Buyer: (i) enter into any agreement not existing as of the Execution Date requiring Buyer to perform any work for or on behalf of any Tenant after the Closing Date; (ii) accept the surrender of any Lease except by reason of default on the part of the contractor or Tenant, or grant any material concession, or any rebate, allowance or free rent for any period from and after the Closing Date not provided for in any Lease as of the Execution Date; (iii) remove any Personal Property located in or on the Property, except as may be required for repair and replacement. All replacements shall be free and clear of liens and encumbrances and shall be of quality at least equal to the replaced items and shall be deemed included in this sale,

 

23


 

without cost or expense to Buyer; provided that nothing contained herein shall require Seller to make any replacements except in the case of Seller’s removal of now-existing Personal Property.

 

(e) Seller shall observe and keep in full force and effect all licenses and permits now in effect with respect to the Property and shall perform all its obligations under, and shall not voluntarily terminate any Lease, or any other agreements that are necessary to carry on and conduct the present business being conducted upon the Property, and shall carry on and conduct such business in substantially the same manner as such business is now and has heretofore been carried on, including (but not limited to) maintenance of the insurance policies now in effect with respect to the Property.

 

(f) Seller promptly shall provide copies to Buyer upon Seller’s receipt hereafter of any: notice from any party alleging that Seller is in default of its obligations under any of the Leases, or any permit or agreement affecting the Property or any portion thereof; any tax bill, notice of assessment or notice of change in a tax rate or assessment affecting the Property; any notice of a taking or condemnation affecting or relating to the Property; any notice instituting or asserting any material claim, action, investigation or proceeding affecting the Property; or any notice from a Tenant under any of the Leases terminating, expanding or extending, or seeking to terminate, expand or extend its lease, or asserting any material default on the part of the landlord thereunder; or any notice from any governmental authority asserting any violation of law with respect to the Property.

 

(g) Seller shall not, after the Execution Date and during the continuance of this Agreement, without the consent of Buyer, enter into any service contract regarding the Property, or renewal or extension thereof, unless each such contract or renewal or extension shall permit Seller to terminate such contract at or prior to the Closing Date, and Seller shall terminate such contracts at or prior to the Closing Date unless in any instance otherwise expressly requested by Buyer. A copy of any such service contract or renewal or extension thereof made by Seller after the Execution Date shall promptly be delivered by Seller to Buyer.

 

16. Default

 

(a) If Buyer defaults hereunder (including any failure of the conditions stated in Paragraph 11(a) above), then Seller’s sole remedy prior to Closing (except with regard to Buyer’s obligations under Paragraph 9 (a), above) shall be to retain the Deposit with any interest earned thereon, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, which amount is the best estimate by the parties of the damages Seller would suffer from such breach, it being agreed that Seller’s damages are difficult if not impossible to ascertain, and thereupon this Agreement shall terminate and thereafter neither party shall have any further rights, duties, obligations or liabilities hereunder. Seller waives any right to specific performance or actual damages it may have on account of any default by Buyer hereunder.

 

(b) If Seller defaults hereunder (including any failure of the conditions stated in Paragraph 11(a) above), or Seller affirmatively takes any wrongful action which prevents Seller from conveying title to the Property in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, then Buyer sole remedies shall be (i) the right to specific performance (in which event, and if Buyer shall prevail in obtaining the remedy of specific performance by final unappealed and

 

24



 

unappealable judgment, Seller also shall be obligated to pay to Buyer the reasonable attorney’s fees and costs of suit actually incurred by Buyer in such suit or action), or (ii) to terminate the Agreement and receive a refund of the Deposit by the Escrow Agent.

 

(c) In the instance in which liquidated damages have been specified herein, the parties acknowledge that the applicable sum specified is intended as liquidated and final monetary damages and not as a penalty, and that such specified amount is the best estimate by the parties of the damages Seller would suffer from such breach, it being agreed that Seller’s damages are and would be difficult if not impossible to ascertain.

 

(d) The provisions of this Paragraph 16 shall survive Closing.

 

17. Time of Essence

 

The time for the Closing and all other times referred to for the performance of any of the obligations of either party under this Agreement are agreed to be of the essence to this Agreement; and time wherever mentioned herein is not to be extended except by consent in writing signed by all parties.

 

18. Waiver of Conditions

 

Buyer shall have the right, in the sole and absolute exercise of its discretion, to waive any of the terms or conditions of this Agreement which are strictly for the benefit of Buyer and to purchase the Property in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement which have not been so waived. Any such waiver shall be made by notice in writing to Seller delivered at or prior to the Closing. Seller shall have the right, in the sole and absolute exercise of its discretion, to waive any of the terms or conditions of this Agreement which are strictly for the benefit of Seller and to sell and convey the Property in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement which have not been so waived. Any such waiver shall be made by notice in writing to Buyer delivered at or prior to the Closing. Excepting Seller’s express representations contained herein which by the terms hereof are intended to survive Closing, completion of Closing by Buyer shall be deemed a waiver of all conditions to Buyer’s obligations set forth in this Agreement.

 

19. Further Assurance

 

Upon request, at any time after Closing, Seller and Buyer will execute and deliver such further instruments of conveyance and transfer and take such other action as the requesting party may reasonably request to convey and transfer effectively to Buyer any of the Property to be sold hereunder, and to assist Buyer in the reduction to possession of any such Property or otherwise to effectuate the intentions of the parties as set forth in this Agreement. The provisions and obligations under this Paragraph shall survive Closing hereunder.

 

20. Integration-Merger

 

This Agreement contains the final and entire agreement between the parties hereto and they shall not be bound by any terms, conditions, statements or representations, oral or written, not contained herein. All understandings and agreements heretofore made between the

 

25



 

parties are merged in this Agreement, which alone fully and completely expresses the agreement of the parties and which may not be changed, modified or terminated except by a written instrument signed by the parties.

 

21. No Recording

 

This Agreement shall not be lodged for recording in any place or office of public record and any action in violation of this provision shall be deemed to be a default hereunder and shall permit the other party to terminate this Agreement immediately by written notice; provided, however, the filing or recording of this Agreement as part of any proceedings instituted in any court of competent jurisdiction to enforce the provisions of this Agreement shall not be deemed to be a breach of this Paragraph 21.

 

22. Notice

 

All notices, demands or requests required or permitted to be made pursuant to, under or by virtue of this Agreement must be in writing and mailed, postage prepaid and by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, or delivered by Federal Express or other reputable independent overnight delivery service providing written evidence of delivery, or by hand delivery with written evidence of delivery, addressed as follows:

 

To Seller:

 

Blue Ridge Real Estate Company
Route 940 and Moseywood Road
P O Box 707
Blakeslee, PA 18610
Fax: (570) 443-8412
Attention: Eldon D. Dietterick

 

 

 

With a copy to as sent above to:

 

Gibbons P.C.
Two Logan Square
18
th  and Arch Streets
Philadelphia, Pa 191 03
Fax: 267-675-6347
Attn: Alfred R. Fuscaldo, Esquire

 

 

 

With a copy to as sent above to:

 

Shulman & Shabbick
1935 Center Street
Northampton, PA 18067
Fax: (610) 262-2239
Attn: David Shulman, Esquire

 

 

 

To Buyer:

 

JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.
17409 Hidden Valley Drive
Wildwood, Missouri 63025
Fax: 636.549.0064
Attn: Richard Deutsch

 

26



 

With a copy sent as above to:

 

Helfrey, Neiers & Jones, P.C.
120 S. Central Avenue
Suite 1500
St. Louis, Missouri 63105
Fax: 314-725-5754
Attn: David L. Jones, Esquire

 

 

 

If to Escrow Agent:

 

Pocono Area Abstract Company
Attention: Ric Hanna
P.O. Box 128
Blakeslee, Pennsylvania 18610
Telephone: (570) 646 — 0282
Telefax: 570-443-8412
Email: paac@epix.net

 

Such notices, demands or requests shall be deemed to have been given and delivered on the earlier of the date of actual receipt thereof or (i) if delivered by Federal Express or other reputable overnight delivery service, on the business day next succeeding the date on which the same was delivered by the sender to such courier, or (ii) if by United States certified or registered mail, as of three (3) business days after the date of mailing, or on the date of actual receipt, whichever is earlier. Either party may change the address to which such notices, demands or requests shall be mailed hereunder by written notice of such new address mailed to the other party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Paragraph. Notice given by legal counsel on behalf of any party shall be deemed to be given by such party.

 

23. Miscellaneous

 

(a) No waiver by either party of any failure or refusal by the other party to comply with its obligations hereunder shall be deemed a waiver of any other of subsequent failure or refusal by the other party so to comply.

 

(b) This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and shall bind the heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns of the respective parties. If Buyer defined herein shall now or hereafter consist of more than one person or entity, each such person or entity shall be jointly and severally liable for the obligations of Buyer, as applicable.

 

(c) Any headings preceding the text of Paragraphs of this Agreement are inserted solely for convenience of reference and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement nor shall they affect its meaning, construction or effect. All exhibits and schedules annexed hereto and referenced in this Agreement are incorporated herein.

 

(d) This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original.

 

(e) Any Closing costs not specifically described and allocated herein shall be apportioned between Buyer and Seller according to the custom prevailing in the metropolitan area in which the Real Property is situated, for similar types of real estate transactions.

 

27



 

(f) This Agreement shall be interpreted and enforced in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

 

(g) Formal tender of an executed deed or of purchase money is hereby waived.

 

(h) This Agreement may not be assigned by Buyer without Seller’s prior written consent, which consent may be withheld or conditioned in Seller’s sole and absolute discretion.

 

(i) In any litigation between the parties regarding this Agreement, and in addition to any liquidated, stipulated or other damages permitted hereunder, the losing party shall pay to the prevailing party all reasonable expenses and court costs including reasonable attorneys fees incurred by the prevailing party. A party shall be considered the prevailing party if: (a) it initiated the litigation and substantially obtains the relief it sought, either through a judgment or the losing party’s voluntary action before arbitration (after it is scheduled), trial or judgment; (b) the other party withdraws its action without substantially obtaining the relief it sought; or (c) it did not initiate the litigation and judgment is entered for either party, but without substantially granting the relief sought. A party’s right to the foregoing shall not merge with but shall survive the entry of judgment, and shall extend to appeals and collection. The obligations of the parties under this subparagraph shall survive Closing and the termination of this Agreement.

 

(j) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to create any joint venture or partnership or similar association between Buyer and Seller, and the relationship between Buyer and Seller is only that of purchaser and seller.

 

(k) A Real Estate Recovery Fund exists to reimburse any person who has obtained a final civil judgment against a Pennsylvania real estate licensee owing to fraud, misrepresentation, or deceit in a real estate transaction and who has been unable to collect the judgment after exhausting all legal and equitable remedies. For complete details about the Fund, call (717) 783-3658 or (800) 822-2113 (within Pennsylvania) and (717) 783-4854 (outside Pennsylvania).

 

24. Right of First Refusal

 

(a)  Right of First Refusal. Following Closing, Seller shall have the right of first refusal (the “Right of First Refusal”) to purchase the Property as more fully set forth in the Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions which shall be recorded at Closing.

 

(b) A Memorandum of Right of First Refusal, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit “X”, shall be recorded at Closing.

 

(c) The provisions of this Section 24 shall survive Closing indefinitely.

 

25. Severability of Provisions

 

In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, then unless such

 

28



 

provision or provisions shall be of the essence of this Agreement such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.

 

26. Non-Disclosure

 

Neither party shall make public disclosure with respect to this transaction before the Closing except:

 

(a) as may be required by law, including without limitation disclosure required under securities laws, or by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or by the rules of any stock exchange, or in connection with any filing or registration made by the Trust as the issuer of publicly traded securities; and

 

(b) to such current and prospective lenders, attorneys, accountants, partners, members, directors, officers, employees and representatives of either party or of such party’s advisors who need to know such information for the purpose of evaluating and consummating the transaction, including the financing of the transaction; and

 

(c) to present or prospective sources of financing; and

 

(d) by Seller to its agents and Tenants in connection with the implementation of this Agreement.

 

27. Indemnification

 

(a) Buyer and Peak hereby jointly and severally agree to indemnify Seller, its officers, partners, employees, agents, and their respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns, against, and to defend Seller and hold it harmless from, any and all liabilities, losses, damages, claims, costs and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, incurred or accruing on or after the date of the Jack Frost Lease in connection with the use and operation of the Property and any of them accruing on and after the date of this Agreement, and claims arising from capital improvements made to the Property, or any part thereof, by Buyer; provided however, with respect to Environmental Claims concerning the Property, Buyer and Peak hereby jointly and severally agree to indemnify Seller, its officers, partners, employees, agents, and their respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns, against, and to defend Seller and hold it harmless from, any and all liabilities, losses, damages, claims, costs and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, incurred or accruing from any such Environmental Claim regardless of whether such Environmental Claim arose or accrued prior to, or after, the date of the Jack Frost Lease.

 

(b) Seller hereby agrees to indemnify Buyer, its officers, shareholders, partners, employees, agents, and their respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns, against, and to defend Buyer and hold it harmless from, any and all liabilities, losses, damages, claims (other than Environmental Claims), costs and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, incurred or accruing between the date of Seller’s acquisition of the Property and the date of the Jack Frost Lease in connection with the

 

29



 

use and operation of the Property; and provided further that the Seller and Buyer agree that Seller will not, with respect to any Environmental Claim concerning the Property from the beginning of time, indemnify the Buyer, its officers, shareholders, partners, employees, agents, and their respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns, against, or defend Buyer and hold it harmless from, any and all liabilities, losses, damages, claims, costs and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, and Buyer hereby releases Seller from any and all liability or obligation with respect to such Environmental Claims.

 

(c) This provision shall survive Closing indefinitely.

 

28. Escrow.

 

(a) The Deposit paid by Buyer under Paragraph 3, above, shall be held in escrow in an interest-bearing account by Pocono Area Abstract Company, as escrow agent (the “Escrow Agent”), pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Deposit Escrow Agreement attached hereto and made a part hereof as Exhibit “EE” or, if such form is not acceptable to Escrow Agent, such alternate form of escrow agreement mutually acceptable to Seller, Buyer and Escrow Agent. Seller, on the one part, and Buyer, on the other part, shall each pay one-half ( 1 / 2 ) of the charges of the Escrow Agent for the escrow of the Deposit, if any. At Closing, Escrow Agent shall pay over to Seller the amount of the Deposit and all interest earned thereon, which amount shall be credited against the Purchase Price. If Closing does not occur, Escrow Agent shall remit the Deposit to the party entitled to the Deposit as set forth in this Agreement. Buyer and Seller hereby jointly agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Escrow Agent from and against any and all liability hereunder except as a result of Escrow Agent’s willful misconduct or gross negligence. In the event of any dispute as to whether or not Seller is entitled to retain the Deposit, or to whom any portion of the Deposit should be delivered, the Escrow Agent may retain the Deposit until a court of competent jurisdiction has determined the entitlement thereto, or may deposit the Deposit with a court of competent jurisdiction in connection with the commencement of an interpleader action and thereby be relieved of all liability to either party hereto. The covenants and provisions of this Paragraph shall survive Closing.

 

29. Coal Notice

 

(a) THIS DOCUMENT DOES NOT SELL, CONVEY, TRANSFER, INCLUDE OR INSURE THE TITLE TO THE COAL AND RIGHT OF SUPPORT UNDERNEATH THE SURFACE LAND DESCRIBED OR REFERRED TO HEREIN, AND THE OWNER OR OWNERS OF SUCH COAL HAVE THE COMPLETE LEGAL RIGHT TO REMOVE ALL OF SUCH COAL AND, IN THAT CONNECTION, DAMAGE MAY RESULT TO THE SURFACE OF THE LAND AND ANY HOUSE, BUILDING OR OTHER STRUCTURE ON OR IN SUCH LAND. THIS INCLUSION OF THIS NOTICE DOES NOT ENLARGE, RESTRICT OR MODIFY ANY LEGAL RIGHTS OR ESTATES OTHERWISE CREATED, TRANSFERRED, EXCEPTED OR RESERVED BY THIS INSTRUMENT.

 

30



 

[The remainder of this page has intentionally been left blank.]

 

31



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been duly executed by the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

SELLER:

BUYER:

 

 

BLUE RIDGE REAL ESTATE COMPANY,

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 

 

a Pennsylvania corporation

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Eldon D. Dietterick

 

By:

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

Attest:

/s/ Christine A. Liebold

 

Witness:

/s/ Dawn M. Humphreys

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

 

Eldon D. Dietterick

 

 

Exec. Vice President & Treasures

 

 

 

Consent of Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

The undersigned has executed this Agreement to acknowledge and confirm (i) its acceptance of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and (ii) its acceptance of its rights, duties and obligations under this Agreement.

 

 

Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

 

Name:

Timothy D. Boyd

 

Title:

President

 

 

ESCROW AGENT:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pocono Area Abstract Co.

 

 

 

a Pennsylvania Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Erick D. Hanna

 

 

 

Attest:

/s/ John E. Riley

 

 

 

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

 

 

 

32




Exhibit 2.4

 

AMENDMENT TO

 

AGREEMENT OF SALE

 

This Amendment to Agreement of Sale (the “Amendment”) is made as of the 6 th  day of December, 2011 by and among BLUE RIDGE REAL ESTATE COMPANY , a Pennsylvania corporation (“Seller”), and JFBB SKI AREAS, INC ., a Missouri corporation (“Buyer”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H

 

WHEREAS, the Buyer and the Seller are the Buyer and the Seller, respectively, under that certain Agreement of Sale dated the 31 st  day of October, 2011 (the “Agreement”) concerning that property located in Blakeslee, Pennsylvania known as the Jack Frost Mountain Ski Resort; and

 

WHEREAS, the Buyer and the Seller desire to amend the Agreement as specifically set forth below.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the making of the Agreement and other good and valuable consideration, the Buyer and the Seller agree as follows:

 

1.     Indemnification . Section 27(a) of the Agreement is hereby amended to add the following to the end of Section 27(a): “The obligations of Buyer and Peak to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller, its officers, partners, employees, agents, and their respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns as set forth in this Section 27(a) shall include, but are not limited to, any and all liabilities, losses, damages, claims, costs and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, incurred or accruing from those matters referenced in (i) that letter dated November 7, 2011 from the Pennsylvania Insurance Department to Jack Frost Mountain Company concerning USTIF Claim No. 2011-0162(F) (the “November 7 th  PID Letter”), a copy of which November 7 th  PID Letter is attached hereto and incorporated herein as Exhibit “A”, and (ii) that letter dated November 28, 2011 from the Pennsylvania Insurance Department to Jack Frost Mountain Company concerning USTIF Claim No. 2011-0170(S) (the “November 28 th  PID Letter”), a copy of which November 28 th  PID Letter is attached hereto and incorporated herein as Exhibit “B”,.

 

2.     Closing Date. Section 12 of the Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced with the following:

 

12.                                Closing

 

Closing of title hereunder (“Closing”) will be held at the offices of the Title Company, at 1:00 P.M. local time on December 8, 2011, TIME BEING OF THE ESSENCE, (the “Closing Date”), or at such other definite place and time and/or prior date as Seller and Buyer may agree upon in writing; provided, however that Closing shall occur no later than December 16, 2011 (“Outside Closing Date), TIME BEING OF THE

 



 

ESSENCE; and provided further, however, that if Closing does not occur on December 8, 2011, Buyer shall pay to Seller the amount of Two Thousand Five Hundred ($2500.00) Dollars per day (cumulatively, the “Extension Fee”) which obligation to pay the Extension Fee shall commence on, and include, December 8, 2011, and continue until the earlier of (i) the date on which Closing does occur, or (ii) the date this Agreement is terminated by Seller as hereinafter provided. In the event that Closing does not occur on or before the Outside Closing Date, then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Deposit shall be non-refundable and shall be immediately paid to Seller. The Extension Fee (i) is an amount to be paid by Buyer to Seller which is separate and apart from, and in addition to, the Buyer’s obligations to pay the Purchase Price and the Deposit, (ii) shall not be credited against the Purchase Price or Deposit at Closing, (iii) shall be paid by Buyer to Seller regardless of whether Closing occurs, and (iv) shall be paid by Buyer to Seller immediately upon demand by Seller. In the event that Closing does not occur on or before the Outside Closing Date, then Seller may terminate this Agreement at any time thereafter in Seller’s sole discretion. Unless otherwise agreed between Buyer and Seller, the transaction contemplated hereby shall also be closed by means of the concurrent delivery of the documents of title and the conveyancing documents, and the payment of the Purchase Price subject to the adjustments expressly provided for under the terms of this Agreement. Buyer shall pay for any administrative charges or closing fees of the Title Company and Escrow Agent for the conduct of Closing, if any.

 

3.     No Other Amendments. Except as set forth in this Amendment, the terms, covenants, conditions and agreements of the Agreement shall remain unmodified and otherwise in full force and effect. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms of the Agreement and the terms of this Amendment, the terms of this Amendment shall control.

 

Remainder of page left intentionally blank

 

2



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Amendment as of the day, month and year first above written.

 

 

SELLER:

 

BUYER:

 

 

 

BLUE RIDGE REAL ESTATE COMPANY,

 

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 

 

 

a Pennsylvania corporation

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

Eldon D. Dietterick

 

 

 

 

Exec. Vice President & Treasurer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attest:

GRAPHIC

 

Attest:

GRAPHIC

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

Consent of Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

The undersigned has executed this Amendment to acknowledge and confirm (i) its acceptance of the terms and conditions of this Amendment, and (ii) its acceptance of its rights, duties and obligations under this Amendment.

 

 

Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

Name:

Stephen Mueller

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

ESCROW AGENT:

 

 

 

Pocono Area Abstract Company

 

 

 

a PA Corporation

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

 

 

Attest:

 

 

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

 

3



 

Exhibit “A”

 

November 7 th  PID Letter

 

4



 

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

 

November 7, 2011

 

JACK FROST MTN CO

PO BOX 707

BLAKESLEE, PA 18610

 

RE:

USTIF Claim #:

2011-0162(F)

 

 

Date of Loss:

10/10/11

 

 

Claimant:

JACK FROST MTN SKI AREA

 

 

Dear Tankowner:

 

The Underground Storage Tank Indemnification Fund received your telephone report of a potential claim on 11/07/11. We are referring this loss report to our Claims Administrator:

 

 

ICF, Inc.

 

4000 Vine Street

 

Middletown, PA 17057

 

1-800-88-USTIF

 

(1-800-888-7843)

 

Under no circumstances is the referral of your claim to our Claims Administrator to be considered an acceptance of your claim for Fund coverage.

 

The Claims Administrator shall conduct an investigation to determine your eligibility for benefits from the Underground Storage Tank indemnification Fund(Fund). After this Investigation is complete, the Claims Administrator will make a recommendation concerning your claim. You will be notified in writing of your eligibility status.

 

The Claims Administrator does not have the authority to approve payment of or any portion of an Invoice for services rendered or to be rendered as a result of this loss. Approval for payments for services rendered will only occur after eligibility for coverage has been determined.

 

Eligible claim payments are limited to reasonable costs for necessary work. Therefore, the Fund strongly suggests that you obtain competitive bids to ensure that the work to be done is both necessary and reasonable with respect to cost.

 

If you have any questions concerning your loss, please call our Claims Administrator at 1-800-88-USTIF or 1-800-888-7843.

 

Sincerely,

 

GRAPHIC

Rick Burgan

Claims Manager

Underground Storage Tank Indemnification Fund

 

Bureau of Special Funds | Capitol Associates Building | 901 North 7th Street
Harrisburg, Pennsylvannia 17102 | Phone: 717.787.8093 | Fax: 717.705.0140

 



 

Exhibit “B”

 

November 28 th  PID Letter

 

5



 

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

 

November 28, 2011

 

JACK FROST MTN CO

PO BOX 707

BLAKESLEE, PA 18610

 

RE:

USTIF Claim #:

2011-0170(S)

 

 

Date of Loss:

11/07/11

 

 

Claimant:

JACK FROST MTN SKI AREA

 

 

Dear Tankowner:

 

The Underground Storage Tank Indemnification Fund received your telephone report of a potential claim on 11/28/11. We are referring this loss report to our Claims Administrator:

 

 

ICE, Inc.

 

4000 Vine Street

 

Middletown, PA 17057

 

1-800-88-USTIF

 

(1-800-888-7843)

 

Under no circumstances is the referral of your claim to our Claims Administrator to be considered an acceptance of your claim for Fund coverage.

 

The Claims Administrator shall conduct an investigation to determine your eligibility for benefits from the Underground Storage Tank indemnification Fund(Fund). After this Investigation is complete, the Claims Administrator will make a recommendation concerning your claim. You will be notified in writing of your eligibility status.

 

The Claims Administrator does not have the authority to approve payment of or any portion of an invoice for services rendered or to be rendered as a result of this loss. Approval for payments for services rendered will only occur after eligibility for coverage has been determined.

 

Eligible claim payments are limited to reasonable costs for necessary work. Therefore, the Fund strongly suggests that you obtain competitive bids to ensure that the work to be done is both necessary and reasonable with respect to cost.

 

If you have any questions concerning your loss, please call our Claims Administrator at 1-800-88-USTIF or I-800-888-7843.

 

Sincerely,

 

GRAPHIC

Rick Burgan

Claims Manager

Underground Storage Tank Indemnification Fund

 

Bureau of Special Funds | Capitol Associates Building | 901 North 7th Street
Harrisburg, Pennsylvannia 17102 | Phone: 717.787.8093 | Fax: 717.705.0140

 


 



Exhibit 2.5

 

SECOND AMENDMENT TO

 

AGREEMENT OF SALE

 

This Second Amendment to Agreement of Sale (the “Second Amendment”) is made as of the 15 day of December, 2011 by and among BLUE RIDGE REAL ESTATE COMPANY , a Pennsylvania corporation (“Seller”), and JFBB SKI AREAS, INC ., a Missouri corporation (“Buyer”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H

 

WHEREAS, the Buyer and the Seller are the Buyer and the Seller, respectively, under that certain Agreement of Sale dated the 31 st  day of October, 2011 (the “Original Agreement”) concerning that property located in Blakeslee, Pennsylvania known as the Jack Frost Mountain Ski Resort, as amended by that Amendment to Agreement of Sale by and among Seller and Buyer dated December 6, 2011 (“Amendment”) (the Original Agreement and the Amendment, collectively, the “Agreement”); and

 

WHEREAS, the Buyer and the Seller desire to amend the Agreement as specifically set forth below.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the making of the Agreement and other good and valuable consideration, the Buyer and the Seller agree as follows:

 

1.   Deed . The form of Deed attached to the Agreement as Exhibit “O” (“Deed”) is hereby amended to delete the following language:

 

UNDER AND SUBJECT TO that Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions by and between Grantor and Grantee of even date herewith, which Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions shall be deemed to run with the land.

 

And replace the deleted language with the following:

 

UNDER AND SUBJECT TO that Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions by and between Grantor and Grantee of even date herewith, AND TOGETHER WITH that right of ingress, regress and egress over that portion of Jack Frost Mountain Entrance Road identified and described as “Road A” in the aforesaid Declaration, which right is described and assigned in the aforesaid Declaration and is subject to the further limitations of the Declaration, which Declaration is intended to be recorded simultaneously herewith and shall be deemed to run with the land.

 



 

2.  The form of Declaration of Covenants. Easements and Restrictions attached to the Agreement as Exhibit “T” (“Declaration”) is hereby amended as follows:

 

(a) Section 2(bb) of the Declaration is hereby deleted and replaced with the following language:

 

(bb)  The term “Road “A” shall mean that roadway located on the Blue Ridge Property consisting of the paved portion of the Jack Frost Mountain Entrance Road beginning at the intersection of Jack Frost Mountain Entrance Road and Route 940 and ending at the beginning of Road “B”, as more particularly designated on the Road Plan attached hereto and incorporated herein, and as described in that legal description attached hereto as Exhibit II (“Road A Legal”) In the event of an inconsistency between the designation of Road “A” on the Road Plan, and the description of Road “A” in the Road A Legal, the description of Road “A” in the Road A Legal shall control.

 

(b) Section 5 of the Declaration is hereby amended to add subsection (u) as follows:

 

(u)                                  Blue Ridge assigns to JFBB an interest, in common with others, in Blue Ridge’s right of ingress, regress and egress over Road “A”, as described herein on Exhibit “     ”, which assignment shall be under and subject to (i) the limitations on JFBB for the use of Road “A” as set forth in this Declaration, (ii) the obligations of JFBB to share in the costs of repair, replacement and maintenance of Road “A” as set forth in this Declaration and (iii) all other restrictions, limitations and obligations of JFBB pertaining to Road “A” as set forth herein. This assignment shall in no way terminate, limit, or abridge the easement rights of Blue Ridge to ingress, regress and egress over, under, through or across Jack Frost Mountain Entrance Road or Road “A”, previously reserved by Blue Ridge in prior deeds or prior documents for itself or its successors or assigns. For the avoidance of doubt, (i) Blue Ridge, (ii) all future development projects by Blue Ridge, and (iii) all future development projects by Blue Ridge’s grantees, successors or assigns, shall have the right of ingress, regress and egress over, under, through or across Jack Frost Mountain Entrance Road and Road “A” pursuant to the aforesaid easements or recorded documents.

 

2



 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein. JFBB and the JFBB Parties shall have (i) no right to park vehicles on Road “A” or any other portion of Jack Frost Mountain Entrance Road and (ii) no right to park on the road shoulders adjacent to Road “A” or any other portion of Jack Frost Mountain Entrance Road.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, or in any other recorded document. JFBB hereby waives any right of of JFBB or the JFBB Parties to any right of easement, ingress, egress, access or use of any portion of Jack Frost Mountain Entrance Road other than that set forth in the Road A Legal attached hereto as Exhibit “II”.

 

3.  Exhibit II to the Declaration. A copy of Exhibit 11 to the Declaration is attached hereto as Exhibit “A”.

 

4.  Legal Descriptions .

 

(a)  Deed . The following language shall be added to the legal description of the Property as set forth on Exhibit “A” of the Deed attached to the Agreement as Exhibit “”:

 

(i) As to Lot 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3:

 

“BEING A PORTION of the premises which The Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company, by deed dated March 31, 1961, and recorded in Deed Book 214, page 115, granted to Blue Ridge Real Estate Company.”

 

(ii) As to Lot 2:

 

BEING A PORTION of the premises which The Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company, by deed dated March 31, 1961, and recorded in Deed Book 214, page 115, granted to Blue Ridge Real Estate Company.

 

ALSO BEING A PORTION of the premises which The Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company, by deed dated August 1, 1960, and recorded in Deed Book 209. page 485, granted to Blue Ridge Real Estate Company.

 

4.   No Other Amendments . Except as set forth in this Second Amendment, the terms, covenants, conditions and agreements of the Agreement shall

 

3



 

remain unmodified and otherwise in full force and effect. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms of the Agreement and the terms of this Second Amendment, the terms or this Second Amendment shall control.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Second Amendment as of the day, month and year first above written.

 

 

SELLER:

 

BUYER:

 

 

 

BLUE RIDGE REAL ESTATE COMPANY,

 

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 

 

 

a Pennsylvania corporation

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

 

Attest:

GRAPHIC

 

Attest:

GRAPHIC

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

 

Consent of Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

The undersigned has executed this Second Amendment to acknowledge and confirm (i) its acceptance of the terms and conditions of this Second Amendment, and (ii) its acceptance of its rights, duties and obligations under this Second Amendment.

 

 

Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

Name: Timothy D. Boyd

 

 

Title: President

 

 

 

 

ESCROW AGENT:

 

 

 

Pocono Area Abstract Company

 

 

 

a PA Corporation

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC , PRES

 

 

 

Attest:

 

 

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

 

4



 

Exhibit II

 

Road A Legal

 

The “Road A Legal” shall consist of aggregate of the following three legal descriptions, labeled “Road A Legal 1”, Road A Legal 2” and Road A Legal 3” attached hereto.

 

By way of reference, “Road A Legal 1” is contained in that Deed dated August 31, 1981 by and between Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, as grantor, and Snow Ridge, Inc., as grantee.

 

By way of reference, “Road A Legal 2” is contained in that Deed dated August 23, 1983 by and between Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, as grantor, and Snow Ridge, Inc., as grantee.

 

By way of reference, “Road A Legal 3” is contained in that Deed dated May 30, 1986 by and between Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, as grantor, and Snow Ridge, Inc., as grantee.

 



 

ROAD A LEGAL 1

 

ALSO GRANTING, CONVEYING AND CONFIRMING, unto the Grantee herein, its successors and assigns, forever hereafter the free and uninterrupted use, liberty, and privilege of and passage in and along a certain Private Road; said Private Road, being laid out, over, across and through other premises owned by the Grantor hereof, Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, leading from Pennsylvania Route $940 to and beyond the lands or premises being conveyed to the Grantee herein, as hereinbefore described; and all of which Private Road, is as more particularly shown and described on the Plan of Snow Ridge Development by R.K.R. Hess Associates; said Private Road having the following described centerline:

 

BEGINNING at a point, from which the southwesterly corner of Snow Ridge, Section A, as shown on a plan title, “Final P.U.D. Plan, Snow Ridge, Section A, Kidder Township, Carbon County, Pa.”, dated June 10, 1981, prepared by R.K.R. Hess Associates, Inc., and recorded in the Carbon County Courthouse; bears North 25 degrees, 46 minutes, 31 seconds East distant 30.00 feet; thence along said centerline . the following eighty nine (89) courses and distances:

 

(1)        North 64 degrees 13 minutes 29: seconds East 50.00 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(2)        along a curve to the right having a radius of 950.00 feet for an arc length of 80.26 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 61 degrees 48 minutes 16 seconds East 80.24 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(3)        South 59 degrees 23 minutes 03 seconds East 105.07 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(4)        along a curve to the left having a radius of 400.00 feet for an arc length of 128.71 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 68 degrees 36 minutes 08 seconds East 128.15 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(5)        South 77 degrees 49 minutes 13 seconds East 100.43 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(6)        along a curve to the right having a radius of 400.00 feet for an arc length of 80.35 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 72 degrees 03 minutes 55 seconds East 80.22 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(7)        South 66 degrees 18 minutes 37 seconds East 314.99 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(8)        along a curve to the right having a radius of 250.00 feet for an arc length of 34.38 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 62 degrees 22 minutes 13 seconds East 34.36 feet) to a point of tangency;

 



 

(9)        South 58 degrees 25 minutes 48 seconds East 109.36 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(10)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 350.00 feet for an arc length of 245.16 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 78 degrees 29 minutes 48 seconds East 240.18 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(11)     North 81 degrees 26 minutes 11 seconds East 39.69 feet to a point of curvature of at tangent curve;

 

(12)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 250.00 feet for an arc length of 55.98 feet (the chord bearing and distance being North 75 degrees 01 minute 20 seconds East 55.86 feet) to a point of reverse curvature;

 

(13)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 1000.00 feet for an arc length of 280.68 feet (the chord bearing and distance being North 76 degrees 38 minutes 55 seconds East 279.76 feet) to a point of reverse curvature.

 

(14)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 1300.00 feet for an arc length of 87.61 feet (the chord bearing and distance being North 82 degrees 45 minutes 32 seconds East 87.59 feet) to a point of reverse curvature;

 

(15)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 450.00 feet for an arc length of 141.51 feet (the chord bearing and distance being North 89 degrees 50 minutes 13 seconds East 140.92 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(16)     South 81 degrees 09 minutes 16 seconds East 211.99 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(17)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 450.00 feet for an arc length of 227.81 feet (the chord bearing and distance being North 84 degrees 20 minutes 34 seconds East 225.38 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(18)     North 69 degrees 50 minutes 25 seconds East 140.26 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(19)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 350.00 feet for an arc length of 140.04 feet (the chord bearing and distance being North 81 degrees 18 minutes 10 seconds East 139.11 feet) to a point of reverse curvature;

 

(20)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 212.00 feet for an arc length of 99.34 feet (the chord bearing and distance being North 79 degrees 33 minutes 15 seconds East 98.43 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(21)     North 70 degrees 08 minutes 36 seconds East 10.20 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(22)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 350.00 feet for an arc length of 160.01 feet (the chord bearing and distance being North 52 degrees 47 minutes 40 seconds East 158.62 feet) to a point of reverse curvature;

 



 

(23)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 162.00 feet for an arc length of 148.93 feet (the chord bearing and distance being North 65 degrees 20 minutes 16 seconds East 143.74 feet) to a point of reverse curvature;

 

(24)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 1000.00 feet for an arc length of 201.60 feet (the chord bearing and distance being North 84 degrees 03 minutes 31 seconds East 201.26 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(25)     North 78 degrees 16 minutes 59 seconds East 328.53 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(26)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 450.00 feet for an arc length of 4.83 feet (the chord bearing and distance being North 41 degrees 16 minutes 30 seconds East 4.83 feet) to a point of reverse curvature;

 

(27)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 150.00 feet for an arc length of 228.66 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 58 degrees 32 minutes 27 seconds East 207.15 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(28)     South 14 degrees 52 minutes 13 seconds East 449.06 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(29)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 350.00 feet for an arc length of 54.61 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 10 degrees 24 minutes 02 seconds East 54.55 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(30)     South 05 degrees 55 minutes 51 seconds East 10.39 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(31)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 500.00 feet for an arc length of 194.07 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 03 degrees 04 minutes 19 seconds West 192.85 feet) to a point of reverse curvature;

 

(32)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 450.00 feet for an arc length of 177.82 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 04 degrees 49 minutes 05 seconds East 176.66 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(33)     South 06 degrees 30 minutes 08 seconds East 94.18 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(34)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 900.00 feet for an arc length of 94.80 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 03 degrees 29 minutes 04 seconds East 94.76 feet) to a point of compound curvature;

 

(35)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 700.00 feet for an arc length of 255.22 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 10 degrees 11 minutes 10 seconds West 253.81 feet) to a point of reverse curvature;

 

(36)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 800.00 feet for an arc length of 163.90 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 14 degrees 42 minutes 53 seconds East 163.61 feet) to a point of tangency;

 



 

(37)     South 08 degrees 39 minutes 58 seconds West 122.25 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(38)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 1600.00 feet for an arc length of 104.63 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 10 degrees 32 minutes 22 seconds West 104.61 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(39)     South 12 degrees 24 minutes 46 seconds. West 203.74 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(40)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 450.00 feet for an arc length of 208.83 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 00 degrees 52 minutes 53 seconds East 206.96 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(41)     South 14 degrees 10 minutes 32 seconds East 72.49 feet to. a point of curvature, of a tangent curve;

 

(42)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 700.00 feet for an arc length of 238.81 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 23 degrees 56 minutes 56 seconds East 237.65 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(43)     South 33 degrees 43 minutes 20 seconds East 79.53 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(44)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 500.00 feet for an arc length of 294.31 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 50 degrees 35 minutes 06 seconds East 290.08 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(45)     South 67 degrees 26 minutes 51 seconds East 437.85 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(46)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 500.0 feet for an arc length of 86.92. feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 72 degrees 25 minutes 39 seconds East 86.81 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(47)     South 77 degrees 24 minutes 26 seconds East 666.91 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(48)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 287.00 feet for an arc length of 126.91 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 64 degrees 44 minutes 22 seconds East 125.88 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(49)     South 52 degrees 04 minutes 19 seconds East 12.61 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(50)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 450.00 feet for an arc length of 144.28 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 42 degrees 53 minutes 13 seconds East 143.66 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(51)     South 33 degrees 42 minutes 06 seconds East 105.40 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 


 

(52)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 1400.00 feet for an arc length of 182.40 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 29 degrees 58 minutes 10 seconds East 182.27 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(53)     South 26 degrees 14 minutes 13 seconds East 223.54 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(54)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 500.00 feet for an arc length of 204.19 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 37 degrees 56 minutes 11 seconds East 202.77 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(55)     South 49 degrees 38 minutes 08 seconds East 255.00 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(56)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 500.00 feet for an arc length of 211.19 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 61 degrees 44 minutes 10 seconds East 209.63 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(57)     South 73 degrees 50 minutes 12 seconds East 214.05 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(58)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 187.00 feet for an arc length of 53.00 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 65 degrees 43 minutes 02 seconds East 52.82 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(59)     South 57 degrees 35 minutes 53 seconds East 46.30 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(60)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 350.00 feet for an arc length of 108.71 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 48 degrees 41 minutes 59 seconds East 108.28 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(61)     South 39 degrees 48 minutes 05 seconds East 142.13 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(62)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 700.00 feet for an arc length of 165.39 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 46 degrees 34 minutes 12 seconds East 165.00 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(63)     South 53 degrees 20 minutes 19 seconds East 156.44 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(64)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 3200.00 feet for an arc length of 146.67 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 52 degrees 01 minutes 32 seconds East 146.66 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(65)     South 50 degrees 42 minutes 45 seconds East 287.20 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(66)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 600.00 feet for an arc length of 206.52 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 60 degrees 34 minutes 23 seconds East 205.50 feet) to a point of tangency;

 



 

(67)     South 70 degrees 26 minutes 01 seconds East 38.14 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(68)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 450.00 feet for an arc length of 131.50 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 62 degrees 03 minutes 43 seconds East 131.04 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(69)     South 53 degrees 41 minutes 25 seconds East 89.85 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(70)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 350.00 feet for an arc length of 45.95 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 49 degrees 55 minutes 45 seconds East 45.92 feet) to a point of reverse curvature;

 

(71)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 350.00 feet for an arc length of 66.52 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 52 degrees 08 minutes 22 seconds East 66.42 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(72)     South 57 degrees 02 minutes 49 seconds East 185.20 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(73)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 187.00 feet for an arc length of 104.99 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 40 degrees 57 minutes 45 seconds East 103.62 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(74)     South 24 degrees 52 minutes 41 seconds East 61.09 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(75)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 400.00 feet for an arc length of 152.80 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 13 degrees 56 minutes 04 seconds East 151.87 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(76)     South 02 degrees 59 minutes 27 seconds East 12.82 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(77)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 350.00 feet for an arc length of 276.00 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 19 degrees 35 minutes 59 seconds West 268.90 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(78)     South 42 degrees 11 minutes 26 seconds West 155.95 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(79)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 1100.00 feet for an arc length of 170.73 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 46 degrees 38 minutes 13 seconds West 170.56 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(80)     South 51 degrees 04 minutes 60 seconds West 260.74 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(81)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 1500.00 feet for an arc length of 117.92 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 48 degrees 49 minutes 52 seconds West 117.88 feet) to a point of tangency;

 



 

(82)     South 46 degrees 34 minutes 45 seconds West 242.93 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(83)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 300.00 feet for an arc length of 199.17 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 27 degrees 33 minutes 36 seconds West 195.53 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(84)     South 08 degrees 32 minutes 26 seconds West 89.94 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(85)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 400.00 feet for an arc length of 99.01 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 01 degrees 26 minutes 59 seconds West 98.76 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(86)     South 05 degrees 38 minutes 28 seconds East 56.17 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(87)     along a curve to the left having a radius of 800.00 feet for an arc length of 183.72 feet (the chord bearing and distance being South 12 degrees 13 minutes 13 seconds East 183.32 feet) to a point of tangency;

 

(88)     South 18 degrees 47 minutes 58 seconds East 351.95 feet to a point of curvature of a tangent curve;

 

(89)     along a curve to the right having a radius of 900.00 feet for an arc length of 277.37 (the chord bearing and distance being South 11 degrees 02 minutes 44 seconds East 276.28 feet) to a point of intersection with Route 940.

 

The above described centerline having a 60 foot right-of-way, 30 feet on each side of the centerline.

 

THE ABOVE DESCRIBED Private Road being laid out over, across and through the following tracts of land:

 

Tracts Nos. 6 and 7 of all those certain tracts, pieces or parcels of land, which The Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company, by its Deed dated August l, 1960, and recorded in the Office for the Recording of Deeds, in and for the County of Carbon, at Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania, in Deed Book Volume No. 209, at Page No. 442, et seq., did grant, convey and confirm unto the said Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, the Grantor hereof, in fee and Tracts Nos. 13, 14, 16, 17 and 20 of all those certain tracts, pieces or parcels of land, which The Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company, by its Deed dated March 31, 1961, and recorded in the Office for the Recording of Deeds, in and for the County of Carbon, at Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania, in Deed Book Volume No. 214, at Page No. 115, et seq., did grant, convey and confirm unto the said Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, the Grantor hereof, in fee.

 



 

ROAD A LEGAL 2

 

ALSO GRANTING, CONVEYING AND CONFIRMING, unto Snow Ridge, Inc., the Grantee herein, its successors and assigns, forever hereafter the free and uninterrupted use, liberty, privilege of and passage in and along a certain Private Road said Private Road being laid out, over, across and through other premises owned by said Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, the Grantor herein, leading from Pennsylvania Route 1940 to and beyound the lands or premises being conveyed hereby to the Grantee herein as hereinbefore described, and all of which said Private Road is more particularly shown and described on the Plan of Snow Ridge Development by R.K.R. Hess Associates, the centerline of said Private Road having the following courses and distances and being described as follows:

 

BEGINNING at a point, from which the southwesterly corner of Snow Ridge - Section A as shown on a plan entitled, “Final P.U.D. Plan, Snow Ridge, Section A, Kidder Township, Carbon County, PA”, dated June 10, 1981, prepared by R.K.R. Hess Associates, Inc., and recorded in the Carbon County Courthouse at Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania in Map Book No. 1 at Page No. 599, bears North 25 degrees 46 minutes 31 seconds East distant 30.00 feet, said Beginning point being also the same beginning point for that certain Private Road laid out, over, across and through other premises owned by said Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, the Grantor herein, the centerline of which is more particularly described in that certain Indenture dated August 31, 1981, from said Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, the Grantor herein, to Snow Ridge, Inc., the Grantee herein, and recorded in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds of Carbon County, Pennsylvania, in Deed Book Volume 424 Page 36.

 

(1)          N 64° 13’ 29”W 63.79’ to a point;

 

(2)          Along a curve to the right having a radius of 225.00’ the arc distance of 73.94’ to a point;

 

(3)          N 45° 23’ 56”W 256.14’ to a point;

 

(4)          Along a curve to the right having a radius of 300.00’ the arc distance of 193.02’ to a point;

 

(5)          N 8° 32’ 01”W 95.46’ to a point;

 

(6)          Along a curve to the right having a radius of 500.00’ the arc distance of 300.85’ to a point;

 

(7)          N 25° 56’ 28”E 73.11’ to a point;

 

The above-described centerline is that of said Private Road having a 60 foot right-of-way, 30 feet on each side of said centerline.

 

THE ABOVE DESCRIBED Private Road being laid out over, across and through Tract Nos. 13, 14 and 16 of those certain pieces, parcels or tracts of land which the Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company, by its deed dated March 31, 1961, and recorded in the Office for the Recording of Deeds, in and for the County of Carbon, at Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania, in Deed Book Volume No. 214 at Page No. 115, et seq., did grant, convey and confirm in fee unto the said Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, the Grantor herein.

 



 

ROAD A LEGAL 3

 

ALSO GRANTING, CONVEYING AND CONFIRMING, unto Snow Ridge, Inc., the GRANTEE herein, its successors and assigns, forever hereafter the free and uninterrupted use, liberty, privlege of and passage in and along a certain Private Road said Private Road being laid out, over, across and through other premises owned by said Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, the GRANTOR herein, leading from Pennsylvania Route 1940 to and beyond the lands or premises being conveyed hereby to the GRANTEE herein as hereinbefore described, and all of which said Private Road is more particularly shown and described on the Plan of Snow Ridge Development by R. K. R. Hess Associates, the centerline of said Private Road having the following courses and distances and being described as follows:

 

BEGINNING at a point being the terminus point for that certain Private Road laid out, over, across and through other premises owned by said Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, the GRANTOR herein, the centerline of which is more particularly described in that certain Indenture dated August 23, 1983 from said Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, the GRANTOR herein, to Snow Ridge, Inc., the GRANTEE herein, and recorded in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds of Carbon County, Pennsylvania, THENCE continuing from said terminus point, along said centerline: (1) by a curve to the right having a radius of four hundred and zero hundredths (400.00) feet, an arc length of two hundred eighty-nine and ninety-nine hundredths (289.99) feet to a point, (2) North sixty-seven degrees twenty-eight minutes forty-four seconds East (N67°28’44”E) two hundred ninety-one and sixty hundredths (291.60) feet to a point, (3) by a curve to the right having a radius of two thousand and zero hundredths (2000.00) feet, an arc length of one hundred eighty-four and fifty-three hundredths (184.53) feet to a point, (4) North seventy-two degrees forty-five minutes fifty-five seconds East (N72°45’55”E) one hundred fifty-three and ninety-four hundredths (153.94) feet to a point, (5) by a curve to the left having a radius of eight hundred and zero hundredths (800.00) feet, an arc length of forty-seven and thirty hundredths (47.30) feet to a point, (6) North sixty-nine degrees twenty-two minutes forty seconds East (N69°22’40”E) two hundred two and seventy-three hundredths (202.73) feet to a point, (7) by a curve to the left having a radius of five hundred fifty and zero hundredths (550.00) feet, an arc length of three hundred eleven and forty-eight hundredths (311.48) feet to a point.

 

THE ABOVE DESCRIBED centerline is that of said Private Road having a 60 foot right-of-way, 30 feet on each side of said centerline.

 

THE ABOVE DESCRIBED Private Road being laid out over, across and through Tract Numbers 13, 14 and 16 of those certain pieces, parcels or tracts of land which the Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company, by its deed dated March 31, 1961, and recorded in the Office for the Recording of Deeds, in and for the County of Carbon, at Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania, in Deed Book Volume Number 214 at Page Number 115, et seq., did grant, convey and confirm in fee unto the said Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, the GRANTOR herein.

 




Exhibit 2.6

AGREEMENT OF SALE

BIG BOULDER CORPORATION

AND

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

1. Sale and Purchase of Property

1

2. Access to Seller’s Records, etc.

3

3. Purchase Price

3

4. Quality of Title

4

5. Representations, Covenants and Warranties of Seller and Buyer

6

6. Assessments; Violations

11

7. Risk of Loss

11

8. Condemnation

12

9. Buyer’s Inspections and Tests; Subdivision Approvals

13

10. Office Lease/ Licenses

14

11. Conditions to Obligations; “As Is” Sale

15

12. Closing

17

13. Provisions with Respect to Closing

17

14. Brokerage

22

15. Operations Prior to Closing

22

16. Default

24

17. Time of Essence

25

18. Waiver of Conditions

25

19. Further Assurance

25

20. Integration-Merger

25

21. No Recording

26

22. Notice

26

23. Miscellaneous

27

24. Right of First Refusal

28

25. Severability of Provisions

28

26. Non-Disclosure

29

27. Indemnification

29

28. Escrow

30

29. Coal Notice

30

 

 

* Exhibit “A” Legal Description/ Plan of Overall Seller Property

 

Exhibit “B” Legal Description of ski area parcel

 

Exhibit “B-1” Subdivision plan

 

Exhibit “C” Schedule of Permits and Licenses

 

Exhibit “D” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

Exhibit “E” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

Exhibit “F” Schedule of Litigation (Seller)

 

Exhibit “G” Schedule of Leases

 

Exhibit “H” Schedule of Litigation (Buyer and PEAK)

 

Exhibit “I” Schedule of Environmental Claims (Buyer and PEAK)

 

Exhibit “J” Form of Office Lease

 

Exhibit “K” Form of overlook/ main parking lot License Agreement

 

Exhibit “L” Form of Mountain PASS License Agreement

 

 

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Exhibit “M” Form of lakeside parking License Agreement

Exhibit “N-1” Form of equipment area License Agreement

Exhibit “O” Form of Road “C” License Agreement

Exhibit “P” Form of Road “G” License Agreement

Exhibit “Q” Form of Deed

Exhibit “R” Lease termination agreement

Exhibit “S” License Assignment

Exhibit “T” Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions

Exhibit “U” Memorandum of Right of First Refusal

Exhibit “V” Bill of Sale

Exhibit “W” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

Exhibit “X” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

Exhibit “Y” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

Exhibit “Z” INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

Exhibit “AA” Deposit Escrow Agreement

Schedule 1(E) Trademarks, Tradenames and Logos

 


*                  These exhibits and schedules have been omitted from Exhibit 2.4 pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. We will promptly furnish a copy of such exhibits and schedule to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

 

ii



 

AGREEMENT OF SALE

 

THIS AGREEMENT OF SALE (“Agreement”) is made as of the 31 day of October, 2011 (the “Execution Date”), by and among BIG BOULDER CORPORATION, a Pennsylvania corporation (“Seller”), and JFBB SKI AREAS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“Buyer”).

 

RECITALS

 

A. Seller is the owner of certain lands in Kidder Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania (“Overall Seller Property”), as shown on Exhibit A, attached hereto and incorporated herein, and all rights and privileges thereto appertaining.

 

B. Seller leases a portion of said Overall Seller Property to Buyer pursuant to that Lease by and between Seller, as landlord, and Buyer, as tenant, dated as of December 1, 2005 (the “Big Boulder Lease”), which Big Boulder Lease is incorporated herein by reference.

 

C. Seller desires to sell, convey, transfer and assign to Buyer, and Buyer desires to acquire from Seller, a portion of the Overall Seller Property, including that portion of the Overall Seller Property subject to the Big Boulder Lease, and rights and privileges, on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

D. At Closing (defined below) Seller and Buyer will terminate the Big Boulder Lease pursuant to that Lease Termination Agreement (defined below).

 

E. Buyer is a subsidiary of Peak Resorts, Inc. (“Peak”).

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants, agreements, representations and warranties set forth herein, the parties agree as follows:

 

1. Sale and Purchase of Property

 

Seller agrees to sell and convey to Buyer, and Buyer agrees to purchase from Seller, the respective rights, title and interest of Seller in and to the following parcel of land located in Kidder Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania which constitutes a portion of the Overall Seller Property: (i) that certain improved parcel of land used for the Big Boulder Ski Area and containing approximately 111.29 acres, as more fully described by a legal description attached hereto as Exhibit “B”, and as shown on the Subdivision Plan attached hereto as Exhibit “B-1 “, and incorporated herein by reference (“Ski Area Parcel”) (Ski Area Parcel is sometimes hereinafter referred to as the “Land”); and unless specifically excepted in this Agreement, together with the following:

 

(a) all buildings and other improvements presently erected on the Land (the “Improvements”);

 

(b) all rights, privileges, grants and easements appurtenant to Seller’s interest in the Land, including without limitation, all easements, licenses, covenants and rights-of -way or other appurtenances used in connection with the beneficial use and enjoyment of the Land

 



 

subject to the provisions of this Agreement; excluding, however, all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and to all land lying in the bed of any public or private street, road or alley with respect to the Land, (the Land, the Improvements and all such included rights, privileges, easements, grants and appurtenances are sometimes referred to herein as the “Real Property”);

 

(c) all personal property, equipment, inventory and fixtures owned by Seller and located on or at the Real Property, other than that located in the Seller Leased Premises (defined below), or used exclusively in connection with the Real Property, unless otherwise specifically excluded pursuant to this Agreement or conveyed to Buyer pursuant to the Big Boulder Lease (the “Personal Property”);

 

(d) all leases and other agreements with respect to the use and occupancy of the Real Property, together ‘with all amendments and modifications thereto and any guaranties provided thereunder (individually, a “Lease”, and collectively, the “Leases”), and rents, additional rents, reimbursements, profits, income, receipts from and after the Closing Date (subject to adjustment as provided herein) and the amount deposited (the “Security Deposits”) under any Lease in the nature of security for the performance of the obligations of the tenant or user (individually a “Tenant”, and collectively, the “Tenants”) under the Leases;

 

(e) all of Seller’s right and interest (if any) in and to those trademarks, tradenames and logos used in connection with the use of the Real Property as the Big Boulder Ski Resort specifically set forth on Schedule 1(e)   attached hereto and incorporated herein, and all goodwill, if any, related to said names and logos, all for which Buyer shall have the sole and exclusive rights (collectively, the “Tradenames”); provided that Seller makes no representation or warranty as to title, validity or exclusivity of any of the Tradenames; and provided further that Buyer grants to Seller a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use names such as “Big Boulder” and “Big Boulder Mountain” in connection with the future use, development, marketing and disposition of the Remaining Seller Property, or any portion thereof, as more fully set forth in the Easement Agreement (defined below) to be executed by Seller and Buyer. Seller agrees that the quality of all goods or services it provides in connection with the “Big Boulder” or “Big Boulder Mountain” names shall be of a standard commensurate with quality standards in the hospitality industry, and shall be at least equal to the quality of the services currently provided by Seller;

 

(f) all of Seller’s transferable right and interest in those permits, licenses, guaranties, approvals, certificates and warranties heretofore obtained by Seller and now existing relating to the Real Property and the Personal Property (collectively, the “Permits and Licenses”) set forth on Exhibit “C” ; and

 

The Real Property, the Personal Property, the Leases, the Tradenames, Permits and Licenses, and the other property interests being conveyed hereunder are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Property”. That portion of the Overall Seller Property other than the Real Property shall be known, for the purposes of this Agreement, as the “Remaining Seller Property”.

 

2



 

2. Access to Seller’s Records, etc.

 

(a) Buyer acknowledges that it has had the opportunity to review all relevant plans, surveys, title reports, leases, reports and other books and records relating to the Property, if any, which are in Buyer’s or Seller’s possession or within Buyer’s or Seller’s control, and acknowledges that the sale of the Property to Buyer by Seller is not contingent upon Buyer’s review of such materials. Seller makes no representation regarding the content of the foregoing materials in Seller’s control or possession (“Seller Materials”) or the ability of Buyer to use the same except that Seller covenants that Seller did not knowingly provide to Buyer any such documents which are known to Seller to contain material inaccuracies, Buyer may, at its sole cost and expense, make copies of the Seller Materials at the offices of Seller. All Seller Materials supplied to Buyer by Seller shall be dealt with on a confidential basis; provided that disclosure may be made by Buyer, subject to the same obligation of confidentiality, to Buyer’s employees, agents, attorneys, accountants, professional consultants, and to Buyer’s prospective institutional lender(s), investors, assignees, partners, shareholders, members and its/their attorneys, accountants, professional consultants for purposes of evaluating and implementing the transactions described herein and related financing. In no event shall Buyer utilize, copy, quote or reference any of such Seller Materials provided, or any representation made, by Seller or anyone for or on behalf of Seller to Buyer or to any person or entity for or on behalf of Buyer, in any syndication or other public or private offering of securities, unless in each case the prior written consent of Seller is obtained respecting each such instance.

 

(b) To Seller’s Knowledge no information contained in any of the Seller Materials provided by Seller to Buyer is inaccurate, untrue or misleading in any material respect (“Seller’s Knowledge”). For purposes of this Agreement, Seller’s Knowledge is limited to the actual knowledge of Eldon Dietterick and Richard T. Frey, without independent review, investigation or inquiry.

 

3. Purchase Price

 

The total purchase price (“Purchase Price”) for the Property shall be the sum of THREE MILLION THREE HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($3,350,000), which Purchase Price shall be payable as follows:

 

(a) Upon Buyer’s (or its counsel’s) receipt of a counterpart of this Agreement executed by both parties, the sum of THIRTY FIVE THOUSAND AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($35,000) (the “Deposit”) shall be paid immediately to the Escrow Agent (as hereinafter defined) by wire transfer of immediately-collectible funds or the delivery of Buyer’s check, which Deposit shall be non-refundable except (i) in the event that Seller fails to close on or before the Outside Closing Date, or (ii) as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement;

 

(b) The balance of the Purchase Price, subject to adjustment as provided herein, shall be paid to Seller by Buyer at Closing (hereinafter defined) as follows:

 

(1) the sum of THREE MILLION THREE HUNDRED FIFTEEN THOUSAND and 00/100 DOLLARS ($3,315,000) shall be paid to the Seller by wire transfer of immediately-collectible funds.

 

3



 

4. Quality of Title

 

(a) Title to the Real Property (including without limitation Buyer’s rights to use any easements appurtenant to the Real Property) at the Closing shall be conveyed in fee simple and shall be (i) good and marketable and free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, restrictions, easements and other exceptions or objections to title, except for the Permitted Exceptions (as hereinafter defined), and (ii) insurable as aforesaid by Stewart Title Guaranty Insurance Company at regular standard rates pursuant to a 2006 ALTA Owner’s Policy Form (“Title Policy”) as provided by Pocono Area Abstract company (“Title Company”). The term “insurable” as used in this Agreement is hereby defined to mean title which is insurable pursuant to the Title Policy at standard rates (without special premium) by the Title Company without exception other than the Permitted Exceptions Seller will provide such customary title affidavits as the Title Company shall require in order to down-date the title insurance commitment to the date of Closing and to remove the printed exceptions for liens and encumbrances recorded prior to the recording of the Deed.

 

(b) Promptly after the execution hereof, Buyer shall, at its expense, obtain from the Title Company a commitment for title insurance in the amount of the Purchase Price (the “Commitment”) for the Property. Buyer has been provided with an updated survey (“Survey”) of the Property. The cost and expense of such Survey will be shared equally by Seller and Buyer. Promptly upon receipt, Buyer shall furnish to Seller a copy of the Commitment. No later than 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on November 4, 2011, Buyer shall give written notice to Seller of any matters affecting title to the Property and disclosed in the Commitment or the Survey which are disapproved by Buyer and not otherwise expressly permitted as exceptions to title under the terms of this Agreement. No such notice need be given concerning unpaid real estate taxes or assessments or water and sewer rents, all of which (excepting requirements specifically applicable to Buyer) Seller shall be responsible to remove at Closing in accordance with the allocations set forth herein. The failure of Buyer to deliver any such written notice of disapproval prior to 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on November 4, 2011 shall be deemed to constitute Buyer’s approval of the condition of title of the Property as shown in the Commitment and the Survey, excepting Liquidated Liens (as hereinafter defined), which Liquidated Liens Seller shall be responsible to pay and satisfy (or otherwise obtain the discharge and release of the Property therefrom) at Closing (subject to any adjustments of any such items, such as real estate taxes and water and sewer rents, expressly provided for hereunder). “Liquidated Liens” means all unpaid mortgages, judgments, mechanic’s liens and claims (filed or unfiled), whether or not any of the same shall be contested, and comparable liens, claims, encumbrances and other defects of title of a nature susceptible of satisfaction, discharge, release or removal at or prior to Closing by the payment of an ascertainable and liquidated sum of money or by the posting of a judicial bond for an ascertainable and liquidated sum of money, and otherwise without any judicial or quasi-judicial proceedings on the part of Seller, and all of Seller’s share of real estate taxes, assessments and utility charges as otherwise allocated to, and to be borne by, Seller pursuant to the express terms set forth elsewhere in this Agreement.

 

(c) If Buyer disapproves of any matter or matters shown in the Commitment or the Survey by delivering timely written notice of such disapproval to Seller, as provided above, and if Seller notifies Buyer within five (5) business days after receipt of Buyer’s written notice of disapproval that Seller is unwilling or unable by the exercise of its reasonable efforts

 

4



 

(which shall not require the institution of any judicial or quasi-judicial proceedings on the part of Seller for the elimination or reformation thereof) to eliminate such matters (provided, however, that Seller shall not be required to make any effort to eliminate any utility easement), and if the Title Company does not agree to insure over (in a manner reasonably satisfactory to Buyer), any such matter or matters, or if Seller is unable to perform its obligations under subparagraphs (e), (f) or (g) of this Paragraph 4, Buyer may elect as Buyer’s sole remedy, by written notice to Seller delivered within five (5) business days after written notice from Seller of Seller’s unwillingness or inability to eliminate such matter(s), but not later than the final date for Closing hereunder, either:

 

(i) to waive such disapproval and to accept title to the Property subject to such uncorrected title matters disclosed by the Commitment (without abatement of the Purchase Price, but subject to Seller’s obligation, nevertheless, to eliminate Liquidated Liens, as provided above); or

 

(ii) to terminate this Agreement and receive a refund of the Deposit from Escrow Agent, less Buyer’s share of the costs of the Survey.

 

All title matters disclosed by the Commitment and either approved or deemed to be approved by Buyer pursuant to this Paragraph 4, together with the Leases (as hereinafter defined), public and private rights and easements within adjoining public streets and public rights of way, utility easements for service to the Real Property, and standard printed “Exclusions from Coverage” under Buyer’s policy of title insurance, and also including any survey exception or exclusion, shall be “Permitted Exceptions” for purposes of this Agreement. Buyer agrees and acknowledges that the BB ROFR (defined below) shall be a Permitted Exception. Buyer shall exercise its discretion to approve or disapprove any other title matter reasonably and in good faith.

 

(d) Title to the Personal Property shall be good and marketable and free and clear of all liens, security interests and other encumbrances excepting the Leases and Permitted Exceptions.

 

(e) On the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver to Title Company payoff statements or other instructions from the holders of mortgages and other monetary liens setting forth the liquidated amounts required sufficient to obtain the discharge or release any such mortgages or other monetary liens on the Property which Seller is obligated to pay and discharge pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

 

(f) If the Title Commitments disclose judgments, bankruptcies or other returns against other persons having names the same as or similar to that of Seller, Seller, on request, shall deliver to the Title Company reasonable affidavits showing that such judgments, bankruptcies or other returns are not against Seller, or any affiliates or shall otherwise endeavor to reasonably satisfy the Title Company to remove any exceptions therefor from the Title Policy.

 

(g) If, at the Closing Date, it appears that the Property may be or is subject to, as a result of the actions of Seller, mechanics’ or materialmen’s liens or the lien of decedent’s debts, Seller shall, at Seller’s cost and expense, provide to the Title Company such information,

 

5



 

documents and assurances reasonably required by the Title Company to remove any exceptions therefor from the Title Policy. Buyer shall take title to the Property subject to any mechanics’ or materialmen’s liens which are the result of the use and occupancy of the Property by Buyer pursuant to the Big Boulder Lease.

 

5. Representations, Covenants and Warranties of Seller and Buyer

 

(a) Seller represents, covenants and warrants as of the date hereof (and, as a condition to Buyer’s obligation to complete Closing, Seller shall reaffirm the following at and as of the date of Closing, and all such representations, covenants and warranties shall survive the Closing under this Agreement unless otherwise expressly provided below, and as to those surviving Closing, for the periods described below) as follows:

 

(i) That Seller has indefeasible fee simple title to the Property. This representation shall merge into Seller’s deed at Closing and shall not survive Closing.

 

(ii) That possession of the Property will be delivered to Buyer at Closing free and clear of all leases, tenancies and occupancies, excepting only the Leases. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(iii) To Seller’s Knowledge, that there is no litigation or proceeding pending involving the Property, and no material legal action or proceeding is pending against Seller that would impair the Seller’s, ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement, nor to Seller’s Knowledge has Seller received actual notice threatening such litigation or proceeding, with the exception only of (i) any claim or litigation covered (as to defense costs and liability subject to coverage limits) by insurance policies maintained by Seller (as to which Seller agrees to request and endeavor to obtain from Seller’s insurer, and to deliver to Buyer promptly upon receipt thereof, a schedule identifying any such claims or litigation now pending), and (ii) any of the same identified on Exhibit  F attached hereto and made a part hereof. Seller makes no representation as to any litigation (actual, threatened, or pending) which arises or results from the actions or omissions of Buyer under the Big Boulder Lease. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(iv) That Seller has the full right, power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and to sell and convey the Property to Buyer as herein provided. The person(s) executing this Agreement on behalf of Seller has full and complete authority to do so and to bind Seller thereby, and such execution has been duly authorized by all requisite action (if any is required) of Seller. The joinder of no person or entity other than Seller will be necessary to convey, on the terms set forth herein, the Property fully and completely to Buyer at Closing. The representation contained in the first two sentences of this subparagraph shall survive for the duration of any obligations or liabilities of Seller under this Agreement; and the representation contained in the immediately-preceding sentence of this subparagraph shall merge into Seller’s Deed at Closing and shall not survive Closing.

 

(v) That this Agreement, when executed by Seller, shall constitute a valid, legal and binding obligation of Seller. The representation contained in this subparagraph

 

6



 

shall survive as to Seller for the duration of any obligations or liabilities of Seller’s under this Agreement.

 

(vi) Annexed hereto as Part I of Exhibit “G” and made a part hereof is a true and complete schedule identifying each Lease affecting the Property as of the Execution Date, together with all amendments thereto. Each of the Leases identified on Exhibit “G” and each lease hereafter entered into by Seller with the consent of Buyer, is referred to as a “Lease”; and all of such leases are herein collectively included in the terms “Lease” and “Leases” as used in this Agreement. Copies of the Leases now existing have been or will be provided to Buyer, and Seller represents and warrants that such copies delivered or to be delivered to Buyer by Seller are or will be true and complete. JFBB acknowledges that it is in possession of a true and correct copy of the Big Boulder Lease. These representations shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(vii) The consummation of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement shall not result in any breach of the provisions of or constitute a default under any agreement, mortgage, contract or other instrument to which Seller is a party or by which Seller may be bound. The representation contained in this subparagraph shall survive for the duration of any obligations or liabilities of Seller under this Agreement.

 

(viii) To the Seller’s Knowledge, Seller has not received written notice from any governmental or municipal authority, informing Seller that any condition of the Property constitutes an uncorrected violation(s) of any applicable municipal code or of any other federal, state or municipal law, ordinance or regulation affecting the Property and Seller has no actual knowledge of any such condition. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(ix) To the Seller’s Knowledge, Seller has not received any notice that any of, the Permits and Licenses are subject to, or in jeopardy of revocation or non-renewal. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(x) Seller is a corporation organized and in good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The foregoing representation shall merge into Seller’s Deed at Closing and shall not survive Closing.

 

(xi) No person or entity has any option, right of first refusal or similar right to purchase all or any portion of the Property except for Buyer under the Big Boulder Lease (“BB ROFR”). The foregoing representation shall merge into Seller’s Deed at Closing and shall not survive Closing.

 

(xii) Seller has not made a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, filed any voluntary petition in bankruptcy or suffered the filing of any involuntary petition by Seller’s creditors, suffered the appointment of a receiver to take possession of all, or substantially all, of Seller’s assets, suffered the attachment or other judicial seizure of all, or substantially all, of Seller’s assets, admitted in writing its inability to pay its debts as they come due or made an offer of settlement, extension or composition to its creditors generally. This representation shall survive for a period of one (1) year after Closing.

 

7


 

(xiii) The zoning classification for the Real Property is RC — Resort Commercial.

 

Seller shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Buyer from and against all claims, liabilities, losses, damages (excluding punitive and consequential damages), penalties and reasonable costs, foreseen or unforeseen including, without limitation, reasonable counsel, engineering and other professional or expert fees, which Buyer may incur, resulting directly or indirectly, solely from any breach of any of the foregoing express representations or warranties by Seller; provided in each case, however, that Buyer’s written claim stating the nature of such breach with reasonable particularity shall have been received by Seller prior to the expiration of the applicable survival period for the representation or warranty alleged to have been breached.

 

(b) Buyer, and where relevant Peak, represents, covenants and warrants both as of the date hereof (and, as a condition to Seller’s obligation to complete Closing, Buyer, and where relevant Peak, shall reaffirm at and as of the date of Closing, and all such representations, covenants and warranties shall survive the Closing for so long as any of the obligations of Buyer under this Agreement otherwise remain outstanding) as follows:

 

(i) That Buyer has the full right, power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and to purchase and accept the conveyance of the Property to Buyer as herein provided. The person(s) executing this Agreement on behalf of Buyer has full and complete authority to do so and to bind Buyer thereby, and such execution has been duly authorized by all requisite action of Buyer.

 

(ii) That this Agreement, when executed by Buyer, shall constitute a valid, legal and binding obligation of Buyer.

 

(iii) That the consummation of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement shall not result in any breach of the provisions of or constitute a default under any agreement, mortgage, contract or other instrument to which Buyer or Peak is a party or by which Buyer or Peak may be bound.

 

(iv) To Buyer’s Knowledge and Peak’s Knowledge, there is no litigation or proceeding pending involving the Property, and no material legal action or proceeding is pending against Buyer or Peak that would impair that Buyer’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement, nor has Buyer or Peak received actual notice threatening such litigation or proceeding, with the exception only of (i) any claim or litigation covered (as to defense costs and liability subject to coverage limits) by insurance policies maintained by Buyer (as to which Buyer agrees to request and endeavor to obtain from Buyer’s insurer, and to deliver to Seller promptly upon receipt thereof, a schedule identifying any such claims or litigation now pending), and (ii) any of the same identified on Exhibit “H” attached hereto and made a part hereof. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(v) Except as disclosed on Exhibit “I” attached hereto and made a part hereof, to Buyer’s Knowledge and Peak’s Knowledge, there are no: (A) Environmental Claims (as defined below) that have been asserted or overtly threatened against or with respect to the Real Property; (B) above-ground or Underground Storage Tanks (as defined below) that are

 

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now, or have been in the past, located in or under the Real Property, whether or not the same have been registered; (C) Hazardous Materials (as defined below) which have been discharged, located, stored, generated, produced, processed, treated or disposed of in, on or under the Real Property in any quantities, concentrations or manner of use that violate any presently applicable Environmental Laws and would now or hereafter (under existing Environmental Laws as presently applied) require remediation thereunder; (D) presence on the Real Property of any asbestos or asbestos containing material in any friable state or otherwise in violation of Environmental Laws; and (E) presence on the Real Property of any transformers and capacitators containing polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”), and which are not in compliance with all Environmental Laws. Any and all “PCB Items”, as defined in 40 C.F.R., Sec. 761.3, located on or affecting the Real Property, are identified in “Exhibit “I” hereto. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(vi) The term “Hazardous Materials” shall mean any substance, material, waste, gas or particulate matter which is regulated by any governmental authority, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, or the United States Government, including, but not limited to any material or substance which is: (i) defined as a “hazardous waste”, “hazardous material”, “hazardous substance”, “extremely hazardous waste”, or “restricted hazardous waste” or words of similar import under any provision of any applicable Environmental Law; (ii) petroleum or petroleum products; (iii) asbestos; (iv) polychlorinated biphenyl; (v) radioactive material; (vi) radon gas; (vii) designated as a “hazardous substance” pursuant to Section 311 of the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. §1251 et seq. (33 U.S.C. §1317); (viii) defined as a “hazardous waste” pursuant to Section 1004 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq. (42 U.S.C. § 6903); or (ix) defined as a “hazardous substance” pursuant to Section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 41 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq. (42 U.S.C. § 9601). The term “Environmental Laws” shall mean all statutes specifically described in the foregoing sentence and all federal, state and local environmental health and safety statutes, ordinances, codes, rules, regulations, orders and decrees regulating, relating to or imposing liability or standards concerning or in connection with Hazardous Materials. The term “Environmental Claim” shall mean any written administrative regulatory or judicial action, suit, demand, demand letter, claim, lien, notice of non-compliance or violation, investigation or proceeding relating in any way to any applicable Environmental Law or any permit issued under any such applicable Environmental Law including, without limitation, (a) by governmental or regulatory authorities for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial or other actions or damages pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law, and (b) by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief resulting from Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to health, safety or the environment as a result of the presence of Hazardous Materials. “Tank Laws” shall mean the Pennsylvania Storage Tank and Spill Prevention Act, 35 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 6020.101, et. seq., the Pennsylvania Underground Storage Act, 58 Cons. Stat. § 451, et. seq. and the federal Underground Storage Tank Law (Subtitle I) of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq., together with any amendments thereto, regulations promulgated thereunder, and all substitutions thereof; and any successor legislation and regulations. “Underground Storage Tank” shall mean each and every “underground storage tank”, whether or not subject to the Tank Laws, as well as the “monitoring system”, the “leak detection system”, the “discharge detection system” and the “tank system” associated with the “underground storage tank”, as those terms are defined by the Tank Laws.

 

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(vii) There is no ongoing improvement work which Buyer or Peak expects to complete prior to Closing and no work has been performed at the Real Property by Buyer which would require an amendment to any existing or the issuance of a new certificate of occupancy which has not been obtained or which Buyer expects to obtain prior to Closing. All bills and claims for labor performed and materials furnished to or for the benefit of the Property as a result of work performed by Buyer will be paid in full on the Closing Date or Buyer shall make adequate provision for the payment thereof to the extent any of the same are unpaid.

 

(viii) Buyer and Peak warrant that Buyer is in sole possession of the Leased Premises, as that term is defined in the Big Boulder Lease, and that Buyer has not subleased or granted any right of occupancy to any third party, or assigned its interest in the Big Boulder Lease. This representation shall survive for a period of nine (9) months after the Closing Date.

 

(ix) Intentionally omitted.

 

(x) Buyer and Peak represent and warrant there are no unpaid obligations due and owing by Buyer or Peak to any vendors providing goods or services under the Big Boulder Lease, and that Buyer and Peak shall pay and perform all obligations of Buyer and Peak under any such service contract arising through the date of Closing.

 

For purposes of this Agreement, “Buyer’s Knowledge” is limited to the actual knowledge of Jesse Boyd, Timothy Boyd, and Stephen Mueller, without independent review, investigation or inquiry.]

 

For purposes of this Agreement, “Peak’s Knowledge” is limited to the actual knowledge of Jesse Boyd, Timothy Boyd, and Stephen Mueller, without independent review, investigation or inquiry.

 

Buyer and Peak shall jointly and severally indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller from and against all claims, liabilities, losses, damages (excluding punitive and consequential damages), penalties and reasonable costs, foreseen or unforeseen including, without limitation, reasonable counsel, engineering and other professional or expert fees, which Seller may incur, resulting directly or indirectly, solely from any breach of any of the foregoing express representations or warranties by Buyer, and where relevant Peak; provided in each case, however, that Seller’s written claim stating the nature of such breach with reasonable particularity shall have been received by Buyer, and where relevant Peak, prior to the expiration of the applicable survival period for the representation or warranty alleged to have been breached.

 

(c) The foregoing representations by Buyer, Peak and Seller do not omit any material fact, which omission renders the same misleading in any material respect.

 

(d) In the event either party shall believe it has a claim for the breach of any of the foregoing representations and warranties after the completion of the Closing, such claim shall be asserted in writing to the other party within the period of survival of such representation or warranty (if any) or the same shall be deemed to have been waived. If Buyer actually determines prior to Closing that any representation, warranty or covenant by Seller has been

 

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breached, Buyer will promptly notify Seller in writing; and failure on the part of Buyer to so notify Seller shall conclusively be deemed to constitute Buyer’s waiver of such breach.

 

6. Assessments; Violations

 

(a) To Seller’s Knowledge, there are no unpaid assessments presently outstanding against the Property excepting customary real estate taxes not yet due and payable (subject to allocation as provided elsewhere in this Agreement), and any unpaid assessments or installments thereof now appearing as a matter of public record. Buyer shall be responsible to pay for all installments of municipal or other governmental assessments levied against the Property after the execution of the Big Boulder Lease and prior to the Execution Date, or levied against the Property after the Execution Date by reason of work ordered, commenced and completed by Buyer prior to the Execution Date, to the extent such installments become due and payable prior to Closing; and, if Closing payable after Closing and for all assessments levied against the Property after the Execution Date by reason of work or improvements ordered, commenced or completed after the Execution Date, if any.

 

(b) In the event that any notice of any violation of any section of any municipal code or of any other federal, state or municipal law, ordinance or regulation is received by Seller after the Execution Date but before Closing, Seller shall give Buyer prompt written notice thereof. In that event, Buyer shall agree to correct such violation or to credit to Seller the reasonable estimated cost of such correction at Closing. It is intended that the Property is to be conveyed to Buyer at Closing subject to any presently-existing conditions thereof which may constitute violations of any section of any municipal code or of any other federal, state or municipal law, ordinance or regulation. Accordingly, if any notice of any violation of any of the section of any municipal code or of any other federal, state or municipal law, ordinance or regulation affecting the Property is issued after the Execution Date and before Closing, or if any notice of any violation of any of the section of any municipal code or of any other federal, state or municipal law, ordinance or regulation affecting the Property is first received by Seller after the date of Closing (notwithstanding that such notice may be issued but not received prior to the date of Closing), Buyer shall be responsible, at Buyer’s sole expense, to cause the same to be cured and dismissed of record, provided Closing is otherwise completed hereunder. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Buyer shall be solely responsible for correcting, at its sole cost and expense, any violation of any of the section of any municipal code or of any other federal, state or municipal law, ordinance or regulation affecting the Property which was issued after the execution of the Big Boulder Lease.

 

(c) The provisions and obligations under this Paragraph shall survive Closing hereunder.

 

7. Risk of Loss

 

(a) The parties agree that no fire or other casualty shall affect the rights and obligations of the parties under this Agreement, nor shall Seller be required to repair any damage from a fire or other casualty. Buyer shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement as a result of any damage to the Property from a fire of other casualty. As between Buyer and Seller,

 

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Seller does not have any obligation to maintain or repair the Property or to place or maintain or pay for any property insurance for the Property, and Buyer hereby assumes all risk of loss or damage to the Property from the date of this Agreement to and including the Closing. Buyer hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives and releases any claim it may hereafter have or become entitled to assert against Seller arising from or relating to any such casualty damage or destruction, howsoever and by whomsoever caused or absence or lapse of property insurance coverage. If Seller received insurance proceeds from a fire or other casualty, Seller shall be entitled to retain the insurance proceeds without accounting for same to Buyer.

 

8. Condemnation

 

(a) If, prior to Closing, any part of the Property is condemned by governmental or other lawful authority asserting the right of eminent domain, or Seller receives notice of any proposed or actual condemnation, taking by eminent domain, or similar proceeding with respect to all or any part of the Property, Seller shall promptly notify Buyer in writing; and, if such taking shall constitute a Material Taking (as defined below), Buyer shall have the option, by written notice to Seller or to Seller’s counsel or agent within fifteen (15) days after Buyer receives written notice from Seller or Seller’s counsel or agent concerning such condemnation, of (i) terminating this Agreement, whereupon this Agreement shall be deemed terminated as of the date of notice, and all rights, duties, obligations and liabilities of the parties hereunder shall cease and terminate, or (ii) proceeding with the Closing.

 

(b) If Buyer does not elect (or does not have the right to elect) to terminate this Agreement pursuant to subparagraph 8(a), above, then Seller shall not consent to a negotiated or compromise settlement of any condemnation, eminent domain or other similar proceeding without the prior written consent of Buyer, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. If Buyer does not elect to terminate this Agreement as aforesaid, this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect as to any residue of the Property not taken or proposed to be taken by condemnation or eminent domain or other similar proceedings and Seller shall credit the entire amount of any condemnation or eminent domain awards or proceeds to Buyer at Closing hereunder, or, in the event such proceeds have not been paid to Seller as of the date of Closing, Seller shall irrevocably assign to Buyer, at Closing, Seller’s right to receive such proceeds, and excepting any expenditures for which Seller is entitled to be repaid out of such proceeds (which shall be settled with the insurer cooperatively by Seller and Buyer, acting reasonably and in good faith), Buyer shall, after Closing, have the sole right to settle any claim in connection therewith.

 

(c) A “Material Taking” shall mean any condemnation, taking by eminent domain or any similar proceeding which adversely affects the Real Property by: (i) preventing the use of the Ski Area Parcel as a public ski area (ii) eliminating access to the Property from any public roads abutting the Real Property; or (iii) diminishing materially the number of parking spaces available on the Real Property (after reasonable relocation thereof), so as to prevent the use of the Ski Area Parcel as a public ski area.

 

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9. Buyer’s Inspections and Tests; Subdivision Approvals

 

(a) Buyer and Seller agree that Buyer, its agents, employees, inspectors and contractors, may go upon the Property for the purpose of making such surveys, plans, tests, studies, inspections and any other reviews and examinations as Buyer may reasonably desire, in all cases using reasonable care to avoid damage to the Property and interference with the operations of the Property by Buyer. Such right shall continue for so long as this Agreement remains in full force and effect. Buyer shall promptly repair any damage caused to the Property or any part thereof by Buyer or its agents, employees, inspectors or contractors, and shall restore such damaged portion to substantially the same condition as existed prior to such damage; and Buyer shall indemnify and hold harmles Seller, and its partners, and their respective successors and assigns, and each of them from any injury to persons or damage to property (and any related expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorney’s fees and costs) arising solely from the acts or omissions of Buyer, its agents, employees, inspectors or contractors in making any of such surveys, plans, tests, studies, inspections, reviews and examinations on the Property. The provisions and obligations under this subparagraph shall survive Closing hereunder or the earlier expiration or termination of this Agreement. Seller shall cause its employees and agents to cooperate with Buyer in connection with Buyer’s reasonable inspections under this Paragraph, without any cost or expense to Seller.

 

(b) Seller has prepared and filed an application or applications to subdivide (“Subdivision Application”) the Overall Seller Property to create, among other things, the Ski Area Parcel.

 

(c) No Subdivision Application submission shall be binding on Seller or the Overall Seller Property if the Closing does not occur, it being understood that in the event of a default by Buyer under this Agreement, Seller may, at its sole option, shall promptly and diligently withdraw all pending applications and submissions.

 

(d) Buyer will cooperate as reasonably required in Seller’s Subdivision Application including, without limitation, executing all required application forms, being a coapplicant if necessary, supporting the Seller’s Subdivision Application before any appropriate governmental authority or other approving body or court of appropriate jurisdiction and satisfying all conditions of approval of said Subdivision Application.

 

(e) Buyer and Seller shall share equally all costs and expenses incurred by Seller related to Seller’s Subdivision Application relating to (i) the assessment of any impact fee or assessment by Kidder Township, and (ii) the preparation of the Survey. The obligation of Buyer to share equally all costs and expenses incurred by Seller in the preparation of the Survey as required herein shall survive Closing or any termination of this Agreement.

 

(f) Subject to Section 12, Closing shall not occur until the Seller has obtained the Subdivision Approval (hereafter defined). “Subdivision Approval” means all approvals and permits related to Seller’s Subdivision Application have been approved by the appropriate governmental authority or other approving body in final, unappealed and unappealable form and include terms and conditions mutually acceptable to Seller and Buyer in their respective reasonable discretion, and any appeal from the Seller’s Subdivision Application being finally

 

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adjudicated in the court of appropriate jurisdiction permitting the subdivision in terms and conditions mutually acceptable to Seller and Buyer in their respective reasonable discretion.

 

(g) Seller and Purchaser shall diligently cooperate in good faith as reasonably required to effectuate the Subdivision Approval and to cause the subdivision deed or plat that is approved in accordance with the Subdivision Approval to be filed as soon as reasonably possible after execution of this Agreement; such cooperation shall include without limitation, causing the subdivision deed or plat to be signed as legally required, and entering into any developer’s agreement or similar agreement as required by Kidder Township and Carbon County as a condition to Kidder Township causing the subdivision plat to be signed (collectively, “Subdivision Perfection”).

 

10. Office Lease/ Licenses .

 

(a) Buyer agrees to enter into a lease agreement with Seller at Closing in order to lease a portion of the Property to Seller (“Seller Leased Premises”), for the use of Seller as a real estate office with related parking (“Office Lease”), a copy of which Office Lease is attached hereto as Exhibit “J” .

 

(b) Seller agrees to enter into a license agreement with Buyer at Closing in order to license a portion of the Overall Seller Property adjacent to the Property (the “Overflow/ Main Parking Lot”), as shown on Exhibit B-1, for use by Buyer for a parking lot for Big Boulder Ski Resort (the “Overflow/ Main Parking Lot License Agreement”), a copy of which Overflow/ Main Parking Lot License Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit “K” .

 

(c) Seller agrees to enter into a license agreement with Buyer at Closing in order to license a portion of the Overall Seller Property (the “Mountain Pass”), as shown on Exhibit B-1, for use by Buyer for vehicular access to the top of Big Boulder Ski Resort (the “Mountain Pass License Agreement”), a copy of which Mountain Pass License Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit “L” .

 

(d) Seller agrees to enter into a license agreement with Buyer at Closing in order to license a portion of the Overall Seller Property (the “Road “C”), as shown on Exhibit B-1, for use by Buyer for vehicular access to Dam “B” (the “Road “C” License Agreement”), a copy of which Road “C” License Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit “ “ .

 

(e) Seller agrees to enter into a license agreement with Buyer at Closing in order to license a portion of the Overall Seller Property (the “Road “G”), as shown on Exhibit B—1, for use by Buyer for vehicular access to Dam “B” (the “Road “G” License Agreement”), a copy of which Road “G” License Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit “ “ .

 

(f) Seller agrees to enter into a license agreement with Buyer at Closing in order to license a portion of the Overall Seller Property between Cardinal Lane and Big Boulder Lake (the “Lakeside Parking Area”), as shown on Exhibit B-1, for use by Buyer for parking of snow groomer vehicles (the “Lakeside Parking License Agreement”), a copy of which Lakeside Parking License Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit “M” .

 

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(g) Seller agrees to enter into a license agreement with Buyer at Closing in order to license a portion of the Overall Seller Property (the “Equipment Area”) for use by Buyer for storage of equipment for the use of the Ski Area Parcel as the Big Boulder Ski Resort (the “Equipment Area License Agreement”), a copy of which Equipment Area License Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit “N-1” .

 

11. Conditions to Obligations; “As Is” Sale

 

(a) Seller’s obligations under this Agreement are contingent upon (i) all of the representations and warranties of the other Buyer and Peak contained herein being true and correct in all material respects, and the same shall remain true and correct in all material respects as though made as of the Closing Date, and (ii) the performance by Buyer and Peak of all of its respective covenants and obligations herein contained, including delivery of the Buyer’s Closing Documents at Closing, and (iii) the simultaneous closing of the sale of Jack Frost Property to Buyer pursuant to the Jack Frost Agreement of Sale, and (iv) the removal from the Remaining Seller Property by Buyer (other than that located within the Equipment Area and the Lakeside Parking Area), at Buyer’s sole cost and expense, of all personal property, equipment, debris and garbage of Buyer and Peak and restoration by Buyer, at Buyer’s sole cost and expense, of such affected Remaining Seller Property to a condition reasonably satisfactory to Seller; and (v) the approval by the Board of Directors of Big Boulder Corporation of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, the Jack Frost Property shall mean the Property (as that term is defined in the Jack Frost Agreement of Sale). For purposes of this Agreement, the Jack Frost Agreement of Sale shall mean that Agreement of Sale by and between Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, as seller, and Buyer, as buyer, concerning the Jack Frost Mountain Ski Resort.

 

(b) Buyer’s obligations under this Agreement are contingent upon (i) all of the representations and warranties of the Seller contained herein being true and correct in all material respects, and the same shall remain true and correct in all material respects as though made as of the Closing Date, and (ii) the performance by the Seller of all of its covenants and obligations herein contained, including delivery of the Seller’s Closing Documents at Closing, and (iii) in the case of Buyer’s obligation to pay the Purchase Price and to complete Closing, title to the Property shall be in the condition required under Paragraph 4 of this Agreement, and (iv) the simultaneous closing of the sale of Jack Frost Property to Buyer pursuant to the Jack Frost Agreement of Sale.

 

(c) THE ENTIRE AGREEMENT BETWEEN SELLER AND BUYER WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPERTY AND THE SALE THEREOF IS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT, AND THE PARTIES ARE NOT BOUND BY ANY AGREEMENT, UNDERSTANDINGS, PROVISIONS, CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OTHER THAN AS ARE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH AND STIPULATED HEREIN. EXCEPTING ONLY THE EXPRESS REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF SELLER CONTAINED HEREIN, THE PROPERTY IS BEING SOLD “AS IS, WHERE IS” IN ITS PRESENT CONDITION AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND SELLER HAS NOT MADE AND DOES NOT MAKE ANY WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION OF ANY KIND OR CHARACTER WHATSOEVER WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPERTY, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,

 

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WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS AS TO MATTERS OF TITLE (OTHER THAN SELLER’S WARRANTY OF TITLE SET FORTH IN THE DEED(S) TO BE DELIVERED AT CLOSING), ZONING, TAX CONSEQUENCES, PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS, AVAILABILITY OF ACCESS, INGRESS OR EGRESS, OPERATING HISTORY OR PROJECTIONS, VALUATIONS, GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS, GOVERNMENTAL REGULATIONS OR ANY OTHER MATTER OR THING RELATED TO OR AFFECTING THE ECONOMIC, FUNCTIONAL, ENVIRONMENTAL OR PHYSICAL CONDITION OF THE PROPERTY. BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT BUYER HAS THE RIGHT TO HAVE THE PROPERTY INDEPENDENTLY INSPECTED AND, EXCEPT FOR THE EXPRESS REPRESENTATION AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER CONTAINED HEREIN, BUYER IS RELYING SOLELY ON THIS INSPECTION. BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS CONTINUOUSLY OPERATED THE PROPERTY PURSUANT TO THE BIG BOULDER LEASE SINCE DECEMBER 1, 2005. BUYER REPRESENTS THAT IT IS A KNOWLEDGEABLE PURCHASER OF REAL ESTATE AND THAT, EXCEPT FOR THE EXPRESS REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF SELLER CONTAINED HEREIN, IT IS RELYING SOLELY ON ITS OWN EXPERTISE AND THAT OF BUYER’S CONSULTANTS, AND THAT SELLER HAS AFFORDED BUYER AND PEAK WITH A FULL AND COMPLETE OPPORTUNITY TO MAKE ITS OWN INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION OF THE PROPERTY AND ALL MATTERS PERTAINING THERETO, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE PHYSICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS THEREOF, AND, UPON CLOSING AND EXCEPT FOR THE EXPRESS REPRESENTATION AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER CONTAINED HEREIN, BUYER SHALL ASSUME THE RISK THAT ADVERSE MATTERS, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO ADVERSE PHYSICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS, MAY NOT HAVE BEEN REVEALED BY BUYER’S INSPECTIONS AND INVESTIGATIONS. AS OF THE DATE OF CLOSING, BUYER HEREBY WAIVES AND RELEASES, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE SPECIFICALLY PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT, ANY PAST OR FUTURE CLAIMS OR CAUSES OF ACTION AGAINST SELLER CONCERNING THE PROPERTY. BUYER HEREBY DISCLAIMS THE EXISTENCE OF OR RELIANCE UPON ANY WARRANTY (EXCEPT FOR THE EXPRESS REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF SELLER CONTAINED HEREIN) OR IMPLIED WARRANTY INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE PRECEDING PARAGRAPHS AND ELSEWHERE UNDER ANY EXPRESS TERM OF THIS AGREEMENT, NO AGREEMENT, REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY MADE BY SELLER OR BUYER HEREIN SHALL SURVIVE CLOSING, AND, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, ALL SUCH AGREEMENTS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SHALL BE MERGED IN SUCH CLOSING. BUYER EXPRESSLY AGREES THAT SELLER IS NOT LIABLE OR BOUND IN ANY MATTER BY ANY VERBAL OR WRITTEN STATEMENTS, REPRESENTATIONS, OR INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE PROPERTY FURNISHED BY ANY REAL ESTATE BROKER, AGENT, EMPLOYEE, OR OTHER PERSON, UNLESS THE SAME ARE SPECIFICALLY SET FORTH OR REFERRED TO HEREIN.

 

(d) If any condition precedent described in this Section 11(a) above shall remain unsatisfied as of Closing, then in addition to any other rights and remedies pursuant to

 

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this Agreement, Seller, in its sole discretion may terminate this Agreement prior to Closing by delivery of written notice of termination to the Buyer, and upon such election to terminate, the Escrow Agent shall, as applicable, return to Seller the Seller’s Closing Documents and return to Buyer the Buyer’s Closing Documents, and thereafter this Agreement shall be null and void, and the parties hereto shall have no further rights and obligations under this Agreement other those which specifically survive termination.

 

(e) If any condition precedent described in this Section 11(b) shall remain unsatisfied as of Closing, then in addition to any other rights and remedies pursuant to this Agreement, Buyer, in its sole discretion may terminate this Agreement prior to Closing by delivery of written notice of termination to the Seller, and upon such election to terminate, the Escrow Agent shall, as applicable, return to Seller the Seller’s Closing Documents and return to Buyer the Buyer’s Closing Documents and the Deposit (less Buyer’s portion of and survey and subdivision costs, which shall be paid to Seller) shall also be refunded to Buyer, and thereafter this Agreement shall be null and void, and the parties hereto shall have no further rights and obligations under this Agreement other those which specifically survive termination.

 

12. Closing

 

Closing of title hereunder (“Closing”) will be held at the offices of the Title Company, at 10:00 A.M. local time on that date which is no later than seven (7) days after Seller provides Buyer with written notice that Seller is ready to close, TIME BEING OF THE ESSENCE, (the “Closing Date”), or at such other definite place and time and/or prior date as Seller and Buyer may agree upon in writing; provided, however that Closing shall occur no later than December 30, 2011 (“Outside Closing Date), TIME BEING OF THE ESSENCE. Unless otherwise agreed between Buyer and Seller, the transaction contemplated hereby shall also be closed by means of the concurrent delivery of the documents of title and the conveyancing documents, and the payment of the Purchase Price subject to the adjustments expressly provided for under the terms of this Agreement. Buyer shall pay for any administrative charges or closing fees of the Title Company and Escrow Agent for the conduct of Closing, if any.

 

13. Provisions with Respect to Closing

 

(a) At Closing, Seller shall deliver possession of the Property to Buyer subject to possession by the Tenants under the Leases, and Seller shall execute (where applicable) and deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Buyer the following, in addition to all other documents mentioned elsewhere in this Agreement (collectively, Seller’s Closing Documents”):

 

(i) A Special Warranty Deed (“Deed”), in recordable form, executed and acknowledged by Seller in favor of Buyer with respect to the Real Property owned by Seller, conveying that portion of Seller’s fee title interest in such Real Property as set forth in this Agreement to Buyer (subject only to the Permitted Exceptions), in the form attached hereto as Exhibit “O” .

 

(ii) An updated schedule of the Leases then in effect and an updated schedule of security deposits held by Seller under the Leases, provided , however , that a default

 

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by any Tenant under any of the Leases, or the expiration of any of the Leases by the natural lapse of the term thereof, shall not affect Buyer’s obligation to complete Closing hereunder.

 

(iii) Originals of the Leases and guarantees thereof (or copies thereof certified by Seller to be true and complete if Seller is unable to locate originals thereof) and copies of all other records which are in the possession or control of Seller and which are reasonably necessary for the operation of the Property. All security deposits (including all letters of credit and other non-cash security devices), and all interest earned thereon required to be paid to the applicable Tenant(s), shall be delivered by Seller to Buyer at Closing by actual delivery of documents or sums, transfer of accounts (with delivery of all transfer documents required by the depository institution) or, in the case of cash, credit to the Purchase Price. Seller also shall deliver to Buyer original counterparts of the Licenses and Permits, or certified copies of same if Seller, using its good faith reasonable efforts, are unable in any instance to deliver originals.

 

(iv) A letter to the Tenants in the Real Property (in form reasonably acceptable to Buyer) signed by Seller and Buyer and stating that the Property and the Leases (and the Tenants’ security deposits held under the Leases) have been conveyed (and turned over) to Buyer and that the rent and other charges payable under the Leases thereafter should be paid to Buyer or Buyer’s designee.

 

(v) A duly executed and acknowledged Lease Termination Agreement (“Lease Termination Agreement”) in the form of Exhibit “P” attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

(vi) A duly executed and acknowledged Assignment and Assumption of Licenses, Permits, Approvals and Tradenames, Permits and Licenses (“License Assignment”), in the form of Exhibit “Q” attached hereto and made a part hereof, sufficient to transfer and convey the landlord’s interest in, to and under the licenses, permits, approvals and Tradenames, Permits and Licenses.

 

(vii) A duly executed and acknowledged Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions (“Easement Agreement”), in the form of Exhibit “R” attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

(viii) A duly executed and acknowledged Overlook/ Main. Parking Lot License Agreement.

 

(ix) A duly executed and acknowledged Mountain Pass License Agreement.

 

(x) A duly executed and acknowledged Road “C” License Agreement.

 

(xi) A duly executed and acknowledged Road “G” License Agreement.

 

(xii) A duly executed and acknowledged Lakeside Parking License Agreement.

 

(xiii) Intentionally Omitted.

 

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(xiv) A duly executed and acknowledged Equipment Area License Agreement.

 

(xv) A duly executed and acknowledged Office Lease.

 

(xvi) The Memorandum of Right of First Refusal as defined in Section 24 hereof, in the form of Exhibit “S” attached hereto and made a part hereof

 

(xvii) An affidavit executed by Seller and confirming that Seller is a “U.S. person” and not a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Code”).

 

(xviii) Such information, if any, as may be required by the closing agent for Real Estate 1099-B Report Filing pursuant to Section 6045 of the Code.

 

(xix) A bill of sale, in the form of Exhibit “T” attached hereto and made a part hereof, transferring the Personal Property (if any) and containing Seller’s warranty that title to the Personal Property so transferred by Seller is good and marketable and free and clear of all liens, security interests and other encumbrances excepting the Leases and Permitted Exceptions.

 

(xx) A title affidavit in customary form, in favor of the Title Company, together with delivery by Seller of such reasonable and customary affidavits and other instruments, organizational documents of Seller, and good standing certificates, reasonably requested by the Title Company evidencing the power and authority of Seller to convey title to the Property as required under this Agreement, and to enable the Title Company to insure such title as contemplated in Paragraph 4 of this Agreement.

 

(xxi) A certificate or restatement indicating that the representations and warranties of Seller made in Paragraph 5 of this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date, or if there have been any changes, a description thereof.

 

(xxii) A settlement statement setting forth the Purchase Price and all credits and adjustments.

 

(xxiii) In the event Buyer shall be entitled to receive any proceeds of insurance, or the proceeds of any award arising out of any condemnation or eminent domain proceeding, or any unpaid claim(s) for such award or proceeds, under Paragraphs 7 or 8 of this Agreement, Seller shall execute and deliver to such proper instruments as shall be reasonably required for the transfer to Buyer of all right, title and interest, if any, of Seller in and to any such award, proceeds or claim to the full extent of Buyer’s entitlement thereto.

 

(xxiv) Release of Property from any Seller mortgage(s).

 

(b) At Closing, Buyer shall (i) deliver to Seller the balance of the Purchase Price in accordance with Paragraph 3(b), above; and (ii) execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to Seller (and Title Company, as appropriate) the following, in addition

 

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to all other documents mentioned elsewhere in this Agreement (collectively, Buyer’s Closing Documents”):

 

(i) To the Title Company:

 

(A) such title affidavit and such other reasonable and customary affidavits and other instruments, organizational documents of Buyer, partner, member or shareholder consents (if required in any instance by the organizational documents of Buyer or by any governing statute) and good standing certificates, reasonably requested by the Title Company evidencing the power and authority of Buyer to accept conveyance of title to the Property as required under this Agreement, and to enable the Title Company to insure such title as contemplated in Paragraph 4 of this Agreement.

 

(ii) To Seller:

 

(A) Intentionally omitted.

 

(B) Intentionally omitted.

 

(C) Intentionally omitted.

 

(D) Intentionally omitted.

 

(E) Intentionally omitted.

 

(F) Intentionally omitted.

 

(G) [Release of Leasehold Mortgage].

 

(H) The Office Lease.

 

(I) The Lease Termination Agreement.

 

(J) The License Assignment.

 

(K) The Easement Agreement.

 

(L) The Overlook/ Main Parking Lot License Agreement.

 

(M) The Mountain Pass License Agreement.

 

(N) The Road “C” License Agreement.

 

(O) The Road “G” License Agreement.

 

(P) The Lakeside Parking License Agreement.

 

(Q) Intentionally Omitted.

 

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(R) The Equipment Area License Agreement.

 

(S) The Memorandum of Right of First Refusal.

 

(T) In the event the interest of Buyer under this Agreement shall be assigned in any manner permitted under this Agreement, Buyer and such assignee shall deliver to Seller an original counterpart of a written assignment and assumption of this Agreement.

 

(U) A settlement statement setting forth the Purchase Price and all credits and adjustments.

 

(c) The following items shall be prorated and adjusted as of midnight of the date preceding the date of the Closing. To the extent that the amounts of the items to be adjusted are not reasonably ascertainable as of the date of Closing, they shall be adjusted as promptly after Closing as the amounts thereof can be ascertained:

 

(i) Real estate taxes for the fiscal tax year(s) in which the Closing shall occur (and Seller shall pay all real estate taxes for all prior fiscal tax years).

 

(ii) Utility (including, without limitation, electricity, gas, steam, telephone and, water and sewer charges), if any, not otherwise separately metered and billed directly to Tenants under Leases by utility providers. If the Closing Date shall occur before the current water rates and charges and sewer taxes and rents are finally fixed, the apportionments thereof made on the date of Closing shall be upon the basis of the water or sewer rates for the preceding year applied to the latest assessed valuation and in each case, the same shall be reapportioned upon issuance of the actual bills for the periods in question. Seller shall furnish readings of the water, electric and other utility meters at the Property on or as near as reasonably possible to the date of Closing. Seller shall cooperate with Buyer to provide, as of such date, for a cancellation of electricity and other utility services in Seller’s name and a resumption thereof, without interruption, in Buyer’s name (excluding services separately metered and billed directly to Tenants under Leases). All utility billings to Tenants under Leases shall be adjusted as of the date of Closing.

 

(d) All real estate transfer taxes that result from the payment of the Purchase Price under this Agreement shall be borne by the parties equally, provided, however, that Seller shall not be responsible for the payment of any real estate transfer taxes which are imposed as a result of the assignment of this Agreement by Buyer to any permitted assignee (“Assignment Tax”), and provided further that Buyer shall be solely responsible for the payment of any Assignment Tax. Buyer shall pay for all recording fees for the recording of the Deeds, and any of the Seller’s Closing Documents (other than (i) any mortgage release required to be obtained by the Seller in accordance with Section 4, and (ii) any subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement required to be obtained by Seller pursuant to this Agreement) and Buyer’s Closing Documents to be recorded pursuant to this Agreement. Buyer and Seller shall share equally the cost of the Survey to subdivide the Property. Buyer shall pay the cost of the cost of the all title searches, the Title Commitment and the Title Policy and any title endorsement. Each party shall bear the expense of its own counsel.

 

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(e) Buyer shall pay all sales and use taxes imposed in connection with the transfer of the Personal Property.

 

(f) At or before Closing, Seller shall pay all brokerage, leasing and other commissions and fees due and payable for the current term (and any preceding terms) of each Lease existing as of the Execution Date and any Leases hereafter made by Seller without first obtaining the approval of Buyer; provided and except that Buyer shall assume in writing, and shall reimburse to Seller and shall pay when due and payable (and shall indemnify and hold Seller harmless from and against (including all reasonable attorneys fees and costs)) all brokerage, leasing and other commissions and fees and associated expenses: (i) becoming due and payable on account of any renewal or extension of any Lease, or the expansion of any leased premises under any Lease listed on Exhibit G hereto, following the date of Closing, and (ii) becoming due and payable after the Execution Date on account of any Leases made with Buyer’s approval following the Execution Date, or any extensions, renewals or expansions of existing Leases through the exercise, after the Execution Date, of rights of extension, renewal or expansion now contained in any Lease or pursuant to any other renewals, extensions or expansions made with Buyer’s approval following the Execution Date. At or prior to Closing, Seller shall provide to Buyer written statements from all parties to be paid brokerage, leasing and other commissions and fees for which Seller is responsible under this subparagraph (f), confirming that all such brokerage, leasing and other commissions and fees have been paid by Seller in full. At Closing Seller shall have performed all work required under any Lease, except (A) any Lease made with Buyer’s approval after the Execution Date, and (B) any work requested by any Tenant (in connection with any renewal, extension or expansion, or otherwise) and approved by Buyer for which Buyer shall have agreed in writing to assume responsibility.

 

The provisions and obligations under this Paragraph 13 shall survive Closing hereunder.

 

14. Brokerage

 

(a) Each of the parties hereto represents and warrants that it has not dealt with any broker, finder or real estate consultant (“Broker”) in connection with this transaction. Seller shall indemnify Buyer against, and hold Buyer harmless from, any claim for brokerage commissions made against Buyer in connection with this transaction by Broker or any other person or entity claiming a commission through its relationship with Seller. Buyer shall indemnify Seller against, and hold Seller harmless from, any and all claims for brokerage commissions made against Seller by Broker and any other person or entity claiming a commission in connection with this transaction through its relationship with Buyer.

 

(b) This Paragraph 14 shall survive Closing hereunder.

 

15. Operations Prior to Closing

 

Except as required by the Leases, and except as otherwise expressly provided herein (including subparagraph (g), below), until the Closing or earlier termination of this Agreement:

 

(a) Seller will not make any commitment on behalf of or which would be binding upon Buyer without first obtaining Buyer’s written consent (except as otherwise

 

22



 

expressly provided herein and any commitment made at the request of or with the approval of Buyer);

 

(b) Subject to the rights of Buyer under the Big Boulder Lease, Seller (i) will keep and maintain the Property in the same order, repair and condition as shall exist at the time of the execution of this Agreement, excepting improvements approved by Buyer, ordinary wear and tear and casualty damage, (ii) will not cause or permit any change in use or condition of the Property (except a Permitted Change) which shall violate or breach any laws, zoning ordinances or building permits nor commit any waste or nuisance, provided, however that submission of the Subdivision Application and pursuit of Subdivision Approval shall not constitute a violation of this provision, (iii) will promptly advise Buyer of any litigation, arbitration, or administrative hearing before any governmental agency concerning or affecting the Property arising or threatened after the Execution Date, and (iv) will maintain in full force and effect, and shall pay all premiums for, the Seller policies of insurance now in effect with respect to the Property; but Seller shall not be required to make any improvement to the presently-existing condition of the Property;

 

(c) Seller will not sell, assign, or convey any right, title, or interest whatsoever in or to the Property or create or permit to exist any lien, encumbrance, or charge thereon without promptly discharging the same, except as otherwise expressly provided for herein;

 

(d) Subject to the rights of Buyer under the Big Boulder Lease, and except as otherwise approved by Buyer, Seller will not modify, amend, enter into or renew any lease, service contract or other obligation pertaining to the Property or the operation thereof without the prior written consent of Buyer, no contract for or on behalf of or affecting the Property shall be negotiated or entered into which cannot be terminated as of and after Closing without charge, cost, penalty, or premium, and no Lease shall be renewed, extended, modified or canceled (except as any Tenant shall be entitled under the present terms of its Lease) during its term, nor shall any new lease be executed without the prior written consent of Buyer. Any renewals or extension of existing Leases or new leases approved by Buyer pursuant to this paragraph (d) shall be included within the term “Leases”. Seller shall not, without first obtaining the prior written consent of Buyer: (i) enter into any agreement not existing as of the Execution Date requiring Buyer to perform any work for or on behalf of any Tenant after the Closing Date; (ii) accept the surrender of any Lease except by reason of default on the part of the contractor or Tenant, or grant any material concession, or any rebate, allowance or free rent for any period from and after the Closing Date not provided for in any Lease as of the Execution Date; (iii) remove any Personal Property located in or on the Property, except as may be required for repair and replacement. All replacements shall be free and clear of liens and encumbrances and shall be of quality at least equal to the replaced items and shall be deemed included in this sale, without cost or expense to Buyer; provided that nothing contained herein shall require Seller to make any replacements except in the case of Seller’s removal of now-existing Personal Property.

 

(e) Seller shall observe and keep in full force and effect all licenses and permits now in effect with respect to the Property and shall perform all its obligations under, and shall not voluntarily terminate any Lease, or any other agreements that are necessary to carry on and conduct the present business being conducted upon the Property, and shall carry on and conduct such business in substantially the same manner as such business is now and has

 

23



 

heretofore been carried on, including (but not limited to) maintenance of the insurance policies now in effect with respect to the Property.

 

(f) Seller promptly shall provide copies to Buyer upon Seller’s receipt hereafter of any: notice from any party alleging that Seller is in default of its obligations under any of the Leases, or any permit or agreement affecting the Property or any portion thereof; any tax bill, notice of assessment or notice of change in a tax rate or assessment affecting the Property; any notice of a taking or condemnation affecting or relating to the Property; any notice instituting or asserting any material claim, action, investigation or proceeding affecting the Property; or any notice from a Tenant under any of the Leases terminating, expanding or extending, or seeking to terminate, expand or extend its lease, or asserting any material default on the part of the landlord thereunder; or any notice from any governmental authority asserting any violation of law with respect to the Property.

 

(g) Seller shall not, after the Execution Date and during the continuance of this Agreement, without the consent of Buyer, enter into any service contract regarding the Property, or renewal or extension thereof, unless each such contract or renewal or extension shall permit Seller to terminate such contract at or prior to the Closing Date, and Seller shall terminate such contracts at or prior to the Closing Date unless in any instance otherwise expressly requested by Buyer. A copy of any such service contract or renewal or extension thereof made by Seller after the Execution Date shall promptly be delivered by Seller to Buyer.

 

16. Default

 

(a) If Buyer defaults hereunder (including any failure of the conditions stated in Paragraph 11(a) above), then Seller’s sole remedy prior to Closing (except with regard to Buyer’s obligations under Paragraph 9 (a), above) shall be to retain the Deposit with any interest earned thereon, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, which amount is the best estimate by the parties of the damages Seller would suffer from such breach, it being agreed that Seller’s damages are difficult if not impossible to ascertain, and thereupon this Agreement shall terminate and thereafter neither party shall have any further rights, duties, obligations or liabilities hereunder. Seller waives any right to specific performance or actual damages it may have on account of any default by Buyer hereunder.

 

(b) If Seller defaults hereunder (including any failure of the conditions stated in Paragraph 11(a) above), or Seller affirmatively takes any wrongful action which prevents Seller from conveying title to the Property in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, then Buyer sole remedies shall be (i) the right to specific performance (in which event, and if Buyer shall prevail in obtaining the remedy of specific performance by final unappealed and unappealable judgment, Seller also shall be obligated to pay to Buyer the reasonable attorney’s fees and costs of suit actually incurred by Buyer in such suit or action), or (ii) to terminate the Agreement and receive a refund of the Deposit by the Escrow Agent.

 

(c) In the instance in which liquidated damages have been specified herein, the parties acknowledge that the applicable sum specified is intended as liquidated and final monetary damages and not as a penalty, and that such specified amount is the best estimate by

 

24



 

the parties of the damages Seller would suffer from such breach, it being agreed that Seller’s damages are and would be difficult if not impossible to ascertain.

 

(d) The provisions of this Paragraph 16 shall survive Closing.

 

17. Time of Essence

 

The time for the Closing and all other times referred to for the performance of any of the obligations of either party under this Agreement are agreed to be of the essence to this Agreement; and time wherever mentioned herein. is not to be extended except by consent in writing signed by all parties.

 

18. Waiver of Conditions

 

Buyer shall have the right, in the sole and absolute exercise of its discretion, to waive any of the terms or conditions of this Agreement which are strictly for the benefit of Buyer and to purchase the Property in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement which have not been so waived. Any such waiver shall be made by notice in writing to Seller delivered at or prior to the Closing. Seller shall have the right, in the sole and absolute exercise of its discretion, to waive any of the terms or conditions of this .Agreement which are strictly for the benefit of Seller and to sell and convey the Property in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement which have not been so waived. Any such waiver shall be made by notice in writing to Buyer delivered at or prior to the Closing. Excepting Seller’s express representations contained herein which by the terms hereof are intended to survive Closing, completion of Closing by Buyer shall be deemed a waiver of all conditions to Buyer’s obligations set forth in this Agreement.

 

19. Further Assurance

 

Upon request, at any time after Closing, Seller and Buyer will execute and deliver such further instruments of conveyance and transfer and take such other action as the requesting party may reasonably request to convey and, transfer effectively to Buyer any of the Property to be sold hereunder, and to assist Buyer in the reduction to possession of any such Property or otherwise to effectuate the intentions of the parties as set forth in this Agreement. The provisions and obligations under this Paragraph shall survive Closing hereunder.

 

20. Integration - Merger

 

This Agreement contains the final and entire agreement between the parties hereto and they shall not be bound by any terms, conditions, statements or representations, oral or written, not contained herein. All understandings and agreements heretofore made between the parties are merged in this Agreement, which alone fully and completely expresses the agreement of the parties and which may not be changed, modified or terminated except by a written instrument signed by the parties.

 

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21. No Recording

 

This Agreement shall not be lodged for recording in any place or office of public record and any action in violation of this provision shall be deemed to be a default hereunder and shall permit the other party to terminate this Agreement immediately by written notice; provided, however, the filing or recording of this Agreement as part of any proceedings instituted in any court of competent jurisdiction to enforce the provisions of this Agreement shall not be deemed to be a breach of this Paragraph 21.

 

22. Notice

 

All notices, demands or requests required or permitted to be made pursuant to, under or by virtue of this Agreement must be in writing and mailed, postage prepaid and by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, or delivered by Federal Express or other reputable independent overnight delivery service providing written evidence of delivery, or by hand delivery with written evidence of delivery, addressed as follows:

 

To Seller:

 

Big Boulder Corporation

 

 

Route 940 and Moseywood Road

 

 

P 0 Box 707

 

 

Blakeslee, PA 18610

 

 

Fax: (570) 443-8412

 

 

Attention: Eldon D. Dietterick

 

 

 

With a copy to

 

 

as sent above to:

 

Gibbons P.C.

 

 

Two Logan Square

 

 

18 th  and Arch Streets

 

 

Philadelphia, Pa 19103

 

 

Fax: 267-675-6347

 

 

Attn: Alfred R. Fuscaldo, Esquire

 

 

 

With a copy to

 

 

as sent above to:

 

Shulman & Shabbick

 

 

1935 Center Street

 

 

Northampton, PA 18067

 

 

Fax: (610) 262-2239

 

 

Attn: David Shulman, Esquire

 

 

 

To Buyer:

 

JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.

 

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

 

Wildwood, Missouri 63025

 

 

Fax: 636.549.0064

 

 

Attn: Richard Deutsch

 

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With a copy sent as

 

 

above to:

 

Helfrey, Neiers & Jones, P.C.

 

 

120 S. Central Avenue

 

 

Suite 1500

 

 

St. Louis, Missouri 63105

 

 

Fax: 314-725-5754

 

 

Attn: David L. Jones, Esquire

 

 

 

If to Escrow Agent:

 

Pocono Area Abstract Company

 

 

Attention: Ric Hanna

 

 

P.O. Box 128

 

 

Blakeslee, Pennsylvania 18610

 

 

Telephone: (570) 646 - 0282

 

 

Telefax: 570-443-8412

 

 

Email: paac@epix.net

 

Such notices, demands or requests shall be deemed to have been given and delivered on the earlier of the date of actual receipt thereof or (i) if delivered by Federal Express or other reputable overnight delivery service, on the business day next succeeding the date on which the same was delivered by the sender to such courier, or (ii) if by United States certified or registered mail, as of three (3) business days after the date of mailing, or on the date of actual receipt, whichever is earlier. Either party may change the address to which such notices, demands or requests shall be mailed hereunder by written notice of such new address mailed to the other party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Paragraph. Notice given by legal counsel on behalf of any party shall be deemed to be given by such party.

 

23. Miscellaneous

 

(a) No waiver by either party of any failure or refusal by the other party to comply with its obligations hereunder shall be deemed a waiver of any other of subsequent failure or refusal by the other party so to comply.

 

(b) This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and shall bind the heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns of the respective parties. If Buyer defined herein shall now or hereafter consist of more than one person or entity, each such person or entity shall be jointly and severally liable for the obligations of Buyer, as applicable.

 

(c) Any headings preceding the text of Paragraphs of this Agreement are inserted solely for convenience of reference and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement nor shall they affect its meaning, construction or effect. All exhibits and schedules annexed hereto and referenced in this Agreement are incorporated herein.

 

(d) This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original;

 

(e) Any Closing costs not specifically described and allocated herein shall be apportioned between Buyer and Seller according to the custom prevailing in the metropolitan area in which the Real Property is situated, for similar types of real estate transactions.

 

27



 

(f) This Agreement shall be interpreted and enforced in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

 

(g) Formal tender of an executed deed or of purchase money is hereby waived.

 

(h) This Agreement may not be assigned by Buyer without Seller’s prior written consent, which consent may be withheld or conditioned in Seller’s sole and absolute discretion.

 

(i) In any litigation between the parties regarding this Agreement, and in addition to any liquidated, stipulated or other damages permitted hereunder, the losing party shall pay to the prevailing party all reasonable expenses and court costs including reasonable attorneys fees incurred by the prevailing party. A party shall be considered the prevailing party if: (a) it initiated the litigation and substantially obtains the relief it sought, either through a judgment or the losing party’s voluntary action before arbitration (after it is scheduled), trial or judgment; (b) the other party withdraws its action without substantially obtaining the relief it sought; or (c) it did not initiate the litigation and judgment is entered for either party, but without substantially granting the relief sought. A party’s right to the foregoing shall not merge with but shall survive the entry of judgment, and shall extend to appeals and collection, The obligations of the parties under this subparagraph shall survive Closing and the termination of this Agreement.

 

(j) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to create any joint venture or partnership or similar association between Buyer and Seller, and the relationship between Buyer and Seller is only that of purchaser and seller.

 

(k) A Real Estate Recovery Fund exists to reimburse any person who has obtained a final civil judgment against a Pennsylvania real estate licensee owing to fraud, misrepresentation, or deceit in a real estate transaction and who has been unable to collect the judgment after exhausting all legal and equitable remedies. For complete details about the Fund, call (717) 783-3658 or (800) 822-2113 (within Pennsylvania) and (717) 783-4854 (outside Pennsylvania).

 

24. Right of First Refusal

 

(a)  Right of First Refusal . Following Closing, Seller shall have the right of first refusal (the “Right of First Refusal”) to purchase the Property as more fully set forth in the Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions which shall be recorded at Closing.

 

(b) A Memorandum of Right of First Refusal, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit “S”, shall be recorded at Closing.

 

(c) The provisions of this Section 24 shall survive Closing indefinitely.

 

25. Severability of Provisions

 

In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, then unless such

 

28



 

provision or provisions shall be of the essence of this Agreement such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof and this Agreement shall be construed as if the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.

 

26. Non-Disclosure

 

Neither party shall make public disclosure with respect to this transaction before the Closing except:

 

(a) as may be required by law, including without limitation disclosure required under securities laws, or by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or by the rules of any stock exchange, or in connection with any filing or registration made by the Trust as the issuer of publicly traded securities; and

 

(b) to such current and prospective lenders, attorneys, accountants, partners, members, directors, officers, employees and representatives of either party or of such party’s advisors who need to know such information for the purpose of evaluating and consummating the transaction, including the financing of the transaction; and

 

(c) to present or prospective sources of financing; and

 

(d) by Seller to its agents and Tenants in connection with the implementation of this Agreement.

 

27. Indemnification

 

(a) Buyer and Peak hereby jointly and severally agree to indemnify Seller, its officers, partners, employees, agents, and their respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns, against, and to defend Seller and hold it harmless from, any and all liabilities, losses, damages, claims, costs and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, incurred or accruing on or after the date of the Big Boulder Lease in connection with the use and operation of the Property and any of them accruing on and after the date of this Agreement, and claims arising from capital improvements made to the Property, or any part thereof; by Buyer; provided however, with respect to Environmental Claims concerning the Property, Buyer and Peak hereby jointly and severally agree to indemnify Seller, its officers, partners, employees, agents, and their respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns, against, and to defend Seller and hold it harmless from, any and all liabilities, losses, damages, claims, costs and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, incurred or accruing from any such Environmental Claim regardless of whether such Environmental Claim arose or accrued prior to, or after, the date of the Big Boulder Lease.

 

(b) Seller hereby agrees to indemnify Buyer, its officers, shareholders, partners, employees, agents, and their respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns, against, and to defend Buyer and hold it harmless from, any and all liabilities, losses, damages, claims (other than Environmental Claims), costs and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, incurred or accruing between the date of Seller’s acquisition of the Property and the date of the Big Boulder Lease in connection with the

 

29



 

use and operation of the Property; and provided further that the Seller and Buyer agree that Seller will not, with respect to any Environmental Claim concerning the Property from the beginning of time, indemnify the Buyer, its officers, shareholders, partners, employees, agents, and their respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns, against, or defend Buyer and hold it harmless from, any and all liabilities, losses, damages, claims, costs and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, and Buyer hereby releases Seller from any and all liability or obligation with respect to such Environmental Claims.

 

(c) This provision shall survive Closing indefinitely.

 

28. Escrow.

 

(a) The Deposit paid by Buyer under Paragraph 3, above, shall be held in escrow in an interest-bearing account by Pocono Area Abstract Company, as escrow agent (the “Escrow Agent”), pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Deposit Escrow Agreement attached hereto and made a part hereof as Exhibit “_” or, if such form is not acceptable to Escrow Agent, such alternate form of escrow agreement mutually acceptable to Seller, Buyer and Escrow Agent. Seller, on the one part, and Buyer, on the other part, shall each pay one-half ( 1 / 2 ) of the charges of the Escrow Agent for the escrow of the Deposit, if any. At Closing, Escrow Agent shall pay over to Seller the amount of the Deposit and all interest earned thereon, which amount shall be credited against the Purchase Price. If Closing does not occur, Escrow Agent shall remit the Deposit to the party entitled to the Deposit as set forth in this Agreement. Buyer and Seller hereby jointly agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Escrow Agent from and against any and all liability hereunder except as a result of Escrow Agent’s willful misconduct or gross negligence. In the event of any dispute as to whether or not Seller is entitled to retain the Deposit, or to whom any portion of the Deposit should be delivered, the Escrow Agent may retain the Deposit until a court of competent jurisdiction has determined the entitlement thereto, or may deposit the Deposit with a court of competent jurisdiction in connection with the commencement of an interpleader action and thereby be relieved of all liability to either party hereto. The covenants and provisions of this Paragraph shall survive Closing.

 

29. Coal Notice

 

(a) THIS DOCUMENT DOES NOT SELL, CONVEY, TRANSFER, INCLUDE OR INSURE THE TITLE TO THE COAL AND RIGHT OF SUPPORT UNDERNEATH THE SURFACE LAND DESCRIBED OR REFERRED TO HEREIN, AND THE OWNER OR OWNERS OF SUCH COAL HAVE THE COMPLETE LEGAL RIGHT TO REMOVE ALL OF SUCH COAL AND, IN THAT CONNECTION, DAMAGE MAY RESULT TO THE SURFACE OF THE LAND AND ANY HOUSE, BUILDING OR OTHER STRUCTURE ON OR IN SUCH LAND. THIS INCLUSION OF THIS NOTICE DOES NOT ENLARGE, RESTRICT OR MODIFY ANY LEGAL RIGHTS OR ESTATES OTHERWISE CREATED, TRANSFERRED, EXCEPTED OR RESERVED BY THIS INSTRUMENT.

 

[The remainder of this page has intentionally been left blank.]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been duly executed by the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

SELLER:

 

BUYER:

 

 

 

BIG BOULDER CORPORATION,

 

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

a Pennsylvania corporation

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Eldon D. Dietterick

 

By:

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

 

 

 

 

 

Attest:

/s/ Christine A. Liebold

 

Witness:

/s/ Dawn M. Humphreys

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

 

 

 

Consent of Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

The undersigned has executed this Agreement to acknowledge and confirm (i) its acceptance of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and (ii) its acceptance of its rights, duties and obligations under this Agreement.

 

 

Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

 

 

Name:

Timothy D. Boyd

 

 

Title:

President

 

 

ESCROW AGENT:

 

 

 

Pocono Area Abstract Co.

 

a Pennsylvania Corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Erick D. Hanna

 

Attest:

/s/ John E. Riley

 

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

 

31




Exhibit 2.7

 

AMENDMENT TO

 

AGREEMENT OF SALE

 

This Amendment to Agreement of Sale (the “Amendment”) is made as of the 6 th  day of December, 2011 by and among BIG BOULDER CORPORATION , a Pennsylvania corporation (“Seller”), and JFBB SKI AREAS, INC ., a Missouri corporation (“Buyer”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H

 

WHEREAS, the Buyer and the Seller are the Buyer and the Seller, respectively, under that certain Agreement of Sale dated the 31 st  day of October, 2011 (the “Agreement”) concerning that property located in Blakeslee, Pennsylvania known as the Big Boulder Ski Resort; and

 

WHEREAS, the Buyer and the Seller desire to amend the Agreement as specifically set forth below.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the making of the Agreement and other good and valuable consideration, the Buyer and the Seller agree as follows:

 

1. Closing Date . Section 12 of the Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced with the following:

 

12. Closing

 

Closing of title hereunder (“Closing”) will be held at the offices of the Title Company, at 1:00 P.M. local time on December 8, 2011, TIME BEING OF THE ESSENCE, (the “Closing Date”), or at such other definite place and time and/or prior date as Seller and Buyer may agree upon in writing; provided, however that Closing shall occur no later than December 16, 2011 (“Outside Closing Date), TIME BEING OF THE ESSENCE; and provided further, however, that if Closing does not occur on December 8, 2011, Buyer shall pay to Seller the amount of Two Thousand Five Hundred ($2500.00) Dollars per day (cumulatively, the “Extension Fee”) which obligation to pay the Extension Fee shall commence on, and include, December 8, 2011, and continue until the earlier of (i) the date on which Closing does occur, or (ii) the date this Agreement is terminated by Seller as hereinafter provided. In the event that Closing does not occur on or before the Outside Closing Date, then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Deposit shall be non-refundable and shall be immediately paid to Seller. The Extension Fee (i) is an amount to be paid by Buyer to Seller

 



 

which is separate and apart from, and in addition to, the Buyer’s obligations to pay the Purchase Price and the Deposit, (ii) shall not be credited against the Purchase Price or Deposit at Closing, (iii) shall be paid by Buyer to Seller regardless of whether Closing occurs, and (iv) shall be paid by Buyer to Seller immediately upon demand by Seller. In the event that Closing does not occur on or before the Outside Closing Date, then Seller may terminate this Agreement at any time thereafter in Seller’s sole discretion. Unless otherwise agreed between Buyer and Seller, the transaction contemplated hereby shall also be closed by means of the concurrent delivery of the documents of title and the conveyancing documents, and the payment of the Purchase Price subject to the adjustments expressly provided for under the terms of this Agreement. Buyer shall pay for any administrative charges or closing fees of the Title Company and Escrow Agent for the conduct of Closing, if any.

 

2. No Other Amendments . Except as set forth in this Amendment, the terms, covenants, conditions and agreements of the Agreement shall remain unmodified and otherwise in full force and effect. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms of the Agreement and the terms of this Amendment, the terms of this Amendment shall control.

 

Remainder of page intentionally left blank

 

2



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Amendment as of the day, month and year first above written.

 

SELLER:

BUYER:

 

 

BIG BOULDER CORPORATION,

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 

 

a Pennsylvania corporation

a Missouri corporation

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

Eldon D. Dietterick

Exec. Vice President & Treasurer

 

 

 

Attest:

GRAPHIC

 

Attest:

GRAPHIC

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

Consent of Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

The undersigned has executed this Amendment to acknowledge and confirm (i) its acceptance of the terms and conditions of this Amendment, and (ii) its acceptance of its rights, duties and obligations under this Amendment.

 

 

Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

Name: Stephen Mueller

 

 

Title: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

ESCROW AGENT:

 

 

 

 

 

Pocono Area Abstract Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

PA Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

 

Attest:

 

 

 

 

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

 

 

 

3




Exhibit 2.8

 

SECOND AMENDMENT TO
AGREEMENT OF SALE

 

This Second Amendment to Agreement of Sale (the “Second Amendment”) is made as of the 15 day of December, 2011 by and among BIG BOULDER CORPORATION, a Pennsylvania corporation (“Seller”), and JFBB SKI AREAS, INC ., a Missouri corporation (“Buyer”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H

 

WHEREAS, the Buyer and the Seller are the Buyer and the Seller, respectively, under that certain Agreement of Sale dated the 31 st  day of October, 2011 (the “Original Agreement”) concerning that property located in Blakeslee, Pennsylvania known as the Big Boulder Ski Resort, as amended by that Amendment to Agreement of Sale by and among Seller and Buyer dated December 6, 2011 (“Amendment”) (the Original Agreement and the Amendment, collectively, the “Agreement”); and

 

WHEREAS, the Buyer and the Seller desire to amend the Agreement as specifically set forth below.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the making of the Agreement and other good and valuable consideration, the Buyer and the Seller agree as follows:

 

1. Deed. The form of Deed attached to the Agreement as Exhibit “Q” (“Deed”) is hereby amended to delete the following language:

 

UNDER AND SUBJECT TO that Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions by and between Grantor and Grantee of even date herewith, which Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions shall be deemed to run with the land.

 

And replace the deleted language with the following :

 

UNDER AND SUBJECT TO that Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions by and between Grantor and Grantee of even date herewith, AND TOGETHER WITH that right of ingress, regress and egress over that portion of Big Boulder Drive identified and described as “Road A” in the aforesaid Declaration, which right is described and assigned in the aforesaid Declaration and is subject to the further limitations of the Declaration, which Declaration is intended to be recorded simultaneously herewith and shall be deemed to run with the land.

 



 

2. Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions . The form of Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions attached to the Agreement as Exhibit “T” (“Declaration”) is hereby amended as follows:

 

(a) Section 5 of the Declaration is hereby amended to add subsection (y) as follows:

 

(y)                Big Boulder assigns to JFBB an interest, in common with others, in Big Boulder’s right of ingress, regress and egress over Road “A”, as described herein on Exhibit “X”, which assignment shall be under and subject to (i) the limitations on JFBB for the use of Road “A” as set forth in this Declaration, (ii) the obligations of JFBB to share in the costs of repair, replacement and maintenance of Road “A” as set forth in this Declaration and (iii) all other restrictions, limitations and obligations of JFBB pertaining to Road “A” as set forth herein. This assignment shall in no way terminate, limit, or abridge the easement rights of Big Boulder to ingress, regress and egress over, under, through or across Big Boulder Drive or Road “A”, previously reserved by Big Boulder in prior deeds or prior documents for itself or its successors or assigns. For the avoidance of doubt, (i) Big Boulder, (ii) all future development projects by Big Boulder, and (iii) all future development projects by Big Boulder’s grantees, successors or assigns, shall have the right of ingress, regress and egress over, under, through or across Big Boulder Drive and Road “A” pursuant to the aforesaid easements or recorded documents. No portion of the old Big Boulder Drive (as abandoned) as set forth in Deed Book 437 Page 692, in Deed Book 452 Page 212 and in Deed Book 513 Page 586 or other recorded documents will be subject to the rights provided herein to JFBB or their grantees, successors or assigns.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, JFBB and the JFBB Parties shall have (i) no right to park vehicles on Road “A” or any other portion of Big Boulder Drive, and (ii) no right to park on the road shoulders adjacent to Road “A” or any other portion of Big Boulder Drive.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, or in any other recorded document, JFBB hereby waives any right of of JFBB or the JFBB Parties to any right of easement, ingress, egress, access or use of any portion of

 

2



 

Big Boulder Drive other than that set forth in the Road A Legal attached hereto as Exhibit “X”.

 

(b) Section 2(ii) of the Declaration is hereby deleted and replaced with the following language:

 

(ii)           The term “Road “A”” shall mean that roadway consisting of that portion of “Big Boulder Road” (a/k/a Big Boulder Drive) beginning at the intersection of Big Boulder Road and Lake Harmony Road (S.R. 1003), and ending at the Ski Area Property, as more particularly designated on the Road Plan attached hereto and incorporated herein, and as described in that legal description attached hereto as Exhibit “X” (“Road A Legal”). In the event of an inconsistency between the designation of Road “A” on the Road Plan, and the description of Road “A” in the Road A Legal, the description of Road “A” in the Road A Legal shall control.

 

3.     Exhibit X to the Declaration. A copy of Exhibit X to the Declaration is attached hereto as Exhibit “A”.

 

4.     Legal Descriptions.

 

(a)   Deed. The following language shall be added to the legal description of the Property as set forth on Exhibit “A” of the Deed attached to the Agreement as Exhibit “Q”:

 

BEING a part of the same piece, parcel or tract of land which the Lehigh Coal & Navigation Company by Tract One in its deed dated April 30, 1957 and recorded in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds of Carbon County in Deed Book 191, Page 108, granted and conveyed unto Lake Harmony Development Company. On September 30, 1959, Lake Harmony Development Company merged with Split Rock Lodge, Inc., said merger recorded in the Department of State, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, in Volume 3-1-59-29, Pages 685-689, with Lake Harmony Development Company being the surviving corporation. However, effective the same date, Lake Harmony Development Corporation changed its name to Split Rock Lodge, Inc. On September 16, 1975 Split Rock Lodge, Inc. changed its name to Big Boulder Corporation, said change being recorded in the Department of State, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, in Volume 3-1-75-30, Page 883.

 

3



 

4.   No Other Amendments. Except as set forth in this Second Amendment, the terms, covenants, conditions and agreements of the Agreement shall remain unmodified and otherwise in full force and effect. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms of the Agreement and the terms of this Second Amendment, the terms of this Second Amendment shall control.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Second Amendment as of the day, month and year first above written.

 

SELLER:

BUYER:

 

 

BIG BOULDER CORPORATION,

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 

 

a Pennsylvania corporation

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

 

 

Attest:

GRAPHIC

 

Attest:

GRAPHIC

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

Consent of Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

The undersigned has executed this Second Amendment to acknowledge and confirm (i) its acceptance of the terms and conditions of this Second Amendment, and (ii) its acceptance of its rights, duties and obligations under this Second Amendment.

 

 

 

Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

Name:

Timothy D. Boyd

 

Title:

President

 

 

ESCROW AGENT:

 

 

 

Pocono Area Abstract Company

 

 

 

 

a

PA CORPORATION

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC , PRES

 

 

 

 

Attest:

 

 

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

 

4



 

Exhibit “A”

 

Exhibit X to the Declaration

 

5



 

Exhibit X to the Declaration

 

6


 

GRAPHIC

BARRY ISETT & ASSOCIATES, INC.

Consulting Engineers & Surveyors

 

100 West Broad Street, Suite 200

Hazleton, PA 18201

 

570.455.2999

(Fax: 570.454.9979)

 

www.barryisett.com

 

 

December 2, 2011

 

BIA #1017411.000

 

ALL THOSE CERTAIN tracts of land situate in Kidder Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania, being a strip of land known as the existing cartway of “Big Boulder Drive,” having an average width of 22 feet, as shown on and described in accordance with the attached “Big Boulder Drive — Road ‘A’ Exhibit,” prepared by Barry lsett & Associates, Inc., dated December 2, 2011; the centerline of which is described as follows:

 

INGRESS/EGRESS CENTERLINE

 

COMMENCING at the intersection of the northerly line of “Lot 2 — Proposed Ski Area Parcel To Be Conveyed,” as shown on “Subdivision Plan for Big Boulder Ski Area,” prepared by Barry Isett & Associates, Inc., dated June 8, 2011, last revised on July 5, 2011, recorded in Carbon County Recorder of Deeds Map Book 4, Page 211, (also being the southerly line of the lands of Boulder Lake Village) and the westerly right-of-way line of proposed Cardinal Lane (50-foot right-of- way); thence along the aforesaid northerly line of “Lot 2 — Proposed Ski Area Parcel To Be Conveyed,” North 82 degrees 10 minutes 21 seconds West, 241.56 feet to the intersection of said northerly line of “Lot 2 — Proposed Ski Area Parcel To Be Conveyed” and the centerline of “Big Boulder Drive,” the POINT OF BEGINNING of the ingress/egress centerline to be described; thence along said ingress/egress centerline the following seventeen (17) courses and distances:

 

(1)        North 38 degrees 58 minutes 00 seconds East, 165.64 feet;

 

(2)        Along a circular curve to the left, having a radius of 1,200.00 feet and a central angle of 22 degrees 38 minutes 09 seconds, the arc length of 474.09 feet (chord bearing of North 27 degrees 38 minutes 55 seconds East, 471.01 feet);

 

(3)        North 16 degrees 19 minutes 51 seconds East, 110.33 feet;

 

(4)        Along a circular curve to the right, having a radius of 325.00 feet and a central angle of 81 degrees 56 minutes 18 seconds, the arc length of 464.78 feet (chord bearing of North 57 degrees 17 minutes 59 seconds East, 426.17 feet);

 

(5)        Along a circular curve to the right, having a radius of 1,200.00 feet and a central angle of 24 degrees 51 minutes 33 seconds, the arc length of 520.65 feet (chord bearing of South 69 degrees 18 minutes 05 seconds East, 516.58 feet);

 

(6)        Along a circular curve to the right, having a radius of 1,950.00 feet and a central angle of 10 degrees 29 minutes 22 seconds, the arc length of 356.99 feet (chord bearing of South 51 degrees 37 minutes 38 seconds East, 356.50 feet);

 

(7)        South 46 degrees 22 minutes 57 seconds East, 140.00 feet;

 

(8)        Along a circular curve to the left, having a radius of 850.00 feet and a central angle of 64 degrees 31 minutes 01 seconds, the arc length of 957.13 feet (chord bearing of South 78 degrees 38 minutes 27 seconds East, 907.36 feet);

 



 

Big Boulder Drive

 

(9)         North 69 degrees 06 minutes 03 seconds East, 358.67 feet;

 

(10)       Along a circular curve to the left, having a radius of 1,100.00 feet and a central angle of 24 degrees 40 minutes 56 seconds, the arc length of 473.86 feet (chord bearing of North 56 degrees 45 minutes 35 seconds East, 470.21 feet);

 

(11)       North 44 degrees 25 minutes 07 seconds East, 182.76 feet;

 

(12)       Along a circular curve to the left, having a radius of 1,650.00 feet and a central angle of 10 degrees 05 minutes 49 seconds, the arc length of 290.77 feet (chord bearing of North 39 degrees 22 minutes 12 seconds East, 290.40 feet);

 

(13)       North 34 degrees 19 minutes 18 seconds East, 272.88 feet;

 

(14)       Along a circular curve to the right, having a radius of 1,300.00 feet and a central angle of 11 degrees 28 minutes 22 seconds, the arc length of 260.31 feet (chord bearing of North 40 degrees 03 minutes 29 seconds East, 259.88 feet);

 

(15)       North 45 degrees 47 minutes 40 seconds East, 269.69 feet;

 

(16)       Along a circular curve to the right, having a radius of 315.00 feet and a central angle of 53 degrees 55 minutes 40 seconds, the arc length of 296.48 feet (chord bearing of North 72 degrees 45 minutes 30 seconds East, 285.66 feet);

 

(17)       South 80 degrees 16 minutes 40 seconds East, 84.40 feet, more or less, to the westerly right-of-way line Lake Harmony Road (S.R. 1003).

 

EGRESS CENTERLINE

 

COMMENCING at the intersection of the northerly line of “Lot 2 - Proposed Ski Area Parcel To Be Conveyed,” as shown on “Subdivision Plan for Big Boulder Ski Area,” prepared by Barry Isett & Associates, Inc., dated June 8, 2011, last revised on July 5, 2011, recorded in Carbon County Recorder of Deeds Map Book 4, Page 211, (also being the southerly line of the lands of Boulder Lake Village) and the westerly right-of-way line of proposed Cardinal Lane (50-foot right-of- way); thence along the aforesaid northerly line of “Lot 2 - Proposed Ski Area Parcel To Be Conveyed,” North 82 degrees 10 minutes 21 seconds West, 241.56 feet to the intersection of said northerly line of “Lot 2 - Proposed Ski Area Parcel To Be Conveyed” and the ingress/egress centerline of “Big Boulder Drive;” thence along said ingress/egress centerline of “Big Boulder Drive” the following fifteen (15) courses and distances:

 

(1)        North 38 degrees 58 minutes 00 seconds East, 165.64 feet;

 

(2)        Along a circular curve to the left, having a radius of 1,200.00 feet and a central angle of 22 degrees 38 minutes 09 seconds, the arc length of 474.09 feet (chord bearing of North 27 degrees 38 minutes 55 seconds East, 471.01 feet);

 

(3)        North 16 degrees 19 minutes 51 seconds East, 110.33 feet;

 

(4)        Along a circular curve to the right, having a radius of 325.00 feet and a central angle of 81 degrees 56 minutes 18 seconds, the arc length of 464.78 feet (chord bearing of North 57 degrees 17 minutes 59 seconds East, 426.17 feet);

 

(5)        Along a circular curve to the right, having a radius of 1,200.00 feet and a central angle of 24 degrees 51 minutes 33 seconds, the arc length of 520.65 feet (chord bearing of South 69 degrees 18 minutes 05 seconds East, 516.58 feet);

 

(6)        Along a circular curve to the right, having a radius of 1,950.00 feet and a central angle of 10 degrees 29 minutes 22 seconds, the arc length of 356.99 feet (chord bearing of South 51 degrees 37 minutes 38 seconds East, 356.50 feet);

 

(7)        South 46 degrees 22 minutes 57 seconds East, 140.00 feet;

 

(8)        Along a circular curve to the left, having a radius of 850.00 feet and a central angle of 64 degrees 31 minutes 01 seconds, the arc length of 957.13 feet (chord bearing of South 78 degrees 38 minutes 27 seconds East, 907.36 feet);

 

(9)        North 69 degrees 06 minutes 03 seconds East, 358.67 feet;

 

2



 

(10)     Along a circular curve to the left, having a radius of 1,100.00 feet and a central angle of 24 degrees 40 minutes 56 seconds, the arc length of 473.86 feet (chord bearing of North 56 degrees 45 minutes 35 seconds East, 470.21 feet);

 

(11)     North 44 degrees 25 minutes 07 seconds East, 182.76 feet;

 

(12)     Along a circular curve to the left, having a radius of 1,650.00 feet and a central angle of 10 degrees 05 minutes 49 seconds, the arc length of 290.77 feet (chord bearing of North 39 degrees 22 minutes 12 seconds East, 290.40 feet);

 

(13)     North 34 degrees 19 minutes 18 seconds East, 272.88 feet;

 

(14)     Along a circular curve to the right, having a radius of 1,300.00 feet and a central angle of 11 degrees 28 minutes 22 seconds, the arc length of 260.31 feet (chord bearing of North 40 degrees 03 minutes 29 seconds East, 259.88 feet);

 

(15)     North 45 degrees 47 minutes 40 seconds East, 252.78 feet to the POINT OF BEGINNING of the egress centerline of “Big Boulder Drive” to be described; thence leaving the ingress/egress centerline of “Big Boulder Drive” and along said egress centerline of “Big Boulder Drive” the following three (3) courses and distances:

 

(1)        Along a circular curve to the right, having a radius of 300.00 feet and a central angle of 10 degrees 54 minutes 27 seconds, the arc length of 57.11 feet (chord bearing of North 51 degrees 14 minutes 53 seconds East, 57.02 feet);

 

(2)        Along a circular curve to the right, having a radius of 225.00 feet and a central angle of 43 degrees 01 minutes 13 seconds, the arc length of 168.94 feet (chord bearing of North 78 degrees 12 minutes 43 seconds East, 165.00 feet);

 

(3)        South 80 degrees 16 minutes 40 seconds East, 157.65 feet, more or less, to the westerly right-of-way line Lake Harmony Road (S.R. 1003).

 

SUBJECT TO any and all easements of record.

 

3



 

GRAPHIC

 



 

GRAPHIC

 



 

GRAPHIC

 



 

GRAPHIC

 




Exhibit 2.9

 

STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

THIS STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is made and entered into as of this 17 th  day of October, 2012 among Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“Buyer”), and those individuals listed on Schedule 2.6(b)(i)(B) (collectively, the “Sellers” and individually “Seller”), and on its own behalf, and on behalf of each Seller, S. Sandy Satullo II (“ Sellers’ Representative ”).

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS , Sellers desire to sell, and Buyer desires to purchase, the one hundred twenty-five (125) issued and outstanding shares (the “Shares”) of the no par value common stock of Sycamore Lake, Inc., an Ohio corporation (the “Company”) which constitutes all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company, on the following terms and conditions; and

 

WHEREAS , the parties agree that the purchase of the Shares shall occur at a Closing as set forth herein;

 

NOW THEREFORE , in consideration of the recitals and of the mutual covenants, representations, warranties, conditions and agreements contained herein, the parties agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1
DEFINITIONS

 

For the purposes of this Agreement, when capitalized herein, the following terms shall have the definitions set forth in this Section 1:

 

Applicable Contract . Any Contract (i) under which the Company has or may acquire any rights, (ii) under which the Company has or may become subject to any obligation or liability, or (iii) by which the Company or any of the assets owned or used by it may become bound.

 

Best Efforts . The efforts that a prudent Person desirous of achieving a result would use in similar circumstances to ensure that such result is achieved as expeditiously as possible; provided however, that an obligation to use Best Efforts under this Agreement does not require the Person subject to that obligation to take actions that would result in a materially adverse change in the benefits of such Person of this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions.

 

Breach . A “Breach” of a representation, warranty, covenant, obligation, or other provision of this Agreement or any instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement will be deemed to have occurred if there is or has been (i) any inaccuracy in or breach of, or any failure to perform or comply with, such representation, warranty, covenant, obligation, or other provision; or (ii) any claim (by any Person) or other occurrence or circumstance that is proven to be inconsistent with such representation, warranty, covenant, obligation, or other provisions, and

 



 

the term “Breach” means any such proven inaccuracy, breach, failure, claim, occurrence, or circumstance.

 

Building and Operations . As defined in Section 3.6

 

Buyer . As defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

 

By-Laws The Code of Regulations for corporations incorporated under the laws of the state of Ohio.

 

Closing . As defined in Section 2.4.

 

Closing Date . As defined in Section 2.4.

 

Company . As defined in the Recitals of this Agreement

 

Consent . Any approval, consent, ratification, waiver, or authorization (including any Governmental Authorization).

 

Contemplated Transactions . All of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including:

 

(i)             The sale of the Shares by the Sellers to Buyer, and Buyer’s acquisition and ownership of the Shares and, after the Closing, Buyer’s exercise of control over the Company;

 

(ii)            The performance by Buyer and Sellers of their respective covenants and obligations under this Agreement;

 

Contract . Any agreement, contract, obligation, promise or undertaking (whether written or oral and whether express or implied) that is legally binding.

 

Damages . As defined in Section 11.3.

 

Encumbrance . Any charge, claim, community property interest, condition, equitable interest, lien, option, pledge, security interest, right of first refusal, or restriction of any kind, including any restriction on use, voting, transfer, receipt of income, or exercise of any other attribute of ownership.

 

Environment . Soil, land surface or other subsurface strata, surface waters (including navigable waters, streams, ponds, drainage basins, and wetlands), groundwaters, drinking water supply, stream sediments, ambient air (including indoor air), plant and animal life, and any other environmental medium or natural resource.

 

Environmental, Health, and Safety Liabilities . Any cost, damages, expense, liability, obligation, or other responsibility arising from or under Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law and consisting of or relating to:

 

2



 

(i)             any environmental, health, or safety matters or conditions (including on-site or off-site contamination, occupational safety and health, and regulation of chemical substances or products);

 

(ii)            fines, penalties, judgments, awards, settlements, legal or administrative proceedings, damages, losses, claims, demands and response, investigative, remedial, or inspection costs and expenses arising under Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law;

 

(iii)           financial responsibility under Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law for cleanup cost or corrective action, including investigation, cleanup, removal, containment, or other remediation or response actions (“Cleanup”) required by applicable Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law (whether or not such cleanup has been required or requested by any Governmental Body or any other Person; however, if not so required, any such action must be preceded by the receipt of a written opinion from competent environmental counsel employed by Buyer who has stated in writing that such action is legally required) and for any natural resource damages; or

 

(iv)           any other compliance, corrective, investigative, or remedial measures required under Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law.

 

The terms “removal,” “remedial,” and “response action,” include the types of activities covered by the United States Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq., as amended (“CERCLA”) and the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, as amended (“SARA”).

 

Environmental Law . Any Legal Requirement that requires or relates to:

 

(i)             advising appropriate authorities, employees, and the public of intended or actual release of pollutants or hazardous substances or materials, violations of discharge limits, or other prohibitions and of the commencements of activities, such as resource extraction or construction, that could have significant impact on the Environment;

 

(ii)            preventing or reducing to acceptable levels the release of pollutants or hazardous substances or materials into the Environment;

 

(iii)           reducing the quantities, preventing the release, or minimizing the hazardous characteristics of wastes that are generated;

 

(iv)           assuring that products are designed, formulated, packaged, and used so that they do not present unreasonable risks to human health or the Environment when used or disposed of;

 

(v)            protecting resources, species, or ecological amenities;

 

3



 

(vi)           reducing to acceptable levels the risks inherent in the transportation of hazardous substances, pollutants, oil, or other potentially harmful substances;

 

(vii)          cleaning up pollutants that have been released preventing the threat of release, or paying the costs of such clean up or prevention; or

 

(viii)         making responsible parties pay private parties, or groups of them, for damages done to their health or the Environment, or permitting self-appointed representatives of the public interest to recover for injuries done to public assets.

 

ERISA . The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and regulations and rules issued pursuant to that Act.

 

Facilities . Any real property, leaseholds, or other interests currently or formerly owned or operated by the Company and any buildings, plants, structures, or equipment (including motor vehicles and rolling stock) currently or formerly owned or operated by any Company.

 

Financial Statements . Financial Statements means the unaudited balance sheets and statement of operations and stockholders’ equity of Company for its fiscal years ended April 30, 2011 and April 30, 2012

 

Governmental Authorization . Any approval, consent, license, permit, waiver, or other authorization issued, granted, given, or otherwise made available by or under the authority of any Governmental Body or pursuant to any Legal Requirement.

 

Governmental Body . Any:

 

(i)             nation, state, county, city, town, village, district, or other jurisdiction of any nature;

 

(ii)            federal, state, local, municipal, foreign or other government;

 

(iii)           governmental or quasi-governmental authority of any nature (including any governmental agency, branch, department, official, or entity and any court or other tribunal); or

 

(iv)           body exercising, or entitled to exercise, any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative, police, regulatory, or taxing authority or power of any nature.

 

Hazardous Activity .  The distribution, generation, handling, importing, management, manufacturing, processing, production, refinement, release, storage, transfer, transportation, treatment, or use (including any withdrawal or other use of groundwater) of Hazardous Materials in, on, under, about, or from the Facilities or any part thereof into the Environment, and any other act, business, operation, or thing that poses an unreasonable risk of

 

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harm to persons or property on or off the Facilities, or that may affect the value of the Facilities or the Company except for activities customarily conducted by operations in the daily use ski resort business.

 

Hazardous Materials . Any waste or other substance that is listed, defined, designated, or classified as, or otherwise determined to be, hazardous, radioactive, or toxic or a pollutant or a contaminant under or pursuant to any Environmental Law, including any admixture of solution thereof, and specifically including petroleum and all derivatives thereof or synthetic substitutes therefore and asbestos or asbestos-containing materials.

 

Intellectual Property Assets . As defined in Section 3.21.

 

IRC . The Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or any successor law, and regulations issued by the IRS pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code or any successor law.

 

IRS . The United States Internal Revenue Service or any successor agency, and, to the extent relevant, the United States Department of the Treasury.

 

Knowledge . An individual will be deemed to have “Knowledge” of a particular fact or other matter if:

 

(i)             such individual is actually aware of such fact or other matter; or

 

(ii)            such individual, having information that would cause a prudent person to conduct a reasonable comprehensive investigation, could be expected to discover the existence of such fact or other matter.

 

A Person (other than an individual) will be deemed to have “Knowledge” of a particular fact or other matter if any individual who is serving, or who has at any time served, as a director, officer, partner, executor, or trustee of such Person (or in any similar capacity) has, or at any time had, actual knowledge of such fact or other matter.

 

Legal Requirement . Any federal, state, local, municipal, foreign, international, multinational, or other administrative order, constitution, law, ordinance, principle of common law, regulation, statute, or treaty.

 

Material Adverse Effect means any state of facts, changes, occurrence or development that (i) has a material adverse effect or change on the business, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, operations, liabilities, or results of operations of the Company, taken as a whole or (ii) directly or indirectly prevents or materially impairs or delays the ability of any Seller to perform its obligations hereunder; provided , however, “Material Adverse Effect” shall not include (a) changes in business or economic conditions affecting the economy or the Company’s business generally (provided that such changes do not affect the Company in a materially disproportionate manner); or (b) effects or changes related to or resulting from any event as to which Buyer has provided written consent hereunder.

 

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Occupational Safety and Health Law . Any legal requirement designed to provide safe and healthful working conditions and to reduce occupational safety and health hazards, and any program, whether governmental or private (including those promulgated or sponsored by industry associations and insurance companies), designed to provide safe and healthful working conditions.

 

Order . Any award, decision, injunction, judgment, order, ruling, subpoena, or verdict entered, issued, made, or rendered by any court, administrative agency, or other Governmental Body or by any arbitrator.

 

Ordinary Course of Business . An action taken by a Person will be deemed to have been taken in the “Ordinary Course of Business” only if:

 

(i)             such action is consistent with the past practices of such Person and is taken in the ordinary course of the normal day-to-day operations of such Person;

 

(ii)            such action is not required to be authorized by the board of directors of such Person (or by any Person or group of Persons exercising similar authority); and

 

(iii)           such action is similar in nature and magnitude to actions customarily taken, without any authorization by the board of directors (or by any Person or group of Persons exercising similar authority), in the ordinary course of the normal day-to-day operations of the other Persons that are in the same line of business as such Person.

 

Organizational Documents . (i) the articles or certificate of incorporation and the bylaws of a corporation; (ii) any charter or similar document adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation, or organization of a Person; and (iii) any amendment to any of the foregoing.

 

Person . Any individual, corporation, (including any non-profit corporation), general or limited partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, estate, trust, association, organization, labor union, or other entity or Governmental Body.

 

Plan . As defined in Section 3.12.

 

Proceeding . Any action, arbitration, audit, hearing, investigation, litigation, or suit (whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or informal) commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before, or otherwise involving any Governmental Body or arbitrator.

 

Purchase Price . As defined in Section 2.2.

 

Real Estate . As defined in Section 3.6.

 

Related Person . With respect to a particular individual:

 

(i)           each other member of such individual’s Family (as defined below);

 

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(ii)            any Person that is directly or indirectly controlled by such individual or by one or more members of such individual’s Family;

 

(iii)           any Person in which such individual or members of such individual’s Family hold (individually or in the aggregate) a Material Interest (as defined below); and

 

(iv)           any Person with respect to which such individual or one or more members of such individual’s Family serves as a director, officer, partner, executor, or trustee (or in similar capacity).

 

With respect to a specified Person other than an individual:

 

(i)             any Person that directly or indirectly controls, is directly or indirectly controlled by, or is directly or indirectly under common control with such specified Person;

 

(ii)            any Person that holds a Material Interest in such specified Person;

 

(iii)           each Person that serves as a director, officer, partner, executor, or trustee of such specified Person (or in a similar capacity);

 

(iv)           any Person in which such specified Persons holds a Material Interest;

 

(v)            any Person with respect to which such specified Person serves as a general partner or a trustee (or in a similar capacity); and

 

(vi)           any Related Person of any individual described in clause (ii) or

 

For purposes of this definition, (a) the “Family” of an individual includes (i) the individual, (ii) the individual’s spouse, (iii) any other natural person who is related to the individual or the individual’s spouse within the second degree, and (iv) any other natural person who resides with such individual and (b)  “Material Interest” means direct or indirect beneficial ownership (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) of voting securities or other voting interests representing at least ten percent (10%) of the outstanding voting power of a Person or equity securities or other equity interests representing at least ten percent (10%) of the outstanding equity securities or equity interests in a person.

 

Release . Any spilling, leaking, emitting, discharging, depositing, and escaping, leaching, dumping, or other releasing into the Environment, whether intentional or unintentional.

 

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Representative . With respect to a particular Person, any director, officer, employee, agent, consultant, advisor, or other representative of such Person, including legal counsel, accountants, and financial advisors.

 

Securities Act . The Securities Act of 1933 or any successor law, and the regulations and rules issued pursuant to that Act or any successor law.

 

Sellers . As defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

 

Shares . As defined in the Recitals of this Agreement.

 

Shareholder Indebtedness . The amount of Company debt due and payable to any Shareholder or Related Person on the Closing Date.

 

Subsidiary . With respect to any Person (the “Owner”), any corporation or other Person of which securities or other interests having the power to elect a majority of that corporation’s or other Person’s board of directors or similar governing body, or otherwise having the power to direct the business and policies of that Corporation or other Person (other than securities or other interests having such power only upon the happening of a contingency that has not occurred) are held by the Owner or one or more of its Subsidiaries; when used without reference to a particular Person, “Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of the Company.

 

Tax . “Tax” means all taxes, charges, fees, duties or levies, imposed by any federal, state or local taxing authority, including federal, state or local income, profits, franchise, gross receipts, environmental, customs duty, severances, stamp, payroll, sales, use, intangibles, employment, unemployment, disability, property, withholding, backup withholding, excise, production, occupation, service, service use, leasing and lease use, ad valorem, value added, occupancy, transfer, and other taxes, of any nature whatsoever, together with all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts and any interest in respect of such penalties and additions.

 

Tax Accounting . For all purposes of this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions the term “Tax Accounting” shall mean the federal income tax basis of accounting, applied on a basis consistent with the basis on which the Balance Sheet and the other financial statements referred to in Section 3.4 were prepared, subject to (a) normal yearend adjustments, and (b) the absence of disclosures normally made in footnotes.

 

Tax Return . Any return (including any information return), amendment, report, statement, schedule, notice, form, or other document or information filed with or submitted to, or required to be filed with or submitted to, any Governmental Body in connection with the determination, assessment, collection, or payment of any Tax on in connection with the administration, implementation, or enforcement of or compliance with any Legal Requirement relating to any Tax.

 

Threat of Release . A substantial likelihood of a Release that may require action in order to prevent or mitigate damage to the Environment that may result from such Release.

 

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Threatened . A claim, Proceeding, dispute, action, or other matter will be deemed to have been “Threatened” if any demand or statement has been made (orally or in writing) or any notice has been given (orally or in writing), or if any other event has occurred or any other circumstances exist, that would lead a prudent Person to conclude that such a claim, Proceeding, dispute, action, or other matter is likely to be asserted, commenced, taken, or otherwise pursued in the future.

 

Working Capital . “Working Capital” means, as of the date of determination, the Company’s current assets plus the amount of the Company’s inventory of food, beverages and retail merchandise, at cost, which is on hand at Closing, less the sum of (i) the Company’s current liabilities, and (ii) all amounts received by the Company in the fiscal year which began May 1, 2012 to the date of determination which relate to post-Closing activities or events such as gift cards, gift certificates and season passes.

 

SECTION 2
SALE AND TRANSFER OF SHARES; CLOSING

 

2.1           Purchase and Sale of Shares . On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements, and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing (as defined below), (i) Sellers will sell and transfer one hundred percent of the Shares (100%) to Buyer and Buyer will purchase one hundred percent (100%) of the Shares from Sellers.

 

2.2           Purchase Price . The purchase price to be paid by Buyer for all of the Shares will be Two Million Four Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,400,000.00) (“Purchase Price”) to be paid as follows:

 

(a)            an earnest deposit in the amount of Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) was made on August 29, 2012 with Resolution Title Company. Upon the execution of this Agreement, an additional Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000.00) shall be deposited in an escrow account with Resolution Title Company for a total deposit in the amount of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00) (“Deposit”) as part of the consideration of the sale subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. The Deposit is non-refundable (except in the event of a Seller default or failure of a closing condition to be satisfied or waived under this Agreement) and shall be credited toward the Purchase Price or retained by Seller as liquidated damages, as the sole and exclusive remedy with respect to a default by Buyer hereunder; and (b) an additional amount of Two Million Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,300,000.00), plus or minus the Working Capital Adjustment, to be paid in immediately available funds at Closing.

 

2.3           Additional Payment to Mirus Securities, Inc . In addition to the payment to be made in Section 2.2 hereof, Buyer agrees to pay Mirus Securities, Inc. the amount of One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000.00) for its services provided in connection to this transaction provided, however, the payment to Mirus Securities, Inc. shall not be due unless the transaction is consummated.

 

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2.4           Closing . The purchase and sale of the One Hundred Percent (100%) of the Shares provided in this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall take place at the offices of Wegman, Hessler & Vanderburg, 6055 Rockside Woods Blvd, Cleveland, OH 44131 on or about November 15, 2012 (but no later than November 21, 2012, as determined by the Buyer in the Buyer’s sole discretion), or at such other time and place as the parties may agree (“Closing Date”).

 

2.5           Working Capital Adjustment . (a) No later than the fourth Business Day prior to the Closing Date, the Sellers shall prepare and deliver to the Buyer an officer’s certificate, certifying as to the estimated Working Capital as of the close of business on the Sunday immediately preceding the Closing Date (the “Estimated Working Capital Amount”), which certificate shall be accompanied by a statement of the Estimated Working Capital Amount prepared from the books and records of the Company in accordance with Tax Accounting and in a manner consistent with the preparation of the Financial Statements. The Purchase Price payable at the Closing shall be increased, on a dollar for dollar basis, to the extent the Estimated Working Capital Amount is greater than zero (0), or decreased on a dollar for dollar basis, to the extent the Estimated Working Capital Amount is less than zero (0).

 

(b)            As soon as practicable, but in any event within 90 days after the Closing Date, the Buyer shall cause to be prepared and delivered to Sellers a statement (the “Final Adjustment Certificate”) certifying the amount of the Company’s Working Capital as of the close of business on the day preceding the Closing Date (the “Final Working Capital Amount”) prepared from the books and records of the Company in accordance with Tax Accounting, as applicable, and in a manner consistent with the preparation of the Financial Statements. The Final Adjustment Certificate shall certify the amount payable by the Buyer to Sellers, or by Sellers to the Buyer, pursuant to Section 2.5(a).

 

(c)            Upon receipt of the Final Adjustment Certificate, Sellers and its agents shall have the right during the succeeding 30-day period (the “Review Period”) to examine the Final Adjustment Certificate, and all books and records used to prepare such Final Adjustment Certificate. If Sellers disagree with the Buyer’s determination of the Final Working Capital Amount, it shall so notify the Buyer in writing (such notice, a “Disagreement Notice”) on or before the last day of the Review Period, which Disagreement Notice shall set forth a specific description of Sellers’ disagreement and the amount of the adjustment to the Final Working Capital Amount which Sellers believe should be made. If no Disagreement Notice is delivered within the Review Period, the Final Adjustment Certificate shall be deemed to have been accepted by the parties hereto. The Buyer will, and will cause the Company to, provide Sellers and its agents full access (during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice) to the books, ledgers, files, reports and operating records of the Company and the then current employees of the Company, and cooperate and assist Sellers in evaluating the Final Adjustment Certificate.

 

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(d)            Dispute Resolution .

 

(i)             In the event that a Disagreement Notice is delivered in accordance with Section 2.5(c), the Buyer and Sellers shall attempt to resolve the objections set forth therein within 30 days of receipt of such Disagreement Notice. The objections set forth in the Disagreement Notice that are resolved by the Buyer and Sellers in accordance with this Section 2.5(d)(i) shall collectively be referred to herein as the “Resolved Objections.” The Final Working Capital Amount shall be adjusted to reflect any Resolved Objections.

 

(ii)            If the Buyer and Sellers are unable to resolve all the objections set forth in the Disagreement Notice within such 30-day period, they shall jointly appoint Maher & Co. and Cohen & Co., LLC within five days of the end of such 30-day period (the “CPA Firms”). The CPA Firms, working together and acting as experts and not as arbitrators, shall each review the objections set forth in the Disagreement Notice that are not Resolved Objections (collectively, the “Differences”). The CPA Firms each shall determine, based on the requirements set forth in this Section 2.5 and only with respect to Differences submitted to the CPA Firms, whether and to what extent the Final Working Capital Amount requires adjustment so as to be calculated in accordance with this Agreement. The CPA Firms each shall be instructed to make its determination within 15 days after their appointment. The fees and disbursements of the CPA Firms shall be borne by Sellers and the Buyer as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of each in connection with the disputed items. The Buyer and Sellers shall, and the Buyer shall cause the Company to, provide to the CPA Firms full cooperation. The CPA Firms’ resolution of the Differences shall be conclusive and binding upon the parties, except in the case of manifest error. The Differences as resolved by the CPA Firms in accordance with this ection 2.5(d)(ii) shall collectively be referred to herein as the “CPA-Determined Differences.” The Final Working Capital Amount shall be adjusted to reflect any CPA-Determined Differences.

 

(e)            To the extent that the Final Working Capital Amount set forth in the Final Adjustment Certificate (as adjusted in accordance with any Resolved Objections and CPA-Determined Differences) differs from the Estimated Working Capital Amount, the adjustment to the Purchase Price initially made pursuant to Sections 2.5(a) and 2.5(b) shall be recalculated by the parties in accordance with Sections 2.5(a) and 2.5(b) by using the Final Working Capital Amount, in lieu of the Estimated Working Capital Amount.

 

(f)             On the third day following (or, if not a Business Day, on the next Business Day) the latest to occur of (x) the 30th day following receipt by Sellers of the Final Adjustment Certificate, (y) the resolution by the Buyer and Sellers of all objections set forth in the Disagreement Notice, if any, and (z) the resolution by the CPA Firms of all Differences, if any, the recalculation required by Section 2.5(e) shall be made and the Buyer shall pay to Sellers the amount of any increase in the Purchase Price beyond that received by Sellers at the Closing, or Sellers shall return to the Buyer the excess amount of the Purchase Price initially received by

 

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Sellers at the Closing. Such payment shall be made (i) in the case of a payment to the Buyer, by Sellers by wire transfer of immediately available funds to a bank account or accounts designated by the Buyer and (ii) in the case of a payment to Sellers, by the Buyer by wire transfer of immediately available funds to a bank account or accounts designated by Sellers.

 

2.6           Closing Obligations .

 

(a)            Sellers will deliver to Buyer at the Closing:

 

(i)             Certificates representing One Hundred Percent (100%) of the Shares, duly endorsed (or accompanied by duly executed blank stock powers) for transfer to Buyer;

 

(ii)            A certificate executed by Sellers certifying that the Sellers’ Representations and Warranties in this Agreement were accurate in all respects as of the date of the this Agreement and are accurate in all respects as of the Closing Date as if made on the Closing Date;

 

(iii)           A copy of the Company’s Bylaws in substantially the form of Exhibit 2.6(a)(iii) , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, accompanied by a copy of the resolution of the Company’s Shareholders adopting such Bylaws certified by the Company’s Secretary;

 

(iv)           A copy of the resolutions of the Company’s Shareholders and board of directors ratifying prior actions in substantially the form of Exhibit 2.6(a)(iv) , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, certified by the Company’s Secretary; and

 

(v)            Evidence of the proper endorsement for transfer of the cancelled stock certificates in the Company’s stock record;

 

(b)            Buyer will deliver to Sellers at Closing:

 

(i)             Two Million Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,300,000.00), plus or minus the Working Capital Adjustment payable as follows:

 

A.                  Buyer will pay, or cause to be paid, in full at the Closing (but not in excess of the Two Million Three Hundred Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($2,300,000.00) the Shareholder Indebtedness as of the Closing Date. In order to facilitate such payment, no later than three (3) Business Days before the Closing, Sellers’ Representative shall obtain payoff letters for the repayment of the Shareholder Indebtedness, which payoff letters will indicate that the Company’s shareholder lenders have agreed to release immediately all applicable Liens relating to the assets and properties of the Company, if any, upon receipt of good funds for the respective payoff balances (collectively, the “ Pay-Off Documents ”).  The Shareholder

 

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Indebtedness shall be paid via wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account specified in the Pay-Off Documents.

 

B.                  The balance of the Purchase Price shall be paid to Sellers’ Representative (for further distribution to the Sellers in accordance with the allocation set forth on Schedule 2.6(b)(i)B) ) in immediately available cash funds by means of a wire transfer to an account or accounts as directed by Sellers’ Representative on Schedule 2.6(b)(i)(B) (the “ Sellers’ Representative’s Account ”).

 

(ii)            Written authorization to Resolutions Title Company ordering payment of the Deposit to Sellers’ Representative (for further distribution to the Sellers in accordance with the allocation set forth on Schedule 2.6(b)(i)B) ) in immediately available cash funds by means of a wire transfer to the Sellers’ Representative’s Account.

 

(iii)           a certificate executed by Buyer to the effect that each of Buyer’s representations and warranties in this Agreement were accurate in all respects as of the date of this Agreement as are accurate in all respects as of the Closing Date as if first made on the Closing Date;

 

(iv)           Resolutions of the Buyer’s Board of Directors authorizing the Buyer’s execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS

 

Sellers, as an inducement to Buyer to enter into and perform this Agreement, jointly and severally represent and warrant to Buyer that the statements set forth in this Section 3 are true, correct and complete.

 

3.1           Organization and Good Standing .

 

(a)            Schedule 3.1(a) , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, contains a complete and accurate list for Company of its name, its jurisdiction of incorporation, and its capitalization (including the identity of each stockholder and the number of shares held by each). The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of Ohio, with full corporate power and authority to conduct its business as it is now being conducted, to own or use the properties and assets that it purports to own or use, and to perform all its obligations under Applicable Contracts. The Company conducts business only in the State of Ohio and is not required to be qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction.

 

(b)            Within fifteen (15) days of the Execution of this Agreement, Sellers shall deliver to Buyer copies of the Organizational Documents of the Company, as currently in effect.

 

3.2           Authority; No Conflict .

 

(a)            This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of

 

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Sellers, enforceable against Sellers in accordance with its terms. Sellers have the absolute and unrestricted right, power, authority, and capacity to execute and deliver the Agreement and to perform their obligations under this Agreement.

 

(b)            Neither the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of performance of any Contemplated Transactions will, directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time):

 

(i)             contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of (A) any provision of the Organizational Documents of the Company, or (B) any resolution adopted by the board of directors or the shareholders of the Company;

 

(ii)            Except for the Company’ state of Ohio Liquor Permit No. 8748401, the transfer of which shall be at Buyer’s sole cost, expense and risk, contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of, or give any Governmental Body or other Person the right to challenge any of the Contemplated Transactions or to exercise any remedy or obtain any relief under, any legal requirement or any Order to which the Company or any Seller of any of the assets owned or used by the Company, may be subject;

 

(iii)           contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of any of the terms or requirements of, or give any Governmental Body the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate, or modify, any Governmental Authorization that is held by the Company or that otherwise relates to the business of, or any of the assets owned or used by, the Company;

 

(iv)           except for matters referred to in Section 13, cause the Company to become subject to, or to become liable for the payment of any Tax;

 

(v)            except for matters referred to in Section 13, cause any of the assets owned by the Company to be reassessed or revalued by any taxing authority or other Governmental Body;

 

(vi)           contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation or breach any provision of, or give any Person the right to declare a default or exercise any remedy under, or to accelerate the maturity or performance of, or to cancel, terminate, or modify, any Applicable Contract; or

 

(vii)          result in the imposition or creation of any Encumbrance upon or with respect to any of the assets owned or used by the Company.

 

3.3           Capitalization . The authorized equity securities of the Company consist of 500 shares of common stock, no par value per share (250 shares classified as non-voting and 250 shares classified as voting), of which 125 voting shares are issued and outstanding and constitute the Shares. The shareholders identified on Schedule 2.6(b)(i)(B) are and will be on the Closing Date the record and beneficial owners and holders of the Shares, free and clear of all Encumbrances. All of the outstanding equity securities of the Company are owned of record free

 

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and clear of all Encumbrance. No legend or other reference to any purported Encumbrance appears on any certificate representing equity securities of the Company. All of the outstanding equity securities of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable. There are no Contracts relating to the issuance, sale or transfer of any equity securities or other securities of the Company. None of the outstanding equity securities of the Company were issued in violation of the Securities Act or any other Legal Requirement.

 

3.4           Financial Statements . The Financial Statements and notes thereto fairly present the financial condition, results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flow of the Company as at the respective dates of and for the periods referred to in such financial statements, all in accordance with Tax Accounting; and the financial statements referred to in this Section 3.4 reflect consistent application of such accounting principles throughout the periods involved, except as set forth on Schedule 3.4 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference. No financial statements of any Person other than the Company is required by Tax Accounting to be included in the financial statements of the Company.

 

3.5           Books and Records . The books of account, minute books, stock record books, and other records of the Company, all of which shall be made available to Buyer within fifteen (15) days of the execution of this Agreement, are complete and correct and have been maintained in accordance with sound business practices. The minute books of the Company contain accurate and complete records of all meetings held by, and corporate action taken by, the stockholders, the Boards of Directors, and committees of the Boards of Directors of the Company, and no meeting of any such stockholders, Board of Directors, or committee has been held for which minutes have not been prepared and are not contained in such minute books. At the Closing, all of these books and records will be in the possession of the Company.

 

3.6           Title; Condition of Properties .

 

(a)            Except for Permitted Exceptions and as set forth on Schedule 3.6 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, the Company has good and marketable title, free and clear of any material liens, claims, charges, options or other title defects or encumbrances, to each piece of real and personal property reflected in the Financial Statements or otherwise owned by the Company and to each piece of real and personal property acquired by the Company since April 30, 2012, except such properties as have been disposed of since such date and for fair value in the Ordinary Course of Business. Schedule 3.6 contains a complete and accurate summary list of all such real property (collectively, the “Real Estate”)(including the approximate acreage of each parcel of such real property, the location thereof, the legal description, the use of which it is put by the Company and nature of any improvements thereof), and lists of all existing title insurance policies and surveys, if any (true and complete copies of which shall be delivered to Buyer within thirty (30) days of the execution of this Agreement). Except for ordinary wear and tear, each item of personal property owned by the Company or used by the Company in connection with its Ordinary Course of Business is in good operation condition and repair and is in adequate and suitable condition for the purpose for which it is presently being used.

 

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(b)            The buildings, structures, other improvements and operations (collectively, the “Building and Operations”) utilized by the Company including those with respect to the Real Estate and each parcel of real property leased by the Company (collectively, the “Leased Property”) conform in all material respects with all applicable restrictive covenants, deeds and restrictions, and all applicable Government Body laws, ordinances and regulations (including those related to zoning and environmental protection) and the Buildings and Operations do not encroach on, and are not encroached on by, property of others. All certificates of occupancy, permits, licenses, franchisees, approvals and authorizations (collectively, the “Permits”) of all Government Bodies having jurisdiction over the Building and Operations and from all insurance companies and fire rating and similar boards and organizations (collectively, the “Insurance Organizations”) required to have been issued to the Company to enable the Buildings and Operations to be lawfully occupied and used, have been lawfully issued and are, as of the date hereof, in full force and effect. The Company has not received or been informed by a third party of a receipt by it of any notice from any Government Body having jurisdiction over the Buildings and Operations or from any Insurance Organization threatening a suspension, revocation, modification or cancellation of any Permit or of any policy of liability and casualty insurance heretofore contracted for by the Company and there is no basis for the issuance of any such notice or the taking of any such notice.

 

(c)            The Company is the owner in fee simple of all right, title and interest in and to the Real Estate. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.6 , there are (i) no existing or alleged violations of any applicable zoning, or building, fire, health or other code as the Real Estate; (ii) except for routine, ordinary maintenance and equipment no longer in service, to Sellers’ Knowledge, no defects in or need for repair to any portion of the Real Estate including, without limitations, the roofing, plumbing, heating, air conditioning or electrical systems appurtenant to any improvement located thereon; (iii) to Sellers’ Knowledge no pending or existing assessments for benefits or betterments which affect the Real Estate; and (iv) no notices which any Seller or the Company has received from or on behalf of any insurance carrier presently insuring the Real Estate that insurance rates will be increased, that policies will not be renewed, or that material alterations to any improvements on the Real Estate are necessary or required by such carrier. All buildings and operations of the Company which are subject to the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, as amended, comply in all material respects with employee working conditions as prescribed by such act.

 

(d)            The Company has a valid and binding lease on each piece of Leased Property and leased personal property listed on Schedule 3.6 (a complete copy of each of such leases shall be delivered to Buyer within fifteen (15) days after the execution of this Agreement) which constitutes all the personal property leased by the Company used in the Business. Each lease set forth on Schedule 3.6 is in full force and effect; all rents and additional rents due to date on each such lease have been paid; in each case, the Company has been in peaceable possession since the commencement of the original term of such lease and is not in default thereunder and no waiver, indulgence or postponement of the Company’s obligations thereunder has been granted by the lessor thereunder; and there exists no event of default or event, occurrence, condition or act (including the purchase of the Shares hereunder) which would become a default under such conditions under any such lease in any respect, and all of the covenants to be performed by any other party under such lease have been fully performed. Except for ordinary

 

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wear and tear, the property leased by the Company is in good operating condition and repair and is suitable for the purposes for which it is presently being used. There is no default under any such lease by any party thereto, and there is no pending or, to Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened proceedings which might interfere with the quiet enjoyment of the Company under any such lease. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.6 , there is no underlying mortgage, deed of trust, lease, grant of term or other estate in or interest affecting any Leased Property which is superior to the interests of the Company as lessee under the applicable real property lease and the Company holds the leasehold estate under and interest in each real property lease free and clear of liens, encumbrances and other matters affecting title thereto.

 

3.7           Accounts Receivable . All accounts receivable of the Company that are reflected on the Financial Statements or on the accounting records of the Company as of the Closing Date (collectively, the “Accounts Receivable”) represent or will represent valid obligations arising from sales actually made or services actually performed in the Ordinary Course of Business. There is no contest, claim, or right of set-off, other than returns in the Ordinary Course of Business, under any Contract with any obligor of an Accounts Receivable relating to the amount or validity of such Accounts Receivable.

 

3.8           Inventory and Depletions . All inventory of the Company, whether or not reflected in the Financial Statements, consists of a quality and quantity usable and salable in the Ordinary Course of Business, except for obsolete items and items of below-standard quality, all of which have been or will be written off or written down to net realizable value on the Financial Statements or on the accounting records of the Company as of the Closing Date, as the case may be. All inventories not written off have been priced at the lower of cost or market on a last in, first out basis. Schedule 3.8 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, contains an accurate and complete schedule of such inventory items.

 

3.9           No Undisclosed Liability . Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, the Company has no liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether known or unknown and whether absolute, accrued, or to the Knowledge of Sellers, contingent or otherwise) except for liabilities or obligations reflected or reserved against in the Financial Statements and current liabilities incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business since April 30, 2012. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9 , none of the Sellers nor any employee of the Company has any claims against the Company other than claims for compensation earned but not yet paid and unreimbursed business expenses arising in the Ordinary Course of Business.

 

3.10         Taxes .

 

(a)            The Company has filed or caused to be filed on a timely basis all Tax Returns that are or were required to be filed by or with respect to it. Sellers have delivered to Buyer copies of all such Tax Returns filed for fiscal years ending April 30, 2010, April 30, 2011 and April 30, 2012. The Company has paid, or made provision for the payment of, all Taxes that have or may have become due pursuant to those Tax Returns or otherwise (excepting matters referred to in Section 13), or pursuant to any assessment received by Sellers, except such Taxes, if any, as are listed on Schedule 3.10 , and are being contested in good faith and as to which

 

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adequate reserves (determined in accordance with Tax Accounting) have been provided in the Financial Statements.

 

(b)            The charges, accruals, and reserves with respect to Taxes on the respective books of the Company are adequate (determined in accordance with Tax Accounting) and are at least equal to that Company’s pre-Closing liability for Taxes. There exists no proposed tax assessment against the Company except as set forth in Schedule 3.10 . No consent to the application of Section 341(f)(2) of the IRC has been filed with respect to any property or assets held, acquired, or to be acquired by the Company. All Taxes that the Company is or was required by Legal Requirements to withhold or collect have been duly withheld or collected and, to the extent required, have been paid to the proper Governmental Body or other Person.

 

(c)            Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10 , all Tax Returns filed by (or that include on a consolidated basis) the Company are true, correct, and complete and correctly reflect the Company’s taxable income for the periods covered by such Tax Returns. There is no tax sharing agreement that will require any payment by the Company after the date of this Agreement. The Company has not, or within the five-year period preceding the Closing Date, been an “S” corporation.

 

3.11         No Material Adverse Change . Since April 30, 2012, there has not been any Material Adverse Change in the business, operations, properties, prospects, assets, or condition of the Company, and no event has occurred or circumstance exists that may result in such a Material Adverse Change.

 

3.12         Employee Benefits .

 

(a)            As used in Section 3.12, the following terms have the meanings set forth below:

 

“Employer” means the Company together with any ERISA Affiliate of the Company.

 

“ERISA Affiliate” means any other Person that, together with the Company, is or was treated as a single employer under IRC § 414 at any time within the preceding five years.

 

“Multiemployer Plan” means a multiemployer plan as defined in ERISA § 3(37).

 

“Other Benefit Obligation” means any agreement, plan, arrangement, policy, practice or obligation of the Company or any ERISA Affiliate to provide benefits, other than salary or wages, to present or former directors or employees of the Employer, other than obligations which are Plans. Other Benefit Obligations may include but are not limited to stock option or incentive plans or other stock based compensation arrangements that are not Plans.

 

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“Pension Plan” means an employee pension benefit plan as defined in ERISA § 3(2), including but not limited to each pension, profit sharing, retirement, deferred compensation (qualified or non-qualified) or other similar plan.

 

“Plan” means each Pension Plan and each Welfare Plan maintained by any of the Company or any ERISA Affiliate or to which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has contributed within the preceding five-year period.

 

“Welfare Plan” means an employee welfare benefit plan as defined in ERISA § 3(1).

 

(b)            Schedule 3.12(b) , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference contains a complete and accurate lists of each Plan and other Benefit Obligation of the Company and of each ERISA Affiliate, respectively.

 

(c)            Except as set forth on Schedule 3.12(c) , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, within fifteen (15) days of the execution of this Agreement the Company and Sellers shall make available to Buyer:

 

(i)             A true and complete copy of each Plan document and Summary Plan Description for each Plan, and all amendments thereto, and each trust agreement, insurance policy, annuity contract or other investment contract relating to each Plan;

 

(ii)            all documents and summaries relating to each Other Benefit Obligation, and a written description of any Other Benefit Obligation that is not otherwise described in writing;

 

(iii)           all personnel and employment manuals or policies;

 

(iv)           all contracts with third party administrators, investment managers and consultants for services relating to any Plan or Other Benefit Obligation;

 

(v)            all records relating to IRS or Department of Labor audits of any Plan within the preceding five years;

 

(vi)           a copy of the most recent annual report (Form 5500 or Form 5500-C/R) for each Plan, including all required schedules, attachments and reports of an independent auditor, when applicable; and

 

(vii)          for each Plan that is intended to be a qualified plan within the meaning of IRC § 401(a), a copy of the most recent IRS determination letter and a copy of the most recent annual valuation report including individual participant account information and the results of all required compliance testing.

 

(d)            Except as set forth on Schedule 3.12(d) , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference:

 

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(i)             Each Plan which is a Pension Plan that is intended to be a qualified plan under IRC § 401 (a) complies in all material respects, both in form and in operation, with the requirements of IRC § 401(a). No event has occurred and no circumstance exists that could give rise to disqualification or loss of the tax-exempt status of any such Plan.

 

(ii)            Each Plan is being operated and administered in all material respects in compliance with the applicable requirements of ERISA, including but not limited to the requirements of ERISA § 601 et seq. and ERISA § 701 et seq., if applicable.

 

(iii)           All filings required by ERISA or the IRC as to each Plan have been timely filed and all notices and other information required by ERISA or the IRC to be provided to Plan participants have been provided on a timely basis.

 

(iv)           To the Knowledge of the Sellers, there have been no nonexempt prohibited transactions within the meaning of ERISA § 406 and IRC S 4975 involving the assets of any Plan.

 

(v)            All required employer contributions to each Plan have been made when due.

 

(vi)           There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, no threatened investigations or claims by the IRS or Department or Labor or any other governmental agency relating to any of the Plans.

 

(vii)          There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, any threatened suits or proceedings against or involving any Plan or Other Benefit Obligation, or asserting any rights to or claims for benefits under any Plan or Other Benefit Obligation, other than claims for benefits in the normal course.

 

(e)            Neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate now maintains or has at any time maintained a Pension Plan that is subject to the funding requirements of IRC § 412 and ERISA § 302, other than a Multiemployer Plan.

 

(f)             Schedule 3.12(f) , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, contains a complete and accurate list of each Multiemployer Plan to which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate now contributes or has contributed at any time within the preceding five years. No withdrawal or partial withdrawal has occurred for which the Employer has incurred or may incur withdrawal liability to any such Multiemployer Plan under ERISA § 4201. Except as provided on Schedule 3.12(f) , with respect to each such Multiemployer Plan the Company and Sellers have provided Buyer with copies of all collective bargaining agreements setting forth the Employer’s obligation to contribute to such Multiemployer Plan and copies of all correspondence, if any, with respect to the Company’s withdrawal liability under such Multiemployer Plan.

 

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(g)            Except as set forth on Schedule 3.12(g) , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, no employee of the Company will be entitled to any additional benefits or any acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any benefits under any Plan or Other Benefit Obligation as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(h)            Except as set forth on Schedule 3.12(h) , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, none of the Company or any ERISA Affiliate has any obligation to provide welfare benefits of any kind to retired or former employees other than continuation of health insurance required by IRC § 4980B and ERISA § 601 et seq.

 

3.13         Compliance with Legal Requirements; Governmental Authorizations .

 

(a)            Except as set forth in Schedule 3.13 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference:

 

(i)             The Company is, and at all times since January 1, 2008 has been, in full compliance with each Legal Requirement that is or was applicable to it or to the conduct or operation of its business or the ownership or use of any of its assets;

 

(ii)            no event has occurred or circumstance exists that (with or without notice or lapse of time) (A) may constitute or result in a violation by the Company of, or a failure on the part of the Company to comply with, any Legal Requirement, or (B) may give rise to any obligation on the part of the Company to undertake, or to bear all or any portion of the cost of, any remedial action of any nature; and

 

(iii)           the Company has received, at any time since January 1, 2008, any notice or other written communication from any Governmental Body or any other Person regarding (A) any actual, alleged, possible, or potential violation of, or failure to comply with, any Legal Requirement, or (B) any actual, alleged, possible, or potential obligation on the part of the Company to undertake, or to bear all or any portion of the cost of, any remedial action of any nature.

 

(b)            Schedule 3.13 contains a complete and accurate list of each Governmental Authorization that is held by the Company or that otherwise relates to the business of, or to any of the assets owned or used by, the Company. Each Governmental Authorization listed or required to be listed on Schedule 3.13 is valid and in full force and effect. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.13 :

 

(i)             the Company is, and at all times since January 1, 2008 has been, in full compliance with all of the material terms and requirements of each Governmental Authorization identified or required to be identified on Schedule 3.13 ;

 

(ii)            no event has occurred or circumstance exists that may (with or without notice or lapse of time) (A) constitute or result directly or indirectly in a violation of or a failure to comply with any term or requirement of any Governmental Authorization listed or required to be listed on Schedule 3.13 or (B) result directly or indirectly in the revocation,

 

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withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, or termination of, or any modification to, any Governmental Authorization listed or required to be listed on Schedule 3.13 ;

 

(iii)           the Company has not received, at any time since January 1, 2008, any notice or other written communication from any Governmental Body or any other Person regarding (A) any actual, alleged, possible, or potential violation of or failure to comply with any term or requirement of any Governmental Authorization, or (B) any actual, proposed, possible, or potential revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, termination of, or modification to any Governmental Authorization; and

 

(iv)           all applications required to have been filed for the renewal of the Governmental Authorizations listed or required to be listed on Schedule 3.13 have been duly filed on a timely basis with the appropriate Governmental Bodies, and all other filings required to have been made with respect to such Governmental Authorizations have been duly made on a timely basis with the appropriate Governmental Bodies.

 

The Governmental Authorizations listed on Schedule 3.13 collectively constitute all of the Governmental Authorizations necessary to permit the Company to lawfully conduct and operate its business in the manner as it currently conducts and operates such business and to permit the Company to own and use its assets in the manner in which they currently own and use such assets.

 

3.14         Legal Proceedings .

 

(a)            Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, there is no pending proceeding:

 

(i)             that has been commenced by or against the Company or that otherwise relates to or may affect the business of, or any of the assets owned or used by, the Company; or

 

(ii)            that challenges, or that may have the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal, or otherwise interfering with, any of the Contemplated Transactions.

 

To the Knowledge of Sellers, (1) no such Proceeding has been Threatened, and (2) no event has occurred or circumstances exists that may give rise to or serve as a basis for the commencement of any such Proceeding. Within fifteen (15) days of the execution of this Agreement, Sellers shall deliver to Buyer copies of all pleadings, correspondence, and other documents related to each Proceeding listed on Schedule 3.14 . The Proceedings listed on Schedule 3.14 will not have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, condition or prospects of any Company

 

(b)            Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14 :

 

(i)             there is no Order to which the Company, or any of the assets owned or used by the Company, is subject;

 

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(ii)            none of Sellers is subject to any Order that relates to the business of, or any of the assets owned or used by, the Company; and

 

(iii)           to the Knowledge of Sellers, no officer, director, agent, or employee of the Company is subject to any Order that prohibits such officer, director, agent, or employee from engaging in or continuing any conduct, activity, or practice relating to the business of the Company.

 

(c)            Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14 :

 

(i)             the Company is, and at all times since January 1, 2008 has been, in full compliance with all of the terms and requirements of each Order to which it, or any of the assets owned or used by it, is or has been subject;

 

(ii)            no event has occurred or circumstance exists that may constitute or result in (with or without notice or lapse of time) a violation of or failure to comply with any term or requirement of any order to which the Company, or any of the assets owned or used by the Company, is subject; and

 

(iii)           the Company has not received, at any time since January 1, 2008, any notice or other written communication from any Governmental Body or any other Person regarding any actual, alleged, possible, or potential violation of, or failure to comply with, any term or requirement of any Order to which the Company, or any of the assets owned or used by the Company, is or has been subject.

 

(d)            None of the Sellers is a party to or subject to any pending Proceeding relating to the Company, its business, the Shares or the Contemplated Transaction, and, to Sellers’ Knowledge, no such Proceeding is Threatened by or against any or all of them.

 

3.15         Absence of Certain Changes and Events . Except as set forth on Schedule 3.15 since the date of the Financial Statement as of April 30, 2012, the Company has conducted its business only in the Ordinary Course of Business and there has not been any:

 

(a)            change in any of the Company’s authorized or issued capital stock; grant of any stock option or right to purchase shares of capital stock of the Company; issuance of any security convertible into such capital stock; grant of any registration rights; purchase, redemption, retirement, or other acquisition by the Company of any shares of any such capital stock; or declaration or payment of any dividend or other distribution or payment in respect of shares of capital stock;

 

(b)            amendment to the Organizational Documents of the Company;

 

(c)            other than bonuses for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2012, payment or increase by the Company of any bonuses, salaries, or other compensation to any stockholder,

 

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director, officer, or (except in the Ordinary Course of Business) employee or entry into any employment, severance, or similar Contract with any director, officer, or employee;

 

(d)            adoption of, or increase in the payments to or benefits under, any profit sharing, bonus, deferred compensation, savings, insurance, pension, retirement, or other employee benefit plan for or with any employees of the Company;

 

(e)            damage to or destruction or loss of any asset or property of the Company, whether or not covered by insurance, materially and adversely affecting the properties, assets, business, financial condition, or prospects of the Company, taken as a whole;

 

(f)             entry into, termination of, or receipt of notice of termination of or poor performance under (i) any Supplier Contract or any other license, distributorship, dealer, franchise, sales representative, joint venture, credit, or similar agreement (whether written or oral), or (ii) any Contract or transaction involving a total remaining commitment by or to the Company of at least Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) other than amounts owed to suppliers in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(g)            sale (other than sales of inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business), lease, or other disposition of any asset or property of the Company or mortgage, pledge, or imposition of any lien or other encumbrance on any material asset or property of the Company, including the sale, lease, or other disposition of any of the Intellectual Property Assets;

 

(h)            cancellation or waiver of any claims or rights with a value to the Company in excess of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00);

 

(i)             material change in the accounting methods used by the Company;

 

(j)             any capital expenditure or commitment to make a capital expenditure by the Company in excess of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) in the case of individual capital expenditures or Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) in the case of aggregate capital expenditures;

 

(k)            any extension or request for extension of the term of any real property lease to which any Company is a party; or

 

(l)             agreement, whether oral or written, by the Company to do any of the foregoing.

 

3.16         Contracts; No Defaults .

 

(a)            Schedule 3.16 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference contains a complete and accurate list, and within fifteen (15) days of the execution of this Agreement, Sellers shall deliver to Buyer true and accurate copies, of:

 

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(i)             each Applicable Contract that involves performance of services or delivery of goods or materials by the Company of an amount or value in excess of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00);

 

(ii)            each Applicable Contract that involves performance of services or delivery of goods or materials to the Company of an amount or value in excess of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00);

 

(iii)           each Applicable Contract that was not entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business and that involves expenditures or receipts of the Company in excess of Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00);

 

(iv)           each lease, rental or occupancy agreement, license, installment and conditional sale agreement, and other Applicable Contract affecting the ownership of, leasing of, title to, use of, or any leasehold or other interest in, any real or personal property (except personal property leases and installment and conditional sales agreements having a value per item or aggregate payments of less than of Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) and with terms of less than one year);

 

(v)            each licensing agreement or other Applicable Contract with respect to patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property, including agreements with current or former employees, consultants, or contractors regarding the appropriation or the non-disclosure of any of the Intellectual Property Assets;

 

(vi)           each collective bargaining agreement and other Applicable Contract or other agreements (including side letters) with any labor union or other employee representative of a group of employees;

 

(vii)          each joint venture, partnership, and other Applicable Contract (however named) involving a sharing of profits, losses, costs, or liabilities by the Company with any other Person;

 

(viii)         each Applicable Contract containing covenants that in any way purport to restrict the business activity of the Company or limit the freedom of the Company to engage in any line of business or to compete with any Person;

 

(ix)           each Applicable Contract providing for payments to or by any Person based on sales, purchases, or profits, other than direct payments for goods;

 

(x)            each power of attorney that is currently effective and outstanding;

 

(xi)           each Applicable Contract entered into other than in the Ordinary Course of Business that contains or provides for an express undertaking by the Company to be responsible for consequential damages;

 

(xii)          each Applicable Contract for capital expenditures in excess of Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00);

 

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(xiii)         each written warranty, guaranty, and or other similar undertaking with respect to contractual performance extended by the Company other than in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(xiv)         each amendment, supplement, and modification (whether oral or written) in respect of any of the foregoing.

 

(b)            Except as set forth on Schedule 3.16 :

 

(i)             the Company is, and at all times since January 1, 2010, has been, in material compliance with all applicable terms and requirements of each Applicable Contract under which the Company has or had any obligation or liability or by which the Company or any of the assets owned or used by the Company is or was bound;

 

(ii)            no event has occurred or circumstance exists that (with or without notice or lapse of time) may contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation or breach of, or give the Company or other Person the right to declare a default or exercise any remedy under, or to accelerate the maturity or performance of, or to cancel, terminate, or modify, any Applicable Contract; and

 

(iii)           the Company has not given to or received from any other Person, at any time since January 1, 2010, any notice or other written communication regarding any actual, alleged, possible, or potential violation or breach of, or default under, any Contract.

 

(c)            There are no renegotiations of, attempts to renegotiate, or outstanding rights to renegotiate any material amounts paid or payable to the Company under current or completed Contracts with any Person and no such Person has made written demand for such renegotiation.

 

(d)            The Contracts relating to the sale, design, manufacture, or provision of products or services by the Company has been entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business and have been entered into without the commission of any act alone or in concert with any other Person, or any consideration having been paid or promised, that is or would be in violation of any Legal Requirement.

 

3.17         Insurance .

 

(a)            Schedule 3.17 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, contains a complete and accurate list, and within fifteen (15) days of the execution of this Agreement, Sellers shall deliver to Buyer:

 

(i)             true and complete copies of all policies of insurance to which the Company is a party or under which the Company, or any director, officer, employee, or agent of the Company, is or has been covered at any time within the three years preceding the date of this Agreement; and

 

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(ii)            true and complete copies of all pending applications for policies of insurance.

 

(b)            Schedule 3.17 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, describes:

 

(i)             any self-insurance arrangement by or affecting the Company, including any reserves established thereunder;

 

(ii)            any contract or arrangement, other than a policy of insurance, for the transfer or sharing of any risk by the Company; and

 

(iii)           all obligations of the Company to third parties with respect to insurance (including such obligations under leases and service agreements) and identifies the policy under which such coverage is provided.

 

(c)            Schedule 3.17 sets forth (or indicates why the following information is not available to the Company), by year, for the current policy year and each of the three (3) preceding policy years:

 

(i)             a summary of the loss experience under each insurance policy;

 

(ii)            a statement describing each claim under an insurance policy for an amount in excess of Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00), which sets forth:

 

(A)           the name of the claimant;

 

(B)           a description of the policy by insurer, type of insurance, and period of coverage; and

 

(C)           the amount and a brief description of the claim; and

 

(iii)           a statement describing the loss experience for all claims that were self-insured, including the number and aggregate cost of such claims.

 

(c)            Except as set forth on Schedule 3.17 :

 

(i)             All policies to which the Company is a party or that provide coverage to either Seller, the Company, or any director or officer of the Company:

 

(A)           will continue in full force and effect following the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions; and

 

(B)           except for the Company’s workers’ compensation insurance, liability insurance, and business interruption insurance, do not provide for any retrospective premium adjustment or other experienced based liability on the part of the Company.

 

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(ii)            None of the Sellers or Company has received (A) any refusal of coverage or any notice that a defense will be afforded with reservation of rights, or (B) any notice of cancellation or any other indication that any insurance policy is no longer in full force or effect or will not be renewed or that the issuer of any policy is not willing or able to perform its obligations thereunder.

 

(iii)           The Company has paid all premiums due, and has otherwise performed all of its respective obligations, under each policy to which the Company is a party or that provides coverage to the Company or director thereof.

 

(iv)           The Company has given notice to the insurer of all claims it has Knowledge of that may be insured thereby.

 

3.18         Environmental Matters : Except as set forth on Schedule 3.18 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference:

 

(a)            The Company is, and at all times has been, in material compliance with all Environmental Laws. None of the Sellers or Company has received, any actual or Threatened order, notice, or other written communication from (i) any Governmental Body or private citizen acting in the public interest, or (ii) the current or prior owner or operator of any Facilities, of any actual or potential violation or failure to comply with any Environmental Law, or of any actual or Threatened obligation to undertake or bear the cost of any Environmental, Health, and Safety Liabilities with respect to any of the Facilities or any other properties or assets (whether real, personal, or mixed) in which Sellers or the Company has had an interest.

 

(b)            None of the Sellers or the Company has received, any citation, directive, inquiry, notice, Order, summons, warning, or other communication that relates to any alleged, actual, or potential obligation to undertake or bear the cost of any Environmental, Health, and Safety Liabilities with respect to any of the Facilities or any other properties or assets (whether real, personal, or mixed) in which Sellers or the Company had an interest, or with respect to any property or facility to which Hazardous Materials generated, manufactured, refined, transferred, imported, used, or processed by Sellers, the Company, or any other Person for whose conduct they are or may be held responsible, have been transported, treated, stored, handled, transferred, disposed, recycled, or received.

 

(c)            To the Knowledge of Sellers, none of the Sellers or the Company has any Environmental, Health, and Safety Liabilities with respect to the Facilities or with respect to any other properties and assets (whether real, personal, or mixed) in which Sellers or the Company (or any predecessor), has or had an interest, or at any property geologically or hydrologically adjoining the Facilities or any such other property or assets.

 

(d)            To Sellers’ Knowledge there are no Hazardous Materials present on or in the Environment at the Facilities, including any Hazardous Materials contained in barrels, above or underground storage tanks, landfills, land deposits, dumps, equipment (whether moveable or fixed) or other containers, either temporary or permanent, and deposited or located in land, water, sumps, or any other part of the Facilities or such adjoining property, or incorporated into

 

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any structure therein or thereon except for Hazardous Materials in such amounts as are customarily found in business operation such as those conducted by the Company. None of the Sellers, the Company, or, to the Knowledge of Sellers, any other Person, has permitted or conducted, or is aware of, any Hazardous Activity conducted with respect to the Facilities or any other properties or assets (whether real, personal, or mixed) in which Sellers or the Company has or had an interest.

 

(e)            There has been no Release of any Hazardous Materials at or from the Facilities or at any other locations where any Hazardous Materials were generated, manufactured, refined, transferred, produced, imported, used, or processed from or by the Facilities, or from or by any other properties and assets (whether real, personal, or mixed) in which Sellers or the Company has or had an interest.

 

(f)             Within fifteen (15) days of the execution of this Agreement, the Company shall deliver to Buyer true and complete copies and results of any reports, studies, analyses, tests, or monitoring possessed or initiated by Sellers or the Company pertaining to Hazardous Materials or Hazardous Activities in, on, or under the Facilities, or concerning compliance by Sellers, the Company, or any other Person for whose conduct they are or may be held responsible, with Environmental Laws.

 

3.19         Employees .

 

(a)            Schedule 3.19 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, contains a complete and accurate list of the following information for each permanent, full time employee or director of the Company as of October 1, 2012, including each employee on leave of absence or layoff status: employer; name; job title; current compensation paid or payable and any change in compensation since September 30, 2011 (other than changes in commission rates applicable to sales personnel); vacation accrued (other than accrued vacation for sales personnel); and service credited for purposes of eligibility to participate under any vacation plan.

 

(b)            No officer or director of the Company is a party to, or is otherwise bound by, any agreement or arrangement, including any confidentiality, noncompetition, or proprietary rights agreement, between such employee or director and any other Person (“Proprietary Rights Agreement”) that in any way adversely affects or will affect (i) the performance of his duties as an employee or director of the Company, or (ii) the ability of the Company to conduct its business, including any Proprietary Rights Agreement with Sellers or the Company by any such employee or director. To Sellers’ Knowledge, no director, officer, or other key employee of the Company intends to terminate his employment with such Company.

 

(c)            The Company is not obligated to pay or provide any pension benefit, pension option election, retiree medical insurance coverage, retiree life insurance coverage, or other benefits to any retired employee or director of the Company.

 

3.20         Labor Relations; Compliance . Except as set forth on Schedule 3.20 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, since January 1, 2008, there has not been, there is not presently pending or existing, and there is not Threatened, (a) any strike, slowdown,

 

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picketing, work stoppage, or employee grievance process, (b) any Proceeding against or affecting the Company relating to the alleged violation of any Legal Requirement pertaining to labor relations or employment matters, including any charge or complaint filed by an employee or union with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or any comparable Governmental Body, organizational activity, or other labor or employment dispute against or affecting the Company or its premises, or (c) any application for certification of a collective bargaining agent. No event has occurred or circumstance exists that could provide the basis for any work stoppage or other labor dispute. There is no lockout of any employees by the Company, and no such action is contemplated by the Company. The Company has complied in all respects with all Legal Requirements relating to employment, equal employment opportunity, nondiscrimination, immigration, wages, hours, benefits, collective bargaining, the payment of social security and similar taxes, occupational safety and health, and plant closing. The Company is not liable for the payment of any compensation, damages, taxes, fines, penalties, or other amounts, however designated, for failure to comply with any of the foregoing Legal Requirements.

 

3.21         Intellectual Property .

 

(a)            Intellectual Property Assets . The term “Intellectual Property Assets” includes:

 

(i)             the names “Sycamore Lake, Inc.” and “Alpine Valley Ski Area” all fictional business names, trade names, registered and unregistered trademarks, service marks, and applications (collectively “Marks”);

 

(ii)            all patents, patent applications, and inventions and discoveries that may be patentable (collectively, “Patents”);

 

(iii)           all copyrights in both published works and unpublished works (collectively, “Copyrights”); and

 

(iv)           all know-how, trade secrets, confidential information, customer lists, software, technical information, data, process technology, plans, drawings, and blue prints (collectively, “Trade Secrets”) owned, used, or licensed by the Company as licensee or licenser.

 

(b)            Agreements .   Schedule 3.21 contains a complete and accurate list and summary description, including any royalties paid or received by the Company, of all Contracts relating to the Intellectual Property Assets to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound, except for any license implied by the sale of a product and perpetual, paid-up licenses for commonly available software programs with a value of less than Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00) under which the Company is the licensee. There are no outstanding and, to Sellers’ Knowledge, no Threatened disputes or disagreements with respect to any such agreement.

 

(c)            Know-How Necessary for the Business . The Intellectual Property Assets are all those necessary for the operation of the Company’s business as it is currently conducted.

 

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The Company is the owner of all right, title, and interest in and to each of the Intellectual Property Assets, free and clear of all liens, security interests, charges, encumbrances, equities, and other adverse claims, and has the right to use without payment to a third party all of the Intellectual Property Assets.

 

(d)            Patents . The Company does not own or is the licensee of any Patents.

 

(e)            Trademarks . The Company does not own or is the licensee of any Marks.

 

(f)             Copyrights . The Company does not own or hold any Copyrights.

 

3.22         Certain Payments . Since January 1, 2008, neither the Company nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Supplier or employee of a Supplier (other than payments by the Company for entertainment expenses in the Ordinary Course of Business), or (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.

 

3.23                         Disclosure .

 

(a)            No representation or warranty of Sellers in this Agreement omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements herein or therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.

 

(b)            No notice given pursuant to Section 5.5 will contain any untrue statement or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein or in this Agreement, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.

 

(c)            There is no fact known to any of the Sellers that has specific application to either Seller or the Company (other than general economic or industry conditions) and that materially adversely affects the assets, business, prospects, financial condition, or results of operations of the Company that has not been set forth in this Agreement.

 

3.24         Relationships with Related Persons . Except as set forth on Schedule 3.24 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, none of the Sellers or any Related Person of Sellers or the Company has, or has had any interest in any property (whether real, personal, or mixed and whether tangible or intangible) used in or pertaining to the Company’s business. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.24 , none of the Sellers or any Related Person of Sellers or the Company is or has owned (of record or as a beneficial owner) an equity interest or any other financial or profit interest in, a Person that has (i) had business dealings or a material financial interest in any transaction with the Company or (ii) engaged in competition with the Company with respect to any line of the products or services of the Company (a “Competing Business”) in any market presently served by the Company. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.24 , none of the Sellers or any Related Person of Sellers or the Company is a party to any Contract with, or has any claim or right against, the Company.

 

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3.25         Brokers or Finders . Sellers and their agents have incurred no obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise, for brokerage or finders’ fees or agents’ commissions or other similar payment in connection with this Agreement.

 

SECTION 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER

 

Buyer represents and warrants to Sellers as follows:

 

4.1           Organization and Good Standing . Buyer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of Missouri

 

4.2           Authority; No Conflict .

 

(a)            This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of Buyer, enforceable against Buyer in accordance with its terms. Buyer has the absolute and unrestricted right, power, and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

(b)            Neither the execution nor delivery of this Agreement by Buyer nor the consummation or performance of any of the Contemplated Transactions by Buyer will give any Person the right to prevent, delay, or otherwise interfere with any of the Contemplated Transactions pursuant to:

 

(i)             any provision of Buyer’s Organizational Documents;

 

(ii)            any resolution adopted by the Board of Directors of Buyer;

 

(iii)           any Order to which Buyer may be subject; or

 

(iv)           any Contract to which Buyer is a party or by which Buyer may be bound.

 

Except as set forth in Schedule 4.2 , Buyer is not and will not be required to obtain any Consent from any Person in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation or performance of any of the Contemplated Transactions.

 

4.3           Investment Intent . Buyer is acquiring the Shares for its own account and not with a view to their distribution within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act.

 

4.4.          Brokers or Finders . Except for Buyer’s contractual duty to Mirus Securities, Inc. which will be paid and discharged at Closing, Buyer and its directors, officers, and agents have incurred no other obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise, for brokerage or finders’ fees or agents’ commissions or other similar payment in connection with this Agreement and will

 

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indemnify and hold Sellers harmless from any such payment alleged to be due by or through Buyer as a result of the action of Buyer or its officers or agents.

 

4.5.          Liquor Permit.  Buyer and its authorized Ohio representatives are qualified under applicable Ohio Liquor permit law to operate a licensed facility in Ohio. Buyer is familiar with the applicable provisions of the Ohio Revised Code and the rules and regulations of the Ohio Liquor Control Commission and will take all action required of it and its agents to obtain transfer of the Company’s liquor permit No. 8748401 (Classes D-1, D-2 and D-3) on the Closing Date or obtain new liquor permits post-closing at its sole cost and expense.

 

SECTION 5
COVENANTS OF SELLERS PRIOR TO CLOSING DATE

 

5.1           Access and Investigation . Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date (“Due Diligence Period”), Sellers will, and will cause the Company and its Representatives to: (a) afford Buyer and its Representatives and prospective lenders and their Representatives (collectively, “Buyer’s Advisors”) full and free access to the Company’s personnel, properties, contracts, books and records, and other documents and data, provided that such access shall be provided during the Company’s normal business hours after notice by Buyer, (b) furnish Buyer and Buyer’s Advisors with copies of all such contracts, books and records, and other existing documents and data as Buyer may reasonably request, (c) make available at Alpine Valley Ski Area to Buyer copies of all engineering plans, improvement plans, grading plans, architectural plans, marketing plans and all other plans and specifications related to the Real Estate and the Company’s business operation; and (d) furnish Buyer and Buyer’s Advisors with such additional financial, operating, and other data and information as Buyer may reasonably request. Without limiting the foregoing, Sellers will, and will cause the Company to, provide access to their properties before the Closing for both such Phase I and Phase II environmental testing as the Buyer may require, provided that all such testing shall be at the Buyer’s sole expense. Additionally, Buyer shall have the right to contact and make inquiries to all Governmental Bodies for purposes of completing its due diligence with regard to the contemplated transactions.

 

5.2           Operation of the Business of the Company .

 

(a)            Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Sellers will, and will cause the Company to:

 

(i)             Refrain from any extraordinary transactions, including, but not limited to, the making of any loans or advances to the Sellers or the Company’s employees (other than the advance of expenses incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business), the Company’s making or pledging to make charitable or political contributions, or the Company’s payment or commitment to pay compensation above levels in effect on August 31, 2012;

 

(ii)            Confer with Buyer concerning sales, marketing, operational matters of a material nature, including relations with Suppliers, and consider in good faith Buyer’s suggestions for improvement of the Company’s performance (other than suggestions that relate to pricing);

 

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(iii)           Otherwise report periodically to Buyer concerning the status of the business, operations, and finances of the Company;

 

(iv)           Except in the Ordinary Course of Business, not to enter into any contract, agreement, commitment, or arrangement with any party and not amend, modify, or terminate any agreement or extend, or seek the extension of, the term of any real property lease to which the Company is a party, without the prior written consent of the Buyer;

 

(v)            Continue to maintain all of its usual business books, records, and insurance in accordance with its past practices and at Buyer’s request, increase the coverage of any such business insurance;

 

(vi)           Except for any amendment required to conform to Exhibit 2.6(a)(iii) , not amend its Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws;

 

(vii)          Not declare or pay any dividend (whether in cash or property) or make any other payment or distribution on or with respect to its capital stock, redeem, or otherwise acquire any shares of its capital stock or issue any capital stock or any option, warrant, or right relating thereto;

 

(viii)         Not waive any right or cancel any claim except with the written consent of Buyer;

 

(ix)           Maintain its corporate existence and not merge or consolidate with any other entity;

 

(x)            Comply with all provisions of any agreement applicable to it and all applicable laws, rules, and regulations;

 

(xi)           Not subject any of its assets or properties, tangible or intangible, to any lien of any kind, exclusive of liens arising as a matter of law in the ordinary course of business as to which there is no known default;

 

(xii)          Not sell, assign, or otherwise dispose of any of the Company’s assets and properties (other than in the ordinary course of business);

 

(xiii)         Allow, at all reasonable times and upon at least two (2) days’ prior notice, Buyer’s employees, attorneys, auditors, accountants, and other authorized representatives, full access to the facilities, properties, books, records, documents, and correspondence of the Company;

 

(b)            Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Sellers shall give Buyer prompt written notice of:

 

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(i)             Commencement of any Proceeding by or against the Company or any of the Sellers or any Sellers’ obtaining knowledge of any Proceeding Threatened against any of the Sellers or the Company;

 

(ii)            The Company’s receipt of a Tax deficiency notice from any Governmental Body; and

 

(iii)           Any of the Sellers’ or the Company’s receipt of any notice of a Governmental Body’s intent to impose a lien on any property or assets of such Seller or the Company.

 

(c)            Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, none of the Sellers will grant, create, or permit an Encumbrance on the Shares.

 

5.3           Negative Covenant . Except as otherwise expressly permitted by this Agreement, between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Sellers will not, and will cause the Company not to, without the prior consent of Buyer, take any affirmative action, or fail to take any reasonable action within their or its control, as a result of which any of the changes or events listed in Section 3.15 is likely to occur.

 

5.4           Required Approvals . As promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement, Sellers will, and will cause the Company to, make all filings required by Legal Requirements to be made by them in order to consummate the Contemplated Transactions. Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Sellers will, and will cause the Company to, (a) cooperate with Buyer with respect to all filings that Buyer elects to make or is required by Legal Requirements to make in connection with the Contemplated Transactions, and (b) cooperate with Buyer in obtaining all consents identified in Schedule 4.2 .

 

5.5           Notification . Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, each of the Sellers will promptly notify Buyer in writing if such Person or the Company becomes aware of any fact or condition that causes or constitutes a Breach of any of Sellers’ representations and warranties as of the date of this Agreement, or if such Person or the Company becomes aware of the occurrence after the date of this Agreement of any fact or condition that would (except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement) cause or constitute a Breach of any such representation or warranty had such representation or warranty been made as of the time of occurrence or discovery of such fact or condition. During the same period, each Seller will promptly notify Buyer of the occurrence of any Breach of any covenant of Sellers in this Section 5 or of the occurrence of any event that may make the satisfaction of the conditions in Section 7 impossible or unlikely.

 

5.6           Payment of Indebtedness by Related Persons and Employees . Except as expressly provided in this Agreement or the Employment Agreements, Sellers will cause all indebtedness owed to the Company by any of Sellers or any Related Person of any of the Sellers to be paid in full at or prior to Closing.

 

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5.7           No Negotiation . Until such time, if any, as this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 10, Sellers will not, and will cause the Company and each of its Representatives not to, directly or indirectly, solicit, initiate, or encourage any inquiries or proposals from, discuss or negotiate with, provide any non-public information to, or consider the merits of any unsolicited inquiries or proposals from, any Person (other than Buyer) relating to any transaction involving the sale of the business or assets (other than in the Ordinary Course of Business) of the Company, or any of the capital stock of the Company, or any merger, consolidation, business combination, or similar transaction involving the Company.

 

5.8           Best Efforts . Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Sellers will use their Best Efforts, to cause the conditions in Sections 7 and 8 to be satisfied.

 

SECTION 6
COVENANTS OF BUYER PRIOR TO CLOSING

 

6.1           Approvals of Governmental Bodies . As promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement, Buyer will, and will cause each of its Related Persons to, make all filings required by Legal Requirements to be made by them to consummate the Contemplated Transactions. Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Buyer will, and will cause each Related Person to, (i) cooperate with Sellers with respect to all filings that Sellers are required by Legal Requirements to make in connection with the Contemplated Transactions, and (ii) cooperate with Sellers in obtaining all consents identified in Schedule 3.2 ; provided that this Agreement will not require Buyer to dispose of or make any change in any portion of its business or to incur any other burden to obtain a Governmental Authorization.

 

6.2           Best Efforts . Except as set forth in the proviso to Section 6.1, between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Buyer will use its Best Efforts to cause the conditions in Sections 7 and 8 to be satisfied.

 

SECTION 7
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BUYER’S OBLIGATION AT CLOSING

 

Buyer’s obligation to purchase all of the Shares at the Closing and to take other actions required to be taken by Buyer at the Closing are subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of each of the following conditions (any of which may be waived Buyer, in whole or in part).

 

7.1           Accuracy of Representations . All of Sellers’ representations and warranties in this Agreement (considered collectively), and each of these representations and warranties (considered individually), must have been accurate in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement, and must be accurate in all material respects as of the Closing Date as if made on the Closing Date.

 

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7.2           Sellers’ Performance .

 

(a)            All of the covenants and obligations that Sellers are required to perform or to comply with pursuant to this Agreement at or prior to the Closing (considered collectively), and each of these covenants and obligations (considered individually), must have been duly performed and complied with in all material respects.

 

(b)            Each document required to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.4 must have been delivered, and each of the other covenants and obligations in Section 5.4 must have been performed and complied with in all respects.

 

7.3           Consents . Each of the Consents, if any, identified on Schedule 4.2 , must have been performed and complied with in all material aspects.

 

7.4           Real Estate Conditions .

 

(a)            Buyer shall have obtained, at Buyer’s expense, a commitment in favor of Buyer for a (i) an ALTA Owner’s Policy (6/17/2006) of title insurance from a title company selected by Buyer (“Title Company”) with respect to the Real Estate and (ii) an ALTA Leasehold Owner’s Policy (10/17/1992) of title insurance for the Title Company with respect to the Leased Property, in each case with all necessary endorsements including, but not limited to, those listed below including a zoning coverage endorsement, comprehensive coverage endorsement, public access endorsement, survey endorsement, contiguity endorsement and such other endorsements as Buyer shall request, in such forms as Buyer shall requires in its sole discretion (“Endorsements”). Buyer shall have reviewed and approved (as satisfactory to Buyer, in its discretion) in writing the terms of the commitment, the Endorsements, the utility easements of record and, if any, such additional exceptions as may be disclosed thereon. Buyer agrees to review and approve the commitment, the Endorsements, the utility easements of record and such additional exceptions (or disapprove the same and hereby terminate this Agreement) on or before the Closing (and upon such approval, the exceptions disclosed thereon shall constitute “Permitted Exceptions” hereunder) other than the standard preprinted exceptions and any deeds of trust, mortgages, security agreements or other liens, all of which Seller shall cause to be removed and deleted at or prior to Closing.

 

(b)            Buyer shall have obtained and reviewed and approved (as satisfactory to Buyer, in its discretion) an updated, “as-built” survey of the Real Estate, which survey shall verify the location of the Real Estate, shall verify the legal descriptions on Schedule 3.6 hereto as accurate legal descriptions of the Real Estate, shall show the accurate location of improvements, easements and restrictions identifying the easements and restrictions by applicable recording data, shall show building and land areas, public and private set-back lines, widths of adjacent public streets, number of parking spaces and utility availability through dedicated easements or public rights of way, shall certify that the Real Estate is not located in a special flood hazard area, shall be prepared by a surveyor licensed in Ohio, shall be accompanied by and ALTA Minimum Survey Standards Certificate, and shall be certified to Buyer, the Title Company, and such other persons as Buyer may direct. The expense for such survey shall be paid by Buyer. If available, Seller agrees to provide to Buyer a copy of its most recent “as-built” survey within fifteen (15) days of the execution of this Agreement.

 

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(c)            Buyer shall have reviewed and approved, as satisfactory to Buyer in its sole discretion, a physical inspection and engineering report with respect to the Real Estate and the improvements thereon, reflecting the physical condition of all improvements, equipment, plumbing, electrical systems, fixtures, inventory and personal property.

 

(d)            Buyer shall have received confirmation, satisfactory to Buyer in its sole discretion, that any and all zoning, land use, similar governmental approvals, permits or certificates, necessary for the operation, construction, maintenance and occupancy of the Real Property in connection with the Business have been issued, are outstanding and are in full force and effect.

 

(e)            Buyer shall have obtained confirmation satisfactory to Buyer in its sole discretion of the availability of utility easements and access rights pertaining to the ownership, use and operation of the Real Estate.

 

(f)             Buyer shall have obtained at Closing, at Buyer’s expense (for the applicable premium), an owner’s policy of title insurance from the Title Company in the aggregate amount of Two Million Five Hundred Fifty Thousand and 00/100 ($2,550,00.00) insuring the title and interest of Buyer in and to the Real Estate and any easements or rights of way appurtenant thereto, on ALTA Form B (1987), with exception only for the lien of general real estate taxes for the current tax fiscal year, and the other Permitted Exceptions, said owner’s policy of title insurance expressly insuring against any and all mechanics’ and materialmens’ liens, filed or unfilled, and expressly containing the Endorsements.

 

(g)            Buyer shall have obtained, at Buyer’s expense, and reviewed and approved (as satisfactory to Buyer, in its sole discretion) environmental inspections, audits and assessments of the Real Estate, including without limitation, soil analysis tests and audits of the presence or release on the Real Estate of any Hazardous Materials.

 

7.5           No Proceedings . Since the date of this Agreement, there must not have been commenced or Threatened against Buyer, or against any Person affiliated with Buyer, or against the Company or Seller or any Person affiliated with the Company, the Sellers or any Person affiliated with the Company, or the Sellers, any Proceeding (a) involving any challenge to, or seeking damages or other relief in connection with, any of the Contemplated Transactions, or (b) that may have the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal, or otherwise interfering with any of the Contemplated Transactions.

 

7.6           No Claim Regarding Stock Ownership or Sale Proceeds . There must not have been made or Threatened by any Person any claim asserting that such Person (a) is the holder or the beneficial owner of, or has the right to acquire or to obtain beneficial ownership of, any stock of, or any other voting, equity, or ownership interest in, any of the Company, or (b) is entitled to all or any portion of the Purchase Price payable for the Shares.

 

7.7           No Prohibition . Neither the consummation nor the performance of any of the Contemplated Transactions will, directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time), materially contravene, or conflict with, or result in a material violation of, or cause Buyer or any

 

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Person affiliated with Buyer to suffer any material adverse consequence under, (a) any applicable Legal Requirement or Order, or (b) any Legal Requirement or Order that has been published, introduced, or otherwise proposed by or before any Governmental Body.

 

7.8           Compliance with Law . The Buyer must have determined that the Company and its operations are in compliance with law

 

7.9           Resignations . On the Closing Date, the Sellers shall cause to be delivered to the Buyer, effective immediately after the Closing, of all directors and officers of the Company which are not on the Company’s payroll.

 

7.10         Stock Powers . At the Closing, the Sellers shall cause stock powers to be executed and delivered in favor of the Buyer.

 

7.11         Collective Bargaining . Buyer must have reviewed the Company’s collective bargaining agreements and related agreements and documents and determined that the agreements and related agreements and documents do not contain provisions that would have a material adverse effect on the Company or the Buyer if the Company closed or relocated any or all facilities operated by the Company.

 

7.12         Employee Benefits . Buyer must have reviewed the Company’s employee benefits plans and other obligations to its employees and determined that such plans do not materially vary from those of the Buyer.

 

7.13         No Material Undisclosed Liability . The Company must have no material undisclosed liabilities.

 

7.14         Environmental . Buyer shall have received a Phase I environmental assessment (and if required by Buyer, a Phase II environmental assessment) by                    of the Company’s owned and leased real estate, and the results of all such assessments shall be satisfactory to Buyer in its sole discretion.

 

SECTION 8
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO SELLERS OBLIGATION TO CLOSE

 

Sellers’ obligation to sell the Shares and to take the other actions required to be taken by Sellers at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of each of the following conditions (any of which may be waived by Sellers, in whole or in part):

 

8.1           Accuracy of Representations . All of Buyer’s representations and warranties in this Agreement (considered collectively), and each of these representations and warranties (considered individually), must have been accurate in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and must be accurate in all material respects as of the Closing Date as if made on the Closing Date.

 

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8.2           Buyer’s Performance .

 

(a)            All of the covenants and obligations that Buyer is required to perform or to comply with pursuant to this Agreement at or prior to the Closing (considered collectively), and each of these covenants and obligations (considered individually), must have been performed and complied with in all material respects.

 

(b)            Buyer must have delivered each of the documents and instruments required to be delivered by Buyer pursuant to Section 2.4 and must have made the cash payment required to be made by Buyer pursuant to Sections 2.4(b)(i).

 

8.3           No Injunction . There must not be in effect any injunction or other order that (a) prohibits the sale of the Shares by Sellers to Buyer, and (b) has been adopted or issued, or has otherwise become effective, since the date of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 9
CONFIDENTIALITY AND NON-COMPETITION

 

9.1           Acknowledgement by Sellers . Sellers acknowledge that:

 

(a)            Sellers have occupied positions of trust and confidence with the Company prior to the date hereof and have become familiar with the following, any and all of which constitute confidential information of the Company (collectively the “Confidential Information”): (i) any and all trade secrets concerning the business and affairs of the Company, product specifications, data, know-how, formulae, compositions, processes, designs, sketches, photographs, graphs, drawings, samples, inventions and ideas, past, current and planned research and development, current and planned distribution methods and processes, customer lists, current and anticipated customer requirements, price lists, market studies, business plans, computer software and programs (including object code and source code), computer software and database technologies, systems, structures and architectures (and related processes, formulae, compositions, improvements, devices, know-how, inventions, discoveries, concepts, ideas, designs, methods and information), of the Company and any other information, however documented, of the Company that is a trade secret; (ii) any and all information concerning the business and affairs of the Company (which includes historical financial statements, financial projections and budgets, historical and projected sales, capital spending budgets and plans, the names and backgrounds of key personnel, personnel training and techniques and materials, and Supplier information), however documented; and (iii) any and all notes, analyses, compilations, studies, summaries, and other material prepared by or for the Company containing or based, in whole or in part, on any information included in the foregoing,

 

(b)            the business of the Company is conducted in Ohio and under applicable Ohio law may be conducted in the entire State of Ohio;

 

(c)            the Company competes with other businesses that are or could be located in any part of the State of Ohio;

 

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(d)            Buyer has required that the Sellers make the covenants set forth in Section 5 and this Section 9 of this Agreement as a condition to the Buyer’s purchase of the Shares owned by Sellers;

 

(e)            the provisions of Sections 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.6, and this Section 9 of this Agreement are reasonable and necessary to protect and preserve the Company’ business; and

 

(f)             the Company would be irreparably damaged if any of the Sellers were to breach the covenants set forth in Sections 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.6, and this Section 9 of this Agreement.

 

9.2           Confidential Information . Sellers acknowledge and agree that all Confidential Information known or obtained by Sellers, whether before or after the date hereof, is the property of the Company. Therefore, Sellers agree that Sellers will not, at any time, disclose to any unauthorized Persons or use for his or her own account or for the benefit of any third party any Confidential Information, whether Sellers have such information in Sellers’ memory or embodied in writing or other physical form, without Buyer’s written consent, unless and to the extent that the Confidential Information has at all times been in the public domain or is or becomes generally known to and available for use by the public other than as a result of Sellers’ fault or the fault of any other Person bound by a duty of confidentiality to Buyer or the Company. Sellers agree to deliver to Buyer at the time of execution of this Agreement, and at any other time Buyer may request, all documents, memoranda, notes, plans, records, reports, and other documentation, models, components, devices, or computer software, whether embodied in a disk or in other form (and all copies of all of the foregoing), relating to the business, operations, or affairs of the Company and any other Confidential Information that Sellers may then possess or have under Sellers’ control.

 

9.3           Non-Competition . Sellers acknowledge and agree that they have previously worked for and developed the business of the Company, and that they have the means to support themselves and their dependents other than by engaging in a similar business of the Company. Therefore, Sellers agree that for a period of two (2) years after Closing, Sellers shall not within a three hundred (300) mile radius from the Cleveland, Ohio metropolitan area, directly or indirectly (a) engage in any business that has a daily ski resort operation, (b) enter into the employ of, or render services to, any Person engaged in the daily ski resort business, or (c) become interested in any Person doing business as a daily ski resort in any capacity, including, but not limited to, as an individual, partner, shareholder, officer, director, member, principal, agent, trustee, or consultant.

 

9.4           Remedies . If Sellers breach the covenants set forth in Sections 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, and 5.7, or this Section 9 of this Agreement, Buyer and the Company will, in addition to their right to seek damages, be entitled to obtain injunctive or other equitable relief to restrain any breach or threatened breach or otherwise to specifically enforce the provisions of Sections 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, and 5.7, and this Section 9 of this Agreement, it being agreed that money damages alone would be inadequate to compensate the Buyer and the Company and would be an inadequate remedy for such breach.

 

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SECTION 10

TERMINATION

 

10.1         Termination Events . This Agreement may, by notice given prior to or at Closing, be terminated:

 

(a)            by either Buyer or Sellers if a material Breach of any provision of this Agreement has been committed by the other party and such Breach has not been waived;

 

(b)            i) by Buyer if any one of the conditions in Section 7 has not been satisfied as of the Drop Dead Date or if satisfaction of such a condition is or becomes impossible (other than through the failure of Buyer to comply with its obligations under this Agreement) and Buyer has not waived such condition on or before the Closing Date; or (ii) by Sellers, if any of the conditions in Section 8 has not been satisfied as of the Drop Dead Date or if satisfaction of such a condition is or becomes impossible (other than through the failure of Sellers to comply with their obligations under this Agreement) and Sellers have not waived such condition on or before the Closing Date (in which event Sellers shall receive and retain the Deposit);

 

(c)            by mutual consent of Buyer and Sellers; or

 

(d)            by either Buyer or Sellers if the Closing has not occurred (other than through the failure of any party seeking to terminate this Agreement to comply fully with its obligations under this Agreement) on or before November 30, 2012 or such later date as the parties may agree upon in writing (the “Drop Dead Date”).

 

10.2         Effect of Termination . Each party’s right of termination under Section 10.1 is in addition to any other rights it may have under this Agreement or otherwise, and the exercise of a right of termination will not be an election of remedies. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 10.1, all further obligations of the parties under this Agreement will terminate, except that the obligations in Sections 10.3, 12.1, and 12.3 will survive; provided, however, that if this Agreement is terminated by a party because of the Breach of the Agreement by the other party or because one or more of the conditions to the terminating party’s obligations under this Agreement is not satisfied as a result of the other party’s failure to comply with its obligations under this Agreement, the terminating party’s right to pursue all legal remedies will survive such termination unimpaired.

 

10.3         Non-Solicitation . For two years following any termination of this Agreement (a) Each Seller will not, and will cause the Company not to, directly or indirectly, either for himself or herself, the Company, or any other Person (i) induce or attempt to induce any employee of Buyer or any of its Affiliates to leave the employment of Buyer or such Affiliates, (ii) in any way interfere with the relationship between the Buyer or any of its Affiliates and any of their respective employees, or (iii) employ, or otherwise engage as an employee, independent contractor, or otherwise any employee of Buyer or any of its Affiliates, and (b) Buyer will not, and will cause its Affiliates not to, directly or indirectly for itself or any other Person (i) induce or attempt to induce any employee of the Company to leave the employment of such Company, (ii) in any way interfere with the relationship between the Company and any of its employees, or

 

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(iii) employ, or otherwise engage as an employee, independent contractor, or otherwise any employee of the Company.

 

SECTION 11
INDEMNIFICATION

 

11.1         Survival of Representations and Warranties . All representations and warranties of the parties made in this Agreement or in any Exhibit, statement, Schedule, certificate, instrument or any document delivered pursuant hereto shall survive the Closing and shall remain in effect for a period of one (1) year after the Closing Date and shall thereupon terminate and be of no further force or effect; provided however that the representations and warranties provided in Sections 3.10 (Tax) and 3.18 (Environmental) shall survive the Closing until the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations.

 

11.2         Right to Indemnification not Affected by Knowledge . The right to indemnification, payment of Damages or other remedy based on such representations, warranties, covenants, and obligations will not be affected by any investigation conducted with respect to, or any Knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) at any time, whether before or after the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Closing Date, with respect to the accuracy or inaccuracy of or compliance with, any such representation, warranty, covenant, or obligation. Without limiting the scope and effect of the immediately preceding and following sentences, Buyer will use its Best Efforts to give Sellers notice when’ Buyer has actual knowledge that a representation or warranty of Sellers is materially inaccurate. The waiver of any condition based on the accuracy of any representation or warranty, or on the performance of or compliance with any covenant or obligation, or Buyer’s notice to Sellers with respect to the inaccuracy or lack of accuracy of any representation or warranty of the Sellers will not affect the right to indemnification, payment of Damages, or other remedy based on such representations, warranties, covenants, and obligations. As of the date of execution of this Agreement, Buyer is not aware of any facts, events or circumstances that would cause any of the representations and warranties of the Sellers as set forth in Section 3 to be untrue or incorrect in any respect.

 

11.3         Indemnification and Payment of Damages by Sellers . Sellers, jointly and severally, will indemnify and hold harmless Buyer, the Company, and their respective Representatives, stockholders, controlling persons, and affiliates (collectively, the “Indemnified Persons”) for, and will pay to the Indemnified Persons the amount of, any loss, liability, claim, damage, expense (including costs of investigation and defense and reasonable attorneys’ fees), which exceeds Two Thousand Dollars ($2,000.00) per claim and Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) in the aggregate, whether or not involving a third-party claim (collectively, “Damages”), arising, directly or indirectly, from or in connection with:

 

(a)            Any Breach of any representation or warranty made by Sellers in this Agreement or in any Exhibit, statement, Schedule, certificate, instrument or any document delivered by Sellers pursuant to this Agreement;

 

(b)            any Breach by any Seller of any covenant or obligation of such Person in this Agreement;

 

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(c)            the assertion of any claim relating to Seller’s liability for its own Taxes or its liability, if any, for Taxes of others (for example, by reason of transferee liability or application of Treas. Reg. Section 1.1502-6).

 

(d)            the assertion of any claim for personal injury, death, property or economic damage, or other product or strict liability claim arising from the sale or other distribution of any product by Seller, or the provision of any service by Seller, prior to the Closing Date to the extent not covered by any Seller, Buyer or Company purchased insurance;

 

(e)            any tax matter not disclosed on Schedule 3.10 and any matter disclosed on Schedule 3.18 with respect to which a final and non-appealable order has been entered by a Governmental Body finding the Company liable;

 

The remedies provided in this Section 11.3 will not be exclusive of or limit any other remedies that may be available to Buyer or the other Indemnified Persons.

 

11.4         Indemnification and Payment of Damages by Buyer . Buyer will indemnify and hold harmless Sellers, and will pay to Sellers the amount of any Damages arising, directly or indirectly, from or in connection with (a) any Breach of any representation or warranty made by Buyer in this Agreement or in any certificate delivered by Buyer pursuant to this Agreement, (b) any Breach by Buyer of any covenant or obligation of Buyer in this Agreement, (c) any claim by any Person for brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions or similar payments based upon any agreement or understanding alleged to have been made by such Person with Buyer (or any Person acting on its behalf) in connection with any of the Contemplated Transactions, or (d) the assertion of any claim for personal injury, death, property or economic damage, or other product or strict liability claim arising from the sale or other distribution of any product by the Company or Buyer, or the provision of any service by the Company or Buyer, subsequent to the Closing Date.

 

11.5         Procedure for Indemnification—Third Party Claims .

 

(a)            Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under Section 11.2 or 11.3, of notice of the commencement of any Proceeding against it, such indemnified party will, if a claim is to be made against an indemnifying party under such Section, give notice to the indemnifying party of the commencement of such claim (notice to the Sellers shall be adequate if given to the Sellers’ Representative), but the failure to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve the indemnifying party of any liability that it may have to any indemnified party, except to the extent that the indemnifying party demonstrates that the defense of such action is prejudiced by the indemnifying party’s failure to give such notice.

 

(b)            If any Proceeding referred to in Section 11.5 (a) is brought against an indemnified party and it gives notice to the indemnifying party of the commencement of such Proceeding (notice to the Sellers shall be adequate if given to the Sellers’ Representative), the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in such Proceeding and, to the extent that it wishes (unless the indemnifying party is also a party to such Proceeding and the indemnified

 

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party determines in good faith that joint representation would be inappropriate due to the existence of a conflict of interest or divergence of litigation strategies between the indemnified party and the indemnifying party) to assume the defense of such Proceeding with counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party and, after notice from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of its election to assume the defense of such Proceeding, the indemnifying party will not, as long as it diligently conducts such defense, be liable to the indemnified party under this Section 11 for any fees of other counsel or any other expenses with respect to the defense of such Proceeding, in each case subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection with the defense of such Proceeding, other than reasonable costs of investigation. If the indemnifying party assumes the defense of a Proceeding, (i) it will be conclusively established for purposes of this Agreement that the claims made in that Proceeding are within the scope of and subject to indemnification; (ii) no compromise or settlement of such claims may be effected by the indemnifying party without the indemnified party’s consent unless (A) there is no finding or admission of any violation of Legal Requirements or any violation of the rights of any Person and no effect on any other claims that may be made against the indemnified party, and (B) the sole relief provided is monetary damages that are paid in full by the indemnifying party; and (iii) the indemnified party will have no liability with respect to any compromise or settlement of such claims effected without its consent. If notice is given to an indemnifying party of the commencement of any Proceeding and the indemnifying party does not, within ten days after the indemnified party’s notice is given, give notice to the indemnified party of its election to assume the defense of such Proceeding, the indemnifying party will be bound by any determination made in such Proceeding or any compromise or settlement effected by the indemnified party.

 

(c)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an indemnified party determines in good faith that there is a reasonable probability that a Proceeding may adversely affect it or its affiliates other than as a result of monetary damages for which it would be entitled to indemnification under this Agreement, the indemnified party may, by notice to the indemnifying party, assume the exclusive right to defend, compromise, or settle such Proceeding, but the indemnifying party will not be bound by any determination of a Proceeding so defended or any compromise or settlement effected without its consent (which may not be unreasonably withheld).

 

(d)            Sellers hereby consent to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any court in which a Proceeding is brought against any Indemnified Person for purposes of any claim that an Indemnified Person may have under this Agreement with respect to such Proceeding or the matters alleged therein, and agree that process may be served on Sellers with respect to such a claim anywhere in the world.

 

(e)            If any third party claim is of a kind for which the indemnified party or the Company maintains liability insurance, the indemnified party shall make a claim under such insurance policy, and the indemnifying party’s obligation to indemnify the indemnified party will be reduced by the amount of the insurance proceeds actually received by the indemnified party for such claim.

 

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11.6         Procedure for Indemnification-Other Claims . A claim for indemnification for any matter not involving a third-party claim (whether arising before or after the Closing) may be asserted by notice to the party from whom indemnification is sought. In the case of a non-third-party claim for indemnification by Buyer against Sellers, Buyer shall give Sellers’ Representative reasonable notice of such claim after Buyers acquire actual knowledge of the facts constituting such claim. If the recipient of the notice disputes the indemnification claimed in the notice, the parties shall negotiate for thirty (30) days to resolve the dispute. If the Buyer and Sellers’ Representative are unable to resolve the dispute, the Buyer and Sellers’ Representative parties shall submit the dispute to determination and resolution by a three person body (the “Resolving Authority”) in accordance with the rules of Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association. Buyer shall select one of the members of the Resolving Authority, and the Sellers’ Representative shall select a second member. The two members so selected shall select the third member. Upon selection of the Resolving Authority, Buyer and Sellers’ Representative shall execute a jointly signed certificate identifying the Resolving Authority. The determination of a majority of the members of the Resolving Authority (including, without limitation, the amount of any indemnification payments) shall be final and binding upon the parties. The Resolving Authority’s determination shall be in writing and shall specify the reasons and authority for the determination. The Buyer and Sellers shall each pay their own expenses incurred in any proceeding before the Resolving Authority, and the Buyer shall pay half of the Resolving Authority’s fees and expenses and the Sellers shall pay half of such fees and expenses.

 

11.7         Limitation of Remedies . Each party acknowledges and agrees that, should the Closing occur, the sole and exclusive remedy with respect to any and all Claims relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (other than Claims of, or causes of action arising from, or based upon, fraud or intentional misrepresentation, or Claims arising from the Non-Compete Agreements or Non-solicitation Agreements) shall be pursuant to the indemnification provisions set forth in this Section 11.

 

11.8         Indemnification Threshold. Any indemnification claim shall not be subject to assertion nor shall any party have any obligation to indemnify an Indemnitee for Damages specified herein unless and until such Indemnitee shall have incurred Damages in an aggregate amount in excess of $25,000.00 and then such indemnifying party shall be liable for all such incurred Damages exceeding the initial $25,000.00.

 

11.9         Maximum Damages. No claim for indemnification of Damages (whether in an action for indemnification hereunder or otherwise) shall be made by Indemnified Persons to the extent that the aggregate Damages claimed (including any Damages previously recovered) by all of the Indemnified Persons, taken as a whole, exceed the amount paid or to be paid under Section 2.6(b) . THE LIABILITY OF ANY PARTY UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE LIMITED TO DIRECT DAMAGES ACTUALLY SUSTAINDED, AND NO PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OR LOSSES, INCLUDING LOST PROFITS, REVENUE AND OPPORTUNITY COSTS.

 

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SECTION 12
GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

12.1         Expenses . Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, each party to this Agreement will bear its respective expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution, and performance of this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions, including all fees and expenses of agents, representatives, counsel, and accountants. In the event of termination of this Agreement, the obligation of each party to pay its own expenses will be subject to any rights of such party arising from a breach of this Agreement by another party.

 

12.2         Public Announcements . Except as and to the extent required by law or hereinafter provided, without the prior written consent of the other party, before the Closing neither the Buyer nor the Sellers will (i) make, and each will direct its representatives not to make, directly or indirectly, any public comment, statement or communication with respect to any of the terms, conditions, or other aspects of this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions, or (ii) make a public announcement of the Contemplated Transactions. Any public announcement of the Contemplated Transactions after the Closing Date shall not include information about the price or payment terms, which the Buyer and Sellers, agree shall remain confidential. If either the Buyer or the Sellers are required by law to make any such public disclosure, it must first provide to the other party the content of the proposed disclosure, the reasons that such disclosure is required by law, and the time and place that the disclosure will be made. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 12.2, Buyer and Sellers agree that Buyer may make public an announcement of the Contemplated Transactions before the Closing that is in the form of Exhibit 12.2 , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference

 

12.3         Confidentiality . If the Contemplated Transactions are terminated without the Closing having occurred, except as and to the extent required by law, Buyer will not, and will cause its Representatives not to, use in any way or disclose any Confidential Information (as defined below) furnished to the Buyer or its Representatives. “Confidential Information” means any information about the Company provided by the Company, Sellers, or their respective Representatives to the Buyer or its Representatives unless (a) such information is already known to the Buyer or its Representatives or to others not bound by a duty of confidentiality or such information becomes publicly available through no fault of the Buyer or its Representatives, or (b) the furnishing or use of such information is required by or necessary pursuant to subpoena, demand for production, or other legal or administrative process by any court, administrative or legislative body, or any other person or entity having the authority to subpoena or demand such information. If the Contemplated Transaction is terminated without the Closing having occurred, upon the written request of the Sellers, the Buyer will promptly return to the Sellers, or Company all Confidential Information in its possession, together with a list of all persons who received copies of the Confidential Information.

 

12.4         Notices . All notices, consents, waivers, and other communications under this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given when (a) delivered by hand (with written confirmation of receipt), (b) sent by telecopier (with written confirmation of receipt), provided that a copy is mailed by registered mail, return receipt requested, or (c) when received by the addressee, if sent by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service (receipt requested), in each case to the appropriate addresses and telecopier numbers set forth below (or

 

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to such other addresses and telecopier numbers as a party may designate by notice to the other parties):

 

(a)

Sellers:S. Sandy Satullo II

 

5425 Naiman Parkway

 

Solon, OH 44139-1009

 

Facsimile:440.519.9210

 

sandysatullo@crownedeagle.corn

With a copy to:

 

Wegman, Hessler & Vanderburg

 

6055 Rockside Woods Boulevard

 

Cleveland, OH 44131

 

Attention: Keith A. Vanderburg

 

kavanderburg@wegmanlaw.com

 

 

(b)

Buyers:

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Attn: Mr. Tim Boyd

 

17409 Hidden Valley

 

Eureka, Missouri 63025

 

Facsimile:                                 

 

 

 

with a copy to:

Mr. David Jones, Esq.

 

HELFREY, NEIERS & JONES, P.C.

 

120 South Central Avenue, Suite 1500

 

St. Louis, Missouri 63105

 

Facsimile: (314) 725-5754

Email:  

djones@hnjlaw.com

 

12.5         Jurisdiction; Service of Process . Any action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any right arising out of, this Agreement may be brought against any of the parties in the courts of the Geauga County, Ohio, or, if it has or can acquire jurisdiction, in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division, and each of the parties consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts) in any such action or proceeding and waives any objection to venue laid therein. Process in any action or proceeding referred to in the preceding sentence may be served on any party anywhere in the world.

 

12.6         Further Assurances . The parties agree (a) to furnish upon request to each other such further information, (b) to execute and deliver to each other such other documents, and (c) to do such other acts and things, all as the other party may reasonably request for the purpose of carrying out the intent of this Agreement and the documents referred to in this Agreement.

 

12.7         Waiver . The rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are cumulative and not alternative. Neither the failure nor any delay by any party in exercising any right, power,

 

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or privileges under this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such right, power, or privilege, and no single or partial exercise of any such right, power, or privilege will preclude any other or further exercise of such right, power, or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power, or privilege. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, (a) no claim or right arising out of this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement can be discharged by one party, in whole or in part, by a waiver or renunciation of the claim or right unless in writing signed by the other party; (b) no waiver that may be given by a party will be applicable except in the specific instance for which it is given; and (c) no notice to or demand on one party will be deemed to be a waiver of any obligation of such party or of the right of the party giving such notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand as provided in this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement.

 

12.8         Entire Agreement . This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements between the parties with respect to its subject matter (including the Letter of Intent between Buyer and Sycamore Lake, Inc. dated August 29, 2012) and constitutes (along with the documents referred to in this Agreement) a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement between the parties with respect to its subject matter. This Agreement may not be amended except by a written agreement executed by the party to be charged with the amendment.

 

12.9         Assignments, Successors, and No Third Party Rights . Neither party may assign any of its rights under this Agreement without the prior consent of the other parties, which will not be unreasonably withheld, except that Buyer may assign any of its rights under this Agreement to any Subsidiary or affiliate of Buyer. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will apply to, be binding in all respects upon, and inure to the benefit of the heirs, beneficiaries, legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns of the parties. Nothing expressed or referred to in this Agreement will be construed to give any Person other than the parties to this Agreement any legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim under or with respect to this Agreement or any provision of this Agreement. This Agreement and all of its provisions and conditions are for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties to this Agreement and their successors and assigns.

 

12.10       Severability . If any provision of this Agreement (or any portion thereof) or the application of such provision (or any portion thereof) to any Person or circumstance is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect by a court of competent jurisdiction, all other terms and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.

 

12.11       Section Headings, Construction . The headings of Sections in this Agreement are provided for convenience only and will not affect its construction or interpretation. All references to “Section” or “Sections” refer to the corresponding Section or Sections of this Agreement. All words used in this Agreement will be construed to be of such gender or number

 

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as the circumstances require. Unless otherwise expressly provided, the word “including” does not limit the preceding words or terms.

 

12.12       Time of the Essence . With regard to all dates and time periods set forth or referred to in this Agreement, time is of the essence.

 

12.13       Governing Law . This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of Ohio without regard to conflicts of laws principles.

 

12.14       Counterparts, Facsimile and Electronic Signatures . This Agreement may be executed and delivered in multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. A facsimile or other copy of a signature, including execution and delivery of the Agreement by electronic exchange bearing the copies of a party’s signature, shall be deemed an original for purposes of this Agreement.

 

12.15       WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . TO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY APPLICABLE LAW THAT CANNOT BE WAIVED, EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES AND COVENANTS THAT IT WILL NOT ASSERT (WHETHER AS PLAINTIFF, DEFENDANT OR OTHERWISE) ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY FORUM IN RESPECT OF ANY ISSUE, CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING IN WHOLE OR IN PART UNDER, RELATED TO, BASED ON, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED B BY THIS AGREEMENT, WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING AND WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT OR CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE. ANY PARTY HERETO MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION 12.15 WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF EACH SUCH PARTY TO THE WAIVER OF ITS RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

 

12.16       Sellers’ Representative . By execution and delivery of this Agreement, each Seller hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints S. Sandy Satullo, II as the true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact of such Seller with full authority and power of substitution to act in the name, place and stead of such Seller, its successors and assigns as Sellers’ Representative with respect to all matters relating to this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions. Sellers’ Representative is hereby authorized by each Seller to execute any and all instruments or other documents on behalf of such Seller, and to do any and all other acts or things on behalf of such Seller, which Sellers’ Representative may deem necessary or advisable, or which may be required pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise, in connection with the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions and the performance of all obligations hereunder before, at and following the Closing. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Sellers’ Representative shall have the full and exclusive authority to (a) agree with Buyer with respect to any matter or thing required or deemed necessary by Sellers’ Representative in connection with the provisions of this Agreement calling for the agreement of Sellers, give and receive notices on behalf of all Sellers, and act on behalf of Sellers in connection with any matter as to which Sellers are or may be obligated under this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions all in the absolute discretion of Sellers’ Representative, (b) in general, do all things and perform all acts, including

 

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executing and delivering all agreements, certificates, receipts, consents, elections, instructions, and other instruments or documents contemplated by, or deemed by Sellers’ Representative to be necessary or advisable in connection with, this Agreement, (c) to make all decisions relating to the determination of any adjustments to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Agreement, (d) to execute and deliver all amendments and waivers to this Agreement that the Sellers’ Representative deems necessary or appropriate, whether prior to, at or after the Closing, which amendments and waivers will be binding on the Sellers, (e) take all actions necessary or desirable in connection with the defense or settlement of any indemnification Claims pursuant to Section 11 and performance of obligations under Section 2, including to withhold funds for satisfaction of expenses or other liabilities or obligations or to withhold funds for potential indemnification Claims made hereunder, and (f) retain and employ counsel, accountants, consultants and other professional advisors with reference to the performance of the duties assigned with the cost thereof allocated prorata among Sellers in accordance with the percentages set forth in Schedule 2.6(b)(i)(B). Sellers shall cooperate with Sellers’ Representative and any accountants, attorneys or other agents whom it may retain to assist in carrying out its duties hereunder. All decisions by Sellers’ Representative shall be binding upon all Sellers, and no Seller shall have the right to object, dissent, protest or otherwise contest the same. Sellers’ Representative may communicate with any Seller or any other Person concerning his responsibilities hereunder, but it is not required to do so. Sellers’ Representative has a duty to serve in good faith the interests of Sellers and to perform its designated role under this Agreement, but Sellers’ Representative shall have no financial liability whatsoever to any Person relating to its service hereunder (including any action taken or omitted to be taken), except that it shall be liable for harm which it directly causes by an act of willful misconduct. Sellers shall indemnify and hold harmless Sellers’ Representative against any loss, expense (including reasonable attorney’s fees) or other liability arising out of its service as Sellers’ Representative under this Agreement, other than for harm directly caused by an act of willful misconduct. Sellers’ Representative may resign at any time by notifying Buyer and Sellers in writing. Buyer shall be entitled conclusively and absolutely to rely, without inquiry, upon any action of Sellers’ Representative as the action of each Seller in all matters referred to in this Section 12.16. In the event of the Incapacity, death or resignation of S. Sandy Satullo, II, Tia S. Winfeld shall serve as the successor Sellers’ Representative possessing all powers and authorities granted to Sellers’ Representative hereunder and elsewhere. The successor Sellers’ Representative is relieved of any responsibility to inquire as to the actions or inactions of the prior Sellers’ Representative. The successor Sellers’ Representative is entitled to rely on the accounts of her predecessor.

 

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THIS AGREEMENT CONTAINS A BINDING ARBITRATION PROVISION THAT MAY BE ENFORCED BY THE PARTIES.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

BUYER:

 

SELLER:

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

S. Sandy Satullo, II Revocable Trust of 3/13/00

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

S. Sandy Satullo, II, Trustee

 

 

 

Timothy D. Boyd

 

GRAPHIC

Printed Name

 

S. Sandy Satullo, III

 

 

 

President

 

Tia N. Satullo Revocable Trust

Title

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

 

Tia S. Winfield, Trustee

CONSENTED TO:

 

 

 

 

Stuart S. Satullo Revocable Trust of January 20, 2005

SYCAMORE LAKE, INC.

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

Stuart S. Satullo, Trustee

 

Office Signature

 

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

S. Sandy Satullo

 

James B. Stinnett

Officer Name

 

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

Chairman/Secretary/Treasurer

 

Raymond C. Stinnett

Officer Title

 

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

 

Linda G. Musfeldt

 

 

 

 

 

SELLERS’ REPRESENTATIVE:

 

 

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

 

S. Sandy Satullo, II

 

 

 

 

 

SUCCESSOR SELLERS’ REPRESENTATIVE:

 

 

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

 

Tia S. Winfield

 

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EXHIBIT 3.1

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED

ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

OF

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

The undersigned, being a natural person of the age of eighteen years or more, hereby certifies that the following Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (“Articles”) were adopted in accordance with Section 351.106 of The General and Business Corporation Law of Missouri, that the Board of Directors unanimously adopted these Articles on March 15, 2011 and the Shareholders unanimously adopted these Articles (of the 39,824 shares outstanding, all of which are entitled to vote on these Articles, 39,824 shares adopted these Articles) on March 15, 2011:

 

ARTICLE ONE

 

The name of the corporation (hereinafter referred to as the “Corporation”) is Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

ARTICLE TWO

 

The address of the Corporation’s registered office in this state is 17409 Hidden Valley Drive, Wildwood, Missouri 63025. The name of its registered agent is Timothy D. Boyd.

 

ARTICLE THREE

 

The aggregate number, class and par value of shares which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is Twenty Million (20,000,000) shares of Common Stock all of which shall have a par value of One Cent ($.01) per share.

 

ARTICLE FOUR

 

The preferences, qualifications, limitations, restrictions, and the special or relative rights, including convertible rights, if any, in respect of the shares of each class are as follows:

 



 

1. No holder of Common Stock shall be entitled to preemption or subscription rights with respect to the Common Stock.

 

2. All cumulative voting rights are hereby denied, so that the Common Stock of the Corporation shall not carry with it and no holder or owner of any share or shares of the Common Stock shall have any right to cumulative voting in the election of directors or for any other purpose.

 

3. Subject to any other provisions of these Articles of Incorporation, as they may be amended from time to time, holders of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive such dividends and other distributions in cash, stock or property of the Corporation when, as, and if declared thereon by the Board of Directors from time to time out of assets or funds of the Corporation legally available therefor.

 

4. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up (either voluntary or involuntary) of the Corporation, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive the assets and funds of the Corporation available for distribution after payments to creditors, in proportion to the number of shares held by them, respectively.

 

5. In the event of a merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into another entity (whether or not the Corporation is the surviving entity), the holders of each share of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive the same per share consideration on a per share basis.

 

ARTICLE FIVE

 

The following provisions are inserted for the management of the business and the conduct of the affairs of the Corporation, and for further definition, limitation and regulation of the powers of the Corporation and of its directors and shareholders:

 

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1. The property and business of the Corporation shall be controlled and managed by its Board of Directors. Qualifications of Directors may be prescribed in the By-laws of the Corporation.

 

2. The number of Directors shall be fixed by, or in the manner provided in, the By-laws; provided that the By-laws shall provide for three (3) or more Directors.

 

3. Directors shall be elected to hold office for a term of one (1) year, with the term of office expiring on the date of the annual meeting of shareholders.

 

4. If the office of a Director becomes vacant for any reason, the remaining Directors shall choose a successor or successors who shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred or until the next election of Directors.

 

5. Subject to any limitation imposed by law, Directors may be removed, with or without cause, only (a) by the Board of Directors, as provided by law, in the event a Director fails to meet the qualifications stated in the By-laws for election as a Director or in the event such Director is in breach of any agreement between such Director and the Corporation relating to such Director’s service as a Director or employee of the Corporation, or (b) by a vote of the holders of sixty-six and two thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of Directors, voting as a single class. Any such vote by the shareholders shall be in addition to the separate vote of any particular class or series of capital stock of the Corporation required by or pursuant to law, the Articles of Incorporation or otherwise.

 

ARTICLE SIX

 

1. The Corporation shall indemnify its Directors and officers to the fullest extent authorized or permitted by law; provided, however, that the Corporation shall not be obligated to indemnify any Director or officer in connection with a proceeding initiated by such person unless

 

3



 

such proceeding was authorized or consented to by the Board of Directors, except for proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification. Any repeal or modification of this Article by the shareholders of the Corporation shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a Director or officer of the Corporation existing at the time of such repeal or modification with respect to acts or omissions occurring prior to such repeal or modification.

 

2. The Corporation may, to the extent authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors, provide rights to indemnification to employees and agents of the Corporation similar to those provided to Directors and officers.

 

ARTICLE SEVEN

 

The duration of the Corporation is perpetual.

 

ARTICLE EIGHT

 

The Corporation is formed for the following purposes:

 

To engage in any business lawful and permitted pursuant to the laws of the State of Missouri and to do anything permitted of corporations formed pursuant to the provisions of The General and Business Corporation Law of Missouri, as amended from time to time.

 

ARTICLE NINE

 

The power to make, amend, alter and rescind the By-laws of the Corporation shall be vested solely in the Board of Directors.

 

ARTICLE TEN

 

The Corporation shall have full authority to amend these Articles of Incorporation, at any time or from time to time, as permitted by the provisions of The General and Business Corporation Law of Missouri, as amended from time to time.

 

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THE BALANCE OF THIS PAGE IS PURPOSELY BLANK; SIGNATURE
APPEARS ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE

 

The undersigned has hereunto set his hand this 15 th  day of March, 2011.

 

 

 

/s/ Richard Deutsch

 

Name: Richard Deutsch

 

Title: Vice-President

 

5




EXHIBIT 3.2

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS

OF

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 



 

AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS

OF

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

ARTICLE 1

REGISTERED OFFICE

 

Section 1.1 Registered Office . The registered office of Peak Resorts, Inc. (the “corporation”) shall be located in the County of St. Louis, State of Missouri.

 

ARTICLE 2

SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

 

Section 2.1 Annual Meetings . An annual meeting of shareholders shall be held on such date and at such time as determined by the board of directors and as indicated in the notice of such meeting. Every meeting of the shareholders shall be convened at the hour stated in the notice for said meeting and continue until declared adjourned by a vote of the shareholders present or declared adjourned by the presiding officer. At such meeting, a board of directors shall be elected and such other business shall be transacted as may properly be brought before the meeting.

 

Section 2.2 Notice of Annual Meeting . Written or printed notice of the annual meeting stating the place, day and hour of the meeting shall be delivered or given, either personally, by mail or as may otherwise be permitted by law, to each shareholder of record entitled to vote thereat at such address as appears on the books of the corporation, not less than ten (10) or more than seventy (70) days before the date of the meeting.

 

Section 2.3 Special Meetings . Special meetings of the shareholders or of the holders of any special class of stock of the corporation may be called by the chairman of the board or the president at any time unless otherwise provided by law, and shall be directed to do so by resolution of the board of directors or whenever shareholders owning not less than seventy-five percent (75%) of all the shares issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the particular meeting shall request such a meeting in writing. Such request shall be delivered to the president of the corporation and shall state the purpose or purposes of the proposed meeting. Upon such direction or request, it shall be the duty of the president to call a special meeting of the shareholders to be held at anytime, not less than ten (10) nor more than seventy (70) days

 

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thereafter, as the president may fix. If the president shall neglect to issue such call, the person or persons making such direction or request may issue the call. The business transacted at any special meeting of shareholders shall be confined to the purposes stated in the notice.

 

Section 2.4 Notice of Special Meeting . Written or printed notice of a special meeting of shareholders, stating the place, day, hour and purpose or purposes thereof, shall be delivered or given, personally, by mail or as my otherwise be permitted by law, to each shareholder of record entitled to vote thereat at such address as appears on the books of the corporation, not less than ten (10) or more than seventy (70) days before the date of the meeting.

 

Section 2.5 Place of Meetings . All meetings of the shareholders shall be held at the principal business office of the corporation or at such other place as the board of directors may specify in the notice of such meeting.

 

Section 2.6 Quorum; Adjournment . A majority of the shares issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, represented in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the shareholders for the transaction of business, except as otherwise provided by statute. If, however, such quorum shall not be present or represented at any meeting of the shareholders, the shareholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time for successive periods of not more than ninety (90) days, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present or represented. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present or represented, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally scheduled.

 

Section 2.7 Voting . When a quorum is present at any meeting, the vote of the holders of a majority of the shares having voting power represented in person or by proxy shall decide any question brought before such meeting, unless the question is one upon which, by express provision of the statutes, the articles of incorporation, or these by-laws, a different vote is required, in which case such express provision shall govern and control the decision of such questions.

 

At any meeting of the shareholders, every shareholder having the right to vote shall be entitled to vote in person, or by proxy appointed by a proper instrument in writing subscribed by the shareholder or by his/her duly authorized attorney-in-fact. Each shareholder shall have one

 

ii



 

(1) vote for each share having voting power, registered in his/her name on the books of the corporation.

 

Section 2.8 Action by Consent . Any action which may be taken at any meeting of the shareholders may be taken without a meeting if consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by all of the shareholders entitled to vote with respect to the subject matter thereof.

 

Section 2.9 Waiver of Notice . Whenever any notice is required to be given, a waiver thereof in writing signed by the person or persons entitled to said notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto.

 

Section 2.10 Notice of Shareholder Business at Annual Meetings . At any annual meeting of shareholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been properly brought before the meeting. In addition to any other requirements imposed by or pursuant to law, the articles of incorporation or these by-laws, each item of business to be properly brought before an annual meeting must (a) be specified in the notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the board or the persons calling the meeting pursuant to the articles of incorporation; (b) be otherwise properly brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the board; or (c) be otherwise properly brought before the meeting by a shareholder. For business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a shareholder, the shareholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the secretary of the corporation. To be timely, a shareholder’s notice to the secretary must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the corporation not less than sixty (60) days nor more than ninety (90) days prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of shareholders; provided, however, that in the event that the annual meeting is called for a date that is not within thirty (30) days before or after such anniversary date, notice by the shareholder in order to be timely must be so received not later than the close of business on the tenth (10 th ) day following the day on which such notice of the date of the annual meeting was mailed or such public disclosure of the date of the annual meeting was made, whichever first occurs. Public disclosure of an adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting shall not commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a shareholder’s notice. For purposes of these by- laws “public disclosure” shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones, Associated Press, Reuters or comparable national news service, or in a document publicly filed

 

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by the corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission. To be in proper written form, a shareholder’s notice to the secretary must set forth as to each matter such shareholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting (i) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting, (ii) the name and record address of such shareholder, (iii) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by such shareholder, (iv) a description of all arrangements or understandings between such shareholder and any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business by such shareholder and any material interest of such shareholder in such business, and (v) a representation that such shareholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at the annual meeting to bring such business before the meeting.

 

ARTICLE 3

DIRECTORS

 

Section 3.1 General Powers . The business and affairs of the corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of its board of directors.

 

Section 3.2 Number, Nominations, Election and Term . The board shall consist of such number of directors as the board may from time to time determine, provided that in no event shall the number of directors be less than three (3), and provided further that no reduction in the number of directors shall have the effect of shortening the term of any incumbent director.

 

The directors shall be elected at the annual meeting of the shareholders, and each director shall serve until the next succeeding annual meeting of shareholders and until his/her successor shall have been elected and qualified.

 

Only persons who are nominated in accordance with the following procedures shall be eligible for election as directors of the corporation, except as may be otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation. Nominations of persons for election to the board of directors may be made at any annual meeting of shareholders, or at any special meeting of shareholders called for the purpose of electing directors, (a) by or at the direction of the board of directors (or any duly authorized committee thereof) or (b) by any shareholder of the corporation (i) who is a shareholder of record on the date of the giving of the notice provided for in this Section 3.2 and on the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote at such meeting and (ii) who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 3.2.

 

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In addition to any other applicable requirements, for a nomination to be made by a shareholder, such shareholder must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the secretary of the corporation. To be timely, a shareholder’s notice to the secretary must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the corporation (a) in the case of an annual meeting, not less than sixty (60) days nor more than ninety (90) days prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of shareholders; provided, however, that in the event that the annual meeting is called for a date that is not within thirty (30) days before or after such anniversary date, notice by the shareholder in order to be timely must be so received not later than the close of business on the tenth (10 th ) day following the day on which such notice of the date of the annual meeting was mailed or such public disclosure of the date of the annual meeting was made, whichever first occurs; and (b) in the case of a special meeting of shareholders called for the purpose of electing directors, not later than the close of business on the tenth (10 th ) day following the day on which notice of the date of the special meeting was mailed or public disclosure of the date of the special meeting was made, whichever first occurs. Public disclosure shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 herein.

 

To be in proper written form, a shareholder’s notice to the secretary must set forth (a) as to each person whom the shareholder proposes to nominate for election as a director (i) the name, age, business address and residence address of the person, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of the person, (iii) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by the person and (iv) any other information relating to the person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Section 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and (b) as to the shareholder giving the notice (i) the name and record address of such shareholder, (ii) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by such shareholder, (iii) a description of all arrangements or understandings between such shareholder and each proposed nominee and any other person or persons (including their names) pursuant to which the nomination(s) are to be made by such shareholder, (iv) a representation that such shareholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the persons named in its notice and (v) any other information relating to such

 

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shareholder that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Such notice must be accompanied by a written consent of each proposed nominee to being named as a nominee and to serve as a director if elected.

 

No person shall be eligible for election as a director of the corporation unless nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 3.2. If the chairman of the meeting determines that a nomination was not made in accordance with the foregoing procedures, the chairman shall declare to the meeting that the nomination was defective and such defective nomination shall be disregarded.

 

Section 3.3 Resignation; Vacancy . Any director of the corporation may resign at any time by giving written notice of such resignation to the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the president, any vice president or the secretary of the corporation. Any such resignation shall take effect at the time specified therein or, if no time be specified, upon receipt thereof by the board of directors or one of the above-named officers; and, unless specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.

 

If the office of a director becomes vacant for any reason, the remaining directors shall, by a majority vote, choose a successor or successors who shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred or until the next election of directors.

 

Section 3.4 Removal . By action of a majority of the whole board, any director may be removed from office with or without cause only (a) if such director shall at the time of such removal fail to meet the qualifications for election as a director as set forth under Section 3.2 herein, or in the event a director is in breach of any agreement between such director and the corporation relating to such director’s services as a director or employee of the corporation, or (b) by a vote of the holders of sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors, voting as a single class. Any such vote by the shareholders shall be in addition to the separate vote of any particular class or series of capital stock of the corporation required by or pursuant to law, the articles of incorporation or otherwise.

 

Section 3.5 Regular Meetings . Regular meetings of the board of directors shall be held at such places, within or without the State of Missouri, and on such days and at such times

 

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as shall be fixed from time to time by the board of directors. Notice of such regular meetings need not be given.

 

Section 3.6 Special Meetings . Special meetings of the board may be held at any time and place, within or without the State of Missouri, upon the call of the chairman of the board, the president or secretary of the corporation by oral, written, telegraphic, facsimile transmission or any other mode of notice duly given, sent or mailed to each director, at such director’s last known address, not less than twenty-four (24) hours before such meeting.

 

Section 3.7 Quorum; Adjournment . At all meetings of the board, a majority of the directors shall be necessary and sufficient to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the act of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of the board of directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by statute. If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting, from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.

 

Section 3.8 Place of Meetings . The directors may hold their meetings at the principal business office of the corporation or at such other place as they may determine.

 

Section 3.9 Board Committees . The board may designate an executive committee and one or more other committees, each committee to consist of one or more directors of the corporation. Any such committee, to the extent provided in any such resolution, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the board in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation. Any such committee shall keep written minutes of its meetings and report the same to the board at the next regular meeting of the board. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the board to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.

 

Section 3.10 Participation via Conference Telephone . Members of the board of directors or of any committee designated by the board of directors may participate in a meeting of the board or committee by means of conference telephone or similar communications equipment whereby all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting in this manner shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

 

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Section 3.11 Waiver of Notice . Whenever any notice is required to be given, a waiver thereof in writing, by telegram or facsimile transmission from the person or persons entitled to said notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto.

 

Section 3.12 Attendance Constitutes Waiver of Notice . Attendance of a director at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of the meeting except where a director attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.

 

Section 3.13 Action by Consent . Any action which is required to be or may be taken at a meeting of the directors may be taken without a meeting if consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, are signed by all the directors.

 

Section 3.14 Compensation of Directors . The directors shall receive only such compensation for their services as directors as may be allowed by resolution of the board. The board may also provide that the corporation shall reimburse each such director for any expense incurred by such director on account of such director’s attendance at any meetings of the board or committees of the board. Neither the payment of such compensation nor the reimbursement of such expenses shall be construed to preclude any director from serving the corporation or its subsidiaries in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.

 

ARTICLE 4

OFFICERS

 

Section 4.1 Number, Election and Term . The officers of the corporation shall be a president and a secretary who shall be chosen by the board of directors at its first meeting after each annual meeting of shareholders. The board of directors may also choose a chairman of the board, one or more vice chairmen, one or more vice presidents, one or more of which may be designated as senior vice presidents or executive vice presidents, a treasurer, and one or more assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers.

 

The board may appoint such other officers and agents as it shall deem necessary, who shall hold their offices for such terms and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as shall be determined from time to time by the board.

 

The officers of the corporation shall hold office until their successors are chosen.

 

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Any officer elected or appointed by the board of directors may be removed at any time by the affirmative vote of a majority of the whole board of directors. If the office of any officer becomes vacant for any reason, the vacancy shall be filled by the board of directors.

 

Section 4.2 Chairman of the Board . The chairman of the board, if any, shall preside at all meetings of the shareholders and directors at which he/she is present and shall perform such other duties as the board of directors or these by-laws may prescribe.

 

Section 4.3 Vice Chairmen . In the absence of the chairman of the board, the vice chairmen, if any, in order of their seniority, shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chairman of the board, preside at all meetings of the shareholders and directors at which any are present and perform such other duties as the board of directors may prescribe.

 

Section 4.4 President/Chief Executive Officer . In the absence of the chairman of the board and any vice chairmen, the president shall preside at all meetings of the shareholders and directors at which he/she is present. If no officer has been expressly designated as chief executive officer by the board of directors, the president shall be chief executive officer of the corporation, with the powers and duties which attach to such position. He/she shall perform such duties as the board of directors may prescribe and shall see that all orders and resolutions of the board are carried into effect.

 

The president shall execute bonds, mortgages and other contracts requiring a seal, under the seal of the corporation, except where permitted by law to be otherwise signed and executed and except where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the board of directors to some other officer or agent of the corporation.

 

Section 4.5 Senior Vice Presidents and Executive Vice Presidents . Senior vice presidents and executive vice presidents shall perform such duties and exercise such powers as shall be delegated by the chief executive officer or as shall be designated by the board of directors.

 

Section 4.6 Vice Presidents . Vice presidents shall perform such duties and exercise such powers as shall be delegated by the chief executive officer or as shall be designated by the board of directors.

 

Section 4.7 Secretary and Assistant Secretaries . The secretary shall keep or cause to be kept a record of all meetings of the shareholders and the board of directors and record all votes and the minutes of all proceedings in a book to be kept for that purpose. He/she shall give,

 

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or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the shareholders and special meetings of the board of directors, and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors or chief executive officer, under whose supervision he/she shall be. He/she shall keep in safe custody the seal of the corporation and shall affix the same to any instrument requiring it.

 

The assistant secretaries, if any, in order of their seniority shall, in the absence or disability of the secretary, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the secretary and shall perform such other duties as the board of directors may prescribe.

 

Section 4.8 Treasurer and Assistant Treasurers . The treasurer, if any, shall have the custody of the corporate funds and securities, shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the corporation, shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the board of directors and shall perform such other duties as the board of directors may prescribe.

 

The treasurer shall disburse the funds of the corporation as may be ordered by the board, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the chairman of the board, chief executive officer, president and directors, at the regular meetings of the board, or whenever they may require it, an account of all his/her transactions as treasurer and of the financial condition of the corporation.

 

If required by the board of directors, the treasurer shall give the corporation a bond in such sum and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the board for the faithful performance of the duties of his/her office and for the restoration to the corporation, in case of his/her death, resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers, vouchers, money and other property of whatever kind in his/her possession or under his/her control belonging to the corporation.

 

The assistant treasurers, if any, in the order of their seniority shall, in the absence or disability of the treasurer, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the treasurer and shall perform such other duties as the board of directors may prescribe.

 

ARTICLE 5

CAPITAL STOCK

 

Section 5.1 Share Certificates . The shares of the corporation shall be represented by certificates in such form as the appropriate officers of the corporation may from time to time

 

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prescribe; provided that the board may provide by resolution or resolutions that some or all of any or all classes or series of stock of the corporation shall be uncertificated shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, every holder of uncertificated shares of a class or series some but not all of which are represented by certificates, shall be entitled, upon request, to a certificate representing such shares. Every holder of uncertificated shares shall be entitled to receive a statement of holdings as evidence of share ownership. Shares represented by certificates shall be numbered and registered in a share register as they are issued. Share certificates shall exhibit the name of the registered holder, the number and class of shares and the series, if any, represented thereby, the par value of each share or a statement that such shares are without par value as the case may be, and any other information required by law, regulation or stock exchange rule. Except as otherwise expressly provided by law, the rights and obligations of the holders of uncertificated shares and the rights and obligations of the holders of certificated shares of the same class and series shall be identical.

 

Section 5.2 Transfer of Stock . Upon surrender to the corporation, or a transfer agent of the corporation, of a certificate for shares duly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignment or authority to transfer, the corporation may issue to the person entitled thereto (a) a new certificate for such shares or (b) if requested by the holder and such shares are of a class or series of stock which may be uncertificated, (i) evidence of equivalent uncertificated shares or (ii) both a new certificate and evidence of uncertificated shares equaling in the aggregate the number of shares represented by the surrendered certificate, and in any case, the corporation shall cancel the old certificate and record the transaction upon its books. Upon receipt by the corporation, or a transfer agent of the corporation, of proper transfer instructions for uncertificated shares, accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignment or authority to transfer, the corporation may issue to the person entitled thereto (a) evidence of equivalent uncertificated shares or (b) if requested by the holder, (i) a certificate for such shares or (ii) both a certificate and evidence of uncertificated shares equaling in the aggregate the number of shares covered by such transfer instructions, and in any case, the corporation shall cancel the old uncertificated shares and record the transaction upon its books.

 

Section 5.3 Transfer Agents and Registrars; Facsimile Signatures . The board may appoint one or more transfer agents and one or more registrars (any one of which may be appointed as both transfer agent and registrar) and may require all certificates for shares to bear

 

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the signature or signatures of any of them, any of which signature or signatures may be facsimile. In case any officer or officers of the corporation who have signed, or whose facsimile signature or signatures have been used on, any such certificate or certificates shall cease to be such officer or officers, whether because of death, resignation or otherwise, before such certificate or certificates have been delivered by the corporation, such certificate or certificates may, nevertheless, be issued and delivered as though the person or persons who signed such certificate or certificates or whose facsimile signature or signatures have been used thereon had not ceased to be such officer or officers of the corporation.

 

Section 5.4 Registered Shareholders . The corporation shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any share or shares as the holder in fact thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by law.

 

Section 5.5 Closing of Transfer Books and Fixing of Record Date . The board of directors shall have the power to close the transfer books of the corporation for a period not exceeding fifty (50) days preceding the date of any meeting of shareholders, or the date for payment of any dividend, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of shares shall go into effect; provided, however, that in lieu of closing the transfer books as aforesaid, the board of directors may fix in advance a date, not exceeding fifty (50) days preceding the date of any meeting of shareholders, or the date for the payment of any dividend, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of shares shall go into effect, as a record date for the determination of the shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at any such meeting and any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any such dividend, or to any such allotment of rights, or entitled to exercise the rights in respect of any such change, conversion or exchange of shares. In such case only the shareholders who are shareholders of record on the record date so fixed shall be entitled to such notice of and to vote at such meeting and any adjournment thereof, or to receive payment of such dividend, or to receive such allotment of rights, or to exercise such rights as the case may be, notwithstanding any transfer of any shares on the books of the corporation after the date of closing of the transfer books or the record date fixed as aforesaid.

 

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Section 5.6 Lost Certificate . The holder of any shares of stock of the corporation shall immediately notify the corporation and its transfer agents and registrars, if any, of any loss or destruction of the certificates representing the same. The corporation may issue a new certificate in the place of any certificate theretofore issued by it which is alleged to have been lost or destroyed and the board of directors may require the owner of the lost or destroyed certificate or such owner’s legal representative to give the corporation a bond in such sum and in such form as the board of directors may direct or approve, and with such surety or sureties as may be satisfactory to the board of directors, to indemnify the corporation and its transfer agents and registrars, if any, against any claim or liability that may be asserted against or incurred by it or any transfer agent or registrar on account of the alleged loss or destruction of any such certificate or the issuance of such new certificate. A new certificate may be issued without requiring any bond when, in the judgment of the board of directors, it is proper so to do. The board of directors may delegate to any officer or officers of the corporation any of the powers and authorities contained in this Section 5.6.

 

ARTICLE 6

DIVIDENDS

 

Dividends upon the issued shares of the corporation may be declared by the board of directors at any regular or special meeting pursuant to law.

 

Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any funds of the corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as the directors from time to time, in their absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve fund to meet contingencies, or for equalizing dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the corporation, or for such other purpose as the directors shall think conducive to the interest of the corporation, and the directors may modify or abolish any such reserve in the manner in which it was created.

 

ARTICLE 7

FISCAL YEAR

 

The fiscal year of the corporation shall begin the 1st day of May in each year.

 

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ARTICLE 8

SEAL

 

The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name of the corporation, the state of incorporation, the words, Corporate Seal, and such other inscriptions as the board of directors may deem appropriate. Said seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.

 

ARTICLE 9

INDEMNIFICATION OF AND INSURANCE ON
DIRECTORS, OFFICERS EMPLOYEES AND AENTS

 

Section 9.1 Actions Involving Directors and Officers . The corporation shall indemnify each person who at any time is serving or has served as a director or an officer of the corporation against any claim, liability or expense incurred as a result of such service, or as a result of any other service on behalf of the corporation, or service at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise, to the maximum extent permitted by law. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the corporation shall indemnify any such person who was or is a party (other than a party plaintiff suing on his own behalf or in the right of the corporation), or is threatened to be made a party, to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (including, but not limited to, an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of such services against expenses (including attorneys fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding.

 

Section 9.2 Actions Involving Employees or Agents . The corporation may, if it deems appropriate and as may be permitted by this Section 9.2, indemnify any person who at any time is serving or has served as an employee or agent of the corporation against any claim, liability or expense incurred as a result of such service or as a result of any other service on behalf of the corporation, or service at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, to the maximum extent permitted by law or to such lesser extent as the corporation, in its discretion, may deem appropriate. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the corporation may indemnify

 

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any such person who was or is a party (other than a party plaintiff suing on his own behalf or in the right of the corporation), or is threatened to be made a party, to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (including, but not limited to, an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of such services against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding. To the extent that an officer, employee or agent of the corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in this Section 9.2, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the action, suit or proceeding.

 

Section 9.3 Determination of Right to Indemnification in Certain Circumstances . Any indemnification required under Section 9.1 of this Article 9 or authorized by the corporation under Section 9.2 of this Article 9, unless ordered by a court shall be made by the corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in or established pursuant to this Article 9. Such determination shall be made (a) by the board of directors by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, or (b) if such a quorum is not obtainable, or even if obtainable a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (c) by the shareholders.

 

Section 9.4 Advance Payment of Expenses . Expenses incurred by a person who is or was a director or an officer of the corporation in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding, and expenses incurred by a person who is or was an officer, employee or agent of the corporation in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding as authorized by the board of directors, in either case upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director or the officer to repay such amount unless it shall ultimately be determined that he is entitled to he indemnified by the corporation as authorized in or pursuant to this Article 9.

 

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Section 9.5 Not Exclusive . The indemnification provided by this Article 9 shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under the articles of incorporation of the corporation or any statute, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in an official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office.

 

Section 9.6 Indemnification Agreements Authorized . Without limiting the other provisions of this Article 9, the corporation is authorized from time to time, without further action by the shareholders of the corporation, to enter into agreements with any director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation providing such rights of indemnification as the corporation may deem appropriate, up to the maximum extent permitted by law. Any such agreement entered into by the corporation with a director may be authorized by the other directors, and such authorization shall not be invalid on the basis that similar agreements may have been or may thereafter be entered into with such other directors.

 

Section 9.7 Standard of Conduct . Except as may otherwise be permitted by law, no person shall be indemnified pursuant to this Article 9 (including without limitation pursuant to any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 9.6 of this Article 9) from or on account of such person’s conduct which is finally adjudged to have been knowingly fraudulent, deliberately dishonest or willful misconduct. The corporation may (but need not) adopt a more restrictive standard of conduct with respect to the indemnification of any employee or agent of the corporation.

 

Section 9.8 Insurance . The corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was otherwise serving on behalf or at the request of the corporation in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the corporation is obliged to or would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this Article 9; provided, that the obtaining of any such insurance shall not give rise to any right to indemnification for any director, officer, employee or agent except as otherwise specified herein, in the articles of incorporation of the corporation, or by separate agreement with the corporation.

 

Section 9.9 Certain Definitions . For purposes of this Article 9:

 

(i)              Any director or officer of the corporation who shall serve as a director, officer or employee of any other corporation, partnership, joint venture,

 

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trust or other enterprise of which the corporation, directly or indirectly, is or was the owner of a majority of either the outstanding equity interests or the outstanding voting stock (or comparable interests) shall be deemed to be serving as such director, officer or employee at the request of the corporation, unless the board of directors of the corporation shall determine otherwise. In all other instances where any person shall serve as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise of which the corporation is or was a shareholder or creditor, or in which it is or was otherwise interested, if it is not otherwise established that such person is or was serving as such director, officer, employee or agent at the request of the corporation, the board of directors of the corporation may determine whether such service is or was at the request of the corporation, and it shall not be necessary to show any actual or prior request for such service.

(ii)           References to a corporation include all constituent corporations absorbed in a consolidation or merger as well as the resulting or surviving corporation so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such a constituent corporation or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership; joint venture, trust or other enterprise shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article 9 with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he would if he had served the resulting or surviving corporation in the same capacity.

(iii)        The term “other enterprise” shall include employee benefit plans; the term “fines” shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan; the term “serving at the request of the corporation” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee or agent with respect to any employee

 

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benefit plan, its participants, or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have satisfied any standard of care required by or pursuant to this Article 9 in connection with such plan.

 

Section 9.10 Survival . Any indemnification rights provided pursuant to this Article 9 shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person. Notwithstanding any other provision in these by-laws, indemnification rights arising under or granted pursuant to this Article 9 shall survive amendment or repeal of this Article 9 with respect to any acts or omissions occurring prior to the effective time of such amendment or repeal and persons to whom such indemnification rights are given shall be entitled to rely upon such indemnification rights with respect to such acts or omissions as a binding contract with the corporation.

 

ARTICLE 10

ALTERATION, AMENDMENT
OR REPEAL OF BY-LAWS

 

All by-laws of the corporation may be amended, altered or repealed, and new by-laws may be made, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors cast at any regular or special meeting at which a quorum is present provided that such authority has been delegated to the board of directors by the articles of incorporation.

 

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Exhibit 5.1

 

 

120 S. Central Avenue, Suite 1420

St. Louis, MO  63105

Tel:  314.725-9100

Fax:  314.725.5754

www.sandbergphoenix.com

 

· , 2014

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

Wildwood, Missouri  63025

 

Re:                              Registration Statement on Form S-1

 

Dear Sirs:

 

This opinion is furnished to you in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No.                     ), as amended (the “Registration Statement”), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to · ( · ) shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (the “Shares”), of Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation (the “Company”), which includes up to · shares issuable upon exercise of an over-allotment option granted by the Company.  We understand that the Shares are to be sold to the underwriter for resale to the public as described in the Registration Statement and pursuant to an underwriting agreement, substantially in the form filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, to be entered into by and between the Company and the underwriter (the “Underwriting Agreement”).

 

We have examined and relied upon the Company’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated By-laws and originals, or copies certified to our satisfaction, of all pertinent records of the meetings of the directors and stockholders of the Company, the Registration Statement and such other documents relating to the Company as we have deemed relevant for the purposes of this opinion.

 

In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have assumed, but not independently established the validity of the following assumptions:

 

(i)                                      The genuineness of all signatures and the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, and the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies.

 

(ii)                                   Each public authority document is accurate, complete and authentic and all official public records (including their proper indexing and filing) are accurate and complete.

 



 

(iii)                                All parties to the Underwriting Agreement, other than the Company, have legal existence.

 

(iv)                               All Company Securities, that have not been cancelled, which have been issued since the date of incorporation of the Company have been issued in accordance with the registration or qualification provisions of the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or pursuant to valid exemptions therefrom.

 

Based on and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that, upon payment and delivery in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement and the Registration Statement the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

 

We hereby consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, and we consent to the reference to our name under the caption “Legal Matters” in the prospectus forming part of the Registration Statement.

 

We express no opinion herein as to the laws of any state or jurisdiction other than The General and Business Corporation Law of Missouri, including applicable statutory provisions, rules and regulations underlying such provisions, and judicial and regulatory determinations regarding such laws.

 

This opinion is limited to the specific issued addressed herein, and no opinion may be inferred or implied beyond that expressly stated herein.

 

 

Respectfully submitted,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SANDBERG PHOENIX & von GONTARD, P.C.

 

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Exhibit 10.1

 

LOAN AGREEMENT

 

THIS LOAN AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of the 4th day of April, 2007 by and between PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“Peak”), LBO HOLDING, INC., a Maine corporation (“ LBO ”, and together with Peak, collectively, “ Borrower ”) and EPT MOUNT ATTITASH, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A. LBO is the owner of a ski resort, commercial condominium unit of the Grand Summit Hotel (the “ Hotel ”), and golf course commonly referred to as Mount Attitash, located in Carroll County, New Hampshire, and legally described on Exhibit A attached hereto (the “ Land ”).

 

B. Borrower intends to undertake the construction of certain capital improvements on the Land, including without limitation, certain renovations and improvements to the Hotel and the Mount Attitash ski facility (the “ Ski Facility ”)(the Hotel and the Ski Facility, together with all other ancillary or related structures and improvements on the Land are collectively referred to herein as the “ Project ”). The improvements located within the Project (the “ Improvements ”), together with all fixtures, fittings, appliances, apparatus, machinery, furnishings, equipment, furniture or other personal property and any replacements thereof or substitutes there for now or at any time hereafter located on or used in any way in connection with the operation of the Land and/or Improvements (the “ Personal Property ”), and together with the Project are hereinafter collectively called the “ Premises ”.

 

C. Borrower desires to borrow from Lender an amount up to Fifteen Million Seven Hundred Thousand Dollars ($15,700,000.00) (the “ Loan ”) for the purpose of paying certain approved costs and expenses of acquiring the stock of LBO, purchasing certain equipment necessary for the operations of Mount Attitash, and constructing Improvements.

 

AGREEMENTS

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and of the mutual covenants, conditions and agreements herein contained, the parties agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I
BORROWER’S REPRESENTATIONS, COVENANTS,
WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS

 

As a material inducement to Lender’s entering into this Agreement, Borrower hereby represents, covenants and warrants to, and agrees with Lender as follows:

 

1.1. Truth of Recitals . Each of the foregoing Recitals is true and correct in all material respects.

 

1.2. Organization and Authority . Borrower is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Missouri, and Borrower agrees to maintain its existence as a corporation until the Loan is paid in full. Borrower has full right, power and

 



 

authority to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (as hereinafter defined) and any other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.

 

1.3. Enforceability . This Agreement constitutes, and the Loan Documents and any other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement, when executed and delivered pursuant hereto will constitute, the duly authorized, valid and legally binding obligations of the party or parties executing the same, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally, and general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

1.4. Execution and Delivery . The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Loan Documents and any other documents or instruments to be executed and delivered by Borrower pursuant hereto, the consummation of the transactions herein or therein and compliance with the terms and provisions hereof of, will not: (a) to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, violate any presently existing material provisions of law or any presently existing applicable material regulation, order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality or any applicable material statute, ordinance, code or law; or (b) conflict or be inconsistent with, in any material respect, or result in any breach of, any of the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, instrument, document, agreement, or contract of any kind to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower may be bound.

 

1.5. Pending Actions . To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, there are no petitions, actions, suits, or proceedings pending or threatened against or affecting Borrower or the Premises before any court or any governmental, administrative, regulatory, adjudicatory or arbitrational body or agency of any kind (including, without limitation, any actions or petitions to alter or declare invalid any laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, permits, certificates, restrictions or agreements authorizing or relating to the Premises) (individually a “ Legal Prohibition ”) which might adversely affect the performance by Borrower of its obligations pursuant to, and as contemplated by the, terms and provisions of this Agreement, or Borrower’s intended construction, use or operation of the Premises. Borrower agrees that during the term of the Loan, Borrower shall promptly furnish to Lender a written notice of any litigation in which either Borrower or the Premises is named as defendant or which in any material respect affects or relates to the Premises or Borrower, and, upon written request from Lender, shall furnish to Lender copies of all pleadings or orders filed or entered therein or with respect thereto.

 

1.6. Financial Statements, Reporting . The financial statements and other financial information heretofore furnished, or caused to be furnished, to Lender relating to Borrower and the Project are true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of the date specified therein, were prepared in accordance with accepted accounting principles on a basis consistent with that of preceding years, and fully and accurately present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower as of the date specified. Since the date of such statements, there has been no material adverse change in the business or financial condition of the Borrower. For so long as the Loan remains unsatisfied, Borrower agrees to provide to Lender, or cause to be provided to Lender, such financial information reasonably required by Lender (in form and

 

2



 

substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender), including, without limitation, (a) annual balance sheets and income statements of Borrower and LBO no later than ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower; (b) copies of federal income tax returns of Borrower and LBO within thirty (30) days of the date the same are filed, (c) a Project Operating Statement on a quarterly basis showing all revenue and expense items on a quarterly and rolling twelve month basis; and (d) audited financial statements of Borrower and LBO or any tenant operating the Project. Borrower shall also promptly report to Lender any material adverse change in the net worth or financial status of Borrower or LBO.

 

1.7. No Violations . The Borrower has not received any notice of default under any contract, agreement or commitment to which it is a party or by which it is bound, the effect of which will adversely affect the performance by Borrower of its obligations under or pursuant to this Agreement. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, neither the construction of the Project nor the use thereof as contemplated herein violates or will upon completion violate at any time in the future: (a) any material Development Requirements (hereinafter defined); (b) any material building or other permit or license issued with respect to the Project or any portion thereof; or (c) any material condition, easement, right-of-way, covenant or restriction affecting the Premises or any portion thereof. Borrower knows of no basis upon which such authorities may fail or refuse to issue occupancy permits with respect to the Improvements upon completion thereof.

 

1.8. Utilities; Permits . All utility services necessary and sufficient for the construction of the Project (and each portion thereof) and the occupation and use of the Improvements, including water, storm and sanitary sewer facilities, telephone and electric, are available at the boundaries of the Land or are to be brought to the boundaries of the Land in connection with the construction of the Project. On or before the time required by applicable authorities or as otherwise required to effectively construct and operate the Project (i) unconditional written permission will be obtained from the applicable utilities or municipalities, as the case may be, to tie the Project into each of such services, and (ii) all necessary and required licenses, permits and approvals will be obtained to permit the construction of the Project and the operation thereof as herein contemplated from all appropriate governmental authorities, including, but not limited to all sanitary, conservation and special benefit districts or agencies and all zoning boards and agencies having jurisdiction. Borrower will promptly furnish Lender with copies of all of such written permission, licenses, permits and approvals as and when issued and, in any event, prior to the disbursement of Loan proceeds to pay the cost thereof.

 

1.9. Title . LBO is the sole owner of the Land described on Exhibit A attached hereto, free and clear of all other liens, claims, rights and encumbrances, and subject only to the matters listed on Exhibit B attached hereto (the “ Permitted Exceptions ”). Without Lender’s prior written approval, Borrower shall not allow any of the following actions to be undertaken or completed with respect to all or any part of the Land: (a) the imposition of any restrictive covenants or encumbrances; (b) the execution or filing of any site plan, plat of dedication or plat of subdivision; (c) any conversion to a condominium or cooperative; or (d) any annexation to any city.

 

1.10. Zoning . The Land is duly and validly zoned, or Borrower has obtained a special use permit, so as to permit the development and use of the Land as contemplated herein. All such zoning is final and unconditional, in full force and effect and no attacks are pending or

 

3



 

threatened with respect thereto. Neither the zoning nor any other right to use or operate the Project is in any way dependent upon any other real estate.

 

1.11. Complete Information . No representation or warranty of Borrower contained herein or in any of the Loan Documents, and no statement contained in any certificate, schedule, list, financial statement or other instrument furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower contains, or will contain, any untrue statement of a material fact, or omits, or will omit, to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not materially misleading. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, all information material to the transactions contemplated herein has been expressly disclosed in writing by Borrower to Lender.

 

1.12. Character of Loan; Usury . The proceeds of the Loan will be used solely for the purposes of (a) acquiring the stock of LBO; (b) funding the debt service reserve to Lender for the Note; and (c) payment of Construction Costs (hereinafter defined). The Loan is not being made for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stocks, and Borrower agrees to execute all instruments necessary to comply with all of the requirements of Regulation U of the Federal Reserve System. The Loan is an exempt transaction under the Truth-in-Lending Act. Neither the performance by Borrower of its obligations hereunder or under the Loan Documents or any other documents and instruments delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith nor the interest rate under the Note nor any other aspect of the transaction contemplated hereby shall cause the Loan to be usurious or illegal under applicable law.

 

1.13. Leases, Management Contracts . There are no contracts or agreements (either oral or written) affecting the Project in any material respect, including, without limitation, leases, tenancies or other contracts or agreements relating to the maintenance, development or management thereof, except for the Permitted Exceptions, or as otherwise specifically listed in Exhibit B hereto. Borrower has heretofore furnished Lender with true and complete copies of all of such contracts or agreements.

 

1.14. Brokerage . No brokerage fees or commissions are payable in connection with the Loan to be disbursed by Lender hereunder. Borrower shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against all loss, reasonable cost, liability and reasonable expense, incurred by Lender as a result of any claim for a broker’s or finder’s fee by any person or entity in connection with the transaction herein contemplated.

 

1.15. Condemnation . The Borrower has not received any notice from any governmental or quasi-governmental body or agency or from any person or entity with respect to, or has any knowledge of any actual or threatened taking of, the Premises, or any material portion thereof, by the exercise of the right of condemnation or eminent domain (a “ Condemnation ”). Further, Borrower covenants that it will not enter into any agreement for any Condemnation with any person or entity authorized to acquire property in or by condemnation proceedings, or by the exercise of any power of eminent domain, unless and until Lender shall have consented thereto in writing.

 

1.16. Separate Tax Parcel . A tax division has been effected with respect to the Land so that each separately described tract of the same, as shown on Exhibit A , is taxed for ad valorem taxation without regard to any other property. A subdivision has been effected with respect to

 

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the Land (or is not required) so that for all purposes the Borrower’s interest in the Land may be mortgaged, conveyed and otherwise dealt with as a separate lots or parcels.

 

1.17. Personal Property . Except as otherwise specified herein, Borrower shall fully pay for all Personal Property, including, without limitation, all fixtures, fittings, appliances, apparatus, machinery, furnishings, equipment, furniture and other personal property located on the Premises and any replacements thereof or substitutions therefor, now or at any time hereafter located upon or used in any way in connection with the operation of the Premises. Except as otherwise specified herein, all of the Personal Property will be owned by Borrower in Borrower’s name. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Borrower may acquire fixtures, appliances, machinery, furnishings, equipment, furniture and other personal property relating to the Project under lease or lease/purchase arrangements so long as (i) the terms thereof are market rate arms-length transactions and (ii) the costs associated therewith are not included in the Construction Costs.

 

1.18. Budgets . The Borrower has previously provided a project budget (the “ Project Budget ”) to the Lender, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit C . Prior to receiving any construction disbursements relating to the Project, the Lender shall have approved all aspects of the Project Budget, including (including contingency, reserve and retainage provisions satisfactory to Lender) all expenses and costs incurred or estimated to be incurred and reserves to be established and maintained in connection with the acquisition of the Land and the Personal Property, construction and completion of the Project, marketing and other soft costs, operating deficits and costs and expenses of the Loan (the “ Total Costs ”). The Project Budget shall further identify all costs of the Project which may be funded from the proceeds of the Loan, including without limitation, the costs of Borrower incurred in connection with acquiring the stock in LBO (the “ Construction Costs ”). To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, the Project Budget is accurate and complete. The Loan will be sufficient to finally and fully complete and pay for all of the Construction Costs.

 

1.19. Access, Parking . Access to the Project currently exists from a publicly dedicated street or streets which abut the Project. This access is adequate to serve the needs of the Project and permit its full utilization in the manner planned.

 

1.20. Compliance with Development Requirements . Borrower shall perform or cause to be performed all material obligations required to be satisfied by the owner or developer of the Premises under any and all contracts, agreements, statutes, ordinances, rules, resolutions and declarations, recorded or unrecorded, made with or promulgated by any governmental or administrative authority, agency or body, or any other entity, public or private, with respect to, on account of, arising out of, or otherwise affecting the development of the Premises (including, but not limited to, zoning, building and environmental protection laws, codes, ordinances, orders and regulations, and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and any amendments or modifications thereto) (collectively the “ Development Requirements ”). Borrower shall, after completion of the Project, obtain all certificates, statements or other documentation evidencing compliance with the Development Requirements reasonably requested by Lender.

 

1.21. Project Agreements . Borrower will hereafter furnish Lender with true and complete copies (including all amendments and modifications) of any and all Development

 

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Requirements evidenced by documents, agreements and instruments specifically entered into by Borrower or LBO (all of the foregoing are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ Project Agreements ”). To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, each of the Project Agreements is in full force and effect, no material default has occurred under any of them and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which with the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, could give rise to a material default under any of them. Borrower will perform all of its covenants, agreements and undertakings, and will satisfy all conditions precedent on the part of Borrower to be performed under the Project Agreements. Borrower will not materially modify or amend, and will not cancel or terminate, any of the Project Agreements without first obtaining Lender’s written consent thereto. Borrower shall, after completion of the Project obtain all certificates, statements or other documentation evidencing compliance with the Project Agreements reasonably requested by Lender.

 

1.22. ERISA . The Borrower is not a party to any plan defined and regulated under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”) or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Except as disclosed in Schedule 1.23 attached hereto, none of the assets of Borrower or any partner are “plan assets” as defined in 29 C.F.R. § 2509.75-2 or § 2510.3-101. In addition to any other transfer prohibitions set forth herein and in the Deed of Trust (hereinafter defined), and not in limitation thereof, Borrower shall not assign, sell, pledge, encumber, transfer, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of its interest or rights in this Agreement or in the Premises, or attempt to do any of the foregoing or suffer any of the foregoing, nor shall any shareholder of Borrower assign, sell, pledge, encumber, transfer, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of any of its rights or interest in Borrower, attempt to do any of the foregoing or suffer any of the foregoing, if such action would cause the Loan, or the exercise of any of Lender’s rights in connection therewith, to constitute a prohibited transaction under ERISA or the Internal Revenue Code or otherwise result in Lender being deemed in violation of any applicable provision of ERISA. Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold Lender free and harmless from and against all loss, costs (including attorneys’ fees and expenses), taxes, damages (including consequential damages), and expenses Lender may suffer by reason of the investigation, defense and settlement of claims and in obtaining any prohibited transaction exemption under ERISA necessary or desirable in Lender’s sole judgment or by reason of a breach of the foregoing prohibitions. The foregoing indemnification shall survive repayment of the Note.

 

1.23. Liens and Encumbrances . Borrower has not made any contract or arrangement of any kind which has given rise to (or the performance of which by the other party thereto would give rise to) a lien or claim of lien on the Land or other collateral covered by the Loan Documents, except for its arrangements with the Construction Company (hereinafter defined) or subcontractors who have executed (or will execute upon completion of the work being performed by such contractors or subcontractors) lien waivers or subordinations satisfactory to the Title Company (hereinafter defined) and Lender, in the form furnished to and approved by Lender. Other than the Permitted Exceptions, Borrower agrees that the Premises shall be kept free and clear of all liens and encumbrances (unless the same are bonded over or insured over by the Title Company in a manner satisfactory to Lender) of every nature or description (whether for taxes or assessments, or charges for labor, materials, supplies or services or any other thing) (a “ Lien ”). Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower will not permit any instrument or document affecting the Premises to be recorded without Lender’s prior written consent thereto.

 

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1.24. Affirmation of Representation and Warranties . Borrower warrants and covenants that the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement will be true in all material respects at the date of the Initial Disbursement. Borrower agrees that any Request for Advance made by Borrower hereunder shall constitute an affirmation by Borrower that, as of the date of such Request for Advance: (a) Borrower has performed, observed and complied in all material respects with its representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein; and (b) all representations and warranties made by Borrower herein are true and correct in all material respects with the same force and effect as if made on such date. All warranties, representations, covenants and agreements made herein or in any certificate or other document delivered to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender, notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf (and Borrower hereby acknowledges such reliance by Lender in making the Loan and all disbursements thereof). All such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements shall survive the making of any or all of the disbursements contemplated hereby and shall continue in full force and effect as long as there remains unperformed any obligation to Lender hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents.

 

ARTICLE II

GENERAL CONDITIONS OF LOAN

 

2.1. Required Documentation . On or prior to the Initial Disbursement hereunder, Borrower shall execute and deliver or cause to be duly executed and delivered to Lender the following documents, all of which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender (such documents, together with this Agreement, those documents described in Section 2.2 hereof and all other documents and instruments given as security for the indebtedness evidenced by the Note are herein sometimes collectively called the “ Loan Documents ”):

 

(a)  Note . Promissory Note (Mount Attitash Ski Resort) (the “ Note ”) of even date herewith in the amount of Fifteen Million Seven Hundred Thousand Dollars ($15,700,000.00), executed by Borrower and LBO and payable to the order of Lender as set forth therein, which Note has a maturity date as set forth therein (the “ Maturity Date ”).

 

(b)  Mortgage . New Hampshire Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement (the “ Mortgage ”) encumbering the Project and LBO’s interest in and to the Land and any easements appurtenant thereto (the “ Easements ”), together with the other property described in the Mortgage (all collectively the “ Mortgaged Property ”) as security for the payment of the Note, duly executed by LBO, and evidencing a first lien on the Mortgaged Property, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions.

 

(c)  Assignment of Rents . Assignment of Rents, Leases and Leasing Agreements from LBO to Lender assigning all rents, issues, profits, and leases now or hereafter entered into with respect to or relating to the Premises (the “ Assignment of Rents ”).

 

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(d)  Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement . Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement made by and between Borrower and Lender.

 

(e)  Security Agreements . Such instruments and documents as may be necessary to create and perfect, in favor of both Lender and the trustee under the separate liens and security interests upon all Personal Property owned by Borrower and LBO and agreements collaterally assigned by Borrower and LBO, including, without limitation, uniform commercial code financing statements (“ UCCs ”).

 

(f)  Assignment of Permits and Licenses . Assignment of Permits and Licenses from LBO to Lender assigning, to the extent assignable, all building permits for the Project, together with all other permits, authorizations, licenses, approvals, patents, tradenames or other rights as may be necessary to enable Lender to complete the Project.

 

(g)  Environmental Indemnity Agreement . An Environmental Indemnity Agreement and such other documents or instruments as Lender may reasonably require.

 

(h)  Agreement Concerning a Loan for a Holder of a Special Use Permit . Agreement Concerning a Loan for a Holder of a Special Use Permit by and between Lender, LBO, and the Forest Service.

 

2.2. Additional Requirements . In addition to the documents described in Section 2.1 above, prior to the Initial Disbursement hereunder (or at such later date as may be indicated with respect to a particular item), Borrower shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Lender each of the following, all of which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender. The making of the Initial Disbursement by Lender without receipt of any of the following items shall not constitute a waiver by Lender of the right to receive such item:

 

(a)  Title Insurance . Upon recording of the Mortgage, an ALTA Loan Policy issued by Ticor Title Insurance Company (the “ Title Company ”) in the aggregate face amount of $15,700,000.00 (the “ Title Insurance Policy ”), insuring that as of the date of the Initial Disbursement hereunder, the Mortgage creates in favor of Lender a valid and prior lien on the portion of the Mortgaged Property which constitutes an interest in real property, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions, without any exception for creditors rights or mechanic’s liens, and containing such endorsements as Lender may require, including, without limitation, construction loan progress endorsements, ALTA Form 9 (Restrictions, Easements and Minerals), Condominium (as to the Hotel), Subdivision, Tax Parcel, Access, Usury, and Future Advance).

 

(b)  Assignment of Any Construction Contracts . In the event that Borrower or LBO enters into any construction contract for Improvements upon the Premises or in connection with the Project, Borrower shall provide Lender an Assignment of Construction Contract and Consent from Borrower to Lender, in form and content acceptable to Lender, assigning: (i) the construction contract (the “ Construction Contract ”) with Borrower’s construction company (the “ Construction Company ”); and (ii) the rights and interests, if any, of Borrower in or under any other contracts, prime

 

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contracts, subcontracts, sub-subcontracts or purchase orders applicable to the Project; together with the consent of the Construction Company.

 

(c)  Architect’s Certificate . To the extent that Borrower engages any architect during the term of the Loan in connection with the construction of Improvements at the Project, Borrower shall provide to Lender a certificate from any such architect of Borrower (“ Borrower’s Architect ”) certifying to Lender that: (1) the Plans and Specifications to the Project comply, in all material respects, with all Development Requirements and Project Agreements; (2) if the Project is constructed in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, the Project will comply with all applicable Development Requirements and Project Agreements; (3) all permits, licenses and approvals necessary for construction and completion of the Project have been issued by all environmental protection and other governmental agencies as having jurisdiction over the Project or will be obtained by Borrower prior to the date Borrower takes any actions requiring the same to be obtained; and (4) adequate ingress and egress to the Premises is available over public streets, rights of way or perpetual easements.

 

(d)  UCC Searches . Uniform Commercial Code searches made within a reasonable time period before closing in the Office of the Maine Secretary of State with respect to all names used by LBO. Such searches must show no filings relating to the Premises other than those made hereunder or no filings which are objectionable to Lender.

 

(e)  Entity Documents . Such documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably require with respect to the valid existence and authorization of Borrower and LBO.

 

(f)  Environmental Audit . Lender shall be furnished such evidence as it deems appropriate to establish that the Premises (including underlying groundwater and areas leased to tenants, if any), and the use and operation thereof, are currently in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws (hereinafter defined), including, without limitation, a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment of the Project and surrounding property, conducted by an environmental auditor or engineer acceptable to Lender (the “ Environmental Assessment ”), certified to Lender, disclosing no matters unsatisfactory to Lender and including copies of such tests and reports as Lender may reasonably require (including soil boring tests and water samples).

 

(g)  Construction and Architectural Agreements . Prior to any Lender’s advance for Construction Costs of the Project, to the extent that the Borrower or LBO has contracted for such services, Lender shall be provided certified copies of any such Construction Contract, and, if requested by Lender, all subcontracts in excess of $250,000.00, together with evidence satisfactory to Lender that the Construction Contract includes all work and materials necessary for completion of the Project.

 

(h)  Plans and Specifications . Lender shall be provided copies of all of the plans and specifications for the Project showing the location thereof, including, without limitation, preliminary development plans and final construction plans, specifications and

 

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working drawings, with such changes thereto as Lender or its separate architect, if any (“ Lender’s Architect ”), may reasonably request (all of said plans and specifications, as approved by Lender being herein called the “ Plans and Specifications ”). Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower will deliver to Lender evidence satisfactory to Lender that all governmental authorities, including, without limitation, development agencies and offices having jurisdiction over the Premises (and whose approval of the Project portion of the Plans and Specifications is required) have approved the Plans and Specifications and that the Project portion of the Plans and Specifications complies with the Project Agreements, if any.

 

(i)  Project Budget . Prior to the first advance for Construction Costs of the Project, the Project Budget.

 

(j)  Fees and Expenses . Borrower shall have paid the fees and expenses referenced in Section 3.8 below.

 

(k)  Other Documents . Such other documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably require.

 

2.3. Request for Advances . In addition to each and every covenant, condition, agreement and requirement to be performed hereunder by Borrower, as a condition to Lender’s obligation to make any disbursements hereunder from time to time, Lender shall be furnished with the documents and instruments specified below (herein sometimes referred to collectively as a “ Request for Advance ”), each such document and instrument to contain such information and be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender as of the time submitted by Borrower. Each such document and instrument shall be duly completed, signed and sworn to by the party or parties required to execute same.

 

(a)  Application For Advance . Lender’s standard form of “Application For Advance” certified by Borrower (if required by Lender, also certified by the general contractor for the Project) to Lender, specifying by name, address and amount all parties who have provided, or to whom Borrower is obligated for providing labor, materials or services for the construction of the Improvements, and all other expenses incident to the Loan, the Project or the construction of the Improvements, whether or not specified in the Project Budget, and requesting a disbursement of proceeds of the Loan for the payment of such items.

 

(b)  Borrower’s Affidavit and Statement . A “Borrower’s Affidavit and Statement” from Borrower to Lender certifying that all statements, invoices, bills and other expenses incident to the construction of the Project incurred to the date of such certificate, whether or not specified in the Project Budget, have been paid in full, except for any retainages and items to be paid pursuant to the proposed Request for Advance.

 

(c)  Waivers . Waivers and releases of lien on forms approved by Lender and the Title Company from the Construction Company, if applicable, and each materialman, contractor and subcontractor who has done work or furnished materials for construction of the Project as set forth in each Application For Advance (together with copies of

 

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invoices, vouchers and other supporting documentation relating to amounts for which payment is requested and which are not included in the Contractor’s draw request) and such sworn statements, affidavits, indemnities, bonds and other documents or instruments as may be required by Lender.

 

(d)  Title Endorsements . Continuation and date-down endorsements to the Title Insurance Policy insuring the priority of the Mortgage for the full amount theretofore and then being advanced as a valid first lien on the Premises as of the date of, and including the amount covered by, each such endorsement.

 

(e)  Architect’s Certificate . An Architect’s certificate executed by Borrower’s Architect, if applicable, certifying with respect to those matters deemed necessary by Lender regarding the items to be paid pursuant to the applicable Request for Advance, the current status of the construction of the Improvements, the current accuracy of the Project Budget and such other matters as Lender deems relevant to the proposed Request for Advance.

 

(f)  Other Documents . Such other documents, instruments, certifications and information as may be reasonably required by Lender.

 

2.4. Completion Documents . In addition to each and every other condition hereof, upon completion of the construction of the Project, Lender will be furnished with the following documents:

 

(a)  Final Waivers . Upon completion of the Project, if requested by Lender, final waivers and releases of lien on forms specified by the Title Company and approved by Lender from the Construction Company and each materialman and contractor who has done work, performed services or furnished materials for construction of the Improvements or the Project.

 

(b)  Final Occupancy . If applicable, final certificate(s) of occupancy covering the completed Project, or other written evidence that the applicable authorities of the City have approved the occupancy of the related Improvements.

 

(c)  Construction . Such certificates or other evidence as may be required by Lender evidencing that the Project has been completed in a good and workmanlike manner in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement, the Development Requirements and the Project Agreements.

 

ARTICLE III
FURTHER COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND AGREEMENTS

 

Borrower hereby further covenants, warrants and agrees with Lender as follows:

 

3.1. Construction of the Improvements . Borrower shall cause construction of the Project to be prosecuted with diligence in a good and workmanlike manner, substantially in accordance with the Plans and Specifications and all building, zoning and other applicable

 

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governmental laws, statutes, ordinances, regulations, rules, permits and requirements affecting the Premises.

 

3.2. Correction of Construction Defects . Borrower will, at its own expense, remedy in a manner satisfactory to Lender such portions or aspects of the construction of the Premises as Lender may reasonably determine are not in compliance (in all material respects) with the Plans and Specifications, or any applicable governmental laws, ordinances, statutes, rules and regulations. Any disputes as to compliance will be initially submitted for resolution to Borrower’s Architect and Lender’s Architect.

 

3.3. Inspections . Borrower will permit, and will cooperate with Lender in arranging for, inspections from time to time of the Premises during normal business hours by Lender’s Architect or by any other representatives of Lender. In the event that Lender’s Architect or other representatives furnish Lender with reports covering such inspections Lender may, but is not under any obligation whatsoever to, furnish Borrower with copies of any of said reports. Borrower further acknowledges and agrees that neither Lender nor Lender’s Architect, representatives, agents or contractors shall be deemed to be in any way responsible for any matters related to design or construction of the Improvements.

 

3.4. Maintenance . Borrower shall keep and maintain the Premises in good order, condition and repair in all material respects and will make, as and when the same shall become necessary, all structural and non-structural, exterior and interior, ordinary and extraordinary, foreseen and unforeseen, repairs and maintenance as necessary or appropriate. Borrower will suffer or commit no waste to the Premises or any portion thereof. Borrower will, at its expense, promptly repair, restore, replace or rebuild any part of the Premises which may be damaged or destroyed by any casualty or as the result of any taking under the power of eminent domain. Borrower shall cause all repairs, maintenance, rebuilding, replacement and/or restoration to be (in the opinion of Lender) of equivalent quality. Except as provided in this Agreement, Borrower will not cause, suffer or permit the construction of any buildings, structures, or improvements on the Premises without the prior written consent of Lender to the proposed construction as well as to the plans and specifications relating thereto. After completion, none of the buildings, structures, or improvements erected or located on the Premises shall be removed, demolished or substantially or structurally altered in any material respect without the prior written consent of Lender, except for replacement of worn out or obsolete improvements.

 

3.5. Compliance with Laws . Borrower will comply in all material respects with all: (a) building, zoning, fire, health, environmental and use laws, codes, ordinances, rules, and regulations; (b) covenants and restrictions of record; (c) easements which are in any way applicable to the Premises or any part thereof or to the construction of any improvements thereon and the use or enjoyment thereof; and (d) the Project Agreements.

 

3.6. Performance of Agreements . Borrower will duly and punctually perform, observe and comply with all of the terms, provisions, conditions, covenants and agreements on its part to be performed, observed and complied with hereunder and under the: (a) Loan Documents; (b) the Project Agreements; and (c) any other documents, instruments and agreements delivered by Borrower in connection herewith or pursuant hereto; and will not suffer or permit any default or Event of Default to exist under any of the foregoing. Borrower will not materially modify,

 

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materially amend, terminate or waive any material provisions or conditions of any of the Project Agreements or any other documents, instruments and agreements delivered by Borrower in connection herewith or pursuant hereto without Lender’s prior written consent.

 

3.7. Inspection of Records . Borrower will allow Lender, its representatives or agents, at any time during normal business hours, access to the records and books of account, including any supporting or related vouchers or papers, kept by or on behalf of Borrower, its representatives or agents, in connection with the Premises, such access to include the right to make extracts or copies thereof.

 

3.8. Fees and Expenses . Borrower shall pay all registration and recording fees, title insurance fees, escrow fees and costs of surveys. Borrower shall also pay, on demand by Lender, all reasonable costs and expenses associated with underwriting, closing, monitoring the building construction or funding the proceeds of the Loan (but specifically excluding Lender’s attorneys’ fees), together with any and all other out-of-pocket costs, expenses and fees (including, without limitation, appraisal costs and fees, Lender’s independent consulting engineer’s/architect’s costs, expenses and fees throughout the term of the Loan, other construction and environmental consultant’s costs and fees, and closing work, and any other costs, expenses and fees in connection with this transaction) incurred by Lender in connection with the Loan (whether or not the same closes or is ever disbursed).

 

3.9. Change Orders . Borrower will not cause or allow any deviations from the approved Plans and Specifications without the prior written consent of Lender, except in connection with Change Orders (hereinafter defined) not requiring Lender’s approval as provided below. No extra work or materials shall be ordered or allowed and no change shall be made in the Construction Contract (all such extra work or materials and changes in the foregoing types of contracts being herein called “ Change Orders ”) without the prior written consent of Lender, except that such written consent shall not be required with respect to individual Change Orders entered into prior to the date hereof, or involving a cost of less than $100,000.00 until the aggregate costs reflected by all Change Orders theretofore issued and not consented to by Lender exceed $100,000.00 at any time. Lender shall be furnished with copies of all Change Orders and pending Change Orders issued whether or not Lender’s prior written consent with respect thereto has been required hereunder or obtained pursuant hereto. Without limitation of the foregoing, in the event any such Change Orders shall be made, extra work or materials shall be ordered or allowed or any change to the Plans and Specifications is made, to the extent the portion of the Loan budgeted for such work in the Project Budget is, in Lender’s reasonable judgment, insufficient to cover the same, Borrower shall advance funds sufficient (in Lender’s reasonable judgment) to cover any excess costs resulting from such Change Orders, extras or changes.

 

3.10. Use . Borrower will not make, suffer, or permit, without the prior written consent of Lender, any use of the Premises for any purpose other than that specified herein.

 

3.11. Transfer Restrictions . Borrower, without the prior written consent of Lender (which consent may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion), shall not mortgage, lease, grant a security interest in, assign, sublease, sell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of or further encumber, whether by operation of law or otherwise, any legal or equitable interest in any or all of the Premises, the rents, issues or profits therefrom, or the contracts, agreements, permits,

 

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licenses or other documents, rights or interests pledged or assigned to Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated herein. Without the prior written consent of the Lender (which consent may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion), the Borrower shall not incur a change in its ownership. The foregoing prohibitions in this Section are hereinafter referred to as a “ Prohibited Transfer ”.

 

3.12. Borrower’s Deposit . If Lender’s Architect or Lender (based upon information provided by Lender’s Architect) at any time determines that for any reason the undisbursed proceeds of the Loan shall be less than the amount necessary, in Lender’s reasonable judgment, to pay for all work done and to be done and all other costs and expenses for completion of construction of the Project as shown by the then current Project Budget, and Borrower’s undertakings hereunder, including, without limitation, interest on the Note; as a condition precedent to Lender’s obligation to disburse any further proceeds of the Loan, Borrower will, within ten (10) days after written request by Lender, deposit any such deficiency in cash (or other security satisfactory to Lender) with Lender, which deposit shall first be exhausted before any further disbursement of the Loan shall be made. Any amounts deposited by Borrower hereunder to pay any such deficiency shall be deposited in a cash collateral account with Lender, subject to a security interest in favor of Lender, shall not bear interest and shall be applied by Lender as Lender shall direct to pay costs and expenses in connection with the Project. If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Lender, in addition to all other rights which it may have, shall have the unconditional right, at its option, to apply, in whole or in part, any amounts deposited by Borrower with Lender with respect to such deficiency, to the payment of the Loan in such order and priority as Lender shall deem appropriate.

 

3.13. Management . Borrower will not change its management arrangement with respect to the Premises without Lender’s prior written consent.

 

3.14. Nature of Business . Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall not: (a) fundamentally change the general character or nature of its business as conducted at the time of this Agreement; (b) engage in any type of business not reasonably related to its business as presently conducted; (c) merge or consolidate into or with, or convey or sell all or substantially all of its assets to, any other person or entity, without the prior written consent of Lender; or (d) change its form or state of incorporation without giving at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Lender of such change.

 

3.15. Maintenance of Existence; Fundamental Changes . Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall preserve and maintain its corporate existence, franchises and privileges in its jurisdiction of incorporation, and qualify and remain qualified as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary and the failure to be so qualified would materially adversely affect the business of Borrower.

 

3.16. Borrowings and Lease Expenditures . Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall not create, incur, assume, or suffer to exist any liability for borrowed money or under capital leases, except (i) liability for borrowed money owed to Lender, (ii) purchase money obligations outstanding on the Closing Date and reflected on Borrower’s most recent financial statements that are secured by purchase money collateral only, and (iii) obligations under capital leases outstanding on the Closing Date and reflected on Borrower’s most recent financial statements.

 

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ARTICLE IV
AGREEMENT TO LEND

 

4.1. Commitment of Lender . On the basis of the covenants, agreements, warranties and representations of Borrower contained in this Agreement and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth herein, Lender agrees to lend to Borrower a sum not to exceed $15,700,000.00. The proceeds of the Loan shall be disbursed by Lender as herein provided for the payment of the Construction Costs and costs incurred by Borrower in acquiring the stock of LBO, all as set forth in the then approved Project Budget and the performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement.

 

4.2. Conditions Precedent to Initial Disbursement . Lender shall have no obligation to make the first disbursement (the “ Initial Disbursement ”) of the proceeds of the Loan until Borrower has satisfied all other requirements and conditions precedent contained herein for any disbursement of any proceeds of the Loan.

 

4.3. Additional Conditions Precedent to Subsequent Advances . The following are additional conditions precedent to any obligation of Lender to make any disbursement of the proceeds of the Loan:

 

(a)  Performance . The continued performance, observance and compliance in all material respects by Borrower of and with all of the warranties, covenants and agreements of Borrower contained herein (whether or not non-performance constitutes an Event of Default).

 

(b)  Contractor . Lender shall maintain the following approval rights with respect to any contractor that provides work in connection with the Project: (i) the right to approve identity of any general contractor in charge of constructing the Improvements; (ii) such general contractor’s completion, performance and payment bonds and contractor’s insurance; and (iii) the terms and conditions of the construction contract between Borrower and such general contractor, and the form of assignment (with consent) of such construction contract.

 

(c)  Architect . If Borrower desires to use an architect in connection with the Project, Borrower must obtain Lender’s prior approval of the identity of the architect for the Project (and such architect’s professional liability insurance coverage) and the terms and conditions of the contract between Borrower and such architect, and the form of assignment (with consent) of such contract.

 

(d)  Defaults, Condemnations, Actions, Forfeitures, Bankruptcy, Adverse Change or Casualty . Lender shall not be obligated to make further disbursements of Loan proceeds if: (i) an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under the Loan Documents; (ii) any Condemnation has been commenced or threatened with respect to the Premises, the Easements, or any interest therein or any part thereof which, if prosecuted to completion, would have a material adverse effect on the ability to construct or operate the Project; (iii) any Legal Prohibition exists the effect of which is to prohibit, enjoin (or to declare, unlawful or improper) or otherwise materially adversely affect, in

 

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Lender’s judgment, the performance by any party of its obligations hereunder or as contemplated hereby; (iv) Lender has reasonable cause to believe that the Project might be subject to forfeiture under any federal or state law, including without limitation, the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act of 1970, for which forfeiture of assets is a potential penalty (a “ Forfeiture Law ”); or (v) any Bankruptcy (hereinafter defined) shall occur.

 

4.4. Use of Advances . In addition to, and without limitation of any other term and provision hereof relating to disbursements by Lender for any category contained in the Project Budget, it is expressly understood and agreed that the Project Budget reflects by category the purposes for which funds advanced hereunder are to be used, and Lender shall not be required to disburse for any category or purpose more than the amount specified therefor in the Project Budget. Borrower warrants and agrees that the proceeds of the Loan will be used only to the extent necessary for the payment of items referenced in the Project Budget in accordance with the applicable Request for Advance and for no other purpose. Except to the extent permitted under Section 4.9 below, Borrower may not reallocate amounts shown in the Project Budget to different categories thereon without Lender’s prior written consent.

 

4.5. Construction Advances . Subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions herein contained, subsequent disbursements of the Loan will be made monthly by Lender to Borrower, it being understood that in no event shall Lender be required to make more than one (1) disbursement in a calendar month. As a condition to making each advance hereunder, Lender shall be given a Request for Advance satisfying the requirements set forth in Section 2.3 hereof at least ten (10) banking business days prior to the anticipated date of the disbursement of funds. With respect to the final advance for the Project, such Request for Advance shall also be accompanied by the documents called for in Section 2.4 hereof. Each advance hereunder shall be made at the office of Lender at its address specified in Section 8.7 . Lender, at its option, may (i) disburse funds directly to Borrower or directly to the Construction Contractor or any subcontractor, supplier, laborer or materialman or (ii) make disbursements through an escrow established by Borrower and Lender for such purpose with the Title Company.

 

4.6. Retainage . Unless waived or otherwise agreed in writing by Lender for any particular contract or subcontract, the Construction Contract shall require a retainage (a percentage of the Contract Price) reasonably acceptable to Lender, which retainage shall not be required to be paid until at least thirty (30) days after the Project is completed. Lender shall retain a portion of each disbursement of the Loan proceeds equal to the retention percentage and Lender, at Lender’s option, may release some or all of such retainage earlier than final completion of the Project. In no event shall Lender be required to advance any funds with respect to the retainage provided for in the Construction Contract or any subcontract until such time as Borrower has actually paid or is required to pay the amount of such retainage pursuant to the terms of the applicable contract or subcontract.

 

4.7. Interest on the Note . Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs Lender to disburse Loan funds for payment of interest under the Note, if not paid by Borrower when due, directly to itself by journal entry without further authorization by Borrower. All such amounts shall be evidenced by the Note and secured by the Deed of Trust and all of the other Loan Documents.

 

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4.8. Payment of Note . Upon the payment of the Note and the release of the Mortgage, Lender shall have no further obligation to disburse any Loan proceeds hereunder.

 

4.9. Budget Reallocations . The Project Budget shall not be revised, supplemented or amended without Lender’s prior written consent; provided, however, that if the proposed revisions, supplements or amendments do not affect the aggregate figures set forth in the Project Budget, Borrower may, without Lender’s prior written consent, (i) reallocate the amounts of specific cost categories in either such budget to other cost categories in such budget if the reallocation does not amount to a ten percent (10%) or greater change in the original amount of the reallocated cost category, (ii) reallocate cost savings under one cost category to any other cost category and (iii) use funds from the contingency reserve to cover overages under any cost category. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may allocate any cost category on the Project Budget for any other cost category.

 

4.10. Storage of Materials . Subject to the Project Budget, Lender shall make disbursements of the Loan to pay for Construction Costs actually incurred by Borrower for stored materials required in connection with the construction of the Project, provided that: (a) such materials are in accordance with the Plans and Specifications approved by Lender; (b) such materials are securely stored, properly inventoried, and clearly stenciled or otherwise marked to indicate that they are the property of Borrower; (c) such materials, if stored off-site, are stored in a bonded warehouse or with a contractor, materialman or fabricator who bears the risk of loss until delivery and installation of such materials in the Project as part of the work in place, and who has, if requested by Lender, supplied a bond securing such contractor’s, materialman’s or fabricator’s obligation to so deliver and install, such bond shall be issued by a company, in an amount and in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and shall name Lender as a dual obligee; (d) the bills of sale and contracts under which such materials are being provided shall be, if requested by Lender, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender; (e) such materials are insured against casualty, loss and theft in a manner satisfactory to Lender; (f) Borrower owns such materials free and clear of all liens and encumbrances of any nature whatsoever and establishes such ownership by evidence satisfactory to Lender; and (g) Borrower executes and delivers to Lender such additional security documents as Lender shall reasonably deem necessary to create and perfect a first lien in such materials as additional security for the Note.

 

4.11. No Waiver, Borrower’s Continuing Obligations . No advance or disbursement hereunder shall constitute a waiver of any condition precedent to the obligation of Lender to make any further advance or disbursement hereunder or preclude Lender from thereafter declaring the failure of the Borrower to satisfy such condition precedent to be an Event of Default. The making of an advance or disbursement hereunder shall not be deemed an approval or acceptance by Lender of any work or material theretofore completed, installed or delivered. Borrower agrees that Lender’s refusal to advance funds under the provisions of this Agreement shall not alter or diminish any of Borrower’s other obligations hereunder or prevent any failure of Borrower to perform any of its obligations from becoming an Event of Default.

 

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ARTICLE V

INTENTIONALLY DELETED

ARTICLE VI

EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES

 

6.1. Each of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Agreement:

 

(a)  Failure to Pay . Borrower shall fail to pay, within three days of when due following receipt of written notice from Lender (whether at maturity or by acceleration or as part of any prepayment or otherwise), any installment of principal or interest on the Note or any other payment required under any Loan Document; or

 

(b)  Failure to Perform . Borrower fails to comply with, keep or perform any of its undertakings, covenants, its other obligations, agreements, conditions or warranties under any of the Loan Documents (other than a failure described in Section 6.1(a)) , and such failure continues for a period of thirty (30) days after notice thereof to Borrower; or

 

(c)  Incorrect Representation . Any representation, warranty, covenant or certification made in or pursuant to this Agreement by Borrower, or otherwise made in writing in connection with or as contemplated by this Agreement by Borrower, including, without limitation, as to Borrower’s financial condition or credit, shall be misleading, incorrect or false in any material respect as of the time made or furnished and Lender shall have provided five (5) days prior written notice to Borrower of the existence of a misleading, incorrect or false representation; or

 

(d)  Prohibited Transfers . The occurrence of any Prohibited Transfer; or

 

(e)  Liens . Any Lien or notice of a Lien is filed or served against Borrower or the Premises and remains unsatisfied for a period of ten (10) days after the date of filing thereof, unless bonded in a manner satisfactory to Lender and Title Company; or

 

(f)  Junior Financing . Borrower enters into any secondary or additional financing agreements or arrangements of any kind whatsoever with respect to the Premises (including, without limitation, any financing secured, in whole or in part, by all or any part of or interest in the Premises) without the prior written consent of Lender; or

 

(g)  Adverse Rezoning . The Premises (or any portion thereof) is rezoned (except for such rezoning as does not adversely affect the use of the Premises), either voluntarily or involuntarily, or any agreement for any of the foregoing is entered into, without the prior written consent of Lender; or

 

(h)  Injunctions . Any order or decree is entered by any court of competent jurisdiction directly or indirectly enjoining or prohibiting Lender, Borrower or the Construction Company, or any of them, from performing any of their obligations under

 

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this Agreement, and such order or decree is not vacated, and the proceedings out of which such order or decree arose are not dismissed, within sixty (60) days after the granting of such decree or order; or

 

(i)  Bankruptcy . Borrower: (i) makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; (ii) petitions or applies to any court for the appointment of a trustee or receiver for itself or for any substantial part of its assets or for the Premises or any portion thereof, or commences any proceedings under any bankruptcy, arrangement, insolvency, readjustment of debt or reorganization statute or law of any jurisdiction, whether now or hereafter in effect; (iii) if any such petition or application is filed or any such proceedings are commenced, and Borrower, by any act indicates any approval thereof, consent thereto, or acquiescence therein; (iv) an order is entered appointing any such trustee or receiver, or adjudicating Borrower, bankrupt or insolvent, or approving the petition in any such proceeding; or (v) if any petition or application for any such proceeding or for the appointment of a trustee or receiver is filed by any third party against Borrower, or its assets or the Premises, or any portion thereof, and any of the aforesaid proceedings is not dismissed within sixty (60) days of its filing; (all of the forgoing are herein collectively referred to as a “ Bankruptcy ”); or

 

(j)  Compliance with Laws . Borrower fails to comply with (or to bond or indemnify Lender to its satisfaction with regard to) any material requirement (including, without limitation, compliance with all applicable zoning, building, health, fire and environmental laws, rules, regulations and ordinances) of any governmental authority having jurisdiction within thirty (30) days after such Borrower has a notice of such requirement; or

 

(k)  Project Agreements . (i) Borrower fails in any material respect to comply with, keep or perform any of its obligations, covenants, warranties, agreements or undertakings under any of the Project Agreements, or any Tenant Lease; (ii) Borrower suffers any condition to exist which would provide a basis for any other party to any of the foregoing to terminate its obligations thereunder or to declare a default thereunder, and such failure or the existence of such condition continues beyond any applicable grace or cure period; or (iii) any of the material Project Agreements is terminated for any reason without the prior written consent of Lender; or

 

(l)  New Taxes . The imposition of a tax (other than a state or federal income tax) upon or payable by Lender by reason of its ownership of any of the Loan Documents, if: (i) Borrower has not paid said tax within thirty (30) days after delivery of a tax bill therefor and demand by Lender; (ii) it would be illegal for Borrower to pay said tax; or (iii) the payment of said tax by Borrower would result in violation of the usury laws of any state which are applicable hereto; or

 

(m)  Forfeitures . The filing of formal charges, by any governmental or quasi-governmental entity, including without limitation, the issuance of an indictment, under a Forfeiture Law against Borrower; or

 

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(n)  Deviation from Plans and Specifications . The occurrence, without Lender’s prior written consent thereto, of any material deviation in the construction of the Project from the Plans and Specifications approved by Lender (as modified by allowed change orders); or

 

6.2. Remedies . Upon the happening of any Event of Default, Lender shall have the right, in addition to all the remedies conferred upon Lender by law or equity or the terms of any Loan Document, to do any or all of the following, concurrently or successively, without notice to Borrower:

 

(a)  Acceleration . Declare to be, and the Note shall thereupon become, immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind (other than notice of acceleration), all of which are hereby expressly waived, anything contained herein or in the Note to the contrary notwithstanding; or

 

(b)  Cessation of Advances . Immediately terminate Lender’s obligations under this Agreement to extend credit of any kind or to make any disbursement, whereupon the commitment and obligation of Lender to extend credit or to make disbursements hereunder shall terminate; or

 

(c)  Completion of Project . Enter upon and take possession of the Premises and all material, equipment and supplies thereon and do anything necessary or desirable to complete the construction of the Improvements and to fulfill the obligations of Borrower hereunder and to sell, manage, maintain, repair and protect the Project. Without restricting the generality of the foregoing and for the purposes aforesaid, Borrower hereby appoints and constitutes Lender its lawful attorney-in-fact with full power of substitution: (i) to pay, settle or compromise all existing bills and claims which may be liens or security interests against the Premises or any fixtures or equipment thereon, or as may be necessary or desirable for the clearance of title or otherwise; (ii) to use any funds of Borrower, including any Loan balance which might not have been disbursed for the purpose of completing construction of the Improvements; (iii) to execute all applications and certificates in the name of Borrower which may be required to carry out the intent and purpose hereof; (iv) to employ such contractors, subcontractors, architects and others as Lender may deem appropriate; (v) to do any and every act which Borrower might do on its own behalf, including, without limitation, to enter into leases of any portion of the Premises; and (vi) to prosecute or defend any and all actions or proceedings involving the Premises or any fixtures, equipment or other installations thereon; it being understood and agreed that this power of attorney is coupled with an interest and cannot be revoked. Lender and its designees, representatives, agents, licensees and contractors shall be entitled to the entry, possession and use contemplated herein without the consent of any party and without any legal process or other condition precedent whatsoever. Borrower acknowledges that any denial of such entry, possession and use by Lender will cause irreparable injury and damage to Lender and agrees that Lender may forthwith sue for any remedy to enforce the immediate enjoyment of such right. Borrower hereby waives the posting of any bond as a condition for granting such remedy.

 

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(d)  Fees and Expenses . In the event of the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder, to the extent permitted by law, Borrower will pay Lender’s reasonable attorneys fees and disbursements and court costs (including those relating to appeals) and all related expenses in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents.

 

ARTICLE VII

ADDITIONAL PAYMENTS; ADDITIONAL TERMS OF THE LOAN

 

7.1. Additional Payments . In addition to the payments of principal and interest to be made pursuant to the Note, Borrower shall pay an additional amount to Lender as an additional payment (the “ Annual Additional Payment ”) for each Loan Year equal to the 12% (the “ Percentage Rate ”) of the Gross Receipts for such Loan Year in excess of an amount equal to the quotient obtained by dividing the annual interest payments payable under the Note for the immediately preceding Loan Year by the Percentage Rate. Within 60 days following the end of each Loan Year, Borrower shall furnish Lender with a statement, verified by a corporate officer of Borrower, showing the amount of Gross Receipts for the preceding Loan Year, which statement shall be accompanied by Borrower’s payment of the Additional Payment, if any, is due. The term “ Loan Year ” as used in this Agreement shall mean a period of 12 full calendar months. The first Loan Year shall begin on the first day of the calendar month following the Initial Disbursement. Each succeeding Loan Year shall commence on the anniversary of the first Loan Year. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event a Trigger Event has occurred (as defined in the Note), then, so long as the Trigger Event is still occurring at end of each Loan Year the interest rate for the purposes of calculating the Annual Additional Payment shall be reduced by 100 basis points.

 

7.2. Audit Rights . Lender shall have the right, not more often than once each year, to audit Borrower’s records of Gross Receipts, but only for the purpose of ascertaining the amount of the Gross Receipts during the preceding Loan Year. Such audit shall be made on behalf of Lender by a certified public accountant to be selected by Lender. If Lender wishes to audit Borrower’s records for any Loan Year, Lender shall notify Borrower and proceed with such audit within 12 months after the end of the Loan Year in question. Should Lender fail to exercise the right to audit the records of Borrower within 12 months after the end of any Loan Year, then Lender shall have no further right to audit the records of Borrower for such Loan Year, and Borrower’s statement of Gross Receipts for such Loan Year shall conclusively be deemed to be correct. Any such audit by Lender shall be at Lender’s own expense, except as hereinafter provided. If any such audit discloses that Borrower has understated the Gross Receipts for such Loan Year by more than 3% and Lender is entitled to any additional Annual Additional Payment as a result of such understatement, then Borrower shall promptly pay to Lender the cost of such audit. Borrower shall, in any event, pay Lender the amount of any deficiency in Annual Additional Payment.

 

7.3. Gross Receipts . The term “Gross Receipts” shall mean: (i) the entire amount of the price charged, whether wholly or partially in cash or on credit, or otherwise, for all goods, wares, merchandise and chattels of any kind sold, leased, licensed or delivered (specifically including without limitation ski lift tickets, golf course green fees, hotel charges), and all charges

 

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for services sold or performed in, at, upon or from any part of or through the use of the Project or any part thereof by Borrower or any other party, or by means of any mechanical or other vending device; and (ii) all gross income of Borrower, LBO, and any other party from any operations in, at, upon or from the Project which are neither included in nor excluded from Gross Receipts by other provisions of this Agreement, but without duplication. Gross Receipts shall not include, or if included, there shall be deducted (but only to the extent they have been included), as the case may be, (i) the net amount of cash or credit refunds upon Gross Receipts, where the merchandise sold or some part of it is returned by the purchaser to and accepted by Borrower (but not exceeding in any instance the selling price of the item in question); (ii) the amount of any sales tax, use tax or retail excise tax which is imposed by any duly constituted governmental authority directly on sales and which is added to the selling price (or absorbed therein) and is paid to the taxing authority by Borrower (but not any vendor of Borrower); (iii) exchanges of merchandise between the Project and other ski resorts of Borrower or its Affiliates to the extent the same are made solely for the convenient operation of Borrower’s business and not for the purpose of depriving Lender of the benefit of Gross Receipts; (iv) returns of merchandise to shippers, suppliers or manufacturers; (v) discount sales to employees and agents of Borrower of merchandise not intended for resale; (vi) all receipts or proceeds from borrowings; (vii) gift certificates or like vouchers, if not issued for value, until the time they have been converted into a sale or redemption; (viii) income, revenues, receipts or proceeds from Borrower’s investment of any funds in a deposit institution; and (ix) separately stated interest and service charges. In addition to the foregoing, the following shall be deducted form Gross Receipts to the extent otherwise included the calculation thereof: (a) credits or refunds made to customer; (b) all federal, state, county and city sales taxes or other similar taxes, (c) all occupational taxes, use taxes and other taxes which must be paid by Borrower or collected by Borrower, by whatever name they are known or assessed, and regardless of whether or not they are imposed under any existing or future orders, regulations, laws or ordinances; and (d) agency commissions paid to independent third parties for selling tickets and surcharges in excess of the standard ticket price for tickets purchased by use of credit cards, but only to the extent such commissions or surcharges are actually remitted to independent third parties.

 

7.4. No Further Disbursements . Lender has no obligation to disburse Loan proceeds after the Maturity Date, even if the Improvements have not been completed. In the event the Improvements have not been completed, Borrower agrees to complete the Improvements diligently using Borrower’s own funds. In its sole discretion, Lender may (but is not obligated to) make further disbursements after the Maturity Date (for example, to pay mechanics’ liens, respond to stop notices or otherwise preserve its collateral), and all such disbursements will be deemed advances under the Note secured by the Mortgage.

 

ARTICLE VIII

MISCELLANEOUS

 

8.1. Indemnity . Except to the extent resulting solely from Lender’s gross negligence or intentional misconduct, Borrower agrees to protect, defend, indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all loss, liability, damage, suit, claim, expense, fees and costs (including, without limitation, any injury or damage to person and/or property occurring on or about the Premises, any court costs and attorneys’ fees) arising out of or relating to: (a) Lender’s

 

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entering into and/or carrying out the terms of this Agreement; (b) Lender’s being the holder of the Note or the Deed of Trust after Borrower’s default hereunder; (c) the operation or completion of construction of the Improvements.

 

8.2. Protective Advances . Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder or under any other Loan Document, then and in any such event, Lender may (but shall in no event be required to) make any payment or perform any term, provision, condition, covenant or agreement required of Borrower, and/or cure any such Event of Default. In such event, Lender shall promptly notify Borrower of the actions taken or amounts expended by Lender. Any amounts expended by Lender in so doing, or in exercising its rights and remedies hereunder, shall constitute advances hereunder, the payment of which is additional indebtedness secured by the Loan Documents due and owing at Lender’s demand, with interest at the Default Rate (as defined in the Note) from the date of disbursement thereof until fully paid. No further direction or authorization from Borrower shall be necessary for such disbursements, and all such disbursements shall satisfy pro tanto the obligations of Lender with respect to the funds so disbursed. The execution of this Agreement by Borrower shall and hereby does constitute an irrevocable direction and authorization to Lender to so disburse such funds and make such performance.

 

8.3. Assignments .

 

(a)  Lender . Lender may assign, negotiate, pledge or otherwise hypothecate all or any portion of this Agreement or grant participations herein, or in any of its rights and security hereunder, including, without limitation, the Mortgage and the Note and, in case of such assignment, Borrower will accord full recognition thereto and agree that all rights and remedies of Lender in connection with the interest so assigned shall be enforceable against Borrower by such assignee with the same force and effect and to the same extent as the same would have been enforceable by Lender but for such assignment. In connection with any such assignment, participation or other transfer, Borrower agrees that Lender may deliver copies to any potential participant or other transferee of all documents, instruments, financial statements and other information from time to time furnished to Lender pursuant hereto or in connection therewith. Notwithstanding anything in this Section to the contrary, prior to the time the Loan is fully funded, Lender shall remain the lead lender and shall remain obligated to Borrower to fund the Loan (or to cause the Loan to be funded). From and after the date the Loan is fully funded, the Loan and all Loan Documents may be assigned by Lender, without Borrower’s consent, or Lender may sell participation interests in the Loan, to one or more institutional lenders, who shall succeed to Lenders rights, duties and obligations with respect to the Loan.

 

(b)  Borrower . Borrower shall not assign, attempt to assign or suffer the assignment of its rights under this Agreement, either voluntarily or by operation of law, without the prior consent of Lender.

 

8.4. Lender’s Actions . Any authority herein conferred upon Lender and any action taken by Lender hereunder are only for Lender’s own protection, and Lender does not and shall not be deemed to have assumed any responsibility to Borrower or to any other person or persons with respect to any such action herein authorized or taken by Lender. No person shall be entitled

 

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to rely upon, or claim to have relied upon, any action taken or failed to have been taken by Lender or any of its representatives.

 

8.5. Time is of the Essence . Time is of the essence of this Agreement.

 

8.6. Waivers . No waiver of any term, provision, condition, covenant or agreement herein contained shall be effective unless set forth in a writing signed by Lender, and any such waiver shall be effective only to the extent set forth in such writing. No failure by Lender to exercise, or delay by Lender in exercising, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof, or the exercise of any other right or remedy provided by law. No notice or demand on Borrower in any case shall, in itself, entitle Borrower to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances or constitute a waiver of the rights of Lender to any other or further action in any circumstances without notice or demand.

 

8.7. Notices . Any notice which any party hereto may be required or may desire to give hereunder shall be deemed to have been given if in writing and delivered personally or if mailed, postage prepaid, by United States registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed in the case of Borrower to:

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.
17409 Hidden Drive
Wildwood, Missouri 63025
Attn: Stephen Mueller

with a courtesy copy to:

David Jones, Esq.
Helfrey Neiers & Jones PC
120 S Central Ave Ste 1500
Saint Louis, MO 63105-1796

in the case of Lender to:

EPT Mount Attitash, Inc.
c/o Entertainment Properties Trust
30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201
Kansas City, MO 64108

with a courtesy copy to:

Timothy Laycock, Esq.
Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP
1201 Walnut Street, Suite 2600
Kansas City, Missouri 64106-2150

 

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or to such other address or addresses as the party to be given notice may have furnished in writing to the party seeking or desiring to give notice, as a place for the giving of notice, provided that no change in address shall be effective until ten (10) days after served or given to the other party in the manner provided above. Any notice given in accordance with the foregoing shall be deemed given when delivered personally, or if mailed, two (2) business days after it shall have been deposited in the United States mails as aforesaid.

 

8.8. Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns, except that unless Lender consents in writing, no assignment made by Borrower in violation of this Agreement shall confer any rights on any assignee of Borrower.

 

8.9. No Partnership . Nothing herein, or in the Deed of Trust, the Note or in any other Loan Document, and no action or inaction whatsoever on the part of Lender, shall be deemed to make Lender a partner or joint venturer with Borrower, and Borrower shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against all claims, loss, cost, expense (including attorneys fees) and damages arising from the relationship between Lender and Borrower being construed as or alleged to be anything other than that of Lender and Borrower.

 

8.10. Form and Substance . All documents and other matters required by any of the provisions of this Agreement to be submitted or furnished to Lender shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender. Wherever pursuant to this Agreement, Lender exercises any right given to it to approve or disapprove, or any arrangement or term is to be satisfactory to Lender, the decision of Lender to approve or disapprove or to decide that arrangements or terms are satisfactory or not satisfactory shall, except as otherwise provided herein, be in the sole discretion of Lender and shall be final and conclusive.

 

8.11. Further Assurances . Borrower agrees that at any time or from time to time, upon the written request of Lender, it will execute, and, if required, record, file (and pay all fees, taxes or other expenses relating thereto) all such further documents and do all such other acts and things as Lender may reasonably request to effectuate the transaction contemplated herein.

 

8.12. Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the Exhibits hereto, and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and no provision of any Loan Document may be waived, terminated, modified or amended in any manner other than by supplemental written agreement against whom such waiver, termination, modification or amendment is sought to be enforced.

 

8.13. Severability . If any provisions of this Agreement or the application thereof to any person or situation shall, to any extent, be held invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement, and the application of such provision to persons or situations other than those to which it shall have been held invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, but shall continue valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

8.14. No Third Party Beneficiary . This Agreement is made for the sole benefit of Borrower and Lender, and no other person shall be deemed to have any privity of contract hereunder nor any right to rely hereon to any extent or for any purpose whatsoever, nor shall any

 

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other person have any right of action of any kind hereon or be deemed to be a third party beneficiary hereunder.

 

8.15. Setoff . Without limitation of any other right or remedy of Lender hereunder or provided by law, any indebtedness now or hereafter owing from Lender to Borrower (including, without limitation, any amounts on deposit in any demand, time, savings passbook or like account maintained by Borrower with Lender) may be offset and applied by Lender against any and all amounts due from any Borrower to Lender hereunder, or under the Note, the Deed of Trust or the other Loan Documents.

 

8.16. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Missouri.

 

8.17. Captions . The captions, headings and arrangements used in this Agreement are for convenience only and do not in any way affect, limit, amplify or modify the terms and provisions hereof.

 

8.18. USA Patriot Act Notice . Lender hereby notifies Borrower, and Borrower hereby acknowledges, that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (the “Act”), Lender is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies Borrower, which information includes the name and address of Borrower and other information that will allow lender to identify Borrower in accordance with the Act.

 

8.19. REIT Limitations . At such time as the Lender in this Agreement may be a real estate investment trust, the following provisions shall apply: anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, Borrower shall not sublet or assign the Project or this Agreement to any person that Lender owns, directly or indirectly (by applying constructive ownership rules set forth in Paragraph 856(d)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code), a 10% or greater interest within the meaning of Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code.

 

8.20. Financial Information . Borrower hereby covenants and agrees to deliver to Landlord the following: (1) within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower and LBO, consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of Borrower and LBO for such fiscal year and the related consolidated balance sheets as at the end of such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding consolidated figures for the preceding fiscal year, and accompanied by an opinion thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing, which opinion shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of Borrower and LBO as at the end of, and for, such fiscal year in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; (2) within 45 days after the end of each interim quarterly fiscal period of each fiscal year of Borrower and LBO, unaudited consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of Borrower and LBO for such period and for the period from the beginning of the respective fiscal year to the end of such period, and the related consolidated balance sheets as at the end of such period, setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding consolidated figures for the corresponding periods in the preceding fiscal year (except that, in the case of balance sheets, such comparison shall be to the last day of the prior fiscal year), accompanied by a certificate of a financial officer of Borrower and LBO, as

 

26



 

applicable, which certificate shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of the respective Borrower and LBO in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, as at the end of, and for, such period; (3) within 45 days after the end of each interim quarterly fiscal period of each fiscal year of Borrower and LBO, unaudited statements of income for such period and for the period from the beginning of the respective fiscal year to the end of such period in each case in comparative form the corresponding figures for the corresponding periods in the preceding fiscal year; (4) within 30 days after the end of each calendar month, an income and expense statement detailing all sources of revenue, including but not limited to ticket sales, concession sales and other revenues, and all expenses relating to the Leased Premises, accompanied by a certificate of a financial officer of Borrower and LBO stating that such items are true, correct, accurate and completely and fairly present the financial condition and results of the operations of Borrower and LBO.

 

8.21. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . BORROWER WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS (i) UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR UNDER ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY AMENDMENT, INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT WHICH MAY BE DELIVERED IN THE FUTURE IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR (ii) ARISING FROM ANY BANKING RELATIONSHIP EXISTING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A COURT AND NOT BEFORE A JURY.

 

8.22. ORAL AGREEMENTS . ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT, INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT, ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY UPON WHICH IT IS BASED THAT IS IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (CREDITOR OR LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT. BY SIGNING BELOW, YOU AND WE AGREE THAT THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN US.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

27



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Loan Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives as of the day, month and year first above written.

 

 

“LENDER”

 

 

 

EPT MOUNT ATTITASH, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Vice President

 

 

 

 

“BORROWER”

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

LBO HOLDING, INC.,

 

a Maine corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

28



 

LIST OF EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit A — Legal Description

Exhibit B — Permitted Exceptions

Exhibit C — Project Budget

 

29



 

EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION

 

Certain tracts or parcels of land, with the buildings and improvements thereon, situated in Bartlett, County of Carroll, State of New Hampshire, more particularly bounded and described as follows:

 

The first three parcels of land are shown as Parcels One, Two and Three on a plan entitled “Plan of Land for Transfer from Attitash Investment Trust to Bartlett Recreation Development Corp.” by Robert T. Holloran, Registered Architect, and more particularly described:

 

Parcel One: Beginning at a point on the southerly side of Route 302 at the northerly side of the Maine Central Railroad right-of-way near Rogers Crossing, so-called, and thence running westerly and southwesterly along the southerly side of Route 302, a distance of 1850 feet to a point; thence turning and running southerly about 220 feet to the northwesterly side of said Maine Central Railroad right-of-way; thence turning and running northeasterly along said right-of-way about 1910 feet to the point of beginning.

 

Parcel Two: Beginning at a point on the northwesterly side of a roadway conveyed to the Town of Bartlett, shown on said plans as “Road-Town of Bartlett 66’ Way”, opposite the northeasterly corner of the land shown on said plans as “Alpine Village B” and thence running northeasterly along the northwesterly sideline of said roadway approximately 800 feet to a point opposite the northwesterly corner of the land shown on said plan as “Alpine Village A”; thence turning and running northerly about 110 feet to a point on the southeasterly side of said Maine Central Railroad right-of-way; thence turning and running southwesterly along the southeasterly sideline of said right-of-way, approximately 800 feet to a point; thence turning and running southerly about 110 feet to the point of beginning.

 

Parcel Three: Beginning at a point on the southeasterly side of Route 302 at the southwesterly side of said roadway conveyed to the Town of Bartlett and thence running southwesterly along the southeasterly sideline of said Route 302, a distance of 334 feet to a point; thence turning and running southeasterly about 220 feet to the northwesterly sideline of said Railroad right-of-way; thence turning and running northeasterly along the northwesterly side of said right-of-way, a distance of 334 feet to the said roadway; thence turning and running northwesterly along the southwesterly sideline of said roadway about 220 feet to the point of beginning.

 

Parcel Four-A: Beginning at a point on the boundary line between the premises hereby conveyed and the White Mountain National Forest, marked by a moosewood post in a mound of stones, scribed Angle W Corner 24, and thence running South 83° 43” East, bounded southerly by the White Mountain National Forest about 4600 feet to a maple post in a mound of stones, scribed CC 1911 WSR, CC 120 R, corner 25; thence running northerly, bounded easterly by the White Mountain National Forest by various courses,

 



 

the straight line distance being about 4158 feet, to a concrete post with a brass cap set in a mound of stones, scribed CA 355; thence continuing northerly, bounded easterly by land now or formerly of Garland, along Stony Brook about 900 feet; thence South 59° West, bounded northwesterly by land now or formerly of Seemann a distance of 1353 feet; thence running North 3° East, bounded easterly by said land now or formerly of Seemann, a distance of 957 feet to an iron stake at the southeasterly corner of Lot No. 8 as shown on a plan entitled “Subdivision Plan, Land of Attitash Investment Trust, Bartlett, New Hampshire” dated June 1, 1963, by said Robert T. Holloran, recorded with the Carroll County Registry of Deeds; thence running South 83° West, bounded northerly by Lots No. 8, No. 9, No. 10 and Nos. 27 through 32 inclusive, as shown on last-mentioned plan, a distance of 1386 feet to an iron stake; thence continuing South 83° West a distance of 200 feet to the southwesterly corner of the tract shown on said last-mentioned plan; thence running northerly bounded easterly by said tract (which is labeled “Alpine Village A” on said first-mentioned plan), a distance of 720 feet, more or less, to a point on the southerly side of a roadway to be conveyed to the Town of Bartlett shown on said plan as “Road-Town of Bartlett 66’ Way”; thence running southwesterly by the southeasterly sideline of said road, approximately 800 feet to a stone bound; thence running southerly, bounded westerly by said Alpine Village B as shown on said first-mentioned plan, a distance of 780 feet; thence running southwesterly, bounded northwesterly by said Alpine Village B to land now or formerly of Curry Associates and/or White Mountain National Forest; thence running South 4° West, bounded westerly by said land now or formerly of Curry Associates and/or White Mountain National Forest, about 4200 feet; thence running South 88° 54’ East, bounded southerly by the White Mountain National Forest, about 1000 feet to the point of beginning.

 

The bearings recited in this description follow those of the abutting land of the White Mountain National Forest. The bearing of the Maine Central Railroad, according to railroad plans, is North 89° West, based upon a different North coordinate. The aforementioned roadway conveyed to the Town of Bartlett is parallel to the railroad; the westerly line of said Alpine Village A forms an angle of 71° with the sideline of said roadway; and the westerly line of said Alpine Village A and the easterly line of said Alpine Village B are parallel.

 

Parcel Four-B

 

A certain tract or parcel of land situated in Bartlett, County of Carroll, State of New Hampshire, shown on plan entitled “Plan of Land in Bartlett, N.H. A Portion of Property of Attitash Investment Trust, Subdivision Plan, Area B”, surveyed by Thaddeus Thorne and recorded in the Carroll County Registry of Deeds in Plan Book 7, Page 61, which tract of land is more particularly bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at the northeast corner of the within described premises at land of Attitash Development Corporation; thence South 18° 30’ West a distance of 965.5 feet, more or less, to the southeast corner of the within premises; thence turning and running North 89° West a distance of 1,689.5 feet, more or less, to a stone bound at land now or formerly of Curry Associates; thence turning and running North 18° 30’ East a distance of 157 feet,

 



 

more or less, by land of Curry Associates; thence turning and running North 89° West a distance of 35 feet, more or less, to land of Curry Associates; thence turning and running North 18° 30’ East a distance of 695 feet, more or less, by land of Curry Associates; thence turning and running South 89° East a distance of 35 feet, more or less, by land of Curry Associates; thence turning and running North 18° 30’ East a distance of 116.5 feet to land of the Maine Central Railroad Company; thence turning and running South 89° East by land of the Maine Central Railroad Company a distance of 1,689.5 feet, more or less, to the point of beginning.

 

Meaning and intending to convey all of Area B as shown on said plan.

 

Parcel Five: Beginning at a point at land now or formerly of Clinton R. Garland, Sr. and Attitash Development Corporation, said point being the northwest corner of the tract herein conveyed; thence running South 3° West, a distance of 957 feet along other land of Attitash Development Corporation to a point; thence turning and running North 58° East a distance of 1353 feet along other land of said Attitash Development Corporation to a point on the westerly bank of Stony Brook; thence turning and running northerly along the westerly bank of Stony Brook a distance of 400 feet, more or less, to a point; thence turning and running South 83° West a distance of 1155 feet along land of said Garland to the point of beginning. Together with a right-of-way from this tract to the main highway, Route 302, twenty-five (25) feet in width, bordered on the East by the westerly bank of Stony Brook.

 

Parcel Six: Beginning on the south side of Route 302 at land now or formerly of Raymond Cannell and running southerly on land of said Cannell to land of the United States Government; thence running easterly on land of said Government to land formerly of Walter Chandler; thence running northerly on land formerly of Walter Chandler to the main highway; thence running westerly on said highway to the bound begun at.

 

EXCEPTING and RESERVING about two (2) acres previously deeded to Roland F. Gouin.

 

Parcel Seven: Beginning at the southwest corner of the conveyed tract of land at land now or formerly of S. F. Rogers; thence running easterly on land of said Rogers to land owned, now or formerly, by C. H., W. S. and B. F. George; thence running northerly on land of said George to an elm tree, spotted and marked; thence running westerly on land of said George to the east line of the Lloyd L. Hall farm owned, now or formerly, by S. F. Rogers; thence turning southerly on said Rogers land to bound begun at.

 

Parcel Eight: Beginning at a pine tree spotted and marked, the corner of the lot of land owned, now or formerly, by C. H., W. S., and B. F. George; thence firming southerly on land now or formerly of S. F. Rogers to land owned by the United States Government; thence running easterly on the Government land to land owned now or formerly by C. H., W. S. and B. F. George; thence running northerly on land of said George to a bound; thence running northerly on land of said George to a bound; thence running westerly on land of said George to the first-mentioned bound.

 


 

Parcel Nine: Beginning on the south side of Route 302; thence running southerly on the line of land formerly known as the White Farm to land formerly owned by Cannell; thence westerly on land formerly of said Cannell to land owned formerly by S. F. Rogers; thence running northerly on land formerly of said Rogers and said Cannell to the highway, thence running easterly on said highway to bound begun at.

 

Parcel Ten: Bounded on the East by land formerly of Frank Cannell; bounded on the South by land of the United States Government; bounded on the West by land now or formerly of Clifton R. and Fred L. Garland; bounded on the North by the State Road, known as Route 302.

 

EXCEPTING from Parcel Ten, the following:

 

(1) Lots No. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 as depicted on plan entitled “Plan of Land in Bartlett, New Hampshire, Property of Attitash Development Corp., Phase 1 of Subdivision,” dated December 1973, and recorded in Plan Book 26, Page 39 of the Carroll County Records; these same lots having been previously conveyed of record by said Attitash Development Corporation to individual purchasers.

 

(2) Conveyance to Cathedral Trail Associates of Condominium Site B.; dated May 3, 1976 and recorded at Book 627, Page 400.

 

(3) Conveyance to Cathedral Trail Development Corporation dated May 26, 1977, and recorded at Book 668, Page 424.

 

(4) Conveyance to Locke Attitash Corporation dated November 1, 1972, and recorded at Book 526, Page 486.

 

(5) Conveyance to Bartlett Valley Realty Trust dated March 10, 1978, and recorded at Book 705, Page 101.

 

Parcel Eleven-Tract A: Beginning at a point of intersection 227 feet 8 inches distant from the Smith Estate on the south bank of the Saco River; said point also being the northwest corner of land now or formerly of Shirley Murphy; thence southerly along the west sideline of land of said Murphy a distance of 970 feet to an iron stake at the southwest corner of land of said Murphy; thence at an approximate right angle in a westerly direction a distance of 227 feet and 8 inches, more or less, to an iron stake; thence at an approximate right angle in a northerly direction and parallel to the west sideline of the Smith Estate a distance of 970 feet, more or less, to the point of beginning.

 

Parcel Eleven-Tract B: A certain tract or parcel of land situate in the Town of Bartlett, County of Carroll, State of New Hampshire, bounded and described as follows:

 



 

Beginning at the Northwest corner of the within described premises at the bank of the Saco River, which is also the Northeast corner of land now of Richard Garland; thence along said Saco River in an Easterly Direction to the Northwest corner of land of Grantee, formerly of Donald Rogers; thence in a Southerly direction along the Westerly line of land of the Grantee and parallel to the west line of the land of Richard Garland a distance of nine hundred seventy feet (970’),more or less, to an iron stake, said point also being the Southwest corner of land of the Grantee; thence at an approximate right angle in a Westerly direction a distance of two hundred twenty-seven feet and eight inches (227’8”), more or less, to an iron stake on the Westerly side of land now of Richard Garland; thence at an approximate right angle in a Northerly direction a distance of nine hundred seventy feet (970’),more or less, to the Saco River and the point of beginning.

 

EXCEPTING from Parcel Eleven-Tracts A and B the premises conveyed by instrument recorded in Book 1578, Page 26.

 

Parcel Eleven-Tract C : A certain tract or Parcel of land situated in the Town of Bartlett, County of Carroll and State of New Hampshire, northerly of and non- adjacent to Route 302, the same being designated as Tract C on plan entitled “Properties of Attitash Lift Corp. & Attitash Mountain Service Company (AMSCO), Proposed Boundary Line Adjustments, Bartlett, New Hampshire” by Thaddeus Thorne-Surveys, Inc. and recorded at Plan Book 148, Page 18, of the Carroll County Registry of Deeds, bounded and described in accordance with said plan as follows:

 

Commencing at an iron pipe which marks the southwesterly corner of the within described premises and thence running North 17° 36’ 00” East along other land of the Grantee a distance of 934.62 feet to a point at or near the bank of the Saco River and thence continuing a few feet to the Saco River;

 

Thence turning and running easterly along said Saco River as the same trends to a point opposite an iron pipe at or near the bank of said Saco River (reference line course and distance along said Saco River being South 53° 29’ 48” East, 231.85 feet);

 

Thence turning and running South 17° 36’ 00” West a few feet to last mentioned iron pipe and thence continuing said course along land of River Run Motel Condominium I a distance of 794.86 feet to an iron pipe;

 

Thence turning and running North 88° 49’ 20” West along other land of the Grantor a distance of 228.67 feet to an iron pipe being the point and place of beginning.

 

Also conveying with the land described as Parcels Eleven, Tracts A, B and C the right to use a twenty (20) foot right-of-way in common with the grantor and its successors and assigns, located immediately to the south of and along the southern boundary of the Parcel herein conveyed.

 

Parcel Twelve: Bounded on the East by a sixty-six (66) foot right-of-way adjacent to land of Boren and land of Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation; on the North by Route 302, land

 



 

of Edward Garland, a tract reserved to Lyman and Bertha Garland, measuring three hundred (300) feet in depth from Route 302, and land of Cook; on the West by land of Cook, land of Lucille Garland and land of Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation; on the South by land of the United States Government.

 

Parcel Thirteen : All of the land and any buildings or improvements thereon formerly owned by Harry Rogers and situated in the Town of Bartlett, as conveyed by deed of Forrester A. Clark to Mount Attitash Lift Corporation, by deed dated November 4, 1977, recorded at Book 683, Page 15, of the Carroll County Registry of Deeds, excluding, however, the following tracts with the buildings thereon:

 

Tract a : Beginning at a point on the northerly side of the Maine Central Railroad, said bound of beginning being located 132.3 feet from the southeast corner of the dwelling of Harry Rogers; thence North 7° 18’ East along land of Attitash a distance of 378.3 feet to a point on the top of a banking; thence North 85° 35’ West 248.7 feet along other land of Attitash to a point on the top of said banking; thence North 62° 16’ West a distance of 211 feet along other land of Attitash to a point on the top of said banking; thence South 12° 02’ West along other land of Attitash to a point on the northerly side of the State Highway (Route 302); thence easterly along the northerly side of said highway; thence along the northerly side of said Maine Central Railroad to the bound of beginning.

 

Tract b : Beginning at an iron pin in the northerly side of the State Highway (Route 302), said bound being the southeast corner of land now or formerly of Meade and the southwest corner of land of Attitash on the northerly side of said highway; thence easterly along the northerly side of said highway a distance of 135 feet to a point thence North 17° East along other land of Attitash a distance of 398 feet to a point at the top of a banking; thence continuing on the same course to the southerly side of the Saco River; thence westerly along the southerly side of said River as it runs, a distance of 135 feet, more or less, to land now or formerly of Meade; thence South 17° West along land now or formerly of Meade to the bound of beginning.

 

Meaning and intending to describe a parcel of land 135 feet in width running from Route 302 to the Saco River at the westerly extreme of land of Attitash on the northerly side of said highway.

 

EXCEPTING from Parcels Twelve and Thirteen a small tract of land conveyed by Forrester A. Clark to the Bartlett Cemetery Association by deed dated October 16, 1975 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 608, Page 412; and a parcel conveyed to Stony Brook Associates, Inc. by Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation by deed dated October 19, 1984 and recorded in the Carroll County Registry of Deeds, Book 969, Page 79, which is more particularly described as follows:

 

Beginning at an iron pipe corner as shown on a plan entitled “Two Lot Subdivision Property of Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation, Bartlett, New Hampshire” as surveyed by Thaddeus Thorne-Surveys, Inc., Center Conway, NH, December 8, 1977 revised to May

 



 

23, 1984; said iron pipe being situate on the easterly bank of Stony Brook, so-called, and being the southwest corner of land now or formerly of Cook;

 

Thence, running on a bearing of North 79° 52’ 40” East, a distance of 253.10 feet along the southerly line of said Cook, to an iron pipe; said iron pipe being the southeast corner of said Cook;

 

Thence turning to the left and running on a bearing of North 01° 44’ 50” West, a distance of 100.10 feet along the easterly line of said Cook, to an iron pipe;

 

Thence continuing along the easterly line of said Cook on a bearing of North 00° 55’ 40” East, a distance of 120.40 feet to an iron pipe; said iron pipe being the southwest corner of land now or formerly of Sheaff;

 

Thence turning to the right and running on a bearing of North 81° 27’ 20” East, a distance of 431.60 feet along the southerly line of said Sheaff then along the southerly line of land now or formerly of Garland, to an iron pipe; said iron pipe being the southeast corner of said Garland;

 

Thence, turning to the left and running on a bearing of North 01° 06’ 20” East, a distance of 143.10 feet along the easterly line of said Garland, to a stone bound; said stone bound being the southwest corner of land now or formerly of Kelley;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of North 80° 27’ 30” East, a distance of 136.00 feet along the southerly line of said Kelley, to a stone bound; said stone bound being the southeast corner of said Kelley;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of South 00° 59’ 20” West, a distance of 45.00 feet, to a point;

 

Thence, turning to the left and running a bearing of South 42° 00’ 00” East, a distance of 250.00 feet, to a point;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of South 48° 15’ 00” West, a distance of 125.00 feet, to a point;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of South 63° 00’ 00” West, a distance of 200.00 feet, to a point;

 

Thence, turning to the left and running on a bearing of South 18° 10’ 00” West, a distance of 230.00 feet, to a point;

 

Thence, turning to the left and running on a bearing of South 07° 35’ 00” West, a distance of 430.00 feet, to a point;

 



 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of South 22° 45’ 00” West, a distance of 275.00 feet, to a point;

 

Thence, turning to the left and running on a bearing of South 36° 20’ 00” East, a distance of 1,230 feet, more or less, to a point; said point being situate on the northerly line of the White Mountain National Forest;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of North 88° 44’ 40” West, a distance of 640 feet, more or less along the northerly line of the White Mountain National Forest, to a point; said point being situate on the easterly bank of the aforementioned Stony Brook:

 

Thence, turning to the right and running downstream in a general northerly direction a distance of 2,140 feet, more or less, to the bound of beginning.

 

Parcel Fourteen: Beginning at an iron pin, to be set, on the Northerly side of Route 302; thence North 9° 39’ West, Sixty-three and Seven tenths (63.7) feet to the land of the Maine Central Railroad at an iron pin, to be set; thence South 88° 30’ East, along the course of the Maine Central Railroad, Nine Hundred Five (905) feet to an iron pin at the Northwest corner of land now or formerly of Russo; thence South 21° 50’ West, along said Russo land, One Hundred Ninety and Five Tenths (190.5) feet to an iron pin; thence North 80° 21 ‘West along the Northerly side of Route 302, Eight Hundred Fifty-Four (854) feet to the point of beginning.

 

Parcel Fifteen: Being on the northerly side of Route 302 bounded as follows: Beginning on the northerly side of said highway at the southeasterly corner of land now or formerly of GBP Realty Corp.; thence running northerly by said GBP land a distance of 440 feet, more or less, to land of the Maine Central Railroad; thence turning and running N 74° 37’ 00” East by said Railroad land a distant of 2270 feet, more or less, to land now or formerly of one Larson; thence turning and running southerly by said Larson land a distance of 460 feet, more or less, to a thread of a small brook or stream; thence turning and running southeasterly by said thread of said brook or stream a distance of 405 feet, more or less, to said Route 302; thence turning and running westerly by said Route 302 a distance of 2340 feet, more or less, to the point of beginning.

 

Parcel Sixteen: Situate off the northerly side of Route 302 in said Bartlett between the Maine Central Railroad property on the south and the Saco River on the north, bounded and described as follows: Beginning on the northerly side of said Maine Central Railroad right-of-way, so-called, at land now or formerly of one Bagley; thence running S 74° 37’ 00” West by said Railroad property a distance of 4000 feet, more or less, to land now or formerly of River Run Co. ; thence turning and running N 01° 11’ 20” East a distance of 1320 feet, more or less, by land of said River Run Co. to the thread of the Saco River; thence turning and running easterly by the thread of said Saco River a distance of 4000 feet, more or less, to land of said Bagley; thence turning and running southerly by said Bagley land a distance of 1200 feet, more or less, to the point of beginning.

 



 

Parcel Seventeen: Situate off the southerly side of Route 302 in said Bartlett, the same being in the Cow Hill area, so-called, shown on a plan entitled “Property of Attitash Enterprises, Book 395, Page 425, Bartlett, N.H.” as drawn by Thaddeus Thorne-Surveys, Inc., Center Conway, N.H., bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point situate on the southerly side of Cow-Hill Road, so-called, said point being the northeast corner of Lot 3 of Attitash Enterprises 1984 subdivision;

 

Thence running along the southerly sideline of said Cow Hill Road in a generally easterly direction a distance of 200 feet, more or less, to a point, said point being the northwest corner of Lot 15 Attitash Enterprises Phase 1 Subdivision;

 

Thence turning to the right and running along the westerly sideline of said Lot 15 in a generally southerly direction a distance of 100 feet, more or less, to a point;

 

Thence continuing along the southerly line of said Lot 15 in a generally southeasterly direction a distance of 171.9 feet to a point;

 

Thence continuing along the easterly line of said Lot 15 in a generally northeasterly direction a distance of 166.4 feet to a point;

 

Thence continuing along the easterly line of said Lot 15 in a generally northeasterly direction a distance of 63 feet, more or less, to a point, said point being situate on the southerly line of an unnamed road and being the northeast corner of said Lot #15;

 

Thence continuing along the southerly sideline of said Road in a generally easterly direction a distance of 100 feet, more or less, to a point said point situate at the thread of a small stream;

 

Thence turning to the right and running upstream in a generally southerly direction a distance of 1200 feet, more or less, to a point, said point being situate on the westerly line of land now or formerly of Nuveen;

 

Thence continuing in a generally southerly direction along the westerly line of said Nuveen a distance of 500 feet, more or less, to a point, said point being the southwest corner of land of said Nuveen;

 

Thence turning to the left and running along the southerly line of said Nuveen in a generally easterly direction a distance of 30 feet, more or less, to a point, said point being situate at the thread of a small stream;

 

Thence turning to the right and running upstream in a generally southerly direction a distance of 550 feet, more or less to a point, said point being situate on the northerly line of the U.S. Forest Service;

 



 

Thence turning to the right and running on a bearing of N 88° 44’ 40” W a distance of 1897 feet, more or less, along the northerly line of the U.S. Forest Service to a point, said point being the southeast corner of land now or formerly of Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation and the southwest corner of the parcel herein described;

 

Thence turning to the right and running on a bearing of N 01° 34’ 50” E a distance of 1560 feet, more or less, first along land of said Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation and then along land now or formerly of Cathedral Trail Development Corporation to a point, said point being the southwest corner of other land of said Cathedral Trail Development Corporation and the northeast corner of the parcel herein described;

 

Thence turning to the right and running on a bearing of S 68° 30’ E a distance of 500 feet, more or less, along the southerly line of said Cathedral Trail Development Corporation to a point, said point being the southeast corner of Cathedral Trail Development Corporation, and the southwest corner of “Treetops Condominiums” so-called;

 

Thence turning to the left and running on a bearing of S 68° 12’ E a distance of 450 feet, more or less, along the southerly line of said “Treetops” to a point, said point being the southeast corner of “Treetops” and the southwest corner of other land of Attitash Enterprises;

 

Thence turning to the left and running on a bearing of S 74° 50’ E a distance of 400 feet, more or less, along the southerly line of said other land of Attitash Enterprises to a point, said point being the southeast corner of other land of Attitash Enterprises;

 

Thence turning to the left and running on a bearing of N 17° 00’ E a distance of 776.5 feet along the easterly line of said Lot 3 Attitash Enterprises, to the point of beginning.

 

Including, with Parcels One through Seventeen above, the premises conveyed to Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation from the Town of Bartlett as described in the deed dated December 18, 1992 and recorded in the Carroll County Registry of Deeds in Book 1514, Page 303 as follows:

 

A portion of a certain tract or parcel of land conveyed to the Town of Bartlett for highway purposes located in Bartlett, Carroll County, New Hampshire, being a strip of land sixty-six (66) feet in width, particularly bounded and described as follows:

 

1. Beginning at a point on the center line of the Town Road serving Alpine Village Subdivision (Section A), being the point opposite the West line of the said Subdivision Section A;

 

2 . Thence running along the center line in a Westerly direction described in the below-referenced deed into the Town as running North 89° West and being 192.5 feet from the center of the Maine Central Railroad right-of-way for a distance of approximately 1,810.35 feet;

 



 

3. Thence turning and running Northerly along the center line of the former Town road across the railroad and to Route 302, this portion of the center line running parallel to the Westerly said line of the cemetery lot of the Roman Catholic Church and 33 feet Westerly from said cemetery lot line. Excepting and reserving the rights of the railroad.

 

Meaning and intending to convey a portion of the tract or parcel of land conveyed by Bartlett Recreation Development Corporation for highway purposes by deed recorded in the Carroll County Registry of Deeds, Book 367, Page 336. Excepting and reserving from that said conveyance the portion of the tract that is the Town road leading from Route 302 at a point beginning on the Southerly edge of Route 302, 158 feet Westerly of an iron stake also near the Southerly edge of Route 302 and running Westerly to the point opposite the West side line of Alpine Village Subdivision Section A, the point of beginning of the conveyance herein to Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation as above described.

 

ALSO including, with parcels One through Seventeen above, the premises conveyed to Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation from the Town of Bartlett as described in the deed dated December 18, 1992 and recorded in the Carroll County Registry of Deeds in Book 1514, Page 305 as follows:

 

A certain tract or Parcel of land situated in said Town of Bartlett, Carroll County, New Hampshire, which tract of land is sixty-six (66) feet in width, and the center line of said tract is bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point at land now or formerly of Curry Co., Inc. and George McHenry Seeman, which point is located South 18° 30’ West of the Southwest corner of Lot #158 now or formerly of Robert E. Bowers, Trustee of Attitash Investment Trust, and which corner is also the Southeast corner of Lot #1 of subdivision of Curry Co., Inc. and George McHenry Seeman; thence South 18° 30’ West six hundred and twenty eight (628) feet to a point; thence turning and running South 89° East fourteen hundred and fifty (1450) feet to a point, which point is located 33 feet Westerly of land of Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation; thence turning and running North 18° 30 minutes East 628 feet to a point thence turning and running North 89° West 1450 feet to the point of beginning.

 

The premises described above are shown on the plan entitled “A Portion of Property of Attitash Investment Trust, Subdivision Plan: Area “B” revised September, 1965” by Thaddeus Thorne.

 

EXCEPTING from the above described Parcels One through Seventeen the following:

 

a.) Premises described in quitclaim deed of L.B.O. Holding, Inc. to LBO Hotel Co. dated June 28, 1996, and recorded in Book 1662, Page 425, of the Carroll County Registry of Deeds; as affected by the Corrective Deed dated July 12, 1996 and recorded

 



 

at Book 1666, Page 745; and further affected by the Deed dated September 29, 1996 and recorded at Book 1674, Page 469, and being more particularly described as follows:

 

A certain tract or parcel of land located in Bartlett, Carroll County, New Hampshire, being shown as parcel 2 on a Plan of Land entitled “Subdivision Plat Grand Summit Hotel at Attitash property of L.B.O. Holding Company, Inc. Bartlett, NH”, said Plan being dated March 7, 1996, revised through July 11, 1996, and recorded in the Carroll County Registry of Deeds in Book 157, Page 17. Said premises are more particularly bounded and described as follows:

 

Commencing at a point which is S 02° 06’ 56” E a distance of 382.52 feet from a State of New Hampshire Railroad right-of-way; thence, said point being the northeasterly most corner of the premises described herein; thence

 

N 88° 22’ 05” W a distance of 1,375.44 feet to a point; thence

 

S 01° 37’ 55” W a distance of 440.33 feet to a point; thence

 

S 88° 22’ 05” E a distance of 155.03 feet to a point; thence

 

S 01° 37’ 55” W a distance of 451.82 feet to a point; thence

 

S 88° 22’ 05” E a distance of 1,325.41 feet to a point; thence

 

N 01° 37’ 55” E a distance of 550 feet to a point; thence

 

N 88° 22’ 05” W a distance of 105 feet to a point; thence

 

N 01° 37’ 55” E a distance of 342.15 feet to the point of beginning.

 

b.) Premises described in warranty deed from L.B.O. Holding, Inc. to River Run Company, Inc., dated October 21, 2003, recorded at Book 2225, Page 850 of the Carroll County Registry of Deeds, being Lot 1 on Plan entitled “Property of Mount Attitash Lift Corporation Proposed Two Lot Subdivision” as prepared by Thaddadeus Thorne-Surveys, Inc., dated January 25, 1990 and revised July 26, 1999, recorded in said Registry in Plan Book 168, Page 13, being more particularly described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point at the southwest corner of Lot 1, situated on the northerly sideline of Route 302 as shown on a plan entitled, “Property of Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation, Proposed Two Lot Subdivision, Bartlett, New Hampshire,” as surveyed by Thaddeus Thorne-Surveys, dated August 19, 1989 and revised to Jury 26, 1999, said point being the southeast corner of land now or formerly of Howard and Dorothy Webster, and as stated, the southwest corner of the parcel herein described, said point also being 4.1 feet on a bearing of North 16° 33’ 49” East FROM a stone bound;

 



 

Thence continuing on a bearing of North 16° 33’ 49” East a distance of 815.92 feet along said land now or formerly of Webster to an iron pipe found;

 

Thence continuing on the same bearing of North 16° 33’ 49” East, a distance of 46.49 feet still along said Webster to an iron rebar set, said rebar being a northwesterly corner of Lot 2 and its Conservation Easement, and the northwest corner of the parcel herein described;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of South 34° 29’ 51” East, a distance of 172.77 feet along said Lot 2/Conservation Easement to an iron rebar set;

 

Thence turning slightly to the left and running on a bearing of South 54° 46’ 26” East, a distance of 181.61 feet still along said Lot 2/Conversation Easement to an iron rebar set;

 

Thence turning slightly to the right and running on a bearing of South 12° 52’ 57” East, a distance of 449.11 feet still along said Lot 2/Conservation Easement to an iron rebar set;

 

Thence, turning to the left and running on a bearing of South 86° 59’ 46” East, a distance of 124.98 feet still along said Lot 2/Conservation Easement to an iron rebar;

 

Thence, turning slightly to the right and running on a bearing of South 61° 42’ 44” East, a distance of 146.60 feet still along said Lot 2/Conservation Easement to an iron rebar set;

 

Thence turning slightly to the left and running on a bearing of South 82° 47’ 57” East, a distance of 200.14 feet still along said Lot 2/Conservation Easement to an iron rebar corner, said rebar being a southwesterly corner of Lot 2 and the northeast corner of the parcel herein described;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of South 02° 34’ 32” East, a distance of 222.92 feet along the westerly line of said Lot 2, but no longer its Conservation Easement to a point on the aforementioned northerly sideline of Route 302, said point being a southwest corner of the said Lot 2 and the southeast corner of the parcel herein described;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of North 79° 47’ 12” West, a distance of 831.50 feet along said northerly sideline of Route 302 to a point;

 

Thence running in a generally westerly direction along a curve having a radius of 3360.11 feet, an arc distance of 165.54 feet still along said sideline of Route 302 to a point;

 

Thence, continuing on a bearing of North 82° 36’ 34” West, a distance of 73.82 feet along said sideline of Route 302 to the point of beginning.

 


 

c.) Premises described in a deed by L.B.O. Holding, Inc. to Bearfoot Creek, LLC, dated July 2, 2004, recorded at Book 2315, Page 670 of said Registry, more particularly described as follows:

 

A certain tract or parcel of land located in Bartlett, Carroll County, New Hampshire, being shown as “Proposed BLA, 121, 490 square feet, 2.79 acres” on a plan of land entitled “Boundary Line Adjustment, Properties of Cheboygan Properties, LLC and of LBO Holding, Inc., Route 302, Bartlett, New Hampshire,” prepared by Thaddeus Thorne-Surveys, Inc., dated February 27, 2004, as revised through June 14, 2004, recorded at Plan Book 208, Page 58 in the Carroll County Registry of Deeds, and being more particularly bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a stone bound corner situate on the northerly property line of L.B.O. Holding, Inc., as shown on a plan entitled “Boundary Line Adjustment, Properties of Cheboygan Properties, LLC and of LBO Holding, Inc., Route 302, Bartlett, New Hampshire,” prepared by Thaddeus Thorne-Surveys, Inc., dated February 27, 2004, as revised through June 14, 2004, said stone bound corner being the southeast corner of land of Richard and Sharon Capistran (Lot 8 Alpine Village), the southwest corner of land of Bearfoot Creek, LLC and the northwest corner of the parcel herein described;

 

Thence running on a bearing of South 81° 41’ 50” East, a distance of 777.93 feet along the south line of said land of Bearfoot Creek, LLC to an iron pipe reference corner near the bank of Stoney Brook, thence continuing on the same bearing of South 81° 41’ 50” East, a distance of 36 feet more or less down the stream bank to a point at the center of said Stoney Brook at the west line of land of Mountainside-on-Attitash, said point being the southeast corner of land of Bearfoot Creek, LLC and the northeast corner of the parcel herein described;

 

Thence turning to the right and running down the center of Stoney Brook on a reference line of South 03° 24’ 17” West, a distance of 284.94 feet along said western line of land of Mountainside-on-Attitash to a point; thence, continuing down the center of Stoney Brook on a reference line of South 01° 03’ 20” East, a distance of 219.06 feet still along said western line of Mountainside-on-Attitash to a point near the existing ski trail bridge, said point being the northeast corner of the remaining land of said L.B.O. Holding, Inc., and the southeast corner of the parcel herein described;

 

Thence turning to the right and running on a bearing of South 67° 45’ 25” West, a distance of 89.00 feet along remaining land of said L.B.O. Holding, Inc., to a point;

 

Thence turning to the right and running on a bearing of North 60° 47’ 05” West, a distance of 30.73 feet along said remaining land of L.B.O. Holding, Inc. to a point;

 

Thence turning to the right and running on a bearing of North 14° 15’ 02” East, a distance of 171.79 feet along said remaining land of L.B.O. Holding, Inc., to a point;

 



 

Thence turning slightly to the left and running on a bearing of North 23° 02’ 19” West, a distance of 224.31 feet along said remaining land of L.B.O. Holding, Inc., to a point;

 

Thence turning slightly to the left and running on a bearing of North 65° 55’ 47” West, a distance of 586.04 feet along said remaining land of L.B.O. Holding, Inc., to a point;

 

Thence turning to the left and running on a bearing of South 27° 54’ 45” West, a distance of 76.00 feet along said remaining land of L.B.O. Holding, Inc., to a point;

 

Thence turning to the right and running on a bearing of North 69° 42’ 52” West, a distance of 90.16 feet along said remaining land of L.B.O. Holding, Inc., to a point, said point being the southwest corner of the parcel herein described;

 

Thence turning to the right and running on a bearing of North 15° 18’ 26” East, a distance of 65.99 feet along said remaining land of L.B.O. Holding, Inc., to the stone bound corner of beginning.

 

d.) Premises described in the deed from L.B.O. Holding, Inc. to Whites Ledges Realty, Inc. dated July 6, 2006 and recorded in the Carroll County Registry of Deeds in Book 2546, Page 792 bounded and described as follows:

 

A certain tract or parcel of land located northerly of U.S. Route 302 and the former Maine Central Railroad, in the Town of Bartlett, County of Carroll, State of New Hampshire, identified as Parcel B on a plan entitled “Boundary-Line Adjustment Plan and Golf-Course Easements Plan between properties of L.B.O. Holding, Inc. & Whites Ledges Realty, Inc. located in Bartlett, New Hampshire” prepared by H. E. Bergeron Engineers, dated June 8, 2005, as revised and recorded in the Carroll County Registry of Deeds in Book 214, Pages 95 and 96, (the “Plan”), said Parcel B being more particularly bounded and described as follows:

 

BEGINNING at a rebar with HEB disk set on the north sideline of state highway U.S. Route 302, at the southeast corner of land of Bartlett Cemetery Association, and at a southwest corner of the premises herein described;

 

Thence bearing the following courses by said land of Bartlett Cemetery Association:

 

N 04°59’06” W 338.84 ft. to a Thorne Surveys cap on a metal fence post found at the end of a chain-link fence;

 

Thence S 80°25’27” W 250.94 ft. to an HEB disk on rebar set;

 

Thence S 80°19’20” W 413.49 ft. to an HEB disk on rebar set;

 

Thence following along land being retained by the L.B.O. Holding, Inc., N 72°53’13” E 280.00 ft. to an HEB disk on rebar set;

 



 

Thence N 18°00’00” E 240.00 ft. to an HEB disk on rebar set (Point A on said Plan);

 

Thence N 09°00’00” W, descending into an old river channel, 350.00 ft. to a point;

 

Thence N 87° 38’00” E, ascending out of said old river channel, 25.00’ to an HEB disk on rebar set as an off-set monument to said point;

 

Thence N 87°38’00” E 590.00 ft. to an HEB disk on rebar set;

 

Thence N 46°00’00” E 180.00 ft. to an HEB disk on rebar set;

 

Thence N 20°00’00” E 400.00 ft. to an HEB disk on rebar set;

 

Thence S 82°11’08” E 261.79 ft. to a rebar with Thorne Surveys cap found on the west line of land now or formerly of White’s Ledges Realty, Inc.;

 

Thence by said other land now or formerly of Whites Ledges Realty, Inc. 575.90 ft. to an HEB disk on rebar set at the northwest corner of another portion of said land now or formerly of White’s Ledges Realty, Inc., also at the northwest corner of Golf-Course Easement Area C1 as shown on said Plan;

 

Thence S 00°52’16” W, by said other land of Whites Ledges Realty, Inc. and by said Easement Area C1, 93.85 ft. to Point B as shown on said Plan;

 

Thence by the same course, along said other land of Whites Ledges Realty, Inc., 578.52 ft. to a point on the north line of a former Maine Central Railroad right-of-way, lying N 00° 52’ 16” E 0.35 ft. from a rebar with Thorne Surveys cap found;

 

Thence S 73° 38’ 05” W by said railroad sideline, 451.80 ft. to an HEB disk on rebar set on the north sideline of said state highway U.S. Route 302;

 

Thence westerly by said state highway sideline, with a curve to the left with a radius of 933.00 ft. (chord N 89°35’29” W, 290.18 ft.), an arc distance of 291.36 ft., to the POINT OF BEGINNING.

 

e.) Premises described in the deed from Clifton R. Garland to the State of New Hampshire dated March 30, 1955 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 304, Page 18.

 

f.) Premises described in the deed from Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation to Armando G. Russo, et al, dated March 20, 1986 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 1234, Page 357.

 

Parcel Eighteen

 

A certain tract or parcel of land located northerly of U.S. Route 302 in the Town of

 



 

Bartlett, County of Carroll and State of New Hampshire, identified as Parcel A on a plan entitled “Boundary-Line Adjustment Plan and Golf-Course Easements Plan between properties of L.B.O. Holding, Inc. & White’s Ledges Realty, Inc. located in Bartlett, New Hampshire” prepared by H.E. Bergeron Engineers, dated June 8, 2005, as revised, and recorded at the Carroll County Registry at Plan Book 214, Pages 95 and 96 (the “Plan”), said Parcel A being more particularly bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at an HEB disk on rebar (which replaced a bent rebar found), said rebar marking the northwesterly corner of land now or formerly of River Run Condominium and located on a course of North 04° 19’ 45” East a distance of 900.00 feet (along the westerly sideline of said land of River Run Condominium) from the northerly sideline of land of the State of New Hampshire (formerly of Maine Central Railroad Co.); thence turning and running along other land of the Grantor, Whites Ledges Realty, Inc., the following courses and distances:

 

South 55° 11’ 50” West, a distance of 677.12 feet to a point; thence

 

North 84° 15’ 26” West, a distance of 315.46 feet to a point; thence

 

South 58° 29’ 44” West, a distance of 234.10 feet to a point; thence

 

South 64° 42’ 09” West, a distance of 274.63 feet to a point in the easterly sideline of Parcel B as shown on said plan, said point marking the southwesterly corner of Parcel A as shown on said Plan, herein conveyed;

 

Thence turning and running North 00° 52’ 16” East, along the easterly sideline of Parcel B as shown on said Plan a distance of 575.90 feet to a 5/8” rebar w/ Thorne cap found flush (held);

 

Thence continuing on a course of North 00° 52’ 16’’ East along other land of the Grantee, L.B.O. Holding, Inc., a distance of 285.36 feet to a 0.4’ tall 5/8” rebar w/ Thorne cap found;

 

Thence continuing on a course of North 00° 52’ 16” East, still along other land of the Grantee, L.B.O. Holding, Inc., a distance of 211.21 feet to a point at the thread of the Saco River, said point marking the northwesterly corner of Parcel A herein conveyed;

 

Thence turning and running in an easterly direction along the thread of the Saco River, as it trends, to a point, said point being on a direct course tie of North 75° 07’ 34” East, a distance of 503.9 1 feet from the last mentioned point;

 

Thence running in a northeasterly direction along the thread of the Saco River, as it trends, to a point, said point being on a direct course tie of North 56° 13’ 08” East, a distance of 621.84 feet from the last mentioned point;

 

Thence continuing in a northeasterly direction along the thread of the Saco River, as it

 



 

trends, to a point, said point being on a direct course tie of North 36° 25’ 42’’East, a distance of 351.26 feet from the last mentioned point;

 

Thence running in an easterly direction along the thread of the Saco River, as it trends, to a point, said point being on a direct course tie of South 86° 33’ 17” East, a distance of 389.88 feet from the last mentioned point;

 

Thence continuing in an easterly direction along the thread of the Saco River, as it trends, to a point at the northeasterly comer of Parcel A herein conveyed, said point being on a direct course tie of North 88° 14’ 21” East, a distance of 438.75 feet from the last mentioned point;

 

Thence turning and running South 00° 16’ 47” East, along the westerly sideline of other land now or formerly of L.B.O. Holding, Inc., a distance of 1008.86 feet to a 0.85’ tall 3/4” rebar w/ Thorne cap found, said rebar marking the southeasterly corner of Parcel A herein conveyed;

 

Thence turning and running South 73° 45’ 18” West along the northerly sideline of land now or formerly of River Run Condominium a distance of 774.58 feet to the HEB disk on rebar at the point and PLACE OF BEGINNING.

 

Parcel Nineteen

 

A certain condominium unit known as Unit No. 1 (the “Commercial Unit’’) in Grand Summit Hotel and Crown Club at Attitash/Bear Peak, a Condominium, located in Bartlett, Carroll County, State of New Hampshire, said Condominium having been established pursuant to N.H. R.S.A. 356-B by a Declaration of Condominium dated March 28, 1997, and recorded in the Carroll County Registry of Deeds at Book 1692, Page 989, amended by Amendment of Declaration dated March 20, 2002, recorded at Book 2010, Page 12 (Such Declaration, as amended, shall hereinafter be referred to as the “Declaration”), as shown on the Site and Floor Plans entitled “Grand Summit Hotel and Crown Club Attitash/Bear Peak, A Condominium” recorded in the Carroll County Registry of Deeds at Plan Number Plan Book 159, Page 53 through 65; and as also shown on a site plan recorded at Plan Book 174, Page 54, and a floor plan recorded at Plan Book 201, Page 28, together with a 29.02547% interest in the Common Area appurtenant to said Unit as defined and described in said Declaration, as said Declaration has been and may be further amended.

 

Parcel Twenty

 

Land in Bartlett, Carroll County, New Hampshire, located on the southerly side of Route 302 and shown as Lot No. 41 on Subdivision Plan, Land of Attitash Investment Trust, Bartlett, New Hampshire, Area “A”, Robert T. Holloran, Architect & Engineer, dated June 1, 1963, recorded in the Carroll County Registry of Deeds, Ossipee, New Hampshire, Plan Book 6, Page 83.

 



 

Parcel Twenty-One

 

Certain tracts or parcels of land situate in the Town of Bartlett, County of Carroll, State of New Hampshire, in that part of the Town of Bartlett known as Alpine Village, more particularly bound and described as follows:

 

Parcel 1:

 

Lot Al -Beginning at an iron pipe set as shown on a plan entitled “Attitash Investment Trust, Alpine Village, proposed 3 Lot Subdivision”, as surveyed by Thaddeus Thorne-Surveys, Inc., Center Conway, New Hampshire, July, 1984, revised to October 9, 1984, recorded at the Carroll County Registry of Deeds at Plan Book 72, Page 61, said iron pipe being the northeast corner of Lot A1 and being situate on the westerly sideline of a 50-foot right-of-way;

 

Thence, continuing along the westerly sideline of said right-of-way on a bearing of South 00° 31’40” West, a distance of 248.39 feet to an iron pipe set; said iron pipe being the northeast corner of Lot A2 and the southeast corner of Lot A1 herein described;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of South 80° 10’ 00” West, a distance of 146.74 feet along the northerly line of Lot A2 to an iron pipe set; said iron pipe being the northwest corner of Lot A2 and the southwest corner of Lot A1 herein described;

 

Thence turning to the right and running on a bearing of North 00° 35’ 20” West, a distance of 224.35 feet along land now or formerly of Mt. Attitash Lift Corp., to an iron pipe set on the southerly sideline of a 66 foot right-of-way; said iron pipe being the northwest corner of Lot A1 herein described;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of North 71° 47’ 40” East, a distance of 157.05 feet to the bound of beginning;

 

The above described Lot A1 is said to contain 0.80 acre.

 

Parcel 2

 

Lot A2 -Beginning at an iron pipe corner as shown on a plan entitled “Attitash Investment Trust, Alpine Village, proposed 3 Lot Subdivision”, as surveyed by Thaddeus Thorne-Surveys, Inc., Center Conway, New Hampshire, July, 1984, revised to October 9, 1984, recorded at Carroll County Registry of Deeds at Plan Book 72, Page 61, said iron pipe being the southeast corner of Lot A1 and the northeast corner of Lot A2 herein described; and being situate on the westerly sideline of a 50 foot right-of-way;

 

Thence, running along the westerly sideline of said 50 foot right-of-way on a bearing of South 00° 31’40” West, a distance of 245.59 feet to an iron pipe set; said iron pipe being the northeast corner of Lot A3 and the southeast corner of Lot A2 herein described;

 



 

Thence, turning to the fight and running on a bearing of South 77° 03’ 40” West, a distance of 143.35 feet along the northerly line of Lot A3 to an iron pipe set; said iron pipe being the northwest corner of said Lot A3 and the southwest corner of Lot A2 herein described;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running a bearing of North 00° 35’ 20” West, a distance of 252.62 feet along land now or formerly of Mt. Attitash Lift Corp., to an iron pipe set, said iron pipe being the southwest corner of Lot A1 and the northwest corner of Lot A2 herein described;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of North 80° 10’ 00” East, a distance of 146.74 feet along the southerly line of Lot A1 to the bound of beginning.

 

The above described Lot A2 is said to contain 0.81 acre.

 

Parcel 3

 

Lot A3 -Beginning at an iron pipe corner as shown on a plan entitled “Attitash Investment Trust, Alpine Village, proposed 3 Lot Subdivision”, as surveyed by Thaddeus Thorne-Surveys, Inc., Center Conway, New Hampshire, July, 1984, revised to October 9, 1984, recorded at Carroll County Registry of Deeds at Plan Book 72, Page 61, said iron pipe being situate on the westerly sideline of a 50 foot right-of-way and being the southeast corner of Lot A2 and the northeast corner of Lot A3 herein described;

 

Thence, running on a bearing of South 00° 31’ 40’’ West, a distance of 11.27 feet to an iron pipe set on the sideline of the aforementioned 50 foot right-of-way;

 

Thence, turning to the left and running on a bearing of North 79° 43’ 40” East, a distance of 53.81 feet to an iron pipe set; said iron pipe being the northwest corner of land now or formerly of Morrell and the northeast corner of Lot A3 herein described;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of South 10° 16’ 20” East, a distance of 175.00 feet along the westerly line of said Morrell, to an iron pipe found; said iron pipe being the southwest corner of said Morrell and the southeast corner of Lot A3 herein described;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of South 79° 43’ 40” West, a distance of 225.50 feet along land now or formerly of Mt. Attitash Lift Corp. to an iron pipe set; said iron pipe being the southwest corner of Lot A3 herein described;

 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of North 00° 35’ 20” West, a distance of 182.00 feet along land of said Mt. Attitash Lift Corp., to an iron pipe set; said iron pipe being the southwest corner of Lot A2 and the northwest corner of Lot A3 herein described;

 



 

Thence, turning to the right and running on a bearing of North 77° 03’ 40” East, a distance of 143.35 feet to the bound of beginning.

 

The above described Lot A3 is said to contain 0.87 acre.

 

Parcel Twenty-Two

 

The land in Bartlett, Carroll County, New Hampshire, located on the southerly side of Route 302 and shown as Lot No. 32 on Subdivision Plan, land of Attitash Investment Trust, Bartlett, New Hampshire, Area “A”, Robert T. Holloran, Architect & Engineer, dated June 1, 1963, recorded in the Carroll County Registry of Deeds, Ossipee, New Hampshire, Plan Book 6, Page 83, and as more particularly shown on plan recorded at Carroll County Registry of Deeds at Plan Book 72, Page 61.

 

Parcel Twenty-Three

 

A certain tract or parcel of land with any improvements thereon situated in Bartlett, County of Carroll, State of New Hampshire, more particularly bounded and described as follows:

 

Commencing at the southwesterly corner of the premises on the northerly side of Route 302, which corner is the southeasterly corner of the premises formerly of John W. Hutchinson and now of Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation; thence in an easterly direction by said Route 302, a distance of 228 feet, more or less, to land now or formerly of Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation; thence in a northerly direction by said Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation land to the Saco River; thence in a northerly or westerly direction by the Saco River to the northeasterly corner of said Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation; thence in a southerly direction by said Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation land to the land of the Maine Central Railroad; thence continuing in a southerly direction by other land of said Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation to the northerly side of Route 302 at the point of beginning.

 

Meaning and intending to describe the same premises conveyed to Attitash Associates to Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation by deed dated September 15, 1977 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 645, Page 77.

 

Parcel Twenty Four

 

A certain tract or parcel of land situated in Bartlett, County of Carroll, State of New Hampshire, more particularly described as follows:

 

Commencing at the southwesterly corner of the premises at the southeasterly corner of the premises conveyed to Marjorie Hyde of the northerly side of Route 302; thence running in an easterly direction by Route 302 to land now or formerly of John Smith; thence in a northerly direction by land of said Smith and land now or formerly of W.J. Chandler to the Saco River; thence following the Saco River in a northerly or westerly

 



 

direction to the northeasterly corner of premises conveyed to said Hyde; thence in a southerly direction by land conveyed to said Hyde to the point of beginning.

 

Being the same premises conveyed to Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation by deed dated December 18, 1977 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 691, Page 45.

 

Parcel Twenty-Five

 

The land in Bartlett, Carroll County, New Hampshire, located on the southerly side of Route 302 and shown as Lot No. 3A, on Subdivision Plan, Land of Attitash Investment Trust, Bartlett, New Hampshire, Area “A”, Robert T. Holloran, Architect & Engineer, dated June 1, 1963, and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Plan Book 6, Page 83.

 

Being the same premises described in the deed from Robert E. Bowers, Trustee of Attitash Investment Trust to Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation dated January 5, 1979 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 734, Page 110.

 

Parcel Twenty-Six

 

A certain tract or parcel of land situated in Bartlett, County of Carroll and State of New Hampshire, bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at the Southeast corner, on the right of way of the Maine Central Railroad, thence running North on the line of the wire fence o the bank to the bed of the Saco River, thence running West on said land now or formerly of Chandler to land of said Maine Central Railroad, thence running East on said bound of Maine Central Railroad to point of beginning.

 

The bound of said Saco River is determined by course of said River as it now is in this year 1930. A right-of-way to said property over Intervale Road leading from Riverside Drive also right-of-way over said Riverside Drive is hereby conveyed.

 

Being the same premises conveyed to Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation form George F. Bagley, Jr. and Anna Marie Bagley by deed dated July 18, 1979 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 752, Page 487.

 

Parcel Twenty-Seven

 

A certain piece or parcel of land situate in said Bartlett, Carroll County and State of New Hampshire, known as Lot 2, Property of Richard Garland, on Proposed 2 Lot Subdivision on the Survey of Thaddeus Thorne-Surveys, Inc., dated January 21, 1984, and bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at an iron pin, to be set, on the Northerly side of Route 302; thence North 9° 39’ West, Sixty-Three and Seven Tenths (63.7) Feet to the land of the Maine Central Railroad at an iron pin, to be set; thence South 88° 30’ East, along the course of the

 



 

Maine Central Railroad, Nine Hundred Five (905) Feet to an iron pin at the Northwest corner of land now or formerly of Russo; thence South 21° 50’ West, along said Russo land, One Hundred Ninety and Five Tenths (190.5) Feet to an iron pin; thence North 80° 21’ West along the Northerly side of Route 302, Eight Hundred Fifty-Four (854) Feet to the point of beginning.

 

Said Lot 2 is said to contain Two and Fifty-Eight Hundredths (2.58) Acres.

 

Being the same premises described in the deed from Richard Garland to Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation dated April 30, 1984 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 938, Page 127.

 

Parcel Twenty-Eight

 

A certain tract or parcel of land with the buildings thereon, situated in the Town of Bartlett, County of Carroll and State of New Hampshire and more particularly bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point on the Northerly side of the Maine Central Railroad, said bound of beginning being located one hundred thirty-two and three tenths (132.3) feet from the Southeast corner of the dwelling of the Grantor; thence, North 7° 18’ East along land of the Grantor a distance of three hundred seventy-eight and eight tenths (378.8) feet to a point on the top of a banking; thence North 62° 16’ West a distance of two hundred eleven (211) feet along other land of the Grantor to a point on the top of said banking; thence, the Northerly side of the State Highway (Route 302); thence, Easterly along the Northerly side of said highway; thence, along the Northerly side of said Maine Central Railroad to the bound of beginning.

 

Being the same premises described in the deed from Harry Rogers to Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation dated March 15, 1986 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 1081, Page 331.

 

Parcel Twenty-Nine

 

The land in Bartlett, Carroll County, New Hampshire, located on the southerly side of Route 302 and shown as Lot No. 27 on subdivision Plan, Land of Attitash Investment Trust, Bartlett, New Hampshire, Area “A”, Robert T. Holloran, Architect & Engineer, dated June 1,1963 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Plan Book 6, Page 83.

 

Being the same premises described in the deed from Thomas C. Franco and Irene S. Franco to Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation dated September 25, 1987 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 1262, Page 499.

 


 

Parcel Thirty

 

A certain piece or parcel of land, with any improvements thereon, located on the Southerly side of Route 302 in the Town of Bartlett, County of Carroll and State of New Hampshire and being more particularly bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at an iron pipe on the highway at line of Attitash Lift Corporation; thence, Southerly on line of said Attitash Lift, one hundred fifty-five (155) feet to an iron pipe; thence turning and running Westerly parallel to highway, one hundred thirty (130) feet to an iron pipe; thence turning and running Northerly parallel to first described line one hundred fifty-five (155) feet to an iron pipe on line of highway; thence turning and running Easterly along highway one hundred thirty (130) feet to an iron pipe at the point and place of beginning.

 

Also conveying the following right-of-way as conveyed by Lyman 0. Garland and Bertha Garland to John Boron by Quitclaim Deed dated April 8, 1970 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 472, Page 175.

 

Being the same premise described in the deed from Seemann, Inc. to Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation dated July 29, 1987 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 1263, Page 253.

 

Exhibit B
Leased Premises

 

Blake Leasehold Premises

 

Together with a lease from John Blake to L.B.O. Holding, Inc. executed on October 12, 2003, recorded in Book 2237, Page 822; as affected by the Assignment of Lease from John H. Blake, et al, Trustees of the John H. Blake Revocable Trust to John Blake dated November 5, 2004 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 2359, Page 550; and further described as follows:

 

Tract 1: Beginning on the Northerly edge of Route 302, the same being 10 feet West of a former building; thence running Easterly along said highway a distance of 113 feet to a point; thence turning and running Northerly and perpendicular to the said highway to land of Maine Central Railroad; thence turning and running Westerly along land of said Railroad to a point; thence turning and running Southerly and parallel to the second mentioned course, to the point of beginning.

 

Tract 2: Beginning at a point on the Northerly side of Route 302, the same being ten (10) feet westerly of a former building and being the Northwesterly corner of land now or formerly of Russo; thence Northerly along land now or formerly of Russo to land of Maine Central Railroad; thence Westerly along land of said Maine Central Railroad; thence Westerly along land of said Maine Central Railroad to land of Garland; thence Southerly along land of said Garland to Route 302; thence about 257 feet along said highway, Route 302, to the point of beginning.

 



 

Exhibit C

Easement Parcels

 

TOGETHER WITH the easement rights recreated in the following instruments:

 

Easement A-River Run

 

Snowmaking and recreational easements by and between Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation and River Run Condominium Association as contained in a Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions dated September 29, 1977, recorded in Book 682, Page 152, and a Restated Declaration of Easements, Covenants and Restrictions dated May 30, 1994, recorded in Book 1578, Page 17.

 

Easement B-Attitash Associates

 

Pedestrian, vehicular, parking, waterline, drainage and utility rights contained in a Declaration of Easements and Restrictive Covenants by and between Attitash Associates and Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation dated November 30, 1993, recorded in Book 1555, Page 97.

 

Easement C-Stony Brook Associates

 

Easement for trails and snowmaking on property of Mountainside-on-Attitash Association as reserved in deed of Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation to Stony Brook Associates dated October 10, 1984, recorded in Book 969, Page 79, and as affected by “Amendment No. 1 to Easement Agreement Dated December 24, 1985”, dated July 1, 1994, and recorded in Book 1582, Page 262.

 

Easement D-Whites Ledges Realty, Inc.

 

Easement for installation, operation, maintenance, repair and access for a golf course more fully described in the Easement Agreement by and between Whites Ledges Realty, Inc. and L.B.O. Holding, Inc. dated July 7, 2006 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 2546, Page 796.

 

Easement E-Bearfoot Creek, LLC

 

A. Easement for the Relocation and Extension of Abenaki Lift, more fully described in the Easement, Development and Operating Agreement by and between L.B.O. Holding, Inc. and Bearfoot Creek, LLC dated October 13, 2006 and recorded in Book 2603, Page 683.

 

B. Grading rights granted by the Grantee to the Grantor set forth in the deed from L.B.O. Holding, Inc. to Bearfoot Creek, LLC dated July 2, 2004 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 2315, Page 670.

 



 

Easement F

 

Water pipe rights reserved in the deed from Leon S. Rogers to Wayland Cook dated July 19, 1938 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 212, Page 42.

 

Easement G

 

Rights and Easements that benefit L.B.O. Holdings, Inc., its successors or assigns as set forth in the Declaration of Easements by and between L.B.O. Holding, Inc. and L.B.O. Hotel Co., dated June 28, 1996 and recorded in Book 1662, Page 427; as re-recorded in Book 1666, Page 739; as amended by the Amended and Re-Stated Declaration of Easements dated October 3, 1996 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 1674, Page 471.

 

Easement H

 

Rights and easements granted by Attitash Enterprises, Inc. and Cathedral Trail Development Corporation to Mt. Attitash Lift Corporation set forth in the deed dated December 19, 1980 and recorded in said Registry of Deeds in Book 808, Page 327.

 



 

EXHIBIT B

Permitted Exceptions

 

None other than those set forth in Schedule B of that certain Loan Policy of Title Insurance Policy No. 74107-433771 issued by Bigelow Title Company, LLC, as agent for Ticor Title.

 

B-1



 

EXHIBIT C

Project Budget

 

Mount Snow/Attitash
Capital Projects

 

 

 

Mount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Snow

 

Attitash

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carpet, paint, bathrooms base lodges

 

$

2,000,000

 

$

 

Projects not yet estimated

 

Rehab grand summit lift

 

1,500,000

 

 

 

Working with lift manufacturer to define project

 

Snowmaking/water

 

 

 

5,000,000

 

Working on project budget/approximately 300 snowguns/piping/pumping

 

Piping

 

1,600,000

 

 

 

 

 

Somerset pump/piping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sump and intake

 

150,000

 

 

 

 

 

Building

 

150,000

 

 

 

 

 

Pumps

 

550,000

 

 

 

 

 

Install/electrical

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

Contingency

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

Pumping North Face

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pumps

 

1,150,000

 

 

 

 

 

Building

 

200,000

 

 

 

 

 

Install/electrical

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

Contingency

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,500,000

 

 

 

 

 

Power upfrade to distribution and feed line to base area

 

1,500,000

 

 

 

 

 

Extend primary to Somerset

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 pull boxes

 

60,000

 

 

 

 

 

70,000’ conductor

 

770,000

 

 

 

 

 

14,000’ conduit

 

168,000

 

 

 

 

 

14,000’ install w/bedding

 

350,000

 

 

 

 

 

2000 kva @Somerset installed

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

2x2500 kva @ North Face installed

 

200,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,648,000

 

 

 

 

 

Snowguns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

140 snow guns

 

2,700,000

 

First phase

 

 

 

Primary upgrades power

 

150,000

 

 

 

 

 

30,000’ cable

 

250,000

 

 

 

 

 

150 outlets

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

25 disconnects

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

Install/electrical

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

Install/erect guns

 

200,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,550,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclaim stream

 

1,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Phase 2 160 snowguns

 

4,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,798,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingency

 

702,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

20,000,000

 

$

5,000,000

 

 

 

 

E-1




Exhibit 10.2

 

PROMISSORY NOTE
(Mount Attitash Ski Resort)

 

$15,700,000.00

 

April 4, 2007

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation and L.B.O. HOLDING, INC., a Maine corporation (jointly and severally, “ Borrower ”), hereby promise to pay to the order of EPT MOUNT ATTITASH, INC., a Delaware corporation (together with any and all of its successors and assigns and/or any other holder of this Note, “ Lender ”), without offset, in immediately available funds in lawful money of the United States of America, at 30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201, Kansas City, Missouri 64108, the principal sum of FIFTEEN MILLION SEVEN HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS ($15,700,000.00) together with interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note as hereinafter provided. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year.

 

Section 1 Payment . Commencing on May 4, 2007, and continuing on the same day of each month thereafter until the Maturity Date, the Borrower shall pay interest only on the unpaid principal balance of this Note at the rate of interest set forth in Section 3 below. The entire principal balance of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable hereunder shall be due and payable in full on April 3, 2027 (the “ Maturity Date ”), the final maturity of this Note.

 

Section 2 Security; Loan Documents . This Note evidences a loan made by Lender to the Borrower pursuant to a Loan Agreement of even date herewith, by and between the Borrower and Lender (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “Loan Agreement”). This Note shall be secured by (a) that certain New Hampshire Mortgage, Assignment of Rents, and Security Agreement (as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, modified or supplemented, the “ Mortgage ”), of even date herewith, from LBO Holding, Inc. (“ LBO ”), to Lender, conveying and encumbering certain real and personal property more particularly described therein and located in Wilmington, Vermont and Dover, Vermont, and commonly known as the Mount Attitash Ski Resort (the “ Property ”); (b) the Assignment of Rents, Leases and Leasing Agreements of even date herewith executed by LBO; (c) the Assignment of Permits and Licenses of even date herewith executed by Borrower; (d) the Environmental Indemnity Agreement of even date herewith executed by Borrower; and (e) the Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement by and between Lender and Borrower of even date herewith. This Note, the Mortgage, the Loan Agreement and all other documents now or hereafter securing, guaranteeing or executed in connection with the loan evidenced by this Note (the “ Loan ”), as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, modified or supplemented, are herein sometimes called individually a “ Loan Document ” and together the “ Loan Documents .”

 

Section 3 Interest Rate .

 

(a)  Initial Rate . The unpaid principal balance of this Note from day to day outstanding shall initially bear interest at a rate of ten percent (10.00%) per annum.

 

(b)  Annual Rate Adjustment. On April 1, 2008, and on the first day of April of each year thereafter (the “ Adjustment Date ”) until the Maturity Date, the rate of interest shall be increased each year by one and one-half percent (1.5%)(i.e., an amount equal to the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by 1.015). Notwithstanding the foregoing, at such time as the Property achieves a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of 2.0 to 1.0, and maintains such Debt Service Coverage Ratio for a period of two consecutive years, then the applicable interest for subsequent years will be reduced by 100 basis points from the otherwise applicable interest rate, provided that such Debt Service Coverage Ratio continues to be met at the end of each Loan Year (as defined in the Loan Agreement). For the purposes hereof, Debt Service Coverage Ratio shall mean a fraction, the numerator of which is the EBITDA for the previous

 



 

Loan Year for the Property decreased by 3% of the revenues for the Property, and the denominator of which is the current annual payment under this Note, and EBITDA shall mean, for the period of computation, earnings attributable to the Property before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.

 

(c)  Past Due Rate . Any principal of, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, any interest on this Note, and any other sum payable hereunder, which is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), shall bear interest, from the date due and payable until paid, payable on demand, at a rate per annum (the “Past Due Rate”) equal to the per annum interest rate from time to time publicly announced by Citibank, N.A., New York, New York as its base rate, plus four percent (4%), but in no event shall the Past Due Rate ever be less than the rate of interest set forth in subsection (a) above, (as adjusted pursuant to subsection (b) above and sometimes referred to herein as the “standard rate of interest”) plus 200 basis points (2.00%). In recent history, the past due rate, at Prime + 4%, would be lower than the standard rate. If Citibank, N.A. discontinues reporting a base rate, then the base rate shall be such other base rate as Lender designates to be the successor base rate.

 

Section 4 Prepayment . Borrower shall have no right to prepay all or any part of the principal of this Note prior to its scheduled Maturity Date without Lender’s consent, which consent shall be held by Lender in its sole discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 4, Lender hereby grants to Borrower a right of first offer (“ First Offer Right ”) relating to the Lender’s sale of this Note. If, at any time during the term hereof, Lender desires to sell this Note to another Lender, Lender shall first deliver to Borrower written notice (the “ Notice of Transfer ”), which Notice of Transfer shall state Lender’s desire to sell this Note. If Borrower elects to make an offer to purchase the Note, Borrower shall deliver to Lender within 120 days following the date the Notice of Transfer was received by Borrower (the “ Offer Date ”) a written offer (the “ Offeree Offer ”), which Offeree Offer shall offer to purchase the Note on the terms and conditions, including price, timing and lease terms (if applicable), specified therein. The Offeree Offer shall disclose all material facts relating to the proposed transaction and, at Borrower’s option, may include a form of Note purchase agreement. Each Offeree Offer shall be an irrevocable commitment by Borrower to purchase this Note on the terms and conditions set forth therein. If Borrower does not elect to make an offer to purchase this Note by the Offer Date or if Borrower makes an offer to purchase the Note by the Offer Date and Lender elects not to sell the Note on the terms offered by Borrower, Lender (X) shall be under no obligation to sell the Note to any person, unless Lender so elects, and (Y) may, within a period of 6 months from and after the Offer Date, solicit offers relating to the sale of this Note. The First Offer Right granted to Borrower under the terms and conditions of this Section 4 shall revive in the event that Lender fails to sell the Note within the 6 months from and after the Offer Date.

 

Section 5 Late Charges . If Borrower shall fail to make any payment under the terms of this Note (other than the payment due at maturity) within fifteen (15) days after the date such payment is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender on demand a late charge equal to four percent (4%) of the amount of such payment. Such fifteen (15) day period shall not be construed as in any way extending the due date of any payment. The late charge is imposed for the purpose of defraying the expenses of Lender incident to handling such delinquent payment. This charge shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other amount that Lender may be entitled to receive or action that Lender may be authorized to take as a result of such late payment.

 

Section 6 Certain Provisions Regarding Payments . All payments made under this Note shall be applied, to the extent thereof, to late charges, to accrued but unpaid interest, to unpaid principal, and to any other sums due and unpaid to Lender under the Loan Documents, in such manner and order as Lender may elect in its sole discretion, any instructions from Borrower or anyone else to the contrary notwithstanding. Remittances shall be made without offset, demand, counterclaim, deduction, or recoupment (each of which is hereby waived) and shall be accepted subject to the condition that any

 

2



 

check or draft may be handled for collection in accordance with the practice of the collecting bank or banks. Acceptance by Lender of any payment in an amount less than the amount then due on any indebtedness shall be deemed an acceptance on account only, notwithstanding any notation on or accompanying such partial payment to the contrary, and shall not in any way (a) waive or excuse the existence of an Event of Default (as hereinafter defined), (b) waive, impair or extinguish any right or remedy available to Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, or (c) waive the requirement of punctual payment and performance or constitute a novation in any respect. Payments received after 2:00 o’clock p.m. central standard time shall be deemed to be received on, and shall be posted as of, the following business day. Whenever any payment under this Note or any other Loan Document falls due on a Saturday, a Sunday or another day on which the offices of Lender are not open for the conduct of its banking business at the place where this Note is payable, such payment may be made on the next succeeding day on which the offices of Lender are open for such business.

 

Section 7 Events of Default . The occurrence of any one or more of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Note:

 

(a) Borrower fails to pay when and as due and payable any amounts payable by Borrower to Lender under the terms of this Note and such amount remains unpaid beyond a period of ten (10) days after written notice of such default is given by Lender to Borrower.

 

(b) Any covenant, agreement or condition in this Note is not fully and timely performed, observed or kept, subject to any applicable grace or cure period set forth in the Loan Documents.

 

(c) An Event of Default (as therein defined) occurs under any of the Loan Documents other than this Note (subject to any applicable grace or cure period), including without limitation the Mortgage and Loan Agreement.

 

Section 8 Remedies . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may at any time thereafter exercise any one or more of the following rights, powers and remedies:

 

(a) Lender may accelerate the Maturity Date and declare the unpaid principal balance and accrued but unpaid interest on this Note, and all other amounts payable hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, at once due and payable, and upon such declaration the same shall at once be due and payable.

 

(b) Lender may set off the amount due against any and all accounts, credits, money, securities or other property now or hereafter on deposit with, held by or in the possession of Lender to the credit or for the account of Borrower, without notice to or the consent of Borrower.

 

(c) Lender may exercise any of its other rights, powers and remedies under the Loan Documents or at law or in equity.

 

Section 9 Remedies Cumulative . All of the rights and remedies of Lender under this Note and the other Loan Documents are cumulative of each other and of any and all other rights at law or in equity, and the exercise by Lender of any one or more of such rights and remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by Lender of any or all such other rights and remedies. No single or partial exercise of any right or remedy shall exhaust it or preclude any other or further exercise thereof, and every right and remedy may be exercised at any time and from time to time. No failure by Lender to exercise, nor delay in exercising, any right or remedy shall operate as a waiver of such right or remedy or as a waiver of any Event of Default.

 

3



 

Section 10 Costs and Expenses of Enforcement . Borrower agrees to pay to Lender on demand all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in seeking to collect this Note or to enforce any of Lender’s rights and remedies under the Loan Documents, including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, whether or not suit is filed hereon, or whether in connection with bankruptcy, insolvency or appeal.

 

Section 11 Service of Process . Borrower hereby consents to process being served in any suit, action, or proceeding instituted in connection with this Note by the mailing of a copy thereof by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to Peak Resorts, Inc., at its address specified in the Loan Agreement. Borrower irrevocably agrees that such service shall be deemed to be service of process upon each party executing this Note as Borrower in any such suit, action, or proceeding. Nothing in this Note shall affect the right of Lender to serve process in any manner otherwise permitted by law and nothing in this Note will limit the right of Lender otherwise to bring proceedings against Borrower in the courts of any jurisdiction or jurisdictions, subject to any provision or agreement for arbitration or dispute resolution set forth in the Loan Agreement.

 

Section 12 Heirs, Successors and Assigns . The terms of this Note and of the other Loan Documents shall bind and inure to the benefit of the heirs, devisees, representatives, successors and assigns of the parties. The foregoing sentence shall not be construed to permit Borrower to assign the Loan except as otherwise permitted under the Loan Documents.

 

Section 13 General Provisions . Time is of the essence with respect to Borrower’s obligations under this Note. Borrower and each party executing this Note as Borrower hereby severally (a) waive demand, presentment for payment, notice of dishonor and of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration and all other notices (except any notices which are specifically required by this Note or any other Loan Document), filing of suit and diligence in collecting this Note or enforcing any of the security herefor; (b) agree to any substitution, subordination, exchange or release of any such security or the release of any party primarily or secondarily liable hereon; (c) agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute suit or exhaust its remedies hereon against Borrower or others liable or to become liable hereon or to perfect or enforce its rights against them or any security herefor; (d) consent to any extensions or postponements of time of payment of this Note for any period or periods of time and to any partial payments, before or after maturity, and to any other indulgences with respect hereto, without notice thereof to any of them; and (e) submit (and waive all rights to object) to non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the state and county in which the Property is located for the enforcement of any and all obligations under this Note and the other Loan Documents; (f) agree that their liability under this Note shall not be affected or impaired by any determination that any title, security interest or lien taken by Lender to secure this Note is invalid or unperfected; and (g) hereby subordinate to the Loan and the Loan Documents any and all rights against Borrower and any security for the payment of this Note, whether by subrogation, agreement or otherwise, until this Note is paid in full. A determination that any provision of this Note is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision and the determination that the application of any provision of this Note to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to other persons or circumstances. This Note may not be amended except in a writing specifically intended for such purpose and executed by the party against whom enforcement of the amendment is sought. Captions and headings in this Note are for convenience only and shall be disregarded in construing it. This Note and its validity, enforcement and interpretation shall be governed by the laws of the State of Missouri (without regard to any principles of conflicts of laws) and applicable United States federal law. Whenever a time of day is referred to herein, unless otherwise specified such time shall be the local time of the place where payment of this Note is to be made. The words “include” and “including” shall be interpreted as if followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

4



 

Section 14 Notices . Any notice, request, or demand to or upon Borrower or Lender shall be deemed to have been properly given or made when delivered in accordance with the terms of the Loan Agreement regarding notices.

 

Section 15. Joint and Several Liability. The liabilities and obligations of each of the undersigned shall be joint and several liabilities and obligations. The joint and several obligations of each of the undersigned under this Note shall be absolute and unconditional and shall remain in full force and effect until the entire principal, interest, penalties, premiums and late charges, if any, on this Note and all additional payments, if any, due pursuant to any other Loan Document (collectively, the “ Obligations ”) shall have been paid and, until such payment has been made, shall not be discharged, affected, modified or impaired on the happening from time to time of any event, including, without limitation, any of the following, whether or not with notice to or the consent of any of the undersigned: (a) the waiver, compromise, settlement, release, termination or amendment (including, without limitation, any extension or postponement of the time for payment or performance or renewal or refinancing) of any or all of the Obligations or agreements of any of the undersigned under this Note or any other Loan Document; (b) the failure to give notice to any or all of the undersigned of the occurrence of a default under the terms and provisions of this Note or any other Loan Document; (c) the release, substitution or exchange by the holder of this note of any collateral securing any of the Obligations (whether with or without consideration) or the acceptance by the holder of this Note of any additional collateral or the availability or claimed availability of any other collateral or source of repayment or any nonperfection or other impairment of any collateral; (d) the release of any person primarily or secondarily liable for all or any part of the Obligations, whether by Lender or any other holder of the note or in connection with any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors or similar event or proceeding affecting any or all of the undersigned or any other person or entity who, or any of whose property, shall at the time in question be obligated in respect of the Obligations or any part thereof; or (e) to the extent permitted by law, any other event, occurrence, action or circumstance that would, in the absence of this clause, result in the release or discharge of any or all of the undersigned from the performance or observance of any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Note. The joint and several Obligations of the undersigned to Lender under this Note shall remain in full force and effect (or be reinstated) until Lender has received payment in full of all Obligations and the expiration of any applicable preference or similar period pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar law, or at law or equity, without any claim having been made before the expiration of such period asserting an interest in all or any part of any payment(s) received by Lender. The undersigned expressly agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute any suit or to exhaust its remedies against any of the undersigned or any other person or party to become liable hereunder or against any collateral, in order to enforce this Note; and expressly agree that, notwithstanding the occurrence of any of the foregoing, the undersigned shall be and remain, directly and primarily liable for all sums due under this note and under the loan documents. On disposition by Lender of any property encumbered by any collateral, the undersigned shall be and shall remain jointly and severally liable for any deficiency.

 

Section 16. Authority . Each of the undersigned representatives of Borrower represent that Borrower has full power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations pursuant to this Note, the Mortgage, and the other Loan Documents and they constitute the valid and binding obligations of Borrower.

 

Section 17 No Usury . It is expressly stipulated and agreed to be the intent of Borrower and Lender at all times to comply with applicable state law or applicable United States federal law (to the extent that it permits Lender to contract for, charge, take, reserve, or receive a greater amount of interest than under state law) and that this Section shall control every other covenant and agreement in this Note and the other Loan Documents. If applicable state or federal law should at any time be judicially

 

5



 

interpreted so as to render usurious any amount called for under this Note or under any of the other Loan Documents, or contracted for, charged, taken, reserved, or received with respect to the Loan, or if Lender’s exercise of the option to accelerate the Maturity Date, or if any prepayment by Borrower results in Borrower having paid any interest in excess of that permitted by applicable law, then it is Lender’s express intent that all excess amounts theretofore collected by Lender shall be credited on the principal balance of this Note and all other indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, and the provisions of this Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately be deemed reformed and the amounts thereafter collectible hereunder and thereunder reduced, without the necessity of the execution of any new documents, so as to comply with the applicable law, but so as to permit the recovery of the fullest amount otherwise called for hereunder or thereunder. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use or forbearance of the Loan shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan.

 

ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE. TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY AFFIRM THAT THERE IS NO UNWRITTEN ORAL LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

6



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note as of the date first above written.

 

 

Borrower:

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC .,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

L.B.O. HOLDING, INC. ,
a Maine corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

7




Exhibit 10.3

 

NOTE MODIFICATION AGREEMENT

 

THIS NOTE MODIFICATION AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of October 30, 2007 (the “ Effective Date ”) by and between PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation and L.B.O. HOLDING, INC., a Maine corporation (collectively, “ Borrower ”) and EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., a Delaware corporation (‘ ‘Lender ”).

 

WITNESSETH

 

WHEREAS, Borrower previously executed a promissory note in favor of Lender dated April 4, 2007, in the original principal amount of FIFTEEN MILLION SEVEN HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS ($15,700,000.00) (the “ Note ”); and

 

WHEREAS, Borrower and Lender have agreed to modify the Note subject to the terms and conditions set forth below.

 

NOW THEREFORE, by mutual agreement of the parties and in mutual consideration of the premises and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree that the Note is modified as follows:

 

1. Note Modification . Effective as of the Effective Date, Section 3(b) of the Note is hereby deleted and replaced by the following:

 

(b)  Annual Rate Adjustment . On April 1, 2008, and on the first day of April of each year thereafter (the “ Adjustment Date ”) until the Maturity Date, the rate of interest shall be increased each year by the lesser of the following: (x) three (3) times the percentage increase in the CPI (as hereinafter defined) from the CPI in effect on the applicable Adjustment Date over the CPI in effect on the immediately preceding Adjustment Date, in each case rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of a percent; or (y) one and one-half percent (1.5%) (i.e., the rate of interest shall be increased to an amount equal to the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by 1.015). Notwithstanding the foregoing, at such time as the Property achieves a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of 2.0 to 1.0, and maintains such Debt Service Coverage Ratio for a period of two consecutive years, then the applicable interest for subsequent years will be reduced by 100 basis points from the otherwise applicable interest rate, provided that such Debt Service Coverage Ratio continues to be met at the end of each Loan Year (as defined in the Loan Agreement). For the purposes hereof, Debt Service Coverage Ratio shall mean a fraction, the numerator of which is the EBITDA for the previous Loan Year for the Property decreased by 3% of the revenues for the Property, and the denominator of which is the current annual payment under this Note, and EBITDA shall mean, for the period of computation, earnings attributable to the Property before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied. For the purposes hereof, “CPI” shall mean the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor (base year 1982-84=100).

 



 

2. Representations. Borrower acknowledges, represents and confirms to the Lender that (a) the Note, the Loan Documents, as defined in the Note, and this Agreement are valid and binding upon Borrower; (b) there are no defenses, set offs, counterclaims, actions or equities in favor of Borrower to or against the enforcement of the Note or the Loan Documents and Borrower does hereby expressly waive the same; (c) no agreement, oral or otherwise, has been made by any of the Lender’s employees, agents, officers or directors to further extend or modify the Note; (d) the Lender has in no way defaulted or performed any act or omission which would give rise to any actions, causes of action, suits, damages, claims, expenses or demands at law or in equity by Borrower against the Lender, and (e) Borrower does hereby release and hold harmless the Lender, its officers, employees and agents, from and against any claim, action, suit, demand, cost, expense or liability of any kind, relating in any way to the making of the loan evidenced by the Note or the administration thereof or the communications and business dealings between the Lender and Borrower through the date of execution of this Agreement.

 

3. No Other Modifications . This Agreement is a modification only and not a novation. Except for the above stated modification(s), the Note, the Loan Documents, and all other loan documents relating to the Note, and all the terms and conditions thereof, shall be and remain in full force and effect and this Agreement shall not release or affect the liability of any guarantors, sureties or endorsers on the Note. If the Note being modified by this Agreement is signed by more than one person, the modified Note shall remain the joint and several obligation of all signers of the Note and this Agreement.

 

4. Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Missouri.

 

5. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts and by different parties on different counterparts with the same effect as if the signatures thereto were on the same instrument. This Agreement shall be effective and binding upon all parties hereto as such time as all parties have executed a counterpart of this Agreement.

 

6. Defined Terms . All capitalized terms used in this Agreement but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Note.

 

7. NO ORAL AGREEMENTS : ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE. TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (CREDITOR) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, WHICH ARE THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

2



 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

3



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first referenced above.

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L.B.O. HOLDING, INC.,
a Maine corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EPT MOUNT ATTITASH, INC.,
a Delaware corporation

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Vice-President

 

4




Exhibit 10.4

 

Authorization ID: WTM0796

 

FS-2700-12 (08/06)

Contact ID: ATTITASH

 

USDA Forest Service

Use Code: 161

 

OMB No. 0596-0082 (Exp. 05/2009)

 

AGREEMENT CONCERNING
A LOAN
FOR A HOLDER OF A SPECIAL USE PERMIT

(Reference FSM 2717.3)

 

This agreement (Agreement) is made by the UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, FOREST SERVICE (the Forest Service);EPT MOUNT ATTITASH, INC., a Delaware corporation (the Lender); and L.B.O. HOLDING, INC., a Maine corporation (the Borrower).

 

A. STATEMENT OF MUTUAL BENEFITS AND INTERESTS

 

1. On April 4, 2007, the Forest Service issued a Term Special Use Permit, ID WTM0796, (the Permit) to the Borrower for a term of 40 years.

 

2. The Permit authorizes the Borrower to use and occupy certain National Forest System land for the purpose of constructing, operating, or maintaining a winter sports resort. The Permit covers National Forest System lands in Carroll County, New Hampshire (the Property).

 

3. The Property is owned by the United States and managed under statutory authority granted to the Forest Service.

 

4. Under the Permit, physical improvements, machinery, and equipment owned by the Borrower that are located on the Property (the Improvements) are personal property, not fixtures.

 

5. The Borrower provides products and services to the public under the terms of the Permit.

 

6 The Borrower has applied to the Lender for a loan. As collateral for the loan, the Lender has proposed to take a security interest in the Improvements.

 

7. The Lender has agreed to make a loan to the Borrower in the amount of $15,700,000.00 (the Loan), with a maturity of 20 years from the date of the note (the Note) for the Loan, subject to the execution of this Agreement.

 

8. The Forest Service believes that the public will benefit from the products and services provided by the Borrower under the terms of the Permit.

 

9. The Forest Service desires the cooperation of the Lender in connection with the financing of the Improvements by the Lender.

 

10. The Lender desires to provide the Loan to the Borrower, which will finance recreational or other operations that provide a public service on National Forest System lands, thereby benefiting the Forest Service’s special uses program.

 

11. The Lender and the Borrower desire the cooperation of the Forest Service in connection with financing of the Improvements by the Lender.

 



 

B. THE PARTIES AGREE AS FOLLOWS:

 

1. The permit is revocable, terminable, and not transferable in accordance with its terms and federal regulations. The Permit is not real property, does not convey any interest in real property, and may not be used as collateral for the Loan.

 

2. As collateral for the Loan, the Borrower is giving the Lender a security interest in the Improvements, and the Forest Service acknowledges the creation of that security interest at the request of the Lender. No security interest is created in the Property or in any improvements owned by the United States. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to abridge any sights that the Lender may have under applicable law in connection with the Improvements.

 

3. The Borrower is in compliance with the terms of the Permit.

 

4. The United States receives land use fees from the Borrower based on a fee system contained in the Permit. The fee system and other Permit provisions may be modified or replaced under the terms of the Permit or federal regulations.

 

5. Any transfer of title to the Improvements or change in majority control of the Borrower shall result in termination of the Permit. Prior to any transfer of title to the Improvements or change in majority control of the Borrower, the Forest Service shall cooperate with the Lender in obtaining an acceptable permit holder. Issuance of a new permit shall be at the sole discretion of the Forest Service. The Forest Service shall determine that the prospective holder meets requirements under Forest Service regulations, including financial and technical capability. Pursuant to federal regulations, it is Forest Service policy not to issue a new permit for a winter sports resort to any individual or entity that does not hold title to the Improvements or have control of the Borrower. Transfer of title to the Improvements or change in control of the Borrower shall be subject to the terms of the Note, security agreement, and any other documentation made or executed in conjunction with the Loan (the Loan Documents).

 

6. If the Borrower fails to comply with the terms of the Permit and the noncompliance could lead to suspension or revocation of the Permit, the Forest Service shall (1) notify the Lender in writing of the noncompliance; (2) inform the Lender of any action taken in response to the noncompliance; and (3) apprise the Lender of the resolution of any disputes with the Borrower or any proposed agreement to modify the terms of the Permit arising out of the noncompliance; provided, however, that prior notice is not required under clauses (1) and (2) of this paragraph where immediate action is deemed necessary under federal regulations. Notice shall be mailed “certified return receipt requested” to the following address:

 

EPT Mount Attitash, Inc.
c/o Entertainment Properties Trust
30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201
Kansas City, Missouri 64108

 

Nothing in this paragraph limits the Forest Service’s authority to administer the Permit under federal regulations. The Lender shall not have any claim or remedy against the Forest Service if the Forest Service fails to comply with this paragraph; provided, however, that notice shall be given as specified in this paragraph. The Lender shall have no obligation to take any action as a result of this notice, and no borrower or third party shall have any claim as a result of this notice or any action or failure to act as a result of this notice.

 

7. The Lender shall advise the Forest Service of impending liquidation or litigation actions which may be taken against the Borrower.

 

8. Upon completion of liquidation or litigation actions against the Borrower under the Loan Documents that result in loss of ownership of the Improvements, the Permit shall terminate. All the provisions of paragraph

 

2



 

B.5 apply to a transfer of title to the Improvements resulting from liquidation or litigation actions against the Borrower under the Loan Documents.

 

9. If the Lender forecloses on the Improvements, the Forest Service shall, to the extent permitted under applicable law, allow physical access to the Improvements by the Lender as is necessary to liquidate the Loan or to secure the Improvements. The lender shall give prior notice to the Forest Service of such access to the Improvements. The Lender shall obtain a temporary permit from the Forest Service in accordance with federal regulations in order to operate a business in or otherwise occupy the Improvements.

 

10. If the Permit is revoked, the Forest Service shall cooperate with the Lender in obtaining an acceptable permit holder, Issuance of a new permit shall be at the sole discretion of the Forest Service. The Forest Service shall determine that the prospective holder meets requirements under Forest Service regulations, including financial and technical capability. As part of this cooperation, the Forest Service shall not issue a new permit for a winter sports resort to any individual or entity that does not hold title to the Improvements.

 

11. Nothing in this Agreement precludes the Lender from exercising remedies against the Borrower associated with other security interests.

 

12. The Borrower acknowledges that its liability and the liability of any guarantors under the Loan Documents shall not be released if the Loan is assumed by a new permit holder.

 

13. The parties to this Agreement do not intend to confer any rights on any third party as a beneficiary under this Agreement. In addition, this Agreement does not confer the status or privileges of a permit holder on the Lender or any third party.

 

14. The Borrower and Lender acknowledge that the Permit and the Property are not encumbered by any of the Loan Documents and are not subject to foreclosure if the Borrower defaults. Ally statement in the Permit or the Loan Documents that appears to create a security interest in the Permit or the Property is ineffective and contrary to law.

 

15. This Agreement shall terminate automatically upon repayment of the Loan. The Lender shall give the Forest Service notice of repayment of the Loan.

 

16. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to limit in any way the sole discretion of the Forest Service to determine the allocation of National Forest System lands, including decisions not to reauthorize any use which may be inconsistent with a land management plan or applicable law.

 

17. This Agreement is intended to foster consultation among the parties in order to coordinate more effectively the fulfillment of their respective rights and obligations.

 

18. The Lender may transfer all of its interest in the Loan to a single transferee (Transferee). A Transferee shall have the same rights and obligations as the Lender under this Agreement, provided that (a) the Transferee give written notice of such transfer, including the date of the transfer and the name, address, telephone number, and facsimile number of the Transferee, to the Borrower and the Forest Service; and (b) the Transferee be substituted for the Lender in this Agreement. Notice shall be mailed “certified, return receipt requested” to the following addresses for the Burrower and the Forest Service:

 

Borrower:

L.B.O. Holding, Inc.
c/o Peak Resorts, Inc.
17409 Hidden Drive
Wildwood, Missouri 63025

 

3



 

Attn: Steve Mueller

Forest Service:
719 Main ST.
Laconia, NH
03246

 

19. The Borrower warrants that it has full authority to enter into this Agreement and covenants that it shall be binding on its representatives, successors, and assigns.

 

20. The undersigned officials of the Lender and the Forest Service warrant that they have the delegated authority to execute this Agreement.

 

21. This Agreement may be executed by different parties in separate counterparts. When all parties have signed this Agreement and all executed signature pages are attached to a single counterpart, it shall be deemed an original, fully executed copy of this Agreement.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

4



 

DATED : April 4,2007

 

 

 

“FOREST SERVICE”

 

 

 

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF
AGRICULTURE, FOREST SERVICE

 

By:

/s/ Barnie T. Gyant

 

 

Print Name: Barnie T. Gyant

 

 

Title:  Deputy Forest Supervisor

 

 

 

 

“LENDER”

 

 

 

 

EPT MOUNT ATTITASH INC.,
a Delaware corporation

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Vice President

 

 

 

 

“BORROWER”

 

 

 

L.B.O. HOLDING, INC.
a Maine corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen Mueller

 

 

Print Name: Stephen Mueller

 

 

Title : Vice President

 

According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, an agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB control number for this information collection is 0596-0082. The time required to complete this information collection is estimated to average 15 minutes per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information.

 

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice and TDD).

 

To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call (800) 975-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

 

The Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) and the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552) govern the confidentiality to be provided for information received by the Forest Service.

 

5




Exhibit 10.5

 

Authorization ID:
Contact ID:
Use Code:

FS-2700-12 (08/06)
USDA Forest Service
OMB No. 0596-0082 (Exp. 05/2009)

 

AGREEMENT CONCERNING
A LOAN
FOR A HOLDER OF A SPECIAL USE PERMIT

(Reference FSM 2717.3)

 

This agreement (Agreement) is made by the UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, FOREST SERVICE (the Forest Service);EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., a Delaware corporation (the Lender); and MOUNT SNOW, LTD., a Vermont corporation (the Borrower).

 

A. STATEMENT OF MUTUAL BENEFITS AND INTERESTS

 

1. On April 4, 2007, the Forest Service issued a Term Special Use Permit, ID WTM0796, (the Permit) to the Borrower for a term of 40 years.

 

2. The Permit authorizes the Borrower to use and occupy certain National Forest System land for the purpose of constructing, operating, or maintaining a winter sports resort. The Permit covers National Forest System lands in Dover, Vermont, and Wilmington, Vermont (the Property).

 

3. The Property is owned by the United States and managed under statutory authority granted to the Forest Service.

 

4. Under the Permit, physical improvements, machinery, and equipment owned by the Borrower that are located on the Property (the Improvements) are personal property, not fixtures.

 

5. The Borrower provides products and services to the public under the terms of the Permit.

 

6 The Borrower has applied to the Lender for a loan. As collateral for the loan, the Lender has proposed to take a security interest in the Improvements.

 

7. The Lender has agreed to make a loan to the Borrower in the amount of $57,800,000.00 (the Loan), with a maturity of 20 years from the date of the note (the Note) for the Loan, subject to the execution of this Agreement.

 

8. The Forest Service believes that the public will benefit from the products and services provided by the Borrower under the terms of the Permit.

 

9. The Forest Service desires the cooperation of the Lender in connection with the financing of the Improvements by the Lender.

 

10. The Lender desires to provide the Loan to the Borrower, which will finance recreational or other operations that provide a public service on National Forest System lands, thereby benefiting the Forest Service’s special uses program.

 

11. The Lender and the Borrower desire the cooperation of the Forest Service in connection with financing of the Improvements by the Lender.

 



 

B. THE PARTIES AGREE AS FOLLOWS:

 

1. The Permit is revocable, terminable, and not transferable in accordance with its terms and federal regulations. The Permit is not real property, does not convey any interest in real property, and may not be used as collateral for the Loan.

 

2. As collateral for the Loan, the Borrower is giving the Lender a security interest in the Improvements, and the Forest Service acknowledges the creation of that security interest at the request of the Lender. No security interest is created in the Property or in any improvements owned by the United States. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to abridge any rights that the Lender may have under applicable law in connection with the Improvements.

 

3. The Borrower is in compliance with the terms of the Permit.

 

4. The United States receives land use fees from the Borrower based on a fee system contained in the Permit. The fee system and other Permit provisions may be modified or replaced under the terms of the Permit or federal regulations.

 

5. Any transfer of title to the Improvements or change in majority control of the Borrower shall result in termination of the Permit. Prior to any transfer of title to the Improvements or change in majority control of the Borrower, the Forest Service shall cooperate with the Lender in obtaining an acceptable permit holder. Issuance of a new permit shall be at the sole discretion of the Forest Service. The Forest Service shall determine that the prospective holder meets requirements under Forest Service regulations, including financial and technical capability. Pursuant to federal regulations, it is Forest Service policy not to issue a new permit for a winter sports resort to any individual or entity that does not hold title to the Improvements or have control of the Borrower. Transfer of title to the Improvements or change in control of the Borrower shall be subject to the terms of the Note, security agreement, and any other documentation made or executed in conjunction with the Loan (the Loan Documents).

 

6. If the Borrower fails to comply with the terms of the Permit and the noncompliance could lead to suspension or revocation of the Permit, the Forest Service shall (1) notify the Lender in writing of the noncompliance; (2) inform the Lender of any action taken in response to the noncompliance; and (3) apprise the Lender of the resolution of any disputes with the Borrower or any proposed agreement to modify the terms of the Permit arising out of the noncompliance; provided, however, that prior notice is not required under clauses (1) and (2) of this paragraph where immediate action is deemed necessary under federal regulations. Notice shall be mailed “certified return receipt requested” to the following address:

 

EPT Mount Snow, Inc.
c/o Entertainment Properties Trust
30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201
Kansas City, Missouri 64108

 

Nothing in this paragraph limits the Forest Service’s authority to administer the Permit under federal regulations. The Lender shall not have any claim or remedy against the Forest Service if the Forest Service fails to comply with this paragraph; provided, however, that notice shall be given as specified in this paragraph. The Lender shall have no obligation to take any action as a result of this notice, and no borrower or third party shall have any claim as a result of this notice or any action or failure to act as a result of this notice.

 

7. The Lender shall advise the Forest Service of impending liquidation or litigation actions which may be taken against the Borrower.

 

8. Upon completion of liquidation or litigation actions against the Borrower under the Loan Documents that

 

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result in loss of ownership of the Improvements, the Permit shall terminate. All the provisions of paragraph B.5 apply to a transfer of title to the Improvements resulting from liquidation or litigation actions against the Borrower under the Loan Documents.

 

9. If the Lender forecloses on the Improvements, the Forest Service shall, to the extent permitted under applicable law, allow physical access to the Improvements by the Lender as is necessary to liquidate the Loan or to secure the Improvements. The lender shall give prior notice to the Forest Service of such access to the Improvements. The Lender shall obtain a temporary permit from the Forest Service in accordance with federal regulations in order to operate a business in or otherwise occupy the Improvements.

 

10. If the Permit is revoked, the Forest Service shall cooperate with the Lender in obtaining an acceptable permit holder. Issuance of a new permit shall be at the sole discretion of the Forest Service. The Forest Service shall determine that the prospective holder meets requirements under Forest Service regulations, including financial and technical capability. As part of this cooperation, the Forest Service shall not issue a new permit for a winter sports resort to any individual or entity that does not hold title to the Improvements.

 

11. Nothing in this Agreement precludes the Lender from exercising remedies against the Borrower associated with other security interests.

 

12. The Borrower acknowledges that its liability and the liability of any guarantors under the Loan Documents shall not be released if the Loan is assumed by a new permit holder.

 

13. The parties to this Agreement do not intend to confer any rights on any third party as a beneficiary under this Agreement. In addition, this Agreement does not confer the status or privileges of a permit holder on the Lender or any third party.

 

14. The Borrower and Lender acknowledge that the Permit and the Property are not encumbered by any of the Loan Documents and are not subject to foreclosure if the Borrower defaults. Any statement in the Permit or the Loan Documents that appears to create a security interest in the Permit or the Property is ineffective and contrary to law.

 

15. This Agreement shall terminate automatically upon repayment of the Loan. The Lender shall give the Forest Service notice of repayment of the Loan.

 

16. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to limit in any way the sole discretion of the Forest Service to determine the allocation of National Forest System lands, including decisions not to reauthorize any use which may be inconsistent with a land management plan or applicable law.

 

17. This Agreement is intended to foster consultation among the parties in order to coordinate more effectively the fulfillment of their respective rights and obligations.

 

18. The Lender may transfer all of its interest in the Loan to a single transferee (Transferee). A Transferee shall have the same rights and obligations as the Lender under this Agreement, provided that (a) the Transferee give written notice of such transfer, including the date of the transfer and the name, address, telephone number, and facsimile number of the Transferee, to the Borrower and the Forest Service; and (b) the Transferee be substituted for the Lender in this Agreement. Notice shall be mailed “certified, return receipt requested” to the following addresses for the Borrower and the Forest Service:

 

Borrower:

Mount Snow, Ltd.
c/o Peak Resorts, Inc.
17409 Hidden Drive

 

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Wildwood, Missouri 63025
Attn: Steve Mueller

Forest Service:

719 Main Street
Laconia, New Hampshire 03246

 

19. The Borrower warrants that it has full authority to enter into this Agreement and covenants that it shall be binding on its representatives, successors, and assigns.

 

20. The undersigned officials of the Lender and the Forest Service warrant that they have the delegated authority to execute this Agreement.

 

21. This Agreement may be executed by different parties in separate counterparts. When all parties have signed this Agreement and all executed signature pages are attached to a single counterpart, it shall be deemed an original, fully executed copy of this Agreement.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

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DATED: April 4, 2007

 

 

 

“FOREST SERVICE”

 

 

 

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF
AGRICULTURE, FOREST SERVICE

 

By:

/s/ Margaret Mitchell

 

 

Print Name: Margaret Mitchell

 

 

Title: Forest Supervisor

 

 

 

 

“LENDER”

 

 

 

EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers,

 

 

Vice President

 

 

 

 

“BORROWER”

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.
a Vermont corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen Mueller

 

 

Print Name: Stephen Mueller

 

 

Title: Vice President

 

According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, an agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB control number for this information collection is 0596-0082. The time required to complete this information collection is estimated to average 15 minutes per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information.

 

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice and TDD).

 

To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call (800) 975-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

 

The Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) and the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552) govern the confidentiality to be provided for information received by the Forest Service.

 

5




Exhibit 10.6

 

PROMISSORY NOTE
(Mount Snow Development Land Loan)

 

$25,000,000.00

 

April 4, 2007

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation and MOUNT SNOW, LTD, a Vermont corporation (jointly and severally, “ Borrower ”), hereby promises to pay to the order of EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., a Delaware corporation (together with any and all of its successors and assigns and/or any other holder of this Note, “ Lender ”), without offset, in immediately available funds in lawful money of the United States of America, at 30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201, Kansas City, Missouri 64108, the principal sum of TWENTY-FIVE MILLION and NO/00 DOLLARS ($25,000,000.00) together with interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note as hereinafter provided. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year.

 

Section 1. Payment . The entire principal balance of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable hereunder shall be due and payable in full on April 3, 2010 (the “ Maturity Date ”), the final maturity of this Note.

 

Section 2. Security; Loan Documents . This Note shall be secured by that certain Vermont Mortgage, Assignment of Rents, and Security Agreement (as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, modified or supplemented, the “ Mortgage ”), of even date herewith, from Mount Snow, Ltd., to Lender, conveying and encumbering certain real and personal property more particularly described therein and located in Wilmington, Vermont and Dover, Vermont, and commonly known as the Mount Snow Ski Resort (the “ Property ”). This Note, the Mortgage and all other documents now or hereafter securing, guaranteeing or executed in connection with the loan evidenced by this Note (the “ Loan ”), as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, modified or supplemented, are herein sometimes called individually a “ Loan Document ” and together the “ Loan Documents .”

 

Section 3. Interest Rate .

 

(a)  Initial Rate . The unpaid balance of this Note from day to day outstanding shall bear interest at a rate of ten percent (10.00%) per annum.

 

(b)  Past Due Rate . Any principal of, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, any interest on this Note, and any other sum payable hereunder, which is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), shall bear interest, from the date due and payable until paid, payable on demand, at a rate per annum (the “Past Due Rate”) equal to the per annum interest rate from time to time publicly announced by Citibank, N.A., New York, New York as its base rate, plus four percent (4%), but in no event shall the Past Due Rate ever be less than the rate of interest set forth in subsection (a) above, (as adjusted pursuant to subsection (b) above and sometimes referred to herein as the “standard rate of interest”) plus 200 basis points (2.00%). In recent history, the past due rate, at Prime + 4%, would be lower than the standard rate. If Citibank, N.A. discontinues reporting a base rate, then the base rate shall be such other base rate as Lender designates to be the successor base rate.

 

Section 4. Shortfall . Borrower hereby agrees to apply all proceeds (the “ Sale Proceeds ”) received by it from any sale of the Property constituting Development Land (as defined in that certain Post-Closing Agreement by and between Peak Resorts, Inc., and Lender of even date herewith) to the payment of the principal, interest, penalties, premiums and late charges, if any, on this Note (the “ Note Obligations ”). If the Sale Proceeds are insufficient to pay all of the Note Obligations in full prior to the Maturity Date, then a shortfall shall be deemed to have occurred and any portion of the Note Obligations

 



 

in excess of the Sale Proceeds as of the Maturity Date shall be added to the principal owing under that certain Promissory Note dated April 4, 2007 made by Borrower to Lender in the principal amount of $57,800,000.00.

 

Section 5. Prepayment . Borrower shall have the right to prepay all or any part of the principal of this Note prior to its scheduled Maturity Date.

 

Section 6. Late Charges . If Borrower shall fail to make any payment under the terms of this Note (other than the payment due at maturity) within fifteen (15) days after the date such payment is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender on demand a late charge equal to four percent (4%) of the amount of such payment. Such fifteen (15) day period shall not be construed as in any way extending the due date of any payment. The late charge is imposed for the purpose of defraying the expenses of Lender incident to handling such delinquent payment. This charge shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other amount that Lender may be entitled to receive or action that Lender may be authorized to take as a result of such late payment.

 

Section 7. Certain Provisions Regarding Payments . All payments made under this Note shall be applied, to the extent thereof, to late charges, to accrued but unpaid interest, to unpaid principal, and to any other sums due and unpaid to Lender under the Loan Documents, in such manner and order as Lender may elect in its sole discretion, any instructions from Borrower or anyone else to the contrary notwithstanding. Remittances shall be made without offset, demand, counterclaim, deduction, or recoupment (each of which is hereby waived) and shall be accepted subject to the condition that any check or draft may be handled for collection in accordance with the practice of the collecting bank or banks. Acceptance by Lender of any payment in an amount less than the amount then due on any indebtedness shall be deemed an acceptance on account only, notwithstanding any notation on or accompanying such partial payment to the contrary, and shall not in any way (a) waive or excuse the existence of an Event of Default (as hereinafter defined), (b) waive, impair or extinguish any right or remedy available to Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, or (c) waive the requirement of punctual payment and performance or constitute a novation in any respect. Payments received after 2:00 o’clock p.m. central standard time shall be deemed to be received on, and shall be posted as of, the following business day. Whenever any payment under this Note or any other Loan Document falls due on a Saturday, a Sunday or another day on which the offices of Lender are not open for the conduct of its banking business at the place where this Note is payable, such payment may be made on the next succeeding day on which the offices of Lender are open for such business.

 

Section 8. Events of Default . The occurrence of any one or more of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Note:

 

(a) Borrower fails to pay when and as due and payable any amounts payable by Borrower to Lender under the terms of this Note and such amount remains unpaid beyond a period of ten (10) days after written notice of such default is given by Lender to Borrower.

 

(b) Any covenant, agreement or condition in this Note is not fully and timely performed, observed or kept, subject to any applicable grace or cure period set forth in the Loan Documents.

 

(c) An Event of Default (as therein defined) occurs under any of the Loan Documents other than this Note (subject to any applicable grace or cure period).

 

Section 9. Remedies . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may at any time thereafter exercise any one or more of the following rights, powers and remedies:

 

2



 

(a) Lender may accelerate the Maturity Date and declare the unpaid principal balance and accrued but unpaid interest on this Note, and all other amounts payable hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, at once due and payable, and upon such declaration the same shall at once be due and payable.

 

(b) Lender may set off the amount due against any and all accounts, credits, money, securities or other property now or hereafter on deposit with, held by or in the possession of Lender to the credit or for the account of Borrower, without notice to or the consent of Borrower.

 

(c) Lender may exercise any of its other rights, powers and remedies under the Loan Documents or at law or in equity.

 

Section 10. Remedies Cumulative . All of the rights and remedies of Lender under this Note and the other Loan Documents are cumulative of each other and of any and all other rights at law or in equity, and the exercise by Lender of any one or more of such rights and remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by Lender of any or all such other rights and remedies. No single or partial exercise of any right or remedy shall exhaust it or preclude any other or further exercise thereof, and every right and remedy may be exercised at any time and from time to time. No failure by Lender to exercise, nor delay in exercising, any right or remedy shall operate as a waiver of such right or remedy or as a waiver of any Event of Default.

 

Section 11. Costs and Expenses of Enforcement . Borrower agrees to pay to Lender on demand all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in seeking to collect this Note or to enforce any of Lender’s rights and remedies under the Loan Documents, including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, whether or not suit is filed hereon, or whether in connection with bankruptcy, insolvency or appeal.

 

Section 12. Service of Process . Borrower hereby consents to process being served in any suit, action, or proceeding instituted in connection with this Note by the mailing of a copy thereof by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to Peak Resorts, Inc., at 17409 Hidden Drive, Wildwood, Missouri 63025. Nothing in this Note shall affect the right of Lender to serve process in any manner otherwise permitted by law and nothing in this Note will limit the right of Lender otherwise to bring proceedings against Borrower in the courts of any jurisdiction or jurisdictions.

 

Section 13. Heirs, Successors and Assigns . The terms of this Note and of the other Loan Documents shall bind and inure to the benefit of the heirs, devisees, representatives, successors and assigns of the parties. The foregoing sentence shall not be construed to permit Borrower to assign the Loan without the prior written consent of Lender.

 

Section 14. General Provisions . Time is of the essence with respect to Borrower’s obligations under this Note. Borrower and each party executing this Note as Borrower hereby severally (a) waive demand, presentment for payment, notice of dishonor and of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration and all other notices (except any notices which are specifically required by this Note or any other Loan Document), filing of suit and diligence in collecting this Note or enforcing any of the security herefor; (b) agree to any substitution, subordination, exchange or release of any such security or the release of any party primarily or secondarily liable hereon; (c) agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute suit or exhaust its remedies hereon against Borrower or others liable or to become liable hereon or to perfect or enforce its rights against them or any security herefor; (d) consent to any extensions or postponements of time of payment of this Note for any period or periods of time and to any partial payments, before or after maturity, and to any other indulgences with respect hereto, without notice thereof to any of them; and (e) submit (and waive all rights to object) to

 

3



 

non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the state and county in which the Property is located for the enforcement of any and all obligations under this Note and the other Loan Documents; (f) agree that their liability under this Note shall not be affected or impaired by any determination that any title, security interest or lien taken by Lender to secure this Note is invalid or unperfected; and (g) hereby subordinate to the Loan and the Loan Documents any and all rights against Borrower and any security for the payment of this Note, whether by subrogation, agreement or otherwise, until this Note is paid in full. A determination that any provision of this Note is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision and the determination that the application of any provision of this Note to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to other persons or circumstances. This Note may not be amended except in a writing specifically intended for such purpose and executed by the party against whom enforcement of the amendment is sought. Captions and headings in this Note are for convenience only and shall be disregarded in construing it. This Note and its validity, enforcement and interpretation shall be governed by the laws of the State of Missouri (without regard to any principles of conflicts of laws) and applicable United States federal law. Whenever a time of day is referred to herein, unless otherwise specified such time shall be the local time of the place where payment of this Note is to be made. The words “include” and “including” shall be interpreted as if followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

Section 15. Notices . Any notice, request, or demand to or upon Borrower or Lender shall be deemed to have been properly given or made when delivered in accordance with the terms of the Loan Agreement regarding notices.

 

Section 16. oint and Several Liability. The liabilities and obligations of each of the undersigned shall be joint and several liabilities and obligations. The joint and several obligations of each of the undersigned under this Note shall be absolute and unconditional and shall remain in full force and effect until the entire principal, interest, penalties, premiums and late charges, if any, on this Note and all additional payments, if any, due pursuant to any other Loan Document (collectively, the “ Obligations ”) shall have been paid and, until such payment has been made, shall not be discharged, affected, modified or impaired on the happening from time to time of any event, including, without limitation, any of the following, whether or not with notice to or the consent of any of the undersigned: (a) the waiver, compromise, settlement, release, termination or amendment (including, without limitation, any extension or postponement of the time for payment or performance or renewal or refinancing) of any or all of the Obligations or agreements of any of the undersigned under this Note or any other Loan Document; (b) the failure to give notice to any or all of the undersigned of the occurrence of a default under the terms and provisions of this Note or any other Loan Document; (c) the release, substitution or exchange by the holder of this note of any collateral securing any of the Obligations (whether with or without consideration) or the acceptance by the holder of this Note of any additional collateral or the availability or claimed availability of any other collateral or source of repayment or any nonperfection or other impairment of any collateral; (d) the release of any person primarily or secondarily liable for all or any part of the Obligations, whether by Lender or any other holder of the note or in connection with any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors or similar event or proceeding affecting any or all of the undersigned or any other person or entity who, or any of whose property, shall at the time in question be obligated in respect of the Obligations or any part thereof; or (e) to the extent permitted by law, any other event, occurrence, action or circumstance that would, in the absence of this clause, result in the release or discharge of any or all of the undersigned from the performance or observance of any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Note. The joint and several Obligations of the undersigned to Lender under this Note shall remain in full force and effect (or be reinstated) until Lender has received payment in full of all Obligations and the expiration of any applicable preference or similar period pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar law, or at law or equity, without any claim having been made

 

4



 

before the expiration of such period asserting an interest in all or any part of any payment(s) received by Lender. The undersigned expressly agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute any suit or to exhaust its remedies against any of the undersigned or any other person or party to become liable hereunder or against any collateral, in order to enforce this Note; and expressly agree that, notwithstanding the occurrence of any of the foregoing, the undersigned shall be and remain, directly and primarily liable for all sums due under this note and under the loan documents. On disposition by Lender of any property encumbered by any collateral, the undersigned shall be and shall remain jointly and severally liable for any deficiency.

 

Section 17. Authority . Each of the undersigned representatives of Borrower represent that Borrower has full power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations pursuant to this Note, the Mortgage, and the other Loan Documents and they constitute the valid and binding obligations of Borrower.

 

Section 17 No Usury . It is expressly stipulated and agreed to be the intent of Borrower and Lender at all times to comply with applicable state law or applicable United States federal law (to the extent that it permits Lender to contract for, charge, take, reserve, or receive a greater amount of interest than under state law) and that this Section shall control every other covenant and agreement in this Note and the other Loan Documents. If applicable state or federal law should at any time be judicially interpreted so as to render usurious any amount called for under this Note or under any of the other Loan Documents, or contracted for, charged, taken, reserved, or received with respect to the Loan, or if Lender’s exercise of the option to accelerate the Maturity Date, or if any prepayment by Borrower results in Borrower having paid any interest in excess of that permitted by applicable law, then it is Lender’s express intent that all excess amounts theretofore collected by Lender shall be credited on the principal balance of this Note and all other indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, and the provisions of this Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately be deemed reformed and the amounts thereafter collectible hereunder and thereunder reduced, without the necessity of the execution of any new documents, so as to comply with the applicable law, but so as to permit the recovery of the fullest amount otherwise called for hereunder or thereunder. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use or forbearance of the Loan shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan.

 

ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE. TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY AFFIRM THAT THERE IS NO UNWRITTEN ORAL LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

5



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note as of the date first above written.

 

 

 

Borrower:

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC .,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD. ,

 

a Vermont corporation

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

6




Exhibit 10.7

 

MODIFICATION AGREEMENT
(Mt. Snow Development Loan)

 

This MODIFICATION AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of the 1st day of April, 2010 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”), MOUNT SNOW, LTD., a Vermont corporation (“ Mount Snow ”, and together with Peak, collectively, the “ Borrower ”) and EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A. The Lender has previously extended a loan to the Borrower in the amount of Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000.00) (“the Loan ”).

 

B. The Loan is evidenced by a Promissory Note (Mount Snow Development Land Loan) from Borrower dated April 4, 2007 in favor of Lender in the original principal amount of Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000.00) (the “ Original Note ”).

 

C. As of the Effective Date, accrued and unpaid interest on the Loan owed to Lender is $8,695,400.00 (the “ Unpaid Accrued Interest ”).

 

D. Borrower has requested, and Lender has agreed, subject to the terms and conditions in this Agreement, to extend the Maturity Date, and to increase the Original Note amount by Sixteen Million Dollars ($16,000,000.00) (the “ Additional Loan Proceeds ”). The Additional Loan Proceeds shall include all Unpaid Accrued Interest.

 

E. Borrower and Lender are parties to that certain Post-Closing Agreement dated April 4, 2007 (the “ Post-Closing Agreement ”).

 

NOW THEREFORE, the Lender and the Borrower, for good, sufficient and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, agree as follows:

 

1. Recitals . The foregoing recitals are hereby incorporated by reference. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning given in the Original Note.

 

2. Increase In Note Amount . All references to “Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000.00)” are hereby deleted and replaced with “Forty-One Million Dollars ($41,000,000.00)”.

 

3. Maturity Date; Principal & Interest Payments . Section 1 of the Original Note is hereby deleted as of the Effective Date and replaced with the following: Prior to maturity, accrued and unpaid interest shall be due and payable in arrears on the 1st day of each month commencing on May 1, 2010. The entire principal balance of this Note then unpaid, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable hereunder and under this Note, shall be due and payable in full on April 1, 2012 (the “ Maturity Date ”), the final maturity of this Note. Lender may, in its sole discretion, elect to extend the Maturity Date for a period of

 



 

one (1) year following written request by Borrower. Debt service payable in connection with the Loan shall be governed by that certain Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement of even date herewith, of which both Borrower and Lender are parties thereto.

 

4. Borrowing of Additional Loan Proceeds . Borrower may request and Lender may agree to lend (within Lender’s sole discretion) the Additional Loan Proceeds requested by Borrower from time to time upon fifteen (15) days advance written notice to the Lender which amounts, when added to all amounts previously borrowed under the Original Note (including all accrued interest), shall not exceed Forty-One Million Dollars ($41,000,000.00) (an “ Additional Loan Advance ”). The Borrower may make its written requests for an advance of Additional Loan Proceeds (an “ Advance ”) to Lender from time to time and at any time on or before the Maturity Date, and in response Lender may, in its sole and absolute discretion, make future Additional Loan Advances of the Additional Loan Proceeds to the Borrower within fifteen (15) days of each such request. The Additional Loan Proceeds are to be used exclusively for purposes approved by Lender in its sole discretion and on terms and conditions acceptable to Lender in its sole and absolute discretion.

 

5. Loan Agreement Advances . Borrower and Lender agree that following Borrowers obtaining financing from the Vermont Economic Development Authority for the construction of snow making equipment, retention ponds, snow making equipment, and chair lifts, the Lender shall have no liability to make any advances pursuant to that certain Loan Agreement dated April 4, 2007 by and between Lender and Borrower, as modified by First Modification Agreement dated June 30, 2009.

 

6. Modification to the Post-Closing Agreement . Schedule A to the Post-Closing Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced with Schedule A attached hereto.

 

7. Modification of Other Loan Documents . Each of the other Loan Documents is hereby modified such that references to the Original Note shall mean henceforth refer to the Original Note as modified by this Agreement, together with any and all extensions, modifications, substitutions, replacements or renewals thereof and judgments in enforcement thereof

 

8. No Other Modifications . Except as expressly set forth herein, or necessary to incorporate the modifications and amendments herein, all the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents shall remain unmodified and in full force and effect, and Borrower confirms and ratifies all such documents and agrees to perform and comply with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents, as modified herein.

 

9. Conditions Precedent . It shall be a condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement that (i) Borrower shall have delivered evidence of its authority to enter into this Agreement as well as the capacity of the individuals executing this Agreement on its behalf; (ii) no event of default shall exist under the Note, the Mortgage or any other Loan Document; and (iii) Borrower shall have delivered such other items to the Lender as it may reasonably request.

 

10. Representations and Warranties . The Borrower hereby represents and warrants that (i) it has the authority to enter into this Agreement and, upon execution by the Borrower, this

 

2



 

Agreement shall be an enforceable obligation of the Borrower, (ii) there have been no amendments or modifications to the Borrower’s organizational documents since such documents were certified and/or delivered to the Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan and (iii) to Borrower’s knowledge, no default or Event of Default currently exists under the Loan Documents.

 

11. No Impairment . Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to or shall in any manner prejudice or impair the Loan Documents. This Agreement shall not be deemed to be nor shall it constitute any alteration, waiver, annulment or variation of the liens and encumbrances of the Mortgage, or the terms and conditions of or any rights, powers, or remedies under the Loan Documents, except as expressly set forth herein.

 

12. Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Missouri.

 

13. Binding Agreement . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

 

14. Waiver of Claims and Defenses . The Borrower acknowledges, as of the execution date of this Agreement, its obligation for full payment of the amount outstanding under the Note hereby waives and releases any and all claims, defenses or rights of set-off, known or unknown, existing as of the execution date, which may diminish its obligation of repayment under the Note or which in any manner arise out of or relate to any Loan Document.

 

15. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts and all such counterparts when combined shall constitute one agreement.

 

16. NO ORAL AGREEMENTS . ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FOREBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE, REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY UPON WHICH IT IS BASED THAT IS ANY WAY RELATED TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. TO PROTECT YOU, BORROWER, AND US, LENDER, FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTED, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS AND CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

[Signatures appear on next page]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

“LENDER”

 

 

 

EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC.,
a Delaware corporation

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Vice President

 

 

 

 

“BORROWER”

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.,
a Vermont corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

4




Exhibit 10.8

 

SECOND MODIFICATION AGREEMENT

(Mt. Snow Development Loan)

 

This SECOND MODIFICATION AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of the 13th day of July, 2012 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”), MOUNT SNOW, LTD., a Vermont corporation (“ Mount Snow ”, and together with Peak, collectively, the “ Borrower ”) and EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A.                                     The Lender has previously extended a loan to the Borrower in the amount of Forty-One Million Dollars ($41,000,000.00) (the “ Loan ”).

 

B.                                     The Loan is evidenced by a Promissory Note (Mount Snow Development Land Loan) from Borrower dated April 4, 2007 in favor of Lender in the original principal amount of Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000.00) (the “ Original Note ”), as amended by that certain Modification Agreement from Borrower dated April 1, 2010, in favor of Lender increasing the amount of the Original Note to Forty-One Million Dollars ($41,000,000.00) (the “ Amendment ”; together with the Original Note, the “ Note ”).

 

C.                                     Borrower and Lender are parties to that certain Post-Closing Agreement dated April 4, 2007, as amended by the Amendment (collectively, the “ Post-Closing Agreement ”).

 

NOW THEREFORE, the Lender and the Borrower, for good, sufficient and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, agree as follows:

 

1.                                       Recitals .                                  The foregoing recitals are hereby incorporated by reference. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning given in the Original Note.

 

2.                                       Maturity Date . The defined term “Maturity Date” as set forth in Section 1 of the Note is hereby amended form April 1, 2012 to April 1, 2013.

 

3.                                       Modification of Other Loan Documents . Each of the other Loan Documents is hereby modified such that references to the Note shall mean henceforth refer to the Note as modified by this Agreement, together with any and all extensions, modifications, substitutions, replacements or renewals thereof and judgments in enforcement thereof.

 

4.                                       No Other Modifications . Except as expressly set forth herein, or necessary to incorporate the modifications and amendments herein, all the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents shall remain unmodified and in full force and effect, and Borrower confirms and ratifies all such documents and agrees to perform and comply with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents, as modified herein.

 

5.                                       Conditions Precedent . It shall be a condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement that (i) Borrower shall have delivered evidence of its authority to enter into this

 



 

5.                                       Conditions Precedent . It shall be a condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement that (i) Borrower shall have delivered evidence of its authority to enter into this Agreement as well as the capacity of the individuals executing this Agreement on its behalf; (ii) no event of default shall exist under the Note, the Mortgage or any other Loan Document; and (iii) Borrower shall have delivered such other items to the Lender as it may reasonably request.

 

6.                                       Representations and Warranties . The Borrower hereby represents and warrants that (i) it has the authority to enter into this Agreement and, upon execution by the Borrower, this Agreement shall be an enforceable obligation of the Borrower, (ii) there have been no amendments or modifications to the Borrower’s organizational documents since such documents were certified and/or delivered to the Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan and (iii) to Borrower’s knowledge, no default or Event of Default currently exists under the Loan Documents.

 

7.                                       No Impairment . Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to or shall in any manner prejudice or impair the Loan Documents. This Agreement shall not be deemed to be nor shall it constitute any alteration, waiver, annulment or variation of the liens and encumbrances of the Mortgage, or the terms and conditions of or any rights, powers, or remedies under the Loan Documents, except as expressly set forth herein.

 

8.                                       Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Missouri.

 

9.                                       Binding Agreement . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

 

10.                                Waiver of Claims and Defenses . The Borrower acknowledges, as of the execution date of this Agreement, its obligation for full payment of the amount outstanding under the Note hereby waives and releases any and all claims, defenses or rights of set-off, known or unknown, existing as of the execution date, which may diminish its obligation of repayment under the Note or which in any manner arise out of or relate to any Loan Document.

 

11.                                Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts and all such counterparts when combined shall constitute one agreement.

 

12.                                NO ORAL AGREEMENTS .    ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FOREBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE, REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY UPON WHICH IT IS BASED THAT IS ANY WAY RELATED TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. TO PROTECT YOU, BORROWER, AND US, LENDER, FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTED, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS AND CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

[Signatures appear on next page]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

“LENDER”

 

 

 

 

 

EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

Name:

Gregory K. Silvers

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

“BORROWER”

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.,

 

a Vermont corporation

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

3




Exhibit 10.9

 

THIRD MODIFICATION AGREEMENT

(Mt. Snow Development Loan)

 

This THIRD MODIFICATION AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of April 1, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”), MOUNT SNOW, LTD., a Vermont corporation (“ Mount Snow ”, and together with Peak, collectively, “ Borrower ”) and EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Lender”).

 

RECITALS

 

A.                                The Lender has previously extended a loan to the Borrower in the amount of Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000.00) (the “ Loan ”).

 

B.                                The Loan is evidenced by a Promissory Note (Mount Snow Development Land Loan) from Borrower dated April 4, 2007 in favor of Lender in the original principal amount of Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000.00) (the “ Original Note ”).

 

C.                                The Original Note was modified pursuant to that certain Modification Agreement dated April 1, 2010 and Second Modification Agreement dated July 13, 2012, each between Borrower and Lender (the Original Note, as amended, and as may be amended from time to time hereafter, collectively, the “ Note ”).

 

NOW THEREFORE, the Lender and the Borrower, for good, sufficient and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, agree as follows:

 

1.                                  Recitals .                         The foregoing recitals are hereby incorporated by reference. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning given in the Original Note.

 

2.                                  Maturity Date; Principal & Interest Payments . The second sentence of Section 1 of the Original Note is hereby deleted as of the Effective Date and replaced with the following: Prior to maturity, accrued and unpaid interest shall be due and payable in arrears on the 1st day of each month commencing on May 1, 2010. The entire principal balance of this Note then unpaid, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable hereunder and under this Note, shall be due and payable in full on April 1, 2016 (the “ Maturity Date ”), the final maturity of this Note. Debt service payable in connection with the Loan shall be governed by that certain Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement of even date herewith, of which both Borrower and Lender are parties thereto.

 

3.                                  Acknowledgment of Note Balance . Lender and Borrower acknowledge that the outstanding principal and interest owing under the Note as of April 1, 2013 is $42,906,691.06.

 

4.                                Modification of Other Loan Documents . Each of the other Loan Documents is hereby modified such that references to the Note shall mean henceforth refer to the Note as modified by this Agreement, together with any and all extensions, modifications, substitutions, replacements or renewals thereof and judgments in enforcement thereof. All collateral which

 



 

secures and all guarantees and other credit enhancements which related to the indebtedness that was evidenced by the Note shall carry forward and shall secure or relate, as the case may be, to the indebtedness evidenced by the Note as modified by this Agreement and the attachment, perfection and priority of all such mortgage liens, assignments and security interests shall not be impaired by the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

 

5.                                  No Other Modifications . Except as expressly set forth herein, or necessary to incorporate the modifications and amendments herein, all the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents shall remain unmodified and in full force and effect, and Borrower confirms and ratifies all such documents and agrees to perform and comply with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents, as modified herein.

 

6.                                  Conditions Precedent . It shall be a condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement that (i) Borrower shall have delivered evidence of its authority to enter into this Agreement as well as the capacity of the individuals executing this Agreement on its behalf; (ii) no event of default shall exist under the Note, the Mortgage or any other Loan Document; and (iii) Borrower shall have delivered such other items to the Lender as it may reasonably request.

 

7.                                  Representations and Warranties . The Borrower hereby represents and warrants that (i) it has the authority to enter into this Agreement and, upon execution by the Borrower, this Agreement shall be an enforceable obligation of the Borrower, (ii) there have been no amendments or modifications to the Borrower’s organizational documents since such documents were certified and/or delivered to the Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan and (iii) to Borrower’s knowledge, no default or Event of Default currently exists under the Loan Documents.

 

8.                                  No Impairment . Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to or shall in any manner prejudice or impair the Loan Documents. This Agreement shall not be deemed to be nor shall it constitute any alteration, waiver, annulment or variation of the liens and encumbrances of the Mortgage, or the terms and conditions of or any rights, powers, or remedies under the Loan Documents, except as expressly set forth herein.

 

9.                                  Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Missouri.

 

10.                           Binding Agreement . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

 

11.                           Waiver of Claims and Defenses . The Borrower acknowledges, as of the execution date of this Agreement, its obligation for full payment of the amount outstanding under the Note hereby waives and releases any and all claims, defenses or rights of set-off, known or unknown, existing as of the execution date, which may diminish its obligation of repayment under the Note or which in any manner arise out of or relate to any Loan Document.

 

12.                           Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts and all such counterparts when combined shall constitute one agreement.

 

13.                           NO ORAL AGREEMENTS .     ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FOREBEAR FROM

 

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ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE, REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY UPON WHICH IT IS BASED THAT IS ANY WAY RELATED TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. TO PROTECT YOU, BORROWER, AND US, LENDER, FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTED, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS AND CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

[Signatures appear on next page]

 

3



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

“LENDER”

 

 

 

 

 

EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

“BORROWER”

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.,

 

a Vermont corporation

 

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

4




Exhibit 10.10

 

LOAN AGREEMENT

 

THIS LOAN AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of the 4th day of April, 2007 by and between PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”), MOUNT SNOW, LTD., a Vermont corporation (“ Mount Snow ”, and together with Peak, collectively, the “ Borrower ”) and EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A. Mount Snow is the owner of a ski resort, commercial condominium unit of the Grand Summit Hotel (the “ Hotel ”), and golf course commonly referred to as Mount Snow, located in Wilmington, Vermont, and legally described on Exhibit A attached hereto (the “ Land ”).

 

B. Borrower intends to undertake the construction of certain capital improvements on the Land, including without limitation, certain renovations and improvements to the Hotel, Mount Snow ski facility (the “ Ski Facility ”), and the Mount Snow Golf Club (the “ Golf Course ”)(the Hotel, Ski Facility, and Golf Course, together with all other ancillary or related structures and improvements are collectively referred to herein as the “ Project ”). The improvements located within the Project (the “ Improvements ”), together with all fixtures, fittings, appliances, apparatus, machinery, furnishings, equipment, furniture or other personal property and any replacements thereof or substitutes there for now or at any time hereafter located on or used in any way in connection with the operation of the Land and/or Improvements (the “ Personal Property ”), and together with the Project are hereinafter collectively called the “ Premises ”.

 

C. Borrower desires to borrow from Lender an amount up to Fifty Seven Million Eight Hundred Thousand Dollars ($57,800,000.00) (the “ Loan ”) for the purpose of paying certain approved costs and expenses of acquiring the stock of Mount Snow, purchasing certain equipment necessary for the operations of Mount Snow, constructing Improvements, and constructing a pipeline for water service (the “ Pipeline ”) to nearby Somerset Reservoir sufficient to serve the Ski Facility’s snowmaking needs, which pipeline shall be located on certain lands owned by the United States Forest Service (the “ Forest Service ”) and TransCanada Hydro Northeast, Inc. (“ TransCanada ”).

 

AGREEMENTS

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and of the mutual covenants, conditions and agreements herein contained, the parties agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I
BORROWER’S REPRESENTATIONS, COVENANTS,
WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS

 

As a material inducement to Lender’s entering into this Agreement, Borrower hereby represents, covenants and warrants to, and agrees with Lender as follows:

 



 

1.1. Truth of Recitals . Each of the foregoing Recitals is true and correct in all material respects.

 

1.2. Organization and Authority . Borrower is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Missouri, and Borrower agrees to maintain its existence as a corporation until the Loan is paid in full. Borrower has full right, power and authority to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (as hereinafter defined) and any other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.

 

1.3. Enforceability . This Agreement constitutes, and the Loan Documents and any other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement, when executed and delivered pursuant hereto will constitute, the duly authorized, valid and legally binding obligations of the party or parties executing the same, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally, and general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

1.4. Execution and Delivery . The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Loan Documents and any other documents or instruments to be executed and delivered by Borrower pursuant hereto, the consummation of the transactions herein or therein and compliance with the terms and provisions hereof of, will not: (a) to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, violate any presently existing material provisions of law or any presently existing applicable material regulation, order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality or any applicable material statute, ordinance, code or law; or (b) conflict or be inconsistent with, in any material respect, or result in any breach of, any of the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, instrument, document, agreement, or contract of any kind to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower may be bound.

 

1.5. Pending Actions . To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, there are no petitions, actions, suits, or proceedings pending or threatened against or affecting Borrower or the Premises before any court or any governmental, administrative, regulatory, adjudicatory or arbitrational body or agency of any kind (including, without limitation, any actions or petitions to alter or declare invalid any laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, permits, certificates, restrictions or agreements authorizing or relating to the Premises) (individually a “ Legal Prohibition ”) which might adversely affect the performance by Borrower of its obligations pursuant to, and as contemplated by the, terms and provisions of this Agreement, or Borrower’s intended construction, use or operation of the Premises. Borrower agrees that during the term of the Loan, Borrower shall promptly furnish to Lender a written notice of any litigation in which either Borrower or the Premises is named as defendant or which in any material respect affects or relates to the Premises or Borrower, and, upon written request from Lender, shall furnish to Lender copies of all pleadings or orders filed or entered therein or with respect thereto.

 

1.6. Financial Statements, Reporting . The financial statements and other financial information heretofore furnished, or caused to be furnished, to Lender relating to Borrower and the Project are true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of the date specified therein,

 

2



 

were prepared in accordance with accepted accounting principles on a basis consistent with that of preceding years, and fully and accurately present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower as of the date specified. Since the date of such statements, there has been no material adverse change in the business or financial condition of the Borrower. For so long as the Loan remains unsatisfied, Borrower agrees to provide to Lender, or cause to be provided to Lender, such financial information reasonably required by Lender (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender), including, without limitation, (a) annual balance sheets and income statements of Borrower and Mount Snow no later than ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower; (b) copies of federal income tax returns of Borrower and Mount Snow within thirty (30) days of the date the same are filed, (c) a Project Operating Statement on a quarterly basis showing all revenue and expense items on a quarterly and rolling twelve month basis; and (d) audited financial statements of Borrower and Mount Snow or any tenant operating the Project. Borrower shall also promptly report to Lender any material adverse change in the net worth or financial status of Borrower or Mount Snow.

 

1.7. No Violations . The Borrower has not received any notice of default under any contract, agreement or commitment to which it is a party or by which it is bound, the effect of which will adversely affect the performance by Borrower of its obligations under or pursuant to this Agreement. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, neither the construction of the Project nor the use thereof as contemplated herein violates or will upon completion violate at any time in the future: (a) any material Development Requirements (hereinafter defined); (b) any material building or other permit or license issued with respect to the Project or any portion thereof; or (c) any material condition, easement, right-of-way, covenant or restriction affecting the Premises or any portion thereof. Borrower knows of no basis upon which such authorities may fail or refuse to issue occupancy permits with respect to the Improvements upon completion thereof.

 

1.8. Utilities; Permits . All utility services necessary and sufficient for the construction of the Project (and each portion thereof) and the occupation and use of the Improvements, including water, storm and sanitary sewer facilities, telephone and electric, are available at the boundaries of the Land or are to be brought to the boundaries of the Land in connection with the construction of the Project. On or before the time required by applicable authorities or as otherwise required to effectively construct and operate the Project (i) unconditional written permission will be obtained from the applicable utilities or municipalities, as the case may be, to tie the Project into each of such services, and (ii) all necessary and required licenses, permits and approvals will be obtained to permit the construction of the Project and the operation thereof as herein contemplated from all appropriate governmental authorities, including, but not limited to all sanitary, conservation and special benefit districts or agencies and all zoning boards and agencies having jurisdiction. Borrower will promptly furnish Lender with copies of all of such written permission, licenses, permits and approvals as and when issued and, in any event, prior to the disbursement of Loan proceeds to pay the cost thereof.

 

1.9. Title . Mount Snow is the sole owner of the Land described on Exhibit A attached hereto, free and clear of all other liens, claims, rights and encumbrances, and subject only to the matters listed on Exhibit B attached hereto (the “ Permitted Exceptions ”). Without Lender’s prior written approval, Borrower shall not allow any of the following actions to be undertaken or completed with respect to all or any part of the Land: (a) the imposition of any restrictive covenants or encumbrances; (b) the execution or filing of any site plan, plat of dedication or plat

 

3



 

of subdivision; (c) any conversion to a condominium or cooperative; or (d) any annexation to any city.

 

1.10. Zoning . The Land is duly and validly zoned, or Borrower has obtained a special use permit, so as to permit the development and use of the Land as contemplated herein. All such zoning is final and unconditional, in full force and effect and no attacks are pending or threatened with respect thereto. Neither the zoning nor any other right to use or operate the Project is in any way dependent upon any other real estate.

 

1.11. Complete Information . No representation or warranty of Borrower contained herein or in any of the Loan Documents, and no statement contained in any certificate, schedule, list, financial statement or other instrument furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower contains, or will contain, any untrue statement of a material fact, or omits, or will omit, to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not materially misleading. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, all information material to the transactions contemplated herein has been expressly disclosed in writing by Borrower to Lender.

 

1.12. Character of Loan; Usury . The proceeds of the Loan will be used solely for the purposes of (a) acquiring the stock of Mount Snow; (b) funding the debt service reserve to Lender for the Note; and (c) payment of Construction Costs (hereinafter defined). The Loan is not being made for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stocks, and Borrower agrees to execute all instruments necessary to comply with all of the requirements of Regulation U of the Federal Reserve System. The Loan is an exempt transaction under the Truth-in-Lending Act. Neither the performance by Borrower of its obligations hereunder or under the Loan Documents or any other documents and instruments delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith nor the interest rate under the Note nor any other aspect of the transaction contemplated hereby shall cause the Loan to be usurious or illegal under applicable law.

 

1.13. Leases, Management Contracts . There are no contracts or agreements (either oral or written) affecting the Project in any material respect, including, without limitation, leases, tenancies or other contracts or agreements relating to the maintenance, development or management thereof, except for the Permitted Exceptions, or as otherwise specifically listed in Exhibit B hereto. Borrower has heretofore furnished Lender with true and complete copies of all of such contracts or agreements.

 

1.14. Brokerage . No brokerage fees or commissions are payable in connection with the Loan to be disbursed by Lender hereunder. Borrower shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against all loss, reasonable cost, liability and reasonable expense, incurred by Lender as a result of any claim for a broker’s or finder’s fee by any person or entity in connection with the transaction herein contemplated.

 

1.15. Condemnation . The Borrower has not received any notice from any governmental or quasi-governmental body or agency or from any person or entity with respect to, or has any knowledge of any actual or threatened taking of, the Premises, or any material portion thereof, by the exercise of the right of condemnation or eminent domain (a “ Condemnation ”). Further, Borrower covenants that it will not enter into any agreement for any Condemnation with any person or entity authorized to acquire property in or by condemnation

 

4



 

proceedings, or by the exercise of any power of eminent domain, unless and until Lender shall have consented thereto in writing.

 

1.16. Separate Tax Parcel . A tax division has been effected with respect to the Land so that each separately described tract of the same, as shown on Exhibit A , is taxed for ad valorem taxation without regard to any other property. A subdivision has been effected with respect to the Land (or is not required) so that for all purposes the Borrower’s interest in the Land may be mortgaged, conveyed and otherwise dealt with as a separate lots or parcels.

 

1.17. Personal Property . Except as otherwise specified herein, Borrower shall fully pay for all Personal Property, including, without limitation, all fixtures, fittings, appliances, apparatus, machinery, furnishings, equipment, furniture and other personal property located on the Premises and any replacements thereof or substitutions therefor, now or at any time hereafter located upon or used in any way in connection with the operation of the Premises. Except as otherwise specified herein, all of the Personal Property will be owned by Borrower in Borrower’s name. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Borrower may acquire fixtures, appliances, machinery, furnishings, equipment, furniture and other personal property relating to the Project under lease or lease/purchase arrangements so long as (i) the terms thereof are market rate arms-length transactions and (ii) the costs associated therewith are not included in the Construction Costs.

 

1.18. Budgets . The Borrower has previously provided a project budget (the “ Project Budget ”) to the Lender, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit C . Prior to receiving any construction disbursements relating to the Project, the Lender shall have approved all aspects of the Project Budget, including (including contingency, reserve and retainage provisions satisfactory to Lender) all expenses and costs incurred or estimated to be incurred and reserves to be established and maintained in connection with the acquisition of the Land and the Personal Property, construction and completion of the Project, marketing and other soft costs, operating deficits and costs and expenses of the Loan (the “ Total Costs ”). The Project Budget shall further identify all costs of the Project which may be funded from the proceeds of the Loan, including without limitation, the costs of Borrower incurred in connection with acquiring the stock in Mount Snow (the “ Construction Costs ”). To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, the Project Budget is accurate and complete. The Loan will be sufficient to finally and fully complete and pay for all of the Construction Costs.

 

1.19. Access, Parking . Access to the Project currently exists from a publicly dedicated street or streets which abut the Project. This access is adequate to serve the needs of the Project and permit its full utilization in the manner planned.

 

1.20. Compliance with Development Requirements . Borrower shall perform or cause to be performed all material obligations required to be satisfied by the owner or developer of the Premises under any and all contracts, agreements, statutes, ordinances, rules, resolutions and declarations, recorded or unrecorded, made with or promulgated by any governmental or administrative authority, agency or body, or any other entity, public or private, with respect to, on account of, arising out of, or otherwise affecting the development of the Premises (including, but not limited to, zoning, building and environmental protection laws, codes, ordinances, orders and regulations, and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and any amendments or

 

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modifications thereto) (collectively the “ Development Requirements ”). Borrower shall, after completion of the Project, obtain all certificates, statements or other documentation evidencing compliance with the Development Requirements reasonably requested by Lender.

 

1.21. Project Agreements . Borrower will hereafter furnish Lender with true and complete copies (including all amendments and modifications) of any and all Development Requirements evidenced by documents, agreements and instruments specifically entered into by Borrower or Mount Snow (all of the foregoing are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ Project Agreements ”). To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, each of the Project Agreements is in full force and effect, no material default has occurred under any of them and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which with the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, could give rise to a material default under any of them. Borrower will perform all of its covenants, agreements and undertakings, and will satisfy all conditions precedent on the part of Borrower to be performed under the Project Agreements. Borrower will not materially modify or amend, and will not cancel or terminate, any of the Project Agreements without first obtaining Lender’s written consent thereto. Borrower shall, after completion of the Project obtain all certificates, statements or other documentation evidencing compliance with the Project Agreements reasonably requested by Lender.

 

1.22. ERISA . The Borrower is not a party to any plan defined and regulated under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”) or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Except as disclosed in Schedule 1.23 attached hereto, none of the assets of Borrower or any partner are “plan assets” as defined in 29 C.F.R. § 2509.75-2 or § 2510.3-101. In addition to any other transfer prohibitions set forth herein and in the Deed of Trust (hereinafter defined), and not in limitation thereof, Borrower shall not assign, sell, pledge, encumber, transfer, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of its interest or rights in this Agreement or in the Premises, or attempt to do any of the foregoing or suffer any of the foregoing, nor shall any shareholder of Borrower assign, sell, pledge, encumber, transfer, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of any of its rights or interest in Borrower, attempt to do any of the foregoing or suffer any of the foregoing, if such action would cause the Loan, or the exercise of any of Lender’s rights in connection therewith, to constitute a prohibited transaction under ERISA or the Internal Revenue Code or otherwise result in Lender being deemed in violation of any applicable provision of ERISA. Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold Lender free and harmless from and against all loss, costs (including attorneys’ fees and expenses), taxes, damages (including consequential damages), and expenses Lender may suffer by reason of the investigation, defense and settlement of claims and in obtaining any prohibited transaction exemption under ERISA necessary or desirable in Lender’s sole judgment or by reason of a breach of the foregoing prohibitions. The foregoing indemnification shall survive repayment of the Note.

 

1.23. Liens and Encumbrances . Borrower has not made any contract or arrangement of any kind which has given rise to (or the performance of which by the other party thereto would give rise to) a lien or claim of lien on the Land or other collateral covered by the Loan Documents, except for its arrangements with the Construction Company (hereinafter defined) or subcontractors who have executed (or will execute upon completion of the work being performed by such contractors or subcontractors) lien waivers or subordinations satisfactory to the Title Company (hereinafter defined) and Lender, in the form furnished to and approved by

 

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Lender. Other than the Permitted Exceptions, Borrower agrees that the Premises shall be kept free and clear of all liens and encumbrances (unless the same are bonded over or insured over by the Title Company in a manner satisfactory to Lender) of every nature or description (whether for taxes or assessments, or charges for labor, materials, supplies or services or any other thing) (a “ Lien ”). Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower will not permit any instrument or document affecting the Premises to be recorded without Lender’s prior written consent thereto.

 

1.24. Affirmation of Representation and Warranties . Borrower warrants and covenants that the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement will be true in all material respects at the date of the Initial Disbursement. Borrower agrees that any Request for Advance made by Borrower hereunder shall constitute an affirmation by Borrower that, as of the date of such Request for Advance: (a) Borrower has performed, observed and complied in all material respects with its representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein; and (b) all representations and warranties made by Borrower herein are true and correct in all material respects with the same force and effect as if made on such date. All warranties, representations, covenants and agreements made herein or in any certificate or other document delivered to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender, notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf (and Borrower hereby acknowledges such reliance by Lender in making the Loan and all disbursements thereof). All such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements shall survive the making of any or all of the disbursements contemplated hereby and shall continue in full force and effect as long as there remains unperformed any obligation to Lender hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents.

 

ARTICLE II

GENERAL CONDITIONS OF LOAN

 

2.1. Required Documentation . On or prior to the Initial Disbursement hereunder, Borrower shall execute and deliver or cause to be duly executed and delivered to Lender the following documents, all of which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender (such documents, together with this Agreement, those documents described in Section 2.2 hereof and all other documents and instruments given as security for the indebtedness evidenced by the Note are herein sometimes collectively called the “ Loan Documents ”):

 

(a)  Note . Promissory Note (Mount Snow Ski Resort) (the “ Note ”) of even date herewith in the amount of Fifty Seven Million Eight Hundred Thousand Dollars ($57,800,000.00), executed by Borrower and Mount Snow and payable to the order of Lender as set forth therein, which Note has a maturity date as set forth therein (the “ Maturity Date ”).

 

(b)  Mortgage . Vermont Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement (the “ Mortgage ”) encumbering the Project and Mount Snow’s interest in and to the Land and any easements appurtenant thereto (the “ Easements ”), together with the other property described in the Mortgage (all collectively the “ Mortgaged Property ”) as security for the payment of the Note, duly executed by Mount Snow, and evidencing a first lien on the Mortgaged Property, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions.

 

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(c)  Assignment of Rents . Assignment of Rents, Leases and Leasing Agreements from Mount Snow to Lender assigning all rents, issues, profits, and leases now or hereafter entered into with respect to or relating to the Premises (the “ Assignment of Rents ”).

 

(d)  Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement . Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement made by and between Borrower and Lender.

 

(e)  Security Agreements . Such instruments and documents as may be necessary to create and perfect, in favor of both Lender and the trustee under the separate liens and security interests upon all Personal Property owned by Borrower and Mount Snow and agreements collaterally assigned by Borrower and Mount Snow, including, without limitation, uniform commercial code financing statements (“ UCCs ”).

 

(f)  Assignment of Permits and Licenses . Assignment of Permits and Licenses from Mount Snow to Lender assigning, to the extent assignable, all building permits for the Project, together with all other permits, authorizations, licenses, approvals, patents, tradenames or other rights as may be necessary to enable Lender to complete the Project.

 

(g)  Environmental Indemnity Agreement . An Environmental Indemnity Agreement and such other documents or instruments as Lender may reasonably require.

 

(h)  Agreement Concerning a Loan for a Holder of a Special Use Permit . Agreement Concerning a Loan for a Holder of a Special Use Permit by and between Lender, Mount Snow, and the Forest Service.

 

2.2. Additional Requirements . In addition to the documents described in Section 2.1 above, prior to the Initial Disbursement hereunder (or at such later date as may be indicated with respect to a particular item), Borrower shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Lender each of the following, all of which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender. The making of the Initial Disbursement by Lender without receipt of any of the following items shall not constitute a waiver by Lender of the right to receive such item:

 

(a)  Title Insurance . Upon recording of the Mortgage, an ALTA Loan Policy issued by First American Title Insurance Company (the “ Title Company ”) in the aggregate face amount of $82,800,000.00 (the “ Title Insurance Policy ”), insuring that as of the date of the Initial Disbursement hereunder, the Mortgage creates in favor of Lender a valid and prior lien on the portion of the Mortgaged Property which constitutes an interest in real property, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions, without any exception for creditors rights or mechanic’s liens, and containing such endorsements as Lender may require, including, without limitation, construction loan progress endorsements, ALTA Form 9 (Restrictions, Easements and Minerals), Condominium (as to the Hotel), Subdivision, Tax Parcel, Access, Usury, and Future Advance).

 

(b)  Assignment of Any Construction Contracts . In the event that Borrower or Mount Snow enters into any construction contract for Improvements upon the Premises or in connection with the Project, Borrower shall provide Lender an Assignment of Construction Contract and Consent from Borrower to Lender, in form and content

 

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acceptable to Lender, assigning: (i) the construction contract (the “ Construction Contract ”) with Borrower’s construction company (the “ Construction Company ”); and (ii) the rights and interests, if any, of Borrower in or under any other contracts, prime contracts, subcontracts, sub-subcontracts or purchase orders applicable to the Project; together with the consent of the Construction Company.

 

(c)  Architect’s Certificate . To the extent that Borrower engages any architect during the term of the Loan in connection with the construction of Improvements at the Project, Borrower shall provide to Lender a certificate from any such architect of Borrower (“ Borrower’s Architect ”) certifying to Lender that: (1) the Plans and Specifications to the Project comply, in all material respects, with all Development Requirements and Project Agreements; (2) if the Project is constructed in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, the Project will comply with all applicable Development Requirements and Project Agreements; (3) all permits, licenses and approvals necessary for construction and completion of the Project have been issued by all environmental protection and other governmental agencies as having jurisdiction over the Project or will be obtained by Borrower prior to the date Borrower takes any actions requiring the same to be obtained; and (4) adequate ingress and egress to the Premises is available over public streets, rights of way or perpetual easements.

 

(d)  UCC Searches . Uniform Commercial Code searches made within a reasonable time period before closing in the Office of the Vermont Secretary of State with respect to all names used by Mount Snow. Such searches must show no filings relating to the Premises other than those made hereunder or no filings which are objectionable to Lender.

 

(e)  Entity Documents . Such documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably require with respect to the valid existence and authorization of Borrower and Mount Snow.

 

(f)  Environmental Audit . Lender shall be furnished such evidence as it deems appropriate to establish that the Premises (including underlying groundwater and areas leased to tenants, if any), and the use and operation thereof, are currently in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws (hereinafter defined), including, without limitation, a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment of the Project and surrounding property, conducted by an environmental auditor or engineer acceptable to Lender (the “ Environmental Assessment ”), certified to Lender, disclosing no matters unsatisfactory to Lender and including copies of such tests and reports as Lender may reasonably require (including soil boring tests and water samples).

 

(g)  Construction and Architectural Agreements . Prior to any Lender’s advance for Construction Costs of the Project, to the extent that the Borrower or Mount Snow has contracted for such services, Lender shall be provided certified copies of any such Construction Contract, and, if requested by Lender, all subcontracts in excess of $250,000.00, together with evidence satisfactory to Lender that the Construction Contract includes all work and materials necessary for completion of the Project.

 

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(h)  Plans and Specifications . Lender shall be provided copies of all of the plans and specifications for the Project showing the location thereof, including, without limitation, preliminary development plans and final construction plans, specifications and working drawings, with such changes thereto as Lender or its separate architect, if any (“ Lender’s Architect ”), may reasonably request (all of said plans and specifications, as approved by Lender being herein called the “ Plans and Specifications ”). Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower will deliver to Lender evidence satisfactory to Lender that all governmental authorities, including, without limitation, development agencies and offices having jurisdiction over the Premises (and whose approval of the Project portion of the Plans and Specifications is required) have approved the Plans and Specifications and that the Project portion of the Plans and Specifications complies with the Project Agreements, if any.

 

(i)  Project Budget . Prior to the first advance for Construction Costs of the Project, the Project Budget.

 

(j)  Fees and Expenses . Borrower shall have paid the fees and expenses referenced in Section 3.8 below.

 

(k)  Agreement With United States Forest Service and TransCanada With Respect to Pipeline . Borrower shall have provided Lender an agreement with Forest Service and TransCanada, in form an content satisfactory to Lender in its sole discretion, with respect to the construction of the Pipeline, together with any other approvals Lender deems necessary from the Forest Service with respect to the operation of the Ski Facility on Forest Service lands and its consent to the Mortgage.

 

(l)  Other Documents . Such other documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably require.

 

2.3. Request for Advances . In addition to each and every covenant, condition, agreement and requirement to be performed hereunder by Borrower, as a condition to Lender’s obligation to make any disbursements hereunder from time to time, Lender shall be furnished with the documents and instruments specified below (herein sometimes referred to collectively as a “ Request for Advance ”), each such document and instrument to contain such information and be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender as of the time submitted by Borrower. Each such document and instrument shall be duly completed, signed and sworn to by the party or parties required to execute same.

 

(a)  Application For Advance . Lender’s standard form of “Application For Advance” certified by Borrower (if required by Lender, also certified by the general contractor for the Project) to Lender, specifying by name, address and amount all parties who have provided, or to whom Borrower is obligated for providing labor, materials or services for the construction of the Improvements, and all other expenses incident to the Loan, the Project or the construction of the Improvements, whether or not specified in the Project Budget, and requesting a disbursement of proceeds of the Loan for the payment of such items.

 

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(b)  Borrower’s Affidavit and Statement . A “Borrower’s Affidavit and Statement” from Borrower to Lender certifying that all statements, invoices, bills and other expenses incident to the construction of the Project incurred to the date of such certificate, whether or not specified in the Project Budget, have been paid in full, except for any retainages and items to be paid pursuant to the proposed Request for Advance.

 

(c)  Waivers . Waivers and releases of lien on forms approved by Lender and the Title Company from the Construction Company, if applicable, and each materialman, contractor and subcontractor who has done work or furnished materials for construction of the Project as set forth in each Application For Advance (together with copies of invoices, vouchers and other supporting documentation relating to amounts for which payment is requested and which are not included in the Contractor’s draw request) and such sworn statements, affidavits, indemnities, bonds and other documents or instruments as may be required by Lender.

 

(d)  Title Endorsements . Continuation and date-down endorsements to the Title Insurance Policy insuring the priority of the Mortgage for the full amount theretofore and then being advanced as a valid first lien on the Premises as of the date of, and including the amount covered by, each such endorsement.

 

(e)  Architect’s Certificate . An Architect’s certificate executed by Borrower’s Architect, if applicable, certifying with respect to those matters deemed necessary by Lender regarding the items to be paid pursuant to the applicable Request for Advance, the current status of the construction of the Improvements, the current accuracy of the Project Budget and such other matters as Lender deems relevant to the proposed Request for Advance.

 

(f)  Other Documents . Such other documents, instruments, certifications and information as may be reasonably required by Lender.

 

2.4. Completion Documents . In addition to each and every other condition hereof, upon completion of the construction of the Project, Lender will be furnished with the following documents:

 

(a)  Final Waivers . Upon completion of the Project, if requested by Lender, final waivers and releases of lien on forms specified by the Title Company and approved by Lender from the Construction Company and each materialman and contractor who has done work, performed services or furnished materials for construction of the Improvements or the Project.

 

(b)  Final Occupancy . If applicable, final certificate(s) of occupancy covering the completed Project, or other written evidence that the applicable authorities of the City have approved the occupancy of the related Improvements.

 

(c)  Construction . Such certificates or other evidence as may be required by Lender evidencing that the Project has been completed in a good and workmanlike manner in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement, the Development Requirements and the Project Agreements.

 

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ARTICLE III

FURTHER COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND AGREEMENTS

 

Borrower hereby further covenants, warrants and agrees with Lender as follows:

 

3.1. Construction of the Improvements . Borrower shall cause construction of the Project, including without limitation the construction of the Pipeline, to be prosecuted with diligence in a good and workmanlike manner, substantially in accordance with the Plans and Specifications and all building, zoning and other applicable governmental laws, statutes, ordinances, regulations, rules, permits and requirements affecting the Premises.

 

3.2. Correction of Construction Defects . Borrower will, at its own expense, remedy in a manner satisfactory to Lender such portions or aspects of the construction of the Premises as Lender may reasonably determine are not in compliance (in all material respects) with the Plans and Specifications, or any applicable governmental laws, ordinances, statutes, rules and regulations. Any disputes as to compliance will be initially submitted for resolution to Borrower’s Architect and Lender’s Architect.

 

3.3. Inspections . Borrower will permit, and will cooperate with Lender in arranging for, inspections from time to time of the Premises during normal business hours by Lender’s Architect or by any other representatives of Lender. In the event that Lender’s Architect or other representatives furnish Lender with reports covering such inspections Lender may, but is not under any obligation whatsoever to, furnish Borrower with copies of any of said reports. Borrower further acknowledges and agrees that neither Lender nor Lender’s Architect, representatives, agents or contractors shall be deemed to be in any way responsible for any matters related to design or construction of the Improvements.

 

3.4. Maintenance . Borrower shall keep and maintain the Premises in good order, condition and repair in all material respects and will make, as and when the same shall become necessary, all structural and non-structural, exterior and interior, ordinary and extraordinary, foreseen and unforeseen, repairs and maintenance as necessary or appropriate. Borrower will suffer or commit no waste to the Premises or any portion thereof. Borrower will, at its expense, promptly repair, restore, replace or rebuild any part of the Premises which may be damaged or destroyed by any casualty or as the result of any taking under the power of eminent domain. Borrower shall cause all repairs, maintenance, rebuilding, replacement and/or restoration to be (in the opinion of Lender) of equivalent quality. Except as provided in this Agreement, Borrower will not cause, suffer or permit the construction of any buildings, structures, or improvements on the Premises without the prior written consent of Lender to the proposed construction as well as to the plans and specifications relating thereto. After completion, none of the buildings, structures, or improvements erected or located on the Premises shall be removed, demolished or substantially or structurally altered in any material respect without the prior written consent of Lender, except for replacement of worn out or obsolete improvements.

 

3.5. Compliance with Laws . Borrower will comply in all material respects with all: (a) building, zoning, fire, health, environmental and use laws, codes, ordinances, rules, and regulations; (b) covenants and restrictions of record; (c) easements which are in any way

 

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applicable to the Premises or any part thereof or to the construction of any improvements thereon and the use or enjoyment thereof; and (d) the Project Agreements.

 

3.6. Performance of Agreements . Borrower will duly and punctually perform, observe and comply with all of the terms, provisions, conditions, covenants and agreements on its part to be performed, observed and complied with hereunder and under the: (a) Loan Documents; (b) the Project Agreements; and (c) any other documents, instruments and agreements delivered by Borrower in connection herewith or pursuant hereto; and will not suffer or permit any default or Event of Default to exist under any of the foregoing. Borrower will not materially modify, materially amend, terminate or waive any material provisions or conditions of any of the Project Agreements or any other documents, instruments and agreements delivered by Borrower in connection herewith or pursuant hereto without Lender’s prior written consent.

 

3.7. Inspection of Records . Borrower will allow Lender, its representatives or agents, at any time during normal business hours, access to the records and books of account, including any supporting or related vouchers or papers, kept by or on behalf of Borrower, its representatives or agents, in connection with the Premises, such access to include the right to make extracts or copies thereof.

 

3.8. Fees and Expenses . Borrower shall pay all registration and recording fees, title insurance fees, escrow fees and costs of surveys. Borrower shall also pay, on demand by Lender, all reasonable costs and expenses associated with underwriting, closing, monitoring the building construction or funding the proceeds of the Loan (but specifically excluding Lender’s attorneys’ fees), together with any and all other out-of-pocket costs, expenses and fees (including, without limitation, appraisal costs and fees, Lender’s independent consulting engineer’s/architect’s costs, expenses and fees throughout the term of the Loan, other construction and environmental consultant’s costs and fees, and closing work, and any other costs, expenses and fees in connection with this transaction) incurred by Lender in connection with the Loan (whether or not the same closes or is ever disbursed).

 

3.9. Change Orders . Borrower will not cause or allow any deviations from the approved Plans and Specifications without the prior written consent of Lender, except in connection with Change Orders (hereinafter defined) not requiring Lender’s approval as provided below. No extra work or materials shall be ordered or allowed and no change shall be made in the Construction Contract (all such extra work or materials and changes in the foregoing types of contracts being herein called “ Change Orders ”) without the prior written consent of Lender, except that such written consent shall not be required with respect to individual Change Orders entered into prior to the date hereof, or involving a cost of less than $100,000.00 until the aggregate costs reflected by all Change Orders theretofore issued and not consented to by Lender exceed $100,000.00 at any time. Lender shall be furnished with copies of all Change Orders and pending Change Orders issued whether or not Lender’s prior written consent with respect thereto has been required hereunder or obtained pursuant hereto. Without limitation of the foregoing, in the event any such Change Orders shall be made, extra work or materials shall be ordered or allowed or any change to the Plans and Specifications is made, to the extent the portion of the Loan budgeted for such work in the Project Budget is, in Lender’s reasonable judgment, insufficient to cover the same, Borrower shall advance funds sufficient (in Lender’s reasonable judgment) to cover any excess costs resulting from such Change Orders, extras or changes.

 

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3.10. Use . Borrower will not make, suffer, or permit, without the prior written consent of Lender, any use of the Premises for any purpose other than that specified herein.

 

3.11. Transfer Restrictions . Borrower, without the prior written consent of Lender (which consent may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion), shall not mortgage, lease, grant a security interest in, assign, sublease, sell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of or further encumber, whether by operation of law or otherwise, any legal or equitable interest in any or all of the Premises, the rents, issues or profits therefrom, or the contracts, agreements, permits, licenses or other documents, rights or interests pledged or assigned to Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated herein. Without the prior written consent of the Lender (which consent may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion), the Borrower shall not incur a change in its ownership. The foregoing prohibitions in this Section are hereinafter referred to as a “ Prohibited Transfer ”.

 

3.12. Borrower’s Deposit . If Lender’s Architect or Lender (based upon information provided by Lender’s Architect) at any time determines that for any reason the undisbursed proceeds of the Loan shall be less than the amount necessary, in Lender’s reasonable judgment, to pay for all work done and to be done and all other costs and expenses for completion of construction of the Project as shown by the then current Project Budget, and Borrower’s undertakings hereunder, including, without limitation, interest on the Note; as a condition precedent to Lender’s obligation to disburse any further proceeds of the Loan, Borrower will, within ten (10) days after written request by Lender, deposit any such deficiency in cash (or other security satisfactory to Lender) with Lender, which deposit shall first be exhausted before any further disbursement of the Loan shall be made. Any amounts deposited by Borrower hereunder to pay any such deficiency shall be deposited in a cash collateral account with Lender, subject to a security interest in favor of Lender, shall not bear interest and shall be applied by Lender as Lender shall direct to pay costs and expenses in connection with the Project. If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Lender, in addition to all other rights which it may have, shall have the unconditional right, at its option, to apply, in whole or in part, any amounts deposited by Borrower with Lender with respect to such deficiency, to the payment of the Loan in such order and priority as Lender shall deem appropriate.

 

3.13. Management . Borrower will not change its management arrangement with respect to the Premises without Lender’s prior written consent.

 

3.14. Nature of Business . Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall not: (a) fundamentally change the general character or nature of its business as conducted at the time of this Agreement; (b) engage in any type of business not reasonably related to its business as presently conducted; (c) merge or consolidate into or with, or convey or sell all or substantially all of its assets to, any other person or entity, without the prior written consent of Lender; or (d) change its form or state of incorporation without giving at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Lender of such change.

 

3.15. Maintenance of Existence; Fundamental Changes . Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall preserve and maintain its corporate existence, franchises and privileges in its jurisdiction of incorporation, and qualify and remain qualified as a foreign corporation in each

 

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jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary and the failure to be so qualified would materially adversely affect the business of Borrower.

 

3.16. Borrowings and Lease Expenditures . Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall not create, incur, assume, or suffer to exist any liability for borrowed money or under capital leases, except (i) liability for borrowed money owed to Lender, (ii) purchase money obligations outstanding on the Closing Date and reflected on Borrower’s most recent financial statements that are secured by purchase money collateral only, and (iii) obligations under capital leases outstanding on the Closing Date and reflected on Borrower’s most recent financial statements.

 

ARTICLE IV

AGREEMENT TO LEND

 

4.1. Commitment of Lender . On the basis of the covenants, agreements, warranties and representations of Borrower contained in this Agreement and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth herein, Lender agrees to lend to Borrower a sum not to exceed $57,800,000.00. The proceeds of the Loan shall be disbursed by Lender as herein provided for the payment of the Construction Costs and costs incurred by Borrower in acquiring the stock of Mount Snow, all as set forth in the then approved Project Budget and the performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement.

 

4.2. Conditions Precedent to Initial Disbursement . Lender shall have no obligation to make the first disbursement (the “ Initial Disbursement ”) of the proceeds of the Loan until Borrower has satisfied all other requirements and conditions precedent contained herein for any disbursement of any proceeds of the Loan.

 

4.3. Additional Conditions Precedent to Subsequent Advances . The following are additional conditions precedent to any obligation of Lender to make any disbursement of the proceeds of the Loan:

 

(a)  Performance . The continued performance, observance and compliance in all material respects by Borrower of and with all of the warranties, covenants and agreements of Borrower contained herein (whether or not non-performance constitutes an Event of Default).

 

(b)  Contractor . Lender shall maintain the following approval rights with respect to any contractor that provides work in connection with the Project: (i) the right to approve identity of any general contractor in charge of constructing the Improvements; (ii) such general contractor’s completion, performance and payment bonds and contractor’s insurance; and (iii) the terms and conditions of the construction contract between Borrower and such general contractor, and the form of assignment (with consent) of such construction contract.

 

(c)  Architect . If Borrower desires to use an architect in connection with the Project, Borrower must obtain Lender’s prior approval of the identity of the architect for the Project (and such architect’s professional liability insurance coverage) and the terms and conditions of the contract between Borrower and such architect, and the form of assignment (with consent) of such contract.

 

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(d)  Defaults, Condemnations, Actions, Forfeitures, Bankruptcy, Adverse Change or Casualty . Lender shall not be obligated to make further disbursements of Loan proceeds if: (i) an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under the Loan Documents; (ii) any Condemnation has been commenced or threatened with respect to the Premises, the Easements, or any interest therein or any part thereof which, if prosecuted to completion, would have a material adverse effect on the ability to construct or operate the Project; (iii) any Legal Prohibition exists the effect of which is to prohibit, enjoin (or to declare, unlawful or improper) or otherwise materially adversely affect, in Lender’s judgment, the performance by any party of its obligations hereunder or as contemplated hereby; (iv) Lender has reasonable cause to believe that the Project might be subject to forfeiture under any federal or state law, including without limitation, the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act of 1970, for which forfeiture of assets is a potential penalty (a “ Forfeiture Law ”); or (v) any Bankruptcy (hereinafter defined) shall occur.

 

4.4. Use of Advances . In addition to, and without limitation of any other term and provision hereof relating to disbursements by Lender for any category contained in the Project Budget, it is expressly understood and agreed that the Project Budget reflects by category the purposes for which funds advanced hereunder are to be used, and Lender shall not be required to disburse for any category or purpose more than the amount specified therefor in the Project Budget. Borrower warrants and agrees that the proceeds of the Loan will be used only to the extent necessary for the payment of items referenced in the Project Budget in accordance with the applicable Request for Advance and for no other purpose. Except to the extent permitted under Section 4.9 below, Borrower may not reallocate amounts shown in the Project Budget to different categories thereon without Lender’s prior written consent.

 

4.5. Construction Advances . Subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions herein contained, subsequent disbursements of the Loan will be made monthly by Lender to Borrower, it being understood that in no event shall Lender be required to make more than one (1) disbursement in a calendar month. As a condition to making each advance hereunder, Lender shall be given a Request for Advance satisfying the requirements set forth in Section 2.3 hereof at least ten (10) banking business days prior to the anticipated date of the disbursement of funds. With respect to the final advance for the Project, such Request for Advance shall also be accompanied by the documents called for in Section 2.4 hereof. Each advance hereunder shall be made at the office of Lender at its address specified in Section 8.7 . Lender, at its option, may (i) disburse funds directly to Borrower or directly to the Construction Contractor or any subcontractor, supplier, laborer or materialman or (ii) make disbursements through an escrow established by Borrower and Lender for such purpose with the Title Company.

 

4.6. Retainage . Unless waived or otherwise agreed in writing by Lender for any particular contract or subcontract, the Construction Contract shall require a retainage (a percentage of the Contract Price) reasonably acceptable to Lender, which retainage shall not be required to be paid until at least thirty (30) days after the Project is completed. Lender shall retain a portion of each disbursement of the Loan proceeds equal to the retention percentage and Lender, at Lender’s option, may release some or all of such retainage earlier than final completion of the Project. In no event shall Lender be required to advance any funds with respect to the retainage provided for in the Construction Contract or any subcontract until such

 

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time as Borrower has actually paid or is required to pay the amount of such retainage pursuant to the terms of the applicable contract or subcontract.

 

4.7. Interest on the Note . Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs Lender to disburse Loan funds for payment of interest under the Note, if not paid by Borrower when due, directly to itself by journal entry without further authorization by Borrower. All such amounts shall be evidenced by the Note and secured by the Deed of Trust and all of the other Loan Documents.

 

4.8. Payment of Note . Upon the payment of the Note and the release of the Mortgage, Lender shall have no further obligation to disburse any Loan proceeds hereunder.

 

4.9. Budget Reallocations . The Project Budget shall not be revised, supplemented or amended without Lender’s prior written consent; provided, however, that if the proposed revisions, supplements or amendments do not affect the aggregate figures set forth in the Project Budget, Borrower may, without Lender’s prior written consent, (i) reallocate the amounts of specific cost categories in either such budget to other cost categories in such budget if the reallocation does not amount to a ten percent (10%) or greater change in the original amount of the reallocated cost category, (ii) reallocate cost savings under one cost category to any other cost category and (iii) use funds from the contingency reserve to cover overages under any cost category. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may allocate any cost category on the Project Budget for any other cost category.

 

4.10. Storage of Materials . Subject to the Project Budget, Lender shall make disbursements of the Loan to pay for Construction Costs actually incurred by Borrower for stored materials required in connection with the construction of the Project, provided that: (a) such materials are in accordance with the Plans and Specifications approved by Lender; (b) such materials are securely stored, properly inventoried, and clearly stenciled or otherwise marked to indicate that they are the property of Borrower; (c) such materials, if stored off-site, are stored in a bonded warehouse or with a contractor, materialman or fabricator who bears the risk of loss until delivery and installation of such materials in the Project as part of the work in place, and who has, if requested by Lender, supplied a bond securing such contractor’s, materialman’s or fabricator’s obligation to so deliver and install, such bond shall be issued by a company, in an amount and in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and shall name Lender as a dual obligee; (d) the bills of sale and contracts under which such materials are being provided shall be, if requested by Lender, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender; (e) such materials are insured against casualty, loss and theft in a manner satisfactory to Lender; (f) Borrower owns such materials free and clear of all liens and encumbrances of any nature whatsoever and establishes such ownership by evidence satisfactory to Lender; and (g) Borrower executes and delivers to Lender such additional security documents as Lender shall reasonably deem necessary to create and perfect a first lien in such materials as additional security for the Note.

 

4.11. No Waiver, Borrower’s Continuing Obligations . No advance or disbursement hereunder shall constitute a waiver of any condition precedent to the obligation of Lender to make any further advance or disbursement hereunder or preclude Lender from thereafter declaring the failure of the Borrower to satisfy such condition precedent to be an Event of Default. The making of an advance or disbursement hereunder shall not be deemed an approval

 

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or acceptance by Lender of any work or material theretofore completed, installed or delivered. Borrower agrees that Lender’s refusal to advance funds under the provisions of this Agreement shall not alter or diminish any of Borrower’s other obligations hereunder or prevent any failure of Borrower to perform any of its obligations from becoming an Event of Default.

 

ARTICLE V

INTENTIONALLY DELETED

 

ARTICLE VI

EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES

 

6.1. Each of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Agreement:

 

(a)  Failure to Pay . Borrower shall fail to pay, within three days of when due following receipt of written notice from Lender (whether at maturity or by acceleration or as part of any prepayment or otherwise), any installment of principal or interest on the Note or any other payment required under any Loan Document; or

 

(b)  Failure to Perform . Borrower fails to comply with, keep or perform any of its undertakings, covenants, its other obligations, agreements, conditions or warranties under any of the Loan Documents (other than a failure described in Section 6.1(a)) , and such failure continues for a period of thirty (30) days after notice thereof to Borrower; or

 

(c)  Incorrect Representation . Any representation, warranty, covenant or certification made in or pursuant to this Agreement by Borrower, or otherwise made in writing in connection with or as contemplated by this Agreement by Borrower, including, without limitation, as to Borrower’s financial condition or credit, shall be misleading, incorrect or false in any material respect as of the time made or furnished and Lender shall have provided five (5) days prior written notice to Borrower of the existence of a misleading, incorrect or false representation; or

 

(d)  Prohibited Transfers . The occurrence of any Prohibited Transfer; or

 

(e)  Liens . Any Lien or notice of a Lien is filed or served against Borrower or the Premises and remains unsatisfied for a period of ten (10) days after the date of filing thereof, unless bonded in a manner satisfactory to Lender and Title Company; or

 

(f)  Junior Financing . Borrower enters into any secondary or additional financing agreements or arrangements of any kind whatsoever with respect to the Premises (including, without limitation, any financing secured, in whole or in part, by all or any part of or interest in the Premises) without the prior written consent of Lender; or

 

(g)  Adverse Rezoning . The Premises (or any portion thereof) is rezoned (except for such rezoning as does not adversely affect the use of the Premises), either

 

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voluntarily or involuntarily, or any agreement for any of the foregoing is entered into, without the prior written consent of Lender; or

 

(h)  Injunctions . Any order or decree is entered by any court of competent jurisdiction directly or indirectly enjoining or prohibiting Lender, Borrower or the Construction Company, or any of them, from performing any of their obligations under this Agreement, and such order or decree is not vacated, and the proceedings out of which such order or decree arose are not dismissed, within sixty (60) days after the granting of such decree or order; or

 

(i)  Bankruptcy . Borrower: (i) makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; (ii) petitions or applies to any court for the appointment of a trustee or receiver for itself or for any substantial part of its assets or for the Premises or any portion thereof, or commences any proceedings under any bankruptcy, arrangement, insolvency, readjustment of debt or reorganization statute or law of any jurisdiction, whether now or hereafter in effect; (iii) if any such petition or application is filed or any such proceedings are commenced, and Borrower, by any act indicates any approval thereof, consent thereto, or acquiescence therein; (iv) an order is entered appointing any such trustee or receiver, or adjudicating Borrower, bankrupt or insolvent, or approving the petition in any such proceeding; or (v) if any petition or application for any such proceeding or for the appointment of a trustee or receiver is filed by any third party against Borrower, or its assets or the Premises, or any portion thereof, and any of the aforesaid proceedings is not dismissed within sixty (60) days of its filing; (all of the forgoing are herein collectively referred to as a “ Bankruptcy ”); or

 

(j)  Compliance with Laws . Borrower fails to comply with (or to bond or indemnify Lender to its satisfaction with regard to) any material requirement (including, without limitation, compliance with all applicable zoning, building, health, fire and environmental laws, rules, regulations and ordinances) of any governmental authority having jurisdiction within thirty (30) days after such Borrower has a notice of such requirement; or

 

(k)  Project Agreements . (i) Borrower fails in any material respect to comply with, keep or perform any of its obligations, covenants, warranties, agreements or undertakings under any of the Project Agreements, or any Tenant Lease; (ii) Borrower suffers any condition to exist which would provide a basis for any other party to any of the foregoing to terminate its obligations thereunder or to declare a default thereunder, and such failure or the existence of such condition continues beyond any applicable grace or cure period; or (iii) any of the material Project Agreements is terminated for any reason without the prior written consent of Lender; or

 

(l)  New Taxes . The imposition of a tax (other than a state or federal income tax) upon or payable by Lender by reason of its ownership of any of the Loan Documents, if: (i) Borrower has not paid said tax within thirty (30) days after delivery of a tax bill therefor and demand by Lender; (ii) it would be illegal for Borrower to pay said tax; or (iii) the payment of said tax by Borrower would result in violation of the usury laws of any state which are applicable hereto; or

 

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(m)  Forfeitures . The filing of formal charges, by any governmental or quasi-governmental entity, including without limitation, the issuance of an indictment, under a Forfeiture Law against Borrower; or

 

(n)  Deviation from Plans and Specifications . The occurrence, without Lender’s prior written consent thereto, of any material deviation in the construction of the Project from the Plans and Specifications approved by Lender (as modified by allowed change orders); or

 

6.2. Remedies . Upon the happening of any Event of Default, Lender shall have the right, in addition to all the remedies conferred upon Lender by law or equity or the terms of any Loan Document, to do any or all of the following, concurrently or successively, without notice to Borrower:

 

(a)  Acceleration . Declare to be, and the Note shall thereupon become, immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind (other than notice of acceleration), all of which are hereby expressly waived, anything contained herein or in the Note to the contrary notwithstanding; or

 

(b)  Cessation of Advances . Immediately terminate Lender’s obligations under this Agreement to extend credit of any kind or to make any disbursement, whereupon the commitment and obligation of Lender to extend credit or to make disbursements hereunder shall terminate; or

 

(c)  Completion of Project . Enter upon and take possession of the Premises and all material, equipment and supplies thereon and do anything necessary or desirable to complete the construction of the Improvements and to fulfill the obligations of Borrower hereunder and to sell, manage, maintain, repair and protect the Project. Without restricting the generality of the foregoing and for the purposes aforesaid, Borrower hereby appoints and constitutes Lender its lawful attorney-in-fact with full power of substitution: (i) to pay, settle or compromise all existing bills and claims which may be liens or security interests against the Premises or any fixtures or equipment thereon, or as may be necessary or desirable for the clearance of title or otherwise; (ii) to use any funds of Borrower, including any Loan balance which might not have been disbursed for the purpose of completing construction of the Improvements; (iii) to execute all applications and certificates in the name of Borrower which may be required to carry out the intent and purpose hereof; (iv) to employ such contractors, subcontractors, architects and others as Lender may deem appropriate; (v) to do any and every act which Borrower might do on its own behalf, including, without limitation, to enter into leases of any portion of the Premises; and (vi) to prosecute or defend any and all actions or proceedings involving the Premises or any fixtures, equipment or other installations thereon; it being understood and agreed that this power of attorney is coupled with an interest and cannot be revoked. Lender and its designees, representatives, agents, licensees and contractors shall be entitled to the entry, possession and use contemplated herein without the consent of any party and without any legal process or other condition precedent whatsoever. Borrower acknowledges that any denial of such entry, possession and use by Lender will cause irreparable injury and damage to

 

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Lender and agrees that Lender may forthwith sue for any remedy to enforce the immediate enjoyment of such right. Borrower hereby waives the posting of any bond as a condition for granting such remedy.

 

(d)  Fees and Expenses . In the event of the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder, to the extent permitted by law, Borrower will pay Lender’s reasonable attorneys fees and disbursements and court costs (including those relating to appeals) and all related expenses in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents.

 

ARTICLE VII

ADDITIONAL PAYMENTS; ADDITIONAL TERMS OF THE LOAN

 

7.1. Additional Payments . In addition to the payments of principal and interest to be made pursuant to the Note, Borrower shall pay an additional amount to Lender as an additional payment (the “ Annual Additional Payment ”) for each Loan Year equal to the 12% (the “ Percentage Rate ”) of the Gross Receipts for such Loan Year in excess of an amount equal to the quotient obtained by dividing the annual interest payments payable under the Note for the immediately preceding Loan Year by the Percentage Rate. Within 60 days following the end of each Loan Year, Borrower shall furnish Lender with a statement, verified by a corporate officer of Borrower, showing the amount of Gross Receipts for the preceding Loan Year, which statement shall be accompanied by Borrower’s payment of the Additional Payment, if any, is due. The term “ Loan Year ” as used in this Agreement shall mean a period of 12 full calendar months. The first Loan Year shall begin on the first day of the calendar month following the Initial Disbursement. Each succeeding Loan Year shall commence on the anniversary of the first Loan Year. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event a Trigger Event has occurred (as defined in the Note), then, so long as the Trigger Event is still occurring at end of each Loan Year the interest rate for the purposes of calculating the Annual Additional Payment shall be reduced by 100 basis points.

 

7.2. Audit Rights . Lender shall have the right, not more often than once each year, to audit Borrower’s records of Gross Receipts, but only for the purpose of ascertaining the amount of the Gross Receipts during the preceding Loan Year. Such audit shall be made on behalf of Lender by a certified public accountant to be selected by Lender. If Lender wishes to audit Borrower’s records for any Loan Year, Lender shall notify Borrower and proceed with such audit within 12 months after the end of the Loan Year in question. Should Lender fail to exercise the right to audit the records of Borrower within 12 months after the end of any Loan Year, then Lender shall have no further right to audit the records of Borrower for such Loan Year, and Borrower’s statement of Gross Receipts for such Loan Year shall conclusively be deemed to be correct. Any such audit by Lender shall be at Lender’s own expense, except as hereinafter provided. If any such audit discloses that Borrower has understated the Gross Receipts for such Loan Year by more than 3% and Lender is entitled to any additional Annual Additional Payment as a result of such understatement, then Borrower shall promptly pay to Lender the cost of such audit. Borrower shall, in any event, pay Lender the amount of any deficiency in Annual Additional Payment.

 

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7.3. Gross Receipts . The term “Gross Receipts” shall mean: (i) the entire amount of the price charged, whether wholly or partially in cash or on credit, or otherwise, for all goods, wares, merchandise and chattels of any kind sold, leased, licensed or delivered (specifically including without limitation ski lift tickets, golf course green fees, hotel charges), and all charges for services sold or performed in, at, upon or from any part of or through the use of the Project or any part thereof by Borrower or any other party, or by means of any mechanical or other vending device; and (ii) all gross income of Borrower, Mount Snow, and any other party from any operations in, at, upon or from the Project which are neither included in nor excluded from Gross Receipts by other provisions of this Agreement, but without duplication. Gross Receipts shall not include, or if included, there shall be deducted (but only to the extent they have been included), as the case may be, (i) the net amount of cash or credit refunds upon Gross Receipts, where the merchandise sold or some part of it is returned by the purchaser to and accepted by Borrower (but not exceeding in any instance the selling price of the item in question); (ii) the amount of any sales tax, use tax or retail excise tax which is imposed by any duly constituted governmental authority directly on sales and which is added to the selling price (or absorbed therein) and is paid to the taxing authority by Borrower (but not any vendor of Borrower); (iii) exchanges of merchandise between the Project and other ski resorts of Borrower or its Affiliates to the extent the same are made solely for the convenient operation of Borrower’s business and not for the purpose of depriving Lender of the benefit of Gross Receipts; (iv) returns of merchandise to shippers, suppliers or manufacturers; (v) discount sales to employees and agents of Borrower of merchandise not intended for resale; (vi) all receipts or proceeds from borrowings; (vii) gift certificates or like vouchers, if not issued for value, until the time they have been converted into a sale or redemption; (viii) income, revenues, receipts or proceeds from Borrower’s investment of any funds in a deposit institution; and (ix) separately stated interest and service charges. In addition to the foregoing, the following shall be deducted form Gross Receipts to the extent otherwise included the calculation thereof: (a) credits or refunds made to customer; (b) all federal, state, county and city sales taxes or other similar taxes, (c) all occupational taxes, use taxes and other taxes which must be paid by Borrower or collected by Borrower, by whatever name they are known or assessed, and regardless of whether or not they are imposed under any existing or future orders, regulations, laws or ordinances; and (d) agency commissions paid to independent third parties for selling tickets and surcharges in excess of the standard ticket price for tickets purchased by use of credit cards, but only to the extent such commissions or surcharges are actually remitted to independent third parties.

 

7.4. No Further Disbursements . Lender has no obligation to disburse Loan proceeds after the Maturity Date, even if the Improvements have not been completed. In the event the Improvements have not been completed, Borrower agrees to complete the Improvements diligently using Borrower’s own funds. In its sole discretion, Lender may (but is not obligated to) make further disbursements after the Maturity Date (for example, to pay mechanics’ liens, respond to stop notices or otherwise preserve its collateral), and all such disbursements will be deemed advances under the Note secured by the Mortgage.

 

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ARTICLE VIII

MISCELLANEOUS

 

8.1. Indemnity . Except to the extent resulting solely from Lender’s gross negligence or intentional misconduct, Borrower agrees to protect, defend, indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all loss, liability, damage, suit, claim, expense, fees and costs (including, without limitation, any injury or damage to person and/or property occurring on or about the Premises, any court costs and attorneys’ fees) arising out of or relating to: (a) Lender’s entering into and/or carrying out the terms of this Agreement; (b) Lender’s being the holder of the Note or the Deed of Trust after Borrower’s default hereunder; (c) the operation or completion of construction of the Improvements.

 

8.2. Protective Advances . Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder or under any other Loan Document, then and in any such event, Lender may (but shall in no event be required to) make any payment or perform any term, provision, condition, covenant or agreement required of Borrower, and/or cure any such Event of Default. In such event, Lender shall promptly notify Borrower of the actions taken or amounts expended by Lender. Any amounts expended by Lender in so doing, or in exercising its rights and remedies hereunder, shall constitute advances hereunder, the payment of which is additional indebtedness secured by the Loan Documents due and owing at Lender’s demand, with interest at the Default Rate (as defined in the Note) from the date of disbursement thereof until fully paid. No further direction or authorization from Borrower shall be necessary for such disbursements, and all such disbursements shall satisfy pro tanto the obligations of Lender with respect to the funds so disbursed. The execution of this Agreement by Borrower shall and hereby does constitute an irrevocable direction and authorization to Lender to so disburse such funds and make such performance.

 

8.3. Assignments .

 

(a)  Lender . Lender may assign, negotiate, pledge or otherwise hypothecate all or any portion of this Agreement or grant participations herein, or in any of its rights and security hereunder, including, without limitation, the Mortgage and the Note and, in case of such assignment, Borrower will accord full recognition thereto and agree that all rights and remedies of Lender in connection with the interest so assigned shall be enforceable against Borrower by such assignee with the same force and effect and to the same extent as the same would have been enforceable by Lender but for such assignment. In connection with any such assignment, participation or other transfer, Borrower agrees that Lender may deliver copies to any potential participant or other transferee of all documents, instruments, financial statements and other information from time to time furnished to Lender pursuant hereto or in connection therewith. Notwithstanding anything in this Section to the contrary, prior to the time the Loan is fully funded, Lender shall remain the lead lender and shall remain obligated to Borrower to fund the Loan (or to cause the Loan to be funded). From and after the date the Loan is fully funded, the Loan and all Loan Documents may be assigned by Lender, without Borrower’s consent, or Lender may sell participation interests in the Loan, to one or more institutional lenders, who shall succeed to Lenders rights, duties and obligations with respect to the Loan.

 

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(b)  Borrower . Borrower shall not assign, attempt to assign or suffer the assignment of its rights under this Agreement, either voluntarily or by operation of law, without the prior consent of Lender.

 

8.4. Lender’s Actions . Any authority herein conferred upon Lender and any action taken by Lender hereunder are only for Lender’s own protection, and Lender does not and shall not be deemed to have assumed any responsibility to Borrower or to any other person or persons with respect to any such action herein authorized or taken by Lender. No person shall be entitled to rely upon, or claim to have relied upon, any action taken or failed to have been taken by Lender or any of its representatives.

 

8.5. Time is of the Essence . Time is of the essence of this Agreement.

 

8.6. Waivers . No waiver of any term, provision, condition, covenant or agreement herein contained shall be effective unless set forth in a writing signed by Lender, and any such waiver shall be effective only to the extent set forth in such writing. No failure by Lender to exercise, or delay by Lender in exercising, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof, or the exercise of any other right or remedy provided by law. No notice or demand on Borrower in any case shall, in itself, entitle Borrower to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances or constitute a waiver of the rights of Lender to any other or further action in any circumstances without notice or demand.

 

8.7. Notices . Any notice which any party hereto may be required or may desire to give hereunder shall be deemed to have been given if in writing and delivered personally or if mailed, postage prepaid, by United States registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed in the case of Borrower to:

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.
17409 Hidden Drive
Wildwood, Missouri 63025
Attn: Steve Mueller

with a courtesy copy to:

David Jones, Esq.
Helfrey Neiers & Jones PC
120 S Central Ave Ste 1500
Saint Louis, MO 63105-1796

in the case of Lender to:

EPT Mount Snow, Inc.
c/o Entertainment Properties Trust
30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201
Kansas City, MO 64108

 

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with a courtesy copy to:

Timothy Laycock, Esq.
Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP
1201 Walnut Street, Suite 2600
Kansas City, Missouri 64106-2150

 

or to such other address or addresses as the party to be given notice may have furnished in writing to the party seeking or desiring to give notice, as a place for the giving of notice, provided that no change in address shall be effective until ten (10) days after served or given to the other party in the manner provided above. Any notice given in accordance with the foregoing shall be deemed given when delivered personally, or if mailed, two (2) business days after it shall have been deposited in the United States mails as aforesaid.

 

8.8. Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns, except that unless Lender consents in writing, no assignment made by Borrower in violation of this Agreement shall confer any rights on any assignee of Borrower.

 

8.9. No Partnership . Nothing herein, or in the Deed of Trust, the Note or in any other Loan Document, and no action or inaction whatsoever on the part of Lender, shall be deemed to make Lender a partner or joint venturer with Borrower, and Borrower shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against all claims, loss, cost, expense (including attorneys fees) and damages arising from the relationship between Lender and Borrower being construed as or alleged to be anything other than that of Lender and Borrower.

 

8.10. Form and Substance . All documents and other matters required by any of the provisions of this Agreement to be submitted or furnished to Lender shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender. Wherever pursuant to this Agreement, Lender exercises any right given to it to approve or disapprove, or any arrangement or term is to be satisfactory to Lender, the decision of Lender to approve or disapprove or to decide that arrangements or terms are satisfactory or not satisfactory shall, except as otherwise provided herein, be in the sole discretion of Lender and shall be final and conclusive.

 

8.11. Further Assurances . Borrower agrees that at any time or from time to time, upon the written request of Lender, it will execute, and, if required, record, file (and pay all fees, taxes or other expenses relating thereto) all such further documents and do all such other acts and things as Lender may reasonably request to effectuate the transaction contemplated herein.

 

8.12. Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the Exhibits hereto, and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and no provision of any Loan Document may be waived, terminated, modified or amended in any manner other than by supplemental written agreement against whom such waiver, termination, modification or amendment is sought to be enforced.

 

8.13. Severability . If any provisions of this Agreement or the application thereof to any person or situation shall, to any extent, be held invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this

 

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Agreement, and the application of such provision to persons or situations other than those to which it shall have been held invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, but shall continue valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

8.14. No Third Party Beneficiary . This Agreement is made for the sole benefit of Borrower and Lender, and no other person shall be deemed to have any privity of contract hereunder nor any right to rely hereon to any extent or for any purpose whatsoever, nor shall any other person have any right of action of any kind hereon or be deemed to be a third party beneficiary hereunder.

 

8.15. Setoff . Without limitation of any other right or remedy of Lender hereunder or provided by law, any indebtedness now or hereafter owing from Lender to Borrower (including, without limitation, any amounts on deposit in any demand, time, savings passbook or like account maintained by Borrower with Lender) may be offset and applied by Lender against any and all amounts due from any Borrower to Lender hereunder, or under the Note, the Deed of Trust or the other Loan Documents.

 

8.16. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Missouri.

 

8.17. Captions . The captions, headings and arrangements used in this Agreement are for convenience only and do not in any way affect, limit, amplify or modify the terms and provisions hereof.

 

8.18. USA Patriot Act Notice . Lender hereby notifies Borrower, and Borrower hereby acknowledges, that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (the “Act”), Lender is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies Borrower, which information includes the name and address of Borrower and other information that will allow lender to identify Borrower in accordance with the Act

 

8.19. REIT Limitations . At such time as the Lender in this Agreement may be a real estate investment trust, the following provisions shall apply: anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, Borrower shall not sublet or assign the Project or this Agreement to any person that Lender owns, directly or indirectly (by applying constructive ownership rules set forth in Paragraph 856(d)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code), a 10% or greater interest within the meaning of Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code.

 

8.20. Financial Information . Borrower hereby covenants and agrees to deliver to Landlord the following: (1) within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower and Mount Snow, consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of Borrower and Mount Snow for such fiscal year and the related consolidated balance sheets as at the end of such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding consolidated figures for the preceding fiscal year, and accompanied by an opinion thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing, which opinion shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of Borrower and Mount Snow as at the end of, and for, such fiscal year in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; (2) within 45 days after the end of

 

26



 

each interim quarterly fiscal period of each fiscal year of Borrower and Mount Snow, unaudited consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of Borrower and Mount Snow for such period and for the period from the beginning of the respective fiscal year to the end of such period, and the related consolidated balance sheets as at the end of such period, setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding consolidated figures for the corresponding periods in the preceding fiscal year (except that, in the case of balance sheets, such comparison shall be to the last day of the prior fiscal year), accompanied by a certificate of a financial officer of Borrower and Mount Snow, as applicable, which certificate shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of the respective Borrower and Mount Snow in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, as at the end of, and for, such period; (3) within 45 days after the end of each interim quarterly fiscal period of each fiscal year of Borrower and Mount Snow, unaudited statements of income for such period and for the period from the beginning of the respective fiscal year to the end of such period in each case in comparative form the corresponding figures for the corresponding periods in the preceding fiscal year; (4) within 30 days after the end of each calendar month, an income and expense statement detailing all sources of revenue, including but not limited to ticket sales, concession sales and other revenues, and all expenses relating to the Leased Premises, accompanied by a certificate of a financial officer of Borrower and Mount Snow stating that such items are true, correct, accurate and completely and fairly present the financial condition and results of the operations of Borrower and Mount Snow.

 

8.21. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . BORROWER WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS (i) UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR UNDER ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY AMENDMENT, INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT WHICH MAY BE DELIVERED IN THE FUTURE IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR (ii) ARISING FROM ANY BANKING RELATIONSHIP EXISTING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A COURT AND NOT BEFORE A JURY.

 

8.22. ORAL AGREEMENTS . ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT, INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT, ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY UPON WHICH IT IS BASED THAT IS IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (CREDITOR OR LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT. BY SIGNING BELOW, YOU AND WE AGREE THAT THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN US.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

27



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Loan Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives as of the day, month and year first above written.

 

 

“LENDER”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

“BORROWER”

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.,

 

a Vermont corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

28



 

LIST OF EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit A — Legal Description

Exhibit B — Permitted Exceptions

Exhibit C — Project Budget

 

29



 

EXHIBIT A

Legal Description

 

A-1


 

EXHIBIT A

LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF OWNED LAND

 

APPENDIX A

 

FIRST WISCONSIN PARCELS

 

Being all and the same lands premises and conveyed to Mt. Snow Ltd. by First Wisconsin Mortgage Trust by deed dated August 5, 1977 and recorded at Book 40, Pages 1-43 of the Dover Land Records, and further identified in said Deed as Parcels One through Parcel Thirteen, as follows :

 

NOTE: References to acreage numbers are provided for assistance in identifying the parcel and are not intended to represent the size or status of the parcel as it exists at this time.

 

PARCEL ONE

 

14.42 acres

PARCEL TWO

 

50.07 acres

PARCEL THREE (Snow Vidda Parcel)

 

23.29 acres

PARCEL FOUR (Base Lodge Parcel

 

328.26 acres

PARCEL FIVE

 

9.38 acres

PARCEL SIX

 

25.02 acres

PARCEL SEVEN

 

1.10 acres

PARCEL EIGHT

 

14.22 acres

PARCEL NINE (Hescock Parcel)

 

58.41 acres

PARCEL TEN (Hosea Mann Parcel)

 

26.33 acres

PARCEL ELEVEN

 

717.21 acres

PARCEL TWELVE (Hosea Mann Parcel)

 

143.13 acres

PARCEL THIRTEEN (Hawkins Parcel)

 

14.70 acres

 

EXCEPTING from the above-referenced lands conveyed by First Wisconsin Mortgage Trust to Mount Snow, Ltd. the following (Parcel references are to the Parcels as they are listed in the above-referenced August 5, 1977 First Wisconsin Mortgage Trust deed):

 

PARCEL TWO

 

Ltd. Warranty Deed to North & Peterson at Book 103, Page 448 (24.4A) and reacquired by Judgment Order at Book 134, Page 61.

 

 

 

 

 

Corrective Warranty Deed to Montgomery & Hibbert at Book 103, Page 296.

 

 

 

 

 

Easement Deed of Mount Snow, Ltd. to Snow Vidda Development, LLC, dated October 26, 2005, and recorded at Book 255, Page 178 of the Dover Land Records (Grants easement for construction of a right of way over the lands of Mount Snow, Ltd’s tiered parking lot within the Snow Vidda Loop Road.)

 



 

PARCEL THREE

 

Quit Claim Deed to Town of Dover at Book 143, Page 136.

 

 

 

 

 

Warranty Deed from Mount Snow, Ltd. to Snow Vidda Development LLC, dated June 30, 2004, and filed for recording on November 1, 2004 in Book 242, Page 630 of the Dover Land Records. (14.22 acres)

 

 

 

PARCEL FOUR

 

Ltd. Warranty Deed to Seasons at Book 91, Page 73 (10.8A)

 

 

 

 

 

Corrective Warranty Deed to Seasons at Book 112, Page 364 (6.8A)

 

 

 

 

 

Warranty Deed from Mount Snow, Ltd. to Grand Summit Resort Properties, Inc. dated September 25, 1997 and recorded in Book 155, Page 560 of the Dover Land Records (8.91 acres).

 

 

 

PARCEL EIGHT

 

Warranty Deed to Greenspring at Book 144, Page 478.

 

 

 

PARCEL NINE

 

Easement Deed to Bears Crossing at Book 146, Page 241 (.23A — area 3) and Book 146, Page 239 (.97A — area 2).

 

 

 

PARCEL TEN

 

Warranty Deed to Golf Course Development, Inc., dated March 14, 2003, and recorded at Book 215, Page 267 of the Dover Land Records (11.63 acres)

 

 

 

 

 

Quit Claim Deed of Easements from Mount Snow, Ltd. to Golf Course Development, Inc., dated July 28, 2005, recorded at Book 252, Page 314 of the Dover Land Records. (Extinguishes easements and rights on and over Lot 3 on the Work Road and Emergency Road. as formerly set forth in Schedule C(a) and (b) of the deed to Golf Course Development at Book 215, Page 267.)

 

 

 

PARCEL ELEVEN

 

Limited Warranty Deed to Partridge Run Corporation at Book 71, Page 35 of the Dover Land Records.

 

 

 

 

 

Corrective Warranty Deed to Kingswood of Vermont, Inc., dated July 25, 2004, and recorded at Book 239, Page 19 of the Dover Land Records. (60 acres)

 

 

 

PARCEL THIRTEEN

 

Ltd. Warranty Deed to Airport Development Corporation at Book 71, Page 67.

 

 

 

 

 

Ltd. Warranty Deed to Partridge Run Corporation at Book 71, Page 35.

 



 

ALSO EXCEPTED from the First Wisconsin Mortgage Trust parcels:

 

1.               Warranty Deed from Mount Snow, Ltd. to Eugene and Barbara Brown dated July 30, 1996 and recorded in Book 149, Page 367 of the Dover Land Records. (Conveys wedge of land subject to prior encroachment.)

 

2.               Quit Claim Deed from Mount Snow, Ltd. to Greensprings of Vermont, Ind. dated June 12,1997 and recorded in Book 154, Page 417 of the Dover Land Records. (Releases a portion of the Easement and right of way conveyed to Mount Snow, Ltd. by West Dover Development Corp at Book 112, Page 311 of the Dover Land Records.)

 

3.               Warranty Deed from Mount Snow, Ltd. to Careal, LLC, dated February 10, 2000, recorded at Book 179, Page 006 of the Dover Land Records.

 

4.               Quit Claim Easement Deed from Mount Snow, Ltd, to James S. and Barbara K. Carter and Malcolm and Janet C. Pearsen, dated February 4, 2000, recorded at Book 179, Page 008 of the Dover Land Records.

 

5.               Warranty Deed from Mount Snow, Ltd. to North Branch Corporation dated April 12, 2005, and recorded at Book 250, Page 156 of the Dover Land Records.

 

6.               Warranty Deed from Mount Snow, Ltd. to Clock Tower Development, Inc., dated April 28, 2006, and recorded at Book 260, Page 629 of the Dover Land Records.

 

7.               Easement Deed from Mount Snow, Ltd. to Clock Tower Development, Inc., dated April 6, 2006, and recoded at Book 260, Page 637 of the Dover Land Records. (For 200 Well Protection Area extending onto lands of Mount Snow, Ltd. from lands of Clock Tower Development, Inc. conveyed at Book 260, Page 629.)

 

8.               Easement Deed from Mount Snow, Ltd, to Clock Tower Development, Inc., dated April 6, 2006, and recoded at Book 260, Page 640 of the Dover Land Records. (For access over the North Access Road from its intersection with Route 100 to its intersection with Handle Road, to provide ingress and egress to lands of Clock Tower Development, Inc. conveyed at Book 260, Page 629.)

 

In addition to the First Wisconsin Mortgage Trust parcels, Mt. Snow Ltd. has acquired the following:

 

1.               An easement and right-of-way conveyed to Mount Snow, Ltd. by The Seasons Assoc., dated February 9, 1987, recorded in Book 84, at Page 423 of the Town of Dover Land Records.

 

2.               An easement and right-of-way conveyed to Mount Snow, Ltd. by Easement Deed of North Branch Corp. dated June 23, 1989, recorded in Book 109, at Page 523 of the Town of Dover Land Records.

 



 

3.               Easement and right-of-way conveyed to Mount Snow by Robert B. Grinold by Easement Deed, dated October 13, 1989, recorded in Book 112, at Page 313 of the Town of Dover Land Records.

 

4.               Easement and right-of-way conveyed to Mount Snow, Ltd. by Easement Deed of Alpstatten Assoc., dated February 20, 1992, recorded in Book 131, at Page 219 of the Town of Dover Land Records.

 

6.               Quit-Claim Deed from the Town of Dover, dated September 2, 1986, recorded in Book 78, at Page 538 of the Town of Dover Land Records.

 

7.               Easement and right-of-way conveyed to Mount Snow, Ltd. by West Dover Development Corp., by instrument dated November 7, 1989, recorded in Book 112, at Page 311 of the Town of Dover Land Records.

 

8.               Warranty Deed from Grand Summit Resort Properties, Inc. to Mount Snow, Ltd., dated May 12, 1998, and recorded at Book 163, Page 96 of the Dover Land Records.

 



 

APPENDIX B

 

CARINTHIA SKI AREA LANDS

 

Being all and the same lands and premises conveyed to Mt. Snow Ltd. by Carinthia Ski Area, Inc. By deed dated April 28, 1986 and recorded at Book 75 at Page 546 of the Dover Land Records together with deed by Walter and Diane Stugger dated April 28, 1986 and recorded at Book 75 at Page 552 of the Dover Land Records.

 

EXCEPT from the aforesaid lands conveyed to Mt. Snow Ltd. by Carinthia Ski Area, Inc. the lands and premises conveyed as follows:

 

1.               Lands conveyed to The Stugger Corporation by Warranty Deed dated December 21, 1987 and recorded at Book 94 at Page 403 of the Dover Land Records and corrected in a Warranty Deed dated December 21, 1987 and recorded at Book 95 at Page 582.

 

2.               Lands conveyed by Mount Snow, Ltd. to MMTD Associates, LLC, by deed dated October 8, 1998, recorded at Book 167, Page 077 of the Dover Land Records (Conveys 3.43 ac. on Handle Road.)

 

In addition to the Carinthia Ski Area Inc. and Walter and Diane Stugger parcels, Mt. Snow Ltd. has acquired the following:

 

1.               Warranty Deed conveyed to Mount Snow Ltd. by Stugger Corporation dated December 21, 1987 and recorded at Book 94 at Page 404 of the Dover Land Records.

 

2.               Warranty Deed conveyed to Mount Snow Ltd. by Stugger Corporation (Parcel A, East Somerset Village) dated December 13, 1993 and recorded at Book 138 at Page 261 of the Dover Land Records.

 



 

APPENDIX C

 

NEW ENGLAND PLANTATION

 

Being all and the same lands and premises conveyed to Mt. Snow Ltd. by New England Plantation, Inc. by Warranty Deed dated November 30, 1995 and recorded at Book 152 at Page 134 of the Wilmington Land Records, and being more particularly described as follows:

 

PARCEL ONE:

 

Being all and the same lands and premises as conveyed to New England Plantation, Inc., by Deed of Alan S. Robinson, Sr., et al, dated May 26, 1987 and recorded May 26, 1987 at Book 112, Page 84 of the Wilmington Land Records, and in said Deed described as follows:

 

“Being a parcel of land on the westerly side of Route 100 containing 132.96 acres as delineated on a survey entitled “Property of New England Plantation, Inc., Wilmington, Vt.” dated May 15, 1987 and revised May 18, 1987, and prepared by Richard H. Joyce, Land Surveyor, together with buildings and structures thereon, which premises are more particularly described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point in an intersecting stone wall in the southerly boundary of the premises hereinafter described, which point of beginning marks the northwest corner of lands now of William H. Moulton and wife end the southwest corner of lands now of Alan S. Robinson and wife; thence turning and running along the west bound of land of Moulton and a stone wall S 05° 09’ 43” E 73.07 feet to an intersecting stone wall for a corner;

 

thence turning and running along lands now or formerly of the Wilmington School District marked by a stone wall, the following three courses and distances:

 

N 84 ° 50’ 07” W 273.75 feet, thence
N 04 ° 14’ 23” W 263.49 feet, and thence
N 84 ° 57’ 46” W 316.94 feet to a point;

 

thence continuing along lands now or formerly of Henry H. Wheeler et als, marked by a stone wall, the following three courses and distances:

 

N 86 ° 07’13” W 122.47 feet, thence
N 89 ° 55’28” W 249.99 feet, and thence
N 88 ° 47’31” W 406.99 feet to a point;

 

thence continuing along lands now or formerly of Lilla A. Woffenden, marked by a stone wall, the following four courses and distances:

 

N 89° 52’ 08” W 260.15 feet, thence

 



 

N 88 ° 38’ 49” W 183.62 feet, thence
N 86 ° 35’ 27” W 236.83 feet to a point, and thence
S 80 ° 54’ 42” W 190.03 feet to an intersecting stone wall for a corner;

 

thence turning and running along lands now or formerly of Lilla A. Woffenden, marked by a stone wall, the following three courses and distances:

 

N 12 ° 33’ 31” W 218.42 feet, thence
N 04 ° 00’ 56” W 103.14 feet, and thence
N 01’ 50’ 07” E 171.08 feet to an intersecting stone wall for a corner;

 

thence turning and running along lands now or formerly of Lilla A. Woffenden and marked by a stone wall, the following two courses and distances:

 

N 87 ° 25’ 13” W 237.06 feet, and thence
N 88 ° 15’ 41” W 214.53 feet to an intersecting stone wall for a corner;

 

thence turning and running along lands now or formerly of Lilla A. Woffenden, marked by a stone wall, N 00° 10’ 24” E 341.77 feet to an intersecting stone wall for a corner;

 

thence turning and running along lands now or formerly of Lilla A. Woffenden, marked by a stone wall, N 89° 11’ 60” W 258.15 feet to an intersecting stone wall for a corner;

 

thence turning and running along lands now or formerly of Harry J. Wellman, marked by a stone wall, N 03° 45’ 27” E 219.53 feet to an intersecting stone wall for a corner;

 

thence turning and running along lands now or formerly of Harry J. Wellman, marked by a stone wall, the following three courses and distances:

 

N 36 ° 56’20” E 13.16 feet, thence
N 80 ° 46’ 48” E 210.34 feet, and thence
N 75 ° 58’ 56” E 234.60 feet to an intersecting stone wall on the west edge of an old abandoned highway for a corner;

 

thence turning and running along the west edge of the old abandoned highway, marked by a stone wall, S 17° 33’ 41” E 49.25 feet to an intersecting stone wall for a corner;

 

thence turning and running across said old abandoned highway, marked by a stone wall, N 68 ° 40’ 35” E 42.66 feet to an intersecting atone wall for a corner;

 

thence turning and running along the east edge of the old abandoned highway, marked by a stone wall, the following two courses and distances;

 

N 09 ° 48’35” W 152.57 feet, and thence
N 26 ° 30’ 49” W 235.03 foot to an intersecting stone wall for a corner;

 



 

thence turning and running along the southerly boundary of lands now or formerly of Harry J. Wellman, marked by a stone wall, the following thirteen courses and distances:

 

N 84 ° 21’ 21” E 188.12 feet, thence
S 84 ° 04’ 16” E 96.75 feet, thence
S 85 ° 36’ 20” E 157.84 feet, thence
S 85 ° 49’ 34” E 185.81 feet, thence
N 79 ° 50’ 04” E 244.61 feet, thence
N 79 ° 05’ 33” E 68.41 feet, thence
S 84 ° 13’ 48” E 101.12 feet, thence
S 80 ° 41’ 39” E 190.05 feet, thence
S 80 ° 59’ 41” E 209.04 feet, thence
S 80 ° 29’ 06” E 191.19 feet, thence
S 82 ° 42’ 47” E 246.68 feet, thence
S 84 ° 13’ 53” E 133.42 feet, and thence
S 84 ° 20’46” E 272.58 feet to an intersecting stone wall for a corner;

 

thence turning and running along lands now or formerly of Harry J. Wellman, marked by a stone wall, N 05° 35’ 50” E 200.08 feet to an intersecting stone wall for a corner;

 

thence turning and running along the southerly boundary of lands now or formerly of Alice V. Burns, marked in part by a stone well and a wire fence, the following six courses and distances:

 

S 84 ° 58’ 05” E 324.87 feet, thence
S 87 ° 14’ 57” E 116.95 feet, thence
S 86 ° 00’ 06” E 218.98 feet, thence
S 84 ° 58’ 43” E 208.07 feet, thence
S 84 ° 31’ 03” E 152.43 feet, and thence
S 85 ° 42” 20” E 83.52 feet to a point;

 

thence continuing along lands now or formerly of Mary C. Von Schreiner and husband the following seven courses and distances:

 

S 84° 23’ 35” E along a stone wall 230.17 feet to the end of the stone wall at the west side of the Von Schreiner house,

 

thence continuing S 83 ° 37’ 24” E along the south edge of the Von Schreiner house and along a stone wall 207.19 feet to a point,

 

thence turning and running S 22° 57’26” E 88.39 feet, thence

 

S 30 ° 29’ 30” E 55.09 feet, thence
S 40 ° 54’ 53” E 112.53 feet, thence
S 40 ° 18’ 13” E 85.61 feet, and thence
S 25 ° 52’ 12” E 53.58 feet to a point on the west edge of the existing highway right of way of Route 100;

 



 

thence turning und running along the westerly edge of the highway right of way of Route 100 the following seven courses and distances:

 

along the arc of a curve having a radius of 1,465.4 feet,
an arc length of 19.95 feet, thence
S 00 ° 13’ 21” W 226.40 feet, thence
along the arc of a curve having a radius of 1,112.92 feet,
an arc length of 281.5 feet, thence
S 14 ° 42’ 51” W 204.30 feet, thence
turning and running S 75° 17’ 08” E 8 feet, thence
running along the arc of a curve having a radius of 1,841.22 feet
an arc length of 454.63 feet, and thence
S 23 ° 19’ 34” W 22.14 feet to the end of a stone wall marking a corner;

 

thence turning and running along lands now or formerly of Richard A. and Georgi Raymo, marked by a stone wall, the following two courses and distances:

 

N 86 ° 57’ 13” W 249.75 feet, and
N 87 ° 00’ 50” W 381.21 feet to point;

 

thence continuing along lands now or formerly of William M. Moulton and wife marked by a stone wall N 88° 20’ 48” W 320.63 feet to the point and place of beginning.

 

Containing 132.96 acres, together with buildings thereon.

 

Meaning and intending to specifically EXCEPT AND RESERVE from the above described parcel of land a parcel of land containing 3.31 acres conveyed to Mary C. Robinson and Alan S. Robinson by warranty deed of Francis K. Howe and Ellen K. Cole and recorded in Book 67, Page 615 of the Wilmington Land Records, together with existing right of way, all of which are more particularly delineated on the aforementioned survey.

 

Meaning and intending to convey all and the same land and premises known as the Sugar Lot conveyed to Francis E. Howe, Ellen K.Cole, Alan S. Robinson and Mary Robinson and Alan S. Robinson, Jr. and Travis F. Robinson as joint tenants with right of survivorship, by warranty deed of Francis E. Howe and Ellen K. Cole dated and recorded May 2, 1983 in Book 92, Page 477 of the Wilmington Land Records, the said Alan S. Robinson having quit claimed his interest by quit claim deed dated September 10, 1983 and recorded in Book 94, Page 17 of the Wilmington Land Records, and the said Francis K. Howe having died March 30, 1987, and the said Ellen K. Cole having died December 29, 1984.

 

Also meaning and intending to convey part of the same land and premises conveyed to Francis E. Howe and Ellen K. Cole, as joint tenants with right of survivorship, by warranty deed of Judith Warriner, Trustee, dated February 15, 1969, recorded February 19, 1969 in Book 46, Page 525 of the Wilmington Land Records, the said Ellen K. Cole

 



 

having died December 29, 1984, and the said Francis E. Howe having died March 30, 1987.

 

Also meaning and intending to convey all of the right, title and interest of the Estate of Francis E. Howe in and to a parcel of land containing five acres, more or less, together with appurtenant right of way as described in quit claim deed of Mary C. Robinson and Shirley Cole Squiers as the only heirs and next of kin of Ellen K. Cole, dated May 17, 1985 and recorded July 18, 1985 in Book 101, Page 478 of the Wilmington Land Records, to which deed and the deeds, instruments and references therein referred to, further reference may be had.

 

Being all of the real estate whereof the said Alan S. Robinson, Jr. and Travis F. Robinson are seized and possessed in the said Town of Wilmington, County of Windham, and State of Vermont.

 

Being part of the real estate whereof the said Francis B. Howe died seized and possessed in said Town of Wilmington, County of Windham, and State of Vermont.”

 

EXCEPTING AND RESERVING from the above described Parcel One a parcel of 4.3 acres, more or less, as conveyed by New England Plantation, Inc. to the Estate of Francis B. Howe by instrument recorded September 24, 1987 at Book 114, Page 107 of the Wilmington Land Records, to which Deed referenced may be had for a more particular description thereof.

 

PARCEL TWO:

 

Being all and the same lands and premises as conveyed to New England Plantation, Inc., by Deed of Alice V. Burns dated September 16, 1987, and recorded October 23, 1987, at Book 114, Page 517 of the Wilmington Land Records, and being further described as follows:

 

Being the same lands and premises conveyed to Alice V. Burns by Warranty Deed of Ian M. Hay and Hazel F. Haughey Hay, husband and wife, dated and recorded April 3, 1979, in Book 78, Page 30 of the Wilmington Land Records, and described as follows:

 

Beginning at an iron pipe located at the intersection of the southerly line of Cold Brook Road and the northerly line of lands now or formerly of Von Schreiner; thence N 82° 28’ W 114.82 feet along the northerly line of Von Schreiner to an iron pipe; thence S 3° 59’ W 190.2 feet along the westerly line of Von Schreiner to an iron pipe in a stone wall, said iron pipe marks the point of intersection of the westerly line of Von Schreiner and the northerly line of lands now or formerly of Howe; thence along said stone wall, which stone wall marks a portion of the northerly line of Howe N 70° 27’ 45” W 394.29 feet to a point in a wire fence; thence along said wire fence and a second stone wall, said fence and wall also mark a portion of the northerly line of Howe, N 70° 53’ 30” W 713.08 feet to an iron rod at the intersection of two stone walls; thence N 18° 46’ 45” E 425.47 feet along a stone wall, said stone wall marks a portion of the easterly line of land now

 



 

or formerly of Wellman to a point; thence continuing along the easterly line of Wellmen N 19° 38” E 592.09 feet to an iron pipe at the intersection of the easterly line of Wellman and the southerly line of Cold Brook Road; thence along the southerly line of Cold Brook Road S 33° 02’ E 107.9 feet to a concrete highway marker; thence continuing along the southerly line of Cold Brook Road S 30° 46’ 30” E 721.10 feet to a point; thence continuing along the southerly line of Cold Brook Road following a curve to the left, said curve having a radius of 1,457.15 feet and an arc length of 605.01 feet, to the point and place of beginning.

 

Containing 14.64 acres of land.

 

The foregoing description is taken from a survey map entitled “Map of Property for Alice V. Burns, Wilmington, Vermont, Office of Gerald B. Morrissey, Inc., Bennington, Vermont, June, 1979, Scale 1” = 100’.”

 

PARCEL THREE:

 

Being all and the same lands and premises as conveyed to New England Plantation, Inc., by Quitclaim Deed of the Estate of Francis B. Howe, dated May 26, 1987, and recorded May 26, 1987, at Book 112, Page 82 of the Wilmington Land Records and in said Deed described as follows:

 

Being all of the right, title and interest of the Estate of Francis E. Howe in and to any land located east of the east boundary of Route 100 and the stone wall on the east bank of the Deerfield River, so-called, and marked on the north by extending the northerly boundary of the Howe premises located on the west side of Route 100 in a general easterly direction and bounded on the south by extending the southerly boundary of the Howe premises on the west side of Route 100 in a general easterly direction.

 

Meaning and intending to convey any interest that the Estate of Francis E. Howe may have in any property located opposite and across the road from the Francis E. Howe homestead being conveyed to the Grantee herein by deed of even date herewith.”

 

The above described Parcel Three is conveyed by Quitclaim only and without covenants of warranty.

 


 

Commercial Unit

 

Being all and the same lands and premises conveyed to Mount Snow, Ltd. by American Skiing Company Resort Properties, Inc. by Warranty Deed dated April     , 2007, recorded at Book     , Page      of the Dover Land Records, and being more particularly described as follows:

 

Being all and the same lands and premises conveyed to American Skiing Company Resort Properties, Inc, by Grand Summit Resort Properties, Inc. by Warranty Deed dated August 16, 2001, recorded at Book 192, Page 109 of the Dover Land Records, and being more particularly described as follows:

 

The Commercial Unit at the Mount Snow Grand Summit Resort Hotel and Conference Center is comprised of all of the following:

 

Those portions of the Grand Summit Resort Hotel and Conference Center depicted as “COMMERCIAL SPACE” on the following Floor Plans filed as part of the Declaration of Condominium and Interval Ownership Interests dated February 25, 1998, recorded March 10, 1998 at Book 159, Page 245, as amended by Amendment dated February 27, 1998, recorded March 9, 1998 at Book 159, Page 372; as amended by Amendment dated March 5, 1998, recorded March 9, 1998 at Book 159, Page 374; and as amended by Amendment dated August 16, 2001, recorded at Book 192, Page 105, all of the Dover Land Records:

 

Grand Summit Resort Hotel and Conference Center at Mount Snow, Dover, VT ; Condominium Documents; Ground Floor Plan; Sheet I of 5 dated February 23, 1998 and filed as Map #524, Slide #418A in the Dover Land Records.

 

Grand Summit Resort Hotel and Conference Center at Mount Snow, Dover, VT; Condominium Documents; First Floor Plan; Sheet 2 of 5 dated February 23, 1998 and filed as Map #525, Slide #418B in the Dover Land Records.

 

Grand Summit Resort Hotel and Conference Center at Mount Snow, Dover, VT; Condominium Documents; Second Floor Plan; Sheet 3 of 5 dated February 23, 1998 and filed as Map #526, Slide #418C in the Dover Land Records.

 

Grand Summit Resort Hotel and Conference Center at Mount Snow, Dover, VT; Condominium Documents; Third Floor Plan; Sheet 4 of 5 dated February 23, 1998 and filed as Map #527, Slide #418D in the Dover Land Records.

 

An undivided 100% interest in the Commercial Common Areas and Facilities, as defined in Section 2.14.10 of the Declaration, and undivided 33.38% interest in the General Common Areas and Facilities, as defined in Section 2.14.12 of the Declaration, and a 0% interest in the Residential Common Areas and Facilities as defined in Section 2.14.11 of the Declaration.

 



 

EXHIBIT B

Permitted Exceptions

 

None other than those set forth in Schedule B of that certain Loan Policy of Title Insurance Policy No. 210002051 VTLe issued by First American Title Insurance Company.

 

B-1



 

EXHIBIT C

Project Budget

 

Mount Snow/Attitash

Capital Projects

 

 

 

Mount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Snow

 

Attitash

 

 

 

Carpet, paint, bathrooms base lodges

 

$

2,000,000

 

$

 

Projects not yet estimated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rehab grand summit lift

 

1,500,000

 

 

 

Working with lift manufacturer to define project

 

Snowmaking/water

 

 

 

5,000,000

 

Working on project budget/approximately 300 snowguns/piping/pumping

 

Piping

 

1,600,000

 

 

 

 

 

Somerset pump/piping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sump and intake

 

150,000

 

 

 

 

 

Building

 

150,000

 

 

 

 

 

Pumps

 

550,000

 

 

 

 

 

Install/electrical

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

Contingency

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

Pumping North Face

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pumps

 

1,150,000

 

 

 

 

 

Building

 

200,000

 

 

 

 

 

Install/electrical

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

Contingency

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,500,000

 

 

 

 

 

Power upfrade to distribution and feed line to base area

 

1,500,000

 

 

 

 

 

Extend primary to Somerset

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 pull boxes

 

60,000

 

 

 

 

 

70,000’conductor

 

770,000

 

 

 

 

 

14,000’ conduit

 

168,000

 

 

 

 

 

14,000’ install w/bedding

 

350,000

 

 

 

 

 

2000 kva @Somerset installed

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

2x2500 kva @ North Face installed

 

200,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,648,000

 

 

 

 

 

Snowguns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

140 snow guns

 

2,700,000

 

 

 

First phase

 

Primary upgrades power

 

150,000

 

 

 

 

 

30,000’cable

 

250,000

 

 

 

 

 

150 outlets

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

25 disconnects

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

Install/electrical

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

Install/erect guns

 

200,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,550,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclaim stream

 

1,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Phase 2 160 snowguns

 

4,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,798,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingency

 

702,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

20,000,000

 

$

5,000,000

 

 

 

 

E-1




Exhibit 10.11

 

FIRST MODIFICATION AGREEMENT

 

This FIRST MODIFICATION AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of the 30th day of June, 2009 (the “Effective Date”), by and between PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”), MOUNT SNOW, LTD., a Vermont corporation (“ Mount Snow ”, and together with Peak, collectively, the “ Borrower ”) and EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A. The Lender has previously extended a loan to the Borrower in the amount of to Fifty Seven Million Eight Hundred Thousand Dollars ($57,800,000.00) (the “ Loan ”) for the purpose of paying certain approved costs and expenses of Peak in connection with the acquisition and development of Mt. Snow.

 

B. The Loan terms of the Loan are set forth in that certain Loan Agreement dated April 4, 2007 by and between Lender and Borrower (the “ Loan Agreement ”).

 

C. The Loan is evidenced by a Promissory Note (Mount Snow Ski Resort) from Borrower dated April 4, 2007 in favor of Lender in the original principal amount of Fifty-Seven Million Eight Hundred Thousand Dollars ($57,800,000.00) (the “ Original Note ”).

 

D. Borrower has requested, and Lender has agreed, subject to the terms and conditions in this Agreement, to increase the Loan by One Million Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,200,000.00) (the “ Additional Loan Proceeds ”).

 

E. Concurrently herewith the Original Note is being amended and restated in its entirety pursuant to an Amended and Restated Promissory Note (Mount Snow Ski Resort) from Borrower of even date herewith in favor of Lender in the principal amount of Fifty Nine Million Dollars ($59,000,000.00) (the “ Amended and Restated Note ”).

 

NOW THEREFORE, the Lender and the Borrower, for good, sufficient and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, agree as follows:

 

1. Recitals . The foregoing recitals are hereby incorporated by reference. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning given in the Loan Agreement.

 

2. Modifications to the Loan Agreement . The “Note”, as such term is defined in Section 2.1(a) of the Loan Agreement shall mean the Amended and Restated Note, together with any and all extensions, modifications, substitutions, replacements or renewals thereof and judgments in enforcement thereof.

 

3. Borrowing of Additional Loan Proceeds . Borrower may request and Lender may agree to lend the Additional Loan Proceeds requested by Borrower from time to time upon fifteen (15) days advance written notice to the Lender which amounts, when added to all amounts previously borrowed under the Amended and Restated Note, shall not exceed

 



 

$59,000,00.00 (an “ Additional Loan Advance ”). The Borrower may make its written requests for an Advance of Additional Loan Proceeds to Lender from time to time and at any time on or before the Maturity Date, and in response Lender may, in its sole and absolute discretion, make future Additional Loan Advances of the Additional Loan Proceeds to the Borrower within fifteen (15) days of each such request. The Additional Loan Proceeds are to be used exclusively for in connection with Borrower’s application for Chapter 250 Land Use Permit with respect to the Project and other uses approved by Lender in writing.

 

4. Lien Modification of Other Loan Documents . Each of the other Loan Documents is hereby modified such that references to the Original Note shall mean henceforth refer to the Amended and Restated Note, together with any and all extensions, modifications, substitutions, replacements or renewals thereof and judgments in enforcement thereof and the Loan Agreement. All references in the Loan Documents to the “Loan Agreement” shall mean the Loan Agreement as modified by this Agreement.

 

5. No Other Modifications . Except as expressly set forth herein, or necessary to incorporate the modifications and amendments herein, all the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents shall remain unmodified and in full force and effect, and Borrower confirms and ratifies all such documents and agrees to perform and comply with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents, as modified herein.

 

6. Conditions Precedent . It shall be a condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement that (i) Borrower shall have delivered evidence of its authority to enter into this Agreement as well as the capacity of the individuals executing this Agreement on its behalf; (ii) no event of default shall exist under the Note, the Loan Agreement or any other Loan Document; and (iii) Borrower shall have delivered such other items to the Lender as it may reasonably request.

 

7. Representations and Warranties . The Borrower hereby represents and warrants that (i) it has the authority to enter into this Agreement and, upon execution by the Borrower, this Agreement shall be an enforceable obligation of the Borrower, (ii) there have been no amendments or modifications to the Borrower’s organizational documents since such documents were certified and/or delivered to the Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan and (iii) to Borrower’s knowledge, no default or Event of Default currently exists under the Loan Documents.

 

8. No Impairment . Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to or shall in any manner prejudice or impair the Loan Documents. This Agreement shall not be deemed to be nor shall it constitute any alteration, waiver, annulment or variation of the liens and encumbrances of the Deed of Trust, or the terms and conditions of or any rights, powers, or remedies under the Loan Documents, except as expressly set forth herein.

 

9. Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Missouri.

 

10. Binding Agreement . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

 

2



 

11. Waiver of Claims and Defenses . The Borrower acknowledges, as of the execution date of this Agreement, its obligation for full payment of the amount outstanding under the Note hereby waives and releases any and all claims, defenses or rights of set-off, known or unknown, existing as of the execution date, which may diminish its obligation of repayment under the Note or which in any manner arise out of or relate to any Loan Document.

 

12. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts and all such counterparts when combined shall constitute one agreement.

 

13. NO ORAL AGREEMENTS . ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FOREBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE, REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY UPON WHICH IT IS BASED THAT IS ANY WAY RELATED TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. TO PROTECT YOU, BORROWER, AND US, LENDER, FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTED, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS AND CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

[Signatures appear on next page]

 

3



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

“LENDER”

 

 

 

EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Vice President

 

 

 

“BORROWER”

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.,

 

a Vermont corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

4




Exhibit 10.12

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED PROMISSORY NOTE
(Mount Snow Ski Resort)

 

$59,000,000.00

 

June 30, 2009

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation and MOUNT SNOW, LTD, a Vermont corporation (jointly and severally, “ Borrower ”), hereby promise to pay to the order of EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., a Delaware corporation (together with any and all of its successors and assigns and/or any other holder of this Note, “ Lender ”), without offset, in immediately available funds in lawful money of the United States of America, at 30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201, Kansas City, Missouri 64108, the principal sum of FIFTY-NINE MILLION AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($59,000,000.00) together with interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note as hereinafter provided. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year.

 

Section 1 Payment . Commencing on May 4, 2007, and continuing on the same day of each month thereafter until the Maturity Date, the Borrower shall pay interest only on the unpaid principal balance of this Note at the rate of interest set forth in Section 3 below. The entire principal balance of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable hereunder shall be due and payable in full on April 3, 2027 (the “ Maturity Date ”), the final maturity of this Note.

 

Section 2 Security; Loan Documents . This Note evidences a loan made by Lender to the Borrower pursuant to a Loan Agreement dated April 4, 2007, by and between the Borrower and Lender (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “Loan Agreement”). This Note shall be secured by (a) that certain Vermont Mortgage, Assignment of Rents, and Security Agreement (as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, modified or supplemented, the “ Mortgage ”), dated April 4, 2007, from Mount Snow, Ltd (“ Mount Snow ”), to Lender, conveying and encumbering certain real and personal property more particularly described therein and located in Wilmington, Vermont and Dover, Vermont, and commonly known as the Mount Snow Ski Resort (the “ Property ”); (b) the Assignment of Rents, Leases and Leasing Agreements dated April 4, 2007 executed by Mount Snow; (c) the Assignment of Permits and Licenses dated April 4, 2007 executed by Borrower; (d) the Environmental Indemnity Agreement dated April 4, 2007 executed by Borrower; and (e) the Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement by and between Lender and Borrower dated April 4, 2007. This Note, the Mortgage, the Loan Agreement and all other documents now or hereafter securing, guaranteeing or executed in connection with the loan evidenced by this Note (the “ Loan ”), as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, modified or supplemented, are herein sometimes called individually a “ Loan Document ” and together the “ Loan Documents .”

 

Section 3 Interest Rate .

 

(a)  Initial Rate . The unpaid principal balance of this Note from day to day outstanding shall initially bear interest at a rate of ten percent (10.00%) per annum.

 

(b)  Annual Rate Adjustment. On April 1, 2008, and on the first day of April of each year thereafter (the “ Adjustment Date ”) until the Maturity Date, the rate of interest shall be increased each year by the lesser of the following: (x) three (3) times the percentage increase in the CPI (as hereinafter defined) from the CPI in effect on the applicable Adjustment Date over the CPI in effect on the immediately preceding Adjustment Date, in each case rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of a percent; or (y) one and one-half percent (1.5%) (i.e., the rate of interest shall be increased to an amount equal to the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by 1.015). Notwithstanding the foregoing, at such time as the Property achieves a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of 2.0 to 1.0, and maintains such Debt Service Coverage Ratio for a period of two consecutive years, then the applicable interest for subsequent years

 



 

will be reduced by 100 basis points from the otherwise applicable interest rate, provided that such Debt Service Coverage Ratio continues to be met at the end of each Loan Year (as defined in the Loan Agreement). For the purposes hereof, Debt Service Coverage Ratio shall mean a fraction, the numerator of which is the EBITDA for the previous Loan Year for the Property decreased by 3% of the revenues for the Property, and the denominator of which is the current annual payment under this Note, and EBITDA shall mean, for the period of computation, earnings attributable to the Property before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied. For the purposes hereof, “ CPI ” shall mean the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor (base year 1982-84=100).

 

(c)  Past Due Rate . Any principal of, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, any interest on this Note, and any other sum payable hereunder, which is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), shall bear interest, from the date due and payable until paid, payable on demand, at a rate per annum (the “Past Due Rate”) equal to the per annum interest rate from time to time publicly announced by Citibank, N.A., New York, New York as its base rate, plus four percent (4%), but in no event shall the Past Due Rate ever be less than the rate of interest set forth in subsection (a) above, (as adjusted pursuant to subsection (b) above and sometimes referred to herein as the “standard rate of interest”) plus 200 basis points (2.00%). If Citibank, N.A. discontinues reporting a base rate, then the base rate shall be such other base rate as Lender designates to be the successor base rate.

 

Section 4 Prepayment . Borrower shall have no right to prepay all or any part of the principal of this Note prior to its scheduled Maturity Date without Lender’s consent, which consent shall be held by Lender in its sole discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 4, Lender hereby grants to Borrower a right of first offer (“ First Offer Right ”) relating to the Lender’s sale of this Note. If, at any time during the term hereof, Lender desires to sell this Note to another Lender, Lender shall first deliver to Borrower written notice (the “ Notice of Transfer ”), which Notice of Transfer shall state Lender’s desire to sell this Note. If Borrower elects to make an offer to purchase the Note, Borrower shall deliver to Lender within 120 days following the date the Notice of Transfer was received by Borrower (the “ Offer Date ”) a written offer (the “ Offeree Offer ”), which Offeree Offer shall offer to purchase the Note on the terms and conditions, including price, timing and other terms (if applicable), specified therein. The Offeree Offer shall disclose all material facts relating to the proposed transaction and, at Borrower’s option, may include a form of Note purchase agreement. Each Offeree Offer shall be an irrevocable commitment by Borrower to purchase this Note on the terms and conditions set forth therein. If Borrower does not elect to make an offer to purchase this Note by the Offer Date or if Borrower makes an offer to purchase the Note by the Offer Date and Lender elects not to sell the Note on the terms offered by Borrower, Lender (X) shall be under no obligation to sell the Note to any person, unless Lender so elects, and (Y) may, within a period of 6 months from and after the Offer Date, solicit offers relating to the sale of this Note. The First Offer Right granted to Borrower under the terms and conditions of this Section 4 shall revive in the event that Lender fails to sell the Note within the six (6) months from and after the Offer Date.

 

Section 5 Late Charges . If Borrower shall fail to make any payment under the terms of this Note (other than the payment due at maturity) within fifteen (15) days after the date such payment is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender on demand a late charge equal to four percent (4%) of the amount of such payment. Such fifteen (15) day period shall not be construed as in any way extending the due date of any payment. The late charge is imposed for the purpose of defraying the expenses of Lender incident to handling such delinquent payment. This charge shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other amount that Lender may be entitled to receive or action that Lender may be authorized to take as a result of such late payment.

 

2



 

Section 6 Certain Provisions Regarding Payments . All payments made under this Note shall be applied, to the extent thereof, to late charges, to accrued but unpaid interest, to unpaid principal, and to any other sums due and unpaid to Lender under the Loan Documents, in such manner and order as Lender may elect in its sole discretion, any instructions from Borrower or anyone else to the contrary notwithstanding. Remittances shall be made without offset, demand, counterclaim, deduction, or recoupment (each of which is hereby waived) and shall be accepted subject to the condition that any check or draft may be handled for collection in accordance with the practice of the collecting bank or banks. Acceptance by Lender of any payment in an amount less than the amount then due on any indebtedness shall be deemed an acceptance on account only, notwithstanding any notation on or accompanying such partial payment to the contrary, and shall not in any way (a) waive or excuse the existence of an Event of Default (as hereinafter defined), (b) waive, impair or extinguish any right or remedy available to Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, or (c) waive the requirement of punctual payment and performance or constitute a novation in any respect. Payments received after 2:00 o’clock p.m. central standard time shall be deemed to be received on, and shall be posted as of, the following business day. Whenever any payment under this Note or any other Loan Document falls due on a Saturday, a Sunday or another day on which the offices of Lender are not open for the conduct of its banking business at the place where this Note is payable, such payment may be made on the next succeeding day on which the offices of Lender are open for such business.

 

Section 7 Events of Default . The occurrence of any one or more of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Note:

 

(a) Borrower fails to pay when and as due and payable any amounts payable by Borrower to Lender under the terms of this Note and such amount remains unpaid beyond a period of ten (10) days after written notice of such default is given by Lender to Borrower.

 

(b) Any covenant, agreement or condition in this Note is not fully and timely performed, observed or kept, subject to any applicable grace or cure period set forth in the Loan Documents.

 

(c) An Event of Default (as therein defined) occurs under any of the Loan Documents other than this Note (subject to any applicable grace or cure period), including without limitation the Mortgage and Loan Agreement.

 

Section 8 Remedies . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may at any time thereafter exercise any one or more of the following rights, powers and remedies:

 

(a) Lender may accelerate the Maturity Date and declare the unpaid principal balance and accrued but unpaid interest on this Note, and all other amounts payable hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, at once due and payable, and upon such declaration the same shall at once be due and payable.

 

(b) Lender may set off the amount due against any and all accounts, credits, money, securities or other property now or hereafter on deposit with, held by or in the possession of Lender to the credit or for the account of Borrower, without notice to or the consent of Borrower.

 

(c) Lender may exercise any of its other rights, powers and remedies under the Loan Documents or at law or in equity.

 

Section 9 Remedies Cumulative . All of the rights and remedies of Lender under this Note and the other Loan Documents are cumulative of each other and of any and all other rights at law or in

 

3



 

equity, and the exercise by Lender of any one or more of such rights and remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by Lender of any or all such other rights and remedies. No single or partial exercise of any right or remedy shall exhaust it or preclude any other or further exercise thereof, and every right and remedy may be exercised at any time and from time to time. No failure by Lender to exercise, nor delay in exercising, any right or remedy shall operate as a waiver of such right or remedy or as a waiver of any Event of Default.

 

Section 10 Costs and Expenses of Enforcement . Borrower agrees to pay to Lender on demand all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in seeking to collect this Note or to enforce any of Lender’s rights and remedies under the Loan Documents, including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, whether or not suit is filed hereon, or whether in connection with bankruptcy, insolvency or appeal.

 

Section 11 Service of Process . Borrower hereby consents to process being served in any suit, action, or proceeding instituted in connection with this Note by the mailing of a copy thereof by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to Peak Resorts, Inc., at its address specified in the Loan Agreement. Borrower irrevocably agrees that such service shall be deemed to be service of process upon each party executing this Note as Borrower in any such suit, action, or proceeding. Nothing in this Note shall affect the right of Lender to serve process in any manner otherwise permitted by law and nothing in this Note will limit the right of Lender otherwise to bring proceedings against Borrower in the courts of any jurisdiction or jurisdictions, subject to any provision or agreement for arbitration or dispute resolution set forth in the Loan Agreement.

 

Section 12 Heirs, Successors and Assigns . The terms of this Note and of the other Loan Documents shall bind and inure to the benefit of the heirs, devisees, representatives, successors and assigns of the parties. The foregoing sentence shall not be construed to permit Borrower to assign the Loan except as otherwise permitted under the Loan Documents.

 

Section 13 General Provisions . Time is of the essence with respect to Borrower’s obligations under this Note. Borrower and each party executing this Note as Borrower hereby severally (a) waive demand, presentment for payment, notice of dishonor and of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration and all other notices (except any notices which are specifically required by this Note or any other Loan Document), filing of suit and diligence in collecting this Note or enforcing any of the security herefor; (b) agree to any substitution, subordination, exchange or release of any such security or the release of any party primarily or secondarily liable hereon; (c) agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute suit or exhaust its remedies hereon against Borrower or others liable or to become liable hereon or to perfect or enforce its rights against them or any security herefor; (d) consent to any extensions or postponements of time of payment of this Note for any period or periods of time and to any partial payments, before or after maturity, and to any other indulgences with respect hereto, without notice thereof to any of them; and (e) submit (and waive all rights to object) to non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the state and county in which the Property is located for the enforcement of any and all obligations under this Note and the other Loan Documents; (f) agree that their liability under this Note shall not be affected or impaired by any determination that any title, security interest or lien taken by Lender to secure this Note is invalid or unperfected; and (g) hereby subordinate to the Loan and the Loan Documents any and all rights against Borrower and any security for the payment of this Note, whether by subrogation, agreement or otherwise, until this Note is paid in full. A determination that any provision of this Note is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision and the determination that the application of any provision of this Note to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to other persons or circumstances. This Note may not be amended except in a writing specifically intended for such purpose

 

4



 

and executed by the party against whom enforcement of the amendment is sought. Captions and headings in this Note are for convenience only and shall be disregarded in construing it. This Note and its validity, enforcement and interpretation shall be governed by the laws of the State of Missouri (without regard to any principles of conflicts of laws) and applicable United States federal law. Whenever a time of day is referred to herein, unless otherwise specified such time shall be the local time of the place where payment of this Note is to be made. The words “include” and “including” shall be interpreted as if followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

Section 14 Notices . Any notice, request, or demand to or upon Borrower or Lender shall be deemed to have been properly given or made when delivered in accordance with the terms of the Loan Agreement regarding notices.

 

Section 15 Amended and Restated Note . This Promissory Note consolidates, amends, renews, restates and supercedes that certain Promissory Note (Mount Snow Ski Resort) dated April 4, 2007 in favor of Lender in the original principal amount of FIFTY-SEVEN MILLION EIGHT HUNDRED THOUSAND AND NO 100 DOLLARS ($57,800,000.00) (the “ Prior Note ”). The Borrower and the Lender intend that the indebtedness reflected by this Promissory Note shall continue to be fully and completely secured by all liens originally given as security for the Prior Note, according to the same perfection and priority. This instrument constitutes a consolidation, amendment and renewal, and not a novation, of the Prior Note.

 

Section 16. Joint and Several Liability. The liabilities and obligations of each of the undersigned shall be joint and several liabilities and obligations. The joint and several obligations of each of the undersigned under this Note shall be absolute and unconditional and shall remain in full force and effect until the entire principal, interest, penalties, premiums and late charges, if any, on this Note and all additional payments, if any, due pursuant to any other Loan Document (collectively, the “ Obligations ”) shall have been paid and, until such payment has been made, shall not be discharged, affected, modified or impaired on the happening from time to time of any event, including, without limitation, any of the following, whether or not with notice to or the consent of any of the undersigned: (a) the waiver, compromise, settlement, release, termination or amendment (including, without limitation, any extension or postponement of the time for payment or performance or renewal or refinancing) of any or all of the Obligations or agreements of any of the undersigned under this Note or any other Loan Document; (b) the failure to give notice to any or all of the undersigned of the occurrence of a default under the terms and provisions of this Note or any other Loan Document; (c) the release, substitution or exchange by the holder of this note of any collateral securing any of the Obligations (whether with or without consideration) or the acceptance by the holder of this Note of any additional collateral or the availability or claimed availability of any other collateral or source of repayment or any nonperfection or other impairment of any collateral; (d) the release of any person primarily or secondarily liable for all or any part of the Obligations, whether by Lender or any other holder of the note or in connection with any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors or similar event or proceeding affecting any or all of the undersigned or any other person or entity who, or any of whose property, shall at the time in question be obligated in respect of the Obligations or any part thereof; or (e) to the extent permitted by law, any other event, occurrence, action or circumstance that would, in the absence of this clause, result in the release or discharge of any or all of the undersigned from the performance or observance of any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Note. The joint and several Obligations of the undersigned to Lender under this Note shall remain in full force and effect (or be reinstated) until Lender has received payment in full of all Obligations and the expiration of any applicable preference or similar period pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar law, or at law or equity, without any claim having been made before the expiration of such period asserting an interest in all or any part of any payment(s) received by Lender. The undersigned expressly agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute any suit or to

 

5



 

exhaust its remedies against any of the undersigned or any other person or party to become liable hereunder or against any collateral, in order to enforce this Note; and expressly agree that, notwithstanding the occurrence of any of the foregoing, the undersigned shall be and remain, directly and primarily liable for all sums due under this note and under the loan documents. On disposition by Lender of any property encumbered by any collateral, the undersigned shall be and shall remain jointly and severally liable for any deficiency.

 

Section 17. Authority . Each of the undersigned representatives of Borrower represent that Borrower has full power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations pursuant to this Note, the Mortgage, and the other Loan Documents and they constitute the valid and binding obligations of Borrower.

 

Section 18 No Usury . It is expressly stipulated and agreed to be the intent of Borrower and Lender at all times to comply with applicable state law or applicable United States federal law (to the extent that it permits Lender to contract for, charge, take, reserve, or receive a greater amount of interest than under state law) and that this Section shall control every other covenant and agreement in this Note and the other Loan Documents. If applicable state or federal law should at any time be judicially interpreted so as to render usurious any amount called for under this Note or under any of the other Loan Documents, or contracted for, charged, taken, reserved, or received with respect to the Loan, or if Lender’s exercise of the option to accelerate the Maturity Date, or if any prepayment by Borrower results in Borrower having paid any interest in excess of that permitted by applicable law, then it is Lender’s express intent that all excess amounts theretofore collected by Lender shall be credited on the principal balance of this Note and all other indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, and the provisions of this Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately be deemed reformed and the amounts thereafter collectible hereunder and thereunder reduced, without the necessity of the execution of any new documents, so as to comply with the applicable law, but so as to permit the recovery of the fullest amount otherwise called for hereunder or thereunder. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use or forbearance of the Loan shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan.

 

ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE. TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY AFFIRM THAT THERE IS NO UNWRITTEN ORAL LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

6



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note as of the date first above written.

 

 

 

Borrower:

 

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC .,

 

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD. ,

 

 

a Vermont corporation

 

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

7


 



Exhibit 10.13

 

EPT Mount Snow, Inc.
30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201
Kansas City, Missouri 64108

 

Re:

Funding of additional $1,200,000 for use in connection with Vermont Act 250 Permitting applications and related purposes (“ Act 250 Development Activities ”) pursuant to Amended and Restated Promissory note in the amount of $59,000,000.00 (such note, the “ Amended and Restated Note ”, and such additional funds, the “ Act 250 Funds ”) from Mt. Snow, Ltd., a Vermont corporation (“ Mount Snow ”) and Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation (collectively, “ Borrower ”) in favor of EPT Mount Snow, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”); Post Closing Agreement dated April 4, 2007 by and between Borrower and Lender (the “ Post-Closing Agreement ”).

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

As you know, the funding of the Act 250 Funds to Borrower pursuant to the Amended Restated Note is in the process of occurring. In connection therewith, the parties have required execution of this letter (this “ Agreement ”). The undersigned hereby agree as follows with respect to Act 250 Development Activities undertaken by Borrower and the advancement by Borrower of its own additional funds in connection therewith:

 

1. Defined Terms . Capitalized terms used herein, but not otherwise defined, shall have the meaning given in the Post-Closing Agreement.

 

2. Treatment of Additional Funds Advanced by Borrower for Act 250 Development Activities . Without in any way altering, limiting or waiving any of the obligations, rights or remedies of Lender or Borrower under or pursuant to the Post-Closing Agreement, Lender and Borrower hereby acknowledge that it is currently contemplated that the total amount of costs to be incurred in connection with Act 250 Development Activities with respect to the development of the Mount Snow base village are approximately $1,500,000. Of that amount, Lender has agreed to, subject to the terms of the applicable loan documents, to advance $1,200,000.00 of such costs, with such costs to be repaid pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Amended and Restated Note. The parties contemplate that the additional $300,000.00 necessary to complete the Act 250 Development Activities will be funded exclusively by Mount Snow (the “ Borrower Funded Act 250 Contribution ”). The parties agree that the Borrower Funded Act 250 Contribution, to the extent actually funded by Borrower, and to the extent the same does not exceed $300,000.00, shall be treated for all purposes as a loan by Borrower at a rate of 9% to the Joint Venture Entity (the “ Peak Loan ”), as defined by the Post-Closing Agreement, with such Peak Loan to be repaid following the complete repayment of any and all obligations under that certain Promissory Note (Mount Snow Development Land Loan) dated April 4, 2007 in the amount of $25,000,000.00. The parties agree that the Peak Loan shall be repaid in full prior to any distribution to Lender or Borrower, in their capacitities as members of the Joint Venture Entity.

 

3. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Missouri.

 

1



 

4. Miscellaneous . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of Lender and Borrower, and their successors and assigns.

 

5. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which shall together constitute one agreement which is binding upon all the parties hereto, notwithstanding that all parties are not signatories to the same counterpart.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower and Lender have executed this Agreement as of June 20, 2009.

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.,

 

a Vermont corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Vice President

 

2


 



Exhibit 10.14

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED

CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

Dated as of October 30, 2007

Among

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC., SNH DEVELOPMENT, INC., L.B.O. HOLDING, INC.,
MOUNT SNOW, LTD., PEAK RESORTS, INC., HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI,
INC., SNOW CREEK, INC., PAOLI PEAKS, INC., DELTRECS, INC.,
BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC., BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC.,
AND JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

As Borrowers,

And

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC. , a Delaware corporation

as Lender

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Section

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1 DEFINITIONS; ACCOUNTING TERMS; GOVERNANCE

 

1

 

 

 

 

1.1

Certain Defined Terms

 

1

1.2

Accounting Terms; Calculations

 

1

1.3

Authorization of Borrower Representative

 

1

1.4

Designation of Borrower Representative as Lead Borrower

 

1

1.5

Construction of Terms Generally

 

1

1.6

USA Patriot Act Notification; Representations and Undertaking

 

2

 

 

 

 

SECTION 2 TERMS OF THE LOAN

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

Loan

 

2

 

(b)

Note

 

2

 

(c)

Lender Discretion; Establishment of Reserves

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO LOAN

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

Required Documentation

 

3

 

(a)

Promissory Note

 

3

 

(b)

Snow Creek Deed of Trust

 

3

 

(c)

Hidden Valley Deed of Trust

 

3

 

(d)

Boston Mills Mortgage

 

3

 

(e)

Brandywine Mortgage

 

3

 

(f)

Paoli Peaks Mortgage

 

3

 

(g)

Jack Frost & Big Boulder Leasehold Mortgage

 

3

 

(h)

Paoli Peaks Landlord Waiver

 

4

 

(i)

Jack Frost Landlord Waiver

 

4

 

(j)

Big Boulder Landlord Waiver

 

4

 

(k)

Debt Service Reserve Agreement

 

4

 

(1)

Post-Closing Agreement

 

4

 

(m)

Other

 

4

3.2

Additional Security Documents

 

4

 

(a)

Shareholder Guaranty

 

4

 

(b)

Subsidiary Guaranty Agreement

 

4

 

(c)

Pledge and Security Agreement

 

5

 

(d)

Subsidiary Security Agreement

 

5

 

(e)

Patent Security Agreement

 

5

 

(f)

Trademark Security Agreement

 

5

 

(g)

Copyright Security Agreement

 

5

 

(h)

Limited License Agreement

 

5

3.3

Additional Requirements

 

5

 

(a)

Title Insurance

 

5

 

(b)

Missouri Legal Opinion

 

5

 

(c)

Ohio Legal Opinion

 

5

 

i



 

Section

 

 

Page

 

(d)

Indiana Legal Opinion

 

5

 

(e)

UCC Searches

 

5

 

(f)

Entity Documents

 

5

 

(g)

Other Documents

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 4 PAYMENT ADMINISTRATION

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

4.1

Loan Account; Credits; Application of Payments and Collections

 

6

 

(a)

Maintenance of Loan Account

 

6

 

(b)

Loan Account Charges\Credits; Reports

 

6

 

(c)

Crediting and Application of Specific Payments

 

6

 

(d)

Payment not on Business Day

 

6

4.2

Repayment

 

6

4.3

Prepayment

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 5 CASH MANAGEMENT ADMINISTRATION

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

5.1

General Cash Management Provisions

 

7

5.2

Reserve Account

 

7

5.3

Remittances of Net Proceeds

 

7

5.4

Actions Upon Event of Default

 

7

5.5

Costs of Collection

 

8

5.6

Notice to Account Debtors

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6 INTEREST AND FEES; ADDITIONAL PAYMENTS; ADDITIONAL TERMS OF LOAN

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

6.1

Interest Rate and Fees

 

8

 

(a)

Interest Rate

 

8

 

(b)

Default Interest

 

8

6.2

Computations of Interest and Fees

 

9

6.3

Additional Payments

 

9

6.4

Audit Rights

 

9

6.5

Gross Receipts

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 7 INDEMNITIES

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

7.1

Increased Costs

 

10

7.2

Risk-Based Capital

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 8 SECURITY INTEREST IN COLLATERAL; COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

8.1

Grant of Security Interest

 

11

8.2

Perfection

 

12

 

(a)

Perfection by Filing; Authorization by Debtor

 

12

 

(b)

Other Perfection Methods

 

12

8.3

Changes Affecting Perfection

 

12

8.4

Reinstatement

 

13

8.5

Further Assurances

 

13

 

ii



 

Section

 

 

Page

8.6

Termination of Security Interest; Release of Collateral

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 9 COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATION: REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS RELATING TO COLLATERAL

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

9.1

Protection of Collateral; Reimbursement

 

14

9.2

Maintenance of Insurance With Respect to Collateral

 

14

9.3

Collateral Audit; Inspection; Appraisals; Verification

 

14

9.4

Inventory and Equipment Maintenance Covenants

 

15

9.5

Status of Collateral

 

15

9.6

Lien Waivers, Landlord Waivers, Warehouse Receipts

 

15

9.7

Deposit Accounts

 

16

9.8

Delivery of Instruments, Chattel Paper

 

16

9.9

Representations and Warranties Regarding Pledged Collateral

 

16

9.10

Material Recovery Event

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10 GENERAL REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

10.1

Existence

 

17

10.2

Authorization

 

17

10.3

Enforceability

 

17

10.4

Title to Collateral; Liens; Transfers

 

17

10.5

Lien Perfection and Priority

 

17

10.6

Litigation; Proceedings

 

18

10.7

Taxes

 

18

10.8

Consents; Approvals; No Violations

 

18

10.9

Lawful Operations

 

19

10.10

Environmental Compliance

 

19

10.11

Environmental Laws and Permits

 

19

10.12

ERISA

 

19

10.13

Agreements; Adverse Obligations; Labor Disputes

 

20

10.14

Financial Statements; Projections

 

20

 

(a)

Financial Statements

 

20

 

(b)

Financial Projections

 

21

10.15

Intellectual Property

 

21

10.16

Structure; Capitalization

 

21

10.17

Value; Solvency

 

22

10.18

Investment Company Act Status

 

22

10.19

UCC and Collateral Related Information

 

22

10.20

Blocked Person

 

22

10.21

Regulation U/Regulation X Compliance

 

23

10.22

Full Disclosure

 

23

10.23

No Material Adverse Effect

 

23

10.24

Additional Representations and Warranties

 

23

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11 COVENANTS OF THE BORROWERS

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

11.1

Reporting and Notice Covenants

 

28

 

(a)

Quarterly Financial Statements

 

28

 

iii



 

Section

 

 

Page

 

(b)

Annual Financial Statements

 

28

 

(c)

Compliance Certificate

 

29

 

(d)

Annual Projections

 

29

 

(e)

Tax Returns

 

29

 

(f)

Notices

 

29

 

(g)

Stockholder Notices

 

30

 

(h)

Notice of Default under ERISA

 

30

 

(i)

Environmental Reporting

 

30

 

(j)

Multiemployer Plan Withdrawal Liability

 

30

 

(k)

Other Information

 

30

 

(1)

Financial Disclosure Authorization

 

31

11.2

Affirmative Covenants

 

31

 

(a)

Corporate Existence

 

31

 

(b)

Financial Records

 

31

 

(c)

Compliance with Law

 

31

 

(d)

Compliance with Environmental Laws

 

31

 

(e)

Properties

 

32

 

(f)

Use of Proceeds

 

32

 

(g)

Compliance with Terms of All Material Contracts

 

32

 

(h)

Taxes

 

32

 

(i)

Insurance

 

33

 

(j)

License to Third Parties and Subsidiaries

 

33

11.3

Negative Covenants

 

33

 

(a)

Consolidation, Merger, Sale and Purchase of Assets

 

33

 

(b)

Credit Extensions; Prepayments

 

34

 

(c)

Indebtedness

 

34

 

(d)

Liens; Leases

 

35

 

(e)

Investments

 

37

 

(f)

Capitalized Leases

 

37

 

(g)

Distributions

 

37

 

(h)

Change in Nature of Business

 

37

 

(i)

Charter Amendments

 

37

 

(j)

Compliance with ERISA

 

37

 

(k)

Regulation U Compliance; Compliance with Law

 

38

 

(1)

Accounting Changes

 

39

 

(m)

Arm’s-Length Transactions

 

39

 

(n)

Subsidiaries

 

39

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 12 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

39

 

 

 

 

 

12.1

Payment

 

39

12.2

Representations and Warranties

 

39

12.3

Reporting and Notice Provisions; Violation of General Covenants

 

39

12.4

Violation of Certain Specific Covenants

 

40

12.5

Failure to Operate

 

40

12.6

Default Under Shareholder Guaranty Documents

 

40

12.7

Default Under Other Loan Documents

 

40

12.8

Default Under EPT Affiliate Prior Transaction Documents

 

40

 

iv



 

Section

 

 

Page

12.9

Default Under Mad River Lease

 

40

12.10

Default Under Subsidiary Guaranty Documents

 

40

12.11

Cross-Default

 

40

12.12

Destruction of Collateral

 

41

12.13

Material Adverse Effect; Change of Control

 

41

12.14

Termination of Existence

 

41

12.15

Failure of Enforceability of this Agreement, Loan Document; Security

 

41

12.16

ERISA

 

41

12.17

Judgments

 

41

12.18

Forfeiture Proceedings

 

42

12.19

Financial Impairment

 

42

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 13 REMEDIES

 

42

 

 

 

 

 

13.1

Acceleration; Termination

 

42

13.2

General Rights and Remedies of the Lender

 

42

13.3

Additional Remedies

 

42

 

(a)

Possession of Collateral

 

42

 

(b)

Foreclosure of Liens

 

42

 

(c)

Disposition of Collateral

 

42

 

(d)

Application of Collateral; Application of Liquidation Proceeds

 

43

13.4

Set-off

 

43

13.5

Authority to Execute Transfers

 

44

13.6

Limited License to Liquidate

 

44

13.7

Remedies Cumulative

 

44

13.8

Appointment of Attorney-in-Fact

 

44

13.9

Protective Advances

 

45

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 14 BORROWER GUARANTY

 

45

 

 

 

 

 

14.1

Borrower Cross-Guaranty Maximum Liability

 

45

14.2

Guaranty Unconditional

 

46

14.3

Discharge; Reinstatement

 

46

14.4

Waiver

 

47

14.5

Stay of Acceleration

 

47

14.6

Subrogation and Contribution Rights

 

47

14.7

Guaranteed Obligation and Contribution Payments

 

47

 

(a)

Pro Rata Sharing

 

48

 

(b)

Deficiency

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 15 TRANSFERS AND ASSIGNMENTS

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

15.1

Successors and Assigns

 

48

15.2

Assignment by Lender

 

48

15.3

Pledge of Interests

 

48

15.4

Taxes

 

48

 

(a)

Taxes; Withholding; Indemnification of Taxes Paid

 

49

 

(b)

Stamp Taxes

 

49

 

(c)

Refunds of Taxes

 

49

 

v



 

Section

 

 

Page

 

(d)

Application of These Tax Provisions

 

50

15.5

General Indemnity

 

50

15.6

Certificate for Indemnification

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 16 GENERAL

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

16.1

Amendments and Waivers

 

50

16.2

Effective Agreement; Binding Effect

 

51

16.3

Costs and Expenses

 

51

16.4

Survival of Provisions

 

51

16.5

Sharing of Information

 

51

16.6

Interest Rate Limitation

 

51

16.7

Limitation of Liability

 

51

16.8

Illegality

 

52

16.9

Notices

 

52

16.10

Governing Law

 

52

16.11

Entire Agreement

 

52

16.12

Execution in Counterparts; Execution by Facsimile

 

52

16.13

Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement

 

53

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 17 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

 

53

 

 

 

SECTION 18 ORAL AGREEMENTS

 

53

 

vi


 

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

Dated as of October , 2007

 

Each of the Borrowers and Lender hereby agree as follows:

 

Section 1 DEFINITIONS; ACCOUNTING TERMS; GOVERNANCE.

 

1.1 Certain Defined Terms. Certain capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein are defined in Annex I attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

 

1.2 Accounting Terms; Calculations. All accounting and financial terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP as in effect from time to time. All financial statements shall reflect the Borrowers adoption of FAS 143 (if applicable), and, if any change in GAAP in itself affects the calculation of any financial covenant set forth in this Agreement, the Borrower Representative may by written notice to the Lender, or the Lender may, by written notice to the Borrower Representative, require that such covenant thereafter be calculated in accordance with GAAP as in effect (and applied by the Borrowers) immediately before such change in GAAP occurs. If any such notice is given, compliance certificates delivered pursuant to this Agreement after such change shall be accompanied by reconciliations of the difference between the calculation set forth therein and a calculation made in accordance with GAAP as in effect from time to time after such change occurs.

 

1.3 Authorization of Borrower Representative. For purposes of this Agreement, each of the Borrowers hereby: (i) authorizes the Borrower Representative to make such requests, give such notices or furnish such certificates as may be required or permitted by this Agreement for the benefit of such Borrower and (ii) authorizes the Lender to treat such requests, notices, certificates or consents made, given or furnished by the Borrower Representative as having been made, given or furnished by such Borrower for purposes of this Agreement. Each of the Borrowers agrees to be bound by all such requests, notices, certificates and consents and other such actions by the Borrower Representative and agrees that all notices to and demands upon the Borrower Representative in respect of any Borrower shall constitute effective notice to and demand upon such Borrower for all purposes hereof.

 

1.4 Designation of Borrower Representative as Lead Borrower. For purposes of this Agreement, each of the Borrowers hereby designates and appoints the Borrower Representative to act as the Borrowers’ agent for all purposes under this Agreement.

 

1.5 Construction of Terms Generally. In this Agreement, for the purpose of computing periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”. Unless the context otherwise requires, (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument, or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein,” “hereof,” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import, shall be construed to

 



 

refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not any particular provision hereof, and (d) any reference to payment, repayment, or prepayment shall be construed as referring to payment of immediately available funds in Dollars.

 

1.6 USA Patriot Act Notification; Representations and Undertaking. Each Borrower is hereby notified that federal Law requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or entity that opens an account, including any deposit account, treasury management account, loan, other extension of credit, or other financial services product. Each Borrower hereby represents that such Borrower is not subject to any anti-terrorism or anti-money laundering law, regulation, or list of any U.S. government agency (including, without limitation, Executive Order No. 13224, the USA Patriot Act and the U.S. Office of Foreign Asset Control SDN list) that prohibits or limits Lender from making the Loan or from otherwise conducting business with such Borrower. Each Borrower agrees to provide such documentary and other evidence of such Borrower’s identity as may be reasonably requested by the Lender at any time to enable the Lender to verify such Borrower’s identity or to comply with any applicable Law or regulation, including, without limitation, the USA Patriot Act.

 

Section 2 TERMS OF THE LOAN.

 

(a) Loan. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, Lender agrees to make on the Closing Date a loan to Borrowers in the amount of Thirty-One Million Dollars ($31,000,000.00) (the “Loan”);

 

(b) Note. The Loan shall be evidenced by the Note which shall: (i) be executed and delivered by the Borrowers and payable to the order of Lender and (ii) be in a stated principal amount equal to the amount of the Loan, (iii) mature on the date which is twenty (20) years following the Effective Date (the “Loan Termination Date”), (iv) bear interest as provided in the Note, and (v) be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

(c) Lender Discretion; Establishment of Reserves. The Lender shall have the right, from time to time, in the good faith exercise of its reasonable credit judgment, to establish reserves in such amounts and with respect to such matters as the Lender deems necessary or appropriate and to increase or decrease such reserves. In exercising such reasonable credit judgment, the Lender may take into account factors which: (a) will or could reasonably be expected to affect adversely in any material respect the enforceability or priority of the Lender’s Liens or the amount which the Lender would be likely to receive in the liquidation of the Borrowers’ real properties or (b) may demonstrate that any collateral report or financial information concerning any Borrower is incomplete, inaccurate or misleading in any material respect. In the exercise of such reasonable credit judgment, the Lender may also establish reserves against anticipated obligations, contingencies or conditions affecting any Borrower or its Subsidiaries including: (a) tax liabilities and other obligations owing to governmental entities, (b) asserted litigation liabilities, (c) anticipated remediation for compliance with Environmental Laws, or (d) obligations owing to any lessor of real property, any warehouseman or mortgagor on third party mortgaged sites. Prior to any Event of Default which is continuing, the Lender shall use commercially reasonable efforts to notify the Borrower Representative prior to the

 

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effectiveness of any actions taken under this Section, but shall not be liable for any failure to so notify the Borrower Representative.

 

Section 3 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO LOAN.

 

3.1 Required Documentation. As a condition precedent to the making of the Loan, Borrowers shall execute and deliver or cause to be duly executed and delivered to Lender the following documents, all of which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender:

 

(a) Promissory Note. Amended and Restated Promissory Note (the “Note”) of even date herewith in the amount of Thirty One Million and No/100 Dollars ($31,000,000.00), executed by Borrowers and payable to the order of Lender as set forth therein. The Note amends, restates, and supersedes (ii) that certain Purchase Loan Note dated March 14, 2006 in the amount of Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000.00) made by PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation, HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF & SKI, INC., a Missouri corporation, BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC., an Ohio corporation, BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC., an Ohio corporation, PAOLI PEAKS, INC., a Missouri corporation, SNOW CREEK, INC., a Missouri corporation, and DELTRECS, INC., a Missouri corporation (collectively, the “Huntington Borrowers”) to The Huntingdon National Bank; (b) that certain Purchase Loan Note dated March 14, 2006 in the amount of Eight Million Dollars ($8,000,000.00) made by the Huntington Borrowers to Royal Banks of Missouri; and (c) that certain Working Capital Note dated March 14, 2006 in the amount of One Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000.00) made by the Huntington Borrowers to the Huntington National Bank.

 

(b) Snow Creek Deed of Trust. Amended and Restated Deed of Trust (With Power of Sale, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement) of even date herewith, executed by Snow Creek, Inc., a Missouri corporation, to and for the benefit of Lender.

 

(c) Hidden Valley Deed of Trust. Amended and Restated Deed of Trust (With Power of Sale, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement) of even date herewith, from Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc., a Missouri corporation to and for the benefit of Lender.

 

(d) Boston Mills Mortgage. Amended and Restated Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement of even date herewith, from Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation, to and for the benefit of Lender.

 

(e) Brandywine Mortgage. Amended and Restated Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement of even date herewith, from Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation, to and for the benefit of Lender (together with the Boston Mills Mortgage, the “Ohio Mortgages”).

 

(f) Paoli Peaks Mortgage. Amended and Restated Future Advance Mortgage, Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement of even date herewith, from Paoli Peaks, Inc., a Missouri corporation, to and for the benefit of Lender.

 

(g) Jack Frost & Big Boulder Leasehold Mortgage. Future Advance Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement of even date herewith, from JFBB Ski

 

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Areas, Inc., a Missouri corporation, to and for the benefit of Lender, covering the property described therein.

 

(h) Paoli Peaks Landlord Waiver. Landlord Waiver pertaining to that certain Lease dated June 21, 1978 by and between Charles Marvin Weeks and Carolyn Weeks and Paoli Peaks, Inc., a Missouri corporation.

 

(i) Jack Frost Landlord Waiver. Landlord Waiver executed by Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, pertaining to that certain Lease by and between Blue Ridge Real Estate Company and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., a Missouri corporation., dated October, 2007.

 

(j) Big Boulder Landlord Waiver. Landlord Waiver executed by Big Boulder Corporation pertaining to that certain Lease by and between Big Boulder Corporation and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., a Missouri corporation., dated October, 2007.

 

(k) Debt Service Reserve Agreement. Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement of even date herewith made by and between PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation, MOUNT SNOW, LTD., a Vermont corporation, L.B.O. HOLDING, INC., a Maine corporation, HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF & SKI, INC., a Missouri corporation, BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC., an Ohio corporation, BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC., an Ohio corporation, PAOLI PEAKS, INC., a Missouri corporation, SNOW CREEK, INC., a Missouri corporation, JFBB SKI AREAS, INC., a Missouri corporation, MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC ., a Missouri corporation, SNH DEVELOPMENT, INC., a Missouri corporation, and DELTRECS, INC., an Ohio corporation, and EPT CROTCHED MOUNTAIN, INC., a Missouri corporation, EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., a Delaware corporation, EPT MOUNT ATTITASH, INC., a Delaware corporation, and Lender.

 

(1) Post-Closing Agreement. Post-Closing Agreement of even date herewith by and between Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Hidden Valley Golf & Ski, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation, Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation, Paoli Peaks, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Snow Creek, Inc., a Missouri corporation, JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Mad River Mountain, Inc., a Missouri corporation, SNH Development, Inc., a Missouri corporation, LBO Holdings, Inc., a Maine corporation, Mount Snow, Ltd, a Vermont corporation, Deltrecs, Inc., an Ohio corporation and Lender.

 

(m) Other. Such other documents or instruments as Lender may reasonably require.

 

3.2 Additional Security Documents. In addition to the documents described in Section 3.1, the Borrower’s acknowledge that the Loan will be also secured by the following:

 

(a) Shareholder Guaranty. Shareholder Guaranty dated March 14, 2006 made by Timothy D. Boyd, Richard Deutsch, and Stephen J. Mueller.

 

(b) Subsidiary Guaranty Agreement. Subsidiary Guaranty Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Mad River Mountain, Inc., SNH Development, Inc., and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.

 

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(c) Pledge and Security Agreement. Pledge and Security Agreement from Borrowers dated March 14, 2006

 

(d) Subsidiary Security Agreement. Subsidiary Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Mad River Mountain, Inc.

 

(e) Patent Security Agreement. Patent Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Borrowers.

 

(f) Trademark Security Agreement. Trademark Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Borrowers.

 

(g) Copyright Security Agreement. Copyright Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Borrowers.

 

(h) Limited License Agreement. Limited License Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Borrowers.

 

3.3 Additional Requirements. In addition to the documents described in Section 3.1 above, Borrower shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Lender each of the following, all of which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender.

 

(a) Title Insurance. Upon recording of the mortgages and/or deeds of trust described in Section 3.1 (the “Mortgages”), endorsements to the ALTA Loan Policies previously issued by Commonwealth Land Title Insurance Company (the “Title Policies”), insuring that as of the date of the Loan, the Mortgages create in favor of Lender valid and prior liens on the portion of the properties described therein which constitute an interest in real property.

 

(b) Missouri Legal Opinion. An opinion of counsel from Helfrey, Neiers & Jones, P.C. relating to such matters with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby as Lender may reasonably request.

 

(c) Ohio Legal Opinion. An opinion of counsel from Ulmer & Berne LLP relating to such matters with respect to the Ohio Mortgages and the transactions contemplated hereby as Lender may reasonably request.

 

(d) Indiana Legal Opinion. An opinion of counsel of Fine & Hatfield relating to such matters with respect to the Paoli Peaks Mortgage and the transactions contemplated hereby as Lender may reasonably request.

 

(e) UCC Searches. Uniform Commercial Code searches made within a reasonable time period before closing in the applicable governmental offices, with respect to all names used by the Borrower.

 

(f) Entity Documents. Such documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably require with respect to the valid existence and authorization of the Borrowers.

 

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(g) Other Documents. Such other documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably require.

 

Section 4 PAYMENT ADMINISTRATION.

 

4.1 Loan Account; Credits; Application of Payments and Collections.

 

(a) Maintenance of Loan Account. The Lender shall maintain on its books and records a loan account (the “ Loan Account ”) in respect of the Borrowers which shall reflect: (i) with respect to the Loan: (x) the outstanding balance of the Loan to the Borrowers, (y) accrued interest on the Loan payable by the Borrowers, and (z) all other Obligations of the Borrowers that have become payable hereunder. Such entries by the Lender shall not be a condition to any Borrower’s obligation to repay the Obligations. Each entry by the Lender in the Loan Account shall be, to the extent permitted by applicable Law and absent manifest error, prima facie evidence of the data entered.

 

(b) Loan Account Charges\Credits; Reports. Each Borrower hereby authorizes the Lender to charge the Loan Account of the Borrowers with the Loan and all other Obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement or any other Loan Document. The Loan Account of the Borrowers will be credited in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement with all payments received by the Lender directly from the Borrowers or otherwise for the account of the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement on the Business Day after such receipt. The Lender shall send the Borrower Representative statements in accordance with the Lender’s standard procedures. Any and all such periodic or other statements or reconciliations of the Loan Account shall, to the extent permitted by law, be final, binding and conclusive upon the Borrowers absent manifest error unless the Lender is notified to the contrary by the Borrower Representative within thirty (30) days after receipt thereof by the Borrower Representative. Such notice shall only be deemed an objection as to those items specifically objected to therein.

 

(c) Crediting and Application of Specific Payments. The Borrowers shall make all payments to be made by the Borrowers under this Agreement with respect to the Obligations not later than 2:00 p.m. (Central time) on the day when due, without setoff, counterclaim, defense or deduction of any kind, to the Lender’s account maintained for such purpose at the Payment Office of the Lender. Payments received after 2:00 p.m. (Central time) shall be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day.

 

(d) Payment not on Business Day. Whenever any payment hereunder or under the Note shall be stated to be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day. Any such extension or reduction of time shall in such case be included in the computation of payment of interest, fees or other compensation.

 

4.2 Repayment. Commencing on December 1, 2007, and continuing on the same day of each month until the Loan Termination Date, Borrowers shall pay interest only on the unpaid principal balance of the Loan at the rate of interest set forth in the Note. The entire principal balance of the Loan, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable hereunder shall be due and payable in full on the Loan Termination Date.

 

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4.3 Prepayment. Borrowers shall have no right to prepay all or any part of the principal of the Note prior to the Loan Termination Date, without Lender’s prior written consent, which consent may be withheld by Lender in its sole discretion.

 

Section 5 CASH MANAGEMENT ADMINISTRATION.

 

5.1 General Cash Management Provisions. Item 5.1 of the Disclosure Schedule lists: (i) all present Lockboxes and all Deposit Accounts maintained by each Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof, (ii) the name and address of each such Lockbox and (iii) the account number of each such Deposit Account.

 

5.2 Reserve Account. Peak Resorts has established herewith with Lender a reserve account as hereinafter provided (the “ Reserve Account ”). The Borrower hereby authorizes and directs the Lender to deposit $3,259,759.05 in proceeds of the Loan advanced by the Lender on the Closing Date to the Reserve Account. During the term of the Loan (the “ Control Period ”), the Reserve Account shall at all times be under the exclusive control of Lender. During the Control Period, the Borrowers shall have no right to withdraw any funds from Reserve Account, close the Reserve Account or give any other instructions with respect thereto. The Reserve Account shall be specifically governed by the Debt Service Reserve Agreement.

 

5.3 Remittances of Net Proceeds. Each Borrower shall notify all remitters of Net Proceeds to forward such Net Proceeds directly to the Lender. Any Remittances of Net Proceeds received directly by any Borrower shall be deemed held by such Borrower in trust and as fiduciary for the Lenders. Each Borrower agrees not to commingle any such Remittances of Net Proceeds with any of such Borrower’s other funds or property, but to hold such funds separate and apart in trust and as fiduciary for the Lender until such Remittances are transferred to the Lender. Each Borrower hereby agrees to deliver immediately such directly received Remittances of Net Proceeds to the Lender for application to the Loan Account.

 

5.4 Actions Upon Event of Default. Upon request by the Lender during the existence of an Event of Default, each Borrower will forthwith, upon receipt, transmit and deliver to the Lender, in the form received, all cash, checks, drafts and other instruments or writings for the payment of money (properly endorsed, where required, so that such items may be collected by the Lender) which may be received by such Borrower at any time in full or partial payment or otherwise as Proceeds of any of the Collateral. Except as the Lender may otherwise consent in writing, any such items which may be so received by such Borrower during the existence of an Event of Default will not be commingled with any other of its funds or property, but will be held separate and apart from its own funds or property and upon express trust for the Lender until delivery is made to the Lender. Each Borrower will comply with the terms and conditions of any consent given by the Lender pursuant to the foregoing sentence. Upon written notice by the Lender to the Borrower Representative during the existence of an Event of Default (a “Control Election”), all items or amounts which are delivered by each Borrower to the Lender on account of partial or full payment or otherwise as Proceeds of any of the Collateral shall be deposited to the credit of a Deposit Account (a “Cash Collateral Account”) of such Borrower maintained by the Lender, as security for payment of the Obligations. During the existence of an Event of Default, the Lender shall also have the right to require the Borrowers to provide the Lender with exclusive control of all of their Lockboxes (and the Lender shall have

 

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the option, at its discretion to apply any items of payment received therein to the Obligations). Following the Control Election, no Borrower shall have any right to withdraw any funds or checks or other items of payment deposited in any Cash Collateral Account or any Lockbox. The Lender may, from time to time, in its discretion, and shall upon request of the Borrower Representative made not more than once in any week, apply all or any of the then balance, representing collected funds, in any Cash Collateral Account, toward payment of the Obligations, whether or not then due, in such order of application as the Lender may determine, and the Lender may, from time to time, in its discretion, release all or any of such balance to the Borrowers.

 

5.5 Costs of Collection. All reasonable costs of collection of each Borrower’s Accounts, including out-of-pocket expenses, administrative and record-keeping costs, reasonable attorney’s fees, and all service charges and costs shall be the responsibility of such Borrower, whether the same are incurred by the Lender or such Borrower. To the extent that the Lender incurs any such costs, fees or charges in enforcing its rights hereunder, the Lender, in its sole discretion, may charge such costs, fees and charges against the Loan Account as an Obligation. Each Borrower hereby indemnifies and holds the Lender harmless from and against any loss or damage with respect to any Collection deposited in any Cash Collateral Account which is dishonored or returned for any reason. If any Collection or Remittance of Net Proceeds is dishonored or returned unpaid for any reason, the Lender, in its sole discretion, may charge the amount thereof against the Loan Account as an Obligation (but only if such amount was credited to the Loan Account prior thereto). The Lender shall not be liable for any loss or damage resulting from any error, omission, failure or negligence on the part of the Lender, except losses or damages resulting from the Lender’s gross negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

5.6 Notice to Account Debtors. Each Borrower hereby authorizes the Lender, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, to: (a) notify any or all Account Debtors that the Accounts have been assigned to the Lender, and the other holders of Obligations, and that the Lender has a security interest therein, and (b) direct such Account Debtors to make all payments due from them to such Borrower upon the Accounts directly to the Lender or to a Lockbox designated by the Lender; provided , however , with respect to the occurrence of a particular Event of Default, the Lender’s right to send such notice shall expire as to such Event of Default if the Lender has not exercised such right prior to the time that such Event of Default is no longer continuing.

 

Section 6 INTEREST AND FEES; ADDITIONAL PAYMENTS; ADDITIONAL TERMS OF LOAN.

 

6.1 Interest Rate and Fees.

 

(a) Interest Rate. The unpaid principal balance of the Loan from day to day outstanding shall bear interest as specified in the Note.

 

(b) Default Interest. If any principal, interest or fees due under this Agreement shall not be paid when due or if any Note or any amounts due under any Note shall not be paid at maturity, whether such maturity occurs by reason of lapse of time or by operation of any provision of acceleration of maturity therein contained, or if there shall otherwise occur an Event

 

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of Default which is continuing, then the principal of the Loan and, to the extent permitted by law, the unpaid interest thereon shall, upon the Lender’s written election, bear interest, payable on demand, at a rate equal to the Past Due Rate (as defined in the Note)(sometimes referred to herein or the other Loan Documents as the “Post-Default Rate”).

 

6.2 Computations of Interest and Fees. All computations of interest on the Loan hereunder and of fees and other compensation hereunder shall be made in all cases on the basis of a year of 360 days in each case for the actual number of days elapsed (commencing on the day the Loan was advanced but excluding the day such Loan shall be paid in full) occurring in the period for which such interest or fees are payable. Each determination by the Lender of interest, fees or other amounts of compensation due hereunder shall be rebuttably presumed to be correct.

 

6.3 Additional Payments. In addition to the payments of principal and interest to be made pursuant to the Note, Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers shall pay to Lender an additional payment (the “Annual Additional Payment”) for each Loan Year equal to ten percent (10%) (the “Percentage Rate”) of the following: Gross Receipts for such Loan Year in excess of an amount equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the annual interest payments payable under the Note for the immediately preceding Loan Year by (ii) the Percentage Rate. Within 60 days following the end of each Loan Year, Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers shall furnish Lender with a statement, verified by a corporate officer of Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers, showing the amount of Gross Receipts for the preceding Loan Year, which statement shall be accompanied by Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers payment of the Additional Payment, if any, due. The term “Loan Year” as used in this Agreement shall mean a period of 12 full calendar months. The first Loan Year shall begin on the first day of the calendar month following the Effective Date. Each succeeding Loan Year shall commence on the anniversary of the first Loan Year. For example, if Gross Receipts in the fifth Loan Year equal $33,000,000.00 and the then applicable interest rate is 9.42%, the Annual Additional Payment would equal $3,798,000.00 ($33,000,000.00 — [$2,920,000.00 (annual interest) / %10].

 

6.4 Audit Rights. Lender shall have the right, not more often than once each year, to audit Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers’ records of Gross Receipts, but only for the purpose of ascertaining the amount of Gross Receipts during the preceding Loan Year. Such audit shall be made on behalf of Lender by a certified public accountant to be selected by Lender. If Lender wishes to audit Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers’ records for any Loan Year, Lender shall notify Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers and proceed with such audit within 12 months after the end of the Loan Year in question. Should Lender fail to exercise the right to audit the records of Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers within 12 months after the end of any Loan Year, then Lender shall have no further right to audit the records of Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers for such Loan Year, and Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers’ statement of Gross Receipts for such Loan Year shall conclusively be deemed to be correct. Any such audit by Lender shall be at Lender’s own expense, except as hereinafter provided. If any such audit discloses that Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers have understated the Gross Receipts for such Loan Year by more than 3% and Lender is entitled to any additional Annual Additional Payment as a result of such understatement, then Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers shall promptly pay to Lender the cost of such audit. Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers shall, in any event, pay Lender the amount of any deficiency in Annual Additional Payment.

 

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6.5 Gross Receipts. The term “Gross Receipts” shall mean: (i) the entire amount of the price charged, whether wholly or partially in cash or on credit, or otherwise, for all goods, wares, merchandise and chattels of any kind sold, leased, licensed or delivered (specifically including without limitation ski lift tickets, golf course green fees, hotel charges), and all charges for services sold or performed in, at, upon or from any part of or through the use of the Collateral or any part thereof by a Huntingdon Additional Payment Borrower or any other party, or by means of any mechanical or other vending device; and (ii) all gross income of Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers, and any other party from any operations in, at, upon or from the Collateral which are neither included in nor excluded from Gross Receipts by other provisions of this Agreement, but without duplication. Gross Receipts shall not include, or if included, there shall be deducted (but only to the extent they have been included), as the case may be, (i) the net amount of cash or credit refunds upon Gross Receipts, where the merchandise sold or some part of it is returned by the purchaser to and accepted by Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers (but not exceeding in any instance the selling price of the item in question); (ii) the amount of any sales tax, use tax or retail excise tax which is imposed by any duly constituted governmental authority directly on sales and which is added to the selling price (or absorbed therein) and is paid to the taxing authority by Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers (but not any vendor of Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers); (iii) exchanges of merchandise between the Collateral and other ski resorts of Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers or its Affiliates to the extent the same are made solely for the convenient operation of a Huntington Additional Payment Borrower’s business and not for the purpose of depriving Lender of the benefit of Gross Receipts; (iv) returns of merchandise to shippers, suppliers or manufacturers; (v) discount sale to employees and agents of Huntington Additional Payment Borrowers of merchandise not intended for resale; (vi) all receipts or proceeds from borrowings; (vii) gift certificates or like vouchers, if not issued for value, until the time they have been converted into a sale or redemption; (viii) income, revenues, receipts or proceeds from a Huntington Additional Payment Borrower’s investment of any funds in a deposit institution; and (ix) separately stated interest and service charges. In addition to the foregoing, the following shall be deducted from Gross Receipts to the extent otherwise included in the calculation thereof: (a) credits or refunds made to customer; (b) all federal, state, county and city sales taxes or other similar taxes, (c) all occupational taxes, use taxes and other taxes which must be paid by a Huntington Additional Payment Borrower or collected by a Huntington Additional Payment Borrower, by whatever name they are known or assessed, and regardless of whether or not they are imposed under any existing or future orders, regulations, laws or ordinances; and (d) agency commissions paid to independent third parties for selling tickets and surcharges in excess of the standard ticket price for tickets purchased by use of credit cards, but only to the extent such commissions or surcharges are actually remitted to independent third parties.

 

Section 7 INDEMNITIES.

 

7.1 Increased Costs. If, after the Effective Date of this Agreement, (a) the introduction of any Law, rule or regulation or any change therein, (b) any change in the interpretation or administration of any Law, rule or regulation by any central bank or other governmental authority or (b) the compliance by Lender with any guideline, request or directive from any central bank or other governmental authority (whether or not having the force of Law) shall increase the cost to Lender (other than any increase in the cost of the overhead of Lender) of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining the Loan to Borrowers, then Borrowers

 

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shall from time to time, upon demand by Lender to the Borrower Representative, pay to Lender additional amounts sufficient to indemnify Lender for such increased cost.

 

7.2 Risk-Based Capital. If Lender shall have determined that after the Effective Date, the adoption of any applicable law, rule or regulation regarding capital adequacy, or any change therein, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any governmental authority, central bank or comparable agency charged by law with the interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance by Lender or the parent corporation of any thereof with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank, or comparable agency, in each case made subsequent to the Effective Date, has or would have the effect of reducing by an amount reasonably deemed by Lender to be material to the rate of return on the capital or assets of Lender or the parent corporation thereof as a consequence of the obligations of Lender hereunder to a level below that which Lender or the parent corporation thereof could have achieved but for such adoption, effectiveness, change or compliance, then from time to time, within 15 Business Days after demand by Lender to the Borrower Representative, the Borrowers shall pay to Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate Lender or the parent corporation thereof for such reduction.

 

Section 8 SECURITY INTEREST IN COLLATERAL; COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS.

 

8.1 Grant of Security Interest. To secure the prompt payment and performance of the Obligations, each Borrower hereby grants to the Lender, a continuing security interest in and a pledge of all of the tangible and intangible personal property and assets of such Borrower, whether now owned or existing or hereafter acquired or arising and wheresoever located including, without limitation: (a) all Accounts, (b) all Inventory, (c) all General Intangibles and Intellectual Property, (d) all Equipment and Fixtures, (e) all Investment Property, (f) all Deposit Accounts and any and all monies credited by or due from the Lender or any other depository to such Borrower, whether in a Cash Collateral Account, any other Deposit Account, or any Lockbox, (g) all Pledged Collateral and any Additional Pledged Collateral (arising after the date hereof), (h) all Instruments, Documents, documents of title, policies and certificates of insurance, securities, goods, choses in action, Chattel Paper, cash or other property, to the extent owned by such Borrower or in which such Borrower has an interest, (i) all Collateral of such Borrower which now or hereafter is at any time in the possession or control of any of the Lender or in transit by mail or carrier to or from any of the Lender or in the possession of any Person acting in Lender’s behalf, without regard to whether Lender received the same in pledge, for safekeeping, as agent for collection or transmission or otherwise or whether Lender had conditionally released the same, and any and all balances, sums, proceeds and credits of such Borrower with Lender, (j) all accessions to, substitutions for, and all replacements, Products and Proceeds of the herein above-referenced property of such Borrower described in this Section including, but not limited to, proceeds of insurance policies insuring such property, and proceeds of any insurance, indemnity, warranty or guaranty payable to such Borrower and (k) all books, records, and other property (including, but not limited to, credit files, programs, printouts, computer software, and disks, magnetic tape and other magnetic media, and other materials and records) of such Borrower pertaining to any such above-referenced property of such Borrower; provided , however , that in no event shall the Borrowers be required to pledge more than 65% of the voting

 

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power of all classes of the capital stock of a Subsidiary of any Borrower that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

 

8.2 Perfection.

 

(a) Perfection by Filing; Authorization by Debtor. Each Borrower (i) hereby authorizes the Lender, at any time and from time to time, to file financing statements, continuation statements, and amendments thereto that comply with and contain any other information required by the UCC for the sufficiency of filing office acceptance of any such financing statement, continuation statement, or amendment and (ii) otherwise agrees to take such other action and execute such assignments or other instruments or documents, in each case as the Lender may request, to evidence, perfect, or record the Lender’s security interest in the Collateral, now existing or hereafter arising, or to enable the Lender to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies under this Agreement with respect to any Collateral. Any such financing statement, continuation statement, or amendment may be filed by the Lender on behalf of the Borrowers. Each Borrower hereby authorizes the Lender to file financing statements listing the collateral granted to the Lender hereunder as “all personal property and other assets of the debtor” or words of similar effect.

 

(b) Other Perfection Methods. Each Borrower shall, at any time and from time to time, take such steps as the Lender may reasonably request for the Lender: (i) to obtain a perfected security interest in any Pledged Collateral existing on the date hereof or any Additional Pledged Collateral hereafter arising, (ii) to obtain an acknowledgment, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Lender, of any bailee, warehouseman or consignee having possession of any of the Collateral, stating that such Person holds such Collateral for the Lender as secured party, (iii) to obtain “control” of any Investment Property, Letter-of-credit rights, or “electronic chattel paper” (as such terms are defined by the UCC with corresponding provisions thereof defining what constitutes “control” for such items of Collateral), with any agreements establishing control to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Lender, and (iv) otherwise to assure the continued perfection and priority of the Lender’s security interest in any of the Collateral and of the preservation of its rights therein. If any Borrower shall at any time acquire a “commercial tort claim” (as such term is defined in the UCC), the Borrower Representative shall promptly notify the Lender thereof in a writing, therein providing a reasonable description and summary thereof, and upon delivery thereof to the Lender, such Borrower shall be deemed to thereby grant to the Lender (and such Borrower hereby grants to the Lender) a security interest and lien in and to such commercial tort claim and all proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of and governed by this Agreement.

 

Nothing contained in this Section shall be construed to narrow the scope of the Lender’s security interests or the perfection or priority thereof or to impair or otherwise limit any of the rights, powers, privileges, or remedies of the Lender under the Loan Documents.

 

8.3 Changes Affecting Perfection. No Borrower shall nor shall any Borrower permit any Subsidiary to, without giving the Lender at least thirty (30) days prior written notice thereof: (a) make any change in any location where Inventory or Equipment of such Borrower or such Subsidiary is maintained, or locate any of such Inventory or Equipment at any location not listed on the Disclosure Schedule (other than in connection with sales of Inventory or Equipment

 

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in the ordinary course of business or Inventory or Equipment in transit), (b) change its jurisdiction of organization or make any change in the location of its chief executive office, principal place of business or the office where its records pertaining to its Accounts and General Intangibles are kept, (c) add any new places of business or (d) make any change in its legal name or corporate structure.

 

8.4 Reinstatement. The provisions of this Section 8 and Section 9 of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect in respect of the Borrowers should any petition be filed by or against any Borrower for liquidation or reorganization, should any Borrower become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of creditors or should a receiver or trustee be appointed for all or any part of such Borrower’s assets or should any other Financial Impairment relating to such Borrower occur. In the event that any payment, or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned, the Obligations shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned.

 

8.5 Further Assurances. Each Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, at the expense of such Borrower, make, execute, endorse, acknowledge, file or deliver to the Lender from time to time such conveyances, financing statements, transfer endorsements, powers of attorney, certificates, and other assurances or instruments and take such further steps relating to the Collateral, now existing or hereafter arising, covered by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as the Lender may reasonably require. Each Borrower will execute or cause to be executed and shall deliver the Lender any and all documents and agreements deemed necessary by the Lender to give effect to or carry out the terms or intent of the Loan Documents. If at any time the Lender determines, based on applicable law, that all applicable taxes (including, without limitation, mortgage recording taxes or similar charges) were not paid in connection with the recordation of any mortgage or deed of trust, the Borrowers shall promptly pay the same upon demand. Each Borrower will, if requested by the Lender at any time, in order to meet any legal requirement applicable to Lender, provide to the Lender and the Lender, at such Borrower’s expense, appraisals and other supporting documentation relating to any mortgage. Each Borrower shall execute a mortgage or deed of trust, in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender, granting a lien on any real property acquired by such Borrower. The Lender, in the reasonable exercise of its credit judgment, may order and obtain at the Borrowers’ expense, such new or updated title, lien, judgment, patent, trademark and UCC financing statement searches or reports as to the Borrowers or any Collateral as the Lender may deem reasonably appropriate; provided that prior to the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, the Borrowers shall be responsible for the cost of only one updated title, lien, judgment, patent, trademark and UCC financing statement search in each calendar year. At any time during the existence of an Event of Default, the Lender may order and obtain at the Borrowers’ expense such surveys of real property owned or used by any Borrower as the Lender may deem appropriate, together with updated title searches and reports with respect to such real property.

 

8.6 Termination of Security Interest; Release of Collateral. Upon the payment in full of all of the Obligations hereunder (a) the security interests and the other Liens and licenses granted to the Lender shall terminate, (b) all rights to the Collateral shall revert to the Borrowers with rights therein, (c) the Lender will at the sole cost and expense of the Borrowers, (x) execute and deliver to the Borrowers all documents as the Borrowers may reasonably request to evidence

 

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the termination of such security interests and the release of such Collateral, and (y) take such other actions with respect to this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Liens created thereby as the Borrowers shall reasonably request, and (d) this Agreement and all of the other Loan Documents will be terminated, and the Borrowers will have no further liabilities or obligations thereunder (except any liabilities and/or obligations which under the terms of this Agreement or any Loan Document survive termination thereof).

 

Section 9 COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATION: REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS RELATING TO COLLATERAL.

 

9.1 Protection of Collateral; Reimbursement. All reasonable expenses of protecting, storing, warehousing, insuring, handling, maintaining, and shipping any Collateral, any and all excise, property, sales, use, or other taxes imposed by any federal, state, or local authority on any of the Collateral, or in respect of the sale thereof, or otherwise in respect of the Borrowers’ business operations shall be borne and paid by the Borrowers. If any Borrower fails to pay any portion thereof promptly when due, the Lender, at its option, may, but shall not be required to, pay the same. All sums so paid or incurred by the Lender for any of the foregoing shall be repayable on demand. Beyond reasonable care in the custody thereof, the Lender shall have no duty as to any Collateral in its possession or control or in the possession or control of any agent or bailee or any income thereon or as to the preservation of rights against prior parties or any other rights pertaining thereto. The Lender shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody of the Collateral in its possession if the Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which it accords its own property. Unless otherwise provided by Law, the Lender shall not be liable or responsible in any way for the safekeeping of any of the Collateral or for any loss or damage thereto or for any diminution in the value thereof, or for any act or default of any warehouseman, carrier, forwarding agency, or other Person whomsoever.

 

9.2 Maintenance of Insurance With Respect to Collateral. Each Borrower will maintain, and shall cause each Subsidiary to maintain, with financially sound and reputable companies satisfactory to the Lender, insurance policies: (a) insuring the Equipment, Inventory and other tangible personal property of such Borrower, and all Equipment subject to any lease, against loss by fire, explosion, theft and such other casualties as are usually insured against by companies engaged in the same or similar businesses, (b) insuring such Borrower against liability for personal injury, property damage relating to such Equipment, Inventory, other tangible personal property and Equipment covered by any equipment lease, and business interruption, such policies to be in such form and in such amounts and coverage as may be reasonably satisfactory to the Lender, (c) naming the Lender as additional insured and loss payee (as applicable) with respect to such insurance and (d) providing that no cancellation, reduction in amount, change in coverage or expiration shall be effective until at least thirty (30) days after written notice to the Lender.

 

9.3 Collateral Audit; Inspection; Appraisals; Verification. During regular business hours and after reasonable notice to the Borrower Representative, the Lender or its designee shall have the right (x) to conduct collateral audits of all books, records, journals, orders, receipts, or other correspondence related thereto (and to make extracts or copies thereof as the Lender may reasonably request), (y) to inspect the Collateral and premises upon which any of the Collateral is located for the purpose of appraising or verifying the amount, quality,

 

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quantity, value, and condition of, or any other matter relating to, the Collateral, and (z) to examine and make copies of each Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ financial records and to consult with such Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ officers, directors, accountants, actuaries, trustees and plan administrators, as the case may be, in respect of such Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ financial condition, each of which parties is hereby authorized by the Borrowers to make such information available to the Lender, to the same extent that it would to the Borrowers. The Lender shall be permitted to require that the Borrower Representative deliver or cause to be delivered to Lender at the Borrowers’ expense written reports or appraisals as to the Collateral of the Borrowers and in form, scope and methodology reasonably acceptable to the Lender and by an appraiser reasonably acceptable to Lender, addressed to the Lender and upon which the Lender is expressly permitted to rely. The Borrowers shall pay for all fees and expenses incurred by the Lender with respect to such audits and appraisals; provided that unless an Event of Default shall be continuing, the Borrowers shall only be responsible for the fees and expenses of one real property appraisal per calendar year. It is expressly understood that no less than 4 1 /2 years but no more than 5 years from the Closing Date, the Lender will require the Borrower Representative to deliver completely new appraisals of each Borrower’s real properties. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, the Lender may exercise such access and other rights, at the Borrowers’ expense, at any time (with or without advance notice) as the Lender deems such action necessary or desirable.

 

9.4 Inventory and Equipment Maintenance Covenants. (a) Each Borrower shall at all times maintain, and shall cause each Subsidiary to maintain, Inventory and Equipment records reasonably satisfactory to the Lender, itemizing and describing in reasonable detail the kind, type, quality and quantity of its Inventory and Equipment and such Borrower’s cost therefor and such Borrower shall furnish to the Lender, upon the Lender’s request (but, so long as no Event of Default exists, no more than annually), a current schedule containing the foregoing information and (b) each Borrower shall keep its Inventory in good and marketable condition and its Equipment in good and useable condition.

 

9.5 Status of Collateral. The Borrower Representative agrees to advise the Lender promptly, in sufficient detail, upon becoming aware of: (a) any substantial change relating to the type, quantity or quality of the Collateral (other than the ordinary course purchase and sale of Inventory consistent with past practice), or (b) any event which, singly or in the aggregate with other such events, could reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect on Collateral values in excess of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000), or (c) any event which, singly or in the aggregate with other such events, could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the security interests granted to the Lender herein in excess of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000).

 

9.6 Lien Waivers, Landlord Waivers, Warehouse Receipts. In the event any Inventory or Equipment of any Borrower is at any time located on any real property not owned by such Borrower, such Borrower will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and maintain in effect at all times while any such Inventory or Equipment is so located valid and effective lien waivers in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Lender, whereby each owner, mortgagee or landlord having an interest in such real property shall waive, disclaim or subordinate any interest in such Inventory or Equipment, as applicable, and shall agree to allow the Lender reasonable access to such real property in connection with any enforcement of the security interest granted hereunder. During the existence of an Event of Default, in the event that

 

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any Borrower stores any Inventory with a bailee, warehouseman or similar party, upon the request of the Lender, such Borrower will cause any such bailee, warehouseman or similar party to issue and deliver to the Lender, in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender, warehouse receipts for such Inventory in the Lender’s name.

 

9.7 Deposit Accounts. Other than the Lockboxes and Deposit Accounts disclosed on the Disclosure Schedule, no Borrower shall maintain nor permit any Subsidiary to maintain a post office box, lockbox or Deposit Account for any purpose.

 

9.8 Delivery of Instruments, Chattel Paper. If any amount payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral owned by any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof shall be or become evidenced by an Instrument or Chattel Paper, such Borrower or such Subsidiary shall immediately deliver such Instrument or Chattel Paper to the Lender, duly endorsed in a manner satisfactory to the Lender, or, if consented to by the Lender, shall mark all such Instruments and Chattel Paper with the following legend: “This writing and the obligations evidenced or secured hereby are subject to the security interest of EPT Ski Properties, Inc., a Delaware corporation.”

 

9.9 Representations and Warranties Regarding Pledged Collateral. With respect to the Pledged Collateral: (a) each Borrower is the record and beneficial owner of the Pledged Collateral pledged by it hereunder constituting Instruments or Certificated Securities and does not own any other Investment Property, (b) all of the Pledged Stock, Pledged Partnership Interests and Pledged LLC Interests have been duly and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable; (c) all Pledged Stock, Pledged Partnership Interests and Pledged LLC Interests of each Borrower as of the Closing Date are listed on the Disclosure Schedule; (e) all Pledged Collateral consisting of Certificated Securities or Instruments has been delivered to the Lender; (g) other than the Pledged Partnership Interests and the Pledged LLC Interests that constitute General Intangibles, there is no Pledged Collateral other than that represented by Certificated Securities or Instruments in the possession of the Lender and (h) no Person other than the Lender has control over any Investment Property of any Borrower.

 

9.10 Material Recovery Event. Within ten (10) days after the occurrence of any Material Recovery Event, the Borrower Representative will furnish to the Lender written notice thereof. If any Material Recovery Event results in Net Proceeds, the Lender is authorized at its discretion to collect such Net Proceeds and, if received by any Borrower, such Borrower will pay over or cause to be paid over such Remittance of Net Proceeds to the Lender, in each case if Lender so elects, for the application to the prepayment of Obligations; provided , however , if: (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred which is continuing and (ii) the Borrower Representative notifies the Lender in writing (the “ Material Recovery Notice ”) that such Borrower intends to rebuild or restore the affected property or acquire replacement assets useful in such Borrower’s or a Subsidiary’s business, that such rebuilding or restoration can be accomplished within six (6) months out of such Remittance of Net Proceeds and other funds available to such Borrower and Borrower shall have deposited such additional funds with Lender, then prepayment of the Loan in an amount equal to the Material Recovery Deferred Amount shall not be required and any such Net Proceeds collected by the Lender shall be paid over to the Borrower Representative or as otherwise directed by the Borrower Representative until the Material Recovery Payment Date for application of the cost of rebuilding or restoration in accordance with customary disbursement procedures. Any amounts not so applied on the

 

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Material Recovery Prepayment Date to the costs of rebuilding or restoration shall, at Lender’s election, either be applied to the prepayment of the Obligations, or remitted to such Borrower.

 

Section 10 GENERAL REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.

 

Each Borrower represents and warrants to the Lender as follows:

 

10.1 Existence. Each Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its respective jurisdiction of organization. No Borrower has any Subsidiaries other than as listed in the Disclosure Schedule. Each Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof is duly qualified or licensed to transact business in its respective jurisdiction of organization and in each additional jurisdiction where such qualification or licensure is necessary, except where failure to do so will not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

10.2 Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which each Borrower is a party: (a) are within such Borrower’s corporate powers, (b) have been duly authorized, and are not in contravention of Law applicable to such Borrower or the terms of such Borrower’s Charter Documents or any indenture or other document or instrument evidencing borrowed money or any other material agreement or undertaking to which such Borrower is a party or by which it or its property is bound.

 

10.3 Enforceability. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of each Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof which is a party thereto, enforceable against such Borrower and such Subsidiary in accordance with the terms thereof, subject to any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law).

 

10.4 Title to Collateral; Liens; Transfers. Each Borrower has good and indefeasible title (or marketable title in case of real property) to and ownership of the Collateral, free and clear of all Liens, except for Liens permitted under Section 11.3(d).

 

10.5 Lien Perfection and Priority. From and after the Closing Date, by reason of the filing of financing statements, continuation statements, assignments of financing statements and termination statements in all requisite governmental offices, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents will create and constitute a valid and perfected first priority security interest (except as permitted by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents) in and Lien on that portion of the Collateral which can be perfected by such filing and by the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, which security interest will be enforceable against each Borrower and all third parties as security for payment of all Obligations. From and after the Closing Date, by reason of the delivery to the Lender of all Collateral consisting of Instruments and Certificated Securities, in each case properly endorsed for transfer to the Lender or in blank and assuming the Lender had no notice of an adverse claim, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents will create and constitute a valid and perfected first priority security interest (except as permitted by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents) in and Lien on that portion of the Collateral which can be perfected by such possession and endorsement and by the execution and

 

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delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, which security interest will be enforceable against each Borrower and all third parties as security for payment of all Obligations.

 

10.6 Litigation; Proceedings. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, there are no actions, suits, investigations or proceedings, and no orders, writs, injunctions, judgments or decrees, now pending, existing or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatened against any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof affecting any property of such Borrower or such Subsidiary, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, whether at law, in equity or otherwise, before any court, board, commission, agency or instrumentality of any federal, state, local or foreign government or of any agency or subdivision thereof, or before any arbitrator or panel of arbitrators. There is no action, suit, investigation, proceeding, order, writ, injunction, or decree against any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof that, if adversely determined, when taken singly or with all other actions, suits, investigations, proceedings, orders, writs, injunctions or decrees currently pending, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

10.7 Taxes. The federal employer identification number for each Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof is set forth on the Disclosure Schedule. Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has, filed all federal, state and local tax returns which are required to be filed by any of them, and, except to the extent permitted by Section 11.2(h) of this Agreement, each of them has paid all taxes and assessments due and payable as shown on such returns, including interest, penalties and fees; provided , however , that no such tax, assessment, charge or levy need be paid so long as and to the extent that: (i) it is contested in good faith and by timely and appropriate proceedings effective, during the pendency of such proceedings, to stay the enforcement of such taxes, assessments and governmental charges and levies and (x) such stay prevents the creation of any Lien (other than inchoate Liens for property taxes) or (y) a bond has been provided which prevents the creation of any Lien (other than inchoate Liens for property taxes), (ii) appropriate reserves, as required by GAAP, are made on the books of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as appropriate and (iii) such tax, assessment, charge or levy is not material in nature compared to the overall net worth of such Borrower. The name under which Peak files consolidated federal tax returns for itself and its Subsidiaries is “Peak Resorts, Inc.” Peak Resorts has filed a consolidated federal tax return that has included all of its Subsidiaries in existence at such time for each of the previous 5 tax years.

 

10.8 Consents; Approvals; No Violations. No action, consent or approval of, registration or filing with or any other action by any governmental authority or other Person is or will be required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, except such as have been made or obtained and are in full force and effect and except for the filings required to create or perfect the Liens in favor of the Lender that are contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents. Borrowers have not received any notice of default under any contract, agreement or commitment to which it is a party or by which it is bound, the effect of which will adversely affect the performance by Borrowers of their Obligations under or pursuant to this Agreement. The use of the Properties does not violate and will not at any time violate (a) any permit or license issued with respect to the Properties, or any of them; or (b) any material condition, easement, right-of-way, covenant or restrictions affecting the Properties or any of them.

 

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10.9 Lawful Operations. The operations of each Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof are in compliance in all material respects with applicable requirements imposed by Law, including without limitation, occupational safety and health laws, and zoning ordinances, except to the extent any such noncompliance, when taken singly or with all other such noncompliance, has not resulted, and could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

10.10 Environmental Compliance. Except as disclosed on the Disclosure Schedule, (a) each Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof are in compliance with Environmental Laws except for any noncompliance, when taken singly or with all other such noncompliance, which has not resulted, and could not reasonably be expected to result, in a Material Adverse Effect; (b) with respect to any property owned or leased by any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof (the “ Properties ”), there is no pending or, to the actual knowledge of such Borrower after due inquiry, threatened Environmental Claim against such Borrower or such Subsidiary, or any other environmental condition with respect to any Property which Environmental Claim or condition, when taken singly or with all other such Environmental Claims or conditions, has resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in a Material Adverse Effect; (c) such Borrower and such Subsidiary are in compliance with all Environmental Permits, except to the extent any such noncompliance, when taken singly or together with all other instances of such noncompliance, has not resulted, and could not reasonably be expected to result, in a Material Adverse Effect; (d) no Property is listed or to the knowledge of such Borrower, formally proposed for listing on the National Priorities List pursuant to CERCLA, on the CERCLIS or on any similar federal or state list of sites requiring investigation or clean-up and to the knowledge of such Borrower, neither any Borrower nor any Subsidiary thereof has directly transported or directly arranged for the transportation of any Hazardous Material to any such listed location or location which is proposed for such listing, which could reasonably be expected to result such Borrower or such Subsidiary incurring material liabilities under Environmental Laws.

 

10.11 Environmental Laws and Permits. Without limiting the representations made in Section 10.10 above, to the best knowledge of each Borrower, there are no circumstances with respect to the Property or operations of any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof that could reasonably be expected to: (i) form the basis of an Environmental Claim against such Borrower or such Subsidiary which would constitute a violation of Section 11.2(d) hereof, or (ii) cause any Property owned, leased or funded by such Borrower or such Subsidiary to be subject to any material restrictions on ownership, occupancy, use or transferability under any applicable Environmental Law.

 

10.12 ERISA. The Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all of the Employee Benefit Plans of each Borrower, each Subsidiary thereof and each ERISA Affiliate thereof. Each Employee Benefit Plan of each Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof which is intended to qualify under Section 401 of the Code does so qualify, and any trust created thereunder is exempt from tax under the provision of Section 501 of the Code, except where such failures in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect. No Accumulated Funding Deficiency exists in respect of any Employee Benefit Plan that is subject to Code Section 412 and no Reportable Event has occurred in respect of any Employee Benefit Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA which is continuing and which, in the case of such Accumulated Funding Deficiency or Reportable Event, when taken singly or with all other such Reportable Events or Accumulated Funding Deficiencies, has resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in a Material

 

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Adverse Effect, or has otherwise resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in liabilities or claims against such Borrower in an amount exceeding Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000). No “prohibited transactions” (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code), have occurred which, when taken singly or with all other such “prohibited transactions,” has resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in a Material Adverse Effect, or has otherwise resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in liabilities or claims against the Borrowers in an amount exceeding Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) in the aggregate. No Borrower, nor any Subsidiary thereof, nor any ERISA Affiliate thereof has: (i) had an obligation to contribute to any Multiemployer Plan except as disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule or (ii) incurred or reasonably expects to incur any liability for the withdrawal from such a Multiemployer Plan which withdrawal liability, when taken singly or with all other such withdrawal liabilities, has resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in a Material Adverse Effect, or has otherwise resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in liabilities or claims against the Borrowers in an amount exceeding Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) in the aggregate. No Borrower and, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, no fiduciary for any Employee Benefit Plan listed on the Disclosure Schedule, has engaged in any transaction with respect to such Employee Benefit Plan or failed to act in a manner with respect to such Employee Benefit Plan that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect under ERISA or any other applicable law, except where such failures in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect and could not reasonably be expected to result in liabilities or claims against such Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an amount exceeding Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000).

 

10.13 Agreements; Adverse Obligations; Labor Disputes.

 

The Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all Material Business Agreements of each Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof as of the Closing Date. The Material Business Agreements of such Borrower and such Subsidiary are in full force and effect and have not been revoked or otherwise modified since the execution thereof. Each Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof is in material compliance with the terms of the Material Business Agreements. No Borrower and no Subsidiary thereof is subject to any contract, agreement, or corporate restriction which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Borrower and no Subsidiary thereof is a party to any labor dispute (including any strike, slowdown, walkout or other concerted interruptions by its employees, but excluding grievance disputes) which could, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. There are no material strikes, slow downs, walkouts or other concerted interruptions of operations by employees of any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof whether or not relating to any labor contracts.

 

10.14 Financial Statements; Projections.

 

(a) Financial Statements. The Borrower Representative has furnished to the Lender complete and correct copies of (i) the audited balance sheets of Peak Resorts and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the Fiscal Year ending March 31, 2007, and the related statements of income, shareholder’s equity, and cash flows, and, as applicable, changes in financial position or cash flows for such Fiscal Year, and the notes to such financial statements, reported upon by Maher & Company, PC, certified public accountants, and (ii) the internal unaudited balance sheets of Peak Resorts and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the Fiscal Quarter ending March 31, 2007, and the

 

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related statements of income and shareholder’s equity for the Fiscal Quarter then ended, certified by an executive officer of the Borrower Representative. All such financial statements: (a) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, applied on a consistent basis (except as stated therein) and (b) fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of Peak Resorts and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the respective dates thereof and the results of operations for the respective fiscal periods then ending, subject in the case of any such financial statements which are unaudited, to the absence of any notes to such financial statement and to normal audit adjustments, none of which are known to or could reasonably be expected to involve a Material Adverse Effect. No Borrower has experienced, nor has any Subsidiary thereof experienced, an event or circumstance that would have a Material Adverse Effect since the March 31, 2007 financial statements, nor has there been any material change in any Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ accounting procedures used therein. Peak Resorts and its consolidated Subsidiaries did not as of March 31, 2007, and will not as of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the Loan made on the Closing Date, have any material contingent liabilities, material liabilities for taxes, unusual and material forward or long-term commitments or material unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments, except those reflected in such financial statements or the Note thereto in accordance with GAAP or, to the extent not required to be reflected by GAAP, are disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule.

 

(b) Financial Projections. The Borrower Representative has delivered to the Lender a copy of financial and business projections for Peak Resorts and its consolidated Subsidiaries (including balance sheet, income and cash flow and other forecasts) prepared by the Borrower Representative (the “ Financial Projections ”) with respect to Peak Resorts and its Subsidiaries for the Fiscal Years therein covered. Such Financial Projections were prepared in good faith and were based upon assumptions which the Borrower Representative believed to be reasonable (as of the dates the Financial Projections were prepared). No facts are known to the executive officers and management of any Borrower at the date hereof which, if reflected in the Financial Projections, would result in a material adverse change in the projected assets, liabilities, results of operations, or cash flows reflected therein.

 

10.15 Intellectual Property. Each Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof owns or has the legal and valid right to use, sell, and license all Intellectual Property necessary for the operation of its business as presently conducted, free from any Lien not permitted under Section 11.3(d) hereof and free of any restrictions which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the operation of its business as presently conducted. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, neither any Borrower nor any Subsidiary thereof (a) owns any Intellectual Property, (b) licenses any Intellectual Property (whether as licensor or licensee) necessary for the operation of its business, or (c) is a party to any Material License Agreement with respect to such Intellectual Property.

 

10.16 Structure; Capitalization. The Borrower Representative has delivered to the Lender true and correct copies of Charter Documents for each Borrower. The record and beneficial owners of the equity interests of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries are as described in the Disclosure Schedule. No Borrower has any Subsidiaries other than as described in the Disclosure Schedule. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, there are no options, warrants or other rights to acquire any of the capital stock of any Borrower. Peak Resorts has and will continue to have a Fiscal Year end on the last day of March in each calendar year.

 

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10.17 Value; Solvency. Each Borrower has received fair consideration and reasonably equivalent value for the Obligations and liabilities it has incurred to the Lender hereunder. After giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby, each Borrower and each Subsidiary of each Borrower is Solvent.

 

10.18 Investment Company Act Status. Neither any Borrower nor any Subsidiary of any Borrower is, an “investment company”, or an “affiliated person” of, or a “promoter” or “principal underwriter” for an “investment company” (as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (15 U.S.C. § 80(a)(l), et seq .).

 

10.19 UCC and Collateral Related Information. Each Borrower represents that the Disclosure Schedule sets forth: (a) the jurisdiction of organization of each Borrower and each Subsidiary of each Borrower, the principal place of business of such Borrower and such Subsidiary and the office where the chief executive offices and accounting offices of such Borrower and such Subsidiary are located, (b) the office where such Borrower and such Subsidiary keeps its records concerning its Accounts and General Intangibles, (c) the location of such Borrower’s and such Subsidiary’s registered office and all locations of its respective operations and whether such locations are owned or leased, (d) all locations at which any Inventory, Equipment or other tangible property of such Borrower and such Subsidiary are located (other than Inventory or Equipment in transit), including, without limitation, the location and name of any warehousemen, bailee, processor or consignee at which such Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s property are located and good faith estimated dollar value of such Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s tangible property located at each such location, (e) the locations and addresses of all owned or leased real property of such Borrower or such Subsidiary, including the name of the record owner of such property (and a copy of its legal description) and (f) any other locations of such Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s Inventory and Equipment during the five (5) years prior to the Closing Date. No Borrower maintains any Securities Accounts or Commodities Accounts.

 

10.20 Blocked Person. No Borrower, no Subsidiary of any Borrower nor any Affiliate of any Borrower, is any of the following (each a “Blocked Person”):

 

(a)  a Person that is listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Executive Order No. 13224;

 

(b)  a Person owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, any Person that is listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Executive Order No. 13224;

 

(c)  a Person with which any Lender is prohibited from dealing or otherwise engaging in any transaction by any Anti-Terrorism Law;

 

(d)  a Person that commits, threatens or conspires to commit or supports “terrorism” as defined in the Executive Order No. 13224;

 

(e)  a Person that is named as a “specially designated national” on the most current list published by the U.S. Treasury Department Office of Foreign Asset Control at its official website or any replacement website or other replacement official publication of such list; or

 

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(f)  a Person who is affiliated or associated with a Person listed above.

 

No Borrower nor any Affiliate thereof (i) conducts any business or engages in making or receiving any contribution of funds, goods or services to or for the benefit of any Blocked Person, or (ii) deals in, or otherwise engages in any transaction relating to, any property or interests in property blocked pursuant to the Executive Order No. 13224.

 

10.21 Regulation U/Regulation X Compliance. The proceeds of Loan made to the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement will be used only for the purposes contemplated by Section 11.2(f) hereof. No part of the proceeds of Loan made to the Borrowers will be used for a purpose which violates any applicable law, rule, or regulation including, without limitation, the provisions of Regulation U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as amended.

 

10.22 Full Disclosure. None of the written information, exhibits or reports furnished by any Borrower to the Lender contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading in light of the circumstances for which such information was provided.

 

10.23 No Material Adverse Effect. No event has occurred which has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

10.24 Additional Representations and Warranties.

 

(a)  Any and all balance sheets, statements of income or loss and financial data of any other kind heretofore furnished Lender by or on behalf of any of the Borrowers or any guarantor of the Obligations are true and correct in all material respects, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied and fully and accurately present the financial condition of the subjects thereof as of the dates thereof and no material adverse change has occurred in the financial condition reflected therein since the dates of the most recent thereof;

 

(b)  There are no actions, suits or proceedings of a material nature pending, or to the knowledge of Borrowers threatened against, or affecting any of the Borrowers, any guarantor of any of the Obligations or the Collateral, or involving the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or the priority of the lien and security interest created hereby, and no event has occurred (including specifically Borrowers’ execution of the Loan Documents and consummation of the transaction evidenced thereby) which will violate, be in conflict with, result in the breach of or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any statute, regulation, rule, order or limitation, or any Agreement, deed of trust, lease, contract, bylaws, article of incorporation, article of partnership, partnership certificate or agreement, declaration of trust or other agreement or document to which any of the Borrowers is a party or by which any of the Borrowers may be bound or affected, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance of any nature whatsoever on the Collateral other than the liens and security interests created by, or otherwise permitted by, the Loan Documents;

 

(c)  Borrowers have, or prior to commencement of any construction on the Properties will have, (i) received all requisite building permits and approvals to plans and specifications, (ii)

 

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filed and/or recorded all requisite subdivision maps, plats and other instruments and (iii) without limiting the generality of the foregoing, complied with all requirements of law;

 

(d)  Borrowers have all necessary permits and approvals, governmental and otherwise, and full power and authority to own, operate and lease the Properties;

 

(e)  The exceptions set forth in the Title Policies (the “Permitted Exceptions”) do not and will not materially and adversely affect or interfere with the value or operations of the Collateral or the security intended to be provided by this Agreement or Borrower’s ability to repay the Obligations in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents;

 

(f)  The construction, use and occupancy of the Properties comply or, if built according to plans and specifications submitted to Lender, will comply in full with all requirements of law; no portion of any of the improvements situated on the Properties (“Improvements”) is or will be constructed over areas subject to easements; neither the zoning nor any other right to construct or to use any of the Improvements is to any extent dependent upon or related to any real estate other than the Properties; all approvals, licenses, permits, certifications, filings and other actions normally accepted as proof of compliance with requirements of law by prudent lending institutions that make investments secured by real estate in the general area of the Properties, to the extent available as of the date hereof, have been duly made, issued, or taken; and to the extent such approvals, licenses, permits, certifications, filings and other actions are not available as of the date hereof (i) the governmental authority charged with making, issuing or taking them is under a legal duty to do so, or (ii) Borrowers are entitled to have them made, issued or taken as the ministerial act of said governmental authority;

 

(g)  AH streets, easements, utilities and related services necessary for the operation of the Properties for their intended purpose are available to the Properties, including potable water, storm and sanitary sewer, gas, electric and telephone facilities and garbage removal;

 

(h)  Each Loan Document constitutes a legal and binding obligation of, and is valid and enforceable against, Borrowers, all other persons obligated to Lender thereunder (if any) and the Collateral in accordance with the terms thereof and is not subject to any defenses or setoffs;

 

(i)  Other than the Jack Frost & Big Boulder Properties and the Paoli Peaks Property, a subdivision has been effected with respect to the Properties so that the Properties are taxed separately without regard to any other property, and so that for all purposes the Properties may be conveyed and otherwise dealt with as a separate lot or parcel;

 

(j)  Except as set forth in the Jack Frost Landlord Waiver, Big Boulder Landlord Waiver, there are no defaults under any lease agreement and no event has occurred which, but for the passing of time and notice, or both, would constitute a default under any lease agreement to which any of the Borrowers is a party (the “Lease Agreements”);

 

(k)  Each of the Borrowers is current in the payment of any and all rent, tasks, utilities and any other changes of rent required to be paid by Borrowers under any Lease Agreement;

 

(l)  Each of the Borrowers represents and warrants to Lender that (i) it is not an “investment company,” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” as such terms

 

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are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of either a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended, or subject to any other federal or state law or regulation that purports to restrict or regulate Borrowers ability to borrower money; (ii) no part of the proceeds of the Note will be used for the purpose of purchasing or acquiring any “margin stock” within the meaning of Regulations T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or for any other purpose which would be inconsistent with such Regulations T, U or X or any other Regulations of such Board of Governors, or for any purpose prohibited by legal requirements or by the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents; (iii) the loan being made by Lender is solely for the business purpose of Borrowers, and is not for personal, family, household, or agricultural purposes; and (iv) the Note, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are not subject to any right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of usury, nor would the operation of any of the terms of the Note, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or the exercise of any right thereunder, render this Agreement unenforceable, in whole or in part, or subject to any right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of usury;

 

(m)  Borrowers represent and warrant to Lender that Borrowers have obtained all necessary certificates, licenses and other approvals, governmental and otherwise, necessary for the operation of the Properties and all Improvements and the conduct of its business and all required zoning, building code, use, environmental and other similar permits or approvals, all of which are in full force and effect as of the date hereof and none of which are subject to revocation, suspension, forfeiture or modification, (ii) the Properties and the present and contemplated use and occupancy thereof are in full compliance with all applicable laws, (iii) the Improvements are free from damage caused by fire or other casualty, (iv) all costs and expenses of any and all labor, materials, supplies and equipment used in the construction of the Improvements have been paid in full, (v) except for personal property owned by tenants, Borrowers have paid in full for, and is the owner of, all of the equipment and other personal property used in connection with the operation of the Improvements, free and clear of any and all security interests, liens or encumbrances, except the lien and security interest created hereby, and (vi) there is no proceeding pending (or notice of such proceeding received by Borrowers) for the total or partial condemnation of, or affecting, the Properties or Improvements;

 

(n)  Borrowers represent and warrant to Lender that (i) all of the Improvements which were included in determining the appraised value of the Properties lie wholly within the boundaries and building restriction lines of the Properties, and no improvements on adjoining properties encroach upon the Properties or Improvements, and no easements or other encumbrances, except those which are insured against by title insurance, encroach upon any of the Improvements so as to affect the value or marketability of the Properties and (ii) the Properties are assessed for real estate tax purposes as one or more wholly independent tax lot or lots, separate from any adjoining properties or improvements not constituting a part of such lot or lots, and no other properties or improvements are assessed and taxed together with the Properties and Improvements or any portion thereof. Borrowers agree that if the Properties and Improvements are not taxed and assessed as one or more tax parcels exclusive of all other real property, the term “taxes” will include all taxes, assessments, water rates and sewer rents now or hereafter levied, assessed or imposed against all other property, whether or not owned by

 

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Borrowers, that is taxed and assessed as part of any tax parcel that includes all or any portion of the Properties or Improvements;

 

(o)  Borrowers represent and warrant to Lender that to their best knowledge and belief, except as expressly disclosed in writing in the Lease Agreements or the rent roll for the Properties delivered to Lender prior to the date hereof, (i) Borrowers are the the sole owner of the entire lessor’s interest in the Lease Agreements, (ii) the Lease Agreements are valid and enforceable and in fall force and effect, (iii) all of the Lease Agreements are arm’s-length agreements with bona fide, independent third parties, (iv) no party under any Lease Agreement is in default in any material respect, (v) all rents due have been paid in fall, (vi) the terms of all alterations, modifications and amendments to the Lease Agreements are reflected in the written documents delivered to Lender prior to the date hereof, (vii) none of the rents reserved in the Lease Agreements have been assigned or otherwise pledged or hypothecated (except such pledge or hypothecation that will be fully terminated and released in connection with the filing and recordation of this Agreement), (viii) none of the rents have been collected for more than one (1) month in advance (except a security deposit that shall not be deemed rent collected in advance), (ix) the premises demised under the Lease Agreements have been completed and the tenants under the Lease Agreements have accepted the same and have taken possession of the same on a rent-paying basis, (x) there exist no offsets or defenses to the payment of any portion of the rents and Borrowers have no monetary obligation to any tenant under any Lease Agreement, (xi) Borrowers have received no notice from any tenant challenging the validity or enforceability of any Lease Agreement, (xii) there are no agreements with the tenants under the Lease Agreements other than expressly set forth in each Lease Agreement, (xiii) no Lease Agreement contains an option to purchase, right of first refusal to purchase, or any other similar provision respecting the Properties or Improvements, (xiv) no person has any possessory interest in, or right to occupy, the Properties or Improvements except under and pursuant to a Lease Agreement, (xv) all security deposits relating to the Lease Agreements reflected on the rent roll delivered by Borrowers to Lender have been collected in cash by Borrowers, (xvi) no brokerage commissions or finders fees are due and payable regarding any Lease Agreement, and (xvii) all requirements pertaining to the number of parking spaces required under the terms of the Lease Agreements have been satisfied;

 

(p)  There is no action, suit or proceeding, judicial, administrative or otherwise (including any condemnation or similar proceeding), pending or, to Borrowers’ knowledge and belief, threatened or contemplated against Borrowers, Borrower, or any of their respective general partners, managers or managing members, as the case may be (such entity being sometimes referred to as the “Governing Entity”), or any Affiliate of Borrowers, or Borrowers Governing Entity, or any person who owns or controls, directly or indirectly, ten percent (10%) or more of the beneficial ownership interests of Borrowers or Borrowers Governing Entity or any person, or against or affecting any portion of the Collateral (other than routine litigation against Borrowers or its Affiliates which is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition of any of the Borrowers and any litigation disclosed in writing to Lender;

 

(q)  Borrowers represents and warrants to Lender that (i) none of the Borrowers nor Borrower are a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445(f)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and the related Treasury Department regulations, (ii) during the ten (10) year

 

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period preceding the date hereof, no petition in bankruptcy has been filed by or against any of the Borrowers, or the Governing Entity of either of them, or any Affiliate of Borrowers or Co-Borrower, or their respective Governing Entity, or any person who owns or controls, directly or indirectly, ten percent (10%) or more of the beneficial ownership interests of Borrowers Governing Entity, (iii) Borrowers have not entered into the Note or any of the Loan Documents with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor, (iv) Borrowers have received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for its obligations under the Loan Documents, (v) giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents, the fair saleable value of the Borrowers assets exceeds and will, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, exceed Borrowers total liabilities, including, without limitation, subordinated, unliquidated, disputed or contingent liabilities, (vi) Borrowers do not have any known material contingent liabilities, (vii) Borrowers do not have any material financial obligation under any indenture, Agreement, Agreement, loan agreement, or other agreement or instrument to which Borrowers are a party or by which Borrowers or any of the Collateral is otherwise bound, other than obligations incurred in the ordinary course of the operation of the Collateral, and obligations under the Note and the Loan Documents, and (viii) Borrowers have not borrowed or received other debt financing that has not been heretofore paid in full (or will be paid in full as of the date hereof from the proceeds of the Note).

 

(r)  Borrowers represents and warrant to Lender that to Borrowers knowledge and belief, the Collateral is, and Borrowers covenant and agree to cause the Collateral at all times to remain, in compliance with all statutes, ordinances, regulations and other governmental or quasi-governmental requirements and private covenants now or hereafter relating to the ownership, construction, use or operation of the Collateral.

 

(s)  As of the date of this Agreement, (i) the Collateral is managed by Borrowers, (ii) there is no agreement in place governing the management of the Collateral, and (iii) no fee is paid to any party for the management of the Collateral. Borrowers further covenant that at any time during the term of the Obligations, Borrowers enter into an agreement for the management of the Collateral or pay a fee for management of the Collateral, (A) Borrowers shall first obtain Lender’s written approval of the property manager (the “Manager”) and property management agreement (the “Management Agreement”), and (B) Manager shall not be entitled to receive compensation for its services conducted in connection with the Collateral in excess of 3% of gross rental income collected from the Collateral. At the time a Management Agreement is in place with respect to the Collateral, the following provisions of this sub-paragraph shall apply: The fee due under the Management Agreement, and the terms and provisions of the Management Agreement, are subordinate to this Agreement and the Manager shall attorn to Lender. Borrowers shall not terminate, cancel, modify, renew or extend the Management Agreement, or enter into any agreement relating to the management or operation of the Collateral with Manager or any other party without the express prior written consent of Lender, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, provided, however, that Borrowers shall be permitted to renew any such Management Agreement in accordance with its existing terms as of the date thereof without the requirement of Lender’s consent. If at any time Lender consents to the appointment of a new manager, such new manager and Borrowers shall, as a condition of Lender’s consent, execute a Manager’s Consent and Subordination of Management Agreement in the form then used by Lender. Borrowers shall reimburse Lender on demand for all of Lender’s actual out-of pocket

 

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costs incurred in processing Borrowers request for consent to new property management arrangements;

 

(t)  Each of the Borrowers represents and warrants that it is in material compliance with the terms of the agreements, easements and other documents constituting the Permitted Encumbrances (collectively, the “Restrictive Agreements”). Borrowers covenant and agree as follows: (i) Borrowers shall comply with all material terms, conditions and covenants of the Restrictive Agreements; (ii) Borrowers shall promptly deliver to Lender a true and complete copy of each and every notice of default received by Borrowers with respect to any obligation of Borrowers under the provisions of the Restrictive Agreements; (iii) Borrowers shall deliver to Lender copies of any written notices of default or event of default relating to the Restrictive Agreements served by Borrowers; (iv) after the occurrence of an Event of Default, so long as the Loan is outstanding, Borrowers shall not cast its vote(s) in any association established under the Restrictive Agreements and shall not grant or withhold any consent, approval or waiver under the Restrictive Agreements without the prior written consent of Lender, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed; (v) if required for purposes of obtaining protection as Lender thereunder, Borrowers shall deliver to any association established under the Restrictive Agreements written notice of the identity of Lender and (vi) Borrowers will not enter into any agreement delegating its obligations and responsibilities, or assuming another owner’s obligations and responsibilities under the Restrictive Agreements. Borrowers shall pay all common charges and any other amounts assessed pursuant to the Restrictive Agreements against Borrowers as and when the same become due and payable. Upon request of Lender, Borrowers shall deliver to Lender evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that all such common charges and other amounts assessed pursuant to the Restrictive Agreements, which are then due and payable, have been paid by Borrowers.

 

Section 11 COVENANTS OF THE BORROWERS.

 

So long as any of the Obligations hereunder remain outstanding, each Borrower will comply, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, with the following provisions:

 

11.1 Reporting and Notice Covenants.

 

(a) Quarterly Financial Statements. The Borrower Representative shall furnish to the Lender, as soon as practicable and in any event within forty-five (45) days after the end of each Fiscal Quarter of Peak Resorts, unaudited consolidated balance sheets of Peak Resorts and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of that Fiscal Quarter and the related statements of income, shareholder’s equity and cash flow for such Fiscal Quarter each prepared on an comparative basis with the comparable period during the prior year and in accordance with GAAP (without footnotes and subject to normal year-end adjustments), all in reasonable detail and certified, by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative.

 

(b) Annual Financial Statements. The Borrower Representative shall furnish to the Lender, as soon as practicable and in any event within one hundred and twenty (120) days after the end of each Fiscal Year of Peak Resorts, a complete copy of the annual audit report of Peak Resorts and its consolidated Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, all consolidated financial statements thereof and the notes thereto) for that Fiscal Year: (i) audited and certified (without

 

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qualification as to GAAP), by Maher & Company, PC or other independent public accountants of recognized regional standing selected by Peak Resorts and reasonably acceptable to the Lender, and (ii) accompanied by the accountants’ management report and any management letters relating thereto, if any, and an opinion of such accountants, which opinion shall be unqualified as to scope or as to Peak Resorts being a going concern and shall (A) state that such accountants audited such consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, that such accountants believe that such audit provides a reasonable basis for their opinion, and that in their opinion such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Peak Resorts and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the end of such Fiscal Year and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for such Fiscal Year in conformity with GAAP, and (B) contain such statements as are customarily included in unqualified reports of independent accountants in conformity with the recommendations and requirements of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (or any successor organization).

 

(c) Compliance Certificate. The Borrower Representative shall furnish to the Lender, concurrently with the financial statements delivered in connection with Sections 11.1 (a) and 11.1(b), a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative, in his or her capacity as a Responsible Officer in the form and content satisfactory to Lender (a “ Compliance Certificate ”), setting forth the computations necessary to determine whether each Borrower and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Section 11.4 of this Agreement and certifying that: (A) those financial statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of Peak Resorts and its consolidated Subsidiaries subject in the case of interim financial statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments and (B) no Potential Default or Event of Default then exists or, if any Potential Default or Event of Default does exist, a brief description of the Potential Default or Event of Default and the Borrowers’ intentions in respect thereof.

 

(d) Annual Projections. On or before June 30th of each year, the Borrower Representative shall furnish to the Lender projected monthly consolidated balance sheets, income statements, cash flow statements for the calendar year beginning the following July 1st with respect to Peak Resorts and its consolidated Subsidiaries.

 

(e) Tax Returns. The Borrower Representative shall furnish to the Lender, within 45 days of the filing thereof, copies of each of the Borrowers’ annual local, state and federal tax returns.

 

(f) Notices. The Borrowers will cause a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative to give the Lender prompt written notice whenever (and in any event within three (3) Business Days after): (i) any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries receives notice from any court, agency or other governmental authority of any alleged non-compliance with any Law or order which would reasonably be expected to have or result in, if such noncompliance is found to exist, a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the IRS or any other federal, state or local taxing authority shall allege any default by any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the payment of any tax material in amount or shall threaten or make any assessment in respect thereof which, if resulting in a determination adverse to such Borrower or such Subsidiary, would reasonably be expected to have or result in a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) any litigation or proceeding shall be brought

 

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against any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries before any court or administrative agency which would reasonably be expected to have or result in a Material Adverse Effect, (iv) any material adverse change or development in connection with any such litigation proceeding, or (v) such Responsible Officer reasonably believes that any Potential Default or Event of Default has occurred or that any other representation or warranty made herein shall for any reason have ceased to be true and complete in any material respect.

 

(g) Stockholder Notices. As soon as available, the Borrower Representative shall furnish to the Lender, (i) a copy of each financial statement, report, notice or proxy statement sent by any Borrower to its stockholders in their capacity as stockholders and (ii) a copy of each regular, periodic or special report, registration statement or prospectus filed by any Borrower with any securities exchange or the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor agency.

 

(h) Notice of Default under ERISA. If any Borrower shall receive notice from any ERISA Regulator or otherwise have actual knowledge that a Default under ERISA exists with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan, the Borrower Representative shall notify the Lender of the occurrence of such Default under ERISA, within three (3) Business Days after receiving such notice or obtaining such knowledge and shall: (i) so long as the Default under ERISA has not been corrected to the satisfaction of, or waived in writing by the party giving notice, such Borrower shall thereafter treat as a current liability (if not otherwise so treated) all liability of such Borrower or its Subsidiaries that would arise by reason of the termination of or withdrawal from such Employee Benefit Plan if such plan was then terminated, and (ii) within forty-five (45) days of the receipt of such notice or obtaining such knowledge, furnish to the Lender a current consolidated balance sheet of such Borrower with the amount of the current liability referred to above.

 

(i) Environmental Reporting. The Borrower Representative shall promptly deliver to the Lender, and in any event within three (3) Business Days after receipt or transmittal by any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, copies of all material communications with any government or governmental agency relating to Environmental Claims and all material communications with any other Person relating to Environmental Claims brought against such Person which could, in either case, if successfully brought against such Borrower such Subsidiary, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(j) Multiemployer Plan Withdrawal Liability. Each Borrower shall (i) once in each calendar year request a current statement of withdrawal liability from each Multiemployer Plan to which any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is or has been obligated to contribute during such year and (ii) within fifteen (15) days after such Borrower receives such current statement, transmit a copy of such statement to the Lender.

 

(k) Other Information. The Borrower Representative shall furnish to the Lender, promptly upon the Lender’s written request, such other information about the financial condition, properties and operations of the Borrowers, their Subsidiaries and any of their Employee Benefit Plans as the Lender may from time to time reasonably request.

 

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(l) Financial Disclosure Authorization. Each Borrower, for itself and on behalf of its Subsidiaries, hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs all accountants and auditors employed by it at any time during the term of this Agreement to exhibit and deliver to the Lender copies of any of such Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ financial statements, trial balances or other accounting records of any sort in its accountant’s or auditor’s possession, and to disclose to the Lender any information its accountant or auditor may have concerning any Borrower’s financial status and business operations; provided that prior to the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, the Lender shall not request any of the forgoing from such accountants or auditors until at least 5 days after making such request from the Borrowers. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes all federal, state and municipal authorities to furnish to the Lender copies of reports or examinations relating to such Borrower, whether made by such Borrower or otherwise.

 

11.2 Affirmative Covenants.

 

(a) Corporate Existence. Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, at all times maintain its corporate existence, rights and franchises, except as permitted under Section 11.3(a), maintain its good standing in the jurisdiction of its organization, and qualify as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where failure to qualify could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b) Financial Records. Each Borrower shall keep and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to keep, at all times, true proper books of record and account in which true and correct entries will be made of all dealings or transactions of or in relation to its business and affairs. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Borrower shall make and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to make, with respect to its Accounts, appropriate accruals to reserves for estimated and contingent losses and liabilities as required under GAAP.

 

(c) Compliance with Law. Each Borrower will comply, and will cause each Subsidiary to comply, in all respects with all applicable provisions of all Laws (whether statutory, administrative, judicial or other and whether federal, state or local and excluding Environmental Laws to the extent addressed in Section 11.2(d) of this Agreement) and every lawful governmental order, including, without limitation Section 215(a)(l) of the Fair Labor Standards Act; provided , however , that any alleged noncompliance shall not be deemed to be a violation of this Section 11.2(c) so long as: (i) such noncompliance by such Borrower or such Subsidiaries has not resulted or would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and the alleged non-compliance is contested in good faith by timely and appropriate proceedings effective to stay, during the pendency of such proceedings, any enforcement action, and such Borrower or such Subsidiary has established appropriate reserves and taken such other appropriate measures as may be required under GAAP.

 

(d) Compliance with Environmental Laws. Each Borrower will use and operate its facilities and properties, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to use and operate its respective facilities and properties, in compliance with Environmental Laws, which when taken singly or with all other such obligations (including all liabilities and claims relating to Environmental Laws), does not result or could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Each Borrower will keep, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to keep, all necessary Environmental Permits in effect and remain in compliance therewith, and handle all Hazardous

 

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Materials in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, except to the extent that any such lack of effectiveness or non-compliance, when taken singly or with all other instances lack of effectiveness or non-compliance, has not resulted and could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No Borrower shall suffer to exist, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to suffer to exist, an environmental condition which, when taken singly or with all other such conditions, has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. To the extent the laws of the United States or any state in which property, leased or owned, of any Borrower provide that a Lien on the property of such Borrower may be obtained for the removal of Polluting Substances that have been released, no later than sixty (60) days after notice is given by the Lender to the Borrower Representative, the Borrower Representative shall deliver to the Lender a report issued by a qualified, third party environmental consultant selected by such Borrower and approved by the Lender as to the existence of any Polluting Substances located on or beneath the specified property leased or owned by such Borrower. To the extent any such Polluting Substance is located therein or thereunder that either (i) subjects the property to a Lien or (ii) requires removal to safeguard the health of any Person, such Borrower shall remove, or cause to be removed, such Lien and such Polluting Substance at such Borrower’s expense; provided , however , that if the property is leased from a third-party landlord, and the Lender determines in its sole discretion (A) that such landlord is obligated to remove, or cause to be removed, such Lien and such Polluting Substance and (B) that no Borrower has any liability for such removal, then such Borrower shall not be so obligated.

 

(e) Properties. Subject to Section 11.3(a) of this Agreement, each Borrower shall maintain, in all material respects, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain, in all material respects, all assets necessary to its continuing operations in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and shall refrain, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to refrain, from wasting or destroying any such assets or any part thereof.

 

(f) Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Loan shall be used to (i) fund working capital and other general business purposes of the Borrowers, and (ii) to refinance the Indebtedness of the Borrowers under the Existing Credit Agreement.

 

(g) Compliance with Terms of All Material Contracts. Each Borrower shall perform and observe, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to perform and observe, all the material terms and provisions of each of the Material Business Agreements and the Material License Agreements to which it is a party except those which are subject to a good faith dispute provided such dispute shall not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Each Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries shall maintain each such Material Business Agreement and Material License Agreement in full force and effect, and enforce, to the extent that such Borrower or such Subsidiary, in its reasonable judgment, determines to be appropriate, each such Material Business Agreement and Material License Agreement in accordance with its terms.

 

(h) Taxes. Each Borrower shall pay in full, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay in full, prior in each case to the date when penalties for the nonpayment thereof would attach, all taxes, assessments and governmental charges and levies for which it may be or become subject and all lawful claims therefor which, if unpaid, could reasonably be expected to

 

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result in a Lien upon its property (other than Liens permitted by Section 11.3(d)); provided, however, that no such tax, assessment, charge or levy need be paid so long as and to the extent that: (i) it is contested in good faith and by timely and appropriate proceedings effective, during the pendency of such proceedings, to stay the enforcement of such taxes, assessments and governmental charges and levies and (x) such stay prevents the creation of any Lien (other than inchoate Liens for property taxes) or (y) a bond has been provided which prevents the creation of any Lien (other than inchoate Liens for property taxes) and (ii) appropriate reserves, as required by GAAP, are made on the books of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as applicable.

 

(i) Insurance. The Borrower Representative shall, on the Closing Date and within five (5) Business Days of the request by the Lender thereafter, provide evidence satisfactory to the Lender that each Borrower and its Subsidiaries have personal and real property, casualty, liability, business interruption and product liability insurance as required by Section 9.2 hereof and the other Loan Documents, with the Lender listed as loss payee and additional insured (as applicable), and all other insurance required under the other Loan Documents.

 

(j) License to Third Parties and Subsidiaries. Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule, no Borrower: (i) has any existing license agreement as licensor with respect to Intellectual Property of such Borrower or such Subsidiary, and (ii) will execute any license agreement as licensor with any Person (including, without limitation, any other Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof) with respect to any such Intellectual Property that does not provide that (A) upon an Event of Default and the acceleration of the Obligations, such license agreement shall, upon the written request of the Lender, terminate and (B) such agreement may only be amended as to material terms thereof with the express written consent of the Lender, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

 

11.3 Negative Covenants.

 

(a) Consolidation, Merger, Sale and Purchase of Assets. No Borrower shall, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, (i) merge or consolidate with or into, or enter into any agreement to merge or consolidate with or into, any other Person or otherwise be a party to any merger or consolidation; (ii) purchase all or substantially all of the assets and business of another Person; or (iii) except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, lease as lessor, sell, sell-leaseback, license or otherwise transfer (whether in one transaction or a series of transactions) any of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired); provided , however , that:

 

(A)  any Borrower or any Subsidiary may sell or otherwise dispose of Inventory in the ordinary course of its business;

 

(B)  any Borrower or any Subsidiary may sell or otherwise dispose of its Equipment that (x) is obsolete, worn out, unnecessary or no longer used or useful in such Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s business or (y) is sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business;

 

(C)  any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of any Borrower may merge or consolidate with or into, or dispose of its assets to, any other Borrower or any

 

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other Wholly-Owned Subsidiary (whether such disposal is by means of lease, sale, sale-leaseback, license or another type of transfer); and

 

(D)  any Borrower may sell, sell-leaseback or otherwise transfer its real property with the prior written consent of the Lender.

 

(b) Credit Extensions; Prepayments. No Borrower shall, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, (i) make prepayments or advance payments in respect of Indebtedness to others (except to the Lender in accordance with this Agreement) or (ii) loan any money to, assume any Indebtedness of or any other obligation of, or undertake any Guaranty Obligations with respect to the Indebtedness of, any other Person, except :

 

(A)  any Borrower and any Subsidiary may endorse checks, drafts, and similar instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business;

 

(B)  any Subsidiary of any Borrower may undertake Guaranty Obligations to pay the Obligations of the Borrowers hereunder (to the extent that such Subsidiary is not itself a Borrower);

 

(C)  any Borrower may renew, extend, refinance and refund Indebtedness, as long as such renewal, extension or refunding is permitted under Section 11.3(c); and

 

(D)  the Borrowers may make Loans or advances to Persons so long as the aggregate outstanding amount of all such Loans and advances does not exceed One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000).

 

(c) Indebtedness. No Borrower shall, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, create, assume, incur, suffer to exist or have outstanding at any time any Indebtedness or other debt of any kind or be or become a Guarantor of or otherwise undertake or assume any Guaranty Obligation with respect to any Indebtedness of any other Person; except, that this Section 11.3(c) shall not prohibit:

 

(i)  the Obligations;

 

(ii)  ordinary course trade accounts payable or customer deposits;

 

(iii)  the Indebtedness shown on the Disclosure Schedule;

 

(iv)  Indebtedness secured by a Lien permitted by clauses (H), (J) or (M) of Section 11.3(d) hereof;

 

(v)  any Indebtedness extending the maturity of, refunding or refinancing (but not increasing), in whole or in part, any of the Indebtedness permitted under this Section 11.3(c);

 

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(vi)  Indebtedness of any Subsidiary of any Borrower consisting of its Guaranty of the Obligations of the Borrowers (to the extent that such Subsidiary is not itself a Borrower);

 

(vii)  Subordinated Indebtedness;

 

(viii)  unsecured Indebtedness not otherwise permitted under Section 11.3(c) of this Agreement, provided, however, that the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all such Indebtedness shall not exceed Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000.00); and

 

(ix)  Indebtedness with respect to payments by any Borrower of insurance premiums on an installment basis, in the ordinary course of business.

 

(d) Liens; Leases. No Borrower shall, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, (i) acquire or hold any assets or property subject to any Lien, (ii) sell or otherwise transfer any Accounts, whether with or without recourse, except for assignments of defaulted Accounts without recourse for purposes of collection in the ordinary course of business, (iii) suffer or permit any property now owned or hereafter acquired by it to be or become encumbered by a Lien or (iv) lease as lessee any personal or real property under any operating lease; provided , however , that this Subsection shall not prohibit:

 

(A)  any lien for a tax, assessment or government charge or levy for taxes, assessments or charges not yet due and payable or not yet required to be paid pursuant to Section 11.2(h);

 

(B)  any deposit or cash pledges securing only workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance or similar obligations (other than Liens arising under ERISA) in the ordinary course of business;

 

(C)  any materialmen’s, mechanic’s, carrier’s, landlord’s or similar common law or statutory lien incurred in the ordinary course of business for amounts that are not yet due and payable or which are being diligently contested in good faith, so long as the Lender has been notified of any such contest and adequate reserves are maintained by such Borrower for their payment;

 

(D)  zoning or deed restrictions, public utility easements, rights of way, minor title irregularities and similar matters relating to any real property of any Borrower or its Subsidiaries, in all such cases having no effect which is materially adverse as a practical matter on the ownership or use of any such Real Estate in question, as such property is used in the ordinary course of business of by such Borrower or its Subsidiaries;

 

(E)  any Lien which arises in connection with judgments or attachments (1) the occurrence of which does not constitute an Event of Default under Section 12.13, (2) the execution or other enforcement of such Lien is effectively stayed

 

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and the claims secured thereby are being actively contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and (3) which is junior in priority to the Liens of the Lender securing the Obligations from time to time outstanding;

 

(F)  deposits or cash pledges securing performance of contracts, bids, tenders, leases (other than Capitalized Leases), statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds (other than contracts for the payment of Indebtedness for Borrowed Money) arising in the ordinary course of business;

 

(G)  any Lien in favor of the Lender created pursuant to the Loan Documents;

 

(H)  any Lien in favor of any Affiliate of Lender;

 

(I)  the JFBB Leases so long as the total aggregate lease payments thereunder do not exceed the JFBB Lease Cap Amount for the applicable calendar year; and

 

(J)  in addition to the operating leases permitted by Section 11.3(d)(I), any other operating lease entered into by such Borrower as lessee; provided; however, that the scheduled rental payments in respect to all such leases of such Borrower, when taken together with all such leases of the Borrowers shall not at any time exceed Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) in the aggregate during any calendar year;

 

(K)  any transfer of a check or other medium of payment for deposit or collection, or any similar transaction in the ordinary course of business;

 

(L)  any Lien (including any Lien in respect of a Capitalized Lease of personal property) which is created in connection with the purchase of personal property; provided , however , that: (x) the Lien is confined to the property in question, (y) the Indebtedness secured thereby does not exceed the total cost of the purchase, and (z) the aggregate outstanding Indebtedness secured by such Liens does not at any time exceed Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) in the aggregate, but in no event shall a lien on any Properties be permitted other than the liens created in favor of Lender;

 

(M)  security deposits to secure the performance of operating leases and deposits received from customers, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

 

(N)  Liens securing the replacement, extension or renewal of any Indebtedness permitted to be refinanced by this Agreement so long as such Lien is upon and limited to the same property previously subject thereto; or

 

(O)  any existing Lien fully disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule.

 

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In addition, no Borrower shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any contract or agreement with any Person that would prohibit the Lender from acquiring a security interest, mortgage, or other Lien on, or a collateral assignment of, any of the property or assets of such Borrower or its Subsidiaries (except for restrictions contained in agreements relating to permitted purchase money liens or Capitalized Leases so long as the restrictions under such agreements and Capitalized Leases are only with respect to the purchased or leased assets and the proceeds thereof).

 

(e) Investments. No Borrower shall, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, (i) make or hold any investment in any common stocks, bonds or securities of any Person, or make any further capital contribution to any Person, other than (x) the common stock of any Subsidiary and the capital contributions therein so long as such Subsidiary is a Borrower hereunder or becomes a Borrower contemporaneously therewith through an Additional Borrower Supplement or (y) notes or securities issued by a customer or account debtor of such Borrower or Subsidiary as security for any Account or (ii) be or become a party to any joint venture or other partnership, provided , however , that such Borrower and its Subsidiaries may hold cash in its Deposit Accounts.

 

(f) Capitalized Leases. The Borrowers shall not permit their total aggregate payments under all Capitalized Leases to exceed $1,000,000.00 in any calendar year.

 

(g) Distributions. No Borrower shall make nor commit itself to make, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to make or commit to make, any Distribution to its shareholders or members at any time, except that (i) such Borrower may declare and pay cash distributions to its members (x) for so long as the Borrower is treated as a disregarded entity for federal income tax purposes (a “ Flow-Through Entity ”), in an amount equal to the Permitted Tax Distributions and (y) for so long as such Borrower is not a Flow-Through Entity but is included in one or more consolidated or combined income tax groups, in an amount equal to the federal, state and local income tax obligations of such Borrower as if such Borrower filed separate income tax returns on a consolidated or combined group basis and (ii) such Borrower may declare and pay cash dividends to its shareholders or members so long as no Potential Default or Event of Default shall exist immediately prior to or shall result from giving affect to any such dividend.

 

(h) Change in Nature of Business. No Borrower shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make any material change in the nature of its business as carried on at the date hereof; provided , however , that operation of complementary lines of business shall not be deemed to be a change in the nature of business.

 

(i) Charter Amendments. No Borrower shall amend any of its Charter Documents nor permit any amendment of the Charter Documents of any of its Subsidiaries if such amendment would conflict with the Agreement or cause a Potential Default under this Agreement.

 

(j) Compliance with ERISA. No Borrower shall, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate to: (i) engage in any transaction in connection with which such Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate could reasonably be expected to be subject to either a civil penalty assessed pursuant to Section 502(i) of ERISA or a tax imposed by Section 4975 of the Code,

 

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terminate or withdraw from any Employee Benefit Plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) in a manner, or take any other action with respect to any such Employee Benefit Plan (including, without limitation, a substantial cessation of business operations or an amendment of an Employee Benefit Plan within the meaning of Section 4041 (e) of ERISA), which could reasonably be expected to result in any liability of such Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate to the PBGC, to the Department of Labor or to a trustee appointed under Section 4042(b) or (c) of ERISA, incur any liability to the PBGC on account of a withdrawal from or a termination of an Employee Benefit Plan under Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA, incur any liability for post-retirement benefits under any and all welfare benefit plans (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA) other than as required by applicable statute, fail to make full payment when due of all amounts which, under the provisions of any Employee Benefit Plan or applicable Law, such Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is required to pay as contributions thereto, or permit to exist any Accumulated Funding Deficiency, whether or not waived, with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan); provided , however , that such engagement, termination, withdrawal, action, incurrence, failure or permitting shall not be deemed to have violated this clause (i)  unless any such engagement, termination, withdrawal, action, incurrence, failure or permitting (A) has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (B) has otherwise resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liabilities or claims against the Borrowers in an amount exceeding Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000); (ii) at any time permit the termination of any defined benefit pension plan intended to be qualified under Section 401 (a) and 501 (a) of the Code; provided , however , that such termination shall not be deemed to have violated this clause (ii)  unless (A) the value of any benefit liability (as defined in Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA) upon the termination date of any such terminated defined benefit pension plans of the Borrowers, such Subsidiaries, and their ERISA Affiliates exceeds the then current value (as defined in Section 3 of ERISA) of all assets in such terminated defined benefit pension plans by an amount in excess of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000), or (B) the payment of such amount has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liabilities or claims against the Borrowers or the Subsidiaries thereof in an amount exceeding Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000); or (iii) if such Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate becomes obligated under a Multiemployer Plan (except with respect to the potential liabilities now existing as disclosed in Item 10.12 of the Disclosure Schedule), effect a complete or partial withdrawal such that such Borrower, any such Subsidiary, or their ERISA Affiliates incur Withdrawal Liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to Multiemployer Plans or otherwise have liability under Title IV of ERISA; provided , however , that the incurrence of such Withdrawal Liability or other liability under Title IV of ERISA shall not be deemed to be a violation of this clause (iii)  unless (A) the amount of the payment by such Borrower of such Withdrawal Liability or other liability has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (B) has otherwise resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liabilities or claims against any or all of the Borrowers or the Subsidiaries thereof in an amount exceeding Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000).

 

(k) Regulation U Compliance; Compliance with Law. No Borrower shall use any portion of the proceeds of the Loan in violation of any requirement of Law, including Regulation U, or of the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

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(l) Accounting Changes. No Borrower shall, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, make or permit any change in its accounting policies or financial reporting practices and procedures, except as required or permitted by GAAP or as required by applicable Law, in each case as to which the Borrower Representative shall have delivered to the Lender prior to the effectiveness of any such change a report prepared by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative describing such change and explaining in reasonable detail the basis therefor and effect thereof.

 

(m) Arm’s-Length Transactions. No Borrower will, nor will such Borrower permit any Subsidiary to, enter into or permit to exist any transaction (including, without limitation, any transaction involving the investment, purchase, sale, lease, transfer or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate of such Borrower or such Subsidiaries except in the ordinary course of the business of such Borrower or such Subsidiaries and upon fair and reasonable terms not less favorable to such Borrower or such Subsidiaries than would be usual and customary in transactions with persons who are not such Affiliates.

 

(n) Subsidiaries. Peak Resorts shall not have any Subsidiaries other than those disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule (as supplemented or superceded through any applicable Additional Borrower Supplement). Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Lender, each Subsidiary of Peak Resorts coming into existence after the Closing Date shall be become a party hereto as an Additional Borrower pursuant to an Additional Borrower Supplement contemporaneously with its coming into existence as a Subsidiary.

 

Section 12 EVENTS OF DEFAULT.

 

The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute an “Event of Default” hereunder:

 

12.1 Payment. Failure by any Borrower (a) to make payment of principal on the Loan when due or (b) pay any interest on the Obligations when due to the extent such failure is not remedied within five (5) Business Days after such required date of payment or (c) to pay any other Obligation when required to be paid hereunder to the extent such failure is not remedied within five (5) Business Days after such required date of payment; or

 

12.2 Representations and Warranties. Any warranty or representation made or deemed made by any Borrower in respect of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any certificate furnished at any time in compliance with this Agreement shall prove to have been false or inaccurate in any material respect when made or deemed made; or

 

12.3 Reporting and Notice Provisions; Violation of General Covenants. Failure by any Borrower in any material respect to perform, keep or observe any other, provision, condition or covenant contained in this Agreement (other than those provisions, terms or conditions referenced in Sections 12.1, 12.2, and 12.4 of this Agreement) that is required to be kept or observed by such Borrower and such failure shall continue without remedy for a period of fifteen (15) days; or

 

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12.4 Violation of Certain Specific Covenants. Failure by any Borrower to perform, keep, or observe any other term, provision, condition or covenant contained in Sections 8.2, 8.3 or Section 9 of this Agreement, or Sections 11.1, 11.2(a), 11.2(b), 11.2(c), 11.2(d), 11.2(e), 11.2(f), 11.2(h), 11.2(i), 11.3 or 11.4 of this Agreement; or

 

12.5 Failure to Operate. If Borrowers fail to continuously operate the improvements on the Properties or any material portion thereof, as ski resorts and related purposes, other than temporary cessation in connection with making repairs and renovations pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or with the prior consent of Lender; or

 

12.6 Default Under Shareholder Guaranty Documents. The existence of an event of default or other analogous condition under any Shareholder Guaranty or any other Loan Document to which a Shareholder is a party; or

 

12.7 Default Under Other Loan Documents. An event of default under any other Loan Document or any failure by Borrowers to comply with, keep, or perform any of its undertakings, covenants, agreements, conditions or warranties under any of the other Loan Documents (after giving of any required notice and expiration of any applicable cure period); or

 

12.8 Default Under EPT Affiliate Prior Transaction Documents. The existence of an event of default or other analogous condition under the EPT Affiliate Prior Transaction Documents; or

 

12.9 Default Under Mad River Lease. The existence of an event of default or other analogous condition under the Mad River Lease; or

 

12.10 Default Under Subsidiary Guaranty Documents. The existence of an event of default or other analogous condition under any Subsidiary Guaranty or any other Loan Document (including any Subsidiary Security Agreement) to which a Subsidiary Guarantor is a party; or

 

12.11 Cross-Default. (i) Failure by any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof to make any payment on any Indebtedness of such Borrower or such Subsidiary having a principal amount in excess of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000), when the same becomes due and payable (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise), or (ii) the occurrence of any other event or the existence of any condition under any agreement or instrument relating to any such Indebtedness, if the effect of such event or condition is to accelerate, or to permit the acceleration of, the maturity of such Indebtedness, or (iii) the declaration of any such Indebtedness to be due and payable, or the requiring of any such Indebtedness to be prepaid or repurchased (other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment), prior to the stated maturity thereof, or (iv) default by any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof in respect of any Material Business Agreement or any Material License Agreement where such default (A) would permit the other party or parties to such agreement to terminate such agreement and (B) has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

 

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12.12 Destruction of Collateral. The loss, theft, damage or destruction of any portion of the Collateral having an aggregate value in excess of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000), to the extent not insured by an insurance carrier which has acknowledged coverage in the amount of the claim without any reservation of rights or which has been ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction to pay such claim (excluding any loss of Intellectual Property by reason of abandonment where such abandonment is undertaken in good faith, pursuant to prudent business practice and such abandonment would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect); or

 

12.13 Material Adverse Effect; Change of Control. The occurrence of any Material Adverse Effect or the occurrence of any Change of Control; or

 

12.14 Termination of Existence. The dissolution or termination of existence of any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof, but only to the extent not permitted under Section 11.3(a); or

 

12.15 Failure of Enforceability of this Agreement, Loan Document; Security. If: (a) any covenant, material agreement or any Obligation of any Borrower contained in or evidenced by this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents shall cease to be enforceable, or shall be determined to be unenforceable, in accordance with its terms, or (b) any Borrower shall deny or disaffirm its obligations under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or any of the Liens granted in connection therewith, or (c) any Liens in favor of the Lender granted in this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents shall be determined to be void, voidable or invalid, or are subordinated or not otherwise given the priority contemplated by this Agreement, or (d) any perfected Liens granted in favor of the Lender pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be determined to be unperfected except in connection with sales of Inventory in the normal course of the business of the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries; or

 

12.16 ERISA. If: (a) any Borrower, any Subsidiary thereof, or any of their ERISA Affiliates or any other Person institutes any steps to terminate an Employee Benefit Plan of such Borrower, such Subsidiary, or such ERISA Affiliates, which Employee Benefit Plan is subject to Title IV of ERISA and, as a result of such termination, such Borrower, its Subsidiaries, or ERISA Affiliate is required to make or could reasonably be expected to be required to make, a contribution to such Employee Benefit Plan the payment of which, when taken together with all like termination payments suffered by, such Borrower, such Subsidiaries or such ERISA Affiliates, either has resulted in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect, or (b) such Borrower, such Subsidiary or such ERISA Affiliate fails to make a contribution to any Employee Benefit Plan which failure would be sufficient to give rise to a Lien under Section 302(f) of ERISA; or

 

12.17 Judgments. Any money judgment, writ or warrant of attachment or similar process involving an amount, when aggregated with all such money judgment, writ or warrant of attachment or similar process outstanding at such time, in excess of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000), to the extent not insured by an insurance carrier which has acknowledged coverage in the amount of the claim without any reservation of rights or which has been ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction to pay such claim, is entered or filed against any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof or against any of their respective assets and is not released, discharged,

 

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vacated, fully bonded or stayed within forty-five (45) days after such judgment, writ or warrant of attachment or similar proceeding is entered; or

 

12.18 Forfeiture Proceedings. An adjudication against any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof or in any criminal proceedings requiring such Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s forfeiture of any asset; or

 

12.19 Financial Impairment. The Financial Impairment of any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof.

 

Section 13 REMEDIES.

 

13.1 Acceleration; Termination. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default described in Sections 12.1 through 12.18 above, inclusive, the Lender may and, without presentment, demand or notice of any kind all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrowers, declare all of the Obligations due or to become due from the Borrowers to the Lender and the Lender, whether under this Agreement, the Note or otherwise, immediately due and payable, anything in the Note or other evidence of the Obligations or in any of the other Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding.

 

13.2 General Rights and Remedies of the Lender. With respect to the Collateral, the Lender shall have all of the rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC or under other applicable Law. The Lender shall have all other legal and equitable rights to which it may be entitled, all of which rights and remedies shall be cumulative, and none of which shall be exclusive, to the extent permitted by law, in addition to any other rights or remedies contained in this Agreement or in any of the other Loan Documents.

 

13.3 Additional Remedies. After the Obligations shall have been declared by the Lender to be or shall have otherwise hereunder become immediately due and payable, the Lender may, in its sole discretion, exercise the following rights and remedies to the extent permitted by applicable law and in addition to any other right or remedy provided for in this Agreement:

 

(a) Possession of Collateral. The Lender shall have the right to take immediate possession of the Collateral and all Proceeds relating to such Collateral and: (i) require the Borrowers, at the Borrowers’ expense, to assemble the Collateral and make it available to the Lender at such facilities of the Borrowers as the Lender shall designate or (ii) enter any of the premises of any Borrower or wherever any Collateral shall be located and to keep and store the same on such premises until sold. If the premises on which the Collateral is located is owned or leased by any Borrower, then such Borrower shall not charge the Lender for storage of such Collateral on such premises.

 

(b) Foreclosure of Liens. The Lender shall have the right to foreclose the Liens created under this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents or under any other agreement relating to the Collateral or the Properties.

 

(c) Disposition of Collateral. The Lender shall have the right to sell or to otherwise dispose of all or any Collateral in its then condition, or after any further processing thereof, at public or private sale or sales, wholesale dispositions, or sales pursuant to one or more contracts,

 

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with such notice as may be required by law, in lots or in bulk, for cash or on credit, all as the Lender, in its discretion, may deem advisable. Each Borrower acknowledges and covenants that ten (10) days written notice to the Borrower Representative of any public or private sale or other disposition of Collateral shall be reasonable notice thereof, and such sale shall be at such Borrower’s premises or at such other locations where the Collateral then is located, or as otherwise determined by the Lender. The Lender shall have the right to conduct such sales on such Borrower’s premises, without charge therefore, and such sales may be adjourned from time to time in accordance with applicable law without further requirement of notice to the Borrower Representative or the Borrowers. Lender shall have the right to bid or credit bid any such sale on its own behalf.

 

(d) Application of Collateral; Application of Liquidation Proceeds. If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the Lender, with or without proceeding with sale or foreclosure or demanding payment of the Obligations, shall, without notice, at any time, appropriate and apply to the Obligations all monies received with respect to any and all Collateral of the Borrowers in the possession of the Lender as follows:

 

(i)  First , to the payment of all expenses (to the extent not otherwise paid by the Borrowers) incurred by the Lender in connection with the exercise of such remedies, including, without limitation, all reasonable costs and expenses of collection, reasonable documented attorneys’ fees, court costs and any foreclosure expenses, including without limitation all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement and foreclosure of the mortgage liens created by the instruments Section 3.1(b) through Section 3.1(g);

 

(ii)  Second , to the payment of any fees then accrued and payable to the Lender under this Agreement;

 

(iii)  Third , to the payment of interest then accrued on the Loan;

 

(iv)  Fourth , to the payment of the principal balance then owing on the Loan to the Lender determined based on such outstanding and such deficiency;

 

(v)  Fifth , to the payment of all amounts owing to Lender in connection with cash management services provided by Lender to the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries; and

 

(vi)  Last , any remaining surplus after all of the Obligations have been paid in full, to the Borrowers or to whomsoever shall be lawfully entitled thereto.

 

13.4 Set-off . If any Event of Default referred to in Section 12 of this Agreement shall occur which is continuing, Lender and each Affiliate thereof shall have the right (in addition to such other rights as it may have by operation of Law or otherwise) to the extent permitted by applicable law, but subject to Section 13.8 of this Agreement, at any time to set off against and to appropriate to and apply toward the payment of the Obligations, and all other liabilities under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents then owing to it (and any participation purchased

 

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or to be purchased pursuant to Section 13.8 below) whether or not the same shall then have matured, any and all deposits (general or special) and any other Indebtedness at any time held or owing by Lender or each Affiliate thereof (including branches and agencies thereof wherever located) to or for the credit or account of the Borrowers, all without notice to or demand upon the Borrowers or any other Person, all such notices and demands being hereby expressly waived.

 

13.5 Authority to Execute Transfers. Without limitation of any authorization granted to the Lender hereunder, each Borrower also hereby authorizes the Lender, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, to execute, in connection with the exercise by the Lender of its remedies hereunder, any endorsements, assignments or other instruments of conveyance or transfer with respect to the Collateral.

 

13.6 Limited License to Liquidate. Each Borrower hereby grants to the Lender, for the benefit of itself and the Lender: (a) a non-exclusive, royalty-free license or other right to use, without charge, all of such Borrower’s Intellectual Property (including all rights of use of any name or trade secret) as it pertains to the Collateral, in manufacturing, advertising for sale and selling any Collateral and (b) to the extent permitted thereunder, all of such Borrower’s rights under all licenses and all franchise agreements, which shall inure to the Lender for the benefit of itself and the Lender without charge.

 

13.7 Remedies Cumulative. The above-stated remedies are not intended to be exhaustive and the full or partial exercise of any of such remedies shall not preclude the full or partial exercise of any other remedy by the Lender under this Agreement, under any Loan Document, or at equity or under law.

 

13.8 Appointment of Attorney-in-Fact. The Lender shall hereby have the right, and each Borrower hereby irrevocably makes, constitutes, and appoints the Lender (and all officers, employees, or agents designated by the Lender) as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution, from time to time following the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing and without assent by such Borrower: (a) to effectuate, in such Borrower’s name, such Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, (b) in such Borrower’s or Lender’s name: (i) to demand payment of the Accounts of such Borrower, (ii) to enforce payment of such Accounts, by legal proceedings or otherwise, (iii) to exercise all of such Borrower’s rights and remedies with respect to the collection of such Accounts and any other Collateral, (iv) to settle, adjust, compromise, extend, or renew such Accounts, (v) to settle, adjust, or compromise any legal proceedings brought to collect such Accounts, (vi) if permitted by applicable Law, to sell or assign such Accounts and other Collateral, (vii) to take control, in any manner, of any item of payment or Proceeds relating to any Collateral, (viii) to prepare, file, and sign such Borrower’s name on a proof of claim in a bankruptcy against any Account Debtor or on any notice of Lien, assignment, or satisfaction of Lien in connection with such Accounts, (ix) to do all acts and things reasonably necessary, in the Lender’s good faith discretion, to fulfill such Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, (x) to endorse the name of such Borrower upon any of the items of payment or Proceeds relating to any Collateral and apply the same to the Obligations, (xi) to endorse the name of such Borrower upon any Chattel Paper, document, Instrument, invoice, freight bill, bill of lading, or similar document or agreement relating to such Accounts, such Borrower’s Inventory and any other Collateral, (xii) to use such Borrower’s stationery and sign the name of such Borrower to verifications of such Accounts and notices

 

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thereof to Account Debtors, (xiii) to use the information recorded on or contained in any data processing equipment and computer hardware and software relating to such Accounts, such Inventory, and any other Collateral to which.such Borrower has access, (xiv) to make and adjust claims under such policies of insurance insuring the Collateral, receive and endorse the name of such Borrower on any check, draft, instrument or other item of payment for the proceeds of such policies, and make all determinations with respect to such policies, and (xvi) to notify post office authorities to change the address for delivery of such Borrower’s mail to an address designated by the Lender, receive and open all mail addressed to such Borrower, and, after removing all Collections, forward the mail to such Borrower, (c) to pay or discharge taxes or Liens levied against the Collateral; (d) to take all action necessary to grant the Lender sole access to any Lockbox or Deposit Account of such Borrower, (e) contact Account Debtors to pay any Collections to the Lockbox, (f) upon notice to the Borrower Representative, to commence and prosecute any suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect the Collateral and to enforce any other right in respect of any Collateral; (g) upon notice to the Borrower Representative, to defend any suit, action or proceeding brought against the Borrower with respect to any Collateral; (h) upon notice to the Borrower Representative to settle, compromise or adjust any such suit, action or proceeding; (i) to sell, transfer, pledge, or make any agreement with respect to the Collateral; and (j) to do, at the Lender’s option and such Borrower’s expense, at any time, or from time to time, all acts and things which the Lender reasonably deems necessary to protect, preserve or realize upon the Collateral.

 

Each Borrower hereby ratifies all that said attorney shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This power of attorney is a power coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable. The expenses of the Lender incurred in connection with such the exercise of such power of attorney, together with interest thereon at a the rate then applicable hereunder the Loan, shall be payable by the Borrowers to the Lender on demand.

 

13.9 Protective Advances. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder or under any other Loan Document, then and in any such event, Lender may (but shall in no event be required to) make any payment or perform any term, provision, condition, covenant or agreement required of Borrowers, and/or cure any such Event of Default. In such event, Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower Representative of the actions taken or amounts expended by Lender. Any amounts expended by Lender in so doing, or in exercising its rights and remedies hereunder, shall constitute advances hereunder, the payment of which is additional indebtedness secured by the Loan Documents due and owing at Lender’s demand, within interest at the Past-Due Rate from the date of disbursement thereof until fully paid. No further direction or authorization from Borrowers shall be necessary for such disbursements, and all such disbursements shall satisfy pro tanto the obligations of Lender with respect to the funds so disbursed. The execution of this Agreement by Borrowers shall and hereby does constitute an irrevocable direction and authorization to Lender so disburse such funds and make such performance.

 

Section 14 BORROWER GUARANTY.

 

14.1 Borrower Cross-Guaranty; Maximum Liability. To induce the Lender to make the Loan to the Borrowers, and in consideration thereof, each of the Borrowers hereby

 

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unconditionally and irrevocably: (a) guarantees, jointly and severally, to the Lender the due and punctual payment in immediately available funds of all Obligations owing by any or all of the other Borrowers hereunder (whether by acceleration or otherwise) and the other Loan Documents, and (b) agrees, jointly and severally, to pay any and all reasonable expenses which may be incurred by the Lender in enforcing its rights with respect to such Obligations (collectively, the “Borrower Guaranteed Obligations”). To the extent that the Obligations of a Borrower are construed to be a Borrower Guaranty of the Obligations of any other Borrower to the Lender, and to the extent it is necessary for the enforceability of such a Borrower Guaranty, the maximum liability of a Borrower Guarantor under its Borrower Guaranty shall be the greatest amount which, after taking into consideration all other valid and enforceable debts and liabilities of such Borrower Guarantor, an applicable court has determined (after any appeals) would not render such Borrower Guarantor insolvent, unable to pay its debts as they become due, inadequately capitalized for the business which it intends to conduct (in all such cases, within the meaning of Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. §101, et. seq ., or any other similar state Law), or unable to pay a judgment rendered upon a claim that is the subject of an action or proceeding pending at the time when the obligations of this Borrower Guaranty are incurred or increased.

 

14.2 Guaranty Unconditional . The obligations of the Borrower Guarantors under the Borrower Guaranty shall be joint and several, irrevocable, unconditional and absolute and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, shall not be released, discharged or otherwise affected by, except for payment of Obligations and to the extent permitted by applicable Law (i) any extension, renewal, settlement, compromise, waiver or release in respect of any obligation or any Loan under this Agreement or any Loan Document by operation of Law or otherwise; (ii) any modification or amendment of or supplement to this Agreement or any Loan Document; (iii) any modification, amendment, waiver, release, non-perfection or invalidity of any direct or indirect security, or of any guarantee or other liability of any third party, of the Obligations of any Borrower or its Subsidiary with respect to which the Borrower Guaranty relates; (iv) any change in the corporate existence, structure, or ownership of, or any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting any Borrower Guarantor or its assets or any resulting release or discharge of any of the Obligations of the Borrower Guarantors contained in this Agreement or any Loan Document; (v) the existence of any claim, set-off or other rights which any Borrower Guarantor may have at any time against any Lender or any other Person, whether or not arising in connection with this Agreement or any Loan Document, provided , however , that nothing herein shall prevent the assertion of any such claim by separate suit or compulsory counterclaim; (vi) any invalidity or unenforceability relating to or against any Borrower or its Subsidiary for any reason of this Agreement or any Loan Document or any provision of applicable Law or regulation purporting to prohibit the payment by any Borrower under this Agreement or any Loan Document; or (vii) to the extent permitted by applicable Law, any other act or omission to act or delay of any kind by a Borrower, a Borrower Guarantor, the Lender or any other Person or any other circumstance whatsoever that might, but for the provisions of this paragraph, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of the Borrower Guaranteed Obligations under this Section 14.

 

14.3 Discharge; Reinstatement . The obligations of each Borrower Guarantor under this Section 14 shall remain in full force and effect until the Obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement or any other Loan Document have been paid in full. If at any time any payment

 

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of any amount payable by Borrower Guarantor under this Section 14, any other section of this Agreement or other Loan Document is rescinded or must be otherwise restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of any Borrower Guarantor or otherwise, the other Borrower Guarantors’ obligations under this Section 14 with respect to such payment shall be reinstated at such time as though such payment had become due but had not been made at such time. This Section 14 shall survive the termination of this Agreement until the payment in full of all amounts payable under this Agreement and any other Loan Documents.

 

14.4 Waiver . No Borrower Guarantor shall be entitled to enforce any remedy which the Lender now has or may hereafter have against any Borrower, any endorser or any Guarantor or other Borrower Guarantor in respect of all or any part of the Borrower Guaranteed Obligations paid by such Borrower Guarantor until all of the Obligations shall have been fully and finally paid to the Lender. Each Borrower Guarantor hereby waives any benefit of, and any right to participate in, any security or collateral given to the Lender and to secure payment of the Borrower Guaranteed Obligations or any other liability of any Borrower, any Guarantor or any Borrower Guarantor to the Lender. Each Borrower Guarantor also waives all setoffs and counterclaims and all presentments, demands for performance, notices of nonperformance, protests, notices of protest, notices of dishonor, and notices of acceptance of this Borrower Guaranty. Each Borrower Guarantor further waives all notices of the existence, creation or incurring of additional Obligations by any other Borrower, and also waives all notices that the principal amount, or any portion thereof, and/or any interest on any instrument or document evidencing all or any part of the Borrower Guaranteed Obligations is due, notices of any and all proceedings to collect all or any part of the Borrower Guaranteed Obligations, and, to the extent permitted by Law, notices of exchange, sale, surrender or other handling of any Collateral given to the Lender to secure payment of the Borrower Guaranteed Obligations.

 

14.5 Stay of Acceleration. If acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by any Borrower or Borrower Guarantor under this Agreement or any other Loan Document in respect of a Borrower Guaranteed Obligation is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of any Borrower or Borrower Guarantor all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of this Agreement shall nonetheless be payable by the other Borrower Guarantors hereunder forthwith on demand by the Lender.

 

14.6 Subrogation and Contribution Rights. If any Borrower Guarantor makes a payment in respect of the Borrower Guaranteed Obligations, it shall be subrogated to the rights, if any, of the payees against the other Borrower Guarantors with respect to such payment and shall have the rights of contribution set forth below against the other Borrower Guarantors; provided , however , that such Borrower Guarantor shall not enforce its rights to any payment by way of subrogation or by exercising its right of contribution until all the Obligations, as the case may be, owing to the Lender, shall have been finally paid in full and may not under applicable insolvency laws be required to be repaid by the Lender.

 

14.7 Guaranteed Obligation and Contribution Payments. Subject to all of the Obligations owing to the Lender having been finally paid in full and not subject to required repayment under applicable insolvency laws, each Borrower Guarantor shall make, and agrees with each of the other Borrower Guarantors (and the successors and assigns of such Borrower Guarantors) to make, payments in respect of the Obligations of such Borrower Guarantor to

 

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which such other Borrower Guarantors are subrogated or contribution payments to which such other Borrower Guarantors are entitled, such that, taking into account all such payments on account of subrogation or contribution rights.

 

(a) Pro Rata Sharing. Each Borrower Guarantor shall have paid to the other Borrower Guarantors on account of such subrogation and contribution rights, (A) all Obligations the benefit of which has been received by such Borrower Guarantor or which relate to Obligations the benefit of which has been received by such Borrower Guarantor or (B) if the aggregate of all such payments by all Borrower Guarantors to all other Borrower Guarantors would exceed the outstanding Obligations, such Borrower Guarantor’s pro rata share of the outstanding Obligations, in accordance with the amount of the benefit received by the Borrower Guarantor as described under subsection (A) hereinabove; and

 

(b) Deficiency. If there remain Obligations unpaid after application of the payments referred to above, the deficiency shall be shared among the Borrower Guarantors pro rata in proportion to their respective net worth on the Closing Date of this Agreement.

 

Section 15 TRANSFERS AND ASSIGNMENTS.

 

15.1 Successors and Assigns. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that no Borrower may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent Lender. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in Section 15.2 and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Affiliates of the Lender) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

15.2 Assignment by Lender. Lender may assign, negotiate, pledge or otherwise hypothecate all or any portion of this Agreement or grant participations herein, or in any of its rights and security hereunder, including, without limitation, the Note and, in case of such assignment, Borrowers will accord full recognition thereto and agree that all rights and remedies of Lender in connection with the interest so assigned shall be enforceable against Borrowers by such assignee with the same force and effect and to the same extent as the same would have been enforceable by Lender but for such assignment. In connection with any such assignment, participation or other transfer, Borrowers agree that Lender may deliver copies to any potential participant or other transferee of all documents, instruments, financial statements and other information from time to time furnished to Lender pursuant hereto or in connection therewith.

 

15.3 Pledge of Interests. Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of Lender, including without limitation any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for Lender as a party hereto.

 

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15.4 Taxes.

 

(a) Taxes; Withholding; Indemnification of Taxes Paid. Any and all payments by the Borrowers hereunder, under the Note or the other Loan Documents shall be made, free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any governmental entity, and all liabilities with respect thereto, excluding , (i) in the case of Lender, taxes imposed on or measured by its net income or overall gross receipts, and franchise taxes imposed on it, by the jurisdiction under the Laws of which Lender, is organized, is doing business or has a present or former connection, or any political subdivision thereof, (ii) any United States withholding taxes payable with respect to payments hereunder or under the Loan Documents under Laws (including any statute, treaty or regulation) in effect on the Closing Date (or, in the case of (a) a transferee of any rights of Lender, the date of the transfer and (b) a successor Lender, the date of the appointment of Lender) applicable to Lender, but not excluding any United States withholding tax payable with respect to interest arising under a Loan Document as a result of any change in such Laws occurring after the Closing Date (or the date of such transfer or the date of such appointment of such successor Lender), (iii) any non-United States withholding taxes imposed by the jurisdictions under the Laws of which Lender, is organized, conducts business or has a present or former connection, or any political subdivision thereof, in effect on the Closing Date (or, in the case of (a) a transferee of any rights of Lender, the date of the transfer and (b) a successor Lender, the date of the appointment of Lender) applicable to Lender, but not excluding any United States withholding tax payable with respect to interest arising under a Loan Document as a result of any change in such Laws occurring after the Closing Date (or the date of such transfer or the date of such appointment of such successor Lender) and (iv) all liabilities, penalties, and interest with respect to any of the forgoing (all such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges, withholdings and liabilities being hereinafter referred to as “Taxes”). If any Borrower shall be required by Law to deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable hereunder or under the Note to the Lender: (i) the sum payable shall be increased as may be necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) Lender, receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) such Borrower shall make such deductions and (iii) such Borrower shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxation authority or other authority in accordance with applicable Law. Each Borrower shall indemnify the Lender for the full amount of such Taxes (including any Taxes on amounts payable under this Section paid by the Lender and any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto paid by Lender on the account of any obligation of such Borrower hereunder or under any Loan Document, and any penalties, interest and reasonable out-of-pocket expense arising therefrom or with respect thereto, provided such written demand sets forth in reasonable detail the basis and calculation of such amount.

 

(b) Stamp Taxes. Each Borrower agrees to pay, and will indemnify the Lender for, any present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies which arise from any payment made hereunder or under the Note or from the execution, delivery or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or the Note (hereinafter referred to as “Other Taxes”).

 

(c) Refunds of Taxes . If the Lender determines that it has received a refund in respect of any Taxes or Other Taxes as to which indemnification has been paid by any Borrower pursuant to this Section or with respect to any Taxes that have been deducted and paid to a taxing

 

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authority pursuant to this Section by such Borrower, it shall promptly remit such refund (including any interest) to such Borrower, net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Lender; provided , however , that such Borrower, upon the request of the Lender, agrees promptly to return such refund (plus any interest) to such party in the event such party is required to repay such refund to the relevant taxing authority. In addition, the Lender shall provide the Borrower Representative with a copy of any notice of assessment from the relevant taxing authority (deleting any confidential information contained therein).

 

(d) Application of These Tax Provisions. Notwithstanding any provision contained herein to the contrary, any indemnity with respect to taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any governmental authority, or any liabilities with respect thereto, shall be governed solely and exclusively by this Section.

 

15.5 General Indemnity. Each Borrower shall indemnify and hold harmless the Lender, and the respective directors, officers, employees and Affiliates thereof, from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever including, without limitation, reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel and settlements costs, which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against the Lender, or the respective directors, officers, employees and Affiliates thereof in connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding by a third party (whether the Lender is or is not designated as a party thereto) directly relating to or arising out of: (x) this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (y) the transactions contemplated thereby or any actual or proposed use of proceeds hereunder, or (z) any Environmental Claims against such Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof or any Environmental Claims against the Lender pursuant to the transactions contemplated hereby or the exercise of any remedies hereunder; except that neither the Lender, nor any such directors, officers, employees and Affiliates thereof shall have the right to be indemnified hereunder for its own gross negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

15.6 Certificate for Indemnification. Each demand by the Lender for payment pursuant to this Section 15 shall be accompanied by a certificate setting forth the reason for the payment, the amount to be paid, and the computations and assumptions in determining the amount, which certificate shall, absent manifest error, be presumed to be correct. In determining the amount of any such payment thereunder, the Lender may use reasonable averaging and attribution methods, so long as such methods are set forth in the certificate referred to in the preceding sentence. The failure to give any such notice shall not release or diminish any of the Borrowers’ obligations to pay additional amounts pursuant to this Section 15 upon the subsequent receipt of such notice.

 

Section 16 GENERAL.

 

16.1 Amendments and Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or the Note or any other Loan Document, nor consent to any departure by any Borrower therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Lender and the Borrowers; provided that the Borrowers may, with the written

 

50



 

consent of the Lender, supplement or amend the Disclosure Schedule (other than information contained on Items 11.3(a), 11.3(c) and 11.3(d) thereon).

 

16.2 Effective Agreement; Binding Effect. This Agreement shall become effective on the date and as of the time on and as of which (the “ Effective Date ”): (x) the Borrowers, and the Lender shall have signed a copy hereof (whether the same or different copies) and shall have delivered the same to the Lender. As of such time, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrowers, the Lender and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Borrower shall have any right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lender.

 

16.3 Costs and Expenses. Each Borrower agrees to pay on demand all reasonable costs and expenses (a) of the Lender (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and out-of pocket expenses of counsel for the Lender) in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment, forbearance and waiver of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and (b) of the Lender in connection with the enforcement of, the exercise of remedies under, or the preservation of rights and remedies under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents (including any collection, bankruptcy or other enforcement proceedings arising with respect to the Borrowers, this Agreement, or any Event of Default under this Agreement).

 

16.4 Survival of Provisions. All representations and warranties made in or pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The provisions of Section 7 of this Agreement shall survive the payment of the Obligations and any other Indebtedness owed by the Borrowers hereunder and the termination of this Agreement (whether by acceleration or otherwise).

 

16.5 Sharing of Information. The Lender shall have the right to furnish to its Affiliates, its accountants, its employees, its officers, its directors, its legal counsel, potential participants, and to any governmental agency having jurisdiction over the Lender information concerning the business, financial condition, and property of the Borrowers, the amount of the Loan hereunder, and the terms, conditions and other provisions applicable to the respective parts thereof.

 

16.6 Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the applicable interest rate, together with all fees and charges that are treated as interest under applicable law as provided for herein or in any other document executed in connection herewith, or otherwise contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by any Lender shall exceed the maximum lawful rate that may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by -Lender in accordance with applicable law (the “Maximum Lawful Rate”), then so long as the Maximum Lawful Rate would be so exceeded, the rate of interest and all such charges payable, contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved in respect of the Loan of the Lender to the Borrowers shall be equal to the Maximum Lawful Rate.

 

16.7 Limitation of Liability. To the extent permitted by applicable law, no claim may be made by Borrowers hereto against the Lender or the Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys and consultants of Lender, for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive

 

51



 

damages in respect of any claim for breach of contract or any other theory of liability arising out of or related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or any act, omission or event occurring in connection therewith. Each of the Borrowers hereto hereby waive, release and agree not to sue upon any claim for any such damages, whether or not accrued and whether or not known or suspected to exist in its favor.

 

16.8 Illegality. If any provision in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall for any reason be or become illegal, void or unenforceable, that illegality, voidness or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision.

 

16.9 Notices. All notices, requests, demands and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given solely: (a) by hand delivery or by overnight courier delivery service, with all charges paid, (b) by facsimile transmission, if confirmed same day in writing by first class mail, (c) by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid and addressed to the parties, or (d) electronic mail. For the purposes of this Agreement, such notices shall be deemed to be given and received: (i) if by hand or by overnight courier service, upon actual receipt, (ii) if by facsimile transmission, upon receipt of machine-generated confirmation of such transmission (and provided the above-stated written confirmation is sent), (iii) if by registered or certified mail, upon the first to occur of actual receipt or the expiration of 72 hours after deposit with the U.S. Postal Service, or (iv) if by electronic mail, when transmitted to an electronic email address (or by another means of electronic delivery); provided , however , that notices from the Borrower Representative to the Lender shall not be effective until actually received thereby. Notices or other communications hereunder shall be addressed: if to any Borrower or the Borrower Representative, at the address specified on the signature pages of this Agreement with respect to such Borrower or the Borrower Representative; if to the Lender, to the address specified on the signature pages of this Agreement.

 

16.10 Governing Law. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the respective rights and obligations of the parties hereto shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Missouri (without giving effect to the conflict of laws rules thereof and except to the extent perfection of the Lender’s security interests and Liens and the effect thereof are otherwise governed pursuant to the UCC or the applicable Law of any foreign jurisdiction).

 

16.11 Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents referred to in or otherwise contemplated by this Agreement set forth the entire agreement of the parties as to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

16.12 Execution in Counterparts; Execution by Facsimile. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart hereof by facsimile shall be effective as manual delivery of such counterpart; provided , however , that, each party hereto will promptly thereafter deliver counterpart originals of such counterpart facsimiles delivered by or on behalf of such party.

 

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16.13 Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement. This Agreement amends, renews, restates and supercedes that certain Credit and Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006, by and between Peak, Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Snow Creek, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Paoli Peaks, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Deltrecs, Inc., an Ohio corporation, Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation, Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation, The Huntingdon National Bank, as Administrative Agent for the lenders, The Huntington National Bank and Royal Banks of Missouri (the “Existing Credit Agreement”).

 

Section 17 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. BORROWERS WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS (I) UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR UNDER ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY AMENDMENT, INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT WHICH MAY BE DELIVERED IN THE FUTURE IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR (II) ARISING FROM ANY BANKING RELATIONSHIP EXISTING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A COURT AND NOT BEFORE A JURY.

 

Section 18 ORAL AGREEMENTS. ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT, INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT, ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY UPON WHICH IT IS BASED THAT IS IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (CREDITOR OR LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT. BY SIGNING BELOW, YOU AND WE AGREE THAT THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN US.

 

EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY MISSOURI STATE COURT OR FEDERAL COURT OF THE UNITED STATES SITTING IN JACKSON COUNTY, MISSOURI, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE OR ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN ANY SUCH MISSOURI STATE OR, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT ANY PARTY MAY

 

53



 

OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTES OR ANY LOAN DOCUMENT IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.

 

EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT IT MAY LEGALLY AND EFFECTIVELY DO SO, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY OHIO STATE OR FEDERAL COURT SITTING IN MISSOURI. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT. THE PARTIES CONFIRM THAT THE FOREGOING WAIVERS ARE INFORMED AND FREELY MADE.

 

[remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

54



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers or agents thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first above written.

 

 

BORROWERS:

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

Address for Notices:

 

Peak Resorts, Inc., as Borrower Representative

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, MO 63025

 

Attn: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Telecopy: (636) 938-6936

 

E-mail: smueller@skihv.com

 

 

 

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

Address for Notices:

 

Peak Resorts, Inc., as Borrower Representative

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, MO 63025

 

Attn: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Telecopy: (636) 938-6936

 

E-mail: smueller@skihv.com

 

 

 

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC.

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

Address for Notices:

 

Mad River Mountain, Inc.

 

c/o Peak Resorts, Inc. as Borrower Representative

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, MO 63025

 

Attn: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Telecopy: (636) 938-6936

 

E-mail: smueller@skihv.com

 

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S N H DEVELOPMENT, INC.

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

Address for Notices:

 

S N H Development, Inc.

 

c/o Peak Resorts, Inc. as Borrower Representative

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, MO 63025

 

Attn: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Telecopy: (636) 938-6936

 

E-mail: smueller@skihv.com

 

 

 

L.B.O. HOLDING, INC.

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

Address for Notices:

 

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

c/o Peak Resorts, Inc. as Borrower Representative

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, MO 63025

 

Attn: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Telecopy: (636) 938-6936

 

E-mail: smueller@skihv.com

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

Address for Notices:

 

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

c/o Peak Resorts, Inc. as Borrower Representative

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, MO 63025

 

Attn: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Telecopy: (636) 938-6936

 

E-mail: smueller@skihv.com

 

S-2



 

 

DELTRECS, INC.

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

Address for Notices:

 

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

c/o Peak Resorts, Inc. as Borrower Representative

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, MO 63025

 

Attn: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Telecopy: (636) 938-6936

 

E-mail: smueller@skihv.com

 

 

 

BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC.

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

Address for Notices:

 

Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc

 

c/o Peak Resorts, Inc. as Borrower Representative

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, MO 63025

 

Attn: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Telecopy: (636) 938-6936

 

E-mail: smueller@skihv.com

 

 

 

BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC.

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

Address for Notices:

 

Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.

 

c/o Peak Resorts, Inc. as Borrower Representative

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, MO 63025

 

Attn: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Telecopy: (636) 938-6936

 

E-mail: smueller@skihv.com

 

S-3



 

 

HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC.

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

Address for Notices:

 

Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.

 

c/o Peak Resorts, Inc. as Borrower Representative

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, MO 63025

 

Attn: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Telecopy: (636) 938-6936

 

E-mail: smueller@skihv.com

 

 

 

SNOW CREEK, INC.

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

Address for Notices:

 

Snow Creek, Inc.

 

c/o Peak Resorts, Inc. as Borrower Representative

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, MO 63025

 

Attn: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Telecopy: (636) 938-6936

 

E-mail: smueller@skihv.com

 

 

 

PAOLI PEAKS, INC.

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

Address for Notices:

 

Paoli Peaks, Inc.

 

c/o Peak Resorts, Inc. as Borrower Representative

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, MO 63025

 

Attn: Stephen J. Mueller

 

Telecopy: (636) 938-6936

 

E-mail: smueller@skihv.com

 

S-4



 

 

LENDER:

 

 

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware

 

corporation

 

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

By: Gregory K. Silvers

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

Address for Notices and Payments:

 

c/o Entertainment Properties Trust

 

30 Pershing Road, Suite 201

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64108

 

S-5


 

CONSENT AND AGREEMENT OF GUARANTORS

 

The undersigned Guarantors hereby acknowledge the terms and conditions of the foregoing Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement (the “Amended Credit Agreement”), consent to the Borrowers’ and Lender’s execution of the same and reaffirm the full force and effect of their Shareholder Guaranty dated March 14, 2006 as of the date stated above. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the undersigned Guarantors hereby absolutely, unconditionally guarantee (a) full and punctual payment of all sums owing under the Note by Borrowers, and (b) all obligations and indebtedness of the Borrowers arising under the Amended Credit Agreement.

 

 

October , 2007

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

 

TIMOTHY D. BOYD

 

 

 

/s/ Richard Deutsch

 

RICHARD DEUTSCH

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

STEPHEN J. MUELLER

 

S-6



 

ANNEX I

to

CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

DEFINITIONS

 

As used in this Agreement and all other Loan Documents, the following Uniform Commercial Code terms shall have the meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined) ascribed to such terms in the UCC: “Account”, “Account Debtor”, “Certificated Security”, “Chattel Paper”, “Deposit Account”, “Document”, “Commodity Account”, “Commodity Contract”, “Commodity Customer”, “Commodity Intermediary”, “Control”, “Entitlement Holder”, “Entitlement Order”, “Equipment”, “Financial Asset”, “Fixture”, “General Intangible”, “Instrument”, “Inventory”, “Issuer”, “Investment Property”, “Record”, “Proceeds”, “Sale”, “Secured Party”, “Securities Account”, “Securities Act”, “Securities Intermediary”, “Security”, “Security Agreement”, “Security Certificate”, “Security Entitlement”, “Security Interest”, and “Uncertificated Security”.

 

As used in this Agreement and all other Loan Documents, the following terms shall have the meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined) set forth below:

 

“Accumulated Funding Deficiency” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 302(a)(2)of ERISA.

 

“Additional Borrower” means each Person that has executed and delivered an Additional Borrower Supplement that has been accepted and approved by Lender.

 

“Additional Borrower Supplement” means an Additional Borrower Supplement, in form and content acceptable to Lender.

 

“Additional Pledged Collateral” means all shares of, limited and/or general partnership interest in, and limited liability company interests in, and all securities convertible into, and warrants, options and other rights to purchase or otherwise acquire, stock of, either (i) any Person that, after the Closing Date of this Agreement, as a result of any occurrence, becomes a Subsidiary of any Borrower, or (ii) any issuer of Pledged Stock, any Partnership or any LLC that are acquired by any Borrower after the Closing Date; all certificates or other instruments representing any of the foregoing; all Security Entitlements of any Borrower in respect of any of the foregoing; all additional Indebtedness from time to time owed to any Borrower by any obligor on the Pledged Notes and the instruments evidencing such indebtedness; and all interest, cash, instruments and other property or Proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of the foregoing. Additional Pledged Collateral may be General Intangibles or Investment Property.

 

“Affiliate” means, with respect to a specified Person, any other Person: (a) which directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with such Person (“control” meaning the possession, directly or indirectly, of

 

Annex I-1



 

the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise), (b) which beneficially owns or holds with power to vote ten percent (10%) or more of any class of the Voting Stock or similar interest of such Person, (c) ten percent (10%) or more of the Voting Stock or similar interest of which other Person is beneficially owned or held by such Person, or (d) who is an executive officer or director of such Person or of such other Person.

 

“Agreement” means this Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement and any amendment, supplement or modification, if any, to this Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement.

 

“Annual Additional Payment” shall have the meaning given in Section 6.3 hereof.

 

“Anti-Terrorism Laws” shall mean any laws relating to terrorism or money laundering, including Executive Order No. 13224, the USA Patriot Act, the Laws comprising or implementing the Bank Secrecy Act, and the laws administered by the United States Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Asset Control (as any of the foregoing laws may from time to time be amended, renewed, extended, or replaced).

 

“Big Boulder Landlord Waiver” shall mean the landlord waiver described in Section 3.1(j) of this Agreement.

 

“Blocked Person” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.20 hereof.

 

“Borrower Guaranteed Obligations” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.1 .

 

“Borrower Guarantor” means any Borrower with respect to the Obligations owing to the Lender by the other Borrowers.

 

“Borrower Guaranty” means the joint and several obligation of each Borrower Guarantor to pay the Obligations of the other Borrowers pursuant to Section 14 of this Agreement.

 

“Borrower Representative” means Peak Resorts.

 

“Borrowers” means each of Peak Resorts, JFBB, Mad River Mountain, Inc., a Missouri corporation, S N H Development, Inc., a Missouri corporation, LBO Holding, Inc., a Maine corporation, Mount Snow, Ltd., a Vermont corporation, Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Snow Creek, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Paoli Peaks, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Deltrecs, Inc., an Ohio corporation, Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation, Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation and each Additional Borrower.

 

“Business Day” means a day of the year on which the Lender is not required or authorized to close in the city in which the applicable Payment Office of the Lender is located.

 

“Capitalized Leases” means, in respect of any Person, any lease of property imposing obligations on such Person, as lessee of such property, which are required in accordance with GAAP to be capitalized on a balance sheet of such Person.

 

Annex I-2



 

“Cash Collateral Account” has the meaning specified in Section 5.3 of this Agreement.

 

“CERCLA” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. §§ 9601 et seq.

 

“Change of Control” means an event or series of events (occurring for whatever reason) following which:

 

(a) the Shareholders (i) shall cease to have the right or ability by voting power, contract or otherwise (A) to elect all of the directors of Peak Resorts or (B) to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of Peak Resorts, or (ii) directly or indirectly, own beneficially and control less than 60% of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock of Peak Resorts; or

 

(b) Peak Resorts shall, directly or indirectly, own beneficially and control less than all of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock of the other Borrowers.

 

“Charter Documents” means, as to any Person (other than a natural person), the charter, certificate or articles of incorporation, by-laws, regulations, general or limited partnership agreement, certificate of limited partnership, certificate of formation, operating agreement, or other similar organizational or governing documents of such Person.

 

“Closing Date” means the date and the time as of which the Loan is advanced under this Agreement.

 

“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

“Collateral” means all assets of the Borrowers, consisting of both real property and personal property, in which a security interest or Lien is granted to the Lender pursuant to Section 8.1 hereof or any other Loan Document to secure repayment of the Obligations and all other property of the Borrowers in which a Lien is granted to the Lender to secure repayment of the Obligations, including the Properties.

 

“Collections” means all payments to a Person from Account Debtors in respect of Accounts, Chattel Paper, and General Intangibles owing to such Person.

 

“Consolidated Amortization Expense” means, with respect to a Person, for any period, all amortization expenses with respect to the General Intangibles of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries during such period, as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Consolidated Depreciation Expense” means, with respect to a Person, for any period, all depreciation expenses of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries during such period, as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Consolidated EBIT” means, with respect to a Person, for any period, (a) Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period; plus (b) the sum (without duplication) of the amounts taken into account for such period in determining such

 

Annex I-3



 

Consolidated Net Income of (i) Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period, (ii) Consolidated Income Tax Expense of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period, (iii) amortization or write-off of deferred financing costs of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period, and (iv) extraordinary and other non-recurring non-cash losses and charges for such period; less (c) (A) net gains on sales of assets (other than sales of Inventory in the ordinary course of business of such Person or its consolidated Subsidiaries) and (B) other extraordinary gains and other non-recurring non-cash gains; all as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Consolidated EBITDA” means, with respect to a Person, for any period, (a) Consolidated EBIT of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period; plus (b) the sum (without duplication) of the amounts taken into account for such period in determining such Consolidated EBIT of (i) Consolidated Depreciation Expense of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period and (ii) Consolidated Amortization Expense with respect to of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period, all as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to a Person, for any Testing Period, the ratio of: (x) the sum of, without duplication, for such Testing Period, (a) the Consolidated EBITDA of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries, plus (b) lease payments by the Borrowers under the Mad River Lease and (y) the sum of, without duplication, for such Testing Period, (a) the Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries, plus (b) all scheduled principal payments (excluding any mandatory prepayments of Indebtedness) of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries made during such Testing Period on Indebtedness for Borrowed Money, as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, plus (c) payments under Capitalized Leases, plus (d) Capital Expenditures not funded by a Loan, plus (e) Distributions paid in cash, plus (f) Consolidated Income Tax Expense, plus (g) lease payments by the Borrowers under the Mad River Lease; provided that, with respect to Peak Resorts, the cash Distribution of up to $2,000,000 to the Shareholders of Peak Resorts in connection with the sale of the Mad River Property shall not be included for purposes of this calculation for the Testing Period consisting of the Fiscal Year of Peak Resorts ending March 31, 2006.

 

“Consolidated Income Tax Expense” means, with respect to a Person, for any period, all taxes (based on the net income of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries) paid in cash or accrued during such period (including, without limitation, any penalties and interest with respect thereto and net of any tax refunds received during such period), all as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to a Person, for any period, (a) the amount of interest expense of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries during such period paid in cash or accrued during such period, all as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, plus (b) the interest payment portion of any Capitalized Lease rental payment of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries paid in cash or accrued during such period, all as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

Annex I-4



 

“Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to a Person, for any period, the net income (or loss) of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period (after taxes and extraordinary items) taken as a single accounting period determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP; provided, however, that there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries: (i) the income, (or loss) of any entity (other than the consolidated Subsidiaries of the Borrower) in which the Borrower or any such consolidated Subsidiaries has a joint interest, except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid to the Borrower or any of its consolidated Subsidiaries during such period, and (ii) the income of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any of its consolidated Subsidiaries to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Subsidiary of that income is not at the time permitted by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary.

 

“Control Election” has the meaning specified in Section 5.3 of this Agreement.

 

“Control Period” has the meaning specified in Section 5.2 of this Agreement.

 

“Default under ERISA” means: (a) the occurrence or existence of a material Accumulated Funding Deficiency in respect of any Employee Benefit Plan within the scope of Section 302(a) of ERISA, or (b) any failure by any Borrower or any Subsidiary to make a full and timely payment of premiums required by Section 4001 of ERISA in respect of any Employee Benefit Plan, or (c) the occurrence or existence of any material liability under Section 4062, 4063, 4064, 4069, 4201, 4217 or 4243 of ERISA in respect of any Employee Benefit Plan, or (d) the occurrence or existence of any material breach of any other law or regulation in respect of any such Employee Benefit Plan, or (e) the institution or existence of any action for the forcible termination of any such Employee Benefit Plan which is within the scope of Section 4001 (a)(3) or (15) of ERISA.

 

“Disclosure Schedule” means the schedule which is attached hereto as Annex II and is incorporated into this Agreement, as the same may amended from time to time with the consent of the Lender to the extent permitted by Section 16.1 .

 

“Distribution” means a payment made, liability incurred or other consideration (other than any stock dividend or stock split payable solely in capital stock of the Borrower) given by a Borrower for the purchase, acquisition, redemption or retirement of any capital stock (whether added to treasury or otherwise) of such Borrower or as a dividend, return of capital or other distribution in respect of the capital stock of such Borrower.

 

“Dollars” and the sign “$” each means lawful money of the United States.

 

“Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of Peak Resorts organized under the laws of any state of the United States or the District of Columbia.

 

“Effective Date” has the meaning specified in Section 16.2 of this Agreement.

 

“Employee Benefit Plan” means an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3 of ERISA of any Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates or any “multiemployer plan” as defined

 

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in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA or any “pension plan” as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA or any “welfare plan” as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA.

 

“Environmental Claims” means any and all administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, complaints, liens, notices of non-compliance, investigations, proceedings alleging non-compliance with or liabilities under any Environmental Law or any Environmental Permit, instituted by any Person, including, without limitation, (a) by governmental or regulatory authorities for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial or other actions or damages pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law or (b) by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief resulting from Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to health or the environment.

 

Environmental Laws ” means any applicable federal, state or local law, regulation, ordinance, or order pertaining to the protection of the environment, including (but not limited to) applicable provision of CERCLA, RCRA, the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 USC §§ 1801 et seq., the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 USC §§ 1251 et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 USC §§ 2601 et seq.) and the Occupational Safety and Health Act (29 USC §§651 et seq.), and all similar state, regional or local laws, treaties, regulations, statutes or ordinances, common law, civil laws, or any case precedents, rulings, requirements, directives or requests having the force of law of any foreign or domestic governmental authority, agency or tribunal, and all foreign equivalents thereof, as the same have been or hereafter may be amended, and any and all analogous future laws, treaties, regulations, statutes or ordinances, common law, civil laws, or any case precedents, rulings, requirements, directives or requests having the force of law of any foreign or domestic governmental authority, agency and which govern: (a) the existence, cleanup and/or remedy of contamination on property; (b) the emission or discharge of Hazardous Materials into the environment; (c) the control of hazardous wastes; (d) the use, generation, transport, treatment, storage, disposal, removal or recovery of Hazardous Materials; or (e) the maintenance and development of wetlands.

 

“Environmental Permits” means all permits, approvals, certificates, notifications, identification numbers, licenses and other authorizations required under any applicable Environmental Laws or necessary for the conduct of business.

 

“EPT Affiliate Prior Transaction Documents” means (i) Promissory Note dated April 4, 2007, made by Peak Resorts, Inc. and L.B.O. Holding, Inc. to EPT Mount Attitash, Inc. in the principal amount of $15,700,000.00; (ii) Loan Agreement dated April 4, 2007, between Peak Resorts, Inc., L.B.O. Holdings, Inc., and EPT Mount Attitash, Inc.; (iii) New Hampshire Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement, dated April 4, 2007, recorded in the Carroll County Registry Office on April 4, 2007 in Book 2617, page 369; (iv) Promissory Note dated April 4, 2007, made by Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow, Ltd. to EPT Mount Snow, Inc.; in the amount of $57,800,000.00; (v) Promissory Note dated April 4, 2007, made by Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow, Ltd. to EPT Mount Snow, Inc., in the amount of $25,000,000.00; (vi) Loan Agreement dated April 4, 2007, by and between Peak Resorts, Inc., Mount Snow, Ltd., and EPT Mount Snow, Inc.; (vii) Vermont Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated April 4, 2007, by Mount Snow, LTD., as Mortgagor to EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as Mortgagee; (viii) Vermont Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security

 

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Agreement, dated April 4, 2007, by Mount Snow, Ltd., as Mortgagor, in favor of EPT Mount Snow, Inc., as Mortgagee, recorded in Town Clerk’s Office of Wilmington, Vermont, in Book 250, Page 321; (ix) New Hampshire Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated March 10, 2006 from SNH Development, Inc. to EPT Crotched Mountain, Inc.; (x) Promissory Note dated March 10, 2006, from SNH Development, Inc. to EPT Crotched Mountain Ski Resort, Inc., in the amount of $8,000,000.00; and (xi) Lease Agreement by and between EPT Mad River, Inc. and Mad River Mountain, Inc. for Mad River Mountain Ski Resort, Bellefontaine, Ohio, dated November 17, 2005.

 

“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (public Law 93-406), as amended, and in the event of any amendment affecting any Section thereof referred to in this Agreement, that reference shall be a reference to that Section as amended, supplemented, replaced or otherwise modified.

 

“ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that is under common control with such Person within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA, or is a member of a group which includes such Person and which is treated as a single employer under Sections 414(b) or (c) of the Code. In addition, for provisions of this Agreement that relate to Section 412 of the Code, the term “ERISA Affiliate” of any Person shall mean any other Person aggregated with such Person under Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code.

 

“ERISA Regulator” means any governmental agency (such as the Department of Labor, the IRS and the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation) having any regulatory authority over any Employee Benefit Plan.

 

“Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 12 of this Agreement.

 

“Executive Order No. 13224” means the Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorist Financing effective September 24, 2001, as the same has been or hereafter may be renewed, extended, amended or replaced.

 

“Existing Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning given in Section 16.13

 

“Financial Impairment” means, in respect of a Person, the distressed economic condition of such Person manifested by anyone or more of the following events:

 

(a) the discontinuation of the business of such Person;

 

(b) such Person generally ceases or is generally unable or admits in writing its inability, generally, to make timely payment upon such Person’s debts, obligations, or liabilities as they mature or come due;

 

(c) the assignment by such Person for the benefit of creditors;

 

(d) the voluntary institution by such Person of, or the consent granted by such Person to the involuntary institution of (whether by petition, complaint, application, default, answer (including, without limitation, an answer or any other permissible or required responsive pleading admitting: (i) the jurisdiction of the forum or (ii) any material allegations of the petition,

 

Annex I-7



 

complaint, application, or other writing to which such answer serves as a responsive pleading thereto), or otherwise) of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment of debt, dissolution, liquidation, receivership, trusteeship, or similar proceeding pursuant to or purporting to be pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment of debt, dissolution, liquidation, receivership, trusteeship, or similar law of any jurisdiction;

 

(e) the voluntary application by such Person for or consent granted by such Person to the involuntary appointment of any receiver, trustee, or similar officer (i) for such Person or (ii) of or for all or any substantial part of such Person’s property; or

 

(f) the commencement or filing against such Person, without such Person’s application, approval or consent, of an involuntary proceeding or an involuntary petition seeking: (a) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of such Person, its debts or all or a substantial part of its assets under any federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (b) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for such Person or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, either (i) such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for thirty (30) days or (ii) an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered; or

 

(g) in the case of such Person which is an Account obligor, any judgment, writ, warrant of attachment, execution, or similar process is issued or levied against all or any substantial part of such Person’s property and such judgment, writ, warrant of attachment, execution, or similar process is not released, vacated, or fully bonded within thirty (30) days after it is issued, levied or rendered.

 

“Financial Projections” has the meaning specified in Section 10.14 of this Agreement.

 

“Fiscal Quarter” means any of the four consecutive three-month fiscal accounting periods collectively forming a Fiscal Year of a Person.

 

“Fiscal Year” means the a Person’s regular annual accounting period for federal income tax purposes.

 

“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied; provided, however, if there shall occur any change in accounting principals from GAAP as in effect on the Closing Date, then the Borrowers and the Lender shall make adjustments to such financial covenants as are determined in good faith to be appropriate to reflect such changes so that the criteria for evaluating the financial condition and operations of the Borrowers shall be the same after such changes as if such changes had not been made.

 

“Gross Receipts” shall have the meaning given in Section 6.5 of this Agreement.

 

“Guarantor” means a Person who pledges his credit or property in any manner for the payment or other performance of Indebtedness, agreements or other obligation of another Person including, without limitation, any guarantor (whether of collection or payment), any obligor in respect of a standby letter of credit or surety bond issued for the account of another Person, any

 

Annex I-8



 

surety, any co-maker, any endorser, and any Person who agrees conditionally or otherwise to make any loan, purchase or investment in order thereby to enable another Person to prevent or correct a default of any kind.

 

“Guaranty Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any Indebtedness (“Primary Indebtedness”) of any other Person (the ‘primary obligor’) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person, whether contingent or not contingent, (a) to purchase any such Primary Indebtedness or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any such Primary Indebtedness or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such Primary Indebtedness of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such Primary Indebtedness, or (d) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of such Primary Indebtedness against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term “Guaranty Obligations” shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Guaranty Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the Primary Indebtedness in respect of which such Guaranty Obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by such Person in good faith.

 

“Hazardous Material” means and includes: (a) any asbestos or other material composed of or containing asbestos which is, or may become, even if properly managed, friable, (b) petroleum and any petroleum product, including crude oil or any fraction thereof, and natural gas or synthetic natural gas liquids or mixtures thereof, or (c) any hazardous or toxic waste, substance or material defined as such in (or for purposes of) CERCLA or RCRA, any so-called “Superfund” or “Superlien” law, or any other applicable Environmental Laws.

 

“Huntington Borrowers” shall mean collectively, the Huntingdon Borrowers and JFBB.

 

“Huntington Borrowers” shall have the meaning given in Section 3.1(a) of this Agreement.

 

“Improvements” shall have the meaning given in Section 10.24 of this Agreement.

 

“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (a) Indebtedness for Borrowed Money, (b) obligations to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than accrued liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business), (c) Capital Expenditures or other obligations as lessee under leases which shall have been or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases, (d) all obligations of such Person as an account party in respect of letters of credit or banker’s acceptances, (e) liabilities in respect of unfunded vested benefits under plans covered by Title IV of ERISA, (f) obligations secured by any Lien on the properties or assets of the Person, (g) Guaranty Obligations of such Person in respect of currency or interest rate swap or comparable transactions and (h) obligations under direct or indirect guaranties in respect of, and obligations (contingent or otherwise) to purchase

 

Annex I-9



 

or otherwise acquire, or otherwise to assure a creditor against loss in respect of, indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (a) through (g) above.

 

“Indebtedness for Borrowed Money” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, all obligations of such Person for money borrowed including, without limitation, all notes payable, drafts accepted representing extensions of credit, obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, and obligations upon which interest charges are customarily paid or discounted, and all Guaranties of such obligations.

 

“Intellectual Property” means all inventions, designs, patents, and applications therefor, trademarks, service marks, trade names, and registrations and applications therefor, copyrights, any registrations therefor, and any licenses thereof, whether now owned or existing or hereafter arising or acquired.

 

“IRS” means the Internal Revenue Service of the United States.

 

“Jack Frost & Big Boulder Properties” shall mean the property covered by the Jack Frost and Big Boulder Leasehold Mortgage described in Section 3.1(g) of this Agreement.

 

“Jack Frost Landlord Waiver” shall mean the landlord waiver described in Section 3.1(i) of this Agreement.

 

“JFBB” means JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., a Missouri corporation.

 

“JFBB Lease Cap Amount” means for the first calendar year of the term of the JFBB Leases, $400,000, and for each calendar year thereafter, the previous year’s JFBB Lease Cap Amount multiplied by 1.04%.

 

“JFBB Leases” means (i) the Lease, dated as of December 1, 2005, by and between Blue Ridge Real Estate Company and JFBB and (ii) the Lease, dated as of December 1, 2005, by and between Big Boulder Corporation and JFBB.

 

“Law” means any law, treaty, regulation, statute or ordinance, common law, civil law, or any case precedent, ruling, requirement, directive or request having the force of law of any foreign or domestic governmental authority, agency or tribunal.

 

“Lease Agreements” shall have the meaning given in Section 10.24 of this Agreement.

 

“Lender” means EPT Ski Properties, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

“Lien” means any lien, security interest or other charge or encumbrance of any kind, or any other type of preferential arrangement, including, without limitation, the lien or retained security title of a conditional vendor and any easement, mortgage lien, right of way or other encumbrance on title to real property.

 

“LLC” means each limited liability company in which any Borrower has an interest, including those set forth on Item 9.9 of the Disclosure Schedule.

 

Annex I-10


 

“LLC Agreement” means each operating agreement governing an LLC, as each such agreement has heretofore been and may hereafter be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified.

 

“Loan” means the Loan referred to in Section 2 of this Agreement.

 

“Loan Account” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1 of this Agreement.

 

“Loan Documents” means (i) this Agreement, any note, mortgage, deed of trust, security agreement, pledge, guaranty or other lien instrument, any fee letter, reimbursement agreement, financial statement, audit report, environmental audit, notice, request of Loan, cash management agreement, officer’s certificate or other writing of any kind which is now or hereafter required to be delivered by or on behalf of a Borrower to Lender (or any of its respective Affiliates) in connection with this Agreement, including, without limitation, the Note and all other documents set forth in Section 3, and (ii)the EPT Affiliate Prior Transaction Documents.

 

“Loan Year” shall have the meaning given in Section 6.3 of this Agreement.

 

“Lockbox” means any post office box rented by and in the name of a Borrower and as to which, after the Lender’s Control Election during an Event of Default which is continuing, as to which the Lender has exclusive access pursuant to the requirements of this Agreement.

 

“Mad River” means Mad River Mountain, Inc., a Missouri corporation.

 

“Mad River Lease” means the Lease Agreement, dated as of November 17, 2005, by and between EPT Mad River, Inc., a Missouri corporation and Mad River.

 

“Mad River Property” means the real and personal property commonly known as the Mad River Mountain Ski Resort in Bellefontaine, Ohio.

 

“Material Adverse Effect” means: (a) a material adverse effect on the business, properties, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of any Borrower, or a material adverse effect on the business, properties, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Borrowers taken as a whole, (b) an impairment of a material portion of the Collateral, (c) a material impairment of any Borrower’s ability to perform in any respect its obligations under the Loan Documents or to repay the Obligations, (d) a material impairment to the Lender’s security interest and Lien on the Collateral or the priority thereof, or (e) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or any Lien created hereby or thereby. In determining whether any individual event would result in a Material Adverse Effect, notwithstanding that such event does not of itself have such effect, a Material Adverse Effect shall be deemed to have occurred if the cumulative effect of such event and all other then existing events would result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

“Material Business Agreement” means each agreement or contract (not including Material License Agreements) of any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof (other than any agreement that by its terms may be terminated upon 60 days notice or less by such Borrower or such Subsidiary) which: (a) involves consideration to such Person of One Hundred Fifty

 

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Thousand Dollars ($150,000) or more in any year, (b) involves consideration by such Person of One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000) or more in any year, (c) imposes financial obligations on such Person of One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000) or more in any year, (d) involves such Borrower’s leasing as lessee any real property under any operating or Capitalized Lease, or (e) the termination of which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

“Material License Agreement” means each license agreement of any Borrower in respect of Third Party Intellectual Property set forth on the Disclosure Schedule as being a license agreement the termination of which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

“Material Recovery Deferred Amount” means, with respect to any Net Proceeds of any Material Recovery Event, the portion of such Net Proceeds intended to be used to rebuild or restore the affected property or to acquire replacement assets useful in the business of any Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries, as set forth in the applicable Material Recovery Notice, minus the amount of such Net Proceeds used or committed to be used therefor pursuant to a contractual obligation entered into prior to the Material Recovery Prepayment Date; provided that such amount shall not exceed $100,000 for any single Material Recovery Event or $500,000 in the aggregate in any calendar year.

 

“Material Recovery Event” means (i) any casualty loss in respect of assets of any Borrower covered by casualty insurance, (ii) any compulsory transfer or taking under threat of compulsory transfer of any asset of any Borrower by any agency, department, authority, commission, board, instrumentality or political subdivision of the United States, any state or municipal government and (iii) any recovery in good funds by such Borrower by reason of a nonappealable judgment against any other Person to the full extent thereof.

 

“Material Recovery Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.10 of this Agreement.

 

“Material Recovery Prepayment Date” means, with respect to any Net Proceeds of any Material Recovery Event, the earlier of (a) the date occurring one hundred eighty (180) days after such Material Recovery Event and (b) the date that is five (5) Business Days after the date on which the Borrower Representative shall have notified the Lender of the applicable Borrower’s determination not to rebuild or restore the affected property or to acquire replacement assets useful in the business or such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with all or any portion of the relevant Material Recovery Deferred Amount for such Net Proceeds.

 

“Maximum Lawful Rate” has the meaning specified in Section 16.6 of this Agreement.

 

“Multi employer Plan” means any Employee Benefit Plan which is a “multiemployer plan” as such term is defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

 

“Net Proceeds” means: (i) the cash proceeds (including cash proceeds subsequently received in respect of non-cash consideration initially received) from any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of any personal property assets of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to a Person (other than Collections in respect of Accounts) received by such Borrower or its

 

Annex I-12



 

Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, cash payments in respect of Inventory sales, payments in respect to other dispositions of Collateral (other than the sale of Inventory in the ordinary course of business to the extent giving rise to Accounts) (net in each case of (x) selling expenses, including without limitation any reasonable broker’s fees or commissions and sales, transfer and similar taxes and (y) the repayment of any Indebtedness secured by a purchase money Lien on such assets that is permitted under this Agreement), insurance proceeds, condemnation awards and tax refunds, (ii) all amounts of cash proceeds from the issuance or sale of equity or debt securities of such Borrower or any Subsidiary pursuant to a public offering or private placement, net of transaction costs (in each case, net of customary fees, costs and expenses including, without limitation, underwriters’ or placement agents’ discounts and commissions and transfer and similar taxes and legal and accounting fees and expenses) and (iii) the cash proceeds from any Material Recovery Event.

 

“Note” shall have the meaning given in Section 3.1(a) of this Agreement.

 

“Obligations” means the present and future obligations of the Borrowers to the Lender and its Affiliates under this Agreement or any other Loan Document including without limitation (a) the outstanding principal and accrued interest (including interest accruing after a petition for relief under the federal bankruptcy laws has been filed) in respect of the Loan advanced to the Borrowers by the Lender, and the outstanding principal and accrued interest under the EPT Affiliate Prior Transaction Documents; (b) all fees owing to the Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (c) any costs and expenses reimbursable to the Lender pursuant to this Agreement, and (d) Taxes, Other Taxes, compensation, indemnification obligations or other amounts owing by the Borrowers to the Lender under this Agreement, the Note or any Loan Document.

 

“Other Taxes” has the meaning specified in Section 15.4(b)  of this Agreement.

 

“Paoli Peaks Property” means the property covered by the property covered by the Paoli Peaks Mortgage described in Section 3.1(f) of this Agreement.

 

“Partnership” means each partnership in which any Borrower has an interest.

 

“Partnership Agreement” means each partnership agreement governing a Partnership, as each such agreement has heretofore been and may hereafter be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified.

 

“Payment Office” means, with respect to the Lender, such office of the Lender specified as its “payment office” under its name on the signature pages hereto, or such other office as the Lender may from time to time specify in writing to the Borrower Representative and the Lender as the office to which payments are to be made by the Borrowers or funds are to be-made accessible to the Lender by the Lender, as the case may be.

 

“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any other governmental authority succeeding to any of its functions.

 

“Peak Resorts” means Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation.

 

Annex I-13



 

“Percentage Rate” shall have the meaning given in Section 6.3 of this Agreement.

 

“Permitted Exceptions” shall have the meaning given in Section 10.24 of this Agreement.

 

“Permitted Tax Distributions” means, with respect to a Person, an aggregate amount not greater than the amount necessary for such Person’s shareholders to pay United States federal, state and any local income tax liabilities at the highest marginal rates applicable to such shareholders in respect of income earned by a company in which such Person is a shareholder on corporate profits, computed in accordance with federal income tax regulations for a subchapter S corporation.

 

“Person” means an individual, partnership, limited partnership, corporation (including a business trust), limited liability company, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity, or a government or any political subdivision or agency thereof.

 

“Pledged Collateral” means, collectively, the Pledged Notes, the Pledged Stock, the Pledged Partnership Interests, the Pledged LLC Interests, any other Investment Property of the Borrowers all certificates or other instruments representing any of the foregoing, all Security Entitlements of the Borrowers in respect of any of the foregoing, all dividends, interest distributions, cash, warrants, rights, instruments and other property or Proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of the foregoing. Pledged Collateral may be General Intangibles or Investment Property.

 

“Pledged LLC Interests” means all of each Borrower’s right, title and interest as a member of any LLCs and all of such Borrower’s right, title and interest in, to and under any LLC Agreement to which it is a party.

 

“Pledged Notes” means all right, title and interest of each Borrower in the Instruments evidencing all Indebtedness owed to such Borrower, issued by the obligors named therein, and all interest, cash, Instruments and other property or Proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such Indebtedness.

 

“Pledged Partnership Interests” shall mean all of each Borrower’s right, title and interest as a limited and/or general partner in all Partnerships and all of each Borrower’s right, title and interest in, to and under any Partnership Agreements to which it is a party.

 

“Pledged Stock” means the shares of capital stock owned by each Borrower; provided , however , that with respect to a Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary only outstanding capital stock possessing up to but not exceeding 65% of the voting power of all classes of capital stock of such controlled foreign corporation entitled to vote shall be deemed to be pledged hereunder; provided, further that “Pledged Stock” shall not include the shares of JFBB LQ, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation and BBJF LQ, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation.

 

“Polluting Substance” means all pollutants, contaminants or chemicals or industrial, toxic or hazardous substances or wastes and shall include, without limitation, any flammable explosives, radioactive materials, oil, hazardous materials, hazardous or solid wastes, hazardous

 

Annex I-14



 

or toxic substances or related materials defined in CERCLA, the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, RCRA, the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984 and the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, as any of the same are hereafter amended, and in the regulations adopted and publications promulgated thereto; provided in the event any of the foregoing Environmental Laws is amended so as to broaden the meaning of any term defined thereby, such broader meaning shall apply subsequent to the effective date of such amendment and, provided further, to the extent that the applicable laws of any state establish a meaning for “hazardous substance,” “hazardous waste,” “hazardous material,” “solid waste” or “toxic substance” that is broader than that specified in any of the foregoing Environmental Laws, such broader meaning shall apply.

 

“Potential Default” means an event, condition or thing which with the lapse of any applicable grace period or with the giving of notice or both would constitute, an Event of Default referred to in Section 12 of this Agreement and which has not been appropriately waived in writing in accordance with this Agreement or fully corrected, prior to becoming an actual Event of Default.

 

“Products” means property directly or indirectly resulting from any manufacturing, processing, assembling or commingling of any Inventory.

 

“Properties” has the meaning specified in Section 10.10 of this Agreement.

 

“RCRA” means the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 6901 et seq.

 

“Remittances” means all payments in respect of Net Proceeds.

 

“Reportable Event” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043 of ERISA excluding those events for which the requirement of notice has been waived by the PBGC.

 

“Reserve Account” has the meaning specified in Section 5.2 of this Agreement.

 

“Responsible Officer” means, with respect to a Person, the President, Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer of such Person.

 

“Restrictive Agreements” shall have the meaning given in Section 10.24 of this Agreement.

 

“Shareholders” shall mean Timothy D. Boyd, Richard Deutsch and Stephen J. Mueller.

 

“Shareholder Guaranty” shall mean that certain Shareholder Guaranty dated March 14, 2006 made by the Shareholders.

 

“S N H” shall mean S N H Development, Inc. a Missouri corporation.

 

“Solvent” means, with respect to any Person, as of any date of determination, that: (a) the fair value of the assets of the Person as of such date is greater than the total amount of the liabilities of the Person, (b) the present fair salable value of the assets of the Person as of such

 

Annex I-15



 

date is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities of the Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (c) the Person is able to pay all liabilities of the Person as those liabilities mature, and (d) the Person does not have unreasonably small amount of capital for the business in which it is engaged or for any business or transaction in which it is about to engage. The determination of whether a Person is Solvent shall take into account all such Person’s assets and liabilities regardless of whether, or the amount at which, any such asset or liability is included on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP, including assets such as contingent contribution or subrogation rights, business prospects, distribution channels and goodwill. In computing the amount of contingent or unrealized assets or contingent or unliquidated liabilities at any time, such assets and liabilities will be computed at the amounts which, in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represent the amount that reasonably can be expected to become realized assets or matured liabilities, as the case may be. In computing the amount that would be required to pay a Person’s probable liability on its existing debts as they become absolute and matured, reasonable valuation techniques, including a present value analysis, shall be applied using such rates over such periods as are appropriate under the circumstances, and it is understood that, in appropriate circumstances, the present value of contingent liabilities may be zero.

 

“Subordinated Indebtedness” means (x) all Indebtedness of any Borrower, or any of its Subsidiaries, now or hereafter existing, and (y) any monetary obligations of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any repurchase or redemption of preferred membership units, equity securities or warrants of such Borrower or any Subsidiary, in each case, (A) that is consented to in writing by the Lender, in its sole discretion, and (B) that is expressly subordinated and made junior to, pursuant to the terms of a written subordination agreement to which the Lender is a party, the payment and performance in full of the Obligations by the Borrowers.

 

“Subsidiary” means, in respect of a corporate Person, a corporation or other business entity the shares constituting a majority of the outstanding capital stock (or other form of ownership) or constituting a majority of the voting power in any election of directors (or shares constituting both majorities) of which are (or upon the exercise of any outstanding warrants, options or other rights would be) owned directly or indirectly at the time in question by such Person or another subsidiary of such Person or any combination of the foregoing.

 

“Subsidiary Guarantors” means each of S N H, Mad River and JFBB.

 

“Subsidiary Guaranty” means the Subsidiary Guaranty Agreement dated March 14, 2006, executed by the Subsidiary Guarantors.

 

“Subsidiary Security Agreement” means the Subsidiary Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006, executed by Mad River.

 

“Title Policies” shall have the meaning given in Section 3.3(a) of this Agreement.

 

“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of Missouri; provided , however , that in the event that, by reason of mandatory provisions of law, including the Missouri Uniform Commercial Code, any or all of the attachment, perfection or

 

Annex I-16



 

priority of the Lender’s security interest in any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of Missouri, the term “UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such attachment, perfection or priority and for the purposes of definitions related to such provisions; provided , further , that if the UCC is amended, after the date hereof, such amendment will not be given effect for the purposes of this Agreement if and to the extent the result of such amendment would be to limit or eliminate any item of Collateral.

 

“United States” and “U.S.” each means United States of America.

 

“USA Patriot Act” shall mean the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Public Law 107-56, as the same has been, or shall hereafter be, renewed, extended, amended or replaced.

 

“Voting Stock” means capital stock of a corporation, the holders of which are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to elect a majority of the corporate directors (or persons performing similar functions).

 

“Withdrawal Liability” means (in respect of the Borrowers, their Subsidiaries and their ERISA Affiliates), at any date of determination, the amount equal to the aggregate present value (as defined in Section 3 of ERISA) at such date of the amount claimed to have been incurred as a result of a withdrawal less any portion thereof as to which any Borrower reasonably believes, after appropriate consideration of the possible adjustments arising under subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA, such Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their ERISA Affiliates will have no liability; provided , however , that such Borrower shall obtain promptly written advice from independent actuarial consultants supporting such determination.

 

“Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” means, in respect of any Person, a Subsidiary of such Person in which such Person owns all of the outstanding capital stock (or other form of ownership) and controls all of the voting power in any election of directors or otherwise.

 

Annex I-17


 

ANNEX II

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al. Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 5.1 General Cash Management Provisions

 

 

 

 

 

Deposit Account

 

 

Company

 

Bank

 

Number

 

Address

Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.

 

Huntington

 

1661921336

 

 

Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.

 

Huntington

 

1661921310

 

 

JFBB Ski Areas Inc

 

PNC

 

9011914669

 

P.O. Box 98, Blakeslee, PA 18610

JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.

 

Huntington

 

1661921352

 

 

L.B.O. Holding, Inc.

 

Huntington

 

1661931342

 

 

Mad River Mountain, Inc.

 

Union Banking Company

 

0-0-316601

 

105 E. Center St., West Mansfield, OH 43358

Mad River Mountain, Inc.

 

Union Banking Company

 

0-0-316598

 

105 E. Center St., West Mansfield, OH 43358

Mad River Mountain, Inc.

 

Union Banking Company

 

0-0-317527

 

105 E. Center St., West Mansfield, OH 43358

Mad River Mountain, Inc.

 

Huntington

 

1312101528

 

 

Mad River Mountain, Inc.

 

Huntington

 

1661921254

 

 

Mount Snow Ltd.

 

Huntington

 

1661931339

 

 

Paoli Peaks, Inc.

 

Old National Bank

 

11010820

 

P.O. Box 227, Paoli, IN 47454

Paoli Peaks, Inc.

 

Old National Bank

 

11010830

 

P.O. Box 227, Paoli, IN 47454

Paoli Peaks, Inc.

 

Old National Bank

 

11010831

 

P.O. Box 227, Paoli, IN 47454

Paoli Peaks, Inc.

 

Integra Bank

 

1108964

 

P.O. Box 150, Paoli, IN 47454

Paoli Peaks, Inc.

 

Huntington

 

1661921297

 

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Huntington

 

1661921365

 

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Huntington

 

1661945202

 

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Huntington

 

1669602851

 

 

S N H Development, Inc.

 

Ocean National Bank

 

2302001060

 

167 Main St., Antrim, NH 03440

S N H Development, Inc.

 

Ocean National Bank

 

4100000502

 

167 Main St., Antrim, NH 03440

S N H Development, Inc.

 

Huntington

 

1661921307

 

 

Snow Creek Inc.

 

Bank of Weston

 

17078

 

P.O. Box 8, Hwy. 45 North, Weston, MO 64098

Snow Creek Inc.

 

Bank of Weston

 

17302

 

P.O. Box 8, Hwy. 45 North, Weston, MO 64098

Snow Creek Inc.

 

Huntington

 

1661921349

 

 

 

Annex II-1



 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 9.9 Pledged stock

 

 

 

Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of Shares

 

Certificate

 

 

 

Subsidiary Corporation Name

 

Issued

 

Number

 

Name of Shareholder

 

Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.

 

400

 

1(a)

 

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.

 

100

 

1(a)

 

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

38,000

 

1(a)

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.

 

23,214

 

55

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Mad River Mountain, Inc.

 

10,001

 

7

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Paoli Peaks, Inc.

 

100

 

2

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

S N H Development, Inc.

 

500

 

1

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Snow Creek, Inc.

 

30,000

 

3

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.

 

100

 

1

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

L.B.O. Holding, Inc.

 

1000

 

4

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Mount Snow Ltd.

 

100

 

3

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Dover Restaurants, Inc.

 

20

 

2

 

Mount Snow Ltd.

 

 

Annex II-2



 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 10.1 Subsidiaries

 

a.

Subsidiaries of Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Mad River Mountain, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Paoli Peaks, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

S N H Development, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Snow Creek, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.

JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.

Mount Snow Ltd.

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

L.B.O. Holding, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

b.

Subsidiaries of Deltrecs, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

c.

Subsidiaries of JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

1.

JFBB LQ, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

BBJF LQ, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

d.

Subsidiaries of Mount Snow Ltd.

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Dover Restaurants, Inc.

 

 

Annex II-3



 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 10.6 Pending Litigation

 

Plaintiff(s)

 

Defendant(s)

 

Court

 

Case No.

 

Notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mark Recktenwald

 

Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.

 

Summit County Common Pleas (Ohio)

 

CV-2005-O9-5116

 

Other - Tort

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Calvin Schneider

 

Peak Resorts, Inc. and Snow Creek, Inc.

 

Platte County Circuit Court (6th Circuit, Missouri)

 

O5AE-CV02694

 

CC Personal injury Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jeremy Gabbett

 

Snow Creek et al

 

Platte County Circuit Court (5th Circuit, Missouri)

 

05AE-CV2509

 

CC Personal Injury — Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

John J. McAreavey and John F. McAreavey

 

Attitash/Bear Peak

 

Essex County Superior Court (Massachusetts)

 

2007-1542-A

 

CC Personal Injury

 


**

Jeremy Gabbert settled for $14,000. Awaiting petition for minor settlement.

 

Annex II-4



 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 10.7 Taxes

 

Federal Employer Identification Number for Borrowers / Subsidiaries

Peak Resorts, Inc.- 43-1793922
Deltrecs, Inc.-34-0922540

Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.-34-1565530
Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.-34-1656358

Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.-43-l 094257
Snow Creek, Inc.-43-1424151
Paoli Peaks, Inc.-43-l793626
Mad River Mountain, Inc.-43-1941877
S N H Development, Inc.-43 -0482963
JFBB Ski Areas, Inc. — 42-1682602

JFBB LQ, Inc. — 20-4027768
BBJF LQ, Inc. — 20-4027847

L.B.O. Holding, Inc.-01-0488968
Mount Snow Ltd.-03-0265116

Dover Restaurants, Inc.-03-0264550

 

Annex II-5


 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE

to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 10.8 Consents; Approvals

 

NONE

 

Annex II-6



 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 10.10 Environmental Compliance

 

NONE

 

Annex II-7



 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al,
Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 10.12

 

Peak Resorts, Inc. 401(k) Plan

 

Annex II-8



 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 10.13 Agreements; Adverse Obligations; Labor Disputes.

 

Agreements:

 

1.

Lease, dated as of December 1, 2005, between JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., as Tenant, and Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, as Landlord regarding the real estate utilized as Jack Frost ski area.

 

 

2.

Lease, dated as of December 1, 2005, between JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., as Tenant, and Big Boulder Corporation, as Landlord regarding the real estate utilized as Big Boulder ski area.

 

 

3.

Lease Agreement, dated as of November 17, 2005, between Mad River Mountain, Inc., as Tenant, and EPT Mad River, Inc., as Landlord regarding the real estate utilized as Mad River Mountain ski area.

 

 

4.

Lease, dated as of May 27, 2003, between S N H Development, Inc., as Lessee, and Crotched Mountain Properties, L.L.C., as Lessor regarding the real estate utilized as Crotched Mountain ski area.

 

 

5.

Lease, dated as of June 20, 1978, as amended September 26, 1990, between Paoli Peaks, Inc., as Lessee and Estate of Charles Marvin Weeks, by Philip D. Weeks, Executor, as Lessor regarding the real estate utilized as Paoli Peaks ski area.

 

 

6.

Lease, between Deltrecs, Inc. and Peak Resorts, Inc., as Lessee / Guarantor, and US Bancorp Equipment Finance, Inc., as Lessor, regarding the lease of groomer equipment expires March 2008.

 

 

7.

Lease, between Peak Resorts, Inc., as Lessee, and Huntington National Bank, as Lessor, regarding the lease of groomers, dated September 30, 2007, which expires in 2012.

 

No adverse obligations or labor disputes.

 

Annex II-9



 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 10.14 Financial Statements.

 

NONE

 

Annex II-10



 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 10.15 Intellectual Property.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Registration

Entity

 

Name Registered

 

Type

 

Location

 

Number

Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.

 

Boston Mills

 

Trademark

 

USA

 

2,026,659 (abandoned)

Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.

 

Boston Mills Ski Resort

 

Registered Trade Name

 

OH

 

RN57398

Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.

 

Hidden Valley

 

Fictitious Name

 

MO

 

X00140337

SNH Development, Inc.

 

Crotched Mountain Ski and Ride Area

 

Trade Name

 

NH

 

459101

SNH Development, Inc.

 

Crotched Mountain Ski Area

 

Trade Name

 

NH

 

415650

 

Annex II-11


 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 10.16 Structure; Capitalization.

 

 

 

Number

 

Shareholder

 

of Shares

 

Glenn Boyd Sr

 

4,304.00

 

Robin Graham

 

1,948.00

 

Robin Graham in Trust

 

689.00

 

Ashly Graham in Trust

 

580.00

 

Kent Graham in Trust

 

580.00

 

Lauren Graham in Trust

 

580.00

 

Dave Grenier Revocable Trust

 

2,096.00

 

Tim Boyd Revocable Trust

 

11,357.00

 

Jesse Boyd in Trust

 

580.00

 

Jason Boyd in Trust

 

580.00

 

Melissa Boyd in Trust

 

580.00

 

Joshua Boyd in Trust

 

580.00

 

Jayme Boyd in Trust

 

580.00

 

Glenn Boyd Jr in Tr

 

1,084.00

 

Vikki Boyd in Trust

 

1,084.00

 

Felix Kagi

 

1,740.00

 

Steve Mueller

 

4,891.00

 

Dick Deutsch

 

4,834.00

 

Gary Rush

 

1,157.00

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

39,824.00

 

 

 

 

Number of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

Certificate

 

 

 

Subsidiary Corporation Name

 

Issued

 

Number

 

Name of Shareholder

 

BBJF LQ, Inc.

 

100

 

1

 

JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.

 

Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.

 

400

 

1(a)

 

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.

 

100

 

1(a)

 

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

38,000

 

1(a)

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.

 

23,214

 

55

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

JFBB LQ, Inc.

 

100

 

1

 

JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.

 

JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.

 

100

 

1

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Mad River Mountain, Inc.

 

10,001

 

7

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Paoli Peaks, Inc.

 

100

 

2

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

SNH Development, Inc.

 

500

 

1

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Snow Creek, Inc.

 

30,000

 

3

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

L.B.O. Holding, Inc.

 

1000

 

4

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Mount Snow Ltd.

 

100

 

3

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Dover Restaurants, Inc.

 

20

 

2

 

Mount Snow Ltd.

 

 

Annex II-12



 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc,et al. Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 10.19 UCC and Collateral Related Information.

 

Corporation Name

 

Chief Executive Office

 

Physical Location

 

Mailing Address

 

County

 

State

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

St. Louis

 

MO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BBJF LQ, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

Big Boulder Ski
Area, Lake Drive,
Lake Harmony, PA
18624

 

Jack Frost Mountain & Big Boulder Ski Area, P.O. Box 1539, Blakeslee, PA 18610

 

Carbon

 

PA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

7100 Riverview, Peninsula, OH 44264

 

P.O. Box 175, Peninsula, OH 44264

 

Summit

 

OH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

1146. W. Highland Rd., Sagamore Hills, OH 44067

 

P.O. Box 175, Peninsula, OH 44264

 

Summit

 

OH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

7100 Riverview,
Peninsula, OH 44264

 

P.O. Box 175, Peninsula, OH 44264

 

Summit

 

OH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive Eureka, MO
63025

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive Eureka, MO
63025

 

St. Louis

 

MO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

JFBB LQ, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

Jack Frost
Mountain, Route 940
& Jack Frost
Mountain Road,
Blakeslee, PA 18610

 

Jack Frost Mountain & Big Boulder Ski Area, P.O. Box 1539, Blakeslee, PA 18610

 

Carbon

 

PA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

Jack Frost Mountain, Route 940 & Jack Frost Mountain Road, Blakeslee, PA 18610 and Big Boulder Ski Area, Lake Drive, Lake Harmony, PA 18624

 

Jack Frost Mountain & Big Boulder Ski Area, P.O. Box 1539, Blakeslee, PA 18610

 

Carbon

 

PA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mad River Mountain Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

1000 Snow Valley
Road, Zanesfield,
OH 43360

 

1000 Snow Valley
Road, Zanesfield, OH
43360

 

Logan

 

OH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paoli Peaks, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

2798 West County
Road Paoli, IN
47454-0067

 

P.O. Box 67, Paoli, IN 47454

 

Orange

 

IN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S N H Development Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

615 Francestown Rd., Bennington, NH 03442

 

615 Francestown Rd., Bennington, NH 03442

 

Hillsborough

 

NH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Snow Creek, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley
Drive, Eureka, MO
63025

 

1 Snow Creek Drive, MO Weston, 64098

 

1 Snow Creek Drive, MO Weston, 64098

 

Platte

 

MO

 

Annex II-13



 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 11.2 (j)

 

NONE

 

Annex II-14



 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 11.3(a) Consolidation, Merger, Sale and Purchase of Assets.

 

NONE.

 

Annex II-15



 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 11.3(c) Indebtedness

 

Peak Resorts and subsidiaries
Debt outstanding as of 4/30/2007

 

Lender

 

Borrower

 

Total Debt

 

Firstmerit

 

Boston Mills

 

$

7,868.00

 

GMAC

 

SNH Development, Inc.

 

$

1,773.00

 

GMAC

 

SNH Development, Inc.

 

$

2,362.00

 

EPT Crotched Mountain, Inc.

 

SNH Development, Inc.

 

$

8,000,000.00

 

N/P — GMAC (2002 Silverado)

 

Hidden Valley

 

$

6,962.00

 

GMAC

 

Paoli Peaks

 

$

2,161.00

 

Ford Credit (Mountaineer)

 

Snow Creek

 

$

6,957.00

 

EPT Mount Attitash, Inc.

 

Peak Resorts, Inc. and L.B.O. Holding, Inc.

 

$

15,700,000.00

 

EPT Mount Snow, Inc.

 

Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow Ltd

 

$

57,800,000.00

 

EPT Mount Snow, Inc.

 

Peak Resorts, Inc. and Mount Snow Ltd

 

$

25,000,000.00

 

Chrysler Credit

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

$

21,612.00

 

 

Annex II-16


 

ANNEX IV — DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
to the Credit and Security Agreement among Peak Resorts, Inc., et al, Borrowers,
and EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

Item 11.3(d) Liens.

 

 

 

Debtor

 

State of

 

 

 

 

 

Lapse

 

 

 

 

#

 

Corporation

 

Filing

 

UCC File  #

 

File Date

 

Date

 

Creditor

 

Collateral

1

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Missouri

 

4111018

 

12/1/2000

 

12/1/2010

 

The CIT Group /Equipment Financing, Inc.

 

Two (2) Sullair model 1900DTQ-CAT portable air compressors, s/n’s: 004-134220 and 004-134221. Together with all replacements, additions, accessions and accessories incorporated therein and/or affixed thereto and all proceeds thereof, including, but not limited to, amounts payable under any insurance policy.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Missouri

 

20050080725M

 

8/9/2005

 

8/9/2010

 

The CIT Group /Equipment Financing, Inc.

 

Duplicate of # 1 above.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Missouri

 

20030126586E

 

12/11/2003

 

12/11/2008

 

US Bancorp Equipment Finance, Inc.

 

One (1) Pisten Bully, Park Edge Model s/n WKU5823MA3LO10706 with Front Mount Park Vision Tracks, s/n 29/108-819.99, A-W Balde, s/n 51-108-519.99, Multi-Flex Tiller, s/n 08-802-104.32 One (1) Pisten Bully PB 300 Demo Model, s/n WKU5825MR1V011169000 with Front Mount Tracks, s/n 08/108-819.68, A-W Blade s/n 58/106-819.05, Multi-Flex Tiller, s/n 16/816-841.10 One (1) 1999 Kassbohrer PB 300 Snowcat, s/n W09825.1046K30000 with One (1) set 3.9 Closed Profile Steel Tracks, One (1) Front Blade Mount s/n 072/103-819.68, One (1) All-Way Blade, s/n 084/102-819.05, One (1) Multiflex Power Tiller, s/n 20/802-841.10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Missouri

 

20020102877J

 

9/16/2002

 

9/16/2007

 

Rossignol Ski Company, Incorporated

 

All inventory of goods and merchandise, materials and equipment now held or hereafter acquired by DEBTOR bearing the trademarks) “ROSSIGNOL” either singly or in combination with any other word or words, and all additions and accessions thereto or therefore and any proceeds therefrom ncluding, but not limited to, accounts receivable, cash, promissory notes, installment contracts, contract nghts, chattel paper and

 

Annex II-17



 

 

 

Debtor

 

State of

 

 

 

 

 

Lapse

 

 

 

 

#

 

Corporation

 

Filing

 

UCC File #

 

File Date

 

Date

 

Creditor

 

Collateral

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

instruments arising therefrom.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Missouri

 

20020004199L

 

1/3/2002

 

1/3/2007

 

The CIT Group /Equipment Financing, Inc.

 

One (1) 1999 Kassbohrer PB200 Snowcat, S/N W09.10136K30000, with: (1) 4.4M Front All-Way Blade, S/N. 038/103-819.99, (1) Mount, S/N: 07/810-819.10. (1) Set of 3.9M Closed Profile Steel Tracks, (1) 4.3M Muttiflex Power Tiller, S/N: 04/802-841.10 and all additions, substitutions, attachments. replacements and accessions thereof, plus the proceeds of all the foregoing.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

Missouri

 

20018055591B

 

1/13/2001

 

11/13/2006

 

The CIT Group /Equipment financing, Inc.

 

Duplicate of #5 above.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

Deltrecs, Inc. dba Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc.

 

Ohio

 

AL35667

 

10/17/1994

 

10/17/2009

 

Rossignol Ski Company, Incorporated

 

All inventory of goods and merchandise now held or hereafter acquired by DEBTOR bearing the trademark(s) “ROSSIGNOL” and/or “CABER” either singly or in combination with any other word or words, together with all accessions or additions thereto, and all accounts, contracts, documents, instruments, general intangibles and chattel paper of DEBTOR now existing or hereafter arising out of or with respect to such inventory and all proceeds of the foregoing.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

Deltrecs, Inc. dba Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.

 

Ohio

 

AL35668

 

10/17/1994

 

10/17/2009

 

Rossignol Ski Company, Incorporated

 

All inventory of goods and merchandise now held or hereafter acquired by DEBTOR bearing the trademark(s) “ROSSIGNOL” and/or “CABER” either singly or in combination with any other word or words, together with all accessions or additions thereto, and all accounts, contracts, documents, instruments, general intangibles and chattel paper of DEBTOR now existing or hereafter arising out of or with respect to such inventory and all proceeds of the foregoing.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

Ohio

 

OH00044520165

 

1/28/2002

 

1/28/2007

 

General Electric Capital Corporation

 

252 2001 Tiffin Metal 1275-18 Coin/Token Operated Stainless Steel Lockers, 8 2001 Tiffin Metal 1274-18 Coin/Token Operated Stainless Steel Lockers, 1292 2001 Tiffin Metal Wrist Band w/Brass Ring Attached, 300 2001 Tiffin Token,

 

Annex II-18



 

 

 

Debtor

 

State of

 

 

 

 

 

Lapse

 

 

 

 

#

 

Corporation

 

Filing

 

UCC File #

 

File Date

 

Date

 

Creditor

 

Collateral

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

camductor, 30 1998 Areco Snowmaking Machine with Tower, 51998 Areco Snowmaking Machine with Carriage, and including all additions, attachments, accessories and accessions thereto, and any and all substitutions, replacements or exchanges therefor, and all insurance and/or other proceeds thereof.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

Ohio

 

OH00056679255

 

11/15/2002

 

11/15/2007

 

US Bancorp Equipment Finance, Inc

 

Four (4) Pisten Bully, Model PB 200, S/N WKU5823MJ1U010555. WKU5823MJ1B010563. WKU5823MA2L0106O5. WKU5823MA2L010807; all with Front Mount Park Vision Tracks, A-W Blades. Multi-Flex Tillers; One (1) Used Pisten Bully Model PB200, S/N WO982310013K30000 with Steel Tracks. A-W Blade, Multi-Flex Tiller together with all replacements, parts, repairs, additions, accessions and accessories incorporated therein or affixed or attached thereto and any and all proceeds of the foregoing, including, without limitation, insurance recoveries. Any receipt of proceeds of the collateral by another secured party violates this rights of secured party.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc

 

Ohio

 

OH00053106502

 

8/12/2002

 

8/12/2007

 

Salomon North America, Inc

 

To secure payment and performance of all the Obligation, Debtor hereby grants to Secured Party a continuing security interest in all inventory, equipment, and goods manufactures by or distributed by Secured Party, delivered or sold, to or for the benefit of Debtor by Secured Party. This description of Collateral includes, but is not limited to, all “Salomon,” “Bonfire,” and CONFORM’ABLE” branded goods, including any accessories and supplies, repossession and returns. Collateral also includes all proceeds and supporting obligations from the sale of the Collateral and all existing or subsequently arising accounts, promissory notes, installment contracts, contract rights, documents, instruments. general intangibles, chattel paper and accounts receivable which may, from time to time hereafter, come into existence during the term of this Security Agreement.

 

Annex II-19



 

 

 

Debtor

 

State of

 

 

 

 

 

Lapse

 

 

 

 

#

 

Corporation

 

Filing

 

UCC File #

 

File Date

 

Date

 

Creditor

 

Collateral

12

 

Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc.

 

Ohio

 

OH00068723739

 

9/22/2003

 

9/22/2008

 

New Holland Credit Company

 

NEWHOL TN55 TARCTOR 1312042

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

Snow Creek, Inc.

 

Missouri

 

20020133705E

 

12/16/2002

 

12/16/2007

 

Bank of Weston

 

Purchase money security interest in (1) Norstar telephone system, including (1) mics w/Norstar voice mail model 8 and Norstar min compact ICS system, (1) global analog trunk cartridge — clip modular ICS system (OX32), (1) combination fiber 6-port svcs cartridge, (1) digital trunk interface (T1 card) telephones and station sets, (7) T7200 charcoal, (3) 17208 charcoal, (2) M7324 black with logo, (1) key lamp black (7324) sap, (1) station aux power supply (saps), (1) power bar (for 8X24 exp. And ICS exp. Systems) along with any additional miscellaneous aquipment an additional material

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

Snow Creek, Inc.

 

Missouri

 

20020109566B

 

10/7/2002

 

10/7/2007

 

Bank of Weston

 

Purchase money security interest in (1) Case 580SK loader/backhoe, serial JJG0172343.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

Paoli Peaks, Inc.

 

Indiana

 

200100007993930

 

10/18/2001

 

10/18/2006

 

Deere & Company

 

John Deere 250 Skid Steer Loader, SNKV0250A352O07 D5431793926 10/18/01 RCL K

 

Annex II-20




Exhibit 10.15

 

OPTION AGREEMENT

BETWEEN

HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC.,
SNOW CREEK, INC.,
PAOLI PEAKS, INC.
BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC.,
BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC., and
JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.,

as SELLER

AND

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.,
a Delaware corporation,

as PURCHASER

For the Option to Purchase and Leaseback:

Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Snow Creek, Paoli Peaks,
Brandywine Ski Resort and Boston Mills Ski Resort;

and the Option to Purchase and Subleaseback Ground Leases for:

Paoli Peaks, Big Boulder and Jack Frost.

October 30, 2007

 

Gregory K. Silvers

 

David L. Jones

Entertainment Properties Trust

 

Helfrey, Neiers & Jones, P.C.

30 West Pershing, Suite 201

 

120 South Central Avenue, Suite 1500

Kansas City, Missouri 64108

 

St. Louis, Missouri 63105

Telephone: (816) 472- 1700

 

Telephone: (314) 725-9100

Facsimile: (816) 472-5794

 

Facsimile: (314) 725-5754

 

 

 

Counsel to Purchaser

 

Counsel to Seller

SMH Doc. #8084767/5

Option Agreement
EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS

1

 

 

ARTICLE II. OPTION TO PURCHASE

9

2.1 Grant of Option

9

2.2 Option Term; Manner of Exercise

9

2.3 Purchase Price

9

 

 

ARTICLE III. SALE AND LEASEBACK

10

3.1 Agreement to Sell and Purchase Property

10

3.2 Agreement to Enter into Lease

11

 

 

ARTICLE IV. PURCHASE PRICE

11

4.1 Payment of Purchase Price

11

 

 

ARTICLE V. ITEMS TO BE FURNISHED TO PURCHASER BY SELLER

11

5.1 Due Diligence Materials

11

5.2 Due Diligence Review

12

5.3 Investigations

12

5.4 Restoration After Investigations

13

 

 

ARTICLE VI. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS

13

6.1 Representations and Warranties of Seller

13

6.2 Seller Indemnification

16

6.3 Covenants and Agreements of Seller

17

6.4 Representations and Warranties of Purchaser

18

6.5 Survival

19

 

 

ARTICLE VII. CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS

19

7.1 Conditions to the Purchaser’s Obligations

19

7.2 Failure of Conditions to Purchaser’s Obligations

21

7.3 Conditions to the Seller’s Obligations

21

7.4 Failure of Conditions to Seller’s Obligations

21

 

 

ARTICLE VIII. PROVISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE CLOSING

22

8.1 Seller’s Closing Obligations

22

8.2 Purchaser’s Closing Obligations

23

 

 

ARTICLE IX. EXPENSES OF CLOSING

23

9.1 Adjustments

23

9.2 Closing Costs

24

9.3 Commissions/Consultant’s Fees

24

 

i



 

 

Page

ARTICLE X. DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

25

10.1 Seller’s Default; Purchaser’s Remedies

25

10.2 Purchaser’s Default; Seller’s Remedies

25

 

 

ARTICLE XI. MISCELLANEOUS

26

11.1 Survival

26

11.2 Right of Assignment

26

11.3 Notices

26

11.4 Entire Agreement; Modifications

27

11.5 Applicable Law

27

11.6 Captions

27

11.7 Binding Effect

27

11.8 Time is of the Essence

27

11.9 Waiver of Conditions

27

11.10 Confidentiality

28

11.11 Attorneys’ Fees

28

11.12 Remedies Cumulative

28

11.13 Terminology

28

11.14 Estoppel

28

11.15 Joint Preparation

28

11.16 Counterparts

28

11.17 Non-Assignable Agreement

28

11.18 Waiver of Jury Trial

29

 

EXHIBITS:

 

Exhibit A

Legal Description of the Property

Exhibit B

Bill of Sale

Exhibit C

Certificate of Non-Foreign Status

Exhibit D

Closing Certificate

Exhibit E

Assignment and Assumption of Ground Lease and Consent to Sublease

Exhibit F

Form of Surveyor’s Certificate

Exhibit G

Form of Lease

Exhibit H

Form of Guaranty

Exhibit I

Form of Guaranty of Sublease

 

ii



 

OPTION AGREEMENT

 

THIS OPTION AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of the Effective Date by and between HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC., a Missouri corporation, SNOW CREEK, INC., a Missouri corporation, PAOLI PEAKS, INC., a Missouri corporation, BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC., an Ohio corporation, BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC., an Ohio corporation, and JFBB SKI AREAS, INC., a Missouri corporation (collectively and sometimes each individually herein referred to as “Seller”), and EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Purchaser”). Seller and Purchaser are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “Parties” and each of the Parties is sometimes singularly referred to herein as a “Party.”

 

WHEREAS, reference is made to the Parcels of Property identified on Exhibit A: Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc. is the owner of Hidden Valley Golf and Ski; Snow Creek, Inc. is the owner of Snow Creek; Paoli Peaks, Inc. is the owner of Paoli Peaks; Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc. is the owner of Brandywine Ski Resort; and Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc. is the owner of Boston Mills, each as referenced and identified on Exhibit A; and

 

WHEREAS, JFBB Ski Areas, Inc. (“JFBB”) is the tenant under leases for ski resorts located in Kidder Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania known as “Big Boulder” and “Jack Frost”, which leases are dated December 1,2005 (the “Ground Leases”); and

 

WHEREAS, Big Boulder is owned by Big Boulder Corporation and leased to JFBB, and Jack Frost is owned by Blue Ridge Real Estate Company and leased to JFBB (Big Boulder Corporation and Blue Ridge Real Estate Company are herein collectively referred to as the “JFBB Landlord); and

 

WHEREAS, the each of the Ground Leases requires the consent of various parties prior to any assignment of Seller’s interest in and to the Ground Leases; and

 

WHEREAS, each Seller desires to grant to Purchaser, subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, an option to purchase any or all of the Property owned by such Seller, and to grant to Purchaser an option to take assignment of Seller’s leasehold interest in the Ground Leases held by such Seller.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the sum of One Hundred Dollars ($100.00), the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I.

DEFINITIONS

 

As used herein (including any Exhibits attached hereto), the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:

 

“Applicable Notices” shall mean any reports, notices of violation, or notices of compliance issued in connection with any Permits.

 

1



 

“Assignment and Assumption Agreement” shall mean the assignment and assumption agreement in substantially the same form as Exhibit E, attached hereto and made a part hereof, executed by the applicable Seller, as assignor, in favor of Purchaser, as assignee, assigning to Purchaser all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and to the Ground Leases.

 

“Bill of Sale” shall mean a bill or bills of sale in substantially the same form as Exhibit B, attached hereto and made a part hereof, and sufficient to transfer to Purchaser all Personal Property.

 

“Business Agreements” shall mean any leases, contract rights, rights as a lender under loan agreements or mortgagee under mortgages, easements, covenants, restrictions or other agreements or instruments affecting all or a portion of the Property, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller.

 

“Business Day(s)” shall mean calendar days other than Saturdays, Sundays and days on which banking institutions in the City of New York are authorized by law to close.

 

“Certificate of Non-Foreign Status” shall mean a certificate or certificates dated as of the Closing Date, addressed to Purchaser and duly executed by Seller, in substantially the same form as Exhibit C, attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

“Claim” shall mean any obligation, liability, lien, encumbrance, loss, damage, cost, expense or claim, including, without limitation, any claim for damage to property or injury to or death of any person or persons.

 

“Closing” shall mean the consummation of the sale and purchase of the Property or the applicable Parcel(s) thereof as to which Purchaser has exercised the Option, or the purchase and assignment of the Ground Leases (or either of them as to which Purchaser has exercised the Ground Lease Option), as applicable, provided for herein, to be held at the offices of the Title Company, or such other place as the Parties may mutually agree.

 

“Closing Certificate” shall mean a certificate or certificates in substantially the same form as Exhibit D, attached hereto and made a part hereof, wherein Seller and Purchaser, respectively, shall represent that the representations and warranties of Seller and Purchaser, respectively, contained in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of the Closing Date.

 

“Closing Date” shall mean, with respect to each Parcel as to which the Option or Ground Lease Option has been exercised, the twentieth (20 th ) day after the Review Period, or if such date is not a Business Day, then the next Business Day following such date; provided however, that the Closing Date may be such later or earlier date as is mutually agreed upon in writing by the applicable Seller and Purchaser, or such earlier date as Purchaser shall determine by giving five (5) days prior written notice to the applicable Seller.

 

“Debt Service Coverage Ratio” shall mean, with respect to any Parcel of Property, for any fiscal year of Purchaser, the ratio of: (1) the EBITDAR attributable to such Parcel; to (2) debt service payments by the Purchaser under the Loan Documents and lease payments to Lender under any Lease.

 

2



 

“Deed” shall mean the general warranty deed, grant deed, or equivalent in form approved by Purchaser, executed by the applicable Seller, as grantor, in favor of Purchaser, as grantee, conveying to Purchaser the Property or applicable Parcel(s) as to which Purchaser has exercised the Option, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions.

 

“Due Diligence Materials” shall mean the information to be provided by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.1 hereof.

 

“EBITDAR” shall mean earnings before interest, taxes, debt service and rent, calculated under generally accepted accounting principles.

 

“Effective Date” shall mean October 29, 2007.

 

“Engineering Documents” shall mean all site plans, surveys, soil and substrata studies, architectural drawings, plans and specifications, engineering plans and studies, floor plans, landscape plans, Americans with Disabilities Act compliance reports, environmental reports and studies, professional inspection reports, construction and/or architect’s reports or certificates, feasibility studies, appraisals, and other similar plans and studies in the possession or control of Seller that relate to the Real Property or the Personal Property. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Engineering Documents shall include any plans and specifications applicable to the Property.

 

“EPT” shall mean Entertainment Properties Trust, a Maryland investment trust.

 

“Environmental Report” shall mean a Phase I environmental survey and assessment in conformance with ASTM standards, dated no earlier than six (6) months prior to the Effective Date, and updated upon exercise of the Option or Ground Lease Option with respect to the applicable Parcel(s) or Ground Lease Property, prepared by a firm of licensed engineers, familiar with the identification of toxic and hazardous substances, reasonably acceptable to Purchaser, together with responses or further evaluations, investigations and assessments as deemed necessary by Purchaser in response to the results or findings of such Phase I environmental survey and assessment or the Investigations.

 

“Exception Documents” shall mean true, correct and legible copies of each document listed as an exception to title in the Title Commitment.

 

“Fixtures” shall mean all equipment, lifts, vertical transportation equipment, snow generation equipment, water lines, machinery, fixtures, sheds, waterslides and amusement rides (and all components thereof), and other items of real and/or personal property, including all components thereof, now or on the Closing Date located in, on or used in connection with, and permanently affixed to or incorporated into, the Real Property or the Improvements, including, without limitation, all furnaces, boilers, heaters, electrical equipment, electronic security equipment, heating, plumbing, lighting, ventilating, refrigerating, incineration, air and water pollution control, waste disposal, air-cooling and air-conditioning systems and apparatus, sprinkler systems and fire and theft protection equipment, and similar systems, all of which, to the greatest extent permitted by law, are hereby deemed by the Parties to constitute real estate, together with all replacements, modifications, alterations and additions thereto, but specifically excluding all items included within the definition of Personal Property.

 

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“Ground Leases” shall mean, collectively, (i) that certain Lease dated December 1, 2005, by and between JFBB and Big Boulder Corporation for lease of Big Boulder ski resort in Kidder Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania, (ii) that certain Lease dated December 1, 2005, by and between JFBB and Blue Ridge Real Estate Company for lease of Jack Frost ski resort in Kidder Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania, and (iii) that certain Lease dated June 21, 1978 by and between Charles Marvin Weeks and Carolyn Weeks and Paoli Peaks, Inc., which was filed in Miscellaneous Record 34, Pages 349-50, and renegotiated as set forth in that certain agreement dated September 28, 1990 as recorded in Miscellaneous Record 49, Pages 429-33, of the records of the office of the Recorder of Orange County, Indiana.

 

“Ground Lease Property” shall mean all of the real and personal property leased pursuant to the Ground Leases, as such property is more particularly described in the Ground Leases, constituting (i) Jack Frost and Big Boulder ski resorts located in Kidder Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania, leased and operated by JFBB and (ii) a portion of Paoli Peaks Ski Resort located in Orange County, Indiana, leased and operated by Paoli Peaks, Inc.

 

“Guarantors” shall mean collectively, Peak Resorts, Inc., Mad River Mountain, Inc., SNH Development, Inc., L.B.O. Holding, Inc., Mount Snow, LTD., Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc., Snow Creek, Inc., Paoli Peaks, Inc., Deltrecs, Inc., Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc., Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc., and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.

 

“Guaranty” shall mean the guaranty to be executed by the Guarantors, and delivered at Closing, in substantially the same form as Exhibit H , attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

“Guaranty of Sublease” shall mean the guaranty to be executed by Guarantors and delivered at Closing for the Ground Lease assignment(s), if the Required Consents are obtained prior to such Closing, in substantially the same form as Exhibit I , attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

“Hazardous Materials” shall mean (a) “hazardous substances” or “toxic substances” as those terms are defined by the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (“CERCLA”), 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq. , or by the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. § 1802 et seq. , all as now and hereafter amended; (b) “hazardous wastes,” as that term is defined by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (“RCRA”), 42 U.S.C. § 6902 et seq. , as now and hereafter amended; (c) any pollutant or contaminant or hazardous, dangerous or toxic chemicals, materials or substances with the meaning of any other applicable federal, state or local law, regulation, ordinance or requirement (including consent decrees and administrative orders) relating to or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning any hazardous, toxic or dangerous waste substances or materials, all as now and hereafter amended; (d) petroleum including crude oil or any fraction thereof; (e) any radioactive material, including any source, special nuclear or by-product material as defined at 42 U.S.C. § 2011 et seq. , as now and hereafter amended; (f) asbestos in any form or condition; and (g) polychlorinated biphenyl (“PCBs”) or substances or compounds containing PCBs.

 

“Hazardous Materials Law” shall mean any local, state or federal law relating to environmental conditions or industrial hygiene, including, without limitation, RCRA, CERCLA,

 

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as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (“SARA”), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, the Federal Waste Pollution Control Act, the Clean Air Act, the Clean Water Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act, the Safe Drinking Water Act, and all similar federal, state and local environmental statutes and ordinances and the regulations, orders, or decrees now or hereafter promulgated thereunder.

 

“Improvements” shall mean all buildings, improvements, structures and Fixtures now or on the Closing Date located on the Real Property, including, without limitation, landscaping, parking lots and structures, roads, drainage and all above ground and underground utility structures, equipment systems and other so-called “infrastructure” improvements.

 

“Initial Interest Rate” is the initial rate of interest being charged under the Note, which is Nine and Twenty-Five Hundredths Percent (9.25%).

 

“Intangible Property” shall mean all Permits, Business Agreements and other intangible property or any interest therein now or on the Closing Date owned or held by Seller in connection with the Property, including all water rights and reservations, rights to use the trade name applicable to the Property, described on Exhibit A hereof, and zoning rights related to the Real Property, or any part thereof, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller; provided, however, “Intangible Property” shall not include the general corporate trademarks, tradenames except as set forth above, service marks, logos or insignia or the books and records of Seller, Seller’s accounts receivable and Seller’ business and operating licenses for the facilities on the Real Property.

 

“JFBB” shall mean JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., a Missouri corporation.

 

“Knowledge” shall mean actual knowledge of Seller or Purchaser, as the case may be, at the time the representation is made or deemed to have been made with no affirmative duty of inquiry or investigation.

 

“Land” shall mean the real property as legally described on Exhibit A, attached hereto and made a part hereof, and any substitutions therefor, together with all of Seller’s rights, titles, appurtenant interests, covenants, licenses, privileges and benefits thereunto belonging, and Seller’s right, title and interest in and to any easements, right-of-way, rights of ingress or egress or other interests in, on or under any land, highway, street, road or avenue, open or proposed, in, on, across, in front of, abutting or adjoining such real property including, without limitation, any strips and gores adjacent to or lying between such real property and any adjacent real property.

 

“Laws” shall mean all federal, state and local laws, moratoria, initiatives, referenda, ordinances, rules, regulations, standards, orders and other governmental requirements, including, without limitation, those relating to the environment, health and safety and disabled or handicapped persons.

 

“Lease” shall mean the lease to be entered into upon the Closing of the Purchase of any Parcel(s) hereunder or the assignment of any Ground Lease hereunder, by Seller, as Tenant, and Purchaser, as Landlord, in the forms set forth as Exhibit G attached hereto and made a part hereof and as further described in Section 3.2 hereof.

 

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“Loan” shall mean the loan from Purchaser to Seller and its affiliates in the initial amount of Thirty-One Million Dollars ($31,000,000.00) evidenced by a certain Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement, Note, and other Loan Documents dated October 29, 2007, which loan is secured by, among other things, first priority mortgage liens on the Property.

 

“Loan Documents” shall mean the Amended and Restated Security Agreement, the Note, the mortgages, deeds of trust, and other documents securing, evidencing, or otherwise relating to the Loan.

 

“Material” and “materially” shall mean a condition, noncompliance, defect or other fact which would: (a) cost, with respect to the Property, in the aggregate, in excess of Seventy- Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000.00) and, with respect to any single defect or fact, would cost, with respect to the Properties, in excess of Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000), to correct or repair; or (b) which would result in a loss to Purchaser or a reduction in the value of such Property in excess of Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000.00) and, with respect to any single defect or fact, would, with respect to the Properties, result in a loss to Purchaser or a reduction in the value of the Properties in excess of Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00).

 

“Minimum Purchase Price” is defined in Section 2.3.

 

“Note” shall mean that certain Amended and Restated Promissory Note of even date herewith evidencing the Loan.

 

“Option” shall mean the Purchaser’s right and option to purchase the Property or any Parcel of Property pursuant to Article II of this Agreement.

 

“Option Date” shall mean, with respect to any Parcel(s) of Property, the date that Purchaser delivers an Option Notice to Seller with respect to such Parcel(s).

 

“Option Notice” is defined in Section 2.2, below.

 

“Parcel” or “Parcel of Property” shall mean and refer to the individual parcels of the Property leased by JFBB known as Jack Frost and Big Boulder, as well as those identified on Exhibit A as “Hidden Valley,” “Snow Creek,” “Boston Mills,” “Brandywine,” and “Paoli Peaks.”

 

“Permits” shall mean all permits, licenses (but excluding Seller’s business and operating licenses), approvals, entitlements and other governmental, quasi-governmental and nongovernmental authorizations including, without limitation, certificates of use and occupancy, required in connection with the ownership, planning, development, construction, use, operation or maintenance of the Property, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller. As used herein, “quasi-governmental” shall include the providers of all utility services to the Property.

 

“Permitted Exceptions” shall mean those title exceptions which have been approved in writing by Purchaser, or are deemed to have been approved by Purchaser upon the expiration of the applicable Review Period.

 

“Personal Property” shall mean all Intangible Property, Warranties, and Engineering Documents, and all those items of tangible personal property, or equal or better replacements

 

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therefor, other than the Fixtures, now or on the applicable Closing Date owned by Seller and located on or about the applicable Land or Improvements or used in connection with the operation thereof (specifically excluding personal property owned by employees of Seller).

 

“Property” shall mean, collectively, the Ground Leases (and all of Seller’s rights therein), the Real Property, the Personal Property and any substitutions therefor.

 

“Purchase Price” shall mean the purchase price for the Property, as determined and allocated among the Parcels of Property in Section 2.3, below.

 

“Real Property” shall mean the Land, the Improvements, and the Fixtures.

 

“Required Consents” shall mean the consents and approvals necessary to be obtained by Seller under the Ground Leases prior to any assignment of Seller’s interest therein.

 

“Review Period” shall mean, with respect to each Parcel(s) of Property as to which Purchaser has exercised the Option or with respect to the Ground Lease(s) as to which Purchaser has exercised the Ground Lease Option, a period commencing on the Option Date and ending on the thirtieth (30 th ) day after the last to be received of the Due Diligence Materials and written notice from Seller that all Due Diligence Materials have been delivered.

 

“Search Reports” shall mean reports of searches made of the Uniform Commercial Code Records of the County in which the Property is located, and of the office of the Secretary of State of the State in which the Property is located and in the State in which the principal office of Seller is located, which searches shall reflect that the Property is encumbered by liens or security interests which will remain on such Property after the applicable Closing. The Search Reports shall be updated, at Seller’s expense, at or within ten (10) days prior to the applicable Closing.

 

“Seller’s Operating and Service Agreements” shall mean all management, service and operating agreements and contracts entered into by Seller with respect to the Property or any Parcel(s) thereof, including, but not limited to, agreements and contracts relating to maintenance and repair at the Property, refuse service agreements, pest control service agreements, landscaping agreements, parking lot maintenance agreements, and snow removal contracts.

 

“Sublease” shall mean the sublease to be entered into, by Seller, as subtenant, and Purchaser, as sublandlord, as further described in Section 3.3 hereof.

 

“Survey” shall mean a current ALTA survey, certified to ALTA requirements, prepared by an engineer or surveyor licensed in the State in which the Land is located reasonably acceptable to Purchaser, which shall: (a) include a narrative legal description of the Land by metes and bounds (which shall include a reference to the recorded plat, if any), and a computation of the area comprising the Land in both acres and gross square feet (to the nearest one-thousandth of said respective measurement); (b) accurately show the location on the Land of all improvements (dimensions thereof at the ground surface level and the distance therefrom to the facing exterior property lines of the Land), building and set-back lines, if available, parking spaces (including number of spaces), fences, evidence of abandoned fences, ponds, creeks, streams, rivers, officially designated 100-year flood plains and flood prone areas, canals, ditches,

 

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easements, roads, rights-of-way and encroachments; (c) accurately show the location of encroachments, if any, upon adjoining property, or from adjoining property, upon the Land; (d) state the zoning classification of the Land; (e) be certified as of the date of the Survey to the Seller, the Purchaser, the Title Company, and any third-party lender designated by Purchaser; (f) legibly identify any and all recorded matters shown on said Survey by appropriate volume and page recording references; (g) show the location and names of all adjoining streets and the distance to the nearest streets intersecting the streets that adjoin the Land; (h) be satisfactory to (and updated from time to time as may be required by) the Title Company so as to permit it to delete the standard exception for survey matters and replace it with an exception for the matters shown on the Survey; and (i) include a written Surveyor’s Certification in substantially the same form as set forth on Exhibit F, attached hereto.

 

“Tenant” shall mean Tenant under the Lease attached hereto as Exhibit G and by this reference made a part hereof.

 

“Title Commitment” shall mean a current commitment or current commitments issued by the Title Company to the Purchaser pursuant to the terms of which the Title Company shall commit to issue the Title Policy covering each applicable Parcel of Property or Ground Lease Parcel to Purchaser in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, and reflecting all matters which would be listed as exceptions to coverage on the Title Policy.

 

“Title Company” shall mean a title company selected by Purchaser.

 

“Title Policy” shall mean an ALTA Extended Coverage Owner’s Policy (or policies) of Title Insurance (2006 unmodified form, where issuable), or comparable state promulgated policies, with liability in the aggregate amount of the Purchase Price, dated as of the applicable Closing Date, issued by the Title Company, insuring title to the fee interest in the Real Property subject to the exercise of the Option, or the leasehold interest in the Real Property subject to the exercise of the Ground Lease Option, in Purchaser, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions, with the following modifications: (a) the standard exceptions shall be deleted (b) the exception for survey matters and mechanic’s liens shall be deleted and replaced by an exception for the matters shown on the Survey; (c) the exception for ad valorem taxes shall reflect only taxes for the current and subsequent years; (d) any exception as to parties in possession shall be limited to rights of Tenant in possession, as lessee only, pursuant to the Lease; (e) there shall be no general exception for visible and apparent easements or roads and highways or similar items (with any exception for visible and apparent easements or roads and highways or similar items to be specifically referenced to and shown on the Survey and also identified by applicable recording information); and (f) the Title Policy shall include the following endorsements: Access; Zoning 3.1; Comprehensive; Location of Land; Same as Survey; Tax Parcel; Subdivision; and any other such endorsements as Purchaser shall reasonably require.

 

“Warranties” shall mean all warranties and guaranties with respect to the Real Property or Personal Property, whether express or implied, including all warranties and guaranties of the Improvements and Personal Property by general contractors, subcontractors, suppliers and manufacturers which Seller now holds or under which Seller is the beneficiary, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller.

 

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ARTICLE II.

OPTION TO PURCHASE

 

2.1 Grant of Option. Seller hereby grants to Purchaser, subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, the right and option to purchase all or any part of the Property in accordance with Sections 2.2 and 2.3, below.

 

2.2 Option Term; Manner of Exercise.

 

(a) The Option may be exercised by Purchaser on or after April 11, 2011 and shall continue until such date that Seller satisfies the terms of the Loan (as the same may be modified, extended, and refinanced). Purchaser shall exercise the Option by delivering written notice to Seller identifying which Parcel(s) of Property Purchaser is purchasing, and the Closing Date (the “Option Notice”). Upon exercise of the Option by Purchaser, this Agreement shall immediately operate as a real estate sale contract on the terms herein set forth with respect to the applicable Parcel(s) of Property. In the event Purchaser chooses not to exercise the Option on all of the Property, this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect with respect to all Parcels of Property not purchased, and the Option shall continue.

 

(b) The Ground Lease Option may be exercised by Purchaser on or after April 11, 2011 until such date that Seller satisfies the terms of the Loan (as the same may be modified, extended, and refinanced). Purchaser shall exercise the Ground Lease Option by delivering written notice to Seller identifying the Ground Lease(s) of which Purchaser is taking assignment (the “Ground Lease Option Notice”). Upon exercise of the Ground Lease Option Notice, Seller shall use best efforts to obtain the Required Consents, and the Parties shall proceed to assignment of the applicable Ground Lease(s) on the terms herein set forth. In the event Purchaser chooses not to exercise the Ground Lease Option on both Ground Leases, this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect with respect to the Ground Lease not assigned, and the Ground Lease Option shall continue.

 

2.3 Purchase Price.

 

(a) The Minimum Purchase Price for each Parcel of Property shall be as follows:

 

(i) Snow Creek:

 

$

570,400.00

 

 

 

 

 

(ii) Boston Mills/Brandywine:

 

$

15,354,300.00

 

 

 

 

 

(iii) Paoli Peaks (fee interest):

 

$

2,374,600.00

 

 

Subject to Subsection 2.3(c), below, Purchaser shall have the right and option to purchase all of the Property, or any number of the Parcels of Property at the foregoing prices.

 

(b) The Minimum Purchase Price for the Ground Lease assignments shall be as follows:

 

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(i) Jack Frost/Big Boulder:

 

$

9,405,400.00

 

 

 

 

 

(ii) Paoli Peaks:

 

$

1.00

 

 

Subject to Subsection 2.3(c), below, Purchaser shall have the right and option to take assignment of all the Ground Leases, or any of them, for the foregoing prices.

 

(c) Unless otherwise mutually agreed to by Seller and Purchaser, the Minimum Purchase Price shall be increased if, at the time Lender delivers an Option Notice or Ground Lease Option Notice, the previous fiscal year’s Debt Service Coverage Ratio for an applicable Parcel of Property exceeds 2.0: 1.0. Such increase shall be calculated by multiplying the previous fiscal year’s EBITDAR attributable to the applicable Parcel by fifty percent (50%), and dividing the product by the Initial Interest Rate.

 

For example. If the Minimum Purchase Price is $5,000,000, the Initial Interest Rate is 9.25%, and EBITDAR for the prior fiscal year for the applicable Parcel is $1,500,000, then the Purchase Price shall be increased to $8,108,108, illustrated as follows:

 

$ 1,500,000 x 50 % = $ 750,000

$ 750,000 / 9.25 % = $ 8,108,108

 

2.4 Option Consideration. Concurrently herewith, Purchaser has paid to Seller the sum of One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) for and in consideration of the granting of the Option and the Ground Lease Option, which consideration is non-refundable and independent of the Purchase Price.

 

2.5 Release of Hidden Valley. Lender shall have no option to purchase the Hidden Valley Parcel under this Agreement. Borrower shall have the option to cause Lender to release the Hidden Valley Parcel as security for the Loan by tendering a release price in an amount such that the release price reduces Borrower’s aggregate Debt Service Coverage Ratio for the other Parcels of Property to 2.0:1.0 or better. Such release price shall be a minimum of $3,295,300. Any excess payment over such minimum release price shall be applied to outstanding principal of the Loan, or as otherwise mutually agreed to by Borrower and Lender.

 

ARTICLE III.

SALE AND LEASEBACK

 

3.1 Agreement to Sell and Purchase Property. Upon the exercise of the Option on one or more Parcels of Property, subject to the performance by the Parties of the terms and provisions of this Agreement, Seller shall grant, bargain, sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Purchaser and Purchaser shall purchase, acquire and accept from Seller, the Property (or applicable Parcel(s) of Property), for the Purchase Price therefor and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Upon the exercise of the Ground Lease Option on any of the

 

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Ground Leases, Seller shall assign and transfer to Purchaser its leasehold estate(s) under the applicable Ground Lease(s).

 

3.2 Agreement to Enter into Lease. On the Closing Date, and subject to the closing of the transaction contemplated herein with respect to the applicable Parcel(s) of Property, Purchaser (as landlord) and the applicable Seller (as tenant) shall enter into a Lease in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit G , on the terms and conditions set forth therein. The Parties shall execute one (1) Lease for each Parcel of Property being purchased.

 

3.3 Agreement to Enter into Sublease. With respect to the Ground Leases, on the Closing Date, and subject to the closing of the transaction contemplated herein with respect to the Ground Lease, Seller shall enter into a sublease in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit G (except all references to “Lease” shall be changed to “Sublease”, “Tenant” shall be changed to “Subtenant”, and “Landlord” shall be changed to “Sublandlord”), as subtenant, with Purchaser, as sublandlord, on the terms and conditions set forth therein. The Parties shall execute one (1) Sublease for each Ground Lease being purchased.

 

ARTICLE IV.

PURCHASE PRICE

 

4.1 Payment of Purchase Price. The Purchaser shall pay Seller the Purchase Price for the Property being purchased by wire transfer or cashier’s check in immediately available funds at Closing, adjusted at Closing for prorations, closing costs and other customary expenses. On or before the Closing, the Parties may agree on an allocation of the Purchase Price as between the Land and the Improvements for the Property.

 

ARTICLE V.

ITEMS TO BE FURNISHED TO PURCHASER BY SELLER

 

5.1 Due Diligence Materials. Seller shall deliver to Purchaser, at Purchaser’s address, for its review and/or copying, the following items respecting the applicable Parcel(s) of Property or Ground Lease Property:

 

(a) True, correct, complete and legible copies of, any leases affecting the Property and all Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits, Applicable Notices, Engineering Documents and Seller’s Operating and Service Agreements (the terms Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits, and Engineering Documents shall include all agreements, documents and instruments otherwise included within such definitions, whether or not the same are assignable by Seller);

 

(b) True, correct, complete and legible copies of tax statements or assessments for all real estate and personal property taxes assessed against the Property for the current and the two prior calendar years, if available;

 

(c) True, correct, complete and legible listing of all Fixtures and Personal Property, including a current depreciation schedule;

 

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(d) True, correct, complete and legible copies of all existing fire and extended coverage insurance policies and any other insurance policies pertaining to the Property or certificates setting forth all coverages and deductibles with respect thereto, if any;

 

(e) True, correct, complete and legible copies of all instruments evidencing, governing, or securing the payment of any loans secured by the Property or related thereto;

 

(f) True, correct, complete and legible copies of any and all environmental studies or impact reports relating to the Property, and any approvals, conditions, orders or declarations issued by any governmental authority relating thereto (such studies and reports shall include, but not be limited to, reports indicating whether the Property is or has been contaminated by Hazardous Materials and whether the Property is in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as applicable);

 

(g) True, correct, complete and legible copies of any and all litigation files with respect to any pending litigation and claim files for any claims made or threatened, the outcome of which might materially affect the Property or the use and operation of the Property, together with summaries and such other more detailed information as Purchaser may reasonably request with respect to any other pending litigation or claim the outcome of which might materially affect Seller or materially affect the Property.

 

(h) The Title Commitment, Exception Documents, Survey, Environmental Report, Site Plan and Search Reports within ten (10) days after the Option Date.

 

(i) True, correct, complete and legible copies of any and all operating statements for the Property and such other records of the business, financial condition and operation of the Property as Purchaser, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or appropriate.

 

Seller shall give Purchaser written notice at such time as all deliveries required by this Section 5.1 have been completed.

 

5.2 Due Diligence Review. During the Review Period, Purchaser shall have the right and opportunity to review the Due Diligence Materials delivered or made available by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.1 above. By consummating the sale and purchase provided herein at Closing, Purchaser shall be deemed to have accepted and approved the Due Diligence Materials with respect to the applicable Parcel(s) of Property purchased at the Closing, and to have accepted all exceptions to title referenced in the Title Commitment, and all matters shown on the Survey, with respect to the Property purchased at the Closing. Such accepted title exceptions and survey matters shall be included in the term “Permitted Exceptions” as used herein.

 

5.3 Investigations. During the Review Period, Purchaser and its agents and designees shall, upon reasonable notice to Seller, have the right and opportunity to examine the Property for the purpose of inspecting the same and making tests, inquiries and examinations (collectively the “Investigations”). During the Review Period, Purchaser and its accountants, agents and designees shall have the right and opportunity of access to such books, records and documents of Seller relating to the Property as may be necessary for the purpose of examining

 

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the same, and Seller shall cause its directors, employees, accountants, and other agents and representatives to cooperate fully with Purchaser in connection with such examinations.

 

5.4 Restoration After Investigations. Purchaser agrees, at its sole expense, to cause the Real Property and the Personal Property to be restored to substantially the same condition it was in prior to such entry. In addition, Purchaser agrees to indemnify, defend and hold Seller, its successors and assigns harmless for, from and against and to reimburse Seller with respect to all claims for bodily injury, personal injury or property damage, as well as any professional services lien, which may be asserted by reason of the activities of Purchaser or its agents or designees during the Investigations. The foregoing indemnity shall survive the Closing and/or any termination of this Agreement and shall not operate as, or be deemed to be, an indemnification against any claim arising as a result of any condition or matter discovered as a result of the Investigations.

 

ARTICLE VI.

REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS

 

6.1 Representations and Warranties of Seller. To induce Purchaser to enter into this Agreement and to purchase the Property, Seller represents and warrants to Purchaser as follows (to the extent applicable to the Property and as the context requires considering the physical character, current status of development and Seller’s current use of the Property):

 

(a) Seller has and at the applicable Closing will have, and will convey, transfer and assign to Purchaser, good, indefeasible and insurable right and fee simple title to the Property, free and clear of any deeds of trust, mortgages, liens, encumbrances, leases, tenancies, licenses, chattel mortgages, conditional sales agreements, security interests, covenants, conditions, restrictions, judgments, rights-of-way, easements, encroachments, claims and any other matters affecting title or use of the Property, except the Permitted Exceptions.

 

(b) Seller has duly and validly authorized and executed this Agreement, and has full right, title, power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions provided for herein, and the joinder of no person or entity will be necessary to convey the Property fully and completely to Purchaser at the applicable Closing of the Property. Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the applicable state of its incorporation and where it does business. The consummation of the transactions contemplated herein does not require the further approval of Seller’s shareholders, directors, partners, members or any third party. The execution by Seller of this Agreement and the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby do not, and at the Closing will not, result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default or a condition which upon notice or lapse of time or both would ripen into a default under, Seller’s bylaws, operating agreement or certificate or articles of incorporation or organization, any indenture, agreement, instrument or obligation to which Seller is a party or by which the Property or any portion thereof is bound; and does not constitute a violation of any Laws, order, rule or regulation applicable to Seller or any portion of the Property of any court or of any federal, state or municipal regulatory body or administrative agency or other governmental body having jurisdiction over Seller or any portion of the Property. Notwithstanding the preceding

 

13



 

sentence, Seller represents that at Closing, Seller’s lender or lenders shall release any and all liens encumbering any or all of the Property.

 

(c) There are no adverse parties in possession of the Property or of any part thereof. Seller has not granted to any party any license, lease or other right relating to the use or possession of the Property.

 

(d) No written notice has been received from any insurance company that has issued a policy with respect to any portion of the Property or from any board of fire underwriters (or other body exercising similar functions), claiming any defects or deficiencies or requiring the performance of any repairs, replacements, alterations or other work and as of the Closing no such written notice will have been received which shall not have been cured. No written notice has been received by Seller from any issuing insurance company that any of such policies will not be renewed, or will be renewed only at a higher premium rate than is presently payable therefor.

 

(e) Seller has no Knowledge of any pending or contemplated condemnation, eminent domain, assessment or similar proceeding or charge affecting the Property or any portion thereof, nor has received any written notice that any such proceeding or charge is contemplated.

 

(f) All Improvements (including all utilities) have been, or as of the Closing will be, substantially completed and installed in accordance with the plans and specifications approved by the governmental authorities having jurisdiction to the extent applicable and are transferable to Purchaser without additional cost. Permanent certificates of occupancy, all licenses, Permits, authorizations and approvals required by all governmental authorities having jurisdiction, and the requisite certificates of the local board of fire underwriters (or other body exercising similar functions) have been, or as of the Closing will be, issued for the Improvements and for all operations conducted thereon, and, as of the Closing, where required, all of the same will be in full force and effect. The Improvements, as designed and constructed, substantially comply or will substantially comply with all statutes, restrictions, regulations and ordinances applicable thereto, including but not limited to the Americans with Disabilities Act and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as applicable.

 

(g) The existing water, sewer, gas and electricity lines, storm sewer and other utility systems on the Land are adequate to serve the current and contemplated utility needs of the Property. All utilities required for the operation of the Improvements enter the Land through adjoining public streets or through adjoining private land in accordance with valid public or private easements that will, upon consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, inure to the benefit of Purchaser. All approvals, licenses and permits required for said utilities have been obtained and are in full force and effect. All of said utilities are installed and operating, or will be, and all installation and connection charges have been or will be paid in full as of the Closing.

 

(h) The location, construction, occupancy, operation and use of the Property (including any Improvements) does not violate any applicable law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, order or determination of any governmental authority or any board of fire underwriters (or other body exercising similar functions), or any restrictive covenant or deed restriction (recorded or otherwise) affecting the Property or the location, construction,

 

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occupancy, operation or use thereof, including, without limitation, all applicable zoning ordinances and building codes, flood disaster laws and health and environmental laws and regulations, the Americans with Disabilities Act and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as applicable.

 

(i) There are not any structural defects in any of the buildings or other Improvements constituting the Property. The Improvements, all heating, electrical, plumbing and drainage at, or servicing, the Property and all facilities and equipment relating thereto are and, as of the Closing, will be in good condition and working order and adequate in quantity and quality for the normal operation of the Property. No part of the Property has been destroyed or damaged by fire or other casualty. There are no unsatisfied written requests for repairs, restorations or alterations with regard to the Property from any person, entity or authority, including but not limited to any lender, insurance provider or governmental authority.

 

(j) No work has been performed or is in progress at the Property, and no materials will have been delivered to the Property that might provide the basis for a mechanic’s, materialmen’s or other lien against the Property or any portion thereof, and all amounts due for such work and material shall have been paid and all discharged to Purchaser’s satisfaction as of the Closing.

 

(k) There exist no service contracts, management or other agreements applicable to the Property to which Seller is a party or otherwise known to Seller which are not otherwise terminable by Seller upon thirty (30) days notice.

 

(l) Seller is not in default in any manner which would result in a material adverse effect on Seller or the Property under the Lease, the Business Agreements, or Seller’s Operating and Service Agreements or any of the covenants, conditions, restrictions, rights-of-way or easements affecting the Property or any portion thereof, and, to Seller’s Knowledge no other party to any of the foregoing is in material default thereunder.

 

(m) There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Property or any portion thereof, or relating to or arising out of the ownership or operation of the Property, or by any federal, state, county or municipal department, commission, board, bureau or agency or other governmental instrumentality. All judicial proceedings concerning the Property will be finally dismissed and terminated prior to Closing, excluding lawsuits in which Seller is involved in its ordinary course of business. Seller hereby covenants and agrees to indemnify and hold Purchaser harmless from and against any and all Claims (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) arising out of or relating to any lawsuits or other proceedings in which Seller is involved which lawsuits involve or relate to the Property.

 

(n) The Property has free and unimpeded access to presently existing public highways and/or roads (either directly or by way of perpetual easements); and all approvals necessary therefor have been obtained. No fact or condition exists which would result in the termination of the current access from the Property to any presently existing public highways and/or roads adjoining or situated on the Property.

 

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(o) There are no attachments, executions, assignments for the benefit of creditors, or voluntary or involuntary proceedings in bankruptcy or under any other debtor relief laws contemplated by or, to Seller’s Knowledge, pending or threatened against Seller or the Property.

 

(p) No Hazardous Materials have been installed, used, generated, manufactured, treated, handled, refined, produced, processed, stored or disposed of, or otherwise present in, on or under the Property by Seller or to Seller’s Knowledge by any third party. No activity has been undertaken on the Property by Seller or, to Seller’s Knowledge, by any third party which would cause (i) the Property to become a hazardous waste treatment, storage or disposal facility within the meaning of, or otherwise bring the Property within the ambit of RCRA, or any Hazardous Materials Law, (ii) a release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials from the Property within the meaning of, or otherwise bring the Property within the ambit of, CERCLA or SARA or any Hazardous Materials Law or (iii) the discharge of Hazardous Materials into any watercourse, body of surface or subsurface water or wetland, or the discharge into the atmosphere of any Hazardous Materials which would require a permit under any Hazardous Materials Law. No activity has been undertaken with respect to the Property by Seller or, to Seller’s Knowledge, any third party which would cause a violation or support a claim under RCRA, CERCLA, SARA or any other Hazardous Materials Law. No investigation, administrative order, litigation or settlement with respect to any Hazardous Materials is in existence with respect to the Property, nor, to Seller’s Knowledge, is any of the foregoing threatened. No written notice has been received by Seller from any entity, governmental body or individual claiming any violation of any Hazardous Materials Law, or requiring compliance with any Hazardous Materials Law, or demanding payment or contribution for environmental damage or injury to natural resources. Seller has not obtained and, to Seller’s Knowledge, is not required to obtain, and Seller has no Knowledge of any reason Purchaser will be required to obtain, any permits, licenses, or similar authorizations to occupy, operate or use the Improvements or any part of the Property by reason of any Hazardous Materials Law.

 

(q) The Property includes all items of property, tangible and intangible, currently used by Seller in connection with the operation of the Property, Seller’s Operating and Service Agreements, and property expressly excluded from the definition of Property, and the exclusion of such items from the Property to be conveyed to Purchaser will not have any material adverse affect upon Purchaser’s ownership or leasing of such Property following the Closing.

 

(r) Seller has not failed to disclose anything of a material nature with respect to the Due Diligence Materials.

 

All of the foregoing representations and warranties of Seller shall be deemed remade at the Closing unless Seller discovers information that makes any such representation or warranty untrue, and Seller provides such information in writing to Purchaser prior to the expiration of the Review Period.

 

6.2 Seller Indemnification. Seller hereby agrees to indemnify and defend, at its sole cost and expense, and hold Purchaser, its successors and assigns, harmless from and against and to reimburse Purchaser with respect to any and all claims, demands, actions, causes of action, losses, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable

 

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attorney’s fees and court costs) actually incurred of any and every kind or character, known or unknown, fixed or contingent, asserted against or incurred by Purchaser at any time and from time to time by reason of or arising out of (a) the breach of any representation or warranty of Seller set forth in this Agreement or any breach by Seller of any of its covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement; (b) the failure of Seller, in whole or in part, to perform any obligation required to be performed by Seller pursuant to Section 6.1. or any other part of this Agreement; or (c) the ownership, construction, occupancy, operation, use and maintenance by Seller or its agents of the Property prior to the Closing Date. This indemnity applies, without limitation, to the violation on or before the Closing Date of any Hazardous Materials Law in effect on or before the Closing Date and any and all matters arising out of any act, omission, event or circumstance existing or occurring on or prior to the Closing Date (including, without limitation, the presence on the Property or release from the Property of Hazardous Materials disposed of or otherwise released prior to the Closing Date), regardless of whether the act, omission, event or circumstance constituted a violation of any Hazardous Materials Law at the time of its existence or occurrence. The provisions of this Article shall survive the Closing and shall continue thereafter in full force and effect for the benefit of Purchaser, its successors and assigns for the period set forth in Section 11.1. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, Purchaser may exercise any right or remedy Purchaser may have at law or in equity should Seller fail to meet, comply with or perform its indemnity obligations required by this Section 6.2.

 

6.3 Covenants and Agreements of Seller. Seller covenants and agrees with Purchaser, from the Effective Date until the Closing with respect to the Property or the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement:

 

(a) Seller shall: (i) operate the Property in the ordinary course of Seller’s business and in substantially the same manner as currently operated; and (ii) fully maintain and repair the Improvements, the Fixtures, and the Personal Property in good condition and repair.

 

(b) Seller shall maintain in full force and effect fire and extended coverage insurance insuring the Property at its full replacement value and public liability insurance with respect to damage or injury to persons or property occurring on or relating to operation of the Property in commercially reasonable amounts.

 

(c) Seller shall pay when due all bills and expenses of the Property. Seller shall not enter into or assume any new Business Agreements with regard to the Property, without the prior written consent of Purchaser, other than those entered into in the normal course of business.

 

(d) Seller shall not create or permit to be created any liens, easements or other conditions affecting any portion of the Property or the uses thereof, without the prior written consent of Purchaser. No such lien, easement or other condition affecting the Property which Seller creates or permits to be created shall be or constitute a Permitted Exception until (i) such lien, easement or other condition affecting the Property has been disclosed to Purchaser in writing prior to Closing, (ii) a true and correct copy of all documents or instruments creating, evidencing, affecting or relating to such lien, easement or other condition affecting the Property has been provided to Purchaser prior to Closing, and (iii) Purchaser has determined to proceed

 

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with Closing and accept such lien, easement or other condition affecting the Property as a Permitted Exception.

 

(e) Seller will pay, as and when due, all interest and principal and all other charges payable under any indebtedness of Seller secured by the Property, including the Loan, from the date hereof until Closing, and will not suffer or permit any default or, amend or modify the documents evidencing or securing any such secured indebtedness without the prior consent of Purchaser.

 

(f) Seller will give to Purchaser, its attorneys, accountants and other representatives, during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably requested, access to all books, records and files relating to the Property so long as the same does not unreasonably interfere with Seller’s business operations.

 

(g) Seller will not amend or modify the terms of any Business Agreement without the prior written consent of Purchaser.

 

(h) Seller shall not remove, nor permit any other person to remove, any Personal Property or Fixtures from the Land or Improvements without replacing same with substantially similar items of equal or greater value and repairing the damage, if any, to the Property as a result of such removal.

 

(i) During the pendency of this Agreement, Seller, its members, shareholders, and agents shall not negotiate the sale or other disposition of any or all of the Property with any person or entity other than Purchaser, and shall not take any steps to initiate, consummate or document the sale or other disposition of any or all of the Property.

 

(j) Prior to the Closing Date, Seller agrees to notify Purchaser in writing within three (3) Business Days of any offer received by, delivered to or communicated to Seller for the purchase, sale, acquisition or other disposition of any or all of the Property.

 

(k) Seller shall provide such information as may be reasonably required in connection with any equity offering or financing by Purchaser, including, but not limited to, financial statements, summary financial information, operating statements regarding the Property and other information concerning Seller. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Purchaser agrees that to the extent that any such information requested of Seller is non-public information, Purchaser will not disclose such information without the consent of Seller, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

 

6.4 Representations and Warranties of Purchaser. To induce Seller to enter into this Agreement and to sell the Property, Purchaser represents and warrants to Seller as follows:

 

(a) Purchaser has duly and validly authorized and executed this Agreement, and has full right, title, power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions provided for herein, and the joinder of no person or entity will be necessary to purchase the Property from Seller at Closing. Purchaser is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. The consummation of the transactions contemplated herein does not require the further approval of Purchaser’s

 

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shareholders, members, or any third party, except such third party approvals as Purchaser has obtained or will obtain prior to the Closing Date.

 

(b) The execution by Purchaser of this Agreement and the consummation by Purchaser of the transactions contemplated hereby do not, and at the Closing will not, result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default or a condition which upon notice or lapse of time or both would ripen into a default under, any indenture, agreement, instrument or obligation to which Purchaser is a party; and does not, and at the Closing will not, constitute a violation of any Laws, order, rule or regulation applicable to Purchaser of any court or of any federal, state or municipal regulatory body or administrative agency or other governmental body having jurisdiction over Purchaser.

 

(c) There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending, or to the actual Knowledge of Purchaser, threatened, before or by any judicial body or any governmental authority, against Purchaser which would affect in any material respect Purchaser’s ability to proceed with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement.

 

6.5 Survival. Each of the representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Article VI is intended for the benefit of Seller or Purchaser, as the case may be. Each of said representations, warranties and covenants shall survive the Closing. No investigation, audit, inspection, review or the like conducted by or on behalf of the party receiving such representations, warranties or covenants shall be deemed to terminate the effect of any such representations, warranties and covenants, it being understood that such party has the right to rely thereon and that each such representation, warranty and covenant constitutes a material inducement to execute this Agreement and to close the transaction contemplated hereby.

 

ARTICLE VII.

CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS

 

7.1 Conditions to the Purchaser’s Obligations. The obligations of Purchaser to purchase the Property from Seller and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction, at all times prior to and as of the Closing with respect to such Property or Parcel(s) thereof (or such other time period specified below), of each of the following conditions:

 

(a) All of the representations and warranties of Seller set forth in this Agreement shall be true at all times prior to, at and as of, the Closing in all material respects and Seller shall deliver a Closing Certificate in substantially the same form attached hereto as Exhibit D updating such representations and warranties.

 

(b) Seller shall have delivered, performed, observed and complied with, all of the items, instruments, documents, covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be delivered, performed, observed and complied with by it prior to, or as of, the Closing.

 

(c) Seller shall not be in receivership or dissolution or have made any assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admitted in writing its inability to pay its debts as they

 

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mature, or have been adjudicated a bankrupt, or have filed a petition in voluntary bankruptcy, a petition or answer seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors under the federal bankruptcy law or any other similar law or statute of the United States or any state and no such petition shall have been filed against it.

 

(d) No material or substantial adverse change shall have occurred with respect to the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Seller or the Property.

 

(e) No material or substantial adverse change shall have occurred with respect to the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Sellers of the Property.

 

(f) Neither the Property nor any part thereof or interest therein shall have been taken by execution or other process of law in any action prior to Closing, nor shall any action or proceeding seeking any such taking be pending.

 

(g) Purchaser shall have completed its Investigations of the physical condition of the Property by agents or contractors selected by Purchaser and, in its sole discretion, shall have determined the results of such Investigations to be satisfactory or shall be deemed to have waived the Investigations by the expiration of the Review Period.

 

(h) Purchaser shall have received, in form reasonably acceptable to Purchaser and at Seller’s expense, an engineering report that evidences compliance by the Property with all building codes, zoning ordinances and other governmental entitlements (including, without limitation, the Americans with Disabilities Act) as necessary for the operation of the Property for the current and intended use, including, without limitation, certificates of occupancy (or evidence of the existence thereof) and such other permits, licenses, approvals, agreements and authorizations as are required for the operation of the Property for its current and intended use.

 

(i) All necessary approvals, consents and the like to the validity and effectiveness of the transactions contemplated hereby have been obtained. Purchaser has reviewed the Due Diligence Materials and, in its sole discretion, shall have determined the results of such review of the Due Diligence Materials to be satisfactory.

 

(j) No portion of the Property shall have been destroyed by fire or casualty.

 

(k) No condemnation, eminent domain or similar proceedings shall have been commenced or threatened in writing with respect to any portion of the Property.

 

(l) Tenant shall have executed and delivered such non-disturbance and attornment agreements and agreements subordinating the Lease to liens of Purchaser’s lenders in such form as is deemed commercially reasonable.

 

(m) Seller shall deliver to Purchaser estoppel certificates in such form as Purchaser may reasonably require, dated not more than thirty (30) days prior to the Closing Date, from (i) the Tenant under the Lease; (ii) such parties to reciprocal easement agreements or agreements of conditions, covenants and restrictions as Purchaser, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or appropriate, and (iii) such other parties as Purchaser, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or appropriate.

 

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(n) Purchaser and Seller shall have executed a Lease for each Parcel of Property being purchased;

 

(o) Guarantor shall have executed and delivered the Guaranty to Purchaser.

 

(p) Guarantor shall have executed and delivered the Guaranty of Sublease to Purchaser, if the Sublease is being entered into and the Required Consents have been obtained prior to Closing.

 

7.2 Failure of Conditions to Purchaser’s Obligations. In the event any one or more of the conditions to Purchaser’s obligations are not satisfied or waived in whole or in part at any time prior to or as of the Closing of the Property, Purchaser, at Purchaser’s option, shall be entitled to: (a) terminate this Agreement with regard to the Property by giving written notice thereof to Seller, whereupon all moneys, if any, which have been delivered by Purchaser to Seller or the Title Company shall be immediately refunded to Purchaser and Purchaser shall have no further obligations or liabilities hereunder; or (b) proceed to Closing hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that Purchaser shall elect not to proceed to Closing hereunder with respect to the Property, Purchaser will deliver and/or destroy all of the Due Diligence Materials regarding the Property, at the direction of Seller.

 

7.3 Conditions to the Seller’s Obligations. The obligations of Seller to sell the Property to Purchaser and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction, at all times prior to and as of the Closing with respect to the Property (or such other time period specified below), of each of the following conditions:

 

(a) All of the representations and warranties of Purchaser set forth in this Agreement shall be true at all times prior to, at and as of, the Closing in all material respects.

 

(b) Purchaser shall have delivered, performed, observed and complied with, all of the items, instruments, documents, covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be delivered, performed, observed and complied with by it prior to, or as of, the Closing.

 

(c) Purchaser shall not be in receivership or dissolution or have made any assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admitted in writing its inability to pay its debts as they mature, or have been adjudicated a bankrupt, or have filed a petition in voluntary bankruptcy, a petition or answer seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors under the federal bankruptcy law or any other similar law or statute of the United States or any state and no such petition shall have been filed against it.

 

7.4 Failure of Conditions to Seller’s Obligations. In the event any one or more of the conditions to Seller’s obligations are not satisfied or waived in whole or in part at any time prior to or as of the Closing, Seller, at Seller’s option, shall be entitled to: (a) terminate this Agreement with respect to the Property by giving written notice thereof to Purchaser, whereupon all moneys, if any, which have been delivered by Seller to Purchaser or the Title Company shall be immediately refunded to Seller and Seller shall have no further obligations or liabilities hereunder; or (b) proceed to Closing hereunder.

 

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ARTICLE VIII.

PROVISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE CLOSING

 

8.1 Seller’s Closing Obligations. At the Closing with respect to the Property or applicable Parcel(s) thereof or the applicable Ground Lease Property, Seller shall furnish and deliver to the Purchaser, at Seller’s expense, the following:

 

(a) The Deed or Assignment and Assumption Agreement (as applicable), Title Policy (or the Title Commitment or pro forma policy marked-up and initialed by the Title Company), Bill of Sale, Certificate of Non-Foreign Status, Closing Certificate, the Lease(s), the Required Consents, Guaranty of Sublease or Lease (as applicable), and the Sublease (as applicable), each document being duly executed and acknowledged by Seller and in recordable form, where appropriate, in the state and county in which the Property is located, and acceptable to Purchaser.

 

(b) The Guaranty, each document being duly executed and acknowledged by Guarantor.

 

(c) Certificates of casualty and fire insurance for the applicable Parcel(s) of Property or Ground Lease Property, and satisfactory evidence of all other insurance coverages, to the extent that such insurance coverages are being assigned to Purchaser, showing Purchaser as the assignee thereof.

 

(d) Search Reports, dated not more than ten (10) days prior to Closing, evidencing no UCC-1 Financing Statements or other filings in the name of Seller with respect to the Property which will remain on the Property subject to the exercise of the Option or Ground Lease Option after the Closing or an indemnification in form reasonably acceptable to Seller and Purchaser with respect to any such UCC-1 Financing Statements or other filings.

 

(e) Such affidavits or letters of indemnity from Seller as the Title Company shall reasonably require in order to omit from the Title Policy all exceptions for unfilled mechanic’s, materialman’s or similar liens and rights of parties in possession (other than Tenant under the Lease).

 

(f) Any and all transfer declarations or disclosure documents, duly executed by the appropriate parties, required in connection with the Deed by any state, county or municipal agency having jurisdiction over the Property subject to the exercise of the Option or Ground Lease Option or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(g) Such instruments or documents as are necessary, or reasonably required by Purchaser or the Title Company, to evidence the status and capacity of Seller and the authority of the person or persons who are executing the various documents on behalf of Seller in connection with the purchase, sale and lease transaction contemplated hereby.

 

(h) Such other documents as are reasonably required by Purchaser to carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

 

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(i) All necessary approvals, consents, certificates to the validity and effectiveness of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(j) The estoppel certificates required by Purchaser pursuant to Section 6.1 hereof.

 

(k) Attornment agreements, estoppel certificates and agreements subordinating the Lease to liens of Purchaser’s lenders as are required by the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

(1) Any and all transfer declarations or disclosure documents, duly executed by the appropriate parties, required in connection with the Assignment and Assumption Agreement (if applicable) by any state, county or municipal agency having jurisdiction over the Property or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

8.2 Purchaser’s Closing Obligations. At the Closing with respect to the Property, Purchaser shall furnish and deliver to Seller, at Purchaser’s expense, the following:

 

(a) Federal Reserve, wire transfer funds or other immediately available collected funds payable to the order of Seller representing the Purchase Price due in accordance with Section 2.3 hereof.

 

(b) The Closing Certificate duly executed and acknowledged by Purchaser.

 

(c) Such instruments or documents as are necessary, or reasonably required by Seller or the Title Company, to evidence the status and capacity of Purchaser and the authority of the person or persons who are executing the various documents on behalf of Purchaser in connection with the purchase, sale and lease transaction contemplated hereby.

 

(d) Such other documents as are reasonably required by Seller to carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

 

(e) All necessary approvals, consents, certificates and the like to the validity and effectiveness of the transaction contemplated hereby, including, but not limited to, Purchaser’s board of directors.

 

ARTICLE IX.

EXPENSES OF CLOSING

 

9.1 Adjustments.

 

(a) Except as otherwise specifically provided in Section 9.1(b) hereof, all taxes, assessments, water or sewer charges, gas, electric, telephone or other utilities, operating expenses, employment charges, premiums on insurance policies, rents or other normally proratable items, shall be prorated between Seller and Purchaser as of the Closing Date. Seller and Purchaser will use their best efforts so that all providers of utility services to the applicable

 

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Property will determine and bill Purchaser for all costs incurred up to the Closing Date and will bill Purchaser for all costs incurred on and after the Closing Date.

 

(b) Seller shall pay all real estate taxes and current installments of assessments, of whatever kind, accruing against the Property prior to the year in which the Closing occurs. All real estate taxes, sewer rents and taxes, current installments of assessments and charges, or any other governmental tax or charge, levied or assessed against the applicable Property for the year in which the Closing occurs (irrespective of when such taxes, assessments and charges are due and payable), including, without limitation, that year’s installment (both principal and interest) of any special assessments which are encumbrances permitted hereunder and which are due and payable in the year in which the Closing occurs, shall be prorated between Purchaser and Seller as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that any supplemental assessment of real property taxes attributable to the period prior to the Closing Date (except for any subsequent assessment for prior years due to change in land usage or ownership which shall be the responsibility of Purchaser) whether or not a lien has been assessed or a bill issued therefor on the Closing Date, shall remain Seller’s responsibility and liability. If the precise amount of taxes and assessments for the year in which the Closing occurs cannot be ascertained on the Closing Date, proration shall be computed on the basis of the taxes and assessments payable for the year preceding the year in which the Closing occurs, with readjustment to be made as soon as reasonably practicable after the actual assessed valuation and the actual rate are determined.

 

9.2 Closing Costs. Seller shall pay (a) all title examination fees and premiums for the Title Policy (including all endorsements) and extended coverage; (b) the cost of the Search Reports; (c) the cost of the Survey; (d) Seller’s legal, accounting and other professional fees and expenses and the cost of all opinions, certificates, instruments, documents and papers required to be delivered by Seller hereunder, including without limitation, the cost of performance by Seller of these obligations hereunder; (e) all other costs and expenses which are required to be paid by Seller pursuant to other provisions of this Agreement; (f) any and all state, municipal or other documentary or transfer taxes payable in connection with the delivery of any instrument or document provided in or contemplated by this Agreement or any agreement or commitment described or referred to herein; and (g) the charges for or in connection with the recording and/or filing of any instrument or document provided herein or contemplated by this Agreement or any agreement or document described or referred to herein. Purchaser shall pay (y) Purchaser’s legal, accounting and other professional fees and expenses and the cost of all opinions, certificates, instruments, documents and papers required to be delivered, or to cause to be delivered, by Purchaser hereunder, including, without limitation, the cost of performance by Purchaser of its obligations hereunder; and (z) all other costs and expenses which are required to be paid by Purchaser pursuant to other provisions of this Agreement. If not otherwise specifically set forth herein, Purchaser and Seller shall each be responsible for other costs in the usual and customary manner for this kind of transaction in the county where the Property is located.

 

9.3 Commissions/Consultant’s Fees. Purchaser and Seller each hereby represent and warrant to the other that neither party has contacted any real estate broker, finder or any other party in connection with this transaction, and that it has not taken any action which would result in any real estate broker’s, finder’s or other fees being due or payable to any party with respect to the transaction contemplated hereby, or being due and payable with respect to any

 

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subsequent sale, lease, purchase or other transaction with respect to all or any portion of the Property. Any party to this Agreement through whom a claim to any consultant’s, broker’s, finder’s or other fee is made, shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the other party to this Agreement from any other loss, liability, damage, cost or expense, including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees, court costs and other legal expenses paid or incurred by the other party, that is in any way related to such a claim.

 

ARTICLE X.

DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

 

10.1 Seller’s Default; Purchaser’s Remedies.

 

(a)  Seller’s Default. Seller shall be deemed to be in default hereunder upon the occurrence of one of the following events: (i) any of Seller’s warranties or representations set forth herein or in the Loan Documents shall be untrue in any material respect when made or at any Closing; or (ii) Seller shall fail to meet, comply with, or perform any covenant, agreement or obligation on its part required within the time limits and in the manner required in this Agreement or the Loan Documents, which, in either of such events, is not cured by Seller within ten (10) days following receipt by Seller of written notice of default from Purchaser.

 

(b)  Purchaser’s Remedies. In the event Seller shall be deemed to be in default hereunder Purchaser may, at Purchaser’s sole option, do one or more of the following: (i) terminate this Agreement by written notice delivered to Seller on or before the Closing whereupon all moneys, if any, which have been delivered by Purchaser to Seller or the Title Company shall be immediately refunded to Purchaser; and/or (ii) enforce specific performance of this Agreement against Seller including Purchaser’s reasonable costs and attorneys’ fees and court costs in connection therewith; and/or (iii) exercise any other right or remedy Purchaser may have at law or in equity by reason of such default including, but not limited to, the recovery of reasonable attorneys’ fees and court costs incurred by Purchaser in connection herewith.

 

10.2 Purchaser’s Default; Seller’s Remedies.

 

(a)  Purchaser’s Default. Purchaser shall be deemed to be in default hereunder upon the occurrence of one of the following events: (i) any of Purchaser’s warranties or representations set forth herein shall be untrue in any material respect when made or at Closing; or (ii) Purchaser shall fail to meet, comply with, or perform any covenant, agreement or obligation on its part required within the time limits and in the manner required in this Agreement.

 

(b)  Seller’s Remedies. In the event that Purchaser shall be deemed to be in default hereunder, Seller may terminate this Agreement and Purchaser shall deliver to Seller all Due Diligence Materials and other information provided to Purchaser by Seller or its agents, Thereafter, except as otherwise specifically set forth in this Agreement, neither Purchaser nor Seller shall have any further rights or obligations under this Agreement.

 

25


 

ARTICLE XI.

MISCELLANEOUS

 

11.1 Survival. All of the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and indemnities of Seller and Purchaser contained in this Agreement, shall survive each Closing for a period of three (3) years from the applicable Closing Date and shall not merge upon the acceptance of the Deed or the Assignment and Assumption Agreement by Purchaser.

 

11.2 Right of Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any interest herein may be assigned or transferred by either Party to any person, firm, corporation or other entity without the prior written consent of the other Party, which consent may be given or withheld in the sole discretion of such other Party.

 

11.3 Notices. All notices, requests and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be either (a) delivered in person, (b) sent by certified mail, return-receipt requested, (c) delivered by a recognized delivery service or (d) sent by facsimile transmission and addressed as follows:

 

If intended for Purchaser:

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.

 

c/o Entertainment Properties Trust

 

30 W. Pershing Road, Suite 201

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64108

 

Phone: (816) 472-1700

 

Fax: (816) 472-5794

 

Attention: David M. Brain, CEO

 

 

With a copy to:

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.

 

c/o Entertainment Properties Trust

 

30 W. Pershing Road, Suite 201

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64108

 

Phone: (816) 472-1700

 

Fax: (816) 472-5794

 

Attention: Gregory K. Silvers, General Counsel

 

 

If intended for Seller:

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, Missouri 63025

 

 

With a copy to:

David L. Jones

 

Helfrey, Simon & Jones, P.C.

 

120 South Central Avenue, Suite 1500

 

St. Louis, Missouri 63105

 

Telephone: (314) 725-9100

 

Facsimile: (314) 725-5754

 

or at such other address, and to the attention of such other person, as the parties shall give notice as herein provided. A notice, request and other communication shall be deemed to be duly received if delivered in person or by a recognized delivery service, when delivered to the address

 

26



 

of the recipient, if sent by mail, on the date of receipt by the recipient as shown on the return receipt card, or if sent by facsimile, upon receipt by the sender of an acknowledgment or transmission report generated by the machine from which the facsimile was sent indicating that the facsimile was sent in its entirety to the recipient’s facsimile number; provided that if a notice, request or other communication is served by hand or is received by facsimile on a day which is not a Business Day, or after 5:00 P.M. on any Business Day at the addressee’s location, such notice or communication shall be deemed to be duly received by the recipient at 9:00 A.M. on the first Business Day thereafter.

 

11.4 Entire Agreement; Modifications. This Agreement, together with the other documents, instruments and agreements heretofore or hereinafter entered into in connection with the transactions contemplated herein, embody and constitute the entire understanding between the Parties with respect to the transactions contemplated herein, and all prior or contemporaneous agreements, understandings, representations and statements (oral or written) are merged into this Agreement. Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, modified, amended, discharged or terminated except by an instrument in writing signed by the Party against whom the enforcement of such waiver, modification, amendment, discharge or termination is sought, and then only to the extent set forth in such instrument.

 

11.5 Applicable Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF MISSOURI. The Parties agree that jurisdiction and venue for any litigation arising out of this Agreement shall be in the Courts of Jackson County, Missouri or the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Missouri and, accordingly, consent thereto.

 

11.6 Captions. The captions in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and in no way define, describe, or limit the scope or intent of this Agreement or any of the provisions hereof.

 

11.7 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

 

11.8 Time is of the Essence. With respect to all provisions of this Agreement, time is of the essence. However, if the first date of any period which is set out in any provision of this Agreement falls on a day which is not a Business Day, then, in such event, the time of such period shall be extended to the next day which is a Business Day.

 

11.9 Waiver of Conditions. Any Party may at any time or times, at its election, waive any of the conditions to its obligations hereunder, but any such waiver shall be effective only if contained in a writing signed by such Party. No waiver by a Party of any breach of this Agreement or of any warranty or representation hereunder by the other Party shall be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach by such other Party (whether preceding or succeeding and whether or not of the same or similar nature), and no acceptance of payment or performance by a Party after any breach by the other Party shall be deemed to be a waiver of any breach of this Agreement or of any representation or warranty hereunder by such other Party, whether or not the first Party knows of such breach at the time it accepts such payment or performance. No

 

27



 

failure or delay by a Party to exercise any right it may have by reason of the default of the other Party shall operate as a waiver of default or modification of this Agreement or shall prevent the exercise of any right by the first Party while the other Party continues to be so in default.

 

11.10 Confidentiality. Except as hereinafter provided, from and after the execution of this Agreement, Seller and Purchaser shall keep the Due Diligence Materials and the contents thereof confidential and shall not disclose the contents thereof except to their respective attorneys, accountants, engineers, surveyors, financiers, bankers and other parties necessary for the consummation of the contemplated transactions and except to the extent any such disclosure is necessary in connection with the enforcement of the right of a Party hereunder.

 

11.11 Attorneys’ Fees. If either Party obtains a judgment against the other Party by reason of a breach of this Agreement, a reasonable attorneys’ fee as fixed by the court shall be included in such judgment.

 

11.12 Remedies Cumulative. Except as herein expressly set forth, no remedy conferred upon a Party by this Agreement is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy herein or by law provided or permitted, but each shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to every other remedy given herein or now or hereafter existing at law, in equity or by statute.

 

11.13 Terminology. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and similar terms shall refer to this Agreement unless the context requires otherwise. Whenever the context so requires, the neuter gender includes the masculine and/or feminine gender, and the singular number includes the plural and vice versa.

 

11.14 Estoppel. Each Party confirms and agrees that (a) it has read and understood all of the provisions of this Agreement; (b) it is an experienced real estate investor and is familiar with major sophisticated transactions such as that contemplated by this Agreement; (c) it has negotiated with the other Party at arm’s length with equal bargaining power; and (d) it has been advised by competent legal counsel of its own choosing.

 

11.15 Joint Preparation. This Agreement (and all exhibits thereto) is deemed to have been jointly prepared by the Parties hereto, and any uncertainty or ambiguity existing herein, if any, shall not be interpreted against any Party, but shall be interpreted according to the application of the rules of interpretation for arm’s-length agreements.

 

11.16 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed at different times and in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by telecopier shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement. In proving this Agreement, it shall not be necessary to produce or account for more than one such counterpart signed by the Party against whom enforcement is sought.

 

11.17 Non-Assignable Agreement. Seller hereby covenants and agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all necessary consents to the assignment of any of the Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents (for the purposes of this

 

28



 

Section 11.17, the terms Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents shall include all agreements, documents and instruments included within such definitions, whether or not the same are assignable by Seller) as Purchaser and Seller shall mutually agree upon. If and to the extent that any of the Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents are not assignable without the consent or approval of a third party, and either (a) Purchaser does not request that Seller obtain such approval, or (b) Seller is unable to obtain such approval following Purchaser’s request that Seller obtain such consent or approval, then, in either of such cases, and subject to the Purchaser’s rights as hereinafter provided, Seller hereby agrees and acknowledges that it will, from and after Closing, own and hold such Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents as agent on behalf of and for the benefit of Purchaser, and Seller will from time to time execute such documents as Purchaser shall reasonably require to evidence that Seller own and hold such Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents as agent on behalf of and for the benefit of Purchaser. If Purchaser requests that Seller obtain any required third party consents for the assignment by Seller to Purchaser of any of the Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents, and Seller is unable to obtain such consent or approval, then Purchaser shall have the rights to determine that the Due Diligence Materials with respect to the Property in question are not acceptable to Purchaser, and to exercise Purchaser’s rights under Article VII hereof.

 

11.18 Rule Against Perpetuities Savings Clause. Purchase and Seller intend that all of the rights, titles and interests granted hereunder to either party constitute current interests that are vested in the parties upon the Closing Date and the consummation of Closing. If and to the extent that any of the rights, title or interests granted hereunder, or in any document or instrument hereinafter entered into in connection with any matter referenced or described herein, are deemed to be or to constitute future estates or interests so as to be void or unenforceable in whole or in part as a result of the application of the rule against perpetuities, then, to the extent that there is no other rule of law, statute or judicial decision that would cause such rights to remain enforceable without regard to the provisions of this Section 11.18, then the Parties agree that all such rights, titles or interests that would otherwise be void or unenforceable in whole or in part as a result of the application of the rule against perpetuities, shall terminate as of that date which is twenty (20) years and three hundred sixty-four (364) days after the date of the later to occur of the last to die of the issue of the children of Gregory K. Silvers living as of the date of this Agreement.

 

11.19 Waiver of Jury Trial. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY ON ANY MATTER ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER AGREEMENTS.

 

[ Signature page follows. ]

 

29



 

EXECUTED to be effective as of the Effective Date.

 

SELLER:

 

 

HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

 

SNOW CREEK, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

 

PAOLI PEAKS, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

 

BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC.,
an Ohio corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

 

BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC.
an Ohio corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

 

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

PURCHASER:

 

 

 

 

 

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Secretary

 

30



 

EXHIBITS TO OPTION AGREEMENT:

 

Exhibit A

Legal Description of Property

 

 

Exhibit B

Bill of Sale

 

 

Exhibit C

Certificate of Non-Foreign Status

 

 

Exhibit D

Closing Certificate

 

 

Exhibit E

Assignment and Assumption of Ground Lease and Consent to Sublease

 

 

Exhibit F

Form of Surveyor’s Certificate

 

 

Exhibit G

Form of Lease

 

 

Exhibit H

Form of Guaranty

 

 

Exhibit I

Form of Guaranty of Sublease

 



 

EXHIBIT A
TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTIONS OF THE PARCELS OF PROPERTY

 

Hidden Valley

[insert description]

 

Snow Creek

[insert description]

 

Boston Mills :

[insert description]

 

Brandywine

[insert description]

 

Paoli Peaks

[insert description]

 

A-1


 

Hidden Valley

LEGAL DESCRIPTION

 

PARCEL No. 1:

 

A Tract of land in part of the Southwest 1 / 4  and part of the West 1 / 2  of the Southeast 1 / 4  of Section 23, Township 44 North, Range 3 East, St. Louis County, Missouri, and described as follows: Beginning at the Southeast corner of the Southwest 1 / 4 , as aforementioned; thence along the North and South center line of said Section 23 North 1 degree 24 minutes 20 seconds East, 600.00 feet to a point; thence leaving said center section line and running along a line parallel with the South line of said Section 23 North 89 degrees 37 minutes West, 700.00 feet to a point; thence leaving said point and running along a line parallel with said center Section line North 1 degree 24 minutes 20 seconds East, 400.00 feet to a point; thence leaving said point and runing along a line parallel with the West line of said Section 23, due North, 1,702.72 feet, more or less, to a point on the East and West centerline of said Section 23; thence along said center Section line North 89 degrees 50 minutes East, 2,099.74 feet to the Northeast corner of the West 1 / 2  of the Southeast 1 / 4 , as aforementioned; thence along the East line of said West 1 / 2  of the Southeast 1 / 4  South 0 degrees 42 minutes West, 2,720.19 feet, more or less, to a point on the South line of Section 23, as aforementioned; thence along said South line North 89 degrees 45 minutes West, 137.51 feet to a point being the Southeast corner of property conveyed to Clifford P. Bazan and wife by Deed recorded in Book 6547 Page 211 of the St. Louis County Records; thence along said Bazan’s Eastern line the following bearings and distance; North 35 degrees 25 minutes West, 115.00 feet; North 23 degrees 35 minutes West, 114.95 feet; North 5 degrees 34 minutes 30 seconds East, 164.48 feet and North 17 degrees 13 minutes East, 535.96 feet to th Northeastern corner thereof ; thence along said Bazan’s Northern line North 69 degrees 47 minutes West, 235.14 feet to the Northwestern corner thereof thence along said Bazan’s Western line South 24 degrees 29 minute 30 seconds West 349.13 feet and South 25 degrees 00 minutes 30 seconds West, 701.40 feet to the Southwestern corner thereof said point being on teh South line of said Section 23: thence along said South line North 89 degrees 45 minutes West 653.04 feet to the point of beginning, excepting therefrom that part conveyed to Timothy D. Boyd and wife by Deed recorded in Book 9810 Page 2219.

 

PARCEL No. 2:

 

A Tract of land being in the Southwestern quarter of Section 23, Township 44 North, Range 3 East and being more particularly described as follows:

 

Commencing at a point in the center of Section 23, thence West along the East-West center line of Section 23, South 89 degrees 51 minutes 07 seconds, West 762.36 feet to a point; thence South 00 degrees 00 minutes 23 seconds, East 1,702.36 feet to the point of beginning; thence South 02 degrees 05 minutes 02 seconds, West 400.00 feet to a point; thence South 89 degrees 37 minutes 00 seconds East, 700.00 feet to a point; thence South 02 degrees 05 minutes 02 seconds, West 100.00 feet to a point thence North 04 degrees 56 minutes 21 seconds, East 501.41 feet to the point of beginning.

 



 

PARCEL No. 3:

 

Commencing at a point in the center of Section 23, thence West along the East-West centerline of Section 23, South 89 degrees 51 minutes 07 seconds, West 762.36 feet to a point; thence South 00 degrees 00 minutes 23 seconds, East 878.26 feet to the point of beginning; thence continuing South 00 degrees 00 minutes 23 seconds, East 552.00 feet to a point; thence South 89 degrees 59 minutes 37 seconds, West 200.00 feet to a point; thence North 00 degrees 00 minutes 23 seconds, West 112.00 feet to a point; thence North 24 degrees 26 minutes 16 seconds, East 483.32 feet to the point of beginning.

 

PARCEL No. 4:

 

A Tract of land in the Southwest 1 / 2  of Fraction Section 23, Township 44 North, Range 3 East, St. Louis County, Missouri and described as follows:

 

Beginning at the Southwest corner of said Section 23, thence along the South line of Section 23 South 89 degrees 37 minutes East 2647.66 feet to the Southeast corner of said South 1 / 4 ; thence along the North and South center line of said Section 23 North 1 degree 24 minutes 20 seconds East, 600.00 feet to a point; thence leaving said center section line and running along a line parallel with the South line of said Section 23 North 89 degrees 37 minutes West, 700.00 feet to a point; thence leaving said point and running along a line parallel with the said North and South center section line North 1 degree 24 minutes 20 seconds East, 400.00 feet to a point; thence leaving said point and running along a line parallel with the west line of said Section 23, Due North, 1702.72 feet, more or less, to a point on the East and West centerline of said Section 23; thence along said center section line South 89 degrees 50 minutes West, 1972.15 feet, more or less, to the Northwest corner of the Southwest 1 / 4 , as aforementioned; thence along the West line of said Section 23, Due South 2684.63 feet to the point of beginning, EXCEPTING THEREFROM that portion of the above described property deeded to Hidden Valley Golf & Ski, Inc. according to instrument recorded in Book 12508 Page 1857. Being now known as Adjusted parcel 1 of the Boundary Adjustment Plat recorded in Book 348 Page 65 of the St. Louis County Records.

 



 

Snow Creek

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTION

 

A tract of land described as follows: Commencing at the West Quarter of Section 20, Township 54 North, Range 36 West, Platte County, Missouri; thence along Section line, South 00 degrees 24’29” West 599.71 feet to an iron bar established by Gene Buzzard, L.S. 1463, in a survey completed May 20, 1983, said point also being the Southeast corner of a tract of land as described through “Correction Deed” recorded in Book 665, Page 479 and Book 665, Page 480; thence along the Southern boundary of said tract, North 88 degrees 54’ 43” West 746.26 feet to an iron bar previously established by Gene Buzzard, L.S. 1463; thence South 00 degrees 13’ 43” East 184.60 feet; thence along an existing ancient fence, North 89 degrees 29’ 18” West 1134.00 feet along a line surveyed April, 1913 by Walter Spratt, recorded in Survey Book Page 34 and 35, said point falling in the centerline of the old road running from Iatan to Weston; thence South 12 degrees 11’ 58” East 100.00 feet; thence South 80 degrees 33’ 43” West 90.00 feet to the Eastern right of way of an abandoned railroad; thence along said right of way South 34 degrees 57’ 52” East 132.00 feet; thence South 55 degrees 01’ 50” West 148.06 feet to a point 50.00 feet Easterly of the centerline of the existing present railroad tracks; thence along a line 50.00 feet East of, and parallel to, said centerline South 37 degrees 13’ 59” East 1550.35 feet; thence continuing along right of way, South 40 degrees 07’04” East 460.29 feet to the South line of Section 19; thence along Section line, South 88 degrees 59’ 34” East 777.43 feet to the Southwest corner of Section 20; thence along Section line, South 00 degrees 19’ 20” East 914.95 feet to the Eastern right of way of the existing railroad; thence along said right of way, South 40 degrees 07’ 04” East 3624.17 feet; thence continuing along right of way, having a center line bearing of South 45 degrees 06’ 07” East 2018.77 feet to the intersection of said right of way and the Northern meander line of a tract of land as recorded in Book 638, Page 865, as surveyed in January, 1904, by W.E. Moutaguss; thence along said line, North 47 degrees 29’ 51” East 451.11 feet (North 48 degrees East 462 feet record); thence North 44 degrees 55’ 52” East 334.62 feet (North 40 degrees East 334.62 feet record); thence North 13 degrees 18’ 26” East 257.33 feet (North 12 degrees East 257.40 feet record); thence North 36 degrees 14’ 50” East 245.35 feet (North 33 degrees East 244.20 feet record); thence North 13 degrees 53’ 45” East 128.70 (North 12 degrees 30’ East 128.70 feet record); thence North 26 degrees 22’ 35” East 214.56 feet (North 26 degrees East 214.50 feet record); thence South 88 degrees 06’ 21” East 559.97 feet (East 582.12 feet record) to the East line of Section 29, said point being 1584.00 feet North of the Southeast corner of said Section; thence along Section line, North 00 degrees 52’38” East 1073.94 feet to the East Quarter corner of said Section 29; thence along Quarter Section line, North 88 degrees 21’ 21” West 1314.59 feet to Quarter Quarter Section line; thence along said line, North 00 degrees 06’ 05” East 1321.81 feet; thence along Quarter Section line, North 86 degrees 27’ 12” West 358.33 feet to a 22” X 12” X 4” limestone set by W.H. Daugherty, Platte County Surveyor, May 10, 1883; thence 00 degrees 50’ 08” East 1306.51 feet to the North line of said Section 29; thence along Section line, North 89 degrees 34’ 58” East 340.61 feet; thence North 00 degrees 10’ 05” East 1313.11 feet to the Quarter

 



 

Quarter Section line; thence along said line, North 89 degrees 19’ 42” West 1319.37 feet to a stone found at the East Quarter corner of the Southwest Quarter of Section 20; thence continuing along Quarter Quarter Section line, North 88 degrees 31’ 01” West 1313.78 feet to Quarter Quarter Section line; thence along said line, North 00 degrees 09’ 38” West 1333.56 feet to a stone found at the North Quarter corner of the Southwest Quarter of said Section 20; thence North 88 degrees 33’ 20” West 1314.19 feet to the point of beginning, less any part, if any, taken or used for road, all in Platte County, Missouri. EXCEPT all that part of the Southeast Quarter of Section 19, Township 54, Range 36, bounded on the East by the land described in the first paragraph of the legal description in Deed in Book 688 at Page 689, bounded on the North by the extension of the last course of the North line of the above-described land (as paragraph one in Deed in Book 688 at Page 689) Westerly to a point 50 feet East of the center line of the present railroad track, bounded on the West by a line parallel to and 50 feet Easterly distance from the center line of the present railroad track, bounded on the South by the South line of the Southeast Quarter of Section 19, Township 54, Range 36. The above described is further described by Survey by Gene Buzzard & Associates, Inc., on March 14, 1990, File No. 889-851PSFF described as follows: All of the right of way of the Chicago Burlington and Quincy Railroad Company located 60 feet Northeasterly of the centerline of the main track of said railroads, being parallel and concentric with said main track, between the Northerly bank of Mission Creek and the South line of the Southeast Quarter of Section 19, all being in said Southeast Quarter of Section 19, Township 54 North, Range 36 West, Platte County, State of Missouri, containing 5 Acres, more or less, recorded in Book 245 at Page 507 in the office of the Recorder of Deeds, Platte County, Missouri, except for that part recorded in Book 558 at Page 425 in the office of the Recorder of Deeds, Platte County, Missouri, more particularly described as follows: Beginning at a found bar and cap L.S. #1724 at the Southeast corner of the Southeast Quarter of Section 19, Township 54 North, Range 36 West, Platte County, Missouri; thence N 88 degrees 59’ 34” W, along the South line of said Southeast Quarter, 747.19 feet to a point on the Northeast right of way line of the previous main line track and the True Point of Beginning; thence Northwesterly along said Northeasterly right of way line of the previous main line track along a curve to the right having a radius of 6825.55 feet, and an arc length of 509.48 feet; thence continuing along said Northeasterly right of way line of the previous main line track N 33 degrees 45’ 25” W, 1652.77 feet to the Northeasterly corner of a tract conveyed to Martin M. and Ruth M. Ohlhausen, recorded in Book 595 at Page 601 in the office of the Recorder of Deeds, Platte County, Missouri; thence S 51 degrees 22’ 05” W, along the Ohlhausen Tract, 147.22 feet to a point on the Northeasterly right of way line of the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad Company right of way that is 60 feet Northeasterly measured at right angles from the new centerline of said Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad Company; thence S 37 degrees 13’ 59” E, along a line that is 60 feet Northeasterly and parallel to the centerline of said railroad, 1404.51 feet; thence along a curve to the left being 60 feet at right angles and concentric with said centerline having a radius of 11399.20 feet with an arc length of 574.10 feet; thence S 40 degrees 07’ 04” E, 166.86 feet, being 60 feet at right angles and parallel to said centerline of railroad, to a point on the South line of the Southeast Quarter of said Section 19; thence S 88 degrees 59’ 34” E, along said South line, 16.74 feet to the true point of beginning.

 



 

Boston Mills:

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTION

 

PARCEL I:

 

Situated in the Township of Boston, County of Summit and State of Ohio:

 

And known as being the following part of Original Lots One and Two in Tract No. 1, to wit:

 

Beginning at the Intersection of the centerline of Riverview Road (County Road No. 9) and Boston Mills Road (County Road No. 32);

 

Thence, proceeding along the centerline of Boston Mills Road the following courses:

 

North 84 deg. 54’ 00” West, 222.25 feet;

 

North 61 deg. 40’ 30” West, 297.97 feet;

 

South 78 deg. 51’ 30” West, 224.65 feet;

 

South 30 deg. 46’ 30” West, 169.73 feet;

 

South 57 deg. 52’ 10” West, 95.70 feet;

 

South 30 deg. 09’ 10” West, 144.70 feet;

 

North 83 deg. 49’ 20” West, 262.02 feet;

 

South 48 deg. 57’ 40” West, 201.41 feet;

 

South 64 deg. 19’ 30” West, 195.82 feet;

 

South 47 deg. 16’ 10” West, 374.94 feet;

 

South 61 deg. 58’ 10” West, 136.80 feet;

 

South 55 deg. 40’ 10” West, 204.88 feet;

 

South 66 deg. 01’ 00” West, 273.49 feet;

 

Thence North 03 deg. 10’ 30” East a distance of 478.16 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 03 deg. 56’ 30” East a distance of 486.76 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 03 deg. 34’ 30” East a distance of 276.86 feet to a point;

 



 

Thence North 04 deg. 23’ 30” East a distance of 132.00 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 67 deg. 18’ 30” East a distance of 159.49 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 37 deg. 57’ 30” East a distance of 725.80 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 35 deg. 41’ 30” East a distance of 1262.93 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 41 deg. 13’ 30” East a distance of 358.72 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 81 deg. 34’ 30” East a distance of 584.53 feet to a point located in the centerline of Riverview Road;

 

Thence proceeding along the centerline of Riverview Road along a curve to the Southwest, said curve has a chord of 149.71 feet and a chord bearing of South 10 deg. 39’ 05” West to a point of tangency;

 

Thence South 04 deg. 40’ 00” East along the centerline of Riverview Road a distance of 1766.61 feet to the Place of Beginning;

 

Reserving therefrom however for the use of Grantors, their heirs, executors and assigns, and their invitees, licensees and employees, an easement fifty feet (50’) in width running Westerly and Northerly from Riverview Road to the Ohio Edison easement situated on Grantors’ remaining property, said easement being the most Northerly fifty (50’) of the property herein conveyed;

 

EXCEPTING FROM the above following described Parcels 1, 2 and 3:

 

Parcel 1:

 

Situated in the Township of Boston, County of Summit and State of Ohio:

 

And known as being part of Original Lot No. 2, in Tract No. 1, to wit:

 

Beginning at the intersection of the centerline of Riverview Road C. H. No. 9 (60 feet wide) with the centerline of the Boston Mills Road, C.H. No. 32 (60 feet wide);

 

Thence North 84 deg. 54’ West a distance of 222.25 feet to an angle point in said road;

 

Thence North 61 deg. 40’ 30” West along the centerline of the Boston Mills Road, a distance of 297.97 feet to an angle point in said road,

 

Thence South 78 deg. 51’ 30” West along the centerline of Boston Mills Road, a distance of 224.65 feet to an angle point in Boston Mills Road,

 

Thence South 30 deg. 46’ 30” West a distance of 169.73 feet along the centerline of Boston Mills Road to an angle point;

 

Thence South 57 deg. 52’ 10” West along the centerline of Boston Mills Road, a distance of 95.70 feet to an angle point;

 



 

Thence South 30 deg. 09’ 10” West along the centerline of Boston Mills Road, a distance of 144.70 feet to an angle point;

 

Thence North 83 deg. 49’ 20” West along the centerline of Boston Mills Road, a distance of 262.02 feet to an angle point;

 

Thence South 48 deg. 57’ 40” West a distance of 201.41 feet to an angle point;

 

Thence South 64 deg. 19’ 30” West along the centerline of Boston Mills Road, a distance of 195.82 feet to an angle point;

 

Thence South 47 deg. 16’ 10” West along the centerline of Boston Mills Road, a distance of 374.94 feet to an angle point;

 

Thence South 61 deg. 58’ 10” West along the centerline of Boston Mills Road, a distance of 136.80 feet to an angle point;

 

Thence South 55 deg. 40’ 10” West along the centerline of Boston Mills Road, a distance of 204.88 feet to an angle point;

 

Thence South 66 deg. 01’ 00” West along the centerline of Boston Mills Road, a distance of 173.49 feet to the True Place of Beginning of this parcel of land;

 

Thence continuing South 66 deg. 01’ 00” West along the centerline of Boston Mills Road, a distance of 100.00 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 03 deg. 10’ 30” East a distance of 478.16 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 86 deg. 59’ 29” East a distance of 161.80 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 03 deg. 10’ 30” West, a distance of 332.77 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 86 deg. 59’ 30” West, a distance of 72.82 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 03 deg. 10’ 30” West, a distance of 100.00 feet to the True Place of Beginning of this parcel of land.

 

Parcel 2:

 

Situated in the Township of Boston, County of Summit and State of Ohio:

 

And being part of Original Lots 1 and 2, Tract 1 and more fully described as follows:

 

Beginning at the centerline Intersection of Riverview Road (C.H.9) and Boston Mills Road (C.H.32);

 

Thence along said centerline of said Boston Mills Road the following courses:

 

North 84 deg. 54’ 00” West, 222.25 feet;

 



 

North 61 deg. 40’ 30” West, 297.97 feet;

 

South 78 deg. 51’ 30” West, 224.65 feet;

 

South 30 deg. 46’ 30” West, 169.73 feet;

 

South 57 deg. 52’ 10” West, 95.70 feet;

 

South 30 deg. 09’ 10” West, 144.70 feet;

 

North 83 deg. 49’ 20” West, 262.02 feet;

 

South 48 deg. 57’ 40” West, 201.41 feet;

 

South 64 deg. 19’ 30” West, 195.82 feet;

 

South 47 deg. 16’ 10” West, 374.94 feet;

 

South 61 deg. 58’ 10” West, 136.80 feet;

 

South 55 deg. 40’ 10” West, 204.88 feet;

 

South 66 deg. 01’ 00” West, 173.47 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 03 deg. 10’ 30” East a distance of 100.00 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 86 deg. 59’ 30” East a distance of 72.82 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 03 deg. 10’ 30” East a distance of 332.77 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 86 deg. 59’ 29” West a distance of 161.80 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 03 deg. 56’ 30” East a distance of 45.00 feet to a point and the True Place of Beginning of the parcel herein to be described:

 

Thence North 03 deg. 56’ 30” East a distance of 441.76 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 03 deg. 34’ 30” East a distance of 276.86 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 04 deg. 23’ 30” East a distance of 132.00 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 67 deg. 18’ 30” East a distance of 159.49 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 37 deg. 57’ 30” East a distance of 475.00 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 87 deg. 23’ 46” East a distance of 600.92 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 59 deg. 09’ 38” East a distance of 265.17 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 20 deg. 31’ 28” East a distance of 279.31 feet to a point;

 



 

Thence South 41 deg. 40’ 02” West a distance of 852.47 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 55 deg. 30’ 00” West a distance of 300.00 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 58 deg. 03’ 45” West a distance of 717.62 feet to a point and the True Place of Beginning;

 

Said parcel contains 22.38 acres of land, more or less, and is subject to all legal highways and easements of record as prepared in July of 1989 by Gregory H. Polles Registered Surveyor No. 6572.

 

Parcel 3:

 

A tract of land situated in Boston Township, Summit County, Ohio:

 

And known as being part of Lot Nos. 1 and 2, Tract No. 1, lying Westerly of the Cuyahoga River in said Boston Township and more particularly described as follows:

 

Commencing at the intersection of the centerline of Riverview Road (County Road No. 9) and Boston Mills Road (County Road No. 32);

 

Thence proceeding along the centerline of said Boston Mills Road the following courses:

 

North 84 deg. 54’ 00” West, a distance of 222.22 feet;

 

Thence North 61 deg. 40’ 30” West, a distance of 297.97 feet;

 

Thence South 78 deg. 51’ 30” West, a distance of 224.65 feet;

 

Thence South 30 deg. 46’ 30” West, a distance of 169.73 feet;

 

Thence South 57 deg. 52’ 10” West, a distance of 97.50 feet;

 

Thence South 30 deg. 09’ 10” West, a distance of 144.70 feet;

 

Thence North 83 deg. 49’ 20” West, a distance of 262.02 feet;

 

Thence South 48 deg. 57’ 40” West, a distance of 201.41 feet;

 

Thence South 64 deg. 19’ 30” West, a distance of 195.82 feet to the point of beginning of that parcel of land herein described;

 

Thence South 47 deg. 16’ 10” West, a distance of 374.94 feet;

 

Thence South 61 deg. 58’ 10” West, a distance of 136.80 feet;

 

Thence South 55 deg. 40’ 10” West, a distance of 204.88 feet;

 

Thence South 66 deg. 01’ 00” West, a distance of 173.47 feet;

 


 

Thence leaving the said centerline of Boston Mills Road;

 

Thence North 03 deg. 10’ 30” East, a distance of 100.00 feet;

 

Thence South 86 deg. 59’ 30” East, a distance of 72.82 feet;

 

Thence North 03 deg. 10’ 30” East, a distance of 332.77 feet;

 

Thence North 86 deg. 59’ 29” West, a distance of 161.80 feet;

 

Thence North 03 deg. 56’ 30” East, a distance of 45.00 feet;

 

Thence North 58 deg. 03’ 45” East, a distance of 717.62 feet;

 

Thence South 26 deg. 21’ 28” East, a distance of 397.89 feet to the point of beginning and there ending.

 

Said Tract contains 7.25 acres, more or less.

 

The above-described parcel is intended to be part of that land conveyed by Lawrence G. Lewis and Jean E. Lewis to the G. & T. Sports, Inc. on July 10, 1963 and recorded in Volume 4198, Page 625, in the records of Summit County, Ohio.

 

The bearings shown in this description are to an assumed meridian and are for the purpose of deriving the various angles, be the same more or less, but subject to all legal highways.

 

Permanent Parcel No. 06-00875

 

Parcel II:

 

Situated in the Township of Boston, County of Summit and State of Ohio:

 

And being part of Original Lot 1, Tract 1 and more fully described as follows:

 

Beginning at the centerline intersection of Riverview Road (C.H. 9) and Boston Mills Road (C. H. 32);

 

Thence North 04 deg. 40’ 00” East along the centerline of said Riverview Road a distance of 1042.12 feet to a point and the True Place of Beginning of the parcel herein to be described;

 

Thence North 04 deg. 40’ 00” West continuing along said centerline a distance of 724.03 feet to a point of curvature;

 

Thence continuing along said centerline following a curve to the right whose central angle is 25 deg. 18’ 26”, having a radius of 572.60 feet and an arc distance of 252.91 feet to a point;

 

Thence the following courses:

 

South 76 deg. 17’ 00” East, 300.67 feet;

 



 

South 00 deg. 01’ 50” East, 414.76 feet;

 

South 89 deg. 59’ 29” West, 60.79 feet;

 

South 05 deg. 02’ 30” East, 153.93 feet;

 

South 38 deg. 26’ 50” West, 164.12 feet;

 

South 04 deg. 40’ 00” East, 191.78 feet;

 

South 85 deg. 20’ 00” West, 135.00 feet to the True Place of Beginning, containing 5.36 acres of land, more or less, and is subject to all highways and easements of record.

 

The above-described Parcel is subject to the vacation of Old Riverview Road (C.H. 9) per Vacation Plat, Phase A as recorded on October 9, 2001 with Reception No. 54605766 of the Summit County Records and

 

EXCEPTING THEREFROM the dedication of Relocated Riverview Road (C.H. 9) per Dedication Plat, Phase A as recorded on May 25, 2000 with Reception No. 54425790 of the Summit County Records.

 

Permanent Parcel No. 06-00872

 

Parcel III:

 

Situated in the Township of Boston, County of Summit, and State of Ohio:

 

And being part of Original Lot 1, Tract 1, and more fully described as follows:

 

Beginning at the centerline intersection of Riverview Road (C.H. 9) and Boston Mills Road (C.H. 32);

 

Thence North 04 deg. 40’ 00” West along the centerline of said Riverview Road a distance of 206.92 feet to a point and the True Place of Beginning of the parcel herein to be described;

 

Thence North 04 deg. 40’ 00” West continuing along said centerline a distance of 795.20 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 85 deg. 20’ 00” East a distance of 266.16 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 00 deg. 01’ 50” East a distance of 105.55 feet to a point of curvature;

 

Thence following a curve to the left whose central angle is 13 deg. 41’ 57”, having a radius of 2894.93 feet and an arc distance of 692.16 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 85 deg. 20’ 00” West a distance of 284.30 feet to the True Place of Beginning, and containing 4.71 acres of land, more or less, and is subject to all legal highways and easements of record.

 



 

The above-described Parcel is subject to the vacation of Old Riverview Road (C.H.9) per Vacation Plat, Phase A as recorded on October 9, 2001 with Reception No. 54605766 of the Summit County Records and

 

EXCEPTING THEREFROM the dedication of Relocated Riverview Road (C.H. 9) per Dedication Plat, Phase A as recorded on May 25, 2000 with Reception No. 54425790 of the Summit County Records.

 

Permanent Parcel Nos. 06-00874 and 06-00516

 

Parcel IV:

 

Situated in the County of Summit and State of Ohio, and known as being a part of Original Lot No. 1, Tract No. 1, Boston Township, and being more particularly bounded and described as follows:

 

The beginning point is at an iron monument in the centerline of the Boston Mills-Brecksville Road (60.00 feet wide) at the Northwest corner of a 6.6784 acre parcel of land conveyed to the Chase Bag Company by deed recorded in Volume 1073, page 258, Parcel 1, said point being distant North 4 deg. 40’ 00” West, 1002.12 feet from an iron monument at its intersection with the centerline of Brewery Road (60.00 feet wide);

 

Course 1:

 

Thence North 85 deg. 20’ 00” East along the Northerly line of said 6.6784 acre parcel 265.65 feet to an iron monument in the Westerly right-of-way line of the Valley Railroad Company as conveyed by deed recorded in Volume 88, page 37;

 

Course 2:

 

Thence North along said Westerly right-of-way line 502.22 feet;

 

Course 3:

 

Thence West 60.52 feet to the most Northerly corner of a 0.8373 acre parcel of land conveyed to Peter Dykal by deed recorded in Volume 1086, Page 175;

 

Course 4:

 

Thence South 5 deg. 02’ 30” East along the Easterly line of said 0.8373 acre parcel 153.93 feet to an angle in said Easterly line.

 

Course 5:

 

Thence South 38 deg. 26’ 50” West along the Southerly line of said 0.8373 acre parcel of land 164.12 feet to an iron monument at the Northeast corner of a 0.5943 acre parcel of land conveyed to Mary Zub by deed recorded in Volume 1289, Page 517;

 



 

Course 6:

 

Thence South 4 deg. 40’ 00” East along the Easterly line of said 0.5943 acre parcel 191.78 feet to an iron monument at the Southeast corner of said 0.5943 acre parcel;

 

Course 7:

 

Thence South 85 deg. 20’ 00” West along the Southerly line of said 0.5943 acre parcel, 135.00 feet to the centerline of said Boston Mills-Brecksville Road;

 

Course 8:

 

Thence South 4 deg. 40’ 00” East along the said centerline 40.00 feet to the place of beginning, containing about 1.32 acres, be the same more or less but subject to all legal highways.

 

Permanent Parcel No. 06-00179

 



 

Brandywine

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PREMISES

 

Ski Parcel

 

PARCEL NO. 1:

 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State of Ohio

 

And being known as a part of Original Lots Nos. 69, 70, and 88 of Northfield Township and further bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at the intersection of the centerlines of Boyden Road (T.R. 164) and Highland Road, (C.H. 111,60 feet r/w), at which place there is a survey monument found;

 

Thence South 04 deg. 02’ 49” West, 3,606.84 feet along the Easterly lines of Original Lots Nos. 69, 70 and 88 to a point;

 

Thence North 85 deg. 59’ 44” West, 2,033.95 feet along the Southerly line of Original Lot No. 88 to an iron pin found at the Northwest corner of property now or formerly owned by D.R. and P.K. Davies, and passing over a marked stone found, 486.19 feet from the beginning of this course, said stone being the Northeast corner of property now or formerly owned by R.J. and S.I. Ostrica (Volume 6186, Page 680);

 

Thence North 85 deg. 47’ 01” West, 310.79 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 01 deg. 54’ 24” East, 790.53 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence South 89 deg. 44’ 08” East, 314.62 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence South 28 deg. 49’ 59” East, 346.00 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 76 deg. 05’ 50” East, 138.91 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 25 deg. 51’ 32” West, 607.99 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 14 deg. 46’ 51” West, 283.33 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 19 deg. 42’ 54” West, 386.95 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 07 deg. 54’ 18” West, 210.16 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 269.88 feet to a point,

 

Thence South 75 deg. 04’ 52” East, 451.70 feet to an iron pin found;

 



 

Thence South 84 deg. 09’ 16” East, 173.59 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 73 deg. 26’ 24” East, 521.92 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence South 29 deg. 44’ 11” East, 922.39 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence South 36 deg. 34’ 21” East, 505.64 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence South 53 deg. 40’ 39” East, 544.93 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence North 04 deg. 25’ 43” East, 2,222.00 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 03 deg. 55’ 46” East, 220.00 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 24 deg. 34’ 39” West, 304.54 feet to the centerline of Highland Road and passing over an iron pin set on the Southerly line of Highland Road;

 

Thence North 65 deg. 25’ 21” East, 211.00 feet along the centerline of Highland Road to the place of beginning, containing 88.1024 acres of land more or less, but subject to all legal highways or easements of record.

 

As Surveyed by James N. Conner, Registered Surveyor No. 4570, December 1987.

 

Permanent Parcel No. 45-02622

 

PARCEL NO. 2:

 

EASEMENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF PARCEL NO. 1 as created by the Agreement Limited Perpetual License, Use, Maintenance and Access Easement filed of record on September 7, 1990 at 3:49 P.M. and recorded in Official Record Volume 542, Page 240 of Summit County Records over, under and across the land described as follows:

 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State of Ohio:

 

And known as being part of Original Northfield Township Lot No. 89, now in the Township of Sagamore Hills and more fully described as follows:

 

Beginning at a stone at the Northeast corner of the forty acre tract belonging to Hugh N. and Eleanor Hays, as surveyed by E. A. Tewksbury and recorded in Deed Book 2008, Page 330-331;

 

Thence North 88 deg. 00’ West, 775.07 feet, along the North line of said property to a pipe set at the Northeast corner and point of beginning;

 

Thence North 88 deg. 00’ West, 775.07 feet along the continuation of said North line, to a pipe set in concrete and located by E. A. Tewksbury;

 

Thence South 16 deg. 57’ 05” East, 298 58 feet to a pipe set in the Westerly line of the Hays tract;

 



 

Thence South 88 deg. 00’ East, 775.07 feet to a pipe and thence North 16 deg. 57’ 05” West, 298.58 feet to the point of beginning.

 

The beginning point of the above described premises is more definitely described as follows:

 

Beginning at a marked stone set in the Township line between Sagamore Hills Township and Boston Township and at the intersection of the South line of the Original Lot No. 89 with the centerline of Boston Mills-Brandywine Road;

 

Said stone is also along the Easterly line of the Lot line 1124-18 feet from an iron pipe set on the West side of the Ohio Canal;

 

Thence along the South line of Original Lot No. 89, South 87 deg. 15’ 50” East, 765.66 feet to an iron pipe;

 

Thence North 16 deg. 41’ 20” West, 1,332.25 feet to an iron pipe set in the North line of Original Lot No. 89;

 

Thence along the North line of Original Lot No. 89, South 88 deg. 00’ East, 1,554 15 feet to a marked stone and place of actual beginning.

 

PARCEL NO. 3:

 

PRESCRIPTIVE EASEMENT for the Benefit of Parcel No. 1 between Tracts 107-116 and 107-19, Cuyahoga Valley National Recreation Area, Summit County, Ohio, and as described in a certain Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement dated as of December 29, 1986, by and between C. J. Dover aka Clarence J. Dover, a married individual, Brandywine Ski Center, Inc., an Ohio Corporation, and Ohio Water Parks, Inc., an Ohio Corporation, filed for record on December 31, 1986 as Instrument No. 315102 and subsequently recorded in Volume 7364, Page 302 et seq. of Summit County, Ohio Records (Hereinafter the “Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement”) over and across the land described as follows:

 

Situated in the State of Ohio, County of Summit, Township of Northfield and being part of Original Lot 70 and more fully described as follows:

 

Beginning at the Northwest corner of land now owned by C. J. Dover, said point being on the South right-of-way of Highland Road, said point also being the true place of beginning of the centerline of a 40 foot drive easement (20 feet each side);

 

Thence along said centerline the following courses;

 

Following a curve to the right, having a central angle of 34 deg. 40’ 09”, a radius of 200.14 feet, a tangent of 62.47 feet, a chord of 119.26 feet, a chord bearing of South 18 deg. 23’ 26” West, a distance of 121.10 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 35 deg. 43’ 26” West, a distance of 140 60 feet to a point,

 



 

Thence following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 57 deg. 06’ 08”, a radius of 105.81 feet, a tangent of 57.57 feet, a chord of 101.14 feet, a chord bearing of South 07 deg. 10’ 24” West, a distance of 105.45 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 21 deg. 22’ 37” East, a distance of 130.80 feet to a point;

 

Thence following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 35 deg. 35’ 00”, a radius of 176.48 feet, a tangent of 77.04 feet, a chord of 146.71 feet, a chord bearing of South 39 deg. 10’ 07” East, a distance of 149.10 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 56 deg. 57’ 43” East, a distance of 10.39 feet to a point;

 

Thence following a curve to the right, having a central angle of 32 deg. 31’ 50”, a radius of 176.48 feet, a tangent of 51.49 feet, a chord of 98.86 feet, a chord bearing of South 40 deg. 41’ 48” East, a distance of 100.20 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 24 deg. 25’ 55” East, a distance of 20.82 feet to a point;

 

Thence following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 54 deg. 43’ 08”, a radius of 148.15 feet, a tangent of 76.66 feet, a chord of 136.17 feet, a chord bearing of South 51 deg. 47’ 29” East, a distance of 141.49 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 79 deg. 19’ 03” East, a distance of 549.90 feet to a point;

 

Thence following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 17 deg. 02’ 43”, a radius of 200.39 feet, a tangent of 30.03 feet, a chord of 59.40 feet, a chord bearing of South 87 deg. 50’ 23” East, a distance of 59.62 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 83 deg. 38’ 14” East, a distance of 408.83 feet to a point;

 

Thence following a curve to the right, having a central angle of 07 deg. 29’ 39”, a radius of 263.54 feet, a tangent of 17.26 feet, a chord of 34.44 feet, a chord bearing of North 87 deg. 23’ 04” East, a distance of 34.47 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 88 deg. 52’ 07” East, a distance of 137.76 feet to an angle point, said angle point being on the property line of said C. J. Dover property:

 

Thence along said property line, South 26 deg. 16’ 44” East, a distance of 235.00 feet to a point, said point being the terminus of the centerline of said 40 foot easement ( 20 Feet each side) and being North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, a distance of 69.25 feet from an iron pin at a corner of said C. J. Dover property;

 

Said Easement contains 1.8115 acres of land, more or less, and is subject to all legal highways and easements of record as surveyed in July of 1985 by Gregory H. Polles Registered Surveyor No. 6572.

 



 

PARCEL NO. 4:

 

Prescriptive Easement extension described in the Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement referred to in the heading for Parcel No. 3, above, over and upon the following described premises:

 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State of Ohio:

 

And known as a part of Original Lot No. 70 of Northfield Township and further bounded and described as follows;

 

Beginning at the Point of Terminus of a Prescriptive Easement as recorded in Volume 7143, Page 185 and also Volume 7143, Page 196 of the Summit County Records, shown on Exhibit “B”;

 

Thence North 63 deg. 43’ 16” East, 20 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 247.85 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 31 deg. 00’ 43” East, 47.54 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence North 88 deg. 18’ 16” East, 65.98 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 26 deg. 16’ 44” East, 203.90 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 07 deg. 54’ 18” East, 210.16 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence North 57 deg. 41’ 39” West, 103.13 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 69.25 feet to the place of beginning, as surveyed by James N. Connor, Registered Surveyor No. 4570, December 1986.

 

PARCEL NO. 5:

 

Easement for the benefit of Parcel No. 1 as described in the Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement dated as of December 29, 1986 and recorded in Volume 7364, Page 302 et seq. of Summit County Records, over, under and across the land described as follows:

 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State of Ohio, more particularly described as follows:

 

Beginning at the centerline of that certain Easement for Pole Line from Frederick F. Hunt to Ohio Edison Company dated July 22, 1937 and filed for record September 8, 1937 in Volume 1720, Page 330 of Summit County Records, at a point where said centerline intersects the South right-of-way of Highland Road;

 

Thence Easterly along said South right-of-way of Highland Road, a distance of 30 feet;

 



 

Thence Southward, along the line parallel with and 30 feet distant from the centerline of said Pole Line Easement granted by Frederick F. Hunt to Ohio Edison Company recorded in said Volume 1720, Page 330 of Summit County Records to a point equal in distance from the South right-of-way of Highland Road with the point of terminus of the right-of-way of said Pole Line Easement;

 

Thence Westerly, a distance of 30 feet to said point of terminus of said Pole Line Easement;

 

Thence continuing Westerly, parallel with and the same distance from the South right-of-way of Highland Road, as is the point of terminus of the right-of-way of said Pole Line Easement, a distance of 10 feet to a point;

 

Thence North, along a line parallel with and 10 feet distant from the centerline of said Pole Line Easement, to the South right-of-way of said Pole Line Easement;

 

Thence Easterly along said South right-of-way of Highland, a distance of 10 feet to the place of beginning.

 

Water Parcel

 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State of Ohio and being known as part of Original Lots No. 70 and No.88 of Northfield Township and further bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a survey monument iron pin at Station 29+61.19 of relocated Highland Road (C.H. 111, r/w varies), see sheets 5 and 50 of Summit County improvement drawings for relocation done dated June 1966, said place is also Station 6+96.32 P.I. of the Original Tangent Centerline of Highland Road as shown on sheet 1, C.H. 111 Section A;

 

Thence, North 86 deg. 20’ 06” East, 850.53 feet along the centerline of Highland Road to the true place of beginning for the following described parcel of land;

 

Thence, continue North 86 deg. 20’ 06” East, 100.00 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 07 deg. 17’ 00” East, 827.76 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 88 deg. 18’ 16” East, 413.42 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 26 deg. 16’ 44” East, 269.88 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 07 deg. 54’ 18” East, 210.16 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 19 deg. 42’ 54” East, 386.95 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 14 deg. 46’ 51” East, 283.33 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 25 deg. 51’ 32” East, 607.99 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 76 deg. 05’ 50” West, 138.91 feet to a point;

 


 

Thence, North 28 deg. 49’ 59” West, 346.00 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 89 deg. 44’ 08” West, 314.62 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 01 deg. 54’ 24” West, 790.53 feet to a point on the South line of Original Lot No. 88 of Northfield;

 

Thence, North 85 deg. 47’ 01” West, 1,397.79 feet along the South line of said Lot No. 88 to an iron pin found on the Easterly side of the Ohio Canal;

 

Thence, North 16 deg. 26’ 59” West, 88.68 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 15 deg. 02’ 29” West, 94.29 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 20 deg. 36’ 53” West, 100.15 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 20 deg. 09’ 27” West, 100.11 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 22 deg. 09’ 16” West, 100.34 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 18 deg. 36’ 45” West, 100.02 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 02 deg. 32’ 21” West. 83.08 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 04 deg. 45’ 02” East, 73.36 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 14 deg. 44’ 46” East, 100.04 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 24 deg. 15’ 25” East, 65.25 feet to an iron pin found on the South line of the said Parcel 107-117 of the United States of America;

 

Thence, North 68 deg. 05’ 31” East, 1,736.16 feet along the South line of the said Parcel 107-117 to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 02 deg. 01’ 16” East, 271.66 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 231.35 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 88 deg. 18’ 16” West, 307.74 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 76 deg. 26’ 07” West, 161.76 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 07 deg. 17’ 00” West, 918.03 feet to the true place of beginning as surveyed by James N. Connor Registered Surveyor No. 4570 October 1986.

 

Parcel II:

 

Prescriptive easement between Tracts 107-116 and 107- 19, Cuyahoga Valley National Recreation Area, Summit County, Ohio, and as described in a certain construction, Operation

 



 

and Reciprocal Easement Agreement dated as of December 29,1986, by and between C.J. Dover aka Clarence J. Dover, a married individual, Brandywine Ski Center, Inc., an Ohio Corporation, and Ohio Water Parks, Inc., an Ohio Corporation, filed for record on December 31 1986 as Instrument No. 315102 of Summit County, Ohio Records (hereinafter the “Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement”);

 

Situated in the Township of Northfield, County of Summit and State of Ohio and being part of Original Lot 70 and more fully described as follows:

 

Beginning at the Northwest corner of land now owned by C.J. Dover, said point being on the South right-of-way of Highland Road, said point also being the true place of beginning of the centerline of a 40 foot drive easement (20 feet each side);

 

Thence, along said centerline the following courses:

 

Following a curve to the right, having a central angle of 34-40-09, a radius of 200.14 feet, a tangent of 62.47 feet, a chord of 119.26 feet, a chord bearing of South 18 deg. 23’ 26” West, a distance of 121.10 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 35 deg. 43’ 26” West, a distance of 140.60 feet to a point;

 

Thence, following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 57 deg. 06’ 08” a radius of 105.81 feet, a tangent of 57.57 feet, a chord of 101.14 feet, a chord bearing of South 07 deg. 10’ 24” West, a distance of 105.45 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 21 deg. 22’ 37” East, a distance of 130.80 feet to a point;

 

Thence, following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 35 deg. 35’ 00”, a radius of 240.07 feet, a tangent of 77.04 feet, a chord of 146.71 feet, a chord bearing of South 39 deg. 10’ 07” East, a distance of 149.10 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 56 deg. 57’ 43” East, a distance of 10.39 feet to a point;

 

Thence, following a curve to the right, having a central angle of 32 deg. 31’ 50”, a radius of 176.48 feet, a tangent of 51.49 feet, a chord of 98.86 feet, a chord bearing of South 40 deg. 41’ 48” East, a distance of 100.20 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 24 deg. 25’ 55” East, a distance of 20.82 feet to a point;

 

Thence, following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 54 deg. 43’ 08”, a radius of 148.15 feet, a tangent of 76.66 feet, a chord of 136.17 feet, a chord bearing of South 51 deg. 47’ 29” East, a distance of 141.49 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 79 deg. 19’ 03” East, a distance of 549.90 feet to a point;

 

Thence, following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 17 deg. 02’ 43”, a radius of 200.39 feet, a tangent of 30.03 feet, a chord of 59.40 feet, a chord bearing South 87 deg. 50’ 23” East, a distance of 59.62 feet to a point;

 



 

Thence, North 83 deg. 38’ 14” East, a distance of 408.83 feet to a point;

 

Thence, following a curve to the right, having a central angle of 07 deg. 29’ 39”, a radius of 263.54 feet, a tangent of 17.26 feet, a chord of 34.44 feet, a chord bearing of North 87 deg. 23’ 04” East, a distance of 34.47 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 88 deg. 52’ 07” East, a distance of 137.76 feet to an angle point, said angle point being on the property line of said C.J. Dover property;

 

Thence, along said property line, South 26 deg. 16’ 44” East, a distance of 235.00 feet to a point, said point being the terminus of the centerline of said 40 foot easement (20 feet on each side) and being North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, a distance of 69.25 feet from an iron pin at a corner of said C.J. Dover property, as surveyed in July of 1985 by Gregory H. Polles Registered Surveyor No. 6572.

 

Parcel III:

 

Prescriptive easement extension described in the Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement:

 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State Ohio and being known as a part of Original Lot No. 70 of Northfield Township and further bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at the point of terminus of a prescriptive easement as recorded in Volume 7143, Page 185 and also volume 7143, Page 196 of the Summit County, Records, shown on Exhibit “B”;

 

Thence, North 63 deg. 43’ 16” East, 20.00 feet to a point;

 

Thence, North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 247.85 feet to a point;

 

Thence, North 31 deg. 00’ 43” East, 47.54 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 88 deg. 18’ 16” East, 65.98 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 26 deg. 16’ 44” East, 203.90 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 07 deg. 54’ 18” East, 210.16 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 57 deg. 41’ 39” West, 103.13 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 69.25 feet to the place of beginning, as surveyed by James N. Connor, Registered Surveyor No. 4570, December 1986.

 

Parcel IV: (parking easement)

 

A non-exclusive easement as now. created and described in the Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement:

 



 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State of Ohio and being known as part of original Lot Nos. 70 and 88 of Northfield Township and further bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a survey monument iron pin at station 29+61.19 of relocated Highland Road (C.H. 111, r/w varies) see sheets 5 and 50 of Summit County improvement drawings for relocation done dated June 1966, said place is also station 6+96.32 P.I. of the original tangent centerline of Highland Road as shown on sheet 1, C.H. 111, Section A;

 

Thence, North 86 deg. 20’ 06” East, 950.53 feet along the centerline of Highland Road to a point;

 

Thence, South 07 deg. 17’ 00” East, 827.76 feet to an iron pin set and passing over an iron pin set on the Southerly line of Highland Road;

 

Thence, North 88 deg. 18’ 16” East, 413.42 feet to the true place of beginning for the following described parcel land;

 

Thence, South 75 deg. 04’ 52” East, 451.70 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 84 deg. 09’ 16” East, 173.59 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 73 deg. 26’ 24” East, 521.92 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 29 deg. 44’ 11” East, 922.39 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 63 deg. 27’ 25” West, 478.08 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 48 deg. 13’ 38” West, 132.93 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 51 deg. 47’ 50” West, 86.33 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 41 deg. 11’ 28” West, 104.95 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 24 deg. 29’ 48” West, 103.46 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 04 deg. 59’ 53” West, 244.48 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 47 deg. 00’ 08” West, 388.61 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 68 deg. 48’ 57” West, 149.60 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 47 deg. 16’ 08” West 107.17 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 69 deg. 16’ 10” West, 168.63 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 57 deg. 41’ 39” West, 36.00 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 07 deg. 54’ 18” West, 210.16 feet to an iron pin set;

 



 

Thence, North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 269.88 feet to the true place of beginning as surveyed by James N. Connor, Registered Surveyor No. 4570, November 1986.

 

PM 45-02538
PPN NF-00036-02-001.001

 



 

Paoli Peaks

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTION

 

Lease Tract Land Boundary Description

 

That portion of the North Half of the Northwest Quarter of Section 3, Township 1 North, Range 1 West of the Second Principal Meridian, Paoli Township, Orange County, Indiana; being described as follows:

 

BEGINNING at the north quarter corner of said section and being monumented by a steel I-beam with a flange width of 4 inches and a depth of 8 inches which is exposed 54 inches; thence, along the east line of said half-quarter section, South 00 degrees 00 minutes 00 seconds East, passing a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing a survey cap inscribed “D.L. Helms RLS 29600022” at 1,227.11 feet on the northern right of way of County Road 25 South (formerly known as the Old French Lick-Paoli Road which has a total right of way width of 35 feet), 1,245.28 feet in all to a magnetic nail set flush with a brass tag inscribed “D.L. Helms RLS 29600022” in the center of County Road 25 South; thence along the center of said road the following the following three (3) courses: (1) South 74 degrees 20 minutes 39 seconds West 38.45 feet, (2) South 74 degrees 28 minutes 05 seconds West 177.06 feet and (3) South 74 degrees 39 minutes 54 seconds West 148.07 feet to the south line of said half-quarter section and being monumented by a magnetic nail set flush with said Helms brass tag; thence, along said south line, South 89 degrees 51 minutes 44 seconds West 560.32 feet to the center of County Road 25 South and being monumented by a magnetic nail set flush with said Helms brass tag; thence along the center of said road the following seventeen (17) courses: (1) North 67 degrees 42 minutes 06 seconds West 310.86 feet; (2) North 67 degrees 36 minutes 24 seconds West 200.51 feet; (3) North 67 degrees 26 minutes 31 seconds West 102.23 feet; (4) North 66 degrees 46 minutes 11 seconds West 94.15 feet; (5) North 66 degrees 30 minutes 25 seconds West 98.95 feet; (6) North 66 degrees 03 minutes 50 seconds West 68.51 feet; (7) North 63 degrees 53 minutes 48 seconds West 76.54 feet; (8) North 63 degrees 28 minutes 22 seconds West 99.21 feet; (9) North 53 degrees 37 minutes 33 seconds West 98.95 feet; (10) North 67 degrees 28 minutes 18 seconds West 74.93 feet; (11) North 73 degrees 35 minutes 08 seconds West 57.35 feet; (12) North 79 degrees 12 minutes 19 seconds West 148.78 feet; (13) North 79 degrees 52 minutes 19 seconds West 113.87 feet; (14) North 76 degrees 58 minutes 02 seconds West 71.67 feet; (15) North 72 degrees 17 minutes 17 seconds West 68.28 feet; (16) North 67 degrees 49 minutes 56 seconds West 107.23 feet and (17) North 68 degrees 41 minutes 13 seconds West 67.64 feet to the west line of said half-quarter section and being monumented by a magnetic nail set flush with said Helms brass tag; thence, along said west line, North 00 degrees 00 minutes 00 seconds East 682.56 feet to the northwest corner of said section and being

 



 

monumented by a 5/8 inch diameter copper rod found exposed 3 inches beside a disturbed sandstone with a chiseled “+”; thence, along the north line of said half-quarter section, North 89 degrees 51 minutes 44 seconds East 2,643.83 feet to the point of beginning and containing 67.002 acres, more or less. The bearing system of this description is based on the west line of the northwest quarter of said section 3 being North 00 degrees 00 minutes 00 seconds East. The survey performed to complete this description was conducted October 7 thru 24, 1997 by Landmark Surveying Co., Inc. and certified by Darren L. Helms, R.L.S. 29600022.

 

Fee Simple Tract Combined Land Description

 

That portion of Section 3, Township 1 North, Range 1 West and that portion of Section 34, Township 2 North, Range 1 West of the Second Principal Meridian, Paoli Township, Orange County, Indiana; being described as follows:

 

BEGINNING at the north-quarter corner of said section 3 and being monumented by a steel I-beam with a flange width of 4 inches and a depth of 8 inches which is exposed 54 inches; thence, along the north line of said section 3, South 89 degrees 51 minutes 44 seconds West 2,643.83 feet to the northwest corner of said section 3, also being the southwest corner of said section 34, and being monumented by a 5/8 inch diameter copper rod found exposed 3 inches beside a disturbed sandstone with a chiseled “+”; thence, along the west line of said section 34 North 06 degrees 43 minutes 45 seconds East 2,735.33 feet to the west quarter corner of said section 34 and being monumented by a 5/8 inch rebar found exposed 4 inches bearing a survey cap inscribed “R.C.H. S0271” beside a steel “T” post; thence, along the north line of the southwest quarter of said section 34, South 89 degrees 40 minutes 05 seconds East, passing a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing a survey cap inscribed “D.L. Helms, RLS 29600022” at 628.55 feet, 678.55 in all to the thread of Lick Creek (the thread being defined as midway between the low water marks as the channel existed on March 6, 1979); thence along the thread of Lick Creek, being approximated by the following seven (7) courses: (1) South 04 degrees 41 minutes 38 seconds West 183.78 feet; (2) South 02 degrees 43 minutes 10 seconds East 208.86 feet; (3) South 02 degrees 57 minutes 43 seconds East 160.35 feet; (4) South 20 degrees 32 minutes 03 seconds East 186.60 feet; (5) South 30 degrees 05 minutes 23 seconds East 171.98 feet; (6) South 30 degrees 58 minutes 52 seconds East 272.46 feet; and (7) South 31 degrees 46 minutes 04 seconds East 349.55 feet to the boundary defined by stones #7 and #8 as described in Deed Record 140, page 559 in the office of the Recorder of Orange County, Indiana; thence, along said boundary, North 89 degrees 15 minutes 58 seconds West 46.80 feet to the southwestern bank of Lick Creek and being monumented by a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap; thence, along said southwestern and southern bank of Lick Creek, being approximated by the following nineteen (19) courses: (1) South 32 degrees 44 minutes 56 seconds East 138.00 feet; (2) South 38 degrees 23 minutes 48 seconds East 258.68 feet; (3) South 48 degrees 59 minutes 16 seconds East 90.77 feet; (4) South 26 degrees 33 minutes 09 seconds East 185.34 feet; (5) South 15 degrees 12 minutes

 



 

11 seconds East 138.11 feet; (6) South 28 degrees 01 minute 46 seconds East 81.17 feet; (7) South 40 degrees 56 minutes 38 seconds East 75.16 feet; (8) South 41 degrees 14 minutes 40 seconds East 60.35 feet; (9) South 28 degrees 52 minutes 13 seconds East 72.13 feet; (10) South 33 degrees 54 minutes 21 seconds East 63.45 feet; (11) South 32 degrees 38 minutes 41 seconds East 35.38 feet; (12) South 44 degrees 55 minutes 58 seconds East 46.34 feet; (13) South 45 degrees 57 minutes 31 seconds East 70.59 feet; (14) South 49 degrees 49 minutes 17 seconds East 75.78 feet; (15) North 80 degrees 27 minutes 13 seconds East 125.18 feet; (16) South 87 degrees 45 minutes 38 seconds East 188.06 feet; (17) North 78 degrees 14 minutes 49 seconds East 129.93 feet; (18) North 78 degrees 14 minutes 49 seconds East 79.70 feet; and (19) South 88 degrees 29 minutes 11 seconds East 21.33 feet to the thread of a small spring branch and being monumented by a 5/8 inch rebar set flush being said Helms survey cap; thence along the thread of the spring branch, being approximated by the following seven (7) courses: (1) South 02 degrees 39 minutes 12 seconds East 25.81 feet; (2) South 77 degrees 21 minutes 04 seconds East 38.69 feet; (3) South 32 degrees 54 minutes 50 seconds West 33.18 feet; (4) South 42 degrees 16 minutes 08 seconds East 50.54 feet; (5) South 51 degrees 55 minutes 22 seconds West 26.38 feet; (6) South 31 degrees 41 minutes 34 seconds East 120.47 feet; and (7) South 25 degrees 53 minutes 31 seconds East 5.10 feet to the south line of said section 34, also being the north line of said section 3, and being monumented by 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap; thence, along said section line, North 89 degrees 58 minutes 19 seconds East, passing a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap at 1,351.59 feet, 1,376.59 feet in all to the thread of Willow Creek; thence along the thread of Willow Creek, being approximated by the following nine (9) courses: (1) North 29 degrees 33 minutes 22 seconds West 15.15 feet; (2) North 13 degrees 55 minutes 31 seconds West 183.39 feet; (3) North 26 degrees 31 minutes 33 seconds West 83.26 feet; (4) North 58 degrees 41 minutes 47 seconds West 97.80 feet; (5) North 87 degrees 05 minutes 52 seconds West 64.98 feet; (8) North 40 degrees 29 minutes 56 seconds West 27.49 feet; (7) North 05 degrees 44 minutes 55 seconds West 26.38 feet; (8) North 25 degrees 38 minutes 53 seconds East 59.45 feet; and (9) North 25 degrees 35 minutes 55 seconds West 15.76 feet to the intersection of said Willow Creek with the thread of a small tributary creek (possible former bed of Lick Creek as recorded in Deed Record 157, page 762); thence along said tributary creek, being approximated by the following three (3) courses: (1) North 33 degrees 38 minutes 18 seconds East 87.07 feet; (2) North 26 degrees 27 minutes 24 seconds East 66.65 feet and (3) North 09 degrees 11 minutes 50 seconds East 91.32 feet; thence, along a line parallel with and 660.00 feet north of the south line of said section 34, North 89 degrees 58 minutes 19 seconds East passing a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap at 35.00 feet, 483.19 feet in all to a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap; thence along an old fence and tree line, South 01 degree 19 minutes 16 seconds West; passing the south line of said section 34 at 660.18 feet and passing a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap at 1,163.89 feet, 1,188.89 feet in all to the thread of Willow

 



 

Creek; thence, at right angles to the previous course, North 88 degrees 40 minutes 44 seconds West 75.44 feet to a 5/8 rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap; thence, at right angles to the previous course and along an old fence, South 01 degree 19 minutes 16 seconds West 530.55 feet to the northeast corner of the tract of land described in deed to Don Vincent, et ux. as recorded in Deed Record 141, page 475 in said Recorder’s office and being monumented by a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap; thence, along the northern boundary of said Vincent tract, North 83 degrees 03 minutes 31 seconds West 260.00 feet to the northwest corner of said Vincent tract, also being the east boundary of a 30-foot driveway as described in Deed Record 157, page 762 in said Recorder’s office, and being monumented by a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap; thence, along the west boundary of said Vincent tract and the east boundary of said 30-foot driveway, South 01 degree 19 minutes 16 seconds West 420.00 feet to the center of County Road 25 South (formerly known as the Old French Lick-Paoli Road) and being monumented by a magnetic nail set flush with a brass tag inscribed “D.L. Helms RLS 29600022”; thence, along the center of County Road 25 South, North 83 degrees 03 minutes 31 seconds West 30.14 feet to the west boundary of said 30-foot driveway and being monumented by a magnetic nail set flush with said Helms brass tag; thence, along said west boundary, North 01 degree 19 minutes 16 seconds East 420.00 feet to a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap; thence North 86 degrees 32 minutes 07 seconds West 368.56 feet to the southeast corner of the hilltop lot as described in Deed Record 130, page 480 in the office of said Recorder and being monumented by a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap; thence, along the boundary of said hilltop lot the following eleven (11) courses: (1) North 00 degrees 32 minutes 57 seconds West 225.84 feet; (2) North 12 degrees 04 minutes 19 seconds West 43.11 feet; (3) North 23 degrees 12 minutes 41 seconds West 72.09 feet; (4) North 34 degrees 20 minutes 27 seconds West 89.88 feet; (5) North 56 degrees 37 minutes 09 seconds West 48.98 feet to a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap; (6) South 51 degrees 26 minutes 32 seconds West 294.74 feet; (7) South 62 degrees 47 minutes 14 seconds West 44.30 feet; (8) South 73 degrees 55 minutes 08 seconds West 143.93 feet; (9) South 50 degrees 43 minutes 38 seconds West 123.57 feet; (10) South 44 degrees 28 minutes 33 seconds West 327.89 feet to the eastern boundary of a 50-foot roadway easement as described in Deed Record 157, page 761 in said Recorder’s office and (11) South 21 degrees 56 minutes 48 seconds West, along said eastern boundary 36.71 feet to the intersection of the northern boundary of County Road 25 South (formerly known as the Old French Lick-Paoli Road, with a total right of way width of 35 feet) and being monumented by a magnetic nail set flush with said Helms brass tag; thence along said northern boundary of County Road 25 South the following two (2) courses: (1) South 76 degrees 08 minutes 49 seconds West 21.03 feet and (2) South 74 degrees 20 minutes 39 seconds West 253.56 feet to the east line of the northwest quarter of said section 3 and being monumented by a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap; thence, along said east line North 00 degrees 00 minutes 00 seconds East 957.11 feet to the southwest corner of a 0.28 acre tract as recorded in Deed Record 157, page 770 in

 



 

the office of said Recorder and being monumented by a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap; thence North 90 degrees 00 minutes 00 seconds East 100.00 feet to the southeast corner of said 0.28 acre tract and being monumented by a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap thence North 00 degrees 00 minutes 00 seconds East 120.00 feet to the northeast corner of said 0.28 acre tract and being monumented by a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap; thence South 90 degrees 00 minutes 00 seconds West 100.00 feet to the northwest corner of said 0.28 acre tract which lies on the east line of the northwest quarter of said section 3 and being monumented by a 5/8 inch rebar set flush bearing said Helms survey cap; thence, along said east line, North 00 degrees 00 minutes 00 seconds East 150.00 feet to the point of beginning of this description and containing 131.657 acres, more or less. The bearing system of this description is based on the west line of the northwest quarter of said section 3 being North 00 degrees 00 minutes 00 seconds East. The survey performed to complete this description was conducted October 7 thru 24, 1997 by Landmark Surveying Co., Inc. and certified by Darren L. Helms, R.L.S. 29600022.

 

SUBJECT TO a 50-foot right of way for the right of ingress and egress from County Road 25 South (formerly known as the Old French Lick-Paoli Road) to the 0.28 acre tract, described in Deed Record 133, page 599 in the office of the Recorder of Orange County, Indiana. This right of way was originally granted in Deed Record 133, page 599 and further clarified in Deed Record 157, page 761 with both documents being recorded in said Recorder’s office. The center line of said 50-foot right of way being described as follows:

 

COMMENCING at the north quarter corner of Section 3, Township 1 North, Range 1 West of the Second Principal Meridian, Paoli Township, Orange County Indiana; thence, along the east line of the northwest quarter of said section, South 00 degrees 00 minutes 00 seconds East 150.00 feet to the northwest corner of a 0.28 acre tract as recorded in Deed Record 157, page 770; thence, along the north line of said 0.28 acre tract, North 90 degrees 00 minutes 00 East 78.19 feet to the center of an existing crushed stone driveway and being the POINT OF BEGINNING of this description; thence along the center of said driveway the following twenty (20) courses: (1) North 29 degrees 08 minutes 39 seconds East 40.20 feet; (2) North 59 degrees, 38 minutes 10 seconds East 37.38 feet; (3) South 85 degrees 59 minutes 57 seconds East 82.40 feet; (4) South 75 degrees 51 minutes 20 seconds East 172.25 feet; (5) South 74 degrees 09 minutes 12 seconds East 150.17 feet; (6) South 68 degrees 08 minutes 10 seconds East 115.35 feet; (7) South 56 degrees 10 minutes 34 seconds East 104.77 feet; (8) South 30 degrees 02 minutes 21 seconds East 111.63 feet; (9) South 03 degrees 47 minutes 17 seconds East 65.68 feet; (10) South 17 degrees 13 minutes 43 seconds West 99.55 feet; (11) South 43 degrees 02 minutes 39 seconds West 64.16 feet; (12) South 60 degrees 02 minutes 14 seconds West 86.63 feet; (13) South 69 degrees 56 minutes 13 seconds West 86.28 feet; (14) South 63 degrees 36 minutes 45 seconds West 75.28 feet; (15) South 46 degrees 02 minutes 42 seconds West 74.42 feet; (16) South 32 degrees 54 minutes 50 seconds West 51.08 feet; (17) South 25 degrees 32 minutes 21 seconds West 66.48 feet;

 


 

(18) South 23 degrees 22 minutes 51 seconds West 153.16 feet; (19) South 25 degrees 01 minute 42 seconds West 131.77 feet and (20) South 21 degrees 39 minutes 58 seconds West 54.07 feet to the northern right of way of County Road 25 South (formerly known as the Old French Lick-Paoli Road) which has a total right of way of 35 feet. The sidelines of the above described 50-foot right of way is to be extended or shortened to terminate on the north and east boundary of said 0.28 acre tract and the northern boundary of County Road 25 South. The bearing system of this description is based on the west line of the northwest quarter of said section 3 being North 00 degrees 00 minutes 00 seconds East. The survey performed to complete this description was conducted October 7 thru 24, 1997 by Landmark Surveying Co., Inc. and certified by Darren L. Helms, R.L.S. 29600022.

 

ALSO SUBJECT TO all other legal easements, agreements, restrictions, leases and rights of ways.

 

SOURCE OF TITLE: Being the same as and lying entirely within the land described in deed to Paoli Peaks, Inc. as recorded in Deed Record 132, page 749; Deed Record 140; page 556-557; Deed Record 140, page 559 and Deed Record 157, page 762-763 with all documents being filed in the Office of the Recorder of Orange County, Indiana.

 

TRACT 2:

 

ALSO:

 

A part of the South Half of Section 34, Township 2 North, Range 1 West, Paoli Township, Orange County, Indiana, described as follows:

 

Commencing at a steel I-beam marking the north quarter corner of section 3, Township 1 North, Range 1 West;

 

thence N 89° 58’ 19” E, with the north line of said Section, a distance of 198.71 feet to a 5/8 inch rebar in the thread of a spring branch (the thread being defined as midway between the low water marks as the channel existed on March 6, 1979) and the point of beginning;

 

thence continue N 89° 58’ 19” E, with the north line of said Section, a distance of 1376.59 feet (passing over a 5/8 inch rebar at 1351.59 feet) to the thread of Willow Creek;

 

thence with said thread of Willow Creek, being approximated by the following nine (9) courses:

 

N 29° 33’ 22” W a distance of 15.15 feet;

 

N 13° 55’ 31” W a distance of 183.39 feet;

 

N 26° 31’ 33” W a distance of 83.26 feet;

 

N 56° 41’ 47” W a distance of 97.80 feet;

 



 

N 87° 05’ 52” W a distance of 64.98 feet;

 

N 40° 29’ 56” W a distance of 27.49 feet;

 

N 05° 44’ 55” W a distance of 26.38 feet;

 

N 25° 38’ 53” E a distance of 59.45 feet; and

 

N 25° 35’ 55” W a distance of 15.76 feet to the intersection of said Willow Creek with the thread of a small tributary creek (possibly former bed of Lick Creek, as recorded in Deed Record 157, page 762 of the Orange County Recorder’s Office);

 

thence continue with the thread of said Willow Creek westerly and northerly a distance of 350 feet, more or less, to the thread of Lick Creek:

 

thence southwesterly with the thread of said Lick Creek a distance of 950.00 feet, more or less, to the thread of said spring branch;

 

thence with the thread of said spring branch approximated by the following eight (8) courses:

 

southerly a distance of 20 feet, more or less, to a 5/8 inch rebar;

 

S 02° 39’ 12” E a distance of 25.81 feet;

 

S 77° 21’ 04” E a distance of 38.69 feet;

 

S 32° 54’ 50” W a distance of 33.18 feet;

 

S 42° 16’ 08” E a distance of 50.54 feet;

 

S 51° 55’ 22” W a distance of 26.38 feet;

 

S 31’ 41’ 34” E a distance of 120.47 feet; and

 

S 25° 53’ 51” E a distance of 5.10 feet to the point of beginning, containing 10 acres, more or less.

 

EXCEPT THEREFROM

 

A part of the West half of the Northwest Quarter of the Northeast Quarter of Section 3, Township 1 North, Range 1 West, Paoli Township, Orange County, Indiana, more particularly described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point on the west line of said quarter-quarter section 270 feet South of the northwest corner of said quarter-quarter section; also, said point of beginning is the southwest corner of the Jerry J. Fuhs tract (Deed Record 157, page 770); thence East 110.00 feet along the south line of said tract to an iron pin; thence South 290.00 feet to an iron pin; thence West 110.00 feet to an iron pin in

 



 

the west line of said quarter-quarter section; thence North 290.00 feet to the point of beginning and containing 0.73 acre more or less.

 

Also, the right or ingress and egress over and across that portion of land which lies north of the north line of the above described 0.73-acre tract to the centerline of an existing driveway.

 

Also, a right-of-way for the right of ingress and egress for the purchasers and any assignees, rentors, or visitors to said property over an existing driveway from the County Road to the above described real estate. Said Easement is the same plus certain additional that was stipulated previously by the previous grantors to Paoli Peaks, Inc. which agreement and easement may not be of record.

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTION FURNISHED BY KENNETH R. BROSMER, L.S. 80880037, STATE OF INDIANA.

 

EXCEPT THEREFROM:

 

A part of the Southeast Quarter of Section 34, Township 2 North, Range 1 West and a part of the Northeast Quarter of Section 3, Township 1 North, Range 1 West, all in Paoli Township, Orange County, Indiana, described as follows:

 

Commencing at a steel I-beam marking the north quarter corner of said Section 3;

 

thence N 89° 58’ 19” E, with the north line of said section, a distance of 1575.30 feet (pressing over a 5/8 inch rebars at 198.71 feet and at 1550.30 feet) to the thread of Willow Creek (the thread being defined as midway between the low water marks as the channel existed on March 6, 1979 and the point of beginning; thence with said thread of Willow Creek, being approximated by the following nine (9) courses:

 

N 29° 33’ 22” W a distance of 15.15 feet;

 

N 13° 55’ 31” W a distance of 183.39 feet;

 

N 26° 31’ 33” W a distance of 83.26 feet;

 

N 56° 41’ 47” W a distance of 97.80 feet;

 

N 87° 05’ 52” W a distance of 64.98 feet;

 

N 40° 29’ 56” W a distance of 27.49 feet;

 

N 05° 44’ 55” W a distance of 26.38 feet;

 

N 25° 38’ 53” E a distance of 59.45 feet; and

 

N 25° 35’ 55” W a distance of 15.76 feet to the intersection of said Willow Creek with the thread of a small tributary creek (possibly former bed of Lick Creek as recorded in Deed Record 157, page 762 of the Orange County Recorder’s office);

 



 

thence with the thread of said tributary creek, being approximated by the following three (3) courses:

 

N 33° 38’ 18” E a distance of 87.07 feet;

 

N 26° 27’ 24” E a distance of 66.65 feet;

 

N 09° 11’ 50” E a distance of 91.32 feet;

 

thence leaving said tributary creek, and on a line parallel with and 650.00 feet north of the south line of said Section 34, N 89° 58’ 19” E a distance of 483.19 feet to a 5/8 inch rebar (passing over a 5/8 inch rebar at 35.00 feet);

 

thence along an old fence and tree line S 01° 19’ 16” W a distance of 660.18 feet to the south line of said Section 34;

 

thence continue S 01° 19’ 16” W a distance of 503.71 feet to a 5/8 inch rebar;

 

thence continue S 01° 19’ 16” W a distance of 25.00 feet to the thread of said Willow Creek;

 

thence northwesterly with the thread of said Willow Creek to the point of beginning, containing 5.44 acres, more or less.

 

Subject to all easements, restrictions and reservations of record.

 



 

EXHIBIT B
TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

BILL OF SALE

 

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that as of this        day of                   , 2007 (the “Effective Date”)                                     , a                    corporation (hereinafter “Grantor” or “Seller” as the context requires), for and in consideration of the sum of Ten and No/100 Dollars ($10.00) and other good and valuable consideration to it in hand paid by EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Grantee” or “Purchaser”), do by these presents severally GRANT, SELL, ASSIGN, TRANSFER, CONVEY, and DELIVER unto the said Purchaser all of their respective right, title and interest in and to the following described property, rights, and interests (such property, rights and interests being hereinafter collectively referred to as “Personal Property”), located on or about that certain land described on Schedule 1 , and attached hereto and incorporated herein for all purposes, or the buildings, improvements, structures and fixtures thereon (such land, buildings, improvements, structures and fixtures being hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Real Property”), or used in connection with the operation thereof:

 

1. All permits, leases, contract rights, rights as lender under loan agreements or mortgagee under mortgages, easements, covenants, restrictions or other agreements or instruments affecting all of a portion of the Real Property, water rights and reservations, rights to use the name applicable to the Real Property, zoning rights related to the Real Property, or any part thereof, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller; but excluding the general corporate trademarks, trade names, service marks, logos or insignia or the books and records of Seller, Seller’s accounts receivable, Seller’s cash and cash equivalents, stocks, bonds, promissory notes, franchises, accounts receivable and Seller’s business and operating licenses for the facilities on the Property.

 

2. All warranties and guaranties with respect to the Real Property or Personal Property, whether express or implied, including all warranties and guaranties of the Improvements and Personal Property by general contractors, subcontractors, suppliers and manufacturers which Seller now holds or under which Seller are the beneficiary, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller.

 

3. All site plans, surveys, soil and substrata studies, architectural drawings, plans and specifications, engineering plans and studies, floor plans, landscape plans, Americans with Disabilities Act compliance reports, environmental reports and studies, professional inspection reports, construction and/or architect’s reports or certificates, feasibility studies appraisals, and other similar plans and studies in the possession or control of Seller that relate to the Real Property or the Personal Property, to the extent same are transferable by Seller.

 

B-1



 

4. All items of tangible personal property described on Schedule 2 , attached hereto and incorporated herein for all purposes, or equal or better replacements therefor now or on the Closing Date owned by Seller.

 

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Personal Property so transferred above unto the said Purchaser, its successors and assigns, forever, and Seller do hereby bind themselves and their successors to warrant and forever defend, all and singular, title to the said Personal Property unto the said Purchaser, its successors and assigns, against every person whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same, or any part thereof.

 

Seller hereby warrants, represents, covenants and agrees with Purchaser, subject to the time limits and other limits set forth in the Option Agreement dated                           , 2007 by and between Seller and Purchaser as follows:

 

1. That Seller is the owner of the Personal Property set forth herein, which Personal Property is free and clear of any and all liens, security interest, or other encumbrances except the Permitted Exceptions (as defined in the Agreement) and this sale and assignment is made and accepted expressly subject to the Permitted Exceptions; and

 

2. That Seller shall indemnify and hold harmless Purchaser from and against any and all liability, loss, damage, cost or expense, including reasonable attorney’s fees, which Purchaser may suffer or incur by reason of any act or cause of action occurring or accruing prior to the Effective Date and arising out of the ownership and/or operation of the Real Property or the Personal Property, except for (a) any obligations expressly assumed under the Agreement by the Purchaser; and (b) any liability, loss damage, cost or other expense arising out of the actions or omissions of the Purchaser.

 

The agreements, covenants, warranties and representations herein set forth shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of Seller and Purchaser and their respective successors and assigns.

 

Seller and Purchaser agree that all personal property hereby transferred shall be transferred as is and where is without warranty of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

B-2



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Bill of Sale and Bill of Sale to be executed by its duly authorized officers effective as of date aforesaid.

 

 

 

SELLER:

 

 

 

 

 

a                              corporation

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PURCHASER:

 

 

 

 

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC ., a Delaware corporation

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Secretary

 

B-3



 

SCHEDULE 1

TO BILL OF SALE

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTION

[ Insert description of applicable Parcel of Property ]

 

1-1



 

SCHEDULE 2
TO BILL OF SALE

 

ITEMS OF PERSONAL PROPERTY

[ Insert applicable items of Personal Property ]

 

2-1



 

EXHIBIT C
TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

CERTIFICATE OF NON-FOREIGN STATUS

 

STATE OF

)

 

 

 

) KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS:

COUNTY OF

)

 

 

 

BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, on this day personally appeared (“Affiant”), of , a corporation (“ Seller ”) who after being duly sworn, upon his oath did depose and state under penalty of perjury that for purposes of Section 1445 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, in connection with the sale, transfer and conveyance of that certain property located and particularly described on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein for all purposes (the “Property”), and in order to inform EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Purchaser ”), that withholding of tax is not required upon the disposition of the Property by Seller:

 

(a) that Seller is not a foreign corporation, foreign partnership, foreign trust, or foreign estate (as these terms are defined in the Internal Revenue Code and Income Tax Regulations);

 

(b) that Seller’s United States taxpayer identification number is ;

 

(c) that Seller’s mailing address is: ;and

 

(d) that Seller and Affiant understand that this Affidavit may be disclosed to the Internal Revenue Service by Purchaser and that any false statement contained herein could be punishable by fine, imprisonment or both.

 

Under penalties of perjury Affiant declares that he has examined this Affidavit, that to the best of his knowledge and belief it is true, correct and complete, and that Affiant has the authority to sign this Affidavit on behalf of Seller.

 

 

 

a corporation

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

[Name]

 

C-1


 

EXHIBIT D
TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

CLOSING CERTIFICATE

 

, a corporation (“ Seller ”) hereby certifies that the representations and warranties contained in that that certain Option to Purchase Agreement (the “ Agreement ”) dated as of , 2007, by and between EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Purchaser ”), and Seller, which representations and warranties are incorporated herein as though set out in full herein, are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date defined in the Agreement as if made on and as of the Closing Date, shall survive the consummation of the purchase and sale transaction as contemplated by and for the time period provided in the Agreement and shall not be deemed to merge upon the acceptance of the deed by Purchaser delivered in connection with the consummation of such purchase and sale transaction.

 

Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have those meanings as set forth in the Agreement.

 

This certificate is given to Purchaser with the realization and understanding that all matters referenced above are material to the decision of Purchaser to close said sale and purchase on the Closing Date and Purchaser is acting in reliance thereon.

 

Dated this day of , 2007.

 

 

 

a corporation

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

D-1



 

EXHIBIT E
TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF GROUND LEASE
AND CONSENT TO SUBLEASE

 

This Assignment and Assumption of Ground Lease and Consent to Sublease (“Assignment”) is made as of the day of , 20 (the “Effective Date”), by and between JFBB SKI AREAS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“Assignor”) and EPT SKI RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“Assignee”).

 

RECITALS:

 

A. , as landlord (“Landlord”) and Assignor, entered into that certain Lease dated December I , 20056 (the “Lease”), for the premises legally described on Exhibit A , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference (the “Property”)

 

B. Assignor has agreed to assign, transfer and convey, and Assignee has agreed to acquire and accept all right, title and interest of Assignor under the Lease.

 

C. Concurrently herewith Assignor and Assignee are entering into that certain Sublease, whereby Assignee shall sublease to Assignor and Assignor shall sublease from Assignee the Property (the “Sublease”).

 

NOW, THEREFORE, with reference to the foregoing recitals, which are incorporated herein by this reference, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows.

 

1. Assignment of the Lease . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Assignment, Assignor does hereby, as of the Effective Date, sell, assign, transfer and convey to Assignee all of Assignor’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Lease, free and clear of any and all mortgages, security interests, liens, pledges, charges, claims, restrictions or encumbrances of any nature whatsoever, except for the terms and conditions of the Lease, to have and to hold the same as of and after the Effective Date for the remainder of the term of the Lease.

 

2. Assumption of Lease . Effective on, from and after the Effective Date, Assignee hereby assumes all of the obligations of tenant under the Lease and agrees to perform, as direct obligations to Landlord, all of the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Lease required to be observed or performed by the tenant under the Lease.

 

3. Indemnification by Assignor . Assignor agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Assignee from and against any and all liability, loss, damage, cost or expense, including reasonable attorney’s fees, which Assignee may suffer or incur by reason of any act or cause of action occurring or accruing prior to the Effective Date and arising out of or relating to Assignor’s failure to perform any of the obligations of Assignor under the Lease.

 

E-1



 

4. Copies of Leases . Assignor represents and warrants to Assignee that: (i) the lease attached hereto as Exhibit B is a full true, correct and complete copy of the Lease; and (ii) the Lease is now in full force and effect, and has not been modified in any respect.

 

5. Representations and Warranties . As a material inducement to Assignee entering into this Assignment, Assignor represents, warrants and certifies to Assignee as follows:

 

(a) Assignor is the lawful owner of the tenant’s interest under the Lease, with full right to sell, assign, transfer and convey the same.

 

(b) Assignor has complete and unrestricted power and authority to enter into this Assignment and to sell, assign, transfer and convey its right, title and interest as tenant under the Lease as contemplated by the Lease and this Assignment and has taken all action necessary or required to make this Assignment enforceable upon Assignor in accordance with its terms, and such sale.

 

(c) Assignor has not defaulted in any obligations resulting to, or arising from the Lease prior to the date hereof and has no actual knowledge of any default of the Landlord.

 

6. Successors . This Assignment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Assignor and Assignee and their respective successors and assigns.

 

7. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts by either or both of the parties hereto, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same Assignment.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

E-2



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Assignment and Assumption of Lease to be executed as of the date first above written.

 

Assignor:

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC., a Missouri corporation

 

By :

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assignor:

EPT SKI RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Secretary

 

CONSENT OF THE LANDLORD

 

The undersigned hereby: (i) consents to this Assignment pursuant to Section of the Lease; (ii) consents to the Sublease pursuant to Section of the Lease; (iii) agrees that all representations, warranties and agreements made by the undersigned for the benefit of Assignor in the Lease shall inure to the benefit of Assignee with respect to the Property; and (iv) agrees to also deliver to Assignee a copy of any notice to be given to Assignor in the event of default in the performance the tenant’s obligations under the Lease.

 

LANDLORD:

By:

Print Name:

Title:

 

E-3



 

EXHIBIT A TO ASSIGNMENT & ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT

[Insert Property Description]

 

EXHIBIT B TO ASSIGNMENT & ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT

[Insert Lease]

 

E-4



 

EXHIBIT F

TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

FORM OF SURVEYOR’S CERTIFICATE

 

To:               EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation
[TITLE COMPANY]

 

This is to certify that this map or plat and the survey on which it is based were made (1) in accordance with “Minimum Standard Detail Requirements for ALTA/ACSM Land Title Surveys,” jointly established and adopted by ALTA, ACSM and NSPS in 2005, and includes Items 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7(a), 7(b)(1), 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14 and 15 of Table A thereof, and (ii) pursuant to Accuracy Standards for ALTA/ACSM Land Title Surveys jointly established and adopted by ALTA, ACSM and NSPS in 2005.

 

F-1



 

EXHIBIT G
TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

LEASE AGREEMENT

By and Between

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
(“ Landlord ”)

and

a corporation
(“ Tenant ”)

For:

, 2007

 

Timothy Laycock

 

David L. Jones

Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP

 

Helfrey, Simon & Jones, P.C.

1201 Walnut Street, Suite 2900

 

120 South Central Avenue, Suite 1500

Kansas City, Missouri 64106

 

St. Louis, Missouri 63105

Telephone: (816) 842-8600

 

Telephone: (314) 725-9100

Facsimile: (816) 691-3495

 

Facsimile: (314) 725-5754

 

 

 

Counsel to Landlord

 

Counsel to Tenant

 

G-1



 

RENT AND EXPENSE RIDER

 

EXHIBIT A

Legal Description

 

 

EXHIBIT B

Site Plan

 

 

EXHIBIT C

Facility Description

 

 

EXHIBIT D

Insurance Endorsements

 

 

EXHIBIT E

Restrictive Agreements

 

 

EXHIBIT F

Tenant’s Property

 

EPT Ski Properties, Inc. Lease

 

G-2



 

LEASE

 

THIS LEASE, effective as of , 2007 (the “Effective Date”), is made by and between EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Landlord ”), and , a corporation (“ Tenant ”).

 

1. Attachments to Lease; Rent and Expense Rider and Exhibits.

 

Attached to this Lease and hereby made a part hereof are the following:

 

RENT AND EXPENSE RIDER — a statement of the Annual Fixed Rent, Annual Percentage Rent and common area and real estate tax charges, if any, which are to be paid by Tenant hereunder together with provisions pertaining to the payment thereof.

 

EXHIBIT A — a legal description of the tract of land constituting the land portion of the Leased Premises.

 

EXHIBIT B — a site plan (the “Site Plan”) of the Leased Premises showing (i) the location of the Facility, and (ii) the location of any other buildings and improvements, lifts or other vertical transportation fixtures and equipment and water lines serving any snow generation equipment, constructed or to be constructed, if known, within the Leased Premises by any person or entity, and (iii) the location of all parking areas within the Leased Premises which are available for the Facility.

 

EXHIBIT C — a description of the Facility and the improvements constructed on the Leased Premises.

 

EXHIBIT D — a listing of insurance endorsements.

 

EXHIBIT E — a listing of Restrictive Agreements.

 

EXHIBIT F — a listing of Tenant’s Personal Property.

 

2. Definitions and Rules of Construction .

 

(A)  Definitions . The following terms for purposes of this Lease shall have the meanings hereinafter specified:

 

ADA ” shall mean the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 12.101 et seq.

 

Affiliate ” shall mean as applied to a person or entity, any other person or entity directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, that person or entity.

 

Annual Fixed Rent ” shall mean the annual fixed rent payable hereunder, which shall be the following:

 

G-3


 

(a) From the Commencement Date to the end of the 1 st  Lease Year, an amount, per annum, equal to the Purchase Price for the Parcel, multiplied by the interest rate under the Note applicable on the Closing Date ($                  ).

 

(b) During each subsequent Lease Year the Annual Fixed Rent shall increase by an amount equal to the lesser of (i) 1.5% multiplied by the Annual Fixed Rent for the previous Lease Year or (ii) the percentage increase in the CPI between the CPI in effect during the first month of the Lease Year immediately preceding the then applicable Lease Year and the first month of the then applicable Lease Year.

 

Annual Percentage Rent is defined in the Rent and Expense Rider.

 

Closing Date has the meaning ascribed to it in the Option Agreement.

 

Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as the same may be amended or supplemented, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

CPI shall mean the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor (base year 1982-84=100), or any successor index thereto.

 

Commencement Date is defined in the Article captioned “Term.”

 

Default Rate shall mean the lesser of (i) the Prime Rate plus 4% or (ii) the highest rate of interest that may lawfully be charged to the party then required to pay interest under this Lease at the Default Rate.

 

Effective Date is defined as the date first set forth above.

 

Facility shall mean the [ski resort/lodge/golf course/waterpark] in facility located on the Leased Premises to be operated by Tenant.

 

Force Majeure is defined in the Article captioned “Force Majeure.”

 

Governmental Authorities shall mean all federal, state, county, municipal and local departments, commissions, boards, bureaus, agencies and offices thereof, having or claiming jurisdiction over all or any part of the Leased Premises (if applicable) or the Facility or the use thereof.

 

Gross Receipts is defined in the Rent and Expense Rider.

 

Guarantor shall mean Peak Resorts, Inc., Mad River Mountain, Inc., SNH Development, Inc., L.B.O. Holding, Inc., Mount Snow, LTD., Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc., Snow Creek, Inc., Paoli Peaks, Inc., Deltrecs, Inc., Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc., Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc., and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.

 

Guaranty shall mean the Guaranty by and between Landlord and Guarantor, of even date herewith.

 

G-4



 

Hazardous Substances is defined in the Article captioned “Governmental Compliance.”

 

Laws shall mean all present and future requirements, administrative and judicial orders, laws, statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations of any Governmental Authority, including, but not limited to the ADA.

 

Lease Year is defined in the Rent and Expense Rider.

 

Leased Premises shall mean the Facility, the Landlord’s interest (as fee owner or ground lessee) in land thereunder described on Exhibit A attached hereto and all improvements, fixtures, appurtenances, rights, easements and privileges thereunto belonging or in any way appertaining, and all other rights, easements and privileges granted to Tenant in this Lease, excluding, however, Tenant’s Property as defined below.

 

Mortgage shall mean any mortgage or deed of trust or other instrument in the nature thereof evidencing a security interest in the Leased Premises or any part thereof.

 

Note has the meaning ascribed to it in the Option Agreement.

 

Option Agreement shall mean that certain Option Agreement by and among Landlord and Tenant dated October 29, 2007.

 

Percentage Rate shall mean 10%.

 

[“ Prime Lease ” shall mean that certain Lease dated December 1, 2005 by and between , a corporation as Landlord, and Subtenant as tenant, as assigned by Subtenant to Sublandlord by that certain Assignment and Assumption Agreement of even date herewith. ]

 

[“ Prime Lessor ” shall mean , a corporation, the landlord under the Prime Lease. ]

 

Prime Rate shall mean the per annum interest rate from time to time publicly announced by Citibank, N.A., New York, New York as its base rate. If Citibank, N.A. should cease to publicly announce its base rate, the Prime Rate hereunder shall be the prime, base or reference rate of the largest bank (based on assets) in the United States which announces such rate.

 

Parcel has the meaning ascribed to it in the Option Agreement.

 

Purchase Price has the meaning ascribed to it in the Option Agreement.

 

Related Agreement shall mean any lease, sublease, note, mortgage, loan agreement or similar agreement (a) by and between Landlord or an Affiliate of Landlord, and Tenant or an Affiliate of Tenant; or (b) by Tenant or an Affiliate of Tenant to or for the benefit of Landlord or an Affiliate of Landlord.

 

G-5



 

Rent shall mean Annual Fixed Rent, Annual Percentage Rent and any other charges, expenses or amounts payable by Tenant under this Lease.

 

Restrictive Agreements shall mean those certain reciprocal easement agreements, operating agreements, development agreements, easement agreements and/or other similar agreements and instruments that govern and regulate the development of the Leased Premises, including without limitation all agreements described on Exhibit E attached hereto and by this reference made a part hereof.

 

Taxes is defined in the Rent and Expense Rider.

 

Tenant’s Property is defined in the Article captioned “Fixtures.”

 

Tenant’s Signs is defined in the Article captioned “Tenant’s Signs.”

 

Term of this Lease or “term hereof’ shall mean the term of this Lease as provided in the Article captioned “Term.”

 

(B)  Rules of Construction . The following rules of construction shall be applicable for all purposes of this Lease, unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(1) The terms “hereby,” “hereof,” “hereto,” “herein,” “hereunder” and any similar terms shall refer to this Lease, and the term “hereafter” shall mean after, and the term “heretofore” shall mean before, the date of this Lease.

 

(2) Words of the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall mean and include the correlative words of the other genders and words importing the singular number shall mean and include the plural number and vice versa.

 

(3) The terms “include,” “including” and similar terms shall be construed as if followed by the phrase “without being limited to.”

 

3. Premises.

 

(A)  Demise . Landlord hereby demises and leases unto Tenant, and Tenant hereby leases from Landlord, for the consideration and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Leased Premises.

 

(B)  No Representations by Landlord . Tenant acknowledges that, except as herein expressly set forth, Landlord has not made, does not make, and specifically negates and disclaims any representations, warranties, promises, covenants, agreements or guaranties of any kind or character whatsoever, whether express or implied, oral or written, of, as to, concerning, or with respect to, (i) the value, nature, quality or condition of the Leased Premises, including, without limitation, the water, soil and geology; (ii) the suitability of the Leased Premises for any and all activities and uses which may be conducted thereon; (iii) the compliance of or by the Leased Premises with any laws, rules, ordinances or regulations of any applicable governmental authority or body; (iv) the habitability, merchantability, marketability, profitability or fitness for a particular purpose of the Leased Premises, or (v) any other matter with respect to the Leased

 

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Premises, and specifically, Landlord has not made, does not make and specifically negates and disclaims any representations or warranties regarding compliance of the Leased Premises with any environmental protection, pollution or land use laws, rules, regulations, orders or requirements, including without limitation, those pertaining to solid waste, as defined by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Regulations at 40 C.F.R., Part 261, or the disposal or existence, in or on the Premises, of any hazardous substances, as defined by The Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder. Tenant shall rely solely on its own investigation of the Leased Premises and not on any information provided or to be provided by Landlord, its directors, contractors, agents, employees or representatives. Landlord shall not be liable or bound in any manner by any verbal or written statements, representations or information pertaining to the Leased Premises or the operation thereof, furnished by any party purporting to act on behalf of Landlord.

 

4. Term .

 

(A) The term of this Lease shall commence on the date first above written (the “ Commencement Date ”), and, unless extended, shall expire as of midnight on October 29, 2027 (the “Term”).

 

(B) Provided that there are no ongoing Tenant defaults under this Lease, Tenant shall have four (4) options to extend the Term of this Lease for consecutive periods of five (5) years each, exercisable by giving Landlord written notice no sooner than eighteen (18) months and no later than twelve (12) months prior to the expiration date of the then-current Term.

 

5. Rent .

 

(A)  Fixed and Percentage . Tenant shall pay Landlord, without abatement, adjustment or setoff except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, the Annual Fixed Rent in the manner set forth herein and in the Rent and Expense Rider commencing on the Effective Date, and, if applicable, Annual Percentage Rent, in the manner set forth herein and in the Rent and Expense Rider.

 

(B)  Prohibition of Use . If at any time during the term of this Lease, (i) any Law shall prohibit the use of the Facility for the purposes permitted in Section 7(A)(i) or (iii) of this Lease (the “Prohibition”), then immediately upon the earlier to occur of (a) Tenant becoming aware of any proposed Prohibition, or (b) Tenant’s receipt of any notice from any Governmental Authorities of any Prohibition, Tenant shall promptly notify Landlord of such fact, and Tenant shall have the right to proceed, in its or Landlord’s name, and at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, to take such action as Tenant shall determine to be necessary or desirable to contest or challenge the Prohibition. If a Prohibition should occur or be imposed, nothing in this paragraph (B) shall be deemed to impair Tenant’s obligations under paragraph (D) of the Article captioned “Governmental Compliance” at any time during which Tenant is not prohibited from using the Facility for the purposes permitted in Section 7(A)(i) and (iii) of this Lease by the Prohibition.

 

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6. Covenant of Title; Authority and Quiet Possession; Transfer of Title .

 

(A)  Landlord’s Covenant . Landlord represents and warrants to Tenant that: (i) Landlord has full right and lawful authority to enter into and perform Landlord’s obligations under this Lease for the term hereof, and Landlord has not suffered, incurred or entered into any contracts, leases, tenancies, agreements, restrictions, violations, encumbrances or defects in title of any nature whatsoever which materially adversely affects Landlord’s right, title and interest in the Leased Premises or the fulfillment of its obligations under this Lease; (ii) except for any Mortgages which exist upon the Commencement Date, this Lease shall not be subject or subordinate to any Mortgage except for such subordination as may be accomplished in accordance with the provisions of the Article captioned “Estoppel Certificate, Attornment,” etc.; and (iii) if Tenant shall discharge the obligations herein set forth to be performed by Tenant, Tenant shall have and enjoy, during the term hereof, the quiet and undisturbed possession of the Leased Premises, as in this Lease contemplated, free from interference by Landlord or any party claiming under Landlord.

 

(B)  Leasehold Title Policy . At the request of Tenant, Landlord shall furnish Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, a binding commitment for the issuance of a leasehold owner’s - policy on the then-current policy form available in the state in which the Leased Premises is located, in the amount so requested by Tenant, written by a title company selected by Landlord and reasonably acceptable to Tenant, committing to insure as of the date of the recording of a memorandum of this Lease that the condition and state of the title to the leasehold estate created hereunder is in accordance with clauses (i) and (ii) of paragraph (A) of this Article. The acceptance of such commitment or resulting title policy by Tenant shall in no way be construed as a waiver of, or in any way be deemed to impair, Landlord’s representations and warranties set forth in paragraph (A) of this Article. By executing this Lease, Tenant shall be deemed to have approved and accepted the status of title as reflected in such title commitment.

 

(C)  Change of Ownership . Landlord shall promptly notify Tenant in writing of any change in the ownership of the Leased Premises, giving the name and address of the new owner and instructions regarding the payment of rent. In the event of any change in or transfer of title of Landlord in and to the Leased Premises or any part thereof, whether voluntary or involuntary, or by act of Landlord or by operation of Laws, Tenant shall have the right to continue to pay Rent to the party-Landlord to which Tenant was making such payments prior to such change in title until Tenant shall have been notified of such change in title and given satisfactory proof thereof (it being hereby agreed that a letter from the prior owner of the Leased Premises notifying Tenant of such transfer and the name and address of the new owner shall be deemed satisfactory proof of such change in title).

 

(D)  [ Compliance with Prime Lease . This Sublease is subject and subordinate to the Prime Lease. Except as may be inconsistent with the terms hereof, all the terms, covenants and conditions in the Prime Lease contained shall be applicable to this Sublease with the same force and effect as if Sublandlord were the Prime Lessor under the Prime Lease and Subtenant were the lessee thereunder. Subtenant shall neither do nor permit anything to be done which would cause the Prime Lease to be terminated or forfeited by reason of any right of termination or forfeiture reserved or vested in the Prime Lessor under the Prime Lease, and Subtenant shall indemnify and hold Sublandlord harmless from and against all claims, demands, losses or liabilities (including attorney’s fees) of any kind whatsoever by reason of any failure by Subtenant to pay and perform all of the terms of, or

 

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any violations of or noncompliance with any covenants or agreements in the Prime Lease. Subtenant shall comply with all covenants and obligations imposed upon Sublandlord pursuant to the Prime Lease. In addition to any other remedies contained herein, Sublandlord shall have all rights and remedies as held by the Prime Lessor under the Prime Lease, at law, or in equity in the event of the breach of any provision of the Prime Lease or this Sublease by Subtenant. Without limitation of any remedy otherwise available to Sublandlord, in the event that Subtenant shall fail to perform such terms and conditions required of the Prime Lease or this Sublease, or shall be in default thereunder or hereunder, Sublandlord shall have the right (but not the obligation) to make payment or to undertake such performance or to effect the cure of such default. The amount of such payment or the cost of such performance shall be treated as a sum of money advanced by Sublandlord to Subtenant and shall be repayable by Subtenant upon demand thereof by Sublandlord.]

 

7. Use of Premises .

 

(A)  During The Term of This Lease . During the Term of This Lease, the Facility shall not be used for any purpose except (i) primarily as a ski resort [and waterpark/golf course]; (ii) for the incidental sale or rental (or both) of [golf apparel, carts, and equipment and] skis, snowboards, and ski apparel; (iii) for the retail sale therein of food, beverages and refreshments of the type commonly offered at ski resorts [and golf courses/waterparks], collectively the “Permitted Use”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Tenant shall not have the right to use the Leased Premises, or any part thereof, for any use or purpose which is not permitted by, or which results in a violation of, any agreement, covenant or restriction to which the Leased Premises is subject as of the date of this Lease, including the Restrictive Agreements and any other restrictive agreements applicable to the Leased Premises and of which Tenant has been notified in writing by Landlord or of which Tenant has knowledge.

 

(B)  Landlord Assistance . Landlord agrees to execute, without cost to Landlord, such customary applications, consents and other instruments as shall be required by Governmental Authorities to permit the operation of the Facility as permitted by this Lease, so long as such applications, consents or other instruments do not impose or subject Landlord to any liability or claim, and Tenant hereby covenants and agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Landlord from and against any and all claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities (including attorneys’ fees) which Landlord may suffer or incur by reason of Landlord’s execution of any such applications, consents or other instruments as Tenant may request. If at any time any claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities are asserted against Landlord by reason of Landlord’s execution of any such applications, consents or other instruments as Tenant may request, Tenant will, upon notice from Landlord, defend any such claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities at Tenant’s sole cost and expense by counsel, selected by Tenant, and reasonably acceptable to Landlord. The provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed as limiting the representations and warranties of Landlord set forth in paragraph (A) of the Article captioned “Covenant of Title, Authority and Quiet Possession; Transfer of Title.”

 

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8. Subletting and Assigning .

 

(A)  Landlord’s Consent . Tenant shall not voluntarily, involuntarily or by operation of law assign, transfer, mortgage, sublet, hypothecate or otherwise transfer or encumber the leasehold estate created by this Lease, Leased Premises, or any interest therein, in whole or in part without the consent of Landlord, which consent Landlord agrees not to unreasonably withhold, condition or delay [subject to the consent of the Prime Lessor under the Prime Lease].

 

(B)  Continuation of Liability . If Tenant requests, and Landlord consents, to an assignment of this Lease or a sublet of all or any part of the Leased Premises Tenant shall, subject to the provisions of paragraph (C) of this Article, remain liable and responsible under this Lease.

 

(C)  Landlord’s Assignment . Anything in this Lease to the contrary notwithstanding, Landlord shall have the right, without Tenant’s consent, to sell, transfer, or assign Landlord’s interest in the Leased Premises and/or this Lease at any time and in such event, Landlord shall be relieved of Landlord’s obligations under this Lease to the extent such obligations arise after the date of such sale, transfer, or assignment, provided that such transferee, or assignee agrees to assume all of the unaccrued obligations under this Lease and agrees to perform to the full extent required under the terms and conditions of this Lease.

 

(D)  Assignment of Rights in Sublease . As security for performance of its obligations under this Lease, Tenant hereby grants, conveys and assigns to Landlord all right, title and interest of Tenant in and to all subleases now in existence or hereinafter entered into for any or all of the Leased Premises, and all extensions, modifications and renewals thereof and all rents, issues and profits therefrom (“Assignment of Subleases”). Landlord hereby grants to Tenant a license to collect and enjoy all rents and other sums of money payable under any sublease of any of the Leased Premises; provided, however, that Landlord shall have the absolute right at any time after the occurrence and continuance of an event of default as herein provided, upon notice to Tenant and any subtenants, to revoke said license and to collect such rents and sums of money and to retain the same. Tenant shall not (i) consent to, cause or allow any material modification or alteration of any of the terms, conditions or covenants of any of the subleases or the termination thereof, without the prior written approval of Landlord which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed nor (ii) accept any rents (other than customary security deposits) more than 30 days in advance of the accrual thereof nor (iii) permit anything to be done, the doing of which, nor omit or refrain from doing anything, the omission of which, will or could be a breach of or default in the terms of any of the subleases.

 

(E)  REIT Limitations . At such time as the Landlord in this Lease may be a real estate investment trust, the following provisions shall apply: anything contained in this Lease to the contrary notwithstanding, Tenant shall not: (i) sublet or assign or enter into other arrangements such that the amounts to be paid by the sublessee or assignee thereunder would be based, in whole or in part, on the income or profits derived by the business activities of the sublessee or assignee; (ii) sublet or assign the Leased Premises or this Lease to any person that Landlord owns, directly or indirectly (by applying constructive ownership rules set forth in Paragraph 856(d)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code), a 10% or greater interest within the meaning

 

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of Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code; or (iii) sublet or assign the Leased Premises or this Lease in any other manner or otherwise derive any income which could cause any portion of the amounts received by Landlord pursuant to this Lease or any sublease to fail to qualify as “rents from real property” within the meaning of Paragraph 856(d) of the Code, or which could cause any other income received by Landlord to fail to qualify as income described in Paragraph 856(c)(2) of the Code. The requirements of this subpart (G) shall likewise apply to any further subleasing by any subtenant.

 

(F)  Licenses, etc . For purposes of this Article, subleases shall be deemed to include any licenses, concession arrangements, management contracts or other arrangements relating to the possession or use of all or any part of the Leased Premises.

 

(G)  Default Notices After Assignments . If Tenant assigns this Lease and remains liable hereunder, then Landlord, when giving notice to said assignee or any future assignee in respect of any default, shall also serve a copy of such notice in the manner provided herein upon the original tenant named in this Lease (the Original Tenant ”). The Original Tenant, at its sole option, shall have the same period that such assignee as Tenant under this Lease has to cure such default. If because of a default of an assignee after an assignment of this Lease (i) this Lease shall terminate, or (ii) this Lease and the term hereof ceases and expires, or (iii) an assignee’s possession of the Leased Premises shall be terminated without termination of this Lease (Landlord hereby agreeing to terminate this Lease upon the Original Tenant and Landlord executing a new lease if Original Tenant exercises its option to become the tenant thereunder), then in any of such events Landlord shall promptly give the Original Tenant notice thereof, and the Original Tenant shall have the option, to be exercised by notice to Landlord given within 30 days after receipt by the Original Tenant of Landlord’s notice, to cure any default and become Tenant under a new lease for the remainder of the term of this Lease (including any renewal periods) upon all of the same terms and conditions as then remain under this Lease as it may have been amended by agreement between Landlord and Original Tenant. If any default of an assignee is incapable of being cured by the Original Tenant, then notwithstanding the failure to cure same, the Original Tenant shall have the foregoing option to enter into a new lease. Such new lease shall commence on the date of termination of this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Landlord delivers to the Original Tenant, together with Landlord’s notice, a release as to all liability under this Lease as theretofore amended, the Original Tenant shall not have the foregoing option.

 

9. Continued Possession of Tenant .

 

Any holding over after the last day of any extension of the term hereof, or after the last day of Term hereof if this Lease is not extended, shall be construed to be a monthly tenancy, on the terms herein set forth, terminable by either party on not less than one month’s notice, with the exception that Annual Fixed Rent shall be increased to one hundred and fifty hundred percent (150%) of the Annual Fixed Rent that existed for the year prior to the expiration of the then current term.

 

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10. Fixtures .

 

Any and all trade fixtures and equipment (but excluding any and all equipment, lifts, vertical transportation equipment, snow generation equipment, water lines, machinery, fixtures, and other items of real and/or personal property, including all components thereof now or hereafter located in or on the Leased Premises or used in connection with, and permanently affixed to or incorporated into, the improvements on the Leased Premises, and any replacements, modifications, alterations and additions thereto), signs, appliances, furniture and other personal property installed in the Facility on the Commencement Date or any time thereafter by Tenant (all of the foregoing being collectively referred to in this Lease as “ Tenant’s Property ”), shall not become a part of the realty and, provided that Tenant is not in default of this Lease, may be removed from the Facility by Tenant at any time during the term hereof or upon the termination of the term hereof; provided, however, if and to the extent that Tenant is in default of this Lease, then Landlord shall have any and all rights at law or in equity, including, but not limited to, any and all liens, claims, demands or rights, including rights of levy, execution, sale and distraint for unpaid rent, or any other right, interest or lien which Landlord has or may hereafter acquire in any of Tenant’s Property.

 

11. Utilities .

 

(A) Tenant shall pay all charges for gas, electricity, water, sewer service and other utilities used in the Facility and the Leased Premises during the term hereof, all such utilities to be separately metered and to be obtained by Tenant from the applicable utility company; PROVIDED HOWEVER, Tenant also shall be solely responsible for the payment of any connection, tap, hookup or other fee(s) imposed by Governmental Authority or by any utility company to extend and/or connect utility service to the Leased Premises.

 

(B) Tenant shall, at Tenant’s expense, furnish, install and maintain in good condition and repair, to points in the Facility, all storm and sanitary sewers, and all gas, water, telephone, electrical facilities and other utilities of such size and type as may be required to provide adequate service for the Leased Premises and the operations of Tenant thereon.

 

12. Governmental Compliance .

 

(A)  Tenant Responsibilities Generally . Tenant shall comply with all Laws which affect the Leased Premises and the Facility located thereon and the use and occupancy thereof. If Tenant receives written notice of any violation of any governmental requirements applicable to the Leased Premises, Tenant shall give prompt notice thereto to Landlord.

 

(B)  Parties; Environmental Knowledge . Tenant hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) it has received copies of all environmental assessment(s) prepared                       , dated                       , 2007, for the Leased Premises (the Environmental Report ”), Tenant is fully aware of the contents of the Environmental Report, and Tenant accepts the Leased Premises subject to all matters and conditions disclosed in the Environmental Report; and (ii) Landlord has not undertaken any investigation or inquiry with respect to environmental aspects of the Leased Premises other than the Environmental Report and makes no representations or warranties concerning the condition of the Leased Premises or the environmental condition of the Leased Premises.

 

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(C)  Tenant’s Environmental Responsibilities . During the Term of this Lease, Tenant shall not cause or permit any Hazardous Substances to be Used on, in or under the Leased Premises by Tenant, Tenant’s agents, employees or contractors, or anyone claiming by, through or under Tenant, except in the ordinary course of business in the operation of Tenant’s business as permitted by Paragraph 7(A) of this Lease, or as reasonably required in performing the obligations of Tenant under this Lease, and then only to the extent that there is no contamination of the leased Premises and that no Laws in effect at such time are violated by Tenant.

 

(D)  Environmental Indemnities . Tenant shall indemnify and save Landlord harmless from any and all claims of third parties, and damages, costs and losses owing to third parties or suffered by Landlord, including court costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees and consultants’ fees, arising during or after the term and reasonably incurred or suffered by Landlord as a result of any default or breach of any representation, warranty or covenant made by Tenant under this Article. It is a condition of this indemnification and save harmless that Tenant shall receive notice of any such claim against the Landlord promptly after Landlord first has knowledge thereof, but no failure by Landlord to promptly notify Tenant of any such claim shall adversely affect Landlord’s right to indemnification except (and only to the extent) that Tenant can prove prejudice as a result of the failure to receive prompt notice. This indemnification and save harmless includes any and all costs reasonably incurred by Landlord after notice to Tenant for any cleanup, removal or restoration mandated by any public official acting lawfully under applicable Laws if Tenant shall not timely perform such work.

 

(E)  Definition . As used herein, Hazardous Substance means any substance that is toxic, radioactive, ignitable, flammable, explosive, reactive or corrosive and that is, in the form, quantity, condition and location then found upon or under the Leased Premises and/or the remainder of the Leased Premises, as the case may be, regulated by any Governmental Authority. “Hazardous Substance” includes any and all materials and substances that are defined as “hazardous waste,” “hazardous chemical,” “pollutant,” “contaminant” or “hazardous substance,” in the form, quantity, condition and location then found upon the Leased Premises and/or the remainder of the Leased Premises, as the case may be, pursuant to Law. “Hazardous Substance” includes asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls and petroleum.

 

(F)  Survival . The provisions of this Article shall survive the expiration or sooner termination of this Lease.

 

13. Maintenance and Repairs .

 

(A)  Warranty . Landlord will, so long as no event of default shall have occurred and be continuing, assign or otherwise make available to the Tenant any and all rights the Landlord may have under any vendor’s or manufacturer’s warranties or undertakings with respect to the Leased Premises, but Landlord does not warrant or represent that any such warranties or undertakings are or will be available to Tenant, and Landlord shall have no further obligations or responsibilities respecting such warranties or undertakings.

 

TENANT HEREBY WAIVES ALL STATUTORY REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES ON THE PART OF LANDLORD, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,

 

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ALL WARRANTIES THAT THE LEASED PREMISES ARE FREE FROM DEFECTS OR DEFICIENCIES, WHETHER HIDDEN OR APPARENT, AND ALL WARRANTIES THAT THEY ARE SUITABLE FOR TENANT’S USE.

 

(B) Maintenance and Repairs . Tenant shall pay all costs, expenses, fees and charges incurred in connection with the use or occupancy of the Leased Premises. Tenant shall at all times, at its own expense, and subject to reasonable wear and tear, keep the Leased Premises in good operating order, repair, condition and appearance. With respect to the Leased Premises, the undertaking to maintain in good repair shall include, without limitation, all interior and exterior repairs (including all replacements of components, systems or parts which are a part of, or are incorporated into, the Leased Premises or any part thereof), whether structural or nonstructural, foreseen or unforeseen, ordinary or extraordinary and all common area maintenance including, without limitation, removal of dirt, snow, ice, rubbish and other obstructions and maintenance of sidewalks and landscaping.

 

(C) Minor Alterations . So long as no event of default shall have occurred and be continuing, Tenant may, at its expense, make interior and/or exterior nonstructural additions to and alterations to the Leased Premises with prior written notice to and consent by Landlord; however consent shall not be required if the cost of such additions or alterations is less than $100,000.00; provided, that (i) upon completion of such additions or alterations, neither the fair market value of the Leased Premises shall be lessened thereby nor the utility or condition of the Leased Premises impaired, below the value, utility or condition thereof immediately prior to such action, (ii) such additions or alterations shall not result in a change of use of the Leased Premises, and (iii) such work shall be completed in a good and workmanlike manner and in compliance with all applicable legal requirements and insurance requirements. Any and all such additions and alterations shall be and remain part of the Leased Premises and shall be subject to this Lease. In no event shall Landlord be obligated to reimburse or compensate Tenant or any other person or entity for any such additions, alterations or improvements to the Leased premises, and Tenant hereby waives any right to reimbursement or compensation for any such additions, alterations or improvements.

 

(D) Certain Limitations . Notwithstanding anything set forth in paragraphs (A), (B) and (C) of this Article to the contrary, the obligations Tenant set forth therein shall be subject to the provisions set forth in the Articles captioned “Damage Clause” and “Condemnation.”

 

14. Damage Clause .

 

(A) Damage . If the Facility shall be damaged or destroyed by fire, casualty or any cause whatsoever, either in whole or in part, and Tenant does not elect to terminate this Lease pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (B) hereof, Tenant shall with due diligence remove any resulting debris and fully repair and/or restore and rebuild in their entirety the damaged or destroyed structures and other improvements, including any improvements or betterments made by Landlord or Tenant. Subject to Paragraph 15(A) hereof, Landlord shall make all insurance proceeds available as a result of such fire, casualty or other destruction to Tenant for restoration. Tenant shall submit in advance to Landlord plans and specifications for rebuilding/restoring the structures and other improvements and shall obtain Landlord’s consent (which shall not be

 

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unreasonably withheld or delayed) to any material deviation from such plans and specifications. Until the earlier of (i) the date 90 days after the date the Facility are repaired, rebuilt and put in good and tenantable order, or (ii) the date Tenant reopens the portions(s) of the Facility so damaged or destroyed, the Annual Fixed Rent and other charges hereby reserved, or a fair and just proportion thereof according to the nature and extent of the damage sustained, shall be abated, but only to the extent of any rental interruption insurance proceeds actually received by Landlord.

 

(B) Right to Terminate on Certain Damage. If during the final three (3) years of the Term, the Facility is damaged or destroyed by fire, casualty or any cause whatsoever to such an extent that all or a portion thereof is rendered unsuitable for use as a ski resort and the cost of restoration would exceed 50% of the amount it would cost to replace the Facility in its entirety at the time such damage or destruction occurred, and if Tenant has complied with its insurance obligations under this Lease (including maintaining insurance against loss of rents by Landlord), Tenant may terminate this Lease by notice to Landlord given within thirty (30) days after such damage or destruction. If Tenant elects to terminate this Lease as provided herein, Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as a condition upon the effectiveness of such termination, within sixty (60) days after such notice, an amount equal to all insurance proceeds for such damage or destruction (except any for Tenant’s Property) together with an amount equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of insurance proceeds turned over to Landlord and the net book value of The Facility as accurately reflected in Landlord’s financial records as of the date of such damage or destruction. Upon the giving of such notice by Tenant to terminate, and Tenant’s payment of all amounts provided for herein, this Lease shall automatically terminate and the Annual Fixed Rental and other charges hereunder shall be equitably adjusted as of the date of such destruction.

 

(C) Uninsured Damage . If, at any time during the term hereof, all or a portion of the Facility shall be damaged or destroyed by a casualty not insurable under the insurance required to be maintained by Tenant under this Lease, Tenant may terminate this Lease by notice to Landlord given within 30 days after such damage or destruction. If Tenant elects to terminate this Lease as provided herein, Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as a condition upon the effectiveness of such termination, within 60 days after such notice, an amount equal to the net book value of the Facility as accurately reflected in Landlord’s financial records as of the date of such damage or destruction. Upon the giving of such notice by Tenant to terminate, and Tenant’s payment of all amounts provided for herein, this Lease shall automatically terminate and the Annual Fixed Rental and other charges hereunder shall be equitably adjusted as of the date of such destruction.

 

(D) Effect of Lease Termination . If Tenant so elects to terminate this Lease as provided in paragraphs (B) or (C) of this Article, Landlord shall nevertheless have the option of negating such notice of termination by giving notice to Tenant of such negation, which notice, if given at all, shall be given within 60 days of Landlord’s receipt of Tenant’s notice of termination. If Landlord elects to negate Tenant’s notice of termination, then (i) this Lease shall not terminate, and (ii) Landlord shall, with due diligence, repair and restore the Facility in its entirety at Landlord’s sole cost and expense. If Landlord elects to negate Tenant’s notice of termination as provided herein, then all insurance proceeds payable as a result of such damage or destruction (except for proceeds payable with respect to Tenant’s Property) shall belong to

 

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Landlord, and Tenant’s Annual Fixed Rent shall abate (i) during the period of restoration, to the extent that Landlord receives compensation for lost rents by policies of insurance described in Section 15(E); and (ii) following restoration, in proportion to the portion of the Facility that is rendered unusable by reason of the casualty and not restored by Landlord.

 

(E) Rights to Insurance Proceeds . If this Lease is terminated as provided in this Article following damage to or destruction of the Facility and/or Tenant’s property, the proceeds of all hazard insurance on the Facility which is maintained by Tenant or Landlord pursuant to the Article captioned “Insurance, Indemnity, Waiver of Subrogation,” etc. shall belong to Landlord, except insurance proceeds in respect of Tenant’s Property, which shall belong to Tenant.

 

(F) [ Effect of Prime Lease . If any provision of paragraphs (A) through (E) of this Article shall conflict with the Prime Lease, the terms and provisions of the Prime Lease shall control. If and to the extent Landlord is obligated to rebuild, restore or repair the Leased Premises under the terms of the Prime Lease, Tenant shall be obligated to rebuild, restore and repair the same, and in the event of any conflict between the terms, conditions or provisions of this Sublease and the terms of the Prime lease with respect to the funding of such rebuilding, repair or restoration, Subtenant shall be obliged to comply with the terms, conditions and provisions imposed upon Prime Lessor .]

 

15. Insurance, Indemnity, Waiver of Subrogation and Fire Protection .

 

(A) Casualty Policy . During the term hereof, Tenant shall at its expense except as provided below, keep the Leased Premises insured in the name of Landlord and Tenant (as their interests may appear with each as named or an additional insured or loss payee as applicable to provide each with the best position) against damage or destruction by fire and the perils commonly covered under a special form policy in an aggregate amount equal to the full replacement cost thereof (without deduction for physical depreciation), and shall have deductibles no greater than Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($50,000) (with higher deductibles for wind and earthquake coverage as the applicable insurer may require). Such policy also shall cover floods, earthquake and other similar hazards as may be customary for comparable properties in the area, and such other “additional coverage” insurance as Landlord or any holder of a Mortgage, on the Leased Premises may reasonably require, which at the time is usual and commonly obtained in connection with properties similar in type of building size and use to the Facility and located in the geographic area where the Leased Premises are located. Tenant shall be responsible for determining that the amount of property damage coverage insurance maintained complies with the requirements of this Lease. The proceeds of such insurance in case of loss or damage shall be held in trust and applied on account of the obligation of Tenant to repair and/or rebuild the Leased Premises pursuant to the Article captioned “Damage Clause” to the extent that such proceeds are required for such purpose [, subject to any conflicting provision in the Prime Lease ] . The insurance required to be carried by Tenant under this paragraph and paragraph (C) of this Article may be covered under a so-called “blanket” policy covering other operations of Tenant and Affiliates, so long as the amount of coverage available under said “blanket” policy with respect to the Leased Premises, or Tenant’s liability under this Lease, at all times meets the requirements set forth in this Lease, and (ii) shall be evidenced by a certificate of insurance (such insurance certificate with respect to property

 

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insurance shall be issued on ACORD 27 or equivalent) from Tenant’s insurer, authorized agent or broker. Upon request, Tenant shall name the holder of any Mortgage on the Leased Premises pursuant to a standard mortgagee, additional insured or loss payee clause as such holder shall elect with respect to the foregoing property insurance, provided such holder agrees with Tenant in writing to disburse such insurance proceeds to Tenant for, and periodically during the course of, repair and restoration of the Facility as set forth in this Lease. Any such insurance proceeds not required for the repair and restoration of the Leased Premises shall be divided equally between Tenant and Landlord.

 

(B) DIC Policy . If required by Landlord’s lender or the holder of a Mortgage during the term hereof, Tenant shall, at its expense, keep the Leased Premises insured in the name of Landlord and Tenant (as their interests may appear with each as named or an additional insured or loss payee as applicable to provide each with the best position) against all risks of direct physical loss or damage, except those risks excluded under Tenant’s insurance required under paragraph (A) of this Article, under a so-called difference in conditions policy (“ DIC Policy ”) in the amount of 100% of the replacement cost thereof. The proceeds of such insurance in case of loss or damage shall be held in trust and applied on account of the obligation of Tenant to repair and/or rebuild the Leased Premises pursuant to the Article captioned “Damage Clause” to the extent that such proceeds are required for such purpose. The insurance required to be carried by Tenant under this paragraph shall be evidenced by a certificate of insurance (such insurance certificate with respect to property insurance shall be issued on ACORD 27) from Tenant’s insurer, authorized agent or broker. Upon request, Landlord may name the holder of any Mortgage on the Leased Premises pursuant to a standard mortgagee clause, additional insured or loss payee as such holder shall elect with respect to the foregoing property insurance provided such holder agrees in writing to disburse such insurance proceeds to Tenant for, and periodically during the course of, repair and restoration of the Leased Premises as set forth in this Lease. Any such insurance related proceeds not required for the repair and restoration of the Facility shall belong to Landlord.

 

(C) Liability Insurance; Tenant Negligence . Tenant will, subject to the provisions of paragraph (F) of this Article, and subject to the provisions of paragraph (E) of the Article captioned “Governmental Compliance,” indemnify and save harmless Landlord, its trustees, directors, officers, agents and servants, from and against any and all claims, actions, liability and expense: (i) arising from or out of any occurrence in, upon or at the Facility, the Leased Premises, or the occupancy or use by Tenant of the Facility, the Leased Premises or any part thereof, except to the extent the same is caused by the willful or grossly negligent act or omission of Landlord; or (ii) occasioned wholly or in part by any negligent act or omission of Tenant, its agents, employees, servants, subtenants, lessees or concessionaires. If any action or proceeding is brought against Landlord, its officers, agents or servants by reason of any of the aforementioned causes, Tenant, upon receiving notice thereof from Landlord, agrees to defend such action or proceeding by adequate counsel at its own expense. Tenant agrees to insure the foregoing obligation by contractual endorsement under a commercial general public liability policy (including personal injury and property damage) to be maintained by Tenant with combined single limits of not less than $5,000,000.00 aggregate per location. Tenant shall cause Landlord to be named as an additional insured on all policies of liability insurance maintained by Tenant (including excess liability and umbrella policies) with respect to the Leased Premises.

 

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The insurance required to be carried by Tenant under this paragraph shall be evidenced by a certificate of insurance from Tenant’s insurer, authorized agent or broker.

 

(D) Rental Loss/Business Interruption Insurance . During the term hereof, Tenant shall, at its expense, keep and maintain for the benefit of Landlord, coverage for the loss of Rent payable hereunder for a period of up to the next succeeding eighteen (18) months.

 

(E) Workers’ Compensation Insurance . Tenant shall maintain, with respect to its operations and all of its employees at the Leased Premises, a policy or policies of workers’ compensation insurance, in accordance with and in the amounts required by applicable Laws protecting Tenant from and against any and all claims from any persons employed directly or indirectly on or about the Leased premises for injury or death of such persons.

 

(F) Release: Waiver of Subrogation . Anything in this Lease to the contrary notwithstanding, it is agreed that Tenant hereby releases Landlord from any liability which the Landlord would, but for this paragraph, have had to Tenant during the term of this Lease resulting from any accident or occurrence or casualty (i) which is covered by Tenant’s required insurance hereunder, or (ii) which is or would be covered by a fire or “all risk” property insurance policy in use in the state in which the Leased Premises is located, whether or not Tenant is actually maintaining such an insurance policy, or (iii) which is covered by any other casualty or property damage insurance being carried by Tenant at the time of such occurrence, which casualty may have resulted in whole or in part from any act or neglect of Landlord, its officers, agents or employees; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, the releases hereinabove set forth shall become inoperative and null and void if Tenant wishes to place such insurance with an insurance company which (y) takes the position that the existence of such release vitiates or would substantially adversely affect any policy so insuring the Releasing Party and notice thereof is given to Landlord, or (z) requires the payment of a higher premium by reason of the existence of such release, unless in the latter case Landlord within 20 days after notice thereof from the Tenant pays such increase in premium. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Tenant agrees and acknowledges that Landlord shall have no responsibility or liability for any loss, damage or injury to Tenant’s Property which is located in, on or about the Leased Premises at any time and from time to time, regardless of the cause of such loss, damage or injury, and that all of Tenant’s Property is located in, on or about the Leased Premises at Tenant’s sole risk. Tenant hereby releases Landlord from any and all claims with respect to loss, damage or injury to Tenant’s Property located in, on or about the Leased Premises, regardless of the cause of such loss, damage or injury.

 

(G) General . All policies of insurance required pursuant to this Article shall be issued by companies approved by Landlord, and licensed to do business in the state where the Leased Premises is located. Furthermore, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord a copy of all insurance contracts that is required any such insurance company shall have (i) a claims paying ability rating of “AA” or better by Standard & Poor’s (other than the issuer of any policy for earthquake insurance, which issuer shall have a claims paying ability rating of “A” or better by Standard & Poor’s; (ii) shall include effective waivers by the insurer of all claims for insurance premiums against all loss payees, additional loss payee, additional insured or named insured; (iii) shall contain such provisions as Landlord deems reasonably necessary or desirable to protect its interest including any endorsements providing that Tenant, Landlord nor any other party shall be

 

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a co-insurer under said policies and that no modification, reduction, cancellation or termination in amount of, or material change (other than an increase) in, coverage of any of the policies required hereby shall be effective until at least thirty (30) days after receipt by each named insured, additional insured and loss payee of written notice thereof or ten (10) days after receipt of such notice with respect to nonpayment of premium; (iv) shall permit Landlord to pay the premiums and continue any insurance upon failure of Tenant to pay premiums when due; and (v) shall provide that the insurance shall not be impaired or invalidated by virtue of (A) any act, failure to act, negligence of, or violation of declarations, warranties or conditions contained in such policy by Tenant, Landlord or any other named insured, additional insured or loss payee, except for the willful misconduct of Landlord knowingly in violation of the conditions of such policy or (B) the occupation, use, operation or maintenance of the Leased Premises for purposes more hazardous than permitted by the terms of the policy.

 

(H) [ Effect of Prime Lease . Subtenant shall furnish all insurance required to be furnished by Sublandlord as tenant under the Prime Lease. In the event of a conflict between the requirements of Prime Lessor and the requirements of Subtenant under this Sublease, the higher limits or the more stringent terms, conditions or provisions shall control. ]

 

16. Indemnification Generally . Tenant agrees to indemnify and save harmless, Landlord, its trustee, directors, officers, agents and servants from and against all liabilities, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) and all actual or consequential damages imposed upon or asserted against the Landlord, as owner of the Leased Premises [ as tenant of the Leased Premises under the Prime Lease ], including, without limitation, any liabilities, costs and expenses and actual or consequential damages imposed upon or asserted against Landlord, on account of (i) any use, misuse, non-use, condition, maintenance or repair by Tenant of the Leased Premises, (ii) any impositions which are the obligation of Tenant to pay pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Lease [ or the Prime Lease ] , (iii) any failure on the part of Tenant to perform or comply with any other of the terms of this Lease or any sublease, (iv) any liability Landlord may incur or suffer as a result of any environmental laws or the ADA affecting the Leased Premises, [(v) any violation of the Prime Lease, ] and (vi) accident, injury to or death of any person or damage to property on or about the Leased Premises. If at any time any claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities are asserted against Landlord by reason of any of the matters as to which Tenant indemnifies Landlord hereunder, Tenant will, upon notice from Landlord, defend any such claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities at Tenant’s sole cost and expense by counsel selected by Tenant and reasonably acceptable to Landlord.

 

17. Tenant to Pay Taxes . Tenant shall pay all Taxes assessed or charged against the Leased Premises or any part thereof as provided in the Rent and Expense Rider [ and any Taxes allocable to Sublandlord under the Prime Lease ] .

 

18. Alterations and Tenant’s Liens .

 

(A) Title to Tenant’s Alterations . Subject to the provisions of the Article captioned “Fixtures,” any alterations, changes, improvements and additions made by Tenant shall immediately become the property of Landlord and shall be considered a part of the Facility, but Landlord shall not be obligated to compensate or reimburse Tenant or any other person or entity

 

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for any such alterations, changes, improvements or additions made by Tenant, and Tenant hereby waives all right to any such compensation or reimbursement.

 

(B) No Tenant Liens . Tenant shall not permit any mechanic’s, materialman’s or other similar lien to be foreclosed against the Leased Premises by reason of work, labor, services or materials performed by or furnished to Tenant or anyone holding any part of the Leased Premises under Tenant. If any such lien shall at any time be filed, Tenant may contest the same in good faith but Tenant shall, prior to foreclosure thereof, cause such lien to be released of record by payment, bond, order of a court of competent jurisdiction or otherwise. Nothing contained in this Lease shall be construed as a consent on the part of Landlord to subject Landlord’s estate in the Leased Premises to any lien or liability under the lien laws of the state in which the Leased Premises are located. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any mechanics’, materialmen’s or other similar lien is filed against the Leased Premises, and the amount of such lien claim exceeds $100,000, then Tenant shall, within ten (10) days after the filing thereof, provide to Landlord a bond in the amount of 110% of the amount of such lien claim, or other security satisfactory to Landlord, protecting Landlord from loss or liability by reason of such lien. Tenant hereby covenants and agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Landlord from and against any and all claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities (including attorneys’ fees) which Landlord may suffer or incur by reason of any such mechanics’, materialmen’s or other similar lien.

 

(C) Landlord Elective Improvements . During the term of this Lease, Landlord shall not be required to build or rebuild any improvements to the Leased Premises or the Facility, or to make any repairs, replacements, alterations, restorations or renewals thereto. In the event that Landlord should, in its sole discretion elect to make capital improvements to the Leased Premises, it may only do so with Tenant’s consent, which may be given or withheld in Tenant’s sole discretion, and it is understood and agreed that Landlord will generally condition any such election on an increase in the Annual Fixed Rent to reflect such expenditures.

 

19. Tenant’s Signs .

 

(A) Location and Type . Tenant shall have the right to erect and maintain signs in accordance with the provisions of this Article and subject to any applicable provisions of any applicable Laws.

 

(B) Design . The design of all signs presently located on the Leased Premises is hereby approved by Landlord with the design of all future signs which Tenant elects to construct pursuant to paragraph (A) of this Article (such present and future signs referred to as “ Tenant’s Signs ” to be subject to Landlord’s approval, which Landlord agrees not to unreasonably withhold or delay so long as Tenant’s Signs are consistent with Tenant’s standard signage and do not otherwise violate applicable Laws. Tenant’s Signs shall advertise Tenant’s business in the Facility and shall be constructed and maintained in good repair at Tenant’s expense. Tenant shall pay the cost of electricity consumed in illuminating Tenant’s Signs.

 

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20. Condemnation .

 

(A) In General . If any material part of the Leased Premises (meaning any part of the Facility) shall be taken in any proceeding by any Governmental Authority by condemnation or otherwise, or be acquired for public or quasi-public purposes, or be conveyed under threat of such taking or acquiring (which Landlord shall not do without Tenant’s prior written consent), and Tenant reasonably determines that the remaining portion will not permit Tenant to operate its business on the Leased Premises, [ then if and to the extent Sublandlord has the right to terminate the Prime Lease and subject to the terms or provisions of the Prime Lease and any obligation to provide notice thereunder, ] Tenant shall have the option of terminating this Lease by notice to Landlord of its election to do so given on or before the date which is thirty (30) days after Tenant shall have been deprived of possession of the condemned property, and upon the giving of such notice, this Lease shall automatically terminate and the Annual Fixed Rent and other charges hereunder shall be adjusted as of the date of such notice. In the event a material part of the Leased Premises (meaning any part of the Facility) is so taken and Tenant elects not to terminate this Lease, then Tenant shall, to the extent and making use of the condemnation award, restore the Facility to a complete unit as similar as reasonably possible in design, character and quality to the building which existed before such taking. In the event the Facility is partially taken and this Lease is not terminated, there shall be no reduction or adjustment in the Annual Fixed Rent and other charges thereafter payable hereunder. Any restoration work to be performed pursuant to this paragraph shall be completed in accordance with plans and specifications which shall have been approved by Landlord and Tenant, such approvals not to be unreasonably withheld. In any such proceeding whereby all or part of the Leased Premises is taken, and Tenant elects to terminate this Lease, [ subject to the provisions of the Prime Lease, ] each party shall be free to make claim against the condemning authority for the amount of the actual provable damage done to each of them by such proceeding. If the condemning authority shall refuse to permit separate claims to be made, then [ subject to the provisions of the Prime Lease, ] Landlord shall prosecute with counsel reasonably satisfactory to Tenant the claims of both Landlord and Tenant, and the proceeds of the award, after payment of Landlord’s reasonable costs incurred, shall be divided between Landlord and Tenant in a fair and equitable manner; provided, however, in the event of a condemnation which results in Tenant’s election to terminate this Lease Tenant shall be entitled to its portion of the condemnation award only so long as the amount of the award paid to the Landlord is equal to the net book value of the property taken, as reflected on the Landlord’s financial statements on the date of the condemnation.

 

(B) Temporary Taking Awards . If by reason of a taking Tenant shall be temporarily deprived in whole or in part of the use of the Facility or any part thereof, the entire award made as compensation therefor shall belong to Tenant, and there shall be no abatement of the Annual Fixed Rent payable hereunder.

 

(C) No Taking by Landlord Action . Landlord shall not initiate or take any action seeking a public or private taking of the Facility or of any part of the Leased Premises or any applicable Leased Premises.

 

21. Restrictive Agreements . Landlord hereby agrees with Tenant with respect to the Restrictive Agreements as follows:

 

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(A) Landlord will not approve or agree to any amendment of the Restrictive Agreements which materially derogates the rights granted to Landlord thereunder without Tenant’s prior consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.

 

(B) Tenant agrees during the Term of this Lease to comply with and promptly perform each and all of the terms and provisions of all Restrictive Agreements insofar as they relate to the Facility and the Leased Premises. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Tenant agrees to pay any assessments, costs, common area maintenance and operating charges, lighting charges, all common area cost contributions, and any and all other amounts that Landlord or the owner of the Leased Premises would otherwise be obligated to pay under the Restrictive Agreements.

 

(C) Landlord agrees to fully cooperate with Tenant in the exercise of any rights or remedies pursuant to such Restrictive Agreements the exercise of which Tenant believes is necessary or prudent with respect to the Leased Premises. Tenant hereby covenants and agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Landlord from and against any and all claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities (including attorneys’ fees) which Landlord may suffer or incur by reason of any failure by Tenant to pay and perform all of the terms of, or any violation of or noncompliance with any of the covenants and agreements contained in, the Restrictive Agreements, or any of them, regardless of whether such provisions are binding upon the Leased Premises or the holder of the tenant’s interest in this Lease. If at any time any claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities are asserted against Landlord by reason of any failure by Tenant to pay and perform all of the terms of, or any violation of or noncompliance with any of the covenants and agreements contained in, the Restrictive Agreements, regardless of whether such provisions are binding upon the holder of the tenant’s interest in this Lease or the Leased Premises, Tenant will, upon notice from Landlord, defend any such claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities at Tenant’s sole cost and expense by counsel reasonably acceptable to Landlord. Landlord will promptly provide to Tenant a copy of any notice received by Landlord in connection with any Restrictive Agreement.

 

22. Tenant’s Covenant to Operate .

 

(A) In General . So long as Landlord shall not be in default under this Lease, Tenant will, except when prevented from so doing by Force Majeure or by other causes beyond its reasonable control (including the unavailability of film) and subject to the provisions of the Articles captioned “Subletting and Assigning,” “Damage Clause,” and “Condemnation” during the Term of this Lease, operate or cause to be operated the Permitted Use in the Facility (such covenant being herein called Tenant’s Operating Covenant” ).

 

(B) Tenant’s Right to Control Operations . Nothing contained in this Lease or in rules or regulations (if any) promulgated by Landlord shall be deemed in any way to regulate the manner of operation by Tenant of its business in the Facility and/or the hours and/or days of such operation, provided that Tenant agrees that it will operate its business in the Facility during at least the same general hours and days of operation as other ski resort [and golf course/waterpark] operators operating other similar facilities in the vicinity.

 

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23. Estoppel Certificate; Attornment and Priority of Lease; Subordination .

 

(A) Estoppel Certificate . Tenant agrees, within ten (10) days after request by Landlord, to execute, acknowledge and deliver to and in favor of the proposed holder of any Mortgage or purchaser of the Leased Premises, an estoppel certificate in such form as Landlord may reasonably approve, but stating no less than: (i) whether this Lease is in full force and effect; (ii) whether this Lease has been modified or amended and, if so, identifying and describing any such modification or amendment; (iii) the date to which rent and any other charges have been paid; and (iv) whether Tenant knows of any default on the part of Landlord or has any claim against Landlord and, if so, specifying the nature of such default or claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parties agree that it shall not be reasonable for Landlord to require an estoppel certificate that modifies the terms of this Lease.

 

(B) Attornment by Tenant . Tenant shall, in the event any proceedings are brought for the foreclosure of, or in the event of the exercise of the power of sale under, any Mortgage prior in lien to this Lease made by Landlord, attorn to the purchaser upon any such foreclosure or sale and recognize such purchaser as Landlord under this Lease, provided such purchaser assumes Landlord’s obligations under this Lease, in a written agreement in recordable form and with substance reasonably acceptable to Tenant, containing a covenant binding upon such purchaser to the effect that as long as Tenant shall not be in default under this Lease, this Lease shall not be terminated or modified in any respect whatsoever, nor shall the rights of Tenant hereunder or its occupancy of the Leased Premises be affected in any way by reason of such Mortgage or any foreclosure action or other proceeding that may be instituted in connection therewith, and that, except to the extent that the holder of such Mortgage is required to do so to effectively foreclose such Mortgage, Tenant shall not be named as a defendant in any such foreclosure action or other proceeding.

 

(C) Subordination/Non-Disturbance . Upon request of the holder of any Mortgage, Tenant will subordinate its rights under this Lease to the lien thereof and to all advances made or hereafter to be made upon the security thereof, and Tenant shall execute, acknowledge and deliver an instrument effecting such subordination; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, Tenant’s obligation to (a) subordinate its rights under this Lease to the lien of any holder of a Mortgage and (b) execute and deliver such instrument shall be conditioned upon Landlord obtaining and delivering to Tenant, in recordable form, from the holder of any Mortgage to which this Lease is to become subordinate a non-disturbance agreement reasonably acceptable to Tenant containing a covenant binding upon the holder thereof to the effect that as long as Tenant shall not be in default under this Lease, this Lease shall not be terminated or modified in any respect whatsoever, nor shall the rights of Tenant hereunder or its occupancy of the Leased Premises be affected in any way by reason of such Mortgage or any foreclosure action or other proceeding that may be instituted in connection therewith, and that, except to the extent that the holder of such Mortgage is required to do so to effectively foreclose such Mortgage, Tenant shall not be named as a defendant in any such foreclosure action or other proceeding.

 

(D) Landlord and Tenant, upon request of any party in interest, shall execute promptly such commercially reasonable instruments or certificates to carry out the provisions of this Article; provided, however, neither party shall be required to execute any such instruments or certificates that would in any way modify the terms and provisions of this Lease.

 

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24. Default Clause and Self-Help .

 

(A) Tenant Default; Cure Rights . If (i) Tenant neglects or fails to pay any Annual Fixed Rent, Annual Percentage Rent or other charge hereunder within 10 days after notice of default, or (ii) Tenant neglects or fails to perform or observe any of the other covenants, terms, provisions or conditions on its part to be performed or observed under this Lease, within thirty (30) days after notice of default (or if more than thirty (30) days shall be reasonably required because of the nature of the default, if Tenant shall fail to proceed diligently to cure such default after such notice), or (iii) Tenant neglects or fails to perform or observe any obligations pursuant to Tenant’s Operating Covenant hereunder, or (iv) upon the occurrence of any default under any Related Agreement or Guaranty of a Related Agreement that remains uncured after the expiration of the applicable cure period thereunder or (v) Tenant (a) admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, (b) commences any case, proceeding or other action seeking to have an order for relief entered on its behalf as debtor or to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts under any federal, state or local law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, (c) makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (d) is generally unable to pay its debts as they mature, (e) seeks or consents to the appointment of a receiver of itself or of the whole or any substantial part of its property, or (f) files a petition or answer seeking reorganization or arrangement under an order or decree appointing, without the consent of Tenant, a receiver of Tenant of the whole or substantially all of its property, and such case, proceeding or other action is not dismissed within ninety (90) days after the commencement thereof; or (vi) the estate or interest of Tenant in the Leased Premises or any part thereof is levied upon or attached in any proceeding and the same is not vacated or discharged within the later of ninety (90) days after commencement thereof or thirty (30) days after receipt by Tenant of notice thereof from Landlord (unless Tenant is contesting such lien or attachment in accordance with this Lease), then an event of default shall exist hereunder and Landlord may immediately or at any time thereafter, as permitted by law, give Tenant written notice of Landlord’s termination of this Lease, and, upon such notice, Tenant’s rights to possession of the Leased Premises shall cease and this Lease shall thereupon be terminated, and Landlord may re-enter and take possession of the Leased Premises as its own property; or Landlord may remain out of possession of the Leased Premises and treat the term of the Lease as subsisting and in full force and effect, in which event Landlord shall have all rights and remedies available at law, in equity or hereunder; and as an alternative remedy Landlord may, at Landlord’s election, without terminating the then current term, or this Lease, re-enter the Leased Premises or take possession thereof pursuant to legal proceedings or pursuant to any notice provided for by law, and having elected to re-enter or take possession of the Leased Premises without terminating the term, or this Lease, Landlord shall use reasonable diligence as Tenant’s agent to relet the Leased Premises, or parts thereof, for such term (which may be greater or less than the remaining balance of the then current term) or terms and at such rental and upon such other terms and conditions (which may include concessions or free rent) as Landlord may reasonably deem advisable, with the right to make alterations and repairs to the Leased Premises, and no such re-entry or taking of possession of the Leased Premises by Landlord shall be construed as an election on Landlord’s part to terminate this Lease, and no such re-entry or taking of possession by Landlord shall relieve Tenant of its obligation to pay Rent (at the time or times provided herein), or of any of its other obligations under this Lease, all of which shall survive such re-entry or taking of possession, and Tenant shall continue to pay Rent provided for in this Lease until the end of the term and whether or not the Leased Premises shall have been relet, less

 

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the net proceeds, if any, of any reletting of the Leased Premises after deducting all of Landlord’s expenses in or in connection with such reletting, including without limitation all repossession costs, brokerage commissions, legal expenses, expenses of employees, alterations costs and expenses of preparation for reletting. If Landlord elects to terminate this Lease, then Landlord may re-lease the Leased Premises for such price and on such terms as may be immediately obtainable, and Tenant will be and remain liable, not only for all Rent due and other obligations incurred up to the date on which the termination becomes effective, for all holdover damages that accrue under the holdover section of this Lease until Tenant vacates or is removed from the Leased Premises, but also for stipulated or liquidated damages for its nonperformance equal to the sum of (i) all expenses that Landlord may incur in re-entering and re-possessing the Leased Premises, putting the Leased Premises in proper repair and curing any default by Tenant, and removing Tenant’s improvements, if Landlord has elected to require such removal, making any reasonable non-structural modifications that may be required for any new tenants, and reletting the Leased Premises, including attorneys’ fees and disbursements, sheriffs fees and brokerage fees in doing so, plus (ii) twenty-four (24) months of the Annual Fixed Rent provided in this Lease. Having elected either to remain out of possession and treating this Lease as remaining in full force and effect or to re-enter or take possession of Leased Premises without terminating the term, or this Lease, Landlord may by notice to Tenant given at any time thereafter while Tenant is in default in the payment of Rent or in the performance of any other obligation under this Lease, elect to terminate this Lease and, upon such notice, this Lease shall thereupon be terminated. If in accordance with any of the foregoing provisions of this Article 25 Landlord shall have the right to elect to re-enter and take possession of the Leased Premises, Landlord may enter and expel Tenant and those claiming through or under Tenant and remove the effects of both or either (forcibly if necessary) without being guilty of any manner of trespass and without prejudice to any remedies for arrears of rent or preceding breach of covenant. Pursuit of any of the foregoing remedies shall not preclude pursuit of any of the other remedies herein provided or any other remedies provided by law, nor shall pursuit of any remedy herein provided constitute a forfeiture or waiver of any rent due to Landlord hereunder or of any damage accruing to Landlord by reason of the violation of any of the terms, provisions and covenants herein contained. Forbearance by Landlord to enforce one or more of the remedies herein provided upon the occurrence of an Tenant event of default shall not be deemed or construed to constitute a waiver of such default.

 

Following an event of default, all amounts due from Tenant to Landlord pursuant to this Lease shall bear interest at the Default Rate.

 

(B) Landlord Default, Cure Rights . If Landlord neglects or fails to perform or observe any of the covenants, terms, provisions or conditions on its part to be performed or observed under this Lease, or within 30 days after notice of default (or if more than 30 days shall be reasonably required because of the nature of the default, if Landlord shall fail to proceed diligently to cure such default after such notice), then Tenant may immediately or at any time thereafter, in addition to any other rights and remedies as may otherwise be provided in this Lease for a Landlord default, pursue all rights and remedies it may have at law and equity generally.

 

(C) Self Help . If either party (the “ Defaulting Party ”) fails to perform any agreement or obligation on its part to be performed under this Lease, the other party (the

 

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Curing Party ”) shall have the right (i) if no emergency exists, to perform the same after giving 30 days’ notice to the Defaulting Party, and (ii) in any emergency situation to perform the same immediately without notice or delay. For the purpose of rectifying a default of the Defaulting Party as aforesaid, the Curing Party shall have the right to enter the Leased Premises. The Defaulting Party shall on demand reimburse the Curing Party for the costs and expenses incurred by the Curing Party in rectifying defaults as aforesaid, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate, but nothing herein shall be deemed to permit either party to set off any costs of cure or other amounts against the amounts owing to the other party hereunder.. Any act or thing done by the Curing Party pursuant to this paragraph shall not constitute a waiver of any such default by the Curing Party or a waiver of any covenant, term or condition herein contained or the performance thereof.

 

25. Access to Premises .

 

Tenant shall permit [ Prime Lessor, ] Landlord and its authorized representatives to enter the Facility at all reasonable times (upon 48 hours prior notice, except in the event of an emergency, in which no prior notice is required prior to entry) for the purposes of (i) serving or posting or keeping posted thereon notices required by Law, (ii) conducting periodic inspections, (iii) performing any work thereon required or permitted to be performed by Landlord pursuant to this Lease, and (iv) showing the Leased Premises to prospective purchasers or lenders.

 

26. Force Majeure .

 

If either party shall be delayed or hindered in or prevented from the performance of any act required under this Lease by reason of strikes, lockouts, labor troubles, inability to procure materials, failure of power, restrictive Laws (except as otherwise specifically provided herein), riots, insurrection, terrorist acts, war or other reason beyond the reasonable control of and not the fault of the party delayed in performing the work or doing the acts required under the terms of this Lease (collectively, Force Majeure ), then performance of such act shall be excused for the period of the delay, and the period for the performance of any such act shall be extended for a period equivalent to the period of such delay. The provisions of this Article shall not (i) operate to excuse Tenant from prompt payment of rent or any other payment required by Tenant under the terms of this Lease, or (ii) be applicable to delays resulting from the inability of a party to obtain financing or to proceed with its obligations under this Lease because of a lack of funds.

 

27. Remedies Cumulative; Legal Expenses; Time of the Essence .

 

(A) The various rights and remedies given to or reserved to Landlord and Tenant by this Lease or allowed by law shall be cumulative, irrespective of whether so expressly stated.

 

(B) In case suit shall be brought because of the breach of any agreement or obligation contained in this Lease on the part of Tenant or Landlord to be kept or performed, and a breach shall be established, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover all expenses incurred in connection with such suit, including reasonable attorneys’ fees.

 

(C) Time is of the essence of this Lease.

 

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28. Lease Not to be Recorded .

 

Upon request of Landlord or Tenant, the parties hereto shall promptly execute and deliver a memorandum of this Lease for recording purposes in recordable form. If Tenant elects to record such memorandum, Landlord shall promptly cause the same to be recorded, at Tenant’s expense. Neither party shall record this Lease without the consent of the other party.

 

29. Notices .

 

All notices, consents, requests, approvals and authorizations (collectively, “ Notices ”) required or permitted hereunder shall only be effective if in writing. All Notices (except Notices of default, which may only be sent pursuant to the methods described in (A) and (B) below) shall be sent (A) by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested), postage prepaid, or (B) by Federal Express, U.S. Post Office Express Mail, Airborne or similar nationally recognized overnight courier which delivers only upon signed receipt of the addressee, or (C) by facsimile transmission and addressed as follows or at such other address, and to the attention of such other person, as the parties shall give notice as herein provided:

 

If intended for Landlord:

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.

 

c/o Entertainment Properties Trust

 

30 West Pershing, Suite 201

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64108

 

Phone: (816) 472-1700

 

Facsimile (816) 472-5794

 

Attention: David M. Brain, CEO

 

 

With a copy to:

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.

 

c/o Entertainment Properties Trust

 

30 West Pershing, Suite 201

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64108

 

Phone: (816) 472- 1700

 

Facsimile (816) 472-5794

 

Attention: Gregory K. Silvers, General Counsel

 

 

and a copy to:

Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP

 

1201 Walnut, Suite 2900

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64106

 

Phone: (816) 842-8600

 

Facsimile: (816) 691-3495

 

Attention: Timothy Laycock, Esq.

 

 

If intended for Tenant:

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Eureka, Missouri 63025

 

 

and a copy to:

David L. Jones

 

Helfrey, Simon & Jones, P.C.

 

120 South Central Avenue, Suite 1500

 

St. Louis, Missouri 63105

 

Telephone: (314) 725-9100

 

Facsimile: (314) 725-5754

 

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A notice, request and other communication shall be deemed to be duly received if delivered by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, when delivered to the address of the recipient, if sent by mail, on the date of receipt by the recipient as shown on the return receipt card, or if sent by facsimile, upon receipt by the sender of an acknowledgment or transmission report generated by the machine from which the facsimile was sent indicating that the facsimile was sent it its entirety to the recipient’s facsimile number; provided that if a notice, request or other communication is served by hand or is received by facsimile on a day which is not a Business Day, or after 5:00 P.M. on any Business Day at the addressee’s location, such notice or communication shall be deemed to be duly received by the recipient at 9:00 a.m. on the first Business Day thereafter. Rejection or other refusal to accept or the inability to delivery because of changed address of which no Notice was given shall be deemed to be receipt of the Notice as of the date of such rejection, refusal or inability to deliver.

 

30. Waiver of Performance and Disputes . One or more waivers of any covenant, term or condition of this Lease by either party shall not be construed as a waiver of a subsequent breach of the same or any other covenant, term or condition, nor shall any delay or omission by either party to seek a remedy for any breach of this Lease or to exercise a right accruing to such party by reason of such breach be deemed a waiver by such party of its remedies or rights with respect to such breach. The consent or approval by either party to or of any act by the other party requiring such consent or approval shall not be deemed to waive or render unnecessary consent to or approval of any similar act.

 

31. Modification of Lease .

 

The terms, covenants and conditions hereof may not be changed orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by the party against whom enforcement of the change, modification or discharge is sought, or by such party’s agent.

 

32. Captions and Lease Preparation .

 

Captions throughout this instrument are for convenience and reference only and the words contained therein shall in no way be deemed to explain, modify, amplify or aid in the interpretation or construction of the provisions of this Lease.

 

33. Lease Binding on Successors and Assigns, Etc .

 

Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, all covenants, agreements, provisions and conditions of this Lease shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their heirs, devisees, executors, administrators, successors-in-interest and assigns as well as grantees of Landlord, and shall be deemed to run with the land. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all rights of Tenant under this Lease may be granted by Tenant to any sublessee of Tenant, subject to the terms of this Lease.

 

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34. Brokers .

 

Landlord represents and warrants to Tenant that it has not incurred or caused to be incurred any liability for real estate brokerage commissions or finder’s fees in connection with the execution or consummation of this Lease for which Tenant may be liable. Tenant represents and warrants to Landlord that it has not incurred or caused to be incurred any liability for real estate brokerage commissions or finder’s fees in connection with the execution or consummation of this Lease for which Landlord may be liable. Each of the parties agrees to indemnify and hold the other harmless from and against any and all claims, liabilities or expense (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) in connection with any breach of the foregoing representations and warranties.

 

35. Financial Information . Tenant hereby covenants and agrees to deliver to Landlord the following: (1) within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of Tenant and Guarantor, consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of Tenant and Guarantor for such fiscal year and the related consolidated balance sheets as at the end of such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding consolidated figures for the preceding fiscal year, and accompanied by an opinion thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing, which opinion shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of Tenant and Guarantor as at the end of, and for, such fiscal year in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; (2) within 45 days after the end of each interim quarterly fiscal period of each fiscal year of Tenant and Guarantor, unaudited consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of Tenant and Guarantor for such period and for the period from the beginning of the respective fiscal year to the end of such period, and the related consolidated balance sheets as at the end of such period, setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding consolidated figures for the corresponding periods in the preceding fiscal year (except that, in the case of balance sheets, such comparison shall be to the last day of the prior fiscal year), accompanied by a certificate of a financial officer of Tenant and Guarantor, as applicable, which certificate shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of the respective Tenant and Guarantor in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, as at the end of, and for, such period; (3) within 45 days after the end of each interim quarterly fiscal period of each fiscal year of Tenant and Guarantor, unaudited statements of income for such period and for the period from the beginning of the respective fiscal year to the end of such period in each case in comparative form the corresponding figures for the corresponding periods in the preceding fiscal year; (4) within 30 days after the end of each calendar month, an income and expense statement detailing all sources of revenue, including but not limited to ticket sales, concession sales and other revenues, and all expenses relating to the Leased Premises, accompanied by a certificate of a financial officer of Tenant and Guarantor stating that such items are true, correct, accurate and completely and fairly present the financial condition and results of the operations of Tenant and Guarantor. Notwithstanding anything contained in this section to the contrary, Landlord agrees that Maher & Company, P.C. shall be deemed for the purposes of this section to be independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing.

 

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36. Landlord’s Status as a REIT . The following clause shall be applicable if the Landlord is a real estate investment trust: Tenant acknowledges that Landlord intends to elect to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“ REIT ”) under the Code. Tenant shall exercise its reasonable best efforts not do anything which would materially adversely affect Landlord’s status as a REIT. Tenant agrees to enter into reasonable modifications of this Lease which do not materially adversely affect Tenant’s rights and liabilities if such modifications are required to retain or clarify Landlord’s status as a REIT.

 

37. Governing Law . This Lease shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State where the Leased Premises are located, but not including such State’s conflict-of-laws rules.

 

38. Certain Landlord Rights On Termination .

 

(A) Advertisement of Leased Premises . Landlord or its agent shall have the right to enter the Leased Premises at all reasonable times for the purpose of exhibiting such Leased Premises to others and to place upon such Leased Premises during the period commencing 180 days prior to the expiration of the Term “for sale” or “for rent” notices or signs of such number and in such locations as Tenant shall reasonably approve.

 

(B) Transfer of Permits, Etc. On Termination . Upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, Tenant shall, at the option of Landlord, transfer to and relinquish to Landlord or Landlord’s nominee and reasonably cooperate with Landlord or Landlord’s nominee in connection with the processing by Landlord of such nominee of all licenses, operating permits, and other governmental authorization and all assignable service contracts, which may be necessary or appropriate for the operation by Landlord or such nominee of the Leased Premises; provided that the costs and expenses of any such transferring assignable contracts or the processing of any such application shall be paid by Landlord or Landlord’s nominee.

 

39. Estoppel . Landlord and Tenant each confirm and agree that (a) it has read and understood all of the provisions of this Lease; (b) it is an experienced real estate investor and is familiar with major sophisticated transactions such as that contemplated by this Lease; (c) it has negotiated with the other party at arm’s length with equal bargaining power; and (d) it has been advised by competent legal counsel of its own choosing.

 

40. Joint Preparation . This Lease (and all exhibits thereto) is deemed to have been jointly prepared by the parties hereto, and any uncertainty or ambiguity existing herein, if any, shall not be interpreted against any party, but shall be interpreted according to the application of the rules of interpretation for arm’s-length agreements.

 

41. Counterparts . This Lease may be executed at different times and in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Lease by telecopier shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Lease. In proving this Lease, it shall not be necessary to

 

G-30



 

produce or account for more than one such counterpart signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought.

 

42. Attorneys’ Fees . If either party obtains a judgment against the other party by reason of a breach of this Lease, a reasonable attorneys’ fee as fixed by the court shall be included in such judgment.

 

43. Limitation on Landlord’s Liability . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Lease: (A) Tenant will look solely to the interest of Landlord (or its successor as Landlord hereunder) in the Leased Premises for the satisfaction of any judgment or other judicial process requiring the payment of money as a result of (i) any negligence (including gross negligence) or (ii) any breach of this Lease by Landlord or its successor (including any beneficial owners, partners, shareholders, trustees or others affiliated or related to Landlord or such successor) and Landlord shall have no personal liability hereunder of any kind, and (B) Tenant’s sole right and remedy in any action concerning Landlord’s reasonableness (where the same is required hereunder) will be an action for declaratory judgment and/or specific performance, and in no event shall Tenant be entitled to claim or recover any damages in any such action.

 

44. Severability . Invalidation of any provisions of this Lease or of the application thereof to any party by judgment or court order shall in no way affect any of the other provisions hereof or the application thereof to any other party and the same shall remain in full force and effect.

 

45. Waiver of Trial by Jury .

 

TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, TENANT AND LANDLORD HEREBY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY EITHER OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGAINST THE OTHER IN ANY MATTERS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS LEASE, THE RELATIONSHIP OF LANDLORD AND TENANT, TENANT’S USE AND OCCUPANCY OF THE FACILITY OR THE ENTIRE PREMISES, AND ANY CLAIM OF INJURY OR DAMAGE.

 

46. Interest on Past Due Obligations; Late Charges . Except where another rate of interest is specifically provided for in this Lease, any amount due from either party to the other under this Lease which is not paid when due shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such payment was due to and including the date of payment. In addition, Tenant acknowledges that the late payment of any installment of Annual Fixed Rent, Percentage Rent or any other amounts due Landlord will cause Landlord to incur certain costs and expenses, the exact amount of which are extremely difficult or impractical to fix. These costs and expenses may include, without limitation, administrative and collection costs and processing and accounting expenses. Therefore, if any installment of Annual Fixed Rent, Percentage Rent or other amount due Landlord is not received by Landlord from Tenant when due, Tenant shall immediately pay to Landlord a late charge equal to the 4% of such delinquent amount. Landlord and Tenant agree that this late charge represents a reasonable estimate of the costs and expenses Landlord will incur and is fair compensation to Landlord for its loss suffered by reason of late payment by Tenant. Upon accrual, all such late charges shall be deemed Additional Rent.

 

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[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have caused this Lease to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.,
a Delaware corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Secretary

 

 

 

 

 

“Landlord”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

,
a corporation

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

“Tenant”

 

G-33


 

RENT AND EXPENSE RIDER TO LEASE

Attached to and forming a part of Lease effective as of
by and between

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC .,
as Landlord,
and , as Tenant.

 

1. Rent .

 

A. Annual Fixed Rent; Escalation . Tenant shall pay landlord, during the term of this Lease, the Annual Fixed Rent in the manner hereinafter provided. The Annual Fixed Rent for each Lease Year shall be payable in equal monthly installments on or before the first day of each calendar month, in advance during such Lease Year. If the Annual Fixed Rent is payable for a fraction of a month, the amount payable shall be a pro rata share of a full month’s rent. The Annual Fixed Rent shall be prorated for any partial Lease Year.

 

B. Percentage Rent .

 

(1) In addition to the Annual Fixed Rent, Tenant shall pay Landlord as percentage rent (the Annual Percentage Rent ”) an amount for each Lease Year equal to the Percentage Rate multiplied by the Gross Receipts for such Lease Year in excess of an amount (“ Base Amount ”) equal to the quotient obtained by dividing the Annual Fixed Rent payable for such Lease Year by the Percentage Rate. For purposes of example only, assume that the Annual Fixed Rent for the applicable Lease Year is $990,000.00, and the Gross Sales for the applicable Lease Year is $10,000,000.00. Under this example, the Annual Percentage Rent would be equal to the Percentage Rate (10%) multiplied by $100,000 (which equals the amount by which the Gross Receipts for the applicable Lease Year exceed the Annual Fixed Rent divided by the Percentage Rate), or $10,000. For the purpose of computing the Annual Percentage Rent for the first Lease Year, the Gross Receipts for and the Annual Fixed Rent payable for the partial calendar month, if any, preceding the first Lease Year shall be included in the Annual Fixed Rent and Gross Receipts for the first Lease Year. Within 60 days following the end of each Lease Year, Tenant shall furnish Landlord with a statement, verified by a corporate officer of Tenant, showing the amount of Gross Receipts for the preceding Lease Year, which statement shall be accompanied by Tenant’s payment of Annual Percentage Rent, if any, is due.

 

(2) The term Lease Year as used in this Lease shall mean a period of 12 full calendar months. The first Lease Year shall begin on the first day of the calendar month following the Commencement Date, unless the term commences on the first day of a calendar month, in which case the first Lease Year shall begin on Commencement Date. Each succeeding Lease Year shall commence on the anniversary of the first Lease Year.

 

(3) Landlord shall have the right, not more often than once each year, to audit Tenant’s records of Gross Receipts, but only for the purpose of ascertaining the amount of the Gross Receipts during the preceding Lease Year. Such audit shall be made on behalf of

 

1



 

Landlord by a certified public accountant to be selected by Landlord. If Landlord wishes to audit Tenant’s records for any Lease Year, Landlord shall notify Tenant and proceed with such audit within 12 months after the end of the Lease Year in question. Should Landlord fail to exercise the right to audit the records of Tenant within 12 months after the end of any Lease Year, then Landlord shall have no further right to audit the records of Tenant for such Lease Year, and Tenant’s statement of Gross Receipts for such Lease Year shall conclusively be deemed to be correct. Any such audit by Landlord shall be at Landlord’s own expense, except as hereinafter provided. If any such audit discloses that Tenant has understated the Gross Receipts for such Lease Year by more than 3% and Landlord is entitled to any additional Annual Percentage Rent as a result of such understatement, then Tenant shall promptly pay to Landlord the cost of such audit. Tenant shall, in any event, pay Landlord the amount of any deficiency in Annual Percentage Rent. Any information obtained by Landlord from such statements or inspections shall be kept confidential and shall not be disclosed except as provided in subparagraph (14) of this paragraph (B).

 

(4) The term “Gross Receipts” shall mean: (i) the entire amount of the price charged, whether wholly or partially in cash or on credit, or otherwise, for all goods, wares, merchandise and chattels of any kind sold, leased, licensed or delivered (specifically including without limitation [green fees,] admission tickets and lift tickets), and all charges for services sold or performed in, at, upon or from any part of or through the use of the Leased Premises or any part thereof by Tenant or any other party, or by means of any mechanical or other vending device (other than pay telephones, and those soft drink and other similar vending devices operated primarily for the convenience of Tenant’s employees); and (ii) all gross income of Tenant and any other party from any operations in, at, upon or from the Leased Premises which are neither included in nor excluded from Gross Receipts by other provisions of this Lease, but without duplication.

 

Gross Receipts shall not include, or if included, there shall be deducted (but only to the extent they have been included), as the case may be, (i) the net amount of cash or credit refunds upon Gross Receipts, where the merchandise sold or some part of it is returned by the purchaser to and accepted by Tenant (but not exceeding in any instance the selling price of the item in question); (ii) the amount of any sales tax, use tax or retail excise tax which is imposed by any duly constituted governmental authority directly on sales and which is added to the selling price (or absorbed therein) and is paid to the taxing authority by Tenant (but not any vendor of Tenant); (iii) exchanges of merchandise between the Leased Premises and other ski resorts of Tenant or its Affiliates to the extent the same are made solely for the convenient operation of Tenant’s business and not for the purpose of depriving Landlord of the benefit of Gross Receipts; (iv) returns of merchandise to shippers, suppliers or manufacturers; (v) the sale of Tenant’s Property; (vi) discount sales to employees and agents of Tenant of merchandise not intended for resale; (vii) all receipts or proceeds from borrowings; (viii) gift certificates or like vouchers, if not issued for value, until the time they have been converted into a sale or redemption; (ix) income, revenues, receipts or proceeds from Tenant’s investment of any funds in a deposit institution; and (x) separately stated interest and service charges. In addition to the foregoing, during the time that the Leased Premises are used for the purposes set forth in Paragraph 7(A) of the Lease, the following shall be deducted form Gross Receipts to the extent otherwise included the calculation thereof:

 

2



 

(a) Credits or refunds made to customers.

 

(b) (i) All federal, state, county and city sales taxes or other similar taxes, and (ii) all occupational taxes, use taxes and other taxes which must be paid by Tenant or collected by Tenant, by whatever name they are known or assessed, and regardless of whether or not they are imposed under any existing or future orders, regulations, laws or ordinances.

 

(c) Agency commissions paid to independent third parties for selling tickets and surcharges in excess of the standard ticket price for tickets purchased by use of credit cards, but only to the extent such commissions or surcharges are actually remitted to independent third parties.

 

(d) Proceeds from the sale of Tenant’s Property.

 

(5) Nothing set forth in this Lease shall be construed as giving Landlord any partnership or other interest in Tenant’s business.

 

(6) It is understood and agreed by Landlord that Tenant has made no representation of any kind whatsoever as to the minimum or maximum amount of Gross Receipts which may or shall be made in the Leased Premises during any Lease Year of the term of this Lease.

 

(7) Landlord agrees not to divulge to any party the amount of Gross Receipts made by Tenant in the Leased Premises, except to the taxing authorities with authority to inquire therein, to an existing or bona fide prospective mortgagee or bona fide prospective purchaser of the Leased Premises or the Leased Premises, or in connection with any action to collect Percentage Rent from Tenant.

 

2. Tenant’s Real Estate Taxes .

 

A. As used in this Article, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

(1) “ Fiscal Tax Year ” shall mean the 12-month period established as the real estate tax year by the taxing authority having jurisdiction over the Leased Premises.

 

(2) “ Taxes ” shall mean all ad valorem taxes and assessments and governmental charges (including sewer charges), general or special, ordinary or extraordinary, foreseen or unforeseen, of any kind or nature whatsoever, whether imposed by any Governmental Authorities, which are levied on or charged against the Leased Premises, the Facility, Tenant’s Property, the real estate on which the Facility is located, personal property or rents, or on the right or privilege of leasing real estate or collecting rents thereon, and any other taxes and assessments attributable to the Leased Premises or its operation [ and including any taxes payable by Sublandlord as tenant under the Prime Lease ] or any tax or assessment or governmental charge imposed or collected in lieu of or in substitution for any such tax, assessment or governmental charge, including without limitation all special assessments, impact fees, development fees, traffic generation fees, parking fees in respect of any Fiscal Tax Year falling wholly within the term of this Lease and a portion of any real estate taxes so imposed in

 

3



 

respect of any Fiscal Tax Year falling partly within and partly without the term hereof, equal to the proportion which the number of days of such Fiscal Tax Year falling within the term hereof bears to the total number of days of such Fiscal Tax Year; excluding, however, any income, franchise, corporate, capital levy, capital stock, excess profits, transfer, revenue, estate, inheritance, gift, devolution or succession tax payable by Landlord or any other tax, assessment, charge or levy upon, or measured, in whole or in part, by the rent payable hereunder by Tenant, except to the extent any such tax, assessment, charge or levy is imposed in substitution for any ad valorem tax or assessment.

 

(3) “ Taxes Applicable to Leased Premises ” shall mean an amount equal to the Taxes levied against the land and improvements within the Leased Premises [ or otherwise payable by Sublandlord as tenant under the Prime Lease ].

 

B. Tenant shall pay the Taxes Applicable to the Leased Premises directly to the appropriate taxing authorities prior to their delinquency [ or otherwise as provided under the Prime Lease ].

 

C. [ Subject to the terms, conditions and provisions of the Prime Lease, ] Tenant shall have the right (but shall not be obligated) to contest the Taxes Applicable to the Leased Premises or the validity thereof by appropriate legal proceedings or in such other manner as it shall deem suitable, and Landlord shall join in such contest, protest or proceeding, but at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. Landlord shall not, during the pendency of such legal or other proceeding or contest, pay or discharge any Taxes on the Leased Premises, or tax lien or tax title pertaining thereto, provided Landlord may do so in order to stay a sale of the Leased Premises through foreclosure of a tax lien thereon. Any refund obtained by Tenant shall be paid first to Tenant to the extent of its costs and expenses of such contest and on account of any portion of the Taxes so refunded which was previously paid by Tenant.

 

3. Address for Payment . Until Tenant receives other instructions in writing from Landlord, Tenant shall pay all rents and other charges under this Lease by check to the order of Landlord, at its address first written in this Lease.

 

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.,
a Delaware corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Secretary

 

 

 

“Landlord”

 

 

 

 

                                       ,
a corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

“Tenant”

 

4



 

EXHIBIT H
TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

GUARANTY

 

THIS GUARANTY is given as of , by PEAK RESORTS, INC., MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC., SNH DEVELOPMENT, INC., L.B.O. HOLDING, INC., MOUNT SNOW, LTD., HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC., SNOW CREEK, INC., PAOLI PEAKS, INC., DELTRECS, INC., BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC., BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC., and JFBB SKI AREAS, INC. (hereinafter collectively referred to as “ Guarantor ”).

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Landlord ”), is willing to execute that certain Lease Agreement (“ Lease ”) dated , between Landlord and corporation (“ Tenant ”) pertaining to the in as legally described on Exhibit A attached hereto (“ Premises ”) on the condition of receiving this Guaranty from the Guarantor. For and in consideration of leasing the Premises by the Landlord to the Tenant under the Lease, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by the Guarantor, the Guarantor hereby agrees as follows:

 

1. The Guarantor hereby, jointly and severally if more than one, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees the prompt and faithful performance of all of the terms and provisions of the Lease by the Tenant and any assignee of the Tenant to Landlord and its successors and assigns (subject to the terms hereof), including, but not limited to, the payment of all installments of rent and other sums due to Landlord thereunder (“ Obligations ”). The Guarantor does hereby waive each and every notice to which the Guarantor may be entitled under the Lease, or otherwise, and expressly consents to any extension of time, leniency, amendment, waiver, forbearance, or any change which may be made in any term and condition of the Lease (collectively “ Modifications ”), and no such Modifications (including, without limitation, (a) Modifications which increase the amount of rent owing under the Lease, increase the length of the Lease term, add additional space, or change the location of the space; or (b) Modifications occurring after any purported revocation of this Guaranty) shall release the Guarantor from any liability or obligation hereby incurred or assumed. The Guarantor further expressly waives any notice of default in or under any of the terms of the Lease, notice of acceptance of this Guaranty, and all setoffs and counterclaims.

 

2. It is specifically understood and agreed that, in the event of a default by the Tenant of the terms and provisions of the Lease which is not cured by the Tenant (or Guarantor) within any applicable grace period, if any, afforded the Tenant under the Lease, the Landlord shall be entitled to commence any action or proceeding against the Guarantor or otherwise exercise any available remedy at law or in equity to enforce the provisions of this Guaranty without first commencing any action or otherwise proceed mg against the Tenant or otherwise exhausting any or all of its available remedies against the Tenant, it being expressly agreed by the Guarantor that its liability under this Guaranty shall be primary. The Landlord may maintain successive actions for other defaults. The Landlord’s rights hereunder shall not be exhausted by

 

H-1



 

its exercise of any of its rights or remedies or by any such action, until and unless all Obligations hereby guaranteed have been paid and fully performed.

 

3. In the event that any action is commenced by the Landlord to enforce the provisions of this Guaranty, the Landlord shall be entitled, if it shall prevail in any such action or proceeding, to recover from Guarantor all reasonable costs incurred in connection therewith or in connection with any action to enforce any provisions of the Lease or to realize on any collateral securing performance under either the Lease or this Guaranty, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees. In the event any action is commenced by the Landlord to enforce the provisions of this Guaranty and Guarantor prevails, Landlord shall pay Guarantor all reasonable costs incurred in connection with Guarantor’s defense of such action, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs.

 

4. The Guarantor hereby waives any claim, right or remedy which the Guarantor may now have or hereafter acquire against the Tenant that arises hereunder and/or from the performance by the Guarantor hereunder including, without limitation, any claim, remedy, or right of subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, indemnification, or participation in any claim, right, or remedy of the Landlord against the Tenant or any security which the Landlord now has or hereafter acquires, whether or not such claim, right or remedy arises in equity, under contract, by statute, under common law or otherwise, to any claim, right or remedy which the Landlord may now have or hereafter acquire against the Tenant that arises under the Lease or otherwise relating to the Obligations.

 

5. The Guarantor acknowledges that the Guarantor is financially interested in the Tenant and will receive a direct or indirect benefit if the Landlord enters into the Lease with the Tenant, and that the Landlord would not enter into the Lease with the Tenant unless it received this Guaranty.

 

6. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Guarantor shall be released and relieved from liability under this Guaranty and this Guaranty shall be of no further force and effect without the necessity of any further documentation from and after the date Tenant requests and Landlord consents to an assignment or if Tenant assigns the Lease to an entity controlling, controlled by or under common control of Tenant, and (i) the assignee, by written instrument, duly executed and acknowledged and delivered to Landlord, assumes and covenants and agrees with Landlord to perform all the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease which by the terms hereof are binding on Tenant from and after such transfer and (ii) such assignee (or the guarantor of such assignee’s obligations under this Lease) shall have a book net worth of not less than $15,000,000.00 as of the end of the calendar month preceding the month during which any such assignment becomes effective, as demonstrated to Landlord’s reasonable satisfaction (e.g. by audited financial statements or the delivery of a 10-Q report, in the case of a public company). Notwithstanding that the release of Guarantor hereunder (subject to the conditions described above) does not require further documentation to be effective, Landlord will, promptly upon Guarantor’s request (and after the occurrence of any of the conditions to release described above or if this Guaranty is otherwise terminated in accordance with the terms of the Lease), provide Guarantor a written document releasing Guarantor of its obligations hereunder. The requirement of Landlord to provide such release will expressly survive the termination of the remainder of this Guaranty.

 

H-2



 

7. This Guaranty shall inure to the benefit of the Landlord, its heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns and shall be binding upon the Guarantor and the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of the Guarantor.

 

8. The liability of the Guarantor hereunder shall in no way be affected by, and the Guarantor expressly waives any defenses that may arise by reason of, (a) the release or discharge of the Tenant in any creditors’, receivership, bankruptcy or other proceedings; (b) the impairment, limitation or modification of the liability of the Tenant or the estate of the Tenant in bankruptcy, or of any remedy for the enforcement of the Tenant’s liability under the Lease, resulting from the operation of any present or future provision of the Federal Bankruptcy Code or other statute or from the decision in any court; (c) the rejection or disaffirmance of the Lease in any such proceedings; (d) the modification, assignment or transfer of the Lease by the Tenant; (e) any disability or other defense of the Tenant; or (f) the cessation from any cause whatsoever of the liability of the Tenant under the Lease.

 

9. The Guarantor agrees that in the event the Tenant becomes insolvent or is adjudicated bankrupt, or files a petition for reorganization, arrangement, or similar relief under any present or future provisions of the Federal Bankruptcy Code, or any similar law or statute of the United States or any State thereof, or if an order for relief is entered against the Tenant on a petition for involuntary bankruptcy filed by any of the creditors of the Tenant, or if the Tenant seeks a judicial readjustment of the rights of its creditors under any present or future Federal or State law or if a receiver of all or part of its property and assets is appointed by any State or Federal Court, then in addition to all other remedies available to Landlord under the Lease or at law, the following shall apply:

 

a. If the Lease shall be terminated or rejected, or the Obligations of the Tenant thereunder shall be modified, the Landlord shall have the option either (i) to require the Guarantor, and the Guarantor hereby so agrees, to execute and deliver to the Landlord a new Lease as the tenant for the balance of the term then remaining as provided in the Lease and upon the same terms and conditions as set forth therein, or (ii) to recover from the Guarantor that amount which the Landlord would be entitled to recover from the Tenant under the Lease in the event of a termination of the Lease by the Landlord because of a default by the Tenant, and such amount shall be recoverable from the Guarantor without regard to whether the Landlord is entitled to recover that amount from the Tenant in any such proceeding.

 

b. If any obligation under the Lease is performed by the Tenant and all or any part of that performance is avoided or recovered from the Landlord as a preference, fraudulent transfer or otherwise, in any bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, reorganization or other proceeding involving the Tenant, the liability of the Guarantor under this Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect.

 

10. The following terms for purposes of this Guaranty shall have the meanings hereinafter specified:

 

Affiliate ” shall mean as applied to a person or entity, any other person or entity directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, that person or entity.

 

H-3



 

Related Agreement ” shall mean any lease, sublease, note, mortgage, loan agreement or similar agreement or arrangement by and between Landlord, or an Affiliate of Landlord, and Guarantor, or an Affiliate of Guarantor, or any guaranty or similar arrangement by and between Landlord, or an Affiliate of Landlord, and Guarantor, or an Affiliate of Guarantor under which Guarantor has agreed to guarantee the performance of a lease, sublease, note, mortgage, loan agreement or similar arrangement.

 

It shall be an event of default hereunder (i) upon the occurrence of any default under a Related Agreement that remains uncured after the expiration of the applicable cure period thereunder; or (ii) the Book Net Worth of Guarantor shall be less than $7,000,000 and Guarantor shall have failed to deliver a replacement guaranty reasonably acceptable to Landlord from an entity with a Book Net Worth in excess of $7,000,000, or (iii) Guarantor (a) admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, (b) commences any case, proceeding or other action seeking to have an order for relief entered on its behalf as debtor or to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts under any federal, state or local law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, (c) makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (d) is generally unable to pay its debts as they mature, (e) seeks or consents to the appointment of a receiver of itself or of the whole or any substantial part of its property, or (f) files a petition or answer seeking reorganization or arrangement under an order or decree appointing, without the consent of Guarantor, a receiver of Guarantor of the whole or substantially all of its property, and such case, proceeding or other action is not dismissed within ninety (90) days after the commencement thereof. “Book Net Worth” shall be calculated on a rolling four quarter basis as follows: the Book Net Worth for Guarantor’s final quarter shall mean the amount of Guarantor’s retained earnings as of the last day of Guarantor’s final quarter (presently, March 31); subsequent quarterly determinations of Book Net Worth shall be made on the last day of Guarantor’s first, second, and third quarters by taking the Book Net Worth of Guarantor as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year plus or minus the net income for the immediately preceding twelve (12) month period ending on such date, less distributions to shareholders, if any.

 

11. This Guaranty shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the state in which the Premises are located.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

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GUARANTORS:

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SNH DEVELOPMENT, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L.B.O. HOLDING, INC.,
a Maine corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.,
a Vermont corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

H-5



 

 

HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SNOW CREEK, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAOLI PEAKS, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DELTRECS, INC.,
an Ohio corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC.,
an Ohio corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

H-6



 

 

BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC.,
an Ohio corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

H-7


 

EXHIBIT A
TO GUARANTY

 

H-8



 

EXHIBIT I
TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

FORM OF GUARANTY OF SUBLEASE

GUARANTY

 

THIS GUARANTY is given as of , 2005, by PEAK RESORTS, INC., MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC., SNH DEVELOPMENT, INC., L.B.O. HOLDING, INC., MOUNT SNOW, LTD., HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC., SNOW CREEK, INC., PAOLI PEAKS, INC., DELTRECS, INC., BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC., BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC., and JFBB SKI AREAS, INC. (hereinafter collectively referred to as Guarantor ).

 

EPT Ski Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Landlord ), is willing to execute that certain Sublease Agreement (“ Lease ) dated , 2005, between Landlord and , a corporation (“ Tenant ) pertaining to the ski resort in Kidder Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania as legally described on Exhibit A attached hereto (“ Premises ) on the condition of receiving this Guaranty from the Guarantor. For and in consideration of leasing the Premises by the Landlord to the Tenant under the Lease, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by the Guarantor, the Guarantor hereby agrees as follows:

 

1. The Guarantor hereby, jointly and severally if more than one, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees the prompt and faithful performance of all of the terms and provisions of the Lease by the Tenant and any assignee of the Tenant to Landlord and its successors and assigns (subject to the terms hereof), including, but not limited to, the payment of all installments of rent and other sums due to Landlord thereunder (“ Obligations ). The Guarantor does hereby waive each and every notice to which the Guarantor may be entitled under the Lease, or otherwise, and expressly consents to any extension of time, leniency, amendment, waiver, forbearance, or any change which may be made in any term and condition of the Lease (collectively Modifications ), and no such Modifications (including, without limitation, (a) Modifications which increase the amount of rent owing under the Lease, increase the length of the Lease term, add additional space, or change the location of the space; or (b) Modifications occurring after any purported revocation of this Guaranty) shall release the Guarantor from any liability or obligation hereby incurred or assumed. The Guarantor further expressly waives any notice of default in or under any of the terms of the Lease, notice of acceptance of this Guaranty, and all setoffs and counterclaims.

 

2. It is specifically understood and agreed that, in the event of a default by the Tenant of the terms and provisions of the Lease which is not cured by the Tenant (or Guarantor) within any applicable grace period, if any, afforded the Tenant under the Lease, the Landlord shall be entitled to commence any action or proceeding against the Guarantor or otherwise exercise any available remedy at law or in equity to enforce the provisions of this Guaranty without first commencing any action or otherwise proceed mg against the Tenant or otherwise

 

I-1



 

exhausting any or all of its available remedies against the Tenant, it being expressly agreed by the Guarantor that its liability under this Guaranty shall be primary. The Landlord may maintain successive actions for other defaults. The Landlord’s rights hereunder shall not be exhausted by its exercise of any of its rights or remedies or by any such action, until and unless all Obligations hereby guaranteed have been paid and fully performed.

 

3. In the event that any action is commenced by the Landlord to enforce the provisions of this Guaranty, the Landlord shall be entitled, if it shall prevail in any such action or proceeding, to recover from Guarantor all reasonable costs incurred in connection therewith or in connection with any action to enforce any provisions of the Lease or to realize on any collateral securing performance under either the Lease or this Guaranty, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees. In the event any action is commenced by the Landlord to enforce the provisions of this Guaranty and Guarantor prevails, Landlord shall pay Guarantor all reasonable costs incurred in connection with Guarantor’s defense of such action, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs.

 

4. The Guarantor hereby waives any claim, right or remedy which the Guarantor may now have or hereafter acquire against the Tenant that arises hereunder and/or from the performance by the Guarantor hereunder including, without limitation, any claim, remedy, or right of subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, indemnification, or participation in any claim, right, or remedy of the Landlord against the Tenant or any security which the Landlord now has or hereafter acquires, whether or not such claim, right or remedy arises in equity, under contract, by statute, under common law or otherwise, to any claim, right or remedy which the Landlord may now have or hereafter acquire against the Tenant that arises under the Lease or otherwise relating to the Obligations.

 

5. The Guarantor acknowledges that the Guarantor is financially interested in the Tenant and will receive a direct or indirect benefit if the Landlord enters into the Lease with the Tenant, and that the Landlord would not enter into the Lease with the Tenant unless it received this Guaranty.

 

6. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Guarantor shall be released and relieved from liability under this Guaranty and this Guaranty shall be of no further force and effect without the necessity of any further documentation from and after the date Tenant requests and Landlord consents to an assignment or if Tenant assigns the Lease to an entity controlling, controlled by or under common control of Tenant, and (i) the assignee, by written instrument, duly executed and acknowledged and delivered to Landlord, assumes and covenants and agrees with Landlord to perform all the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease which by the terms hereof are binding on Tenant from and after such transfer and (ii) such assignee (or the guarantor of such assignee’s obligations under this Lease) shall have a book net worth of not less than $15,000,000 as of the end of the calendar month preceding the month during which any such assignment becomes effective, as demonstrated to Landlord’s reasonable satisfaction (e.g. by audited financial statements or the delivery of a 10-Q report, in the case of a public company). Notwithstanding that the release of Guarantor hereunder (subject to the conditions described above) does not require further documentation to be effective, Landlord will, promptly upon Guarantor’s request (and after the occurrence of any of the conditions to release described above or if this Guaranty is otherwise terminated in accordance with the terms of the Lease), provide

 

I-2



 

Guarantor a written document releasing Guarantor of its obligations hereunder. The requirement of Landlord to provide such release will expressly survive the termination of the remainder of this Guaranty.

 

7. This Guaranty shall inure to the benefit of the Landlord, its heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns and shall be binding upon the Guarantor and the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of the Guarantor.

 

8. The liability of the Guarantor hereunder shall in no way be affected by, and the Guarantor expressly waives any defenses that may arise by reason of, (a) the release or discharge of the Tenant in any creditors’, receivership, bankruptcy or other proceedings; (b) the impairment, limitation or modification of the liability of the Tenant or the estate of the Tenant in bankruptcy, or of any remedy for the enforcement of the Tenant’s liability under the Lease, resulting from the operation of any present or future provision of the Federal Bankruptcy Code or other statute or from the decision in any court; (c) the rejection or disaffirmance of the Lease in any such proceedings; (d) the modification, assignment or transfer of the Lease by the Tenant; (e) any disability or other defense of the Tenant; or (f) the cessation from any cause whatsoever of the liability of the Tenant under the Lease.

 

9. The Guarantor agrees that in the event the Tenant becomes insolvent or is adjudicated bankrupt, or files a petition for reorganization, arrangement, or similar relief under any present or future provisions of the Federal Bankruptcy Code, or any similar law or statute of the United States or any State thereof, or if an order for relief is entered against the Tenant on a petition for involuntary bankruptcy filed by any of the creditors of the Tenant, or if the Tenant seeks a judicial readjustment of the rights of its creditors under any present or future Federal or State law or if a receiver of all or part of its property and assets is appointed by any State or Federal Court, then-in addition to all other remedies available to Landlord under the Lease or at law, the following shall apply:

 

a. If the Lease shall be terminated or rejected, or the Obligations of the Tenant thereunder shall be modified, the Landlord shall have the option either (i) to require the Guarantor, and the Guarantor hereby so agrees, to execute and deliver to the Landlord a new Lease as the tenant for the balance of the term then remaining as provided in the Lease and upon the same terms and conditions as set forth therein, or (ii) to recover from the Guarantor that amount which the Landlord would be entitled to recover from the Tenant under the Lease in the event of a termination of the Lease by the Landlord because of a default by the Tenant, and such amount shall be recoverable from the Guarantor without regard to whether the Landlord is entitled to recover that amount from the Tenant in any such proceeding.

 

b. If any obligation under the Lease is performed by the Tenant and all or any part of that performance is avoided or recovered from the Landlord as a preference, fraudulent transfer or otherwise, in any bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, reorganization or other proceeding involving the Tenant, the liability of the Guarantor under this Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect.

 

10. The following terms for purposes of this Guaranty shall have the meanings hereinafter specified:

 

I-3



 

Affiliate ” shall mean as applied to a person or entity, any other person or entity directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, that person or entity.

 

Related Agreement ” shall mean any lease, note, mortgage, loan agreement, sublease or similar agreement or arrangement by and between Landlord, or an Affiliate of Landlord, and Guarantor, or an Affiliate of Guarantor, or any guaranty or similar arrangement by and between Landlord, or an Affiliate of Landlord, and Guarantor, or an Affiliate of Guarantor under which Guarantor has agreed to guarantee the performance of a lease, sublease or similar arrangement.

 

11. It shall be an event of default hereunder (i) upon the occurrence of any default under a Related Agreement that remains uncured after the expiration of the applicable cure period thereunder; or (ii) the Book Net Worth of Guarantor shall be less than $7,000,000 and Guarantor shall have failed to deliver a replacement guaranty reasonably acceptable to Landlord from an entity with a Book Net Worth in excess of $7,000,000, or (iii) Guarantor (a) admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, (b) commences any case, proceeding or other action seeking to have an order for relief entered on its behalf as debtor or to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts under any federal, state or local law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, (c) makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (d) is generally unable to pay its debts as they mature, (e) seeks or consents to the appointment of a receiver of itself or of the whole or any substantial part of its property, or (f) files a petition or answer seeking reorganization or arrangement under an order or decree appointing, without the consent of Guarantor, a receiver of Guarantor of the whole or substantially all of its property, and such case, proceeding or other action is not dismissed within ninety (90) days after the commencement thereof. “Book Net Worth” shall be calculated on a rolling four quarter basis as follows: the Book Net Worth for Guarantor’s final quarter shall mean the amount of Guarantor’s retained earnings as of the last day of Guarantor’s final quarter (presently, March 31); subsequent quarterly determinations of Book Net Worth shall be made on the last day of Guarantor’s first, second, and third quarters by taking the Book Net Worth of Guarantor as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year plus or minus the net income for the immediately preceding twelve (12) month period ending on such date, less distributions to shareholders, if any.

 

12. This Guaranty shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the state in which the Premises are located.

 

I-4



 

 

GUARANTORS:

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SNH DEVELOPMENT, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L.B.O. HOLDING, INC.,
a Maine corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.,
a Vermont corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

I-5



 

 

HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SNOW CREEK, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAOLI PEAKS, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DELTRECS, INC.,
an Ohio corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC.,
an Ohio corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

I-6



 

 

BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC.,
an Ohio corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

I-7




Exhibit 10.16

 

SECOND
AMENDED AND RESTATED PROMISSORY NOTE

(Peak, JFBB, Mad River, SNH, LBO, Mount Snow, Hidden Valley,
Snow Creek, Paoli Peaks, Deltrecs, Brandywine, and Boston Mills)

 

$41,000,000.00

 

August 5, 2008

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“Peak”), JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ JFBB ”), Mad River Mountain, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Mad River ”), S N H Development, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ SNH ”), LBO Holding, Inc., a Maine corporation (“ LBO ”), Mount Snow, Ltd., a Vermont corporation, Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Hidden Valley ”), Snow Creek, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“Snow Creek”), Paoli Peaks, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Paoli Peaks ”), Deltrecs, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“Deltrecs”), Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Brandywine ”), and Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Boston Mills ”), (collectively, and jointly and severally, “ Borrower” ) promise to pay to the order of EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (together with any and all of its successors and assigns and/or any other holder of this Note, “ Lender ”), without offset, in immediately available funds in lawful money of the United States of America, at 30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201, Kansas City, Missouri 64108, the principal sum of FORTY-ONE MILLION AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($41,000,000.00), or such lesser amount as may be borrowed hereunder, together with interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note as hereinafter provided. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year.

 

Section 1 Amendment and Restatement . This Amended and Restated Promissory Note (this “ Note ”) amends, restates, consolidates and supersedes (a) that certain Purchase Loan Note dated March 14, 2006 in the amount of Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000.00) made by Peak, Hidden Valley, Snow Creek, Paoli Peaks, Deltrecs, Brandywine, and Boston Mills (collectively, the “ Huntington Borrowers ”) to The Huntington National Bank; (b) that certain Purchase Loan Note dated March 14, 2006 in the amount of Eight Million Dollars ($8,000,000.00) made by the Huntington Borrowers to Royal Banks of Missouri; (c) that certain Working Capital Note dated March 14, 2006 in the amount of One Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000.00) made by the Huntington Borrowers to the Huntington National Bank; and (d) that certain Amended and Restated Promissory Note dated October 20, 2007 from Borrower to an in favor of Lender (collectively, the “ Prior Notes ”).

 

Section 2 Assignment of Security . Pursuant to that certain Assignment and Assumption dated October 30, 2007, the following documents have being assigned by The Huntington National Bank and Royal Banks of Missouri (collectively, “ Assignor ”) to Lender: (a) the Prior Notes; (b) that certain Credit and Security Agreement dated as of March 14, 2006 among the Huntington Borrowers and Assignor (the “ Credit Agreement ”); (c) the Mortgages (as defined below); (d) a Shareholder Guaranty dated March 14, 2006 made by Timothy D. Boyd, Richard Deutsch, and Stephen J. Mueller to and for the benefit of Assignor (the “ Shareholder Guaranty ”); (e) a Subsidiary Guaranty Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Mad River, S N H, and JFBB (the “ Subsidiary Guaranty ”); (f) that certain Pledge and Security Agreement from the Huntington Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor dated March 14, 2006; (g) a Subsidiary Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Mad River to and for the benefit of Assignor; (h) a Patent Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by the Huntington Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor; (i) a Trademark Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor; (j) a Copyright Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by the Huntington Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor; (k) a Limited License Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor ((f)-(k), collectively, the “ Security Agreements ”). All collateral that secures and all guarantees relating to the

 



 

Prior Notes shall carry forward and shall secure or relate, as the case may be, to this Note, and the attachment, perfection and priority of all such liens and security interests shall not be impaired by the execution and delivery of this Note.

 

Section 3 Payment . Commencing on December 1, 2007, and continuing on the same day of each month thereafter until the Maturity Date, the Borrower shall pay interest only on the unpaid principal balance of this Note at the rate of interest set forth in Section 6 below. The entire principal balance of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable hereunder shall be due and payable in full on October 29, 2027 (the “ Maturity Date ”), the final maturity of this Note.

 

Section 4 Borrowing . Borrower has borrowed and Lender has previously advanced $32,232,809 of the face amount of this Note. Borrower may request and Lender may agree to lend the amounts requested by Borrower from time to time upon fifteen (15) days advance written notice to the Lender which amounts, when added to all amounts previously borrowed under this Note, do not exceed FORTY-ONE MILLION AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($41,000,000.00) (each individually, an “ Advance ”). The Borrower may make its written requests for an Advance (“ Advance Request ”) to Lender from time to time and at any time on or before the Maturity Date, and in response Lender may, in its sole and absolute discretion, make future Advances to the Borrower within fifteen (15) days of each such request. In addition to the Advance requirements provided herein, and subject to Lender’s total discretion with respect to approval of all Advances, all Advance Requests shall also be subject to the following:

 

(a)  Frequency . Borrower may make only one (1) Advance Request per calendar month;

 

(b)  No Event of Default . Lender will not make any Advance until Lender has satisfied itself, in its sole discretion, that no Event of Default (as defined below) exists;

 

(c)  Conditions . Prior to making any advances for any improvements to the Property (the “ Improvements ”), Lender may request that Borrower provide copies of the following, if and to the extent the same are reasonably available to Borrower: (i) architect agreement (the “Architect Agreement”) by and between Borrower and any architect or engineer with respect to the design of such Improvements (the “ Architect ”), (ii) schematic designs for the proposed construction/development of the Improvements prepared by the Architect pursuant to the Architect Agreement, (iii) a full set of plans and specifications for the proposed construction/development of the Improvements, prepared by the Architect pursuant to the Architect Agreement, which meet the requirements of all applicable building codes and zoning ordinances (the “ Plans ”), (iv) a copy of the construction contract (the “ Construction Contract ”) by and between Borrower and any contractor constructing the Improvements (the “ Contractor ”), and (v) copies of all required building permits.

 

(d)  Lien Waivers . Lender shall not make an Advance unless all persons entitled to a statutory or common law lien on the Property which arises from their services rendered or materials supplied with respect to construction of the Improvements, have executed a waiver of their rights to date to such a lien in form and content satisfactory to Lender and Lender’s counsel.

 

(e)  Payments . Lender, at any time, at its option, may require that: (i) Borrower make any payments for which an Advance is made hereunder by joint check made payable to the general contractor and subcontractor for whose account the payment is to be made, as joint payees, or (ii) all contracts, materials suppliers, and laborers employed in connection with constructing the Improvements will be paid directly by disbursement from Lender on a form or order approved by Lender and countersigned by Borrower;

 

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(f)  No Advances . Lender may withhold an Advance at any time that Borrower notifies Lender in writing, or Lender determines in its sole discretion, that construction of the Improvements is not in accordance with the Plans, that the workmanship is of inferior quality, or that there will be insufficient funds available to complete the Improvements as planned. Lender may withhold an Advance until corrective measures satisfactory to Lender are implemented. Lender also may withhold an Advance at any time there is an uncured default by Borrower;

 

(g)  Written Request . The Advances shall be made only upon Borrower’s written request or on the request of any person or entity designated in writing by Borrower to act on Borrower’s behalf. The written request shall identify the payees and the amounts to be paid to each and shall be accompanied by invoices, lien waivers, percentage completion certificates, and any other documentation deemed necessary by Lender supporting the amounts requested to be paid; and

 

(h)  Inspection of Construction . Lender may retain, at Borrower’s expense (the cost of which may be advanced from loan proceeds), an inspector selected by Lender (“ Inspector ”) as Lender’s representative to conduct periodic inspections of the construction of the Improvements and all contracts, bills, invoices, lien waivers, and other documents and information relating to such construction, to verify whether the Improvements as actually constructed have been completed in accordance with the Plans, and whether requested advances comply with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents. Borrower agrees to cooperate fully (and to cause its contractors to cooperate fully) with Inspector. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Inspector and other employees or agents of Lender shall have access to the Property and to all Plans, documents, books, records, and information pertaining to the Improvements from time to time during construction for purposes of such inspections upon two business days advance notice.

 

Section 5 Security; Loan Documents .

 

(a) This Note evidences a loan made by Lender to the Borrower pursuant to an Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement dated October 20, 2007, by and between the Borrower and Lender (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”). This Note shall be secured by: (i) that certain Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 from Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 16, 2006 as Instrument No. 55300152, in the public records of Summit County, Ohio (the “ Boston Mills Mortgage ”); (ii) that certain Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 from Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc. to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 16, 2006 as Instrument No. 55300154, in the public records of Summit County, Ohio (the “ Brandywine Mortgage ”); (iii) that certain Future Advance Mortgage, Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 from Paoli Peaks, Inc. to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 15, 2006 as Instrument No. 061329, in the public records of Orange County, Indiana (the “ Paoli Peaks Mortgage ”); (iv) that certain Deed of Trust (With Power of Sale, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement) dated March 14, 2006 from Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc. to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 15, 2006, in Book 17094, Page 1967 with the Recorder of Deeds for St. Louis County, Missouri (the “ Hidden Valley Deed of Trust ”); (v) that certain Deed of Trust (With Power of Sale, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement) dated March 14, 2006 from Snow Creek, Inc. to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 15, 2006, in Book 1078, Page 415 with the Recorder of Deeds for Platte County, Missouri (the “ Snow Creek Deed of Trust ”); (vi) that certain Leasehold Mortgage (the “ Leasehold Mortgage ”) dated October 30, 2007 to be filed of record in the real estate records of Kidder Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania after Borrower and Lender have obtained a survey and title insurance coverage therefor pursuant to the Credit Agreement, which Leasehold Mortgage is secured by that certain Lease between Big Boulder Corporation, as landlord, and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., as tenant, dated December 1, 2005 for lease of an

 

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approximately 109 acre ski area known as “Big Boulder Park”, and that certain Lease between Blue Ridge Real Estate Company, as landlord, and JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., as tenant, dated December 1, 2005 for lease of an approximately 210-acre ski area known as “Jack Frost”. The Boston Mills Mortgage, Brandywine Mortgage, Paoli Peaks Mortgage, Hidden Valley Deed of Trust, Snow Creek Deed of Trust, and the Leasehold Mortgage are collectively herein referred to as the “ Prior Mortgages ”, and all of the real and personal property secured by the Mortgages is hereinafter referred to as the “ Property ”. Effective as of October 30, 2007, each of the Prior Mortgages was amended and restated, and the Prior Mortgages, as the same are or have been further modified in connection with the execution and delivery of this Note, are collectively referred to herein as the “ Mortgages .”

 

(b) In addition to the Mortgages and Security Agreements, this Note shall be secured by: (i) the Assignment of Rents, Leases and Leasing Agreements dated October 30, 2007 executed by Borrower (the “ Lease Assignment ”); (ii) the Assignment of Permits and Licenses dated October 30, 2007 executed by Borrower (the “ Permits Assignment ”); (iii) the Environmental Indemnity Agreement dated October 30, 2007 executed by Borrower (the “ Environmental Indemnity ”); (iv) the Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement by and between Lender and Borrower dated October 30, 2007 (the “ Debt Service Agreement ”); and (v) UCC financing statements filed in the applicable jurisdictions against Borrower’s personal property.

 

(c) This Note, the Mortgages, the Lease Assignment, the Permits Assignment, the Environmental Indemnity, the Debt Service Agreement, the Credit Agreement, the UCC financing statements, and all other documents now or hereafter securing, guaranteeing or executed in connection with the loan evidenced by this Note (the “ Loan ”), including without limitation the Security Agreements, the Subsidiary Guaranty, and the Shareholder Guaranty, as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, modified or supplemented, are herein sometimes called individually a “ Loan Document ” and together the “ Loan Documents ”.

 

Section 6 Interest Rate .

 

(a)  Initial Rate . The unpaid principal balance of this Note from day to day outstanding shall initially bear interest at a rate of nine and twenty-five hundredths percent (9.25%) per annum.

 

(b)  Annual Rate Adjustment. On October 1, 2008, and on the first day of October of each year thereafter (the “ Adjustment Date ”) until the Maturity Date, the rate of interest shall be increased each year by the lesser of (i) one and one-half percent (1.5%) (i.e., the rate of interest shall be increased to an amount equal to the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by 1.015); or (ii) two times the percentage increase in the CPI (as hereinafter defined) from the CPI in effect on the applicable Adjustment Date over the CPI in effect on the immediately preceding Adjustment Date, in each case rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of a percent. For the purposes hereof, “CPI” shall mean the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor (base year 1982-84=100). In the event that the CPI ceases to incorporate a significant number of items, or if a substantial change is made in the method of establishing such CPI, then the CPI shall be adjusted in a fair and reasonable manner to the figure that would have resulted had no substantial change occurred in the manner of computing such CPI. In the event such CPI (or a successor or substitute index) is not available, such governmental or other service or publication as shall evaluate the information in substantially the same manner as the aforesaid CPI, shall be used in lieu thereof. For example: if on December 1, 2008, the CPI increase between December 1, 2007 and December 1, 2008 is 2.75%, then the rate of interest shall increase to 9.388% ( i.e. , the lesser of the rate under (i): 9.25% + (9.25% x 1.5%) = 9.388% and the rate under (ii): 9.25% + (9.25% x 2(2.75%) = 9.759%). If the adjusted rate on December 1, 2011 is 9.918%, and the CPI increase between

 

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December 1 , 2010 and December, 2011, is .53%, then the rate of interest shall increase to 10.015% (i.e. the lesser of the rate under (i): 9.918% + (9.918% x 1.5%) = 10.066% and the rate under (ii): 9.918% + (9.918% x 2(.53%) = 10.015%) In no event shall there be a decrease in the rate of interest if there is a decrease in the CPI.

 

(c)  Past Due Rate . Any principal of, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, any interest on this Note, and any other sum payable hereunder, which is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), shall bear interest, from the date due and payable until paid, payable on demand, at a rate per annum (the “ Past Due Rate ”) equal to the per annum interest rate from time to time publicly announced by Citibank, N.A., New York, New York as its base rate, plus four percent (4%), but in no event shall the Past Due Rate ever be less than the rate of interest set forth in subsection (a) above, (as adjusted pursuant to subsection (b) above and sometimes referred to herein as the “standard rate of interest”) plus 200 basis points (2.00%). If Citibank, N.A. discontinues reporting a base rate, then the base rate shall be such other base rate as Lender designates to be the successor base rate.

 

Section 7 Prepayment . Borrower shall have no right to prepay all or any part of the principal of this Note prior to its scheduled Maturity Date without Lender’s consent, which consent shall be held by Lender in its sole discretion.

 

Section 8 Late Charges . If Borrower shall fail to make any payment under the terms of this Note (other than the payment due at maturity) within fifteen (15) days after the date such payment is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender on demand a late charge equal to four percent (4%) of the amount of such payment. Such fifteen (15) day period shall not be construed as in any way extending the due date of any payment. The late charge is imposed for the purpose of defraying the expenses of Lender incident to handling such delinquent payment. This charge shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other amount that Lender may be entitled to receive or action that Lender may be authorized to take as a result of such late payment.

 

Section 9 Certain Provisions Regarding Payments . All payments made under this Note shall be applied, to the extent thereof, to late charges, to accrued but unpaid interest, to unpaid principal, and to any other sums due and unpaid to Lender under the Loan Documents, in such manner and order as Lender may elect in its sole discretion, any instructions from Borrower or anyone else to the contrary notwithstanding. Remittances shall be made without offset, demand, counterclaim, deduction, or recoupment (each of which is hereby waived) and shall be accepted subject to the condition that any check or draft may be handled for collection in accordance with the practice of the collecting bank or banks. Acceptance by Lender of any payment in an amount less than the amount then due on any indebtedness shall be deemed an acceptance on account only, notwithstanding any notation on or accompanying such partial payment to the contrary, and shall not in any way (a) waive or excuse the existence of an Event of Default (as hereinafter defined), (b) waive, impair or extinguish any right or remedy available to Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, or (c) waive the requirement of punctual payment and performance or constitute a novation in any respect. Payments received after 2:00 o’clock p.m. Central Standard Time shall be deemed to be received on, and shall be posted as of, the following business day. Whenever any payment under this Note or any other Loan Document falls due on a Saturday, a Sunday or another day on which the offices of Lender are not open for the conduct of its banking business at the place where this Note is payable, such payment may be made on the next succeeding day on which the offices of Lender are open for such business.

 

Section 10 Events of Default . The occurrence of any one or more of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Note:

 

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(a) Borrower fails to pay when and as due and payable any amounts payable by Borrower to Lender under the terms of this Note and such amount remains unpaid beyond a period of ten (10) days after written notice of such default is given by Lender to Borrower.

 

(b) Any covenant, agreement or condition in this Note is not fully and timely performed, observed or kept, subject to any applicable grace or cure period set forth in the Loan Documents.

 

(c) An Event of Default (as therein defined) occurs under any of the Loan Documents other than this Note (subject to any applicable grace or cure period), including without limitation any Mortgage or the Credit Agreement.

 

Section 11 Remedies . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may at any time thereafter exercise any one or more of the following rights, powers and remedies:

 

(a) Lender may accelerate the Maturity Date and declare the unpaid principal balance and accrued but unpaid interest on this Note, and all other amounts payable hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, at once due and payable, and upon such declaration the same shall at once be due and payable.

 

(b) Lender may set off the amount due against any and all accounts, credits, money, securities or other property now or hereafter on deposit with, held by or in the possession of Lender to the credit or for the account of Borrower, without notice to or the consent of Borrower.

 

(c) Lender may exercise any of its other rights, powers and remedies under the Loan Documents or at law or in equity.

 

Section 12 Remedies Cumulative . All of the rights and remedies of Lender under this Note and the other Loan Documents are cumulative of each other and of any and all other rights at law or in equity, and the exercise by Lender of any one or more of such rights and remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by Lender of any or all such other rights and remedies. No single or partial exercise of any right or remedy shall exhaust it or preclude any other or further exercise thereof, and every right and remedy may be exercised at any time and from time to time. No failure by Lender to exercise, nor delay in exercising, any right or remedy shall operate as a waiver of such right or remedy or as a waiver of any Event of Default.

 

Section 13 Costs and Expenses of Enforcement . Borrower agrees to pay to Lender on demand all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in seeking to collect this Note or to enforce any of Lender’s rights and remedies under the Loan Documents, including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, whether or not suit is filed hereon, or whether in connection with bankruptcy, insolvency or appeal.

 

Section 14 Service of Process . Borrower hereby consents to process being served in any suit, action, or proceeding instituted in connection with this Note by the mailing of a copy thereof by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to Peak Resorts, Inc., at its address specified in the Credit Agreement. Borrower irrevocably agrees that such service shall be deemed to be service of process upon each party executing this Note as Borrower in any such suit, action, or proceeding. Nothing in this Note shall affect the right of Lender to serve process in any manner otherwise permitted by law and nothing in this Note will limit the right of Lender otherwise to bring proceedings against Borrower in the courts of any jurisdiction or jurisdictions, subject to any provision or agreement for arbitration or dispute resolution set forth in the Credit Agreement.

 

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Section 15 Heirs, Successors and Assigns . The terms of this Note and of the other Loan Documents shall bind and inure to the benefit of the heirs, devisees, representatives, successors and assigns of the parties. The foregoing sentence shall not be construed to permit Borrower to assign the Loan except as otherwise permitted under the Loan Documents.

 

Section 16 General Provisions . Time is of the essence with respect to Borrower’s obligations under this Note. Borrower and each party executing this Note as Borrower hereby severally (a) waive demand, presentment for payment, notice of dishonor and of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration and all other notices (except any notices which are specifically required by this Note or any other Loan Document), filing of suit and diligence in collecting this Note or enforcing any of the security herefor; (b) agree to any substitution, subordination, exchange or release of any such security or the release of any party primarily or secondarily liable hereon; (c) agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute suit or exhaust its remedies hereon against Borrower or others liable or to become liable hereon or to perfect or enforce its rights against them or any security herefor; (d) consent to any extensions or postponements of time of payment of this Note for any period or periods of time and to any partial payments, before or after maturity, and to any other indulgences with respect hereto, without notice thereof to any of them; and (e) submit (and waive all rights to object) to non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the state and county in which the Property is located for the enforcement of any and all obligations under this Note and the other Loan Documents; (f) agree that their liability under this Note shall not be affected or impaired by any determination that any title, security interest or lien taken by Lender to secure this Note is invalid or unperfected; and (g) hereby subordinate to the Loan and the Loan Documents any and all rights against Borrower and any security for the payment of this Note, whether by subrogation, agreement or otherwise, until this Note is paid in full. A determination that any provision of this Note is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision and the determination that the application of any provision of this Note to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to other persons or circumstances. This Note may not be amended except in a writing specifically intended for such purpose and executed by the party against whom enforcement of the amendment is sought. Captions and headings in this Note are for convenience only and shall be disregarded in construing it. This Note and its validity, enforcement and interpretation shall be governed by the laws of the State of Missouri (without regard to any principles of conflicts of laws) and applicable United States federal law. Whenever a time of day is referred to herein, unless otherwise specified such time shall be the local time of the place where payment of this Note is to be made. The words “include” and “including” shall be interpreted as if followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

Section 17 Notices . Any notice, request, or demand to or upon Borrower or Lender shall be deemed to have been properly given or made when delivered in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement regarding notices.

 

Section 18 Joint and Several Liability. The liabilities and obligations of each of the undersigned shall be joint and several liabilities and obligations. The joint and several obligations of each of the undersigned under this Note shall be absolute and unconditional and shall remain in full force and effect until the entire principal, interest, penalties, premiums and late charges, if any, on this Note and all additional payments, if any, due pursuant to any other Loan Document (collectively, the “ Obligations ”) shall have been paid and, until such payment has been made, shall not be discharged, affected, modified or impaired on the happening from time to time of any event, including, without limitation, any of the following, whether or not with notice to or the consent of any of the undersigned: (a) the waiver, compromise, settlement, release, termination or amendment (including, without limitation, any extension or postponement of the time for payment or performance or renewal or refinancing) of any or all of the Obligations or agreements of any of the undersigned under this Note or any other Loan Document; (b) the

 

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failure to give notice to any or all of the undersigned of the occurrence of a default under the terms and provisions of this Note or any other Loan Document; (c) the release, substitution or exchange by the holder of this note of any collateral securing any of the Obligations (whether with or without consideration) or the acceptance by the holder of this Note of any additional collateral or the availability or claimed availability of any other collateral or source of repayment or any nonperfection or other impairment of any collateral; (d) the release of any person primarily or secondarily liable for all or any part of the Obligations, whether by Lender or any other holder of the note or in connection with any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors or similar event or proceeding affecting any or all of the undersigned or any other person or entity who, or any of whose property, shall at the time in question be obligated in respect of the Obligations or any part thereof; or (e) to the extent permitted by law, any other event, occurrence, action or circumstance that would, in the absence of this clause, result in the release or discharge of any or all of the undersigned from the performance or observance of any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Note. The joint and several Obligations of the undersigned to Lender under this Note shall remain in full force and effect (or be reinstated) until Lender has received payment in full of all Obligations and the expiration of any applicable preference or similar period pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar law, or at law or equity, without any claim having been made before the expiration of such period asserting an interest in all or any part of any payment(s) received by Lender. The undersigned expressly agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute any suit or to exhaust its remedies against any of the undersigned or any other person or party to become liable hereunder or against any collateral, in order to enforce this Note; and expressly agree that, notwithstanding the occurrence of any of the foregoing, the undersigned shall be and remain, directly and primarily liable for all sums due under this note and under the loan documents. On disposition by Lender of any property encumbered by any collateral, the undersigned shall be and shall remain jointly and severally liable for any deficiency.

 

Section 19 Authority . Each of the undersigned representatives of Borrower represent that Borrower has full power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations pursuant to this Note, the Mortgage, and the other Loan Documents and they constitute the valid and binding obligations of Borrower.

 

Section 20 No Usury . It is expressly stipulated and agreed to be the intent of Borrower and Lender at all times to comply with applicable state law or applicable United States federal law (to the extent that it permits Lender to contract for, charge, take, reserve, or receive a greater amount of interest than under state law) and that this Section shall control every other covenant and agreement in this Note and the other Loan Documents. If applicable state or federal law should at any time be judicially interpreted so as to render usurious any amount called for under this Note or under any of the other Loan Documents, or contracted for, charged, taken, reserved, or received with respect to the Loan, or if Lender’s exercise of the option to accelerate the Maturity Date, or if any prepayment by Borrower results in Borrower having paid any interest in excess of that permitted by applicable law, then it is Lender’s express intent that all excess amounts theretofore collected by Lender shall be credited on the principal balance of this Note and all other indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, and the provisions of this Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately be deemed reformed and the amounts thereafter collectible hereunder and thereunder reduced, without the necessity of the execution of any new documents, so as to comply with the applicable law, but so as to permit the recovery of the fullest amount otherwise called for hereunder or thereunder. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use or forbearance of the Loan shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan.

 

Section 21 Not a Novation. This Note amends, restates and supersedes the Prior Notes, and is delivered in substitution for, and not in payment of, the obligations of Borrower under the Prior Notes

 

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and is in no way intended to constitute a novation of any of Borrower’s indebtedness under the Prior Notes. All collateral which secures and all guarantees and other credit enhancements which related to the Prior Notes shall carry forward and secure or relate, as the case may be, to this Note, and the attachment, perfection and priority of all such security interests shall not be impaired by the execution and delivery of this Note.

 

ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE. TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY AFFIRM THAT THERE IS NO UNWRITTEN ORAL LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note as of the date first above written.

 

 

Borrower:

 

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

DELTRECS, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice-President

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 

BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice-President

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC.

 

BRANDY WINE SKI RESORT, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

S N H DEVELOPMENT, INC.

 

HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice-President

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

L.B.O. HOLDING INC.

 

SNOW CREEK INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice-President

 

Its: Vice-President

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.

 

PAOLI PEAKS, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

By: Stephen J, Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice-President

 

Its: Vice-President

 

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Exhibit 10.17

 

THIRD

AMENDED AND RESTATED PROMISSORY NOTE

(Peak, JFBB, Mad River, SNH, LBO, Mount Snow, Hidden Valley,
Snow Creek, Paoli Peaks, Deltrecs, Brandywine, and Boston Mills)

 

$50,000,000.00

December 15, 2011

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”), JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ JFBB ”), Mad River Mountain, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Mad River ”), S N H Development, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ SNH ”), LBO Holding, Inc., a Maine corporation (“ LBO ”), Mount Snow, Ltd., a Vermont corporation, Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Hidden Valley ”), Snow Creek, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Snow Creek ”), Paoli Peaks, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Paoli Peaks ”), Deltrecs, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Deltrecs ”), Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Brandywine ”), and Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Boston Mills ”) (collectively, jointly and severally, “ Borrower ”) promise to pay to the order of EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (together with any and all of its successors and assigns and/or any other holder of this Note, “ Lender ”), without offset, in immediately available funds in lawful money of the United States of America, at 909 Walnut Street, Suite 200, Kansas City, Missouri 64106, the principal sum of FIFTY MILLION AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($50,000,000.00), or such lesser amount as may be borrowed hereunder, together with interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note as hereinafter provided.  Interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year.

 

Section 1                                              Amendment and Restatement . This Amended and Restated Promissory Note (this “ Note ”) amends, restates and supersedes the certain Second Amended and Restated Promissory Note dated August 5, 2008 from Borrower to and in favor of Lender (the “ Prior Note ”).  All collateral that secures and all guarantees relating to the Prior Note, including without limitation, the Loan Documents (hereinafter defined), shall carry forward and shall secure or relate, as the case may be, to this Note, and the attachment, perfection and priority of all such liens and security interests shall not be impaired by the execution and delivery of this Note.

 

Section 2                                              Payment .   Commencing on January 1, 2011, and continuing on the same day of each month thereafter until the Maturity Date, the Borrower shall pay interest only on the unpaid principal balance of this Note at the rate of interest set forth in Section 6 below.  The entire principal balance of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable hereunder shall be due and payable in full on October 29, 2027 (the “ Maturity Date ”), the final maturity of this Note.

 

Section  3                                              Security; Loan Documents .     This Note shall be secured by, among other collateral, the security instruments, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other loan documents described on Schedule 1 attached hereto, together with any and all other documents which Borrower, or any other party or parties have executed and delivered, or may hereafter execute and deliver, to evidence, secure or guarantee the obligations evidenced by such documents, or any part thereof, as the same may from time to time be extended, amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified (collectively, the “Loan Documents”).

 

Section 4                                              Interest Rate .

 

(a)                                  Initial Rate .    The unpaid principal balance of this Note from day to day outstanding shall bear interest, from the original date of the Prior Note, at a rate of nine and twenty-five hundredths percent (9.25%) per annum.

 



 

(b)                                         Annual Rate Adjustment.   On October 1, 2008, and on the first day of October of each year thereafter (the “ Adjustment Date ”) until the Maturity Date, the rate of interest shall be increased each year by the lesser of (i) one and one-half percent (1.5%) (i.e., the rate of interest shall be increased to an amount equal to the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by 1.015); or (ii) two times the percentage increase in the CPI (as hereinafter defined) from the CPI in effect on the applicable Adjustment Date over the CPI in effect on the immediately preceding Adjustment Date, in each case rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of a percent.  For the purposes hereof, “CPI”  shall mean the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor (base year 1982-84=100).  In the event that the CPI ceases to incorporate a significant number of items, or if a substantial change is made in the method of establishing such CPI, then the CPI shall be adjusted in a fair and reasonable manner to the figure that would have resulted had no substantial change occurred in the manner of computing such CPl.  In the event such CPI (or a successor or substitute index) is not available, such governmental or other service or publication as shall evaluate the information in substantially the same manner as the aforesaid CPI, shall be used in lieu thereof.  For example:   if on December 1, 2008, the CPI increase between December 1, 2007 and December 1, 2008 is 2.75%, then the rate of interest shall increase to 9.388% (i.e., the lesser of the rate under (i):  9.25% + (9.25% x 1.5%) = 9.388% and the rate under (ii):  9.25%  + (9.25% x 2(2.75%) = 9.759%).  If the adjusted rate on December 1, 2011 is 9.918%, and the CPI increase between December 1, 2010 and December, 2011, is .53%, then the rate of interest shall increase to 10.015% (i.e. the lesser of the rate under (i):  9.918% + (9.918% x 1.5%) = 10.066% and the rate under (ii):  9.918% + (9.918% x 2(.53%) = 10.015%)  In no event shall there be a decrease in the rate of interest if there is a decrease in the CPI.

 

(c)                                   Past Due Rate .  Any principal of, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, any interest on this Note, and any other sum payable hereunder, which is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), shall bear interest, from the date due and payable until paid, payable on demand, at a rate per annum (the “ Past Due Rate ”) equal to the per annum interest rate from time to time publicly announced by Citibank, N.A., New York, New York as its base rate, plus four percent (4%), but in no event shall the Past Due Rate ever be less than the rate of interest set forth in subsection (a) above, (as adjusted pursuant to subsection (b) above and sometimes referred to herein as the “standard rate of interest”) plus 200 basis points (2.00%).  If Citibank, N.A. discontinues reporting a base rate, then the base rate shall be such other base rate as Lender designates to be the successor base rate.

 

Section 5                                              Prepayment .    Borrower shall have no right to prepay all or any part of the principal of this Note prior to its scheduled Maturity Date without Lender’s consent, which consent shall be held by Lender in its sole discretion.

 

Section 6                                              Late Charges .  If Borrower shall fail to make any payment under the terms of this Note (other than the payment due at maturity) within fifteen (15) days after the date such payment is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender on demand a late charge equal to four percent (4%) of the amount of such payment.  Such fifteen (15) day period shall not be construed as in any way extending the due date of any payment.  The late charge is imposed for the purpose of defraying the expenses of Lender incident to handling such delinquent payment.  This charge shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other amount that Lender may be entitled to receive or action that Lender may be authorized to take as a result of such late payment.

 

Section 7                                              Certain Provisions Regarding Payments .    All payments made under this Note shall be applied, to the extent thereof, to late charges, to accrued but unpaid interest, to unpaid principal, and to any other sums due and unpaid to Lender under the Loan Documents, in such manner and order as Lender may elect in its sole discretion, any instructions from Borrower or anyone else to the contrary

 

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notwithstanding.  Remittances shall be made without offset, demand, counterclaim, deduction, or recoupment (each of which is hereby waived) and shall be accepted subject to the condition that any check or draft may be handled for collection in accordance with the practice of the collecting bank or banks.  Acceptance by Lender of any payment in an amount less than the amount then due on any indebtedness shall be deemed an acceptance on account only, notwithstanding any notation on or accompanying such partial payment to the contrary, and shall not in any way (a) waive or excuse the existence of an Event of Default (as hereinafter defined), (b) waive, impair or extinguish any right or remedy available to Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, or (c) waive the requirement of punctual payment and performance or constitute a novation in any respect.  Payments received after 2:00 o’clock p.m. Central Standard Time shall be deemed to be received on, and shall be posted as of, the following business day.  Whenever any payment under this Note or any other Loan Document falls due on a Saturday, a Sunday or another day on which the offices of Lender are not open for the conduct of its banking business at the place where this Note is payable, such payment may be made on the next succeeding day on which the offices of Lender are open for such business.

 

Section 8                                              Events of Default .  The occurrence of any one or more of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Note:

 

(a)                                  Borrower fails to pay when and as due and payable any amounts payable by Borrower to Lender under the terms of this Note and such amount remains unpaid beyond a period of ten (10) days after written notice of such default is given by Lender to Borrower.

 

(b)                                  Any covenant, agreement or condition in this Note is not fully and timely performed, observed or kept, subject to any applicable grace or cure period set forth in the Loan Documents.

 

(c)                                   An Event of Default (as therein defined) occurs under any of the Loan Documents other than this Note (subject to any applicable grace or cure period).

 

(d)                                  A Borrower fails to pay any indebtedness (other than the loan evidenced by this Note) owed by any entity executing this Note to Lender or any affiliate of Lender when and as due and payable (whether by acceleration or otherwise).

 

Section 9                                              Remedies . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may at any time thereafter exercise any one or more of the following rights, powers and remedies:

 

(a)                                  Lender may accelerate the Maturity Date and declare the unpaid principal balance and accrued but unpaid interest on this Note, and all other amounts payable hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, at once due and payable, and upon such declaration the same shall at once be due and payable.

 

(b)                                  Lender may set off the amount due against any and all accounts, credits, money, securities or other property now or hereafter on deposit with, held by or in the possession of Lender to the credit or for the account of Borrower, without notice to or the consent of Borrower.

 

(c)                                   Lender may exercise any of its other rights, powers and remedies under the Loan Documents or at law or in equity.

 

Section 10                                       Remedies Cumulative .  All of the rights and remedies of Lender under this Note and the other Loan Documents are cumulative of each other and of any and all other rights at law or in equity, and the exercise by Lender of any one or more of such rights and remedies shall not preclude the

 

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simultaneous or later exercise by Lender of any or all such other rights and remedies. No single or partial exercise of any right or remedy shall exhaust it or preclude any other or further exercise thereof, and every right and remedy may be exercised at any time and from time to time.  No failure by Lender to exercise, nor delay in exercising, any right or remedy shall operate as a waiver of such right or remedy or as a waiver of any Event of Default.

 

Section 11                                       Costs and Expenses of Enforcement .   Borrower agrees to pay to Lender on demand all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in seeking to collect this Note or to enforce any of Lender’s rights and remedies under the Loan Documents, including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, whether or not suit is filed hereon, or whether in connection with bankruptcy, insolvency or appeal.

 

Section 12                                       Service of Process .   Borrower hereby consents to process being served in any suit, action, or proceeding instituted in connection with this Note by the mailing of a copy thereof by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to Peak Resorts, Inc., at its address specified in the Credit Agreement. Borrower irrevocably agrees that such service shall be deemed to be service of process upon each party executing this Note as Borrower in any such suit, action, or proceeding.  Nothing in this Note shall affect the right of Lender to serve process in any manner otherwise permitted by law and nothing in this Note will limit the right of Lender otherwise to bring proceedings against Borrower in the courts of any jurisdiction or jurisdictions, subject to any provision or agreement for arbitration or dispute resolution set forth in the Credit Agreement.

 

Section 13                                       Heirs, Successors and Assigns .   The terms of this Note and of the other Loan Documents shall bind and inure to the benefit of the heirs, devisees, representatives, successors and assigns of the parties.  The foregoing sentence shall not be construed to permit Borrower to assign the Loan except as otherwise permitted under the Loan Documents.

 

Section 14                                       General Provisions .     Time is of the essence with respect to Borrower’s obligations under this Note.  Borrower and each party executing this Note as Borrower hereby severally (a) waive demand, presentment for payment, notice of dishonor and of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration and all other notices (except any notices which are specifically required by this Note or any other Loan Document), filing of suit and diligence in collecting this Note or enforcing any of the security herefor;  (b) agree to any substitution, subordination, exchange or release of any such security or the release of any party primarily or secondarily liable hereon; (c) agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute suit or exhaust its remedies hereon against Borrower or others liable or to become liable hereon or to perfect or enforce its rights against them or any security herefor;  (d) consent to any extensions or postponements of time of payment of this Note for any period or periods of time and to any partial payments, before or after maturity, and to any other indulgences with respect hereto, without notice thereof to any of them;  and (e) submit (and waive all rights to object) to non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the state and county in which the Property is located for the enforcement of any and all obligations under this Note and the other Loan Documents; (f) agree that their liability under this Note shall not be affected or impaired by any determination that any title, security interest or lien taken by Lender to secure this Note is invalid or unperfected; and (g) hereby subordinate to the Loan and the Loan Documents any and all rights against Borrower and any security for the payment of this Note, whether by subrogation, agreement or otherwise, until this Note is paid in full.  A determination that any provision of this Note is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision and the determination that the application of any provision of this Note to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to other persons or circumstances.  This Note may not be amended except in a writing specifically intended for such purpose and executed by the party against whom enforcement of the amendment is sought.  Captions and headings

 

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in this Note are for convenience only and shall be disregarded in construing it.  This Note and its validity, enforcement and interpretation shall be governed by the laws of the State of Missouri (without regard to any principles of conflicts of laws) and applicable United States federal law.  Whenever a time of day is referred to herein, unless otherwise specified such time shall be the local time of the place where payment of this Note is to be made.  The words “include” and “including” shall be interpreted as if followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

Section 15                                       Notices .  Any notice, request, or demand to or upon Borrower or Lender shall be deemed to have been properly given or made when delivered in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement regarding notices.

 

Section 16                                       Joint and Several Liability .     The liabilities and obligations of each of the undersigned shall be joint and several liabilities and obligations.  The joint and several obligations of each of the undersigned under this Note shall be absolute and unconditional and shall remain in full force and effect until the entire principal, interest, penalties, premiums and late charges, if any, on this Note and all additional payments, if any, due pursuant to any other Loan Document (collectively, the “ Obligations ”) shall have been paid and, until such payment has been made, shall not be discharged, affected, modified or impaired on the happening from time to time of any event, including, without limitation, any of the following, whether or not with notice to or the consent of any of the undersigned: (a) the waiver, compromise, settlement, release, termination or amendment (including, without limitation, any extension or postponement of the time for payment or performance or renewal or refinancing) of any or all of the Obligations or agreements of any of the undersigned under this Note or any other Loan Document; (b) the failure to give notice to any or all of the undersigned of the occurrence of a default under the terms and provisions of this Note or any other Loan Document;  (c) the release, substitution or exchange by the holder of this note of any collateral securing any of the Obligations (whether with or without consideration) or the acceptance by the holder of this Note of any additional collateral or the availability or claimed availability of any other collateral or source of repayment or any nonperfection or other impairment of any collateral; (d) the release of any person primarily or secondarily liable for all or any part of the Obligations, whether by Lender or any other holder of the note or in connection with any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors or similar event or proceeding affecting any or all of the undersigned or any other person or entity who, or any of whose property, shall at the time in question be obligated in respect of the Obligations or any part thereof; or (e) to the extent permitted by law, any other event, occurrence, action or circumstance that would, in the absence of this clause, result in the release or discharge of any or all of the undersigned from the performance or observance of any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Note.  The joint and several Obligations of the undersigned to Lender under this Note shall remain in full force and effect (or be reinstated) until Lender has received payment in full of all Obligations and the expiration of any applicable preference or similar period pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar law, or at law or equity, without any claim having been made before the expiration of such period asserting an interest in all or any part of any payment(s) received by Lender. The undersigned expressly agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute any suit or to exhaust its remedies against any of the undersigned or any other person or party to become liable hereunder or against any collateral, in order to enforce this Note; and expressly agree that, notwithstanding the occurrence of any of the foregoing, the undersigned shall be and remain, directly and primarily liable for all sums due under this note and under the loan documents.  On disposition by Lender of any property encumbered by any collateral, the undersigned shall be and shall remain jointly and severally liable for any deficiency.

 

Section 17                                       Authority .   Each of the undersigned representatives of Borrower represent that Borrower has full power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations pursuant

 

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to this Note, and the other Loan Documents and they constitute the valid and binding obligations of Borrower.

 

Section 18                                       No Usury .  It is expressly stipulated and agreed to be the intent of Borrower and Lender at all times to comply with applicable state law or applicable United States federal law (to the extent that it permits Lender to contract for, charge, take, reserve, or receive a greater amount of interest than under state law) and that this Section shall control every other covenant and agreement in this Note and the other Loan Documents.  If applicable state or federal law should at any time be judicially interpreted so as to render usurious any amount called for under this Note or under any of the other Loan Documents, or contracted for, charged, taken, reserved, or received with respect to the Loan, or if Lender’s exercise of the option to accelerate the Maturity Date, or if any prepayment by Borrower results in Borrower having paid any interest in excess of that permitted by applicable law, then it is Lender’s express intent that all excess amounts theretofore collected by Lender shall be credited on the principal balance of this Note and all other indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, and the provisions of this Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately be deemed reformed and the amounts thereafter collectible hereunder and thereunder reduced, without the necessity of the execution of any new documents, so as to comply with the applicable law, but so as to permit the recovery of the fullest amount otherwise called for hereunder or thereunder.  All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use or forbearance of the Loan shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan.

 

Section 19                                       Not a Novation . This Note amends, restates and supersedes the Prior Notes, and is delivered in substitution for, and not in payment of, the obligations of Borrower under the Prior Notes and is in no way intended to constitute a novation of any of Borrower’s indebtedness under the Prior Notes. All collateral which secures and all guarantees and other credit enhancements which related to the Prior Notes shall carry forward and secure or relate, as the case may be, to this Note, and the attachment, perfection and priority of all such security interests shall not be impaired by the execution and delivery of this Note.

 

ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE.  TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY AFFIRM THAT THERE IS NO UNWRITTEN ORAL LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note as of the date first above written.

 

Borrower:

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

DELTRECS, INC.

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Timothy D. Boyd

 

By: Timothy D. Boyd

Its: President

 

Its: President

 

 

 

 

 

 

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 

BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC.

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Timothy D. Boyd

 

By: Timothy D. Boyd

Its: President

 

Its: President

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC.

 

BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC.

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Timothy D. Boyd

 

By: Timothy D. Boyd

Its: President

 

Its: President

 

 

 

 

 

 

S N H DEVELOPMENT, INC.

 

HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC.

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Timothy D. Boyd

 

By: Timothy D. Boyd

Its: President

 

Its: President

 

 

 

 

 

 

L.B.O. HOLDING, INC.

 

SNOW CREEK, INC.

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Timothy D. Boyd

 

By: Timothy D. Boyd

Its: President

 

Its: President

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.

 

PAOLI PEAKS, INC.

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Timothy D. Boyd

 

By: Timothy D. Boyd

Its: President

 

Its: President

 

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CONSENT AND AGREEMENT OF GUARANTORS

 

The undersigned Guarantors hereby acknowledge the terms and conditions of the foregoing Third Amended and Restated Promissory Note (the “Note”), consent to the Borrower’s execution of the same and reaffirm the full force and effect of their Shareholder Guaranty dated March 14, 2006 (“Guaranty”) as of the date stated above.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the undersigned Guarantors hereby absolutely, unconditionally guarantee full and punctual payment of all sums owing under the Third Amended and Restated Promissory Note by Borrower, and all obligations and indebtedness of the Borrower pursuant to the Guaranty.

 

                           , 2011

GRAPHIC

 

TIMOTHY D. BOYD

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

RICHARD DEUTSCH

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

STEPHEN J. MUELLER

 



 

Schedule 1

 

(1)  Assignment and Assumption dated October 30, 2007, by and between The Huntington National Bank and Royal Banks of Missouri;

 

(2)  the Prior Note as defined in Section 1;

 

(3)  that certain Credit and Security Agreement dated as of March 14, 2006 among the Huntington Borrowers and Assignor;

 

(4)  a Shareholder Guaranty dated March 14, 2006 made by Timothy D. Boyd, Richard Deutsch, and Stephen J. Mueller to and for the benefit of Assignor (the “ Shareholder Guaranty ”);

 

(5)  a Subsidiary Guaranty Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Mad River, S N H, and JFBB;

 

(6)  that certain Pledge and Security Agreement from the Huntington Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor dated March 14, 2006;

 

(7)  a Subsidiary Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Mad River to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(8)  a Patent Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by the Huntington Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(9)  a Trademark Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(10)  a Copyright Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by the Huntington Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(11)  a Limited License Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(12)  that certain Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 from Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 16, 2006 as Instrument No. 55300152, in the public records of Summit County, Ohio (the “ Boston Mills Mortgage ”);

 

(13)  that certain Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 from Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc. to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 16, 2006 as Instrument No. 55300154, in the public records of Summit County, Ohio (the “ Brandywine Mortgage ”);

 

(14)  that certain Future Advance Mortgage, Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 from Paoli Peaks, Inc. to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 15, 2006 as Instrument No. 061329, in the public records of Orange County, Indiana (the “ Paoli Peaks Mortgage ”);

 

(15)  that certain Deed of Trust (With Power of Sale, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement) dated March 14, 2006 from Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc. to and for the benefit of

 

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Assignor, recorded on March 15, 2006, in Book 17094, Page 1967 with the Recorder of Deeds for St. Louis County, Missouri (the “ Hidden Valley Deed of Trust ”);

 

(16)  that certain Deed of Trust (With Power of Sale, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement) dated March 14, 2006 from Snow Creek, Inc. to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 15, 2006, in Book 1078, Page 415 with the Recorder of Deeds for Platte County, Missouri (the “ Snow Creek Deed of Trust ”);

 

(17)  that certain Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents, and Security Agreement dated as of December    , 2011 by JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., Mortgagee in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc., Mortgagor (the “ JFBB Mortgage ”);

 

(18)  the Assignment of Rents, Leases and Leasing Agreements dated October 30, 2007 executed by Borrower (the “ Lease Assignment ”);

 

(19)  the Assignment of Permits and Licenses dated October 30, 2007 executed by Borrower (the “ Permits Assignment ”);

 

(20)  the Environmental Indemnity Agreement dated October 30, 2007 executed by Borrower (the “ Environmental Indemnity ”);

 

(21)  the Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement by and between Lender and Borrower dated October 30, 2007, as amended and restated by the Second Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement of even date with the Note to which this Schedule is attached, by and among Borrower, EPT Crotched Mountain, Inc., Crotched Mountain Properties, L.L.C., EPT Mount Snow, Inc., EPT Mad River, Inc., EPT Mount Attitash, Inc., and EPT Ski Properties, Inc. (the “ Second Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Agreement ”);

 

(22)  UCC financing statements filed in the applicable jurisdictions against Borrower’s personal property and fixtures;

 

(23)  Environmental Indemnity Agreement (Big Boulder), of even date with the Note to which this Schedule is attached, executed by JFBB Ski Areas, Inc. and Peak Resorts, Inc.;

 

(24)  Environmental Indemnity Agreement (Jack Frost), of even date with the Note to which this Schedule is attached, executed by JFBB Ski Areas, Inc. and Peak Resorts, Inc.;

 

(25)  the Stock Pledge and Security Agreement (JFBB LQ, Inc.) of even date with the Note to which this Schedule is attached, in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc.; and

 

(26)  the Stock Pledge and Security Agreement (BBJF LQ, Inc.) of even date with the Note to which this Schedule is attached, in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

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Exhibit 10.18

 

FOURTH AMENDED AND RESTATED PROMISSORY NOTE

(Peak, JFBB, Mad River, SNH, LBO, Mount Snow, Hidden Valley,
Snow Creek, Paoli Peaks, Deltrecs, Brandywine, and Boston Mills)

 

$53,035,000.00

May 14, 2012

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”), JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ JFBB ”), Mad River Mountain, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Mad River ”), S N H Development, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ SNH ”), LBO Holding, Inc., a Maine corporation (“ LBO ”), Mount Snow, Ltd., a Vermont corporation, Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Hidden Valley ”), Snow Creek, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Snow Creek ”), Paoli Peaks, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Paoli Peaks ”), Deltrecs, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Deltrecs ”), Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Brandywine ”), and Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Boston Mills ”) (collectively, jointly and severally, “ Borrower ”) promise to pay to the order of EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (together with any and all of its successors and assigns and/or any other holder of this Note, “ Lender ”), without offset, in immediately available funds in lawful money of the United States of America, at 909 Walnut Street, Suite 200, Kansas City, Missouri 64106, the principal sum of FIFTY THREE MILLION THIRTY FIVE THOUSAND AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($53,035,000.00), or such lesser amount as may be borrowed hereunder, together with interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note as hereinafter provided. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year.

 

Section 1                                              Amendment and Restatement . This Amended and Restated Promissory Note (this “ Note” ) amends, restates and supersedes the certain Third Amended and Restated Promissory Note dated December 15, 2011 from Borrower to and in favor of Lender (the “ Prior Note ”). All collateral that secures and all guarantees relating to the Prior Note, including without limitation, the Loan Documents (hereinafter defined), shall carry forward and shall secure or relate, as the case may be, to this Note, and the attachment, perfection and priority of all such liens and security interests shall not be impaired by the execution and delivery of this Note.

 

Section 2                                              Payment . Commencing on June 1, 2012, and continuing on the same day of each month thereafter until the Maturity Date, the Borrower shall pay interest only on the unpaid principal balance of this Note at the rate of interest set forth in Section 6 below. The entire principal balance of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable hereunder shall be due and payable in full on October 29, 2027 (the “ Maturity Date ”), the final maturity of this Note.

 

Section  3                                              Security; Loan Documents .    This Note shall be secured by, among other collateral, the security instruments, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other loan documents described on Schedule 1 attached hereto (all of the real and personal property secured by each mortgage and/or deed of trust described on Schedule 1 is hereinafter referred to as the “ Property ”) together with any and all other documents which Borrower, or any other party or parties have executed and delivered, or may hereafter execute and deliver, to evidence, secure or guarantee the obligations evidenced by such documents, or any part thereof, as the same may from time to time be extended, amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified (collectively, the “ Loan Documents ”).

 

Section 4                                              Borrowing .

 

(a)                                  Borrower has borrowed and Lender has previously advanced FIFTY MILLION AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($50,000,000.00) of the face amount of this Note.

 



 

(b)                                  At closing, Lender will disburse ONE MILLION THREE HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($1,350,000.00) directly to Fisher & Fisher Law Offices, P.C., the Escrow Agent as referenced in that certain Chairlift Purchase Agreement dated February 2, 2012 (the “ Contract ”) between Peak Resort, Inc., as purchaser, and Snowdance, LLC (the “ Seller ”), as seller, representing the purchase price for the detachable high-speed quad chairlift (the “ Chairlift ”) as described in the Contract. Borrower shall cause Seller to deliver a Bill of Sale for the Chairlift, free and clear of any and all liens or encumbrances that exist against the Chairlift, upon receipt of the purchase price and shall provide evidence of the same to Lender.

 

(c)                                   At closing, Lender will disburse EIGHT HUNDRED SEVENTY SIX THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED AND NO/00 DOLLARS ($876,500.00) directly to Borrower, to be used for the removal, relocation and installation of the Chairlift.

 

(d)                                  At closing, Lender will allocate ONE HUNDRED TWENTY THREE THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($123,500.00) to the Debt Service Reserve (as defined in the Third Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Agreement).

 

(e)                                   Borrower may request and Lender may agree to lend the amounts requested by Borrower from time to time upon fifteen (15) days advance written notice to the Lender which amounts, when added to all amounts previously borrowed under this Note, do not exceed SIX HUNDRED EIGHTY FIVE THOUSAND AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($685,000.00) (each individually, an “ Advance ”). The Borrower may make its written requests for an Advance (“ Advance Request ”) to Lender from time to time and at any time on or before the Maturity Date, and in response Lender may, in its sole and absolute discretion, make future Advances to the Borrower within fifteen (15) days of each such request. In addition to the Advance requirements provided herein, and subject to Lender’s total discretion with respect to approval of all Advances, all Advance Requests shall also be subject to the following:

 

(i)                                      Frequency .  Borrower may make only one (1) Advance Request per calendar month;

 

(ii)                                   No Event of Default .  Lender will not make any Advance until Lender has satisfied itself, in its sole discretion, that no Event of Default (as defined below) exists;

 

(iii)                                Conditions .  Prior to making any advances for equipment for the ski lift at the Crotched Mountain ski area location (the “ Equipment ”), Borrower shall deliver to Lender copies of the final details regarding the Equipment and the installation of such Equipment.

 

(iv)                               Lien Waivers .  Borrower shall cause all persons entitled to a statutory or common law lien on the Property which arises from their services rendered or materials supplied with respect to the Equipment, to execute a waiver of their rights to date to such a lien in form and content satisfactory to Lender and Lender’s counsel.

 

(v)                                  No Advances .  Lender may withhold an Advance at any time there is an uncured default by Borrower;

 

(vi)                               Written Request .  The Advances shall be made only upon Borrower’s written request or on the request of any person or entity designated in writing by Borrower to act on Borrower’s behalf. The written request shall identify the payees and the amounts to be paid to each and shall be accompanied by invoices and any other documentation deemed necessary by Lender supporting the amounts requested to be paid; and

 

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Section 5                                              Interest Rate .

 

(a)                                  Initial Rate .  The unpaid principal balance of this Note from day to day outstanding shall bear interest, from the original date of the Prior Note, at a rate of nine and twenty-five hundredths percent (9.25%) per annum.

 

(b)                                  Annual Rate Adjustment . On October 1, 2012, and on the first day of October of each year thereafter (the “ Adjustment Date ”) until the Maturity Date, the rate of interest shall be increased each year by the lesser of (i) one and one-half percent (1.5%) (i.e., the rate of interest shall be increased to an amount equal to the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by 1.015); or (ii) two times the percentage increase in the CPI (as hereinafter defined) from the CPI in effect on the applicable Adjustment Date over the CPI in effect on the immediately preceding Adjustment Date, in each case rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of a percent. For the purposes hereof, “CPI” shall mean the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor (base year 1982-84=100). In the event that the CPI ceases to incorporate a significant number of items, or if a substantial change is made in the method of establishing such CPI, then the CPI shall be adjusted in a fair and reasonable manner to the figure that would have resulted had no substantial change occurred in the manner of computing such CPI. In the event such CPI (or a successor or substitute index) is not available, such governmental or other service or publication as shall evaluate the information in substantially the same manner as the aforesaid CPI, shall be used in lieu thereof. For example: if on December 1, 2012 the CPI increase between December 1, 2011 and December 1, 2012 is 2.75%, then the rate of interest shall increase to 9.388% ( i.e., the lesser of the rate under (i): 9.25% + (9.25% x 1.5%) = 9.388% and the rate under (ii): 9.25% + (9.25% x 2(2.75%) = 9.759%). If the adjusted rate on December 1, 2013 is 9.918%, and the CPI increase between December 1, 2012 and December, 2013, is .53%, then the rate of interest shall increase to 10.015% ( i.e. the lesser of the rate under (i): 9.918% + (9.918% x 1.5%) = 10.066% and the rate under (ii): 9.918% + (9.918% x 2(.53%) = 10.015%) In no event shall there be a decrease in the rate of interest if there is a decrease in the CPI.

 

(c)                                   Past Due Rate .  Any principal of, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, any interest on this Note, and any other sum payable hereunder, which is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), shall bear interest, from the date due and payable until paid, payable on demand, at a rate per annum (the “ Past Due Rate ”) equal to the per annum interest rate from time to time publicly announced by Citibank, N.A., New York, New York as its base rate, plus four percent (4%), but in no event shall the Past Due Rate ever be less than the rate of interest set forth in subsection (a) above, (as adjusted pursuant to subsection (b) above and sometimes referred to herein as the “standard rate of interest”) plus 200 basis points (2.00%). If Citibank, N.A. discontinues reporting a base rate, then the base rate shall be such other base rate as Lender designates to be the successor base rate.

 

Section 6                                              Prepayment .  Borrower shall have no right to prepay all or any part of the principal of this Note prior to its scheduled Maturity Date without Lender’s consent, which consent shall be held by Lender in its sole discretion.

 

Section  7                                              Late Charges .  If Borrower shall fail to make any payment under the terms of this Note (other than the payment due at maturity) within fifteen (15) days after the date such payment is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender on demand a late charge equal to four percent (4%) of the amount of such payment.  Such fifteen (15) day period shall not be construed as in any way extending the due date of any payment. The late charge is imposed for the purpose of defraying the expenses of Lender incident to handling such delinquent payment. This charge shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other

 

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amount that Lender may be entitled to receive or action that Lender may be authorized to take as a result of such late payment.

 

Section  8                                              Certain Provisions Regarding Payments .  All payments made under this Note shall be applied, to the extent thereof, to late charges, to accrued but unpaid interest, to unpaid principal, and to any other sums due and unpaid to Lender under the Loan Documents, in such manner and order as Lender may elect in its sole discretion, any instructions from Borrower or anyone else to the contrary notwithstanding. Remittances shall be made without offset, demand, counterclaim, deduction, or recoupment (each of which is hereby waived) and shall be accepted subject to the condition that any check or draft may be handled for collection in accordance with the practice of the collecting bank or banks. Acceptance by Lender of any payment in an amount less than the amount then due on any indebtedness shall be deemed an acceptance on account only, notwithstanding any notation on or accompanying such partial payment to the contrary, and shall not in any way (a) waive or excuse the existence of an Event of Default (as hereinafter defined), (b) waive, impair or extinguish any right or remedy available to Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, or (c) waive the requirement of punctual payment and performance or constitute a novation in any respect. Payments received after 2:00 o’clock p.m. Central Standard Time shall be deemed to be received on, and shall be posted as of, the following business day. Whenever any payment under this Note or any other Loan Document falls due on a Saturday, a Sunday or another day on which the offices of Lender are not open for the conduct of its banking business at the place where this Note is payable, such payment may be made on the next succeeding day on which the offices of Lender are open for such business.

 

Section  9                                              Events of Default .  The occurrence of any one or more of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Note:

 

(a)                                  Borrower fails to pay when and as due and payable any amounts payable by Borrower to Lender under the terms of this Note and such amount remains unpaid beyond a period of ten (10) days after written notice of such default is given by Lender to Borrower.

 

(b)                                  Any covenant, agreement or condition in this Note is not fully and timely performed, observed or kept, subject to any applicable grace or cure period set forth in the Loan Documents.

 

(c)                                   An Event of Default (as therein defined) occurs under any of the Loan Documents other than this Note (subject to any applicable grace or cure period).

 

(d)                                  A Borrower fails to pay any indebtedness (other than the loan evidenced by this Note) owed by any entity executing this Note to Lender or any affiliate of Lender when and as due and payable (whether by acceleration or otherwise).

 

Section 10                                       Remedies .  Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may at any time thereafter exercise any one or more of the following rights, powers and remedies:

 

(a)                                  Lender may accelerate the Maturity Date and declare the unpaid principal balance and accrued but unpaid interest on this Note, and all other amounts payable hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, at once due and payable, and upon such declaration the same shall at once be due and payable.

 

(b)                                  Lender may set off the amount due against any and all accounts, credits, money, securities or other property now or hereafter on deposit with, held by or in the possession of Lender to the credit or for the account of Borrower, without notice to or the consent of Borrower.

 

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(c)                                   Lender may exercise any of its other rights, powers and remedies under the Loan Documents or at law or in equity.

 

Section 11                                       Remedies Cumulative .  All of the rights and remedies of Lender under this Note and the other Loan Documents are cumulative of each other and of any and all other rights at law or in equity, and the exercise by Lender of any one or more of such rights and remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by Lender of any or all such other rights and remedies. No single or partial exercise of any right or remedy shall exhaust it or preclude any other or further exercise thereof, and every right and remedy may be exercised at any time and from time to time. No failure by Lender to exercise, nor delay in exercising, any right or remedy shall operate as a waiver of such right or remedy or as a waiver of any Event of Default.

 

Section 12                                       Costs and Expenses of Enforcement .  Borrower agrees to pay to Lender on demand all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in seeking to collect this Note or to enforce any of Lender’s rights and remedies under the Loan Documents, including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, whether or not suit is filed hereon, or whether in connection with bankruptcy, insolvency or appeal.

 

Section 13                                       Service of Process .  Borrower hereby consents to process being served in any suit, action, or proceeding instituted in connection with this Note by the mailing of a copy thereof by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to Peak Resorts, Inc., at its address specified in the Credit Agreement. Borrower irrevocably agrees that such service shall be deemed to be service of process upon each party executing this Note as Borrower in any such suit, action, or proceeding. Nothing in this Note shall affect the right of Lender to serve process in any manner otherwise permitted by law and nothing in this Note will limit the right of Lender otherwise to bring proceedings against Borrower in the courts of any jurisdiction or jurisdictions, subject to any provision or agreement for arbitration or dispute resolution set forth in the Credit Agreement.

 

Section 14                                       Heirs, Successors and Assigns .  The terms of this Note and of the other Loan Documents shall bind and inure to the benefit of the heirs, devisees, representatives, successors and assigns of the parties. The foregoing sentence shall not be construed to permit Borrower to assign the Loan except as otherwise permitted under the Loan Documents.

 

Section 15                                       General Provisions .  Time is of the essence with respect to Borrower’s obligations under this Note. Borrower and each party executing this Note as Borrower hereby severally (a) waive demand, presentment for payment, notice of dishonor and of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration and all other notices (except any notices which are specifically required by this Note or any other Loan Document), filing of suit and diligence in collecting this Note or enforcing any of the security herefor; (b) agree to any substitution, subordination, exchange or release of any such security or the release of any party primarily or secondarily liable hereon; (c) agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute suit or exhaust its remedies hereon against Borrower or others liable or to become liable hereon or to perfect or enforce its rights against them or any security herefor; (d) consent to any extensions or postponements of time of payment of this Note for any period or periods of time and to any partial payments, before or after maturity, and to any other indulgences with respect hereto, without notice thereof to any of them; and (e) submit (and waive all rights to object) to non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the state and county in which the Property is located for the enforcement of any and all obligations under this Note and the other Loan Documents; (f) agree that their liability under this Note shall not be affected or impaired by any determination that any title, security interest or lien taken by Lender to secure this Note is invalid or unperfected; and (g) hereby subordinate to the Loan and the Loan Documents any and all rights against Borrower and any security for the payment of this Note, whether by subrogation, agreement or otherwise,

 

5



 

until this Note is paid in full. A determination that any provision of this Note is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision and the determination that the application of any provision of this Note to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to other persons or circumstances. This Note may not be amended except in a writing specifically intended for such purpose and executed by the party against whom enforcement of the amendment is sought. Captions and headings in this Note are for convenience only and shall be disregarded in construing it. This Note and its validity, enforcement and interpretation shall be governed by the laws of the State of Missouri (without regard to any principles of conflicts of laws) and applicable United States federal law. Whenever a time of day is referred to herein, unless otherwise specified such time shall be the local time of the place where payment of this Note is to be made. The words “include” and “including” shall be interpreted as if followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

Section 16                                       Notices .  Any notice, request, or demand to or upon Borrower or Lender shall be deemed to have been properly given or made when delivered in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement regarding notices.

 

Section  17                                       Joint and Several Liability .  The liabilities and obligations of each of the undersigned shall be joint and several liabilities and obligations. The joint and several obligations of each of the undersigned under this Note shall be absolute and unconditional and shall remain in full force and effect until the entire principal, interest, penalties, premiums and late charges, if any, on this Note and all additional payments, if any, due pursuant to any other Loan Document (collectively, the “ Obligations ”) shall have been paid and, until such payment has been made, shall not be discharged, affected, modified or impaired on the happening from time to time of any event, including, without limitation, any of the following, whether or not with notice to or the consent of any of the undersigned: (a) the waiver, compromise, settlement, release, termination or amendment (including, without limitation, any extension or postponement of the time for payment or performance or renewal or refinancing) of any or all of the Obligations or agreements of any of the undersigned under this Note or any other Loan Document; (b) the failure to give notice to any or all of the undersigned of the occurrence of a default under the terms and provisions of this Note or any other Loan Document; (c) the release, substitution or exchange by the holder of this note of any collateral securing any of the Obligations (whether with or without consideration) or the acceptance by the holder of this Note of any additional collateral or the availability or claimed availability of any other collateral or source of repayment or any nonperfection or other impairment of any collateral; (d) the release of any person primarily or secondarily liable for all or any part of the Obligations, whether by Lender or any other holder of the note or in connection with any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors or similar event or proceeding affecting any or all of the undersigned or any other person or entity who, or any of whose property, shall at the time in question be obligated in respect of the Obligations or any part thereof; or (e) to the extent permitted by law, any other event, occurrence, action or circumstance that would, in the absence of this clause, result in the release or discharge of any or all of the undersigned from the performance or observance of any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Note. The joint and several Obligations of the undersigned to Lender under this Note shall remain in full force and effect (or be reinstated) until Lender has received payment in full of all Obligations and the expiration of any applicable preference or similar period pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar law, or at law or equity, without any claim having been made before the expiration of such period asserting an interest in all or any part of any payment(s) received by Lender. The undersigned expressly agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute any suit or to exhaust its remedies against any of the undersigned or any other person or party to become liable hereunder or against any collateral, in order to enforce this Note; and expressly agree that, notwithstanding the occurrence of any of the foregoing, the undersigned shall be and remain, directly and primarily liable for all sums due under this note and under the loan documents. On disposition by Lender

 

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of any property encumbered by any collateral, the undersigned shall be and shall remain jointly and severally liable for any deficiency.

 

Section 18                                       Authority .  Each of the undersigned representatives of Borrower represent that Borrower has full power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations pursuant to this Note, and the other Loan Documents and they constitute the valid and binding obligations of Borrower.

 

Section 19                                       No Usury .  It is expressly stipulated and agreed to be the intent of Borrower and Lender at all times to comply with applicable state law or applicable United States federal law (to the extent that it permits Lender to contract for, charge, take, reserve, or receive a greater amount of interest than under state law) and that this Section shall control every other covenant and agreement in this Note and the other Loan Documents. If applicable state or federal law should at any time be judicially interpreted so as to render usurious any amount called for under this Note or under any of the other Loan Documents, or contracted for, charged, taken, reserved, or received with respect to the Loan, or if Lender’s exercise of the option to accelerate the Maturity Date, or if any prepayment by Borrower results in Borrower having paid any interest in excess of that permitted by applicable law, then it is Lender’s express intent that all excess amounts theretofore collected by Lender shall be credited on the principal balance of this Note and all other indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, and the provisions of this Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately be deemed reformed and the amounts thereafter collectible hereunder and thereunder reduced, without the necessity of the execution of any new documents, so as to comply with the applicable law, but so as to permit the recovery of the fullest amount otherwise called for hereunder or thereunder. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use or forbearance of the Loan shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan.

 

Section 20                                       Waiver of Claims .  Borrower hereby releases, remises, acquits and forever discharges Lender and Lender’s employees, agents, representatives, consultants, attorneys, fiduciaries, servants, officers, directors, partners, predecessors, successors and assigns, subsidiary corporations, parent corporations, and related corporate divisions (all of the foregoing hereinafter called the “ Released Parties ”), from any and all actions and causes of action, judgments, executions, suits, debts, claims, demands, liabilities, obligations, damages and expenses of any and every character, known or unknown, direct and/or indirect, at law or in equity, of whatsoever kind or nature, whether heretofore or hereafter arising, for or because of any matter or things done, omitted or suffered to be done by any of the Released Parties prior to and including the date of execution hereof, and in any way directly or indirectly arising out of or in any way connected to this Note and the Loan Documents (all of the foregoing hereinafter called the “ Released Matters ”). Borrower acknowledges that the agreements in this paragraph are intended to be in full satisfaction of all or any alleged injuries or damages arising in connection with the Released Matters, may be pleaded as a full and complete defense to any action by Borrower or any Guarantor against any or all of the Released Parties, and may be used as the basis for a permanent injunction against any action by Borrower or any Guarantor against any or all of the Released Parties. Borrower represents and warrants to Lender that it/he has not purported to transfer, assign or otherwise convey any right, title or interest of Borrower in any Released Matter to any other Person and that the foregoing constitutes a full and complete release of all Released Matters. As used herein, “Person” means and includes an individual, a partnership (general or limited), a joint venture, a corporation, a limited liability company, a limited liability partnership, a trust, an estate, and any unincorporated organization.

 

Section 21                                       Not a Novation.  This Note amends, restates and supersedes the Prior Notes, and is delivered in substitution for, and not in payment of, the obligations of Borrower under the Prior Notes and is in no way intended to constitute a novation of any of Borrower’s indebtedness under the Prior Notes. All collateral which secures and all guarantees and other credit enhancements which related to the

 

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Prior Notes shall carry forward and secure or relate, as the case may be, to this Note, and the attachment, perfection and priority of all such security interests shall not be impaired by the execution and delivery of this Note.

 

ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE. TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY AFFIRM THAT THERE IS NO UNWRITTEN ORAL LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note as of the date first above written.

 

Borrower:

 

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

DELTRECS, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 

BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC.

 

BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

S N H DEVELOPMENT, INC.

 

HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

L.B.O. HOLDING, INC.

 

SNOW CREEK, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.

 

PAOLI PEAKS, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

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CONSENT AND AGREEMENT OF GUARANTORS

 

The undersigned Guarantors hereby acknowledge the terms and conditions of the foregoing Fourth Amended and Restated Promissory Note (the “Note”), consent to the Borrower’s execution of the same and reaffirm the full force and effect of their Shareholder Guaranty dated March 14, 2006 (“Guaranty”) as of the date stated above.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the undersigned Guarantors hereby absolutely, unconditionally guarantee full and punctual payment of all sums owing under the Fourth Amended and Restated Promissory Note by Borrower, and all obligations and indebtedness of the Borrower pursuant to the Guaranty.

 

May 14, 2012

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

TIMOTHY D. BOYD

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

RICHARD DEUTSCH

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

STEPHEN J. MUELLER

 


 

STATE OF MISSOURI

)

 

) ss.

COUNTY OF ST. LOUIS

)

 

This instrument was acknowledged before me on May 14, 2012, by Timothy D. Boyd.

 

(SEAL)

BETH MUELLER

 

GRAPHIC

 

Notary Public - Notary Seal

 

Printed Name:

Beth Mueller

 

State of Missouri

 

Notary Public in and for said State

 

Commissioned for St. Louis County

 

Commissioned in St. Louis County

 

My Commission Expires: October 13, 2014

 

 

 

Commission Number: 10789527

 

 

 

My Commission Expires:

 

 

 

10/13/14

 

 

[ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 



 

STATE OF NH

)

 

) ss.

COUNTY OF CARROLL

)

 

This instrument was acknowledged before me on May 15 th , 2012, by Richard Deutsch.

 

(SEAL)

GRAPHIC

 

Printed Name:

 

 

Notary Public in and for said State NH

 

Commissioned in Carroll County

 

My Commission Expires:

 

 

 

ROSELLE M HIGGINS, Notary Public

 

My Commission Expires October 22, 2013

 

 

STATE OF MISSOURI

)

 

) ss.

COUNTY OF ST. LOUIS

)

 

This instrument was acknowledged before me on May 14, 2012, by Stephen Mueller.

 

(SEAL)

DAWN M. HUMPHREYS

Notary Public - Notary Seal

State of Missouri

Commissioned for St. Charles County

My Commission Expires: March 24, 2013

Commission Number: 09498676

GRAPHIC

 

Printed Name:

Dawn M. Humphreys

 

Notary Public in and for said State

 

Commissioned in St. Charles County

 

My Commission Expires:

 

 

 

3/24/2013

 

 

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Schedule 1

 

(1)  Assignment and Assumption dated October 30, 2007, by and between The Huntington National Bank and Royal Banks of Missouri;

 

(2) the Prior Note as defined in Section 1;

 

(3) that certain Credit and Security Agreement dated as of March 14, 2006 among the Huntington Borrowers and Assignor;

 

(4) a Shareholder Guaranty dated March 14, 2006 made by Timothy D. Boyd, Richard Deutsch, and Stephen J. Mueller to and for the benefit of Assignor (the “ Shareholder Guaranty ”);

 

(5) a Subsidiary Guaranty Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Mad River, S N H, and JFBB;

 

(6) that certain Pledge and Security Agreement from the Huntington Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor dated March 14, 2006;

 

(7) a Subsidiary Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Mad River to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(8) a Patent Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by the Huntington Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(9) a Trademark Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(10) a Copyright Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by the Huntington Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(11)  a Limited License Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(12) that certain Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 from Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 16, 2006 as Instrument No. 55300152, in the public records of Summit County, Ohio (the “ Boston Mills Mortgage ”);

 

(13) that certain Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 from Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc. to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 16, 2006 as Instrument No. 55300154, in the public records of Summit County, Ohio (the “ Brandywine Mortgage ”);

 

(14)  that certain Future Advance Mortgage, Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 from Paoli Peaks, Inc. to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 15, 2006 as Instrument No. 061329, in the public records of Orange County, Indiana (the “ Paoli Peaks Mortgage ”);

 

(15) that certain Deed of Trust (With Power of Sale, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement) dated March 14, 2006 from Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc. to and for the benefit of

 

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Assignor, recorded on March 15, 2006, in Book 17094, Page 1967 with the Recorder of Deeds for St. Louis County, Missouri (the “ Hidden Valley Deed of Trust ”);

 

(16) that certain Deed of Trust (With Power of Sale, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement) dated March 14, 2006 from Snow Creek, Inc. to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 15, 2006, in Book 1078, Page 415 with the Recorder of Deeds for Platte County, Missouri (the “ Snow Creek Deed of Trust ”);

 

(17) that certain Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents, and Security Agreement dated as of December 15, 2011 by JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., Mortgagee in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc., Mortgagor (the “ JFBB Mortgage ”);

 

(18) the Assignment of Rents, Leases and Leasing Agreements dated October 30, 2007 executed by Borrower (the “ Lease Assignment ”);

 

(19) the Assignment of Permits and Licenses dated October 30, 2007 executed by Borrower (the “ Permits Assignment ”);

 

(20) the Environmental Indemnity Agreement dated October 30, 2007 executed by Borrower (the “ Environmental Indemnity ”);

 

(21) the Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement by and between Lender and Borrower dated October 30, 2007, as amended and restated by the Second Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement dated August 5, 2008, as amended and restated by that certain Third Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement of even date with the Note to which this Schedule is attached, by and among Borrower, EPT Crotched Mountain, Inc., Crotched Mountain Properties, L.L.C., EPT Mount Snow, Inc., EPT Mad River, Inc., EPT Mount Attitash, Inc., and EPT Ski Properties, Inc. (the “ Third Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Agreement ”);

 

(22) UCC financing statements filed in the applicable jurisdictions against Borrower’s personal property and fixtures;

 

(23) Environmental Indemnity Agreement (Big Boulder), dated December 15, 2011, executed by JFBB Ski Areas, Inc. and Peak Resorts, Inc.;

 

(24) Environmental Indemnity Agreement (Jack Frost), dated December 15, 2011, executed by JFBB Ski Areas, Inc. and Peak Resorts, Inc.;

 

(25) the Stock Pledge and Security Agreement (JFBB LQ, Inc.) dated December 15, 2011, in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc.; and

 

(26) the Stock Pledge and Security Agreement (BBJF LQ, Inc.) dated December 15, 2011, in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

 

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Exhibit 10.19

 

FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED PROMISSORY NOTE

(Peak, JFBB, Mad River, SNH, LBO, Mount Snow, Hidden Valley,

Snow Creek, Paoli Peaks, Deltrecs, Brandywine, Boston Mills and Wildcat)

 

$56,007,800.00

July 13, 2012

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”), JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“JFBB”), Mad River Mountain, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Mad River ”), S N H Development, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ SNH ”), LBO Holding, Inc., a Maine corporation (“ LBO ”), Mount Snow, Ltd., a Vermont corporation (“ Mt. Snow ”), Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Hidden Valley ”), Snow Creek, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Snow Creek ”), Paoli Peaks, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Paoli Peaks ”), Deltrecs, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“Deltrecs”), Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Brandywine ”), Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Boston Mills” ) and WC Acquisition Corp., a New Hampshire corporation (“Wildcat”) (collectively, jointly and severally, “ Borrower” ) promise to pay to the order of EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (together with any and all of its successors and assigns and/or any other holder of this Note, “ Lender ”), without offset, in immediately available funds in lawful money of the United States of America, at 909 Walnut Street, Suite 200, Kansas City, Missouri 64106, the principal sum of FIFTY-SIX MILLION SEVEN THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($56,007,800.00), or such lesser amount as may be borrowed hereunder, together with interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note as hereinafter provided. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year.

 

Section 1                                              Amendment and Restatement; Wildcat . This Amended and Restated Promissory Note (this “Note”) amends, restates and supersedes the certain Fourth Amended and Restated Promissory Note dated May 14, 2012 from Borrower to and in favor of Lender (the “ Prior Note ”).  All collateral that secures and all guarantees relating to the Prior Note, including without limitation, the Loan Documents (hereinafter defined), shall carry forward and shall secure or relate, as the case may be, to this Note, and the attachment, perfection and priority of all such liens and security interests shall not be impaired by the execution and delivery of this Note.  Wildcat hereby agrees, for the benefit of Lender and its successors and assigns, to be bound by, observe and perform, all past (to the extent unsatisfied), present and future liabilities, terms, provisions and obligations under the Note, jointly and severally with the other Borrowers.  Wildcat agrees it is bound by all such terms and provisions, to promptly pay all such liabilities and to promptly observe and perform all such obligations and covenants, with the same force and effect as if it had originally been a party to the Prior Note.

 

Section 2                                              Payment .  Commencing on August 1, 2012, and continuing on the same day of each month thereafter until the Maturity Date, the Borrower shall pay interest only on the unpaid principal balance of this Note at the rate of interest set forth in Section 6 below. The entire principal balance of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable hereunder shall be due and payable in full on October 29, 2027 (the “ Maturity Date ”), the final maturity of this Note.

 

Section  3                                              Security; Loan Documents . This Note is subject to the terms and conditions of the Loan Agreement dated as of even date herewith (the “ Loan Agreement ”) between Borrower and Lender and shall be secured by, among other collateral, the security instruments, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other loan documents described on Schedule 1 attached hereto (all of the real and personal property secured by each mortgage and/or deed of trust described on Schedule 1 is hereinafter referred to as the “ Property ”) together with any and all other documents which Borrower, or any other party or parties have executed and delivered, or may hereafter execute and deliver, to evidence, secure or guarantee the obligations evidenced by such documents, or any part thereof, as the same may from time to

 



 

time be extended, amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified (collectively, the “ Loan Documents ”).

 

Section 4                                              Borrowing .

 

(a)                                  Borrower has borrowed and Lender has previously advanced FIFTY-TWO MILLION THREE HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($52,350,000.00) of the face amount of this Note, of which TWO MILLION THREE HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($2,350,000.00) of the outstanding balance has been transferred to and will be paid in accordance with that certain Amended and Restated Promissory Note dated as of even date herewith between SNH Development, Inc., as Borrower, and EPT Crotched Mountain Ski Resort, Inc., as Lender.

 

(b)                                  As of even date herewith, Borrower agrees that Lender may advance TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($200,000.00) to the debt service reserve account to be handled in accordance with the Third Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Agreement (as defined on Schedule I).

 

(c)                                   Borrower may request and Lender may agree to lend the amounts requested by Borrower from time to time upon fifteen (15) days advance written notice to the Lender which amounts, when added to all amounts previously borrowed under this Note, do not exceed FIVE MILLION EIGHT HUNDRED SEVEN THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($5,807,800.00) (each individually, an “ Advance ”). The Borrower may make its written requests for an Advance (“ Advance Request ”) to Lender from time to time and at any time on or before the Maturity Date, and in response Lender may, in its sole and absolute discretion, make future Advances to the Borrower within fifteen (15) days of each such request.  In addition to the Advance requirements provided herein, and subject to Lender’s total discretion with respect to approval of all Advances, all Advance Requests shall also be subject to the terms and conditions further described in the Loan Agreement.

 

Section 5                                              Interest Rate .

 

(a)                                  Initial Rate .  The unpaid principal balance of this Note from day to day outstanding shall bear interest, from the original date of the Prior Note, at a rate of nine and twenty-five hundredths percent (9.25%) per annum.

 

(b)                                  Annual Rate Adjustment. On October 1, 2008, and on the first day of October of each year thereafter (the “ Adjustment Date ”) until the Maturity Date, the rate of interest shall be increased each year by the lesser of (i) one and one-half percent (1.5%) (i.e., the rate of interest shall be increased to an amount equal to the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by 1.015); or (ii) two times the percentage increase in the CPI (as hereinafter defined) from the CPI in effect on the applicable Adjustment Date over the CPI in effect on the immediately preceding Adjustment Date, in each case rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of a percent.  For the purposes hereof, “CPI” shall mean the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor (base year 1982-84=100).  In the event that the CPI ceases to incorporate a significant number of items, or if a substantial change is made in the method of establishing such CPI, then the CPI shall be adjusted in a fair and reasonable manner to the figure that would have resulted had no substantial change occurred in the manner of computing such CPI.  In the event such CPI (or a successor or substitute index) is not available, such governmental or other service or publication as shall evaluate the information in substantially the same manner as the aforesaid CPI, shall be used in lieu thereof.  For example:  if on December 1, 2008 the CPI increase between December 1, 2007 and December 1, 2008 is 2.75%, then the rate of interest shall increase to 9.388% (i.e., the lesser of the rate under (i): 9.25% + (9.25% x 1.5%) = 9.388% and the rate under (ii): 9.25% + (9.25% x

 

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2(2.75%) = 9.759%).  If the adjusted rate on December 1, 2013 is 9.918%, and the CPI increase between December 1, 2012 and December, 2013, is .53%, then the rate of interest shall increase to 10.015% (i.e. the lesser of the rate under (i):  9.918% + (9.918% x 1.5%) = 10.066% and the rate under (ii): 9.918% + (9.918% x 2(.53%) = 10.015%) In no event shall there be a decrease in the rate of interest if there is a decrease in the CPI.

 

(c)                                   Past Due Rate . Any principal of, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, any interest on this Note, and any other sum payable hereunder, which is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), shall bear interest, from the date due and payable until paid, payable on demand, at a rate per annum (the “ Past Due Rate ”) equal to the per annum interest rate from time to time publicly announced by Citibank, N.A., New York, New York as its base rate, plus four percent (4%), but in no event shall the Past Due Rate ever be less than the rate of interest set forth in subsection (a) above, (as adjusted pursuant to subsection (b) above and sometimes referred to herein as the “standard rate of interest”) plus 200 basis points (2.00%).  If Citibank, N.A. discontinues reporting a base rate, then the base rate shall be such other base rate as Lender designates to be the successor base rate.

 

Section 6                                              Prepayment . Borrower shall have no right to prepay all or any part of the principal of this Note prior to its scheduled Maturity Date without Lender’s consent, which consent shall be held by Lender in its sole discretion.

 

Section  7                                              Late Charges . If Borrower shall fail to make any payment under the terms of this Note (other than the payment due at maturity) within fifteen (15) days after the date such payment is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender on demand a late charge equal to four percent (4%) of the amount of such payment. Such fifteen (15) day period shall not be construed as in any way extending the due date of any payment.  The late charge is imposed for the purpose of defraying the expenses of Lender incident to handling such delinquent payment.  This charge shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other amount that Lender may be entitled to receive or action that Lender may be authorized to take as a result of such late payment.

 

Section 8                                              Certain Provisions Regarding Payments .  All payments made under this Note shall be applied, to the extent thereof, to late charges, to accrued but unpaid interest, to unpaid principal, and to any other sums due and unpaid to Lender under the Loan Documents, in such manner and order as Lender may elect in its sole discretion, any instructions from Borrower or anyone else to the contrary notwithstanding.  Remittances shall be made without offset, demand, counterclaim, deduction, or recoupment (each of which is hereby waived) and shall be accepted subject to the condition that any check or draft may be handled for collection in accordance with the practice of the collecting bank or banks.  Acceptance by Lender of any payment in an amount less than the amount then due on any indebtedness shall be deemed an acceptance on account only, notwithstanding any notation on or accompanying such partial payment to the contrary, and shall not in any way (a) waive or excuse the existence of an Event of Default (as hereinafter defined), (b) waive, impair or extinguish any right or remedy available to Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, or (c) waive the requirement of punctual payment and performance or constitute a novation in any respect.  Payments received after 2:00 o’clock p.m. Central Standard Time shall be deemed to be received on, and shall be posted as of, the following business day.  Whenever any payment under this Note or any other Loan Document falls due on a Saturday, a Sunday or another day on which the offices of Lender are not open for the conduct of its banking business at the place where this Note is payable, such payment may be made on the next succeeding day on which the offices of Lender are open for such business.

 

Section  9                                              Events of Default .  The occurrence of any one or more of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Note:

 

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(a)                                  Borrower fails to pay when and as due and payable any amounts payable by Borrower to Lender under the terms of this Note and such amount remains unpaid beyond a period of ten (10) days after written notice of such default is given by Lender to Borrower.

 

(b)                                  Any covenant, agreement or condition in this Note is not fully and timely performed, observed or kept, subject to any applicable grace or cure period set forth in the Loan Documents.

 

(c)                                   An Event of Default (as therein defined) occurs under any of the Loan Documents other than this Note (subject to any applicable grace or cure period).

 

(d)                                  A Borrower fails to pay any indebtedness (other than the loan evidenced by this Note) owed by any entity executing this Note to Lender or any affiliate of Lender when and as due and payable (whether by acceleration or otherwise).

 

Section 10                                       Remedies . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may at any time thereafter exercise any one or more of the following rights, powers and remedies:

 

(a)                                  Lender may accelerate the Maturity Date and declare the unpaid principal balance and accrued but unpaid interest on this Note, and all other amounts payable hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, at once due and payable, and upon such declaration the same shall at once be due and payable.

 

(b)                                  Lender may set off the amount due against any and all accounts, credits, money, securities or other property now or hereafter on deposit with, held by or in the possession of Lender to the credit or for the account of Borrower, without notice to or the consent of Borrower.

 

(c)                                   Lender may exercise any of its other rights, powers and remedies under the Loan Documents or at law or in equity.

 

Section 11                                       Remedies Cumulative . All of the rights and remedies of Lender under this Note and the other Loan Documents are cumulative of each other and of any and all other rights at law or in equity, and the exercise by Lender of any one or more of such rights and remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by Lender of any or all such other rights and remedies. No single or partial exercise of any right or remedy shall exhaust it or preclude any other or further exercise thereof, and every right and remedy may be exercised at any time and from time to time.  No failure by Lender to exercise, nor delay in exercising, any right or remedy shall operate as a waiver of such right or remedy or as a waiver of any Event of Default.

 

Section 12                                       Costs and Expenses of Enforcement .  Borrower agrees to pay to Lender on demand all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in seeking to collect this Note or to enforce any of Lender’s rights and remedies under the Loan Documents, including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, whether or not suit is filed hereon, or whether in connection with bankruptcy, insolvency or appeal.

 

Section 13                                       Service of Process . Borrower hereby consents to process being served in any suit, action, or proceeding instituted in connection with this Note by the mailing of a copy thereof by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to Peak Resorts, Inc., at its address specified in the Credit Agreement. Borrower irrevocably agrees that such service shall be deemed to be service of process upon each party executing this Note as Borrower in any such suit, action, or proceeding. Nothing in this Note shall affect the right of Lender to serve process in any manner otherwise permitted by law and nothing in

 

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this Note will limit the right of Lender otherwise to bring proceedings against Borrower in the courts of any jurisdiction or jurisdictions, subject to any provision or agreement for arbitration or dispute resolution set forth in the Credit Agreement.

 

Section 14                                       Heirs, Successors and Assigns .  The terms of this Note and of the other Loan Documents shall bind and inure to the benefit of the heirs, devisees, representatives, successors and assigns of the parties.  The foregoing sentence shall not be construed to permit Borrower to assign the Loan except as otherwise permitted under the Loan Documents.

 

Section 15                                       General Provisions .  Time is of the essence with respect to Borrower’s obligations under this Note.  Borrower and each party executing this Note as Borrower hereby severally (a) waive demand, presentment for payment, notice of dishonor and of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration and all other notices (except any notices which are specifically required by this Note or any other Loan Document), filing of suit and diligence in collecting this Note or enforcing any of the security herefor; (b) agree to any substitution, subordination, exchange or release of any such security or the release of any party primarily or secondarily liable hereon; (c) agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute suit or exhaust its remedies hereon against Borrower or others liable or to become liable hereon or to perfect or enforce its rights against them or any security herefor; (d) consent to any extensions or postponements of time of payment of this Note for any period or periods of time and to any partial payments, before or after maturity, and to any other indulgences with respect hereto, without notice thereof to any of them; and (e) submit (and waive all rights to object) to non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the state and county in which the Property is located for the enforcement of any and all obligations under this Note and the other Loan Documents; (f) agree that their liability under this Note shall not be affected or impaired by any determination that any title, security interest or lien taken by Lender to secure this Note is invalid or unperfected; and (g) hereby subordinate to the Loan and the Loan Documents any and all rights against Borrower and any security for the payment of this Note, whether by subrogation, agreement or otherwise, until this Note is paid in full.  A determination that any provision of this Note is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision and the determination that the application of any provision of this Note to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to other persons or circumstances.  This Note may not be amended except in a writing specifically intended for such purpose and executed by the party against whom enforcement of the amendment is sought. Captions and headings in this Note are for convenience only and shall be disregarded in construing it. This Note and its validity, enforcement and interpretation shall be governed by the laws of the State of Missouri (without regard to any principles of conflicts of laws) and applicable United States federal law.  Whenever a time of day is referred to herein, unless otherwise specified such time shall be the local time of the place where payment of this Note is to be made. The words “include” and “including” shall be interpreted as if followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

Section 16                                       Notices . Any notice, request, or demand to or upon Borrower or Lender shall be deemed to have been properly given or made when delivered in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement regarding notices.

 

Section 17                                       Joint and Several Liability.   The liabilities and obligations of each of the undersigned shall be joint and several liabilities and obligations. The joint and several obligations of each of the undersigned under this Note shall be absolute and unconditional and shall remain in full force and effect until the entire principal, interest, penalties, premiums and late charges, if any, on this Note and all additional payments, if any, due pursuant to any other Loan Document (collectively, the “ Obligations ”) shall have been paid and, until such payment has been made, shall not be discharged, affected, modified or impaired on the happening from time to time of any event, including, without limitation, any of the

 

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following, whether or not with notice to or the consent of any of the undersigned: (a) the waiver, compromise, settlement, release, termination or amendment (including, without limitation, any extension or postponement of the time for payment or performance or renewal or refinancing) of any or all of the Obligations or agreements of any of the undersigned under this Note or any other Loan Document; (b) the failure to give notice to any or all of the undersigned of the occurrence of a default under the terms and provisions of this Note or any other Loan Document; (c) the release, substitution or exchange by the holder of this note of any collateral securing any of the Obligations (whether with or without consideration) or the acceptance by the holder of this Note of any additional collateral or the availability or claimed availability of any other collateral or source of repayment or any nonperfection or other impairment of any collateral; (d) the release of any person primarily or secondarily liable for all or any part of the Obligations, whether by Lender or any other holder of the note or in connection with any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors or similar event or proceeding affecting any or all of the undersigned or any other person or entity who, or any of whose property, shall at the time in question be obligated in respect of the Obligations or any part thereof; or (e) to the extent permitted by law, any other event, occurrence, action or circumstance that would, in the absence of this clause, result in the release or discharge of any or all of the undersigned from the performance or observance of any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Note.  The joint and several Obligations of the undersigned to Lender under this Note shall remain in full force and effect (or be reinstated) until Lender has received payment in full of all Obligations and the expiration of any applicable preference or similar period pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar law, or at law or equity, without any claim having been made before the expiration of such period asserting an interest in all or any part of any payment(s) received by Lender. The undersigned expressly agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute any suit or to exhaust its remedies against any of the undersigned or any other person or party to become liable hereunder or against any collateral, in order to enforce this Note; and expressly agree that, notwithstanding the occurrence of any of the foregoing, the undersigned shall be and remain, directly and primarily liable for all sums due under this note and under the loan documents.  On disposition by Lender of any property encumbered by any collateral, the undersigned shall be and shall remain jointly and severally liable for any deficiency.

 

Section 18                                       Authority .  Each of the undersigned representatives of Borrower represent that Borrower has full power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations pursuant to this Note, and the other Loan Documents and they constitute the valid and binding obligations of Borrower.

 

Section 19                                       No Usury .  It is expressly stipulated and agreed to be the intent of Borrower and Lender at all times to comply with applicable state law or applicable United States federal law (to the extent that it permits Lender to contract for, charge, take, reserve, or receive a greater amount of interest than under state law) and that this Section shall control every other covenant and agreement in this Note and the other Loan Documents.  If applicable state or federal law should at any time be judicially interpreted so as to render usurious any amount called for under this Note or under any of the other Loan Documents, or contracted for, charged, taken, reserved, or received with respect to the Loan, or if Lender’s exercise of the option to accelerate the Maturity Date, or if any prepayment by Borrower results in Borrower having paid any interest in excess of that permitted by applicable law, then it is Lender’s express intent that all excess amounts theretofore collected by Lender shall be credited on the principal balance of this Note and all other indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, and the provisions of this Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately be deemed reformed and the amounts thereafter collectible hereunder and thereunder reduced, without the necessity of the execution of any new documents, so as to comply with the applicable law, but so as to permit the recovery of the fullest amount otherwise called for hereunder or thereunder. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use or

 

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forbearance of the Loan shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan.

 

Section 20                                       Waiver of Claims .  Borrower hereby releases, remises, acquits and forever discharges Lender and Lender’s employees, agents, representatives, consultants, attorneys, fiduciaries, servants, officers, directors, partners, predecessors, successors and assigns, subsidiary corporations, parent corporations, and related corporate divisions (all of the foregoing hereinafter called the “ Released Parties ”), from any and all actions and causes of action, judgments, executions, suits, debts, claims, demands, liabilities, obligations, damages and expenses of any and every character, known or unknown, direct and/or indirect, at law or in equity, of whatsoever kind or nature, whether heretofore or hereafter arising, for or because of any matter or things done, omitted or suffered to be done by any of the Released Parties prior to and including the date of execution hereof, and in any way directly or indirectly arising out of or in any way connected to this Note and the Loan Documents (all of the foregoing hereinafter called the “ Released Matters ”).  Borrower acknowledges that the agreements in this paragraph are intended to be in full satisfaction of all or any alleged injuries or damages arising in connection with the Released Matters, may be pleaded as a full and complete defense to any action by Borrower or any Guarantor against any or all of the Released Parties, and may be used as the basis for a permanent injunction against any action by Borrower or any Guarantor against any or all of the Released Parties. Borrower represents and warrants to Lender that it/he has not purported to transfer, assign or otherwise convey any right, title or interest of Borrower in any Released Matter to any other Person and that the foregoing constitutes a full and complete release of all Released Matters. As used herein, “Person” means and includes an individual, a partnership (general or limited), a joint venture, a corporation, a limited liability company, a limited liability partnership, a trust, an estate, and any unincorporated organization.

 

Section 21                                       Not a Novation. This Note amends, restates and supersedes the Prior Notes, and is delivered in substitution for, and not in payment of, the obligations of Borrower under the Prior Notes and is in no way intended to constitute a novation of any of Borrower’s indebtedness under the Prior Notes. All collateral which secures and all guarantees and other credit enhancements which related to the Prior Notes shall carry forward and secure or relate, as the case may be, to this Note, and the attachment, perfection and priority of all such security interests shall not be impaired by the execution and delivery of this Note.

 

ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE.  TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

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BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY AFFIRM THAT THERE IS NO UNWRITTEN ORAL LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note as of the date first above written.

 

Borrower:

 

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

DELTRECS, INC.

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 

BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC.

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC.

 

BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC.

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

S N H DEVELOPMENT, INC.

 

HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC.

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

L.B.O. HOLDING, INC.

 

SNOW CREEK, INC.

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.

 

PAOLI PEAKS, INC.

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

WC ACQUISITION CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Its:

 

 

9



 

CONSENT AND AGREEMENT OF GUARANTORS

 

The undersigned Guarantors hereby acknowledge the terms and conditions of the foregoing Fifth Amended and Restated Promissory Note (the “Note”), consent to the Borrower’s execution of the same and reaffirm the full force and effect of their Shareholder Guaranty dated March 14, 2006 (“Guaranty”) as of the date stated above.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the undersigned Guarantors hereby absolutely, unconditionally guarantee full and punctual payment of all sums owing under the Fourth Amended and Restated Promissory Note by Borrower, and all obligations and indebtedness of the Borrower pursuant to the Guaranty.

 

July         , 2012

GRAPHIC

 

TIMOTHY D. BOYD

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

RICHARD DEUTSCH

 

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

STEPHEN J. MUELLER

 



 

STATE OF MISSOURI

)

 

 

) ss.

 

COUNTY OF ST. LOUIS

)

 

 

This instrument was acknowledged before me on July 6th, 2012, by Timothy D. Boyd.

 

(SEAL)

GRAPHIC

 

Printed Name:

Dawn M. Humphreys

 

Notary Public in and for said State

 

Commissioned in St. Charles County

 

 

 

 

 

DAWN M. HUMPHREYS

 

 

Notary Public - Notary Seal

 

 

State of Missouri

 

 

Commissioned for St. Charles County

 

My Commission Expires:

My Commissioned Expires: March 24, 2013

 

3/24/2013

Commission Number : 09498676

 

 

[ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 



 

STATE OF VERMONT

)

 

 

) ss.

 

COUNTY OF  WINDHAM

)

 

 

This instrument was acknowledged before me on June 28, 2012, by Richard Deutsch.

 

(SEAL)

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

 

Printed Name:

Laurie C. Newton

 

Notary Public in and for said State

 

Commissioned in Windham County

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

My Commission Expires:

 

2/10/2015

 

 

 

 

STATE OF MISSOURI

)

 

 

) ss.

 

COUNTY OF  ST.LOUIS

)

 

 

This instrument was acknowledged before me on May 6 th , 2012, by Stephen Mueller.

 

(SEAL)

GRAPHIC

 

Printed Name:

Dawn M. Humphreys

 

Notary Public in and for said State

 

Commissioned in St. Charles County

 

 

 

 

 

DAWN M. HUMPHREYS

 

 

Notary Public - Notary Seal

 

 

State of Missouri

 

 

Commissioned for St. Charles County

 

My Commission Expires:

My Commission Expires: March 24, 2013

 

3/24/2013

Commission Number: 09498676

 

 

 

12



 

Schedule 1

 

(1) Assignment and Assumption dated October 30, 2007, by and between The Huntington National Bank and Royal Banks of Missouri;

 

(2) the Prior Note as defined in Section 1;

 

(3) that certain Credit and Security Agreement dated as of March 14, 2006 among the Huntington Borrowers and Assignor;

 

(4) a Shareholder Guaranty dated March 14, 2006 made by Timothy D. Boyd, Richard Deutsch, and Stephen J. Mueller to and for the benefit of Assignor (the “ Shareholder Guaranty ”);

 

(5) a Subsidiary Guaranty Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Mad River, S N H, and JFBB;

 

(6) that certain Pledge and Security Agreement from the Huntington Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor dated March 14, 2006;

 

(7) a Subsidiary Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Mad River to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(8) a Patent Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by the Huntington Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(9) a Trademark Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(10) a Copyright Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by the Huntington Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(11) a Limited License Agreement dated March 14, 2006 made by Borrowers to and for the benefit of Assignor;

 

(12) that certain Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 from Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 16, 2006 as Instrument No. 55300152, in the public records of Summit County, Ohio (the “ Boston Mills Mortgage ”);

 

(13) that certain Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 from Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc. to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 16, 2006 as Instrument No. 55300154, in the public records of Summit County, Ohio (the “ Brandywine Mortgage ”);

 

(14) that certain Future Advance Mortgage, Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated March 14, 2006 from Paoli Peaks, Inc. to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 15, 2006 as Instrument No. 061329, in the public records of Orange County, Indiana (the “ Paoli Peaks Mortgage ”);

 

(15) that certain of Trust (With Power of Sale, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement) dated March 14, 2006 from Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc. to and for the benefit of

 

13



 

Assignor, recorded on March 15, 2006, in Book 17094, Page 1967 with the Recorder of Deeds for St. Louis County, Missouri (the “ Hidden Valley Deed of Trust” );

 

(16) that certain Deed of Trust (With Power of Sale, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement) dated March 14, 2006 from Snow Creek, Inc. to and for the benefit of Assignor, recorded on March 15, 2006, in Book 1078, Page 415 with the Recorder of Deeds for Platte County, Missouri (the “ Snow Creek Deed of Trust” );

 

(17) that certain Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents, and Security Agreement dated as of December 15, 2011 by JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., Mortgagee in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc., Mortgagor (the “ JFBB Mortgage” );

 

(18) the Assignment of Rents, Leases and Leasing Agreements dated October 30, 2007 executed by Borrower (the “ Lease Assignment” );

 

(19) the Assignment of Permits and Licenses dated October 30, 2007 executed by Borrower (the “ Permits Assignment ”);

 

(20) the Environmental Indemnity Agreement dated October 30, 2007 executed by Borrower (the “ Environmental Indemnity” );

 

(21) the Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement by and between Lender and Borrower dated October 30, 2007, as amended and restated by the Second Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement dated August 5, 2008, as amended and restated by that certain Third Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement dated May 14, 2012 to which this Schedule is attached, by and among Borrower, EPT Crotched Mountain, Inc., Crotched Mountain Properties, L.L.C., EPT Mount Snow, Inc., EPT Mad River, Inc., EPT Mount Attitash, Inc., and EPT Ski Properties, Inc. (the “ Third Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Agreemenf ”);

 

(22) UCC financing statements filed in the applicable jurisdictions against Borrower’s personal property and fixtures;

 

(23) Environmental Indemnity Agreement (Big Boulder), dated December 15, 2011, executed by JFBB Ski Areas, Inc. and Peak Resorts, Inc.;

 

(24) Environmental Indemnity Agreement (Jack Frost), dated December 15, 2011, executed by JFBB Ski Areas, Inc. and Peak Resorts, Inc.;

 

(25) the Stock Pledge and Security Agreement (JFBB LQ, Inc.) dated December 15, 2011, in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc.;

 

(26) the Stock Pledge and Security Agreement (BBJF LQ, Inc.) dated December 15, 2011, in favor of EPT Ski Properties, Inc.; and

 

(27) the Loan Agreement described in Section 3.

 

14




Exhibit 10.20

 

BLANKET CONVEYANCE, BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT

 

WHEREAS, it is the desire of WILDCAT MOUNTAIN SKI AREA, INC. , a New Hampshire corporation, MEADOW GREEN — WILDCAT SKILIFT CORP. , a New Hampshire corporation, and MEADOW GREEN — WILDCAT CORP. , a New Hampshire corporation (collectively “ Assignor ”) hereby to assign, transfer, sell and convey to WC ACQUISITION CORP. (“ Assignee ”) (Assignor and Assignee are sometimes collectively referred to as the “ Parties ”) all Personal Property attached or appurtenant to or used in connection with that certain tract of Land and all Improvements thereon commonly known as Wildcat Mountain Ski Area, more particularly described on Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof for all purposes (“ Property ”) and all existing warranties or guarantees given in connection with the operation of the Property (to the extent assignable) (all of such properties and assets being collectively called the “ Assigned Properties ”).

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the receipt of One and no/100 Dollars ($1.00) and other good and valuable consideration in hand paid by Assignee to Assignor, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged and confessed by Assignor, Assignor does hereby BARGAIN, SELL, TRANSFER, SET OVER, and DELIVER to Assignee, its successors and assigns, the Assigned Properties described as follows:

 

1. All fixtures, equipment, apparatus, appliances, machinery and items of personal property, owned by Assignor and located on the Property and used in connection with the occupancy, management and/or operation of the improvements located thereon.

 

2. To the extent assignable, any and all guaranties or warranties now in effect covering all or any part of the Property. Assignor agrees to assist Assignee in enforcing any guaranties or warranties against any contractor, subcontractor, vendor or other parties for the benefit of Assignee or its assigns or any of the other Assigned Properties.

 

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Assigned Properties unto Assignee, its successors, and assigns, forever, and Assignor does hereby bind itself, its successors and assigns, to WARRANT and FOREVER DEFEND , all and singular, title to the Assigned Properties unto Assignee, its successors and assigns, against every person whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same, or any part thereof.

 

Assignor hereby constitutes and appoints Assignee as Assignor’s true and lawful attorney, with full power of substitution, for it and in its name, place, and stead, or otherwise, but on behalf of and for the benefit of Assignee, to demand and receive from time to time any and all of the Assigned Properties hereby sold, assigned, and conveyed, or intended so to be, and to get receipts and releases for and in respect of the same or any part thereof, and from time to time to institute and prosecute in the name of Assignor or otherwise, but at the expense and for the benefit of Assignee, any and all proceedings at law, in equity, or otherwise, that Assignee may deem proper in order to collect, assert, or enforce any claim, right, or title, of any kind, in and to the Assigned Properties, and to defend and compromise any and all actions, suits, or proceedings in respect of any of the Assigned Properties, and generally to do all and any such acts and things in relation thereto as Assignee shall deem advisable; provided, however, that Assignee shall indemnify and by its acceptance hereof agrees to hold Assignor harmless from any loss, cost,

 



 

expense (including reasonable attorney’s fees), claim, demand, or liability arising out of the exercise by Assignee of the powers hereby granted to Assignee by Assignor.

 

Assignor fully covenants and warrants to Assignee, its successors and assigns, that Assignor is well seized of the Assigned Properties, has good and marketable title thereto and has the right to convey the same; that the same is free and clear of all liens, charges and encumbrances, other than any which may be created or imposed thereon by Assignee; and that it will warrant and defend the title thereto unto Assignee, its successors and assigns, against the lawful claims of all persons whomsoever who may claim any interest therein by, through or under Assignor, except those claiming by, through or under Assignee.

 

Capitalized terms, unless otherwise defined herein, shall have the same meaning as defined in that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement between the Parties dated October 20, 2010.

 

EXECUTED this 19th day of November, 2010.

 

 

ASSIGNOR:

 

ASSIGNEE:

 

 

 

 

 

WILDCAT MOUNTAIN SKI AREA, INC.,
a New Hampshire corporation

 

WC ACQUISITION CORP.,
a New Hampshire corporation

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Pasquale Franchi

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

Pasquale Franchi, President

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, VP

 

 

 

 

 

MEADOW GREEN-WILDCAT SKILIFT CORP.,
a New Hampshire corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Pasquale Franchi

 

 

 

 

Pasquale Franchi, President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MEADOW GREEN — WILDCAT CORP. ,
a New Hampshire corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Pasquale Franchi

 

 

 

 

Pasquale Franchi, President

 

 

 

 

2



 

Exhibit A
to Blanket Conveyance,
Bill of Sale and Assignment

 

The land referred to herein is situated in the State of New Hampshire, County of Coos and described as follows:

 

Approximately 953 acres described as portions of U.S. Tracts #16, 18, 31 and 68 lying on the northwest slope of Wildcat Mountain near Pinkham Notch in the White Mountain National Forest as shown on a Special Use Permit Boundary map dated July 15, 2009 which is attached to a certain Ski Area Term Special Use Permit between MEADOW GREEN — WILDCAT CORP., a New Hampshire corporation, and the U.S. Forest Service of near or even date.

 

Commonly known as Wildcat Mountain Ski Area.

 




Exhibit 10.21

 

Authorization ID:
Contact ID:
Use Code:

FS-2700-12 (08/06)
USDA Forest Service
OMB No. 0596-0082 (Exp. 05/2009)

 

AGREEMENT CONCERNING
A LOAN
FOR A HOLDER OF A SPECIAL USE PERMIT

(Reference FSM 2717.3)

 

This agreement (Agreement) is made by the UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, FOREST SERVICE (the Forest Service); MEADOW GREEN — WILDCAT CORP., a New Hampshire corporation, (the Lender); and WC ACQUISITION CORP., a New Hampshire corporation (the Borrower).

 

A. STATEMENT OF MUTUAL BENEFITS AND INTERESTS

 

1. On November 19, 2010, the Forest Service issued a Ski Area Term Special Use Permit, ID , (the Permit) to the Borrower for a term of forty (40) years.

 

2. The Permit authorizes the Borrower to use and occupy certain National Forest System land for the purpose of constructing, operating, or maintaining a winter sports resort or resort. The Permit covers National Forest System lands in Bean’s Purchase and Pinkham’s Grant, Coos County, New Hampshire (the Property).

 

3. The Property is owned by the United States and managed under statutory authority granted to the Forest Service.

 

4. Under the Permit, physical improvements, machinery, and equipment owned by the Borrower that are located on the Property (the Improvements) are personal property, not fixtures.

 

5. The Borrower intends to provide products and services to the public under the terms of the Permit.

 

6 The Borrower is taking a loan from the Lender. As collateral for the loan, the Lender has proposed to take a security interest in the Improvements.

 

7. The Lender has agreed to make a loan to the Borrower in the amount of $4,500,000 (the Loan), with a maturity of one hundred twenty (120) months from the date of the note (the Note) for the Loan, subject to the execution of this Agreement.

 

8. The Forest Service believes that the public will benefit from the products and services provided by the Borrower under the terms of the Permit.

 

9. The Forest Service desires the cooperation of the Lender in connection with the financing of the Improvements by the Lender.

 

10. The Lender desires to provide the Loan to the Borrower, which will finance recreational or other operations that provide a public service on National Forest System lands, thereby benefiting the Forest Service’s special uses program.

 

11. The Lender and the Borrower desire the cooperation of the Forest Service in connection with financing of the Improvements by the Lender.

 

B. THE PARTIES AGREE AS FOLLOWS:

 

1. The Permit is revocable, terminable, and not transferable in accordance with its terms and federal regulations. The Permit is not real property, does not convey any interest in real property, and may not be used as collateral for the Loan.

 

2. As collateral for the Loan, the Borrower is giving the Lender a security interest in the Improvements, and the Forest Service acknowledges the creation of that security interest at the request of the Lender. No security interest is

 



 

created in the Property or in any improvements owned by the United States. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to abridge any rights that the Lender may have under applicable law in connection with the Improvements.

 

3. The Borrower is in compliance with the terms of the Permit.

 

4. The United States receives land use fees from the Borrower based on a fee system contained in the Permit. The fee system and other Permit provisions may be modified or replaced under the terms of the Permit or federal regulations.

 

5. Any transfer of title to the Improvements shall result in termination of the Permit. Prior to any transfer of title to the Improvements, the Forest Service shall cooperate with the Lender in obtaining an acceptable permit holder. Issuance of a new permit shall be at the sole discretion of the Forest Service. The Forest Service shall determine that the prospective holder meets requirements under Forest Service regulations, including financial and technical capability. Pursuant to federal regulations, it is Forest Service policy not to issue a new permit for a winter sports resort to any individual or entity that does not hold title to the Improvements. Transfer of title to the Improvements ] shall be subject to the terms of the Note, security agreement, and any other documentation made or executed in conjunction with the Loan (the Loan Documents).

 

6. If the Borrower fails to comply with the terms of the Permit and the noncompliance could lead to suspension or revocation of the Permit, the Forest Service shall (1) notify the Lender in writing of the noncompliance; (2) inform the Lender of any action taken in response to the noncompliance; and (3) apprise the Lender of the resolution of any disputes with the Borrower or any proposed agreement to modify the terms of the Permit arising out of the noncompliance; provided, however, that prior notice is not required under clauses (1) and (2) of this paragraph where immediate action is deemed necessary under federal regulations. Notice shall be mailed “certified return receipt requested” to the following address:

 

Meadow Green — Wildcat Corp.
c/o Franchi Management Company, Inc
182 West Central Street, Suite 303
Natick MA 01760

 

Nothing in this paragraph limits the Forest Service’s authority to administer the Permit under federal regulations. The Lender shall not have any claim or remedy against the Forest Service if the Forest Service fails to comply with this paragraph; provided, however, that notice shall be given as specified in this paragraph. The Lender shall have no obligation to take any action as a result of this notice, and no borrower or third party shall have any claim as a result of this notice or any action or failure to act as a result of this notice.

 

7. The Lender shall advise the Forest Service of impending liquidation or litigation actions which may be taken against the Borrower.

 

8. Upon completion of liquidation or litigation actions against the Borrower under the Loan Documents that result in loss of ownership of the Improvements, the Permit shall terminate. All the provisions of paragraph B.5 apply to a transfer of title to the Improvements resulting from liquidation or litigation actions against the Borrower under the Loan Documents.

 

9. If the Lender forecloses on the Improvements, the Forest Service shall, to the extent permitted under applicable law, allow physical access to the Improvements by the Lender as is necessary to liquidate the Loan or to secure the Improvements. The lender shall give prior notice to the Forest Service of such access to the Improvements. The Lender shall obtain a temporary permit from the Forest Service in accordance with federal regulations in order to operate a business in or otherwise occupy the Improvements.

 

10. If the Permit is revoked, the Forest Service shall cooperate with the Lender in obtaining an acceptable permit holder. Issuance of a new permit shall be at the sole discretion of the Forest Service. The Forest Service shall determine that the prospective holder meets requirements under Forest Service regulations, including financial and technical capability. As part of this cooperation, the Forest Service shall not issue a new permit for a [describe authorized use, e.g., winter sports resort or resort] to any individual or entity that does not hold title to the Improvements.

 

11. Nothing in this Agreement precludes the Lender from exercising remedies against the Borrower associated with other security interests.

 

2



 

12. The Borrower acknowledges that its liability and the liability of any guarantors under the Loan Documents shall not be released if the Loan is assumed by a new permit holder.

 

13. The parties to this Agreement do not intend to confer any rights on any third party as a beneficiary under this Agreement. In addition, this Agreement does not confer the status or privileges of a permit holder on the Lender or any third party.

 

14. The Borrower and Lender acknowledge that the Permit and the Property are not encumbered by any of the Loan Documents and are not subject to foreclosure if the Borrower defaults. Any statement in the Permit or the Loan Documents that appears to create a security interest in the Permit or the Property is ineffective and contrary to law.

 

15. This Agreement shall terminate automatically upon repayment of the Loan. The Lender shall give the Forest Service notice of repayment of the Loan.

 

16. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to limit in any way the sole discretion of the Forest Service to determine the allocation of National Forest System lands, including decisions not to reauthorize any use which may be inconsistent with a land management plan or applicable law.

 

17. This Agreement is intended to foster consultation among the parties in order to coordinate more effectively the fulfillment of their respective rights and obligations.

 

18. The Lender may transfer all of its interest in the Loan to a single transferee (Transferee). A Transferee shall have the same rights and obligations as the Lender under this Agreement, provided that (a) the Transferee give written notice of such transfer, including the date of the transfer and the name, address, telephone number, and facsimile number of the Transferee, to the Borrower and the Forest Service; and (b) the Transferee be substituted for the Lender in this Agreement. Notice shall be mailed “certified, return receipt requested” to the following addresses for the Borrower and the Forest Service:

 

Borrower

 

Forest Service

WC Acquisition Corp.

 

U.S. Forest Service

 

19. The Borrower warrants that it has full authority to enter into this Agreement and covenants that it shall be binding on its representatives, successors, and assigns.

 

20. The undersigned officials of the Lender and the Forest Service warrant that they have the delegated authority to execute this Agreement.

 

21. This Agreement may be executed by different parties in separate counterparts. When all parties have signed this Agreement and all executed signature pages are attached to a single counterpart, it shall be deemed an original, fully executed copy of this Agreement.

 

3



 

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, FOREST SERVICE

By:

/s/ Thomas G. Wagner

 

 

 

Name:

Thomas G. Wagner

 

 

 

Title:

Forest Supervisor

 

 

Date:

November 19, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WC Acquisition Corp., BORROWER

 

 

By:

/s/ Stephen Mueller

 

 

 

Name:

Stephen Mueller

 

 

 

Title:

President

 

 

Date:

November 19, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Meadow Green — Wildcat Corp., LENDER

 

 

By:

/s/ Pasquale Franchi

 

 

 

Name:

Pasquale Franchi

 

 

 

Title:

President

 

 

Date:

November 19, 2010

 

 

 

According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, an agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB control number for this information collection is 0596-0082. The time required to complete this information collection is estimated to average 15 minutes per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information.

 

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice and TDD).

 

To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call (800) 975-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

 

The Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) and the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552) govern the confidentiality to be provided for information received by the Forest Service.

 

4




Exhibit 10.22

 

PROMISSORY NOTE

(WITH BALLOON and SET OFF PROVISIONS)

 

$4,500,000.00

November 22, 2010

 

The undersigned, WC ACQUITISION CORP. , a New Hampshire corporation (hereinafter referred to as “ Maker ”), for value received, promises to pay to the order of WILDCAT MOUNTAIN SKI AREA, INC. , a New Hampshire corporation, MEADOW GREEN — WILDCAT SKILIFT CORP. , a New Hampshire corporation, and MEADOW GREEN — WILDCAT CORP. , a New Hampshire corporation (hereinafter collectively referred to as “ Payee ”) at c/o Pasquale Franchi, Franchi Management, 182 West Central Street, Natick, MA 01760 or such other place as may be designated in writing by the holder hereof, in lawful money of the United States of America in immediately available funds, the principal sum of Four Million Five Hundred Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($4,500,000.00), together with interest thereon from the date hereof, at the rate or rates hereinafter specified, as follows:

 

1. Interest . This Note shall bear interest on the unpaid principal balance from and after the date of this Note, to the date of payment of the entire principal balance at the rate of four percent (4%) per annum. The interest rate shall be fixed for the term of the loan.

 

2. Payments . Principal and interest under this note shall be payable pursuant to the amortization schedule attached hereto as Exhibit A . Said amortization schedule is based on twenty (20) years amortization. A balloon payment shall be due on the Maturity Date unless extended by agreement of the parties.

 

3. Maturity . This note shall mature on the twenty-second (22 nd ) day of December, 2020 and any accrued interest and all principal shall be due and payable at that time.

 

4. Application of Payments . All installments paid hereunder shall be in currently available funds.

 

5. Payments Due on Saturdays, Sundays or Legal Holidays . If any payment of principal or interest due on this Note is payable on a day which is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday in the State of New Hampshire, then such payment shall be due on the next business day.

 

6. Prepayment . Maker shall have the right to prepay the unpaid loan balance in full or in part at any time during the loan term. No prepayment shall be permitted if there exists a default under the Note. All prepayments shall be in currently available funds, and shall be applied first to the accrued interest, and the balance, if any, shall be applied to the principal as set forth above.

 

7. Default . Upon the occurrence of an “Event of Default” as defined herein and the expiration of any applicable cure period, then the holder of this Note, upon thirty (30) days written notice to Maker, may declare immediately due and payable the entire unpaid balance of principal under this Note, together with all accrued interest thereon and all other sums due from Maker. Each of the following shall constitute an Event of Default hereunder:

 



 

(a)  Monetary Default . If Maker fails to make any payment hereon on the date on which it shall fall due; or

 

(b)  Default in Performance of Obligations . If Maker defaults in the performance of any of the agreements, conditions, covenants, provisions or stipulations contained in this Note.

 

(c)  Cure Period . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Maker shall not be in default hereunder with respect to any Monetary Default unless Payee first provides Maker with written notice of the existence of such default and Maker thereafter fails to cure such default within ten (10) days of the date of such notice.

 

8. Oral Agreements . Oral agreements or commitments to loan money, extend credit or forbear from enforcing repayment of a debt including promises to extend or renew such debt are not enforceable. To protect you (Maker) and us (Payee) from misunderstanding or disappointment, any agreements we reach covering such matters are contained in this writing, which is the complete and exclusive statement of the agreement between us, except as we may later agree in writing to modify it. Maker acknowledges that there are no oral agreements related to this note as the day and year first written above,

 

9. Security . This Note is secured by a Mortgage, Security Agreement, Fixture Filing, and Assignment of Rents of even date herewith.

 

10. Waiver . The Maker waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, presentment, notice, protest and all other demands and notices, and assents (1) to any extension of time of payment or any other indulgence, and (2) to the release of any other person or entity primarily or secondarily liable for the obligations evidenced hereby.”

 

11. Governing Law . This Note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New Hampshire. In the event of a dispute the parties consent to jurisdiction and venue in Carroll County, New Hampshire.

 

12. Guaranty . This Note is made in connection with a Guaranty executed by Peak Resorts, Inc. of even date herewith.

 

13. Right to Set Off . This Note shall be subject to the set-off provisions of Section 7.3(a) of the Agreement of Sale and Purchase entered into by and between WILDCAT MOUNTAIN SKI AREA, INC., MEADOW GREEN-WILDCAT SKILIFT CORP., MEADOW GREEN — WILDCAT CORP. (collectively “Seller”) and WC Acquisition Corp. (“Purchaser”) (“Purchase Agreement”). In the event that an amount is set-off by Purchaser against a party under Section 7.3(a) of the Purchase Agreement, then the principal amount due and payable to the Payee under this Note shall be reduced by said set-off amount, and said reduction shall be treated as a prepayment hereunder and the remaining payments shall be recalculated to provide for equal monthly payments (based on the number of months remaining under the original twenty (20) year amortization schedule) until the Maturity of this Note.

 

2



 

14. Notices . All notices, requests and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be either (a) delivered in person, (b) sent by certified mail, return-receipt requested, (c) delivered by a recognized delivery service or (d) sent by facsimile transmission and addressed as follows:

 

If to Maker:

 

 

 

 

WC Acquisition Corp.

 

 

Attn: Richard Deutsch or Stephen Mueller

 

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

 

Eureka, Missouri 63025

 

 

 

With a copy to:

 

David L. Jones

 

 

Helfrey, Neiers & Jones, P.C.

 

 

120 South Central Avenue, Suite 1500

 

 

St. Louis, Missouri 63105

 

 

Telephone: (314) 725-9100

 

 

Facsimile: (314) 725-5754

 

 

 

If to Payee:

 

 

 

 

 

With a copy to:

 

Randall F. Cooper, Esq.

 

 

Cooper Cargill Chant

 

 

2935 White Mountain Highway

 

 

North Conway, NH 03860

 

 

Telephone: (603) 356-5439

 

 

Facsimile: (603)356-7975

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Maker has executed and delivered this Note the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

MAKER:

 

 

 

 

 

WC ACQUISITION CORP. , a New Hampshire corporation

 

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice President

 

3



 

Wildcat Ski Area Acquisition Note

 

Compound Period                                              : Monthly

 

Nominal Annual Rate                          : 4.000%

 

CASH FLOW DATA

 

 

 

Event

 

Date

 

Amount

 

Number

 

Period

 

End Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Loan

 

11/22/2010

 

4,500,000.00

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Payment

 

12/22/2010

 

27,269.11

 

240

 

Monthly

 

11/22/2030

 

 

AMORTIZATION SCHEDULE — Normal Amortization

 

 

 

Date

 

Payment

 

Interest

 

Principal

 

Balance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loan

 

11/22/2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,500,000.00

 

1

 

12/22/2010

 

27,269.11

 

15,000.00

 

12,269.11

 

4,487,730.89

 

2010 Totals

 

 

 

27,269.11

 

15,000.00

 

12,269.11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

01/22/2011

 

27,269.11

 

14,959.10

 

12,310.01

 

4,475,420.88

 

3

 

02/22/2011

 

27,269.11

 

14,918.07

 

12,351.04

 

4,463,069.84

 

4

 

03/22/2011

 

27,269.11

 

14,876.90

 

12,392.21

 

4,450,677.63

 

5

 

04/22/2011

 

27,269.11

 

14,835.59

 

12,433.52

 

4,438,244.11

 

6

 

05/22/2011

 

27,269.11

 

14,794.15

 

12,474.96

 

4,425,769.15

 

7

 

06/22/2011

 

27,269.11

 

14,752.56

 

12,516.55

 

4,413,252.60

 

8

 

07/22/2011

 

27,269.11

 

14,710.84

 

12,558.27

 

4,400,694.33

 

9

 

08/22/2011

 

27,269.11

 

14,668.98

 

12,600.13

 

4,388,094.20

 

10

 

09/22/2011

 

27,269.11

 

14,626.98

 

12,642.13

 

4,375,452.07

 

11

 

10/22/2011

 

27,269.11

 

14,584.84

 

12,684.27

 

4,362,767.80

 

12

 

11/22/2011

 

27,269.11

 

14,542.56

 

12,726.55

 

4,350,041.25

 

13

 

12/22/2011

 

27,269.11

 

14,500.14

 

12,768.97

 

4,337,272.28

 

2011 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

176,770.71

 

150,458.61

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

01/22/2012

 

27,269.11

 

14,457.57

 

12,811.54

 

4,324,460.74

 

15

 

02/22/2012

 

27,269.11

 

14,414.87

 

12,854.24

 

4,311,606.50

 

16

 

03/22/2012

 

27,269.11

 

14,372.02

 

12,897.09

 

4,298,709.41

 

17

 

04/22/2012

 

27,269.11

 

14,329.03

 

12,940.08

 

4,285,769.33

 

18

 

05/22/2012

 

27,269.11

 

14,285.90

 

12,983.21

 

4,272,786.12

 

19

 

06/22/2012

 

27,269.11

 

14,242.62

 

13,026.49

 

4,259,759.63

 

20

 

07/22/2012

 

27,269.11

 

14,199.20

 

13,069.91

 

4,246,689.72

 

21

 

08/22/2012

 

27,269.11

 

14,155.63

 

13,113.48

 

4,233,576.24

 

22

 

09/22/2012

 

27,269.11

 

14,111.92

 

13,157.19

 

4,220,419.05

 

23

 

10/22/2012

 

27,269.11

 

14,068.06

 

13,201.05

 

4,207,218.00

 

24

 

11/22/2012

 

27,269.11

 

14,024.06

 

13,245.05

 

4,193,972.95

 

25

 

12/22/2012

 

27,269.11

 

13,979.91

 

13,289.20

 

4,180,683.75

 

2012 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

170,640.79

 

156,588.53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26

 

01/22/2013

 

27,269.11

 

13,935.61

 

13,333.50

 

4,167,350.25

 

27

 

02/22/2013

 

27,269.11

 

13,891.17

 

13,377.94

 

4,153,972.31

 

28

 

03/22/2013

 

27,269.11

 

13,846.57

 

13,422.54

 

4,140,549.77

 

29

 

04/22/2013

 

27,269.11

 

13,801.83

 

13,467.28

 

4,127,082.49

 

 



 

Wildcat Ski Area Acquisition Note

 

 

 

Date

 

Payment

 

Interest

 

Principal

 

Balance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

05/22/2013

 

27,269.11

 

13,756.94

 

13,512.17

 

4,113,570.32

 

31

 

06/22/2013

 

27,269.11

 

13,711.90

 

13,557.21

 

4,100,013.11

 

32

 

07/22/2013

 

27,269.11

 

13,666.71

 

13,602.40

 

4,086,410.71

 

33

 

08/22/2013

 

27,269.11

 

13,621.37

 

13,647.74

 

4,072,762.97

 

34

 

09/22/2013

 

27,269.11

 

13,575.88

 

13,693.23

 

4,059,069.74

 

35

 

10/22/2013

 

27,269.11

 

13,530.23

 

13,738.88

 

4,045,330.86

 

36

 

11/22/2013

 

27,269.11

 

13,484.44

 

13,784.67

 

4,031,546.19

 

37

 

12/22/2013

 

27,269.11

 

13,438.49

 

13,830.62

 

4,017,715.57

 

2013 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

164,261.14

 

162,968.18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

38

 

01/22/2014

 

27,269.11

 

13,392.39

 

13,876.72

 

4,003,838.85

 

39

 

02/22/2014

 

27,269.11

 

13,346.13

 

13,922.98

 

3,989,915.87

 

40

 

03/22/2014

 

27,269.11

 

13,299.72

 

13,969.39

 

3,975,946.48

 

41

 

04/22/2014

 

27,269.11

 

13,253.15

 

14,015.96

 

3,961,930.52

 

42

 

05/22/2014

 

27,269.11

 

13,206.44

 

14,062.67

 

3,947,867.85

 

43

 

06/22/2014

 

27,269.11

 

13,159.56

 

14,109.55

 

3,933,758.30

 

44

 

07/22/2014

 

27,269.11

 

13,112.53

 

14,156.58

 

3,919,601.72

 

45

 

08/22/2014

 

27,269.11

 

13,065.34

 

14,203.77

 

3,905,397.95

 

46

 

09/22/2014

 

27,269.11

 

13,017.99

 

14,251.12

 

3,891,146.83

 

47

 

10/22/2014

 

27,269.11

 

12,970.49

 

14,298.62

 

3,876,848.21

 

48

 

11/22/2014

 

27,269.11

 

12,922.83

 

14,346.28

 

3,862,501.93

 

49

 

12/22/2014

 

27,269.11

 

12,875.01

 

14,394.10

 

3,848,107.83

 

2014 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

157,621.58

 

169,607.74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

01/22/2015

 

27,269.11

 

12,827.03

 

14,442.08

 

3,833,665.75

 

51

 

02/22/2015

 

27,269.11

 

12,778.89

 

14,490.22

 

3,819,175.53

 

52

 

03/22/2015

 

27,269.11

 

12,730.59

 

14,538.52

 

3,804,637.01

 

53

 

04/22/2015

 

27,269.11

 

12,682.12

 

14,586.99

 

3,790,050.02

 

54

 

05/22/2015

 

27,269.11

 

12,633.50

 

14,635.61

 

3,775,414.41

 

55

 

06/22/2015

 

27,269.11

 

12,584.71

 

14,684.40

 

3,760,730.01

 

56

 

07/22/2015

 

27,269.11

 

12,535.77

 

14,733.34

 

3,745,996.67

 

57

 

08/22/2015

 

27,269.11

 

12,486.66

 

14,782.45

 

3,731,214.22

 

58

 

09/22/2015

 

27,269.11

 

12,437.38

 

14,831.73

 

3,716,382.49

 

59

 

10/22/2015

 

27,269.11

 

12,387.94

 

14,881.17

 

3,701,501.32

 

60

 

11/22/2015

 

27,269.11

 

12,338.34

 

14,930.77

 

3,686,570.55

 

61

 

12/22/2015

 

27,269.11

 

12,288.57

 

14,980.54

 

3,671,590.01

 

2015 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

150,711.50

 

176,517.82

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

62

 

01/22/2016

 

27,269.11

 

12,238.63

 

15,030.48

 

3,656,559.53

 

63

 

02/22/2016

 

27,269.11

 

12,188.53

 

15,080.58

 

3,641,478.95

 

64

 

03/22/2016

 

27,269.11

 

12,138.26

 

15,130.85

 

3,626,348.10

 

65

 

04/22/2016

 

27,269.11

 

12,087.83

 

15,181.28

 

3,611,166.82

 

66

 

05/22/2016

 

27,269.11

 

12,037.22

 

15,231.89

 

3,595,934.93

 

67

 

06/22/2016

 

27,269.11

 

11,986.45

 

15,282.66

 

3,580,652.27

 

68

 

07/22/2016

 

27,269.11

 

11,935.51

 

15,333.60

 

3,565,318.67

 

69

 

08/22/2016

 

27,269.11

 

11,884.40

 

15,384.71

 

3,549,933.96

 

70

 

09/22/2016

 

27,269.11

 

11,833.11

 

15,436.00

 

3,534,497.96

 

71

 

10/22/2016

 

27,269.11

 

11,781.66

 

15,487.45

 

3,519,010.51

 

72

 

11/22/2016

 

27,269.11

 

11,730.04

 

15,539.07

 

3,503,471.44

 

 



 

Wildcat Ski Area Acquisition Note

 

 

 

Date

 

Payment

 

Interest

 

Principal

 

Balance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

73

 

12/22/2016

 

27,269.11

 

11,678.24

 

15,590.87

 

3,487,880.57

 

2016 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

143,519.88

 

183,709.44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

74

 

01/22/2017

 

27,269.11

 

11,626.27

 

15,642.84

 

3,472,237.73

 

75

 

02/22/2017

 

27,269.11

 

11,574.13

 

15,694.98

 

3,456,542.75

 

76

 

03/22/2017

 

27,269.11

 

11,521.81

 

15,747.30

 

3,440,795.45

 

77

 

04/22/2017

 

27,269.11

 

11,469.32

 

15,799.79

 

3,424,995.66

 

78

 

05/22/2017

 

27,269.11

 

11,416.65

 

15,852.46

 

3,409,143.20

 

79

 

06/22/2017

 

27,269.11

 

11,363.81

 

15,905.30

 

3,393,237.90

 

80

 

07/22/2017

 

27,269.11

 

11,310.79

 

15,958.32

 

3,377,279.58

 

81

 

08/22/2017

 

27,269.11

 

11,257.60

 

16,011.51

 

3,361,268.07

 

82

 

09/22/2017

 

27,269.11

 

11,204.23

 

16,064.88

 

3,345,203.19

 

83

 

10/22/2017

 

27,269.11

 

11,150.68

 

16,118.43

 

3,329,084.76

 

84

 

11/22/2017

 

27,269.11

 

11,096.95

 

16,172.16

 

3,312,912.60

 

85

 

12/22/2017

 

27,269.11

 

11,043.04

 

16,226.07

 

3,296,686.53

 

2017 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

136,035.28

 

191,194.04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

86

 

01/22/2018

 

27,269.11

 

10,988.96

 

16,280.15

 

3,280,406.38

 

87

 

02/22/2018

 

27,269.11

 

10,934.69

 

16,334.42

 

3,264,071.96

 

88

 

03/22/2018

 

27,269.11

 

10,880.24

 

16,388.87

 

3,247,683.09

 

89

 

04/22/2018

 

27,269.11

 

10,825.61

 

16,443.50

 

3,231,239.59

 

90

 

05/22/2018

 

27,269.11

 

10,770.80

 

16,498.31

 

3,214,741.28

 

91

 

06/22/2018

 

27,269.11

 

10,715.80

 

16,553.31

 

3,198,187.97

 

92

 

07/22/2018

 

27,269.11

 

10,660.63

 

16,608.48

 

3,181,579.49

 

93

 

08/22/2018

 

27,269.11

 

10,605.26

 

16,663.85

 

3.164,915.64

 

94

 

09/22/2018

 

27,269.11

 

10,549.72

 

16,719.39

 

3,148,196.25

 

95

 

10/22/2018

 

27,269.11

 

10,493.99

 

16,775.12

 

3,131,421.13

 

96

 

11/22/2018

 

27,269.11

 

10,438.07

 

16,831.04

 

3,114,590.09

 

97

 

12/22/2018

 

27,269.11

 

10,381.97

 

16,887.14

 

3,097,702.95

 

2018 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

128,245.74

 

198,983.58

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

98

 

01/22/2019

 

27,269.11

 

10,325.68

 

16,943.43

 

3,080,759.52

 

99

 

02/22/2019

 

27,269.11

 

10,269.20

 

16,999.91

 

3,063,759.61

 

100

 

03/22/2019

 

27,269.11

 

10,212.53

 

17,056.58

 

3,046,703.03

 

101

 

04/22/2019

 

27,269.11

 

10,155.68

 

17,113.43

 

3,029,589.60

 

102

 

05/22/2019

 

27,269.11

 

10,098.63

 

17,170.48

 

3,012,419.12

 

103

 

06/22/2019

 

27,269.11

 

10,041.40

 

17,227.71

 

2,995,191.41

 

104

 

07/22/2019

 

27,269.11

 

9,983.97

 

17,285.14

 

2,977,906.27

 

105

 

08/22/2019

 

27,269.11

 

9,926.35

 

17,342.76

 

2,960,563.51

 

106

 

09/22/2019

 

27,269.11

 

9,868.55

 

17,400.56

 

2,943,162.95

 

107

 

10/22/2019

 

27,269.11

 

9,810.54

 

17,458.57

 

2,925,704.38

 

108

 

11/22/2019

 

27,269.11

 

9,752.35

 

17,516.76

 

2,908,187.62

 

109

 

12/22/2019

 

27,269.11

 

9,693.96

 

17,575.15

 

2,890,612.47

 

2019 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

120,138.84

 

207,090.48

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

110

 

01/22/2020

 

27,269.11

 

9,635.37

 

17,633.74

 

2,872,978.73

 

111

 

02/22/2020

 

27,269.11

 

9,576.60

 

17,692.51

 

2,855,286.22

 

112

 

03/22/2020

 

27,269.11

 

9,517.62

 

17,751.49

 

2,837,534.73

 

113

 

04/22/2020

 

27,269.11

 

9,458.45

 

17,810.66

 

2,819,724.07

 

 


 

Wildcat Ski Area Acquisition Note

 

 

 

Date

 

Payment

 

Interest

 

Principal

 

Balance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

114

 

05/22/2020

 

27,269.11

 

9,399.08

 

17,870.03

 

2,801,854.04

 

115

 

06/22/2020

 

27,269.11

 

9,339.51

 

17,929.60

 

2,783,924.44

 

116

 

07/22/2020

 

27,269.11

 

9,279.75

 

17,989.36

 

2,765,935.08

 

117

 

08/22/2020

 

27,269.11

 

9,219.78

 

18,049.33

 

2,747,885.75

 

118

 

09/22/2020

 

27,269.11

 

9,159.62

 

18,109.49

 

2,729,776.26

 

119

 

10/22/2020

 

27,269.11

 

9,099.25

 

18,169.86

 

2,711,606.40

 

120

 

11/22/2020

 

27,269.11

 

9,038.69

 

18,230.42

 

2,693,375.98

 

121

 

12/22/2020

 

27,269.11

 

8,977.92

 

18,291.19

 

2,675,084.79

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2020 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

111,701.64

 

215,527.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

122

 

01/22/2021

 

27,269.11

 

8,916.95

 

18,352.16

 

2,656,732.63

 

123

 

02/22/2021

 

27,269.11

 

8,855.78

 

18,413.33

 

2,638,319.30

 

124

 

03/22/2021

 

27,269.11

 

8,794.40

 

18,474.71

 

2,619,844.59

 

125

 

04/22/2021

 

27,269.11

 

8,732.82

 

18,536.29

 

2,601,308.30

 

126

 

05/22/2021

 

27,269.11

 

8,671.03

 

18,598.08

 

2,582,710.22

 

127

 

06/22/2021

 

27,269.11

 

8,609.03

 

18,660.08

 

2,564,050.14

 

128

 

07/22/2021

 

27,269.11

 

8,546.83

 

18,722.28

 

2,545,327.86

 

129

 

08/22/2021

 

27,269.11

 

8,484.43

 

18,784.68

 

2,526,543.18

 

130

 

09/22/2021

 

27,269.11

 

8,421.81

 

18,847.30

 

2,507,695.88

 

131

 

10/22/2021

 

27,269.11

 

8,358.99

 

18,910.12

 

2,488,785.76

 

132

 

11/22/2021

 

27,269.11

 

8,295.95

 

18,973.16

 

2,469,812.60

 

133

 

12/22/2021

 

27,269.11

 

8,232.71

 

19,036.40

 

2,450,776.20

 

2021 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

102,920.73

 

224,308.59

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

134

 

01/22/2022

 

27,269.11

 

8,169.25

 

19,099.86

 

2,431,676.34

 

135

 

02/22/2022

 

27,269.11

 

8,105.59

 

19,163.52

 

2,412,512.82

 

136

 

03/22/2022

 

27,269.11

 

8,041.71

 

19,227.40

 

2,393,285.42

 

137

 

04/22/2022

 

27,269.11

 

7,977.62

 

19,291.49

 

2,373,993.93

 

138

 

05/22/2022

 

27,269.11

 

7,913.31

 

19,355.80

 

2,354,638.13

 

139

 

06/22/2022

 

27,269.11

 

7,848.79

 

19,420.32

 

2,335,217.81

 

140

 

07/22/2022

 

27,269.11

 

7,784.06

 

19,485.05

 

2,315,732.76

 

141

 

08/22/2022

 

27,269.11

 

7,719.11

 

19,550.00

 

2,296,182.76

 

142

 

09/22/2022

 

27,269.11

 

7,653.94

 

19,615.17

 

2,276,567.59

 

143

 

10/22/2022

 

27,269.11

 

7,588.56

 

19,680.55

 

2,256,887.04

 

144

 

11/22/2022

 

27,269.11

 

7,522.96

 

19,746.15

 

2,237,140.89

 

145

 

12/22/2022

 

27,269.11

 

7,457.14

 

19,811.97

 

2,217,328.92

 

2022 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

93,782.04

 

233,447.28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

146

 

01/22/2023

 

27,269.11

 

7,391.10

 

19,878.01

 

2,197,450.91

 

147

 

02/22/2023

 

27,269.11

 

7,324.84

 

19,944.27

 

2,177,506.64

 

148

 

03/22/2023

 

27,269.11

 

7,258.36

 

20,010.75

 

2,157,495.89

 

149

 

04/22/2023

 

27,269.11

 

7,191.65

 

20,077.46

 

2,137,418.43

 

150

 

05/22/2023

 

27,269.11

 

7,124.73

 

20,144.38

 

2,117,274.05

 

151

 

06/22/2023

 

27,269.11

 

7,057.58

 

20,211.53

 

2,097,062.52

 

152

 

07/22/2023

 

27,269.11

 

6,990.21

 

20,278.90

 

2,076,783.62

 

153

 

08/22/2023

 

27,269.11

 

6,922.61

 

20,346.50

 

2,056,437.12

 

154

 

09/22/2023

 

27,269.11

 

6,854.79

 

20,414.32

 

2,036,022.80

 

155

 

10/22/2023

 

27,269.11

 

6,786.74

 

20,482.37

 

2,015,540.43

 

156

 

11/22/2023

 

27,269.11

 

6,718.47

 

20,550.64

 

1,994,989.79

 

 



 

Wildcat Ski Area Acquisition Note

 

 

 

Date

 

Payment

 

Interest

 

Principal

 

Balance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

157

 

12/22/2023

 

27,269.11

 

6,649.97

 

20,619.14

 

1,974,370.65

 

2023 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

84,271.05

 

242,958.27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

158

 

01/22/2024

 

27,269.11

 

6,581.24

 

20,687.87

 

1,953,682.78

 

159

 

02/22/2024

 

27,269.11

 

6,512.28

 

20,756.83

 

1,932,925.95

 

160

 

03/22/2024

 

27,269.11

 

6,443.09

 

20,826.02

 

1,912,099.93

 

161

 

04/22/2024

 

27,269.11

 

6,373.67

 

20,895.44

 

1,891,204.49

 

162

 

05/22/2024

 

27,269.11

 

6,304.01

 

20,965.10

 

1,870,239.39

 

163

 

06/22/2024

 

27,269.11

 

6,234.13

 

21,034.98

 

1,849,204.41

 

164

 

07/22/2024

 

27,269.11

 

6,164.01

 

21,105.10

 

1,828,099.31

 

165

 

08/22/2024

 

27,269.11

 

6,093.66

 

21,175.45

 

1,806,923.86

 

166

 

09/22/2024

 

27,269.11

 

6,023.08

 

21,246.03

 

1,785,677.83

 

167

 

10/22/2024

 

27,269.11

 

5,952.26

 

21,316.85

 

1,764,360.98

 

168

 

11/22/2024

 

27,269.11

 

5,881.20

 

21,387.91

 

1,742,973.07

 

169

 

12/22/2024

 

27,269.11

 

5,809.91

 

21,459.20

 

1,721,513.87

 

2024 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

74,372.54

 

252,856.78

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

170

 

01/22/2025

 

27,269.11

 

5,738.38

 

21,530.73

 

1,699,983.14

 

171

 

02/22/2025

 

27,269.11

 

5,666.61

 

21,602.50

 

1,678,380.64

 

172

 

03/22/2025

 

27,269.11

 

5,594.60

 

21,674.51

 

1,656,706.13

 

173

 

04/22/2025

 

27,269.11

 

5,522.35

 

21,746.76

 

1,634,959.37

 

174

 

05/22/2025

 

27,269.11

 

5,449.86

 

21,819.25

 

1,613,140.12

 

175

 

06/22/2025

 

27,269.11

 

5,377.13

 

21,891.98

 

1,591,248.14

 

176

 

07/22/2025

 

27,269.11

 

5,304.16

 

21,964.95

 

1,569,283.19

 

177

 

08/22/2025

 

27,269.11

 

5,230.94

 

22,038.17

 

1,547,245.02

 

178

 

09/22/2025

 

27,269.11

 

5,157.48

 

22,111.63

 

1,525,133.39

 

179

 

10/22/2025

 

27,269.11

 

5,083.78

 

22,185.33

 

1,502,948.06

 

180

 

11/22/2025

 

27,269.11

 

5,009.83

 

22,259.28

 

1,480,688.78

 

181

 

12/22/2025

 

27,269.11

 

4,935.63

 

22,333.48

 

1,458,355.30

 

2025 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

64,070.75

 

263,158.57

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

182

 

01/22/2026

 

27,269.11

 

4,861.18

 

22,407.93

 

1,435,947.37

 

183

 

02/22/2026

 

27,269.11

 

4,786.49

 

22,482.62

 

1,413,464.75

 

184

 

03/22/2026

 

27,269.11

 

4,711.55

 

22,557.56

 

1,390,907.19

 

185

 

04/22/2026

 

27,269.11

 

4,636.36

 

22,632.75

 

1,368,274.44

 

186

 

05/22/2026

 

27,269.11

 

4,560.91

 

22,708.20

 

1,345,566.24

 

187

 

06/22/2026

 

27,269.11

 

4,485.22

 

22,783.89

 

1,322,782.35

 

188

 

07/22/2026

 

27,269.11

 

4,409.27

 

22,859.84

 

1,299,922.51

 

189

 

08/22/2026

 

27,269.11

 

4,333.08

 

22,936.03

 

1,276,986.48

 

190

 

09/22/2026

 

27,269.11

 

4,256.62

 

23,012.49

 

1,253,973.99

 

191

 

10/22/2026

 

27,269.11

 

4,179.91

 

23,089.20

 

1,230,884.79

 

192

 

11/22/2026

 

27,269.11

 

4,102.95

 

23,166.16

 

1,207,718.63

 

193

 

12/22/2026

 

27,269.11

 

4,025.73

 

23,243.38

 

1,184,475.25

 

2026 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

53,349.27

 

273,880.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

194

 

01/22/2027

 

27,269.11

 

3,948.25

 

23,320.86

 

1,161,154.39

 

195

 

02/22/2027

 

27,269.11

 

3,870.51

 

23,398.60

 

1,137,755.79

 

196

 

03/22/2027

 

27,269.11

 

3,792.52

 

23,476.59

 

1,114,279.20

 

197

 

04/22/2027

 

27,269.11

 

3,714.26

 

23,554.85

 

1,090,724.35

 

 



 

Wildcat Ski Area Acquisition Note

 

 

 

Date

 

Payment

 

Interest

 

Principal

 

Balance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

198

 

05/22/2027

 

27,269.11

 

3,635.75

 

23,633.36

 

1,067,090.99

 

199

 

06/22/2027

 

27,269.11

 

3,556.97

 

23,712.14

 

1,043,378.85

 

200

 

07/22/2027

 

27,269.11

 

3,477.93

 

23,791.18

 

1,019,587.67

 

201

 

08/22/2027

 

27,269.11

 

3,398.63

 

23,870.48

 

995,717.19

 

202

 

09/22/2027

 

27,269.11

 

3,319.06

 

23,950.05

 

971,767.14

 

203

 

10/22/2027

 

27,269.11

 

3,239.22

 

24,029.89

 

947,737.25

 

204

 

11/22/2027

 

27,269.11

 

3,159.12

 

24,109.99

 

923,627.26

 

205

 

12/22/2027

 

27,269.11

 

3,078.76

 

24,190.35

 

899,436.91

 

2027 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

42,190.98

 

285,038.34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

206

 

01/22/2028

 

27,269.11

 

2,998.12

 

24,270.99

 

875,165.92

 

207

 

02/22/2028

 

27,269.11

 

2,917.22

 

24,351.89

 

850,814.03

 

208

 

03/22/2028

 

27,269.11

 

2,836.05

 

24,433,06

 

826,380.97

 

209

 

04/22/2028

 

27,269.11

 

2,754.60

 

24,514.51

 

801,866.46

 

210

 

05/22/2028

 

27,269.11

 

2,672.89

 

24,596.22

 

777,270.24

 

211

 

06/22/2028

 

27,269.11

 

2,590.90

 

24,678.21

 

752,592.03

 

212

 

07/22/2028

 

27,269.11

 

2,508.64

 

24,760.47

 

727,831.56

 

213

 

08/22/2028

 

27,269.11

 

2,426.11

 

24,843.00

 

702,988.56

 

214

 

09/22/2028

 

27,269.11

 

2,343.30

 

24,925.81

 

678,062.75

 

215

 

10/22/2028

 

27,269.11

 

2,260.21

 

25,008.90

 

653,053.85

 

216

 

11/22/2028

 

27,269.11

 

2,176.85

 

25,092.26

 

627,961.59

 

217

 

12/22/2028

 

27,269.11

 

2,093.21

 

25,175.90

 

602,785.69

 

2028 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

30,578.10

 

296,651.22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

218

 

01/22/2029

 

27,269.11

 

2,009.29

 

25,259.82

 

577,525.87

 

219

 

02/22/2029

 

27,269.11

 

1,925.09

 

25,344.02

 

552,181.85

 

220

 

03/22/2029

 

27,269.11

 

1,840.61

 

25,428.50

 

526,753.35

 

221

 

04/22/2029

 

27,269.11

 

1,755.84

 

25,513.27

 

501,240.08

 

222

 

05/22/2029

 

27,269.11

 

1,670.80

 

25,598.31

 

475,641.77

 

223

 

06/22/2029

 

27,269.11

 

1.585.47

 

25,683.64

 

449,958.13

 

224

 

07/22/2029

 

27,269.11

 

1,499.86

 

25,769.25

 

424,188.88

 

225

 

08/22/2029

 

27,269.11

 

1,413.96

 

25,855.15

 

398,333.73

 

226

 

09/22/2029

 

27,269.11

 

1,327.78

 

25,941.33

 

372,392.40

 

227

 

10/22/2029

 

27,269.11

 

1,241.31

 

26,027.80

 

346,364.60

 

228

 

11/22/2029

 

27,269.11

 

1,154.55

 

26,114.56

 

320,250.04

 

229

 

12/22/2029

 

27,269.11

 

1,067.50

 

26,201.61

 

294,048.43

 

2029 Totals

 

 

 

327,229.32

 

18,492.06

 

308,737.26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

230

 

01/22/2030

 

27,269.11

 

980.16

 

26,288.95

 

267,759.48

 

231

 

02/22/2030

 

27,269.11

 

892.53

 

26,376.58

 

241,382.90

 

232

 

03/22/2030

 

27,269.11

 

804.61

 

26,464.50

 

214,918.40

 

233

 

04/22/2030

 

27,269.11

 

716.39

 

26,552.72

 

188,365.68

 

234

 

05/22/2030

 

27,269.11

 

627.89

 

26,641.22

 

161,724.46

 

235

 

06/22/2030

 

27,269.11

 

539.08

 

26,730.03

 

134,994.43

 

236

 

07/22/2030

 

27,269.11

 

449.98

 

26,819.13

 

108,175.30

 

237

 

08/22/2030

 

27,269.11

 

360.58

 

26,908.53

 

81,266.77

 

238

 

09/22/2030

 

27,269.11

 

270.89

 

26,998.22

 

54,268.55

 

239

 

10/22/2030

 

27,269.11

 

180.90

 

27,088.21

 

27,180.34

 

240

 

11/22/2030

 

27,269.11

 

88.77

 

27,180.34

 

0.00

 

 



 

Wildcat Ski Area Acquisition Note

 

 

 

Date

 

Payment

 

Interest

 

Principal

 

Balance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2030 Totals

 

 

 

299,960.21

 

5,911.78

 

294,048.43

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Grand Totals

 

 

 

6,544,586.40

 

2,044,586.40

 

4,500,000.00

 

 

 

 

Last interest amount decreased by 1.83 due to rounding.

 




Exhibit 10.23

 

UNCONDITIONAL GUARANTY

OF PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

Peak Resorts, Inc. (the “Guarantor”) hereby unconditionally guarantees the full and prompt payment and performance of all obligations of W.C. Acquisition Corp. (the “Borrower”) arising out of or relating to a Promissory Note in the original principal amount of FOUR MILLION FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS ($4,500,000.00) (the “Note”) that was executed and delivered to Meadow Green-Wildcat Corp., Meadow Green-Wildcat Skilift Corp., and Wildcat Mountain Ski Area, Inc. (collectively the “Lender”) on or about October,         , 2010 whether now existing or hereinafter arising, all as the same may be amended, extended, renewed, or modified (all of the foregoing obligations, debts and liabilities of the Borrower being hereinafter referred to as the “Liabilities”); the Lender shall not be required to pursue or to exhaust its remedies against the Borrower, or its successors or against any other party liable for payment of any obligation of the Borrower, whether maker, guarantor, or otherwise, or against any property or assets mortgaged or pledged as security therefor, but upon nonpayment or nonperformance thereof may immediately demand and enforce payment and performance from Guarantor pursuant to this Guaranty. Guarantor hereby waives demand, notice and protest and waives recourse to all suretyship and guarantorship defenses generally and agrees that the liabilities of Guarantor hereunder shall not be affected in any way by any release of security or by the granting of any indulgence by the Lender to any party liable for payment of any obligations guaranteed hereby, or to any other guaranty thereof, or any other party; nor shall the liability of Guarantor be affected in any way by any failure, inability or neglect of the holder of said Note to take any action with respect to, to realize upon or to obtain, any security, rights,

 



 

endorsements or guaranties relating to any of said obligations guaranteed hereby; nor shall the liability of Guarantor be affected by any fraud, bankruptcy, reduction of the amounts owed by the Borrower to the Lender to zero, or any other matter; Guarantor hereby meaning to waive any and all matters whatsoever whereby Guarantor would or might be released, in whole or in part, from the obligations hereof, it being the intent hereof that Guarantor at all times be liable to the Lender to the same extent as if Guarantor were jointly or severally liable with the Borrower to the Lender for payment of all Liabilities and performances of all of the terms and provisions of such Liabilities.

 

If any payment or amount paid on any debt of the Borrower to the Lender, whether or not the same has been applied to such debt by the holder thereof, must be returned by the Lender for any reason or lawfully required to be turned over by the Lender to any other person or entity, Guarantor shall be liable for payment of such amounts as though they have never been so paid or applied. This Guaranty shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of Guarantor.

 

Except as otherwise provided herein, Guarantor hereby irrevocably agrees that any legal action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Guaranty may be brought in any state or federal court in the State of New Hampshire, at the election of the Lender.

 

Guarantor hereby agrees to pay all costs and expenses incurred by the Lender in seeking to enforce this Guaranty and in collecting or in attempting to collect any Liabilities from any party liable therefor, including without limitation all attorney’s fees incurred in connection therewith.

 

This Guaranty shall in all respects be a continuing, absolute, and unconditional guaranty, and shall remain in full force and effect (notwithstanding, without limitation, the cessation of

 



 

operation of Guarantor or that at any time or from time to time all Liabilities may have been paid in full), subject to discontinuance only upon actual receipt by the Lender of written notice from Guarantor or any person duly authorized and acting on behalf of Guarantor of the discontinuance hereof or cancellation of this Guaranty by the Lender, provided, however, that no such notice of discontinuance shall affect or impair any of the agreements and obligations of Guarantor hereunder with respect to any Liabilities existing prior to the time of actual receipt of such notice by the Lender, any extensions or renewals of any of the foregoing, any interest on any of the foregoing, any expenses paid or incurred by the Lender in endeavoring to collect any of the foregoing and in enforcing this Guaranty against Guarantor; and all of the agreements and obligations of Guarantor under this Guaranty shall, notwithstanding any such notice of discontinuance, remain fully in effect until all such Liabilities (including any extensions or renewals thereof) and all such interest and expenses shall have been paid in full. Any amount received by the Lender from any source on account of the Liabilities may be applied by the Lender to the payment of such of the Liabilities, and in such order of application, as the Lender may from time to time elect.

 

The Lender may, from time to time, whether before or after any discontinuance of this Guaranty, without notice to Guarantor, assign or transfer any or all of the Liabilities or any interest therein, and notwithstanding any such assignment or transfer or any subsequent assignment or transfer thereof, such Liabilities shall be and remain Liabilities for purposes of this Guaranty, and each and every immediate and successive assignee or transferee of any of the Liabilities or of any interest therein shall, to the extent of the intent of such assignee or transferee in the Liabilities, be entitled to the benefits of this Guaranty to the same extent as if such

 



 

assignee or transferee in the Liabilities were the Lender, provided, however, that unless the Lender shall otherwise consent in writing (which consent shall not impair this Guaranty in any way whatsoever), the Lender shall have an unimpaired right, prior and superior to that of any such assignee or transferee, to enforce this Guaranty, for the benefit of the Lender, as to those of the Liabilities which the Lender has not assigned or transferred.

 

No delay on the part of the Lender in the exercise of any right or remedy shall operate as a waiver thereof, and no single or partial exercise by the Lender of any right or remedy shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy; nor shall any modifications or waiver of any of the provisions of this Guaranty be binding upon the Lender, except as expressly set forth in writing duly signed and delivered by an officer of the Lender. All rights and remedies of the Lender shall be cumulative, and may be exercised at any time or from time to time either singly or in combination. No action of the Lender permitted hereunder shall in any manner affect or impair the rights of the Lender or the obligation of Guarantor under the Guaranty. For the purpose of this Guaranty, Liabilities shall include all obligations of the Borrower to the Lender, whether now existing or hereinafter arising, as the same may be amended, extended, renewed or modified, notwithstanding any right or power of the Borrower or any other person or entity to assert any claim or defense as to the invalidity or unenforceability of any such obligation, and no such claim or defense shall affect or impair the obligations of Guarantor hereunder.

 

This Guaranty shall be construed in accordance with, and shall be governed by, the laws of the State of New Hampshire. Wherever possible each provision of this Guaranty shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision

 



 

hereof should be invalid or unenforceable under such law, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect in any way the continued validity and enforceability of any other provision hereof.

 

Guarantor hereby expressly waives: (a) notice of acceptance by the Lender of this Guaranty, (b) notice of the existence or creation or nonpayment of all or any of the Liabilities, (c) presentment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest, and all other notices whatsoever, and (d) any right to indemnity, contribution, exoneration or reimbursement of any kind by any other party directly or indirectly liable for any of the Liabilities, whether maker, endorser, guarantor or otherwise on account of any payment made hereunder, and any right of subrogation to the rights, remedies or security of the holder hereof on account of any payment made hereunder, and (e) all diligence in collection or protection of or realization upon the Liabilities or any thereof, any obligation hereunder, or any security for or guaranty of any of the foregoing.

 

Guarantor, for itself and its successors, and assigns, hereby knowingly, voluntarily, and unconditionally waives any and all rights that Guarantor may have to a trial by jury in any action or proceeding based upon or related to this guaranty, or the Note, or in way related to the administration of the Note hereby or the exercise of rights or remedies related thereto.

 

Guarantor, for itself and its successors, and assigns, hereby agrees to defend and hold harmless the lender and its officers, members, and employees from any claim, demand, suit, or action or other proceedings whatsoever by any person or entity whatsoever and any expenses or damages, including charges of outside and in-house counsel arising or purportedly arising from or in connection with the Lender’s extension of credit to Borrower.

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , Guarantor has hereunto set his hand and seal this 12th day of November, 2010.

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Dawn M. Humphreys

 

/s/ Stephen Mueller

 

 

 

Witness

 

By: Stephen Mueller

 

 

Its: Vice President

 



 

SCHEDULE A

Schedule of Items

 

Item

 

Deadline for Completion

Mount Snow shall organize and duly form a wholly owned subsidiary entity (the “Joint Venture Entity”), pursuant to organizational documents approved by Lender, for the purpose of commencing the development and/or sale of the Development Land, as such term is contemplated by the term sheet dated February 9, 2006 by and between Lender and Peak Resorts, Inc. (the “Term Sheet”) The Joint Venture Entity shall be structured as specified in the Term Sheet, except that proceeds with respect to sales of the Development Land shall be shared 50/50 as between Lender and Mount Snow following full repayment of the Development Loan. Alternatively, and in lieu of the foregoing Lender may approve in its discretion such other transaction structure as may be proposed by Mount Snow, provided that such transaction structure ultimately causes the same economic results as the foregoing transaction structure with respect to the Joint Venture Entity and sales of the Development Land.

 

April 1, 2011

 

 

 

Mount Snow shall submit to Lender for its approval a written list of parcels within the Project (as defined in the Loan Agreement of even date herewith between Peak and Lender) that Mount Snow desires to constitute the Development Land, which Development Land shall include, without limitation, the parcels commonly referred to as the Hosea Mann Parcel and the Howe Farm Parcel.

 

April 1, 2011

 

 

 

Mount Snow shall cause an ALTA/ACSM Land Title Survey to be performed on the Development Land.

 

April 1, 2011

 

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Exhibit 10.24

 

LEASE AGREEMENT

By and Between

EPT MAD RIVER, INC.,

a Missouri corporation

(“ Landlord ”)

and

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC.,

a Missouri corporation

(“ Tenant ”)

For:

Mad River Mountain Ski Resort

Bellefontaine, Ohio

November 17, 2005

 

Timothy Laycock

 

David L. Jones

Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP

 

Helfrey, Simon & Jones, P.C.

1201 Walnut Street, Suite 2900

 

120 South Central Avenue, Suite 1500

Kansas City, Missouri 64106

 

St. Louis, Missouri 63105

Telephone: (816) 842-8600

 

Telephone: (314) 725-9100

Facsimile: (816) 691-3495

 

Facsimile: (314) 725-5754

 

 

 

Counsel to Landlord

 

Counsel to Tenant

 



 

RENT AND EXPENSE RIDER

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Legal Description

EXHIBIT B

 

Site Plan

EXHIBIT C

 

Ski Facility Description

EXHIBIT D

 

Insurance Endorsements

EXHIBIT E

 

Restrictive Agreements

EXHIBIT F

 

Tenant’s Property

 

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LEASE

 

THIS LEASE, effective as of November 17, 2005, is made by and between EPT MAD RIVER, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Landlord ”), and MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Tenant ”).

 

1. Attachments to Lease; Rent and Expense Rider and Exhibits .

 

Attached to this Lease and hereby made a part hereof are the following:

 

RENT AND EXPENSE RIDER — a statement of the Annual Fixed Rent, Annual Percentage Rent and common area and real estate tax charges, if any, which are to be paid by Tenant hereunder together with provisions pertaining to the payment thereof.

 

EXHIBIT A — a legal description of the tract of land constituting the land portion of the Leased Premises.

 

EXHIBIT B — a site plan (the “Site Plan”) of the Leased Premises showing (i) the location of the Ski Facility, and (ii) the location of any other buildings and improvements, lifts or other vertical transportation fixtures and equipment and water lines serving any snow generation equipment, constructed or to be constructed, if known, within the Leased Premises by any person or entity, and (iii) the location of all parking areas within the Leased Premises which are available for the Ski Facility.

 

EXHIBIT C — a description of the Ski Facility and the improvements constructed on the Leased Premises.

 

EXHIBIT D — a listing of insurance endorsements.

 

EXHIBIT E — a listing of Restrictive Agreements.

 

EXHIBIT F — a listing of Tenant’s Property

 

2. Definitions and Rules of Construction .

 

(A)  Definitions . The following terms for purposes of this Lease shall have the meanings hereinafter specified:

 

ADA shall mean the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 12.101 et seq.

 

Affiliate shall mean as applied to a person or entity, any other person or entity directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, that person or entity.

 

Annual Fixed Rent subject to adjustment as provided in Section 48, shall mean the annual fixed rent payable hereunder, which shall be the following:

 

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(1) From the Commencement Date to the end of the 1 st  Lease Year, an amount, per annum, equal to $990,000.00.

 

(2) During each subsequent Lease Year the Annual Fixed Rent shall increase by an amount equal to the lesser of (a) 1.5% multiplied by the Annual Fixed Rent for the previous Lease Year or (b) the percentage increase in the CPI between the CPI in effect during the first month of the Lease Year immediately preceding the then applicable Lease Year and the first month of the then applicable Lease Year.

 

Annual Percentage Rent is defined in the Rent and Expense Rider.

 

Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as the same may be amended or supplemented, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

CPI shall mean the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor (base year 1982-84=100), or any successor index thereto.

 

“Commencement Date is defined in the Article captioned “Term.”

 

Default Rate shall mean the lesser of (i) the Prime Rate plus 4% or (ii) the highest rate of interest that may lawfully be charged to the party then required to pay interest under this Lease at the Default Rate.

 

Effective Date is defined in the Article captioned “Term.”

 

Force Majeure is defined in the Article captioned “Force Majeure.”

 

Governmental Authorities shall mean all federal, state, county, municipal and local departments, commissions, boards, bureaus, agencies and offices thereof, having or claiming jurisdiction over all or any part of the Leased Premises (if applicable) or the Ski Facility or the use thereof.

 

Gross Receipts is defined in the Rent and Expense Rider.

 

Guarantor shall mean Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation.

 

Guaranty shall mean the Guaranty by and between Landlord and Guarantor, of even date herewith.

 

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Hazardous Substances is defined in the Article captioned “Governmental Compliance.”

 

Laws shall mean all present and future requirements, administrative and judicial orders, laws, statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations of any Governmental Authority, including, but not limited to the ADA.

 

Lease Year is defined in the Rent and Expense Rider.

 

Leased Premises shall mean the Ski Facility, the Landlord’s interest (as fee owner or ground lessee) in land thereunder described on Exhibit A attached hereto and all improvements, fixtures, appurtenances, rights, easements and privileges thereunto belonging or in any way appertaining, and all other rights, easements and privileges granted to Tenant in this Lease, excluding, however, Tenant’s Property as defined below.

 

Mortgage shall mean any mortgage or deed of trust or other instrument in the nature thereof evidencing a security interest in the Leased Premises or any part thereof.

 

Number of Fixed Term Years shall mean twenty-one (21) years.

 

Percentage Rate shall mean 12%.

 

Prime Rate shall mean the per annum interest rate from time to time publicly announced by Citibank, N.A., New York, New York as its base rate. If Citibank, N.A. should cease to publicly announce its base rate, the Prime Rate hereunder shall be the prime, base or reference rate of the largest bank (based on assets) in the United States which announces such rate.

 

Related Agreement shall mean any lease, sublease, note, mortgage, loan agreement or similar agreement (a) by and between Landlord or an Affiliate of Landlord, and Tenant or an Affiliate of Tenant; or (b) by Tenant or an Affiliate of Tenant to or for the benefit of Landlord or an Affiliate of Landlord, including without limitation any lease agreement by and between EPT Crotched Mountain, Inc. (“EPT Crotched Mountain”), an affiliate of Landlord, and S N H Development, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“SNH”), an affiliate of Tenant, of the ski facility located in Bennington, New Hampshire, any promissory note executed by SNH payable to EPT Crotched Mountain, any leasehold mortgage executed by SNH for the benefit of EPT Crotched Mountain, and any other document or instrument evidencing, securing, or otherwise relating to any loan by EPT Crotched Mountain or any Affiliate of Landlord to SNH.

 

Rent shall mean Annual Fixed Rent, Annual Percentage Rent and any other charges, expenses or amounts payable by Tenant under this Lease.

 

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Restrictive Agreements shall mean those certain reciprocal easement agreements, operating agreements, development agreements, easement agreements and/or other similar agreements and instruments that govern and regulate the development of the Leased Premises, including without limitation all agreements described on Exhibit E attached hereto and by this reference made a part hereof.

 

Ski Facility shall mean the skiing facility located on the Leased Premises which presently contains approximately forty acres of ski-able terrain serviced by nine lifts located in Bellefontaine, Ohio.

 

Taxes is defined in the Rent and Expense Rider.

 

Tenant’s Property is defined in the Article captioned “Fixtures.”

 

Tenant’s Signs is defined in the Article captioned “Tenant’s Signs.”

 

Term of this Lease or “ term hereof shall mean the term of this Lease as provided in the Article captioned “Term”.

 

(B)  Rules of Construction . The following rules of construction shall be applicable for all purposes of this Lease, unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(1) The terms “hereby,” “hereof,” “hereto,” “herein,” “hereunder” and any similar terms shall refer to this Lease, and the term “hereafter” shall mean after, and the term “heretofore” shall mean before, the date of this Lease.

 

(2) Words of the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall mean and include the correlative words of the other genders and words importing the singular number shall mean and include the plural number and vice versa.

 

(3) The terms “include,” “including” and similar terms shall be construed as if followed by the phrase “without being limited to.”

 

3. Premises .

 

(A)  Demise . Landlord hereby demises and leases unto Tenant, and Tenant hereby leases from Landlord, for the consideration and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Leased Premises.

 

(B)  No Representations by Landlord. Tenant acknowledges that, except as herein expressly set forth, Landlord has not made, does not make, and specifically negates and disclaims any representations, warranties, promises, covenants, agreements or guaranties of any kind or character whatsoever, whether express or implied, oral or written, of, as to, concerning, or with respect to, (i) the value, nature, quality or condition of the Leased Premises, including, without limitation, the water, soil and geology; (ii) the suitability of the Leased Premises for any

 

4



 

and all activities and uses which may be conducted thereon; (iii) the compliance of or by the Leased Premises with any laws, rules, ordinances or regulations of any applicable governmental authority or body; (iv) the habitability, merchantability, marketability, profitability or fitness for a particular purpose of the Leased Premises, or (v) any other matter with respect to the Leased Premises, and specifically, Landlord has not made, does not make and specifically negates and disclaims any representations or warranties regarding compliance of the Leased Premises with any environmental protection, pollution or land use laws, rules, regulations, orders or requirements, including without limitation, those pertaining to solid waste, as defined by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Regulations at 40 C.F.R., Part 261, or the disposal or existence, in or on the Premises, of any hazardous substances, as defined by The Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder. Tenant shall rely solely on its own investigation of the Leased Premises and not on any information provided or to be provided by Landlord, its directors, contractors, agents, employees or representatives. Landlord shall not be liable or bound in any manner by any verbal or written statements, representations or information pertaining to the Leased Premises or the operation thereof, furnished by any party purporting to act on behalf of Landlord.

 

4. Term . The term of this Lease shall commence on the date first above written (the “ Commencement Date ”), and shall expire as of midnight on the last day of the last year of the Number of Fixed Term Years from the first day of the first month immediately following the Commencement Date (the “Term”).

 

5. Rent .

 

(A)  Fixed and Percentage . Tenant shall pay Landlord, without abatement, adjustment or setoff except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, the Annual Fixed Rent in the manner set forth herein and in the Rent and Expense Rider commencing on the Effective Date, and, if applicable, Annual Percentage Rent, in the manner set forth herein and in the Rent and Expense Rider.

 

(B)  Prohibition of Use . If at any time during the term of this Lease, (i) any Law shall prohibit the use of Ski Facility for the purposes permitted in Section 8(A)(i) or (iii) of this Lease (the “Prohibition”), then immediately upon the earlier to occur of (a) Tenant becoming aware of any proposed Prohibition, or (b) Tenant’s receipt of any notice from any Governmental Authorities of any Prohibition, Tenant shall promptly notify Landlord of such fact, and Tenant shall have the right to proceed, in its or Landlord’s name, and at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, to take such action as Tenant shall determine to be necessary or desirable to contest or challenge the Prohibition. If a Prohibition should occur or be imposed, nothing in this paragraph (B) shall be deemed to impair Tenant’s obligations under paragraph (D) of the Article captioned “Governmental Compliance” at any time during which Tenant is not prohibited from using the Ski Facility for the purposes permitted in Section 8(A)(i) and (iii) of this Lease by the Prohibition.

 

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6. Covenant of Title; Authority and Quiet Possession; Transfer of Title .

 

(A)  Landlord’s Covenant . Landlord represents and warrants to Tenant that: (i) Landlord has full right and lawful authority to enter into and perform Landlord’s obligations under this Lease for the term hereof, and Landlord has not suffered, incurred or entered into any contracts, leases, tenancies, agreements, restrictions, violations, encumbrances or defects in title of any nature whatsoever which materially adversely affects Landlord’s right, title and interest in the Leased Premises or the fulfillment of its obligations under this Lease; (ii) except for any Mortgages which exist upon the Commencement Date, this Lease shall not be subject or subordinate to any Mortgage except for such subordination as may be accomplished in accordance with the provisions of the Article captioned “Estoppel Certificate, Attornment,” etc.; and (iii) if Tenant shall discharge the obligations herein set forth to be performed by Tenant, Tenant shall have and enjoy, during the term hereof, the quiet and undisturbed possession of the Leased Premises, as in this Lease contemplated, free from interference by Landlord or any party claiming under Landlord.

 

(B)  Leasehold Title Policy . At the request of Tenant, Landlord shall furnish Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, a binding commitment for the issuance of a leasehold owner’s - policy on the then-current policy form available in the state in which the Leased Premises is located, in the amount so requested by Tenant, written by a title company selected by Landlord and reasonably acceptable to Tenant, committing to insure as of the date of the recording of a memorandum of this Lease that the condition and state of the title to the leasehold estate created hereunder is in accordance with clauses (i) and (ii) of paragraph (A) of this Article. The acceptance of such commitment or resulting title policy by Tenant shall in no way be construed as a waiver of, or in any way be deemed to impair, Landlord’s representations and warranties set forth in paragraph (A) of this Article. By executing this Lease, Tenant shall be deemed to have approved and accepted the status of title as reflected in such title commitment.

 

(C)  Change of Ownership . Landlord shall promptly notify Tenant in writing of any change in the ownership of the Leased Premises, giving the name and address of the new owner and instructions regarding the payment of rent. In the event of any change in or transfer of title of Landlord in and to the Leased Premises or any part thereof, whether voluntary or involuntary, or by act of Landlord or by operation of Laws, Tenant shall have the right to continue to pay Rent to the party-Landlord to which Tenant was making such payments prior to such change in title until Tenant shall have been notified of such change in title and given satisfactory proof thereof (it being hereby agreed that a letter from the prior owner of the Leased Premises notifying Tenant of such transfer and the name and address of the new owner shall be deemed satisfactory proof of such change in title).

 

7. Use of Premises .

 

(A)  During The Term of This Lease . During the Term of This Lease, the Ski Facility shall not be used for any purpose except (i) primarily as a ski resort; (ii) for the incidental sale or rental (or both) of skis, snowboards, and ski apparel; (iii) for the retail sale therein of food, beverages and refreshments of the type commonly offered at ski resorts. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Tenant shall not have the right to use the Leased Premises, or any part thereof, for any use or purpose which is not permitted by, or which

 

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results in a violation of, any agreement, covenant or restriction to which the Leased Premises is subject as of the date of this Lease, including the Restrictive Agreements and any other restrictive agreements applicable to the Leased Premises and of which Tenant has been notified in writing by Landlord or of which Tenant has knowledge.

 

(B)  Landlord Assistance . Landlord agrees to execute, without cost to Landlord, such customary applications, consents and other instruments as shall be required by Governmental Authorities to permit the operation of the Ski Facility as permitted by this Lease, so long as such applications, consents or other instruments do not impose or subject Landlord to any liability or claim, and Tenant hereby covenants and agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Landlord from and against any and all claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities (including attorneys’ fees) which Landlord may suffer or incur by reason of Landlord’s execution of any such applications, consents or other instruments as Tenant may request. If at any time any claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities are asserted against Landlord by reason of Landlord’s execution of any such applications, consents or other instruments as Tenant may request, Tenant will, upon notice from Landlord, defend any such claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities at Tenant’s sole cost and expense by counsel, selected by Tenant, and reasonably acceptable to Landlord. The provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed as limiting the representations and warranties of Landlord set forth in paragraph (A) of the Article captioned “Covenant of Title,” etc.

 

8. Subletting and Assigning .

 

(A)  Landlord’s Consent . Tenant shall not voluntarily, involuntarily or by operation of law assign, transfer, mortgage, sublet, hypothecate or otherwise transfer or encumber the leasehold estate created by this Lease, Leased Premises, or any interest therein, in whole or in part without the consent of Landlord, which consent Landlord agrees not to unreasonably withhold, condition or delay.

 

(B)  Continuation of Liability . If Tenant requests, and Landlord consents, to an assignment of this Lease or a sublet of all or any part of the Leased Premises Tenant shall, subject to the provisions of paragraph (C) of this Article, remain liable and responsible under this Lease.

 

(C)  Release of Liability . Tenant shall be released and relieved from further liability under this Lease if Tenant requests and Landlord consents to an assignment and (i) the assignee, by written instrument, duly executed and acknowledged and delivered to Landlord, assumes and covenants and agrees with Landlord to perform all the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease which by the terms hereof are binding on Tenant from and after such transfer and (ii) such assignee (or the guarantor of such assignee’s obligations under this Lease) shall have a book net worth of not less than $15,000,000 as of the end of the calendar month preceding the month during which any such assignment becomes effective, as demonstrated to Landlord’s reasonable satisfaction (e.g. by audited financial statements or the delivery of a 10-Q report, in the case of a public company).

 

(D)  Landlord’s Assignment . Anything in this Lease to the contrary notwithstanding, Landlord shall have the right, without Tenant’s consent, to sell, transfer, or

 

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assign Landlord’s interest in the Leased Premises and/or this Lease at any time and in such event, Landlord shall be relieved of Landlord’s obligations under this Lease to the extent such obligations arise after the date of such sale, transfer, or assignment, provided that such transferee, or assignee agrees to assume all of the unaccrued obligations under this Lease and agrees to perform to the full extent required under the terms and conditions of this Lease.

 

(E)  Assignment of Rights in Sublease . As security for performance of its obligations under this Lease, Tenant hereby grants, conveys and assigns to Landlord all right, title and interest of Tenant in and to all subleases now in existence or hereinafter entered into for any or all of the Leased Premises, and all extensions, modifications and renewals thereof and all rents, issues and profits therefrom (“Assignment of Subleases”). Landlord hereby grants to Tenant a license to collect and enjoy all rents and other sums of money payable under any sublease of any of the Leased Premises; provided, however, that Landlord shall have the absolute right at any time after the occurrence and continuance of an event of default as herein provided, upon notice to Tenant and any subtenants, to revoke said license and to collect such rents and sums of money and to retain the same. Tenant shall not (i) consent to, cause or allow any material modification or alteration of any of the terms, conditions or covenants of any of the subleases or the termination thereof, without the prior written approval of Landlord which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed nor (ii) accept any rents (other than customary security deposits) more than 30 days in advance of the accrual thereof nor (iii) permit anything to be done, the doing of which, nor omit or refrain from doing anything, the omission of which, will or could be a breach of or default in the terms of any of the subleases.

 

(F)  REIT Limitations . At such time as the Landlord in this Lease may be a real estate investment trust, the following provisions shall apply: anything contained in this Lease to the contrary notwithstanding, Tenant shall not: (i) sublet or assign or enter into other arrangements such that the amounts to be paid by the sublessee or assignee thereunder would be based, in whole or in part, on the income or profits derived by the business activities of the sublessee or assignee; (ii) sublet or assign the Leased Premises or this Lease to any person that Landlord owns, directly or indirectly (by applying constructive ownership rules set forth in Paragraph 856(d)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code), a 10% or greater interest within the meaning of Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code; or (iii) sublet or assign the Leased Premises or this Lease in any other manner or otherwise derive any income which could cause any portion of the amounts received by Landlord pursuant to this Lease or any sublease to fail to qualify as “rents from real property” within the meaning of Paragraph 856(d) of the Code, or which could cause any other income received by Landlord to fail to qualify as income described in Paragraph 856(c)(2) of the Code. The requirements of this subpart (G) shall likewise apply to any further subleasing by any subtenant.

 

(G)  Licenses, Etc . For purposes of this Article, subleases shall be deemed to include any licenses, concession arrangements, management contracts or other arrangements relating to the possession or use of all or any part of the Leased Premises.

 

(H)  Default Notices After Assignments . If Tenant assigns this Lease and remains liable hereunder, then Landlord, when giving notice to said assignee or any future assignee in respect of any default, shall also serve a copy of such notice in the manner provided herein upon the original tenant named in this Lease (the Original Tenant ”). The Original

 

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Tenant, at its sole option, shall have the same period that such assignee as Tenant under this Lease has to cure such default. If because of a default of an assignee after an assignment of this Lease (i) this Lease shall terminate, or (ii) this Lease and the term hereof ceases and expires, or (iii) an assignee’s possession of the Leased Premises shall be terminated without termination of this Lease (Landlord hereby agreeing to terminate this Lease upon the Original Tenant and Landlord executing a new lease if Original Tenant exercises its option to become the tenant thereunder), then in any of such events Landlord shall promptly give the Original Tenant notice thereof, and the Original Tenant shall have the option, to be exercised by notice to Landlord given within 30 days after receipt by the Original Tenant of Landlord’s notice, to cure any default and become Tenant under a new lease for the remainder of the term of this Lease (including any renewal periods) upon all of the same terms and conditions as then remain under this Lease as it may have been amended by agreement between Landlord and Original Tenant. If any default of an assignee is incapable of being cured by the Original Tenant, then notwithstanding the failure to cure same, the Original Tenant shall have the foregoing option to enter into a new lease. Such new lease shall commence on the date of termination of this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Landlord delivers to the Original Tenant, together with Landlord’s notice, a release as to all liability under this Lease as theretofore amended, the Original Tenant shall not have the foregoing option.

 

9. Continued Possession of Tenant .

 

Any holding over after the last day of any extension of the term hereof, or after the last day of Term hereof if this Lease is not extended, shall be construed to be a monthly tenancy, on the terms herein set forth, terminable by either party on not less than one month’s notice, with the exception that Annual Fixed Rent shall be increased to one hundred and fifty hundred percent (150%) of the Annual Fixed Rent that existed for the year prior to the expiration of the then current term.

 

10. Fixtures .

 

Any and all trade fixtures and equipment (but excluding any and all equipment, lifts, vertical transportation equipment, snow generation equipment, water lines, machinery, fixtures, and other items of real and/or personal property, including all components thereof now or hereafter located in or on the Leased Premises or used in connection with, and permanently affixed to or incorporated into, the improvements on the Leased Premises, and any replacements, modifications, alterations and additions thereto), signs, appliances, furniture and other personal property installed in the Ski Facility on the Commencement Date or any time thereafter by Tenant (all of the foregoing being collectively referred to in this Lease as “ Tenant’s Property ”), shall not become a part of the realty and, provided that Tenant is not in default of this Lease, may be removed from the Ski Facility by Tenant at any time during the term hereof or upon the termination of the term hereof; provided, however, if and to the extent that Tenant is in default of this Lease, then Landlord shall have any and all rights at law or in equity, including, but not limited to, any and all liens, claims, demands or rights, including rights of levy, execution, sale and distraint for unpaid rent, or any other right, interest or lien which Landlord has or may hereafter acquire in any of Tenant’s Property.

 

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11. Utilities.

 

(A) Tenant shall pay all charges for gas, electricity, water, sewer service and other utilities used in the Ski Facility and the Leased Premises during the term hereof, all such utilities to be separately metered and to be obtained by Tenant from the applicable utility company; PROVIDED HOWEVER, Tenant also shall be solely responsible for the payment of any connection, tap, hookup or other fee(s) imposed by Governmental Authority or by any utility company to extend and/or connect utility service to the Leased Premises.

 

(B) Tenant shall, at Tenant’s expense, furnish, install and maintain in good condition and repair, to points in the Ski Facility, all storm and sanitary sewers, and all gas, water, telephone, electrical facilities and other utilities of such size and type as may be required to provide adequate service for the Leased Premises and the operations of Tenant thereon.

 

12. Governmental Compliance .

 

(A)  Tenant Responsibilities Generally . Tenant shall comply with all Laws which affect the Leased Premises and the Ski Facility located thereon and the use and occupancy thereof. If Tenant receives written notice of any violation of any governmental requirements applicable to the Leased Premises, Tenant shall give prompt notice thereto to Landlord.

 

(B)  Parties; Environmental Knowledge . Tenant hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) it has received copies of an environmental assessment prepared by Environmental Operations, Inc., Project #1979.04, dated September 12, 2005, respecting the Leased Premises (the Environmental Report ”), Tenant is fully aware of the contents of the Environmental Report, and Tenant accepts the Leased Premises subject to all matters and conditions disclosed in the Environmental Report; and (ii) Landlord has not undertaken any investigation or inquiry with respect to environmental aspects of the Leased Premises other than the Environmental Report and makes no representations or warranties concerning the condition of the Leased Premises or the environmental condition of the Leased Premises.

 

(C)  Tenant’s Environmental Responsibilities . During the Term of this Lease, Tenant shall not cause or permit any Hazardous Substances to be Used on, in or under the Leased Premises by Tenant, Tenant’s agents, employees or contractors, or anyone claiming by, through or under Tenant, except in the ordinary course of business in the operation of Tenant’s business as permitted by Paragraph 7(A) of this Lease, or as reasonably required in performing the obligations of Tenant under this Lease, and then only to the extent that there is no contamination of the leased Premises and that no Laws in effect at such time are violated by Tenant.

 

(D)  Environmental Indemnities . Tenant shall indemnify and save Landlord harmless from any and all claims of third parties, and damages, costs and losses owing to third parties or suffered by Landlord, including court costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees and consultants’ fees, arising during or after the term and reasonably incurred or suffered by the as a result of any default or breach of any representation, warranty or covenant made by Tenant under this Article. It is a condition of this indemnification and save harmless that Tenant shall receive notice of any such claim against the Landlord promptly after Landlord first has knowledge thereof, but no

 

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failure by Landlord to promptly notify Tenant of any such claim shall adversely affect Landlord’s right to indemnification except (and only to the extent) that Tenant can prove prejudice as a result of the failure to receive prompt notice. This indemnification and save harmless includes any and all costs reasonably incurred by Landlord after notice to Tenant for any cleanup, removal or restoration mandated by any public official acting lawfully under applicable Laws if Tenant shall not timely perform such work.

 

(E)  Definition . As used herein, Hazardous Substance means any substance that is toxic radioactive, ignitable, flammable, explosive, reactive or corrosive and that is, in the form, quantity, condition and location then found upon or under the Leased Premises and/or the remainder of the Leased Premises, as the case may be, regulated by any Governmental Authority. “Hazardous Substance” includes any and all materials and substances that are defined as “hazardous waste,” “hazardous chemical,” “pollutant,” “contaminant” or “hazardous substance,” in the form, quantity, condition and location then found upon the Leased Premises and/or the remainder of the Leased Premises, as the case may be, pursuant to Law. “Hazardous Substance” includes asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls and petroleum.

 

(F)  Survival . The provisions of this Article shall survive the expiration or sooner termination of this Lease.

 

13. Maintenance and Repairs .

 

(A)  Warranty . Landlord will, so long as no event of default shall have occurred and be continuing, assign or otherwise make available to the Tenant any and all rights the Landlord may have under any vendor’s or manufacturer’s warranties or undertakings with respect to the Leased Premises, but Landlord does not warrant or represent that any such warranties or undertakings are or will be available to Tenant, and Landlord shall have no further obligations or responsibilities respecting such warranties or undertakings.

 

TENANT HEREBY WAIVES ALL STATUTORY REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES ON THE PART OF LANDLORD, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ALL WARRANTIES THAT THE LEASED PREMISES ARE FREE FROM DEFECTS OR DEFICIENCIES, WHETHER HIDDEN OR APPARENT, AND ALL WARRANTIES THAT THEY ARE SUITABLE FOR TENANT’S USE.

 

(B)  Maintenance and Repairs . Tenant shall pay all costs, expenses, fees and charges incurred in connection with the use or occupancy of the Leased Premises. Tenant shall at all times, at its own expense, and subject to reasonable wear and tear, keep the Leased Premises in good operating order, repair, condition and appearance. With respect to the Leased Premises, the undertaking to maintain in good repair shall include, without limitation, all interior and exterior repairs (including all replacements of components, systems or parts which are a part of, or are incorporated into, the Leased Premises or any part thereof), whether structural or nonstructural, foreseen or unforeseen, ordinary or extraordinary and all common area maintenance including, without limitation, removal of dirt, snow, ice, rubbish and other obstructions and maintenance of sidewalks and landscaping.

 

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(C)  Minor Alterations . So long as no event of default shall have occurred and be continuing, Tenant may, at its expense, make interior and/or exterior nonstructural additions to and alterations to the Leased Premises with prior written notice to and consent by Landlord; however consent shall not be required if the cost of such additions or alterations is less than $100,000.00; provided, that (i) upon completion of such additions or alterations, neither the fair market value of the Leased Premises shall be lessened thereby nor the utility or condition of the Leased Premises impaired, below the value, utility or condition thereof immediately prior to such action, (ii) such additions or alterations shall not result in a change of use of the Leased Premises, and (iii) such work shall be completed in a good and workmanlike manner and in compliance with all applicable legal requirements and insurance requirements. Any and all such additions and alterations shall be and remain part of the Leased Premises and shall be subject to this Lease. In no event shall Landlord be obligated to reimburse or compensate Tenant or any other person or entity for any such additions, alterations or improvements to the Leased premises, and Tenant hereby waives any right to reimbursement or compensation for any such additions, alterations or improvements.

 

(D)  Certain Limitations . Notwithstanding anything set forth in paragraphs (A), (B) and (C) of this Article to the contrary, the obligations Tenant set forth therein shall be subject to the provisions set forth in the Articles captioned “Damage Clause” and “Condemnation.”

 

14. Damage Clause .

 

(A)  Damage . If the Ski Facility shall be damaged or destroyed by fire, casualty or any cause whatsoever, either in whole or in part, and Tenant does not elect to terminate this Lease pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (B) hereof, Tenant shall with due diligence remove any resulting debris and fully repair and/or restore and rebuild in their entirety the damaged or destroyed structures and other improvements, including any improvements or betterments made by Landlord or Tenant. Subject to Paragraph 15(A) hereof, Landlord shall make all insurance proceeds available as a result of such fire, casualty or other destruction to Tenant for restoration. Tenant shall submit in advance to Landlord plans and specifications for rebuilding/restoring the structures and other improvements and shall obtain Landlord’s consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to any material deviation from such plans and specifications. Until the earlier of (i) the date 90 days after the date the Ski Facility are repaired, rebuilt and put in good and tenantable order, or (ii) the date Tenant reopens the portions(s) of the Ski Facility so damaged or destroyed, the Annual Fixed Rent and other charges hereby reserved, or a fair and just proportion thereof according to the nature and extent of the damage sustained, shall be abated, but only to the extent of any rental interruption insurance proceeds actually received by Landlord.

 

(B)  Right to Terminate on Certain Damage . If during the final three (3) years of the Term, the Ski Facility is damaged or destroyed by fire, casualty or any cause whatsoever to such an extent that all or a portion thereof is rendered unsuitable for use as a ski resort and the cost of restoration would exceed 50% of the amount it would cost to replace the Ski Facility in its entirety at the time such damage or destruction occurred, and if Tenant has complied with its insurance obligations under this Lease (including maintaining insurance against loss of rents by Landlord), Tenant may terminate this Lease by notice to Landlord given

 

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within thirty (30) days after such damage or destruction. If Tenant elects to terminate this Lease as provided herein, Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as a condition upon the effectiveness of such termination, within sixty (60) days after such notice, an amount equal to all insurance proceeds for such damage or destruction (except any for Tenant’s Property) together with an amount equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of insurance proceeds turned over to Landlord and the net book value of The Ski Facility as accurately reflected in Landlord’s financial records as of the date of such damage or destruction. Upon the giving of such notice by Tenant to terminate, and Tenant’s payment of all amounts provided for herein, this Lease shall automatically terminate and the Annual Fixed Rental and other charges hereunder shall be equitably adjusted as of the date of such destruction.

 

(C)  Uninsured Damage. If, at any time during the term hereof, all or a portion of the Ski Facility shall be damaged or destroyed by a casualty not insurable under the insurance required to be maintained by Tenant under this Lease, Tenant may terminate this Lease by notice to Landlord given within 30 days after such damage or destruction. If Tenant elects to terminate this Lease as provided herein, Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as a condition upon the effectiveness of such termination, within 60 days after such notice, an amount equal to the net book value of the Ski Facility as accurately reflected in Landlord’s financial records as of the date of such damage or destruction. Upon the giving of such notice by Tenant to terminate, and Tenant’s payment of all amounts provided for herein, this Lease shall automatically terminate and the Annual Fixed Rental and other charges hereunder shall be equitably adjusted as of the date of such destruction.

 

(D)  Effect of Lease Termination. If Tenant so elects to terminate this Lease as provided in paragraphs (B) or (C) of this Article, Landlord shall nevertheless have the option of negating such notice of termination by giving notice to Tenant of such negation, which notice, if given at all, shall be given within 60 days of Landlord’s receipt of Tenant’s notice of termination. If Landlord elects to negate Tenant’s notice of termination, then (i) this Lease shall not terminate, and (ii) Landlord shall, with due diligence, repair and restore the Ski Facility in its entirety at Landlord’s sole cost and expense. If Landlord elects to negate Tenant’s notice of termination as provided herein, then all insurance proceeds payable as a result of such damage or destruction (except for proceeds payable with respect to Tenant’s Property) shall belong to Landlord, and Tenant’s Annual Fixed Rent shall abate (i) during the period of restoration, to the extent that Landlord receives compensation for lost rents by policies of insurance described in Section 16(E); and (ii) following restoration, in proportion to the portion of the Ski Facility that is rendered unusable by reason of the casualty and not restored by Landlord.

 

(E)  Rights to Insurance Proceeds . If this Lease is terminated as provided in this Article following damage to or destruction of the Ski Facility and/or Tenant’s property, the proceeds of all hazard insurance on the Ski Facility which is maintained by Tenant or Landlord pursuant to the Article captioned “Insurance, Indemnity, Waiver of Subrogation,” etc. shall belong to Landlord, except insurance proceeds in respect of Tenant’s Property, which shall belong to Tenant.

 

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15. Insurance, Indemnity, Waiver of Subrogation and Fire Protection .

 

(A)  Casualty Policy . During the term hereof, Tenant shall at its expense except as provided below, keep the Leased Premises insured in the name of Landlord and Tenant (as their interests may appear with each as named or an additional insured or loss payee as applicable to provide each with the best position) against damage or destruction by fire and the perils commonly covered under a special form policy in an aggregate amount equal to the full replacement cost thereof (without deduction for physical depreciation), and shall have deductibles no greater than Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($50,000) (with higher deductibles for wind and earthquake coverage as the applicable insurer may require). Such policy also shall cover floods, earthquake and other similar hazards as may be customary for comparable properties in the area, and such other “additional coverage” insurance as Landlord or any holder of a Mortgage, on the Leased Premises may reasonably require, which at the time is usual and commonly obtained in connection with properties similar in type of building size and use to the Ski Facility and located in the geographic area where the Leased Premises are located. Tenant shall be responsible for determining that the amount of property damage coverage insurance maintained complies with the requirements of this Lease. The proceeds of such insurance in case of loss or damage shall be held in trust and applied on account of the obligation of Tenant to repair and/or rebuild the Leased Premises pursuant to the Article captioned “Damage Clause” to the extent that such proceeds are required for such purpose. The insurance required to be carried by Tenant under this paragraph and paragraph (C) of this Article (i) may be covered under a so-called “blanket” policy covering other operations of Tenant and Affiliates, so long as the amount of coverage available under said “blanket” policy with respect to the Leased Premises, or Tenant’s liability under this Lease, at all times meets the requirements set forth in this Lease, and (ii) shall be evidenced by a certificate of insurance (such insurance certificate with respect to property insurance shall be issued on ACORD 27 or equivalent) from Tenant’s insurer, authorized agent or broker. Upon request, Tenant shall name the holder of any Mortgage on the Leased Premises pursuant to a standard mortgagee, additional insured or loss payee clause with as such holder shall elect with respect to the foregoing property insurance, provided such holder agrees with Tenant in writing to disburse such insurance proceeds to Tenant for, and periodically during the course of, repair and restoration of the Ski Facility as set forth in this Lease. Any such insurance proceeds not required for the repair and restoration of the Leased Premises shall be divided equally between Tenant and Landlord.

 

(B)  DIC Policy . If required by Landlord’s lender or the holder of a Mortgage during the term hereof, Tenant shall, at its expense, keep the Leased Premises insured in the name of Landlord and Tenant (as their interests may appear with each as named or an additional insured or loss payee as applicable to provide each with the best position) against all risks of direct physical loss or damage, except those risks excluded under Tenant’s insurance required under paragraph (A) of this Article, under a so-called difference in conditions policy (“ DIC Policy ”) in the amount of 100% of the replacement cost thereof, which shall include those endorsements set forth on Exhibit D. The proceeds of such insurance in case of loss or damage shall be held in trust and applied on account of the obligation of Tenant to repair and/or rebuild the Leased Premises pursuant to the Article captioned “Damage Clause” to the extent that such proceeds are required for such purpose. The insurance required to be carried by Tenant under this paragraph shall be evidenced by a certificate of insurance (such insurance certificate with respect to property insurance shall be issued on ACORD 27) from Tenant’s insurer, authorized

 

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agent or broker. Upon request, Landlord may name the holder of any Mortgage on the Leased Premises pursuant to a standard mortgagee clause, additional insured or loss payee as such holder shall elect with respect to the foregoing property insurance provided such holder agrees in writing to disburse such insurance proceeds to Tenant for, and periodically during the course of, repair and restoration of the Leased Premises as set forth in this Lease. Any such insurance related proceeds not required for the repair and restoration of the Ski Facility shall belong to Landlord.

 

(C)  Liability Insurance; Tenant Negligence . Tenant will, subject to the provisions of paragraph (F) of this Article, and subject to the provisions of paragraph (E) of the Article captioned “Governmental Compliance,” indemnify and save harmless Landlord, its trustees, directors, officers, agents and servants, from and against any and all claims, actions, liability and expense: (i) arising from or out of any occurrence in, upon or at the Ski Facility, the Leased Premises, or the occupancy or use by Tenant of the Ski Facility, the Leased Premises or any part thereof, except to the extent the same is caused by the willful or grossly negligent act or omission of Landlord; or (ii) occasioned wholly or in part by any negligent act or omission of Tenant, its agents, employees, servants, subtenants, lessees or concessionaires. If any action or proceeding is brought against Landlord, its officers, agents or servants by reason of any of the aforementioned causes, Tenant, upon receiving notice thereof from Landlord, agrees to defend such action or proceeding by adequate counsel at its own expense. Tenant agrees to insure the foregoing obligation by contractual endorsement under a commercial general public liability policy (including personal injury and property damage) to be maintained by Tenant with combined single limits of not less than $5,000,000.00 aggregate per location. Tenant shall cause Landlord to be named as an additional insured on all policies of liability insurance maintained by Tenant (including excess liability and umbrella policies) with respect to the Leased Premises. The insurance required to be carried by Tenant under this paragraph shall be evidenced by a certificate of insurance from Tenant’s insurer, authorized agent or broker.

 

(D)  [Intentionally Deleted]

 

(E)  Rental Loss/Business Interruption Insurance . During the term hereof, Tenant shall, at its expense, keep and maintain for the benefit of Landlord, coverage for the loss of Rent payable hereunder for a period of up to the next succeeding eighteen (18) months.

 

(F)  Workers’ Compensation Insurance . Tenant shall maintain, with respect to its operations and all of its employees at the Leased Premises, a policy or policies of workers’ compensation insurance, in accordance with and in the amounts required by applicable Laws protecting Tenant from and against any and all claims from any persons employed directly or indirectly on or about the Leased premises for injury or death of such persons.

 

(G)  Release: Waiver of Subrogation . Anything in this Lease to the contrary notwithstanding, it is agreed that Tenant hereby releases Landlord from any liability which the Landlord would, but for this paragraph, have had to Tenant during the term of this Lease resulting from any accident or occurrence or casualty (i) which is covered by Tenant’s required insurance hereunder, or (ii) which is or would be covered by a fire or “all risk” property insurance policy in use in the state in which the Leased Premises is located, whether or not Tenant is actually maintaining such an insurance policy, or (iii) which is covered by any other

 

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casualty or property damage insurance being carried by Tenant at the time of such occurrence, which casualty may have resulted in whole or in part from any act or neglect of Landlord, its officers, agents or employees; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, the releases hereinabove set forth shall become inoperative and null and void if Tenant wishes to place such insurance with an insurance company which (y) takes the position that the existence of such release vitiates or would substantially adversely affect any policy so insuring the Releasing Party and notice thereof is given to Landlord, or (z) requires the payment of a higher premium by reason of the existence of such release, unless in the latter case Landlord within 20 days after notice thereof from the Tenant pays such increase in premium. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Tenant agrees and acknowledges that Landlord shall have no responsibility or liability for any loss, damage or injury to Tenant’s Property which is located in, on or about the Leased Premises at any time and from time to time, regardless of the cause of such loss, damage or injury, and that all of Tenant’s Property is located in, on or about the Leased Premises at Tenant’s sole risk. Tenant hereby releases Landlord from any and all claims with respect to loss, damage or injury to Tenant’s Property located in, on or about the Leased Premises, regardless of the cause of such loss, damage or injury.

 

(H)  General . All policies of insurance required pursuant to this Article shall be issued by companies approved by Landlord, and licensed to do business in the state where the Leased Premises is located. Furthermore, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord a copy of all insurance contracts that is required any such insurance company shall have (i) a claims paying ability rating of “AA” or better by Standard & Poor’s (other than the issuer of any policy for earthquake insurance, which issuer shall have a claims paying ability rating of “A” or better by Standard & Poor’s; (ii) shall include effective waivers by the insurer of all claims for insurance premiums against all loss payees, additional loss payee, additional insured or named insured; (iii) shall contain such provisions as Landlord deems reasonably necessary or desirable to protect its interest including any endorsements providing that Tenant, Landlord nor any other party shall be a co-insurer under said policies and that no modification, reduction, cancellation or termination in amount of, or material change (other than an increase) in, coverage of any of the policies required hereby shall be effective until at least thirty (30) days after receipt by each named insured, additional insured and loss payee of written notice thereof or ten (10) days after receipt of such notice with respect to nonpayment of premium; (iv) shall permit Landlord to pay the premiums and continue any insurance upon failure of Tenant to pay premiums when due; and (v) shall provide that the insurance shall not be impaired or invalidated by virtue of (A) any act, failure to act, negligence of, or violation of declarations, warranties or conditions contained in such policy by Tenant, Landlord or any other named insured, additional insured or loss payee, except for the willful misconduct of Landlord knowingly in violation of the conditions of such policy or (B) the occupation, use, operation or maintenance of the Leased Premises for purposes more hazardous than permitted by the terms of the policy.

 

16. Indemnification Generally . Except as provided in Paragraphs 12(E) hereof, Tenant agrees to indemnify and save harmless, Landlord, its trustee, directors, officers, agents and servants from and against all liabilities, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) and all actual or consequential damages imposed upon or asserted against the Landlord, as owner of the Leased Premises, including, without limitation, any liabilities, costs and expenses and actual or consequential damages imposed upon or asserted against Landlord, on account of (i) any use, misuse, non-use, condition, maintenance or repair by Tenant of the

 

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Leased Premises, (ii) any impositions which are the obligation of Tenant to pay pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Lease, (iii) any failure on the part of Tenant to perform or comply with any other of the terms of this Lease or any sublease, (iv) any liability Landlord may incur or suffer as a result of any environmental laws or the ADA affecting the Leased Premises, and (vi) accident, injury to or death of any person or damage to property on or about the Leased Premises. If at any time any claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities are asserted against Landlord by reason of any of the matters as to which Tenant indemnifies Landlord hereunder, Tenant will, upon notice from Landlord, defend any such claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities at Tenant’s sole cost and expense by counsel selected by Tenant and reasonably acceptable to Landlord.

 

17. Tenant to Pay Taxes . Tenant shall pay all Taxes assessed or charged against the Leased Premises or any part thereof as provided in the Rent and Expense Rider.

 

18. Alterations and Tenant’s Liens .

 

(A)  Title to Tenant’s Alterations . Subject to the provisions of the Article captioned “Fixtures,” any alterations, changes, improvements and additions made by Tenant shall immediately become the property of Landlord and shall be considered a part of the Ski Facility, but Landlord shall not be obligated to compensate or reimburse Tenant or any other person or entity for any such alterations, changes, improvements or additions made by Tenant, and Tenant hereby waives all right to any such compensation or reimbursement..

 

(B)  No Tenant Liens . Tenant shall not permit any mechanic’s, materialman’s or other similar lien to be foreclosed against the Leased Premises by reason of work, labor, services or materials performed by or furnished to Tenant or anyone holding any part of the Leased Premises under Tenant. If any such lien shall at any time be filed, Tenant may contest the same in good faith but Tenant shall, prior to foreclosure thereof, cause such lien to be released of record by payment, bond, order of a court of competent jurisdiction or otherwise. Nothing contained in this Lease shall be construed as a consent on the part of Landlord to subject Landlord’s estate in the Leased Premises to any lien or liability under the lien laws of the state in which the Leased Premises are located. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any mechanics’, materialmen’s or other similar lien is filed against the Leased Premises, and the amount of such lien claim exceeds $100,000, then Tenant shall, within ten (10) days after the filing thereof, provide to Landlord a bond in the amount of 110% of the amount of such lien claim, or other security satisfactory to Landlord, protecting Landlord from loss or liability by reason of such lien. Tenant hereby covenants and agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Landlord from and against any and all claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities (including attorneys’ fees) which Landlord may suffer or incur by reason of any such mechanics’, materialmen’s or other similar lien.

 

(C)  Landlord Elective Improvements . During the term of this Lease, Landlord shall not be required to build or rebuild any improvements to the Leased Premises or the Ski Facility, or to make any repairs, replacements, alterations, restorations or renewals thereto. In the event that Landlord should, in its sole discretion elect to make capital improvements to the Leased Premises, it may only do so with Tenant’s consent, which may be given or withheld in Tenant’s sole discretion, and it is understood and agreed that Landlord will

 

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generally condition any such election on an increase in the Annual Fixed Rent to reflect such expenditures.

 

19. Tenant’s Signs .

 

(A)  Location and Type . Tenant shall have the right to erect and maintain signs in accordance with the provisions of this Article and subject to any applicable provisions of any applicable Laws.

 

(B)  Design . The design of all signs presently located on the Leased Premises is hereby approved by Landlord with the design of all future signs which Tenant elects to construct pursuant to paragraph (A) of this Article (such present and future signs referred to as “ Tenant’s Signs ”) to be subject to Landlord’s approval, which Landlord agrees not to unreasonably withhold or delay so long as Tenant’s Signs are consistent with Tenant’s standard signage and do not otherwise violate applicable Laws. Tenant’s Signs shall advertise Tenant’s business in the Ski Facility and shall be constructed and maintained in good repair at Tenant’s expense. Tenant shall pay the cost of electricity consumed in illuminating Tenant’s Signs.

 

20. Condemnation .

 

(A)  In General . If any material part of the Leased Premises (meaning any part of the Ski Facility) shall be taken in any proceeding by any Governmental Authority by condemnation or otherwise, or be acquired for public or quasi-public purposes, or be conveyed under threat of such taking or acquiring (which Landlord shall not do without Tenant’s prior written consent), and Tenant reasonably determines that the remaining portion will not permit Tenant to operate its business on the Leased Premises, Tenant shall have the option of terminating this Lease by notice to Landlord of its election to do so given on or before the date which is thirty (30) days after Tenant shall have been deprived of possession of the condemned property, and upon the giving of such notice, this Lease shall automatically terminate and the Annual Fixed Rent and other charges hereunder shall be adjusted as of the date of such notice. In the event a material part of the Leased Premises (meaning any part of the Ski Facility) is so taken and Tenant elects not to terminate this Lease, then Tenant shall, to the extent and making use of the condemnation award, restore the Ski Facility to a complete unit as similar as reasonably possible in design, character and quality to the building which existed before such taking. In the event the Ski Facility is partially taken and this Lease is not terminated, there shall be no reduction or adjustment in the Annual Fixed Rent and other charges thereafter payable hereunder. Any restoration work to be performed pursuant to this paragraph shall be completed in accordance with plans and specifications which shall have been approved by Landlord and Tenant, such approvals not to be unreasonably withheld. In any such proceeding whereby all or part of the Leased Premises is taken, and Tenant elects to terminate this Lease, each party shall be free to make claim against the condemning authority for the amount of the actual provable damage done to each of them by such proceeding. If the condemning authority shall refuse to permit separate claims to be made, then Landlord shall prosecute with counsel reasonably satisfactory to Tenant the claims of both Landlord and Tenant, and the proceeds of the award, after payment of Landlord’s reasonable costs incurred, shall be divided between Landlord and Tenant in a fair and equitable manner; provided, however, in the event of a condemnation which results in Tenant’s election to terminate this Lease Tenant shall be entitled to its portion of the

 

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condemnation award only so long as the amount of the award paid to the Landlord is equal to the net book value of the property taken, as reflected on the Landlord’s financial statements on the date of the condemnation.

 

(B)  Temporary Taking Awards . If by reason of a taking Tenant shall be temporarily deprived in whole or in part of the use of the Ski Facility or any part thereof, the entire award made as compensation therefor shall belong to Tenant, and there shall be no abatement of the Annual Fixed Rent payable hereunder.

 

(C)  No Taking by Landlord Action . Landlord shall not initiate or take any action seeking a public or private taking of the Ski Facility or of any part of the Leased Premises or any applicable Leased Premises.

 

21. Restrictive Agreements . Landlord hereby agrees with Tenant with respect to the Restrictive Agreements as follows:

 

(A) Landlord will not approve or agree to any amendment of the Restrictive Agreements which materially derogates the rights granted to Landlord thereunder without Tenant’s prior consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.

 

(B) Tenant agrees during the Term of this Lease to comply with and promptly perform each and all of the terms and provisions of all Restrictive Agreements insofar as they relate to the Ski Facility and the Leased Premises. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Tenant agrees to pay any assessments, costs, common area maintenance and operating charges, lighting charges, all common area cost contributions, and any and all other amounts that Landlord or the owner of the Leased Premises would otherwise be obligated to pay under the Restrictive Agreements.

 

(C) Landlord agrees to fully cooperate with Tenant in the exercise of any rights or remedies pursuant to such Restrictive Agreements the exercise of which Tenant believes is necessary or prudent with respect to the Leased Premises. Tenant hereby covenants and agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Landlord from and against any and all claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities (including attorneys’ fees) which Landlord may suffer or incur by reason of any failure by Tenant to pay and perform all of the terms of, or any violation of or noncompliance with any of the covenants and agreements contained in, the Restrictive Agreements, or any of them, regardless of whether such provisions are binding upon the Leased Premises or the holder of the tenant’s interest in this Lease. If at any time any claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities are asserted against Landlord by reason of any failure by Tenant to pay and perform all of the terms of, or any violation of or noncompliance with any of the covenants and agreements contained in, the Restrictive Agreements, regardless of whether such provisions are binding upon the holder of the tenant’s interest in this Lease or the Leased Premises, Tenant will, upon notice from Landlord, defend any such claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities at Tenant’s sole cost and expense by counsel reasonably acceptable to Landlord. Landlord will promptly provide to Tenant a copy of any notice received by Landlord in connection with any Restrictive Agreement.

 

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22. Tenant’s Covenant to Operate .

 

(A)  In General . So long as Landlord shall not be in default under this Lease, Tenant will, except when prevented from so doing by Force Majeure or by other causes beyond its reasonable control (including the unavailability of film) and subject to the provisions of the Articles captioned “Subletting and Assigning,” “Damage Clause,” and “Condemnation” during the Term of this Lease, operate or cause to be operated a ski resort in the Ski Facility (such covenant being herein called Tenant’s Operating Covenant ”).

 

(B)  Tenant’s Right to Control Operations . Nothing contained in this Lease or in rules or regulations (if any) promulgated by Landlord shall be deemed in any way to regulate the manner of operation by Tenant of its business in the Ski Facility and/or the hours and/or days of such operation, provided that Tenant agrees that it will operate its business in the Ski Facility during at least the same general hours and days of operation as other ski resort operators operating other similar facilities in the Bellefontaine, Ohio vicinity.

 

23. Estoppel Certificate; Attornment and Priority of Lease; Subordination .

 

(A)  Estoppel Certificate . Tenant agrees, within ten (10) days after request by Landlord, to execute, acknowledge and deliver to and in favor of the proposed holder of any Mortgage or purchaser of the Leased Premises, an estoppel certificate in such form as Landlord may reasonably approve, but stating no less than: (i) whether this Lease is in full force and effect; (ii) whether this Lease has been modified or amended and, if so, identifying and describing any such modification or amendment; (iii) the date to which rent and any other charges have been paid; and (iv) whether Tenant knows of any default on the part of Landlord or has any claim against Landlord and, if so, specifying the nature of such default or claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parties agree that it shall not be reasonable for Landlord to require an estoppel certificate that modifies the terms of this Lease.

 

(B)  Attornment by Tenant . Tenant shall, in the event any proceedings are brought for the foreclosure of, or in the event of the exercise of the power of sale under, any Mortgage prior in lien to this Lease made by Landlord, attorn to the purchaser upon any such foreclosure or sale and recognize such purchaser as Landlord under this Lease, provided such purchaser assumes Landlord’s obligations under this Lease, in a written agreement in recordable form and with substance reasonably acceptable to Tenant, containing a covenant binding upon such purchaser to the effect that as long as Tenant shall not be in default under this Lease, this Lease shall not be terminated or modified in any respect whatsoever, nor shall the rights of Tenant hereunder or its occupancy of the Leased Premises be affected in any way by reason of such Mortgage or any foreclosure action or other proceeding that may be instituted in connection therewith, and that, except to the extent that the holder of such Mortgage is required to do so to effectively foreclose such Mortgage, Tenant shall not be named as a defendant in any such foreclosure action or other proceeding.

 

(C)  Subordination/Non-Disturbance . Upon request of the holder of any Mortgage, Tenant will subordinate its rights under this Lease to the lien thereof and to all advances made or hereafter to be made upon the security thereof, and Tenant shall execute, acknowledge and deliver an instrument effecting such subordination; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,

 

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Tenant’s obligation to (a) subordinate its rights under this Lease to the lien of any holder of a Mortgage and (b) execute and deliver such instrument shall be conditioned upon Landlord obtaining and delivering to Tenant, in recordable form, from the holder of any Mortgage to which this Lease is to become subordinate a non-disturbance agreement reasonably acceptable to Tenant containing a covenant binding upon the holder thereof to the effect that as long as Tenant shall not be in default under this Lease, this Lease shall not be terminated or modified in any respect whatsoever, nor shall the rights of Tenant hereunder or its occupancy of the Leased Premises be affected in any way by reason of such Mortgage or any foreclosure action or other proceeding that may be instituted in connection therewith, and that, except to the extent that the holder of such Mortgage is required to do so to effectively foreclose such Mortgage, Tenant shall not be named as a defendant in any such foreclosure action or other proceeding.

 

(D) Landlord and Tenant, upon request of any party in interest, shall execute promptly such commercially reasonable instruments or certificates to carry out the provisions of this Article; provided, however, neither party shall be required to execute any such instruments or certificates that would in any way modify the terms and provisions of this Lease.

 

24. Default Clause and Self-Help .

 

(A)  Tenant Default; Cure Rights . If (i) Tenant neglects or fails to pay any Annual Fixed Rent, Annual Percentage Rent or other charge hereunder within 10 days after notice of default, or (ii) Tenant neglects or fails to perform or observe any of the other covenants, terms, provisions or conditions on its part to be performed or observed under this Lease, within thirty (30) days after notice of default (or if more than thirty (30) days shall be reasonably required because of the nature of the default, if Tenant shall fail to proceed diligently to cure such default after such notice), or (iii) Tenant neglects or fails to perform or observe any obligations pursuant to Tenant’s Operating Covenant hereunder, or (iv) upon the occurrence of any default under any Related Agreement or Guaranty of a Related Agreement that remains uncured after the expiration of the applicable cure period thereunder or (v) Tenant (a) admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, (b) commences any case, proceeding or other action seeking to have an order for relief entered on its behalf as debtor or to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts under any federal, state or local law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, (c) makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (d) is generally unable to pay its debts as they mature, (e) seeks or consents to the appointment of a receiver of itself or of the whole or any substantial part of its property, or (f) files a petition or answer seeking reorganization or arrangement under an order or decree appointing, without the consent of Tenant, a receiver of Tenant of the whole or substantially all of its property, and such case, proceeding or other action is not dismissed within ninety (90) days after the commencement thereof; or (vi) the estate or interest of Tenant in the Leased Premises or any part thereof is levied upon or attached in any proceeding and the same is not vacated or discharged within the later of ninety (90) days after commencement thereof or thirty (30) days after receipt by Tenant of notice thereof from Landlord (unless Tenant is contesting such lien or attachment in accordance with this Lease), then an event of default shall exist hereunder and Landlord may immediately or at any time thereafter, as permitted by law, give Tenant written notice of Landlord’s termination of this Lease, and, upon such notice, Tenant’s rights to possession of the Leased Premises shall cease and this Lease shall thereupon

 

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be terminated, and Landlord may re-enter and take possession of the Leased Premises as its own property; or Landlord may remain out of possession of the Leased Premises and treat the term of the Lease as subsisting and in full force and effect, in which event Landlord shall have all rights and remedies available at law, in equity or hereunder; and as an alternative remedy Landlord may, at Landlord’s election, without terminating the then current term, or this Lease, re-enter the Leased Premises or take possession thereof pursuant to legal proceedings or pursuant to any notice provided for by law, and having elected to re-enter or take possession of the Leased Premises without terminating the term, or this Lease, Landlord shall use reasonable diligence as Tenant’s agent to relet the Leased Premises, or parts thereof, for such term (which may be greater or less than the remaining balance of the then current term) or terms and at such rental and upon such other terms and conditions (which may include concessions or free rent) as Landlord may reasonably deem advisable, with the right to make alterations and repairs to the Leased Premises, and no such re-entry or taking of possession of the Leased Premises by Landlord shall be construed as an election on Landlord’s part to terminate this Lease, and no such re-entry or taking of possession by Landlord shall relieve Tenant of its obligation to pay Rent (at the time or times provided herein), or of any of its other obligations under this Lease, all of which shall survive such re-entry or taking of possession, and Tenant shall continue to pay Rent provided for in this Lease until the end of the term and whether or not the Leased Premises shall have been relet, less the net proceeds, if any, of any reletting of the Leased Premises after deducting all of Landlord’s expenses in or in connection with such reletting, including without limitation all repossession costs, brokerage commissions, legal expenses, expenses of employees, alterations costs and expenses of preparation for reletting. If Landlord elects to terminate this Lease, then Landlord may re-lease the Leased Premises for such price and on such terms as may be immediately obtainable, and Tenant will be and remain liable, not only for all Rent due and other obligations incurred up to the date on which the termination becomes effective, for all holdover damages that accrue under the holdover section of this Lease until Tenant vacates or is removed from the Leased Premises, but also for stipulated or liquidated damages for its nonperformance equal to the sum of (i) all expenses that Landlord may incur in re-entering and re-possessing the Leased Premises, putting the Leased Premises in proper repair and curing any default by Tenant, and removing Tenant’s improvements, if Landlord has elected to require such removal, making any reasonable non-structural modifications that may be required for any new tenants, and reletting the Leased Premises, including attorneys’ fees and disbursements, sheriff’s fees and brokerage fees in doing so, plus (ii) twenty-four (24) months of the Annual Fixed Rent provided in this Lease. Having elected either to remain out of possession and treating this Lease as remaining in full force and effect or to re-enter or take possession of Leased Premises without terminating the term, or this Lease, Landlord may by notice to Tenant given at any time thereafter while Tenant is in default in the payment of Rent or in the performance of any other obligation under this Lease, elect to terminate this Lease and, upon such notice, this Lease shall thereupon be terminated. If in accordance with any of the foregoing provisions of this Article 25 Landlord shall have the right to elect to re-enter and take possession of the Leased Premises, Landlord may enter and expel Tenant and those claiming through or under Tenant and remove the effects of both or either (forcibly if necessary) without being guilty of any manner of trespass and without prejudice to any remedies for arrears of rent or preceding breach of covenant. Pursuit of any of the foregoing remedies shall not preclude pursuit of any of the other remedies herein provided or any other remedies provided by law, nor shall pursuit of any remedy herein provided constitute a forfeiture or waiver of any rent due to Landlord hereunder or of any damage accruing to

 

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Landlord by reason of the violation of any of the terms, provisions and covenants herein contained. Forbearance by Landlord to enforce one or more of the remedies herein provided upon the occurrence of an Tenant event of default shall not be deemed or construed to constitute a waiver of such default.

 

Following an event of default, all amounts due from Tenant to Landlord pursuant to this Lease shall bear interest at the Default Rate.

 

(B)  Landlord Default Cure Rights . If Landlord neglects or fails to perform or observe any of the covenants, terms, provisions or conditions on its part to be performed or observed under this Lease, or within 30 days after notice of default (or if more than 30 days shall be reasonably required because of the nature of the default, if Landlord shall fail to proceed diligently to cure such default after such notice), then Tenant may immediately or at any time thereafter, in addition to any other rights and remedies as may otherwise be provided in this Lease for a Landlord default, pursue all rights and remedies it may have at law and equity generally.

 

(C)  Self Help . If either party (the Defaulting Party ”) fails to perform any agreement or obligation on its part to be performed under this Lease, the other party (the Curing Party ”) shall have the right (i) if no emergency exists, to perform the same after giving 30 days’ notice to the Defaulting Party, and (ii) in any emergency situation to perform the same immediately without notice or delay. For the purpose of rectifying a default of the Defaulting Party as aforesaid, the Curing Party shall have the right to enter the Leased Premises. The Defaulting Party shall on demand reimburse the Curing Party for the costs and expenses incurred by the Curing Party in rectifying defaults as aforesaid, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate, but nothing herein shall be deemed to permit either party to set off any costs of cure or other amounts against the amounts owing to the other party hereunder.. Any act or thing done by the Curing Party pursuant to this paragraph shall not constitute a waiver of any such default by the Curing Party or a waiver of any covenant, term or condition herein contained or the performance thereof.

 

25. Access to Premises .

 

Tenant shall permit Landlord and its authorized representatives to enter the Ski Facility at all reasonable times (upon 48 hours prior notice, except in the event of an emergency, in which no prior notice is required prior to entry) for the purposes of (i) serving or posting or keeping posted thereon notices required by Law, (ii) conducting periodic inspections, (iii) performing any work thereon required or permitted to be performed by Landlord pursuant to this Lease, and (iv) showing the Leased Premises to prospective purchasers or lenders.

 

26. Force Majeure .

 

If either party shall be delayed or hindered in or prevented from the performance of any act required under this Lease by reason of strikes, lockouts, labor troubles, inability to procure materials, failure of power, restrictive Laws (except as otherwise specifically provided herein), riots, insurrection, terrorist acts, war or other reason beyond the reasonable control of and not the fault of the party delayed in performing the work or doing the acts required under the

 

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terms of this Lease (collectively, Force Majeure ”), then performance of such act shall be excused for the period of the delay, and the period for the performance of any such act shall be extended for a period equivalent to the period of such delay. The provisions of this Article shall not (i) operate to excuse Tenant from prompt payment of rent or any other payment required by Tenant under the terms of this Lease, or (ii) be applicable to delays resulting from the inability of a party to obtain financing or to proceed with its obligations under this Lease because of a lack of funds.

 

27. Remedies Cumulative; Legal Expenses; Time of the Essence .

 

(A) The various rights and remedies given to or reserved to Landlord and Tenant by this Lease or allowed by law shall be cumulative, irrespective of whether so expressly stated.

 

(B) In case suit shall be brought because of the breach of any agreement or obligation contained in this Lease on the part of Tenant or Landlord to be kept or performed, and a breach shall be established, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover all expenses incurred in connection with such suit, including reasonable attorneys’ fees.

 

(C) Time is of the essence of this Lease.

 

28. Lease Not to be Recorded .

 

Upon request of Landlord or Tenant, the parties hereto shall promptly execute and deliver a memorandum of this Lease for recording purposes in recordable form. If Tenant elects to record such memorandum, Landlord shall promptly cause the same to be recorded, at Tenant’s expense. Neither party shall record this Lease without the consent of the other party.

 

29. Notices .

 

All notices, consents, requests, approvals and authorizations (collectively, Notices ”) required or permitted hereunder shall only be effective if in writing. All Notices (except Notices of default, which may only be sent pursuant to the methods described in (A) and (B) below) shall be sent (A) by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested), postage prepaid, or (B) by Federal Express, U.S. Post Office Express Mail, Airborne or similar nationally recognized overnight courier which delivers only upon signed receipt of the addressee, or (C) by facsimile transmission and addressed as follows or at such other address, and to the attention of such other person, as the parties shall give notice as herein provided:

 

If intended for Landlord:

EPT MAD RIVER, INC.

 

30 West Pershing, Suite 201

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64108

 

Phone: (816) 472-1700

 

Facsimile (816) 472-5794

 

Attention: David M. Brain, CEO

 

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With a copy to:

EPT MAD RIVER, INC.

 

30 West Pershing, Suite 201

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64108

 

Phone: (816) 472-1700

 

Facsimile (816) 472-5794

 

Attention: Gregory K. Silvers, General Counsel

 

 

and a copy to:

Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP

 

1201 Walnut, Suite 2900

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64106

 

Phone: (816) 842-8600

 

Facsimile: (816) 691-3495

 

Attention: Timothy Laycock, Esq.

 

 

If intended for Tenant:

Mad River Mountain, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Drive

 

Wildwood, Missouri 63025

 

 

and a copy to:

David L. Jones

 

Helfrey, Simon & Jones, P.C.

 

120 South Central Avenue, Suite 1500

 

St. Louis, Missouri 63105

 

Telephone: (314) 725-9100

 

Facsimile: (314) 725-5754

 

A notice, request and other communication shall be deemed to be duly received if delivered by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, when delivered to the address of the recipient, if sent by mail, on the date of receipt by the recipient as shown on the return receipt card, or if sent by facsimile, upon receipt by the sender of an acknowledgment or transmission report generated by the machine from which the facsimile was sent indicating that the facsimile was sent it its entirety to the recipient’s facsimile number; provided that if a notice, request or other communication is served by hand or is received by facsimile on a day which is not a Business Day, or after 5:00 P.M. on any Business Day at the addressee’s location, such notice or communication shall be deemed to be duly received by the recipient at 9:00 a.m. on the first Business Day thereafter. Rejection or other refusal to accept or the inability to delivery because of changed address of which no Notice was given shall be deemed to be receipt of the Notice as of the date of such rejection, refusal or inability to deliver.

 

30. Waiver of Performance and Disputes . One or more waivers of any covenant, term or condition of this Lease by either party shall not be construed as a waiver of a subsequent breach of the same or any other covenant, term or condition, nor shall any delay or omission by either party to seek a remedy for any breach of this Lease or to exercise a right accruing to such party by reason of such breach be deemed a waiver by such party of its remedies or rights with respect to such breach. The consent or approval by either party to or of any act by the other

 

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party requiring such consent or approval shall not be deemed to waive or render unnecessary consent to or approval of any similar act.

 

31. Modification of Lease .

 

The terms, covenants and conditions hereof may not be changed orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by the party against whom enforcement of the change, modification or discharge is sought, or by such party’s agent.

 

32. Captions and Lease Preparation .

 

Captions throughout this instrument are for convenience and reference only and the words contained therein shall in no way be deemed to explain, modify, amplify or aid in the interpretation or construction of the provisions of this Lease.

 

33. Lease Binding on Successors and Assigns, Etc .

 

Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, all covenants, agreements, provisions and conditions of this Lease shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their heirs, devisees, executors, administrators, successors in interest and assigns as well as grantees of Landlord, and shall be deemed to run with the land. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all rights of Tenant under this Lease may be granted by Tenant to any sublessee of Tenant, subject to the terms of this Lease.

 

34. Brokers .

 

Landlord represents and warrants to Tenant that it has not incurred or caused to be incurred any liability for real estate brokerage commissions or finder’s fees in connection with the execution or consummation of this Lease for which Tenant may be liable. Tenant represents and warrants to Landlord that it has not incurred or caused to be incurred any liability for real estate brokerage commissions or finder’s fees in connection with the execution or consummation of this Lease for which Landlord may be liable. Each of the parties agrees to indemnify and hold the other harmless from and against any and all claims, liabilities or expense (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) in connection with any breach of the foregoing representations and warranties.

 

35. Financial Information . Tenant hereby covenants and agrees to deliver to Landlord the following: (1) within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of Tenant and Guarantor, consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of Tenant and Guarantor for such fiscal year and the related consolidated balance sheets as at the end of such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding consolidated figures for the preceding fiscal year, and accompanied by an opinion thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing, which opinion shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of Tenant and Guarantor as at the end of, and for, such fiscal year in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; (2) within 45 days after the end of each interim quarterly fiscal period of each fiscal year of Tenant and Guarantor, unaudited consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of Tenant and Guarantor for such period

 

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and for the period from the beginning of the respective fiscal year to the end of such period, and the related consolidated balance sheets as at the end of such period, setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding consolidated figures for the corresponding periods in the preceding fiscal year (except that, in the case of balance sheets, such comparison shall be to the last day of the prior fiscal year), accompanied by a certificate of a financial officer of Tenant and Guarantor, as applicable, which certificate shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of the respective Tenant and Guarantor in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, as at the end of, and for, such period; (3) within 45 days after the end of each interim quarterly fiscal period of each fiscal year of Tenant and Guarantor, unaudited statements of income for such period and for the period from the beginning of the respective fiscal year to the end of such period in each case in comparative form the corresponding figures for the corresponding periods in the preceding fiscal year; (4) within 30 days after the end of each calendar month, an income and expense statement detailing all sources of revenue, including but not limited to ticket sales, concession sales and other revenues, and all expenses relating to the Leased Premises, accompanied by a certificate of a financial officer of Tenant and Guarantor stating that such items are true, correct, accurate and completely and fairly present the financial condition and results of the operations of Tenant and Guarantor. Notwithstanding anything contained in this section to the contrary, Landlord agrees that Maher & Company, P.C. shall be deemed for the purposes of this section to be independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing.

 

36. Option to Buy Back the Leased Premises. Landlord hereby grants to Tenant, on and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, the right and option to buy back the Leased Premises (the “ Buyback Option ”).

 

(A) Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, and provided that this Lease is still in full force and effect, Tenant may re-purchase Landlord’s right title and interest in the Leased Premises at the expiration of each seven (7) year interval of the lease as follows: (i) upon the expiration of the seventh (7 th ) Lease Year; (ii) upon the expiration of the fourteenth (14 th ) Lease Year; or (iii) upon the expiration of the twenty-first (21 st ) Lease Year.

 

(B) If Tenant desires to purchase Landlord’s interest in the Leased Premises upon the expiration of the seventh (7 th ) Lease Year, then Tenant shall give written notice thereof to Landlord no later than the expiration of the sixth (6 th ) Lease Year.

 

(C) If Tenant desires to purchase Landlord’s interest in the Leased Premises upon the expiration of the fourteenth (14 th ) Lease Year, then Tenant shall give written notice thereof to Landlord no later than the expiration of the thirteenth (13 th ) Lease Year.

 

(D) If Tenant desires to purchase Landlord’s interest in the Leased Premises upon the expiration of the twenty-first (21 st ) Lease Year, then Tenant shall give written notice thereof to Landlord no later than the expiration of the twenty (20 th ) Lease Year (each such written notice given prior to the expiration of the 6 th , 13 th , or 20 th  Lease Years being referred to herein as the “Repurchase Notice”)

 

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(E) If Tenant exercises the Buyback Option by delivering to Landlord the Repurchase Notice as set forth above, then Landlord shall sell, and Tenant shall purchase, all of Landlord’s right, title and interest in and to the Leased Premises for a purchase price (the “Repurchase Price”) equal to the Repurchase Amount (hereinafter defined) less the Percentage Rent Credit (hereinafter defined).

 

(F) For the purposes herein, the “Repurchase Amount” shall mean an amount equal to the following:

 

(i) If the Buyback Option is exercised at the expiration of the 7 th Lease Year, the Repurchase Amount shall be equal to the sum of (x) $13,075,543.29 ($11,000,000 increased on a compound annual basis of 2.5% for each of the first through and including the 7 th  Lease Years); plus (y) any Additional Advance Amounts increased on a compound annual basis of 2.5% for the amount of time outstanding of said Additional Advance Amounts.

 

(ii) If the Buyback Option is exercised at the expiration of the 14 th  Lease Year, the Repurchase Amount shall be equal to the sum of (x) $14,514,266.39 ($11,000,000 increased on a compound annual basis of 2.0% for each of the first through and including the 14 th  Lease Years); plus (y) any Additional Advance Amounts increased on a compound annual basis of 2.0% for the amount of time outstanding of said Additional Advance Amounts.

 

(iii) If the Buyback Option is exercised at the expiration of the 21 st Lease Year, the Repurchase Amount shall be equal to the sum of (x) $15,037,636.15 ($11,000,000 increased on a compound annual basis of 1.5% for each of the first through and including the 21 st  Lease Years); plus (y) any Additional Advance Amounts increased on a compound annual basis of 1.5% for the amount of time outstanding of said Additional Advance Amounts.

 

(G) For the purposes herein, the “Percentage Rent Credit” shall be an amount equal to 50% of all Percentage Rent payments paid to Landlord under the terms of this Lease; provided however, the Percentage Rent Credit shall never reduce the amount to be paid to Landlord to an amount less than Eleven Million Dollars ($11,000,000.00).

 

(H) For the purposes herein, “Additional Advance Amounts” shall mean all sums expended by Landlord or advanced to Tenant by Landlord for improvements or betterments to the Leased Premises.

 

(I) If Tenant fails to deliver the Repurchase Notice in the manner set forth above, the Buyback Option shall automatically expire and be of no further force or effect. In the event that Tenant fails to exercise its Buyback Option then Tenant shall execute and deliver to Landlord such documentation as Landlord may reasonably require to confirm the termination and extinguishment of Tenant’s Buyback Option.

 

(J) The purchase of Landlord’s interest in the Leased Premises shall be consummated through an escrow established at a title insurance company selected by Landlord within thirty (30) days following the expiration of the applicable Lease Year (i.e., the 7 th , 14 th , or

 

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21 st  Lease Year) following the Lease Year in which the Repurchase Notice was given. The Repurchase Price shall be payable in cash or other method acceptable to Landlord. Landlord’s interest in the Leased Premises shall be conveyed in the form of a special warranty deed, subject to all real estate taxes, installments of special assessments, easements, restrictions, covenants and conditions of record. Any mortgage or liens, including potential mechanics liens or other liens outstanding on the Leased Premises and caused by Landlord shall be discharged by Landlord at the closing hereunder. The costs of closing and any title policy shall be paid by Tenant.

 

(K) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section to the contrary, Landlord’s obligation to convey the Leased Premises to Tenant upon its exercise of the Buyback Option shall be contingent upon the simultaneous exercise by any Affiliate of any and all buyback options granted in any Related Agreement.

 

37. Landlord’s Status as a REIT . The following clause shall be applicable if the Landlord is a real estate investment trust: Tenant acknowledges that Landlord intends to elect to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“ REIT ”) under the Code. Tenant shall exercise its reasonable best efforts not do anything which would materially adversely affect Landlord’s status as a REIT. Tenant agrees to enter into reasonable modifications of this Lease which do not materially adversely affect Tenant’s rights and liabilities if such modifications are required to retain or clarify Landlord’s status as a REIT.

 

38. Governing Law . This Lease shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State where the Leased Premises are located, but not including such State’s conflict-of-laws rules.

 

39. Certain Landlord Rights On Termination .

 

(A)  Advertisement of Leased Premises . Landlord or its agent shall have the right to enter the Leased Premises at all reasonable times for the purpose of exhibiting such Leased Premises to others and to place upon such Leased Premises during the period commencing 180 days prior to the expiration of the Term “for sale” or “for rent” notices or signs of such number and in such locations as Tenant shall reasonably approve.

 

(B)  Transfer of Permits, Etc. On Termination . Upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, Tenant shall, at the option of Landlord, transfer to and relinquish to Landlord or Landlord’s nominee and reasonably cooperate with Landlord or Landlord’s nominee in connection with the processing by Landlord of such nominee of all licenses, operating permits, and other governmental authorization and all assignable service contracts, which may be necessary or appropriate for the operation by Landlord or such nominee of the Leased Premises; provided that the costs and expenses of any such transferring assignable contracts or the processing of any such application shall be paid by Landlord or Landlord’s nominee.

 

40. Estoppel . Landlord and Tenant each confirm and agree that (a) it has read and understood all of the provisions of this Lease; (b) it is an experienced real estate investor and is familiar with major sophisticated transactions such as that contemplated by this Lease; (c) it has

 

29



 

negotiated with the other party at arm’s length with equal bargaining power; and (d) it has been advised by competent legal counsel of its own choosing.

 

41. Joint Preparation . This Lease (and all exhibits thereto) is deemed to have been jointly prepared by the parties hereto, and any uncertainty or ambiguity existing herein, if any, shall not be interpreted against any party, but shall be interpreted according to the application of the rules of interpretation for arm’s-length agreements.

 

42. Counterparts . This Lease may be executed at different times and in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Lease by telecopier shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Lease. In proving this Lease, it shall not be necessary to produce or account for more than one such counterpart signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought.

 

43. Attorneys’ Fees. If either party obtains a judgment against the other party by reason of a breach of this Lease, a reasonable attorneys’ fee as fixed by the court shall be included in such judgment.

 

44. Limitation on Landlord’s Liability . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Lease: (A) Tenant will look solely to the interest of Landlord (or its successor as Landlord hereunder) in the Leased Premises for the satisfaction of any judgment or other judicial process requiring the payment of money as a result of (i) any negligence (including gross negligence) or (ii) any breach of this Lease by Landlord or its successor (including any beneficial owners, partners, shareholders, trustees or others affiliated or related to Landlord or such successor) and Landlord shall have no personal liability hereunder of any kind, and (B) Tenant’s sole right and remedy in any action concerning Landlord’s reasonableness (where the same is required hereunder) will be an action for declaratory judgment and/or specific performance, and in no event shall Tenant be entitled to claim or recover any damages in any such action.

 

45. Severability. Invalidation of any provisions of this Lease or of the application thereof to any party by judgment or court order shall in no way affect any of the other provisions hereof or the application thereof to any other party and the same shall remain in full force and effect.

 

46. Waiver of Trial by Jury .

 

TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, TENANT AND LANDLORD HEREBY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY EITHER OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGAINST THE OTHER IN ANY MATTERS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS LEASE, THE RELATIONSHIP OF LANDLORD AND TENANT, TENANT’S USE AND OCCUPANCY OF THE SKI FACILITY OR THE ENTIRE PREMISES, AND ANY CLAIM OF INJURY OR DAMAGE.

 

47. Interest on Past Due Obligations; Late Charges . Except where another rate of interest is specifically provided for in this Lease, any amount due from either party to the other

 

30



 

under this Lease which is not paid when due shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such payment was due to and including the date of payment. In addition, Tenant acknowledges that the late payment of any installment of Annual Fixed Rent, Percentage Rent or any other amounts due Landlord will cause Landlord to incur certain costs and expenses, the exact amount of which are extremely difficult or impractical to fix. These costs and expenses may include, without limitation, administrative and collection costs and processing and accounting expenses. Therefore, if any installment of Annual Fixed Rent, Percentage Rent or other amount due Landlord is not received by Landlord from Tenant when due, Tenant shall immediately pay to Landlord a late charge equal to the 4% of such delinquent amount. Landlord and Tenant agree that this late charge represents a reasonable estimate of the costs and expenses Landlord will incur and is fair compensation to Landlord for its loss suffered by reason of late payment by Tenant. Upon accrual, all such late charges shall be deemed Additional Rent.

 

48. Rental Adjustment . Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that the Leased Premises were conveyed by Tenant to Landlord pursuant to that certain Agreement of Sale and Purchase dated November 17, 2005 (the “Leased Premises Purchase Agreement”), and, as a condition to closing thereunder, leased back to Tenant pursuant to this Lease. Concurrently with the Leased Premises Purchase Agreement, EPT Crotched Mountain and SNH entered into that certain Agreement of Sale and Purchase (the “Crotched Mountain Agreement”), pursuant to which EPT Crotched Mountain agreed, among other things, as follows: (i) SNH would use its best efforts to obtain various consents from third parties for an assignment of the ground lease therein described from SNH to EPT Crotched Mountain (the “Required Consents”) and (ii) if SNH failed to obtain the Required Consents within 90 days from the closing of the Mad River Mountain Agreement then (a) EPT Crotched Mountain would make a loan to SNH in the amount of the purchase price as set forth in the Crotched Mountain Agreement and (b) the rent payable by Tenant under this Lease would automatically be increased retroactively as hereinafter set forth and described.

 

Landlord and Tenant hereby agree that in the event the Required Consents are not obtained as set forth above, then effective retroactively as of the Commencement Date, “Annual Fixed Rent” shall be equal to the following:

 

(i) From the Commencement Date to the end of the 1 st  Lease Year, an amount, per annum, equal to $1,017,500.00.

 

(ii) During each subsequent Lease Year the Annual Fixed Rent shall increase by an amount equal to the lesser of (a) 1.5% multiplied by the Annual Fixed Rent for the previous Lease Year or (b) the percentage increase in the CPI between the CPI in effect during the first month of the Lease Year immediately preceding the then applicable Lease Year and the first month of the then applicable Lease Year.

 

In the event the Required Consents are not obtained prior to the closing of the Crotched Mountain Agreement, then the Annual Fixed Rent, as adjusted by this Section, shall apply retroactively as of the Commencement Date, and shall be effective without further action on the part of either Landlord or Tenant. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if the Required Consents are not obtained prior to the closing of the Crotched Mountain Agreement, then, at the closing of the Crotched Mountain Agreement, and upon Landlord’s request, then Tenant shall, at the closing of the Leased Premises Purchase Agreement, execute and deliver to Landlord a

 

31



 

written certificate in form satisfactory to Landlord specifying that the Annual Fixed Rent has been adjusted pursuant to the terms of this Section. Upon the rental adjustment as herein provided, Tenant shall promptly pay to Landlord an amount equal to the difference between all Annual Fixed Rent paid up until the Rental Adjustment Date and the amount of fixed rent payable from the Commencement Date to the Rental Adjustment Date, as adjusted by this Section.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have caused this Lease to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

EPT MAD RIVER, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Secretary

 

 

 

“Landlord”

 

 

 

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice President

 

 

 

“Tenant”

 

32


 

RENT AND EXPENSE RIDER

Attached to and forming a part of Lease effective as of
November 17, 2005 by and between

EPT MAD RIVER, INC.
as Landlord,
and MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC., as Tenant.

 

1. Rent.

 

A. Annual Fixed Rent; Escalation . Tenant shall pay landlord, during the term of this Lease, the Annual Fixed Rent in the manner hereinafter provided. The Annual Fixed Rent for each Lease Year shall be payable in equal monthly installments on or before the first day of each calendar month, in advance during such Lease Year. If the Annual Fixed Rent is payable for a fraction of a month, the amount payable shall be a pro rata share of a full month’s rent. The Annual Fixed Rent shall be prorated for any partial Lease Year.

 

B. Percentage Rent .

 

(1) In addition to the Annual Fixed Rent, Tenant shall pay Landlord as percentage rent (the Annual Percentage Rent ”) an amount for each Lease Year equal to the Percentage Rate multiplied by the Gross Receipts for such Lease Year in excess of an amount (“ Base Amount ”) equal to the quotient obtained by dividing the Annual Fixed Rent payable for such Lease Year by the Percentage Rate. For purposes of example only, assume that the Annual Fixed Rent for the applicable Lease Year is $990,000.00, and the Gross Sales for the applicable Lease Year is $9,000,000.00. Under this example, the Annual Percentage Rent would be equal to the Percentage Rate (12%) multiplied by $750,000 (which equals the amount by which the Gross Receipts for the applicable Lease Year exceed the Annual Fixed Rent divided by the Percentage Rate), or $90,000.00. For the purpose of computing the Annual Percentage Rent for the first Lease Year, the Gross Receipts for and the Annual Fixed Rent payable for the partial calendar month, if any, preceding the first Lease Year shall be included in the Annual Fixed Rent and Gross Receipts for the first Lease Year. Within 60 days following the end of each Lease Year, Tenant shall furnish Landlord with a statement, verified by a corporate officer of Tenant, showing the amount of Gross Receipts for the preceding Lease Year, which statement shall be accompanied by Tenant’s payment of Annual Percentage Rent, if any, is due.

 

(2) The term Lease Year as used in this Lease shall mean a period of 12 full calendar months. The first Lease Year shall begin on the first day of the calendar month following the Commencement Date, unless the term commences on the first day of a calendar month, in which case the first Lease Year shall begin on Commencement Date. Each succeeding Lease Year shall commence on the anniversary of the first Lease Year.

 

(3) Landlord shall have the right, not more often than once each year, to audit Tenant’s records of Gross Receipts, but only for the purpose of ascertaining the amount of the

 

33



 

Gross Receipts during the preceding Lease Year. Such audit shall be made on behalf of Landlord by a certified public accountant to be selected by Landlord. If Landlord wishes to audit Tenant’s records for any Lease Year, Landlord shall notify Tenant and proceed with such audit within 12 months after the end of the Lease Year in question. Should Landlord fail to exercise the right to audit the records of Tenant within 12 months after the end of any Lease Year, then Landlord shall have no further right to audit the records of Tenant for such Lease Year, and Tenant’s statement of Gross Receipts for such Lease Year shall conclusively be deemed to be correct. Any such audit by Landlord shall be at Landlord’s own expense, except as hereinafter provided. If any such audit discloses that Tenant has understated the Gross Receipts for such Lease Year by more than 3% and Landlord is entitled to any additional Annual Percentage Rent as a result of such understatement, then Tenant shall promptly pay to Landlord the cost of such audit. Tenant shall, in any event, pay Landlord the amount of any deficiency in Annual Percentage Rent. Any information obtained by Landlord from such statements or inspections shall be kept confidential and shall not be disclosed except as provided in subparagraph (14) of this paragraph (B).

 

(4) The term “Gross Receipts” shall mean: (i) the entire amount of the price charged, whether wholly or partially in cash or on credit, or otherwise, for all goods, wares, merchandise and chattels of any kind sold, leased, licensed or delivered (specifically including without limitation admission tickets and lift tickets), and all charges for services sold or performed in, at, upon or from any part of or through the use of the Leased Premises or any part thereof by Tenant or any other party, or by means of any mechanical or other vending device (other than pay telephones, and those soft drink and other similar vending devices operated primarily for the convenience of Tenant’s employees); and (ii) all gross income of Tenant and any other party from any operations in, at, upon or from the Leased Premises which are neither included in nor excluded from Gross Receipts by other provisions of this Lease, but without duplication.

 

Gross Receipts shall not include, or if included, there shall be deducted (but only to the extent they have been included), as the case may be, (i) the net amount of cash or credit refunds upon Gross Receipts, where the merchandise sold or some part of it is returned by the purchaser to and accepted by Tenant (but not exceeding in any instance the selling price of the item in question); (ii) the amount of any sales tax, use tax or retail excise tax which is imposed by any duly constituted governmental authority directly on sales and which is added to the selling price (or absorbed therein) and is paid to the taxing authority by Tenant (but not any vendor of Tenant); (iii) exchanges of merchandise between the Leased Premises and other ski resorts of Tenant or its Affiliates to the extent the same are made solely for the convenient operation of Tenant’s business and not for the purpose of depriving Landlord of the benefit of Gross Receipts; (iv) returns of merchandise to shippers, suppliers or manufacturers; (v) the sale of Tenant’s Property; (vi) discount sales to employees and agents of Tenant of merchandise not intended for resale; (vii) all receipts or proceeds from borrowings; (viii) gift certificates or like vouchers, if not issued for value, until the time they have been converted into a sale or redemption; (ix) income, revenues, receipts or proceeds from Tenant’s investment of any funds in a deposit institution; and (x) separately stated interest and service charges. In addition to the foregoing, during the time that the Leased Premises are used for the purposes set forth in Paragraph 7(A) of the Lease, the following shall be deducted form Gross Receipts to the extent otherwise included the calculation thereof:

 

34



 

(a) Credits or refunds made to customers.

 

(b) (i) All federal, state, county and city sales taxes or other similar taxes, and (ii) all occupational taxes, use taxes and other taxes which must be paid by Tenant or collected by Tenant, by whatever name they are known or assessed, and regardless of whether or not they are imposed under any existing or future orders, regulations, laws or ordinances.

 

(c) Agency commissions paid to independent third parties for selling tickets and surcharges in excess of the standard ticket price for tickets purchased by use of credit cards, but only to the extent such commissions or surcharges are actually remitted to independent third parties.

 

(d) Proceeds from the sale of Tenant’s Property.

 

(5) Nothing set forth in this Lease shall be construed as giving Landlord any partnership or other interest in Tenant’s business.

 

(6) It is understood and agreed by Landlord that Tenant has made no representation of any kind whatsoever as to the minimum or maximum amount of Gross Receipts which may or shall be made in the Leased Premises during any Lease Year of the term of this Lease.

 

(7) Landlord agrees not to divulge to any party the amount of Gross Receipts made by Tenant in the Leased Premises, except to the taxing authorities with authority to inquire therein, to an existing or bona fide prospective mortgagee or bona fide prospective purchaser of the Leased Premises or the Leased Premises, or in connection with any action to collect Percentage Rent from Tenant.

 

2. Tenant’s Real Estate Taxes .

 

A. As used in this Article, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

(1) “ Fiscal Tax Year ” shall mean the 12-month period established as the real estate tax year by the taxing authority having jurisdiction over the Leased Premises.

 

(2) “ Taxes ” shall mean all ad valorem taxes and assessments and governmental charges (including sewer charges), general or special, ordinary or extraordinary, foreseen or unforeseen, of any kind or nature whatsoever, whether imposed by any Governmental Authorities, which are levied on or charged against the Leased Premises, the Ski Facility, Tenant’s Property, the real estate on which the Ski Facility is located, personal property or rents, or on the right or privilege of leasing real estate or collecting rents thereon, and any other taxes and assessments attributable to the Leased Premises or its operation or any tax or assessment or governmental charge imposed or collected in lieu of or in substitution for any such tax, assessment or governmental charge, including without limitation all special assessments, impact fees, development fees, traffic generation fees, parking fees in respect of any Fiscal Tax Year falling wholly within the term of this Lease and a portion of any real estate taxes so imposed in respect of any Fiscal Tax Year falling partly within and partly without the term

 

35



 

hereof, equal to the proportion which the number of days of such Fiscal Tax Year falling within the term hereof bears to the total number of days of such Fiscal Tax Year; excluding, however, any income, franchise, corporate, capital levy, capital stock, excess profits, transfer, revenue, estate, inheritance, gift, devolution or succession tax payable by Landlord or any other tax, assessment, charge or levy upon, or measured, in whole or in part, by the rent payable hereunder by Tenant, except to the extent any such tax, assessment, charge or levy is imposed in substitution for any ad valorem tax or assessment.

 

(3) “ Taxes Applicable to Leased Premises ” shall mean an amount equal to the Taxes levied against the land and improvements within the Leased Premises.

 

B. Tenant shall pay the Taxes Applicable to the Leased Premises directly to the appropriate taxing authorities prior to their delinquency.

 

C. Tenant shall have the right (but shall not be obligated) to contest the Taxes Applicable to the Leased Premises or the validity thereof by appropriate legal proceedings or in such other manner as it shall deem suitable, and Landlord shall join in such contest, protest or proceeding, but at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. Landlord shall not, during the pendency of such legal or other proceeding or contest, pay or discharge any Taxes on the Leased Premises, or tax lien or tax title pertaining thereto, provided Landlord may do so in order to stay a sale of the Leased Premises through foreclosure of a tax lien thereon. Any refund obtained by Tenant shall be paid first to Tenant to the extent of its costs and expenses of such contest and on account of any portion of the Taxes so refunded which was previously paid by Tenant.

 

3. Address for Payment. Until Tenant receives other instructions in writing from Landlord, Tenant shall pay all rents and other charges under this Lease by check to the order of Landlord, at its address first written in this Lease.

 

 

EPT MAD RIVER, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Secretary

 

 

“Landlord”

 

 

 

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice President

 

 

“Tenant”

 

36



 

EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY

 

PARCEL I:

 

Lying in Virginia Military Survey 3138, Virginia Military Survey 4957, Virginia Military Survey 4948, 9423, 9876, and Virginia Military Survey 4195, 4604, Jefferson and Monroe Townships, Village of Valley Hi, Logan County, Ohio.

 

Being all of the MRM Investment Inc. original 268.183 acre tract as deeded and described in Official Record 146, Page 628, Parcel I, and the 8.362 acre tract, the 1.163 acre tract and the 43.998 acre tract as deeded and described in Official Record 136, Page 373 of the Logan County Records of Deeds and being more particularly described as follows:

 

Beginning at a 5/8 inch iron rod found on the center-line of County Highway 291 (Marmon Road) at the intersection with the east line of Virginia Military Survey 3138 on the Village of Valley Hi Corporation Line.

 

THENCE, with the center-line of County Highway 291 (60 feet wide), and the Village of Valley Hi Corporation Line, N 68°-01 ‘-12” E a distance of 783.37 feet to a 3/4 iron rod found.

 

THENCE, continuing with the center-line of County Highway 291 and the Village of Valley Hi Corporation Line, N 63°-16’-41” E, a distance of 60.20 feet to a MAG nail set.

 

THENCE, S 14°-30’-08” W, a distance of 39.89 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod found.

 

THENCE, with the south right-of-way of County Highway 291, N 61°-16’-29” E, a distance of 308.44 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod found.

 

THENCE, with the Village of Valley Hi Corporation Line and the west line of the Alexander Andreoff 0.973 acre tract, (O.R. 233, Pg. 682, Tract I), 1.249 acre tract, (O.R. 284, Pg. 704) and 6.939 acre tract, (O.R. 167, Pg. 604, Parcel I), S 14°-38’-02” W, a distance of 985.44 feet to a 1 inch iron pipe found.

 

THENCE, with the Village of Valley Hi Corporation Line and the south line of the said 6.939 acre tract, N 77°-03’-52” E, a distance of 700.29 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod found.

 

THENCE, with the Village of Valley Hi Corporation Line and the west lines of the Rose Marie Bonetzky 20.33 acre tract, (Vol. 393, Pg. 887), the R. Michael Reichert 5.71 acre tract, (O.R. 208, Pg. 714, Tract III) and the Krista L. Harmon 9.995 acre tract, (O.R. 89, Pg. 750), S 14°-04’-34” W, a distance of 1977.93 feet to a 1-1/2 inch iron pipe found.

 

THENCE, with the Village of Valley Hi Corporation Line and the north line of the Randy A. Lockwood original 40.468 acre tract, (O.R. 395, Pg. 266), S 75°-33’-36” W, a distance of 1330.03 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod found on the east line of Virginia Military Survey 3138.

 

THENCE, with the north line of Mountain Top Campground (Plat Cabinet A, Slide 591), S 73°-39’-06” W, a distance of 1525.79 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod found.

 

A-1



 

THENCE, with the north lines of Alpine Village Subdivision No. 2, (Plat Cabinet A, Slide 515), the following four (4) courses:

 

N 81°-17’-29” W, a distance of 347.70 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

A curve to the right having a central angle of 11°-56’-53”, a radius of 425.74 feet, an arc length of 88.78 feet, and a chord bearing N 75°-25’-44” W, a distance of 88.62 feet to a 1/2 inch iron pipe found.

 

N 20°-39’-58” E, a distance of 119.35 feet to a 1/2 inch iron pipe found.

 

N 44°-04’-30” W, a distance of 142.39 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

THENCE, with the lines of the Michael B. Shepherd 6’ strip, (Vol. 333, Pg. 868), the following three (3) courses:

 

N 45°-55’-30” E, a distance of 6.00 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

N 44°-04’-30” W, a distance of 119.97 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

S 35°-36’-37” W, a distance of 6.10 feet to a 1/2 inch iron pipe found.

 

THENCE, with the lines of said Alpine Village Subdivision No. 2, the following three courses:

 

N 54°-33’-05” W, a distance of 194.00 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

S 35°-36’-37” W, a distance of 289.58 feet to a 1/2 inch iron pipe found.

 

N 69°-17’-40” W, a distance of 50.99 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

THENCE, with the lines of Alpine Village Subdivision No. 1, (Plat Cabinet A, Slide 415), the following three (3) courses:

 

N 20°-45’-00” E, a distance of 125.52 feet to a 1/2 inch iron pipe found.

 

N 11°-45’-39” E, a distance of 419.97 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

N 4°-46’-00” W, a distance of 491.17 feet to a 1 inch iron pipe found.

 

THENCE, with the lines of the Madriver Valley Ski Club, Inc. 0.412 acre tract, (Vol. 327, Pg. 805), the following three (3) courses:

 

N 43°-37’-28” E, a distance of 106.78 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod found.

 

N 4°-53’-56” W, a distance of 183.76 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod found.

 

N 81°-15’-20” W, a distance of 74.24 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

A-2



 

THENCE, with the lines of the said Alpine Village Subdivision No. 1, the following two (2) courses:

 

A curve to the left having a central angle of 70°-52’-53”, a radius of 225.00 feet, an arc length of 278.35 feet and a chord bearing N 27°-19’-02” W, a distance of 260.94 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

A curve to the right having a central angle of 90°-00’-00”, a radius of 25.00 feet, an arc length of 39.27 feet and a chord bearing N 20°-52’-28” W, a distance of 35.36 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

THENCE, with the southerly right-of-way of County Highway 291 and the lines of Alpine Village Subdivision No. 1, the following three (3) courses:

 

S 22°-48’-10” W, a distance of 219.77 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

A curve to the right having a central angle of 48°-06’-30”, a radius of 508.34 feet, an arc length of 426.82 feet and a chord bearing S 47°-00’-15” W, a distance of 414.40 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

S 71°-11 ‘-24” W, a distance of 352.84 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

THENCE, with the lines of the Alpine Village Subdivision No. 1, the following three (3) courses:

 

S 19°-02’-25” E, a distance of 357.24 feet to a 1 inch iron pipe found.

 

S 53°-50’-30” W, a distance of 426.75 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set.

 

S 14°-18’-29” W, a distance of 289.85 feet to a 1 inch iron pipe found.

 

THENCE, with the lines of the Aldredge Brothers, Ltd, 10.801 acre tract, (O.R. 415, Pg. 117), the following two (2) courses:

 

S 42°-11 ‘-26” W, a distance of 760.71 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod found.

 

S 51°-57’-33” E, a distance of 571.72 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod found.

 

THENCE, with the Village of Valley Hi Corporation Line, the easterly line of Virginia Military Survey 4957, and the westerly line of the Don K. Miller original 195.98 acre tract, (O.R. 353, Pg. 906), S 55°-40’-02” W, a distance of 309.44 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod found.

 

THENCE, with the Village of Valley Hi Corporation Line and the northerly lines of the Michael W. Siekierka original 56.454 acre tract, (O.R. 380, Pg. 365) and Mary J. Stoner original 70.67 acre tract, (Vol. 325, Pg. 219), N 51°-59’-54” W, a distance of 1265.00 feet to a point on the center of the Mad River, passing a 5/8 inch iron rod set at 1224.84 feet.

 

THENCE, with the Village of Valley Hi Corporation Line, the center of the Mad River and the easterly lines of the Premier Properties, A Florida General Partnership, original

 

A-3



 

25.86 acre tract, (O.R. 116, Pg. 978, Tract X, Parcel VII) and original 132.24 acre tract, (O.R. 359, Pg. 777, Parcel V (A & B)), the Charles F. Godwin 56.52 acre tract, (Vol. 374, Pg. 344), and the Michael L. Berry original 60.69 acre tract, (O.R. 215, Pg. 343), the following eighteen (18) courses:

 

N 43°-23’-34” E, a distance of 811.59 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 30.00 feet.

 

N 58°-51’-21” E, a distance of 181.76 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 20.00 feet.

 

N 21°-47’-19” E, a distance of 180.91 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 30.00 feet.

 

N 56°-38’-19” E, a distance of 191.93 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 20.00 feet.

 

N 40°-40’-28” E, a distance of 346.77 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 25.00 feet.

 

N 38°-53’-35” E, a distance of 204.41 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 20.00 feet.

 

N 55°-45’-42” E, a distance of 184.71 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 20.00 feet.

 

N 29°-23’-05” E, a distance of 341.76 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 20.00 feet.

 

N 23°-19’-04” E, a distance of 248.82 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 25.00 feet.

 

N 35°-28’-10” E, a distance of 450.58 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 20.00 feet.

 

N 13°-08’-14” E, a distance of 239.30 feet to a point.

 

S 65°-56’-35” E, a distance of 80.31 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 15.00 feet.

 

N 33°-33’-22” E, a distance of 187.53 feet to a point.

 

N 9°-21’-07” E, a distance of 113.96 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 15.00 feet.

 

N 71°-51’-10” E, a distance of 177.58 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 15.00 feet.

 

A-4



 

N 51°-40’-41” E, a distance of 602.21 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 20.00 feet.

 

N 29°-31’-02” E, a distance of 558.66 feet to a point referenced by a 5/8 inch iron rod set S 53°-10’-04” E, a distance of 20.00 feet.

 

N 33°-08’-51” E, a distance of 212.04 feet to a point.

 

THENCE, with the Village of Valley Hi Corporation Line and the south line of the Donald L. Van Hyning original 51.16 acre tract, (O.R. 161, Pg. 204, Tract III), S 69°-36’-45” E, a distance of 1990.59 feet to a 5/8 inch iron rod set, passing a 5/8 inch iron rod set at 25.00 feet.

 

THENCE, with the Village of Valley Hi Corporation Line, the east line of Virginia Military Survey 3138, and the west line of the Donald L. Van Hyning original 77.3 acre tract, (O.R. 161, Pg. 204, Tract I), S 6°-33’-59” W, a distance of 242.68 feet to the point of beginning, passing a 5/8 inch iron rod set at 208.53 feet.

 

Containing 324.614 acres, of which 7.077 acres are within the highway right-of-way; 233.172 acres are in Virginia Military Survey 3138, of which 0.203 acre is in Monroe Township; 21.782 acres are in Virginia Military Survey 4957, of which 7.468 acres are in Jefferson Township; 18.189 acres are in Virginia Military Survey 4948, 9423, 9876; 51.471 acres are in Virginia Military Survey 4195, 4604; 310.097 acres are in Jefferson Township and 14.517 acres are in Virginia Military Survey 4957, Monroe Township.

 

The basis for bearings is the easterly line of Alpine Village Subdivision at the said 0.412 acre tract, being N 4°-46’-00” W, and all other bearings are from angles and distances measured in a field survey by Lee Surveying and Mapping Co., Inc. on November 2, 1999.

 

PARCEL II:

 

Situated in the Townships of Jefferson and Monroe, Logan County, Ohio, and being Lots Numbered One (1), Three (3), Four (4), Five (5) and Fifty-eight (58) of ALPINE VILLAGE SUBDIVISION, as the same are numbered and delineated on the recorded plat of said subdivision, as recorded in Plat Book 4, page 105, Recorder’s Office, Logan County, Ohio.

 

PARCEL III:

 

Situated in the Townships of Jefferson and Monroe, Logan County, Ohio, and being Lots Numbered Sixty-nine (69) and Seventy-six (76) of ALPINE VILLAGE SUBDIVISION II, as the same are numbered and delineated upon the recorded plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 6-F, page 29, Recorder’s Office, Logan County, Ohio.

 

A-5



 

EXHIBIT B
SITE PLAN

 

B-1


 

GRAPHIC

 



 

GRAPHIC

 



 

EXHIBIT D
INSURANCE ENDORSEMENTS

 

D-1



 

EXHIBIT E

 

None.

 

E-1



 

EXHIBIT F

Exhibit F

 

ASSET NO.

 

ASSET DESCRIPTION

 

DATE ACQUIRED

12/31/00

 

 

 

 

2

 

Fixtures and Equipment-Nationwide

 

12/27/00

4

 

Groomer

 

12/27/00

5

 

Rental Equipment-Nationwide

 

12/27/00

9

 

Computers

 

12/27/00

 

 

 

 

 

12/31/01

 

 

 

 

23

 

POS Software

 

10/31/01

24

 

Computer Hardware

 

10/31/01

18

 

Sign making machine

 

11/30/01

11

 

Rental Equipment

 

12/27/01

15

 

Ice Machine

 

12/27/01

17

 

Lodge Chairs

 

12/27/01

 

 

 

 

 

12/31/02

 

 

 

 

37

 

MBNA America

 

01/01/02

38

 

MBNA America

 

01/01/02

39

 

Computers

 

01/01/02

40

 

Computers

 

01/01/02

41

 

Computers

 

01/01/02

42

 

Computers

 

01/01/02

43

 

Rental Equipment-Burton

 

01/01/02

44

 

Track-Hydraulic Pumps

 

01/01/02

45

 

Tax on Groomer

 

01/01/02

47

 

Computer

 

01/01/02

31

 

Sirius Point of Sale Software

 

03/01/02

32

 

Computer Hardware

 

03/01/02

35

 

4 Wheel Drive Gator

 

03/01/02

57

 

Computer

 

04/01/02

55

 

Computer

 

04/06/02

53

 

Computer Software-Sirius

 

08/01/02

56

 

Silverado 1 Ton Truck

 

10/16/02

49

 

Rental Equipment

 

12/01/02

54

 

Computer Hardware

 

12/31/02

 

F-1



 

ASSET NO.

 

ASSET DESCRIPTION

 

DATE ACQUIRED

12/31/03

 

 

 

 

64

 

Groomer-from BMBW

 

02/01/03

65

 

Rental Equip-From Interco

 

02/01/03

60

 

Goode

 

02/17/03

61

 

MBNA

 

03/05/03

62

 

Don Walls-Computer Hardware

 

03/12/03

 

 

 

 

 

63

 

Sieiusware-Software

 

03/31/03

71

 

Computers

 

09/30/03

72

 

Computers

 

12/15/03

73

 

Rental Equipment

 

12/15/03

 

 

 

 

 

12/31/04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

Mower

 

12/01/04

82

 

Groomer Engine

 

12/01/04

83

 

New Server

 

12/01/04

84

 

Cisco Switches

 

12/01/04

85

 

Computers

 

12/01/04

86

 

Rental Equipment

 

12/01/04

 

 

 

 

 

12/31/05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

88

 

Rental Equipment

 

01/01/05

89

 

Tube Covers

 

01/01/05

90

 

Additional Server Costs

 

01/01/05

91

 

Generator

 

01/01/05

92

 

Generator

 

01/01/05

 

F-2




Exhibit 10.25

 

FIRST AMENDMENT TO LEASE AGREEMENT

 

THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO LEASE AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”) is made as of the 30th day of June, 2006, by and between EPT MAD RIVER, INC., a Missouri corporation (“Landlord”) and MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC., a Missouri corporation (“Tenant”).

 

RECITALS.

 

A. Pursuant to that certain Lease Agreement dated as of November 17, 2005 (the “Original Lease”), between Landlord and Tenant, Landlord leased to Tenant and Tenant leased from Landlord certain premises located on real property in the Village of Valley Hi, Logan County, Ohio, as more particularly described in the Original Lease.

 

B. Tenant desires to make certain tenant improvements to the Leased Premises, and Landlord has agreed to provide an allowance for such improvements, on and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter provided.

 

C. Landlord and Tenant desire to amend the Original Lease as set forth below.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, Landlord and Tenant each agrees to amend the Original Lease as follows:

 

1. Defined Terms . Defined terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning given to such term in the Original Lease.

 

2. Incorporation of Recitals . The foregoing recitals are hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 

3. Amendment of Section 2 of the Original Lease .

 

(a) The following defined terms are hereby added to Section 2 of the Original Lease:

 

Improvements Rent shall mean an amount equal to an annualized return of nine and three quarters percent (9.75%) on all sums actually advanced or paid by Landlord as part of the Tenant Improvement Allowance, on or before the last day of the immediately preceding month.

 

Tenant Improvements shall have the meaning given such term in Section 48 hereof.

 

Tenant Improvement Allowance shall have the meaning given such term in Section 48 hereof.

 

Transfer ”, for purposes of the Section captioned “Right of First Offer”, shall mean any sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposal of the Leased Premises

 



 

or any part thereof, but excluding any transfer to an Affiliate of Landlord for financing purposes.

 

(b) The following defined terms are hereby deleted from the Original Lease and replaced with the same such defined term, with the accompanying definition set forth below:

 

Rent shall mean Annual Fixed Rent, Annual Percentage Rent, Improvements Rent and any other charges, expenses or amount payable by Tenant under the Lease.

 

4. Amendment of Section 5(a) of the Original Lease . Section 5(a) of the Original Lease shall be deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

 

5. Rent

 

(a)  Fixed, Percentage & Improvements . Tenant shall pay Landlord, without abatement, adjustment or setoff except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, the Annual Fixed Rent in the manner set forth herein and in the Rent and Expense Rider commencing on the Effective Date, and, if applicable, Annual Percentage Rent, in the manner set forth herein and in the Rent and Expense Rider. Tenant shall pay Landlord, without abatement, adjustment or setoff except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, the Improvements Rent as set forth in Section 48.

 

5. Amendment of Section 36 of the Original Lease . Section 36 of the Original Lease shall be deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

 

36. Right of First Offer .

 

(a)  Grant of Right of First Offer . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 36, Landlord hereby grants to Tenant a right of first offer (“ First Offer Right ”) relating to the Transfer of any of the Leased Premises. If, at any time during the term hereof, Landlord desires to Transfer all or any portion of the Leased Premises (the Offered Property ”) to another third party ski resort operator, or to an entity controlled by another ski resort operator (excluding any real estate investment trusts or any other financing entities even if owned or controlled by another ski resort operator), Landlord shall first deliver to Tenant written notice (the Notice of Transfer ”), which Notice of Transfer shall state Landlord’s desire to Transfer the Offered Property and contain an accurate description of the Offered Property and its proposed operations.

 

(b)  Election to Offer .

 

(i) If Tenant elects to make an offer to purchase the Offered Property, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord within 60 days following the date the Notice of Transfer was received by Tenant (the Offer Date ”) a written offer (the Offeree Offer ”), which Offeree Offer shall offer to purchase the Offered Property on the terms and conditions, including price, timing and lease terms (if applicable), specified therein. The Offeree Offer shall disclose all

 

2



 

material facts relating to the proposed transaction and, at Tenant’s option, may include a form purchase agreement or lease, as applicable. Each Offeree Offer shall be an irrevocable commitment by Tenant to purchase the Offered Property on the terms and conditions set forth therein.

 

(ii) If Tenant does not elect to make an offer to purchase the Offered Property by the Offer Date or if Tenant makes an offer to purchase the Offered Property by the Offer Date and Landlord elects not to Transfer the Offered Property on the terms offered by Tenant, Landlord (X) shall be under no obligation to Transfer any portion of the Offered Property to any person, unless Landlord so elects, and (Y) may, within a period of 6 months from and after the Offer Date, solicit offers relating to the Transfer of such Offered Property. The First Offer Right granted to Tenant under the terms and conditions of this Section 36 shall revive in the event that Landlord fails to Transfer the Offered Property within the 6 months from and after the Offer Date.

 

(d)  Closing . The closing of any Transfer of Offered Property pursuant to this Section 36 shall be determined by the Landlord and Tenant (which, unless otherwise agreed, shall be within 60 days after the acceptance of any offer hereunder).

 

(e)  No Assignment . The First Offer Right granted hereby is personal to Tenant, and, as an inducement to Landlord to enter into this Section 36, it is expressly agreed that Tenant has no right, directly or indirectly, to assign in whole or in part any rights granted by this Section 36, unless such assignment is to an Affiliate of Tenant or to a person or entity which has acquired substantially all of the assets of Tenant. Landlord shall have no obligation or requirement to deal with any party other than Tenant in all matters relating to this Section 36.

 

6. Amendment of Section 48 of the Original Lease . Section 48 of the Original Lease shall be deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following.

 

48. Tenant Improvements; Tenant Allowance . This Section 48 is and shall remain subject to Section 13(c)(Minor Alterations) of this Lease.

 

a. Tenant Improvements . Tenant desires to construct, and Landlord has approved the construction of, certain improvements and the performance of certain work upon the Leased Premises, including the construction of a new tubing park, the installation of certain snowmaking equipment, the clearing of new ski slopes and the installation of new ski lifts thereon, all as described on Exhibit G, attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference (collectively, the Tenant’s Improvements ”), which shall be performed by Tenant at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. Tenant’s Improvements shall at all times comply fully with all applicable federal, state and municipal laws, ordinances, regulations, codes and other governmental requirements now or

 

3



 

hereafter in force and Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, take all actions now or hereafter necessary to ensure such compliance.

 

b. Construction of Tenant Improvements . Tenant agrees to construct the Tenant Improvements and pay when due all claims for labor or materials furnished or alleged to have been furnished to or for Tenant at, on or for use in the Leased Premises in connection with the Tenant’s Improvements. Tenant shall keep the Leased Premises and any interest therein, free and clear of all mechanics’ liens and all other liens. Tenant shall give Landlord immediate, written notice of any lien filed against the Leased Premises, or any interest therein related to or arising from work performed by or for Tenant. If Tenant shall in good faith contest the validity of any such lien, claim or demand in connection with Tenant’s Improvements, then Tenant, at its sole expense, shall defend, indemnify, protect and hold the Leased Premises and Landlord harmless against the same and shall pay and satisfy any such adverse judgment that may be rendered thereon before the enforcement thereof against Tenant, Landlord, or the Leased Premises. Upon Landlord’s request, Tenant shall furnish to Landlord a corporate surety bond, satisfactory to Landlord, in an amount equal to one and one-half (1 1/2) times the amount of any such contested lien, claim or demand, indemnifying Landlord and Tenant from liability for any such lien, claim or demand and holding the Leased Premises free and harmless from and against the effect of any such lien, claim or demand and causing the release and reconveyance of said lien from the Leased Premises. In addition, Landlord shall have the right to require that Tenant pay Landlord’s attorneys’ fees and disbursements, court costs and other costs in defending any such action if Landlord is named as a party to any such action, the lien encumbers any portion of the Leased Premises or if Landlord elects to defend any such action or lien.

 

c. Tenant Improvement Allowance . Landlord shall provide a tenant improvement allowance for Tenant’s expenses incurred in the construction of Tenant’s Improvements on the Leased Premises (the “Tenant Improvement Allowance”). The Tenant Improvement Allowance shall be an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the actual costs of Tenant’s Improvements on the Leased Premises, or (ii) $1,500,000.00. Landlord shall disburse the Tenant Improvement Allowance in two disbursements in accordance with the following requirements:

 

i. The first disbursement of the Tenant Improvement Allowance shall be payable to Tenant upon submission by Tenant to Landlord of an affidavit whereby Tenant certifies the percentage of work which has been completed in connection with the construction of the Tenant Improvements in comparison to the Tenant’s budget for the Tenant Improvements previously submitted to Landlord by Tenant (the “Initial Disbursement Certificate”). The first disbursement of the Tenant Improvement Allowance shall be equal to the same proportion as the percentage of work certified in the Initial Disbursement Certificate bears to the total maximum Tenant Improvement Allowance. For the first disbursement of one the Tenant Improvement

 

4



 

Allowance, Tenant must submit an affidavit of Tenant indicating that all subcontractors, laborers and material suppliers have been paid in full, and providing appropriate full or partial lien waivers from the contractor, subcontractors, laborers and material suppliers represented by such invoices more than thirty (30) days old.

 

ii. The final disbursement of the remaining Tenant Improvement Allowance (which disbursement shall only be made upon completion of 100% of the Tenant’s Improvements based on the amount funds expended by Tenant as a proportion to the total Tenant Improvement Allowance) shall be made upon Tenant’s submittal of the items listed in Section 48(c)(i) above along with the following:

 

(1) a certificate of substantial completion signed by the Tenant, in form and content acceptable to Landlord;

 

(2) unconditional final lien waivers from any and all contractors, subcontractors, materialmen, laborers and suppliers for all work related to Tenant’s completion of the Tenant Improvements,

 

(3) a certification from the Tenant that all contractors, subcontractors, materialmen, laborers and suppliers have been paid in full, that the work has been completed to plans and specifications, and indemnifying Landlord against any claims from such contractors, subcontractors, materialmen, laborers and suppliers for any work performed at or for the benefit of the Leased Premises.

 

In no event shall Landlord be obligated to disburse the Tenant Allowance or any part thereof if Tenant is in arrears with regard to any Rent or other charges which might be due or owing, or otherwise in default under this Lease.

 

No portion of the Tenant Improvement Allowance shall be allowed as a setoff against rent or other charges owing to Landlord by Tenant. Tenant shall have opened for business in the Leased Premises in strict accordance with the terms and provisions of the Lease.

 

In no event shall Landlord be obligated to make disbursements pursuant to this Section 48 for Tenant Improvements in a total amount that exceeds the Tenant Improvement Allowance, and any additional costs or expenses which arise in connection with the construction or development of the Tenant Improvements shall be solely the responsibility of the Tenant. Additionally, Tenant agrees that the Tenant Improvement Allowance may only be used for real property improvements and shall not be used for Tenant’s furnishings, equipment or personal property, which shall be solely Tenant’s responsibility and expense.

 

d. Title to Tenant Improvements . Any and all Tenant’s Improvements which may be made in or upon the Leased Premises shall

 

5



 

become the property of Landlord and remain upon and be surrendered with the Leased Premises at the expiration of the Term without compensation to Tenant.

 

e. Improvements Rent . As additional rent, Tenant shall pay Improvements Rent to Landlord monthly during the Term without notice or demand on or before the first day of each calendar month, in advance during such Lease Year.

 

7. Attachment of Exhibit G. Exhibit A, attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, is hereby affixed to the Lease and attached thereto as Exhibit G.

 

8. Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed at different times and in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Amendment by telecopier shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Amendment. In proving this Amendment, it shall not be necessary to produce or account for more than one such counterpart signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought.

 

9. Successors and Assigns . This Amendment shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon Landlord and Tenant and their respective representatives, successors and assigns.

 

10. Affirmation of Lease . All other terms and provisions of the Original Lease that are not specifically modified by this Amendment shall remain in full force and effect, unmodified by the terms of this Amendment. All references herein or in the Original Lease to the “Lease” shall mean and refer to the Original Lease as amended by this Amendment.

 

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

6



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have caused this Amendment to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

“Landlord”

“Tenant”

 

 

EPT MAD RIVER, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Vice-President

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice President

 

7



 

GUARANTOR’S CONSENT

 

The undersigned Guarantor of the Lease hereby (i) acknowledges and consents to the terms of the foregoing Amendment, (ii) reaffirms the full force and effect of its Guaranty dated November 17, 2005 (the “Guaranty”), as of the day and year first above written, and (iii) agrees that the Guaranty guarantees payment and performance of all Obligations, as defined in the Guaranty, as modified pursuant to this Amendment.

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC..,
a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice President

 

8



 

Exhibit A

 

9



 

6/30/2006

 

Construction for 10 lane Tubing Hill

 

Snowmaking

 

 

 

 

 

 

Water Line (see page 1 attached)

 

 

 

 

 

 

1500ft. 6 inch

 

@ $8.00 a ft

 

= $

12,000.00

 

200ft. 2 inch thread and fittings

 

 

 

= $

1000.00

 

10- 6ft. (Rodgers) Hydrants

 

@ 350.00

 

= $

3,500.00

 

10 - Pedestals

 

@ 600.00

 

= $

6,000.00

 

8 - Super Polecats (see page 2 attached)

 

@18500.00

 

= $

148,000.00

 

50-Tower pads

 

@200.00

 

= $

10,000.00

 

Hoses

 

 

 

= $

1000.00

 

Concrete for Tower bases 10 Yard.

 

@ 80.00

 

= $

800.00

 

Hill and Parking Lot Lighting (see page 6, sec. 6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

10-1000 watt sodium light fixtures

 

@ 369.00 a piece

 

= $

3690.00

 

10- Brackets

 

@ 30.58

 

= $

305.80

 

10- Junction boxes

 

@ 180.40

 

= $

1,804.00

 

10-30ft Light poles

 

@ 110.00 a piece

 

= $

1,100.00

 

1500ft of Alcan 1/0 wire for lights

 

 

 

= $

3,570.00

 

Wiring and Electrical

 

 

 

 

 

 

500 KVA Transformer (see page 6, sec. 5)

 

 

 

= $

12,372.00

 

1200 amp panel

 

 

 

= $

6,957.00

 

4500ft Primary Cable and connecters

 

 

 

= $

12,228.74

 

Misc. Electrical components to wire transformer to service

 

 

 

= $

7,195.74

 

1000 of Alcan 350 “snow guns”and misc. (See page 7, sec.7)

 

 

 

= $

5,898.40

 

Alcan cable conn. And misc. (see page 7, sec. 8)

 

 

 

= $

2,451.00

 

Labor expense Transformer and paneling wire (see page 7, sec 9)

 

 

 

= $

4,280.00

 

DP&L Relocate electric poles. Bury electric lines (see page 9 attached)

 

 

 

= $

15,203.00

 

Excavation of Tubing Hill and Parking Lot

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tubing Hill and Parking Lot

 

 

 

= $

12,000.00

 

Fuel and oil

 

 

 

= $

6000.00

 

Chainsaws

 

 

 

= $

1000.00

 

200 Car Parking Lot-160,000 sq ft

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gravel 2200 ton

 

 

 

= $

16,500.00

 

Culvert

 

 

 

= $

1,000.00

 

Sewage- 22 gal a minute facility

 

 

 

 

 

 

1500gal Tank, 1 Lift Station, 2 pumps

 

 

 

= $

6 ,000.00

 

1500ft 3in pvc and coupling

 

 

 

= $

2,000.00

 

Water System

 

 

 

= $

12,000.00

 

Building

 

 

 

 

 

 

24x80x12 (see pages 8 attached) with restrooms

 

 

 

= $

62,000.00

 

Architect Plans and surveying cost

 

 

 

= $

6,000.00

 

Ticket Office/ Snack (Interior)

 

 

 

= $

12,000.00

 

Concrete Apron-26 yards

 

 

 

= $

1,800.00

 

Misc. expenses-tables, signs, chairs, refrigerator, water heater, shelving

 

 

 

= $

12,000.00

 

Flooring

 

 

 

= $

14,000.00

 

Heating

 

 

 

= $

4,000.00

 

Exhaust fans, lighting, egress lighting, 15 amp duplex (see page 6, sec 4)

 

 

 

= $

4,900.00

 

Plumbing

 

 

 

= $

4,500.00

 

Handeltow

 

 

 

 

 

 

1- Carpet Lift

 

@25000.00

 

= $

85,000.00

*

1-hut

 

@3000.00

 

= $

3,000.00

 

2 - Terminal foundations

 

@1500.00

 

= $

3,000.00

 

Tubes Regular tube holds 1 person

 

1 @ 93.00 x 500

 

= $

46,500.00

 

Fencing - Tube storage

 

 

 

= $

6000,00

 

Communication Dish and phone lines

 

 

 

= $

1,000.00

 

MRM Labor HRS 5 men $14.00 hr/40 hr wks for 90 days

 

 

 

= $

33,600.00

 

X 15% contingency

 

 

 

= $

83,648.35

 

TOTAL

 

 

 

= $

698,804.05

 

 


*            Not included in contingency

 



 

6/30/2006

 

Construction for 2- 2500 ft. Trails

 

Snowmaking

 

 

 

 

 

 

Water Line (see page 1 attached)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2000ft. 8 inch

 

@ $12.00 a ft.

 

= $

24,000.00

 

1000ft. l0 inch

 

@$15.00 a ft.

 

= $

15,000.00

 

1000ft. 6 inch

 

@ $8.00 a ft.

 

= $

8,000.00

 

675ft. 2 inch thread and fittings

 

 

 

= $

2,500.00

 

30- 6ft. (Rodgers) Hydrants

 

@ 250.00

 

= $

7,500.00

 

30-Electric Pedestals

 

@ 700.00

 

= $

21,000.00

 

23- Polecats (see page 2 attached)

 

@16000.00

 

= $

368,000.00

 

4 - Super Polecats

 

@ 18,500.00

 

= $

74,000.00

 

2 - 400 Hp Ingersoll motors & 2 — Pacifica pumps w/freight

 

@62,000.00

 

= $

124,000.00

 

Hoses

 

 

 

= $

2,000.00

 

Concrete for Tower bases 50 Yard.

 

@ 80.00

 

= $

4,000.00

 

Hill Lighting

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 Brackets

 

@ 30.58 a piece

 

= $

917.40

 

30-1000 watt sodium light fixtures

 

@ 369.00 a piece

 

= $

11,070.00

 

30-30ft Light poles

 

@ 110.00 a piece

 

= $

3,300.00

 

30-Light Boxes

 

@ 180.40 a piece

 

= $

5,412.00

 

5500ft of Alcan 1/0 wire for lights

 

 

 

= $

15,054.00

*

Wiring and Electrical

 

 

 

 

 

 

4500ft Primary Cable with connecters

 

 

 

= $

12,352.44

 

1 - 750 KVA Transformers (see page 5 attached, section 2)

 

 

 

= $

14,195.00

 

2000 amp panel, stepdown, breakers, 100 amp load center

 

 

 

= $

10,144.00

 

Materials to wire transformer to service and electric room

 

 

 

= $

11,007.75

 

5500 of Alcan 350 “snow guns” (page 5, section 3)

 

 

 

= $

36,622.00

*

Connectors

 

 

 

= $

366.22

 

600 amp service- Old Pump house

 

 

 

= $

3,500.00

 

Misc. wiring and connectors

 

 

 

= $

1,600.00

 

Labour expense- Transformer and paneling wire in Pump House and hill

 

 

 

= $

8,000.00

 

Excavation of Trails

 

 

 

= $

54,000.00

 

Grass Seed and Straw

 

 

 

= $

2,500.00

 

Fuel and oil

 

 

 

= $

4,000.00

 

Excavation to Enlarging Pond

 

 

 

= $

25,000.00

 

500ft of 3ft Culvert for Drainage ditch

 

 

 

= $

10,260.00

 

Gravel 100 ton

 

 

 

= $

1,500.00

 

1 Lift House

 

@ 3000.00

 

= $

3,000.00

 

1 Electric Room

 

 

 

= $

3,000.00

 

Communication Dish and phone lines

 

 

 

= $

1,000.00

 

Groomer

 

 

 

= $

200,000.00

**

Lease Track Hoe

 

 

 

= $

16,000.00

***

MRM Labor HRS 7 men@ $14.00 hr / 40 hr wks for 150 days

 

 

 

= $

78,400.00

 

X 15% contingency

 

 

 

= $

141,518.97

 

TOTAL

 

 

 

= $

1,323,719.78

 

 


*                       New trail will be approximately 3000ft in length

·            Length of new lift 2006 ft., 255ft. in elevation

·            With the addition of approximately 16 acres this will take an additional Groomer

 

GRAND TOTAL

 

 

 

= $

2,022,523.83

 

 

*                       Electric cable wires up 15% due to market change

 

**                Not included in contingency

 

***         Additional excavating expense

 




Exhibit 10.26

 

GROUND LEASE

 

THIS GROUND LEASE (“Lease”) is made and entered into as of this 27th day of May, 2003 (the “Effective Date” ) by and between CROTCHED MOUNTAIN PROPERTIES, L.L.C., a New Hampshire limited liability company, (herein referred to as “Landlord” ) and S N H DEVELOPMENT, INC., a Missouri corporation herein referred to as “Tenant” ),

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

That in consideration of the rents, covenants and conditions herein set forth, Landlord and Tenant do hereby covenant, promise and agree as follows:

 

1. Demised Premises . Landlord hereby demises unto Tenant and Tenant rents from Landlord a certain parcel of land containing approximately three hundred fifty-one (351) acres, more or less, (the “demised premises” or “Property” ) which premises are located in Hillsborough County, State of New Hampshire, together with all improvements, buildings, structures, fixtures, parking lots, now or hereafter situated, placed, constructed or installed on the demised premises, including without limitation, any additions to, substitutions for, changes in or replacements of, the whole or any part thereof, and including without limitation, any improvements constructed by Tenant (collectively, the “Improvements” ). The legal description of the demised premises is attached hereto as Exhibit A . The demised premises and the Improvements are collectively referred to herein as the “Property.”

 

2. Term And Options To Extend .

 

(a)  Initial Term . The term of this Lease shall be for fifty (50) years commencing upon the Commencement Date (defined in Section 39 below) and ending fifty (50) years following the Commencement Date (the “Initial Term” ).

 

(b)  Option Period . Tenant shall have ten (10) options to extend the term of this Lease for an additional period of fifteen (15) years each (hereinafter called an “Option Period” ), such extended term to begin upon the expiration of the Initial Term of this Lease or the previous Option Period, as the case may be, and the same terms and conditions as herein set forth shall apply to such extended term, except for the Annual Rent which shall be adjusted as set forth on Exhibit B .

 

(c)  Exercise of Option Period . If Tenant shall elect to exercise the Option Period, it shall do so by giving written notice to Landlord not less than six (6) months, but no more than twenty-four (24) months prior to the expiration of the Initial Term of this Lease or the previous Option Period, as the case may be; notwithstanding the foregoing, if Tenant does not exercise the Option Period in the time period or in the manner provided in this Section, the Option Period shall nevertheless continue in full force and effect and shall not lapse until fifteen (15) days after Tenant (and Tenant’s Leasehold Mortgagee (as defined in Section 22), if any) has received written notice from Landlord that such deadline has passed and that Landlord has not received such notice.

 



 

(d)  Definition of “Lease Term ”. The phrase “Lease Term,” as used in this Lease, shall mean the Initial Term of this Lease and any extension thereof pursuant to this Section 2.

 

3. Annual Rent — Additional Rent.

 

(a)  Annual Rent . Tenant shall, commencing on the Commencement Date and continuing thereafter during the Lease Term, pay to Landlord, at such place as Landlord shall designate in writing, from time to time, and without demand therefor, the amounts set forth on Exhibit B ( “Annual Rent” ), without abatement or set-off. Annual Rent shall be paid in semiannual installments on the first day of April, and the first day of October; provided, however, in the event the Commencement Date shall not be the first day of April, then the Annual Rent for such fractional year shall be prorated on a daily basis and be due and payable on the Commencement Date. If the rent to be paid is determined by the percentage of total gross revenues, then the difference between the percentage, computed by reference to the period set forth in Exhibit B, and the fixed amount shall be due and payable on the June 30 th  of the lease year during which the reference period in Exhibit B shall occur.

 

(b)  Additional Rent . All amounts which Tenant is required to pay pursuant to this Lease (other than Annual Rent), together with any fine, penalty, interest and costs (including but not limited to reasonable attorneys fees and costs) which may be added for nonpayment or late payment thereof, shall constitute additional rent (referred to herein as “Additional Rent” ). If Tenant fails to pay any Additional Rent due under this Lease, then Landlord shall have the right to pay the same and shall have all of the rights, powers and remedies with respect thereto as are provided herein or by law in the case of nonpayment of Annual Rent

 

(c)  Net Lease . All Annual Rent and Additional Rent under this Lease is absolutely net to Landlord. All taxes, insurance, maintenance, repairs, assessments and other charges assessed, levied or applied on, against or with respect to the Property, any part thereof, or with respect to the use and/or operation of the Property shall be borne and paid by Tenant.

 

4. Real Estate Taxes .

 

(a)  Payment . Commencing on the Effective Date, Tenant shall pay all ad valorem real estate taxes and assessments attributable to the Property ( “Taxes” ) on or before the date that such Taxes are due. Landlord shall forward to Tenant and shall be accompanied by a copy of the tax bill or certificate and such additional information as Tenant may reasonably require establishing the amount of Taxes due on the Property within ten days of receipt of such tax bill or certificate by Landlord. For purposes of this paragraph, if any assessment is payable in installments, Tenant shall have the right to pay any installment as and when such installment becomes due and payable. Tenant’s liability for Taxes shall be prorated for the years in which this Lease commences and terminates based on the number of days Tenant occupies the demised premises during such years. Tenant shall deliver to Landlord copies of real estate tax paid receipts within thirty (30) days of actual payment.

 

2



 

(b)  Challenge . Should either Landlord or Tenant initiate proceedings to contest the validity or amount of any Taxes levied against the Property, the other party will cooperate in such proceedings and should such proceedings be successful, Tenant shall be entitled to any tax refund or future abatement, after deducting there from payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Landlord in any such proceeding, with any abatement or refund of real estate taxes to be shared by the Landlord and Tenant in proportion to the adjustment attributable to the Property, to the benefit of the Tenant, and to other property included in the same tax bill or assessment lot, retained by the Landlord, to the benefit of the Landlord.

 

5. Condition of Demised Premises . The parties acknowledge the demised premises will be delivered in an “as is” condition with all faults and defects. Tenant acknowledges that Tenant will have had adequate opportunity to inspect the Property and determine the condition of the Property prior to the Commencement Date and acknowledges that Landlord has made no representations or warranties regarding the condition of the Property or its fitness for any purpose. Landlord shall deliver the demised premises to Tenant on the Commencement Date, free and clear of all leases and service contracts.

 

6. Insurance .

 

(a)  Liability Insurance . Tenant shall maintain, from the Effective Date of this Lease and during the entire term of this Lease and any extension thereof, a commercial general liability policy of public liability and property damage insurance insuring the Property against any and all claims for personal injury, including property damage in, on or about the demised premises with a combined single limit per occurrence of not less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00), provided, however, that this limit, for the sixth and subsequent lease years, shall be increased to an amount that is at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the total gross revenues received by the Tenant, provided, further, if the premium for the liability insurance hereunder shall exceed two percent (2%) of the total gross revenues of Tenant, then Tenant shall maintain liability insurance in an amount of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) or an amount which two percent (2%) of the total gross revenues of Tenant would purchase, whichever is greater. Such policy shall name Landlord and Landlord’s mortgagee, if any, (and any Leasehold Mortgagee at its request) as additional insured, and shall contain a clause that the insurer will not cancel or change the insurance without first giving Landlord, Landlord’s Mortgagee, or any Leasehold Mortgagee, thirty (30) days prior written notice.

 

(b)  All-Risk Insurance . Tenant shall maintain, from the Effective Date of this Lease and during the entire term of this Lease and any extension thereof, a policy of “causes of loss — special form” all-risk property damage insurance upon the Improvements in an amount equal to the full replcement value of the Improvements above the foundation walls; provided, however, that Tenant is only obligated to maintain adequate insurance on the ski lifts. The policy of insurance pursuant to this Section 6(b) shall insure and be payable to Tenant and shall provide for release of insurance proceeds to Tenant for restoration of loss. Such policy may also name any Leasehold Mortgagee, upon its request, as an additional insured as its interest may appear, by standard mortgagee clause if obtainable. If any Leasehold Mortgagee is named as an

 

3



 

additional insured, such policy or policies shall provide that the policy will not be canceled except after thirty (30) days written notice to the Leasehold Mortgagee.

 

(c)  General .

 

(1) The insurance coverages required hereunder shall be carried with an insurance company or companies licensed to do business in the State of New Hampshire. Such insurance may be carried under a blanket policy or policies covering other liabilities and locations of the Tenant. From time to time, Tenant shall furnish Landlord evidence to indicate that the foregoing insurance is in full force and effect and that the premiums therefor have been paid and all renewal policies shall be delivered to Landlord no less than ten (10) days prior to the date of expiration of the then existing policy.

 

(2) Anything in this Lease to the contrary notwithstanding, Landlord and Tenant each hereby releases and relieves the other, and each hereby waives any and all rights of recovery, claim, action or cause of action against the other for any loss or damage that may occur to the Property or any improvements thereto, or any personal property of Landlord or Tenant, arising from any cause that (a) would be insured against under the terms of any property insurance required to be carried hereunder; or (b) is insured against under the terms of any property insurance actually carried, regardless of whether the same is required hereunder. The foregoing waiver shall apply regardless of the cause or origin of such claim, including but not limited to the negligence of a party, or such party’s agents, officers, employees or contractors. The foregoing waiver shall not apply if it would have the effect, but only to the extent of such effect, of invalidating any insurance coverage of Landlord or Tenant.

 

7. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Tenant . Tenant represents, warrants and covenants to Landlord that:

 

(a) Tenant is a Missouri corporation duly organized and in good standing in the state of its incorporation, which has duly qualified as a foreign corporation in the State of New Hampshire. Tenant is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation. Tenant has the legal power, right and authority to enter into this Lease and the instruments to be executed by Tenant pursuant to this Lease, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(b) All requisite action has been taken by Tenant in connection with Tenant’s execution of this Lease and the instruments to be executed by Tenant pursuant to this Lease, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby,

 

(c) The individuals executing this Lease and the instruments to be executed by Tenant pursuant to this Lease on behalf of Tenant have the legal power, right and actual authority to bind Tenant to the terms and conditions of this Lease and such instruments.

 

4



 

8. Landlord’s Representations and Warranties . Landlord represents, warrants and covenants to Tenant that:

 

(a) Landlord has the legal power, right and authority to enter into this Lease and the instruments to be executed by Landlord pursuant to this Lease, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(b) All requisite corporate action has been taken by Landlord in connection with Landlord’s execution of this Lease and the instruments to be executed by Landlord pursuant to this Lease and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(c) The individuals executing this Lease and the instruments to be executed by Landlord pursuant to this Lease on behalf of Landlord, have the legal power, right and actual authority to bind Landlord to the terms and conditions of this Lease and such instruments.

 

(d) Neither the execution of this Lease nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby shall result in a breach of or constitute a default under any agreement, document, instrument, or other obligation to which Landlord is a party or by which Landlord may be bound, or under any law, statute, ordinance, rule, governmental regulation or any writ, injunction, order or decree of any court or governmental body, applicable to Landlord or to the Property or result in the acceleration of any encumbrance pertaining to the Property.

 

(e) There is no claim, action, litigation, arbitration, material dispute or other proceeding pending against Landlord which relates to the Property, the demised premises or the transactions contemplated hereby except as disclosed in writing to Tenant and, to Landlord’s actual knowledge, there is currently no governmental investigation, threatened litigation or arbitration proceedings to which Landlord is, or would be, a party which relates or would relate to the Property or the demised premises.

 

(f) No attachments, execution proceedings, assignments for the benefit of creditors, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other proceedings are pending or threatened against Landlord nor are any of such proceedings contemplated by Landlord.

 

(g) There are no pending or, to Landlord’s actual knowledge, contemplated condemnation or annexation proceedings affecting the Property or the demised premises or any part thereof.

 

(h) Landlord has not received any notice of any violations, and to Landlord’s actual knowledge, without inquiry, the Property and the demised premises is not in violation of any federal, state or local law, ordinance or regulation relating to Hazardous Materials ( “Hazardous Materials” ), industrial hygiene or the environmental conditions on, under or about the Property or the demised premises including, but not limited to, soil and ground water condition. Hazardous Materials shall mean any flammable explosives, radioactive materials, hazardous wastes or substances, toxic wastes or substances and other related materials including without limitation any substances defined as or included in the definition of “hazardous

 

5



 

substances”, “hazardous wastes”, “hazardous materials” or “toxic substances” under any applicable federal, state or local laws or regulations.

 

(i) Landlord has not received any notice of any violation, and to Landlord’s actual knowledge, without inquiry, the Property and the demised premises are not in violation of any law, ordinance, regulation, order or requirement applicable to the Property or the demised premises including without limitation, requirements imposed under any recorded covenants, conditions, restrictions, easements or other rights affecting the Property or the demised premises.

 

(j) Landlord shall not, after the execution hereof, either voluntarily or by operation of law, allow any lien or encumbrance other than the Permitted Title Exceptions, to be placed of record against all or any portion of the Property or the demised premises or otherwise burden or cloud title to the Property or the demised premises.

 

(k) There being no leases of the Property existing, Landlord shall not, after the execution hereof and while Tenant is not in default under this Lease, enter into any new leases for the Property or the demised premises or any portion thereof, or otherwise grant or convey any interest or occupancy right to any party other than Tenant, without first receiving Tenant’s prior written consent, which consent may be granted or withheld in Tenant’s sole and absolute discretion.

 

(l) Prior to the Commencement Date, Landlord shall not make any further additions or modifications to the Property other than normal maintenance and repair.

 

(m) Landlord is a duly constituted and validly existing limited liability company under the laws of the State of New Hampshire, duly qualified to do business in the state in which the demised premises are located, and has the full power to carry out the transactions contemplated by this Lease.

 

(n) The Property and the demised premises are not located in a flood hazard zone or wetland area.

 

(o) It is not necessary, under applicable law, that the Lease and/or a “short form” of lease be recorded for the Lease to be effective.

 

(p) This Lease does not violate or conflict in any way with the terms of any other lease applicable to the Property or the terms of any reciprocal operating agreement, cross easement agreement, restrictive covenants, or any other document.

 

9. Repairs and Maintenance .

 

(a) Throughout the Term, Tenant, at its sole cost and expense, shall make or cause to be made all necessary or appropriate repairs, or replacements and renewals as may be required to maintain the Property in a good condition (collectively, “Repairs” and the making of any Repairs being hereafter referred to as “Repair” ). All Repairs shall be performed in a good, substantial and workmanlike manner.

 

6



 

(b) Landlord shall not be required to furnish any services or facilities or to make any Repairs in or about the Property or any part thereof, Tenant hereby assuming the full and sole responsibility for all Repairs to, and for the condition, operation, maintenance and management of, the Property as of the Effective Date and through and during the Term.

 

10. Development of the Property.

 

(a)  Scope of Development . Tenant will initially improve the Property by constructing improvements necessary for the operation of a ski resort on the Property, the scope of which shall be determined by Tenant. Tenant shall perform all Improvements in compliance with all applicable laws. To the extent that Tenant commences any improvements, Tenant shall complete it with reasonable diligence and within a reasonable period. Tenant shall pay for all Improvements when and as required by the parties that perform such improvements. Tenant shall timely obtain and promptly deliver to Landlord all approvals necessary or appropriate for any improvements. All Improvements that Tenant constructs on the Property shall become part of the Property.

 

(b)  Plans and Specifications. To the extent that Tenant obtains plans and specifications or surveys (including working plans and specifications and “as-built” plans and specifications and surveys) for any improvements, Tenant shall promptly give Landlord a copy, subject to the terms of any agreement between Tenant and the applicable architect, engineer, or surveyor. Tenant shall exercise reasonable efforts to cause its agreements with such professionals to permit these deliveries, which are for Landlord’s information only except to the extent, if any, this Lease otherwise expressly states.

 

(c)  Applications and Filings. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall, without cost to Landlord, promptly join in and execute any application or filing as Tenant may from time to time request, provided that: (1) such application or filing is in customary form and imposes no material obligations (other than obligations that are ministerial in nature or merely require compliance with law) upon Landlord; and (2) no uncured Event of Default exists.

 

(d)  Other Cooperation with Approvals . Promptly upon Tenant’s request and without charge to Tenant, Landlord shall furnish all information in its possession that Tenant shall reasonably request and that is required in connection with the filing and prosecution of any applications and filings.

 

(e)  Landlord Nonappearance . Landlord shall not appear in opposition to any action or application brought, sought, or defended by Tenant before any Government agency arising out of any application of filing consistent with this Lease.

 

11. Utilities . Landlord covenants and agrees that, as of the Effective Date, gas, electric, telephone, water and sewer are available to the demised premises, in terms of infrastructure availability, subject to the Tenant being responsible for any reconnection, reinstallation or reactivation costs associated with obtaining such utilities services from the vendors involved.

 

7



 

12. Governmental Regulations . Tenant shall observe and comply with all requirements, rules, orders and regulations of the federal, state and municipal governments or other duly constituted public authority affecting the Property, whether now existing or existing in the future. Tenant shall have the right, however, to contest in good faith, without cost to Landlord, the validity or application of any such rule, order or regulation required to be complied with by Tenant in accordance with the foregoing, and may postpone compliance therewith so long as such contest does not subject Landlord to criminal prosecution for non-compliance therewith and further provided Tenant promptly pays all fines, penalties and other costs imposed on Landlord as a result of such non-compliance by Tenant. Landlord will cooperate with Tenant in connection with any such contest at no cost to Landlord.

 

13. Exculpation . Anything to the contrary in this Lease notwithstanding, the covenants contained in this Lease to be performed by Landlord shall not be binding personally, but instead, said covenants are made for the purpose of binding only the fee simple estate which Landlord owns in the demised premises.

 

14. Damage and Destruction .

 

(a)  Obligation to Rebuild . In the event that, at any time during the Lease Term, the Improvements located on the Property shall be damaged or destroyed (partially or totally) by an insured casualty Tenant shall, at its expense, promptly and with due diligence, repair, rebuild and restore the same, as nearly as practicable, to the condition existing just prior to such damage or destruction, provided the repaired, rebuilt or replaced premises will have a value not less than its value just prior to said loss.

 

(b)  Option to Terminate . It is understood and agreed that if either (1) the Improvements are damaged or destroyed within two (2) years of the then scheduled expiration date of the Lease Term, and if the extent of such damage or destruction is such that the cost of restoration would exceed ten percent (10%) of the amount it would have cost to replace the Improvements on the Property in their entirety at the time such damage or destruction took place, or (2) the Improvements are damaged or destroyed (partially or totally) by an uninsured casualty and if the extent of such damage or destruction is such that the cost of restoration would exceed ten percent (10%) of the amount it would have cost to replace the Improvements on the Property in their entirety at the time such damage or destruction took place, then, and in either of such event, Tenant may terminate this Lease as of the date of termination indicated by giving written notice to Landlord within ninety (90) days after the date of the casualty, specifying a date of termination within ninety (90) days after the date of such notice, provided that any Annual Rent attributable to the percentage, if any, referred to in Exhibit B shall not be prorated but due in full for the lease year. If Tenant so elects to terminate, then Tenant shall utilize insurance proceeds, if any, to pay off and discharge any Leasehold Mortgage and any remaining insurance proceeds shall be paid to Landlord less the unamortized value of any portion of Improvements constructed by Tenant during the Lease Term, based upon the remaining adjusted basis in such Improvements for federal income tax purposes.

 

8



 

(c)  No Release of Tenant’s Obligations . Unless this Lease is terminated as provided in Section 14(b), no destruction of, or damage to the Property or Improvements, or any parts thereof, by fire or any other cause shall permit Tenant to surrender or terminate this Lease or shall relieve Tenant from its obligations to pay full Annual Rent and Additional Rent under this Lease or from any of its other obligations under this Lease, and Tenant waives any rights now or hereafter conferred on it by statute or otherwise to quit or surrender this Lease or the Property or any suspension, diminution, abatement or reduction of rent on account of any such damage or destruction.

 

15. Eminent Domain .

 

(a)  Improvements/Ingress and Egress . In the event that the points of ingress and egress to the public roadways serving the Property, shall be materially impaired by a public or quasi-public authority, so as to render, in Tenants reasonable discretion, the demised premises unsuitable for its intended purpose, Tenant shall have the option to terminate this Lease as of the date Tenant shall be deprived or denied thereof. In the event that more than ten percent (10%) of the Improvements or the parking areas on the Property shall be expropriated by public or quasi-public authority, Tenant shall have the option to terminate this Lease as of the date Tenant shall be dispossessed from the part so expropriated by giving written notice to Landlord of such election so to terminate within ninety (90) days from the date of such dispossession.

 

(b)  Restoration. In the event of an expropriation of any portion of the Improvements or the parking areas on the demised premises, and if this Lease shall not be terminated as provided above, this Lease shall continue as to that portion of the demised premises which shall not have been expropriated or taken, and Tenant shall, subject to available condemnation proceeds, promptly and with due diligence, restore the affected portion of the Improvements, as nearly as practicable, to a complete unit of like quality and character as existed just prior to such expropriation.

 

(c)  Termination . In the event this Lease shall be terminated pursuant to this Section 15, any Annual Rent, Additional Rent and any other charges paid in advance with respect to a period after the effective date of termination shall be refunded to Tenant. Nothing herein contained shall be construed as preventing Tenant from being entitled to any separate award made to Tenant for the taking of any personal property, inventory or trade fixtures of Tenant, or from claiming its award directly against the condemnor.

 

(d)  Condemnation Award — Lease Not Terminated . In the event of a condemnation of any portion of the Improvements and if this Lease is not terminated, Tenant shall be entitled to that portion of the award paid by the condemning authority (after payment of expenses incurred in connection with collecting the same) attributable to that portion of the condemned Improvements made by or on behalf of Tenant plus the costs of restoring the remaining portion of the Improvements.

 

(e)  Condemnation Award — Lease Terminated . In the event of a condemnation and this Lease is terminated as herein provided, the award paid by the

 

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condemning authority (after payment of expenses incurred in connection with collecting the same) shall be allocated as follows:

 

(1) First, to the extent the award is allocable to the Improvements made by or on behalf of Tenant and/or the leasehold estate under this Lease, an amount shall be paid to the Leasehold Mortgagee, such amount not to exceed the balance due on any note secured by the Leasehold Mortgage or the amount of the value of Tenant’s leasehold estate in the Property as of the date of the condemnation; and

 

(2) Second, to Tenant in an amount equal to the value of Tenant’s leasehold estate, if any, as determined in the proceeding involved with the condemnor, in the Property as of the date of the condemnation less the amount received by Tenant under Section 15(e)(1) above; and

 

(3) Third, the Landlord shall receive the balance of the award.

 

16. Use, Assignment and Subletting .

 

(a)  Use . The Property and the demised premises may be used as a ski resort and any use related directly thereto. The Property and the demised premises may not be used for other purposes, including conventions, concerts, entertainment performances of any nature, markets of any sort, or similar activities without compliance with any applicable governmental permits and/or approvals; and without the prior, written consent of the Landlord, which will not be unreasonably delayed and/or withheld.

 

(1)  Assignment . During the Lease Term, this Lease may be assigned or subleased only if the conditions set forth in Section 16(a)(l)(a)-(e) have been satisfied in Landlord’s reasonable determination or waived by Landlord. Landlord shall make such determination within thirty (30) days of Landlord’s receipt of information reasonably necessary to make such determination.

 

a. Tenant is not in default under the Lease, or any default will be cured by the Tenant of the proposed assignee or subtenant as a condition of the approval;

 

b. The proposed assignee or subtenant (or its principals) has demonstrated expertise in owning and operating property similar in character and size and operation to the Property, as measured against the operations of the Property by the Tenant for the three lease years preceding the proposed assignment; and

 

c. The proposed assignee or subtenant (or its principals) shall have the ability to meet all the financial conditions of the Lease.

 

d. Proper substantiation of any percentage set forth in Exhibit B, prorated for the period before and after the assignment, and payment of any Annual Rent due from the Tenant, prior to the assignment.

 

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e. Proof that any Leasehold Mortgage referred to in Section 22 shall be fully paid, satisfied and/or assumed by the Tenant and/or proposed assignee or subtenant (or its principals) in a manner which will assure that the Tenant’s fee simple interest will be encumbered only in a manner consistent with the provisions of this Lease applicable to the Tenant immediately before the proposed assignment.

 

In the event that conditions (a)-(e) above have been either satisfied in Landlord’s reasonable determination or waived by Landlord, then immediately upon the assignee’s assumption of all of Tenant’s obligations under this Lease, Tenant shall be released from all liability under this Lease accruing on or after the date of such assignment. The foregoing release shall be effective upon the date of the assignment, but Landlord agrees to provide written evidence thereof reasonably requested by Tenant. No sublease by Tenant shall affect any obligations of Tenant or rights of Landlord under this Lease, all of which shall continue in full force and effect notwithstanding any Sublease,

 

(b)  Assignment and Subleasing . Without the prior consent of Landlord, Tenant shall have the right from time to time during the Lease Term, to mortgage this Lease and the leasehold estate hereby created. The execution and delivery of a mortgage shall not be deemed to constitute an assignment or transfer of this Lease nor shall the holder of any mortgage, as such, be deemed an assignee or transferee of the Lease so as to require such holder to assume the performance of any of the covenants or agreements on the part of Tenant to be performed hereunder, except to the extent provided in Section 22. Promptly after execution and delivery of a mortgage, Tenant shall send to Landlord a copy of all relevant documentation delivered in connection therewith. In the event of a sublease or mortgage by Tenant pursuant to this paragraph, Tenant shall remain liable and responsible under this Lease. Tenant shall notify Landlord of the identity of any mortgagee, but Tenant’s failure to so notify the Landlord shall not be deemed a default under this Lease, provided, however, that any benefits of Section 22 to the Leasehold Mortgagee shall not be deemed effective until the Tenant shall notify the Landlord of the identity of any mortgagee. Any mortgage of Tenant’s interest under this Lease without notification to Landlord shall not be effective as to Landlord and Landlord shall not be bound thereby until receipt of such notification.

 

17. Tenant’s Compliance with Covenants and Restrictions . Tenant covenants that, during the term of this Lease and any extension thereof, it shall comply with the covenants and restrictions of record affecting the Property. Landlord covenants that Landlord will not enter into any agreement imposing covenants and restrictions of record affecting the Property without Tenant’s prior written approval.

 

18. Ingress and Egress . Landlord warrants that as consideration for Tenant entering into this Lease, it will not hinder or alter, for the period of this Lease and any extension thereof, ingress and egress facilities to the adjoining public streets and highways in the number and substantially in the locations as in existence as of the Commencement Date, subject to unavoidable temporary closings or temporary relocations necessitated by public authority or other temporary circumstances beyond Landlord’s control.

 

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19. Landlord’s Remedies . If Tenant shall be in default under any provision of this Lease and shall remain so for monetary defaults for a period of ten (10) days after written notice to Tenant of such default, and for all other defaults for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice to Tenant of such default, then Landlord may, by giving a second written notice to Tenant, at any time thereafter during the continuance of such default, either (a) terminate this Lease, or (b) re-enter the demised premises by summary proceedings or otherwise, expel Tenant and remove all property there from, use commercially reasonable efforts to relet said premises expeditiously at market rent and receive the rent there from. If the Lease is hot terminated, Tenant shall remain liable for all Annual Rent and Additional Rent reserved herein less the avails of reletting, if any, after deducting there from the reasonable cost of obtaining possession of the demised premises and the reasonable cost of any repairs and alterations necessary to prepare it for reletting as well as any commercially reasonable real estate commissions paid by Landlord in connection with such reletting (amortized over the remaining term of the Lease). Any and all monthly deficiencies so payable by Tenant shall be paid monthly on the date herein provided for the payment of Annual Rent. If any default by Tenant (other than payment of Annual or Additional Rent) cannot reasonably be remedied within thirty (30) days after written notice of default, then Tenant shall have such additional time as shall be reasonably necessary to remedy such default before this Lease can be terminated or other remedy enforced by Landlord, but only so long as the Tenant shall be promptly and diligently pursuing the cure of such default, with the termination of such promptness and diligence to be in the Landlord’s reasonable discretion.

 

20. Bankruptcy . If a petition of bankruptcy or reorganization shall be filed by or against Tenant, Tenant shall become bankrupt, Tenant shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, Tenant shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due, or in any proceeding based upon the insolvency of Tenant, a receiver or trustee of all of the property of Tenant shall be appointed and shall not be discharged within ninety (90) days after such appointment, then Landlord may terminate this Lease by giving written notice to Tenant of its intention to do so; provided, however, neither bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, an assignment for the benefit of creditors nor the appointment of a receiver or trustee shall affect this Lease or permit its termination so long as the covenants on the part of Tenant to be performed shall be timely performed by Tenant, or someone claiming under it.

 

21. Covenant of Title .

 

(a)  Quiet Enjoyment . Landlord covenants, represents and warrants that it has full right and power to execute and perform this Lease and to grant the estate demised herein and that Tenant, on payment of the Annual and Additional Rent and performance of the covenants and agreements hereof, shall peaceably and quietly have, hold and enjoy the demised premises and all rights, easements, appurtenances and privileges belonging or in any way appertaining thereto during the Lease Term without molestation or hindrance of any person whomsoever, and if, at any time during the term hereby demised the title of Landlord shall fail or it be discovered that its title shall not enable Landlord to grant the term hereby demised, and if Landlord fails to commence the cure of such defect promptly following notice from Tenant and thereafter diligently prosecutes the same to completion, then Tenant shall have the option, at Landlord’s expense, to correct such defect or if such defect is not reasonably subject to cure, to annul this Lease with full reservation of its rights to damages, if any.

 

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(b)  Evidence of Title . Landlord further covenants, represents and warrants that it is seized of an indefeasible estate in fee simple or has a good and marketable title to the Property (including, without limitation, the demised premises), free and clear of any liens, encumbrances, restrictions and violations (or claims or notices thereof), except public utility easements and covenants and restrictions of record not impairing Tenant’s use of the demised premises, real estate taxes and special assessments not yet due and payable, and the lien of the mortgage or mortgages specifically identified on the attached Exhibit C . Landlord shall, without expense to Tenant and within thirty (30) days after the Effective Date, furnish to Tenant (1) a copy of a title report evidencing that Landlord’s title is as herein represented, (2) a survey by a licensed surveyor of the demised premises and (3) agreements wherein each holder of any mortgage lien against the demised premises shall consent to this Lease and warrant that Tenant’s possession and right of use under this Lease in and to the demised premises shall not be disturbed by such holder unless and until Tenant shall breach any of the provisions hereof and this Lease or Tenant’s right to possession hereunder shall have been terminated in accordance with the provisions of this Lease.

 

22. Leasehold Mortgage .

 

(a) Tenant shall have the unrestricted right at any time and from time to time without Landlord’s consent to mortgage the Property and the demised premises, including the Improvements, and its leasehold interest under this Lease (but not Landlord’s fee interest), subject however to the limitations hereinafter set forth. Any such mortgage shall be subject and subordinate to the rights of Landlord hereunder. A mortgage of the Property and/or Tenant’s leasehold interest under this Lease is herein referred to as a “Leasehold Mortgage,” and the party holding the Leasehold Mortgage (including any affiliate of such party) the “Leasehold Mortgagee.”

 

(b) No Leasehold Mortgagee shall be entitled to enjoy the rights or benefits mentioned herein, nor shall the provisions of this Lease pertaining to Leasehold Mortgages be binding upon Landlord, unless Landlord shall have been given written notice of the name and address of the Leasehold Mortgagee together with a true and correct copy of the Leasehold Mortgage, the note secured thereby, the security agreement related to any personal property located on or associated with the Property, financing statements related to any personal property located on or associated with the Property, all as related to any obligations to the Leasehold Mortgage, plus such portions of any loan agreement and/or other written agreements between the Leasehold Mortgagee and Tenant which pertain to the direct use, maintenance, and/or operations of the Property; and, during the Term of the Lease, any modifications or amendments to any of the above referenced specific documents.

 

(c) So long as such Leasehold Mortgage shall remain in effect, the following provisions shall apply:

 

(1) Landlord shall serve a copy of any notice, including a notice of default, required to be served on Tenant under this Lease upon such Leasehold Mortgagee at the address provided in the notice referred to in subsection (b) hereof, and no notice by Landlord to

 

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Tenant hereunder shall be deemed to have been duly given unless and until a copy thereof has been served on the Leasehold Mortgagee.

 

(2) In the event of a default by Tenant hereunder, any Leasehold Mortgagee (or its agents) shall, within the period allowed Tenant to cure such default and otherwise as herein provided, have the right to cure such default, or cause the same to be cured, and Landlord shall accept such performance by or on behalf of such Leasehold Mortgagee as if the same had been made by Tenant if such performance is made within the applicable cure period set forth herein.

 

(3) For the purposes of this subsection, no event of default shall be deemed to exist for a non-monetary default which cannot be cured within the permitted cure period as long as action to cure the default shall in good faith have been commenced within the time permitted therefor to cure the same and shall be prosecuted to completion with diligence and continuity.

 

(4) Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the occurrence of an event of default, Landlord shall take no action to terminate this Lease without first giving to the Leasehold Mortgagee written notice thereof and, in the event of a monetary default, a period of fifteen (15) days after written notice to cure such default, or in the case of a non-monetary default, a period of ninety (90) days within which either (i) to obtain possession of the demised premises (including possession by a receiver) or (ii) to institute, prosecute and complete foreclosure proceedings or otherwise acquire Tenant’s interest under this Lease, or (iii) to cure such default (provided, however, that Leasehold Mortgagee would not be required to cure any monetary default related to the percentage rent provided in Exhibit B, as long as any default in payment of the minimum rent provided in Exhibit B is cured). Such Leasehold Mortgagee, within ninety (90) days after obtaining possession or acquiring Tenant’s interest under this Lease, (the “Leasehold Mortgage Cure Period”), shall be required to cure all non-monetary defaults reasonably susceptible of being cured by such Leasehold Mortgagee; provided, however, that: (A) such Leasehold Mortgagee shall not be obligated to continue such possession or to continue such foreclosure proceedings after such defaults shall have been cured; (B) nothing herein contained shall preclude Landlord, subject to the provisions of this Section, from exercising any rights or remedies under this Lease with respect to any other default by Tenant; (C) such Leasehold Mortgagee shall agree with Landlord in writing to comply during the period of such forbearance with such of the terms, conditions and covenants of this Lease as are reasonably susceptible of being complied with by such Leasehold Mortgagee (other than percentage rent provided in Exhibit B, as long as the minimum rent provided in Exhibit B is satisfactorily addressed in such agreement with Landlord); and (D) if a non-monetary default which the Leasehold Mortgagee is otherwise required to cure pursuant to the provisions of this subparagraph (c)(4) is not reasonably susceptible to cure within the Leasehold Mortgagee Cure Period, the Leasehold Mortgagee shall be deemed to be in compliance with the requirements hereof as long as it has commenced action to cure such default within the Leasehold Mortgagee Cure Period, and diligently pursues such cure to completion. For purposes of this Section 22(c)(4), the phrase “non-monetary defaults” shall not apply to any failure of the Tenant to have undertaken or completed contemplated constructions related to the Property; or any failure of the Tenant to rebuild any damaged or destroyed Improvements located on the Property. Also, for

 

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purposes of this Section 22(c)(4), in the event that the Tenant shall have obtained judicial delay or restriction upon any actions of the Leasehold Mortgagee to enforce any and all obligations owing to Leasehold Mortgagee, including foreclosing on the Leasehold Mortgage, or the Tenant shall have sought or been subjected to any bankruptcy proceedings which include or result in the delay or restriction upon any actions of the Leasehold Mortgagee to enforce any and all obligations owing to Leasehold Mortgagee, including foreclosing on the Leasehold Mortgage, then during any period of such delay or restriction the periods of time referred to in the first two sentences of this Section 22(c)(4) shall be suspended and shall resume running upon the expiration of any applicable appeal period in relation to the court orders and/or expiration periods which are applicable, if such court orders or expiration dates would permit the Leasehold Mortgagee to proceed with curing any defaults or foreclosing on the Leasehold Mortgage. Such Leasehold Mortgagee may become the legal owner and holder of Tenant’s interest under this Lease by foreclosure or assignment in lieu of foreclosure; but no third party other than Leasehold Mortgagee shall be entitled to acquire Tenant’s interest under this Lease by foreclosure or assignment in lieu of foreclosure unless and until such proposed acquirer or assignee shall have satisfied the requirements set forth in Section 16(a)(l)(b)-(e).

 

(d) In the event of termination of this Lease prior to the expiration of the term, by reason of any default or for any other reason including, without limitation any rejection or disaffirmance pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code or pursuant to any insolvency or other law affecting creditors’ rights but excluding any termination by reason of condemnation or casualty as provided in Sections 15 and 16 herein or the default of Tenant and the failure to cure such default by the Leasehold Mortgagee after having notice thereof as provided in subparagraph (c)(4) above, Landlord shall serve upon the Leasehold Mortgagee written notice that the Lease has been terminated together with a statement of any and all sums which would at that time be due under this Lease but for such termination, and of all other defaults, if any, under this Lease then known to Landlord. Such Leasehold Mortgagee shall thereupon have the option to obtain a new lease in accordance with and upon the following terms and conditions:

 

(1) Upon written request of the Leasehold Mortgagee within thirty (30) days after service of such notice that the Lease has been terminated, Landlord shall enter into a new lease of the demised premises with such Leasehold Mortgagee, or its designee, as set forth in clause (2) below. If the new lease is to be with an individual or entity other than the Leasehold Mortgagee, as a direct party, then such individual or entity, as designee of the Leasehold Mortgagee, shall have satisfied the requirements set forth in Section 16(a)(l)(b)-(e).

 

(2) Such new lease shall be effective on the date of termination of this Lease and shall be for the remainder of the term of this Lease, at the rent and upon all the agreements, terms, covenants and conditions hereof, including any applicable rights of renewal. Such new lease shall require the tenant thereunder to perform all unfulfilled obligations of Tenant under this Lease which are reasonably susceptible of being performed by such tenant. Upon the execution of such new lease, the tenant named therein shall pay all sums which would at the time of the execution thereof be due under this Lease but for such termination and shall pay the reasonable expenses (including but not limited to attorneys’ fees and costs) incurred by Landlord in connection with such defaults and termination, the recovery of possession of said demised premises and the preparation, execution and delivery of such new lease. Upon

 

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execution and delivery of such new lease, such tenant shall be entitled to an adjustment in the amount otherwise owed pursuant to the terms of this paragraph, such adjustment to be equal to the net income, if any, derived by Landlord from the demised premises during the period from the date of termination of this Lease to the date of execution of the new Lease.

 

(3) Any such new lease shall maintain the same priority as this Lease with regard to any Leasehold Mortgage affecting the Property or any part thereof or any other rights, liens or encumbrances thereon. The provisions of the immediately preceding sentence shall be self-executing; provided, however, Landlord shall execute such reasonable documents as are necessary to effectuate the foregoing.

 

(e) Except as otherwise provided herein, this Lease may not be modified, amended, or canceled by the mutual agreement of Landlord and Tenant or surrendered without the express written consent of the Leasehold Mortgagee. The provisions of this Section shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.

 

(f) If Landlord and Tenant shall acquire the interest of the other hereunder, this Lease shall remain outstanding and no merger of the leasehold into the fee interest shall be deemed to have occurred.

 

(g) If any Leasehold Mortgagee shall acquire title to Tenant’s interest under this Lease by foreclosure, assignment in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise, or under a new lease pursuant to subsection (d) above, the same shall not be deemed to constitute an assignment or transfer of this Lease or of the leasehold estate thereby created, and such Leasehold Mortgagee may assign such interest under this Lease or in such new lease and shall thereupon be released from all liability for the performance or observance of the covenants and conditions in this Lease or in such new lease contained on Tenant’s or Tenant’s part to be performed and observed from and after the date of such assignment; provided, however, that the assignee of such Leasehold Mortgagee shall have expressly assumed this Lease or such new lease and written evidence of such assumption shall have been submitted to Landlord.

 

(h) Landlord acknowledges that as between Landlord and Leasehold Mortgagee, its nominee or a purchaser at a foreclosure or other sale, this Lease shall not be deemed to be terminated notwithstanding the rejection of the Lease by Tenant or its representative in any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 (the “Bankruptcy Code” ) or any other insolvency law, provided that Leasehold Mortgagee, its nominee or a purchaser at a foreclosure sale confirms in writing that it is bound by the terms and conditions of the Lease to the same extent as Tenant named therein.

 

(i) Each Leasehold Mortgagee shall be given notice of any litigation, arbitration or other proceeding relating to this Lease and any dispute between the parties thereto and shall have the right to intervene in any such litigation, arbitration or other proceeding, but only to the extent of its interest as mortgagee, as its interest may appear, and not as a direct party to such litigation, arbitration or other proceeding. In any event, each Leasehold Mortgagee shall receive a copy of any award or decision made in such litigation, arbitration or other proceeding.

 

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(j) To the extent required by this Lease, any proceeds of fire or other casualty insurance policies that are payable to Tenant under this Lease shall be paid to Leasehold Mortgagee.

 

(k) Leasehold Mortgagee shall receive all condemnation proceeds that are due to Tenant under this Lease and/or applicable law.

 

23. Indemnifications .

 

(a)  Tenant’s Obligation . During the Lease Term, Tenant shall indemnify and save Landlord, and its agents, employees, successors and assigns, harmless against all penalties, claims or demands of whatsoever nature arising from Tenant’s use of the Property, except those which shall result, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, from the default or negligence of Landlord, its agents, employees, successors and assigns.

 

(b)  Survival . The indemnifications set forth in this Section 23 shall survive the expiration, cancellation or termination of this Lease.

 

24. Tenant’s Right to Cure Landlord’s Defaults . In the event Landlord shall neglect to pay when due any obligations on any mortgage or encumbrance affecting title to the demised premises and to which this Lease shall be subordinate and with respect to which Tenant does not have an existing non-disturbance agreement, or in the event Landlord shall fail to perform any obligation specified in this Lease, or if Landlord shall be in material default of any representation, warranty, or covenant of Landlord, then Tenant may, after the continuance of any such default for seven (7) days after written notice thereof by Tenant to Landlord, pay said principal, interest or other charges or cure such default, all on behalf of and at the expense of Landlord and do all necessary work and make all necessary payments in connection therewith and Landlord shall, on demand, pay Tenant, forthwith, the amount so paid by Tenant.

 

25. Hazardous Material .

 

(a)  Landlord’s Representations . Landlord represents that, to the best of its actual knowledge, without inquiry, and except as disclosed below, there are not now nor have there been any Hazardous Materials (as defined below) used, generated, stored, treated or disposed of on the Property in violation of applicable governmental regulations. Landlord’s representations to Tenant under this Section shall survive the cancellation or termination of this Lease.

 

(b)  Tenant’s Representations . Tenant warrants and agrees that it will not use, maintain, generate, store, treat or dispose of any Hazardous Materials in or on the Property in violation of applicable governmental regulations. Tenant hereby indemnifies Landlord from and against any loss, liability, claim or expense, including, without limitation, cleanup, engineering and reasonable attorneys fees and expenses that Landlord may incur by reason of any investigation or claim of any governmental agency or third party for any actions taken by Tenant, its agents, licensees, subtenants, concessionaires, contractors or employees at the Property during

 

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the term of this Lease in violation of the above covenant. Tenant’s indemnity to Landlord under this paragraph shall survive the cancellation or termination of this Lease.

 

(c)  Affirmative Obligations . At any time prior to the Commencement Date , Tenant (or Tenant’s contractor) may inspect the Property and the nearby surrounding property for the presence of Hazardous Materials. If Hazardous Materials are discovered on the Property or any of the nearby surrounding property beyond the levels which may require investigation and/or remediation under applicable environmental laws, Landlord may, at its sole cost and expense, remedy and cleanup such problem in accordance with all applicable governmental regulations. If Landlord does not remediate such Hazardous Materials condition prior to the Commencement Date, Tenant may, within thirty (30) days thereafter, cancel this Lease by giving notice to Landlord and returning possession of the demised premises to Landlord and, in such event, Tenant will thereafter be relieved of all further liability under this Lease. If, after the Commencement Date , Hazardous Materials are discovered on the Property or any of the nearby surrounding property beyond the amounts which require investigation, remediation or other action under applicable environmental laws, and which were not caused as a result of Tenant’s (or Tenant’s agents, licensees, subtenants, concessionaires, contractors or employees) actions as specifically provided herein, Landlord shall be required, at its sole cost and expense, to remedy and cleanup such conditions in accordance with all applicable governmental regulations, and in the event such remedy and/or cleanup requires the vacation of ten percent (10%) or more of the Property for a period exceeding ninety (90) days, Tenant may, with thirty (30) days notice, cancel this Lease by giving notice to Landlord and returning the demised premises to the Landlord and, in such event, Tenant will thereafter be relieved of all further liability under this Lease. In the event that Tenant does not elect to cancel this Lease in accordance with the foregoing, the Annual Rent, and any Additional Rent payable hereunder, shall be equitably abated in accordance with the proportion of the demised premises which are rendered unusable as a result of such environmental conditions.

 

(d)  Definition . For purposes of this Section, the term “Hazardous Materials” shall mean any toxic or hazardous waste or substances (including asbestos and petroleum products) which are regulated by applicable local, state or federal environmental laws or regulations.

 

26. Condition of Premises at Termination . At the expiration or earlier termination of the Lease Term Tenant shall surrender the demised premises, together with alterations, additions and improvements then a part thereof, in good order and condition, except for the following: (a) ordinary wear and tear, and (b) loss or damage by fire, the elements and other casualty. All furniture and trade fixtures installed in the Improvements at the expense of Tenant, shall remain the property of Tenant, provided, however, Tenant shall, at any time and from time to time, during the Lease Term, have the option to relinquish its property rights with respect to such trade fixtures, which option shall be exercised by written notice of such relinquishment to Landlord and, from and after the exercise of said option, the property specified in said notice shall be the property of Landlord.

 

27. Holding Over . In the absence of any written agreement to the contrary, if Tenant should remain in occupancy of the demised premises after the expiration of the Lease Term, it

 

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shall so remain as a tenant from month-to-month and all provisions of this Lease applicable to such tenancy shall remain in full force and effect, except that Annual Rent payable during such holdover tenancy shall be one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of the Annual Rent payable at the end of the Lease Term.

 

28. Signage . Tenant shall have the right to place the maximum amount of exterior or interior signage on the Property as may be permitted by applicable governmental laws or ordinances.

 

29. Notices . All notices, demands and other communications required or permitted to be given under this Lease shall be in writing and shall be deemed to be given when delivered (or, if delivery is refused, on the date delivery was attempted) if sent by recognized overnight courier, or upon three (3) business days after deposit in the U.S. Mail if sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid. All notices shall be addressed to Landlord and to Tenant at the following address:

 

Tenant:

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Wildwood, Missouri 63025

 

Attn: Stephen Mueller

 

 

with copy to:

Helfrey, Simon & Jones, P.C.

 

120 S. Central Ave., Suite 1500

 

St. Louis, MO 63105

 

Attn: David L. Jones, Esq.

 

Fax: (310) 556-0401

 

 

Landlord:

Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC

 

213 South Bennington Road

 

Bennington,NH 03442

 

Attn: Mr. Terry Schnare

 

 

with copy to:

Daniel J. Connolly

 

52 Newport Road

 

P.O. Box 2157

 

New London, NH 03257-2157

 

or to any subsequent address which Landlord or Tenant shall designate in writing for such purpose.

 

30. Partial Invalidity . If any term, covenant or condition of this Lease or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall, to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Lease or the application of such term, covenant or condition to persons or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid or unenforceable shall not be affected thereby and each term, covenant or condition of this Lease shall be valid and be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

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31. Entire Agreement-Applicable Law . This Lease, the exhibits and amendments or addendums, if any, attached hereto and forming a part hereof, set forth all the covenants, promises, agreements, conditions, provisions and understandings between Landlord and Tenant concerning the demised premises and there are no covenants, promises, agreements, conditions, provisions or understandings, either oral or written, between them other than are herein set forth. No alteration, amendment, change or addition to this Lease shall be binding upon Landlord or Tenant unless reduced to writing and signed by each party. This Lease shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State in which the demised premises are located.

 

32. Successors and Assigns . The conditions, covenants and agreements contained in this Lease shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns. The covenants contained herein shall be deemed to be covenants running with the Property and the demised premises and shall be binding upon all owners, users and occupants of such land for so long as this Lease remains in effect. The restrictions, benefits and obligations under this Lease shall be deemed to create mutual and reciprocal benefits and servitudes upon the Property and the demised premises, which shall run with and against said property and be a benefit and burden thereon, except that said restrictions, benefits and obligations shall cease and be of no further force or effect after the termination of this Lease.

 

33. Notice of Lease . The parties shall, promptly upon the request of either, execute and deliver a Notice of Lease which Landlord shall, at its sole expense, cause to be recorded in the Registry of Deeds within ten (10) days following execution thereof and returned to Tenant within ten (10) days after the receipt of the recorded memorandum from the Registry of Deeds.

 

34. Broker’s Representation . Landlord represents that it dealt with no broker or brokers and Tenant represents that it dealt with no broker or brokers in connection with the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Lease. Landlord and Tenant shall, and do hereby, indemnify and save the other harmless from and against any losses, damages, penalties, claims or demands of whatsoever nature arising from a breach of its foregoing representation including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses. The representations and indemnifications set forth in this Section shall survive the cancellation or termination of this Lease.

 

35. Estoppel Certificates . Within twenty (20) days after request by either party, the other party shall execute and deliver to the requesting party a written certificate as to the status of this Lease, any existing defaults, the status of the payments and performance of the parties required hereunder and such other information that may be reasonably requested.

 

36. Captions and Definitions . Marginal captions of this Lease are solely for convenience of reference and shall not in any way limit or amplify the terms and provisions thereof. The necessary grammatical changes which shall be required to make the provision of this Lease apply (a) in the plural sense if there shall be more than one Landlord and (b) to any landlord, which shall be either a corporation, an association, a partnership or an individual, male or female, shall in all instances be assumed as though in each case fully expressed.

 

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37. Survival. Unless otherwise provided, upon the termination of this Lease under any of the Sections hereof, the parties hereto shall be relieved of any further liability hereunder except as to acts, omissions or defaults occurring prior to such termination.

 

38. Contingencies . This Lease is contingent upon Tenant’s Due Diligence Contingency. Tenant’s obligations under this Lease are contingent (the “Due Diligence Contingency” ) upon Tenant satisfying itself, in its sole discretion, that the Property and the demised premises are satisfactory in all respects for Tenant’s development and intended use of the Property and the demised premises. Tenant, and its agents, employees and contractors, at Tenant’s expense and at reasonable times, shall have a period from the date hereof until the earlier of (a) all contingencies have been satisfied or waived, or (b) June 30, 2003 (the “Due Diligence Period” ) to enter upon the Property and the demised premises for the purpose of making a diligent, prudent and confidential inspection to explore the potential development of the Property and the demised premises, by examining, testing and surveying the Property and the demised premises, and to undertake such other studies, reviews and investigations as may be appropriate. The inspections relating to the Property and the demised premises may include, but shall not be limited to, examination of title, site survey, availability of a building permit for construction of any planned renovations or alterations, zoning or use restrictions, present and future access, geological or environmental testing, drainage conditions, excessive levels of radon, toxic waste, hazardous substances including, but not limited to, asbestos or other undesirable substances, and any other condition or circumstance which may adversely affect the Property and the demised premises or Tenant’s operations thereon. Landlord agrees to cooperate with Tenant during the Due Diligence Period in providing and allowing Tenant to photocopy all documents which Landlord may possess relating to the Property and the demised premises and in executing any applications required to be submitted to the planning commission, or government agency, or authority, presiding over the Property and the demised premises affecting the Tenant’s intended use of the Property and the demised premises. If Tenant’s due diligence with respect to the Property and the demised premises produces results that are unsatisfactory to Tenant for any reason, then Tenant may, at its sole option, and without specifying the matters which are unsatisfactory to Tenant, at any time during the Due Diligence period or within five (5) days after the end of the Due Diligence Period (the “Notice Deadline” ), terminate this Lease by delivery of written notice (the “Contingency Termination Notice” ) to Landlord, upon which termination neither party shall have any further rights, duties or obligations hereunder; provided, however, that any payment of Taxes or other operating expenses, insurance or similar costs incurred by the Tenant between the Effective Date and the Contingency Termination Notice (the “Costs of Due Diligence” ) shall be the sole responsibility of the Tenant and the Landlord shall have no obligation to reimburse the Tenant for any such Costs of Due Diligence. Failure of Tenant to deliver the Contingency Termination Notice on or before the Notice Deadline shall be deemed to constitute Tenant’s waiver of the Due Diligence Contingency.

 

39. Commencement Date; Closing Conditions .

 

(a)  Commencement Date . Following satisfaction or waiver of the Due Diligence Contingency, Landlord and Tenant shall proceed in good faith to satisfy the conditions precedent to the effectiveness of this Lease, which conditions precedent (the “Closing

 

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Conditions” ) are set forth below in this Section 39. The Commencement Date shall be later of (i) the date that is fifteen (15) days following satisfaction or waiver of the Due Diligence Contingency, or (ii) the date on which all the Closing Conditions are satisfied or waived in writing by the party benefited by such Closing Condition. If all of Tenant’s closing conditions set forth in subsection (b) below are not satisfied within ninety (90) days following satisfaction or waiver of the Due Diligence Period, then Tenant may terminate this Lease at any time thereafter upon written notice to Landlord, and following such termination neither party shall have any further obligation to the other hereunder. Upon determination of the Commencement Date, Landlord and Tenant shall enter into a confirmation of or an amendment to this Lease setting forth the Commencement Date.

 

(b)  Tenant’s Closing Conditions . Tenant’s conditions precedent to the effectiveness of this Lease shall be as follows:

 

(1)  Issuance of Leasehold Title Policy . It is a condition precedent to Tenant’s obligations under this Lease that on the Commencement Date a title insurance company licensed and authorized to write such coverage in the State of New Hampshire, reasonably acceptable to the Tenant (the “Title Company” ) shall issue to Tenant an ALTA extended coverage leasehold owner’s policy of title insurance without survey exception, subject only to those title exceptions approved by Tenant in writing (the “Permitted Title Exceptions” ), with a liability limit determined by Tenant. Tenant shall pay the premium for such policy. Landlord agrees to take such actions as the Title Company may reasonably require, including but not limited to securing termination agreements from existing tenants of the Property and delivering affidavits and indemnities, in order to cause the Title Company to issue the policy required hereunder. All such actions in support of the application and issuance of such policy shall be at Landlord’s sole cost and expense.

 

(2)  Delivery of Non-Disturbance Agreement . It is a condition precedent to Tenant’s obligations under this Lease that on the Commencement Date (i) Tenant shall have received from any lender to Landlord whose loan is an Approved Title Exception a duly executed and acknowledged agreement in form reasonably acceptable to Tenant, and in form suitable for recording, whereby such lender agrees that such lender shall consent to this Lease and warrant that Tenant’s possession and right of use under this Lease in and to the demised premises shall not be disturbed by such holder unless and until Tenant shall breach any of the provisions hereof and this Lease or Tenant’s right to possession hereunder shall have been terminated in accordance with the provisions of this Lease, and (ii) such agreement shall be recorded against the Property.

 

(3)  Assignment of Agreements . It is a condition precedent to Tenant’s obligations under this Lease that on the Commencement Date Landlord shall assign to Tenant, by assignment documents in form reasonably acceptable to Landlord and Tenant, all permits, licenses, contracts, warranties and other intangible rights affecting the Property. Such assignments shall provide an undertaking of Landlord to indemnify, defend and hold Tenant harmless from and against any damage, claim or other liability arising out of the assigned agreements prior to the Commencement Date, and an undertaking of Tenant to indemnify,

 

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defend and hold Landlord harmless from and against any damage, claim or other liability arising out of the assigned agreements following the Commencement Date.

 

(4)  Termination of Tenant Leases . It is a condition precedent to Tenant’s obligations under this Lease that as of the Commencement Date, Landlord shall deliver written evidence that the Property and the demised premises are free and clear of all leases affecting the Property or the demised premises and that any leases affecting the Property or the demised premises have been terminated.

 

40. Removal of Main Lodge . The Tenant agrees that immediately upon execution of this Ground Lease, the Tenant, at the Tenant’s sole expense, shall cause the main lodge located on the Property to be demolished and removed, leaving the residual foundation in a safe condition, acceptable to the local governmental authorities.

 

41. Coordination of Leases . The Tenant acknowledges that a portion of the Property set forth in Exhibit A (the “Town Parcel”) is leased by the Landlord from the Town of Francestown, New Hampshire (the “Town”), pursuant to a separate Lease dated as of 27 May 2003 (the “Town Lease”), and is being subleased by the Landlord to the Tenant pursuant to this Ground Lease. Because of the nature of the Town as a municipality, which by statute, applicable case law and other principles cannot provide certain representations, undertake certain action, or be party to certain activities, the provisions of this Ground Lease and the Town Lease must be coordinated, as set forth in this Section 41, with the Tenant agreeing that for all purposes under this Ground Lease the Town Parcel shall be held by the Tenant subject to the additional provisions in this Section 41.

 

(a)  Representations and Warranties . Tenant acknowledges that under the Town Lease the Town is making no representations or warranties in relation to the Town Parcel such as are contained in Section 8 of the Ground Lease. Tenant acknowledges that the Town is only representing that it is a municipal corporation under the laws of the State of New Hampshire and has the full power to carry out the transactions contemplated in the Town Lease.

 

(b)  Real Estate Taxes on Town Parcel . Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 4, with regard to the Town Parcel, the Landlord shall be obliged to pay in a timely manner all real estate taxes, in order to satisfy state statutory obligations which require termination of any lease of town lands if the duly assessed personal and real estate taxes with regard to the Town Parcel are not paid when due. The Landlord, upon making such payment, shall be entitled to immediate reimbursement upon presentation to the Tenant of a copy of the real estate tax bills involved and proof of payment. The Tenant acknowledges that, with regard to the Town Parcel, the Town Lease contains a provision calling for immediate termination of the Town Lease if the real estate taxes are not paid when due, to comply with the mandates of New Hampshire law applicable to municipal corporations.

 

(c)  Development of the Property . The Tenant acknowledges that for purposes of Section 10 of the Ground Lease, the Town, in relation to the Town Parcel, would be an adverse party, either directly or through other boards, commissions and/or local agencies, and therefore has no obligation not to appear in opposition to any action or application referred to in

 

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Section 10. The Tenant specifically releases the Town from any and all liability with regard to actions taken by any governmental agency which may have to approve of any aspect of the development of the Property.

 

(d)  Government Regulations . The Tenant acknowledges that for purposes of Section 12 of the Ground Lease, the Town has no obligation to cooperate with the Landlord or the Tenant in relation to any matters which would pertain to the Town Parcel.

 

(e)  Landlord’s Remedies . The Tenant acknowledges that for purposes of Section 19 of the Ground Lease, the Town has no obligation with regard to the Town Parcel, with the Landlord being solely and completely responsible for the use, enforcement and/or pursuit of any of Landlords remedies with regard to the Property. The Town shall have no liability to the Tenant for any actions of the Landlord in enforcing whatever remedies the Landlord may have under the Ground Lease.

 

(f)  Continuous Operations . The Tenant acknowledges that the inclusion of the Town Parcel in the Property has been the result of negotiations among the Tenant, the Landlord and the Town, based upon the assumption of continuous operations of a ski area on the Property. The Tenant, as a specific inducement to the Landlord to enter into the Ground Lease and to assume the obligations under the Town Lease, and to the Town to enter into the Town Lease with the Landlord, represents and agrees that at all times during the term of the Ground Lease the Tenant shall continuously operate a ski area on the Property. For purposes of this representation and agreement of continuous operation, the phrase “continuously operate” shall mean that at no time shall two consecutive seasons (which shall be defined as the period between 1 September of one calendar year and 31 August of the following year) have less than thirty (30) days upon which at least one hundred (100) skiers have paid for and been physically transported to the top of the ski area, by ski lift, for purposes of skiing down the trails located on the Property. For purposes of this representation and agreement of continuous operation, the phrase “skiing” shall mean alpine skiing, involving skis, snowboards, or similar methods of planning over natural and/or artificial snow, making a descent over trails, open slopes, or other surfaces, from a location reached by means of a mechanical lifting system such as a ski lift.

 

(g)  Permitted Uses . The Tenant agrees that for purposes of Section 16.(a) of the Ground Lease, that no part of the Town Parcel (which is a portion of the overall Property) shall be used for any purpose other than the operating of an alpine ski area, which would include towers, power drives for skilifts, mechanical systems for skilifts, unloading equipment and structures for those using a skilift, warming shacks for safety personnel (including ski patrol and lift operators) necessary for operations, and ski trails; and shall not be used for a restaurant or any similar food service, housing, concerts or public meetings, alpine slide (a mechanical system of descent using carts or sleds), or other activities not specifically referred to in the first portion of this Section 41.(g).

 

42. Force Majeure . If there shall occur any strikes, lockouts or labor disputes, inability to obtain adequate sources of energy, labor or material or reasonable substitutes, acts of God, governmental restrictions, regulations, orders, guidelines or programs, enemy or hostile governmental action, riot, civil commotion, fire or other casualty or any other conditions,

 

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whether similar or dissimilar to those enumerated above, which are beyond the reasonable control of any party to this Lease and not due to the fault or negligence of such party or financial inability to perform, these conditions shall be deemed “unavoidable delays”. If either party shall, as a result of any unavoidable delay, fail to punctually perform any obligation specified in this Lease (other than the payment of money), then such failure shall not be deemed a breach or default and the applicable time periods in which to perform shall be extended, but only to the extent reasonable to account for the unavoidable delay.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Lease as of the day and year first above written.

 

WITNESS:

 

LANDLORD

 

CROTCHED MOUNTAIN PROPERTIES, LLC

/s/ Daniel J. Connolly

 

By:

/s/ Terry D. Schnare

 

 

 

Terry D. Schnare, Manager

 

 

 

WITNESS:

 

TENANT

 

S N H DEVELOPMENT, INC.

/s/ Daniel J. Connolly

 

By:

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

 

 

 

Timothy D. Boyd

 

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EXHIBIT A

LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF DEMISED PREMISES

 

TRACT 1: Bennington Tax Map Sheet 12, Lot 1-D

 

A certain tract or parcel of land located on the southerly side of State Route 47, also known as Francestown Road, in the TOWN OF BENNINGTON, COUNTY OF HILLSBOROUGH, State of New Hampshire, being Lot 12-1D, containing 3.12 acres, more or less, as shown on plan entitled “Boundary Survey Property of: Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC Bennington, N.H. South side of Route 47 (Francestown Rd.) Dated June 20, 2002 Scale 1” = 100’ Survey By: Robert C. Palmer, L.L.S. #590”, said plan to be recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds, being bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point on the southerly side of State Route 47, also known as Francestown Road, said point being the northeasterly corner of the within described premises and the northwesterly corner of Lot 12-1E as shown on said plan, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence S. 00° 30’ 00” E. a distance of 550.00 feet along said Lot 12-1E to a point at the Town Line of the Town of Bennington and the Town of Francestown, said point being the southeasterly corner of the within described premises and the southwesterly corner of Lot 12-1E as shown on said plan at Lot 7-15, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence N. 77° 00’ 00” W. a distance of 245.00 feet along said Town Line and Lot 7-15 to a point at a corner of said Town Line at Lot 12-1C as shown on said plan, now or formerly of Trailside Development, Inc.;

 

Thence N. 64° 04’ 12” W. a distance of 150.00 feet along Lot 12-1C to a point, said point being the southwesterly corner of the within described premises at Lot 12-1 as shown on said plan, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence N. 33° 45’ 00” E. a distance of 290.00 feet along Lot 12-1 to a point;

 

Thence N. 00° 30’ 00” W. a distance of 189.50 feet along Lot 12-l to a point on the southerly side of State Route 47, said point being the northwesterly corner of the within described premises and the northeasterly corner of Lot 12-1;

 

Thence S. 89° 37’ 56” E. a distance of 209.36 feet along the southerly side of State Route 47 to the point or place of beginning.

 

Meaning and intending to be Tract 1 in deed of Community Development Finance Authority to Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, dated March 13, 2002, and recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 6599, Page 1651. See also Volume 6436, Page 2283.

 

Also including all remaining buildings and structures located on Lot 12-1D in the Town of Bennington, County of Hillsborough and State of New Hampshire being the 2 nd  Tract in deed of the Town of Bennington to Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, dated 05/15/02 and recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at volume 6637, Page 954. See also Volume 6052, Page 1512.

 

* * *

 

TRACT 2: Francestown Tax Map Sheet 7, Lot 15

 

A certain tract or parcel of land located on the southerly side of State Route 47, also known as the Francestown Road, in the TOWN OF FRANCESTOWN, COUNTY OF HILLSBOROUGH, State of New Hampshire, being Lot 7-15, containing 216.5 acres, more or less, as shown on plan entitled “Boundary Survey Lot 7-15 Crotched

 

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Mountain Properties, LLC Francestown, N.H. Hillsborough County Dated April 20, 2002 Scale 1” = 200’, Robert C. Palmer, L.L.S. #590”, said plan to be recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds, being bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point in a stone wall on the southerly side of State Route 47, said point being the northeasterly corner of the within described premises and the northwesterly corner of Lot 7-14 as shown on said plan, now of Randall P. & Shirlee Ferrara;

 

Thence S. 00° 30’ E. a distance of 487.80 feet along a stone wall and said Ferrara land to point at a corner of stone walls;

 

Thence S. 71° 20’ E. a distance of 282.8 feet along a stone wall to a point at the end of said stone wall;

 

Thence S. 79° 30’ E. a distance of 131.9 feet along said Ferrara land to a point at the beginning of the stone wall on the westerly sideline of Mountain Road;

 

Thence S. 05° 39’ E. a distance of 302.5 feet along said stone wall and the westerly sideline of Mountain Road to a point at an intersection of stone walls, said point being the northeasterly corner of Lot 7-13 as shown on said plan, now of John B. Perry & Sioe Hoen T. Perry;

 

Thence N. 85° 32’ W. a distance of 429.1 feet along a stone wall and said Perry land to a point at an intersection of stone walls, said point being the northeasterly corner of Lot 7-12 as shown on said plan, now of Jean C. MacDonald, Trustee;

 

Thence N. 82° 30’ W. a distance of 271 feet along said stone wall and said Trustee land to an iron pin at a corner of said stone wall;

 

Thence S. 18° 13’ 47” W. a distance of 554.89 feet along said stone wall to a point at the end of said stone wall at or near an abandoned road;

 

Thence S. 20° 59’ W. a distance of 12.00 feet to a point at or in said abandoned road;

 

Thence N. 61° 48’ 26” W. a distance of 165.95 feet along said abandoned road to a point;

 

Thence N. 47° 30’ 00” W. a distance of 199.62 feet along said abandoned road to a point;

 

Thence N. 60° 00’ 00” W. a distance of 86.00 feet along said abandoned road to a point;

 

Thence N. 70° 00’ 00” W. a distance of 199.24 feet along said abandoned road to a point;

 

Thence N. 69° 15’ 00’’ W. a distance of 199.90 feet along said abandoned road to a point;

 

Thence S. 29° 00’ W. a distance of 18.00 feet in said abandoned road to a point at an intersection of stone walls at Lot 7-6 as shown on said plan, now of the Town of Francestown;

 

Thence S. 07° 44’ 30” W. a distance of 1127.05 feet along said stone wall and Lot 7-6 to a point;

 

Thence N. 80° 21’ 40” W. a distance of 801.07 feet along Lot 7-6 and partially along a stone wall to a point;

 

Thence S. 78° 00’ W. a distance of 98.48 feet along Lot 7-6 to a point at a stone wall;

 

Thence N. 81 ° 02’ 40” W. a distance of 264.86 feet along Lot 7-6 and partially along a stone wall to a point;

 

Thence S. 52° 00’ W. a distance of 215.32 feet along Lot 7-6 and partially along a stone wall to a point at the end of said stone wall;

 

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Thence S, 89° 15’ W. a distance of 1000.88 feet along Lot 7-6 to a Town Line stone monument at the Town Line of the Town of Bennington and the Town of Francestown at Lot 5-5 as shown on said plan, now of Larry & Margaret Ann Samuels;

 

Thence N. 80° 09’ 55” W. a distance of 835.49 feet along the Town Line and Lot 5-5 to a point at an intersection of stone walls, said point being the southwesterly corner of the within described premises at Lot 12-8 as shown on said plan, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence N. 07° 18’ 33” E. a distance of 2692.6 feet along the Town Line, said stone wall and Lot 12-8 to a point on the southerly side of Onset Road;

 

Thence N. 32° 35’ E. a distance of 59.74 feet across Onset Road to a point at a corner of stone walls at Lot 12-4 as shown on said plan, now of Thomas A. Corcoran, et al;

 

Thence N. 06° 54’ 17” E. a distance of 739.00 feet along the Town Line, a stone wall, Lot 12-4, Lot 12-7 as shown on said plan, now of Denis Caton, and Lot 12-6 as shown on said plan, now of Lori A. Stumpfol, to a point at an intersection of stone walls at Lot 12-1B as shown on said plan, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, said point being the northwesterly comer of the within described premises;

 

Thence S. 84° 45’ 40” E. a distance of 602.56 feet along the Town Line, a stone wall and Lot 12-1B to a point at a corner of said stone wall;

 

Thence N. 07° 00’ E. a distance of 42.5 feet along the Town Line, said stone wall and Lot 12-1B to a point at a corner of said stone wall;

 

Thence S. 81° 10’ 50” E. a distance of 410.69 feet along the Town Line, Lot 12-1B and partially along a stone wall to a point at Lot 12-1A as shown on said plan, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence S. 06° 31’ 48” W. a distance of 495.07 feet along the Town Line, partially along a stone wall and Lot 12-1A to a point at Lot 12-1C as shown on said plan, now or formerly of Trailside Development, Inc.;

 

Thence S. 07° 05’ 59” W. a distance of 277.00 feet along the Town Line and Lot 12-1C to a point;

 

Thence S. 02° 24’ 31” W. a distance of 517.58 feet along the Town Line and Lot 12-1C to a point;

 

Thence S. 51° 15’ 50” E. a distance of 104.64 feet along the Town Line, partially along a stone wall and Lot 12-1C to a point;

 

Thence S. 52° 42’ 00” E. a distance of 508.51 feet along the Town Line and Lot 12-1C to a point;

 

Thence S. 56° 49’ 20” E. a distance of 442.61 feet along the Town Line and Lot 12-1C to a point at the beginning of a stone wall;

 

Thence S. 65° 49’ 14” E. a distance of 276.07 feet along the Town Line, Lot 12-1C and along said stone wall to a point at a corner of stone walls;

 

Thence N. 11° 00’ 20” E. a distance of 924.00 feet along the Town Line, partially along a stone wall and Lot 12-1C to a point at Lot 12-ID as shown on said plan, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence S. 77° 00’ 00” E. a distance of 1040.14 feet along the Town Line, Lot 12-1D and Lot 12-1E as shown on said plan, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, to a point at a corner of said Town Line;

 

Thence N. 05° 80’ E. a distance of 173.00 feet along the Town Line and Lot 12-1E to a point at Lot 7-16 as shown on said plan, now of Jeffrey A. & Sheila S. Fanes;

 

Thence N. 82° 09’ 43” E. a distance of 203.50 feet along Lot 7-16 to a point on the southerly side of Route 47;

 

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Thence S. 69° 30’ 06” E. a distance of 338.64 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point at the beginning of a stone wall;

 

Thence S. 66° 75’ 10” E. a distance of 236.12 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 and said stone wall to a point;

 

Thence S. 59° 20’ 20” E. a distance of 123.40 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 and said stone wall to the point or place of beginning.

 

Meaning and intending to be the Tract II of land in deed of Community Development Finance Authority to Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, dated March 13, 2002, and recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 6599, Page 1615. See also Volume 6436, Page 2283.

 

Also included herein is all of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC’s interest in Onset Road contiguous to the northerly sideline of the within described premises as shown on said plan.

 

Meaning and intending to be a portion of Tract II of land in deed of Community Development Finance Authority to Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, dated March 13, 2002, and recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 6599, Page 1651. See also Volume 6436, Page 2283.

 

Said parcel is also a part of Lot 7-15 as shown on plan entitled “Boundary Survey Lot 7-15 Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC Francestown, N.H. Hillsborough County Dated April 20, 2002 Scale 1”=200’ Robert C. Palmer, LLS #590”, said plan to be recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds.

 

* * *

 

TRACT 3: Bennington Tax Map Sheet 12, Lot 1

 

A certain tract or parcel of land located on the southerly side of State Route 47, also known as Francestown Road, in the TOWN OF BENNINGTON, COUNTY OF HILLSBOROUGH, State of New Hampshire, being Lot 12-1, containing 9.87 acres, more or less, as shown on plan entitled “Boundary Survey Property of: Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC South side of Route 47 (Francestown Road) Bennington, N.H. Hillsborough County Dated June 28, 2002 Scale 1”= 100’ Survey By: Robert C. Palmer, LLS #590”, said plan to be recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds, being bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point on the southerly side of State Route 47, said point being the northeasterly corner of the within described premises at Lot 12-1D as shown on said plan, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence S. 00° 30’ 00” E. a distance of 189.50 feet along Lot 12-1D to a point;

 

Thence S. 33° 45’ 00” W. a distance of 290.00 feet along Lot 12-1D to a point, said point being the southeasterly corner of the within described premises at Lot 12-1C as shown on said plan, now or formerly of Trailside Development, Inc.;

 

Thence N. 64° 04’ 12” W. a distance of 1023.76 feet along Lot 12-1C to a point, said point being the southwesterly corner of the within described premises at Lot 12-1A as shown on said plan, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence N. 43° 34’ 40” E. a distance of 575.00 feet along Lot 12-1A to a point on the southerly side of Route 47, said point being the northwesterly corner of the within described premises and the eastern most point of Lot 12-1A as shown on said plan;

 

Thence S. 42° 28’ 28” E. a distance of 207.58 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point;

 

Thence S. 47° 02’ 16” E. a distance of 191.31 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point;

 

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Thence S. 55° 36’ 14” E. a distance of 157.55 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point;

 

Thence S. 72° 53’ 50” E. a distance of 136.01 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point;

 

Thence S. 81° 38’ 15” E. a distance of 145.16 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to the point or place of beginning.

 

Meaning and intending to be the l st  tract in deed of the Town of Bennington to Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, dated May 15, 2002, and recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 6637, Page 954. See also Volume 5690, Page 727.

 

* * *

 

TRACT 4: Bennington Tax Map Sheet 12, Lot 1-A

 

A certain tract or parcel of land located on the southerly side of State Route 47, also known as Francestown Road, and the southeasterly side of Onset Road in the TOWN OF BENNINGTON, COUNTY OF HILLSBOROUGH, State of New Hampshire, being Lot 12-1A, containing 6.63 acres, more or less, as shown on plan entitled “Boundary Survey Property of: Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC South side of Route 47 (Francestown Road) Bennington, N.H. Hillsborough County Dated June 28, 2002 Scale 1”= 100’ Survey By: Robert C. Palmer, L.L.S. #590”, said plan to be recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds, being bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point on the southerly side of Route 47 and the southeasterly side of Onset Road, said point being the northeast corner of the within described premises;

 

Thence S. 18° 40’ 46” E. a distance of 132.79 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point;

 

Thence S. 26° 52’ 11” E. a distance of 168.15 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point;

 

Thence S. 34° 37’ 24” E. a distance of 144.02 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point, said point being the eastern most point of the within described premises at and the northwesterly corner of Lot 12-1 as shown on said plan, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence S. 43° 34’ 40” E. a distance of 575.00 feet along Lot 12-1 to a point at Lot 12-1C as shown on said plan, now or formerly of Trailside Development, Inc., said point being the southwesterly corner of Lot 12-1 as shown on said plan;

 

Thence S. 43° 34’ 40” W. a distance of 40.00 feet along Lot 12-1C to a point, said point being the southern most point of the within described premises;

 

Thence N. 48° 20’ 00” W. a distance of 195.00 feet along Lot 12-1C to a point at the Town Line of the Town of Bennington and the Town of Francestown, said point being the southwesterly corner of the within described premises at Lot 7-15, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence N. 06° 31’ 48” E. a distance of 635.00 feet along Lot 7-15, through a corner of the Town Line of the Town of Bennington and the Town of Francestown and along Lot 12-1B as shown on said plan, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, to a point on the southeasterly side of Onset Road, said point being the northwesterly corner of the within described premises;

 

Thence N. 75° 02’ 55” E. a distance of 307.45 feet along the southeasterly side of Onset Road to the point or place of beginning.

 

Meaning and intending to be the 3 rd  tract in deed of the Town of Bennington to Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, dated May 15, 2002, and recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 6637, Page 954. See also Volume 5690, Page 727.

 

7


 

* * *

 

TRACT 5: Bennington Tax Map Sheet 12, Lot 1-B

 

A certain tract or parcel of land located on the westerly side of State Route 47, also known as Francestown Road, in the TOWN OF BENNINGTON, COUNTY OF HILLSBOROUGH, State of New Hampshire, being Lot #12-1B, containing 21.1 acres, more or less, as shown on plan entitled “Subdivision Lot 12 — 13 (sic) Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC Bennington, N.H. Hillsborough County” dated July, 2002 Scale 1” = 100’ Robert C. Palmer, L.L.S., said plan to be recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds, being the 4 th  tract in deed of the Town of Bennington to Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, dated May 15, 2002, and recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 6637, Page 954. See also Volume 5690, Page 727.

 

Subject to restrictions and rights noted on said plan.

 

Reserved and excepted from this conveyance are Subdivided Parcel A, containing 5.00 acres, and Subdivided Parcel B, containing 5.07 acres, as shown on said plan, bounded and described as follows:

 

SUBDIVIDED PARCEL A : A certain tract or parcel of land located on the southerly side of Onset Road in the TOWN OF BENNINGTON, COUNTY OF HILLSBOROUGH, State of New Hampshire, being Lot #1, containing 5.00 acres, as shown on plan entitled “Subdivision Lot 12 — 13(sic) Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC Bennington, N.H. Hillsborough County” dated July, 2002 Robert C. Palmer, L.L.S., said plan being recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds as Plan #                 , being bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point on the southerly side of Onset Road, said point being the northwesterly corner of the within described premises at land of Jean Lefavour;

 

Thence S. 65° 48’ 04” E. a distance of 183.23 feet along the southerly side of Onset Road to a point;

 

Thence S. 63° 26’ 05” E. a distance of 178.88 feet along the southerly side of Onset Road to a point, said point being the northeasterly corner of the within described premises and the northwesterly corner of Lot #2 as shown on said plan;

 

Thence S. 10° 18’ 57” W. a distance of 604.60 feet along Lot #2 to a point in a stone wall on the Town Line of The Town of Bennington and The Town of Francestown, said point being the southeasterly corner of the within described and the southwesterly corner of Lot #2 at other land of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence N. 84° 45’ 40” W. a distance of 307.56 feet along said stone wall and said Town Line to a point at an intersection of stone walls, said point being the southwesterly corner of the within described premises at land now of Lori A. Stumfol;

 

Thence N. 6° 54’ 17” E. a distance of 727.13 feet along a stone wall, said Stumfol land, land now of South Face Condo Assn., land of Scott and Lynsy London, land of Scott Prendergas and Patricia Sullivan and along said Lefavour land to the point or place of beginning.

 

Meaning and intending to be a portion Tract #4 in deed of The Town of Bennington to Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, dated May 15, 2002, and recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 6637, Page 954. See also Volume 6052, Page 1512 and Volume 5690, Page 727.

 

Subject to restriction as to Tax Lot 12-001-B as stated in said deed at Volume 6637, Page 954.

 

Said Subdivided Parcel A, containing 5.00 acres, shall not be further subdivided.

 

8



 

SUBDIVIDED PARCEL B: A certain tract or parcel of land located on the southerly side of Onset Road in the TOWN OF BENNINGTON, COUNTY OF HILLSBOROUGH, State of New Hampshire, being Lot #2, containing 5.07 acres, as shown on plan entitled “Subdivision Lot 12 — 13(sic) Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC Bennington, N.H. Hillsborough County” dated July, 2002 Robert C. Palmer, L.L.S., said plan being recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds as Plan #             , being bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point on the southerly side of Onset Road, said point being the northwesterly corner of the within described premises and the northeasterly corner of Lot #1 as shown on said plan;

 

Thence S. 61° 41’ 57” E. a distance of 295.30 along the southerly side of Onset Road to a point;

 

Thence S. 51° 20’ 25” E. a distance of 64.08 feet along the southerly side of Onset Road to a point;

 

Thence S. 45° 00’ 00” E. a distance of 56.57 feet along the southerly side of Onset Road to a point;

 

Thence S. 26° 33’ 54” E. a distance of 67.08 feet along the southwesterly side of Onset Road to a point;

 

Thence S. 18° 26’ 06” E. a distance of 158.11 feet along the southwesterly side of Onset Road to a point, said point being the northeasterly corner of the within described premises at the remainder lot as shown on said plan now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence S. 37° 57’ 58” W. a distance of 211.25 feet along said remainder lot to a point in a stone wall, said point being the southeasterly corner of the within described premises at the Town Line of The Town of Bennington and The Town of Francestown;

 

Thence N. 81° 10’ 50” W. a distance of 110.69 feet along said stone wall and said Town Line to a corner of said walls;

 

Thence S. 07° 00’ 00” W. a distance of 42.50 feet along said stone wall and said Town Line to point at the corner of said stone wall;

 

Thence N. 84° 45’ 40” W. a distance of 295.00 feet along said stone wall and said Town Line to a point, said point being the southwesterly corner of the within described premises and the southeasterly corner of Lot #1;

 

Thence N. 10° 18’ 57” W. a distance of 604.60 feet along Lot #1 to the point or place of beginning.

 

Meaning and intending to be a portion of Tract #4 in deed of The Town of Bennington to Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, dated May 15, 2002, and recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 6637, Page 954. See also Volume 6052, Page 1512 and Volume 5690, Page 727.

 

Subject to restriction as to Tax Lot 12-001-B as stated in said deed at Volume 6637, Page 954.

 

Said Subdivided Parcel B, containing 5.07, acres shall not be further subdivided.

 

* * *

 

TRACT 6: Easements and Rights located on Bennington Tax Map Sheet 12, Lot 1-C

 

Certain easements and rights located on the southerly side of State Route 47, also known as Francestown Road, in the TOWN OF BENNINGTON, COUNTY OF HILLSBOROUGH State of New Hampshire, being on Lot 12-1C as shown on the Town of Bennington Tax Map, containing approximately 25.15 acres and being the 5 th  tract in deed of the Town of Bennington to Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, dated May 15, 2002, and recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 6637, Page 924. See also Volume 5690, Page 727, said easements and rights are more particularly described in deed of Monadnock Business Ventures, Inc., dated

 

9



 

December 29, 1994 to EaSTAR Ventures, LLC, recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 5601, Page 1043, as follows:

 

“(1) The right to pass and repass in common with others by vehicle or otherwise over and along East Road, so-called;

 

(2) The right to construct, maintain, use, improve and keep in repair ski slopes on land marked “Ski Easement” on Sheet #1 and #2 on a plan entitled “Subdivision of Land of Francestown Mountain Land Associates in Francestown, New Hampshire” by Hayes Engineering, Inc. dated September 8, 1972, together with the right to install, maintain and operate thereon for such purposes appropriate temporary or permanent mechanical equipment and such other related facilities as Ski Crotched, Incorporated, its heirs, successors and assigns may require.

 

(3) The right to use, improve, repair and maintain the existing parking lot as shown on Sheet #1 of said plan entitled “Subdivision of Land of Francestown Mountain Land Associates in Francestown, New Hampshire” by Hayes Engineering, Inc. dated September 8, 1972.

 

EXCEPTING AND RESERVING from the rights granted in paragraphs (2) and (3) above the right to construct and maintain roads and necessary services as required by the Francestown Planning Board in connection with the grantor’s proposed “Condominium III” subdivision substantially as is shown on the above-described plan dated September 8, 1972 and also the right to construct one tier of condominium units on the northerly portion of said “Ski Easement”.

 

Reference is also made to Tract #4 as shown on Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds Plan #19612 and Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds Plan #20382.

 

* * *

 

TRACT 7: Bennington Tax Map Sheet 12, Lot 1-E

 

A certain tract or parcel of land located on the southerly side of State Route 47, also known as Francestown Road, in the TOWN OF BENNINGTON, COUNTY OF HILLSBOROUGH, State of New Hampshire, being Lot 12-1E, containing 9.06 acres, more or less, as shown on plan entitled “Boundary Survey Property of: Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC Bennington, N.H. South side of Route 47 (Francestown Rd.) Dated June 20, 2002 Scale 1” = 100’ Survey By: Robert C. Palmer, L.L.S. #590”, said plan to be recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds, being bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point on the southerly side of State Route 47, also known as Francestown Road, said point being the northeasterly corner of the within described premises and the northwesterly corner of Lot 7-16, now or formerly of Jeffrey A. & Sheila S. Ferres, on the Town Line of the Town of Bennington and the Town of Francestown;

 

Thence S. 05° 30’ W. a distance of 273.00 feet along the Town Line, Lot 7-16 and Lot 7-15, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, to a point, said point being the southeasterly corner of the within described premises;

 

Thence N. 77° 00’ 00” W. a distance of 795.14 feet along the Town Line and Lot 7-15 to a point, said point being the southwesterly corner of the within described premises and the southeasterly corner of Lot 12-1D as shown on said plan, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence N. 00° 30’ 00” W. a distance of 550.00 feet along Lot 12-1D to a point on the southerly side of State Route 47, said point being the northwesterly corner of the within described premises and the northeasterly corner of Lot 12-1D;

 

Thence N. 87° 15’ 12” E. a distance of 72.11 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point;

 

Thence S. 85° 25’ 34” E. a distance of 125.40 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point;

 

Thence S. 77° 11’ 45” E. a distance of 112.81 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point;

 

10



 

Thence S. 63° 26’ 06” E. a distance of 100.62 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point;

 

Thence S. 46° 48’ 22” E. a distance of 314.11 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point;

 

Thence S. 43° 37’ 10” E. a distance of 117.41 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to a point;

 

Thence S. 50° 46’ 40” E. a distance of 127.40 feet along the southerly side of Route 47 to the point or place of beginning.

 

Meaning and intending to be the 6 th  tract in deed of the Town of Bennington to Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, dated May 15, 2002, and recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 6637, Page 954. See also Volume 5690, Page 727.

 

* * *

 

TRACT 8: Bennington Tax Map Sheet 12, Lot 8

 

A certain tract or parcel of land located on the southerly side of Onset Road in the TOWN OF BENNINGTON, COUNTY OF HILLSBOROUGH, State of New Hampshire, being Lot 12-8, containing 62.0 acres, more or less, as shown on plan entitled “Boundary Survey Property of: Crotched Mountain Properties, L.L.C. South side of Onset Road Bennington, N. H. Hillsborough County Dated July 26, 2002 Scale 1” = 200’ Survey By: Robert C. Palmer, LLS #590”, to be recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds, being bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point in a stone wall on the Town Line of the Town of Bennington and the Town of Francestown on the southerly side of a private road as shown on said plan, said point being the northeasterly corner of the within described premises at Lot 7-15 as shown on said plan, now of Crotched Mountain Properties, L.L.C.;

 

Thence S. 07° 18’ 33” W. a distance of 2692.6 feet along the Town Line, said stone wall and Lot 7-15 to a point in a corner of said stone wall, said point being the southeasterly corner of the within described premises at Lot 5-5 as shown on said plan, now of Larry & Margaret Ann Samuels;

 

Thence N. 82° 00’ W. a distance of 293.44 feet along a stone wall and Lot 5-5 to a point;

 

Thence N. 80° 00’ W. a distance of 195.63 feet along said stone wall and Lot 5-5 to a point;

 

Thence N. 81° 00’ W. a distance of 293.44 feet along said stone wall and Lot 5-5 to a point;

 

Thence N. 81° 00’ W. a distance of 252.12 feet along said stone wall and Lot 5-5 to a point at an intersection of stone walls, said point being the northwesterly corner of the within described premises at Lot 5-4 as shown on said plan, now of Kenneth F. Warren & Betsy Ann Finnan, Trustees;

 

Thence N. 05° 00’ E. a distance of 1073.5 feet along a stone wall and Lot 5-4 to a point;

 

Thence N. 06° 45’ E. a distance of 400.0 feet along said stone wall and Lot 5-4 to a point;

 

Thence N. 09° 30’ E. a distance of 100.0 feet along said stone wall and Lot 5-4 to a point;

 

Thence N. 06° 30’ E. a distance of 100.0 feet along said stone wall and Lot 5-4 to a point;

 

Thence N. 08° 10’ E. a distance of 287.0 feet along said stone wall and Lot 5-4 to a point at a corner of said stone walls;

 

Thence S. 62° 00’ E. a distance of 69.0 feet along said stone wall and Lot 5-4 to an iron pin in said stone wall;

 

11



 

Thence N. 30° 39’ 30” E. a distance of 796.34 feet along said stone wall and Lot 5-4 to a point on the southerly side of Onset Road, said point being the northwesterly corner of the within described premises;

 

Thence S. 82° 56’ 30” E. a distance of 696.82 feet partially along a stone wall and along the southerly side of Onset Road to the point or place of beginning.

 

Meaning and intending to be the 7 th  tract, purporting to contain 59 acres, in deed of the Town of Bennington to Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, dated May 15, 2002, and recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 6637, Page 954. See also Volume 5690, Page 727.

 

Subject to the following:

 

Possible reservation of Clarence Douglas, Jr. of camp building affecting Tract 3 as described in deed dated November 4, 1948, and recorded at Book 1206, Page 252.

 

Possible reservation to William A. Gillette of lumberman’s camp building located near the Old Greenfield Road, as described in a deed dated June 18,1951, and recorded at Book 1294, Page 74.

 

Reservation to Robert L. Blanchard and Eunice W. Blanchard of a pumphouse, related easements and spring rights as described in the deed of Robert L. Blanchard and Eunice W. Blanchard to Terry Tyler dated July 15, 1966, and recorded at Book 1890, Page 133.

 

Utility easement granted to Public Service Company of New Hampshire and Contoocook Valley Telephone Company, Inc., by instrument dated July 7, 1969, and recorded at Book 2058, Page 83.

 

Order approving existing dam granted by the New Hampshire Water Resources Board dated October 8, 1980, and recorded at Book 2421, Page 343.

 

Easement (ROW to Onset Village Subdivision) granted to Granite State Savings Bank by deed dated March 28, 1977, and recorded at Book 2519, Page 287.

 

Order and new dam registration containing conditions granted by the New Hampshire Water Resources Board dated October 8, 1980, and recorded at Book 2797, Page 319.

 

Easement granted to the Town of Bennington by instrument dated March 19, 1986, and recorded at Book 3529, Page 670.

 

Drainage easement granted to the Town of Bennington by instrument dated June 11, 1986, and recorded at Book 3578, Page 902.

 

Access easement over former Bennington-Francestown Road granted to Thomas A. Corcoran, Edward A. Shapiro, John A. Sullivan, and William S. Orcutt by instrument dated November 12, 1986, and recorded at Book 3807, Page 317.

 

Deed of Restrictive Covenants granted to Thomas A. Corcoran, William S. Orcutt, Shapiro Leasing Partnership, and John A. Sullivan by instrument dated December 23,1986, and recorded at Book 3896, Page 97.

 

Declaration of Covenants, Easements and Restrictions dated January 7, 1987, and recorded at Book 3896, Page 104.

 

LEASEHOLD interests granted by Trailside Development, Inc. to CMATC Associates, by Lease Agreement dated September 7, 1987, and recorded at Book 4384, Page 160, subleased to Crotched Mountain Ski Club, Inc. by instrument dated September 7, 1987, and recorded at Book 4502, Page 189.

 

Easements and rights contained in the Declaration of Mountainside at Crotched Mountain Condominium dated December 18, 1987, and recorded at Book 4553, Page 280.

 

Restrictions on use contained in deed of Town of Bennington to Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC dated May 15, 2002, and recorded at Book 6637, Page 954.

 

Claims arising from the taking of Tracts 4 through 10 by tax deed by the Town of Bennington, New Hampshire.

 

Agreement between Community Development Finance Authority and Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC dated December 4, 2001 secured by #18 hereafter.

 

Mortgage from Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC to Community Development Finance Authority dated March 15, 2002 in the original principal amount of $300,000.00 recorded as Instrument #2029071.

 

Ex Parte Mechanic’s Lien attachment regarding Maine Drilling & Blasting, Inc. v. Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, State of New Hampshire, Superior Court, Hillsborough North Docket #03-C-098 in the amount of $179,932.00 recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 6834, Page 773.

 

Subject to notes on aforementioned plans and plans referred to thereon.

 

* * *

 

12



 

TOWN PARCEL (Referred to in Section 41)

 

Plus the following two Tracts which are subleased pursuant to the terms of a Lease between the Town of Francestown, NH, and Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC:

 

Two (2) certain tracts or parcels of land located in the Town of Francestown, County of Hillsborough, State of New Hampshire, being Parcel A, containing 31.0 acres, more or less(Tract 9 in this Appendix A to the Ground Lease), and Parcel B, containing 1.7 acres, more or less (Tract 10 in this Appendix A to the Ground Lease), as shown on plan entitled “Property of: Town of Francestown Plan for: Crotched Mountain Ski Area S.N.H. Development Corporation Division of Peaks Resorts, Inc., Francestown, N.H. Hillsborough County September 24, 2002 Revised: Oct. 23, 2002 Scale 1”=200’ Surveyed by Robert C. Palmer, L.L.S. #590”, said plan to be recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds, being bounded and described as follows:

 

TRACT 9:

 

Beginning at a stone in the northwest corner of the parcel to be leased, on the town line between Francestown and Bennington, abutting land of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, then proceeding N 89°15’ E a distance of 1,000.88 feet to a stone wall; thence N 52°00’ E a distance of 215.32 feet along the stone wall; thence S 81°02’40” E a distance of 264.86 feet partially along a stone wall; thence N 78°00’ E a distance of 98.48 feet to a stone wall; thence S 80°21’40” E a distance of 450.0 feet along a stone wall, to the northeast corner of the parcel;

 

Thence S 44°58’20” W a distance of 1,063.37 feet; thence N 84°48’53” W a distance of 300 feet; thence S 21°43’50” W a distance of 500.0 feet to a point at the southeast corner of the parcel;

 

Thence N 50°01’15” W a distance of 1,068.24 feet to a point at the southwest corner of the parcel;

 

Thence N 15°30’ E a distance of 140.0 feet; thence N 09°00’ E a distance of 200.0 feet; thence N 06°14’ E a distance of 122.0 feet to the point of beginning.

 

* * *

 

TRACT 10:

 

Beginning at a corner of stone walls constituting the northern most point of a triangle, abutting Mountain Road and abutting land of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, thence S 69°15’ E a distance of 199.90 feet along Mountain Road; thence S 70°00’ E a distance of 95.0 feet along Mountain Road to the southeast corner of the parcel;

 

Thence S 49°49’ W a distance of 538.94 feet to a point on a stone wall to the southwest corner of the parcel;

 

Thence N 07°44’30” E along a stone wall a distance of 500.00 feet; thence N 29°00’ E a distance of 18.0 feet to the point of beginning.

 

* * *

 

Tract 9 and Tract 10 meaning and intending to be a portion of the same premises conveyed to the Town of Francestown by Foreclosure Deed of the United States Cellular Corporation, dated June 12, 2000, and recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Volume 6275, Page 1095. See also Volume 5601, Page 1060 and Volume 5601, Page 1043. Reference is also made to Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds Plans #9326 and #4224.

 

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EXHIBIT B

 

Annual Rent

 

Commencing on the Commencement Date, the Annual Rent shall be as follows:

 

YEARS

 

ANNUAL RENT

1-5

 

$12,500.00

 

 

 

6-15

 

Greater of $17,500.00 or one percent (1%) of total gross revenues

 

 

 

16-30

 

Greater of $20,000.00 or one percent (1%) of total gross revenues

 

 

 

31-50

 

Greater of $22,000.00 or one percent (1%) of total gross revenues

 

 

 

Option Periods

 

Ten percent (10%) increase of the minimum dollar amount of the annual rent for each option period with percent of total gross revenues remaining the same.

 

If the Tenant sells or assigns its interest in this Lease to a person or entity, other than the Tenant’s subsidiary, or subleases the Property pursuant to the terms of this Lease, then the annual rent shall be the greater of $30,000.00 or one and one-half percent (1½%) of total gross revenues.

 

Total gross revenues for purposes of calculating the percentage rent pursuant to this Lease shall be the aggregate sales price of all goods, wares, merchandise, lift tickets, and services sold, furnished or rendered by Tenant in, on, or from, the Property and demised premises, including, without limitation, any gross receipts from any conventions, concerts, entertainment performances of any nature, markets of any sort, or similar activities conducted on the Property and demised premises (measured in relation to the gross receipts of the entity actually conducting the activities if not conducted directly by the Tenant); and whether made for cash, credit, or otherwise, and without reserve or deduction for failure or inability to collect.

 

There shall be deducted from “total gross revenues” (1) cash or credit refunds made upon transactions included in total gross revenues; (2) the amount of any governmental tax on such sales which is required to be collected from the Tenant’s customer and paid to the appropriate taxing authority by Tenant; and (3) the sale price of merchandise returned by Tenant’s customers for exchange, provided that the sale price of merchandise delivered to the Tenant’s customer in exchange shall be included in total gross revenues, and provided, further, that an returned merchandise shall have been originally sold from the Property and demised premises.

 

Tenant shall submit to Landlord on or before June 30 th  of each year of the Lease Term a written statement by Tenant, and certified to Tenant by independent public accountants, stating the amount of total gross revenues for the previous April 1 through March 31, which shall be used

 

38



 

for computation of the percentage referred to in the Annual Rent table above, for the lease year which begins within the period for which such certification is submitted.

 

Landlord shall have the right at any time within one (1) year after the close of any lease year of the term hereof to audit or cause to be audited at the Property and demised premises by a firm or person acceptable to Landlord, all the books of account, relating to total gross revenues of Tenant for any lease year, and Tenant shall make all books of account available for such examination at the Property and demised premises. If such audit indicates an understatement by Tenant of the total gross revenues, then Tenant shall immediately pay the Landlord the corrected percentage rental.

 

39




Exhibit 10.27

 

FIRST AMENDMENT TO

GROUND LEASE

 

THIS FIRST AMENDMENT (“Amendment”) is made and entered into as of this 3rd day of April 2004, in relation to a GROUND LEASE (“Lease”) made and entered into as of the 27th day of May 2003 by and between CROTCHED MOUNTAIN PROPERTIES, L.L.C., a New Hampshire limited liability company, (herein referred to as “Landlord”) and S N H DEVELOPMENT, INC., a Missouri corporation herein referred to as “Tenant”),

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

That in consideration of the rents, covenants and conditions herein set forth, Landlord and Tenant do hereby covenant, promise and agree as follows:

 

1. Amendment to the Lease . Landlord and Tenant agree that the Lease shall be amended effective as of 1 January 2004, as set forth in this Amendment. Any terms which are specifically defined in the Lease shall have the definitions set forth in the Lease, except to the extent specifically redefined in this Amendment.

 

2. Withdrawal of a Portion of the Premises . Landlord and Tenant agree that the property as described in Section 1, titled “Demised Premises”, of the Lease, and as more specifically set forth in Exhibit A to the Lease, (the “Property”) is amended to withdraw from the Property the northwestern portion of Tract 2 of the Property consisting of approximately 6.029 acres, more or less,, more fully described in Exhibit A-l to this Amendment, which is attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference (the “Withdrawn Property”), As a result of this withdrawal from the Property, Landlord shall be free to make whatever use of the Withdrawn Property the Landlord may wish. Tenant acknowledges that it is voluntarily surrendering the Withdrawn Property and shall have no claim in relation to the Withdrawn Property under the Lease. Further, Tenant agrees that while the open area adjacent to the Withdrawn Property, to the East but northerly of Onset Road (being approximately 17 acres of Tax Lot 7-15 northerly of Onset Road and located within the Township of Francestown, State of New Hampshire, shall be included in the Demised Premises, the Tenant shall make no use of such property for any purposes, and acknowledged that the Landlord is entitled to all natural resources, including sap and other agricultural products, of such open area adjacent to the Withdrawn Premises, northerly of Onset Road.

 

3. Adjustments to Annual Rent — Additional Rent . Landlord and Tenant agree, in relation to the Annual Rent — Additional Rent set forth in Section 3 of the Lease, as follows:

 

A. Payment of First Year Annual Rent . Tenant has paid in full, and Landlord acknowledges receipt of full payment of, the Annual Rent for the first year, as described in Exhibit B to the Lease, for the period ending 31 March 2004.

 



 

B. Additional First Year Annual Rent . Tenant agrees to pay an additional first year rent of Twenty Thousand Dollars ($20,000.00) immediately upon execution of this First Amendment.

 

C. Amendment to Annual Rent . Landlord and Tenant agree that the Annual Rent for the second through fifth years, inclusive, as set forth in Exhibit B to the Lease, shall be modified by deleting the Annual Rent shown on Exhibit B as “$12,500.00” and substituting therefore as Annual Rent “$32,500.00”. Further, in the event that Tenant sells or assigns its interest in the Lease, as described in the first full paragraph after the table at the beginning of Exhibit B, then the following shall be added at the end of the current sentence: “... plus $10,000.00 per semi-annual period in the second through fifth years of the Lease for which Annual Rent shall not have been paid, as of the date of sale or assignment, due in full upon the date of sale or assignment.”

 

4. Onset Road Matters. Landlord and Tenant agree that in relation to Onset Road, which abuts a portion of the Property subject to the Lease, after giving effect to the Withdrawn Property referred to in Section 2 above:

 

A. Relocation of Gate . Tenant has installed a gate on Onset Road (the “Gate” ) during the renovation and construction phase of the Development of the Property referred to in Section 10 of the Lease, at the Tenant’s expense. With completion of the Development, Landlord and Tenant agree that in the spring of 2004, after the appropriate thaw permits economic construction, the Gate shall be relocated, at Tenant’s expense, from its current location to a point easterly on Onset Road, adjacent to the parking easement enjoyed by the abutting condominium association. At all times prior to and after relocation of the Gate, the Tenant shall provide the Landlord with keys which permit access through the Gate.

 

B. Limited License . Tenant, after relocation of the Gate, shall have a nonexclusive license to use portions of Onset Road which would require access through the Gate, to reach the Property for purposes of maintenance of, repair of and access to the Property and the Tenants various operating installations; provided, however, that such use of Onset Road through the Gate shall not include the right to provide access to the Property over Onset Road, from the East, for customers, clients or the general public, since Onset Road is a private way under applicable law at the location of the Gate. Further, Tenant, by means of the public roads from Bennington, using Onset Road from the Bennington/Francestown line, at the West, shall have the same right of access to the Property, including the rights which it would have to entertain guests and invitees upon the Property, as the general public; and, to the extent that any portion of Onset Road from the Bennington/Francestown line to the Gate is deemed a private road, the Lease shall be deemed to include use of such private road portion.

 

C. Maintenance of Gate . After the relocation of the Gate referred to in Section 4.A, Landlord shall be responsible for maintenance of the Gate. At all times during the term of the Lease, the Landlord shall provide the Tenant with reasonable

 

**

 

2



 

access through the Gate which may include providing the Tenant with a key for purposes of opening and closing the Gate, provided, however, that use of such key shall be conditioned upon strict compliance with the limited license referred to above; and Landlord may withhold physical provision of a key if there is any violation of the limited license resulting from Tenant having possession of a key.

 

5. Implementation . Landlord and Tenant agree that implementation of this Amendment requires the preparation and filing of an Amended Notice of Lease, to remove the Withdrawn Property from the description set forth in the Notice of Lease between the Landlord and Tenant, recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds, Book 6958, Page 0212; and exclusion of the Withdrawn Property from the Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Financing Statement by S N H Development, Inc., to Allegiant Bank, recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds, Book 6958, Page 0222. Landlord shall assume the costs of preparation and recording of the Amended Notice of Lease. Tenant shall assume the costs of preparation and recording of any revised Leasehold Mortgage or other document required by the lending institution involved. Landlord and Tenant agree to cooperate in obtaining appropriate amending documents, acceptable to counsel to each of Landlord and Tenant, to implement the amendments to the Lease referred to in this Amendment.

 

6. Ratification . Except as specifically amended in this Amendment, the Lease is hereby ratified, confirmed and republished.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Lease as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

 

LANDLORD

WITNESS:

 

 

 

 

CROTCHED MOUNTAIN PROPERTIES, LLC

 

 

 

/s/ Daniel J. Connolly

 

By:

/s/ Terry D. Schnare

 

 

 

 

 

Terry D. Schnare , Manager

 

 

 

 

 

TENANT

WITNESS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S N H DEVELOPMENT, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ David L. Jones

 

By:

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

 

 

 

 

 

Timothy D. Boyd , President

 

**

 

3



 

EXHIBIT A-1

LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF WITHDRAWN PROPERTY

 

TRACT 2: Francestown Tax Map Sheet 7, Lot 15

 

A certain tract or parcel of land located in the Town of Francestown, County of Hillsborough, State of New Hampshire being Lot 1, containing 6.029 acres more or less, as shown on plan entitled Subdivision Plan, Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, NH Route 47 (Francestown Road) and Onset Road, Town of Francestown, Hillsborough County N.H. Dated 28 October 2003, Scale 1’=100*, Sandford Surveying and Engineering, Earl Sandford, L.L.S. #700”; said plan to be recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds, being bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a point in a stone wall on the Town Line between Francestown and Bennington, on the northerly side of a fifty (50) foot right-of-way extension on Onset Road, said point being the southwesterly corner of the within-designated premises at Lot 12-45 as shown on said plan,

 

Thence N. 07° 39’ 14” W. a distance of 5.68 feet along said stone wall and said Lot 12-45 to a point;

 

Thence N. 07° 26’ 32” W. a distance of 388.92 feet along said stone wall and Lot 12-45 to a point at an intersection of stone walls at Lot 12-7 as shown on said plan;

 

Thence N. 06° 52’ 52” W. a distance of 76.62 feet along said stone wall and Lot 12-7 to a point;

 

Thence N. 08° 20’ 38” W. a distance of 273.00 feet along Lot 12-7 and Lot 12-6 as shown on said plan to a point at a corner of stone walls, said point being the northwesterly corner of the within described premises at Lot 12-B2 as shown on said plan;

 

Thence N. 83° 35’ 50” E. a distance of 283.91 feet along a stone wall and Lot 12-B2 to a point at an intersection of stone walls, said point being the northeasterly corner of the within described premises at other land of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC;

 

Thence S. 18° 39’ 24” E. a distance of 163.19 feet along a stone wall and land of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC, to a point;

 

Thence S. 18° 56’ 53” E. a distance of 104.70 feet along said stone wall and said land of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC to a point;

 

Thence S. 10° 53’ 49” E. a distance of 127.64 feet along said stone wall and land of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC to a break in said stone wall;

 

Thence S. 14° 41’ 49” E. a distance of 11.36 feet along said stone wall and land of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC to a point at the continuation of said stone wall;

 

Thence S. 09° 41’ 50” E. a distance of 56.53 feet along said stone wall and land of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC to a point at a corner of walls;

 

Thence S. 03° 55’ 11” E. a distance of 412.11 feet along land of Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC and partially along a stone wall to a point at a corner of walls on the northerly side of said fifty (50) foot right-of-way, said point being the southeasterly corner of the within-described premises;

 

Thence N. 69° 52’ 49” W. a distance of 33.36 feet along a stone wall and the northerly side of said right-of-way to a point at a break in said stone wall;

 

**

 

4




Exhibit 10.28

 

SECOND AMENDMENT TO GROUND LEASE

 

THIS SECOND AMENDMENT TO GROUND LEASE (this “ Amendment ”) is made and entered into this 31st day of January, 2008 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between CROTCHED MOUNTAIN PROPERTIES, L.L.C., a New Hampshire limited liability company (“ Landlord ”), and S N H DEVELOPMENT, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Tenant ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A. Landlord and Tenant entered into that certain Ground Lease dated May 27, 2003, for the lease of the property therein described (the “ Premises ”), as evidenced by that certain Notice of Lease recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Book 6958, Page 208 and amended by that certain First Amendment to Ground Lease dated as of April 3, 20Q4, as evidenced by that certain Amended Notice of Lease recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds at Book 7220, Page 498 (as amended, the “ Ground Lease ”).

 

B. At the request of Tenant, EPT Crotched Mountain, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ EPT ”), has agreed to purchase from Donald H. Hardwick, Sr. and Terry D. Schnare, all the membership interests in and to Landlord (collectively, “ Seller ”), pursuant to a Membership Purchase Agreement of even date herewith (the “ Purchase Agreement ”), and Seller has agreed to sell to EPT all of their right, title and interest in and to Landlord.

 

C. As a material inducement to EPT to enter into the Purchase and Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated thereunder, the parties have agreed to enter into this Amendment and Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation, has agreed to executed and deliver to Landlord a Guaranty dated of even date herewith, guaranteeing all of Tenant’s obligations under the Ground Lease.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above recitals, the terms, covenants and agreements contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto, the parties hereby agree as follows:

 

1. Incorporation of Recitals . The foregoing recitals are hereby incorporated by reference.

 

2. Capitalized Terms . All capitalized terms referred to but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to them in the Ground Lease.

 

3. Annual Rent . Effective from and after February 1, 2008, and throughout the Lease Term, Tenant shall pay Landlord Annual Rent, in an amount, per annum, equal to $37,380.38 through and including January 1, 2009. During each subsequent Lease Year (including any Option Period, if exercised) the Annual Rent shall increase by an amount equal to the lesser of (a) 1.5% multiplied by the Annual Rent for the previous Lease Year or (b) the percentage increase in the CPI between the CPI in effect during the first month of the Lease Year

 



 

immediately preceding the then applicable Lease Year and the first month of the then applicable Lease Year.

 

(a) The term “ Lease Year ” as used in herein shall mean a period of 12 full calendar months. The first Lease Year shall begin on February 1, 2008. Each succeeding Lease Year shall commence on the anniversary of the first Lease Year.

 

(b) “ CPI ” shall mean the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor (base year 1982-84=100), or any successor index thereto.

 

4. Monthly Payment of Rent . From and after February 1, 2008, Tenant shall pay Landlord, during the term of the Lease, the Annual Rent in equal monthly installments on or before the first day of each calendar month, in advance during such Lease Year. If the Annual Fixed Rent is payable for a fraction of a month, the amount payable shall be a pro rata share of a full month’s rent. The Annual Fixed Rent shall be prorated for any partial Lease Year. All payments of Annual Rent, Additional Rent, and any other charges due to Landlord shall sent to the following address:

 

Crotched Mountain Properties, L.L.C.
c/o Entertainment Properties Trust
30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201
Kansas City, Missouri 64108
Attn: Asset Management

 

All other terms and conditions regarding Annual Rent remain unchanged.

 

5. Purchase Agreement Indemnity . Tenant shall indemnify and hold harmless Landlord, at all times from and after the Effective Date, against and in respect of any damages, including without limitation professional costs of defense and attorneys’ fees, arising from or relating to (a) any breach of any of the representations or warranties made by Seller in the Purchase Agreement; (b) any breach of the covenants and agreements made by Seller under the Purchase Agreement; and (c) any damage to Landlord resulting from the litigation described on Schedule 1 attached hereto.

 

6. Indemnity . Tenant hereby agrees to indemnify and defend, at its sole cost and expense, and hold EPT, its successors and assigns, harmless from and against and to reimburse EPT and Landlord with respect to any and all claims, demands, actions, causes of action, losses, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and court costs) actually incurred of any and every kind or character, known or unknown, fixed or contingent, asserted against or incurred by EPT and Landlord at any time and from time to time by reason of or arising out of (a) the breach of any representation or warranty of Tenant set forth in Section 6 of this Amendment; (b) the failure of Tenant, in whole or in part, to perform any obligation required to be performed by Tenant pursuant to the Ground Lease or Promissory Note (as defined below); or (c) the ownership, construction, occupancy, operation, use and maintenance by Tenant or its agents of the Premises prior to the Effective Date. This indemnity applies, without limitation, to the violation on or before the Effective Date of any

 



 

governmental laws or regulations in effect on or before the Effective Date and any and all matters arising out of any act, omission, event or circumstance existing or occurring on or prior to the Effective Date (including, without limitation, the presence on the Premises or release from the Premises of Hazardous Materials disposed of or otherwise released prior to the Effective Date), regardless of whether the act, omission, event or circumstance constituted a violation of any applicable governmental laws or regulations at the time of its existence or occurrence. The provisions of this Section shall survive the closing of the purchase and sale transaction of the Purchase Agreement and shall continue thereafter in full force and effect for the benefit of EPT and Landlord, its successors and assigns. Notwithstanding any provision of this Amendment to the contrary, Landlord may exercise any right or remedy Landlord may have at law or in equity should Tenant fail to meet, comply with or perform its indemnity obligations required by this Section.

 

7. Representations and Warranties . To induce EPT to enter into the Purchase Agreement, Tenant represents and warrants to Landlord and EPT as follows:

 

(a) No written notice has been received from any insurance company that has issued a policy with respect to any portion of the Premises and the improvements located thereon (collectively, the “ Property ”) or from any board of fire underwriters (or other body exercising similar functions), claiming any defects or deficiencies or requiring the performance of any repairs, replacements, alterations or other work and as of the Effective Date no such written notice will have been received which shall not have been cured. No written notice has been received by Tenant from any issuing insurance company that any of such policies will not be renewed, or will be renewed only at a higher premium rate than is presently payable therefor.

 

(b) All improvements (including all utilities) have been, or as of the Effective Date will be, substantially completed and installed in accordance with the plans and specifications approved by the governmental authorities having jurisdiction to the extent applicable. Permanent certificates of occupancy, all licenses, permits, authorizations and approvals required by all governmental authorities having jurisdiction, and the requisite certificates of the local board of fire underwriters (or other body exercising similar functions) have been, or as of the Effective Date will be, issued for the Improvements and for all operations conducted thereon, and, as of the Effective Date, where required, all of the same will be in full force and effect. The improvements, as designed and constructed, substantially comply or will substantially comply with all statutes, restrictions, regulations and ordinances applicable thereto, including but not limited to the Americans with Disabilities Act and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as applicable.

 

(c) The existing water, sewer, gas and electricity lines, storm sewer and other utility systems are adequate to serve the current and contemplated utility needs of the Property. All utilities required for the operation of the improvements enter the Premises through adjoining public streets or through adjoining private land in accordance with valid public or private easements. All approvals, licenses and permits required for said utilities have been obtained and are in full force and effect. All of said utilities are installed and operating, or will be, and all installation and connection charges have been or will be paid in full as of the Effective Date.

 



 

(d) There are no structural defects in any of the buildings or other improvements constituting the Property. The improvements, all heating, electrical, plumbing and drainage at, or servicing, the Property and all facilities and equipment relating thereto are and, as of the Effective Date, will be in good condition and working order and adequate in quantity and quality for the normal operation of the Property. No part of the Property has been destroyed or damaged by fire or other casualty. There are no unsatisfied written requests for repairs, restorations or alterations with regard to the Property from any person, entity or authority, including but not limited to any lender, insurance provider or governmental authority.

 

(e) No work has been performed or is in progress at the Property, and no materials will have been delivered to the Property that might provide the basis for a mechanic’s, materialmen’s or other lien against the Property or any portion thereof, and all amounts due for such work and material shall have been paid and all discharged to Purchaser’s satisfaction as of the Effective Date.

 

8. Default . Tenant shall be in default under the Ground Lease upon the occurrence of any Event of Default under that certain Promissory Note dated as of March 10, 2006, wherein Tenant promises to pay EPT the sum of Eight Million Dollars ($8,000,000.00) together with interest as provided therein.

 

9. Notices . The Landlord’s notice address in Section 29 is hereby deleted and replaced with the following address to which any notices, demands or other communications to Landlord shall be sent:

 

Landlord:

Crotched Mountain Properties, L.L.C.

 

c/o Entertainment Properties Trust

 

30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64108

 

Attn: Asset Management

 

 

With copy to:

Crotched Mountain Properties, L.L.C.

 

c/o Entertainment Properties Trust

 

30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64108

 

Attn: General Counsel

 

10. Affirmation of Ground Lease . Landlord and Tenant agree that except as specifically modified herein, all the terms and provisions of the Ground Lease are in full force and effect. If and to the extent that there is a conflict between the terms of this Amendment and the terms of the Ground Lease, the terms of this Amendment shall control. All references herein or in the Ground Lease to the “Ground Lease” shall mean and refer to the Ground Lease as amended by this Amendment.

 

11. Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed at different times and in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Amendment by telecopier shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Amendment. In proving this Amendment, it

 



 

shall not be necessary to produce or account for more than one such counterpart signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought.

 

12. Binding Effect . This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns.

 

913 Third Party Beneficiary . Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that EPT is an intended third party beneficiary to the Ground Lease and this Amendment.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

“Landlord”

 

 

 

 

CROTCHED MOUNTAIN PROPERTIES, L.L.C.,

 

a New Hampshire limited liability company

 

 

 

By:

EPT CROTCHED MOUNTAIN, INC.,

 

 

a Missouri Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Michael L. Hirons

 

 

 

Michael L. Hirons, Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

“Tenant”

 

 

 

S N H DEVELOPMENT, INC .,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice President

 



 

SCHEDULE 1

LITIGATION PROCEEDINGS

 

By a Warranty Deed dated September 2, 2004, Landlord conveyed certain real estate located in the Town of Francestown to Dave J. Blanchette and Tammie J. Blanchette (the “ Blanchettes ”), which deed is recorded in the Hillsborough County Registry of Deeds, Book 7313, Page 0564 (the “ Deed ”).

 

The Deed did not reserve access over the property conveyed to certain septic fields and other improvements located on portions of the real estate covered by the Deed, which are used by Mountainside at Crotched Mountain, an abutting condominium association (the “ Association ”).

 

During 2007 the Association sought access to the septic fields and other improvements for necessary repairs and a dispute arose with the Blanchettes regarding access over the property conveyed by the Deed. The Association and the Blanchettes are involved in litigation styled Mountainside at Crotched Mountain v. David and Tammie Blanchette, Hillsborough County North Superior Court (Docket No. ), which is still pending.

 

At the present time, the title insurance company which issued a title insurance policy in relation to the property sold to the Blanchettes is defending and will be primarily liable for the costs of any resolution of the dispute between the Association and the Blanchettes. It is expected, however, that the title insurance company will seek indemnification against and/or from Landlord, in due course.

 




EXHIBIT 10.29

 

LEASE

 

Comes now the Estate of Charles Marvin Weeks, by Philip D. Weeks Executor, hereinafter referred to as “Weeks”, and Paoli Peaks, Inc., by its President and secretary, hereinafter referred to an “Paoli Peaks”, who agree that on the 21st day of June, 1970 the parties, either no presently constituted, or their Illegible in title, entered into a lease agreement for the following described real estate:

 

All of the following described real estate north of the County Road:

 

Part of the north half of the northwest quarter of section three (3), township one (1) north, range one (1) vest, bounded as follows, to-with: Beginning at the southeast corner of said north half of cold northwest quarter and running thence west eighty (80) rods; thence north along a rail fence to the old French Lick Road; thence westward along said road to the west line of said quarter; thence north to the northwest corner thereof, thence cast to the northwest corner thereof; and thence; south to the place of beginning, containing seventy (70) acres, more or less.

 

Containing north of the road, 68 acres, more or less. That said agreement was modified in some respects by an agreed judgment entered on the 8th day of June, 1988 and signed by Robert L. Bennett, Judge of the Washington Circuit Court on the 8th day of January, 1990. It is the purpose of this document to act forth the terms and condition of the original lease that were not changed by the agreed judgment, and the terms and conditions of this new lease agreement shall be contained herein. Said agreements are set forth an follows:

 

1. that Paoli Peaks shall lease from the Weeks the above described real estate from the 21st day of June , 1970 to the 21st day of June, 2078.

 

2. Paoli Peaks shall have the option to renew the lease for 100 year intervale through infinity by notifying the Weeks, in writing, prior to the expiration of the lease. That by judicial decree, it has been adjudicated that the lease date, June 17, 1978, as to the term of such lease, does not violate the rule against

 



 

Illegible as that Rule of Law is defined in the State of Indiana.

 

3. Paoli Peaks shall have the right of first refusal to purchase the above described real estate. The Weeks Illegible notify Paoli Peaks in writing of its intention to sell said property and the proposed selling price. Paoli Peaks shall have 30 days to notify the Weeks, in writing, of its intention to purchase said real estate and Paoli Peaks shall pay a down payment of 5% of the selling price to the Weeks within the 30 day period, and shall have an additional six month period in which to pay the balance of the purchase price.

 

4. Except as provided in paragraph six, Paoli Peaks shall have the right to alter the real estate in any way and to construct buildings and to do any other work of any type necessary to promote the interest or Paoli Peaks.

 

5. Paoli Peaks shall have the right to cut timber on the leased promises in order to improve the ski area. Any timber cut from the leased premises (whether marketable or firewood) shall be the property of Weeks. However, in the event that Weeks shall not have removed any of the timber cut at the direction of Paoli Peaks, within a reasonable time from actual notice of the availability of the cut timber, then the ownership transfers to Paoli Peaks, and Paoli Peaks may use or dispose of the case as it wishes and to its full benefit.

 

6. Paoli Peaks shall not have the right to waste any assets of the real estate without providing improvements to the property equalling or exceeding the value of the damage done. Top soil shall not be taken from the premises, but its location may be changed.

 

7. Paoli Peaks shall have the right to assign the lease, including the renewal provisions, and the Weeks shall consent to said assignment, if required.

 

8. In the event of default, Paoli Peaks shall have the right

 



 

to remove all improvements not on the property as of the 21st day of June, 1974. In the event that improvements are removed, the property shall be restored to its original condition, or as nearly as on is possible. The Illigible have the right of first refusal to purchase said improvements.

 

9. The Weeks shall be held harmless from any accidents or any liability. Paoli Peaks may maintain commercial insurance coverage, or may self insure. It is further agreed that any and all insurance coverage of whatever form shall specifically provide coverage for the Weeks thereunder, Weeks the Weeks interest may appear in the real estate lease by and between the parties, and an few simple owner of the real estate involved. Paoli Peaks shall indemnify and hold harmless the Weeks from any loss relating to a tort claim that would have been covered in whole or in part by insurance had Paoli Peaks, Inc. elected not to half insure.

 

10. Paoli Peaks agrees to furnish, at no cost to Weeks, water to that certain residence currently existing and located adjacent and to the south of the leased property. This obligation of Paoli Peaks shall extend only to such residence and existing incidental uses thereto as of June 6, 1988, to be used on a single family dwelling and in the event any further development of the weeks property upon which this residence in located should occur, then this obligation of furnishing water Paoli Peaks shall not extend to such dwelling.

 

11. The Weeks say grant no Weeks over said property or under said property without the permission of Paoli Peaks, unless legally required to do so.

 

12. The taxes for said real estate will be paid by the Weeks, except that Paoli Peaks shall be responsible for paying any increase in taxes over those taxes paid in 1976.

 

13. That by agreement of the parties, the annual rent to be paid by Paoli Peaks to Weeks in 1.51 of the “operating revenues” of Paoli Peaks for the previous season, to be paid on or before

 



 

June 21 of each year. “Operating Revenues” are defined under generally accepted accounting principles relating to Illegible operations at the present Paoli Peaks location and any expansion of the Illegible operation at its present location and any development actually placed on the leased premises and based on the accounting practices of Paoli Peaks, Inc. in effect June 8, 1988.

 

14. The minimum annual lease payment shall be Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) based on the base year of all items, all urban consumer’s Bureau of Labor Statistics, C.P.I. of June, 1978. This minimum annual lease payment in to be computed on five (5) year increments (i.e. June 1983, June 1988, June 1993, June 1998, etc.), and adjusted as the new minimum annual lease payment for the next five year period.

 

15. That Paoli Peaks shall make reasonable efforts to control Illegible.

 

16. That Paoli Peaks shall burn no trash whatsoever on the leased Premises. Paoli Peaks is responsible for compliance with all environmental laws and shall dump no Illegible, hazardous Illegible, petroleum products or other materials prohibited from dumping under state and federal laws and regulations.

 

17. That the steps from the condominiums known an Trail view Estates, which are located on the leased premises, shall be removed within 60 days from June 8, 1988 at Paoli Peaks expense, and that no encroachment on the leased premises by the condominiums will be permitted in the future.

 

18. That all sums due as of June 8, 1990 have been paid by Paoli Peaks to Weeks.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the said parties have hereunto set their hands and seals this 26 day of September, 1990.

 

 

ESTATE OF CHARLES MARVIN WEEKS

 

BY:

/s/ Philip D. Weeks

 

 

Philip D. Weeks, Executor

 



 

 

PAOLI PEAKS, INC.

 

BY

/s/ illegible

 

 

President

 

 

 

 

BY

/s/ illegible

 

 

Secretary

 




Exhibit 10.30

 

Auth ID: WTM0796

 

FS-2700-5b

(03/06)

 

 

Contact ID: ATTITASH

 

OMB No. 0596-

0082

 

 

Expiration Date: 04/04/2047

 

Use Code: 161

 

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Forest Service
SKI AREA TERM SPECIAL USE PERMIT
AUTHORITY:
SKI AREA PERMIT ACT October 22, 1986

 

LBO Holding Inc., Attitash, PO Box 308, Route 302, BARTLETT, NH, 03812 (hereafter called the holder) is hereby authorized to use National Forest System lands, on the White Mountain National Forest, for the purposes of constructing, operating, and maintaining a year round sports resort including food service, retail sales, and other ancillary facilities, described herein, known as the Attitash ski area and subject to the provisions of this term permit. This permit within Carroll County, NH, covers 279 acres described here and as shown on the attached map dated May 1994.

 

The following improvements, whether on or off the site, are authorized:

 

Construction, operation, and maintenance of a year round outdoor recreational development called Attitash Resort to provide the services necessary and desirable for the reasonable comfort and convenience of the using public.

 

Attached Clauses . This term permit is accepted subject to the conditions set forth herein on pages 1 through 17 and to Exhibit I attached or referenced hereto and made a part of this permit.

 

TERMS AND CONDITIONS

 

I. AUTHORITY AND USE AND TERM AUTHORIZED

 

A. Authority . This term permit is issued under the authority of the Act of October 22,1986, (Title 16, United States Code, Section 497b), and Title 36, Code of Federal Regulations, Sections 251.50-251.64.

 

B. Authorized Officer . The authorized officer is the Forest Supervisor. The authorized officer may designate a representative for administration of specific portions of this authorization.

 

C. Rules, Laws and Ordinances . The holder, in exercising the privileges granted by this term permit, shall comply with all present and future regulations of the Secretary of Agriculture and federal laws; and all present and future, state, county, and municipal laws, ordinances, or regulations which are applicable to the area or operations covered by this permit to the extent they are not in conflict with federal law, policy or regulation. The Forest Service assumes no responsibility for enforcing laws, regulations, ordinances and the like which are under the jurisdiction of other government bodies.

 

D. Term . Unless sooner terminated or revoked by the authorized officer, in accordance with the provisions of the authorization, this permit shall terminate on 04/04/2047, but a new special-use authorization to occupy and use the same National Forest land may be granted provided the holder shall comply with the then-existing laws and regulations governing the occupancy and use

 



 

of National Forest lands. The holder shall notify the authorized officer in writing not less than six (6) months prior to said date that such new authorization is desired.

 

E. Nonexclusive Use . This permit is not exclusive. The Forest Service reserves the right to use or permit others to use any part of the permitted area for any purpose, provided such use does not materially interfere with the rights and privileges hereby authorized.

 

F. Area Access . Except for any restrictions as the holder and the authorized officer may agree to be necessary to protect the installation and operation of authorized structures and developments, the lands and waters covered by this permit shall remain open to the public for all lawful purposes. To facilitate public use of this area, all existing roads or roads as may be constructed by the holder, shall remain open to the public, except for roads as may be closed by joint agreement of the holder and the authorized officer.

 

G. Master Development Plan . In consideration of the privileges authorized by this permit, the holder agrees to prepare and submit changes in the Master Development Plan encompassing the entire winter sports resort presently envisioned for development in connection with the National Forest lands authorized by this permit, and in a form acceptable to the Forest Service. Additional construction beyond maintenance of existing improvements shall not be authorized until this plan has been amended. Planning should encompass all the area authorized for use by this permit. The accepted Master Development Plan shall become a part of this permit. For planning purposes, a capacity for the ski area in people-at-one time shall be established in the Master Development Plan and appropriate National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) document. The overall development shall not exceed that capacity without further environmental analysis documentation through the appropriate NEPA process.

 

H. Periodic Revision .

 

1. The terms and conditions of this authorization shall be subject to revision to reflect changing times and conditions so that land use allocation decisions made as a result of revision to Forest Land and Resource Management Plan may be incorporated.

 

2. At the sole discretion of the authorized officer this term permit may be amended to remove authorization to use any National Forest System lands not specifically covered in the Master Development Plan and/or needed for use and occupancy under this authorization.

 

II. IMPROVEMENTS

 

A. Permission . Nothing in this permit shall be construed to imply permission to build or maintain any improvement not specifically named in the Master Development Plan and approved in the annual operating plan, or further authorized in writing by the authorized officer.

 

B. Site Development Schedule . As part of this permit, a schedule for the progressive development of the permitted area and installation of facilities shall be prepared jointly by the holder and the Forest Service. Such a schedule shall be prepared by May 1st as part of the annual Summer Operating Plan, and shall set forth an itemized priority list of planned improvements and the due date for completion. This schedule shall be made a part of this permit. The holder may accelerate the scheduled date for installation of any improvement authorized, provided the other scheduled priorities are met; and provided further, that all priority installations authorized are completed to the satisfaction of the Forest Service and ready for public use prior to the scheduled due date.

 



 

1. All required plans and specifications for site improvements, and structures included in the development schedule shall be properly certified and submitted to the Forest Service at least forty-five (45) days before the construction date stipulated in the development schedule.

 

2. In the event there is agreement with the Forest Service to expand the facilities and services provided on the areas covered by this permit, the holder shall jointly prepare with the Forest Service a development schedule for the added facilities prior to any construction and meet requirements of paragraph II.D of this section. Such schedule shall be made a part of this permit.

 

C. Plans. All plans for development, layout, construction, reconstruction or alteration of improvements on the site, as well as revisions of such plans, must be prepared by a licensed engineer, architect, and/or landscape architect (in those states in which such licensing is required) or other qualified individual acceptable to the authorized officer. Such plans must be accepted by the authorized officer before the commencement of any work. A holder may be required to furnish as-built plans, maps, or surveys upon the completion of construction.

 

D. Amendment . This authorization may be amended to cover new, changed, or additional use(s) or area not previously considered in the approved Master Development plan. In approving or denying changes or modifications, the authorized officer shall consider among other things, the findings or recommendations of other involved agencies and whether their terms and conditions of the existing authorization may be continued or revised, or a new authorization issued.

 

E. Ski Lift Plans and Specifications . All plans for uphill equipment and systems shall be properly certified as being in accordance with the American National Standard Safety Requirements for Aerial Passenger Tramways (B77.1). A complete set of drawings, specifications, and records for each lift shall be maintained by the holder and made available to the Forest Service upon request. These documents shall be retained by the holder for a period of three (3) years after the removal of the system from National Forest land.

 

III. OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE

 

A. Conditions of Operations . The holder shall maintain the improvements and premises to standards of repair, orderliness, neatness, sanitation, and safety acceptable to the authorized officer. Standards are subject to periodic change by the authorized officer. This use shall normally be exercised at least 100 days each year or season. Failure of the holder to exercise this minimum use may result in termination pursuant to VIII.B.

 

B. Ski Lift, Holder Inspection . The holder shall have all passenger tramways inspected by a qualified engineer or tramway specialist. Inspections shall be made in accordance with the American National Standard Safety Requirements for Aerial Passenger Tramways (B77.1). A certificate of inspection, signed by an officer of the holder’s company, attesting to the adequacy and safety of the installations and equipment for public use shall be received by the Forest Service prior to public operation stating as a minimum:

 

“Pursuant to our special use permit, we have had an inspection to determine our compliance with the American National Standard B77.1. We have received the results of that inspection and have made corrections of all deficiencies noted. The facilities are ready for public use.”

 

C. Operating Plan . The holder or designated representative shall prepare and annually revise by May 1st (summer), and October 15th (winter) an Operating Plan. The Plan shall be prepared in consultation with the authorized officer or designated representative and cover winter and summer operations as appropriate. The provisions of the Operating Plan and the annual revisions shall become a part of this permit and shall be submitted by the holder and approved by

 



 

the authorized officer or their designated representatives. This plan shall consist of at least the following sections:

 

1. Ski patrol and first aid.

2. Communications.

3. Signs.

4. General safety and sanitation.

5. Erosion control.

6. Accident reporting.

7. Special events.

8. Search and rescue.

9. Boundary management.

10. Vegetation management.

11. Designation of representatives.

12. Trail routes for Nordic skiing and/or mountain biking.

 

The authorized officer may require a joint annual business meeting agenda to:

 

a. Update slope transport feet proration when the fee is calculated by the Ski Area Fee System.

b. Determine need for performance bond for construction projects, and amount of bond.

c. Provide annual use reports.

 

D. Cutting of Trees . Trees or shrubbery on the permitted area may be removed or destroyed only after the authorized officer has approved and marked, or otherwise designated, that which may be removed or destroyed. Timber cut or destroyed shall be paid for by the holder at appraised value, provided that the Forest Service reserves the right to dispose of the merchantable timber to others than the holder at no stumpage cost to the holder.

 

E. Signs . Signs or advertising devices erected on National Forest lands shall have prior approval by the Forest Service as to location, design, size, color, and message. Erected signs shall be maintained or renewed as necessary to neat and presentable standards, as determined by the Forest Service.

 

IV. NONDISCRIMINATION. During the performance of this permit, the holder agrees:

 

A. Nondiscrimination.

 

1. The holder and its employees shall not discriminate against any person on the basis of race, color, sex (in educational activities), national origin, age, or disability or by curtailing or refusing to furnish accommodations, facilities, services, or use privileges offered to the public generally. In addition, the holder and its employees shall comply with the provisions of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 as amended, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, as amended, and the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, as amended.

 

2. The holder shall include and require compliance with the above nondiscrimination provisions in any third-party agreement made with respect to the operations authorized under this permit.

 



 

3. The Forest Service shall furnish signs setting forth this policy of nondiscrimination. These signs shall be conspicuously displayed at the public entrance to the premises and at other exterior or interior locations, as directed by the Forest Service.

 

4. The Forest Service shall have the right to enforce the foregoing nondiscrimination provisions by suit for specific performance or by any other available remedy under the laws of the United States or the State in which the violation occurs.

 

B. Equal Access to Federal Programs. In addition to the above nondiscrimination policy, the holder agrees to insure that its programs and activities are open to the general public on an equal basis and without regard to any non-merit factor.

 

V. LIABILITIES

 

A. Third Party Rights . This permit is subject to all valid existing rights and claims outstanding in third parties. The United States is not liable to the holder for the exercise of any such right or claim.

 

B. Indemnification of the United States . The holder shall hold harmless the United States from any liability from damage to life or property arising from the holder’s occupancy or use of National Forest lands under this permit.

 

C. Damage to United States Property . The holder shall exercise diligence in protecting from damage the land and property of the United States covered by and used in connection with this permit. The holder shall pay the United States the full cost of any damage resulting from negligence or activities occurring under the terms of this permit or under any law or regulation applicable to the national forests, whether caused by the holder, or by any agents or employees of the holder.

 

D. Risks . The holder assumes all risk of loss to the improvements resulting from natural or catastrophic events, including but not limited to, avalanches, rising waters, high winds, falling limbs or trees, and other hazardous events. If the improvements authorized by this permit are destroyed or substantially damaged by natural or catastrophic events, the authorized officer shall conduct an analysis to determine whether the improvements can be safely occupied in the future and whether rebuilding should be allowed. The analysis shall be provided to the holder within six (6) months of the event.

 

E. Hazards . The holder has the responsibility of inspecting the area authorized for use under this permit for evidence of hazardous conditions which could affect the improvements or pose a risk of injury to individuals.

 

F. Insurance . The holder shall have in force public liability insurance covering: (1) property damage in the amount of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), and (2) damage to persons in the minimum amount of five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) in the event of death or injury to one individual, and the minimum amount of one million dollars ($1,000,000) in the event of death or injury to more than one individual. These minimum amounts and terms are subject to change at the sole discretion of the authorized officer at the five-year anniversary date of this authorization. The coverage shall extend to property damage, bodily injury, or death arising out of the holder’s activities under the permit including, but not limited to, occupancy or use of the land and the construction, maintenance, and operation of the structures, facilities, or equipment authorized by this permit. Such insurance shall also name the United States as an additionally insured. The holder shall send an authenticated copy of its insurance policy to the Forest Service immediately upon issuance of the policy. The policy shall also contain a specific provision or rider to the effect that the policy shall not be cancelled or its provisions changed or deleted before thirty

 



 

(30) days written notice to the USDA Forest Service, 99 Ranger Road, Rochester, VT, 05767, by the insurance company.

 

Rider Clause (for insurance companies)

 

“It is understood and agreed that the coverage provided under this policy shall not be cancelled or its provisions changed or deleted before thirty (30) days of receipt of written notice to the USDA Forest Service, 99 Ranger Road, Rochester, VT, 05767, by the insurance company.”

 

VI. FEES

 

Ski Area Permit Fees . The Forest Service shall adjust and calculate permit fees authorized by this permit to reflect any revisions to permit fee provisions in 16 U.S.C. 497c or to comply with any new permit fee system based on fair market value that may be adopted by statute or otherwise after issuance of this permit.

 

A. Fee Calculation . The annual fee due the United States for the activities authorized by this permit shall be calculated using the following formula:

 

SAPF

= (.015 x AGR in bracket 1) + (.025 x AGR in bracket 2) + (.0275 x AGR in bracket 3) + (.04 x AGR in bracket 4)

 

 

Where:

 

 

 

AGR

= [(LT + SS) x (proration %)] + GRAF

 

 

AGR

is adjusted gross revenue;

 

 

LT passes;

is revenue from sales of alpine and mountain bike lift tickets and

 

 

GRAF

is gross year-round revenue from ancillary facilities;

 

 

Proration % Forest System lands;

is the factor to apportion revenue attributable to use of National

 

 

SAPF and

is the ski area permit fee for use of National Forest System lands;

 

 

SS

is revenue from alpine ski school operations.

 

1. SAPF shall be calculated by summing the results of multiplying the indicated percentage rates by the amount of the holder’s adjusted gross revenue (AGR), which falls into each of the four brackets. Follow direction in paragraph 2 to determine AGR. The permit fee shall be calculated based on the holder’s fiscal year, unless mutually agreed otherwise by the holder and the authorized officer.

 



 

The four revenue brackets shall be adjusted annually by the consumer price index issued in FSH 2709.11, chapter 30. The revenue brackets shall be indexed for the previous calendar year. The holder’s AGR for any fiscal year shall not be split into more than one set of indexed brackets. Only the levels of AGR defined in each bracket are updated annually. The percentage rates do not change.

 

The revenue brackets and percentages displayed below shall be used as shown in the preceding formula to calculate the permit fee.

 

Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR) Brackets and Associated Percentage Rates
for Use in Determining Ski Area Permit Fee (SAPF)

Revenue Brackets (updated annually by CPI*)
and Percentage Rates

 

 

 

Bracket 1

 

Bracket 2

 

Bracket 3

 

Bracket 4

 

Holder FY

 

(1.5%)

 

(2.5%)

 

(2.75%)

 

(4%)

 

FY 1996

 

All revenue

 

$

3,000,000

 

$15,000,000

 

All revenue

 

CPI:

 

below

 

to

 

to

 

over

 

N/A

 

$3,000,000

 

<$15,000,000

 

$50,000,000

 

$50,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FY 1997

 

All revenue

 

$

3,090,000

 

$15,450,000

 

All revenue

 

CPI:

 

below

 

to

 

to

 

over

 

1.030

 

$3,090,000

 

<$15,450,000

 

$51,500,000

 

$51,500,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FY 1998

 

All revenue

 

$

3,158,000

 

$15,790,000

 

All revenue

 

CPI:

 

below

 

to

 

to

 

over

 

1.022

 

$3,158,000

 

<$15,790,000

 

$52,633,000

 

$52,633,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FY 1999

 

All revenue

 

$

3,212,000

 

$16,058,000

 

All revenue

 

CPI:

 

below

 

to

 

to

 

over

 

1.017

 

$3,212,000

 

<$16,058,000

 

$53,528,000

 

$53,528,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FY 2000 and beyond

 

BRACKETS WILL BE UPDATED ANNUALLY BY CPI*

 

 


*                  The authorized officer shall notify the holder of the updated revenue brackets based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) which is revised and issued annually in FSH 2709.11, chapter 30.

 

2. AGR shall be calculated by summing the revenue from lift tickets and ski school operations prorated for use of National Forest System lands and from ancillary facility operations conducted on National Forest System lands.

 

Revenue inclusions shall be income from sales of alpine and mountain bike tickets and ski area passes; alpine ski school operations; gross revenue from ancillary facilities; the value of bartered goods and complimentary lift tickets (such as lift tickets provided free of charge to the holder’s friends or relatives); and special event revenue. Discriminatory pricing, a rate based solely on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability, or place of residence, is not allowed, but if it occurs, include the amount that would have been received had the discriminatory pricing transaction been made at the market price, the price generally available to an Informed public, excluding special promotions.

 



 

Revenue exclusions shall be income from sales of operating equipment; refunds; rent paid to the holder by subholders; sponsor contributions to special events; any amount attributable to employee gratuities or employee lift tickets; discounts; ski area tickets or passes provided for a public safety or public service purpose (such as for National Ski Patrol or for volunteers to assist on the slope in the Special Olympics); and other goods or services (except for bartered goods and complimentary lift tickets) for which the holder does not receive money.

 

Include the following in AGR:

 

a. Revenue from sales of year-round alpine and mountain bike ski area passes and tickets and revenue from alpine ski school operations prorated according to the percentage of use between National Forest System lands and private land in the ski area;

 

b. Gross year-round revenue from temporary and permanent ancillary facilities located on National Forest System lands;

 

c. The value of bartered goods and complimentary lift tickets, which are goods, services, or privileges that are not available to the general public (except for employee gratuities, employee lift tickets, and discounts, and except for ski area tickets and passes provided for a public safety or public service purpose) and that are donated or provided without charge in exchange for something of value to organizations or individuals (for example, ski area product discounts, service discounts, or lift tickets that are provided free of charge in exchange for advertising).

 

Bartered goods and complimentary lift tickets (except for employee gratuities, employee lift tickets, discounts, and except for ski area tickets and passes provided for a public safety or public service purpose) valued at market price shall be included in the AGR formula as revenue under LT, SS, or GRAF, depending on the type of goods, services, or privileges donated or bartered; and

 

d. Special event revenue from events, such as food festivals, foot races, and concerts. Special event revenue shall be included in the AGR formula as revenue under LT, SS, or GRAF, as applicable. Prorate revenue according to the percentage of use between National Forest System lands and private land as described in the following paragraphs 5 and 6.

 

3. LT is the revenue from sales of alpine and mountain bike lift tickets and passes purchased for the purpose of using a ski area during any time of the year, including revenue that is generated on private land (such as from tickets sold on private land).

 

4. SS is the revenue from lessons provided to teach alpine or skiing or other winter sports activities, such as racing, snowboarding, or snowshoeing, including revenue that is generated on private land (such as from tickets sold on private land).

 

5. Proration % is the method used to prorate revenue from the sale of ski area passes and lift tickets and revenue from ski school operations between National Forest System lands and private land in the ski area. Separately prorate alpine and mountain bike revenue with an appropriate proration factor. Add prorated revenues together; then sum them with GRAF to arrive at AGR. Use one or both of the following methods, as appropriate:

 

a. STFP shall be the method used to prorate alpine revenue. The STFP direction contained in FSM 2715.11c effective in 1992 shall be used. Include in the calculation only uphill devices (lifts, tows, and tramways) that are fundamental to the winter sports

 



 

operation (usually those located on both Federal and private land). Do not include people movers whose primary purpose is to shuttle people between parking areas or between parking areas and lodges and offices.

 

b. Nordic trail length is the method used to prorate mountain bike revenue. Use the percentage of trail length on National Forest System lands to total trail length.

 

6. GRAF is the revenue from ancillary facilities, including all of the holder’s or subholder’s lodging, food service, rental shops, parking, and other ancillary operations located on National Forest System lands. Do not include revenue that is generated on private land. For facilities that are partially located on National Forest System lands, calculate the ratio of the facility square footage located on National Forest System lands to the total facility square footage. Special event revenue allocatable to GRAF shall be prorated by the ratio of use on National Forest System lands to the total use.

 

7. In cases when the holder has no AGR for a given fiscal year, the holder shall pay a permit fee of $2 per acre for National Forest System lands under permit or a percentage of the appraised value of National Forest System lands under permit, at the discretion of the authorized officer.

 

B. Fee Payments . Reports and deposits shall be tendered in accordance with the following schedule. They shall be sent or delivered to the collection officer, USDA, Forest Service, at the address furnished by the authorized officer. Checks or money orders shall be made payable to: USDA, Forest Service.

 

1. The holder shall calculate and submit an advance payment which is due by the beginning of the holder’s payment cycle. The advance payment shall equal 20 percent of the holder’s average permit fee for 3 operating years, when available. When past permit fee information is not available, the advance payment shall equal 20 percent of the permit fee, based on the prior holder’s average fee or projected AGR. For ski areas not expected to generate AGR for a given payment cycle, advance payment of the permit fee as calculated in item A, paragraph 7 ($2 per acre for National Forest System lands under permit or a percentage of the appraised value of National Forest System lands under permit, at the discretion of the authorized officer) shall be made. The advance payment shall be credited (item B, paragraph 3) toward the total ski area permit fee for the payment cycle.

 

2. The holder shall report sales, calculate fees due based on a tentative percentage rate, and make interim payments each calendar Month except for periods in which no sales take place and the holder has notified the authorized officer that the operation has entered a seasonal shutdown for a specific period. Reports and payments shall be made by the end of the month following the end of each reportable period. Interim payments shall be credited (item B, paragraph 3) toward the total ski area permit fee for the payment cycle.

 

3. Within 90 days after the close of the ski area’s payment cycle, the holder shall provide a financial statement, including a completed permit fee information form, Form FS-2700-19a, representing the ski area’s financial condition at the close of its business year and an annual operating statement reporting the results of operations, including a final payment which includes year-end adjustments for the holder and each subholder for the same period. Any balance that exists may be credited and applied against the next payment due or refunded, at the discretion of the permit holder.

 

4. Within 30 days of receipt of a statement from the Forest Service, the holder shall make any additional payment required to ensure that the correct ski area permit fee is paid for the past year’s operation.

 


 

5. All permit fee calculations and records of sales are subject to review or periodic audit as determined by the authorized officer. Errors in calculation or payment shall be corrected as needed for conformance with those reviews or audits. In accordance with the Fee Payment Issue clause contained in this authorization, interest and penalties shall be assessed on additional fees due as a result of reviews or audits.

 

C. Correcting Errors . Correction of errors includes any action necessary to calculate the holder’s sales or slope transport fee percentage or to make any other determination required to calculate permit fees accurately. For fee calculation purposes, an error may include:

 

a. Misreporting or misrepresentation of amounts;

 

b. Arithmetic mistakes;

 

c. Typographic mistakes; or

 

d. Variation from generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), when such variations are inconsistent with the terms of this permit.

 

Correction of errors shall be made retroactively to the date the error was made or to the previous audit period, whichever is more recent, and past fees shall be adjusted accordingly.

 

D. Fee Payment Issues .

 

1.               Crediting of Payments . Payments shall be credited on the date received by the deposit facility, except that if a payment is received on a non-workday, the payment shall not be credited until the next workday.

 

2.               Disputed Fees. Fees are due and payable by the due date. Disputed fees must be paid in full. Adjustments will be made if dictated by settlement terms or an appeal decision.

 

3.               Late Payments

 

(a)          Interest . Pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 3717 et seq., interest shall be charged on any fee amount not paid within 30 days from the date it became due. The rate of interest assessed shall be the higher of the Prompt Payment Act rate or the rate of the current value of funds to the Treasury (i.e., the Treasury tax and loan account rate), as prescribed and published annually or quarterly by the Secretary of the Treasury in the Federal Register and the Treasury Fiscal Requirements Manual Bulletins. Interest on the principal shall accrue from the date the fee amount is due.

 

(b)          Administrative Costs . If the account becomes delinquent, administrative costs to cover processing and handling the delinquency shall be assessed.

 

(c)           Penalties . A penalty of 6% per annum shall be assessed on the total amount that is more than 90 days delinquent and shall accrue from the same date on which interest charges begin to accrue.

 

(d)          Termination for Nonpayment . This permit shall terminate without the necessity of prior notice and opportunity to comply when any permit fee payment is 90 calendar days from the due date in arrears. The holder shall be responsible for the delinquent fees, as well as any other costs of restoring the site to its original condition, including hazardous waste cleanup.

 

4.               Administrative Offset and Credit Reporting. Delinquent fees and other charges associated with the permit shall be subject to all rights and remedies afforded the United States pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 3711 et seq. and common law. Delinquencies are subject to any or all of the following:

 



 

(a)          Administrative offset of payments due the holder from the Forest Service.

 

(b)          If in excess of 60 days, referral to the Department of the Treasury for appropriate collection action as provided by 31 U.S.C. 3711(g)(1).

 

(c)           Offset by the Secretary of the Treasury of any amount due the holder, as provided by 31 U.S.C. 3720 et seq.

 

(d)          Disclosure to consumer or commercial credit reporting agencies.

 

E. Access to Records . For the purpose of administering this permit (including ascertaining that fees paid were correct and evaluating the propriety of the fee base), the holder agrees to make all of the accounting books and supporting records to the business activities, as well as those of sublessees operating within the authority of this permit, available for analysis by qualified representatives of the Forest Service or other Federal agencies authorized to review the Forest Service activities. Review of accounting books and supporting records shall be made at dates convenient to the holder and reviewers. Financial information so obtained shall be treated as confidential as provided in regulations issued by the Secretary of Agriculture.

 

The holder shall retain the above records and keep them available for review for 5 years after the end of the year involved, unless disposition is otherwise approved by the authorized officer in writing.

 

F. Accounting Records . The holder shall follow Generally Accepted Accounting Principles or Other Comprehensive Bases of Accounting acceptable to the Forest Service in recording financial transactions and in reporting results to the authorized officer. When requested by the authorized officer, the holder at its own expense, shall have the annual accounting reports audited or prepared by a licensed independent accountant acceptable to the Forest Service. The holder shall require sublessees to comply with these same requirements. The minimum acceptable accounting system shall include:

 

1. Systematic internal controls and recording by kind of business the gross receipts derived from all sources of business conducted under this permit. Receipts should be recorded daily and, if possible, deposited into a bank account without reduction by disbursements. Receipt entries shall be supported by source documents such as cash-register tapes, sale invoices, rental records, and cash accounts from other sources.

 

2. A permanent record of investments in facilities (depreciation schedule), and current source documents for acquisition costs of capital items.

 

3. Preparation and maintenance of such special records and accounts as may be specified by the authorized officer.

 

VII. TRANSFER AND SALE

 

A. Subleasing . The holder may sublease the use of land and improvements covered under this permit and the operation of concessions and facilities authorized upon prior written notice to the authorized officer. The Forest Service reserves the right to disapprove subleasees. In any circumstance, only those facilities and activities authorized by this permit may be subleased. The holder shall continue to be responsible for compliance with all conditions of this permit by persons to whom such premises may be sublet. The holder may not sublease direct management responsibility without prior written approval by the authorized officer.

 

B. Notification of Sale . The holder shall immediately notify the authorized officer when a sale and transfer of ownership of the permitted improvements is planned.

 



 

C. Divestiture of Ownership . Upon change in ownership of the facilities authorized by this permit, the rights granted under this authorization may be transferred to the new owner upon application to and approval by the authorized officer. The new owner must qualify and agree to comply with, and be bound by the terms and conditions of the authorization. In granting approval, the authorized officer may modify the terms, conditions, and special stipulations to reflect any new requirements imposed by current Federal and state land use plans, laws, regulations or other management decisions.

 

VIII. REVOCATION AND SUSPENSION

 

A. Revocation and Suspension. The Forest Service may suspend or revoke this permit in whole or part:

 

1. For noncompliance with Federal, State, or local laws and regulations;

 

2. For noncompliance with the terms of this permit;

 

3. For failure of the holder to exercise the privileges granted by this permit;

 

4. With the consent of the holder; or

 

5. At the discretion of the authorized officer for specific and compelling reasons in the public interest.

 

B. Opportunity to Take Corrective Action . Prior to revocation or suspension under clause VIII.A, the authorized officer shall give the holder written notice of the grounds for each action and a reasonable time, not to exceed 90 days, to complete the corrective action prescribed by the authorized officer.

 

C. Revocation for Reasons in the Public interest . If, during the term of this permit or any extension thereof, the Secretary of Agriculture or any official of the Forest Service with delegated authority determines in planning for the uses of the National Forest System that the public interest requires revocation of this permit, this permit shall be revoked after one hundred-eighty (180) day’s written notice to the holder. The United States shall then have the right to purchase the holder’s improvements, to remove them, or to require the holder to remove them, and the United States shall be obligated to pay an equitable consideration for the improvements or for removal of the improvements and damages resulting from their removal. If the amount of consideration is fixed by mutual agreement between the United States and the holder, that amount shall be accepted by the holder in full satisfaction of all claims against the United States under this clause. If mutual agreement is not reached, the Forest Service shall determine the amount of consideration. If the holder is dissatisfied with the amount determined by the Forest Service, the holder may appeal the determination under the agency’s administrative appeal regulations.

 

D. Suspension . The authorized officer may immediately suspend this permit, in whole or in part, when necessary to protect public health, safety, or the environment. The suspension decision must be in writing. Within 48 hours of the request of the holder, the superior of the authorized officer shall arrange for an on-the-ground review of the adverse conditions with the holder. Following this review the superior shall take prompt action to affirm, modify, or cancel the suspension.

 

IX. RENEWAL

 

A. Renewal . The authorized use may be renewed. Renewal requires the following conditions:

 

1. The land use allocation is compatible with the Forest Land and Resource Management Plan;

 



 

2. The site is being used for the purposes previously authorized and; (3) the enterprise is being continually operated and maintained in accordance with all the provisions of the permit. In making a renewal, the authorized officer may modify the terms, conditions, and special stipulations.

 

X. RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES UPON TERMINATION OR NONRENEWAL

 

A. Removal of Improvements . Except as provided in Clause VIII. A, upon termination or revocation of this special use permit by the Forest Service, the holder shall remove within a reasonable time as established by the authorized officer, the structures and improvements, and shall restore the site to a condition satisfactory to the authorized officer, unless otherwise waived in writing or in the authorization. If the holder fails to remove the structures or improvements within a reasonable period, as determined by the authorized officer, they shall become the property of the United States without compensation to the holder, but that shall not relieve the holder’s liability for the removal and site restoration costs.

 

XI. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

A. Members of Congress . No Member of or Delegate to Congress, or Resident Commissioner shall be admitted to any share or part of this agreement or to any benefit that may arise herefrom unless it is made with a corporation for its general benefit.

 

B. Inspection, Forest Service . The Forest Service shall monitor the holder’s operations and reserves the right to inspect the permitted facilities and improvements at any time for compliance with the terms of this permit. Inspections by the Forest Service do not relieve the holder of responsibilities under other terms of this permit.

 

C. Regulating Services and Rates . The Forest Service shall have the authority to check and regulate the adequacy and type of services provided the public and to require that such services conform to satisfactory standards. The holder may be required to furnish a schedule of prices for sales and services authorized by the permit. Such prices and services may be regulated by the Forest Service: Provided , that the holder shall not be required to charge prices significantly different than those charged by comparable or competing enterprises.

 

D. Advertising . The holder, in advertisements, signs, circulars, brochures, letterheads, and like materials, as well as orally, shall not misrepresent in any way either the accommodations provided, the status of the permit, or the area covered by it or the vicinity. The fact that the permitted area is located on the National Forest shall be made readily apparent in all of the holder’s brochures and print advertising regarding use and management of the area and facilities under permit.

 

E. Water Rights . This authorization confers no rights to the use of water by the holder. Such rights must be acquired under State law.

 

F. Bonding . The authorized officer may require the holder to furnish a bond or other security to secure all or any of the obligations imposed by the terms of the authorization or any applicable law, regulation, or order.

 

Bonds, Performance . As a further guarantee of the faithful performance of the provisions of terms and conditions of this permit, to be determined when applicable, the holder agrees to deliver and maintain a surety bond or other acceptable security as determined when applicable. Should the sureties or the bonds delivered under this permit become unsatisfactory to the Forest Service, the holder shall, within thirty (30) days of demand, furnish a new bond with surety, solvent and satisfactory to the Forest Service. In lieu of a surety bond, the holder may deposit

 



 

into a Federal depository, as directed by the Forest Service, and maintain therein, cash in the amounts provided for above, or negotiable securities of the United States having a market value at the time of deposit of not less than the dollar amounts provided above.

 

The holder’s surety bond shall be released, or deposits in lieu of a bond, shall be returned thirty (30) days after certification by the Forest Service that priority installations under the development plan are complete, and upon furnishing by the holder of proof satisfactory to the Forest Service that all claims for labor and material on said installations have been paid or released and satisfied. The holder agrees that all moneys deposited under this permit may, upon failure on his or her part to fulfill all and singular the requirements herein set forth or made a part hereof, be retained by the United States to be applied to satisfy obligations assumed hereunder, without prejudice whatever to any rights and remedies of the United States.

 

Prior to undertaking additional construction or alteration work not provided for in the above terms and conditions or when the improvements are to be removed and the area restored, the holder shall deliver and maintain a surety bond in an amount set by the Forest Service, which amount shall not be in excess of the estimated loss which the Government would suffer upon default in performance of this work.

 

G. Current Addresses . The holder and the Forest Service shall keep each informed of current mailing addresses including those necessary for billing and payment of fees.

 

H. Identification of Holder . Identification of the holder shall remain sufficient so that the Forest Service shall know the true identity of the entity.

 

Corporation Status Notification:

 

1. The holder shall notify the authorized officer within fifteen (15) days of the following changes:

 

a. Names of officers appointed or terminated.

 

b. Names of stockholders who acquire stock shares causing their ownership to exceed 50 percent of shares issued or otherwise acquired, resulting in gaining controlling interest in the corporation.

 

2. The holder shall furnish the authorized officer:

 

a. A copy of the articles of incorporation and bylaws.

 

b. An authenticated copy of a resolution of the board of directors specifically authorizing a certain individual or individuals to represent the holder in dealing with the Forest Service.

 

c. A list of officers and directors of the corporation and their addresses.

 

d. Upon request, a certified list of stockholders and amount of stock owned by each.

 

e. The authorized officer may require the holder to furnish additional information as set forth in 36 CFR 251.54(e)(1)(iv).

 

Partnership Status Notification:

 

The holder shall notify the authorized officer within fifteen (15) days of the following changes. Names of the individuals involved shall be included with the notification.

 

1. Partnership makeup changes due to death, withdrawal, or addition of a partner.

 

2. Party or parties assigned financed interest in the partnership by existing partner(s).

 



 

3. Termination, reformation, or revision of the partnership agreement.

 

4. The acquisition of partnership interest, either through purchase of an interest from an existing partner or partners, or contribution of assets, that exceeds 50 percent of the partnership permanent investment.

 

I. Archaeological-Paleontological Discoveries . The holder shall immediately notify the authorized officer of any and all antiquities or other objects of historic or scientific interest. These include, but are not limited to, historic or prehistoric ruins, fossils, or artifacts discovered as the result of operations under this permit, and shall leave such discoveries intact until authorized to proceed by the authorized officer. Protective and mitigative measures specified by the authorized officer shall be the responsibility of the permit holder.

 

J. Protection of Habitat of Endangered. Threatened, and Sensitive Species . Location of areas needing special measures for protection of plants or animals listed as threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973, as amended, or listed as sensitive by the Regional Forester under authority of FSM 2670, derived from ESA Section 7 consultation, may be shown on a separate map, hereby made a part of this permit, or identified on the ground. Protective and mitigative measures specified by the authorized officer shall be the responsibility of the permit holder.

 

If protection measures prove inadequate, if other such areas are discovered, or if new species are listed as Federally threatened or endangered or as sensitive by the Regional Forester, the authorized officer may specify additional protection regardless of when such facts become known. Discovery of such areas by either party shall be promptly reported to the other party.

 

K. Superior Clauses . In the event of any conflict between any of the preceding printed clauses or any provision thereof, and any of the following clauses or any provision thereof, the preceding clauses shall control.

 

L. Superseded Permit . This permit replaces a special use permit issued to: LBO HOLDING, INC., ATTITASH 0082, on 7/19,1994.

 

M. Disputes . Appeal of any provisions of this authorization or any requirements thereof shall be subject to the appeal regulations at 36 CFR 251, Subpart C, or revisions thereto. The procedures for these appeals are set forth in 36 CFR 251 published in the Federal Register at 54 FR 3362, January 23,1989.

 

N. Noxious Weed/Exotic Plant Prevention and Control . The holder shall be responsible for the prevention and control of noxious weeds and/or exotic plants of concern on the area authorized by this authorization and shall provide prevention and control measures prescribed by the Forest Service. Noxious weeds/exotic plants of concern are defined as those species recognized by (county weed authority/national forest) in which the authorized use is located.

 

The holder shall also be responsible for prevention and control of noxious weed/exotic plant infestations which are not within the authorized area, but which are determined by the Forest Service to have originated with the authorized area.

 

When determined to be necessary by the authorized officer, the holder shall develop a site-specific plan for noxious weed/exotic plant prevention and control. Such plan shall be subject to Forest Service approval. Upon Forest service approval, the noxious weed/exotic plant prevention

 



 

and control plan shall become a part of this authorization, and its provisions shall be enforceable under the terms of this authorization.

 

O. Explosives .

 

1. Only exploding bridgewire (EBWs) shall be used for blasting.

 

2. In the use of explosives, the holder shall exercise the utmost care not to endanger life or property and shall comply with the requirements of the Forest Service. The holder shall be responsible for any and all damages resulting from the use of explosives and shall adopt precautions that will prevent damage to surrounding objects. The holder shall furnish and erect special signs to warn the public of blasting operations. Such signs shall be placed and maintained so as to be clearly evident to the public during all critical periods of the blasting operations, and shall include a warning statement to have radio transmitters turned off.

 

3. All storage places for explosives shall be marked “DANGEROUS-EXPLOSIVES.” The method of storing and handling explosives shall conform to procedures contained in the “Blasters Guide EM-7100-14,” and Title 27, Code of Federal Regulations, parts 1 to 199, Alcohol, Tobacco Products, and Firearms (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (BATF)).

 

4. When using explosives, the holder shall adopt precautions which will prevent damage to landscape features and other surrounding objects. When directed by the Forest officer in charge, trees within an area designated to be cleared shall be left as a protective screen for surrounding vegetation during blasting operations. Trees so left shall be removed and disposed of after blasting has been completed. When necessary, and at any point of special danger, the holder shall use suitable mats or some other approved method to smother blasts.

 

P. Drinking Water Systems . The holder, as the water supplier and owner or operator of the drinking water system, is responsible for compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local drinking water laws and regulations for the operation and maintenance of a public water system. This includes, but is not limited to, developing, operating, and maintaining the system, and conducting drinking water testing and taking the appropriate corrective and follow-up actions in accordance with Federal, State, and any other applicable requirements. For the purposes of this authorization, public water systems are defined in the Safe Drinking Water Act, as amended (42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.), and in the National Primary Drinking Water Regulations, Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, part 141 (40 CFR part 141), or by State regulations if more stringent.

 

Q. Removal and Planting of Vegetation and Other Resources . The holder shall obtain prior written approval from the authorized officer before removing or altering vegetation or other resources. The holder shall obtain prior written approval from the authorized officer before planting trees, shrubs, or other vegetation within the authorized area.

 

R. Revegetation of Ground Cover and Surface Restoration . The holder shall be responsible for prevention and control of soil erosion and gullying on lands covered by this authorization and adjacent thereto, resulting from construction, operation, maintenance, and termination of the authorized use. The holder shall so construct permitted improvements to avoid the accumulation of excessive heads of water and to avoid encroachment on streams. The holder shall revegetate or otherwise stabilize all ground where the soil has been exposed as a result of the holder’s construction, maintenance, operation, or termination of the authorized use and shall construct and maintain necessary preventive measures to supplement the vegetation.

 



 

S. Fire-Control Plan . The holder shall prepare a fire plan for approval by the authorized officer which shall set forth in detail the plan for prevention, reporting, control, and extinguishing of fires on the authorized areas and within the holder’s area of responsibility defined on an attached map. Such plans shall be reviewed and revised at intervals of not more than three (3) years.

 

T. Gambling . Gambling or gambling machines or devices will not be permitted on National Forest System lands regardless of whether or not they are lawful under State law or county ordinances.

 

U. Liquor Sales Authorized . The sale of intoxicating beverages is allowed by this authorization, contingent upon a valid State license for the sale or serving of alcoholic beverages.

 

THIS PERMIT IS ACCEPTED SUBJECT TO ALL OF ITS TERMS AND CONDITIONS:

 

ACCEPTED:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LBO HOLDING INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen Mueller

 

Stephen Mueller

 

4/3/07

 

 

 

 

 

HOLDER NAME AND SIGNATURE

 

PRINT NAME

 

DATE

 

 

 

 

 

APPROVED:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Barnie T. Gyant

 

Deputy Forest Supervisor

 

4/5/07

 

 

 

 

 

AUTHORIZED OFFICER SIGNATURE

 

NAME AND TITLE

 

DATE

 

According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, an agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB control number for this information collection is 0596-0082. The time required to complete this information collection is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information.

 

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice and TDD).

 

To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call (800) 975-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

 

The Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) and the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552) govern the confidentiality to be provided for information received by the Forest Service.

 




Exhibit 10.31

 

Auth ID: MAN101325

FS-2700-5b

(03/06)

 

Contact ID: MAN4040

OMB No. 0596-

0082

 

Expiration Date: 04/04/2047

Use Code: 161

 

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Forest Service
SKI AREA TERM SPECIAL USE PERMIT
AUTHORITY:
SKI AREA PERMIT ACT October 22, 1986

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD., 12 Pisgah Road, West Dover, VT, 05356 (hereafter called the holder) is hereby authorized to use National Forest System lands, on the Green Mountain National Forest, for the purposes of constructing, operating, and maintaining a year round sports resort including food service, retail sales, and other ancillary facilities, described herein, known as the Mount Snow ski area and subject to the provisions of this term permit. This permit within Windham County covers 893.86 acres described here and as shown on the attached map dated 12/1989.

 

The following improvements, whether on or off the site, are authorized:

 

Construction, operation, and maintenance of a year round outdoor recreational development called Mount Snow Ski Area to provide the services necessary and desirable for the reasonable comfort and convenience of the using public.

 

Attached Clauses . This term permit is accepted subject to the conditions set forth herein on pages 1 through 17 and to Exhibit I attached or referenced hereto and made a part of this permit.

 

TERMS AND CONDITIONS

 

I. AUTHORITY AND USE AND TERM AUTHORIZED

 

A. Authority . This term permit is issued under the authority of the Act of October 22, 1986, (Title 16, United States Code, Section 497b), and Title 36, Code of Federal Regulations, Sections 251.50-251.64.

 

B. Authorized Officer . The authorized officer is the Forest Supervisor. The authorized officer may designate a representative for administration of specific portions of this authorization.

 

C. Rules, Laws and Ordinances . The holder, in exercising the privileges granted by this term permit, shall comply with all present and future regulations of the Secretary of Agriculture and federal laws; and all present and future, state, county, and municipal laws, ordinances, or regulations which are applicable to the area or operations covered by this permit to the extent they are not in conflict with federal law, policy or regulation. The Forest Service assumes no responsibility for enforcing laws, regulations, ordinances and the like which are under the jurisdiction of other government bodies.

 

D. Term . Unless sooner terminated or revoked by the authorized officer, in accordance with the provisions of the authorization, this permit shall terminate on 04/04/2047, but a new special-use authorization to occupy and use the same National Forest land may be granted provided the holder shall comply with the then-existing laws and regulations governing the occupancy and use

 



 

of National Forest lands. The holder shall notify the authorized officer in writing not less than six (6) months prior to said date that such new authorization is desired.

 

E. Nonexclusive Use . This permit is not exclusive. The Forest Service reserves the right to use or permit others to use any part of the permitted area for any purpose, provided such use does not materially interfere with the rights and privileges hereby authorized.

 

F. Area Access . Except for any restrictions as the holder and the authorized officer may agree to be necessary to protect the installation and operation of authorized structures and developments, the lands and waters covered by this permit shall remain open to the public for all lawful purposes. To facilitate public use of this area, all existing roads or roads as may be constructed by the holder, shall remain open to the public, except for roads as may be closed by joint agreement of the holder and the authorized officer.

 

G. Master Development Plan . In consideration of the privileges authorized by this permit, the holder agrees to prepare and submit changes in the Master Development Plan encompassing the entire winter sports resort presently envisioned for development in connection with the National Forest lands authorized by this permit, and in a form acceptable to the Forest Service. Additional construction beyond maintenance of existing improvements shall not be authorized until this plan has been amended. Planning should encompass all the area authorized for use by this permit. The accepted Master Development Plan shall become a part of this permit. For planning purposes, a capacity for the ski area in people-at-one time shall be established in the Master Development Plan and appropriate National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) document. The overall development shall not exceed that capacity without further environmental analysis documentation through the appropriate NEPA process.

 

H. Periodic Revision .

 

1. The terms and conditions of this authorization shall be subject to revision to reflect changing times and conditions so that land use allocation decisions made as a result of revision to Forest Land and Resource Management Plan may be incorporated.

 

2. At the sole discretion of the authorized officer this term permit may be amended to remove authorization to use any National Forest System lands not specifically covered in the Master Development Plan and/or needed for use and occupancy under this authorization.

 

II. IMPROVEMENTS

 

A. Permission . Nothing in this permit shall be construed to imply permission to build or maintain any improvement not specifically named in the Master Development Plan and approved in the annual operating plan, or further authorized in writing by the authorized officer.

 

B. Site Development Schedule . As part of this permit, a schedule for the progressive development of the permitted area and installation of facilities shall be prepared jointly by the holder and the Forest Service. Such a schedule shall be prepared by May 1st as part of the annual Summer Operating Plan, and shall set forth an itemized priority list of planned improvements and the due date for completion. This schedule shall be made a part of this permit. The holder may accelerate the scheduled date for installation of any improvement authorized, provided the other scheduled priorities are met; and provided further, that all priority installations authorized are completed to the satisfaction of the Forest Service and ready for public use prior to the scheduled due date.

 



 

1. All required plans and specifications for site improvements, and structures included in the development schedule shall be properly certified and submitted to the Forest Service at least forty-five (45) days before the construction date stipulated in the development schedule.

 

2. In the event there is agreement with the Forest Service to expand the facilities and services provided on the areas covered by this permit, the holder shall jointly prepare with the Forest Service a development schedule for the added facilities prior to any construction and meet requirements of paragraph II.D of this section. Such schedule shall be made a part of this permit.

 

C. Plans . All plans for development, layout, construction, reconstruction or alteration of improvements on the site, as well as revisions of such plans, must be prepared by a licensed engineer, architect, and/or landscape architect (in those states in which such licensing is required) or other qualified individual acceptable to the authorized officer. Such plans must be accepted by the authorized officer before the commencement of any work. A holder may be required to furnish as-built plans, maps, or surveys upon the completion of construction.

 

D. Amendment . This authorization may be amended to cover new, changed, or additional use(s) or area not previously considered in the approved Master Development plan. In approving or denying changes or modifications, the authorized officer shall consider among other things, the findings or recommendations of other involved agencies and whether their terms and conditions of the existing authorization may be continued or revised, or a new authorization issued.

 

E. Ski Lift Plans and Specifications . All plans for uphill equipment and systems shall be properly certified as being in accordance with the American National Standard Safety Requirements for Aerial Passenger Tramways (B77.1). A complete set of drawings, specifications, and records for each lift shall be maintained by the holder and made available to the Forest Service upon request. These documents shall be retained by the holder for a period of three (3) years after the removal of the system from National Forest land.

 

III. OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE

 

A. Conditions of Operations . The holder shall maintain the improvements and premises to standards of repair, orderliness, neatness, sanitation, and safety acceptable to the authorized officer. Standards are subject to periodic change by the authorized officer. This use shall normally be exercised at least 100 days each year or season. Failure of the holder to exercise this minimum use may result in termination pursuant to VIII.B.

 

B. Ski Lift, Holder Inspection . The holder shall have all passenger tramways inspected by a qualified engineer or tramway specialist. Inspections shall be made in accordance with the American National Standard Safety Requirements for Aerial Passenger Tramways (B77.1). A certificate of inspection, signed by an officer of the holder’s company, attesting to the adequacy and safety of the installations and equipment for public use shall be received by the Forest Service prior to public operation stating as a minimum:

 

“Pursuant to our special use permit, we have had an inspection to determine our compliance with the American National Standard B77.1. We have received the results of that inspection and have made corrections of all deficiencies noted. The facilities are ready for public use.”

 

C. Operating Plan . The holder or designated representative shall prepare and annually revise by May 1st (summer), and October 15th (winter) an Operating Plan. The Plan shall be prepared in consultation with the authorized officer or designated representative and cover winter and summer operations as appropriate. The provisions of the Operating Plan and the annual revisions shall become a part of this permit and shall be submitted by the holder and approved by

 



 

the authorized officer or their designated representatives. This plan shall consist of at least the following sections:

 

1. Ski patrol and first aid.
2. Communications.
3. Signs.
4. General safety and sanitation.
5. Erosion control.
6. Accident reporting.
7. Special events.
8. Search and rescue.
9. Boundary management.
10. Vegetation management.
11. Designation of representatives.
12. Trail routes for Nordic skiing and/or mountain biking.

 

The authorized officer may require a joint annual business meeting agenda to:

 

a. Update Slope Transport Feet proration when the fee is calculated by the Ski Area Fee System.

 

b. Determine need for performance bond for construction projects, and amount of bond.

 

c. Provide annual use reports.

 

D. Cutting of Trees . Trees or shrubbery on the permitted area may be removed or destroyed only after the authorized officer has approved and marked, or otherwise designated, that which may be removed or destroyed. Timber cut or destroyed shall be paid for by the holder at appraised value, provided that the Forest Service reserves the right to dispose of the merchantable timber to others than the holder at no stumpage cost to the holder.

 

E. Signs . Signs or advertising devices erected on National Forest lands shall have prior approval by the Forest Service as to location, design, size, color, and message. Erected signs shall be maintained or renewed as necessary to neat and presentable standards, as determined by the Forest Service.

 

IV. NONDISCRIMINATION. During the performance of this permit, the holder agrees:

 

A. Nondiscrimination .

 

1. The holder and its employees shall not discriminate against any person on the basis of race, color, sex (in educational activities), national origin, age, or disability or by curtailing or refusing to furnish accommodations, facilities, services, or use privileges offered to the public generally. In addition, the holder and its employees shall comply with the provisions of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 as amended, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, as amended, and the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, as amended.

 

2. The holder shall include and require compliance with the above nondiscrimination provisions in any third-party agreement made with respect to the operations authorized under this permit.

 



 

3. The Forest Service shall furnish signs setting forth this policy of nondiscrimination. These signs shall be conspicuously displayed at the public entrance to the premises and at other exterior or interior locations, as directed by the Forest Service.

 

4. The Forest Service shall have the right to enforce the foregoing nondiscrimination provisions by suit for specific performance or by any other available remedy under the laws of the United States or the State in which the violation occurs.

 

B. Equal Access to Federal Programs. In addition to the above nondiscrimination policy, the holder agrees to insure that its programs and activities are open to the general public on an equal basis and without regard to any non-merit factor.

 

V. LIABILITIES

 

A. Third Party Rights . This permit is subject to all valid existing rights and claims outstanding in third parties. The United States is not liable to the holder for the exercise of any such right or claim.

 

B. Indemnification of the United States . The holder shall hold harmless the United States from any liability from damage to life or property arising from the holder’s occupancy or use of National Forest lands under this permit.

 

C. Damage to United States Property . The holder shall exercise diligence in protecting from damage the land and property of the United States covered by and used in connection with this permit. The holder shall pay the United States the full cost of any damage resulting from negligence or activities occurring under the terms of this permit or under any law or regulation applicable to the national forests, whether caused by the holder, or by any agents or employees of the holder.

 

D. Risks . The holder assumes all risk of loss to the improvements resulting from natural or catastrophic events, including but not limited to, avalanches, rising waters, high winds, falling limbs or trees, and other hazardous events. If the improvements authorized by this permit are destroyed or substantially damaged by natural or catastrophic events, the authorized officer shall conduct an analysis to determine whether the improvements can be safely occupied in the future and whether rebuilding should be allowed. The analysis shall be provided to the holder within six (6) months of the event.

 

E. Hazards . The holder has the responsibility of inspecting the area authorized for use under this permit for evidence of hazardous conditions which could affect the improvements or pose a risk of injury to individuals.

 

F. Insurance . The holder shall have in force public liability insurance covering: (1) property damage in the amount of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), and (2) damage to persons in the minimum amount of five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) in the event of death or injury to one individual, and the minimum amount of one million dollars ($1,000,000) in the event of death or injury to more than one individual. These minimum amounts and terms are subject to change at the sole discretion of the authorized officer at the five-year anniversary date of this authorization. The coverage shall extend to property damage, bodily injury, or death arising out of the holder’s activities under the permit including, but not limited to, occupancy or use of the land and the construction, maintenance, and operation of the structures, facilities, or equipment authorized by this permit. Such insurance shall also name the United States as an additionally insured. The holder shall send an authenticated copy of its insurance policy to the Forest Service immediately upon issuance of the policy. The policy shall also contain a specific provision or rider to the effect that the policy shall not be cancelled or its provisions changed or deleted before thirty

 



 

(30) days written notice to the USDA Forest Service, 99 Ranger Road, Rochester, VT, 05767, by the insurance company.

 

Rider Clause (for insurance companies)

 

“It is understood and agreed that the coverage provided under this policy shall not be cancelled or its provisions changed or deleted before thirty (30) days of receipt of written notice to the USDA Forest Service, 99 Ranger Road, Rochester, VT, 05767, by the insurance company.”

 

VI. FEES

 

Ski Area Permit Fees . The Forest Service shall adjust and calculate permit fees authorized by this permit to reflect any revisions to permit fee provisions in 16 U.S.C. 497c or to comply with any new permit fee system based on fair market value that may be adopted by statute or otherwise after issuance of this permit.

 

A. Fee Calculation . The annual fee due the United States for the activities authorized by this permit shall be calculated using the following formula:

 

SAPF

=

(.015 x AGR in bracket 1) + (.025 x AGR in bracket 2) + (.0275 x AGR in bracket 3) + (.04 x AGR in bracket 4)

 

 

 

Where:

 

 

AGR

=

[(LT + SS)x (proration %)] +GRAF

 

 

 

AGR

is

adjusted gross revenue;

 

 

 

LT

is

revenue from sales of alpine and mountain bike lift tickets and

passes;

 

 

 

 

 

GRAF

is

gross year-round revenue from ancillary facilities;

 

 

 

Proration %

is

the factor to apportion revenue attributable to use of National

Forest System lands;

 

 

 

 

 

SAPF

is

the ski area permit fee for use of National Forest System lands;

and

 

 

 

 

 

SS

is

revenue from alpine ski school operations.

 

1. SAPF shall be calculated by summing the results of multiplying the indicated percentage rates by the amount of the holder’s adjusted gross revenue (AGR), which falls into each of the four brackets. Follow direction in paragraph 2 to determine AGR. The permit fee shall be calculated based on the holder’s fiscal year, unless mutually agreed otherwise by the holder and the authorized officer.

 

The four revenue brackets shall be adjusted annually by the consumer price index issued in FSH 2709.11, chapter 30. The revenue brackets shall be indexed for the previous calendar year. The holder’s AGR for any fiscal year shall not be split into more than one set of indexed brackets. Only the levels of AGR defined in each bracket are updated annually. The percentage rates do not change.

 



 

The revenue brackets and percentages displayed below shall be used as shown in the preceding formula to calculate the permit fee.

 

Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR) Brackets and Associated Percentage Rates
for Use in Determining Ski Area Permit Fee (SAPF)

Revenue Brackets (updated annually by CPI*)
and Percentage Rates

 

 

 

Bracket 1

 

Bracket 2

 

Bracket 3

 

Bracket 4

 

Holder FY

 

(1.5%)

 

(2.5%)

 

(2.75%)

 

(4%)

 

FY 1996

 

All revenue

 

$

3,000,000

 

$15,000,000

 

All revenue

 

CPI:

 

below

 

to

 

to

 

over

 

N/A

 

$3,000,000

 

<$15,000,000

 

$50,000,000

 

$50,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FY 1997

 

All revenue

 

$

3,090,000

 

$15,450,000

 

All revenue

 

CPI:

 

below

 

to

 

to

 

over

 

1.030

 

$3,090,000

 

<$15,450,000

 

$51,500,000

 

$51,500,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FY 1998

 

All revenue

 

$

3,158,000

 

$15,790,000

 

All revenue

 

CPI:

 

below

 

to

 

to

 

over

 

1.022

 

$3,158,000

 

<$15,790,000

 

$52,633,000

 

$52,633,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FY 1999

 

All revenue

 

$

3,212,000

 

$16,058,000

 

All revenue

 

CPI:

 

below

 

to

 

to

 

over

 

1.017

 

$3,212,000

 

<$16,058,000

 

$53,528,000

 

$53,528,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FY 2000 and beyond

 

BRACKETS WILL BE UPDATED ANNUALLY BY CPI*

 

 


*               The authorized officer shall notify the holder of the updated revenue brackets based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) which is revised and issued annually in FSH 2709.11, chapter 30.

 

2. AGR shall be calculated by summing the revenue from lift tickets and ski school operations prorated for use of National Forest System lands and from ancillary facility operations conducted on National Forest System lands.

 

Revenue inclusions shall be income from sales of alpine and mountain bike tickets and ski area passes; alpine ski school operations; gross revenue from ancillary facilities; the value of bartered goods and complimentary lift tickets (such as lift tickets provided free of charge to the holder’s friends or relatives); and special event revenue. Discriminatory pricing, a rate based solely on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability, or place of residence, is not allowed, but if it occurs, include the amount that would have been received had the discriminatory pricing transaction been made at the market price, the price generally available to an informed public, excluding special promotions.

 

Revenue exclusions shall be income from sales of operating equipment; refunds; rent paid to the holder by subholders; sponsor contributions to special events; any amount attributable to employee gratuities or employee lift tickets; discounts; ski area tickets or passes provided for a public safety or public service purpose (such as for National Ski Patrol or for volunteers to assist on the slope in the Special Olympics); and other goods or services (except for bartered goods and complimentary lift tickets) for which the holder does not receive money.

 



 

Include the following in AGR:

 

a. Revenue from sales of year-round alpine and mountain bike ski area passes and tickets and revenue from alpine ski school operations prorated according to the percentage of use between National Forest System lands and private land in the ski area;

 

b. Gross year-round revenue from temporary and permanent ancillary facilities located on National Forest System lands;

 

c. The value of bartered goods and complimentary lift tickets, which are goods, services, or privileges that are not available to the general public (except for employee gratuities, employee lift tickets, and discounts, and except for ski area tickets and passes provided for a public safety or public service purpose) and that are donated or provided without charge in exchange for something of value to organizations or individuals (for example, ski area product discounts, service discounts, or lift tickets that are provided free of charge in exchange for advertising).

 

Bartered goods and complimentary lift tickets (except for employee gratuities, employee lift tickets, discounts, and except for ski area tickets and passes provided for a public safety or public service purpose) valued at market price shall be included in the AGR formula as revenue under LT, SS, or GRAF, depending on the type of goods, services, or privileges donated or bartered; and

 

d. Special event revenue from events, such as food festivals, foot races, and concerts. Special event revenue shall be included in the AGR formula as revenue under LT, SS, or GRAF, as applicable. Prorate revenue according to the percentage of use between National Forest System lands and private land as described in the following paragraphs 5 and 6.

 

3. LT is the revenue from sales of alpine and mountain bike lift tickets and passes purchased for the purpose of using a ski area during any time of the year, including revenue that is generated on private land (such as from tickets sold on private land).

 

4. SS is the revenue from lessons provided to teach alpine or skiing or other winter sports activities, such as racing, snowboarding, or snowshoeing, including revenue that is generated on private land (such as from tickets sold on private land).

 

5. Proration % is the method used to prorate revenue from the sale of ski area passes and lift tickets and revenue from ski school operations between National Forest System lands and private land in the ski area. Separately prorate alpine and mountain bike revenue with an appropriate proration factor. Add prorated revenues together; then sum them with GRAF to arrive at AGR. Use one or both of the following methods, as appropriate:

 

a.               STFP shall be the method used to prorate alpine revenue. The STFP direction contained in FSM 2715.11c effective in 1992 shall be used. Include in the calculation only uphill devices (lifts, tows, and tramways) that are fundamental to the winter sports operation (usually those located on both Federal and private land). Do not include people movers whose primary purpose is to shuttle people between parking areas or between parking areas and lodges and offices.

 

b.               Nordic trail length is the method used to prorate mountain bike revenue. Use the percentage of trail length on National Forest System lands to total trail length.

 


 

6. GRAF is the revenue from ancillary facilities, including all of the holder’s or subholder’s lodging, food service, rental shops, parking, and other ancillary operations located on National Forest System lands. Do not include revenue that is generated on private land. For facilities that are partially located on National Forest System lands, calculate the ratio of the facility square footage located on National Forest System lands to the total facility square footage. Special event revenue allocatable to GRAF shall be prorated by the ratio of use on National Forest System lands to the total use.

 

7. In cases when the holder has no AGR for a given fiscal year, the holder shall pay a permit fee of $2 per acre for National Forest System lands under permit or a percentage of the appraised value of National Forest System lands under permit, at the discretion of the authorized officer.

 

B. Fee Payments . Reports and deposits shall be tendered in accordance with the following schedule. They shall be sent or delivered to the collection officer, USDA, Forest Service, at the address furnished by the authorized officer. Checks or money orders shall be made payable to: USDA, Forest Service.

 

1. The holder shall calculate and submit an advance payment which is due by the beginning of the holder’s payment cycle. The advance payment shall equal 20 percent of the holder’s average permit fee for 3 operating years, when available. When past permit fee information is not available, the advance payment shall equal 20 percent of the permit fee, based on the prior holder’s average fee or projected AGR. For ski areas not expected to generate AGR for a given payment cycle, advance payment of the permit fee as calculated in item A, paragraph 7 ($2 per acre for National Forest System lands under permit or a percentage of the appraised value of National Forest System lands under permit, at the discretion of the authorized officer) shall be made. The advance payment shall be credited (item B, paragraph 3) toward the total ski area permit fee for the payment cycle.

 

2. The holder shall report sales, calculate fees due based on a tentative percentage rate, and make interim payments each calendar Month except for periods in which no sales take place and the holder has notified the authorized officer that the operation has entered a seasonal shutdown for a specific period. Reports and payments shall be made by the end of the month following the end of each reportable period. Interim payments shall be credited (item B, paragraph 3) toward the total ski area permit fee for the payment cycle.

 

3. Within 90 days after the close of the ski area’s payment cycle, the holder shall provide a financial statement, including a completed permit fee information form, Form FS-2700-19a, representing the ski area’s financial condition at the close of its business year and an annual operating statement reporting the results of operations, including a final payment which includes year-end adjustments for the holder and each subholder for the same period. Any balance that exists may be credited and applied against the next payment due or refunded, at the discretion of the permit holder.

 

4. Within 30 days of receipt of a statement from the Forest Service, the holder shall make any additional payment required to ensure that the correct ski area permit fee is paid for the past year’s operation.

 

5. All permit fee calculations and records of sales are subject to review or periodic audit as determined by the authorized officer. Errors in calculation or payment shall be corrected as needed for conformance with those reviews or audits. In accordance with the Fee Payment issue clause contained in this authorization, interest and penalties shall be assessed on additional fees due as a result of reviews or audits.

 



 

C. Correcting Errors . Correction of errors includes any action necessary to calculate the holder’s sales or slope transport fee percentage or to make any other determination required to calculate permit fees accurately. For fee calculation purposes, an error may include:

 

a. Misreporting or misrepresentation of amounts;

 

b. Arithmetic mistakes;

 

c. Typographic mistakes; or

 

d. Variation from generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), when such variations are inconsistent with the terms of this permit.

 

Correction of errors shall be made retroactively to the date the error was made or to the previous audit period, whichever is more recent, and past fees shall be adjusted accordingly.

 

D. Fee Payment Issues .

 

1.               Crediting of Payments . Payments shall be credited on the date received by the deposit facility, except that if a payment is received on a non-workday, the payment shall not be credited until the next workday.

 

2.               Disputed Fees . Fees are due and payable by the due date. Disputed fees must be paid in full. Adjustments will be made if dictated by settlement terms or an appeal decision.

 

3.               Late Payments

 

(a)          Interest . Pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 3717 et seq ., interest shall be charged on any fee amount not paid within 30 days from the date it became due. The rate of interest assessed shall be the higher of the Prompt Payment Act rate or the rate of the current value of funds to the Treasury (i.e., the Treasury tax and loan account rate), as prescribed and published annually or quarterly by the Secretary of the Treasury in the Federal Register and the Treasury Fiscal Requirements Manual Bulletins. Interest on the principal shall accrue from the date the fee amount is due.

 

(b)          Administrative Costs . If the account becomes delinquent, administrative costs to cover processing and handling the delinquency shall be assessed.

 

(c)           Penalties . A penalty of 6% per annum shall be assessed on the total amount that is more than 90 days delinquent and shall accrue from the same date on which interest charges begin to accrue.

 

(d)          Termination for Nonpayment . This permit shall terminate without the necessity of prior notice and opportunity to comply when any permit fee payment is 90 calendar days from the due date in arrears. The holder shall be responsible for the delinquent fees, as well as any other costs of restoring the site to its original condition, including hazardous waste cleanup.

 

4.               Administrative Offset and Credit Reporting. Delinquent fees and other charges associated with the permit shall be subject to all rights and remedies afforded the United States pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 3711 et seq, and common law. Delinquencies are subject to any or all of the following:

 

(a)          Administrative offset of payments due the holder from the Forest Service.

 

(b)          If in excess of 60 days, referral to the Department of the Treasury for appropriate collection action as provided by 31 U.S.C. 3711 (g)(1).

 



 

(c)           Offset by the Secretary of the Treasury of any amount due the holder, as provided by 31 U.S.C. 3720 et seq.

 

(d)          Disclosure to consumer or commercial credit reporting agencies.

 

E. Access to Records . For the purpose of administering this permit (including ascertaining that fees paid were correct and evaluating the propriety of the fee base), the holder agrees to make all of the accounting books and supporting records to the business activities, as well as those of sublessees operating within the authority of this permit, available for analysis by qualified representatives of the Forest Service or other Federal agencies authorized to review the Forest Service activities. Review of accounting books and supporting records shall be made at dates convenient to the holder and reviewers. Financial information so obtained shall be treated as confidential as provided in regulations issued by the Secretary of Agriculture.

 

The holder shall retain the above records and keep them available for review for 5 years after the end of the year involved, unless disposition is otherwise approved by the authorized officer in writing.

 

F. Accounting Records . The holder shall follow Generally Accepted Accounting Principles or Other Comprehensive Bases of Accounting acceptable to the Forest Service in recording financial transactions and in reporting results to the authorized officer. When requested by the authorized officer, the holder at its own expense, shall have the annual accounting reports audited or prepared by a licensed independent accountant acceptable to the Forest Service. The holder shall require sublessees to comply with these same requirements. The minimum acceptable accounting system shall include:

 

1. Systematic internal controls and recording by kind of business the gross receipts derived from all sources of business conducted under this permit. Receipts should be recorded daily and, if possible, deposited into a bank account without reduction by disbursements. Receipt entries shall be supported by source documents such as cash-register tapes, sale invoices, rental records, and cash accounts from other sources.

 

2. A permanent record of investments in facilities (depreciation schedule), and current source documents for acquisition costs of capital items.

 

3. Preparation and maintenance of such special records and accounts as may be specified by the authorized officer.

 

VII. TRANSFER AND SALE

 

A. Subleasing . The holder may sublease the use of land and improvements covered under this permit and the operation of concessions and facilities authorized upon prior written notice to the authorized officer. The Forest Service reserves the right to disapprove subleasees. In any circumstance, only those facilities and activities authorized by this permit may be subleased. The holder shall continue to be responsible for compliance with all conditions of this permit by persons to whom such premises may be sublet. The holder may not sublease direct management responsibility without prior written approval by the authorized officer.

 

B. Notification of Sale . The holder shall immediately notify the authorized officer when a sale and transfer of ownership of the permitted improvements is planned.

 

C. Divestiture of Ownership . Upon change in ownership of the facilities authorized by this permit, the rights granted under this authorization may be transferred to the new owner upon application to and approval by the authorized officer. The new owner must qualify and agree to comply with,

 



 

and be bound by the terms and conditions of the authorization. In granting approval, the authorized officer may modify the terms, conditions, and special stipulations to reflect any new requirements imposed by current Federal and state land use plans, laws, regulations or other management decisions.

 

VIII. REVOCATION AND SUSPENSION

 

A. Revocation and Suspension. The Forest Service may suspend or revoke this permit in whole or part:

 

1. For noncompliance with Federal, State, or local laws and regulations;

 

2. For noncompliance with the terms of this permit;

 

3. For failure of the holder to exercise the privileges granted by this permit;

 

4. With the consent of the holder; or

 

5. At the discretion of the authorized officer for specific and compelling reasons in the public interest.

 

B. Opportunity to Take Corrective Action . Prior to revocation or suspension under clause VIII.A, the authorized officer shall give the holder written notice of the grounds for each action and a reasonable time, not to exceed 90 days, to complete the corrective action prescribed by the authorized officer.

 

C. Revocation for Reasons in the Public Interest . If, during the term of this permit or any extension thereof, the Secretary of Agriculture or any official of the Forest Service with delegated authority determines in planning for the uses of the National Forest System that the public interest requires revocation of this permit, this permit shall be revoked after one hundred-eighty (180) day’s written notice to the holder. The United States shall then have the right to purchase the holder’s improvements, to remove them, or to require the holder to remove them, and the United States shall be obligated to pay an equitable consideration for the improvements or for removal of the improvements and damages resulting from their removal. If the amount of consideration is fixed by mutual agreement between the United States and the holder, that amount shall be accepted by the holder in full satisfaction of all claims against the United States under this clause. If mutual agreement is not reached, the Forest Service shall determine the amount of consideration. If the holder is dissatisfied with the amount determined by the Forest Service, the holder may appeal the determination under the agency’s administrative appeal regulations.

 

D. Suspension . The authorized officer may immediately suspend this permit, in whole or in part, when necessary to protect public health, safety, or the environment. The suspension decision must be in writing. Within 48 hours of the request of the holder, the superior of the authorized officer shall arrange for an on-the-ground review of the adverse conditions with the holder. Following this review the superior shall take prompt action to affirm, modify, or cancel the suspension.

 

IX. RENEWAL

 

A. Renewal . The authorized use may be renewed. Renewal requires the following conditions:

 

1. The land use allocation is compatible with the Forest Land and Resource Management Plan;

 

2. The site is being used for the purposes previously authorized and; (3) the enterprise is being continually operated and maintained in accordance with all the provisions of the

 



 

permit. In making a renewal, the authorized officer may modify the terms, conditions, and special stipulations.

 

X. RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES UPON TERMINATION OR NONRENEWAL

 

A. Removal of Improvements . Except as provided in Clause VIII. A, upon termination or revocation of this special use permit by the Forest Service, the holder shall remove within a reasonable time as established by the authorized officer, the structures and improvements, and shall restore the site to a condition satisfactory to the authorized officer, unless otherwise waived in writing or in the authorization. If the holder fails to remove the structures or improvements within a reasonable period, as determined by the authorized officer, they shall become the property of the United States without compensation to the holder, but that shall not relieve the holder’s liability for the removal and site restoration costs.

 

XI. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

A. Members of Congress . No Member of or Delegate to Congress, or Resident Commissioner shall be admitted to any share or part of this agreement or to any benefit that may arise herefrom unless it is made with a corporation for its general benefit.

 

B. Inspection, Forest Service . The Forest Service shall monitor the holder’s operations and reserves the right to inspect the permitted facilities and improvements at any time for compliance with the terms of this permit. Inspections by the Forest Service do not relieve the holder of responsibilities under other terms of this permit.

 

C. Regulating Services and Rates . The Forest Service shall have the authority to check and regulate the adequacy and type of services provided the public and to require that such services conform to satisfactory standards. The holder may be required to furnish a schedule of prices for sales and services authorized by the permit. Such prices and services may be regulated by the Forest Service: Provided , that the holder shall not be required to charge prices significantly different than those charged by comparable or competing enterprises.

 

D. Advertising . The holder, in advertisements, signs, circulars, brochures, letterheads, and like materials, as well as orally, shall not misrepresent in any way either the accommodations provided, the status of the permit, or the area covered by it or the vicinity. The fact that the permitted area is located on the National Forest shall be made readily apparent in all of the holder’s brochures and print advertising regarding use and management of the area and facilities under permit.

 

E. Water Rights . This authorization confers no rights to the use of water by the holder. Such rights must be acquired under State law.

 

F. Bonding . The authorized officer may require the holder to furnish a bond or other security to secure all or any of the obligations imposed by the terms of the authorization or any applicable law, regulation, or order.

 

Bonds, Performance . As a further guarantee of the faithful performance of the provisions of terms and conditions of this permit, to be determined when applicable, the holder agrees to deliver and maintain a surety bond or other acceptable security as determined when applicable. Should the sureties or the bonds delivered under this permit become unsatisfactory to the Forest Service, the holder shall, within thirty (30) days of demand, furnish a new bond with surety,

 



 

solvent and satisfactory to the Forest Service. In lieu of a surety bond, the holder may deposit into a Federal depository, as directed by the Forest Service, and maintain therein, cash in the amounts provided for above, or negotiable securities of the United States having a market value at the time of deposit of not less than the dollar amounts provided above.

 

The holder’s surety bond shall be released, or deposits in lieu of a bond, shall be returned thirty (30) days after certification by the Forest Service that priority installations under the development plan are complete, and upon furnishing by the holder of proof satisfactory to the Forest Service that all claims for labor and material on said installations have been paid or released and satisfied. The holder agrees that all moneys deposited under this permit may, upon failure on his or her part to fulfill all and singular the requirements herein set forth or made a part hereof, be retained by the United States to be applied to satisfy obligations assumed hereunder, without prejudice whatever to any rights and remedies of the United States.

 

Prior to undertaking additional construction or alteration work not provided for in the above terms and conditions or when the improvements are to be removed and the area restored, the holder shall deliver and maintain a surety bond in an amount set by the Forest Service, which amount shall not be in excess of the estimated loss which the Government would suffer upon default in performance of this work.

 

G. Current Addresses . The holder and the Forest Service shall keep each informed of current mailing addresses including those necessary for billing and payment of fees.

 

H. Identification of Holder . Identification of the holder shall remain sufficient so that the Forest Service shall know the true identity of the entity.

 

Corporation Status Notification:

 

1. The holder shall notify the authorized officer within fifteen (15) days of the following changes:

 

a. Names of officers appointed or terminated.

 

b. Names of stockholders who acquire stock shares causing their ownership to exceed 50 percent of shares issued or otherwise acquired, resulting in gaining controlling interest in the corporation.

 

2. The holder shall furnish the authorized officer:

 

a. A copy of the articles of incorporation and bylaws.

 

b. An authenticated copy of a resolution of the board of directors specifically authorizing a certain individual or individuals to represent the holder in dealing with the Forest Service.

 

c. A list of officers and directors of the corporation and their addresses.

 

d. Upon request, a certified list of stockholders and amount of stock owned by each.

 

e. The authorized officer may require the holder to furnish additional information as set forth in 36 CFR 251.54(e)(1)(iv).

 

Partnership Status Notification:

 

The holder shall notify the authorized officer within fifteen (15) days of the following changes. Names of the individuals involved shall be included with the notification.

 

1. Partnership makeup changes due to death, withdrawal, or addition of a partner.

 



 

2. Party or parties assigned financed interest in the partnership by existing partner(s).

 

3. Termination, reformation, or revision of the partnership agreement.

 

4. The acquisition of partnership interest, either through purchase of an interest from an existing partner or partners, or contribution of assets, that exceeds 50 percent of the partnership permanent investment.

 

I . Archaeological-Paleontological Discoveries . The holder shall immediately notify the authorized officer of any and all antiquities or other objects of historic or scientific interest. These include, but are not limited to, historic or prehistoric ruins, fossils, or artifacts discovered as the result of operations under this permit, and shall leave such discoveries intact until authorized to proceed by the authorized officer. Protective and mitigative measures specified by the authorized officer shall be the responsibility of the permit holder.

 

J. Protection of Habitat of Endangered, Threatened, and Sensitive Species . Location of areas needing special measures for protection of plants or animals listed as threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973, as amended, or listed as sensitive by the Regional Forester under authority of FSM 2670, derived from ESA Section 7 consultation, may be shown on a separate map, hereby made a part of this permit, or identified on the ground. Protective and mitigative measures specified by the authorized officer shall be the responsibility of the permit holder.

 

If protection measures prove inadequate, if other such areas are discovered, or if new species are listed as Federally threatened or endangered or as sensitive by the Regional Forester, the authorized officer may specify additional protection regardless of when such facts become known. Discovery of such areas by either party shall be promptly reported to the other party.

 

K. Superior Clauses . In the event of any conflict between any of the preceding printed clauses or any provision thereof, and any of the following clauses or any provision thereof, the preceding clauses shall control.

 

L. Superseded Permit . This permit replaces a special use permit issued to: MOUNT SNOW, LTD., MAN404001, on 12/04/1989.

 

M. Disputes . Appeal of any provisions of this authorization or any requirements thereof shall be subject to the appeal regulations at 36 CFR 251, Subpart C, or revisions thereto. The procedures for these appeals are set forth in 36 CFR 251 published in the Federal Register at 54 FR 3362, January 23, 1989.

 

N. Noxious Weed/Exotic Plant Prevention and Control . The holder shall be responsible for the prevention and control of noxious weeds and/or exotic plants of concern on the area authorized by this authorization and shall provide prevention and control measures prescribed by the Forest Service. Noxious weeds/exotic plants of concern are defined as those species recognized by (county weed authority/national forest) in which the authorized use is located.

 

The holder shall also be responsible for prevention and control of noxious weed/exotic plant infestations which are not within the authorized area, but which are determined by the Forest Service to have originated with the authorized area.

 

When determined to be necessary by the authorized officer, the holder shall develop a site-specific plan for noxious weed/exotic plant prevention and control. Such plan shall be subject to

 



 

Forest Service approval. Upon Forest service approval, the noxious weed/exotic plant prevention and control plan shall become a part of this authorization, and its provisions shall be enforceable under the terms of this authorization.

 

O. Explosives .

 

1. Only exploding bridgewire (EBWs) shall be used for blasting.

 

2. In the use of explosives, the holder shall exercise the utmost care not to endanger life or property and shall comply with the requirements of the Forest Service. The holder shall be responsible for any and all damages resulting from the use of explosives and shall adopt precautions that will prevent damage to surrounding objects. The holder shall furnish and erect special signs to warn the public of blasting operations. Such signs shall be placed and maintained so as to be clearly evident to the public during all critical periods of the blasting operations, and shall include a warning statement to have radio transmitters turned off.

 

3. All storage places for explosives shall be marked “DANGEROUS-EXPLOSIVES.” The method of storing and handling explosives shall conform to procedures contained in the “Blasters Guide EM-7100-14,” and Title 27, Code of Federal Regulations, parts 1 to 199, Alcohol, Tobacco Products, and Firearms (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (BATF)).

 

4. When using explosives, the holder shall adopt precautions which will prevent damage to landscape features and other surrounding objects. When directed by the Forest officer in charge, trees within an area designated to be cleared shall be left as a protective screen for surrounding vegetation during blasting operations. Trees so left shall be removed and disposed of after blasting has been completed. When necessary, and at any point of special danger, the holder shall use suitable mats or some other approved method to smother blasts.

 

P. Drinking Water Systems . The holder, as the water supplier and owner or operator of the drinking water system, is responsible for compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local drinking water laws and regulations for the operation and maintenance of a public water system. This includes, but is not limited to, developing, operating, and maintaining the system, and conducting drinking water testing and taking the appropriate corrective and follow-up actions in accordance with Federal, State, and any other applicable requirements. For the purposes of this authorization, public water systems are defined in the Safe Drinking Water Act, as amended (42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.), and in the National Primary Drinking Water Regulations, Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, part 141 (40 CFR part 141), or by State regulations if more stringent.

 

Q. Removal and Planting of Vegetation and Other Resources . The holder shall obtain prior written approval from the authorized officer before removing or altering vegetation or other resources. The holder shall obtain prior written approval from the authorized officer before planting trees, shrubs, or other vegetation within the authorized area.

 

R. Revegetation of Ground Cover and Surface Restoration . The holder shall be responsible for prevention and control of soil erosion and gullying on lands covered by this authorization and adjacent thereto, resulting from construction, operation, maintenance, and termination of the authorized use. The holder shall so construct permitted improvements to avoid the accumulation of excessive heads of water and to avoid encroachment on streams. The holder shall revegetate or otherwise stabilize all ground where the soil has been exposed as a result of the holder’s construction, maintenance, operation, or termination of the authorized use and shall construct and maintain necessary preventive measures to supplement the vegetation.

 



 

S. Fire-Control Plan . The holder shall prepare a fire plan for approval by the authorized officer which shall set forth in detail the plan for prevention, reporting, control, and extinguishing of fires on the authorized areas and within the holder’s area of responsibility defined on an attached map. Such plans shall be reviewed and revised at intervals of not more than three (3) years.

 

T. Gambling . Gambling or gambling machines or devices will not be permitted on National Forest System lands regardless of whether or not they are lawful under State law or county ordinances.

 

U. Liquor Sales Authorized . The sale of intoxicating beverages is allowed by this authorization, contingent upon a valid State license for the sale or serving of alcoholic beverages.

 

THIS PERMIT IS ACCEPTED SUBJECT TO ALL OF ITS TERMS AND CONDITIONS:

 

ACCEPTED:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW LTD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stephen Muller Vice President

 

Stephen Muller

 

4/3/07

 

 

 

 

 

HOLDER NAME AND SIGNATURE

 

PRINT NAME

 

DATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

APPROVED:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Maya M. Mitehell

 

Forest Supervisor

 

4/4/07

 

 

 

 

 

AUTHORIZED OFFICER SIGNATURE

 

TITLE

 

DATE

 

According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, an agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB control number for this information collection is 0596-0082. The time required to complete this information collection is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information.

 

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice and TDD).

 

To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call (800) 975-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

 

The Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) and the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552) govern the confidentiality to be provided for information received by the Forest Service.

 




Exhibit 10.32

 

Authorization ID: WTM1750
Contact ID: WCACQU
Expiration Date: NOVEMBER 18, 2050
Use Code: 161

 

FS-2700-5b (10/09)
OMB No. 0586-0082

 

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
FOREST SERVICE

SKI AREA TERM SPECIAL USE PERMIT

Authority: SKI AREA PERMIT ACT October 22,1986

 

WC Acquisition Corp, 17409 Hidden Valley Drive, Wildwood, MO 63025 (hereafter called the holder) is hereby authorized to use National Forest System lands, on the White Mountain National Forest, for the purposes of constructing, operating, and maintaining a four season outdoor sports resort including food service, retail sales, and other ancillary facilities. described herein, known as the Wildcat Mountain Resort ski area and subject to the provisions of this term permit. This permit includes portions of US tracts #16, 18, 31 and 68, lying on the northwest slope of Wildcat Mountain near Pinkham Notch, Coos County, New Hampshire and includes 953 acres described here and as shown on the attached map dated October, 2010.

 

The following improvements, whether on or off the site, are authorized:

 

Constructing, operating and maintaining a year round outdoor sports resort, including food service, retail sales, and other ancillary activities, such as mountain biking and the existing zipline.

 

Attached Clauses. This term permit is accepted subject to the conditions set forth herein on pages 2 through 19 and to appendices A to B attached or referenced hereto and made a part of this permit.

 

TERMS AND CONDITIONS

 

I. AUTHORITY AND USE AND TERM AUTHORIZED

 

A. Authority . This term permit is issued under the authority of the Act of October 22, 1986, (Title 16, United Statos Code, Section 497b), and Title 36. Code of Federal Regulations, Sections 251.50.251.64.

 

B. Authorized Officer . The authorized officer is the Forest Supervisor. The authorized officer may designate a representative for administration of specific portions of this authorization.

 

C. Rules, Laws and Ordinances . The holder, in exercising the privileges granted by this term permit, shall comply with all present and future regulations of the Secretary of Agriculture and federal laws; and all present and future, state, county, and municipal laws, ordinances, or regulations which are applicable to the area or operations covered by this permit to the extent they are not in conflict with federal law, policy or regulation. The Forest Service assumes no responsibility for enforcing laws, regulations, ordinances and the like which are under the jurisdiction of other government bodies.

 

D. Term. Unless sooner terminated or revoked by the authorized officer, in accordance with the provisions of the authorization, this permit shall terminate on NOVEMBER 18, 2050 but a new special-use authorization to occupy and use the same National Forest land may be granted provided the holder shall comply with the then-existing laws and regulations governing the occupancy and use of National Forest lands. The holder shall notify the authorized officer in writing not less than six (6) months prior to said date that such new authorization is desired.

 

E. Nonexclusive Use . The use and occupancy authorized by this permit are not exclusive. The Forest Service reserves the right of access to the permit area, including a continuing right of physical entry to the permit area for inspection, monitoring, or any other purpose consistent with any right or obligation of the United States under any law or regulation. The Forest Service reserves the right to allow others to use the permit area in any way that is not inconsistent with the holder’s rights and privileges under this permit, after consultation with all parties involved. Except for any restrictions that the holder and the authorized officer agree are necessary to protect the installation and operation of authorized improvements, the permit area shall remain open to the public for all lawful purposes.

 

F. Master Development Plan . in consideration of the privileges authorized by this permit, the holder agrees to prepare and submit changes in the Master Development Plan encompassing the entire winter sports resort presently envisioned for development in connection with the National Forest lands authorized by this permit, and in a form acceptable to the Forest Service. Additional construction beyond maintenance of existing improvements shall not be authorized until this plan has

 

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been amended. Planning should encompass all the area authorized for use by this permit. The accepted Master Development Plan shall become a part of this permit. For planning purposes, a capacity for the ski area in people-at-one time shall be established in the Master Development Plan and appropriate National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) document. The overall development shall not exceed that capacity without further environmental analysis documentation through the appropriate NEPA process.

 

G. Periodic Revision .

 

1. The terms and conditions of this authorization shall be subject to revision to reflect changing times and conditions so that land use allocation decisions made as a result of revision to Forest Land and Resource Management Plan may be incorporated.

 

2. At the sole discretion of the authorized officer this term permit may be amended to remove authorization to use any National Forest System lands not specifically covered in the Master Development Plan and/or needed for use and occupancy under this authorization.

 

II. IMPROVEMENTS

 

A. Permission . Nothing in this permit shall be construed to imply permission to build or maintain any improvement not specifically named in the Master Development Plan and approved in the annual operating plan, or further authorized in writing by the authorized officer.

 

B. Site Development Schedule . As part of this permit, a schedule for the progressive development of the permitted area and installation of facilities shall be prepared jointly by the holder and the Forest Service. Such a schedule shall be prepared by May  1 st  as part of the annual summer operating plan and shall set forth an itemized priority list of planned improvements and the due date for completion, This schedule shall be made a part of this permit. The holder may accelerate the scheduled date for installation of any improvement authorized, provided the other scheduled priorities are met; and provided further, that all priority installations authorized are completed to the satisfaction of the Forest Service and ready for public use prior to the scheduled due date.

 

1. All required plans and specifications for site improvements, and structures included in the development schedule shall be properly certified and submitted to the Forest Service at least forty-five (45) days before the construction date stipulated in the development schedule.

 

2. In the event there is agreement with the Forest Service to expand the facilities and services provided on the areas covered by this permit, the holder shall jointly prepare with the Forest Service a development schedule for the added facilities prior to any construction and meet requirements of paragraph II.D of this section. Such schedule shall be made a part of this permit.

 

C. Plans . All plans for development, layout, construction, reconstruction or alteration of improvements on the site, as well as revisions of such plans, must be prepared by a licensed engineer, architect, and/or landscape architect (in those states in which such licensing is required) or other qualified individual acceptable to the authorized officer. Such plans must be accepted by the authorized officer before the commencement of any work. A holder may be required to furnish as-built plans, maps, or surveys upon the completion of construction.

 

D. Amendment . This authorization may be amended to cover new, changed, or additional use(s) or area not previously considered in the approved Master Development plan. In approving or denying changes or modifications, the authorized officer shall consider among other things, the findings or recommendations of other involved agencies and whether their terms and conditions of the existing authorization may be continued or revised, or a new- authorization issued.

 

E. Ski Lift Plans and Specifications . All plans for uphill equipment and systems shall be properly certified as being in accordance with the American National Standard Safety Requirements for Aerial Passenger Tramways (B77.1). A complete set of drawings, specifications, and records for each lift shall be maintained by the holder and made available to the Forest Service upon request. These documents shall be retained by the holder for a period of three (3) years after the removal of the system from National Forest land.

 

III. OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE

 

A. Conditions of Operations . The holder shall maintain the improvements and premises to standards of repair, orderliness, neatness, sanitation, and safety acceptable to the authorized officer. Standards are subject to periodic change by the authorized officer. This use shall normally be exercised at least 100 days each year or season. Failure of the holder to exercise this minimum use may result in termination pursuant to VIII.B.

 

B. Ski Lift, Holder Inspection. The holder shall have all passenger tramways inspected by a qualified engineer or tramway specialist. Inspections shall be made in accordance with the American National Standard Safety Requirements

 

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for Aerial Passenger Tramways (B77.1). A certificate of inspection, signed by an officer of the holder’s company, attesting to the adequacy and safety of the installations and equipment for public use shall be received by the Forest Service prior to public operation stating as a minimum;

 

“Pursuant to our special use permit, we have had an inspection to determine our compliance with the American National Standard B77.1. We have received the results of that inspection and have made corrections of all deficiencies noted. The facilities are ready for public use.”

 

C. Operating Plan . The holder or designated representative shall prepare and annually revise by May 1 (summer), and October 15 (winter), an Operating Plan. The Plan shall be prepared in consultation with the authorized officer or designated representative and cover winter and summer operations as appropriate. The provisions of the Operating Plan and the annual revisions shall become a part of this permit and shall be submitted by the holder and approved by the authorized officer or their designated representatives. This plan shall consist of at least the following sections;

 

1. Ski patrol and first aid.
2. Communications.
3. Signs.
4. General safety and sanitation.
5. Erosion control.
6. Accident reporting.
7. Avalanche control.
8. Search and rescue.
9. Boundary management.
10. Vegetation management.
11. Designation of representatives.
12. Trail routes for nordic skiing.

 

The authorized officer may require a joint annual business meeting agenda to:

 

a. Update Gross Fixed Assets and lift-line proration when the fee is calculated by the Graduated Rate Fee System.

 

b. Determine need for performance bond for construction projects, and amount of bond.

 

c. Provide annual use reports.

 

D. Cutting of Trees . Trees or shrubbery on the permitted area may be removed or destroyed only after the authorized officer has approved and marked, or otherwise designated, that which may be removed or destroyed. Timber cut or destroyed shall be paid for by the holder at appraised value, provided that the Forest Service reserves the right to dispose of the merchantable timber to others than the holder at no stumpage cost to the holder.

 

E. Signs . Signs or advertising devices erected on National Forest lands shall have prior approval by the Forest Service as to location, design, size, color, and message. Erected signs shall be maintained or renewed as necessary to neat and presentable standards, as determined by the Forest Service.

 

IV. NONDISCRIMINATION. During the performance of this permit, the holder agrees:

 

A. Nondiscrimination .

 

1. The holder and its employees shall not discriminate against any person on the basis of race, color, sex (in educational activities), national origin, age, or disability or by curtailing or refusing to furnish accommodations, facilities, services, or use privileges offered to the public generally. In addition, the holder and its employees shall comply with the provisions of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 as amended, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, as amended, and the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, as amended.

 

2. The holder shall include and require compliance with the above nondiscrimination provisions in any third-party agreement made with respect to the operations authorized under this permit.

 

3. The Forest Service shall furnish signs setting forth this policy of nondiscrimination. These signs shall be conspicuously displayed at the public entrance to the premises and at other exterior or interior locations, as directed by the Forest Service.

 

4. The Forest Service shall have the right to enforce the foregoing nondiscrimination provisions by suit for specific performance or by any other available remedy under the laws of the United States or the State in which the violation occurs.

 

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B. Equal Access to Federal Programs . In addition to the above nondiscrimination policy, the holder agrees to insure that its programs and activities are open to the general public on an equal basis and without regard to any non-merit factor.

 

V. LIABILITIES

 

A. Third Party Rights . This permit is subject to all valid existing rights and claims outstanding in third parties. The United States is not liable to the holder for the exercise of any such right or claim.

 

B. Indemnification of the United States . The holder shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the United States for any costs, damages, claims, liabilities, and judgments arising from past, present, and future acts or omissions of the holder in connection with the use and occupancy authorized by this permit. This indemnification provision includes but is not limited to acts and omissions of the holder or the holder’s heirs, assigns, agents, employees, contractors, or lessees in connection with the use and occupancy authorized by this permit which result in (1) violations of any laws and regulations which are now or which may in the future become applicable, including but not limited to the environmental laws listed in clause XI.A of this permit; (2) judgments, claims, demands, penalties, or fees assessed against the United States; (3) costs, expenses, and damages incurred by the United States; or (4) the release or threatened release of any solid waste, hazardous waste, hazardous materials, pollutant, contaminant, oil in any form, or petroleum product into the environment. The authorized officer may prescribe terms that allow the holder to replace, repair, restore, or otherwise undertake necessary curative activities to mitigate damages in addition or as an alternative to monetary indemnification.

 

C. Damage to United States Property . The holder has an affirmative duty to protect from damage the land, property, and other interests of the United States, Damage includes but is not limited to fire suppression costs, and all costs and damages associated with or resulting from the release or threatened release of a hazardous material occurring during or as a result of activities of the holder or the holder’s heirs, assigns, agents, employees, contractors, or lessees on, or related to, the lands, property, and other interests covered by this pormit. For purposes of clauses V.C and section XI, “hazardous material” shall mean (a) any hazardous substance under section 101(14) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), 42 U.S.C. § 9601(14); (b) any pollutant or contaminant under section 101(33) of CERCLA, 42 U.S.C, § 9601 (33); (c) any petroleum product or its derivative, including fuel oil, and waste oils; and (d) any hazardous substance, extremely hazardous substance, toxic substance, hazardous waste, ignitable, reactive or corrosive materials, pollutant, contaminant, element, compound, mixture, solution or substance that may pose a present or potential hazard to human health or the environment under any applicable environmental laws.

 

1. The holder shall avoid damaging or contaminating the environment, including but not limited to the soil, vegetation (such as trees, shrubs, and grass), surface water, and groundwater, during the holder’s use and occupancy of the permit area. If the environment or any government property covered by this permit becomes damaged during the holder’s use and occupancy of the permit area, the holder shall immediately repair the damage or replace the damaged items to the satisfaction of the authorized officer and at no expense to the United States.

 

2. The holder shall be liable for all injury, loss, or damage, including fire suppression or other costs associated with rehabilitation or restoration of natural resources, associated with the holder’s use and occupancy of the permit area. Compensation shall include but is not limited to the value of resources damaged or destroyed, the costs of restoration, cleanup, or other mitigation, fire suppression or other types of abatement costs, and all associated administrative, legal (including attorney’s fees), and other costs. Such costs may be deducted from a performance bond required under clause XII.E.

 

3. The holder shall be liable for damage caused by use of the holder or the holder’s heirs, assigns, agents, employees, contractors, or lessees to all roads and trails of the United States that are open to public use to the same extent as provided under clause V.C.1, except that liability shall not include reasonable and ordinary wear and tear.

 

D. Risks . The holder assumes all risk of loss to the improvements resulting from natural or catastrophic events, including but not limited to, avalanches, rising waters, high winds, falling limbs or trees, and other hazardous events. If the improvements authorized by this permit are destroyed or substantially damaged by natural or catastrophic events, the authorized officer shall conduct an analysis to determine whether the improvements can be safely occupied in the future and whether rebuilding should be allowed. The analysis shall be provided to the holder within six (6) months of the event.

 

E. Hazards . The holder has the responsibility of inspecting the area authorized for use under this permit for evidence of hazardous conditions which could affect the improvements or pose a risk of injury to individuals.

 

F. Insurance . The holder shall have in force public liability insurance covering: (1) property damage in the amount of twenty five thousand dollars ($25,000), and (2) damage to persons in the minimum amount of five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) in the event of death or injury to one individual, and the minimum amount of two million dollars ($2,000,000) in the event of death or injury to more than one individual. These minimum amounts and terms are subject to change at the sole discretion of the authorized officer at the five-year anniversary date of this authorization. The coverage shall extend to property damage, bodily injury, or death arising out of the holder’s activities under the permit including, but

 

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not limited to, occupancy or use of the land and the construction, maintenance, and operation of the structures, facilities, or equipment authorized by this permit. Such insurance shall also name the United States as an additionally insured. The holder shall send an authenticated copy of its insurance policy to the Forest Service immediately upon issuance of the policy. The policy shall also contain a specific provision or rider to the effect that the policy shall not be cancelled or its provisions changed or deleted before thirty (30) days written notice to the Forest Supervisor, White Mountain National Forest, attn: Winter Sports Team Resource Specialist, 99 Ranger Rd., Rochester, VT, 05767, by the insurance company.

 

Rider Clause (for insurance companies)

 

“It is understood and agreed that the coverage provided under this policy shall not be cancelled or its provisions changed or deleted before thirty (30) days of receipt of written notice to the Forest Supervisor, White Mountain National Forest, attn: Winter Sports Team Resource Specialist, 99 Ranger Rd., Rochester, VT, 05767, by the insurance company.”

 

VI. FEES

 

Ski Area Permit Fees . The Forest Service shall adjust and calculate permit fees authorized by this permit to reflect any revisions to permit fee provisions in 16 U.S.C. 497c or to comply with any new permit fee system based on fair market value that may be adopted by statute or otherwise after issuance of this permit.

 

A. Fee Calculation . The annual fee due the United States for the activities authorized by this permit shall be calculated using the following formula:

 

SAPF = (.015 x AGR in bracket 1) + (.025 x AGR in bracket 2) + (.0275 x AGR in bracket 3) + (.04 x AGR in bracket 4)

 

Where:

 

AGR = [(LT + SS) x (proration %)] +GRAF

 

AGR is adjusted gross revenue;

 

LT is revenue from sales of alpine and nordic lift tickets and passes;

 

GRAF is gross year-round revenue from ancillary facilities;

 

Proration % is the factor to apportion revenue attributable to use of National Forest System lands;

 

SAPF is the ski area permit fee for use of National Forest System lands; and

 

SS is revenue from alpine and nordic ski school operations.

 

1. SAPF shall be calculated by summing the results of multiplying the indicated percentage rates by the amount of the holder’s adjusted gross revenue (AGR), which falls into each of the four brackets. Follow direction in paragraph 2 to determine AGR. The permit fee shall be calculated based on the holder’s fiscal year, unless mutually agreed otherwise by the holder and the authorized officer.

 

The four revenue brackets shall be adjusted annually by the consumer price index issued in FSH 2709.11, chapter 30. The revenue brackets shall be indexed for the previous calendar year. The holder’s AGR for any fiscal year shall not be split into more than one set of indexed brackets. Only the levels of AGR defined in each bracket are updated annually. The percentage rates do not change.

 

The revenue brackets and percentages displayed in Exhibit 01 shall be used as shown in the preceding formula to calculate the permit fee.

 

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Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR) Brackets and Associated Percentage Rates
for Use in Determining Ski Area Permit Fee (SAPF)

Revenue Brackets (updated annually by CPI*) and Percentage Rates

 

Holder FY

 

Bracket 1 (1.5%)

 

Bracket 2 (2.5%)

 

Bracket 3 (2.75%)

 

Bracket 4 (4%)

FY 2007 CPI: 1.041

 

All revenue below
$4,000,000

 

$4,000,000 to
<$20,004,000

 

$20,004,000 to
$66,680,000

 

All revenue over
$66,680,000

FY 2008 CPI: 1.024

 

All revenue below
$4,096,000

 

$4,096,000 to
<$20,484,000

 

$20,464,000 to
$68,280,000

 

All revenue over
$68,280,000

FY 2009 CPI: 1.056

 

All revenue below
$4,325,000

 

$4, 325,000 to
<$21,631,000.

 

$21,631,000 to
$72,104,000

 

All revenue over
$72,104,000

 

The Director of Recreation, Heritage, and Wilderness Resources, Washington Office, updates the revenue brackets annually, based on the Consumer Price Index, (CPI-U), Table A which is published monthly at http://www.bls.gov. The CPI is revised and issued annually in section 97.

 

The bracket update is accomplished by using the change in the CPI-U for “All Urban Consumers” index for the month of July and is based on the percentage increase or decrease for the preceding calendar year. This index base period is 1982-84=100. For example, the 2009 adjustment uses the change between July 2007 and July 2006.

 

2. AGR shall be calculated by summing the revenue from lift tickets and ski school operations prorated for use of National Forest System lands and from ancillary facility operations conducted on National Forest System lands.

 

Revenue inclusions shall be income from sales of alpine and nordic tickets and ski area passes; alpine and nordic ski school operations; gross revenue from ancillary facilities; the value of bartered goods and complimentary lift tickets (such as lift tickets provided free of charge to the holder’s friends or relatives); and special event revenue. Discriminatory pricing, a rate based solely on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability, or place of residence, is not allowed, but if it occurs, Include the amount that would have been received had the discriminatory pricing transaction been made at the market price, the price generally available to an informed public, excluding special promotions.

 

Revenue exclusions shall be income from sales of operating equipment; refunds; rent paid to the holder by subholders; sponsor contributions to special events; any amount attributable to employee gratuities or employee lift tickets; discounts; ski area tickets or passes provided for a public safety or public service purpose (such as for National Ski Patrol or for volunteers to assist on the slope in the Special Olympics); and other goods or services (except for bartered goods and complimentary lift tickets) for which the holder does not receive money.

 

include the following in AGR:

 

a. Revenue from sales of year-round alpine and nordic ski area passes and tickets and revenue from alpine and nordic ski school operations prorated according to the percentage of use between National Forest System lands and private land In the ski area;

 

b. Gross year-round revenue from temporary and permanent ancillary facilities located on National Forest System lands;

 

c. The value of bartered goods and complimentary lift tickets, which are goods, services, or privileges that are not available to the general public (except for employee gratuities, employee lift tickets, and discounts, and except for ski area tickets and passes provided for a public safety or public service purpose) and that are donated or provided without charge in exchange for something of value to organizations or individuals (for example, ski area product discounts, service discounts, or lift tickets that are provided free of charge in exchange for advertising).

 

Bartered goods and complimentary lift tickets (except for employee gratuities, employee lift tickets, discounts, and except for ski area tickets and passes provided for a public safety or public service purpose) valued at market price shall be included in the AGR formula as revenue under LT, SS, or GRAF, depending on the type of goods, services, or privileges donated or bartered; and

 

d. Special event revenue from events, such as food festivals, foot races, and concerts. Special event revenue shall be included in the AGR formula as revenue under LT, SS, or GRAF, as applicable. Prorate revenue according to the percentage of use between National Forest System lands and private land as described in the following paragraphs 5 and 6.

 

3. LT is the revenue from sales of alpine and nordic lift tickets and passes purchased for the purpose of using a ski area during any time of the year, including revenue that is generated on private land (such as from tickets sold on private land).

 

4. SS is the revenue from lessons provided to teach alpine or nordic skiing or other winter sports activities, such as racing, snowboarding, or snowshoeing, including revenue that is generated on private land (such as from tickets sold on private land).

 

5. Proration % is the method used to prorate revenue from the sale of ski area passes and lift tickets and revenue from ski school operations between National Forest System lands and private land in the ski area. Separately prorate alpine and nordic revenue with an appropriate proration factor. Add prorated revenues together; then sum them with GRAF to arrive

 

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at AGR. Use one or both of the following methods, as appropriate:

 

a. STFP shall be the method used to prorate alpine revenue. The STFP direction contained in FSM 2715.11c effective in 1992 shall be used. Include in the calculation only uphill devices (lifts, tows, and tramways) that are fundamental to the winter sports operation (usually those located on both Federal and private land). Do not include people movers whose primary purpose is to shuttle people between parking areas or between parking areas and lodges and offices.

 

b. Nordic trail length is the method used to prorate nordic revenue. Use the percentage of trail length on National Forest System lands to total trail length.

 

6. GRAF is the revenue from ancillary facilities, including all of the holder’s or subholder’s lodging, food service, rental shops, parking, and other ancillary operations located on National Forest System lands. Do not include revenue that is generated on private land. For facilities that are partially located on National Forest System lands, calculate the ratio of the facility square footage located on National Forest System lands to the total facility square footage. Special event revenue allocatable to GRAF shall be prorated by the ratio of use on National Forest System lands to the total use.

 

7. In cases when the holder has no AGR for a given fiscal year, the holder shall pay a permit fee of $2 per acre for National Forest System lands under permit or a percentage of the appraised value of National Forest System lands under permit, at the discretion of the authorized officer.

 

B. Fee Payments . Reports and deposits shall be tendered in accordance with the following schedule. They shall be sent or delivered to the collection officer, USDA, Forest Service, at the address furnished by the authorized officer. Checks or money orders shall be made payable to: USDA, Forest Service.

 

1. The holder shall calculate and submit an advance payment which is due by the beginning of the holder’s payment cycle. The advance payment shall equal 20 percent of the holder’s average permit fee for 3 operating years, when available. When past permit fee information is not available, the advance payment shall equal 20 percent of the permit fee, based on the prior holder’s average fee or projected AGR. For ski areas not expected to generate AGR for a given payment cycle, advance payment of the permit fee as calculated in item A, paragraph 7 ($2 per acre for National Forest System lands under permit or a percentage of the appraised value of National Forest System lands under permit, at the discretion of the authorized officer) shall be made. The advance payment shall be credited (item B, paragraph 3) toward the total ski area permit fee for the payment cycle.

 

2. The holder shall report sales, calculate fees due based on a tentative percentage rate, and make interim payments each calendar month except for periods in which no sales take place and the holder has notified the authorized officer that the operation has entered a seasonal shutdown for a specific period. Reports and payments shall be made by the end of the month following the end of each reportable period. Interim payments shall be credited (item B, paragraph 3) toward the total ski area permit fee for the payment cycle.

 

3. Within 90 days after the close of the ski area’s payment cycle, the holder shall provide a financial statement, including a completed permit fee information form, Form FS-2700-19a, representing the ski area’s financial condition at the close of its business year and an annual operating statement reporting the results of operations, including a final payment which includes year-end adjustments for the holder and each subholder for the same period. Any balance that exists may be credited and applied against the next payment due or refunded, at the discretion of the permit holder.

 

4. Within 30 days of receipt of a statement from the Forest Service, the holder shall make any additional payment required to ensure that the correct ski area permit fee is paid for the past year’s operation.

 

5. All permit fee calculations and records of sales are subject to review or periodic audit as determined by the authorized officer. Errors in calculation or payment shall be corrected as needed for conformanco with those reviews or audits. In accordance with the Fee Payment Issue clause contained in this authorization, interest and penalties shall be assessed on additional fees due as a result of reviews or audits.

 

C. Correcting Errors . Correction of errors includes any action necessary to calculate the holder’s sales or slope transport fee percentage or to make any other determination required to calculate permit fees accurately. For fee calculation purposes, an error may include:

 

a. Misreporting or misrepresentation of amounts;

 

b. Arithmetic mistakes;

 

c. Typographic mistakes; or

 

d. Variation from generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), when such variations are inconsistent with the terms of this permit.

 

Correction of errors shall be made retroactively to the date the error was made or to the previous audit period, whichever is more recent, and past fees shall be adjusted accordingly.

 

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D. Fee Payment issues .

 

1. Crediting of Payments . Payments shall be credited on the date received by the deposit facility, except that if a payment is received on a non-workday, the payment shall not be credited until the next workday.

 

2. Disputed Fees . Fees are due and payable by the due date. Disputed fees must be paid in full. Adjustments will be made if dictated by settlement terms or an appeal decision.

 

3. Late Payments

 

(a)  Interest . Pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 3717 et seq., interest shall be charged on any fee amount not paid within 30 days from the date it became due. The rate of interest assessed shall be the higher of the Prompt Payment Act rate or the rate of the current value of funds to the Treasury (i.e., the Treasury tax and loan account rate), as prescribed and published annually or quarterly by the Secretary of the Treasury in the Federal Register and the Treasury Fiscal Requirements Manual Bulletins. Interest on the principal shall accrue from the date the fee amount is due.

 

(b)  Administrative Costs . If the account becomes delinquent, administrative costs to cover processing and handling the delinquency shall be assessed.

 

(c)  Penalties . A penalty of 6% per annum shall be assessed on the total amount that is more than 90 days delinquent and shall accrue from the same date on which interest charges begin to accrue.

 

(d)  Termination for Nonpayment . This permit shall terminate without the necessity of prior notice and opportunity to comply when any permit fee payment is 90 calendar days from the due date in arrears. The holder shall be responsible for the delinquent fees, as well as any other costs of restoring the site to its original condition, including hazardous waste cleanup.

 

4. Administrative Offset and Credit Reporting. Delinquent fees and other charges associated with the permit shall be subject to all rights and remedies afforded the United States pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 3711 et seq. and common law. Delinquencies are subject to any or all of the following:

 

(a) Administrative offset of payments due the holder from the Forest Service.

 

(b) If in excess of 60 days, referal to the Department of the Treasury for appropriate collection action as provided by 31 U.S.C. 3711(g)(1).

 

(c) Offset by the Secretary of the Treasury of any amount due the holder, as provided by 31 U.S.C. 3720 et seq.

 

(d) Disclosure to consumer or commercial credit reporting agencies.

 

E. Access to Records . For the purpose of administering this permit (including ascertaining that fees paid were correct and evaluating the propriety of the fee base), the holder agrees to make all of the accounting books and supporting records to the business activities, as well as those of sublessees operating within the authority of this permit, available for analysis by qualified representatives of the Forest Service or other Federal agencies authorized to review the Forest Service activities. Review of accounting books and supporting records shall be made at dates convenient to the holder and reviewers. Financial information so obtained shall be treated as confidential as provided in regulations Issued by the Secretary of Agriculture.

 

The holder shall retain the above records and keep them available for review for 5 years after the end of the year involved, unless disposition is otherwise approved by the authorized officer in writing.

 

G. Accounting Records . The holder shall follow Generally Accepted Accounting Principles or Other Comprehensive Bases of Accounting acceptable to the Forest Service in recording financial transactions and in reporting results to the authorized officer. When requested by the authorized officer, the holder at its own expense, shall have the annual accounting reports audited or prepared by a licensed independent accountant acceptable to the Forest Service. The holder shall require sublessees to comply with these same requirements. The minimum acceptable accounting system shall include:

 

1. Systematic internal controls and recording by kind of business the gross receipts derived from all sources of business conducted under this permit. Receipts should be recorded daily and, if possible, deposited into a bank account without reduction by disbursements. Receipt entries shall be supported by source documents such as cash-register tapes, sale invoices, rental records, and cash accounts from other sources.

 

2. A permanent record of investments in facilities (depreciation schedule), and current source documents for acquisition costs of capital items.

 

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3. Preparation and maintenance of such special records and accounts as may be specified by the authorized officer.

 

VII. TRANSFER AND SALE

 

A. Subleasing . The holder may sublease the use of land and improvements covered under this permit and the operation of concessions and facilities authorized upon prior written notice to the authorized officer. The Forest Service reserves the right to disapprove subleasees. In any circumstance, only those facilities and activities authorized by this permit may be subleased. The holder shall continue to be responsible for compliance with all conditions of this permit by persons to whom such premises may be sublet. The holder may not sublease direct management responsibility without prior written approval by the authorized officer.

 

B. Notification of Sale . The holder shall immediately notify the authorized officer when a sale and transfer of ownership of the permitted improvements is planned.

 

C. Divestiture of Ownership . Upon change in ownership of the facilities authorized by this permit, the rights granted under this authorization may be transferred to the new owner upon application to and approval by the authorized officer. The new owner must qualify and agree to comply with, and be bound by the terms and conditions of the authorization. In granting approval, the authorized officer may modify the terms, conditions, and special stipulations to reflect any new requirements imposed by current Federal and state land use plans, laws, regulations or other management decisions.

 

VIII. REVOCATION AND SUSPENSION

 

A. Revocation and Suspension . The Forest Service may suspend or revoke this permit in whole or part:

 

1. For noncompliance with Federal, State, or local laws and regulations;

 

2. For noncompliance with the terms of this permit;

 

3. For failure of the holder to exercise the privileges granted by this permit;

 

4. With the consent of the holder; or

 

5. At the discretion of the authorized officer for specific and compelling reasons in the public interest.

 

B. Opportunity to Take Corrective Action . Prior to revocation or suspension under clause VIII.A, the authorized officer shall give the holder written notice of the grounds for each action and a reasonable time, not to exceed 90 days, to complete the corrective action prescribed by the authorized officer.

 

C. REVOCATION FOR SPECIFIC AND COMPELLING REASONS IN THE PUBLIC INTEREST .

 

1. If during the term of this permit the authorized officer determines that specific and compelling reasons in the public interest require revocation of this permit, this permit shall be revoked after 90 days written notice to the holder, provided that the authorized officer may prescribe a shorter notice period if justified by the public interest. The Forest Service shall then have the right to purchase the holder’s authorized improvements, remove the holder’s authorized improvements, or to require the holder to relocate or remove them. The Forest Service shall be obligated to pay the lesser of (1) the cost of relocation and damages resulting from their relocation that are caused by the Forest Service or (2) the value of the authorized improvements as determined by the Forest Service through an appraisal of their replacement cost, less an allowance for physical depreciation. If that amount is fixed by mutual agreement between the authorized officer and the holder, that amount shall be accepted by the holder in full satisfaction of all claims against the United States under this clause. If mutual agreement is not reached, the authorized officer shall determine the amount to be paid, which shall become part of the revocation decision. A payment made pursuant to this clause is subject to the availability of appropriations. Nothing in this permit implies that Congress will appropriate funds to cover a deficiency in appropriations.

 

2. If revocation in the public interest occurs after the holder has received notification that a new permit will not be issued following expiration of this permit, the amount of damages shall be adjusted as of the date of revocation by multiplying the replacement cost by a fraction which has as the numerator the number of full months remaining in the term of the permit as of the date of revocation (measured from the date of the revocation notice) and as the denominator the total number of months in the original term of this permit.

 

D. Suspension . The authorized officer may immediately suspend this permit, in whole or in part, when necessary to protect public health, safety, or the environment. The suspension decision must be in writing. Within 48 hours of the request of the holder, the superior of the authorized officer shall arrange for an on-the-ground review of the adverse conditions with the holder. Following this review the superior shall take prompt action to affirm, modify, or cancel the suspension.

 

IX. RENEWAL

 

A. Renewal . The authorized use may be renewed. Renewal requires the following conditions: (1) the land use allocation is

 

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compatible with the Forest Land and Resource Management Plan; (2) the site is being used for the purposes previously authorized and; (3) the enterprise is being continually operated and maintained in accordance with all the provisions of the permit. In making a renewal, the authorized officer may modify the terms, conditions, and special stipulations.

 

X. RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES UPON TERMINATION OR NONRENEWAL

 

A. Removal of Improvements . Except as provided in Clause VIII. A, upon termination or revocation of this special use permit by the Forest Service, the holder shall remove within a reasonable lime as established by the authorized officer, the structures and improvements, and shall restore the site to a condition satisfactory to the authorized officer, unless otherwise waived in writing or in the authorization. If the holder fails to remove the structures or improvements within a reasonable period, as determined by the authorized officer, they shall become the property of the United States without compensation to the holder, but that shall not relieve the holder’s liability for the removal and site, restoration costs.

 

XI. RESOURCE PROTECTION

 

A. COMPLIANCE WITH ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS . The holder shall in connection with the use and occupancy authorized by this permit comply with all applicable federal, state, and local environmental laws and regulations, including but not limited to those established pursuant to the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq., the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C 1251 et seq., the Oil Pollution Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C, 2701 et seq., the Clean Air Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq., the CERCLA, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq,, the Toxic Substances Control Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq., the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, as amended, 7 U.S.C, 136 et seq., and the Safe Drinking Water Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.

 

B. WATER POLLUTION . No waste or by-product shall be discharged into water if it contains any substance in concentrations which will result in harm to fish and wildlife, or to human water supplies. Storage facilities for materials capable of causing water pollution, if accidentally discharged, shall be located so as to prevent any spillage into waters or channels leading into water that would result in harm to fish and wildlife or to human water supplies.

 

C. ESTHETICS . The holder shall protect the scenic esthetic values of the permit area and the adjacent land to the greatest extent possible during construction, operation, and maintenance of the authorized improvements.

 

D. VANDALISM . The holder shall take reasonable measures to prevent and discourage vandalism or disorderly conduct and when necessary shall contact the appropriate law enforcement officer to address these problems.

 

E. HERBICIDE AND PESTICIDE USE . Herbicides and pesticides may not be used outside of buildings to control undesirable woody and herbaceous vegetation, aquatic plants, insects, rodents, or fish without the prior written approval of the authorized officer. A request for approval of planned uses of pesticides shall be submitted annually by the holder on the due date established by the authorized officer. The report shall cover a 12-month period of planned use beginning 3 months after the reporting date. Information essential for review shall be provided in the form specified. Exceptions to this schedule may be allowed, subject to emergency request and approval, only when unexpected outbreaks of pests require control measures which were not anticipated at the time an annual report was submitted. Only those materials registered by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for the specific purpose planned shall be authorized for use on National Forest System lands. Label instructions and all applicable laws and regulations shall be strictly followed in the application of pesticides and disposal of excess materials and containers.

 

F. ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND PALEONTOLOGICAL DISCOVERIES . The holder shall immediately notify the authorized officer of all antiquities or other objects of historic or scientific interest, including but not limited to historic or prehistoric ruins, fossils, or artifacts discovered in connection with the use and occupancy authorized by this permit. The holder shall leave these discoveries intact and in place until directed otherwise by the authorized officer. Protective and mitigative measures specified by the authorized officer shall be the responsibility of the holder.

 

G. NATIVE AMERICAN GRAVES PROTECTION AND REPATRIATION (NAGPRA) . In accordance with 25 U.S.C. 3002 (d) and 43 CFR 10.4, if the holder inadvertently discovers human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony on National Forest System lands, the holder shall immediately cease work in the area of the discovery and shall make a reasonable effort to protect and secure the items. The holder shall immediately notify the authorized officer by telephone of the discovery and shall follow up with written confirmation of the discovery. The activity that resulted in the inadvertent discovery may not resume until 30 days after the authorized officer certifies receipt of the written confirmation, if resumption of the activity is otherwise lawful, or at any time if a binding written agreement has been executed between the Forest Service and the affiliated Indian tribes that adopts a recovery plan for the human remains and objects.

 

H. PROTECTION OF HABITAT OF THREATENED, ENDANGERED, AND SENSITIVE SPECIES . The location of sites within the permit area needing special measures for protection of plants or animals listed as threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973, 16 U.S.C. 531 et seq., as amended, or as sensitive by the Regional Forester under Forest Service Manual (FSM) 2670, pursuant to consultation conducted under section 7 of the ESA, may

 

10



 

be identified on the ground or shown on a separate map. The map shall be attached to this permit as an appendix. The holder shall take any protective and mitigative measures specified by the authorized officer, If protective and mitigative measures prove inadequate, if other sites within the permit area containing threatened, endangered, or sensitive species are discovered, or if new species are listed as threatened or endangered under the ESA or as sensitive by the Regional Forester under the FSM, the authorized officer may specify additional protective and mitigative measures. Discovery of these areas by the holder or the Forest Service shall be promptly reported to the other party.

 

I. CONSENT TO STORE HAZARDOUS MATERIALS . The holder shall not store any hazardous materials at the site without prior written approval from the authorized officer. This approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. If the authorized officer provides approval, this permit shall include (or in the case of approval provided after this permit is issued, shall be amended to include) specific terms addressing the storage of hazardous materials, including the specific type of materials to be stored, the volume, the type of storage, and a spill plan. Such terms shall be proposed by the holder and are subject to approval by the authorized officer.

 

1. If the holder receives consent to store hazardous material, the holder shall identify to the Forest Service any hazardous material to be stored at the site. Such identification information shall be consistent with column (1) of the table of hazardous materials and special provisions enumerated at 49 CFR 172.101 whenever the hazardous material appears in that table. For hazard communication purposes, the holder shall maintain Material Safety Data Sheets for any stored hazardous chemicals, consistent with 29 CFR 1910.1200(c) and (g). In addition, all hazardous materials stored by the holder shall be used, labeled, stored, transported, and disposed of in accordance with all applicable federal, state, and local laws and regulations.

 

2. If hazardous materials are used or stored at the site, the authorized officer may require the holder to deliver and maintain a surety bond in accordance with clause IV.K.

 

3. The holder shall not release any hazardous material as defined in clause IV.G onto land or into rivers, streams, impoundments, or natural or man-made channels leading to them. All prudent and safe attempts must be made to contain any release of these materials. The authorized officer may specify conditions that must be met, including conditions more stringent than those imposed by federal, state, and local regulations, to prevent releases and protect natural resources.

 

J. CLEANUP AND REMEDIATION

 

1. The holder shall immediately notify all appropriate response authorities, including the National Response Center and the Forest Service authorized officer or the authorized officer’s designated representative, of any oil discharge or of the release of a hazardous material in the permit area in an amount greater than or equal to its reportable quantity, in accordance with 33 CFR Part 153, Subpart B, and 40 CFR Part 302, For the purposes of this requirement, “oil” is defined by section 311(a)(1) of the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. 1321(a)(1). The holder shall immediately notify the authorized officer or the authorized officer’s designated representative of any release or threatened release of any hazardous material in or near the permit area which may be harmful to public health or welfare or which may adversely affect natural resources on federal lands.

 

2. Except with respect to any federally permitted release as that term is defined under section 101(10) of CERCLA, 42 U.S.C. 9601(10), the holder shall clean up or otherwise remediate any release, threat of release, or discharge of hazardous materials that occurs either in the permit area or in connection with the holder’s activities in the permit area, regardless of whether those activities are authorized under this permit. The holder shall perform cleanup or remediation immediately upon discovery of the release, threat of release, or discharge of hazardous materials. The holder shall perform the cleanup or remediation to the satisfaction of the authorized officer and at no expense to the United States. Upon revocation or termination of this permit, the holder shall deliver the permit area to the Forest Service free and clear of contamination.

 

K. CERTIFICATION UPON REVOCATION OR TERMINATION . If the holder uses or stores hazardous materials at the site, upon revocation or termination of this permit the holder shall provide the Forest Service with a report certified by a professional or professionals acceptable to the Forest Service that the permit area is uncontaminated by the presence of hazardous materials and that there has not been a release or discharge of hazardous materials upon the permit area, into surface water at or near the permit area, or into groundwater below the permit area during the term of the permit. If a release or discharge has occurred, the professional or professionals shall document and certify that the release or discharge has been fully remediated and that the permit area is in compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local laws and regulations.

 

L. ENVIRONMENTAL SITE REPORT . An environmental site report prepared by the holder prior to May 31, 2011 documenting the known history of the permit area with regard to the storage, release, or disposal of hazardous materials is attached to and made a part of this permit as Appendix B. Upon revocation or termination of this permit, the holder shall prepare another environmental site report, which shall document the environmental condition of the permit area at that time and describe any storage, release, or disposal of hazardous materials during the holder’s use and occupancy of the

 

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permit area. Both environmental site reports prepared by the holder shall be subject to written approval by the authorized officer. A comparison of the two reports shall assist the authorized officer in determining whether any environmental cleanup or restoration is required. Any cleanup or restoration shall be completed promptly by the holder in accordance with all applicable federal, state, and local laws and regulations.

 

M. WATER WELLS AND ASSOCIATED PIPELINES .

 

1. Other Jurisdictional Requirements . Clause XII.F. governs water rights and water facilities. The holder shall obtain all required state and local water permits, licenses, registrations, certificates, or rights and shall provide a copy of them to the authorized officer. For new wells, this information shall be provided prior to disturbing National Forest System lands for the purpose of water use or development.

 

2. Well Construction or Development . For new or reconstruction of existing wells, the holder shall prepare a well construction and development plan and submit it to the authorized officer for approval. The well development and construction plan must have prior written approval from the authorized officer before well construction or development is initiated. The holder shall follow applicable federal, state, and local standards for design, construction, and development of new wells or reconstruction of existing wells. If such standards do not exist, the holder shall follow applicable standards issued by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), American Water Works Association (AWWA), or National Ground Water Association (NGWA). The construction and development plan must identify all potential sources for any proposed water injection during well construction or development, Only non-chlorinated, potable water may be injected during construction or development of wells to be used for monitoring or water withdrawal. Copies of all documentation for drilling, constructing, or developing wells, Including all drilling, boring, and well construction logs, shall be provided to the authorized officer within 60 days of completion of work.

 

3. Water Conservation Plan . The holder shall prepare and submit for written approval by the authorized officer a water conservation plan utilizing appropriate strategies to limit the amount of water removed from National Forest System lands.

 

4. Well Decommissioning . The holder shall properly decommission and abandon all wells that are no longer needed or maintained in accordance with applicable federal, state, and local standards for water well abandonment. If such standards do not exist, the holder shall follow applicable standards issued by the ASTM, AWWA, or NGWA. At least 30 days prior to initiation of well decommissioning, the holder shall submit a well decommissioning plan to the authorized officer. The well decommissioning plan shall have written approval from the authorized officer before well decommissioning is initiated. All documentation of well decommissioning shall be provided to the authorized officer within 60 days of completion of the work.

 

XII. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

A. Members of Congress . No Member of or Delegate to Congress, or Resident Commissioner shall be admitted to any share or part of this agreement or to any benefit that may arise herefrom unless it is made with a corporation for its general benefit.

 

B. Inspection, Forest Service . The Forest Service shall monitor the holder’s operations and reserves the right to inspect the permitted facilities and improvements at any time for compliance with the terms of this permit. Inspections by the Forest Service do not relieve the holder of responsibilities under other terms of this permit.

 

C. Regulating Services and Rates . The Forest Service shall have the authority to check and regulate the adequacy and type of services provided the public and to require that such services conform to satisfactory standards. The holder may be required to furnish a schedule of prices for sales and services authorized by the permit. Such prices and services may be regulated by the Forest Service: Provided, that the holder shall not be required to charge prices significantly different than those charged by comparable or competing enterprises.

 

D. Advertising . The holder, in advertisements, signs, circulars, brochures, letterheads, and like materials, as well as orally, shall not misrepresent in any way either the accommodations provided, the status of the permit, or the area covered by it or the vicinity. The fact that the permitted area is located on the National Forest shall be made readily apparent in all of the holder’s brochures and print advertising regarding use and management of the area and facilities under permit.

 

E. Bonding . The authorized officer may require the holder to furnish a bond or other security to secure all or any of the obligations imposed by the terms of the authorization or any applicable law, regulation, or order.

 

Bonds, Performance: As a further guarantee of the faithful performance of the provisions of terms and conditions of this permit, the holder agrees to deliver and maintain a surety bond or other acceptable security in the amount determined when applicable, Should the sureties or the bonds delivered under this permit become unsatisfactory to the Forest Service, the holder shall, within thirty (30) days of demand, furnish a new bond with surety, solvent and satisfactory to the Forest Service, in lieu of a surety bond, the holder may deposit into a Federal depository, as directed by the Forest Service, and maintain therein, cash in the amounts provided for above, or negotiable securities of the United States

 

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having a market value at the time of deposit of not less than the dollar amounts provided above.

 

The holder’s surety bond shall be released, or deposits in lieu of a bond, shall be returned thirty (30) days after certification by the Forest Service that priority Installations under the development plan are complete, and upon furnishing by the holder of proof satisfactory to the Forest Service that all claims for labor and material on said installations have been paid or released and satisfied. The holder agrees that all moneys deposited under this permit may, upon failure on his or her part to fulfill all and singular the requirements herein set forth or made a part hereof, be retained by the United States to be applied to satisfy obligations assumed hereunder, without prejudice whatever to any rights and remedies of the United States.

 

Prior to undertaking additional construction or alteration work not provided for in the above terms and conditions or when the improvements are to be removed and the area restored, the holder shall deliver and maintain a surety bond in an amount set by the Forest Service, which amount shall not be in excess of the estimated loss which the Government would suffer upon default in performance of this work.

 

F. Water Use Facilities.

 

1. Water Us e Facilities . The National Forest System (“NFS”) land which is the subject of this permit is hereinafter referred to as the “permitted NFS land.” The authorization of facilities to divert, store, or convey water on the permitted National Forest System (NFS) land (“water facilities”) in conjunction with water rights acquired by the holder is for the purpose of operating a winter or year-round resort and related facilities under this permit. If use of the water or the water facilities ceases, the authorization to use the permitted NFS land for such water facilities will also cease. The United States reserves the right to place conditions on the installation, operation, maintenance and removal of these water facilities necessary to protect public property, public safety, and natural resources on the permitted NFS land in compliance with applicable laws, provided, however, such conditions shall not permit the imposition of bypass flows on water transported to the permitted NFS land from points of diversion or storage that arise off of the permitted NFS land.

 

2. Water Rights . This permit does not confer any water rights on the holder. Water rights must be acquired by the holder under state law.

 

3. Future Applications and Revocation . After June 2004, any right to divert water from the permitted NFS land where the use of such water is on the same permitted NFS land shall be applied for and held in the name of the United States and the holder (hereinafter called the “joint water rights”). This provision shall not apply to water rights that are acquired by the permit holder from a source off of the permitted NFS land and transferred to a point of diversion or storage on the permitted NFS land. During the term of the permit and any reissuance thereafter, the permit holder shall be responsible for maintaining such joint water rights, and shall have the right to make any applications or other filings as may be necessary to maintain and protect such joint water rights. In the event of revocation of this permit, the United States shall succeed to the sole ownership of such joint water rights. All joint water rights subject to this clause are listed below (if none, write).

 

State ID #

 

Owner

 

Type or Basis

 

Purpose of Use

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NONE

 

 

 

G. Current Addresses . The holder and the Forest Service shall keep each informed of current mailing addresses including those necessary for billing and payment of fees.

 

H. Identification of Holder . Identification of the holder shall remain sufficient so that the Forest Service shall know the true identity of the entity.

 

Corporation Status Notification:

 

1. The holder shall notify the authorized officer within fifteen (15) days of the following changes:

 

a. Names of officers appointed or terminated.

 

b. Names of stockholders who acquire stock shares causing their ownership to exceed 50 percent of shares issued or otherwise acquired, resulting in gaining controlling interest in the corporation.

 

2. The holder shall furnish the authorized officer:

 

a. A copy of the articles of incorporation and bylaws.

 

b. An authenticated copy of a resolution of the board of directors specifically authorizing a certain individual or individuals to represent the holder in dealing with the Forest Service.

 

c. A list of officers and directors of the corporation and their addresses.

 

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d. Upon request, a certified list of stockholders and amount of stock owned by each.

 

e. The authorized officer may require the holder to furnish additional information as set forth in 36 CFR 251.54(e)(1)(iv).

 

Partnership Status Notification:

 

The holder shall notify the authorized officer within fifteen (15) days of the following changes. Names of the individuals involved shall be included with the notification.

 

1. Partnership makeup changes due to death, withdrawal, or addition of a partner.

 

2. Party or parties assigned financed interest in the partnership by existing partner(s).

 

3. Termination, reformation, or revision of the partnership agreement.

 

4. The acquisition of partnership interest, either through purchase of an interest from an existing partner or partners, or contribution of assets, that exceeds 50 percent of the partnership permanent investment.

 

I. Superior Clauses . In the event of any conflict between any of the preceding printed clauses or any provision thereof, and any of the following clauses or any provision thereof, the preceding clauses shall control.

 

J. Superseded Permit . This permit replaces a special use permit Issued to: Meadow Green — Wildcat Corporation., Auth ID AND 17, on July 13, 2001

 

K. Disputes . Appeal of any provisions of this authorization or any requirements thereof shall be subject to the appeal regulations at 36 CFR 251, Subpart C, or revisions thereto. The procedures for these appeals are set forth in 36 CFR 251 published in the Federal Register at 54 FR 3362, January 23,1989.

 

L. The holder shall be responsible for the prevention and control of noxious weeds and/or exotic plants of concern on the area authorized by this authorization and shall provide prevention and control measures prescribed by the Forest Service. Noxious weeds/exotic plants of concern are defined as those species recognized by the (county weed authority/national forest) in which the authorized use is located.

 

The holder shall also be responsible for prevention and control of noxious weed/exotic plant infestations which are not within the authorized area, but which are determined by the Forest service to have originated with the authorized area.

 

When determined to be necessary by the authorized officer, the holder shall develop a site-specific plan for noxious weed/exotic plant prevention and control, Such plan shall be subject to Forest Service approval. Upon Forest Service approval, the noxious wed/exotic plant prevention and control plan shall become a part of this authorization, and its provisions shall be enforceable under the terms of this authorization.

 

M. Explosives (B29).

 

1. Only exploding bridgeware (EBWs) shall he used for blasting except for hand charging of snow release zones.

 

2. In the use of explosives, the holder shall exercise the utmost care not to endanger life or property and shall comply with the requirements of the Forest Service. The holder shall be responsible for any and all damages resulting from the use of explosives and shall adopt precautions that will prevent damage to surrounding objects. The holder shall furnish and erect special signs to warn the public of blasting operations. Such signs shall be placed and maintained so as to be clearly evident to the public during all critical periods of the blasting operations, and shall include a warning statement to have radio transmitters turned off.

 

3. All storage places for explosives shall be marked “DANGEROUS-EXPLOSIVES.” The method of storing and handling explosives shall conform to procedures contained in the “Blasters Guide EM-7100-14,” and Title 27, Code of Federal Regulations, parts 1 to 199, Alcohol, Tobacco Products, and Firearms (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (BATF)).

 

4. When using explosives, the holder shall adopt precautions which will prevent damage to landscape features and other surrounding objects. When directed by the Forest officer in charge, trees within an

 

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area designated to be cleared shall be left as a protective screen for surrounding vegetation during blasting operations. Trees so left shall be removed and disposed of after blasting has been completed. When necessary, and at any point of special danger, the holder shall use suitable mats or some other approved method to smother blasts.

 

N. Dam Safety (B37).

 

1. Definitions. The following definitions apply to this clause:

 

 

a. Qualified Engineer. An engineer authorized to practice engineering in the field of dams in the State where the dam is located, either by professional registration as provided by State law or by reason of employment by the State or Federal Government.

 

 

 

b. Dam Failure. Catastrophic event characterized by the sudden, rapid, and uncontrolled release of impounded water. It is recognized that there are lesser degrees of failure and that any malfunction or abnormality outside the design assumptions and parameters which adversely affect a dam’s primary function of impounding water may also be considered a failure.

 

 

 

c. Rehabilitation or Modification. Repair of major structure deterioration to restore original condition; alteration of structures to meet current design criteria, improve dam stability, enlarge reservoir capacity, or increase spillway and outlet works capacity; replacement of equipment.

 

 

 

d. Hazard Potential. The classification of a dam based on the potential for loss of life or property damage that could occur if the structure failed (FSM 7500).

 

 

 

e. Emergency Action Plan. Formal plan of procedures to prevent or reduce loss of life and property that could occur if the structure failed. The plan does not include flood plain management for the controlled release of floodwaters for which the project is designed.

 

2. Dam Classification. The dam constructed pursuant to this authorization shall be classified according to its height and storage capacity (water debris or both) as well as its hazard potential as follows:

 

Height and Storage Capacity (A, B, C, or D): C

 

Hazard Potential (Low, Moderate, High): Low

 

Classification criteria are contained in FSM 7511, which the Forest Service may amend from time to time.

 

The provisions of sections 5 and 8 of this clause apply only to dams classified as high hazard, or as otherwise may be specifically provided for in this authorization to address special or unique circumstances.

 

The hazard potential of the dam shall be reassessed at least every five years by a qualified engineer retained by the holder, and this information made available to the authorized officer. The Forest Service may change the hazard potential at any time based on changed conditions or new information.

 

3. Construction, Inspection, Certification, and Project Files. For construction, rehabilitation or improvement, the holder shall provide for inspection by a qualified engineer to ensure adequate control of the work being performed. At a minimum, the qualified engineer shall maintain a daily inspection diary, descriptions of design changes, and records of construction material and foundation tests. Upon completion of construction, rehabilitation, or improvement, the holder shall forward to the Forest Service a statement from the qualified engineer responsible for inspection certifying that the works were built in accordance with the approved plans and specifications, or approved revisions thereto. No water shall be impounded until approval is given by the authorized officer.

 

All design notes, as-built plans, and the aforementioned diaries and records shall be maintained in a project file by the holder for the duration of this authorization, and shall be available to the Forest Service or other inspection personnel (not applicable to debris retention dams).

 

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4. Dam Operation and Maintenance Plans. Dam operation and maintenance plans shall be prepared during the design phase for new dams. The plan(s) shall, as a minimum, describe operating requirements and procedures to be followed for the operation of the structure; routine or recurring maintenance required; record keeping to be performed for operation and maintenance; and individuals responsible for implementing the plans. At the time of the operation and maintenance inspection, the plan shall be reviewed and amended as needed by the individual responsible for implementation and the engineer performing any inspection. No plans or amendments thereto shall be valid until approved by the authorized officer.

 

5. Dam Emergency Action Plan. The following provisions are required for certain hazard classifications identified in section 2. The holder shall, during the design phase, prepare an emergency action plan which will include, but not be limited to:

 

 

a.

Actions to be taken upon discovery of an unsafe condition or impending failure situation to prevent or delay dam failure, and reduce damage or loss of life from subsequent failure.

 

 

 

 

b.

Procedures for notification of law enforcement, civil preparedness, and Forest Service personnel.

 

 

 

 

c.

Procedures for notifying persons in immediate danger of losing life or properly.

 

 

 

 

d.

Maps delineating the area which would be inundated by water, debris, or both in the event of dam failure.

 

 

 

 

e.

The names of those individuals responsible for activating the plan and carrying out the identified actions.

 

In preparing the emergency action plan, the holder shall consult and cooperate with appropriate law enforcement and civil preparedness personnel, who may be responsible for implementing all or part of the plan. Emergency action plans shall be reviewed and updated annually, and tested at intervals not exceeding five years.

 

6. Inspection and Maintenance of Dams. The holder shall have the dam and appurtenant structures inspected by a qualified engineer to determine the state of operation and maintenance at least every 1 year(s). An inspection shall also be made following earthquakes, major storms, or overflow of spillways other than the service spillway. Two copies of the inspection report shall be provided to the authorized officer within 30 days of the date of inspection.

 

Repairs or operational changes recommended by the inspecting engineer shall be made by the holder within a reasonable period of time following the inspection, but in no event later than one year from the inspection (unless a longer period of repairs is authorized in writing, or a shorter period is required when such repairs are deemed by the authorized officer as immediately, required for reasons of public safety). Upon request by the authorized officer, the holder shall provide a plan of action outlining planned time and methods for performing said repairs or operational changes, and notify the authorized officer when actions are completed. The authorized officer shall specify a completion date for corrective work: If corrective action is not taken by the date specified by the authorized officer, the Forest Service shall have corrective action taken and the holder shall be responsible for all costs including legal and court costs.

 

7. Forest Service Inspection of Dams. The holder shall allow inspection of the dam and appurtenant structures at any time by the authorized officer. Any condition adversely affecting or which could adversely affect the operation of the facility; safety of the structure or the public, or surrounding lands and resources shall, upon written notice, be corrected or changed by the holder at the holder’s expense. The authorized officer shall specify a completion date for corrective work. If corrective action is not taken by the date specified by the authorized officer, the Forest Service shall have corrective action taken and the holder shall be responsible for all costs including legal and court costs. A copy of the Forest Service inspection report shall be provided to the holder.

 

An inspection performed by the Forest Service does not relieve the holder of the responsibility of ensuring that inspections are made in accordance with section 6 of this clause.

 

16



 

8. Dam Safety Evaluations. This provision is required for certain hazard classifications identified in section 2. Beginning in the year 2015 and at 5-year intervals thereafter, the holder shall have a formal dam safety evaluation performed by a qualified engineer to verify the safety and integrity of the dam and appurtenant structures. The evaluation will include, but is not limited to, a detailed field inspection of the dam and appurtenant structures and a review of all pertinent documents, such as investigation, design, construction, instrumentation, operation, maintenance, and inspection records. The evaluation shall be based on current accepted design criteria and practices. The holder shall provide two copies of the evaluation report to the authorized officer and Regional Engineer. Based on this report, the authorized officer may require the holder to perform additional evaluations pursuant to such standards as the officer may define and may require rehabilitation or modification of the structure within a reasonable time.

 

9. Right of Action To Abate Emergency Situations. In situations where the authorized officer determines on the available facts that there is danger of a dam failure for any reason, such officer may exercise discretionary authority to enter upon the structure and appurtenances authorized herein and take such actions as are necessary to abate or otherwise prevent a failure. Such actions include, but are not limited to, lowering the level of the impounded waters utilizing existing structures or by artificial breach of the dam. In the event that such actions are taken, the United States shall not indemnify or otherwise be liable to the holder for losses or damages, including losses or damages to the structure or the value of impounded waters. The holder shall be responsible for all costs including legal and court costs. The failure of the Forest Service to exercise any discretion under this provision shall not be a violation of any duty by the United States, and shall not relieve the holder of any and all liability for damages in the event of a dam failure.

 

10. Liability. The activities permitted by this authorization shall be deemed a high risk use and occupancy. Sole responsibility for the safety of the dam and associated facilities and any liability resulting therefrom shall be on the holder and his successors, agents, or assigns. Pursuant to 36 CFR 251.56(d), or its replacement, the holder shall be liable for injury, loss, or damage resulting from this authorization regardless of the holder’s fault or negligence. Maximum strict liability shall not exceed $1,000,000.00 except as that amount may be changed in the aforementioned regulations.

 

In addition to all waivers and limitations on liability of the United States under this authorization, the provisions of 33 U.S.C. 702(c) shall apply to any damages from or by floods or flood waters at any place.

 

O. Drinking Water Systems (B38).

 

1. The holder, as the water supplier and owner or operator of the drinking water system, is responsible for compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local drinking water laws and regulations for the operation and maintenance of a public water system. This includes, but is not limited to, developing, operating, and maintaining the system, and conducting drinking water testing and taking the appropriate corrective and follow-up actions in accordance with Federal, State, and any other applicable requirements. For the purposes of this authorization, public water systems are defined in the Safe Drinking Water Act, as amended (48. U.S.C. 300f et seq.), and in the National Primary Drinking Water Regulations, Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, part 141 (40 CFR part 141), or by State regulations if more stringent.

 

2. When the permit holder operates Federally owned systems (for example, when the permit is authorized under the Granger-Thye Act), the holder shall meet additional requirements for public and nonpublic water systems consistent with FSM 7420. Requirements under FSM 7420 applicable to the permit holder are set forth in an appendix to the permit entitled “Operation of Federally Owned Drinking Water Systems” (Form FS-2700-4h-Appendix F).

 

3. For Federally owned systems, the holder shall notify and consult with the Forest Service within 24 hours or on the next business day after notification by the laboratory of a sample that tests positive for microbiological contamination. The holder shall notify and consult with the Forest Service within 48 hours of notification of a maximum contaminant level violation or an acute violation.

 

17



 

4. The holder shall retain all records as required by applicable laws and regulations. The holder agrees to make the records available to the Forest Service and to any other regulatory agency authorized to review Forest Service activities. Copies of microbiological test results for Federally owned water systems shall be forwarded monthly to the Forest Service by the 15th of the month following the sampling date. Copies of other required records for Federally owned systems shall be forwarded annually to the Forest Service within 15 days of the end of the operating season for seasonal sites or within 15 days of the end of the calendar year for year-round operations. The holder shall surrender all records for a Federally owned system to the Forest Service upon permit termination or revocation.

 

5. For Federally owned systems, the holder shall provide the name of the water system operator in writing to the Forest Service and notify the authorized officer within 72 hours of a change in personnel.

 

P. Removal and Planting of Vegetation and Other Resources (D5). The holder shall obtain prior written approval from the authorized officer before removing or altering vegetation or other resources. The holder shall obtain prior written approval from the authorized officer before planting trees, shrubs, or other vegetation within the authorized area.

 

Q. Revegetation of Ground Cover and Surface Restoration (D9). The holder shall be responsible for prevention and control of soil erosion and gullying on lands covered by this authorization and adjacent thereto, resulting from construction, operation, maintenance, and termination of the authorized use. The holder shall so construct permitted improvements to avoid the accumulation of excessive heads of water and to avoid encroachment on streams. The holder shall revegetate or otherwise stabilize all ground where the soil has been exposed as a result of the holder’s construction, maintenance, operation, or termination of the authorized use and shall construct and maintain necessary preventive measures to supplement the vegetation.

 

R. Fire-Control Plan (F20). The holder shall prepare a fire plan for approval by the authorized officer which shall set forth in detail the plan for prevention, reporting, control, and extinguishing of fires on the authorized areas and within the holder’s area of responsibility defined on an attached map. Such plans shall be reviewed and revised at intervals of not more than three (3) years.

 

S. Gambling (X24). Gambling or gambling machines or devices will not be permitted on National Forest System lands regardless of whether or not they are lawful under State law or county ordinances.

 

T. Liquor Sales Authorized (X26). The sale of intoxicating beverages is allowed by this authorization, contingent upon a valid State license for the sale or serving of alcoholic beverages.

 

18



 

THIS PERMIT IS ACCEPTED SUBJECT TO ALL OF ITS TERMS AND CONDITIONS:

 

ACCEPTED:

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Steve Mueller

 

 

WC Acquisition Corp

 

Steve Mueller, CFO

 

11/19/10

 

 

 

 

 

HOLDER NAME AND SIGNATURE

 

 

 

DATE

 

 

 

 

 

APPROVED:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Thomas Wagner

 

 

 

November 19, 2010

AUTHORIZED OFFICER SIGNATURE

 

Thomas Wagner, WMNF Forest Supervisor

 

DATE

 

According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, an agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond, to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB control number for this information collection is 0596-0082. The time required to complete this information collection is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of Information.

 

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and, where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or part or an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at 202-720-2800 (voice and TOD).

 

To file complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue. SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call toll free (666) 632-9992 (voice), TOD user can contact USDA through local relay or the Federal relay at (800) 877-8339 (TOD) or (866) 377-86-42 (relay voice). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

 

The Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) and the Freedom of information Act (5 U.S.C. 552) govern the confidentially to be provided for information received by the Forest Service.

 

19



 

THIS PERMIT IS ACCEPTED SUBJECT TO ALL OF ITS TERMS AND CONDITIONS:

 

ACCEPTED:

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Steve Mueller,

 

 

WC Acquisition Corp

 

Steve Mueller, CFO

 

11/19/10

 

 

 

 

 

HOLDER NAME AND SIGNATURE

 

 

 

DATE

 

 

 

 

 

APPROVED:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

November 19, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

AUTHORIZED OFFICER SIGNATURE

 

Thomas Wagner, WMNF Forest Supervisor

 

DATE

 

According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, an agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond, to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB control number for this information collection is 0596-0082. The time required to complete this information collection is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information.

 

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and, where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or part of an Individual’s income is derived from any public assistance. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voico and TDD).

 

To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington. DC 20250-9410 or call toll free (866) 632-8892 (voice). TDD users can contact USDA through local relay or the Federal relay at (800) 877.8330 (TDD) or (866) 377-8642 (relay voice). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

 

The Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) and the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552) govern the confidentiality to be provided for Information received by the Forest Service.

 

19



 

Appendix A
Area Maps

 



 

GRAPHIC

 



 

Appendix B
Environmental Site Report

 

Environmental Site report to be prepared and attached by May 31, 2011, per clause XI(L) of this permit.

 




Exhibit 10.33

 

PROMISSORY NOTE
(Crotched Mountain Ski Resort)

 

$8,000,000

 

March 10, 2006

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, SNH Development, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Borrower ”), hereby promises to pay to the order of EPT Crotched Mountain Ski Resort, Inc., a Missouri corporation (together with any and all of its successors and assigns and/or any other holder of this Note, “ Lender ”), without offset, in immediately available funds in lawful money of the United States of America, at 30 W. Pershing Road, Suite 201, Kansas City, Missouri 64108, the principal sum of Eight Million and No/100 Dollars ($8,000,000.00) together with interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note as hereinafter provided.

 

Section 1 Payment . Commencing on April 1, 2006, and continuing on the same day of each month thereafter until the Maturity Date, the Borrower shall pay interest only on the unpaid principal balance of this Note at the rate of interest set forth in Section 3 below. The entire principal balance of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (as hereinafter defined), shall be due and payable in full on March 10, 2027 (the “ Maturity Date ”), the final maturity of this Note. Each twelve (12) consecutive month period during the term of this Note is hereinafter referred to a “ Loan Year ”.

 

Section 2 Security; Loan Documents . This Note shall be secured by that certain New Hampshire Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Rents, and Security Agreement (as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, modified or supplemented, the “ Mortgage ”), of even date herewith, from Borrower to Lender, conveying and encumbering certain real and personal property more particularly described therein and located in Bennington, New Hampshire (the “ Property ”). This Note is guaranteed by a Guaranty (the “Guaranty”) of even date herewith by Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation. This Note, the Mortgage, the Guaranty, and all other documents now or hereafter securing, guaranteeing or executed in connection with the loan evidenced by this Note (the “ Loan ”), as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, modified or supplemented, are herein sometimes called individually a “ Loan Document ” and together the “ Loan Documents .”

 

Section 3 Interest Rate .

 

(a)  Initial Rate . The unpaid principal balance of this Note from day to day outstanding shall initially bear interest at a rate of nine and one-quarter percent (9.25%) per annum.

 

(b)  Annual Rate Adjustment. On April 1, 2007, and on the first day of April of each year thereafter (the “Adjustment Date”) until the Maturity Date, the rate of interest shall be increased to an amount equal to the lesser of the following:

 

(i) the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by 1.015;

 

or

 

(ii) the sum of the rate of interest in the previous year plus the product of (a) the rate of interest in the previous year and (b) the percentage increase in the CPI (as hereinafter defined) from the CPI in effect on the applicable Adjustment Date over the CPI in effect on the immediately preceding Adjustment Date, in each case rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of a percent

 

For example, if, on the April 1, 2007, the CPI increase between April 1, 2006 and April 1, 2007 is 1.2%, then the rate of interest shall increase to 9.36% (i.e., 9.25% + (9.25% x 1.2%), but if the CPI has

 



 

increased by 2.50 percent, then the standard rate shall increase to 9.39% (i.e., 9.25% x 1.015). For the purposes hereof, “CPI” shall mean the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor (base year 1982-84=100). In the event that the CPI ceases to incorporate a significant number of items, or if a substantial change is made in the method of establishing such CPI, then the CPI shall be adjusted in a fair and reasonable manner to the figure that would have resulted had no substantial change occurred in the manner of computing such CPI. In the event that such CPI (or a successor or substitute index) is not available, such governmental or other service or publication as shall evaluate the information in substantially the same manner as the aforesaid CPI, shall be used in lieu thereof.

 

In no event shall there be a decrease in the rate of interest if there is a decrease in the CPI.

 

(c)  Past Due Rate . Any principal of, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, any interest on this Note, and any other sum payable hereunder, which is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), shall bear interest, from the date due and payable until paid, payable on demand, at a rate per annum (the “Past Due Rate”) equal to the per annum interest rate from time to time publicly announced by Citibank, N.A., New York, New York as its base rate, plus four percent (4%), but in no event shall the Past Due Rate ever be less than the rate of interest set forth in subsection (a) above, (as adjusted pursuant to subsection (b) above and sometimes referred to herein as the “standard rate of interest”) plus 200 basis points (2.00%). In recent history, the past due rate, at Prime + 4%, would be lower than the standard rate. If Citibank, N.A. discontinues reporting a base rate, then the base rate shall be such other base rate as Lender designates to be the successor base rate.

 

Section 4 Prepayment . Provided that Borrower is not in default hereunder, Borrower may prepay the entire principal balance of this Note prior to the Maturity Date as follows: (i) upon the expiration of the seventh (7 th ) Loan Year; or (ii) upon the expiration of the fourteenth (14th) Loan Year; provided that: (a) no prepayment may be made which in Lender’s judgment would contravene or prejudice funding under any applicable permanent loan commitment or tri-party agreement or the like; (b) Lender shall have actually received from Borrower one (1) years prior written notice of (i) Borrower’s intent to prepay, and (ii) the date on which the prepayment will be made; and (c) such prepayment shall be equal to the entire outstanding principal balance. Other than as expressly set forth in this Section 4, Borrower shall have no right to prepay any or all of the outstanding principal balance.

 

Section 5 Late Charges . If Borrower shall fail to make any payment under the terms of this Note (other than the payment due at maturity) within fifteen (15) days after the date such payment is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender on demand a late charge equal to four percent (4%) of the amount of such payment. Such fifteen (15) day period shall not be construed as in any way extending the due date of any payment. The late charge is imposed for the purpose of defraying the expenses of Lender incident to handling such delinquent payment. This charge shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other amount that Lender may be entitled to receive or action that Lender may be authorized to take as a result of such late payment.

 

Section 6 Certain Provisions Regarding Payments . All payments made under this Note shall be applied, to the extent thereof, to late charges, to accrued but unpaid interest, to unpaid principal, and to any other sums due and unpaid to Lender under the Loan Documents, in such manner and order as Lender may elect in its sole discretion, any instructions from Borrower or anyone else to the contrary notwithstanding. Remittances shall be made without offset, demand, counterclaim, deduction, or recoupment (each of which is hereby waived) and shall be accepted subject to the condition that any check or draft may be handled for collection in accordance with the practice of the collecting bank or banks. Acceptance by Lender of any payment in an amount less than the amount then due on any indebtedness shall be deemed an acceptance on account only, notwithstanding any notation on or accompanying such partial payment to the contrary, and shall not in any way (a) waive or excuse the

 

2



 

existence of an Event of Default (as hereinafter defined), (b) waive, impair or extinguish any right or remedy available to Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, or (c) waive the requirement of punctual payment and performance or constitute a novation in any respect. Payments received after 2:00 o’clock p.m. central standard time shall be deemed to be received on, and shall be posted as of, the following business day. Whenever any payment under this Note or any other Loan Document falls due on a Saturday, a Sunday or another day on which the offices of Lender are not open for the conduct of its banking business at the place where this Note is payable, such payment may be made on the next succeeding day on which the offices of Lender are open for such business.

 

Section 7 Events of Default . The occurrence of any one or more of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Note:

 

(a) Borrower fails to pay when and as due and payable any amounts payable by Borrower to Lender under the terms of this Note and such amount remains unpaid beyond a period of ten (10) days after written notice of such default is given by Lender to Borrower.

 

(b) Any covenant, agreement or condition in this Note is not fully and timely performed, observed or kept, subject to any applicable grace or cure period set forth in the Loan Documents.

 

(c) An Event of Default (as therein defined) occurs under any of the Loan Documents other than this Note (subject to any applicable grace or cure period).

 

(d) An event of default under that certain Lease Agreement by and between EPT Mad River Mountain Ski Resort, Inc., as lessor, and Mad River Mountain, Inc., as lessee, of certain property located in Bellefontaine, Ohio, dated November 17,2005.

 

Section 8 Remedies . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may at any time thereafter exercise any one or more of the following rights, powers and remedies:

 

(a) Lender may accelerate the Maturity Date and declare the unpaid principal balance and accrued but unpaid interest on this Note, and all other amounts payable hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, at once due and payable, and upon such declaration the same shall at once be due and payable.

 

(b) Lender may set off the amount due against any and all accounts, credits, money, securities or other property now or hereafter on deposit with, held by or in the possession of Lender to the credit or for the account of Borrower, without notice to or the consent of Borrower.

 

(c) Lender may exercise any of its other rights, powers and remedies under the Loan Documents or at law or in equity.

 

Section 9 Remedies Cumulative . All of the rights and remedies of Lender under this Note and the other Loan Documents are cumulative of each other and of any and all other rights at law or in equity, and the exercise by Lender of any one or more of such rights and remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by Lender of any or all such other rights and remedies. No single or partial exercise of any right or remedy shall exhaust it or preclude any other or further exercise thereof, and every right and remedy may be exercised at any time and from time to time. No failure by Lender to exercise, nor delay in exercising, any right or remedy shall operate as a waiver of such right or remedy or as a waiver of any Event of Default.

 

3



 

Section 10 Costs and Expenses of Enforcement . Borrower agrees to pay to Lender on demand all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in seeking to collect this Note or to enforce any of Lender’s rights and remedies under the Loan Documents, including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, whether or not suit is filed hereon, or whether in connection with bankruptcy, insolvency or appeal.

 

Section 11 Service of Process . Borrower hereby consents to process being served in any suit, action, or proceeding instituted in connection with this Note by the mailing of a copy thereof by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to Borrower. Borrower irrevocably agrees that such service shall be deemed to be service of process upon Borrower in any such suit, action, or proceeding. Nothing in this Note shall affect the right of Lender to serve process in any manner otherwise permitted by law and nothing in this Note will limit the right of Lender otherwise to bring proceedings against Borrower in the courts of any jurisdiction or jurisdictions, subject to any provision or agreement for arbitration or dispute resolution set forth in the Loan Agreement.

 

Section 12 Heirs, Successors and Assigns . The terms of this Note and of the other Loan Documents shall bind and inure to the benefit of the heirs, devisees, representatives, successors and assigns of the parties. The foregoing sentence shall not be construed to permit Borrower to assign the Loan except as otherwise permitted under the Loan Documents.

 

Section 13 General Provisions . Time is of the essence with respect to Borrower’s obligations under this Note. If more than one person or entity executes this Note as Borrower, all of said parties shall be jointly and severally liable for payment of the indebtedness evidenced hereby. Borrower and each party executing this Note as Borrower hereby severally (a) waive demand, presentment for payment, notice of dishonor and of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration and all other notices (except any notices which are specifically required by this Note or any other Loan Document), filing of suit and diligence in collecting this Note or enforcing any of the security herefor; (b) agree to any substitution, subordination, exchange or release of any such security or the release of any party primarily or secondarily liable hereon; (c) agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute suit or exhaust its remedies hereon against Borrower or others liable or to become liable hereon or to perfect or enforce its rights against them or any security herefor; (d) consent to any extensions or postponements of time of payment of this Note for any period or periods of time and to any partial payments, before or after maturity, and to any other indulgences with respect hereto, without notice thereof to any of them; and (e) submit (and waive all rights to object) to non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the state and county in which the Property is located for the enforcement of any and all obligations under this Note and the other Loan Documents; (f) agree that their liability under this Note shall not be affected or impaired by any determination that any title, security interest or lien taken by Lender to secure this Note is invalid or unperfected; and (g) hereby subordinate to the Loan and the Loan Documents any and all rights against Borrower and any security for the payment of this Note, whether by subrogation, agreement or otherwise, until this Note is paid in full. A determination that any provision of this Note is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision and the determination that the application of any provision of this Note to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to other persons or circumstances. This Note may not be amended except in a writing specifically intended for such purpose and executed by the party against whom enforcement of the amendment is sought. Captions and headings in this Note are for convenience only and shall be disregarded in construing it. This Note and its validity, enforcement and interpretation shall be governed by the laws of the State of Missouri (without regard to any principles of conflicts of laws) and applicable United States federal law. Whenever a time of day is referred to herein, unless otherwise specified such time shall be the local time of the place where payment of this Note is to be made. The words “include” and “including” shall be interpreted as if followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

4



 

Section 14 Notices , Any notice, request, or demand to or upon Borrower or Lender shall be deemed to have been properly given or made when delivered in accordance with the terms of the Loan Agreement regarding notices.

 

Section 15 No Usury . It is expressly stipulated and agreed to be the intent of Borrower and Lender at all times to comply with applicable state law or applicable United States federal law (to the extent that it permits Lender to contract for, charge, take, reserve, or receive a greater amount of interest than under state law) and that this Section shall control every other covenant and agreement in this Note and the other Loan Documents. If applicable state or federal law should at any time be judicially interpreted so as to render usurious any amount called for under this Note or under any of the other Loan Documents, or contracted for, charged, taken, reserved, or received with respect to the Loan, or if Lender’s exercise of the option to accelerate the Maturity Date, or if any prepayment by Borrower results in Borrower having paid any interest in excess of that permitted by applicable law, then it is Lender’s express intent that all excess amounts theretofore collected by Lender shall be credited on the principal balance of this Note and all other indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, and the provisions of this Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately be deemed reformed and the amounts thereafter collectible hereunder and thereunder reduced, without the necessity of the execution of any new documents, so as to comply with the applicable law, but so as to permit the recovery of the fullest amount otherwise called for hereunder or thereunder. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use or forbearance of the Loan shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan.

 

ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE. TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY AFFIRM THAT THERE IS NO UNWRITTEN ORAL LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF.

 

5



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note as of the date first above written.

 

 

Borrower:

 

 

 

SNH Development,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

By:

/s/ Stephen Mueller

 

 

Printed Name:

Stephen Mueller

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

6




Exhibit 10.34

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED PROMISSORY NOTE

(Crotched Mountain Ski Resort)

 

$11,035,535.00

July 13, 2012

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, SNH Development, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Borrower ”), hereby promises to pay to the order of EPT Crotched Mountain Ski Resort, Inc., a Missouri corporation (together with any and all of its successors and assigns and/or any other holder of this Note, “ Lender ”), without offset, in immediately available funds in lawful money of the United States of America, at 30 W. Pershing Road, Suite 201, Kansas City, Missouri 64108, the principal sum of Eleven Million Thirty-Five Thousand Five Hundred Thirty Five and No/100 Dollars ($11,035,535.00) together with interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note as hereinafter provided.

 

Section 1                                               Amendment and Restatement .  This Amended and Restated Promissory Note (this “ Note ”) amends, restates and supercedes the certain Promissory Note dated March 10, 2006 from Borrower in favor of Lender (the “ Prior Note ”).  All collateral that secures and all guarantees to the Prior Note, including without limitation the Loan Documents (hereinafter defined), shall carry forward and shall secure or relate, as the case may be, to this Note, and the attachment, perfection and priority of all such liens and security interests shall not be impaired by the execution and delivery of this Note.

 

Section 2                                               Payment .  Commencing on August 1, 2012, and continuing on the same day of each month thereafter until the Maturity Date, the Borrower shall pay interest only on the unpaid principal balance of this Note at the rate of interest set forth in Section 3 below.  The entire principal balance of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (as hereinafter defined), shall be due and payable in full on March 10, 2027 (the “ Maturity Date ”), the final maturity of this Note.  Each twelve (12) consecutive month period during the term of this Note is hereinafter referred to a “ Loan Year ”.

 

Section 3                                               Security; Loan Documents .  This Note shall be secured by that certain New Hampshire Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Rents, and Security Agreement (as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, modified or supplemented, the “ Mortgage ”), dated March 10, 2006, from Borrower to Lender, conveying and encumbering certain real and personal property more particularly described therein and located in Bennington, New Hampshire (the “ Property ”).  This Note is guaranteed by a Guaranty of Payment (the “Guaranty”) dated March 10, 2006 by Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation.  This Note, the Mortgage, the Guaranty, and all other documents now or hereafter securing, guaranteeing or executed in connection with the loan evidenced by this Note (the “ Loan ”), as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, modified or supplemented, are herein sometimes called individually a “ Loan Document ” and together the “ Loan Documents .”

 



 

Section 4                                               Borrowing .

 

(a)                                  Borrower has borrowed and Lender has previously advanced TEN MILLION THREE HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($10,350,000.00) of the face amount of this Note.

 

(b)                                  Borrower may request and Lender may agree to lend the amounts requested by Borrower from time to time upon fifteen (15) days advance written notice to the Lender which amounts, when added to all amounts previously borrowed under this Note, do not exceed SIX HUNDRED EIGHTY FIVE THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED THIRTY FIVE AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($685,535.00) (each individually, an “Advance”). The Borrower may make its written requests for an Advance (“Advance Request”) to Lender from time to time and at any time on or before the Maturity Date, and in response Lender may, in its sole and absolute discretion, make future Advances to the Borrower within fifteen (15) days of each such request. In addition to the Advance requirements provided herein, and subject to Lender’s total discretion with respect to approval of all Advances, all Advance Requests shall also be subject to the following:

 

(i)                                      Frequency .  Borrower may make only one (1) Advance Request per calendar month;

 

(ii)                                   No Event of Default .  Lender will not make any Advance until Lender has satisfied itself, in its sole discretion, that no Event of Default (as defined below) exists;

 

(iii)                                Conditions .  Prior to making any advances for equipment for the ski lift at the Crotched Mountain ski area location (the “Equipment”), Borrower shall deliver to Lender copies of the final details regarding the Equipment and the installation of such Equipment.

 

(iv)                               Lien Waivers .  Borrower shall cause all persons entitled to a statutory or common law lien on the Property which arises from their services rendered or materials supplied with respect to the Equipment, to execute a waiver of their rights to date to such a lien in form and content satisfactory to Lender and Lender’s counsel.

 

(v)                                  No Advances .  Lender may withhold an Advance at any time there is an uncured default by Borrower;

 

(vi)                               Written Request .  The Advances shall be made only upon Borrower’s written request or on the request of any person or entity designated in writing by Borrower to act on Borrower’s behalf.  The written request shall identify the payees and the amounts to be paid to each and shall be accompanied by invoices and any other documentation deemed necessary by Lender supporting the amounts requested to be paid; and

 

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Section 5                                               Interest Rate .

 

(a)                                  Initial Rate .  The unpaid principal balance of this Note from day to day outstanding shall initially bear interest at a rate of, from the date of the Prior Note, at a rate of nine and twenty-five hundredths percent (9.25%) per annum.

 

(b)                                  Annual Rate Adjustment.   On April 1, 2007, and on the first day of April of each year thereafter (the “Adjustment Date”) until the Maturity Date, the rate of interest shall be increased to an amount equal to the lesser of the following:

 

(i)                                      the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by 1.015;

 

or

 

(ii)                                   the sum of the rate of interest in the previous year plus the product of (a) the rate of interest in the previous year and (b) the percentage increase in the CPI (as hereinafter defined) from the CPI in effect on the applicable Adjustment Date over the CPI in effect on the immediately preceding Adjustment Date, in each case rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of a percent

 

For example, if, on the April 1, 2007, the CPI increase between April 1, 2006 and April 1, 2007 is 1.2%, then the rate of interest shall increase to 9.36% (i.e., 9.25% + (9.25% x 1.2%), but if the CPI has increased by 2.50 percent, then the standard rate shall increase to 9.39% (i.e., 9.25% x 1.015).  For the purposes hereof, “CPI” shall mean the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor (base year 1982-84=100). In the event that the CPI ceases to incorporate a significant number of items, or if a substantial change is made in the method of establishing such CPI, then the CPI shall be adjusted in a fair and reasonable manner to the figure that would have resulted had no substantial change occurred in the manner of computing such CPI.  In the event that such CPI (or a successor or substitute index) is not available, such governmental or other service or publication as shall evaluate the information in substantially the same manner as the aforesaid CPI, shall be used in lieu thereof.

 

In no event shall there be a decrease in the rate of interest if there is a decrease in the CPI.

 

(c)                                   Past Due Rate . Any principal of, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, any interest on this Note, and any other sum payable hereunder, which is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), shall bear interest, from the date due and payable until paid, payable on demand, at a rate per annum (the “Past Due Rate”) equal to the per annum interest rate from time to time publicly announced by Citibank, N.A., New York, New York as its base rate, plus four percent (4%), but in no event shall the Past Due Rate ever be less than the rate of interest set forth in subsection (a) above, (as adjusted pursuant to subsection (b) above and sometimes referred to herein as the “standard rate of interest”) plus 200 basis points (2.00%).  In recent history, the past due rate, at Prime + 4%, would be lower than the standard rate.  If Citibank, N.A. discontinues reporting a base rate, then the base rate shall be such other base rate as Lender designates to be the successor base rate.

 

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Section 6                                               Prepayment . Borrower shall have no right to prepay all or any part of the principal of this Note prior to its scheduled Maturity Date without Lender’s consent, which consent shall be held by Lender in its sole discretion.

 

Section 7                                               Late Charges . If Borrower shall fail to make any payment under the terms of this Note (other than the payment due at maturity) within fifteen (15) days after the date such payment is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender on demand a late charge equal to four percent (4%) of the amount of such payment.  Such fifteen (15) day period shall not be construed as in any way extending the due date of any payment.  The late charge is imposed for the purpose of defraying the expenses of Lender incident to handling such delinquent payment.  This charge shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other amount that Lender may be entitled to receive or action that Lender may be authorized to take as a result of such late payment.

 

Section 8                                               Certain Provisions Regarding Payments .  All payments made under this Note shall be applied, to the extent thereof, to late charges, to accrued but unpaid interest, to unpaid principal, and to any other sums due and unpaid to Lender under the Loan Documents, in such manner and order as Lender may elect in its sole discretion, any instructions from Borrower or anyone else to the contrary notwithstanding.  Remittances shall be made without offset, demand, counterclaim, deduction, or recoupment (each of which is hereby waived) and shall be accepted subject to the condition that any check or draft may be handled for collection in accordance with the practice of the collecting bank or banks.  Acceptance by Lender of any payment in an amount less than the amount then due on any indebtedness shall be deemed an acceptance on account only, notwithstanding any notation on or accompanying such partial payment to the contrary, and shall not in any way (a) waive or excuse the existence of an Event of Default (as hereinafter defined), (b) waive, impair or extinguish any right or remedy available to Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, or (c) waive the requirement of punctual payment and performance or constitute a novation in any respect.  Payments received after 2:00 o’ clock p.m. central standard time shall be deemed to be received on, and shall be posted as of, the following business day.  Whenever any payment under this Note or any other Loan Document falls due on a Saturday, a Sunday or another day on which the offices of Lender are not open for the conduct of its banking business at the place where this Note is payable, such payment may be made on the next succeeding day on which the offices of Lender are open for such business.

 

Section 9                                               Events of Default .  The occurrence of any one or more of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Note:

 

(a)                                  Borrower fails to pay when and as due and payable any amounts payable by Borrower to Lender under the terms of this Note and such amount remains unpaid beyond a period of ten (10) days after written notice of such default is given by Lender to Borrower.

 

(b)                                  Any covenant, agreement or condition in this Note is not fully and timely performed, observed or kept, subject to any applicable grace or cure period set forth in the Loan Documents.

 

(c)                                   An Event of Default (as therein defined) occurs under any of the Loan Documents other than this Note (subject to any applicable grace or cure period).

 

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(d)                                  An event of default under that certain Lease Agreement by and between EPT Mad River Mountain Ski Resort, Inc., as lessor, and Mad River Mountain, Inc., as lessee, of certain property located in Bellefontaine, Ohio, dated November 17, 2005.

 

Section 10                                        Remedies .  Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may at any time thereafter exercise any one or more of the following rights, powers and remedies:

 

(a)                                  Lender may accelerate the Maturity Date and declare the unpaid principal balance and accrued but unpaid interest on this Note, and all other amounts payable hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, at once due and payable, and upon such declaration the same shall at once be due and payable.

 

(b)                                  Lender may set off the amount due against any and all accounts, credits, money, securities or other property now or hereafter on deposit with, held by or in the possession of Lender to the credit or for the account of Borrower, without notice to or the consent of Borrower.

 

(c)                                   Lender may exercise any of its other rights, powers and remedies under the Loan Documents or at law or in equity.

 

Section 11                                        Remedies Cumulative . All of the rights and remedies of Lender under this Note and the other Loan Documents are cumulative of each other and of any and all other rights at law or in equity, and the exercise by Lender of any one or more of such rights and remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by Lender of any or all such other rights and remedies.  No single or partial exercise of any right or remedy shall exhaust it or preclude any other or further exercise thereof, and every right and remedy may be exercised at any time and from time to time.  No failure by Lender to exercise, nor delay in exercising, any right or remedy shall operate as a waiver of such right or remedy or as a waiver of any Event of Default.

 

Section 12                                        Costs and Expenses of Enforcement . Borrower agrees to pay to Lender on demand all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in seeking to collect this Note or to enforce any of Lender’s rights and remedies under the Loan Documents, including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, whether or not suit is filed hereon, or whether in connection with bankruptcy, insolvency or appeal.

 

Section 13                                        Service of Process .  Borrower hereby consents to process being served in any suit, action, or proceeding instituted in connection with this Note by the mailing of a copy thereof by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to Borrower. Borrower irrevocably agrees that such service shall be deemed to be service of process upon Borrower in any such suit, action, or proceeding. Nothing in this Note shall affect the right of Lender to serve process in any manner otherwise permitted by law and nothing in this Note will limit the right of Lender otherwise to bring proceedings against Borrower in the courts of any jurisdiction or jurisdictions, subject to any provision or agreement for arbitration or dispute resolution set forth in the Loan Agreement.

 

Section 14                                        Heirs, Successors and Assigns .  The terms of this Note and of the other Loan Documents shall bind and inure to the benefit of the heirs, devisees, representatives,

 

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successors and assigns of the parties.  The foregoing sentence shall not be construed to permit Borrower to assign the Loan except as otherwise permitted under the Loan Documents.

 

Section 15                                        General Provisions .  Time is of the essence with respect to Borrower’s obligations under this Note.  If more than one person or entity executes this Note as Borrower, all of said parties shall be jointly and severally liable for payment of the indebtedness evidenced hereby.  Borrower and each party executing this Note as Borrower hereby severally (a) waive demand, presentment for payment, notice of dishonor and of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration and all other notices (except any notices which are specifically required by this Note or any other Loan Document), filing of suit and diligence in collecting this Note or enforcing any of the security herefor; (b) agree to any substitution, subordination, exchange or release of any such security or the release of any party primarily or secondarily liable hereon; (c) agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute suit or exhaust its remedies hereon against Borrower or others liable or to become liable hereon or to perfect or enforce its rights against them or any security herefor; (d) consent to any extensions or postponements of time of payment of this Note for any period or periods of time and to any partial payments, before or after maturity, and to any other indulgences with respect hereto, without notice thereof to any of them; and (e) submit (and waive all rights to object) to non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the state and county in which the Property is located for the enforcement of any and all obligations under this Note and the other Loan Documents; (f) agree that their liability under this Note shall not be affected or impaired by any determination that any title, security interest or lien taken by Lender to secure this Note is invalid or unperfected; and (g) hereby subordinate to the Loan and the Loan Documents any and all rights against Borrower and any security for the payment of this Note, whether by subrogation, agreement or otherwise, until this Note is paid in full.  A determination that any provision of this Note is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision and the determination that the application of any provision of this Note to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to other persons or circumstances.  This Note may not be amended except in a writing specifically intended for such purpose and executed by the party against whom enforcement of the amendment is sought.  Captions and headings in this Note are for convenience only and shall be disregarded in construing it.  This Note and its validity, enforcement and interpretation shall be governed by the laws of the State of Missouri (without regard to any principles of conflicts of laws) and applicable United States federal law. Whenever a time of day is referred to herein, unless otherwise specified such time shall be the local time of the place where payment of this Note is to be made.  The words “include” and “including” shall be interpreted as if followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

Section 16                                        Notices .  Any notice, request, or demand to or upon Borrower or Lender shall be deemed to have been properly given or made when delivered in accordance with the terms of the Loan Agreement regarding notices.

 

Section 17                                        No Usury .  It is expressly stipulated and agreed to be the intent of Borrower and Lender at all times to comply with applicable state law or applicable United States federal law (to the extent that it permits Lender to contract for, charge, take, reserve, or receive a greater amount of interest than under state law) and that this Section shall control every other covenant and agreement in this Note and the other Loan Documents.  If applicable state or

 

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federal law should at any time be judicially interpreted so as to render usurious any amount called for under this Note or under any of the other Loan Documents, or contracted for, charged, taken, reserved, or received with respect to the Loan, or if Lender’s exercise of the option to accelerate the Maturity Date, or if any prepayment by Borrower results in Borrower having paid any interest in excess of that permitted by applicable law, then it is Lender’s express intent that all excess amounts theretofore collected by Lender shall be credited on the principal balance of this Note and all other indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, and the provisions of this Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately be deemed reformed and the amounts thereafter collectible hereunder and thereunder reduced, without the necessity of the execution of any new documents, so as to comply with the applicable law, but so as to permit the recovery of the fullest amount otherwise called for hereunder or thereunder.  All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use or forbearance of the Loan shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan.

 

Section 18                                        Authority . Each of the undersigned representatives of Borrower represent that Borrower has full power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations pursuant to this Note, and the other Loan Documents and they constitute the valid and binding obligations of Borrower.

 

Section 19                                        Waiver of Claims . Borrower hereby releases, remises, acquits and forever discharges Lender and Lender’s employees, agents, representatives, consultants, attorneys, fiduciaries, servants, officers, directors, partners, predecessors, successors and assigns, subsidiary corporations, parent corporations, and related corporate divisions (all of the foregoing hereinafter called the “ Released Parties ”), from any and all actions and causes of action, judgments, executions, suits, debts, claims, demands, liabilities, obligations, damages and expenses of any and every character, known or unknown, direct and/or indirect, at law or in equity, of whatsoever kind or nature, whether heretofore or hereafter arising, for or because of any matter or things done, omitted or suffered to be done by any of the Released Parties prior to and including the date of execution hereof, and in any way directly or indirectly arising out of or in any way connected to this Note and the Loan Documents (all of the foregoing hereinafter called the “ Released Matters ”).  Borrower acknowledges that the agreements in this paragraph are intended to be in full satisfaction of all or any alleged injuries or damages arising in connection with the Released Matters, may be pleaded as a full and complete defense to any action by Borrower or any Guarantor against any or all of the Released Parties, and may be used as the basis for a permanent injunction against any action by Borrower or any Guarantor against any or all of the Released Parties. Borrower represents and warrants to Lender that it/he has not purported to transfer, assign or otherwise convey any right, title or interest of Borrower in any Released Matter to any other Person and that the foregoing constitutes a full and complete release of all Released Matters.  As used herein, “Person” means and includes an individual, a partnership (general or limited), a joint venture, a corporation, a limited liability company, a limited liability partnership, a trust, an estate, and any unincorporated organization.

 

Section 20                                        Not a Novation. This Note amends, restates and supersedes the Prior Notes, and is delivered in substitution for, and not in payment of, the obligations of Borrower under the Prior Notes and is in no way intended to constitute a novation of any of Borrower’s indebtedness under the Prior Notes. All collateral which secures and all guarantees and other credit enhancements which related to the Prior Notes shall carry forward and secure or relate, as

 

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the case may be, to this Note, and the attachment, perfection and priority of all such security interests shall not be impaired by the execution and delivery of this Note.

 

ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE.  TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY AFFIRM THAT THERE IS NO UNWRITTEN ORAL LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note as of the date first above written.

 

 

Borrower:

 

 

 

SNH Development,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

Printed Name:

Stephen J. Mueller

 

Title:

Chief Financial Officer

 

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CONSENT AND AGREEMENT OF GUARANTOR

 

The undersigned Guarantor hereby acknowledges the terms and conditions of the foregoing Amended and Restated Promissory Note (the “Note”), consent to the Borrower’s execution of the same and reaffirm the full force and effect of its Guaranty of Payment dated March 10, 2006 (“Guaranty”) as of the date stated above.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the undersigned Guarantor hereby absolutely, unconditionally guarantees full and punctual payment of all sums owing under the Amended and Restated Promissory Note by Borrower, and all obligations and indebtedness of the Borrower pursuant to the Guaranty of Payment.

 

 

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

 

 

By:

GRAPHIC

 

Printed Name:

Stephen J. Mueller

 

Title:

Chief Financial Officer

 




Exhibit 10.35

 

GUARANTY OF PAYMENT

 

THIS GUARANTY OF PAYMENT (this “Guaranty”), made as of March 10, 2006, by PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“Guarantor”) to and for the benefit of EPT CROTCHED MOUNTAIN, INC. (“Lender”).

 

WITNESSETH

 

WHEREAS, S N H Development, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“Borrower”) concurrently herewith is obtaining the Loan from Lender; and

 

WHEREAS, the Loan is secured by, among other things, that certain New Hampshire Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Rents And Security Agreement, dated of even date herewith, given by Borrower to Lender (the “Mortgage”); and

 

WHEREAS, as a condition to making the Loan to Borrower, Lender has required that Guarantor guarantee payment to Lender of the Debt (as hereinafter defined); and

 

WHEREAS, Guarantor will derive substantial benefit from Lender making the Loan to Borrower, and, therefore, Guarantor desires to guaranty payment to Lender of the Debt.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, to induce Lender to extend the Loan to Borrower and in consideration of the foregoing premises and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Guarantor hereby covenants and agrees for the benefit of Lender, as follows:

 

1. Guaranty . Guarantor hereby assumes liability for and guarantees payment to Lender of all principal of, prepayment premium (if any) and interest due under the Note and all other obligations, liabilities or sums due or to become due under the Note, the Mortgage or any other Loan Document, including, without limitation, interest on said obligations, liabilities or sums now due or to become due under the Note, the Mortgage or any other Loan Document; and any further or subsequent advances made pursuant to the Note, the Mortgage or any other Loan Document by Lender to protect or preserve the Property or the lien or security created by the Loan Documents, or for taxes, assessments, insurance premiums or other matters as provided in the Loan Documents (said amounts and other sums, collectively, the “ Debt ”). This is a guaranty of payment and performance and not of collection. The liability of Guarantor under this Guaranty shall be direct and immediate and not conditional or contingent upon the pursuit of any remedies against Borrower or any other person (including, without limitation, other guarantors, if any), nor against the collateral for the Loan. Guarantor waives any right to require that an action be brought against Borrower or any other person or to require that resort be had to any collateral for the Loan or to any balance of any deposit account or credit on the books of Lender in favor of Borrower or any other person. In the event of a default under the Loan Documents which is not cured within any applicable grace or cure period, Lender shall have the right to enforce its rights, powers and remedies (including, without limitation, foreclosure of all or any portion of the collateral for the Loan) thereunder or hereunder, in any order, and all rights, powers and remedies available to Lender in such event shall be non-exclusive and cumulative of all other rights, powers and remedies provided thereunder or hereunder or by law or in equity. If the obligations guaranteed hereby are partially paid or discharged by reason of the exercise of any of the remedies available to Lender, including, without limitation, the exercise of any rights or

 

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remedies available to Lender under any pledge or hypothecation agreement made by Guarantor in favor of Lender in connection with the Loan, this Guaranty shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect, and Guarantor shall remain liable for all remaining obligations guaranteed hereby, even though any rights which Guarantor may have against Borrower may be destroyed or diminished by the exercise of any such remedy.

 

2. Reinstatement of Obligations . If at any time all or any part of any payment made by Guarantor or received by Lender from Guarantor under or with respect to this Guaranty is or must be rescinded or returned for any reason whatsoever (including, but not limited to, the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of Guarantor or Borrower), then the obligations of Guarantor hereunder shall, to the extent of the payment rescinded or returned, be deemed to have continued in existence, notwithstanding such previous payment made by Guarantor, or receipt of payment by Lender, and the obligations of Guarantor hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, as to such payment, all as though such previous payment by Guarantor had never been made.

 

3. Waivers by Guarantor . To the extent permitted by law, Guarantor hereby waives and agrees not to assert or take advantage of:

 

(a) any right to require Lender to proceed against Borrower or any other person or to proceed against or exhaust any security held by Lender at any time or to pursue any other remedy in Lender’s power or under any other agreement before proceeding against Guarantor hereunder, or any defense based on suretyship or impairment of collateral;

 

(b) any defense that may arise by reason of the incapacity, lack of authority, death or disability of any other person or persons or the failure of Lender to file or enforce a claim against the estate (in administration, bankruptcy or any other proceeding) of any other person or persons;

 

(c) demand, presentment for payment, notice of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest and, except as provided in the Loan Documents or as required by applicable law, all other notices of any kind, or the lack of any thereof, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, notice of the existence, creation or incurring of any new or additional indebtedness or obligation or of any action or non-action on the part of Borrower, Lender, any endorser or creditor of Borrower or of Guarantor or on the part of any other person whomsoever under this or any other instrument in connection with any obligation or evidence of indebtedness held by Lender;

 

(d) any defense based upon an election of remedies by Lender;

 

(e) any right or claim of right to cause a marshalling of the assets of Guarantor;

 

(f) any principle or provision of law, statutory or otherwise, which is or might be in conflict with the terms and provisions of this Guaranty;

 

(g) any duty on the part of Lender to disclose to Guarantor any facts Lender may now or hereafter know about Borrower or the Property, regardless of whether Lender has reason to believe that any such facts materially increase the

 

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risk beyond that which Guarantor intends to assume or has reason to believe that such facts are unknown to Guarantor or has a reasonable opportunity to communicate such facts to Guarantor, it being understood and agreed that Guarantor is fully responsible for being and keeping informed of the financial condition of Borrower, of the condition of the Property and of any and all circumstances bearing on the risk that liability may be incurred by Guarantor hereunder;

 

(h) any invalidity, irregularity or unenforceability, in whole or in part, of any one or more of the Loan Documents;

 

(i) any lack of commercial reasonableness in dealing with the collateral for the Loan;

 

(j) any deficiencies in the collateral for the Loan or any deficiency in the ability of Lender to collect or to obtain performance from any persons or entities now or hereafter liable for the payment and performance of any obligation hereby guaranteed;

 

(k) an assertion or claim that the automatic stay provided by 11 U.S.C. § 362 (arising upon the voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding of Borrower) or any other stay provided under any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable, shall operate or be interpreted to stay, interdict, condition, reduce or inhibit the ability of Lender to enforce any of its rights, whether now existing or hereafter acquired, which Lender may have against Guarantor or the collateral for the Loan;

 

(1) any modifications of the Loan Documents or any obligation of Borrower relating to the Loan by operation of law or by action of any court, whether pursuant to the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, or any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, or otherwise; and

 

(m) any action, occurrence, event or matter consented to by Guarantor under Section 4(i) hereof, under any other provision hereof, or otherwise.

 

4. General Provisions .

 

(a)  Fully Recourse . Notwithstanding any provisions of any other Loan Documents to the contrary, if any, all of the terms and provisions of this Guaranty are recourse obligations of Guarantor and not restricted by any limitation on personal liability.

 

(b)  Unsecured Obligations . Guarantor hereby acknowledges that Lender would not make the Loan but for the unsecured personal liability undertaken by Guarantor herein.

 

(c)  Survival . To the fullest extent permitted by law, this Guaranty shall be deemed to be continuing in nature and shall remain in full force and effect and shall survive the exercise of any remedy by Lender under the Mortgage or any of the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, any

 

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foreclosure or deed in lieu thereof, even if, as a part of such remedy, the Loan is paid or satisfied in full.

 

(d)  Subordination; No Recourse Against Lender . Guarantor hereby subordinates any and all indebtedness of Borrower now or hereafter owed to Guarantor to all indebtedness of Borrower to Lender, and agrees with Lender that Guarantor shall not demand or accept any payment of principal or interest from Borrower, shall not claim any offset or other reduction of Guarantor’s obligations hereunder because of any such indebtedness and shall not take any action to obtain any of the collateral for the Loan. Further, Guarantor shall not have any right of recourse against Lender by reason of any action Lender may take or omit to take under the provisions of this Guaranty or under the provisions of any of the other Loan Documents.

 

(e)  Reservation of Rights . Nothing contained in this Guaranty shall prevent or in any way diminish or interfere with any rights or remedies, including, without limitation, the right to contribution, which Lender may have against Borrower, Guarantor or any other party under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (codified at Title 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq .), as it may be amended from time to time, or any other applicable federal, state or local laws, all such rights being hereby expressly reserved.

 

(f)  Financial Statements . Guarantor hereby agrees, as a material inducement to Lender to make the Loan to Borrower, to furnish to Lender promptly upon demand by Lender current and dated financial statements detailing the assets and liabilities of Guarantor certified by Guarantor, in form and substance acceptable to Lender. Guarantor hereby warrants and represents unto Lender that any and all balance sheets, net worth statements and other financial data which have heretofore been given or may hereafter be given to Lender with respect to Guarantor did or will at the time of such delivery fairly and accurately present the financial condition of Guarantor.

 

(g)  Rights Cumulative; Payments . The obligations of Guarantor hereunder are independent of the obligations of Borrower and Lender’s rights under this Guaranty shall be in addition to all rights of Lender under the Note, the Mortgage and the other Loan Documents. In the event of any default hereunder, a separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted against Guarantor whether or not Guarantor is the alter ego of Borrower and whether or not Borrower is joined therein or a separate action or actions are brought against Borrower. Lender’s rights hereunder shall not be exhausted until all of the obligations of Guarantor hereunder have been fully paid and performed.

 

(h)  No Limitation on Liability . Guarantor hereby consents and agrees that Lender may at any time and from time to time without further consent from Guarantor do any of the following events, and the liability of Guarantor under this Guaranty shall be unconditional and absolute and shall in no way be impaired or limited by any of the following events, whether occurring with or without notice to Guarantor or with or without consideration: (i) any extensions of time for performance required by any of the Loan Documents or otherwise granted by

 

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Lender or extension or renewal of the Note; (ii) any sale, assignment or foreclosure of the Note, the Mortgage or any of the other Loan Documents or any sale or transfer of the Property; (iii) any change in the composition of Borrower, including, without limitation, the withdrawal or removal of Guarantor from any current or future position of ownership, management or control of Borrower; (iv) the accuracy or inaccuracy of the representations and warranties made by Guarantor herein or by Borrower in any of the Loan Documents; (v) the release of Borrower or of any other person or entity from performance or observance of any of the agreements, covenants, terms or conditions contained in any of the Loan Documents by operation of law, Lender’s voluntary act or otherwise; (vi) the release or substitution in whole or in part of any security for the Loan; (vii) Lender’s failure to record the Mortgage or to file any financing statement (or Lender’s improper recording or filing thereof) or to otherwise perfect, protect, secure or insure any lien or security interest given as security for the Loan; (viii) the modification of the terms of any one or more of the Loan Documents; or (ix) the taking or failure to take any action of any type whatsoever. No such action which Lender shall take or fail to take in connection with the Loan Documents or any collateral for the Loan, nor any course of dealing with Borrower or any other person, shall limit, impair or release Guarantor’s obligations hereunder, affect this Guaranty in any way or afford Guarantor any recourse against Lender. Nothing contained in this Section shall be construed to require Lender to take or refrain from taking any action referred to herein.

 

(i)  Enforcement . This Guaranty is subject to enforcement at law or in equity, including actions for damages or specific performance.

 

(j)  Attorneys’ Fees . In the event it is necessary for Lender to retain the services of an attorney or any other consultants in order to enforce this Guaranty, or any portion thereof, Guarantor agrees to pay to Lender any and all costs and expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and disbursements, incurred by Lender as a result thereof.

 

(k)  Successive Actions . A separate right of action hereunder shall arise each time Lender acquires knowledge of any matter guaranteed by Guarantor under this Guaranty. Separate and successive actions may be brought hereunder to enforce any of the provisions hereof at any time and from time to time. No action hereunder shall preclude any subsequent action, and Guarantor hereby waives and covenants not to assert any defense in the nature of splitting of causes of action or merger of judgments.

 

(1)  Reliance . Lender would not make the Loan to Borrower without Guarantor entering into this Guaranty. Accordingly, Guarantor intentionally and unconditionally enters into the covenants and agreements as set forth above and understands that, in reliance upon and in consideration of such covenants and agreements, the Loan shall be made and, as part and parcel thereof, specific monetary and other obligations have been, are being and shall be entered into which would not be made or entered into but for such reliance.

 

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(m)  Waiver by Guarantor . Guarantor covenants and agrees that, upon the commencement of a voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding by or against Borrower, Guarantor shall not seek or cause Borrower or any other person or entity to seek a supplemental stay or other relief, whether injunctive or otherwise, pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 105 or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, or any other debtor relief law, (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable, to stay, interdict, condition, reduce or inhibit the ability of Lender to enforce any rights of Lender against Guarantor or the collateral for the Loan by virtue of this Guaranty or otherwise.

 

(n)  Defined Terms . Defined terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning given in the Mortgage.

 

5. Default Under Related Agreement; Net Worth . It shall be an event of default hereunder (i) upon the occurrence of any default under a Loan Document or Related Agreement that remains uncured after the expiration of the applicable cure period thereunder; or (ii) the book net worth of Guarantor shall be less than $7,000,000 and Guarantor shall have failed to deliver a replacement guaranty reasonably acceptable to Landlord from an entity with a book net worth in excess of $7,000,000, or (ii) Guarantor (a) admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, (b) commences any case, proceeding or other action seeking to have an order for relief entered on its behalf as debtor or to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts under any federal, state or local law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, (c) makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (d) is generally unable to pay its debts as they mature, (e) seeks or consents to the appointment of a receiver of itself or of the whole or any substantial part of its property, or (f) files a petition or answer seeking reorganization or arrangement under an order or decree appointing, without the consent of Guarantor, a receiver of Guarantor of the whole or substantially all of its property, and such case, proceeding or other action is not dismissed within ninety (90) days after the commencement thereof. “Book Net Worth” shall be calculated on a rolling four quarter basis as follows: the Book Net Worth for Guarantor’s final quarter shall mean the amount of Guarantor’s retained earnings as of the last day of Guarantor’s final quarter (presently, March 31); subsequent quarterly determinations of Book Net Worth shall be made on the last day of Guarantor’s first, second, and third quarters by taking the Book Net Worth of Guarantor as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year plus or minus the net income for the immediately preceding twelve (12) month period ending on such date, less distributions to shareholders, if any.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Guarantor has executed this Guaranty as of the day and year first above written.

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,
a Missouri corporation

 

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

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Exhibit 10.36

 

LOAN AGREEMENT

(Brandywine and Hidden Valley)

 

THIS LOAN AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of the 13th day of July, 2012 by and between Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”), JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ JFBB ”), Mad River Mountain, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Mad River ”), S N H Development, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ SNH ”), LBO Holding, Inc., a Maine corporation (“ LBO ”), Mount Snow, Ltd., a Vermont corporation (“ Mt. Snow ”), Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Hidden Valley ”), Snow Creek, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Snow Creek ”), Paoli Peaks, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“ Paoli Peaks ”), Deltrecs, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Deltrecs ”), Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Brandywine ”), Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Boston Mills ”) and WC Acquisition Corp., a New Hampshire corporation (“ Wildcat ”) (collectively, jointly and severally, “ Borrower ”), and EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A.                                     Hidden Valley is the owner of a ski resort located in St. Louis County, Missouri, and legally described on Exhibit A attached hereto (the “ Hidden Valley Land ”).

 

B.                                     Brandywine is the owner of a ski resort located in Summit County, Ohio and legally described on Exhibit B attached hereto (the “ Brandywine Land ”, hereinafter collectively with the Hidden Valley Land, the “ Land ”).

 

C.                                     Borrower intends to undertake the construction of certain capital improvements on the Hidden Valley Land, including without limitation, certain renovations and improvements to the Kitchen and installation of a new lift at the Hidden Valley ski facility (the “ Hidden Valley Ski Facility ”; collectively referred to herein as the “ Hidden Valley Project ”). The improvements located within the Hidden Valley Project (collectively, the “ Hidden Valley Improvements ”), together with all fixtures, fittings, appliances, apparatus, machinery, furnishings, equipment, furniture or other personal property and any replacements thereof or substitutes there for now or at any time hereafter located on or used in any way in connection with the operation of the Hidden Valley Land and/or Hidden Valley Improvements (the “ Hidden Valley Personal Property ”), and together with the Hidden Valley Project are hereinafter collectively called the “ Hidden Valley Premises ”. Borrower intends to undertake the construction of certain capital improvements on the Brandywine Land, including without limitations the construction of a new ski lodge at the Brandywine ski facility (the “ Brandywine Ski Facility ”; collectively referred to as the “ Brandywine Project ”; together with the Hidden Valley Project, referred to as the “ Project ”). The improvements located within the Brandywine Project (collectively, the “ Brandywine Improvements ”; hereinafter together with the Hidden Valley Improvements, referred to as the “ Improvements ”), together with all fixtures, fittings, appliances, apparatus, machinery, furnishings, equipment, furniture or other personal property and any replacements thereof or substitutes there for now or at any time hereafter located on or used in any way in connection with the operation of the Brandywine Land and/or Brandywine Improvements (the “ Brandywine Personal Property ”; hereinafter together with the Hidden Valley Personal Property, referred to as the “ Personal Property ”), and together with the Brandywine Project are hereinafter collectively called the “ Brandywine Premises ”; hereinafter together with the Hidden Valley Premises, referred to as the “ Premises ”.

 



 

D.                                     Borrower desires to borrow from Lender an amount up to Six Million Seven Thousand Eight Hundred and No/100 Dollars ($6,007,800.00) (the “ Loan ”), of which (a) Four Million One Hundred Seventy Two Thousand Five Hundred and No/100 Dollars ($4,172,500.00) will be for the purpose of paying certain approved costs and expenses of Borrower for constructing a new lodge at the Brandywine Ski Facility, (b) One Million One Hundred Thirty Five Thousand Three Hundred and No/100 Dollars ($1,135,300.00) for the purpose of paying certain approved costs and expenses of Borrower for installing a new ski lift at the Hidden Valley Ski Facility, (c) Five Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($500,000.00) for the purpose of paying certain approved costs and expenses of Borrower for remodeling the kitchen at the Hidden Valley Ski Facility and (d) Two Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($200,000.00) to fund the debt service reserve account established by that certain Third Consolidated, Amended and Restated Debt Service Agreement.

 

AGREEMENTS

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and of the mutual covenants, conditions and agreements herein contained, the parties agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

BORROWER’S REPRESENTATIONS, COVENANTS,

WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS

 

As a material inducement to Lender’s entering into this Agreement, Borrower hereby represents, covenants and warrants to, and agrees with Lender as follows:

 

1.1.                             Truth of Recitals . Each of the foregoing Recitals is true and correct in all material respects.

 

1.2.                             Organization and Authority . Each Borrower is entity duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the state referenced above, and each Borrower agrees to maintain its existence as such entity until the Loan is paid in full. Each Borrower has full right, power and authority to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (as hereinafter defined) and any other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.

 

1.3.                             Enforceability . This Agreement constitutes, and the Loan Documents and any other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement, when executed and delivered pursuant hereto will constitute, the duly authorized, valid and legally binding obligations of the party or parties executing the same, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally, and general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

1.4.                             Execution and Delivery . The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Loan Documents and any other documents or instruments to be executed and delivered by Borrower pursuant hereto, the consummation of the transactions herein or therein and compliance with the terms and provisions hereof of, will not: (a) to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, violate any presently existing material provisions of law or any presently existing applicable material regulation, order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality or any applicable material statute, ordinance, code or law; or (b)

 

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conflict or be inconsistent with, in any material respect, or result in any breach of, any of the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, instrument, document, agreement, or contract of any kind to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower may be bound.

 

1.5.                             Pending Actions . To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, there are no petitions, actions, suits, or proceedings pending or threatened against or affecting Borrower or the Premises before any court or any governmental, administrative, regulatory, adjudicatory or arbitrational body or agency of any kind (including, without limitation, any actions or petitions to alter or declare invalid any laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, permits, certificates, restrictions or agreements authorizing or relating to the Premises) (individually a “ Legal Prohibition ”) which might adversely affect the performance by Borrower of its obligations pursuant to, and as contemplated by the, terms and provisions of this Agreement, or Borrower’s intended construction, use or operation of the Premises. Borrower agrees that during the term of the Loan, Borrower shall promptly furnish to Lender a written notice of any litigation in which either Borrower or the Premises is named as defendant or which in any material respect affects or relates to the Premises or Borrower, and, upon written request from Lender, shall furnish to Lender copies of all pleadings or orders filed or entered therein or with respect thereto.

 

1.6.                             Financial Statements . Any financial statements and other financial information heretofore furnished, or caused to be furnished, to Lender relating to Borrower and the Project are true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of the date specified therein, were prepared in accordance with accepted accounting principles on a basis consistent with that of preceding years, and fully and accurately present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower as of the date specified. Since the date of such statements, there has been no material adverse change in the business or financial condition of the Borrower.

 

1.7.                             No Violations . The Borrower has not received any notice of default under any contract, agreement or commitment to which it is a party or by which it is bound, the effect of which will adversely affect the performance by Borrower of its obligations under or pursuant to this Agreement. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, neither the construction of the Project nor the use thereof as contemplated herein violates or will upon completion violate at any time in the future: (a) any material Development Requirements (hereinafter defined); (b) any material building or other permit or license issued with respect to the Project or any portion thereof; or (c) any material condition, easement, right-of-way, covenant or restriction affecting the Premises or any portion thereof. Borrower knows of no basis upon which such authorities may fail or refuse to issue occupancy permits with respect to the Improvements upon completion thereof.

 

1.8.                             Title . Hidden Valley is the sole owner of the Hidden Valley Land described on Exhibit  A attached hereto, free and clear of all other liens, claims, rights and encumbrances, and subject only the matters listed in Exhibit C attached hereto (the “ Hidden Valley Permitted Exceptions ”). Brandywine is the sole owner of the Brandywine Land described on Exhibit B attached hereto, free and clear of all other liens, claims, rights and encumbrances, and subject only to the matters listed on Exhibit D attached hereto (the “ Brandywine Permitted Exceptions ”; collectively with the Hidden Valley Permitted Exceptions, the “ Permitted Exceptions ”). Without Lender’s prior written approval, Borrower shall not allow any of the following actions to be undertaken or completed with respect to all or any part of the Land: (a) the imposition of any restrictive covenants or encumbrances; (b) the execution or filing of any site plan, plat of dedication or plat of subdivision; (c) any conversion to a condominium or cooperative; or (d) any annexation to any city.

 

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1.9.                             Complete Information . No representation or warranty of Borrower contained herein or in any of the Loan Documents, and no statement contained in any certificate, schedule, list, financial statement or other instrument furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower contains, or will contain, any untrue statement of a material fact, or omits, or will omit, to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not materially misleading. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, all information material to the transactions contemplated herein has been expressly disclosed in writing by Borrower to Lender.

 

1.10.                      Character of Loan; Usury . The proceeds of the Loan will be used solely for the payment of (a) Construction Costs (hereinafter defined) and (b) funding of the debt service reserve to Lender for the Note. The Loan is not being made for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stocks, and Borrower agrees to execute all instruments necessary to comply with all of the requirements of Regulation U of the Federal Reserve System. The Loan is an exempt transaction under the Truth-in-Lending Act. Neither the performance by Borrower of its obligations hereunder or under the Loan Documents or any other documents and instruments delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith nor the interest rate under the Note nor any other aspect of the transaction contemplated hereby shall cause the Loan to be usurious or illegal under applicable law.

 

1.11.                      Brokerage . No brokerage fees or commissions are payable in connection with the Loan to be disbursed by Lender hereunder. Borrower shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against all loss, reasonable cost, liability and reasonable expense, incurred by Lender as a result of any claim for a broker’s or finder’s fee by any person or entity in connection with the transaction herein contemplated.

 

1.12.                      Personal Property . Except as otherwise specified herein, Borrower shall fully pay for all Personal Property, including, without limitation, all fixtures, fittings, appliances, apparatus, machinery, furnishings, equipment, furniture and other personal property located on the Premises and any replacements thereof or substitutions therefor, now or at any time hereafter located upon or used in any way in connection with the operation of the Premises. Except as otherwise specified herein, all of the Personal Property will be owned by Borrower in Borrower’s name. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Borrower may acquire fixtures, appliances, machinery, furnishings, equipment, furniture and other personal property relating to the Project under lease or lease/purchase arrangements so long as (i) the terms thereof are market rate arms-length transactions and (ii) the costs associated therewith are not included in the Construction Costs.

 

1.13.                      Budgets . The Borrower has previously provided a project budget for the Hidden Valley Project (the “ Hidden Valley Project Budget ”) to the Lender, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit E and a project budget for the Brandywine Project (the “ Brandywine Project Budget ”, together with the Hidden Valley Project Budget, the “ Project Budget ”) to Lender, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit F . Prior to receiving any construction disbursements relating to the Project, the Lender shall have approved all aspects of the Project Budget, including (including contingency, reserve and retainage provisions satisfactory to Lender) all expenses and costs incurred or estimated to be incurred and reserves to be established and maintained in connection with the acquisition of the Land and the Personal Property, construction and completion of the Project, marketing and other soft costs, operating deficits and costs and expenses of the Loan (the “ Total Costs ”). The Project Budget shall further identify all costs of the Project which may be funded from the proceeds of the Loan (the “ Construction Costs ”). To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, the Project Budget is accurate and complete. The Loan will be sufficient to finally and fully complete and pay for all of the Construction Costs.

 

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1.14.                      Compliance with Development Requirements . Borrower shall perform or cause to be performed all material obligations required to be satisfied by the owner or developer of the Premises under any and all contracts, agreements, statutes, ordinances, rules, resolutions and declarations, recorded or unrecorded, made with or promulgated by any governmental or administrative authority, agency or body, or any other entity, public or private, with respect to, on account of, arising out of, or otherwise affecting the development of the Premises (including, but not limited to, zoning, building and environmental protection laws, codes, ordinances, orders and regulations, and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and any amendments or modifications thereto) (collectively the “ Development Requirements ”). Borrower shall, after completion of the Project, obtain all certificates, statements or other documentation evidencing compliance with the Development Requirements reasonably requested by Lender.

 

1.15.                      Project Agreements . Borrower will hereafter furnish Lender with true and complete copies (including all amendments and modifications) of any and all Development Requirements evidenced by documents, agreements and instruments specifically entered into by Borrower (all of the foregoing are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ Project Agreements ”). To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, each of the Project Agreements is in full force and effect, no material default has occurred under any of them and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which with the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, could give rise to a material default under any of them. Borrower will perform all of its covenants, agreements and undertakings, and will satisfy all conditions precedent on the part of Borrower to be performed under the Project Agreements. Borrower will not materially modify or amend, and will not cancel or terminate, any of the Project Agreements without first obtaining Lender’s written consent thereto. Borrower shall, after completion of the Project obtain all certificates, statements or other documentation evidencing compliance with the Project Agreements reasonably requested by Lender.

 

1.16.                      Liens and Encumbrances . Borrower has not made any contract or arrangement of any kind which has given rise to (or the performance of which by the other party thereto would give rise to) a lien or claim of lien on the Land or other collateral covered by the Loan Documents, except for its arrangements with the Construction Company (hereinafter defined) or subcontractors who have executed (or will execute upon completion of the work being performed by such contractors or subcontractors) lien waivers or subordinations satisfactory to the Title Company (hereinafter defined) and Lender, in the form furnished to and approved by Lender. Other than the Permitted Exceptions, Borrower agrees that the Premises shall be kept free and clear of all liens and encumbrances (unless the same are bonded over or insured over by the Title Company in a manner satisfactory to Lender) of every nature or description (whether for taxes or assessments, or charges for labor, materials, supplies or services or any other thing) (a “ Lien ”). Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower will not permit any instrument or document affecting the Premises to be recorded without Lender’s prior written consent thereto.

 

1.17.                      Affirmation of Representation and Warranties . Borrower warrants and covenants that the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement will be true in all material respects at the date of the Initial Disbursement. Borrower agrees that any Request for Advance made by Borrower hereunder shall constitute an affirmation by Borrower that, as of the date of such Request for Advance: (a) Borrower has performed, observed and complied in all material respects with its representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein; and (b) all representations and warranties made by Borrower herein are true and correct in all material respects with the same force and effect as if made on such date. All warranties, representations, covenants and agreements made herein or in any certificate or other document delivered to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower

 

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pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender, notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf (and Borrower hereby acknowledges such reliance by Lender in making the Loan and all disbursements thereof). All such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements shall survive the making of any or all of the disbursements contemplated hereby and shall continue in full force and effect as long as there remains unperformed any obligation to Lender hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents.

 

ARTICLE II

 

GENERAL CONDITIONS OF LOAN

 

2.1.                             Required Documentation . On or prior to the Initial Disbursement hereunder, Borrower shall execute and deliver or cause to be duly executed and delivered to Lender the following documents, all of which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender (such documents, together with this Agreement, those documents described in Section 2.2 hereof and all other documents and instruments given as security for the indebtedness evidenced by the Note are herein sometimes collectively called the “ Loan Documents ”):

 

(a)                                  Note . Fifth Amended and Restated Promissory Note (Peak, JFBB, Mad River, SNH, LBO, Mount Snow, Hidden Valley, Snow Creek, Paoli Peaks, Deltrecs, Brandywine, Boston Mills and Wildcat) (the “ Note ”) of even date herewith in the amount of Fifty-Six Million Seven Thousand Eight Hundred Dollars ($56,007,800.00), executed by Borrower and payable to the order of Lender as set forth therein, which Note has a maturity date as set forth therein (the “ Maturity Date ”).

 

(b)                                  Mortgage Amendments . Amendments to all Mortgages and/or Deeds of Trust (collectively the “ Mortgage Modification ”) executed by Borrower in favor of Lender, securing the Note, evidencing the necessary revisions to comply with the terms and conditions described herein, to modify the amount secured thereby and the defined term Note described therein.

 

(c)                                   Security Agreements . Such instruments and documents as may be necessary to create and perfect, in favor of both Lender and the trustee under the separate liens and security interests upon all Personal Property owned by Borrower and agreements collaterally assigned by Borrower, including, without limitation, uniform commercial code financing statements (“ UCCs ”).

 

(d)                                  Assignment of Permits and Licenses . Assignment of Permits and Licenses from Borrower to Lender assigning, to the extent assignable, ail building permits for the Project, together with all other permits, authorizations, licenses, approvals, patents, tradenames or other rights as may be necessary to enable Lender to complete the Project.

 

2.2.                             Additional Requirements . In addition to the documents described in Section 2.1 above, prior to the Initial Disbursement hereunder (or at such later date as may be indicated with respect to a particular item), Borrower shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Lender each of the following, all of which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender. The making of the Initial Disbursement by Lender without receipt of any of the following items shall not constitute a waiver by Lender of the right to receive such item:

 

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(a)                                  Title Insurance . If requested by Lender, upon recording of the Mortgage Modification, an ALTA Loan Policy endorsement issued by the appropriate title company (the “ Title Company ”), insuring that as of the date of the Initial Disbursement hereunder, the Mortgage continues to create in favor of Lender a valid and prior lien on the portion of the Mortgaged Property which constitutes an interest in real property, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions, without any exception mechanic’s liens.

 

(b)                                  Assignment of Any Construction Contracts . In the event that Borrower enters into any construction contract for Improvements upon the Premises or in connection with the Project, Borrower shall provide Lender an Assignment of Construction Contract and Consent from Borrower to Lender, in form and content acceptable to Lender, assigning: (i) the construction contract (the “ Construction Contract ”) with Borrower’s construction company (the “ Construction Company ”); and (ii) the rights and interests, if any, of Borrower in or under any other contracts, prime contracts, subcontracts, sub-subcontracts or purchase orders applicable to the Project; together with the consent of the Construction Company.

 

(c)                                   Architect’s Certificate . To the extent that Borrower engages any architect during the term of the Loan in connection with the construction of Improvements at the Project, Borrower shall provide to Lender a certificate from any such architect of Borrower (“ Borrower’s Architect ”) certifying to Lender that: (1) the Plans and Specifications to the Project comply, in all material respects, with all Development Requirements and Project Agreements; (2) if the Project is constructed in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, the Project will comply with all applicable Development Requirements and Project Agreements; (3) all permits, licenses and approvals necessary for construction and completion of the Project have been issued by all environmental protection and other governmental agencies as having jurisdiction over the Project or will be obtained by Borrower prior to the date Borrower takes any actions requiring the same to be obtained; and (4) adequate ingress and egress to the Premises is available over public streets, rights of way or perpetual easements.

 

(d)                                  UCC Searches . Uniform Commercial Code searches made within a reasonable time period before closing in the office of the appropriate Secretary of State with respect to all names used by Borrower. Such searches must show no filings relating to the Premises other than those made hereunder or no filings which are objectionable to Lender.

 

(e)                                   Entity Documents . Such documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably require with respect to the valid existence and authorization of Borrower.

 

(f)                                    Construction and Architectural Agreements . Prior to any Lender’s advance for Construction Costs of the Project, to the extent that the Borrower has contracted for such services, Lender shall be provided certified copies of any such Construction Contract, and, if requested by Lender, all subcontracts in excess of $250,000.00, together with evidence satisfactory to Lender that the Construction Contract includes all work and materials necessary for completion of the Project.

 

(g)                                   Plans and Specifications . Lender shall be provided copies of all of the plans and specifications for the Project showing the location thereof, including, without limitation, preliminary development plans and final construction plans, specifications and working drawings, with such changes thereto as Lender or its separate architect, if any (“ Lender’s

 

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Architect ”), may reasonably request (all of said plans and specifications, as approved by Lender being herein called the “ Plans and Specifications ”). Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower will deliver to Lender evidence satisfactory to Lender that all governmental authorities, including, without limitation, development agencies and offices having jurisdiction over the Premises (and whose approval of the Project portion of the Plans and Specifications is required) have approved the Plans and Specifications and that the Project portion of the Plans and Specifications complies with the Project Agreements, if any.

 

(h)                                  Project Budget . Prior to the first advance for Construction Costs of the Project, the Project Budget.

 

(i)                                      Fees and Expenses . Borrower shall have paid the fees and expenses referenced in Section 3.8 below.

 

(j)                                     Surveys . Lender shall not be required to make any additional advances, following the Initial Disbursement, until such time as Lender has received, at Borrower’s expense: (a) for the Hidden Valley Premises, an Express Map issued through First American Title Insurance Company in a form acceptable to Lender, and (b) for the Brandywine Premises, at Lender’s option, either (i) an Express Map issued through First American Title Insurance Company in a form acceptable to Lender, or (ii) an ALTA/ACSM (2011) survey in the form satisfactory to Lender.

 

(k)                                  Other Documents . Such other documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably require.

 

2.3.                             Request for Advances . In addition to each and every covenant, condition, agreement and requirement to be performed hereunder by Borrower, as a condition to Lender’s obligation to make any disbursements hereunder from time to time, Lender shall be furnished with the documents and instruments specified below (herein sometimes referred to collectively as a “ Request for Advance ”), each such document and instrument to contain such information and be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender as of the time submitted by Borrower. Each such document and instrument shall be duly completed, signed and sworn to by the party or parties required to execute same.

 

(a)                                  Application For Advance . Lender’s standard form of “Application For Advance” certified by Borrower (if required by Lender, also certified by the general contractor for the Project) to Lender, specifying by name, address and amount all parties who have provided, or to whom Borrower is obligated for providing labor, materials or services for the construction of the Improvements, and all other expenses incident to the Loan, the Project or the construction of the Improvements, whether or not specified in the Project Budget, and requesting a disbursement of proceeds of the Loan for the payment of such items.

 

(b)                                  Borrower’s Affidavit and Statement . A “Borrower’s Affidavit and Statement” from Borrower to Lender certifying that all statements, invoices, bills and other expenses incident to the construction of the Project incurred to the date of such certificate, whether or not specified in the Project Budget, have been paid in full, except for any retainages and items to be paid pursuant to the proposed Request for Advance.

 

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(c)                                   Waivers . Waivers and releases of lien on forms approved by Lender and the Title Company from the Construction Company, if applicable, and each materialman, contractor and subcontractor who has done work or furnished materials for construction of the Project as set forth in each Application For Advance (together with copies of invoices, vouchers and other supporting documentation relating to amounts for which payment is requested and which are not included in the Contractor’s draw request) and such sworn statements, affidavits, indemnities, bonds and other documents or instruments as may be required by Lender.

 

(d)                                  Title Endorsements . Continuation and date-down endorsements to the Title Insurance Policy insuring the priority of the Mortgage for the full amount theretofore and then being advanced as a valid first lien on the Premises as of the date of, and including the amount covered by, each such endorsement.

 

(e)                                   Architect’s Certificate . An Architect’s certificate executed by Borrower’s Architect, if applicable, certifying with respect to those matters deemed necessary by Lender regarding the items to be paid pursuant to the applicable Request for Advance, the current status of the construction of the Improvements, the current accuracy of the Project Budget and such other matters as Lender deems relevant to the proposed Request for Advance.

 

(f)                                    Other Documents . Such other documents, instruments, certifications and information as may be reasonably required by Lender.

 

2.4.                             Completion Documents . In addition to each and every other condition hereof, upon completion of the construction of the Project, Lender will be furnished with the following documents:

 

(a)                                  Final Waivers . Upon completion of the Project, if requested by Lender, final waivers and releases of lien on forms specified by the Title Company and approved by Lender from the Construction Company and each materialman and contractor who has done work, performed services or furnished materials for construction of the Improvements or the Project.

 

(b)                                  Final Occupancy . If applicable, final certificate(s) of occupancy covering the completed Project, or other written evidence that the applicable authorities of the City have approved the occupancy of the related Improvements.

 

(c)                                   Construction . Such certificates or other evidence as may be required by Lender evidencing that the Project has been completed in a good and workmanlike manner in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement, the Development Requirements and the Project Agreements.

 

ARTICLE III

FURTHER COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND AGREEMENTS

 

Borrower hereby further covenants, warrants and agrees with Lender as follows:

 

3.1.                             Construction of the Improvements . Borrower shall cause construction of the Project, to be prosecuted with diligence in a good and workmanlike manner, substantially in accordance with

 

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the Plans and Specifications and all building, zoning and other applicable governmental laws, statutes, ordinances, regulations, rules, permits and requirements affecting the Premises.

 

3.2.                             Correction of Construction Defects . Borrower will, at its own expense, remedy in a manner satisfactory to Lender such portions or aspects of the construction of the Premises as Lender may reasonably determine are not in compliance (in all material respects) with the Plans and Specifications, or any applicable governmental laws, ordinances, statutes, rules and regulations. Any disputes as to compliance will be initially submitted for resolution to Borrower’s Architect and Lender’s Architect.

 

3.3.                             Inspections . Borrower will permit, and will cooperate with Lender in arranging for, inspections from time to time of the Premises during normal business hours by Lender’s Architect or by any other representatives of Lender. In the event that Lender’s Architect or other representatives furnish Lender with reports covering such inspections Lender may, but is not under any obligation whatsoever to, furnish Borrower with copies of any of said reports. Borrower further acknowledges and agrees that neither Lender nor Lender’s Architect, representatives, agents or contractors shall be deemed to be in any way responsible for any matters related to design or construction of the Improvements.

 

3.4.                             Maintenance . Borrower shall keep and maintain the Premises in good order, condition and repair in all material respects and will make, as and when the same shall become necessary, all structural and non-structural, exterior and interior, ordinary and extraordinary, foreseen and unforeseen, repairs and maintenance as necessary or appropriate. Borrower will suffer or commit no waste to the Premises or any portion thereof. Borrower will, at its expense, promptly repair, restore, replace or rebuild any part of the Premises which may be damaged or destroyed by any casualty or as the result of any taking under the power of eminent domain. Borrower shall cause all repairs, maintenance, rebuilding, replacement and/or restoration to be (in the opinion of Lender) of equivalent quality. Except as provided in this Agreement, Borrower will not cause, suffer or permit the construction of any buildings, structures, or improvements on the Premises without the prior written consent of Lender to the proposed construction as well as to the plans and specifications relating thereto. After completion, none of the buildings, structures, or improvements erected or located on the Premises shall be removed, demolished or substantially or structurally altered in any material respect without the prior written consent of Lender, except for replacement of worn out or obsolete improvements.

 

3.5.                             Compliance with Laws . Borrower will comply in all material respects with all: (a) building, zoning, fire, health, environmental and use laws, codes, ordinances, rules, and regulations; (b) covenants and restrictions of record; (c) easements which are in any way applicable to the Premises or any part thereof or to the construction of any improvements thereon and the use or enjoyment thereof; and (d) the Project Agreements.

 

3.6.                             Performance of Agreements . Borrower will duly and punctually perform, observe and comply with all of the terms, provisions, conditions, covenants and agreements on its part to be performed, observed and complied with hereunder and under the: (a) Loan Documents; (b) the Project Agreements; and (c) any other documents, instruments and agreements delivered by Borrower in connection herewith or pursuant hereto; and will not suffer or permit any default or Event of Default to exist under any of the foregoing. Borrower will not materially modify, materially amend, terminate or waive any material provisions or conditions of any of the Project Agreements or

 

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any other documents, instruments and agreements delivered by Borrower in connection herewith or pursuant hereto without Lender’s prior written consent.

 

3.7.                             Inspection of Records . Borrower will allow Lender, its representatives or agents, at any time during normal business hours, access to the records and books of account, including any supporting or related vouchers or papers, kept by or on behalf of Borrower, its representatives or agents, in connection with the Premises, such access to include the right to make extracts or copies thereof.

 

3.8.                             Fees and Expenses . Borrower shall pay all registration and recording fees, title insurance fees for the cost of any down date endorsements required by Lender to be issued in connection with the Brandywine Project or, if required, any new loan policy issued in connection with the Brandywine Project, the cost of a new loan policy issued in connection with the Hidden Valley Project, escrow fees and costs of surveys. Borrower shall also pay, on demand by Lender, all reasonable costs and expenses associated with underwriting, closing, monitoring the building construction or funding the proceeds of the Loan (but specifically excluding Lender’s attorneys’ fees), together with any and all other out-of-pocket costs, expenses and fees (including, without limitation, appraisal costs and fees, Lender’s independent consulting engineer’s/architect’s costs, expenses and fees throughout the term of the Loan, other construction and environmental consultant’s costs and fees, and closing work, and any other costs, expenses and fees in connection with this transaction) incurred by Lender in connection with the Loan (whether or not the same closes or is ever disbursed).

 

3.9.                             Change Orders . Borrower will not cause or allow any deviations from the approved Plans and Specifications without the prior written consent of Lender, except in connection with Change Orders (hereinafter defined) not requiring Lender’s approval as provided below. No extra work or materials shall be ordered or allowed and no change shall be made in the Construction Contract (all such extra work or materials and changes in the foregoing types of contracts being herein called “ Change Orders ”) without the prior written consent of Lender, except that such written consent shall not be required with respect to individual Change Orders entered into prior to the date hereof, or involving a cost of less than $100,000.00 until the aggregate costs reflected by all Change Orders theretofore issued and not consented to by Lender exceed $250,000.00 at any time. Lender shall be furnished with copies of all Change Orders and pending Change Orders issued whether or not Lender’s prior written consent with respect thereto has been required hereunder or obtained pursuant hereto. Without limitation of the foregoing, in the event any such Change Orders shall be made, extra work or materials shall be ordered or allowed or any change to the Plans and Specifications is made, to the extent the portion of the Loan budgeted for such work in the Project Budget is, in Lender’s reasonable judgment, insufficient to cover the same, Borrower shall advance funds sufficient (in Lender’s reasonable judgment) to cover any excess costs resulting from such Change Orders, extras or changes.

 

3.10.                      Use . Borrower will not make, suffer, or permit, without the prior written consent of Lender, any use of the Premises for any purpose other than that specified herein.

 

3.11.                      Transfer Restrictions . Borrower, without the prior written consent of Lender (which consent may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion), shall not mortgage, lease, grant a security interest in, assign, sublease, sell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of or further encumber, whether by operation of law or otherwise, any legal or equitable interest in any or all of the Premises, the rents, issues or profits therefrom, or the contracts, agreements, permits, licenses or other

 

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documents, rights or interests pledged or assigned to Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated herein. Without the prior written consent of the Lender (which consent may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion), the Borrower shall not incur a change in its ownership. The foregoing prohibitions in this Section are hereinafter referred to as a “ Prohibited Transfer ”.

 

3.12.                      Borrower’s Deposit . If Lender’s Architect or Lender (based upon information provided by Lender’s Architect) at any time determines that for any reason the undisbursed proceeds of the Loan shall be less than the amount necessary, in Lender’s reasonable judgment, to pay for all work done and to be done and all other costs and expenses for completion of construction of the Project as shown by the then current Project Budget, and Borrower’s undertakings hereunder, including, without limitation, interest on the Note; as a condition precedent to Lender’s obligation to disburse any further proceeds of the Loan, Borrower will, within ten (10) days after written request by Lender, deposit any such deficiency in cash (or other security satisfactory to Lender) with Lender, which deposit shall first be exhausted before any further disbursement of the Loan shall be made. Any amounts deposited by Borrower hereunder to pay any such deficiency shall be deposited in a cash collateral account with Lender, subject to a security interest in favor of Lender, shall not bear interest and shall be applied by Lender as Lender shall direct to pay costs and expenses in connection with the Project. If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Lender, in addition to all other rights which it may have, shall have the unconditional right, at its option, to apply, in whole or in part, any amounts deposited by Borrower with Lender with respect to such deficiency, to the payment of the Loan in such order and priority as Lender shall deem appropriate.

 

3.13.                      Nature of Business . Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall not: (a) fundamentally change the general character or nature of its business as conducted at the time of this Agreement; (b) engage in any type of business not reasonably related to its business as presently conducted; (c) merge or consolidate into or with, or convey or sell all or substantially all of its assets to, any other person or entity, without the prior written consent of Lender; or (d) change its form or state of incorporation without giving at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Lender of such change.

 

3.14.                      Maintenance of Existence; Fundamental Changes . Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall preserve and maintain its corporate existence, franchises and privileges in its jurisdiction of incorporation, and qualify and remain qualified as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary and the failure to be so qualified would materially adversely affect the business of Borrower.

 

3.15.                      Borrowings and Lease Expenditures . Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall not create, incur, assume, or suffer to exist any liability for borrowed money or under capital leases, except (i) liability for borrowed money owed to Lender, (ii) purchase money obligations outstanding on the Closing Date and reflected on Borrower’s most recent financial statements that are secured by purchase money collateral only, and (iii) obligations under capital leases outstanding on the Closing Date and reflected on Borrower’s most recent financial statements.

 

ARTICLE IV

AGREEMENT TO LEND

 

4.1.                             Commitment of Lender . On the basis of the covenants, agreements, warranties and representations of Borrower contained in this Agreement and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth herein, Lender agrees to lend to Borrower a sum not to exceed $6,007,800.00, of

 

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which $4,172,500.00 shall be used for the Brandywine Project, $1,635,500.00 for the Hidden Valley Project and $200,000 shall fund the debt service reserve account. The proceeds of the Loan shall be disbursed by Lender as herein provided for the payment of the Construction Costs and costs incurred by Borrower, all as set forth in the then approved Project Budget and the performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement.

 

4.2.                             Conditions Precedent to Initial Disbursement . Lender shall have no obligation to make the first disbursement (the “ Initial Disbursement ”) of the proceeds of the Loan until Borrower has satisfied all other requirements and conditions precedent contained herein for any disbursement of any proceeds of the Loan.

 

4.3.                             Additional Conditions Precedent to Subsequent Advances . The following are additional conditions precedent to any obligation of Lender to make any disbursement of the proceeds of the Loan:

 

(a)                                  Performance . The continued performance, observance and compliance in all material respects by Borrower of and with all of the warranties, covenants and agreements of Borrower contained herein (whether or not non-performance constitutes an Event of Default).

 

(b)                                  Contractor . Lender shall maintain the following approval rights with respect to any contractor that provides work in connection with the Project: (i) the right to approve identity of any general contractor in charge of constructing the Improvements; (ii) such general contractor’s completion, performance and payment bonds and contractor’s insurance; and (iii) the terms and conditions of the construction contract between Borrower and such general contractor, and the form of assignment (with consent) of such construction contract.

 

(c)                                   Architect . If Borrower desires to use an architect in connection with the Project, Borrower must obtain Lender’s prior approval of the identity of the architect for the Project (and such architect’s professional liability insurance coverage) and the terms and conditions of the contract between Borrower and such architect, and the form of assignment (with consent) of such contract.

 

(d)                                  Defaults, Condemnations, Actions, Forfeitures, Bankruptcy, Adverse Change or Casualty . Lender shall not be obligated to make further disbursements of Loan proceeds if: (i) an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under the Loan Documents; (ii) any Condemnation has been commenced or threatened with respect to the Premises, the Easements, or any interest therein or any part thereof which, if prosecuted to completion, would have a material adverse effect on the ability to construct or operate the Project; (iii) any Legal Prohibition exists the effect of which is to prohibit, enjoin (or to declare, unlawful or improper) or otherwise materially adversely affect, in Lender’s judgment, the performance by any party of its obligations hereunder or as contemplated hereby; (iv) Lender has reasonable cause to believe that the Project might be subject to forfeiture under any federal or state law, including without limitation, the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act of 1970, for which forfeiture of assets is a potential penalty (a “ Forfeiture Law ”); or (v) any Bankruptcy (hereinafter defined) shall occur.

 

4.4.                             Use of Advances . In addition to, and without limitation of any other term and provision hereof relating to disbursements by Lender for any category contained in the Project Budget, it is expressly understood and agreed that the Project Budget reflects by category the

 

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purposes for which funds advanced hereunder are to be used, and Lender shall not be required to disburse for any category or purpose more than the amount specified therefor in the Project Budget. Borrower warrants and agrees that the proceeds of the Loan will be used only to the extent necessary for the payment of items referenced in the Project Budget in accordance with the applicable Request for Advance and for no other purpose. Except to the extent permitted under Section 4.9 below, Borrower may not reallocate amounts shown in the Project Budget to different categories thereon without Lender’s prior written consent.

 

4.5.                             Construction Advances . Subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions herein contained, subsequent disbursements of the Loan will be made monthly by Lender to Borrower, it being understood that in no event shall Lender be required to make more than one (1) disbursement in a calendar month. As a condition to making each advance hereunder, Lender shall be given a Request for Advance satisfying the requirements set forth in Section 2.3 hereof at least ten (10) banking business days prior to the anticipated date of the disbursement of funds. With respect to the final advance for the Project, such Request for Advance shall also be accompanied by the documents called for in Section 2.4 hereof. Each advance hereunder shall be made at the office of Lender at its address specified in Section 8.7 . Lender, at its option, may (i) disburse funds directly to Borrower or directly to the Construction Contractor or any subcontractor, supplier, laborer or materialman or (ii) make disbursements through an escrow established by Borrower and Lender for such purpose with the Title Company.

 

4.6.                             Retainage . Unless waived or otherwise agreed in writing by Lender for any particular contract or subcontract, the Construction Contract shall require a retainage (a percentage of the Contract Price) reasonably acceptable to Lender, which retainage shall not be required to be paid until at least thirty (30) days after the Project is completed. Lender shall retain a portion of each disbursement of the Loan proceeds equal to the retention percentage and Lender, at Lender’s option, may release some or all of such retainage earlier than final completion of the Project. In no event shall Lender be required to advance any funds with respect to the retainage provided for in the Construction Contract or any subcontract until such time as Borrower has actually paid or is required to pay the amount of such retainage pursuant to the terms of the applicable contract or subcontract.

 

4.7.                             Interest on the Note . Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs Lender to disburse Loan funds for payment of interest under the Note, if not paid by Borrower when due, directly to itself by journal entry without further authorization by Borrower. All such amounts shall be evidenced by the Note and secured by the Mortgages and Deeds of Trust and all of the other Loan Documents.

 

4.8.                             Payment of Note . Upon the payment of the Note and the release of the Mortgage, Lender shall have no further obligation to disburse any Loan proceeds hereunder.

 

4.9.                             Budget Reallocations . The Project Budget shall not be revised, supplemented of amended without Lender’s prior written consent; provided, however, that if the proposed revisions, supplements or amendments do not affect the aggregate figures set forth in the Project Budget, Borrower may, without Lender’s prior written consent, (i) reallocate the amounts of specific cost categories in either such budget to other cost categories in such budget if the reallocation does not amount to a ten percent (10%) or greater change in the original amount of the reallocated cost category, (ii) reallocate cost savings under one cost category to any other cost category and (iii) use funds from the contingency reserve to cover overages under any cost category. Upon the occurrence

 

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of an Event of Default, Lender may allocate any cost category on the Project Budget for any other cost category.

 

4.10.                      Storage of Materials . Subject to the Project Budget, Lender shall make disbursements of the Loan to pay for Construction Costs actually incurred by Borrower for stored materials required in connection with the construction of the Project, provided that: (a) such materials are in accordance with the Plans and Specifications approved by Lender; (b) such materials are securely stored, properly inventoried, and clearly stenciled or otherwise marked to indicate that they are the property of Borrower; (c) such materials, if stored off-site, are stored in a bonded warehouse or with a contractor, materialman or fabricator who bears the risk of loss until delivery and installation of such materials in the Project as part of the work in place, and who has, if requested by Lender, supplied a bond securing such contractor’s, materialman’s or fabricator’s obligation to so deliver and install, such bond shall be issued by a company, in an amount and in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and shall name Lender as a dual obligee; (d) the bills of sale and contracts under which such materials are being provided shall be, if requested by Lender, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender; (e) such materials are insured against casualty, loss and theft in a manner satisfactory to Lender; (f) Borrower owns such materials free and clear of all liens and encumbrances of any nature whatsoever and establishes such ownership by evidence satisfactory to Lender; and (g) Borrower executes and delivers to Lender such additional security documents as Lender shall reasonably deem necessary to create and perfect a first lien in such materials as additional security for the Note.

 

4.11.                      No Waiver, Borrower’s Continuing Obligations . No advance or disbursement hereunder shall constitute a waiver of any condition precedent to the obligation of Lender to make any further advance or disbursement hereunder or preclude Lender from thereafter declaring the failure of the Borrower to satisfy such condition precedent to be an Event of Default. The making of an advance or disbursement hereunder shall not be deemed an approval or acceptance by Lender of any work or material theretofore completed, installed or delivered. Borrower agrees that Lender’s refusal to advance funds under the provisions of this Agreement shall not alter or diminish any of Borrower’s other obligations hereunder or prevent any failure of Borrower to perform any of its obligations from becoming an Event of Default.

 

ARTICLE V

 

TAX REFUND PAYMENT

 

5.1.                             Mt. Snow Tax Refund Payment . Upon receipt of the tax refund payment (“ Tax Refund ”) due to Peak and Mount Snow, Ltd. in connection with the Mt. Snow ski resort located in Vermont, to be in the approximate amount of $426,000.00, Borrower shall cause such Tax Refund to be immediately delivered to Lender. The Tax Refund shall be applied pro rata to the outstanding amounts due in connection with the Hidden Valley Project, the Brandywine Project and the ski resort located at Crotched Mountain in New Hampshire.

 

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ARTICLE VI

 

EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES

 

6.1.                             Each of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Agreement:

 

(a)                                  Failure to Pay . Borrower shall fail to pay, within three days of when due following receipt of written notice from Lender (whether at maturity or by acceleration or as part of any prepayment or otherwise), any installment of principal or interest on the Note or any other payment required under any Loan Document; or

 

(b)                                  Failure to Perform . Borrower fails to comply with, keep or perform any of its undertakings, covenants, its other obligations, agreements, conditions or warranties under any of the Loan Documents (other than a failure described in Section 6.1(a)) , and such failure continues for a period of thirty (30) days after notice thereof to Borrower; or

 

(c)                                   Incorrect Representation . Any representation, warranty, covenant or certification made in or pursuant to this Agreement by Borrower, or otherwise made in writing in connection with or as contemplated by this Agreement by Borrower, including, without limitation, as to Borrower’s financial condition or credit, shall be misleading, incorrect or false in any material respect as of the time made or furnished and Lender shall have provided five (5) days prior written notice to Borrower of the existence of a misleading, incorrect or false representation; or

 

(d)                                  Prohibited Transfers . The occurrence of any Prohibited Transfer; or

 

(e)                                   Liens . Any Lien or notice of a Lien is filed or served against Borrower or the Premises and remains unsatisfied for a period of ten (10) days after the date of filing thereof, unless bonded in a manner satisfactory to Lender and Title Company; or

 

(f)                                    Junior Financing . Borrower enters into any secondary or additional financing agreements or arrangements of any kind whatsoever with respect to the Premises (including, without limitation, any financing secured, in whole or in part, by all or any part of or interest in the Premises) without the prior written consent of Lender; or

 

(g)                                   Adverse Rezoning . The Premises (or any portion thereof) is rezoned (except for such rezoning as does not adversely affect the use of the Premises), either voluntarily or involuntarily, or any agreement for any of the foregoing is entered into, without the prior written consent of Lender; or

 

(h)                                  Injunctions . Any order or decree is entered by any court of competent jurisdiction directly or indirectly enjoining or prohibiting Lender, Borrower or the Construction Company, or any of them, from performing any of their obligations under this Agreement, and such order or decree is not vacated, and the proceedings out of which such order or decree arose are not dismissed, within sixty (60) days after the granting of such decree or order; or

 

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(i)                                      Bankruptcy . Borrower: (i) makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; (ii) petitions or applies to any court for the appointment of a trustee or receiver for itself or for any substantial part of its assets or for the Premises or any portion thereof, or commences any proceedings under any bankruptcy, arrangement, insolvency, readjustment of debt or reorganization statute or law of any jurisdiction, whether now or hereafter in effect; (iii) if any such petition or application is filed or any such proceedings are commenced, and Borrower, by any act indicates any approval thereof, consent thereto, or acquiescence therein; (iv) an order is entered appointing any such trustee or receiver, or adjudicating Borrower, bankrupt or insolvent, or approving the petition in any such proceeding; or (v) if any petition or application for any such proceeding or for the appointment of a trustee or receiver is filed by any third party against Borrower, or its assets or the Premises, or any portion thereof, and any of the aforesaid proceedings is not dismissed within sixty (60) days of its filing; (all of the forgoing are herein collectively referred to as a “ Bankruptcy ”); or

 

(j)                                     Compliance with Laws . Borrower fails to comply with (or to bond or indemnify Lender to its satisfaction with regard to) any material requirement (including, without limitation, compliance with all applicable zoning, building, health, fire and environmental laws, rules, regulations and ordinances) of any governmental authority having jurisdiction within thirty (30) days after such Borrower has a notice of such requirement; or

 

(k)                                  Project Agreements . (i) Borrower fails in any material respect to comply with, keep or perform any of its obligations, covenants, warranties, agreements or undertakings under any of the Project Agreements, or any tenant lease; (ii) Borrower suffers any condition to exist which would provide a basis for any other party to any of the foregoing to terminate its obligations thereunder or to declare a default thereunder, and such failure or the existence of such condition continues beyond any applicable grace or cure period; or (iii) any of the material Project Agreements is terminated for any reason without the prior written consent of Lender; or

 

(1)                                  New Taxes . The imposition of a tax (other than a state or federal income tax) upon or payable by Lender by reason of its ownership of any of the Loan Documents, if: (i) Borrower has not paid said tax within thirty (30) days after delivery of a tax bill therefor and demand by Lender; (ii) it would be illegal for Borrower to pay said tax; or (iii) the payment of said tax by Borrower would result in violation of the usury laws of any state which are applicable hereto; or

 

(m)                              Forfeitures . The filing of formal charges, by any governmental or quasi-governmental entity, including without limitation, the issuance of an indictment, under a Forfeiture Law against Borrower; or

 

(n)                                  Deviation from Plans and Specifications . The occurrence, without Lender’s prior written consent thereto, of any material deviation in the construction of the Project from the Plans and Specifications approved by Lender (as modified by allowed change orders); or

 

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6.2.                             Remedies . Upon the happening of any Event of Default, Lender shall have the right, in addition to all the remedies conferred upon Lender by law or equity or the terms of any Loan Document, to do any or all of the following, concurrently or successively, without notice to Borrower:

 

(a)                                  Acceleration . Declare to be, and the Note shall thereupon become, immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind (other than notice of acceleration), all of which are hereby expressly waived, anything contained herein or in the Note to the contrary notwithstanding; or

 

(b)                                  Cessation of Advances . Immediately terminate Lender’s obligations under this Agreement to extend credit of any kind or to make any disbursement, whereupon the commitment and obligation of Lender to extend credit or to make disbursements hereunder shall terminate; or

 

(c)                                   Completion of Project . Enter upon and take possession of the Premises and all material, equipment and supplies thereon and do anything necessary or desirable to complete the construction of the Improvements and to fulfill the obligations of Borrower hereunder and to sell, manage, maintain, repair and protect the Project. Without restricting the generality of the foregoing and for the purposes aforesaid, Borrower hereby appoints and constitutes Lender its lawful attorney-in-fact with full power of substitution: (i) to pay, settle or compromise all existing bills and claims which may be liens or security interests against the Premises or any fixtures or equipment thereon, or as may be necessary or desirable for the clearance of title or otherwise; (ii) to use any funds of Borrower, including any Loan balance which might not have been disbursed for the purpose of completing construction of the Improvements; (iii) to execute all applications and certificates in the name of Borrower which may be required to carry out the intent and purpose hereof; (iv) to employ such contractors, subcontractors, architects and others as Lender may deem appropriate; (v) to do any and every act which Borrower might do on its own behalf, including, without limitation, to enter into leases of any portion of the Premises; and (vi) to prosecute or defend any and all actions or proceedings involving the Premises or any fixtures, equipment or other installations thereon; it being understood and agreed that this power of attorney is coupled with an interest and cannot be revoked. Lender and its designees, representatives, agents, licensees and contractors shall be entitled to the entry, possession and use contemplated herein without the consent of any party and without any legal process or other condition precedent whatsoever. Borrower acknowledges that any denial of such entry, possession and use by Lender will cause irreparable injury and damage to Lender and agrees that Lender may forthwith sue for any remedy to enforce the immediate enjoyment of such right. Borrower hereby waives the posting of any bond as a condition for granting such remedy.

 

(d)                                  Fees and Expenses . In the event of the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder, to the extent permitted by law, Borrower will pay Lender’s reasonable attorneys fees and disbursements and court costs (including those relating to appeals) and all related expenses in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents.

 

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ARTICLE VII

 

ADDITIONAL TERMS OF THE LOAN

 

7.1.                             No Further Disbursements . Lender has no obligation to disburse Loan proceeds after the Maturity Date, even if the Improvements have not been completed. In the event the Improvements have not been completed, Borrower agrees to complete the Improvements diligently using Borrower’s own funds. In its sole discretion, Lender may (but is not obligated to) make further disbursements after the Maturity Date (for example, to pay mechanics’ liens, respond to stop notices or otherwise preserve its collateral), and all such disbursements will be deemed advances under the Note secured by the Mortgage.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

8.1.                             Indemnity . Except to the extent resulting solely from Lender’s gross negligence or intentional misconduct, Borrower agrees to protect, defend, indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all loss, liability, damage, suit, claim, expense, fees and costs (including, without limitation, any injury or damage to person and/or property occurring on or about the Premises, any court costs and attorneys’ fees) arising out of or relating to: (a) Lender’s entering into and/or carrying out the terms of this Agreement; (b) Lender’s being the holder of the Note or the Deed of Trust after Borrower’s default hereunder; (c) the operation or completion of construction of the Improvements.

 

8.2.                             Protective Advances . Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder or under any other Loan Document, then and in any such event, Lender may (but shall in no event be required to) make any payment or perform any term, provision, condition, covenant or agreement required of Borrower, and/or cure any such Event of Default. In such event, Lender shall promptly notify Borrower of the actions taken or amounts expended by Lender. Any amounts expended by Lender in so doing, or in exercising its rights and remedies hereunder, shall constitute advances hereunder, the payment of which is additional indebtedness secured by the Loan Documents due and owing at Lender’s demand, with interest at the Default Rate (as defined in the Note) from the date of disbursement thereof until fully paid. No further direction or authorization from Borrower shall be necessary for such disbursements, and all such disbursements shall satisfy pro tanto the obligations of Lender with respect to the funds so disbursed. The execution of this Agreement by Borrower shall and hereby does constitute an irrevocable direction and authorization to Lender to so disburse such funds and make such performance.

 

8.3.                             Assignments .

 

(a)                                  Lender . Lender may assign, negotiate, pledge or otherwise hypothecate all or any portion of this Agreement or grant participations herein, or in any of its rights and security hereunder, including, without limitation, the Mortgage and the Note and, in case of such assignment, Borrower will accord full recognition thereto and agree that all rights and remedies of Lender in connection with the interest so assigned shall be

 

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enforceable against Borrower by such assignee with the same force and effect and to the same extent as the same would have been enforceable by Lender but for such assignment. In connection with any such assignment, participation or other transfer, Borrower agrees that Lender may deliver copies to any potential participant or other transferee of all documents, instruments, financial statements and other information from time to time furnished to Lender pursuant hereto or in connection therewith. Notwithstanding anything in this Section to the contrary, prior to the time the Loan is fully funded, Lender shall remain the lead lender and shall remain obligated to Borrower to fund the Loan (or to cause the Loan to be funded). From and after the date the Loan is fully funded, the Loan and all Loan Documents may be assigned by Lender, without Borrower’s consent, or Lender may sell participation interests in the Loan, to one or more institutional lenders, who shall succeed to Lenders rights, duties and obligations with respect to the Loan.

 

(b)                                  Borrower . Borrower shall not assign, attempt to assign or suffer the assignment of its rights under this Agreement, either voluntarily or by operation of law, without the prior consent of Lender.

 

8.4.                             Lender’s Actions . Any authority herein conferred upon Lender and any action taken by Lender hereunder are only for Lender’s own protection, and Lender does not and shall not be deemed to have assumed any responsibility to Borrower or to any other person or persons with respect to any such action herein authorized or taken by Lender. No person shall be entitled to rely upon, or claim to have relied upon, any action taken or failed to have been taken by Lender or any of its representatives.

 

8.5.                             Time is of the Essence . Time is of the essence of this Agreement.

 

8.6.                             Waivers . No waiver of any term, provision, condition, covenant or agreement herein contained shall be effective unless set forth in a writing signed by Lender, and any such waiver shall be effective only to the extent set forth in such writing. No failure by Lender to exercise, or delay by Lender in exercising, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof, or the exercise of any other right or remedy provided by law. No notice or demand on Borrower in any case shall, in itself, entitle Borrower to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances or constitute a waiver of the rights of Lender to any other or further action in any circumstances without notice or demand.

 

8.7.                             Notices . Any notice which any party hereto may be required or may desire to give hereunder shall be deemed to have been given if in writing and delivered personally or if mailed, postage prepaid, by United States registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed in the case of Borrower to:

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

17409 Hidden Drive

Wildwood, Missouri 63025

Attn: Stephen Mueller

 

20


 

with a courtesy copy to:

 

David Jones, Esq.

Helfrey Neiers & Jones PC

120 S Central Ave Ste 1500

Saint Louis, MO 63105-1796

 

in the case of Lender to:

 

EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

c/o Entertainment Properties Trust

30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201

Kansas City, MO 64108

 

with a courtesy copy to:

 

Timothy Laycock, Esq.

Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP

1201 Walnut Street, Suite 2600

Kansas City, Missouri 64106-2150

 

or to such other address or addresses as the party to be given notice may have furnished in writing to the party seeking or desiring to give notice, as a place for the giving of notice, provided that no change in address shall be effective until ten (10) days after served or given to the other party in the manner provided above. Any notice given in accordance with the foregoing shall be deemed given when delivered personally, or if mailed, two (2) business days after it shall have been deposited in the United States mails as aforesaid.

 

8.8.         Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns, except that unless Lender consents in writing, no assignment made by Borrower in violation of this Agreement shall confer any rights on any assignee of Borrower.

 

8.9.         No Partnership . Nothing herein, or in the Deed of Trust, the Note or in any other Loan Document, and no action or inaction whatsoever on the part of Lender, shall be deemed to make Lender a partner or joint venturer with Borrower, and Borrower shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against all claims, loss, cost, expense (including attorneys fees) and damages arising from the relationship between Lender and Borrower being construed as or alleged to be anything other than that of Lender and Borrower.

 

8.10.       Form and Substance . All documents and other mattes required by any of the provisions of this Agreement to be submitted or furnished to Lender shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender. Wherever pursuant to this Agreement, Lender exercises any right given to it to approve or disapprove, or any arrangement or term is to be satisfactory to Lender, the decision of Lender to approve or disapprove or to decide that arrangements or terms are satisfactory or not satisfactory shall, except as otherwise provided herein, be in the sole discretion of Lender and shall be final and conclusive.

 

21



 

8.11.       Further Assurances . Borrower agrees that at any time or from time to time, upon the written request of Lender, it will execute, and, if required, record, file (and pay all fees, taxes or other expenses relating thereto) all such further documents and do all such other acts and things as Lender may reasonably request to effectuate the transaction contemplated herein.

 

8.12.       Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the Exhibits hereto, and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and no provision of any Loan Document may be waived, terminated, modified or amended in any manner other than by supplemental written agreement against whom such waiver, termination, modification or amendment is sought to be enforced.

 

8.13.       Severability . If any provisions of this Agreement or the application thereof to any person or situation shall, to any extent, be held invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement, and the application of such provision to persons or situations other than those to which it shall have been held invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, but shall continue valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

8.14.       No Third Party Beneficiary . This Agreement is made for the sole benefit of Borrower and Lender, and no other person shall be deemed to have any privity of contract hereunder nor any right to rely hereon to any extent or for any purpose whatsoever, nor shall any other person have any right of action of any kind hereon or be deemed to be a third party beneficiary hereunder.

 

8.15.       Setoff . Without limitation of any other right or remedy of Lender hereunder or provided by law, any indebtedness now or hereafter owing from Lender to Borrower (including, without limitation, any amounts on deposit in any demand, time, savings passbook or like account maintained by Borrower with Lender) may be offset and applied by Lender against any and all amounts due from any Borrower to Lender hereunder, or under the Note, the Deed of Trust or the other Loan Documents.

 

8.16.       Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Missouri.

 

8.17.       Captions . The captions, headings and arrangements used in this Agreement are for convenience only and do not in any way affect, limit, amplify or modify the terms and provisions hereof.

 

8.18.       USA Patriot Act Notice . Lender hereby notifies Borrower, and Borrower hereby acknowledges, that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (the “Act”), Lender is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies Borrower, which information includes the name and address of Borrower and other information that will allow lender to identify Borrower in accordance with the Act

 

8.19.       REIT Limitations . At such time as the Lender in this Agreement may be a real estate investment trust, the following provisions shall apply: anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, Borrower shall not sublet or assign the Project or this Agreement to any person that Lender owns, directly or indirectly (by applying constructive

 

22



 

ownership rules set forth in Paragraph 856(d)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code), a 10% or greater interest within the meaning of Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code.

 

8.20.       WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . BORROWER WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS (i) UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR UNDER ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY AMENDMENT, INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT WHICH MAY BE DELIVERED IN THE FUTURE IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR (ii) ARISING FROM ANY BANKING RELATIONSHIP EXISTING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A COURT AND NOT BEFORE A JURY.

 

8.21.       ORAL AGREEMENTS . ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT, INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT, ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY UPON WHICH IT IS BASED THAT IS IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (CREDITOR OR LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT. BY SIGNING BELOW, YOU AND WE AGREE THAT THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN US.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

23



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Loan Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives as of the day, month and year first above written.

 

“LENDER”

 

 

 

 

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.,

 

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

 

By:

Gregory K. Silvers

 

 

Its:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

“BORROWER”

 

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 

DELTRECS, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC.

 

BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

S N H DEVELOPMENT, INC.

 

BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

L.B.O. HOLDING, INC.

 

HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

24



 

SNOW CREEK, INC.

 

PAOLI PEAKS, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

By: Stephen J. Mueller

 

By: Stephen J. Mueller

Its: Vice President

 

Its: Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

WC ACQUISITION CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Its:

 

 

 

 

25



 

LIST OF EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit A —

Legal Description — Hidden Valley

 

 

Exhibit B —

Legal Description - Brandywine

 

 

Exhibit C —

Permitted Exceptions — Hidden Valley

 

 

Exhibit D —

Permitted Exceptions — Brandywine

 

 

Exhibit E —

Budget — Hidden Valley

 

 

Exhibit F —

Budget — Brandywine

 

 

 

26



 

EXHIBIT A

 

Legal Description - Hidden Valley

 

PARCEL No. 1:

 

A Tract of land in part of the Southwest ¼ and part of the West ½ of the Southeast ¼ of Section 23, Township 44 North, Range 3 East, St. Louis County, Missouri, and described as follows: Beginning at the Southeast corner of the Southwest ¼, as aforementioned; thence along the North and South center line of said Section 23 North 1 degree 24 minutes 20 seconds East, 600.00 feet to a point; thence leaving said center section line and running along a line parallel with the South line of said Section 23 North 89 degrees 37 minutes West, 700.00 feet to a point; thence leaving said point and running along a line parallel with said center Section line North 1 degree 24 minutes 20 seconds East, 400.00 feet to a point; thence leaving said point and runing along a line parallel with the West line of said Section 23, due North, 1,702.72 feet, more or less, to a point on the East and West centerline of said Section 23; thence along said center Section line North 89 degrees 50 minutes East, 2,099.74 feet to the Northeast corner of the West ½ of the Southeast ¼, as aforementioned; thence along the East line of said West ½ of the Southeast ¼ South 0 degrees 42 minutes West, 2,720.19 feet, more or less, to a point on the South line of Section 23, as aforementioned; thence along said South line North 89 degrees 45 minutes West, 137.51 feet to a point being the Southeast corner of property conveyed to Clifford P. Bazan and wife by Deed recorded in Book 6547 Page 211 of the St. Louis County Records; thence along said Bazan’s Eastern line the following bearings and distance; North 35 degrees 25 minutes West, 115.00 feet; North 23 degrees 35 minutes West, 114.95 feet; North 5 degrees 34 minutes 30 seconds East, 164.48 feet and North 17 degrees 13 minutes East, 535.96 feet to th Northeastern corner thereof ; thence along said Bazan’s Northern line North 69 degrees 47 minutes West, 235.14 feet to the Northwestern corner thereof thence along said Bazan’s Western line South 24 degrees 29 minute 30 seconds West 349.13 feet and South 25 degrees 00 minutes 30 seconds West, 701.40 feet to the Southwestern corner thereof said point being on teh South line of said Section 23: thence along said South line North 89 degrees 45 minutes West 653.04 feet to the point of beginning, excepting therefrom that part conveyed to Timothy D. Boyd and wife by Deed recorded in Book 9810 Page 2219.

 

PARCEL No. 2:

 

A Tract of land being in the Southwestern quarter of Section 23, Township 44 North, Range 3 East and being more particularly described as follows:

 

Commencing at a point in the center of Section 23, thence West along the East-West center line of Section 23, South 89 degrees 51 minutes 07 seconds, West 762.36 feet to a point; thence South 00 degrees 00 minutes 23 seconds, East 1,702.36 feet to the point of beginning; thence South 02 degrees 05 minutes 02 seconds, West 400.00 feet to a point; thence South 89 degrees 37 minutes 00 seconds East, 700.00 feet to a point; thence South 02 degrees 05 minutes 02 seconds, West 100.00 feet to a point thence North 04 degrees 56 minutes 21 seconds, East 501.41 feet to the point of beginning.

 



 

PARCEL No. 3:

 

Commencing at a point in the center of Section 23, thence West along the East-West centerline of Section 23, South 89 degrees 51 minutes 07 seconds, West 762.36 feet to a point; thence South 00 degrees 00 minutes 23 seconds, East 878.26 feet to the point of beginning; thence continuing South 00 degrees 00 minutes 23 seconds, East 552.00 feet to a point; thence South 89 degrees 59 minutes 37 seconds, West 200.00 feet to a point; thence North 00 degrees 00 minutes 23 seconds, West 112.00 feet to a point; thence North 24 degrees 26 minutes 16 seconds, East 483.32 feet to the point of beginning.

 

PARCEL No. 4:

 

A Tract of land in the Southwest ½ of Fraction Section 23, Township 44 North, Range 3 East, St. Louis County, Missouri and described as follows:

 

Beginning at the Southwest corner of said Section 23, thence along the South line of Section 23 South 89 degrees 37 minutes East 2647.66 feet to the Southeast corner of said South ¼; thence along the North and South center line of said Section 23 North 1 degree 24 minutes 20 seconds East, 600.00 feet to a point; thence leaving said center section line and running along a line parallel with the South line of said Section 23 North 89 degrees 37 minutes West, 700.00 feet to a point; thence leaving said point and running along a line parallel with the said North and South center section line North 1 degree 24 minutes 20 seconds East, 400.00 feet to a point; thence leaving said point and running along a line parallel with the west line of said Section 23, Due North, 1702.72 feet, more or less, to a point on the East and West centerline of said Section 23; thence along said center section line South 89 degrees 50 minutes West, 1972.15 feet, more or less, to the Northwest corner of the Southwest ¼, as aforementioned; thence along the West line of said Section 23, Due South 2684.63 feet to the point of beginning, EXCEPTING THEREFROM that portion of the above described property deeded to Hidden Valley Golf & Ski, Inc. according to instrument recorded in Book 12508 Page 1857. Being now known as Adjusted parcel 1 of the Boundary Adjustment Plat recorded in Book 348 Page 65 of the St. Louis County Records.

 


 

EXHIBIT B

 

Legal Description - Brandywine

 

Ski Parcel

 

PARCEL NO. 1:

 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State of Ohio

 

And being known as a part of Original Lots Nos. 69, 70, and 88 of Northfield Township and further bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at the intersection of the centerlines of Boyden Road (T.R. 164) and Highland Road, (C.H. 111, 60 feet r/w), at which place there is a survey monument found;

 

Thence South 04 deg. 02’ 49” West, 3,606.84 feet along the Easterly lines of Original Lots Nos. 69, 70 and 88 to a point;

 

Thence North 85 deg. 59’ 44” West, 2,033.95 feet along the Southerly line of Original Lot No. 88 to an iron pin found at the Northwest corner of premises now or formerly owned by D.R. and P.K. Davies, and passing over a marked stone found, 486.19 feet from the beginning of this course, said stone being the Northeast corner of premises now or formerly owned by R.J. and S.I. Ostrica (Volume 6186, Page 680);

 

Thence North 85 deg. 47’ 01” West, 310.79 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 01 deg. 54’ 24” East, 790.53 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence South 89 deg. 44’ 08” East, 314.62 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence South 28 deg. 49’ 59” East, 346.00 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 76 deg. 05’ 50” East, 138.91 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 25 deg. 51’ 32” West, 607.99 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 14 deg. 46’ 51” West, 283.33 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 19 deg. 42’ 54” West, 386.95 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 07 deg. 54’ 18” West, 210.16 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 269.88 feet to a point,

 

Thence South 75 deg. 04’ 52” East, 451.70 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence South 84 deg. 09’ 16” East, 173.59 feet to an iron pin found;

 



 

Thence North 73 deg. 26’ 24” East, 521.92 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence South 29 deg. 44’ 11” East, 922.39 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence South 36 deg. 34’ 21” East, 505.64 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence South 53 deg. 40’ 39” East, 544.93 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence North 04 deg. 25’ 43” East, 2,222.00 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 03 deg. 55’ 46” East, 220.00 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 24 deg. 34’ 39” West, 304.54 feet to the centerline of Highland Road and passing over an iron pin set on the Southerly line of Highland Road;

 

Thence North 65 deg. 25’ 21” East, 211.00 feet along the centerline of Highland Road to the place of beginning, containing 88.1024 acres of land more or less, but subject to all legal highways or easements of record.

 

As Surveyed by James N. Conner, Registered Surveyor No. 4570, December 1987.

 

Permanent Parcel No. 45-02622

 

PARCEL NO. 2:

 

EASEMENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF PARCEL NO. 1 as created by the Agreement Limited Perpetual License, Use, Maintenance and Access Easement filed of record on September 7, 1990 at 3:49 P.M. and recorded in Official Record Volume 542, Page 240 of Summit County Records over, under and across the land described as follows:

 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State of Ohio:

 

And known as being part of Original Northfield Township Lot No. 89, now in the Township of Sagamore Hills and more fully described as follows:

 

Beginning at a stone at the Northeast corner of the forty acre tract belonging to Hugh N. and Eleanor Hays, as surveyed by E. A. Tewksbury and recorded in Deed Book 2008, Page 330-331;

 

Thence North 88 deg. 00’ West, 775.07 feet, along the North line of said premises to a pipe set at the Northeast corner and point of beginning;

 

Thence North 88 deg. 00’ West, 775.07 feet along the continuation of said North line, to a pipe set in concrete and located by E. A. Tewksbury;

 

Thence South 16 deg. 57’ 05” East, 298 58 feet to a pipe set in the Westerly line of the Hays tract;

 

Thence South 88 deg. 00’ East, 775.07 feet to a pipe and thence North 16 deg. 57’ 05” West, 298.58 feet to the point of beginning.

 



 

The beginning point of the above described premises is more definitely described as follows:

 

Beginning at a marked stone set in the Township line between Sagamore Hills Township and Boston Township and at the intersection of the South line of the Original Lot No. 89 with the centerline of Boston Mills-Brandywine Road;

 

Said stone is also along the Easterly line of the Lot line 1124-18 feet from an iron pipe set on the West side of the Ohio Canal;

 

Thence along the South line of Original Lot No. 89, South 87 deg. 15’ 50” East, 765.66 feet to an iron pipe;

 

Thence North 16 deg. 41’ 20” West, 1,332.25 feet to an iron pipe set in the North line of Original Lot No. 89;

 

Thence along the North line of Original Lot No. 89, South 88 deg. 00’ East, 1,554 15 feet to a marked stone and place of actual beginning.

 

PARCEL NO. 3:

 

PRESCRIPTIVE EASEMENT for the Benefit of Parcel No. 1 between Tracts 107-116 and 107-19, Cuyahoga Valley National Recreation Area, Summit County, Ohio, and as described in a certain Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement dated as of December 29, 1986, by and between C. J. Dover aka Clarence J. Dover, a married individual, Brandywine Ski Center, Inc., an Ohio Corporation, and Ohio Water Parks, Inc., an Ohio Corporation, filed for record on December 31, 1986 as Instrument No. 315102 and subsequently recorded in Volume 7364, Page 302 et seq. of Summit County, Ohio Records (Hereinafter the “Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement”) over and across the land described as follows:

 

Situated in the State of Ohio, County of Summit, Township of Northfield and being part of Original Lot 70 and more fully described as follows:

 

Beginning at the Northwest corner of land now owned by C. J. Dover, said point being on the South right-of-way of Highland Road, said point also being the true place of beginning of the centerline of a 40 foot drive easement (20 feet each side);

 

Thence along said centerline the following courses;

 

Following a curve to the right, having a central angle of 34 deg. 40’ 09”, a radius of 200.14 feet, a tangent of 62.47 feet, a chord of 119.26 feet, a chord bearing of South 18 deg. 23’ 26” West, a distance of 121.10 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 35 deg. 43’ 26” West, a distance of 140 60 feet to a point,

 

Thence following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 57 deg. 06’ 08”, a radius of 105.81 feet, a tangent of 57.57 feet, a chord of 101.14 feet, a chord bearing of South 07 deg. 10’ 24” West, a distance of 105.45 feet to a point;

 



 

Thence South 21 deg. 22’ 37” East, a distance of 130.80 feet to a point;

 

Thence following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 35 deg. 35’ 00”, a radius of 176.48 feet, a tangent of 77.04 feet, a chord of 146.71 feet, a chord bearing of South 39 deg. 10’ 07” East, a distance of 149.10 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 56 deg. 57’ 43” East, a distance of 10.39 feet to a point;

 

Thence following a curve to the right, having a central angle of 32 deg. 31’ 50”, a radius of 176.48 feet, a tangent of 51.49 feet, a chord of 98.86 feet, a chord bearing of South 40 deg. 41’ 48” East, a distance of 100.20 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 24 deg. 25’ 55” East, a distance of 20.82 feet to a point;

 

Thence following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 54 deg. 43’ 08”, a radius of 148.15 feet, a tangent of 76.66 feet, a chord of 136.17 feet, a chord bearing of South 51 deg. 47’ 29” East, a distance of 141.49 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 79 deg. 19’ 03” East, a distance of 549.90 feet to a point;

 

Thence following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 17 deg. 02’ 43”, a radius of 200.39 feet, a tangent of 30.03 feet, a chord of 59.40 feet, a chord bearing of South 87 deg. 50’ 23” East, a distance of 59.62 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 83 deg. 38’ 14” East, a distance of 408.83 feet to a point;

 

Thence following a curve to the right, having a central angle of 07 deg. 29’ 39”, a radius of 263.54 feet, a tangent of 17.26 feet, a chord of 34.44 feet, a chord bearing of North 87 deg. 23’ 04” East, a distance of 34.47 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 88 deg. 52’ 07” East, a distance of 137.76 feet to an angle point, said angle point being on the premises line of said C. J. Dover premises:

 

Thence along said premises line, South 26 deg. 16’ 44” East, a distance of 235.00 feet to a point, said point being the terminus of the centerline of said 40 foot easement ( 20 Feet each side) and being North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, a distance of 69.25 feet from an iron pin at a corner of said C. J. Dover premises;

 

Said Easement contains 1.8115 acres of land, more or less, and is subject to all legal highways and easements of record as surveyed in July of 1985 by Gregory H. Polles Registered Surveyor No. 6572.

 

PARCEL NO. 4:

 

Prescriptive Easement extension described in the Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement referred to in the heading for Parcel No. 3, above, over and upon the following described premises:

 



 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State of Ohio:

 

And known as a part of Original Lot No. 70 of Northfield Township and further bounded and described as follows;

 

Beginning at the Point of Terminus of a Prescriptive Easement as recorded in Volume 7143, Page 185 and also Volume 7143, Page 196 of the Summit County Records, shown on Exhibit “B”;

 

Thence North 63 deg. 43’ 16” East, 20 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 247.85 feet to a point;

 

Thence North 31 deg. 00’ 43” East, 47.54 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence North 88 deg. 18’ 16” East, 65.98 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 26 deg. 16’ 44” East, 203.90 feet to a point;

 

Thence South 07 deg. 54’ 18” East, 210.16 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence North 57 deg. 41’ 39” West, 103.13 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 69.25 feet to the place of beginning, as surveyed by James N. Connor, Registered Surveyor No. 4570, December 1986.

 

PARCEL NO. 5:

 

Easement for the benefit of Parcel No. 1 as described in the Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement dated as of December 29, 1986 and recorded in Volume 7364, Page 302 et seq. of Summit County Records, over, under and across the land described as follows:

 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State of Ohio, more particularly described as follows:

 

Beginning at the centerline of that certain Easement for Pole Line from Frederick F. Hunt to Ohio Edison Company dated July 22, 1937 and filed for record September 8, 1937 in Volume 1720, Page 330 of Summit County Records, at a point where said centerline intersects the South right-of-way of Highland Road;

 

Thence Easterly along said South right-of-way of Highland Road, a distance of 30 feet;

 

Thence Southward, along the line parallel with and 30 feet distant from the centerline of said Pole Line Easement granted by Frederick F. Hunt to Ohio Edison Company recorded in said Volume 1720, Page 330 of Summit County Records to a point equal in distance from the South right-of-way of Highland Road with the point of terminus of the right-of-way of said Pole Line Easement;

 



 

Thence Westerly, a distance of 30 feet to said point of terminus of said Pole Line Easement;

 

Thence continuing Westerly, parallel with and the same distance from the South right-of-way of Highland Road, as is the point of terminus of the right-of-way of said Pole Line Easement, a distance of 10 feet to a point;

 

Thence North, along a line parallel with and 10 feet distant from the centerline of said Pole Line Easement, to the South right-of-way of said Pole Line Easement;

 

Thence Easterly along said South right-of-way of Highland, a distance of 10 feet to the place of beginning.

 

Water Parcel

 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State of Ohio and being known as part of Original Lots No. 70 and No.88 of Northfield Township and further bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a survey monument iron pin at Station 29+61.19 of relocated Highland Road (C.H. 111, r/w varies), see sheets 5 and 50 of Summit County improvement drawings for relocation done dated June 1966, said place is also Station 6+96.32 P.I. of the Original Tangent Centerline of Highland Road as shown on sheet 1, C.H. 111 Section A;

 

Thence, North 86 deg. 20’ 06” East, 850.53 feet along the centerline of Highland Road to the true place of beginning for the following described parcel of land;

 

Thence, continue North 86 deg. 20’ 06” East, 100.00 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 07 deg. 17’ 00” East, 827.76 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 88 deg. 18’ 16” East, 413.42 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 26 deg. 16’ 44” East, 269.88 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 07 deg. 54’ 18” East, 210.16 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 19 deg. 42’ 54” East, 386.95 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 14 deg. 46’ 51” East, 283.33 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 25 deg. 51’ 32” East, 607.99 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 76 deg. 05’ 50” West, 138.91 feet to a point;

 

Thence, North 28 deg. 49’ 59” West, 346.00 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 89 deg. 44’ 08” West, 314.62 feet to an iron pin set;

 



 

Thence, South 01 deg. 54’ 24” West, 790.53 feet to a point on the South line of Original Lot No. 88 of Northfield;

 

Thence, North 85 deg. 47’ 01” West, 1,397.79 feet along the South line of said Lot No. 88 to an iron pin found on the Easterly side of the Ohio Canal;

 

Thence, North 16 deg. 26’ 59” West, 88.68 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 15 deg. 02’ 29” West, 94.29 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 20 deg. 36’ 53” West, 100.15 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 20 deg. 09’ 27” West, 100.11 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 22 deg. 09’ 16” West, 100.34 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 18 deg. 36’ 45” West, 100.02 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 02 deg. 32’ 21” West, 83.08 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 04 deg. 45’ 02” East, 73.36 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 14 deg. 44’ 46” East, 100.04 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 24 deg. 15’ 25” East, 65.25 feet to an iron pin found on the South line of the said Parcel 107-117 of the United States of America;

 

Thence, North 68 deg. 05’ 31” East, 1,736.16 feet along the South line of the said Parcel 107-117 to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 02 deg. 01’ 16” East, 271.66 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 231.35 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 88 deg. 18’ 16” West, 307.74 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 76 deg. 26’ 07” West, 161.76 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 07 deg. 17’ 00” West, 918.03 feet to the true place of beginning as surveyed by James N. Connor Registered Surveyor No. 4570 October 1986.

 

Parcel II:

 

Prescriptive easement between Tracts 107-116 and 107-19, Cuyahoga Valley National Recreation Area, Summit County, Ohio, and as described in a certain construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement dated as of December 29, 1986, by and between C.J. Dover aka Clarence J. Dover, a married individual, Brandywine Ski Center, Inc., an Ohio Corporation, and Ohio Water Parks, Inc., an Ohio Corporation, filed for record on December 31 1986 as

 


 

Instrument No. 315102 of Summit County, Ohio Records (hereinafter the “Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement”);

 

Situated in the Township of Northfield, County of Summit and State of Ohio and being part of Original Lot 70 and more fully described as follows:

 

Beginning at the Northwest corner of land now owned by C.J. Dover, said point being on the South right-of-way of Highland Road, said point also being the true place of beginning of the centerline of a 40 foot drive easement (20 feet each side);

 

Thence, along said centerline the following courses:

 

Following a curve to the right, having a central angle of 34-40-09, a radius of 200.14 feet, a tangent of 62.47 feet, a chord of 119.26 feet, a chord bearing of South 18 deg. 23’ 26” West, a distance of 121.10 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 35 deg. 43’ 26” West, a distance of 140.60 feet to a point;

 

Thence, following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 57 deg. 06’ 08” a radius of 105.81 feet, a tangent of 57.57 feet, a chord of 101.14 feet, a chord bearing of South 07 deg. 10’ 24” West, a distance of 105.45 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 21 deg. 22’ 37” East, a distance of 130.80 feet to a point;

 

Thence, following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 35 deg. 35’ 00”, a radius of 240.07 feet, a tangent of 77.04 feet, a chord of 146.71 feet, a chord bearing of South 39 deg. 10’ 07” East, a distance of 149.10 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 56 deg. 57’ 43” East, a distance of 10.39 feet to a point;

 

Thence, following a curve to the right, having a central angle of 32 deg. 31’ 50”, a radius of 176.48 feet, a tangent of 51.49 feet, a chord of 98.86 feet, a chord bearing of South 40 deg. 41’ 48” East, a distance of 100.20 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 24 deg. 25’ 55” East, a distance of 20.82 feet to a point;

 

Thence, following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 54 deg. 43’ 08”, a radius of 148.15 feet, a tangent of 76.66 feet, a chord of 136.17 feet, a chord bearing of South 51 deg. 47’ 29” East, a distance of 141.49 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 79 deg. 19’ 03” East, a distance of 549.90 feet to a point;

 

Thence, following a curve to the left, having a central angle of 17 deg. 02’ 43”, a radius of 200.39 feet, a tangent of 30.03 feet, a chord of 59.40 feet, a chord bearing South 87 deg. 50’ 23” East, a distance of 59.62 feet to a point;

 

Thence, North 83 deg. 38’ 14” East, a distance of 408.83 feet to a point;

 



 

Thence, following a curve to the right, having a central angle of 07 deg. 29’ 39”, a radius of 263.54 feet, a tangent of 17.26 feet, a chord of 34.44 feet, a chord bearing of North 87 deg. 23’ 04” East, a distance of 34.47 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 88 deg. 52’ 07” East, a distance of 137.76 feet to an angle point, said angle point being on the premises line of said C.J. Dover premises;

 

Thence, along said premises line, South 26 deg. 16’ 44” East, a distance of 235.00 feet to a point, said point being the terminus of the centerline of said 40 foot easement (20 feet on each side) and being North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, a distance of 69.25 feet from an iron pin at a corner of said C.J. Dover premises, as surveyed in July of 1985 by Gregory H. Polles Registered Surveyor No. 6572.

 

Parcel III:

 

Prescriptive easement extension described in the Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement:

 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State Ohio and being known as a part of Original Lot No. 70 of Northfield Township and further bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at the point of terminus of a prescriptive easement as recorded in Volume 7143, Page 185 and also volume 7143, Page 196 of the Summit County, Records, shown on Exhibit “B”;

 

Thence, North 63 deg. 43’ 16” East, 20.00 feet to a point;

 

Thence, North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 247.85 feet to a point;

 

Thence, North 31 deg. 00’ 43” East, 47.54 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 88 deg. 18’ 16” East, 65.98 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 26 deg. 16’ 44” East, 203.90 feet to a point;

 

Thence, South 07 deg. 54’ 18” East, 210.16 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 57 deg. 41’ 39” West, 103.13 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 69.25 feet to the place of beginning, as surveyed by James N. Connor, Registered Surveyor No. 4570, December 1986.

 

Parcel IV: (parking easement)

 

A non-exclusive easement as now created and described in the Construction, Operation and Reciprocal Easement Agreement:

 



 

Situated in the Township of Sagamore Hills, County of Summit and State of Ohio and being known as part of original Lot Nos. 70 and 88 of Northfield Township and further bounded and described as follows:

 

Beginning at a survey monument iron pin at station 29+61.19 of relocated Highland Road (C.H. 111, r/w varies) see sheets 5 and 50 of Summit County improvement drawings for relocation done dated June 1966, said place is also station 6+96.32 P.I. of the original tangent centerline of Highland Road as shown on sheet 1, C.H. 111, Section A;

 

Thence, North 86 deg. 20’ 06” East, 950.53 feet along the centerline of Highland Road to a point;

 

Thence, South 07 deg. 17’ 00” East, 827.76 feet to an iron pin set and passing over an iron pin set on the Southerly line of Highland Road;

 

Thence, North 88 deg. 18’ 16” East, 413.42 feet to the true place of beginning for the following described parcel land;

 

Thence, South 75 deg. 04’ 52” East, 451.70 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 84 deg. 09’ 16” East, 173.59 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 73 deg. 26’ 24” East, 521.92 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 29 deg. 44’ 11” East, 922.39 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 63 deg. 27’ 25” West,. 478.08 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 48 deg. 13’ 38” West, 132.93 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 51 deg. 47’ 50” West, 86.33 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 41 deg. 11’ 28” West, 104.95 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 24 deg. 29’ 48” West, 103.46 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 04 deg. 59’ 53” West, 244.48 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 47 deg. 00’ 08” West, 388.61 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 68 deg. 48’ 57” West, 149.60 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 47 deg. 16’ 08” West 107.17 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, South 69 deg. 16’ 10” West, 168.63 feet to an iron pin set;

 

Thence, North 57 deg. 41’ 39” West, 36.00 feet to an iron pin found;

 

Thence, North 07 deg. 54’ 18” West, 210.16 feet to an iron pin set;

 



 

Thence, North 26 deg. 16’ 44” West, 269.88 feet to the true place of beginning as surveyed by James N. Connor, Registered Surveyor No. 4570, November 1986.

 

PM 45-02538

PPN NF-00036-02-001.001

 



 

EXHIBIT  C

 

Permitted Exceptions — Hidden Valley

 

None other than those set forth in Schedule B of that certain Loan Policy of Title Insurance Policy No.                              issued by                                     .

 



 

EXHIBIT D

 

Permitted Exceptions — Brandywine

 

None other than those set forth in Schedule B of that certain Loan Policy of Title Insurance Policy No.                                issued by                                        .

 


 

EXHIBIT E

 

Project Budget – Hidden Valley

 

[SEE ATTACHED BUDGET]

 



 

EXHIBIT F

 

Project Budget - Brandywine

 

[SEE ATTACHED BUDGET]

 




Exhibit 10.37

 

LOAN AGREEMENT

(Alpine Valley)

 

THIS LOAN AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of November 19, 2012 by and between SYCAMORE LAKE INC., an Ohio corporation (“ Sycamore ”), PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“Peak”, and, together with Sycamore, jointly and severally, “ Borrower ”) and EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A.                                     Sycamore is the owner of a ski resort located in Chesterland, Geagua County, Ohio and legally described on Exhibit A attached hereto (the “ Alpine Valley Land ”).

 

B.                                     Peak has entered into a certain Stock Purchase Agreement, dated October 17, 2012, to purchase the issued and outstanding shares of no par value common stock (the “ Stock ”) of Sycamore.

 

C.                                     Borrower intends to undertake the construction of certain capital improvements on the Alpine Valley Land (collectively referred to herein as the “ Alpine Valley Project ”), including without limitation, certain renovations and improvements as set forth in the Project Budget for the Alpine Valley Project (the “ Alpine Valley Project Budget ”) attached hereto as Exhibit B . The improvements located within the Alpine Valley Project (collectively, the “ Alpine Valley Improvements ”), together with all fixtures, fittings, appliances, apparatus, machinery, furnishings, equipment, furniture or other personal property and any replacements thereof or substitutes there for now or at any time hereafter located on or used in any way in connection with the operation of the Alpine Valley Land and/or Alpine Valley Improvements (the “ Alpine Valley Personal Property ”), and together with the Alpine Valley Project, are hereinafter collectively called the “ Alpine Valley Premises ”.

 

D.                                     Borrower desires to borrow from Lender an amount up to Five Million Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($5,050,000.00) (the “ Loan ”) to fund (i) Peak’s acquisition of the Stock, (ii) the Alpine Valley Project Budget, and (iii) certain payments under the debt service reserve account established by that certain Debt Service Agreement, dated of even date herewith, entered between Borrower and Lender.

 

AGREEMENTS

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and of the mutual covenants, conditions and agreements herein contained, the parties agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

BORROWER’S REPRESENTATIONS, COVENANTS,

WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS

 

As a material inducement to Lender’s entering into this Agreement, Borrower hereby represents, covenants and warrants to, and agrees with Lender as follows:

 



 

1.1.                             Truth of Recitals . Each of the foregoing Recitals is true and correct in all material respects.

 

1.2.                             Organization and Authority . Sycamore and Peak, respectively, is each an entity duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the state referenced above, and each agrees to maintain its existence as such entity until the Loan is paid in full. Borrower has full right, power and authority to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (as hereinafter defined), and any other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.

 

1.3.                             Enforceability . This Agreement constitutes, and the Loan Documents and any other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement, when executed and delivered pursuant hereto, will constitute, the duly authorized, valid and legally binding obligations of the party or parties executing the same, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally, and general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

1.4.                             Execution and Delivery . The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Loan Documents, and any other documents or instruments to be executed and delivered by Borrower pursuant thereto, the consummation of the transactions herein, or therein, and compliance with the terms and provisions hereof, will not: (a) to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, violate any presently existing material provisions of law or any presently existing applicable material regulation, order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality or any applicable material statute, ordinance, code or law; or (b) conflict or be inconsistent with, in any material respect, or result in any breach of, any of the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, instrument, document, agreement, or contract of any kind to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower may be bound.

 

1.5.                             Pending Actions . To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, there are no petitions, actions suits, or proceedings pending or threatened against or affecting Borrower or the Alpine Valley Premises before any court or any governmental, administrative, regulatory, adjudicatory or arbitrational body or agency of any kind (including, without limitation, any actions or petitions to alter or declare invalid any laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, permits, certificates, restrictions or agreements authorizing or relating to the Alpine valley premises) (individually a “ Legal Prohibition ”), which might adversely affect the performance by Borrower of its obligations pursuant to, and as contemplated by the, terms and provisions of this Agreement, or Borrower’s intended construction, use or operation of the Alpine Valley Premises. Borrower agrees that during the term of the Loan, Borrower shall promptly furnish to Lender a written notice of any litigation in which either Borrower or the Alpine Valley Premises is named as defendant, or which in any material respect affects or relates to the Alpine Valley Premises or Borrower, and, upon written request from Lender, shall furnish to Lender copies of all pleadings or orders filed or entered therein, or with respect thereto.

 

1.6.                             Financial Statements . Any financial statements and other financial information heretofore furnished, or caused to be furnished, to Lender relating to Borrower and the Alpine valley Project are true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of the date specified therein, were prepared in accordance with accepted accounting principles on a basis consistent with that of

 

2



 

preceding years, and fully and accurately present in all material respects the financial condition of Borrower as of the date specified. Since the date of such statements, there has been no material adverse change in the business or financial condition of Borrower.

 

1.7.                             No Violations . Borrower has not received any notice of default under any contract, agreement or commitment to which it is a party or by which it is bound, the effect of which will adversely affect the performance by Borrower of its obligations under or pursuant to this Agreement. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, neither the construction of the Alpine Valley Project nor the use thereof as contemplated herein violates or will upon completion violate at any time in the future: (a) any material Development Requirements (hereinafter defined); (b) any material building or other permit or license issued with respect to the Alpine Valley Project or any portion thereof: or (c) any material condition, easement, right-of-way, covenant or restriction affecting the Alpine Valley Premises, or any portion thereof. Borrower knows of no basis upon which such authorities may fail or refuse to issue occupancy permits with respect to the Alpine Valley Improvements upon completion thereof.

 

1.8.                             Title . Borrower is the sole owner of the Alpine Valley Land free and clear of all other liens, claims, rights and encumbrances, and subject only to the matters listed in Exhibit C attached hereto (the “ Alpine Valley Permitted Exceptions ”). Without Lender’s prior written approval, Borrower shall not allow any of the following actions to be undertaken or completed with respect to all or any part of the Alpine Valley Land: (a) the imposition of any restrictive covenants or encumbrances; (b) the execution or filing of any site plan, plat of dedication or plat of subdivision; (c) any conversion to a condominium or cooperative; or (d) any annexation to any city.

 

1.9.                             Complete Information . No representation or warranty of Borrower contained herein or in any of the Loan Documents, and no statement contained in any certificate, schedule, list, financial statement or other instrument furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower contains, or will contain, any untrue statement of a material fact, or omits, or will omit, to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not materially misleading. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, all information material to the transactions contemplated herein has been expressly disclosed in writing by Borrower to Lender.

 

1.10.                      Character of Loan; Usury . The proceeds of the Loan will be used solely for the purposes set forth in this Agreement. The Loan is not being made for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stocks, and Borrower agrees to execute all instruments necessary to comply with all of the requirements of Regulation U of the Federal Reserve System. The Loan is an exempt transaction under the Truth-in-Lending Act. Neither the performance by Borrower of its obligations hereunder or under the Loan Documents, or any other documents and instruments delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith, nor the interest rate under the Note, nor any other aspect of the transaction contemplated hereby, shall cause the Loan to be usurious or illegal under applicable law.

 

1.11.                      Brokerage . No brokerage fees or commissions are payable in connection with the Loan to be disbursed by Lender hereunder. Borrower shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold Lender harmless for, from add against all loss, reasonable cost, liability and reasonable expense, incurred by Lender as a result of any claim for a broker’s or finder’s fee by any person or entity in connection with the transaction herein contemplated.

 

1.12.                      Personal Property . Except as otherwise specified herein, Borrower shall fully pay for all Alpine Valley Personal Property, including, without limitation, all fixtures, fittings, appliances,

 

3



 

apparatus, machinery, furnishings, equipment, furniture and other personal property located on the Alpine Valley Premises, and any replacements thereof or substitutions therefor, now or at any time hereafter located upon or used in any way in connection with the operation of the Alpine Valley Premises. Except as otherwise specified herein, all of the Alpine Valley Personal Property will be owned by Borrower in Borrower’s name. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Borrower may acquire fixtures, appliances, machinery, furnishings, equipment, furniture and other personal property relating to the Alpine Valley Project under lease or lease/purchase arrangements so long as (i) the terms thereof are market rate arms-length transactions, and (ii) the costs associated therewith are not included in the Construction Costs (as hereinafter defined).

 

1.13.                      Budgets . The Borrower has previously provided the Alpine Valley Project Budget to Lender. Prior to receiving any construction disbursements relating to the Alpine Valley Project, Lender shall have approved all aspects of the Alpine Valley Project Budget, including contingency, reserve and retainage provisions satisfactory to Lender, and all expenses and costs incurred or estimated to be incurred, and reserves to be established and maintained in connection with the acquisition of the Alpine Valley Land and the Alpine Valley Personal Property, construction and completion of the Alpine Valley Project, marketing and other soft costs, operating deficits and costs and expenses of the Loan (the “ Total Costs ”). The Alpine Valley Project Budget shall further identify all costs of the Alpine Valley Project which may be funded from the proceeds of the Loan (the “ Construction Costs ”). To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, the Alpine Valley Project Budget is accurate and complete. The Loan will be sufficient to finally and fully complete and pay for all of the Construction Costs.

 

1.14.                      Compliance with Development Requirements . Borrower shall perform or cause to be performed all material obligations required to be satisfied by the owner or developer of the Alpine Valley Premises under any and all contracts, agreements, statutes, ordinances, rules, resolutions and declarations, recorded or unrecorded, made with or promulgated by any governmental or administrative authority, agency or body, or any other entity, public or private, with respect to, on account of, arising out of, or otherwise affecting the development of the Alpine Valley Premises, including, but not limited to, zoning, building and environmental protection laws, codes, ordinances, orders and regulations, and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, and any amendments or modifications thereto, (collectively, the “ Development Requirements ”). Borrower shall, after completion of the Alpine Valley Project, obtain all certificates, statements or other documentation evidencing compliance with the Development Requirements reasonably requested by Lender.

 

1.15.                      Project Agreements . Borrower will hereafter furnish Lender with true and complete copies (including all amendments and modifications) of any and all Development Requirements evidenced by documents, agreements and instruments specifically entered into by Borrower (all of the foregoing are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ Project Agreements ”). To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, each of the Project Agreements is in full force and effect, no material default has occurred under any of them, and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, could give rise to a material default under any of them. Borrower will perform all of its covenants, agreements and undertakings, and will satisfy all conditions precedent on the part of Borrower to be performed under the Project Agreements. Borrower will not materially modify or amend, and will not cancel or terminate, any of the Project Agreements without first obtaining Lender’s written consent thereto. Borrower shall, after completion of the Alpine Valley Project obtain all certificates, statements or other documentation evidencing compliance with the Project Agreements reasonably requested by Lender.

 

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1.16.                      Liens and Encumbrances . Borrower has not made any contract or arrangement of any kind which has given rise to (or the performance of which by the other party thereto would give rise to) a lien or claim of lien on the Alpine Valley Land or other collateral covered by the Loan Documents, except for its arrangements with the Construction Company (as hereinafter defined) or subcontractors who have executed (or will execute upon completion of the work being performed by such contractors or subcontractors) lien waivers or subordinations satisfactory to the Title Company (as hereinafter defined) and Lender, in the form furnished to and approved by Lender. Other than the Permitted Exceptions, Borrower agrees that the Alpine Valley Premises shall be kept free and clear of all liens and encumbrances (unless the same are bonded over or insured over by the Title Company in a manner satisfactory to Lender) of every nature or description (whether for taxes or assessments, or charges for labor, materials, supplies or services or any other thing) (a “ Lien ”). Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower will not permit any instrument or document affecting the Alpine Valley Premises to be recorded without Lender’s prior written consent thereto.

 

1.17.                      Affirmation of Representation and Warranties . Borrower warrants and covenants that the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement will be true in all material respects at the date of the Initial Disbursement (as hereinafter defined). Borrower agrees that any Request for Advance (as hereinafter defined) made by Borrower hereunder shall constitute an affirmation by Borrower that, as of the date of such Request for Advance: (a) Borrower has performed, observed and complied in all material respects with all of its representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein; and (b) all representations and warranties made by Borrower herein are true and correct in all material respects with the same force and effect as if made on such date. All warranties, representations, covenants and agreements made herein, or in any certificate or other document delivered to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement, shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender, notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf (and Borrower hereby acknowledges such reliance by Lender in making the Loan and all disbursements thereof). All such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements shall survive the making of any or all of the disbursements contemplated hereby and herein, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as there remains unperformed any obligation to Lender hereunder, or under any of the Loan Documents.

 

ARTICLE II

 

GENERAL CONDITIONS OF LOAN

 

2.1.                             Required Documentation . On or prior to the Initial Disbursement (as hereafter defined) hereunder, Borrower shall execute and deliver or cause to be duly executed and delivered to Lender the following documents, all of which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender (such documents, together with this Agreement, those documents described in Section 3.2 hereof, and all other documents and instruments given as security for the indebtedness evidenced by the Note are herein sometimes collectively called the “ Loan Documents ”):

 

(a)                                  Note . Promissory Note (Alpine Valley) (the “ Note ”), of even date herewith, in the amount of Five Million Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($5,050,000.00), executed by Borrower and payable to the order of Lender, as set forth therein, which Note has a maturity date as set forth therein (the “ Maturity Date ”).

 

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(b)                                  Mortgage . Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents, Security Agreement, and Fixture Filing (the “ Mortgage ”), dated of even date herewith, executed by Borrower in favor of Lender, securing the Note.

 

(c)                                   Assignment of Leases and Rents . Assignment of Leases and Rents (the “ Assignment of Leases ”), of even date herewith, executed by Borrower in favor of Lender, securing the Note.

 

(d)                                  Security Agreements . Such instruments and documents as may be necessary to create and perfect, in favor of both Lender and the trustee under the separate liens and security interests upon all Alpine Valley Personal Property owned by Borrower, and agreements collaterally assigned by Borrower, including, without limitation, uniform commercial code financing statements (“ UCCs ”).

 

(e)                                   Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement . Debt Service Reserve and Security Agreement, dated of even date herewith, entered between Borrower and Lender.

 

(f)                                    Environmental Indemnity Agreement . Environmental Indemnity Agreement, dated of even date herewith, executed by Borrower in favor of Lender.

 

(g)                                   Payment Guaranty . Payment Guaranty, executed by JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Mad River Mountain, Inc., a Missouri corporation, S N H Development, Inc., a Missouri corporation, LBO Holding, Inc., a Maine corporation, Mount Snow, Ltd., a Vermont corporation, Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Snow Creek, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Paoli Peaks, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Deltrecs, Inc., an Ohio corporation, Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation, Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation, and WC Acquisition Corp., a New Hampshire corporation (together, “ Guarantor ”), dated of even date herewith, for the benefit of Lender.

 

(h)                                  Option Agreement . Option Agreement, dated of even date herewith, entered between Borrower and Lender.

 

(i)                                      Assignment of Permits and Licenses . Assignment of Permits and Licenses from Borrower to Lender assigning, to the extent assignable, all building permits for the Alpine Valley Project, together with all other permits, authorizations, licenses, approvals, patents, tradenames or other rights as may be necessary to enable Lender to complete the Alpine Valley Project.

 

ARTICLE III

 

3.1.                             Additional Requirements . In addition to the documents described in Section 2.1 above, prior to the Initial Disbursement hereunder (or at such later date as may be indicated with respect to a particular item), Borrower shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Lender each of the following, all of which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender. The making of the Initial Disbursement by Lender without receipt of any of the following items shall not constitute a waiver by Lender of the right to receive such item:

 

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(a)                                  Title Insurance . If requested by Lender, upon recording of the Mortgage, an ALTA Loan Policy, issued by First American Title Insurance Company (the “ Title Company ”), insuring that as of the date of the Initial Disbursement hereunder, the Mortgage creates in favor of Lender a valid and prior lien on the Mortgaged Property (as defined therein), which constitutes an interest in the Alpine Valley Premises, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions, without any exception mechanic’s liens.

 

(b)                                  Assignment of Any Construction Contracts . In the event that Borrower enters into any construction contract for Alpine Valley Improvements upon the Alpine Valley Premises or in connection with the Alpine Valley Project, Borrower shall provide Lender an Assignment of Construction Contract and Consent from Borrower to Lender, in form and content acceptable to Lender, assigning: (i) the construction contract (the “ Construction Contract ”) with Borrower’s construction company (the “ Construction Company ”); and (ii) the rights and interests, it any, of Borrower in or under any other contracts, prime contracts, subcontracts, sub-subcontracts or purchase orders applicable to the Alpine Valley Project; together with the consent of the Construction Company.

 

(c)                                   Architect’s Certificate . To the extent that Borrower engages any architect during the term of the Loan in connection with the construction of the Alpine Valley Improvements at the Alpine Valley Project, Borrower shall provide to Lender a certificate from any such architect of Borrower (“ Borrower’s Architect ”) certifying to Lender that: (1) the Plans and Specifications to the Alpine Valley Project comply, in all material respects, with all Development Requirements and Project Agreements; (2) if the Alpine Valley Project is constructed in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, the Alpine Valley Project will comply with all applicable Development Requirements and Project Agreements; (3) all permits, licenses and approvals necessary for construction and completion of the Alpine Valley Project have been issued by all environmental protection and other governmental agencies as having jurisdiction over the Alpine Valley Project, or will be obtained by Borrower prior to the date Borrower takes any actions requiring the same to be obtained; and (4) adequate ingress and egress to the Alpine Valley Premises is available over public streets, rights of way or perpetual easements.

 

(d)                                  UCC Searches . Uniform Commercial Code searches made within a reasonable time period before the closing of the transactions contemplated herein (the “ Closing Date ”), in the office of the appropriate Secretary of State with respect to all names used by Borrower. Such searches must show no filings relating to the Alpine Valley Premises other than those made hereunder, or no filings which are objectionable to Lender.

 

(e)                                   Litigation Searches . Litigation searches made within a reasonable time period before the Closing Date, concerning Borrower and Alpine Valley Premises.

 

(f)                                    Entity Documents . Such documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably require with respect to the valid existence and authorization of Borrower and Guarantor.

 

(g)                                   Construction and Architectural Agreements . Prior to any Lender’s advance for Construction Costs of the Alpine Valley Project, to the extent that Borrower has contracted for such services, Lender shall be provided certified copies of any such Construction Contract, and, if requested by Lender, all subcontracts in excess of Two

 

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Hundred Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($250,000.00), together with evidence satisfactory to Lender that the Construction Contract includes all work and materials necessary for completion of the Alpine Valley Project.

 

(h)                                  Plans and Specifications . Lender shall be provided copies of all or the plans and specifications for the Alpine Valley Project showing the location thereof, including, without limitation, preliminary development plans and final construction plans, specifications and working drawings, with such changes thereto as Lender or its separate architect, if any (“ Lender’s Architect ”), may reasonably request (all of said plans and specifications, as approved by Lender, being herein called the “ Plans and Specifications ”). Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower will deliver to Lender evidence satisfactory to Lender that all governmental authorities, including, without limitation, development agencies and offices having jurisdiction over the Alpine Valley Premises (and whose approval of the Alpine Valley Project portion of the Plans and Specifications is required) have approved the Plans and Specifications, and that the Alpine Valley Project portion of the Plans and Specifications complies with the Project Agreements, if any.

 

(i)                                      Project Budget . Prior to the first advance for Construction Costs of the Alpine Valley Project, the Alpine Valley Project Budget.

 

(j)                                     Fees and Expenses . Borrower shall have paid the fees and expenses referenced in Section 4.8 below.

 

(k)                                  Survey/Express Map . Lender shall not be required to make any additional advances, following the Initial Disbursement, until such time as Lender has received, at Borrower’s expense, an Express Map issued through the Title Company, in a form acceptable to Lender.

 

(l)                                      Other Documents . Such other documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably require.

 

3.2.                             Request for Advances . In addition to each and every covenant, condition, agreement and requirement to be performed hereunder by Borrower, as a condition to Lender’s obligation to make any disbursements hereunder from time to time, Lender shall be furnished with the documents and instruments specified below (herein sometimes referred to collectively as a “ Request for Advance ”), each such document and instrument to contain such information and be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender as of the time submitted by Borrower. Each such document and instrument shall be duly completed, signed and sworn to by the party or parties required to execute same.

 

(a)                                  Application For Advance . Lender’s standard form of “Application For Advance” certified by Borrower (if required by Lender, also certified by the general contractor for the Alpine Valley Project) to Lender, specifying by name, address and amount all parties who have provided, or to whom Borrower is obligated for providing labor, materials or services for the construction of the Alpine Valley Improvements, and all other expenses incident to the Loan, the Alpine Valley Project or the construction of the Alpine Valley Improvements, whether or not specified in the Alpine Valley Project Budget, and requesting a disbursement of proceeds of the Loan for the payment of such items.

 

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(b)                                  Borrower’s Affidavit and Statement . A “Borrower’s Affidavit and Statement,” from Borrower to Lender, certifying that all statements, invoices, bills and other expenses incident to the construction of the Alpine Valley Project incurred to the date of such certificate, whether or not specified in the Alpine Valley Project Budget, have been paid in full, except for any retainages and items to be paid pursuant to the proposed Request for Advance.

 

(c)                                   Waivers . Waivers and releases of lien on forms approved by Lender and the Title Company from the Construction Company, if applicable, and each materialman, contractor and subcontractor who has done work or furnished materials for construction of the Alpine Valley Project, as set forth in each Application For Advance (together with copies of invoices, vouchers and other supporting documentation relating to amounts for which payment is requested and which are not included in the contractor’s draw request) and such sworn statements, affidavits, indemnities, bonds and other documents or instruments as may be required by Lender.

 

(d)                                  Title Endorsements . Continuation and date-down endorsements to the Title Insurance Policy insuring the priority of the Mortgage for the full amount theretofore, and then being advanced as a valid first lien on the Alpine Valley Premises as of the date of, and including the amount covered by, each such endorsement.

 

(e)                                   Architect’s Certificate . An Architect’s certificate executed by Borrower’s Architect, if applicable, certifying with respect to those matters deemed necessary by Lender regarding the items to be paid pursuant to the applicable Request for Advance, the current status of the construction of the Alpine Valley Improvements, the current accuracy of the Alpine Valley Project Budget, and such other matters as Lender deems relevant to the proposed Request for Advance.

 

(f)                                    Other Documents . Such other documents, instruments, certifications and information as may be reasonably required by Lender.

 

3.3.                             Completion Documents . In addition to each and every other condition hereof, upon completion of the construction of the Alpine Valley Project, Lender will be furnished with the following documents:

 

(a)                                  Final Waivers . Upon completion of the Alpine Valley Project, if requested by Lender, final waivers and releases of Lien on forms specified by the Title Company and approved by Lender from the Construction Company, and each materialman and contractor who has done work, performed services or furnished materials for construction of the Alpine Valley Improvements or the Alpine Valley Project.

 

(b)                                  Final Occupancy . If applicable, final certificate(s) of occupancy covering the completed Alpine Valley Project, or other written evidence that the applicable governmental authorities of the City or County have approved the occupancy of the related Alpine Valley Improvements.

 

(c)                                   Construction . Such certificates or other evidence as may be required by Lender evidencing that the Alpine Valley Project has been completed in a good and

 

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workmanlike manner in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement, the Development Requirements and the Project Agreements.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

FURTHER COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND AGREEMENTS

 

Borrower hereby further covenants, warrants and agrees with Lender as follows:

 

4.1.                             Construction of the Improvements . Borrower shall cause construction of the Alpine Valley Project, to be prosecuted with diligence in a good and workmanlike manner, substantially in accordance with the Plans and Specifications and all building, zoning and other applicable governmental laws, statutes, ordinances, regulations, rules, permits and requirements affecting the Alpine Valley Premises.

 

4.2.                             Correction of Construction Defects . Borrower will, at its own expense, remedy in a manner satisfactory to Lender, such portions or aspects of the construction of the Alpine Valley Premises as Lender may reasonably determine are not in compliance (in all material respects) with the Plans and Specifications, or any applicable governmental laws, ordinances, statutes, rules and regulations. Any disputes as to compliance will be initially submitted for resolution to Borrower’s Architect and Lender’s Architect.

 

4.3.                             Inspections . Borrower will permit, and will cooperate with Lender in arranging for, inspections from time to time of the Alpine Valley Premises during normal business hours by Lender’s Architect or by any other representatives of Lender. In the event that Lender’s Architect or other representatives furnish Lender with reports covering such inspections Lender may, but is not under any obligation whatsoever to, furnish Borrower with copies of any of said reports. Borrower further acknowledges and agrees that neither Lender, nor Lender’s Architect, representatives, agents or contractors, shall be deemed to be in any way responsible for any matters related to design or construction of the Alpine Valley Improvements.

 

4.4.                             Maintenance . Borrower shall keep and maintain the Alpine Valley Premises in good order, condition and repair in all material respects, and will make, as and when the same shall become necessary, all structural and non-structural, exterior and interior, ordinary and extraordinary, foreseen and unforeseen, repairs and maintenance as necessary or appropriate. Borrower will suffer or commit no waste to the Alpine Valley Premises or any portion thereof. Borrower will, at its expense, promptly repair, restore, replace or rebuild any part of the Alpine Valley Premises which may be damaged or destroyed by any casualty or as the result of any taking under the power of eminent domain. Borrower shall cause all repairs, maintenance, rebuilding, replacement and/or restoration to be (in the opinion of Lender) of equivalent quality. Except as provided in this Agreement, Borrower will not cause, suffer or permit the construction of any buildings, structures, or improvements on the Alpine Valley Premises without the prior written consent of Lender, to the proposed construction, as well as to the plans and specifications relating thereto. After completion, none of the buildings, structures, or improvements erected or located on the Alpine Valley Premises shall be removed, demolished or substantially or structurally altered in any material respect without the prior written consent of Lender, except for replacement of worn out or obsolete improvements.

 

4.5.                             Compliance with Laws . Borrower will comply in all material respects with all: (a) building, zoning, fire, health, environmental and use laws, codes, ordinances, rules, and regulations;

 

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(b) covenants and restrictions of record; (c) easements which are in any way applicable to the Alpine Valley Premises or any part thereof or to the construction of any improvements thereon and the use or enjoyment thereof; and (d) the Project Agreements.

 

4.6.                             Performance of Agreements . Borrower will duly and punctually perform, observe and comply with all of the terms, provisions, conditions, covenants and agreements on its part to be performed, observed and complied with hereunder and under the: (a) Loan Documents; (b) the Project Agreements; and (c) any other documents, instruments and agreements delivered by Borrower in connection herewith or pursuant hereto; and will not suffer or permit any default or Event of Default (as hereinafter defined) to exist under any of the foregoing. Borrower will not materially modify, materially amend, terminate or waive any material provisions or conditions of any of the Project Agreements, or any other documents, instruments and agreements delivered by Borrower in connection herewith, or pursuant hereto, without Lender’s prior written consent.

 

4.7.                             Inspection of Records . Borrower will allow Lender, its representatives or agents, at any time during normal business hours, access to the records and books of account, including any supporting or related vouchers or papers, kept by or on behalf of Borrower, its representatives or agents, in connection with the Alpine Valley Premises, such access to include the right to make extracts or copies thereof.

 

4.8.                             Fees and Expenses . Borrower shall pay all registration and recording fees, title insurance fees for the cost of a new loan policy issued in connection with the Alpine Valley Project, and escrow fees and costs of surveys, including the Express Map. Borrower shall also pay, on demand by Lender, all reasonable costs and expenses associated with underwriting, closing, monitoring the building construction, or funding the proceeds of the Loan (but specifically excluding Lender’s attorneys’ fees), together with any and all other out-of-pocket costs, expenses and fees (including, without limitation, appraisal costs and fees, Lender’s independent consulting engineer’s/architect’s costs, expenses and fees throughout the term of the Loan, other construction and environmental consultant’s costs and fees, and closing work, and any other costs, expenses and fees in connection with this transaction) incurred by Lender in connection with the Loan (whether or not the same closes, or is ever disbursed).

 

4.9.                             Change Orders . Borrower will not cause or allow any deviations from the approved Plans and Specifications without the prior written consent of Lender, except in connection with Change Orders (as hereinafter defined) not requiring Lender’s approval as provided below. No extra work or materials shall be ordered or allowed and no change shall be made in the Construction Contract (all such extra work or materials and changes in the foregoing types of contracts being herein called “ Change Orders ”) without the prior written consent of Lender, except that such written consent shall not be required with respect to individual Change Orders entered into prior to the date hereof, or involving a cost of less than One Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($100,000.00) until the aggregate costs reflected by all Change Orders theretofore issued and not consented to by Lender exceed Two Hundred Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($250,000.00) at any time. Lender shall be furnished with copies of all Change Orders and pending Change Orders issued, whether or not Lender’s prior written consent with respect thereto has been required hereunder or obtained pursuant hereto. Without limitation of the foregoing, in the event any such Change Orders shall be made, extra work or materials shall be ordered or allowed or any change to the Plans and Specifications is made, to the extent the portion of the Loan budgeted for such work in the Alpine Valley Project Budget is, in Lender’s reasonable judgment, insufficient to cover the same, Borrower

 

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shall advance funds sufficient (in Lender’s reasonable judgment) to cover any excess costs resulting from such Change Orders, extras or changes.

 

4.10.                      Use . Borrower will not make, suffer, or permit, without the prior written consent of Lender, any use of the Alpine Valley Premises for any purpose other than that specified herein.

 

4.11.                      Transfer Restrictions . Borrower, without the prior written consent of Lender (which consent may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion), shall not mortgage, lease, grant a security interest in, assign, sublease, sell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of or further encumber, whether by operation of law or otherwise, any legal or equitable interest in any or all of the Alpine Valley Premises, the rents, issues or profits therefrom, or the contracts, agreements, permits, licenses or other documents, rights or interests pledged or assigned to Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated herein. Without the prior written consent of Lender (which consent may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion), Borrower shall not incur a change in its ownership. The foregoing prohibitions in this Section 4.11 are hereinafter referred to as a “ Prohibited Transfer ”.

 

4.12.                      Borrower’s Deposit . If Lender’s Architect or Lender (based upon information provided by Lender’s Architect) at any time determines that for any reason the undisbursed proceeds of the Loan shall be less than the amount necessary, in Lender’s reasonable judgment, to pay for all work done and to be done and all other costs and expenses for completion of construction of the Alpine Valley Project as shown by the then current Alpine Valley Project Budget, and Borrower’s undertakings hereunder, including, without limitation, interest on the Note; as a condition precedent to Lender’s obligation to disburse any further proceeds of the Loan, Borrower will, within ten (10) days after written request by Lender, deposit any such deficiency in cash (or other security satisfactory to Lender) with Lender, which deposit shall first be exhausted before any further disbursement of the Loan shall be made. Any amounts deposited by Borrower hereunder to pay any such deficiency shall be deposited in a cash collateral account with Lender, subject to a security interest in favor of Lender, shall not bear interest and shall be applied by Lender as Lender shall direct to pay costs and expenses in connection with the Alpine Valley Project. If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Lender, in addition to all other rights which it may have, shall have the unconditional right, at its option, to apply, in whole or in part, any amounts deposited by Borrower with Lender with respect to such deficiency, to the payment of the Loan in such order and priority as Lender shall deem appropriate.

 

4.13.                      Nature of Business . Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall not: (a) fundamentally change the general character or nature of its business as conducted at the time of this Agreement; (b) engage in any type of business not reasonably related to its business as presently conducted; (c) merge or consolidate into or with, or convey or sell all or substantially all of its assets to, any other person or entity, without the prior written consent of Lender; or (d) change its form or state of incorporation without giving at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Lender of such change.

 

4.14.                      Maintenance of Existence; Fundamental Changes . Each Borrower entity hereby covenants and agrees that it shall preserve and maintain its corporate existence, franchises and privileges in its jurisdiction of incorporation, and qualify and remain qualified as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary, and the failure to be so qualified would materially adversely affect the business of Borrower.

 

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4.15.                      Borrowings and Lease Expenditures . Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall not create, incur, assume, or suffer to exist any liability for borrowed money or under capital leases, except (i) liability for borrowed money owed to Lender, (ii) purchase money obligations outstanding on the Closing Date and reflected on Borrower’s most recent financial statements that are secured by purchase money collateral only, and (iii) obligations under capital leases outstanding on the Closing Date and reflected on Borrower’s most recent financial statements.

 

ARTICLE V

 

AGREEMENT TO LEND

 

5.1.                             Commitment of Lender . On the basis of the covenants, agreements, warranties and representations of Borrower contained in this Agreement and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth herein, Lender agrees to lend to Borrower a sum not to exceed Five Million Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($5,050,000.00). The proceeds of the Loan shall be disbursed by Lender as herein provided, and the performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement.

 

5.2.                             Initial Disbursement . Lender shall fund on the Closing Date, the sum of Two Million Five Hundred Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($2,550,000.00) (the “ Initial Disbursement ”), which amount represents the purchase price of the Stock.

 

5.3.                             Conditions Precedent to Initial Disbursement . Lender shall have no obligation to make the first disbursement of the proceeds of the Loan until Borrower has satisfied all other requirements and conditions precedent contained herein for any disbursement of any proceeds of the Loan.

 

5.4.                             Additional Conditions Precedent to Subsequent Advances . The following are additional conditions precedent to any obligation of Lender to make any subsequent disbursement to the Initial Disbursement (the “ Additional Disbursement ”) of the proceeds of the Loan:

 

(a)                                  Performance . The continued performance, observance and compliance in all material respects by Borrower of and with all of the warranties, covenants and agreements of Borrower contained herein (whether or not non-performance constitutes an Event of Default).

 

(b)                                  Contractor . Lender shall maintain the following approval rights with respect to any contractor that provides work in connection with the Alpine valley project: (i) the right to approve identity of any general contractor in charge of constructing the Alpine Valley Improvements; (ii) such general contractor’s completion, performance and payment bonds and contractor’s insurance; and (iii) the terms and conditions of the construction contract between Borrower and such general contractor, and the form of assignment (with consent) of such construction contract.

 

(c)                                   Architect . If Borrower desires to use an architect in connection with the Alpine Valley Project, Borrower must obtain Lender’s prior approval of the identity of the architect for the Alpine Valley Project (and such architect’s professional liability insurance coverage) and the terms and conditions of the contract between Borrower and such architect, and the form of assignment (with consent) of such contract.

 

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(d)                                  Defaults, Condemnations, Actions, Forfeitures, Bankruptcy, Adverse Change or Casualty . Lender shall not be obligated to make Additional Disbursements if: (i) an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under the Loan Documents; (ii) any condemnation has been commenced or threatened with respect to the Alpine Valley Premises, the easements related thereto, or any interest therein or any part thereof which, if prosecuted to completion, would have a material adverse effect on the ability to construct or operate the Alpine Valley Project; (iii) any Legal Prohibition exists the effect of which is to prohibit, enjoin (or to declare, unlawful or improper) or otherwise materially adversely affect, in Lender’s judgment, the performance by any party of its obligations hereunder or as contemplated hereby; (iv) Lender has reasonable cause to believe that the Alpine Valley Project might be subject to forfeiture under any federal or state law, including without limitation, the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act of 1970, for which forfeiture of assess is a potential penalty (a “ Forfeiture Law ”); or (v) any Bankruptcy (as hereinafter defined) shall occur.

 

5.5.                             Use of Advances . In addition to, and without limitation of any other term and provision hereof relating to Additional Disbursements by Lender for any category contained in the Alpine Valley Project Budget, it is expressly understood and agreed that the Alpine Valley Project Budget reflects by category the purposes for which funds advanced hereunder are to be used, and Lender shall not be required to disburse for any category or purpose more than the amount specified therefor in the Alpine Valley Project Budget. Borrower warrants and agrees that the proceeds of the Loan will be used only to the extent necessary for the payment of items referenced in the Alpine Valley Project Budget in accordance with the applicable Request for Advance, and for no other purpose. Except to the extent permitted under Section 5.10 below, Borrower may not reallocate amounts shown in the Alpine Valley Project Budget to different categories thereon, without Lender’s prior written consent, which consent may be withheld in its sole and absolute discretion.

 

5.6.                             Construction Advances . Subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions herein contained, Additional Disbursements will be made monthly by Lender to Borrower, it being understood that in no event shall Lender be required to make more than one (1) disbursement in a calendar month. As a condition to making each advance hereunder, Lender shall be given a Request for Advance satisfying the requirements set forth in Section 3.2 hereof at least ten (10) banking business days prior to the anticipated date of the disbursement of funds. With respect to the final advance for the Alpine Valley Project, such Request for Advance shall also be accompanied by the documents called for in Section 3.3 hereof. Each advance hereunder shall be made at the office of Lender at its address specified in Section 8.7 . Lender, at its option, may (i) disburse funds directly to Borrower, or the construction contractor, or any subcontractor, supplier, laborer or materialman, or (ii) make disbursements through an escrow established by Borrower and Lender for such purpose with the Title Company.

 

5.7.                             Retainage . Unless waived or otherwise agreed in writing by Lender for any particular contract or subcontract, the Construction Contract shall require a retainage (a percentage of the Contract Price) reasonably acceptable to Lender, which retainage shall not be required to be paid until at least thirty (30) days after the Alpine Valley Project is completed. Lender shall retain a portion of each Additional Disbursement of the Loan proceeds equal to the retention percentage and Lender, at Lender’s option, may release some or all of such retainage earlier than final completion of the Alpine Valley Project. In no event shall Lender be required to advance any funds with respect to the retainage provided for in the Construction Contract or any subcontract until such time as

 

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Borrower has actually paid, or is required to pay the amount of such retainage pursuant to the terms of the applicable contract or subcontract.

 

5.8.                             Interest on the Note . Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs Lender to disburse Loan funds for payment of interest under the Note, if not paid by Borrower when due, directly to itself by journal entry, without further authorization by Borrower. All such amounts shall be evidenced by the Note and secured by the Mortgage and all of the other Loan Documents.

 

5.9.                             Payment of Note . Upon the payment of the Note and the release of the Mortgage, Lender shall have no further obligation to disburse any Loan proceeds hereunder.

 

5.10.                      Budget Reallocations . The Alpine Valley Project Budget shall not be revised, supplemented or amended without Lender’s prior written consent; provided, however, that if the proposed revisions, supplements or amendments do not affect the aggregate figures set forth in the Alpine Valley Project Budget, Borrower may, without Lender’s prior written consent, (i) reallocate the amounts of specific cost categories in either such budget to other cost categories in such budget if the reallocation does not amount to a ten percent (10.00%) or greater change in the original amount of the reallocated cost category, (ii) reallocate cost savings under one cost category to any other cost category, and (iii) use funds from the contingency reserve to cover overages under any cost category. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may allocate any cost category on the Alpine Valley Project Budget for any other cost category.

 

5.11.                      Storage of Materials . Subject to the Alpine Valley Project Budget, Lender shall make disbursements of the Loan to pay for Construction Costs actually incurred by Borrower for stored materials required in connection with the construction of the Alpine Valley Project, provided that: (a) such materials are in accordance with the Plans and Specifications approved by Lender; (b) such materials are securely stored, properly inventoried, and clearly stenciled or otherwise marked to indicate that they are the property of Borrower; (c) such materials, if stored off-site, are stored in a bonded warehouse or with a contractor, materialman or fabricator who bears the risk of loss until delivery and installation of such materials in the Alpine Valley Project as part of the work in place, and who has, if requested by Lender, supplied a bond securing such contractor’s, materialman’s or fabricator’s obligation to so deliver and install, such bond shall be issued by a company, in an amount and in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and shall name Lender as a dual obligee; (d) the bills of sale and contracts under which such materials are being provided shall be, if requested by Lender, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender; (e) such materials are insured against casualty, loss and theft in a manner satisfactory to Lender; (f) Borrower owns such materials free and clear of all liens and encumbrances of any nature whatsoever and establishes such ownership by evidence satisfactory to Lender; and (g) Borrower executes and delivers to Lender such additional security documents as Lender shall reasonably deem necessary to create and perfect a first lien in such materials as additional security for the Note.

 

5.12.                      No Waiver, Borrower’s Continuing Obligations . No advance or disbursement hereunder shall constitute a waiver of any condition precedent to the obligation of Lender to make any Additional Disbursement hereunder, or preclude Lender from thereafter declaring the failure of Borrower to satisfy such condition precedent to be an Event of Default. The making of an Additional Disbursement hereunder shall not be deemed an approval or acceptance by Lender of any work or material therefore completed, installed or delivered. Borrower agrees that Lender’s refusal to advance funds under the provisions of this Agreement shall not alter or diminish any of Borrower’s

 

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other obligations hereunder, or prevent any failure of Borrower to perform any of its obligations from becoming an Event of Default.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

EVENTS OF DEFAULT: REMEDIES

 

6.1.                             Each of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Agreement:

 

(a)                                  Failure to Pay . Borrower shall fail to pay, within ten (10) days of when due following receipt of written notice from Lender (whether at the Maturity Date or by acceleration, or as part of any prepayment or otherwise), any installment of principal or interest on the Note, or any other payment required under any Loan Document; or

 

(b)                                  Failure to Perform . Borrower fails to comply with, keep or perform any of its undertakings, covenants, its other obligations, agreements, conditions or warranties under any of the Loan Documents (other than a failure described in Section 6.l(a)) , and such failure continues for a period of thirty (30) days after notice thereof to Borrower; or

 

(c)                                   Incorrect Representation . Any representation, warranty, covenant or certification made in or pursuant to this Agreement by Borrower, or otherwise made in writing in connection with or as contemplated by this Agreement by Borrower, including, without limitation, as to Borrower’s financial condition or credit, shall be misleading, incorrect or false in any material respect as of the time made or furnished, and Lender shall have provided five (5) days prior written notice to Borrower of the existence of a misleading, incorrect or false representation; or

 

(d)                                  Prohibited Transfers . The occurrence of any Prohibited Transfer; or

 

(e)                                   Liens . Any Lien or notice of a Lien is filed or served against Borrower or the Alpine Valley Premises and remains unsatisfied for a period of ten (10) days after the date of filing thereof, unless bonded in a manner satisfactory to Lender and the Title Company; or

 

(f)                                    Junior Financing . Borrower enters into any secondary or additional financing agreements or arrangements of any kind whatsoever with respect to the Alpine Valley Premises (including, without limitation, any financing secured, in whole or in part, by all or any part of or interest in the Alpine Valley Premises), without the prior written consent of Lender; or

 

(g)                                   Adverse Rezoning . The Alpine Valley Premises (or any portion thereof) is rezoned (except for such rezoning as does not cause a material adverse affect upon the use of the Alpine Valley Premises), either voluntarily or involuntarily, or any agreement for any of the foregoing is entered into, without the prior written consent of Lender; or

 

(h)                                  Injunctions . Any order or decree is entered by any court of competent jurisdiction directly or indirectly enjoining or prohibiting Lender, Borrower or the

 

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Construction Company, or any of them, from performing any of their obligations under this Agreement, and such order or decree is not vacated, and the proceedings out of which such order or decree arose are not dismissed, within sixty (60) days after the granting of such decree or order; or

 

(i)                                      Bankruptcy . Borrower: (i) makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; (ii) petitions or applies to any court for the appointment of a trustee or receiver for itself or for any substantial part of its assets or for the Alpine Valley Premises or any portion thereof, or commences any proceedings under any bankruptcy, arrangement, insolvency, readjustment of debt or reorganization statute or law of any jurisdiction, whether now or hereafter in effect; (iii) if any such petition or application is filed or any such proceedings are commenced, and Borrower, by any act indicates any approval thereof, consent thereto, or acquiescence therein; (iv) an order is entered appointing any such trustee or receiver, or adjudicating Borrower, bankrupt or insolvent, or approving the petition in any such proceeding; or (v) if any petition or application for any such proceeding or for the appointment of a trustee or receiver is filed by any third party against Borrower, or its assets or the Alpine Valley Premises, or any portion thereof, and any of the aforesaid proceedings is not dismissed within sixty (60) days of its filing; (all of the forgoing are herein collectively referred to as a “ Bankruptcy ” ); or

 

(j)                                     Compliance with Laws . Borrower fails to comply with (or to bond or indemnify Lender to its satisfaction with regard to) any material requirement (including, without limitation, compliance with all applicable zoning, building, health, fire and environmental laws, rules, regulations and ordinances) of any governmental authority having jurisdiction within thirty (30) days after such Borrower has a notice of such requirement; or

 

(k)                                  Project Agreements . (i) Borrower fails in any material respect to comply with, keep or perform any of its obligations, covenants, warranties, agreements or undertakings under any of the Project Agreements, or any tenant lease; (ii) Borrower suffers any condition to exist which would provide a basis for any other party to any of the foregoing to terminate its obligations thereunder or to declare a default thereunder, and such failure or the existence of such condition continues beyond any applicable grace or cure period; or (iii) any of the material Project Agreements is terminated for any reason without the prior written consent of Lender; or

 

(l)                                      New Taxes . The imposition of a tax (other than a state or federal income tax) upon or payable by Lender by reason of its ownership of any of the Loan Documents, if: (i) Borrower has not paid said tax within thirty (30) days after delivery of a tax bill therefor and demand by Lender; (ii) it would be illegal for Borrower to pay said tax; or (iii) the payment of said tax by Borrower would result in violation of the usury laws of any state which are applicable hereto; or

 

(m)                              Forfeitures . The filing of formal charges, by any governmental or quasi-governmental entity, including without limitation, the issuance of an indictment, under a Forfeiture Law against Borrower; or

 

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(n)                                  Deviation from Plans and Specifications . The occurrence, without Lender’s prior written consent thereto, of any material deviation in the construction of the Alpine Valley Project from the Plans and Specifications approved by Lender (as modified by allowed change orders).

 

6.2.                             Remedies . Upon the happening of any Event of Default, Lender shall have the right, in addition to all the remedies conferred upon Lender by law or equity or the terms of any Loan Document, to do any or all of the following, concurrently or successively, without notice to Borrower:

 

(a)                                  Acceleration . Declare to be, and the Note shall thereupon become, immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind (other than notice of acceleration), all of which are hereby expressly waived, anything contained herein or in the Note to the contrary notwithstanding; or

 

(b)                                  Cessation of Advances . Immediately terminate Lender’s obligations under this Agreement to extend credit of any kind or to make any disbursement, whereupon the commitment and obligation of Lender, to extend credit or to make disbursements hereunder shall terminate; or

 

(c)                                   Completion of Alpine Valley Project . Enter upon and take possession of the Alpine Valley Premises and all material, equipment and supplies thereon and do anything necessary or desirable to complete the construction of the Alpine Valley Improvements and to fulfill the obligations of Borrower hereunder and to sell, manage, maintain repair and protect the Alpine Valley Project. Without restricting the generality of the foregoing and for the purposes aforesaid, Borrower hereby appoints and constitutes Lender its lawful attorney-in-fact with full power of substitution: (i) to pay, settle or compromise all existing bills and claims which may be liens or security interests against the Alpine Valley Premises or any fixtures or equipment thereon, or as may be necessary or desirable for the clearance of title or otherwise; (ii) to use any funds of Borrower, including any Loan balance which might not have been disbursed for the purpose of completing construction of the Alpine Valley Improvements; (iii) to execute all applications and certificates in the name of Borrower which may be required to carry out the intent and purpose hereof; (iv) to employ such contractors, subcontractors, architects and others as Lender may deem appropriate; (v) to do any and every act which Borrower might do on its own behalf, including, without limitation, to enter into leases of any portion of the Alpine Valley Premises; and (vi) to prosecute or defend any and all actions or proceedings involving the Alpine Valley Premises, or any fixtures, equipment or other installations thereon; it being understood and agreed that this power of attorney is coupled with an interest and cannot be revoked. Lender and its designees, representatives, agents, licensees and contractors shall be entitled to the entry, possession and use contemplated herein without the consent of any party and without any legal process or other condition precedent whatsoever. Borrower acknowledges that any denial of such entry, possession and use by Lender will cause irreparable injury and damage to Lender and agrees that Lender may forthwith sue for any remedy to enforce the immediate enjoyment of such right. Borrower hereby waives the posting of any bond as a condition for granting such remedy.

 

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(d)                                  Fees and Expenses . In the event of the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder, to the extent permitted by law, Borrower will pay Lender’s reasonable attorneys fees and disbursements and court costs (including those relating to appeals) and all related expenses in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement, or any of the Loan Documents.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

ADDITIONAL TERMS OF THE LOAN

 

7.1.                             No Further Disbursements . Lender has no obligation to disburse Loan proceeds after the Maturity Date, even if the Alpine Valley Improvements have not been completed. In the event the Alpine Valley Improvements have not been completed, Borrower agrees to complete the Alpine Valley Improvements diligently using Borrower’s own funds. In its sole discretion, Lender may (but is not obligated to) make further disbursements after the Maturity Date (for example, to pay mechanics’ liens, respond to stop notices or otherwise preserve its collateral), and all such disbursements will be deemed advances under the Note secured by the Mortgage and other Loan Documents.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

8.1.                             Indemnity . Except to the extent resulting solely from Lender’s gross negligence or intentional misconduct, Borrower agrees to protect, defend, indemnify and hold Lender harmless for, from and against any and all loss, liability, damage, suit, claim, expense, fees and costs (including, without limitation, any injury or damage to person and/or property occurring on or about the Alpine Valley Premises, any court costs and attorneys’ fees) arising out of or relating to: (a) Lender’s entering into and/or carrying out the terms of this Agreement; (b) Lender’s being the holder of the Note, the Mortgage, the Assignment of Leases and other Loan Documents, or after Borrower’s default hereunder; (c) the operation or completion of construction of the Alpine Valley Improvements.

 

8.2.                             Protective Advances . Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder, or under any other Loan Document, then and in any such event, Lender may (but shall in no event be required to) make any payment or perform any term, provision, condition, covenant or agreement required of Borrower, and/or cure any such Event of Default. In such event, Lender shall promptly notify Borrower of the actions taken or amounts expended by Lender. Any amounts expended by Lender in so doing, or in exercising its rights and remedies hereunder, shall constitute advances hereunder, the payment of which is additional indebtedness secured by the Loan Documents due and owing at Lender’s demand, with interest at the Past Due Rate (as defined in the Note) from the date of disbursement thereof until fully paid. No further direction or authorization from Borrower shall be necessary for such disbursements, and all such disbursements shall satisfy pro tanto the obligations of Lender with respect to the funds so disbursed. The execution of this Agreement by Borrower shall and hereby does constitute an irrevocable direction and authorization to Lender to so disburse such funds and make such performance.

 

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8.3.                             Assignments .

 

(a)                                  Lender . Lender may assign, negotiate, pledge or otherwise hypothecate all or any portion of this Agreement or grant participations herein, or in any of its rights and security hereunder, including, without limitation, the Mortgage and the Note and, in case of such assignment, Borrower will accord full recognition thereto and agree that all rights and remedies of Lender in connection with the interest so assigned shall be enforceable against Borrower by such assignee with the same force and effect and to the same extent as the same would have been enforceable by Lender but for such assignment. In connection with any such assignment, participation or other transfer, Borrower agrees that Lender may deliver copies to any potential participant or other transferee of all documents, instruments, financial statements and other information from time to time furnished to Lender pursuant hereto or in connection therewith. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 8.3 to the contrary, prior to the time the Loan is fully funded, Lender shall remain the lead lender and shall remain obligated to Borrower to fund the Loan (or to cause the Loan to be funded). From and after the date the Loan is fully funded, the Loan and all Loan Documents may be assigned by Lender, without Borrower’s consent, or Lender may sell participation interests in the Loan, to one or more institutional lenders, who shall succeed to Lenders rights, duties and obligations with respect to the Loan.

 

(b)                                  Borrower . Borrower shall not assign, attempt to assign or suffer the assignment of its rights under this Agreement, either voluntarily or by operation of law, without the prior consent of Lender.

 

8.4.                                 Lender’s Actions . Any authority herein conferred upon Lender and any action taken by Lender hereunder are only for Lender’s own protection, and Lender does not and shall not be deemed to have assumed any responsibility to Borrower or to any other person or persons with respect to any such action herein authorized or taken by Lender. No person shall be entitled to rely upon, or claim to have relied upon, any action taken or failed to have been taken by Lender or any of its representatives.

 

8.5.                             Time is of the Essence . Time is of the essence of this Agreement.

 

8.6.                             Waivers . No waiver of any term, provision, condition, covenant or agreement herein contained shall be effective unless set forth in a writing signed by Lender, and any such waiver shall be effective only to the extent set forth in such writing. No failure by Lender to exercise, or delay by Lender in exercising, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof, or the exercise of any other right or remedy provided by law. No notice or demand on Borrower in any case shall, in itself, entitle Borrower to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances or constitute a waiver of the rights of Lender to any other or further action in any circumstances without notice or demand.

 

8.7.                             Notices . Any notice which any party hereto may be required or may desire to give hereunder shall be deemed to have been given if in writing and delivered personally or if

 

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mailed, postage prepaid, by United States registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed in the case of Borrower to:

 

Peak Resorts, Inc.

17409 Hidden Drive

Wildwood, Missouri 63025

Attn: Stephen Mueller

 

with a courtesy copy to:

 

David Jones, Esq.

Helfrey Neiers & Jones PC

120 S Central Ave Ste 1500

Saint Louis, MO 63105-1796

 

in the case of Lender to:

 

EPT Ski Properties, Inc.

c/o EPR Properties

909 Walnut Street, Suite 200

Kansas City, MO 64106

 

with a courtesy copy to:

 

Timothy Laycock, Esq.

Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP

1201 Walnut Street, Suite 2600

Kansas City, Missouri 64106-2150

 

or to such other address or addresses as the party to be given notice may have furnished in writing to the party seeking or desiring to give notice, as a place for the giving of notice, provided that no change in address shall be effective until ten (10) days after served or given to the other party in the manner provided above. Any notice given in accordance with the foregoing shall be deemed given when delivered personally, or if mailed, two (2) business days after it shall have been deposited in the United States mails as aforesaid.

 

8.8.                             Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns, except that unless Lender consents in writing, no assignment made by Borrower in violation of this Agreement shall confer any rights on any assignee of Borrower.

 

8.9.                             No Partnership . Nothing herein, or in the Mortgage, the Note, or in any other Loan Document, and no action or inaction whatsoever on the part of Lender, shall be deemed to make Lender a partner or joint venturer with Borrower, and Borrower shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold Lender harmless for, from and against all claims, loss, cost, expense (including attorneys fees) and damages arising out of, in connection with, or from the relationship between Lender and Borrower being construed as or alleged to be anything other than that of Lender and Borrower.

 

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8.10.                      Form and Substance . All documents and other matters required by any of the provisions of this Agreement to be submitted or furnished to Lender shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender. Wherever pursuant to this Agreement, Lender exercises any right given to it to approve or disapprove, or any arrangement or term is to be satisfactory to Lender, the decision of Lender, to approve or disapprove or to decide that arrangements or terms are satisfactory or not satisfactory shall, except as otherwise provided herein, be in the sole and absolute discretion of Lender and shall be final and conclusive. The words “include” and “including” shall be interpreted as if followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

8.11.                      Further Assurances . Borrower agrees that at any time or from time to time, upon the written request of Lender, it will execute, and, if required, record, file (and pay all fees, taxes or other expenses relating thereto) all such further documents and do all such other acts and things as Lender may reasonably request to effectuate the transaction contemplated herein.

 

8.12.                      Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the Exhibits hereto, and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and no provision of any Loan Document may be waived, terminated, modified or amended in any manner other than by supplemental written agreement against whom such waiver, termination, modification or amendment is sought to be enforced.

 

8.13.                      Severability . If any provisions of this Agreement or the application thereof to any person or situation shall, to any extent, be held invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement, and the application of such provision to persons or situations other than those to which it shall have been held invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, but shall continue valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

8.14.                      No Third Party Beneficiary . This Agreement is made for the sole benefit of Borrower and Lender, and no other person shall be deemed to have any privity of contract hereunder, nor any right to rely hereon to any extent or for any purpose whatsoever, nor shall any other person have any right of action of any kind hereon or be deemed to be a third party beneficiary hereunder.

 

8.15.                      Setoff . Without limitation of any other right or remedy of Lender hereunder or provided by law, any indebtedness now or hereafter owing from Lender to Borrower (including, without limitation, any amounts on deposit in any demand, time, savings passbook or like account maintained by Borrower with Lender) may be offset and applied by Lender against any and all amounts due from any Borrower to Lender hereunder, or under the Note, the Mortgage, or the other Loan Documents.

 

8.16.                      Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Missouri.

 

8.17.                      Captions . The captions, headings and arrangements used in this Agreement are for convenience only and do not in any way affect, limit, amplify or modify the terms and provisions hereof.

 

8.18.                      Counterparts, Signatures . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, an all of which together shall constitute but one and the

 

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same agreement. Any signature page delivered by facsimile transmission, portable document format (PDF), or electronic mail shall be treated in all manner and respects as an original document.

 

8.19.                      USA Patriot Act Notice . Lender hereby notifies Borrower, and Borrower hereby acknowledges, that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56) (the “Act”), Lender is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies Borrower, which information includes the name and address of Borrower and other information that will allow lender to identify Borrower in accordance with the Act.

 

8.20.                      REIT Limitations . At such time as Lender in this Agreement may be a real estate investment trust, the following provisions shall apply: anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, Borrower shall not sublet or assign the Alpine Valley Project or this Agreement to any person that Lender owns, directly or indirectly (by applying constructive ownership rules set forth in Paragraph 856(d)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code, (the “ Code ”)), a ten percent (10.00%) or greater interest, within the meaning of Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code.

 

8.21.                      WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . BORROWER WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS (i)  UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR UNDER ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR ANY AMENDMENT, INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT WHICH MAY BE DELIVERED IN THE FUTURE IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR (ii)  ARISING FROM ANY BANKING RELATIONSHIP EXISTING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A COURT AND NOT BEFORE A JURY.

 

8.22.                      ORAL AGREEMENTS . ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT, INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT, ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE REGAR DLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY UPON WHICH IT IS BASED THAT IS IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (CREDITOR OR LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MAT TERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT. BY SIGNING BELOW, YOU AND WE AGREE THAT THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN US.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENT IONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

[SIGNATURES APPEAR ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Loan Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives as of the day, month and year first above written.

 

“LENDER”

 

 

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

By:

Gregory K. Silvers

 

Its:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

“BORROWER”

 

 

 

 

 

 

SYCAMORE LAKE, INC.,

 

an Ohio corporation

 

 

 

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

 

By:

Timothy D. Boyd

 

Its:

President

 

 

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

 

By:

Timothy D. Boyd

 

Its:

President

 

 

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LIST OF EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit A — Legal Description — Alpine Valley

 

Exhibit B — Copy of Alpine Valley Budget

 

Exhibit C — Permitted Exceptions — Alpine Valley Land

 

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EXHIBIT A

 

Legal Description — Alpine Valley Land

 

Situated in the Township of Munson, County of Geauga, State of Ohio, described as follows:

 

PARCEL 1:

 

BEGINNING IN THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD AT THE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LAND IN LOT NO. 4 CONVEYED TO RALPH AND BETTIE SCHEELE BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 270, PAGE 206 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS;

 

THENCE N. 21 DEG. 22 40’ W. 320.1 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE NORTHEASTERLY CORNER OF SAID LAND; THENCE S. 68 DEG. 37’ 20” W. 202.0 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE NORTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SAID LAND; THENCE N. 21 DEG. 22’ 40” W. ALONG THE EASTERLY LINE OF LAND CONVEYED TO ERNEST AND MARGARET MILLER BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 259, PAGE 100, 835.75 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE NORTHEASTERLY CORNER OF SAID MILLER LAND;

 

THENCE N. 85 DEG. 59’ 00’ W. ALONG THE NORTHERLY LINE OF SAID LAND AND A PROLONGATION THEREOF, A TOTAL DISTANCE OF 891.4 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED TO CONSTANCE SEDLON BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 225, PAGE 457; THENCE N. 05 DEG. 11 00” E. ALONG THE EASTERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID LAND 564.3 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED TO EUGENE ADAMS BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 245, PAGE 581; THENCE S. 81 DEG. 23’ 00” E. ALONG THE SOUTHERLY LINE OF SAID ADAMS LAND AND THE SOUTHERLY LINE OF LAND CONVEYED TO ARTHUR ADAMS BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 245, PAGE 583, A TOTAL DISTANCE OF 819.3 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF SAID LAND OF ARTHUR ADAMS; THENCE N. 05 DEG. 22’ 40” E. ALONG THE EASTERLY LINE OF SAID LAND 950.0 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE IN THE NORTHERLY LINE OF TRACT NO. 3; THENCE EASTERLY ALONG SAID TRACT LINE ABOUT, 1155 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SUBLOT NO. 3 OF CARROLL SUBDIVISION AS SHOWN ON PLAT RECORDED IN VOLUME 8, PAGE 48 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF PLATS; THENCE N. 88 DEG. 14’ 20” E. ALONG THE SOUTHERLY LINE OF SAID SUBLOT 385.64 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE THENCE ALONG A CURVE DEFLECTING TO THE RIGHT BY A RADIUS OF 1245.0 FEET FOR A DISTANCE OF 180.0 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE INTERSECTION OF THE WESTERLY MARGINS OF ALLEN DRIVE AND RAYMOND DRIVE, THE CHORD OF SAID COURSE BEING N. 03 DEG. 18’ 00” E. 179.85 FEET; THENCE S. 51 DEG. 58 20” E. ALONG THE SOUTHWESTERLY MARGIN OF ALLEN DRIVE 155.66 FEET; THENCE ALONG A CURVE DEFLECTING TO THE LEFT BY A RADIUS OF 45.0 FEET FOR A DISTANCE OF 99.37 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE, THE CHORD OF SAID COURSE BEING S. 64 DEG. 46’ 2” N. 80.38 FEET; THENCE ALONG A

 

A-1



 

CURVE DEFLECTING TO THE LEFT BY A RADIUS OF 1185.0 FEET FOR A DISTANCE OF 168.21 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE, THE CHORD OF SAID COURSE BEING S. 02 DEG. 33’ 48” E. 168.08 FEET; THENCE S. 06 DEG. 37’ 48” E. 200.0 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SUBLOT NO. 2 OF SAID SUBDIVISION; THENCE S. 82 DEG. 48’ 45” E. 257.15 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE, AT THE NORTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SUBLOT NO.1; THENCE ALONG THE BOUNDARY OF SUBLOT NO. 1; S 10 DEG 02’ 05” W. 365.69 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE S. 56 DEG. 14’ 10” E. 107.75 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AND N. 48 DEG. 17’ 00” 3. 479.88 FEET TO THE CENTER LINE OF FOWLER’S MILL ROAD AT A POINT WHICH IS N. 06 DEC. 15’ 00” 3. 35.69 FEET FROM AN IRON PIN AT THE INTERSECTION OF THE CENTERLINES OF FOWLER’S MILL ROAD AND ALLEN DRIVE; THENCE S.06 DEG. 15’ 00” W. ALONG THE CENTER LINE OF FOWLERS MILL ROAD 47.79 FEET TO THE NORTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED TO FLORENCE I. MCGEOUGH BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 229, PAGE 195; THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY ALONG THE NORTHWESTERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID LAND ABOUT 673 FEET TO THE MOST WESTERLY CORNER THEREOF; THENCE EASTERLY ALONG THE SOUTHERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID LAND ABOUT 65 FEET TO THE NORTHWESTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED TO ELEANORE AND EDMUND CHRISTIAN BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 213, PAGE 220; THENCE SOUTHERLY ALONG THE WESTERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID CHRISTIAN LAND AND LAND (SECOND PARCEL) CONVEYED TO PEARL FREEMAN BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 246, PAGE 313 TO THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SAID FREEMAN LAND; THENCE ALONG THE BOUNDARY OF LAND CONVEYED TO ADOLPH AND MARVIN SPEYER BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 311, PAGE 369; S. 77 DEG. 46’ 00” W. 228.1 FEET, S. 54 DEG. 36’ 00” W. 199.3 FEET, AND S. 05 DEC. 58’ 00” E. 257.5 FEET TO THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD AND THROUGH AN IRON PIPE 31.80 FEET THEREFROM; THENCE S. 64 DEG. 41’ 00” W. ALONG THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD TO THE PLACE OF BEGINNING, CONTAINING 99.39 ACRES, AS APPEARS BY THE RECORDS OF GEAUGA COUNTY.

 

PARCEL 2:

 

SITUATED IN THE TOWNSHIP OF MUNSON, COUNTY OF GEAUGA AND STATE OF OHIO AND KNOWN AS BEING PART OF LOT NO. 35, TRACT NO. 3 OF SAID TOWNSHIP AND BOUNDED AND DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:

 

BEGINNING IN THE CENTERLINE OF SHERMAN ROAD AT A POINT WHICH IS SOUTH 85° 26’ 00” EAST 800.00 FEET FROM THE NORTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LANDS CONVEYED TO MARY L. MERKLE BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 242, PAGE 627 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS; THENCE SOUTH 03° 40’ 45” WEST ABOUT 1857.26 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND IN THE NORTHERLY LINE OF LOT NO. 21 AND THE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BEGINNING; THENCE SOUTH 86° 35’ 20” EAST A DISTANCE OF 223.00 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND; THENCE SOUTH 03° 12’ 24” WEST A DISTANCE OF 951.01 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND;

 

THENCE NORTH 83° 29’ 26” WEST A DISTANCE OF 819.61 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND; THENCE NORTH 03° 30’ 58” EAST A DISTANCE OF 698.44 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND AT THE SOUTHEAST CORNER OF LANDS CONVEYED TO L. & F.

 

A-2



 

NOWJACK BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 246, PAGE 123 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS; THENCE NORTH 02° 52’ 22” EAST A DISTANCE OF 207.91 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND IN THE NORTHERLY LINE OF LOT NO. 35;

 

THENCE SOUTH 86° 37’ 39” EAST A DISTANCE OF 592.60 FEET TO THE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BEGINNING AND CONTAINS 17.40 ACRES OF LAND ACCORDING TO THE SURVEY OF WILLARD F. SCHADE JR., REGISTERED SURVEYOR, S-6008, IN THE AUGUST 1978. BEARINGS REFER TO AN ASSUMED MERIDIAN AND ARE USED TO DESCRIBE ANGLES ONLY.

 

PARCEL 3:

 

SITUATED IN THE TOWNSHIP OF MUNSON, COUNTY OF GEAUGA AND STATE OF OHIO: AND BEING A PART OF ORIGINAL LOT NOS. 4 AND 35, OF TRACT NO. 3 WITHIN SAID TOWNSHIP AND DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:

 

BEGINNING AT A POINT IN THE CENTER LINE OF THE CLEVELAND-MEADVILLE (MAYFIELD) ROAD, SO CALLED, AND AT THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED OCTOBER 21ST, 1931, TO HAROLD A. CARROLL BY DEED RECORDED AT VOLUME 189, PAGE 80 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS. THENCE SOUTH 64 DEG. 41 MIN. WEST, ALONG THE SAID ROAD CENTER LINE A DISTANCE OF 220.0 FEET. THENCE NORTH 21 DEG. 22 MIN. 40 SEC. WEST, A DISTANCE OF 1288.8 FEET TO A SOUTHERLY LINE OF LANDS (PARCEL NO. 5) CONVEYED OCTOBER 21ST, 1931, TO J. RAYMOND CARROLL ET AL BY AFFIDAVIT OF TRANSFER RECORDED AT VOLUME 189, PAGE 79 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS; THENCE SOUTH 85 DEG. 59 MIN. EAST, ALONG THE SAID CARROLL LINE, A DISTANCE OF 242.95 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT AN ANGLE THEREIN; THENCE SOUTH 21 DEG. 22 MIN. 40 SEC. EAST, ALONG A SOUTHWESTERLY LINE OF THE CARROLLS LANDS, AND THE AFORENOTED HAROLD A, CARROLL LANDS, A TOTAL DISTANCE OF 1169.5 FEET TO THE PLACE OF BEGINNING, AND THRU AN IRON PIPE 30.05 FEET THEREFROM, CONTAINING 6.19 ACRES.

 

EXCEPTING AND RESERVING THE FOLLOWING DESCRIBED PROPERTY:

 

SITUATED IN THE TOWNSHIP OF MUNSON, COUNTY OF GEAUGA AND STATE OF OHIO AND BEING PART OF ORIGINAL LOT NO. 4, OF TRACT NO. 3 WITHIN SAID TOWNSHIP AND DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:

 

BEGINNING IN THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD AT THE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LANDS CONVEYED TO CHARLES A. AND HILDA BURRIS BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 374, PAGE 75 OF THE GEAGUA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS; THENCE N. 21° 22’ 40” W. ALONG THE EASTERLY LINE OF SAID BURRIS 435.6 FEET; THENCE N. 64° 41’ E. 185 FEET; THENCE S. 21° 22’ 40” E. 435.6 FEET TO THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD; THENCE S. 64° 41’ W. ALONG SAID CENTER LINE 185 FEET TO THE POINT OF BEGINNING, CONTAINING 1.85 ACRES.

 

A-3



 

EXHIBIT B

 

Copy of Alpine Valley Project Budget

 

Chagrin Transformer Pump Installed

 

$

15,000

 

New North Pumping Upgrades

 

120,000

 

New South Pumping Upgrades with Building and Intake

 

300,000

 

Primary Power Upgrades

 

150,000

 

4000’ Piping/Installed

 

150,000

 

40 Hydrants Installed

 

20,000

 

5000’ Cabling Installed

 

50,000

 

20 Pedestals Installed

 

20,000

 

Disconnects

 

15,000

 

20 Super PoleCats Installed

 

430,000

 

5 Standard PoleCats Installed

 

95,000

 

Preliminary Total

 

1,365,000

 

10% contingency

 

135,000

 

Total snowmaking

 

1,500,000

 

Used lift

 

750,000

 

Grading, labor, miscellaneous

 

250,000

 

 

 

$

2,500,000

 

 

B-1



 

EXHIBIT C

 

Permitted Exceptions — Alpine Valley Land

 

None other than those set forth in Schedule B of that certain Loan Policy of Title Insurance Policy No. NCS-572246-OPKS, issued by First American Title Insurance Company.

 

C-1




Exhibit 10.38

 

FIRST AMENDMENT TO LOAN AGREEMENT

(With Consent of Guarantors)

 

This First Amendment to Loan Agreement (this “ First Amendment ”) is made and entered into to be effective as of July 26, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between SYCAMORE LAKE INC., an Ohio corporation (“ Sycamore ”), PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”, and, together with Sycamore, jointly and severally, “ Borrower ”) and EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A.                                     Lender previously made a loan to Borrower in the original principal amount of up to Five Million Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($5,050,000.00) (as amended, the “ Loan ”), as evidenced by (i) that certain Loan Agreement, dated November 19, 2012, entered between Borrower and Lender (the “ Loan Agreement ”), and (ii) that certain Promissory Note, dated November 19, 2012, executed by Borrower in favor of Lender, in the original principal amount of up to Five Million Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($5,050,000.00) (the “ Note ”).

 

B.                                     All of Borrower’s obligations to Lender under or pursuant to the Loan Agreement and the Note, or any other document, instrument or agreement executed and/or delivered by Borrower to or in favor of Lender, at any time, in connection therewith, or at any time thereafter (the “ Loan Documents ”), are secured, among other things, by: (i) that certain Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents, Security Agreement, and Fixture Filing, dated as of November 19, 2012, executed by Borrower, as Trustor, in favor of Lender, as Beneficiary, and recorded in the Official Records of Geauga County, Ohio (the “ Records ”), on November 21, 2012, as Instrument No. 2012-00850581 (the “ Mortgage ”), which Mortgage is a lien on the “Property” defined therein; (ii) that certain Assignment of Leases and Rents, executed by Borrower, as Assignor, for the benefit of Lender, as Assignee, dated November 21, 2012, and recorded in the Records as Instrument No. 2012-0850582 (the “ Assignment of Rents ”); (iii) that certain Guaranty of Payment, dated November 19, 2012, from JFBB Ski Areas, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Mad River Mountain, Inc., a Missouri corporation, S N H Development, Inc., a Missouri corporation, LBO Holding, Inc., a Maine corporation, Mount Snow, Ltd., a Vermont corporation, Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Snow Creek, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Paoli Peaks, Inc., a Missouri corporation, Deltrecs, Inc., an Ohio corporation, Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation, Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc., an Ohio corporation, and WC Acquisition Corp., a New Hampshire corporation, jointly and severally, as Guarantor, to Lender (the “ Guaranty ”); (iv) that certain Environmental Indemnity Agreement, dated November 19, 2012, entered between Borrower and Lender (the “ Environmental Indemnity Agreement ”); and (v) that certain Assignment of Permits and Licenses, dated November 19, 2012, executed by Borrower for the benefit of Lender (the “ Assignment of Permits and Licenses ”).

 

C.                                     The parties hereto desire to amend the Loan Agreement and the Loan Documents in connection with Construction Advances.

 

D.                                     Capitalized terms used, and not otherwise defined in this First Amendment, shall have the meanings assigned to them under the Loan Documents.

 



 

AMENDMENT TO THE LOAN AGREEMENT

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration the receipt, adequacy and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

 

1.                                       Recitals . The recitals set forth above are true and correct and are incorporated herein as a substantive part of this First Amendment.

 

2.                                       Amendment of the Loan Agreement and the Loan Documents . The Loan Agreement and the Loan Documents are hereby modified as follows:

 

(a)                             Section 5.6 — Construction Advances is hereby amended by adding the following sentence at the end of the paragraph:

 

“Lender shall fund only eighty percent (80%) of any Request for Advance made by Borrower in connection with Additional Disbursements, and Borrower shall fund twenty percent (20%) of any Request for Advance in connection with Additional Disbursements.”

 

(b)                             All other terms of the Loan Agreement and the Loan Documents shall remain the same.

 

3.                                       Security for the Note . Borrower acknowledges and agrees that: (a) all security for the Note, including, without limitation, the Mortgage, the Assignment of Rents, the Guaranty, the Environmental Indemnity Agreement and the Assignment of Permits and Licenses will continue to secure payment of the Note, as amended by this First Amendment, and (b) the Guaranty that guarantees payment of the Note will continue to guaranty payment of the Note, as amended by this First Amendment.

 

4.                                       Ratification of Loan Documents . Borrower agrees to perform each and every obligation under the Loan Documents, as specifically amended by this First Amendment, in accordance with their respective terms and conditions. Borrower ratifies, affirms, reaffirms, acknowledges, confirms and agrees that the Loan Documents, as specifically amended by this First Amendment, remain in full force and effect, and represent legal, valid and binding obligations of Borrower, enforceable against Borrower, in accordance with their terms. Borrower agrees that this First Amendment does not diminish, impair, release or relinquish the liens, powers, titles, security interests and rights securing or guaranteeing payment of the Loan, including, without limitation, the validity of first priority of the liens and security interests encumbering any property granted Lender by the Loan Documents. Borrower further represents and warrants that all representations and warranties of Borrower contained in the Loan Documents remain true and correct as of the date of this First Amendment.

 

5.                                       Miscellaneous Amendments . Each reference to the Loan Documents in any other such document is deemed to reference such Loan Documents, as amended and modified by this First Amendment. Except as modified or amended by this First Amendment, the Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents remain in full force and effect in accordance with their respective terms.

 

2



 

6.                                       Waiver . Borrower acknowledges and agrees that there are no offsets, counterclaims or defenses to, or with respect to, the obligations of Borrower under the Loan Documents, as amended by this First Amendment, and, to the extent Borrower has or may have any such offsets, counterclaims or defenses of any kind or nature whatsoever related to the Loan Documents, as amended hereby, Borrower hereby expressly waives and releases any and all such offsets, counterclaims or defenses which may exist on the date of this First Amendment.

 

7.                                       Governing Law; Binding Effect . This First Amendment is governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Missouri, and is binding upon, and inures to the benefit of, Borrower, Lender, and their respective successors and assigns.

 

8.                                       Captions . The captions used in this First Amendment are for convenience purposes only, and are not intended to define or limit the contents of any paragraph hereof.

 

9.                                       Integration . The Loan Documents, including this First Amendment, constitute the entire agreement and final expression between the parties, with respect to the terms and conditions set forth in the Loan Documents, including, without limitation, this First Amendment. No supplement, modification or amendment of this First Amendment, or the other Loan Documents, shall be effective unless in writing and signed by Lender and Borrower.

 

10.                                No Third Party Beneficiaries . This First Amendment is not intended for, and shall not be construed to be for, the benefit of any person not a signatory hereto.

 

11.                                No Waiver by Lender; Cumulative Remedies; Survival . By entering into this First Amendment, Lender does not waive any previous or existing default, or any default hereafter occurring, or become obligated to waive any condition or obligation in any agreement between, or among, any of the parties hereto. No failure to exercise or delay in exercising any right, power or remedy hereunder, under any of the Loan Documents, at law, or in equity shall impair any right, power or remedy that Lender may have, nor shall such delay be construed to be a waiver of any of such rights, powers or remedies. Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any right, power or remedy except in writing signed by an officer of Lender expressly stating that it is a waiver of a specific right, power or remedy. The representations, warranties, and acknowledgments of Borrower and Guarantor, as set forth in any of the Loan Documents, shall survive the date of this First Amendment.

 

12.                                Counterpart Signatures . This First Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties to this First Amendment in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered will be deemed to be an original, and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute but one and the same instrument. The parties consent to the use of electronic signatures by either party. The First Amendment may be signed electronically by either party. Electronic or portable document format (pdf) signatures will be given the same force and effect as originals. The parties agree not to deny the legal effect or enforceability of the Agreement solely because it is in electronic form, or because an electronic record was used in its formation

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

[SIGNATURES APPEAR ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

3



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this First Amendment as of July 26, 2013.

 

LENDER

 

 

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

By:

Gregory K. Silvers

 

Its:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

BORROWER

 

 

 

 

 

SYCAMORE LAKE, INC.,

 

an Ohio corporation

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

 

Its:

Vice President

 

 

4



 

RATIFICATION OF GUARANTY

AND

CONSENT TO FIRST AMENDMENT TO LOAN AGREEMENT

 

The undersigned hereby acknowledge that they have executed that certain Guaranty of Payment, dated November 19, 2012 (the “ Guaranty ”), in favor of EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”).

 

In consideration of Lender and SYCAMORE LAKE INC., an Ohio corporation (“ Sycamore ”), PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”, and, together with Sycamore, jointly and severally, “ Borrower ”) entering into a First Amendment to Loan Agreement (the “ First Amendment ”), of even date herewith, the undersigned Guarantors hereby ratify, affirm and reaffirm the validity and enforceability of the Guaranty, and confirm that the Guaranty remains in full force and effect as of the date hereof. Guarantors acknowledge that Guarantors have no setoffs, offsets, counterclaims or defenses to the Guaranty as of the date hereof, with respect to enforcement against Guarantors of the provisions of the Guaranty, and acknowledge that, pursuant to the First Amendment, Lender is relying on this Ratification of Guaranty and Consent to First Amendment to Loan Agreement (this “ Ratification ”) herein in agreeing to amend the Loan Agreement and the Loan Documents.

 

The undersigned hereby acknowledge that Borrower and Lender have executed the First Amendment, of which this Ratification is a part of, which resulted in an amendment to the Loan Agreement and the Loan Documents (as defined in the First Amendment). The undersigned hereby consent to the First Amendment.

 

[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

[SIGNATURES APPEAR ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

5



 

DATED as of July   , 2013.

 

JFBB SKI AREAS, INC.

 

BOSTON MILLS SKI RESORT, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

 

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

Its:

Vice President

 

Its:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

MAD RIVER MOUNTAIN, INC.

 

BRANDYWINE SKI RESORT, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

 

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

Its:

Vice President

 

Its:

Vice President

 

 

 

S N H DEVELOPMENT, INC.

 

HIDDEN VALLEY GOLF AND SKI, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

 

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

Its:

Vice President

 

Its:

Vice President

 

 

 

L.B.O. HOLDING, INC.

 

SNOW CREEK, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

 

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

Its:

Vice President

 

Its:

Vice President

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.

 

PAOLI PEAKS, INC.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

 

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

Its:

Vice President

 

Its:

Vice President

 

 

 

DELTRECS, INC.

 

WC ACQUISITION CORP.

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

 

By:

Stephen J. Mueller

Its:

Vice President

 

Its:

Vice President

 

6




Exhibit 10.39

 

PROMISSORY NOTE

(Alpine Valley)

 

$5,050,000.000

November 19, 2012

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, SYCAMORE LAKE, INC., an Ohio corporation (“ Sycamore ”), PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”) (Peak, and, together with Sycamore, jointly and severally “ Borrower ”) promises to pay to the order of EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (together with any and all of its successors and assigns and/or any other holder of this Note, “ Lender ”), without offset, in immediately available funds in lawful money of the United States of America, at 909 Walnut Street, Suite 200, Kansas City, MO 64106, the principal sum of up to FIVE MILLION FIFTY THOUSAND AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($5,050,000.00), or such lesser amount as may be borrowed hereunder (the “ Loan ”), together with interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note as hereinafter provided. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year.

 

Section 1.                                 Payment . Commencing on December 19, 2012, and continuing on the same day of each month thereafter until the Maturity Date (as hereinafter defined), the Borrower shall pay interest only on the unpaid principal balance of this Note at the rate of interest set forth in Section 3 below. The entire principal balance of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable hereunder shall be due and payable in full on December 19, 2032 (the “ Maturity Date ”), the final maturity of this Note.

 

Section 2.                                 Security; Loan Documents .

 

(a)                                       This Note evidences a loan made by Lender to Borrower pursuant to a Loan Agreement, dated the same date herewith, by and between Borrower and Lender (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “ Loan Agreement ”). This Note shall be secured by that certain Open-End Mortgage, Assignment of Rents, Security Agreement, and Fixture Filing, dated the same date herewith, from Borrower to and for the benefit of Lender, to be recorded in the public records of Geagua County, Ohio (the “ Mortgage ”). All of the real and personal property secured by the Mortgage is hereinafter referred to as the “ Property .”

 

(b)                                       In addition to the Mortgage, this Note shall be secured by: (i) the Assignment of Rents and Leases, dated the same date herewith, executed by Borrower to and for the benefit of Lender (the “ Lease Assignment ”); (ii) the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, dated the same date herewith, executed by Borrower to and for the benefit of Lender (the “ Environmental Indemnity ”); (iii) the Debt service Reserve and Security Agreement, by and between Lender and Borrower, dated the same date herewith (the “ Debt Service Agreement ”); and (iv) UCC financing statements, to be field in the applicable jurisdictions against Borrower’s personal property.

 

(c)                                        This Note, the Loan Agreement, the Mortgage, the Lease Assignment, Environmental Indemnity, the Debt Service Agreement, the UCC financing statements, and all other documents now or hereafter securing, guaranteeing or executed in connection with the Loan, as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, modified or supplemented, are herein sometimes called individually a “ Loan Document ,” and together the “ Loan Documents ”.

 

Section 3.                                          Interest Rate .

 

(a)                                       Initial Rate . The unpaid principal balance of this Note from day to day outstanding shall initially bear interest at a rate of ten percent (10.00%) per annum.

 



 

(b)                                       Annual Rate Adjustment. On December 19, 2013, and on the 19 th  day of December of each year thereafter (the “ Adjustment Date ”) until the Maturity Date, the rate of interest shall be increased each year by the lesser of (i) two percent (2.00%) (i.e., the rate of interest shall be increased to an amount equal to the rate of interest in the previous year multiplied by 0.02); or (ii) three times the percentage increase in the CPI (as hereinafter defined) from the CPI in effect on the applicable Adjustment Date over the CPI in effect on the immediately preceding Adjustment Date, in each case rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of a percent. For the purposes hereof, “ CPI ” shall mean the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor (base year 1982-84=100). In the event that the CPI ceases to incorporate a significant number of items, or if a substantial change is made in the method of establishing such CPI, then the CPI shall be adjusted in a fair and reasonable manner to the figure that would have resulted had no substantial change occurred in the manner of computing such CPI. In the event such CPI (or a successor or substitute index) is not available, such governmental or other service or publication as shall evaluate the information in substantially the same manner as the aforesaid CPI, shall be used in lieu thereof. For example: if on January 19, 2014, the CPI increase between January 19, 2013 and January 19, 2014 is 2.75%, then the rate of interest shall increase to 10.2% (i.e., the lesser of the rate under (i): 10.00% + (10.00% x 2%) = l0.2% and the rate under (ii): 10.00% + (10.00% x 2(2.75%) = l0.55%). If the adjusted rate on December 19, 2015 is 10.85%, and the CPI increase between December 19, 2014 and December 19, 2015 is 5.5% then the rate of interest shall increase to 11.05% ( i.e ., the lesser of the rate under (i): 10.85% + (10.85% x 2.00%) = 11.05% and the rate under (ii): 10.85% + (10.85% x 2(.55%)=11.95%). In no event shall there be a decrease in the rate of interest if there is a decrease in the CPI.

 

(c)                                      Past Due Rate . Any principal of, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, any interest on this Note, and any other sum payable hereunder, which is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), shall bear interest, from the date due and payable until paid, payable on demand, at a rate per annum (the “ Past Due Rate ”) equal to the per annum interest rate from time to time publicly announced by Citibank, N.A., New York, New York as its base rate, plus four percent ( 4.00%), but in no event shall the Past Due Rate ever be less than the rate of interest set forth in subsection (a) above, (as adjusted pursuant to subsection (b) above, and sometimes referred to herein as the “Standard Rate of Interest”), plus 200 basis points (2.00%). If Citibank, N.A. discontinues reporting a base rate, then the base rate shall be such other base rate as Lender designates to be the successor base rate.

 

Section 4.                                           Prepayment . Borrower shall have no right to prepay all or any part of the principal of this Note prior to its scheduled Maturity Date without Lender’s consent, which consent shall be held by Lender in its sole and absolute discretion.

 

Section 5.                                           Late Charges . If Borrower shall fail to make any payment under the terms of this Note (other than the payment due at maturity) within fifteen (15) days after the date such payment is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender on demand a late charge equal to four percent (4.00%) of the amount of such payment. Such fifteen (15) day period shall not be construed as in any way extending the due date of any payment. The late charge is imposed for the purpose of defraying the expenses of Lender incident to handling such delinquent payment. This charge shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other amount that Lender may be entitled to receive or action that Lender may be authorized to take as a result of such late payment.

 

Sec tion   6.                                           Certain Provisions Regarding Payments . All payments made under this Note shall be applied, to the extent thereof, to late charges, to accrued but unpaid interest, to unpaid principal, and to any other sums due and unpaid to Lender under the Loan Documents, in such manner and order as Lender may elect in its sole discretion, any instructions from Borrower or anyone else to the contrary

 

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notwithstanding. Remittances shall be made without offset, demand, counterclaim, deduction, or recoupment (each of which is hereby waived) and shall be accepted subject to the condition that any check or draft may be handled for collection in accordance with the practice of the collecting bank or banks. Acceptance by Lender of any payment in an amount less than the amount then due on any indebtedness shall be deemed an acceptance on account only, notwithstanding any notation on or accompanying such partial payment to the contrary, and shall not in any way (a) waive or excuse the existence of an Event of Default (as hereinafter defined), (b) waive, impair or extinguish any right or remedy available to Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, or (c) waive the requirement of punctual payment and performance or constitute a novation in any respect. Payments received after 2:00 o’clock p.m. Central Standard Time shall be deemed to be received on, and shall be posted as of, the following business day. Whenever any payment under this Note or any other Loan Document falls due on a Saturday, a Sunday or another day on which the offices of Lender are not open for the conduct of its banking business at the place where this Note is payable, such payment may be made on the next succeeding day on which the offices of Lender are open for such business.

 

Section 7.                                           Events of Default . The occurrence of any one or more of the following shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Note:

 

(a)                                       Borrower fails to pay when and as due and payable any amounts payable by Borrower to Lender under the terms of this Note, and such amount remains unpaid beyond a period of ten (10) days after written notice of such default is given by Lender to Borrower.

 

(b)                                       Any covenant, agreement or condition in this Note is not fully and timely performed, observed or kept, subject to any applicable grace or cure period set forth in the Loan Document.

 

(c)                                        An Event of Default (as therein defined) occurs under any of the Loan Documents other than this Note (subject to any applicable grace or cure period), including, without limitation, the Mortgage or the Loan Agreement.

 

(d)                                       Borrower’s failure to comply with the terms and provisions of any other agreement between Borrower and Lender (subject to any applicable grace or cure period therein).

 

Section 8.                                           Remedies . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may at any time thereafter exercise any one or more of the following rights, powers and remedies:

 

(a)                                       Lender may accelerate the Maturity Date and declare the unpaid principal balance and accrued but unpaid interest on this Note, and all other amounts payable hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, at once due and payable, and upon such declaration the same shall at once be due and payable.

 

(b)                                       Lender may set off the amount due against any and all accounts, credits, money, securities or other property now or hereafter on deposit with, held by or in the possession of Lender to the credit or for the account of Borrower, without notice or the consent of Borrower.

 

(c)                                        Lender may exercise any of its other rights, powers and remedies under the Loan Documents, or at law, or in equity.

 

Section 9.                                           Remedies Cumulative . All of the rights and remedies of Lender under this Note and the other Loan Documents are cumulative of each other and of any and all other rights at law or in equity, and the exercise by Lender of any one or more of such rights and remedies shall not preclude the

 

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simultaneous or later exercise by Lender of any or all such other rights and remedies. No single or partial exercise of any right or remedy shall exhaust it or preclude any other or further exercise thereof, and every right and remedy may be exercised at any time and from time to time. No failure by Lender to exercise, nor delay in exercising, any right or remedy shall operate as a waiver of such right or remedy or as a waiver of any Event of Default.

 

Section 10.                                    Costs and Expenses of Enforcement . Borrower agrees to pay to Lender on demand all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in seeking to collect this Note or to enforce any of Lender’s rights and remedies under the Loan Documents, including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, whether or not suit is filed hereon, or whether in connection with Bankruptcy (as defined in the Loan Agreement), insolvency or appeal.

 

Section 11.                                    Service of Process . Borrower hereby consents to process being served in any suit, action, or proceeding instituted in connection with this Note by the mailing of a copy thereof by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to Peak Resorts, Inc., at its address specified in the Loan Agreement. Borrower irrevocably agrees that such service shall be deemed to be service of process upon each party executing this Note as Borrower in any such suit, action, or proceeding. Nothing in this Note shall affect the right of Lender to serve process in any manner otherwise permitted by law and nothing in this Note will limit the right of Lender otherwise to bring proceedings against Borrower in the courts of any jurisdiction or jurisdictions, subject to any provision or agreement for arbitration or dispute resolution set forth in the Loan Agreement.

 

Section 12.                                    Heirs, Successors and Assigns . The terms of this Note and of the other Loan Documents shall bind and inure to the benefit of the heirs, devisees, representatives, successors and assigns of the parties. The foregoing sentence shall not be construed to permit Borrower to assign the Loan, except as otherwise permitted under the Loan Documents.

 

Section 13.                                    General Provisions . Time is of the essence with respect to Borrower’s obligations under this Note. Borrower and each party executing this Note as Borrower hereby severally (a) waive demand, presentment for payment, notice of dishonor and of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration and all other notices (except any notices which are specifically required by this Note or any other Loan Document), filing of suit and diligence in collecting this Note or enforcing any of the security herefor; (b) agree to any substitution, subordination, exchange or release of any such security or the release of any party primarily or secondarily liable hereon; (c) agree that Lender shall not be required first to institute suit or exhaust its remedies hereon against Borrower or others liable or to become liable hereon or to perfect or enforce its rights against them or any security herefor; (d) consent to any extensions or postponements of time of payment of this Note for any period or periods of time and to any partial payments, before or after maturity, and to any other indulgences with respect hereto, without notice thereof to any of them; (e) submit (and waive all rights to object) to non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the state and county in which the Property is located for the enforcement of any and all obligations under this Note and the other Loan Documents; (f) agree that their liability under this Note shall not be affected or impaired by any determination that any title, security interest or lien taken by Lender to secure this Note is invalid or unperfected; and (g) hereby subordinate to the Loan and the Loan Documents any and all rights against Borrower and any security for the payment of this Note, whether by subrogation, agreement or otherwise, until this Note is paid in full. A determination that any provision of this Note is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision and the determination that the application of any provision of this Note to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to other persons or circumstances. This Note may not be amended except in a writing specifically intended for such purpose and executed by the party against whom enforcement of the amendment is sought. Captions and headings

 

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in this Note are for convenience only and shall be disregarded in construing it. This Note and its validity, enforcement and interpretation shall be governed by the laws of the State of Missouri (without regard to any principles of conflicts of laws) and applicable United States federal law. Whenever a time of day is referred to herein, unless otherwise specified such time shall be the local time of the place where payment of this Note is to be made. The words “include” and “including” shall be interpreted as if followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

Section 14.                                    Notices . Any notice, request, or demand to or upon Borrower or Lender shall be deemed to have been properly given or made when delivered in accordance with the terms of the Loan Agreement regarding notices.

 

Section 15.                                    Joint and Several Liability. The liabilities and obligations of each of the undersigned shall be joint and several liabilities and obligations. The joint and several obligations of each of the undersigned under this Note shall be absolute and unconditional and shall remain in full force and effect until the entire principal, interest, penalties, premiums and late charges, if any, on this Note and all additional payments, if any, due pursuant to any other Loan Document (collectively, the “ Obligations ”) shall have been paid and, until such payment has been made, shall not be discharged, affected, modified or impaired on the happening from time to time of any event, including, without limitation, any of the following, whether or not with notice to or the consent of any of the undersigned: (a) the waiver, compromise settlement, release, termination or amendment (including, without limitation, any extension or postponement of the time for payment or performance or renewal or refinancing) of any or all of the obligations, covenants or agreements (the “ Obligations ”) of any of the undersigned under this Note or any other Loan Document; (b) the failure to give notice to any or all of the undersigned of the occurrence of a default under the terms and provisions of this Note, or any other Loan Document; (c) the release, substitution or exchange by the holder of this Note of any collateral securing any of the Obligations (whether with or without consideration), or the acceptance by the holder of this Note of any additional collateral, or the availability or claimed availability of any other collateral or source of repayment, or any nonperfection or other impairment of any collateral; (d) the release of any person primarily or secondarily liable for all or any part of the Obligations, whether by Lender or any other holder of the Note, or connection with any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors or similar event or proceeding affecting any or all of undersigned, or any other person or entity who, or any of whose property, shall at the time question be obligated in respect of the Obligations or any part thereof; or (e) to the extent permitted by law, any other event, occurrence, action or circumstance that would, in the absence of this clause, result in the release or discharge of any or all of the undersigned from the performance or observance of any Obligation contained in this Note. The joint and several Obligations of the undersigned to Lender under this Note shall remain in full force and effect (or be reinstated) until Lender has received payment in full of all Obligations and the expiration of any applicable preference or similar period pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar law, or at law or equity, without any claim having been made before the expiration of such period asserting an interest in all or any part of any payment(s) received by Lender. The undersigned expressly agree that Lender shall not be required institute any suit or to exhaust its remedies against any of the undersigned or any other person or party to become liable hereunder or against any collateral, in order to enforce this Note; and expressly agree that, notwithstanding the occurrence of any of the foregoing, the undersigned shall be and remain, directly and primarily liable for all sums due under this note and under the loan documents. On disposition by Lender of any property encumbered by any collateral, the undersigned shall be and shall remain jointly severally liable for any deficiency.

 

Section 16.                                    Authority . Each of the undersigned representatives of Borrower represent that Borrower has full power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations pursuant

 

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to this Note, the Mortgage, and the other Loan Documents and they constitute the valid and binding obligations of Borrower.

 

Section 17.                                    No Usury . It is expressly stipulated and agreed to be the intent of Borrower and Lender at all times to comply with applicable state law or applicable United states federal law (to the extent that it permits Lender to contract for, charge, take, reserve, or receive a greater amount of interest than under state law) and that this Section 17 shall control every other covenant and agreement in this Note and the other Loan Documents. If applicable state or federal law should at any time be judicially interpreted so as to render usurious any amount called for under this Note or under any of the other Loan Documents, or contracted for, charged, taken, reserved, or received with respect to the Loan, or if Lender’s exercise of the option to accelerate the Maturity Date, or if any prepayment by Borrower results in Borrower having paid any interest in excess of that permitted by applicable law, then it is Lender’s express intent that all excess amounts theretofore collected by Lender shall be credited on the principal balance of this Note and all other indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, and the provisions of this Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately be deemed reformed and the amounts thereafter collectible hereunder and thereunder reduced, without the necessity of the execution of any new documents, so as to comply with the applicable law, but so as to permit the recovery of the fullest amount otherwise called for hereunder or thereunder. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use or forbearance of the Loan shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan.

 

ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE. TO PROTECT YOU (BORROWER) AND US (LENDER) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY AFFIRM THAT THERE IS NO UNWRITTEN ORAL LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

[SIGNATURES APPEAR ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note as of the date first above written.

 

 

“BORROWER”

 

 

 

 

 

SYCAMORE LAKE, INC.,

 

an Ohio corporation

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

 

By:

Timothy D. Boyd

 

Its:

President

 

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

 

By:

Timothy D. Boyd

 

Its:

President

 

 

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Exhibit 10.40

 

OPTION AGREEMENT

(Alpine Valley)

 

BETWEEN

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

a Missouri corporation

 

AND

 

SYCAMORE LAKE, INC.,

an Ohio corporation

 

as SELLERS

 

AND

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.,

a Delaware corporation,

 

as PURCHASER

 

For the Option to Purchase:

 

Alpine Village

 

November 19, 2012

 

Timothy Laycock, Esq.

 

David L. Jones

Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP

 

Helfrey, Neiers & Jones, P.C.

1201 Walnut Street, Suite 2600

 

120 South Central Avenue, Suite 1500

Kansas City, Missouri 64106-2150

 

St. Louis, Missouri 63105

Telephone:            (816) 691-3179

 

Telephone:            (314) 725-9100

Facsimile:                  (816) 412-1239

 

Facsimile:                  (314) 725-5754

 

 

 

Counsel to Purchaser

 

Counsel to Seller

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS

1

 

 

 

ARTICLE II. OPTION TO PURCHASE

7

2.1

Grant of Option

7

2.2

Option Term; Manner of Exercise

7

2.3

Purchase Price

7

2.4

Option Consideration

7

 

 

 

ARTICLE III SALE

8

3.1

Agreement to Sell and Purchase Property

8

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV. PURCHASE PRICE

8

4.1

Payment of Purchase Price

8

 

 

 

ARTICLE V. ITEMS TO BE FURNISHED TO PURCHASER BY SELLER

8

5.1

Due Diligence Materials

8

5.2

Due Diligence Review

9

5.3

Investigations

9

5.4

Restoration After Investigations

9

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS

10

6.1

Representations and Warranties of Seller

10

6.2

Seller Indemnification

13

6.3

Covenants and Agreements of Seller

14

6.4

Representations and Warranties of Purchaser

15

6.5

Survival

16

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII. CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS

16

7.1

Conditions to the Purchaser’s Obligations

16

7.2

Failure of Conditions to Purchaser’s Obligations

17

7.3

Conditions to the Seller’s Obligations

17

7.4

Failure of Conditions to Seller’s Obligations

18

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII. PROVISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE CLOSING

18

8.1

Seller’s Closing Obligations

18

8.2

Purchaser’s Closing Obligations

19

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX. EXPENSES OF CLOSING

20

9.1

Adjustments

20

9.2

Closing Costs

20

9.3

Commissions/Consultant’s Fees

21

 

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ARTICLE X. DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

21

10.1

Seller’s Default; Purchaser’s Remedies

21

10.2

Purchaser’s Default; Seller’s Remedies

21

 

 

 

ARTICLE XI. MISCELLANEOUS

 

11.1

Survival

22

11.2

Right of Assignment

22

11.3

Notices

22

11.4

Entire Agreement; Modifications

23

11.5

Applicable Law

23

11.6

Captions

23

11.7

Binding Effect

23

11.8

Time is of the Essence

24

11.9

Waiver of Conditions

24

11.10

Confidentiality

24

11.11

Attorneys’ Fees

24

11.12

Remedies Cumulative

24

11.13

Terminology

24

11.14

Estoppel

24

11.15

Joint Preparation

25

11.16

Counterparts

25

11.17

Non-Assignable Agreement

25

11.18

Rule Against Perpetuities Savings Clause

25

11.19

Waiver of Jury Trial

26

 

EXHIBITS:

 

 

 

Exhibit A – Legal Description of the Property

 

Exhibit B – Bill of Sale

 

Exhibit C – Certificate of Non-Foreign Status

 

Exhibit D – Closing Certificate

 

Exhibit E – Form of Surveyor’s Certificate

 

 

ii



 

OPTION AGREEMENT

 

THIS OPTION AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of the Effective Date by and between PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“Peak”) and SYCAMORE LAKE, INC., an Ohio corporation (“Sycamore”, and together with Peak, “Seller”), and EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Purchaser”). Seller and Purchaser are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “Parties”, and each of the Parties is sometimes singularly referred to herein as a “Party.”

 

WHEREAS, reference is made to the Property identified on Exhibit A , a ski resort located in Chesterland, Geagua County, Ohio, known as “Alpine Village”.

 

WHEREAS, Alpine Village is owned by Sycamore Lake, Inc.

 

WHEREAS, Contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, the Parties have entered into a Loan Agreement, whereby Purchaser has agreed to make a loan to Seller in an amount not to exceed Five Million Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($5,050,000.00) (the “Loan”). The Loan is evidenced by a certain Promissory Note, dated of even date herewith, made by Seller, as Maker, to Purchaser, as Holder.

 

WHEREAS, Seller desires to grant to Purchaser, subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, an option to purchase the Property.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the sum of One Hundred and No/100 Dollars ($100.00), the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I.

 

DEFINITIONS

 

As used herein (including any Exhibits attached hereto), the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:

 

“A p plicable Notices” shall mean any reports, notices of violation, or notices of compliance issued in connection with any Permits.

 

“Bill of Sale” shall mean a bill or bills of sale in substantially the same form as Exhibit B, attached hereto and made a part hereof, and sufficient to transfer to Purchaser all Personal Property.

 

“Business Agreements” shall mean any leases, contract rights, rights as a lender under loan agreements or mortgagee under mortgages, easements, covenants, restrictions or other agreements or instruments affecting all or a portion of the Property, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller.

 

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“Business Day(s)” shall mean calendar days other than Saturdays, Sundays and days on which banking institutions in the City of New York are authorized by law to close.

 

“Certificate of Non - Foreign Status” shall mean a certificate or certificates dated as of the Closing Date, addressed to Purchaser and duly executed by Seller, in substantially the same form as Exhibit C, attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

“Claim” shall mean any obligation, liability, lien, encumbrance, loss, damage, cost, expense or claim, including, without limitation, any claim for damage to property or injury to or death of any person or persons.

 

“Closing” shall mean the consummation of the sale and purchase of the Property as to which Purchaser has exercised the Option provided for herein, to be held at the offices of the Title Company, or such other place as the Parties may mutually agree.

 

“Closing Certificate” shall mean a certificate or certificates in substantially the same form as Exhibit D, attached hereto and made a part hereof, wherein Seller and Purchaser, respectively, shall represent that the representations and warranties of Seller and Purchaser, respectively, contained in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date, as if made on and as of the Closing Date.

 

“Closing Date” shall mean the twentieth (20 th ) day after the Review Period, or if such date is not a Business Day, then the next Business Day following such date; provided however, that the Closing Date may be such later or earlier date as is mutually agreed upon in writing by the applicable Seller and Purchaser, or such earlier date as Purchaser shall determine by giving five (5) days prior written notice to the applicable Seller.

 

“Deed” shall mean the general warranty deed, grant deed, or equivalent in form approved by Purchaser, executed by the applicable Seller, as grantor, in favor of Purchaser, as grantee, conveying to Purchaser the Property or applicable Parcel(s) as to which Purchaser has exercised the Option, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions.

 

“Due Diligence Materials” shall mean the information to be provided by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.1 hereof.

 

“Effective Date” shall mean November 19, 2012.

 

“Engineering Documents” shall mean all site plans, surveys, soil and substrata studies, architectural drawings, plans and specifications, engineering plans and studies, floor plans, landscape plans, Americans with Disabilities Act compliance reports, environmental reports and studies, professional inspection reports, construction and/or architect’s reports or certificates, feasibility studies, appraisals, and other similar plans and studies in the possession or control of Seller that relate to the Real Property or the Personal Property. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Engineering Documents shall include any plans and specifications applicable to the Property.

 

“EPT” shall mean Entertainment Properties Trust, a Maryland investment trust.

 

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“Environmental Report” shall mean a Phase I environmental survey and assessment in conformance with ASTM standards, dated no earlier than six (6) months prior to the Effective Date, and updated upon exercise of the Option with respect to the Property, prepared by a firm of licensed engineers, familiar with the identification of toxic and hazardous substances, reasonably acceptable to Purchaser, together with responses or further evaluations, investigations and assessments as deemed necessary by Purchaser in response to the results or findings of such Phase I environmental survey and assessment or the Investigations.

 

“Exception Documents” shall mean true, correct and legible copies of each document listed as an exception to title in the Title Commitment.

 

“Fixtures” shall mean all equipment, lifts, vertical transportation equipment, snow generation equipment, water lines, machinery, fixtures, sheds, waterslides and amusement rides (and all components thereof), and other items of real and/or personal property, including all components thereof, now or on the Closing Date located in, on or used in connection with, and permanently affixed to or incorporated into, the Real Property or the Improvements, including, without limitation, all furnaces, boilers, heaters, electrical equipment, electronic security equipment, heating, plumbing, lighting, ventilating, refrigerating, incineration, air and water pollution control, waste disposal, air-cooling and air-conditioning systems and apparatus, sprinkler systems and fire and theft protection equipment, and similar systems, all of which, to the greatest extent permitted by law, are hereby deemed by the Parties to constitute real estate, together with all replacements, modifications, alterations and additions thereto, but specifically excluding all items included within the definition of Personal Property.

 

“Hazardous Materials” shall mean (a) “hazardous substances” or “toxic substances” as those terms are defined by the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (“ CERCLA ”), 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq. , or by the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. § 1802 et seq. , all as now and hereafter amended; (b) “hazardous wastes,” as that term is defined by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (“ RCRA ”), 42 U.S.C. § 6902 et seq. , as now and hereafter amended; (c) any pollutant or contaminant or hazardous, dangerous or toxic chemicals, materials or substances with the meaning of any other applicable federal, state or local law, regulation, ordinance or requirement (including consent decrees and administrative orders) relating to or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning any hazardous, toxic or dangerous waste substances or materials, all as now and hereafter amended; (d) petroleum including crude oil or any fraction thereof; (e) any radioactive material, including any source, special nuclear or by-product material as defined at 42 U.S.C. § 2011 et seq. , as now and hereafter amended; (f) asbestos in any form or condition; and (g) polychlorinated biphenyl (“PCBs”) or substances or compounds containing PCBs.

 

“Hazardous Materials Law” shall mean any local, state or federal law relating to environmental conditions or industrial hygiene, including, without limitation, RCRA, CERCLA, as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (“ SARA ”), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, the Federal Waste Pollution Control Act, the Clean Air Act, the Clean Water Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act, the Safe Drinking water Act, and all similar federal, state and local environmental statutes and ordinances and the regulations, orders, or decrees now or hereafter promulgated thereunder.

 

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“Improvements” shall mean all buildings, improvements, structures and fixtures now or on the Closing Date located on the Real Property, including, without limitation, landscaping, parking lots and structures, roads, drainage and all above ground and underground utility structures, equipment systems and other so-called “infrastructure” improvements.

 

“Initial Interest Rate” is the initial rate of interest being charged under the Note, which is ten percent (10.00%).

 

“Intangible Property” shall mean all Permits, Business Agreements and other intangible property or any interest therein now or on the Closing Date owned or held by Seller in connection with the Property, including all water rights and reservations, rights to use the trade name applicable to the Property, described on Exhibit A hereof, and zoning rights related to the Real Property, or any part thereof, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller; provided, however, “Intangible Property” shall not include the general corporate trademarks, tradenames except as set forth above, service marks, logos or insignia or the books and records of Seller, Seller’s accounts receivable and Seller’ business and operating licenses for the facilities on the Real Property.

 

“Knowledge” shall mean actual knowledge of Seller or Purchaser, as the case may be, at the time the representation is made or deemed to have been made with no affirmative duty of inquiry or investigation.

 

“Land” shall mean the real property as legally described on Exhibit A, attached hereto and made a part hereof, and any substitutions therefor, together with all of Seller’s rights, titles, appurtenant interests, covenants, licenses, privileges and benefits thereunto belonging, and Seller’s right, title and interest in and to any easements, right-of-way, rights of ingress or egress or other interests in, on or under any land, highway, street, road or avenue, open or proposed, in, on, across, in front of, abutting or adjoining such real property including, without limitation, any strips and gores adjacent to or lying between such real property and any adjacent real property.

 

“Laws” shall mean all federal, state and local laws, moratoria, initiatives, referenda, ordinances, rules, regulations, standards, orders and other governmental requirements, including, without limitation, those relating to the environment, health and safety and disabled or handicapped persons.

 

“Loan” shall mean the loan from Purchaser to Seller and its affiliates in the amount of up to Five Million Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($5,050,000.00) evidenced by a certain Loan Agreement, Note, and other Loan Documents dated November 19, 2012, which Loan is secured by, among other things, first priority mortgage liens on the Property.

 

“Loan Documents” shall mean the Loan Agreement, the Note, the Mortgage (as defined in the Loan Agreement), and other documents securing, evidencing, or otherwise relating to the Loan.

 

“Material” and “materially” shall mean a condition, noncompliance, defect or other fact which would: (a) cost, with respect to the Property, in the aggregate, in excess of Seventy-Five Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($75,000.00) and, with respect to any single detect or fact, would cost, with respect to the Properties, in excess of Twenty-Five Thousand and No/100

 

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Dollars ($25,000.00), to correct or repair; or (b) which would result in a loss to Purchaser or a reduction in the value of such Property in excess of Seventy-Five Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($75,000.00) and, with respect to any single defect or fact, would, with respect to the Properties, result in a loss to Purchaser or a reduction in the value of the Properties in excess of Twenty-Five Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($25,000.00).

 

“Note” shall mean that certain Promissory Note of even date herewith, evidencing the Loan.

 

“Option” shall mean the Purchaser’s right and option to purchase the Property pursuant to Article II of this Agreement.

 

“Option Date” shall mean, with respect to the Property, the date that Purchaser delivers an Option Notice to Seller with respect to such Parcel(s).

 

“Option Notice” is defined in Section 2.2 , below.

 

“Permits” shall mean all permits, licenses (but excluding Seller’s business and operating licenses), approvals, entitlements and other governmental, quasi-governmental and non-governmental authorizations including, without limitation, certificates of use and occupancy, required in connection with the ownership, planning, development, construction, use, operation or maintenance of the Property, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller. As used herein, “quasi-governmental” shall include the providers of all utility services to the Property.

 

Pe rmitted Exceptions” shall mean those title exceptions which have been approved in writing by Purchaser, or are deemed to have been approved by Purchaser upon the expiration of the applicable Review Period.

 

“Personal Property” shall mean all Intangible Property, Warranties, and Engineering Documents, and all those items of tangible personal property, or equal or better replacements therefor, other than the Fixtures, now or on the applicable Closing Date owned by Seller and located on or about the applicable Land or Improvements or used in connection with the operation thereof (specifically excluding personal property owned by employees of seller).

 

“Property” shall mean, collectively, the Real Property, the Personal Property and any substitutions therefor.

 

“Purchase Price” shall mean the purchase price for the Property, as determined in Section 2.3, below.

 

“Real Property” shall mean the Land, the Improvements, and the Fixtures.

 

“Review Period” shall mean Purchaser has exercised the Option, a period commencing on the Option Date and ending on the thirtieth (30 th ) day after the last to be received of the Due Diligence Materials and written notice from Seller that all Due Diligence Materials have been delivered.

 

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“Search Reports” shall mean reports of searches made of the Uniform Commercial Code Records of the County in which the Property is located, and of the office of the Secretary of State of the State in which the Property is located and in the State in which the principal office of Seller is located, which searches shall reflect that the Property is encumbered by liens or security interests which will remain on such Property after the applicable Closing. The Search Reports shall be updated, at Seller’s expense, at or within ten (10) days prior to the applicable Closing.

 

“Seller’s Operating and Service Agreements” shall mean all management, service and operating agreements and contracts entered into by Seller with respect to the Property or any Parcel(s) thereof, including, but not limited to, agreements and contracts relating to maintenance and repair at the Property, refuse service agreements, pest control service agreements, landscaping agreements, parking lot maintenance agreements, and snow removal contracts.

 

“Survey” shall mean a current ALTA survey, certified to ALTA requirements, prepared by an engineer or surveyor licensed in the State in which the Land is located, or on Express Map, reasonably acceptable to Purchaser, which shall, if applicable: (a) include a narrative legal description of the Land by metes and bounds (which shall include a reference to the recorded plat, if any), and a computation of the area comprising the Land in both acres and gross square feet (to the nearest one-thousandth of said respective measurement); (b) accurately show the location on the Land of all improvements (dimensions thereof at the ground surface level and the distance therefrom to the facing exterior property lines of the Land), building and set-back lines, if available, parking spaces (including number of spaces), fences, evidence of abandoned fences, ponds, creeks, streams, rivers, officially designated 100-year flood plains and flood prone areas, canals, ditches, easements, roads, rights-of-way and encroachments; (c) accurately show the location of encroachments, if any, upon adjoining property, or from adjoining property, upon the Land; (d) state the zoning classification of the Land; (e) be certified as of the date of the Survey to Seller, Purchaser, the Title Company, and any third-party lender designated by Purchaser; (f) legibly identify any and all recorded matters shown on said Survey by appropriate volume and page recording references; (g) show the location and names of all adjoining streets and the distance to the nearest streets intersecting the streets that adjoin the Land; (h) be satisfactory to (and updated from time to time as may be required by) the Title Company so as to permit it to delete the standard exception for survey matters and replace it with an exception for the matters shown on the Survey; and (i) include a written Surveyor’s Certification in substantially the same form as set forth on Exhibit E, attached hereto.

 

“Title Commitment” shall mean a current commitment or current commitments issued by the Title Company to Purchaser pursuant to the terms of which the Title Company shall commit to issue the Title Policy covering the Property to Purchaser in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, and reflecting all matters which would be listed as exceptions to coverage on the Title Policy.

 

“Title Company” shall mean a title company selected by Purchaser.

 

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“Title Policy” shall mean an ALTA Extended Coverage Owner’s Policy (or policies) of Title Insurance (2006 unmodified form, where issuable), or comparable state promulgated policies, with liability in the aggregate amount of the Purchase Price, dated as of the applicable Closing Date, issued by the Title Company, insuring title to the fee interest in the Real Property subject to the exercise of the Option, in Purchaser, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions, with the following modifications: (a) the standard exceptions shall be deleted; (b) the exception for survey matters and mechanic’s liens shall be deleted and replaced by an exception for the matters shown on the Survey; (c) the exception for ad valorem taxes shall reflect only taxes for the current and subsequent years; (d) any exception as to parties in possession shall be limited to rights of Tenant in possession, as lessee only, pursuant to the Lease; (e) there shall be no general exception for visible and apparent easements or roads and highways or similar items (with any exception for visible and apparent easements or roads and highways or similar items to be specifically referenced to and shown on the Survey and also identified by applicable recording information); and (f) the Title Policy shall include the following endorsements: Access; Zoning 3.1; Comprehensive; Location of Land; Same as Survey; Tax Parcel; Subdivision; and any other such endorsements as Purchaser shall reasonably require.

 

“Warranties” shall mean all warranties and guaranties with respect to the Real Property or Personal Property, whether express or implied, including all warranties and guaranties of the Improvements and Personal Property by general contractors, subcontractors, suppliers and manufacturers which Seller now holds or under which Seller is the beneficiary, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller.

 

ARTICLE II.

 

OPTION TO PURCHASE

 

2.1                                Grant of Option. Seller hereby grants to Purchaser, subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, the right and option to purchase the Property in accordance with Sections 2.2 and 2.3, below.

 

2.2                                Option Term; Manner of Exercise. The Option may be exercised by Purchaser on the Maturity Date of the Note, or, if applicable, the date on which Seller accelerates the Loan upon an Event of Default by Seller under the Loan Documents. Purchaser shall exercise the Option by delivering written notice to Seller identifying the Closing Date (the “Option Notice”). Upon exercise of the Option by Purchaser, this Agreement shall immediately operate as a real estate sale contract on the terms herein set forth.

 

2.3                                Purchase Price. The Purchase Price for the Property shall be the outstanding balance of the Loan on the Closing Date.

 

2.4                                Option Consideration. Concurrently herewith, Purchaser has paid to Seller the sum of One Hundred and No/100 Dollars ($100.00) for and in consideration of the granting of the Option, which consideration is non-refundable and independent of the Purchase Price.

 

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ARTICLE III.

 

SALE

 

3.1                                Agreement to Sell and Purchase Property. Upon the exercise of the Option on the Property, subject to the performance by the Parties of the terms and provisions of this Agreement, Seller shall grant, bargain, sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Purchaser and Purchaser shall purchase, acquire and accept from Seller, the Property, for the Purchase Price therefor, and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE IV.

 

PURCHASE PRICE

 

4.1                                Payment of Purchase Price. The Purchaser shall pay Seller the Purchase Price for the Property being purchased by wire transfer or cashier’s check in immediately available funds at Closing, adjusted at Closing for prorations, closing costs and other customary expenses. On or before the Closing, the Parties may agree on an allocation of the Purchase Price as between the Land and the Improvements for the Property.

 

ARTICLE V.

 

ITEMS TO BE FURNISHED TO PURCHASER BY SELLER

 

5.1                                Due Diligence Materials. Seller shall deliver to Purchaser, at Purchaser’s address, for its review and/or copying, the following items:

 

(a)                                  True, correct, complete and legible copies of, any leases affecting the Property and all Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits, Applicable Notices, Engineering Documents and Seller’s Operating and Service Agreements (the terms Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits, and Engineering Documents shall include all agreements, documents and instruments otherwise included within such definitions, whether or not the same are assignable by Seller);

 

(b)                                  True, correct, complete and legible copies of tax statements or assessments for all real estate and personal property taxes assessed against the Property for the current and the two prior calendar years, if available;

 

(c)                                   True, correct, complete and legible listing of all Fixtures and Personal Property, including a current depreciation schedule;

 

(d)                                  True, correct, complete and legible copies of all existing fire and extended coverage insurance policies and any other insurance policies pertaining to the Property or certificates setting forth all coverages and deductibles with respect thereto, it any;

 

(e)                                   True, correct, complete and legible copies of all instruments evidencing, governing, or securing the payment of any loans secured by the Property or related thereto;

 

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(f)                                    True, correct, complete and legible copies of any and all environmental studies or impact reports relating to the Property, and any approvals, conditions, orders or declarations issued by any governmental authority relating thereto (such studies and reports shall include, but not be limited to, reports indicating whether the Property is or has been contaminated by Hazardous Materials and whether the Property is in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as applicable);

 

(g)                                   True, correct, complete and legible copies of any and all litigation files with respect to any pending litigation and claim files for any claims made or threatened, the outcome of which might materially affect the Property or the use and operation of the Property, together with summaries and such other more detailed information as Purchaser may reasonably request with respect to any other pending litigation or claim the outcome of which might materially affect Seller or materially affect the Property.

 

(h)                                  The Title Commitment, Exception Documents, Survey, Environmental Report, Site Plan and Search Reports within ten (10) days after the Option Date.

 

(i)                                      True, correct, complete and legible copies of any and an operating statements for the Property and such other records of the business, financial condition and operation of the Property as Purchaser, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or appropriate.

 

Seller shall give Purchaser written notice at such time as all deliveries required by this Section 5.1 have been completed.

 

5.2                                Due Diligence Review. During the Review Period, Purchaser shall have the right and opportunity to review the Due Diligence Materials delivered or made available by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.1 above. By consummating the sale and purchase provided herein at Closing, Purchaser shall be deemed to have accepted and approved the Due Diligence Materials with respect to the applicable Parcel(s) of Property purchased at the Closing, and to have accepted all exceptions to title referenced in the Title Commitment, and all matters shown on the Survey, with respect to the Property purchased at the Closing. Such accepted title exceptions and survey matters shall be included in the term “Permitted Exceptions” as used herein.

 

5.3                                Investigations. During the Review Period, Purchaser and its agents and designees shall, upon reasonable notice to Seller, have the right and opportunity to examine the Property for the purpose of inspecting the same and making tests, inquiries and examinations (collectively the “Investigations”). During the Review Period, Purchaser and its accountants, agents and designees shall have the right and opportunity of access to such books, records and documents of Seller relating to the Property as may be necessary for the purpose of examining the same, and Seller shall cause its directors, employees, accountants, and other agents and representatives to cooperate fully with Purchaser in connection with such examinations.

 

5.4                                Restoration After Investigations. Purchaser agrees, at its sole expense, to cause the Real Property and the Personal Property to be restored to substantially the same condition it was in prior to such entry. In addition, Purchaser agrees to indemnify, defend and hold Seller, its

 

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successors and assigns harmless for, from and against and to reimburse Seller with respect to all claims for bodily injury, personal injury or property damage, as well as any professional services lien, which may be asserted by reason of the activities of Purchaser or its agents or designees during the Investigations. The foregoing indemnity shall survive the Closing and/or any termination of this Agreement and shall not operate as, or be deemed to be, an indemnification against any claim arising as a result of any condition or matter discovered as a result of the Investigations.

 

ARTICLE VI.

 

REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS

 

6.1                                Representations and Warranties of Seller. To induce Purchaser to enter into this Agreement and to purchase the Property, Seller represents and warrants to Purchaser as follows (to the extent applicable to the Property and as the context requires considering the physical character, current status of development and Seller’s current use of the Property):

 

(a)                                  Seller has and at the applicable Closing will have, and will convey, transfer and assign to Purchaser, good, indefeasible and insurable right and fee simple title to the Property, free and clear of any deeds of trust, mortgages, liens, encumbrances, leases, tenancies, licenses, chattel mortgages, conditional sales agreements, security interests, covenants, conditions, restrictions, judgments, rights-of-way, easements, encroachments, claims and any other matters affecting title or use of the Property, except the Permitted Exceptions.

 

(b)                                  Seller has duly and validly authorized and executed this Agreement, and has full right, title, power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions provided for herein, and the joinder of no person or entity will be necessary to convey the Property fully and completely to Purchaser at the applicable Closing of the Property. Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the applicable state of its incorporation and where it does business. The consummation of the transactions contemplated herein does not require the further approval of Seller’s shareholders, directors, partners, members or any third party. The execution by Seller of this Agreement and the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby do not, and at the Closing will not, result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default or a condition which upon notice or lapse of time or both would ripen into a default under, Seller’s bylaws, operating agreement or certificate or articles of incorporation or organization, any indenture, agreement, instrument or obligation to which Seller is a party or by which the Property or any portion thereof is bound; and does not constitute a violation of any Laws, order, rule or regulation applicable to Seller or any portion of the Property of any court or of any federal, state or municipal regulatory body or administrative agency or other governmental body having jurisdiction over Seller or any portion of the Property. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, Seller represents that at Closing, Seller’s lender or lenders shall release any and all liens encumbering any or all of the Property.

 

(c)                                   There are no adverse parties in possession of the Property, or of any part thereof. Seller has not granted to any party any license, lease or other right relating to the use or possession of the Property.

 

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(d)                                  No written notice has been received from any insurance company that has issued a policy with respect to any portion of the Property or from any board of fire underwriters (or other body exercising similar functions), claiming any defects or deficiencies or requiring the performance of any repairs, replacements, alterations or other work and as of the Closing no such written notice will have been received which shall not have been cured. No written notice has been received by Seller from any issuing insurance company that any of such policies will not be renewed, or will be renewed only at a higher premium rate than is presently payable therefor.

 

(e)                                   Seller has no Knowledge of any pending or contemplated condemnation, eminent domain, assessment or similar proceeding or charge affecting the Property or any portion thereof, nor has received any written notice that any such proceeding or charge is contemplated.

 

(f)                                    All Improvements (including all utilities) have been, or as of the Closing will be, substantially completed and installed in accordance with the plans and specifications approved by the governmental authorities having jurisdiction to the extent applicable and are transferable to Purchaser without additional cost. Permanent certificates of occupancy, all licenses, Permits, authorizations and approvals required by all governmental authorities having jurisdiction, and the requisite certificates of the local board of fire underwriters (or other body exercising similar functions) have been, or as of the Closing will be, issued for the Improvements and for all operations conducted thereon, and, as of the Closing, where required, all of the same will be in full force and effect. The Improvements, as designed and constructed, substantially comply or will substantially comply with all statutes, restrictions, regulations and ordinances applicable thereto, including, but not limited to, the Americans with Disabilities Act (the “ADA”), and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (“Section 504”), as applicable.

 

(g)                                   The existing water, sewer, gas and electricity lines, storm sewer and other utility systems on the Land are adequate to serve the current and contemplated utility needs of the Property. All utilities required for the operation of the Improvements enter the Land through adjoining public streets or through adjoining private land in accordance with valid public or private easements that will, upon consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, inure to the benefit of Purchaser. All approvals, licenses and permits required for said utilities have been obtained and are in full force and effect. All of said utilities are installed and operating, or will be, and all installation and connection charges have been or will be paid in full as of the Closing.

 

(h)                                  The location, construction, occupancy, operation and use of the Property (including any Improvements) does not violate any applicable law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, order or determination of any governmental authority or any board of fire underwriters (or other body exercising similar functions), or any restrictive covenant or deed restriction (recorded or otherwise) affecting the Property or the location, construction, occupancy, operation or use thereof, including, without limitation, all applicable zoning ordinances and building codes, flood disaster laws and health and environmental laws and regulations, the ADA and Section 504, as applicable.

 

(i)                                      There are not any structural defects in any of the buildings or other Improvements constituting the Property. The Improvements, all heating, electrical, plumbing and drainage at, or servicing, the Property and all facilities and equipment relating thereto are

 

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and, as of the Closing, will be in good condition and working order and adequate in quantity and quality for the normal operation of the Property. No part of the Property has been destroyed or damaged by fire or other casualty. There are no unsatisfied written requests for repairs, restorations or alterations with regard to the Property from any person, entity or authority, including but not limited to any lender, insurance provider or governmental authority.

 

(j)                                     No work has been performed or is in progress at the Property, and no materials will have been delivered to the Property that might provide the basis for a mechanic’s, materialmen’s or other lien against the Property or any portion thereof, and all amounts due for such work and material shall have been paid and all discharged to Purchaser’s satisfaction as of the Closing.

 

(k)                                  There exist no service contracts, management or other agreements applicable to the Property to which Seller is a party or otherwise known to Seller which are not otherwise terminable by Seller upon thirty (30) days notice.

 

(1)                                  Seller is not in default in any manner which would result in a material adverse effect on Seller or the Property under the Lease, the Business Agreements, or Seller’s Operating and Service Agreements or any of the covenants, conditions, restrictions, rights-of-way or easements affecting the Property or any portion thereof, and, to Seller’s Knowledge no other party to any of the foregoing is in material default thereunder.

 

(m)                              There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Property or any portion thereof, or relating to or arising out of the ownership or operation of the Property, or by any federal, state, county or municipal department, commission, board, bureau or agency or other governmental instrumentality. All judicial proceedings concerning the Property will be finally dismissed and terminated prior to Closing, excluding lawsuits in which Seller is involved in its ordinary course of business. Seller hereby covenants and agrees to indemnify and hold Purchaser harmless from and against any and all Claims (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) arising out of or relating to any lawsuits or other proceedings in which Seller is involved which lawsuits involve or relate to the Property.

 

(n)                                  The Property has free and unimpeded access to presently existing public highways and/or roads (either directly or by way of perpetual easements); and all approvals necessary therefor have been obtained. No fact or condition exists which would result in the termination of the current access from the Property to any presently existing public highways and/or roads adjoining or situated on the Property.

 

(o)                                  There are no attachments, executions, assignments for the benefit of creditors, or voluntary or involuntary proceedings in bankruptcy or under any other debtor relief laws contemplated by or, to Seller’s Knowledge, pending or threatened against Seller or the Property.

 

(p)                                  No Hazardous Materials have been installed, used, generated, manufactured, treated, handled, refined, produced, processed, stored or disposed of, or otherwise present in, on or under the Property by Seller or to Seller’s Knowledge by any third party. No

 

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activity has been undertaken on the Property by Seller or, to Seller’s Knowledge, by any third party which would cause (i) the Property to become a hazardous waste treatment, storage or disposal facility within the meaning of, or otherwise bring the Property within the ambit of RCRA, or any Hazardous Materials Law, (ii) a release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials from the Property within the meaning of, or otherwise bring the Property within the ambit of, CERCLA or SARA or any Hazardous Materials Law or (iii) the discharge of Hazardous Materials into any watercourse, body of surface or subsurface water or wetland, or the discharge into the atmosphere of any Hazardous Materials which would require a permit under any Hazardous Materials Law. No activity has been undertaken with respect to the Property by Seller or, to Seller’s Knowledge, any third party which would cause a violation or support a claim under RCRA, CERCLA, SARA or any other Hazardous Materials Law. No investigation, administrative order litigation or settlement with respect to any Hazardous Materials is in existence with respect to the Property, nor, to Seller’s Knowledge, is any of the foregoing threatened. No written notice has been received by Seller from any entity, governmental body or individual claiming any violation of any Hazardous Materials Law, or requiring compliance with any Hazardous Materials Law, or demanding payment or contribution for environmental damage or injury to natural resources. Seller has not obtained and, to Seller’s Knowledge, is not required to obtain, and Seller has no Knowledge of any reason Purchaser will be required to obtain, any permits, licenses, or similar authorizations to occupy, operate or use the Improvements or any part of the Property by reason of any Hazardous Materials Law.

 

(q)                                  The Property includes all items of property, tangible and intangible, currently used by Seller in connection with the operation of the Property, Seller’s Operating and Service Agreements, and property expressly excluded from the definition of Property, and the exclusion of such items from the Property to be conveyed to Purchaser will not have any material adverse affect upon Purchaser’s ownership or leasing of such Property following the Closing.

 

(r)                                     Seller has not failed to disclose anything of a material nature with respect to the Due Diligence Materials.

 

All of the foregoing representations and warranties of Seller shall be deemed remade at the Closing unless Seller discovers information that makes any such representation or warranty untrue, and Seller provides such information in writing to Purchaser prior to the expiration of the Review Period.

 

6.2                                Seller Indemnification. Seller hereby agrees to indemnity and defend, at its sole cost and expense, and hold Purchaser, its successors and assigns, harmless from and against and to reimburse Purchaser with respect to any and all claims, demands, actions, causes of action, losses, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and court costs) actually incurred of any and every kind or character, known or unknown, fixed or contingent, asserted against or incurred by Purchaser at any time and from time to time by reason of or arising out of (a) the breach of any representation or warranty of Seller set forth in this Agreement or any breach by Seller of any of its covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement; (b) the failure of Seller, in whole or in part, to perform any obligation required to be performed by Seller pursuant to Section 6.1 or any other part of this Agreement; or (c) the ownership, construction, occupancy, operation, use and maintenance by Seller or its agents of the Property prior to the Closing Date. This indemnity applies, without

 

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limitation, to the violation on or before the Closing Date of any Hazardous Materials Law in effect on or before the Closing Date and any and all matters arising out of any act, omission, event or circumstance existing or occurring on or prior to the Closing Date (including, without limitation, the presence on the Property or release from the Property of Hazardous Materials disposed of or otherwise released prior to the Closing Date), regardless of whether the act, omission, event or circumstance constituted a violation of any Hazardous Materials Law at the time of its existence or occurrence. The provisions of this Article shall survive the Closing and shall continue thereafter in full force and effect for the benefit of Purchaser, its successors and assigns for the period set forth in Section 11.1 . Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, Purchaser may exercise any right or remedy Purchaser may have at law or in equity should Seller fail to meet, comply with or perform its indemnity obligations required by this Section 6.2 .

 

6.3                                Covenants and Agreements of Seller. Seller covenants and agrees with Purchaser, from the Effective Date until the Closing with respect to the Property or the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement:

 

(a)                                  Seller shall: (i) operate the Property in the ordinary course of Seller’s business and in substantially the same manner as currently operated; and (ii) fully maintain and repair the Improvements, the Fixtures, and the Personal Property in good condition and repair.

 

(b)                                  Seller shall maintain in full force and effect fire and extended coverage insurance insuring the Property at its full replacement value and public liability insurance with respect to damage or injury to persons or property occurring on or relating to operation of the Property in commercially reasonable amounts.

 

(c)                                   Seller shall pay when due all bills and expenses of the Property. Seller shall not enter into or assume any new Business Agreements with regard to the Property, without the prior written consent of Purchaser, other than those entered into in the normal course of business.

 

(d)                                  Seller shall not create or permit to be created any liens, easements or other conditions affecting any portion of the Property or the uses thereof, without the prior written consent of Purchaser. No such lien, easement or other condition affecting the Property which Seller creates or permits to be created shall be or constitute a Permitted Exception until (i) such lien, easement or other condition affecting the Property has been disclosed to Purchaser in writing prior to Closing, (ii) a true and correct copy of all documents or instruments creating, evidencing, affecting or relating to such lien, easement or other condition affecting the Property has been provided to Purchaser prior to Closing, and (iii) Purchaser has determined to proceed with Closing and accept such lien, easement or other condition affecting the Property as a Permitted Exception.

 

(e)                                   Seller will pay, as and when due, all interest and principal and all other charges payable under any indebtedness of Seller secured by the Property, including the Loan, from the date hereof until Closing, and will not suffer or permit any default or, amend or modify the documents evidencing or securing any such secured indebtedness without the prior consent of Purchaser.

 

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(f)                                    Seller will give to Purchaser, its attorneys, accountants and other representatives, during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably requested, access to all books, records and files relating to the Property so long as the same does not unreasonably interfere with Seller’s business operations.

 

(g)                                   Seller will not amend or modify the terms of any Business Agreement without the prior written consent of Purchaser.

 

(h)                                  Seller shall not remove, nor permit any other person to remove, any Personal Property or Fixtures from the Land or Improvements without replacing same with substantially similar items of equal or greater value and repairing the damage, if any, to the Property as a result of such removal.

 

(i)                                      During the pendency of this Agreement, Seller, its members, shareholders, and agents shall not negotiate the sale or other disposition of any or all of the Property with any person or entity other than Purchaser, and shall not take any steps to initiate, consummate or document the sale or other disposition of any or all of the Property.

 

(j)                                     Prior to the Closing Date, Seller agrees to notify Purchaser in writing within three (3) Business Days of any offer received by delivered to or communicated to Seller for the purchase, sale, acquisition or other disposition of any or all of the Property.

 

(k)                                  Seller shall provide such information as may be reasonably required in connection with any equity offering or financing by Purchaser, including, but not limited to, financial statements, summary financial information, operating statements regarding the Property and other information concerning Seller. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Purchaser agrees that to the extent that any such information requested of Seller is non-public information, Purchaser will not disclose such information without the consent of Seller, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld conditioned or delayed.

 

6.4                                Representations and Warranties of Purchaser. To induce Seller to enter into this Agreement and to sell the Property, Purchaser represents and warrants to Seller as follows:

 

(a)                                  Purchaser has duly and validly authorized and executed this Agreement, and has full right, title, power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions provided for herein, and the joinder of no person or entity will be necessary to purchase the Property from Seller at Closing. Purchaser is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. The consummation of the transactions contemplated herein does not require the further approval of Purchaser’s shareholders, members, or any third party, except such third party approvals as Purchaser has obtained or will obtain prior to the Closing Date.

 

(b)                                  The execution by Purchaser of this Agreement and the consummation by Purchaser of the transactions contemplated hereby do not, and at the Closing will not, result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default or a condition which upon notice or lapse of time or both would ripen into a default under, any indenture, agreement, instrument or obligation to which Purchaser is a party; and does not, and at the Closing will not, constitute a violation of any Laws, order, rule or regulation applicable to Purchaser of any court

 

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or of any federal, state or municipal regulatory body or administrative agency or other governmental body having jurisdiction over Purchaser.

 

(c)                                   There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending, or to the actual Knowledge of Purchaser, threatened, before or by any judicial body or any governmental authority, against Purchaser which would affect in any material respect Purchaser’s ability to proceed with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement.

 

6.5                                Survival. Each of the representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Article VI is intended for the benefit of Seller or Purchaser, as the case may be. Each of said representations, warranties and covenants shall survive the Closing. No investigation, audit, inspection, review or the like conducted by or on behalf of the party receiving such representations, warranties or covenants shall be deemed to terminate the effect of any such representations, warranties and covenants, it being understood that such party has the right to rely thereon and that each such representation, warranty and covenant constitutes a material inducement to execute this Agreement and to close the transaction contemplated hereby.

 

ARTICLE VII.

 

CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS

 

7.1                                Conditions to the Purchaser’s Obligations. The obligations of Purchaser to purchase the Property from Seller and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction, at all times prior to and as of the Closing with respect to such Property or Parcel(s) thereof (or such other time period specified below), of each of the following conditions:

 

(a)                                  All of the representations and warranties of Seller set forth in this Agreement shall be true at all times prior to, at and as of, the Closing in all material respects and Seller shall deliver a Closing Certificate in substantially the same form attached hereto as Exhibit D, updating such representations and warranties.

 

(b)                                  Seller shall have delivered, performed, observed and complied with, all of the items, instruments, documents, covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be delivered, performed, observed and complied with by it prior to, or as of, the Closing.

 

(c)                                   Seller shall not be in receivership or dissolution or have made any assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admitted in writing its inability to pay its debts as they mature, or have been adjudicated a bankrupt, or have filed a petition in voluntary bankruptcy, a petition or answer seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors under the federal bankruptcy law or any other similar law or statute of the United States or any state and no such petition shall have been filed against it.

 

(d)                                  No material or substantial adverse change shall have occurred with respect to the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Seller or the Property.

 

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(e)                                   No material or substantial adverse change shall have occurred with respect to the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Sellers of the Property.

 

(f)                                    Neither the Property nor any part thereof or interest therein shall have been taken by execution or other process of law in any action prior to Closing, nor shall any action or proceeding seeking any such taking be pending.

 

(g)                                   Purchaser shall have completed its Investigations of the physical condition of the Property by agents or contractors selected by Purchaser and, in its sole discretion, shall have determined the results of such Investigations to be satisfactory or shall be deemed to have waived the Investigations by the expiration of the Review Period.

 

(h)                                  Purchaser shall have received, in form reasonably acceptable to Purchaser and at Seller’s expense, an engineering report that evidences compliance by the Property with all building codes, zoning ordinances and other governmental entitlements (including, without limitation, the ADA) as necessary for the operation of the Property for the current and intended use, including, without limitation, certificates of occupancy (or evidence of the existence thereof) and such other permits, licenses, approvals, agreements and authorizations as are required for the operation of the Property for its current and intended use.

 

(i)                                      All necessary approvals, consents and the like to the validity and effectiveness of the transactions contemplated hereby have been obtained. Purchaser has reviewed the Due Diligence Materials and, in its sole discretion, shall have determined the results of such review of the Due Diligence Materials to be satisfactory.

 

(i)                                      No portion of the Property shall have been destroyed by fire or casualty.

 

(k)                                  No condemnation, eminent domain or similar proceedings shall have been commenced or threatened in writing with respect to any portion of the Property.

 

7.2                                Failure of Conditions to Purchaser’s Obligations. In the event any one or more of the conditions to Purchaser’s obligations are not satisfied or waived in whole or in part at any time prior to or as of the Closing of the Property, Purchaser, at Purchaser’s option, shall be entitled to: (a) terminate this Agreement with regard to the Property by giving written notice thereof to Seller, whereupon all moneys, if any, which have been delivered by Purchaser to Seller or the Title Company shall be immediately refunded to Purchaser and Purchaser shall have no further obligations or liabilities hereunder; or (b) proceed to Closing hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that Purchaser shall elect not to proceed to Closing hereunder with respect to the Property, Purchaser will deliver and/or destroy all of the Due Diligence Materials regarding the Property, at the direction of Seller.

 

7.3                                Conditions to the Seller’s Obligations. The obligations of Seller to sell the Property to Purchaser and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction, at all times prior to and as of the Closing with respect to the Property (or such other time period specified below), of each of the following conditions:

 

(a)                                  All of the representations and warranties of Purchaser set forth in this Agreement shall be true at all times prior to, at and as of, the Closing in all material respects.

 

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(b)                                  Purchaser shall have delivered, performed, observed and complied with, all of the items, instruments, documents, covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be delivered, performed, observed and complied with by it prior to, or as of the Closing.

 

(c)                                   Purchaser shall not be in receivership or dissolution or have made any assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admitted in writing its inability to pay its debts as they mature, or have been adjudicated a bankrupt, or have filed a petition in voluntary bankruptcy, a petition or answer seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors under the federal bankruptcy law or any other similar law or statute of the United States or any state and no such petition shall have been filed against it.

 

7.4                                Failure of Condi tions to Sellers Obligations . In the event any one or more of the conditions to Seller’s obligations are not satisfied or waived in whole or in part at any time prior to or as of the Closing, Seller, at Seller’s option, shall be entitled to: (a) terminate this Agreement with respect to the Property by giving written notice thereof to Purchaser, whereupon all moneys, if any, which have been delivered by Seller to Purchaser or the Title Company shall be immediately refunded to Seller and Seller shall have no further obligations or liabilities hereunder; or (b) proceed to Closing hereunder.

 

ARTICLE VIII.

 

PROVISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE CLOSING

 

8.1                                Seller’s Closing Obligations. At the Closing, with respect to the property, Seller shall furnish and deliver to the Purchaser, at Seller’s expense, the following:

 

(a)                                  The Deed, Title Policy (or the Title Commitment or pro forma policy marked-up and initialed by the Title Company), Bill of Sale, Certificate of Non-Foreign Status, Closing Certificate, and each document being duly executed and acknowledged by Seller and in recordable form, where appropriate, in the state and county in which the Property is located, and acceptable to Purchaser.

 

(b)                                  Certificates of casualty and fire insurance for the Property, and satisfactory evidence of all other insurance coverages, to the extent that such insurance coverages are being assigned to Purchaser, showing Purchaser as the assignee thereof.

 

(c)                                   Search Reports, dated not more than ten (10) days prior to Closing, evidencing no UCC-1 Financing Statements or other filings in the name of Seller with respect to the Property, which will remain on the Property, subject to the exercise of the Option after the Closing, or an indemnification in form reasonably acceptable to Seller and Purchaser, with respect to any such UCC-1 Financing Statements or other filings.

 

(d)                                  Such affidavits or letters of indemnity from Seller as the Title Company shall reasonably require in order to omit from the Title Policy all exceptions for unfilled mechanic’s, materialman’s or similar liens and rights of parties in possession (other than Tenant under the Lease).

 

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(e)                                   Any and all transfer declarations or disclosure documents, duly executed by the appropriate parties, required in connection with the Deed by any state, county or municipal agency having jurisdiction over the Property subject to the exercise of the Option, or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(f)                                    Such instruments or documents as are necessary, or reasonably required by Purchaser or the Title Company, to evidence the status and capacity of Seller and the authority of the person or persons who are executing the various documents on behalf of Seller in connection with the purchase, sale and lease transaction contemplated hereby.

 

(g)                                   Such other documents as are reasonably required by Purchaser to carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

 

(h)                                  All necessary approvals, consents, certificates to the validity and effectiveness of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(i)                                      The estoppel certificates required by Purchaser pursuant to Section 6.1 hereof.

 

(j)                                     Attornment agreements, estoppel certificates and agreements subordinating the Lease to liens of Purchaser’s lenders as are required by the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

(k)                                  Any and all transfer declarations or disclosure documents, duly executed by the appropriate parties, required in connection with the Assignment and Assumption Agreement (if applicable) by any state, county or municipal agency having jurisdiction over the Property or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

8.2                                Purchaser’s Closing Obligations. At the Closing with respect to the Property, Purchaser shall furnish and deliver to Seller, at Purchaser’s expense, the following:

 

(a)                                  Federal Reserve, wire transfer funds or other immediately available collected funds payable to the order of Seller representing the Purchase Price due in accordance with Section 2 3 hereof.

 

(b)                                  The Closing Certificate duly executed and acknowledged by Purchaser.

 

(c)                                   Such instruments or documents as are necessary, or reasonably required by Seller or the Title Company, to evidence the status and capacity of Purchaser and the authority of the person or persons who are executing the various documents on behalf of Purchaser in connection with the purchase, sale and lease transaction contemplated hereby.

 

(d)                                  Such other documents as are reasonably required by Seller to carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

 

(e)                                   All necessary approvals, consents, certificates and the like to the validity and effectiveness of the transaction contemplated hereby, including, but not limited to, Purchaser’s board of directors.

 

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ARTICLE IX.

 

EXPENSES OF CLOSING

 

9.1                                Adjustments.

 

(a)                                  Except as otherwise specifically provided in Section 9.1(b)  hereof, all taxes, assessments, water or sewer charges, gas, electric, telephone or other utilities, operating expenses, employment charges, premiums on insurance policies, rents or other normally proratable items, shall be prorated between Seller and Purchaser as of the Closing Date. Seller and Purchaser will use their best efforts so that all providers of utility services to the applicable Property will determine and bill Purchaser for all costs incurred up to the Closing Date and will bill Purchaser for all costs incurred on and after the Closing Date.

 

(b)                                  Seller shall pay all real estate taxes and current installments of assessments, of whatever kind, accruing against the Property prior to the year in which the Closing occurs. All real estate taxes, sewer rents and taxes, current installments of assessments and charges, or any other governmental tax or charge, levied or assessed against the applicable Property for the year in which the Closing occurs (irrespective of when such taxes, assessments and charges are due and payable), including, without limitation, that year’s installment (both principal and interest) of any special assessments which are encumbrances permitted hereunder and which are due and payable in the year in which the Closing occurs, shall be prorated between Purchaser and Seller as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that any supplemental assessment of real property taxes attributable to the period prior to the Closing Date (except for any subsequent assessment for prior years due to change in land usage or ownership which shall be the responsibility of Purchaser) whether or not a lien has been assessed or a bill issued therefor on the Closing Date, shall remain Seller’s responsibility and liability. If the precise amount of taxes and assessments for the year in which the Closing occurs cannot be ascertained on the Closing Date, proration shall be computed on the basis of the taxes and assessments payable for the year preceding the year in which the Closing occurs, with readjustment to be made as soon as reasonably practicable after the actual assessed valuation and the actual rate are determined.

 

9.2                                        C losing Costs. Seller shall pay (a) all title examination fees and premiums for the Title Policy (including all endorsements) and extended coverage; (b) the cost of the Search Reports; (c) the cost of the Survey; (d) Seller’s legal, accounting and other professional fees and expenses and the cost of all opinions, certificates, instruments, documents and papers required to be delivered by Seller hereunder, including without limitation, the cost of performance by Seller of these obligations hereunder; (e) all other costs and expenses which are required to be paid by Seller pursuant to other provisions of this Agreement; (f) any and all state, municipal or other documentary or transfer taxes payable in connection with the delivery of any instrument or document provided in or contemplated by this Agreement or any agreement or commitment described or referred to herein; and (g) the charges for or in connection with the recording and/or filing of any instrument or document provided herein or contemplated by this Agreement or any agreement or document described or referred to herein. Purchaser shall pay (y) Purchaser’s legal, accounting and other professional fees and expenses and the cost of an opinions, certificates, instruments, documents and papers required to be delivered, or to cause to be

 

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delivered, by Purchaser hereunder, including, without limitation, the cost of performance by Purchaser of its obligations hereunder; and (z) all other costs and expenses which are required to be paid by Purchaser pursuant to other provisions of this Agreement. If not otherwise specifically set forth herein, Purchaser and Seller shall each be responsible for other costs in the usual and customary manner for this kind of transaction in the county where the Property is located.

 

9.3                                Commissions/Consultant’s Fees. Purchaser and Seller each hereby represent and warrant to the other that neither party has contacted any real estate broker, finder or any other party in connection with this transaction, and that it has not taken any action which would result in any real estate broker’s, finder’s or other fees being due or payable to any party with respect to the transaction contemplated hereby, or being due and payable with respect to any subsequent sale, lease, purchase or other transaction with respect to all or any portion of the Property. Any party to this Agreement through whom a claim to any consultant’s, broker’s, finder’s or other fee is made, shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the other party to this Agreement from any other loss, liability, damage, cost or expense, including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees, court costs and other legal expenses paid or incurred by the other party, that is in any way related to such a claim.

 

ARTICLE X.

 

DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

 

10.1                         Seller’s Default; Purchaser’s Remedies.

 

(a)                                  Seller’s Default. Seller shall be deemed to be in default hereunder upon the occurrence of one of the following events: (i) any of Seller’s warranties or representations set forth herein or in the Loan Documents shall be untrue in any material respect when made or at any Closing; or (ii) Seller shall fail to meet, comply with, or perform any covenant, agreement or obligation on its part required within the time limits and in the manner required in this Agreement or the Loan Documents, which, in either of such events, is not cured by Seller within ten (10) days following receipt by Seller of written notice of default from Purchaser.

 

(b)                                  Purchaser’s Remedies. In the event Seller shall be deemed to be in default hereunder Purchaser may, at Purchaser’s sole option, do one or more of the following: (i) terminate this Agreement by written notice delivered to Seller on or before the Closing whereupon all moneys, if any, which have been delivered by Purchaser to Seller or the Title Company shall be immediately refunded to Purchaser; and/or (ii) enforce specific performance of this Agreement against Seller including Purchaser’s reasonable costs and attorneys’ fees and court costs in connection therewith; and/or (iii) exercise any other right or remedy Purchaser may have at law or in equity by reason of such default including, but not limited to, the recovery of reasonable attorneys’ fees and court costs incurred by Purchaser in connection herewith.

 

10.2                         Purchaser’s Default; Seller’s Remedies.

 

(a)                                  Purchaser’s Default. Purchaser shall be deemed to be in default hereunder upon the occurrence of one of the following events: (i) any of Purchaser’s warranties

 

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or representations set forth herein shall be untrue in any material respect when made or at Closing; or (ii) Purchaser shall fail to meet, comply with, or perform any covenant, agreement or obligation on its part required within the time limits and in the manner required in this Agreement.

 

(b)                                  Seller’s Remedies. In the event that Purchaser shall be deemed to be in default hereunder, Seller may terminate this Agreement and Purchaser shall deliver to Seller all Due Diligence Materials and other information provided to Purchaser by Seller or its agents, Thereafter, except as otherwise specifically set forth in this Agreement, neither Purchaser nor Seller shall have any further rights or obligations under this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE XI.

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

11.1                         Survival. All of the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and indemnities of Seller and Purchaser contained in this Agreement, shall survive each Closing for a period of three (3) years from the applicable Closing Date and shall not merge upon the acceptance of the Deed or the Assignment and Assumption Agreement by Purchaser.

 

11.2                         Right of Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any interest herein may be assigned or transferred by either Party to any person, firm, corporation or other entity without the prior written consent of the other Party, which consent may be given or withheld in the sole discretion of such other Party.

 

11.3                         Notices. All notices, requests and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be either (a) delivered in person, (b) sent by certified mail, return-receipt requested, (c) delivered by a recognized delivery service or (d) sent by facsimile transmission and addressed as follows:

 

If intended for Purchaser:

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.

 

c/o EPR Properties

 

909 Walnut Street, Suite 200

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64106

 

Phone: (816) 472-1700

 

Fax: (816) 472-5794

 

Attention: Gregory K. Silvers, General Counsel

 

 

With a copy to:

Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP

 

1201 Walnut Street, Suite 2600

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64106-2150

 

Telephone: (816) 691-3179

 

Facsimile:(816) 412-1239

 

Attention: Timothy Laycock, Esq.

 

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If intended for Seller:

Peak Resorts, Inc.

 

17409 Hidden Valley Drive

 

Wildwood, Missouri 63025

 

 

With a copy to:

Helfrey, Simon & Jones, P.C.

 

120 South Central Avenue, Suite 1500

 

St. Louis, Missouri 63105

 

Telephone: (314) 725-9000

 

Facsimile: (314) 725-5754

 

Attention: David L. Jones, Esq.

 

or at such other address, and to the attention of such other person, as the parties shall give notice as herein provided. A notice, request and other communication shall be deemed to be duly received if delivered in person or by a recognized delivery service, when delivered to the address of the recipient, if sent by mail, on the date of receipt by the recipient as shown on the return receipt card, or if sent by facsimile, upon receipt by the sender of an acknowledgment or transmission report generated by the machine from which the facsimile was sent indicating that the facsimile was sent in its entirety to the recipient’s facsimile number; provided that if a notice, request or other communication is served by hand or is received by facsimile on a day which is not a Business Day, or after 5:00 p.m. on any Business Day at the addressee’s location, such notice or communication shall be deemed to be duly received by the recipient at 9:00 a.m. on the first Business Day thereafter.

 

11.4                         Entire Agreement; Mod ifications. This Agreement, together with the other documents, instruments and agreements heretofore or hereinafter entered into in connection with the transactions contemplated herein, embody and constitute the entire understanding between the Parties with respect to the transactions contemplated herein, and all prior or contemporaneous agreements, understandings, representations and statements (oral or written) are merged into this Agreement. Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, modified, amended discharged or terminated except by an instrument in writing signed by the Party against whom the enforcement of such waiver, modification, amendment, discharge or termination is sought, and then only to the extent set forth in such instrument.

 

11.5                         App licable Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF MISSOURI. The Parties agree that jurisdiction and venue for any litigation arising out of this Agreement shall be in the Courts of Jackson County, Missouri, or the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Missouri, and, accordingly, consent thereto.

 

11.6                         Cap tions. The captions in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and in no way define, describe, or limit the scope or intent of this Agreement or any of the provisions hereof.

 

11.7                         Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

 

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11.8                         Time is of the Essence. With respect to all provisions of this Agreement, time is of the essence. However, if the first date of any period which is set out in any provision of this Agreement falls on a day which is not a Business Day, then, in such event, the time of such period shall be extended to the next day which is a Business Day.

 

11.9                         Waiver of Conditions. Any Party may at any time or times, at its election, waive any of the conditions to its obligations hereunder, but any such waiver shall be effective only if contained in a writing signed by such Party. No waiver by a Party of any breach of this Agreement or of any warranty or representation hereunder by the other Party shall be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach by such other Party (whether preceding or succeeding and whether or not of the same or similar nature), and no acceptance of payment or performance by a Party after any breach by the other Party shall be deemed to be a waiver of any breach of this Agreement or of any representation or warranty hereunder by such other Party, whether or not the first Party knows of such breach at the time it accepts such payment or performance. No failure or delay by a Party to exercise any right it may have by reason of the default of the other Party shall operate as a waiver of default or modification of this Agreement or shall prevent the exercise of any right by the first Party while the other Party continues to be so in default.

 

11.10                  Confidentiality. Except as hereinafter provided, from and after the execution of this Agreement, Seller and Purchaser shall keep the Due Diligence Materials and the contents thereof confidential and shall not disclose the contents thereof except to their respective attorneys, accountants, engineers, surveyors, financiers, bankers and other parties necessary for the consummation of the contemplated transactions and except to the extent any such disclosure is necessary in connection with the enforcement of the right of a Party hereunder.

 

11.11                  Attorneys’ Fees. If either Party obtains a judgment against the other party by reason of a breach of this Agreement, a reasonable attorneys’ fee as fixed by the court shall be included in such judgment.

 

11.12                  Remedies Cumulative. Except as herein expressly set forth, no remedy conferred upon a Party by this Agreement is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy herein or by law provided or permitted, but each shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to every other remedy given herein or now or hereafter existing at law, in equity or by statute.

 

11.13                  Terminology. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and similar terms shall refer to this Agreement unless the context requires otherwise. Whenever the context so requires, the neuter gender includes the masculine and/or feminine gender, and the singular number includes the plural and vice versa.

 

11.14                  Estoppel. Each Party confirms and agrees that (a) it has read and understood all of the provisions of this Agreement; (b) it is an experienced real estate investor and is familiar with major sophisticated transactions such as that contemplated by this Agreement; (c) it has negotiated with the other Party at arm’s length with equal bargaining power; and (d) it has been advised by competent legal counsel of its own choosing.

 

24



 

11.15                  Joint Preparation. This Agreement (and all exhibits thereto) is deemed to have been jointly prepared by the Parties hereto, and any uncertainty or ambiguity existing herein, if any, shall not be interpreted against any Party, but shall be interpreted according to the application of the rules of interpretation for arm’s-length agreements.

 

11.16                  Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed at different times and in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by telecopier shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement. In proving this Agreement, it shall not be necessary to produce or account for more than one such counterpart signed by the Party against whom enforcement is sought.

 

11.17                  Non-Assignable Agreement. Seller hereby covenants and agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all necessary consents to the assignment of any of the Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents (for the purposes of this Section 11.7, the terms Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents shall include all agreements, documents and instruments included within such definitions, whether or not the same are assignable by Seller) as Purchaser and Seller shall mutually agree upon. If and to the extent that any of the Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents are not assignable without the consent or approval of a third party, and either (a) Purchaser does not request that Seller obtain such approval, or (b) Seller is unable to obtain such approval following Purchaser’s request that Seller obtain such consent or approval, then, in either of such cases, and subject to the Purchaser’s rights as hereinafter provided, Seller hereby agrees and acknowledges that it will, from and after Closing, own and hold such Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents as agent on behalf of and for the benefit of Purchaser, and Seller will from time to time execute such documents as Purchaser shall reasonably require to evidence that Seller own and hold such Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents as agent on behalf of and for the benefit of Purchaser. If Purchaser requests that Seller obtain any required third party consents for the assignment by Seller to Purchaser of any of the Business Agreements, Warranties, Permits and Engineering Documents, and Seller is unable to obtain such consent or approval, then Purchaser shall have the rights to determine that the Due Diligence Materials with respect to the Property in question are not acceptable to Purchaser, and to exercise Purchaser’s rights under Article VII hereof.

 

11.18                  Ru le  Aga inst Perpetuities Sav ings Clause. Purchase and Seller intend that all of the rights, titles and interests granted hereunder to either party constitute current interests that are vested in the parties upon the Closing Date and the consummation of Closing. If and to the extent that any of the rights, title or interests granted hereunder, or in any document or instrument hereinafter entered into in connection with any matter referenced or described herein, are deemed to be or to constitute future estates or interests so as to be void or unenforceable in whole or in part as a result of the application of the rule against perpetuities, then, to the extent that there is no other rule of law, statute or judicial decision that would cause such rights to remain enforceable without regard to the provisions of this Section 11.18 , then the Parties agree that all such rights, titles or interests that would otherwise be void or unenforceable in whole or in part as a result of the application of the rule against perpetuities, shall terminate as of that date which

 

25



 

is twenty (20) years and three hundred sixty-four (364) days after the date of the later to occur of the last to die of the issue of the children of Gregory K. Silvers living as of the date of this Agreement.

 

11.19                  Waiver of Jury Trial. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY ON ANY MATTER ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER AGREEMENTS.

 

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[SIGNATURES APPEAR ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

26



 

EXECUTED to be effective as of the Effective Date.

 

 

SELLER:

 

 

 

SYCAMORE LAKE, INC.,

 

an Ohio corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

 

Its:

President

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Timothy D. Boyd

 

Its:

President

 

 

 

 

 

PURCHASER:

 

 

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

Its:

Vice President

 

27


 

EXHIBIT A

TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY

 

Alpine Valley

 

Situated in the Township of Munson, County of Geauga, State of Ohio, described as follows:

 

PARCEL 1:

 

BEGINNING IN THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD AT THE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LAND IN LOT NO. 4 CONVEYED TO RALPH AND BETTIE SCHEELE BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 270, PAGE 206 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS;

 

THENCE N. 21 DEG. 22 40’ W. 320.1 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE NORTHEASTERLY CORNER OF SAID LAND; THENCE S. 68 DEG. 37’ 20” W. 202.0 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE NORTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SAID LAND; THENCE N. 21 DEG. 22’ 40” W. ALONG THE EASTERLY LINE OF LAND CONVEYED TO ERNEST AND MARGARET MILLER BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 259, PAGE 100, 835.75 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE NORTHEASTERLY CORNER OF SAID MILLER LAND;

 

THENCE N. 85 DEG. 59’ 00’ W. ALONG THE NORTHERLY LINE OF SAID LAND AND A PROLONGATION THEREOF, A TOTAL DISTANCE OF 891.4 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED TO CONSTANCE SEDLON BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 225, PAGE 457; THENCE N. 05 DEG. 11 00” E. ALONG THE EASTERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID LAND 564.3 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED TO EUGENE ADAMS BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 245, PAGE 581; THENCE S. 81 DEG. 23’ 00” E. ALONG THE SOUTHERLY LINE OF SAID ADAMS LAND AND THE SOUTHERLY LINE OF LAND CONVEYED TO ARTHUR ADAMS BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 245, PAGE 583, A TOTAL DISTANCE OF 819.3 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF SAID LAND OF ARTHUR ADAMS; THENCE N. 05 DEG. 22’ 40” E. ALONG THE EASTERLY LINE OF SAID LAND 950.0 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE IN THE NORTHERLY LINE OF TRACT NO. 3; THENCE EASTERLY ALONG SAID TRACT LINE ABOUT, 1155 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SUBLOT NO. 3 OF CARROLL SUBDIVISION AS SHOWN ON PLAT RECORDED IN VOLUME 8, PAGE 48 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF PLATS; THENCE N. 88 DEG. 14’ 20” E. ALONG THE SOUTHERLY LINE OF SAID SUBLOT 385.64 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE THENCE ALONG A CURVE DEFLECTING TO THE RIGHT BY A RADIUS OF 1245.0 FEET FOR A DISTANCE OF 180.0 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE INTERSECTION OF THE WESTERLY MARGINS OF ALLEN DRIVE AND RAYMOND DRIVE, THE CHORD OF SAID COURSE BEING N. 03 DEG. 18’ 00” E. 179.85 FEET; THENCE S. 51 DEG. 58 20” E. ALONG THE SOUTHWESTERLY MARGIN OF ALLEN DRIVE 155.66 FEET; THENCE ALONG A CURVE DEFLECTING TO THE LEFT BY A RADIUS OF 45.0 FEET FOR A DISTANCE OF 99.37 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE, THE

 

A-1



 

CHORD OF SAID COURSE BEING S. 64 DEG. 46’ 2” N. 80.38 FEET; THENCE ALONG A CURVE DEFLECTING TO THE LEFT BY A RADIUS OF 1185.0 FEET FOR A DISTANCE OF 168.21 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE, THE CHORD OF SAID COURSE BEING S. 02 DEG. 33’ 48” E. 168.08 FEET; THENCE S. 06 DEG. 37’ 48” E. 200.0 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SUBLOT NO. 2 OF SAID SUBDIVISION; THENCE S. 82 DEG. 48’ 45” E. 257.15 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE, AT THE NORTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SUBLOT NO. 1; THENCE ALONG THE BOUNDARY OF SUBLOT NO. 1; S 10 DEG. 02’ 05” W 365.69 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE S. 56 DEG. 14’ 10” E. 107.75 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AND N. 48 DEG. 17’ 00” 3. 479.88 FEET TO THE CENTER LINE OF FOWLER’S MILL ROAD AT A POINT WHICH IS N. 06 DEG. 15’ 00” 3. 35.69 FEET FROM AN IRON PIN AT THE INTERSECTION OF THE CENTERLINES OF FOWLER’S MILL ROAD AND ALLEN DRIVE; THENCE S.06 DEG. 15’ 00” W. ALONG THE CENTER LINE OF FOWLERS MILL ROAD 47.79 FEET TO THE NORTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED TO FLORENCE I. MCGEOUGH BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 229, PAGE 195; THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY ALONG THE NORTHWESTERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID LAND ABOUT 673 FEET TO THE MOST WESTERLY CORNER THEREOF; THENCE EASTERLY ALONG THE SOUTHERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID LAND ABOUT 65 FEET TO THE NORTHWESTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED TO ELEANORE AND EDMUND CHRISTIAN BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 213, PAGE 220; THENCE SOUTHERLY ALONG THE WESTERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID CHRISTIAN LAND AND LAND (SECOND PARCEL) CONVEYED TO PEARL FREEMAN BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 246, PAGE 313 TO THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SAID FREEMAN LAND; THENCE ALONG THE BOUNDARY OF LAND CONVEYED TO ADOLPH AND MARVIN SPEYER BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 311, PAGE 369; S. 77 DEG. 46’ 00” W. 228.1 FEET, S. 54 DEG. 36’ 00” W. 199.3 FEET, AND S. 05 DEG. 58’ 00” E. 257.5 FEET TO THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD AND THROUGH AN IRON PIPE 31.80 FEET THEREFROM; THENCE S. 64 DEG. 41’ 00” W. ALONG THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD TO THE PLACE OF BEGINNING, CONTAINING 99.39 ACRES, AS APPEARS BY THE RECORDS OF GEAUGA COUNTY.

 

PARCEL 2:

 

SITUATED IN THE TOWNSHIP OF MUNSON, COUNTY OF GEAUGA AND STATE OF OHIO AND KNOWN AS BEING PART OF LOT NO. 35, TRACT NO. 3 OF SAID TOWNSHIP AND BOUNDED AND DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:

 

BEGINNING IN THE CENTERLINE OF SHERMAN ROAD AT A POINT WHICH IS SOUTH 85° 26’ 00” EAST 800.00 FEET FROM THE NORTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LANDS CONVEYED TO MARY L. MERKLE BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 242, PAGE 627 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS; THENCE SOUTH 03° 40’ 45” WEST ABOUT 1857.26 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND IN THE NORTHERLY LINE OF LOT NO. 21 AND THE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BEGINNING; THENCE SOUTH 86° 35’ 20” EAST A DISTANCE OF 223.00 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND; THENCE SOUTH 03° 12’ 24” WEST A DISTANCE OF 951.01 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND;

 

THENCE NORTH 83° 29’ 26” WEST A DISTANCE OF 819.61 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND; THENCE NORTH 03° 30’ 58” EAST A DISTANCE OF 698.44 FEET TO AN IRON

 

A-2



 

PIPE FOUND AT THE SOUTHEAST CORNER OF LANDS CONVEYED TO L. & F. NOWJACK BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 246, PAGE 123 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS; THENCE NORTH 02° 52’ 22” EAST A DISTANCE OF 207.91 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND IN THE NORTHERLY LINE OF LOT NO. 35;

 

THENCE SOUTH 86° 37’ 39” EAST A DISTANCE OF 592.60 FEET TO THE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BEGINNING AND CONTAINS 17.40 ACRES OF LAND ACCORDING TO THE SURVEY OF WILLARD F. SCHADE JR., REGISTERED SURVEYOR, S-6008, IN THE AUGUST 1978. BEARINGS REFER TO AN ASSUMED MERIDIAN AND ARE USED TO DESCRIBE ANGLES ONLY.

 

PARCEL 3:

 

SITUATED IN THE TOWNSHIP OF MUNSON, COUNTY OF GEAUGA AND STATE OF OHIO: AND BEING A PART OF ORIGINAL LOT NOS. 4 AND 35, OF TRACT NO. 3 WITHIN SAID TOWNSHIP AND DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:

 

BEGINNING AT A POINT IN THE CENTER LINE OF THE CLEVELAND-MEADVILLE (MAYFIELD) ROAD, SO CALLED, AND AT THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED OCTOBER 21ST, 1931, TO HAROLD A. CARROLL BY DEED RECORDED AT VOLUME 189, PAGE 80 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS. THENCE SOUTH 64 DEG. 41 MIN. WEST, ALONG THE SAID ROAD CENTER LINE A DISTANCE OF 220.0 FEET. THENCE NORTH 21 DEG. 22 MIN. 40 SEC. WEST, A DISTANCE OF 1288.8 FEET TO A SOUTHERLY LINE OF LANDS (PARCEL NO. 5) CONVEYED OCTOBER 21ST, 1931, TO J. RAYMOND CARROLL ET AL BY AFFIDAVIT OF TRANSFER RECORDED AT VOLUME 189, PAGE 79 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS; THENCE SOUTH 85 DEG. 59 MIN. EAST, ALONG THE SAID CARROLL LINE, A DISTANCE OF 242.95 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT AN ANGLE THEREIN; THENCE SOUTH 21 DEG. 22 MIN. 40 SEC. EAST, ALONG A SOUTHWESTERLY LINE OF THE CARROLLS LANDS, AND THE AFORENOTED HAROLD A. CARROLL LANDS, A TOTAL DISTANCE OF 1169.5 FEET TO THE PLACE OF BEGINNING, AND THRU AN IRON PIPE 30.05 FEET THEREFROM, CONTAINING 6.19 ACRES.

 

EXCEPTING AND RESERVING THE FOLLOWING DESCRIBED PROPERTY:

 

SITUATED IN THE TOWNSHIP OF MUNSON, COUNTY OF GEAUGA AND STATE OF OHIO AND BEING PART OF ORIGINAL LOT NO. 4, OF TRACT NO. 3 WITHIN SAID TOWNSHIP AND DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:

 

BEGINNING IN THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD AT THE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LANDS CONVEYED TO CHARLES A. AND HILDA BURRIS BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 374, PAGE 75 OF THE GEAGUA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS; THENCE N. 21° 22’ 40” W. ALONG THE EASTERLY LINE OF SAID BURRIS 435.6 FEET; THENCE N. 64° 41’ E. 185 FEET; THENCE S. 21° 22’ 40” E. 435.6 FEET TO THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD; THENCE S. 64° 41’ W. ALONG SAID CENTER LINE 185 FEET TO THE POINT OF BEGINNING, CONTAINING 1.85 ACRES.

 

A-3



 

EXHIBIT B

TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

BILL OF SALE

 

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS , that as of this            day of            , 20     (the “ Effective Date ”), SYCAMORE LAKE, INC., an Ohio corporation and PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (hereinafter, jointly and severally, “ Grantor ” or “ Seller ” as the context requires), for and in consideration of the sum of Ten and No/100 Dollars ($10.00) and other good and valuable consideration to it in hand paid by EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Grantee ” or “ Purchaser ”), do by these presents severally GRANT, SELL, ASSIGN, TRANSFER, CONVEY, and DELIVER unto the said Purchaser all of their respective right, title and interest in and to the following described property, rights, and interests (such property, rights and interests being hereinafter collectively referred to as “ Personal Property ”), located on or about that certain land described on Schedule 1 , and attached hereto and incorporated herein for all purposes, or the buildings, improvements, structures and fixtures thereon (such land, buildings, improvements, structures and fixtures being hereinafter collectively referred to as the “ Real Property ”), or used in connection with the operation thereof:

 

1.                                       All permits, leases, contract rights, rights as lender under loan agreements or mortgagee under mortgages, easements, covenants, restrictions or other agreements or instruments affecting all of a portion of the Real Property, water rights and reservations, rights to use the name applicable to the Real Property, zoning rights related to the Real Property, or any part thereof, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller; but excluding the general corporate trademarks, trade names, service marks, logos or insignia or the books and records of Seller, Seller’s accounts receivable, Seller’s cash and cash equivalents, stocks, bonds, promissory notes, franchises, accounts receivable and Seller’s business and operating licenses for the facilities on the Property.

 

2.                                       All warranties and guaranties with respect to the Real Property or Personal Property, whether express or implied, including all warranties and guaranties of the Improvements and Personal Property by general contractors, subcontractors, suppliers and manufacturers which Seller now holds or under which Seller are the beneficiary, to the extent the same are assignable by Seller.

 

3.                                       All site plans, surveys, soil and substrata studies, architectural drawings, plans and specifications, engineering plans and studies, floor plans, landscape plans, Americans with Disabilities Act compliance reports, environmental reports and studies, professional inspection reports, construction and/or architect’s reports or certificates, feasibility studies appraisals, and other similar plans and studies in the possession or control of Seller that relate to the Real Property or the Personal Property, to the extent same are transferable by Seller.

 

B-1



 

4.                                       All items of tangible personal property described on Schedule 2 , attached hereto and incorporated herein for all purposes, or equal or better replacements therefor now or on the Closing Date owned by Seller.

 

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Personal Property so transferred above unto the said Purchaser, its successors and assigns, forever, and Seller do hereby bind themselves and their successors to warrant and forever defend, all and singular, title to the said Personal Property unto the said Purchaser, its successors and assigns, against every person whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same, or any part thereof.

 

Seller hereby warrants, represents, covenants and agrees with Purchaser, subject to the time limits and other limits set forth in the Option Agreement, dated November 19, 2012 by and between Seller and Purchaser as follows:

 

1.                                       That Seller is the owner of the Personal Property set forth herein, which Personal Property is free and clear of any and all liens, security interest, or other encumbrances except the Permitted Exceptions (as defined in the Agreement), and this sale and assignment is made and accepted expressly subject to the Permitted Exceptions; and

 

2.                                       That Seller shall indemnify and hold harmless Purchaser for, from and against any and all liability, loss, damage, cost or expense, including reasonable attorney’s fees, which Purchaser may suffer or incur by reason of any act or cause of action occurring or accruing prior to the Effective Date and arising out of, or in connection with the ownership and/or operation of the Real Property or the Personal Property, except for (a) any obligations expressly assumed under the Agreement by the Purchaser; and (b) any liability, loss damage, cost or other expense arising out of the actions or omissions of the Purchaser.

 

The agreements, covenants, warranties and representations herein set forth shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of Seller and Purchaser and their respective successors and assigns.

 

Seller and Purchaser agree that all personal property hereby transferred shall be transferred as is and where is without warranty of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose.

 

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[SIGNATURES APPEAR ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

B-2



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Bill of Sale to be executed by its duly authorized officers effective as of date aforesaid.

 

 

SELLER:

 

 

 

SYCAMORE LAKE, INC.,

 

an Ohio corporation

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Its:

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Its:

 

 

 

 

 

 

PURCHASER:

 

 

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Its:

 

 

B-3



 

SCHEDULE 1

TO BILL OF SALE

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTION

 

Situated in the Township of Munson, County of Geauga, State of Ohio, described as follows:

 

PARCEL 1:

 

BEGINNING IN THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD AT THE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LAND IN LOT NO. 4 CONVEYED TO RALPH AND BETTIE SCHEELE BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 270, PAGE 206 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS;

 

THENCE N. 21 DEG 22 40’ W. 320.1 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE NORTHEASTERLY CORNER OF SAID LAND; THENCE S. 68 DEG. 37’ 20” W. 202.0 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE NORTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SAID LAND; THENCE N. 21 DEG. 22’ 40” W. ALONG THE EASTERLY LINE OF LAND CONVEYED TO ERNEST AND MARGARET MILLER BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 259, PAGE 100, 835.75 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE NORTHEASTERLY CORNER OF SAID MILLER LAND;

 

THENCE N. 85 DEG. 59’ 00’ W. ALONG THE NORTHERLY LINE OF SAID LAND AND A PROLONGATION THEREOF, A TOTAL DISTANCE OF 891.4 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED TO CONSTANCE SEDLON BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 225, PAGE 457; THENCE N. 05 DEG. 11 00” E. ALONG THE EASTERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID LAND 564.3 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED TO EUGENE ADAMS BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 245, PAGE 581; THENCE S. 81 DEG. 23’ 00” E. ALONG THE SOUTHERLY LINE OF SAID ADAMS LAND AND THE SOUTHERLY LINE OF LAND CONVEYED TO ARTHUR ADAMS BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 245, PAGE 583, A TOTAL DISTANCE OF 819.3 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF SAID LAND OF ARTHUR ADAMS; THENCE N. 05 DEG. 22’ 40” E. ALONG THE EASTERLY LINE OF SAID LAND 950.0 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE IN THE NORTHERLY LINE OF TRACT NO. 3; THENCE EASTERLY ALONG SAID TRACT LINE ABOUT 1155 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SUBLOT NO. 3 OF CARROLL SUBDIVISION AS SHOWN ON PLAT RECORDED IN VOLUME 8, PAGE 48 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF PLATS; THENCE N. 88 DEG. 14’ 20” E. ALONG THE SOUTHERLY LINE OF SAID SUBLOT 385.64 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE THENCE ALONG A CURVE DEFLECTING TO THE RIGHT BY A RADIUS OF 1245.0 FEET FOR A DISTANCE OF 180.0 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE INTERSECTION OF THE WESTERLY MARGINS OF ALLEN DRIVE AND RAYMOND DRIVE, THE CHORD OF SAID COURSE BEING N. 03 DEG. 18’ 00” E. 179.85 FEET; THENCE S. 51 DEG. 58 20” E. ALONG THE SOUTHWESTERLY MARGIN OF ALLEN DRIVE 155.66 FEET; THENCE ALONG A CURVE DEFLECTING TO THE LEFT BY A RADIUS OF 45.0 FEET FOR A DISTANCE OF 99377 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE, THE CHORD OF SAID COURSE BEING S. 64 DEG. 46’ 2” N. 80.38 FEET; THENCE ALONG A CURVE DEFLECTING TO THE LEFT BY A RADIUS OF 1185.0 FEET FOR A DISTANCE

 

1-1



 

OF 168.21 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE, THE CHORD OF SAID COURSE BEING S. 02 DEG. 33’ 48” E. 168.08 FEET; THENCE S. 06 DEG. 37’ 48” E. 200.0 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SUBLOT NO. 2 OF SAID SUBDIVISION; THENCE S. 82 DEG. 48’ 45” E. 257.15 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE, AT THE NORTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SUBLOT NO. 1; THENCE ALONG THE BOUNDARY OF SUBLOT NO. 1; S 10 DEG. 02’ 05” W. 365.69 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE S. 56 DEG. 14’ 10” E. 107.75 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AND N. 48 DEG. 17’ 00” 3. 479.88 FEET TO THE CENTER LINE OF FOWLER’S MILL ROAD AT A POINT WHICH IS N. 06 DEG. 15’ 00” 3. 35.69 FEET FROM AN IRON PIN AT THE INTERSECTION OF THE CENTERLINES OF FOWLER’S MILL ROAD AND ALLEN DRIVE; THENCE S. 06 DEG. 15’ 00” W. ALONG THE CENTER LINE OF FOWLERS MILL ROAD 47.79 FEET TO THE NORTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED TO FLORENCE I. MCGEOUGH BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 229, PAGE 195; THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY ALONG THE NORTHWESTERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID LAND ABOUT 673 FEET TO THE MOST WESTERLY CORNER THEREOF; THENCE EASTERLY ALONG THE SOUTHERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID LAND ABOUT 65 FEET TO THE NORTHWESTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED TO ELEANORE AND EDMUND CHRISTIAN BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 213, PAGE 220; THENCE SOUTHERLY ALONG THE WESTERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID CHRISTIAN LAND AND LAND (SECOND PARCEL) CONVEYED TO PEARL FREEMAN BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 246, PAGE 313 TO THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SAID FREEMAN LAND; THENCE ALONG THE BOUNDARY OF LAND CONVEYED TO ADOLPH AND MARVIN SPEYER BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 311, PAGE 369; S. 77 DEG. 46’ 00” W. 228.1 FEET, S. 54 DEG. 36’ 00” W. 199.3 FEET, AND S. 05 DEG. 58’ 00” E. 25755 FEET TO THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD AND THROUGH AN IRON PIPE 31.80 FEET THEREFROM; THENCE S. 64 DEG. 41’ 00” W. ALONG THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD TO THE PLACE OF BEGINNING, CONTAINING 99.39 ACRES AS APPEARS BY THE RECORDS OF GEAUGA COUNTY.

 

PARCEL 2:

 

SITUATED IN THE TOWNSHIP OF MUNSON, COUNTY OF GEAUGA AND STATE OF OHIO AND KNOWN AS BEING PART OF LOT NO. 35, TRACT NO. 3 OF SAID TOWNSHIP AND BOUNDED AND DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:

 

BEGINNING IN THE CENTERLINE OF SHERMAN ROAD AT A POINT WHICH IS SOUTH 85° 26’ 00” EAST 800.00 FEET FROM THE NORTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LANDS CONVEYED TO MARY L. MERKLE BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 242, PAGE 627 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS; THENCE SOUTH 03° 40’ 45” WEST ABOUT 1857.26 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND IN THE NORTHERLY LINE OF LOT NO. 21 AND THE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BEGINNING; THENCE SOUTH 86° 35’ 20” EAST A DISTANCE OF 223.00 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND; THENCE SOUTH 03° 12’ 24” WEST A DISTANCE OF 951.01 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND;

 

THENCE NORTH 83° 29’ 26” WEST A DISTANCE OF 819.61 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND; THENCE NORTH 03° 30’ 58” EAST A DISTANCE OF 698.44 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND AT THE SOUTHEAST CORNER OF LANDS CONVEYED TO L. & F. NOWJACK BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 246, PAGE 123 OF GEAUGA COUNTY

 

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RECORDS OF DEEDS; THENCE NORTH 02° 52’ 22” EAST A DISTANCE OF 207.91 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE FOUND IN THE NORTHERLY LINE OF LOT NO. 35;

 

THENCE SOUTH 86° 37’ 39” EAST A DISTANCE OF 592.60 FEET TO THE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BEGINNING AND CONTAINS 17.40 ACRES OF LAND ACCORDING TO THE SURVEY OF WILLARD F. SCHADE JR., REGISTERED SURVEYOR, S-6008, IN THE AUGUST 1978. BEARINGS REFER TO AN ASSUMED MERIDIAN AND ARE USED TO DESCRIBE ANGLES ONLY.

 

PARCEL 3:

 

SITUATED IN THE TOWNSHIP OF MUNSON, COUNTY OF GEAUGA AND STATE OF OHIO: AND BEING A PART OF ORIGINAL LOT NOS. 4 AND 35, OF TRACT NO. 3 WITHIN SAID TOWNSHIP AND DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:

 

BEGINNING AT A POINT IN THE CENTER LINE OF THE CLEVELAND-MEADVILLE (MAYFIELD) ROAD, SO CALLED, AND AT THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF LAND CONVEYED OCTOBER 21ST, 1931, TO HAROLD A. CARROLL BY DEED RECORDED AT VOLUME 189, PAGE 80 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS. THENCE SOUTH 64 DEG. 41 MIN. WEST ALONG THE SAID ROAD CENTER LINE A DISTANCE OF 220.0 FEET. THENCE NORTH 21 DEG. 22 MIN. 40 SEC. WEST, A DISTANCE OF 1288.8 FEET TO A SOUTHERLY TINE OF LANDS (PARCEL NO. 5) CONVEYED OCTOBER 21ST, 1931, TO J RAYMOND CARROLL ET AL BY AFFIDAVIT OF TRANSFER RECORDED AT VOLUME 189, PAGE 79 OF GEAUGA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS; THENCE SOUTH 85 DEG. 59 MIN. EAST ALONG THE SAID CARROLL LINE, A DISTANCE OF 242.95 FEET TO AN IRON PIPE AT AN ANGLE THEREIN; THENCE SOUTH 21 DEG. 22 MIN. 40 SEC. EAST ALONG A SOUTHWESTERLY LINE OF THE CARROLLS LANDS, AND THE AFORENOTED HAROLD A. CARROLL LANDS, A TOTAL DISTANCE OF 1169.5 FEET TO THE PLACE OF BEGINNING, AND THRU AN IRON PIPE 30.05 FEET THEREFROM, CONTAINING 6.19 ACRES.

 

EXCEPTING AND RESERVING THE FOLLOWING DESCRIBED PROPERTY:

 

SITUATED IN THE TOWNSHIP OF MUNSON, COUNTY OF GEAUGA AND STATE OF OHIO AND BEING PART OF ORIGINAL LOT NO. 4, OF TRACT NO. 3 WITHIN SAID TOWNSHIP AND DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:

 

BEGINNING IN THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD AT THE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF LANDS CONVEYED TO CHARLES A. AND HILDA BURRIS BY DEED RECORDED IN VOLUME 374, PAGE 75 OF THE GEAGUA COUNTY RECORDS OF DEEDS; THENCE N. 21° 22’ 40” W. ALONG THE EASTERLY LINE OF SAID BURRIS 435.6 FEET; THENCE N. 64° 41’ E. 185 FEET; THENCE S. 21° 22’ 40” E. 435.6 FEET TO THE CENTER LINE OF MAYFIELD ROAD; THENCE S. 64° 41’ W. ALONG SAID CENTER LINE 185 FEET TO THE POINT OF BEGINNING, CONTAINING 1.85 ACRES.

 

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SCHEDULE 2

TO BILL OF SALE

 

ITEMS OF PERSONAL PROPERTY

 

[Insert applicable items of Personal Property]

 

2-1


 

EXHIBIT C

TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

CERTIFICATE OF NON-FOREIGN STATUS

 

STATE OF

)

 

 

)

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS:

COUNTY OF

)

 

 

BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, on this day personally appeared           (“ Affian t”),          of SYCAMORE LAKE INC., an Ohio corporation and PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (together, Se ller” ) who after being duly sworn, upon his oath did depose and state under penalty of perjury that for purposes of Section 1445 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, in connection with the sale, transfer and conveyance of that certain property located and particularly described on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein for all purposes (the “Property” ), and in order to inform EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation ( Purcha ser” ) , that withholding of tax is not required upon the disposition of the Property by Seller:

 

(a)                                  that Seller is not a foreign corporation, foreign partnership, foreign trust, or foreign estate (as these terms are defined in the Internal Revenue Code and Income Tax Regulations);

 

(b)                                  that Seller’s United States taxpayer identification number is          ;

 

(c)                                   that Seller’s mailing address is: 17409 Hidden Valley Drive, Wildwood, MO 63025; and

 

(d)                                  that Seller and Affiant understand that this Affidavit may be disclosed to the Internal Revenue Service by Purchaser and that any false statement contained herein could be punishable by fine, imprisonment or both.

 

Under penalties of perjury Affiant declares that he has examined this Affidavit, that to the best of his knowledge and belief it is true, correct and complete, and that Affiant has the authority to sign this Affidavit on behalf of Seller.

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Its:

 

 

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EXHIBIT  D

TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

CLOSING CERTIFICATE

 

SYCAMORE LAKE, INC., an Ohio corporation, and PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (jointly and severally, “ Seller ) hereby certifies that the representations and warranties contained in that that certain Option Agreement (the “ Agreem ent ”), dated as of November , 2012, by and between EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Purchas er ”), and Seller, which representations and warranties are incorporated herein as though set out in full herein, are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date, as if made on and as of the Closing Date shall survive the consummation of the purchase and sale transaction as contemplated by and for the time period provided in the Agreement, and shall not be deemed to merge upon the acceptance of the deed by Purchaser delivered in connection with the consummation of such purchase and sale transaction.

 

Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have those meanings as set forth in the Agreement.

 

This certificate is given to Purchaser with the realization and understanding that all matters referenced above are material to the decision of Purchaser to close said sale and purchase on the Closing Date and Purchaser is acting in reliance thereon.

 

Dated this              day of                   , 20      .

 

 

SYCAMORE LAKE, INC.,

 

an Ohio corporation

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Its:

 

 

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Its:

 

 

D-1



 

EXHIBIT E

TO OPTION AGREEMENT

 

FORM OF SURVEYOR’S CERTIFICATE

 

To:

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation

 

[TITLE COMPANY]

 

This is to certify that this map or plat and the survey on which it is based were made (1) in accordance with “Minimum Standard Detail Requirements for ALTA/ACSM Land Title Surveys,” jointly established and adopted by ALTA, ACSM and NSPS in 2005, and includes Items 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7(a), 7(b)(1), 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14 and 15 of Table A thereof, and (ii) pursuant to Accuracy Standards for ALTA/ACSM Land Title Surveys jointly established and adopted by ALTA ACSM and NSPS in 2005.

 




Exhibit 10.41

 

(For Recorder’s Certification)

 

MODIFICATION AND CONSENT AGREEMENT

(Mt. Snow Acquisition and Construction Loan)

 

This MODIFICATION AND CONSENT AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of July 26, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”), MOUNT SNOW, LTD., a Vermont corporation (“ Mount Snow ”, and together with Peak, collectively, “ Borrower ”), EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”), and EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ EPT ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A.                                     Lender has previously extended a loan to Borrower in the original principal amount of Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000.00) (the “ Development Loan ”).

 

B.                                     The Development Loan is evidenced by a Promissory Note (Mount Snow Development Land Loan) from Borrower dated April 4, 2007 in favor of Lender in the original principal amount of Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000.00) (the “ Original Development Note ”).

 

C.                                     The Original Development Note was modified pursuant to (i) Modification Agreement dated April 1, 2010, which extended the maturity date of the Original Development Note and increased the Development Loan to Forty-One Million Dollars ($41,000,000.00); (ii) Second Modification Agreement dated July 13, 2012; and (iii) Third Modification Agreement dated April 1, 2013, which extended the maturity date of the indebtedness (the Original Development Note, as amended, and as may be amended from time to time hereafter, collectively, the “ Development Note ”).

 

D.                                     Lender has previously extended a loan to Borrower in the original principal amount of Fifty-Seven Million Eight Hundred Thousand Dollars ($57,800,000.00) (the “ Acquisition and Construction Loan ”).

 

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E.                                      The Acquisition and Construction Loan is evidenced by a Promissory Note (Mount Snow Ski Resort) from Borrower dated April 4, 2007 in favor of Lender in the original principal amount of Fifty-Seven Million Eight Hundred Thousand Dollars ($57,800,000.00) (the “ Original Acquisition and Construction Note ”).

 

F.                                       The Original Acquisition and Construction Note was modified pursuant to an Amended and Restated Promissory Note (Mount Snow Ski Resort) dated June 30, 2009, which increased the Acquisition and Construction Loan to Fifty-Nine Million Dollars ($59,000,000.00) (the Original Acquisition and Construction Note, as amended, and as may be amended from time to time hereafter, collectively, the “ Acquisition and Construction Note ”).

 

G.                                     Mount Snow executed and delivered to Lender a Vermont Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement dated April 4, 2007, which was filed for record on April 4, 2007, in the Town Clerk’s Office of Dover, Vermont, in Book 269 at Page 631, and filed for record on April 4, 2007, in the Town Clerk’s Office of Wilmington, Vermont, in Book 250 at Page 321 (the “ Mortgage ”). The Mortgage secures, among other obligations, repayment of the Development Note and the Acquisition and Construction Note, and grants Lender a first priority lien on the real property encumbered thereby (the “ Mortgaged Property ”).

 

H.                                    Mount Snow has executed a Purchase and Sale Agreement dated April 15, 2013 (the “ Water Supply Purchase Agreement ”), wherein Mount Snow has agreed to purchase certain real property particularly described on Exhibit A (the “ Water Supply Property ”). attached hereto and by this reference made a part hereof.

 

I.                                         Borrower has requested that Lender loan Borrower additional funds (the “ Additional Funds ”) in the amount of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) and advance such Additional Funds under the Acquisition and Construction Note as amended by this Agreement in order to finance the due diligence costs, acquisition cost, and closing costs of the Water Supply Property pursuant to the Water Supply Purchase Agreement.

 

J.                                         Lender has agreed to advance the Additional Funds to Borrower the purchase of the Water Supply Property subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including but not limited to Mount Snow granting Lender a first priority mortgage lien on the Water Supply Property to secure repayment of the Development Note and Acquisition and Construction Note.

 

K.                                    Mount Snow intends to create a wholly owned subsidiary, West Lake Water Project LLC, a Vermont limited liability company (“ West Lake ”), and lease the Water Supply Property to West Lake pursuant to a Ground Lease Agreement to be executed subsequent to the Effective Date by and between West Lake and Mount Snow in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “ West Lake Lease ”).

 

L.                                      West Lake intends to receive an unsecured loan (the “ West Lake EB-5 Loan ”) from Carinthia Group 1, L.P., a Vermont limited partnership (the “ EB-5 Lender ”), having as its general partner, Mount Snow GP Services, LLC, in order to finance the development of

 

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the Water Supply Property pursuant to loan documents attached hereto as Exhibit C (the “ West Lake EB-5 Loan Documents ”).

 

M.                                  Mount Snow intends to create a wholly owned subsidiary, Carinthia Ski Lodge LLC, a Vermont limited liability company (“ Carinthia ”), and lease certain real property as shown on Exhibit D attached hereto (the “ Carinthia Ski Lodge ”), to Carinthia pursuant to a Ground Lease Agreement to be executed subsequent to the Effective Date by and between Carinthia and Mount Snow in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E (the “ Carinthia Lease ”, and together with the West Lake Lease, collectively, the “ Ground Leases ”).

 

N.                                     Concurrently with the execution of the Ground Leases, Mount Snow and West Lake intend to enter into a Water Use Agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F, and incorporated by reference herein, pursuant to which West Lake will be required to supply all water for Mount Snow needed for the use and operation of the Mount Snow ski resort (the “ Water Supply Agreement ”).

 

O.                                     Carinthia intends to receive an unsecured loan (the “ Carinthia EB-5 Loan ”, and together with the West Lake EB-5 Loan, collectively, the “ EB-5 Loan ”) from the EB-5 Lender in order to finance the renovation of the Carinthia Ski Lodge pursuant to loan documents attached hereto as Exhibit C (the “ Carinthia EB-5 Loan Documents ”, and together with the West Lake EB-5 Loan Documents, collectively, the “ EB-5 Loan Documents ”).

 

P.                                       Under Section 3.11 of the Loan Agreement, executed by Borrower and Lender, dated April 4, 2007 (the “ Mount Snow Loan Agreement ”), Lender must consent to Borrower’s leasing of the real property described therein, including the Carinthia Ski Lodge.

 

Q.                                     Under Section 5.1 of the Mortgage, Lender must consent to Borrower’s leasing of the Mortgaged Property. This includes the Carinthia Ski Lodge and, after modification of the Mortgage pursuant to this agreement, the Water Supply Property.

 

R.                                     Under Sections 11.3(c), 11.3(d), and 11.3(n) of an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, executed by Borrower and EPT, dated October 30, 2007, EPT must consent to Borrower’s creating any indebtedness, Borrower’s leasing of any real property, and Borrower’s creation of any subsidiaries (the “ Credit Agreement ”).

 

S.                                       Borrower has requested that Lender consent to Mount Snow’s leasing the Water Supply Property to West Lake and Mount Snow’s leasing the Carinthia Ski Lodge to Carinthia. Borrower has also requested that EPT consent to Borrower’s incurring indebtedness in the form of the West Lake EB-5 Loan and the Carinthia EB-5 Loan through wholly owned subsidiaries, Mount Snow’s creation of wholly owned subsidiaries West Lake, Carinthia, and Mount Snow Develop and Build, LLC (the “ Manager ”), Mount Snow’s leasing the Water Supply Property to West Lake, and Mount Snow’s leasing the Carinthia Ski Lodge to Carinthia.

 

T.                                      Lender has agreed to consent to Mount Snow’s leasing the Water Supply Property to West Lake and Mount Snow’s leasing the Carinthia Ski Lodge to Carinthia, on and

 

3



 

subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the terms of the Ground Leases, and the SNDA (as hereinafter defined).

 

U.                                     EPT has agreed to consent to Borrower’s incurring indebtedness in the form of the West Lake EB-5 Loan and the Carinthia EB-5 Loan pursuant to the EB-5 Loan Documents, Mount Snow’s creation of the wholly owned subsidiaries West Lake, Carinthia, and Manager, Mount Snow’s leasing the Water Supply Property to West Lake pursuant to the West Lake Lease, and Mount Snow’s leasing the Carinthia Ski Lodge to Carinthia pursuant to the Carinthia Lease, on and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

V.                                     Borrower, Lender, and EPT desire to enter into this Agreement for the purpose of modifying the Acquisition and Construction Note, modifying the Mortgage, and providing the necessary consents to the EB-5 Loan.

 

NOW THEREFORE, Lender and Borrower, for good, sufficient and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, agree as follows:

 

1.                                       Incorporation of Recitals; Defined Terms . The foregoing recitals are hereby incorporated by reference. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning given in the Mortgage.

 

2.                                       Consent to Formation of West Lake, Carinthia & Manager; Consent to Making of the EB-5 Loan; Consent to Execution of Ground Leases .

 

(i)                                      EPT hereby consents pursuant to the Credit Agreement to Mount Snow’s creation of wholly owned subsidiaries West Lake, Carinthia and Manager (the “ Subsidiaries ”). EPT acknowledges that its consent to the formation of the Subsidiaries is not conditional upon the Subsidiaries guaranteeing the Development Note, the Acquisition and Construction Note, or being liable for repayment of the Acquisition and Construction Loan or the Development Loan, and EPT hereby waives the requirement that the Subsidiaries become a party to the Credit Agreement as required by Section 11.3(n) of the Credit Agreement; provided however that the foregoing acknowledgment and waiver shall in no way release any owner or tenant of the Mortgaged Property from obligations in the Mortgage which run with the land.

 

(ii)                                   EPT hereby consents pursuant to the Credit Agreement to Borrower’s subsdiaries Carinthia and West Lake incurring indebtedness in the form of the EB-5 Loan pursuant to the terms of the EB-5 Loan Documents.

 

(iii)                                EPT and Lender consent to Mount Snow’s leasing the Water Supply Property to West Lake and Mount Snow’s leasing the Carinthia Ski Lodge to Carinthia pursuant to the terms of the Ground Leases.

 

(iv)                               EPT and Lender consent to Peak’s execution of the Guaranty included in the EB-5 Loan Documents.

 

4



 

3.                                       Conditions Precedent to Consent . It shall be condition precedent to the effectiveness of the consents granted in the foregoing paragraphs that:

 

(i)                                      Borrower shall have delivered evidence of its authority to enter into this Agreement as well as the capacity of individuals executing this Agreement.

 

(ii)                                   No event of default shall exist under the Acquisition and Construction Note, the Development Note, the Mortgage or any other Loan Document.

 

(iii)                                Borrower shall have delivered such other items to Lender as it may reasonably request.

 

(iv)                               Concurrently with the execution of the Ground Leases, Borrower has executed and deliver to Lender, and caused Carinthia and West Lake to execute and deliver to Lender Subordination, Non-Disturbance and Attornment Agreements in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G (the “ SNDA ”).

 

(v)                                  Concurrently with the execution of the Ground Leases, Borrower and West Lake will have executed the Water Supply Agreement.

 

4.                                       Increase in and Construction Note Amount; Confirmation of Acquisition and Construction Note Balance . All references to “Fifty-Nine Million Dollars ($59,000,000.00)” in the Acquisition and Construction Note are hereby deleted and replaced with “Sixty Million Dollars ($60,000,000.00)”. Borrower acknowledges that the outstanding principal and interest owing under the Acquisition and Construction Note as of the Effective Date is $50,050,000.00. Borrower acknowledges that the outstanding principal and interest owing under the Development Note as of the Effective Date is $42,906,691.06. Lender shall have no obligation to fund the Additional Funds until the following conditions have been satisfied in Lender’s discretion:

 

(i)                                      Lender shall have received an ALTA/ACSM survey of the Water Supply Property in form and content acceptable to Lender;

 

(ii)                                   Lender shall be satisfied with the environmental condition of the Water Supply Property based upon a Phase I environmental survey and assessment in conformance with ASTM standards on the Water Supply Property acceptable to Lender;

 

(iii)                                Borrower shall have delivered an endorsement to Lender’s policy of title insurance in effect upon the Mortgaged Property adding the Water Supply Property to the lien of the Mortgage, in form and content satisfactory to Lender;

 

(iv)                               Borrower shall have delivered evidence of its authority to enter into this Agreement as well as the capacity of individuals executing this Agreement;

 

(v)                                  No event of default shall exist under the Acquisition and Construction Note, the Development Note, the Mortgage or any other Loan Document; and

 

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(vi)                               Borrower shall have delivered such other items to Lender as it may reasonably request.

 

5.                                       Agreements With Respect to EB-5 Loan, Ground Leases and Water Supply Agreement .

 

(i)                                      Notices of Default Under EB-5 Loan Documents . In the event of a default under any of the EB-5 Loan Documents, Borrower will provide to Lender a copy of any related notice of default delivered to Borrower.

 

(ii)                                   Modifications to EB-5 Loan Documents . Until all the Development Note and the Acquisition and Construction Note have been paid in full, neither Borrower, West Lake or Carinthia shall, without the prior written consent of Lender, agree to any amendment, modification, alteration, increase, or change of any of the terms or conditions of any of the EB-5 Loan Documents, including without limitation any amendment which would (a) have the effect of (i) increasing interest, (ii) increasing principal, fees or other payment obligations (other than interest) thereunder, (iii) increasing the amount of interest that is to be paid in cash, (iv) providing collateral, (v) shortening the maturity or increasing the amortization of the obligations thereunder or (vi) making the covenants, defaults or other provisions thereof more burdensome in any material respect or (b) otherwise have a material adverse effect on the interests of Lender, in the reasonable determination of Lender. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, nothing in this Section 5(ii) shall be construed to waive the rights of Borrower, West Lake or Carinthia to exercise any and all rights given in the EB-5 Loan Documents attached hereto, including the right to exercise any loan extensions, renewals, or options granted therein.

 

(iii)                                Payment of Development Fees . Lender and Borrower acknowledge that the development of the Water Supply Property and the Carinthia Ski Lodge (collectively, the “ Projects ”) will be supervised by Manager, a wholly owned subsidiary of Mount Snow. Lender and Borrower acknowledge that the Manager will receive contractor supervision payments for the construction of the Projects. Borrower agrees, and further agrees it will contractually obligate the Manager to agree, that all such construction supervision or development fees received by the Manager prior to complete repayment of the Development Note and the Acquisition and Construction Note will be spent solely for the operational and financial needs of the Mount Snow ski resort, including without limitation interest payments, capital expenditures, salaries and debt service. Borrower shall provide promptly upon request, and shall cause the Manager to so provide, such documentation as required by Lender to evidence compliance with this Section.

 

(iv)                               Agreements With Respect to Water Supply System & Ground Leases . Mount Snow agrees to cause the System (as defined in the Water Supply Agreement) to be constructed, repaired and maintained in accordance with the terms of the Water Supply Agreement and the West Lake Lease. Mount Snow shall comply with all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Ground Leases and the Water

 

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Supply Agreement. Mount Snow shall covenants and agrees to perform all obligations and make all payments under the Ground Leases and the Water Supply Agreement that Mount Snow is obligated to make or perform, including without limitation payment of all rents, fees, and charges. Lender shall have the right during the terms hereof to request that Mount Snow exercise any or all of Mount Snow’s rights or remedies pursuant to the Ground Leases and the Water Supply Agreement, and Mount Snow hereby agrees to fully cooperate with Lender in Lender’s reasonable request that Mount Snow exercise any such right or remedy. Mount Snow shall deliver to Lender copies of any and all notices of default transmitted and received in connection with the Ground Leases and the Water Supply Agreement immediately upon transmission or receipt. Borrower shall obtain all necessary permits and approvals for the construction of all improvements to the West Lake Property, the use and operation of the dam thereon, the placement of the pipeline from the Mortgaged Property to the locations as specified in the West Lake Lease, and for the use of the Mortgaged Property supply water to Mount Snow Ski Resort in accordance with the terms of the Water Supply Agreement. Prior to construction on the Water Supply Property and the Carinthia Lodge, Mount Snow shall submit for approval all required plans and specification for Lender’s approval as required by the Mortgage, which approval Lender shall grant or deny within thirty (30) days following receipt.

 

6.                                       Modification of the Mortgage . Concurrently with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Water Supply Purchase Agreement, and Lender’s advancing of the Additional Funds, Borrower and Lender agree to modify the Mortgage such that the Mortgaged Property will include, and Schedule 1 of the Mortgage will be modified to include, the Water Supply Property particularly described in the attached Exhibit A . The modification of the Mortgage shall be in form and content acceptable to Lender in its discretion

 

7.                                       Nonwaiver . Lender’s and EPT’s consents granted hereunder are strictly limited to the transactions described herein. This Agreement shall not constitute a waiver or modification of any requirement of obtaining Lender’s or EPT’s consent to any (i) incurring of additional indebtedness, (ii) leasing of Mortgaged Property, (iii) creation of subsidiaries, otherwise prohibited under the Loan Documents, (iv) approval of plans or specifications for improvements except in compliance with the requirements of the Mortgage, nor shall it constitute a modification of the terms, provisions or requirements in the Loan Documents in any respect except as expressly provided herein.

 

8.                                       Modification of Other Loan Documents . Each of the other Loan Documents is hereby modified such that references to the Acquisition and Construction Note or Mortgage shall mean and henceforth refer to the Acquisition and Construction Note or Mortgage as modified by this Agreement, together with any and all extensions, modifications, substitutions, replacements or renewals thereof and judgments in enforcement thereof.

 

9.                                       Continuation of Security . All collateral which secures and all guarantees and other credit enhancements which related to the indebtedness that was evidenced by the Acquisition and Construction Note shall carry forward and shall secure or relate, as the case may be, to the indebtedness evidenced by the Acquisition and Construction Note as modified by this

 

7



 

Agreement and the attachment, perfection and priority of all such mortgage liens, assignments and security interests shall not be impaired by the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

 

10.                                Confirmation of Obligations . Borrower hereby confirms and ratifies each of the covenants, agreements and obligations of Borrower set forth in the Loan Documents, as modified and amended hereby.

 

11.                                Representations and Warranties . Borrower hereby represents and warrants that (i) it has the authority to enter into this Agreement and, upon execution by Borrower, this Agreement shall be an enforceable obligation of Borrower, (ii) there have been no amendments or modifications to Borrower’s organizational documents since such documents were certified and/or delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan, (iii) there have been no actions taken that would threaten or impair Lender’s security for the Additional Funds and repayment of the Acquisition and Construction Note as amended by this Agreement, and (iv) to Borrower’s knowledge, no default or Event of Default currently exists under the Loan Documents.

 

12.                                No Impairment . Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to nor shall in any manner prejudice or impair the Loan Documents. This Agreement shall not be deemed to be nor shall it constitute any alteration, waiver, annulment or variation of the liens and encumbrances of the Mortgage, or the terms and conditions of or any rights, powers, or remedies under the Loan Documents, except as expressly set forth herein.

 

13.                                Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Missouri.

 

14.                                Binding Agreement . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

 

15.                                Waiver of Claims and Defenses . Borrower acknowledges, as of the Effective Date of this Agreement, its obligation for full payment of the amount outstanding under the Acquisition and Construction Note as amended by this Agreement and the Development Note, and hereby waives and releases any and all claims, defenses or rights of set-off, known or unknown, existing as of the Effective Date, which may diminish its obligation of repayment under the Acquisition and Construction Note and Development Note or which in any manner arise out of or relate to any of the Loan Documents.

 

16.                                Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts and all such counterparts when combined shall constitute one agreement.

 

17.                                NO ORAL AGREEMENTS . ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FOREBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT, INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT, ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE, REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY UPON WHICH IT IS BASED THAT IS ANY WAY RELATED TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. TO PROTECT YOU, BORROWER, AND US, LENDER, FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS WE REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS AND CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, ARE

 

8



 

THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

 

[Signatures appear on next page]

 

9



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

“BORROWER”

 

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.,

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD.,

 

a Vermont corporation

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Stephen J. Mueller

 

Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

“LENDER”

 

 

 

 

 

EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

“EPT”

 

 

 

 

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

Gregory K. Silvers, Vice President

 

10


 

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

 

STATE OF MISSOURI

)

 

) S.S.

COUNTY OF ST LOUIS

)

 

On this 26 th  day of July , 2013 personally appeared Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President and Duly Authorized Agent of PEAK RESORTS, INC., to me known to be the person who executed the foregoing instrument, and he acknowledged this instrument, by him signed, to be his free act and deed and the free act and deed of PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official seal at my office in St. Louis County the day and year last above written.

 

 

/s/ Geralyn P. Sexauer

 

Printed Name:

Geralyn P. Sexauer

 

Notary Public in and for said State

GERALYN P. SEXAUER

Commissioned in St. Louis County

Notary Public - Notary Seal

My commission expires 8/7/2015

State of Missouri

 

Commissioned for St. Louis County

 

My Commission Expires: August 07, 2015

 

Commission Number: 11486985

 

 

11



 

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

 

STATE OF MISSOURI

)

 

) S.S.

COUNTY OF ST LOUIS

)

 

On this 26 th  day of July , 2013 personally appeared Stephen J. Mueller, Vice-President and Duly Authorized Agent of MOUNT SNOW, LTD., to me known to be the person who executed the foregoing instrument, and he acknowledged this instrument, by him signed, to be his free act and deed and the free act and deed of MOUNT SNOW, LTD.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official seal at my office in St. Louis County the day and year last above written.

 

 

/s/ Geralyn P. Sexauer

 

Printed Name:

Geralyn P. Sexauer

 

Notary Public in and for said State

GERALYN P. SEXAUER

Commissioned in St. Louis County

Notary Public - Notary Seal

My commission expires 8/7/2015

State of Missouri

 

Commissioned for St. Louis County

 

My Commission Expires: August 07, 2015

 

Commission Number: 11486985

 

 

12



 

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

 

STATE OF MISSOURI

)

 

) S.S.

COUNTY OF JACKSON

)

 

On this 5 th  day of August , 2013 personally appeared Gregory K. Silvers, Vice-President and Duly Authorized Agent of EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., to me known to be the person who executed the foregoing instrument, and he acknowledged this instrument, by him signed, to be his free act and deed and the free act and deed of EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official seal at my office in Kansas City the day and year last above written.

 

SARAH E. NEWHAM

/s/ Sarah E. Newham

Notary Public - Notary Seal

Printed Name:

Sarah e. Newham

STATE OF MISSOURI

Notary Public in and for said State

Jackson County

Commissioned in Jackson County

My Commission Expires: June 14, 2017

My commission expires June 14, 2017

Commission # 13728582

 

 

13



 

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

 

STATE OF MISSOURI

)

 

) S.S.

COUNTY OF JACKSON

)

 

On this 5 th  day August , 2013 personally appeared Gregory K. Silvers, Vice-President and Duly Authorized Agent of EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., to me known to be the person who executed the foregoing instrument, and he acknowledged this instrument, by him signed, to be his free act and deed and the free act and deed of EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official seal at my office in Kansas City the day and year last above written.

 

SARAH E. NEWHAM

/s/ Sarah E. Newham

Notary Public - Notary Seal

Printed Name:

Sarah E. Newham

STATE OF MISSOURI

Notary Public in and for said State

Jackson County

Commissioned in Jackson County

My Commission Expires: June 14, 2017

My commission expires June 14, 2017

Commission # 13728582

 

 

14



 

EXHIBIT A

Legal Description of the Water Supply Property

 

“III. WEST LAKE ENTERPRISES LAND

 

“Being the lands formerly of WEST LAKE ENTERPRISES known as the old gravel pit, and being all and the same lands and premises conveyed to West Lake Enterprises by West Lake Corporation by Warranty. Deed dated November 30, 1989, recorded at Book 127, page 170 of the Wilmington Land Records, and therein described as follows:

 

“It being a portion of the same lands and premises deeded to this Grantor by deed of George L. Bright dated December 9, 1977 and recorded in Book 72, page 472 in the Land Records of the Town of Wilmington further described as follows:

 

“Beginning at a point on the northerly line of the Cold Brook Road said point being a northerly line of Ralph May and being S 52° 13’ 43” E 678.86 feet from a concrete highway boundary marker in the northerly line of said Cold Brook Road;

thence S 88° 15’ 48” E along a stonewall 516.00 feet to a pipe;

thence S 86° 08’ 53” E along said stonewall 308.78 feet to a pipe;

thence S 87° 05’ 17” E along said stonewall 217.66 feet to a pipe;

thence N 87° 48’ 05” E 182.30 feet to a point;

thence N 3° 40’ 02” E along a line partially marked by an old stone wall 1494.24 feet to a wall corner;

thence N 3° 35’ 38” E along an old stone wall 418.06 feet to a corner with an old fence line;

thence N 3° 14’ 52” E along said stonewall 694.82 feet to point;

thence N 4° 04’ 47” E along said stone wall 591.07 feet to a wall corner;

thence N 85° 30’ 29” W 407.34 feet to a pipe marking the southeast corner of lands now or formerly of Charles Dunn;

thence N 89° 01’ 49” W 79.13 feet to a pipe at the end of an old stone wall;

thence N 85° 29’ 47” W along said stone wall 142.69 feet to a pipe marking the southwesterly corner of said Dunn;

thence N 86° 56’ 08” W along said stonewall 329.54 feet to a pipe;

thence N 3° 04’ 43” E 1449.98 feet to an old fence post;

thence N 86° 59’ 35” W 1248.92 feet to an iron pipe set in stones;

thence S 3° 43’ 48” W 1456.78 feet to an iron pipe set in stones;

thence N 88° 22’ 27” W 581.05 feet to an iron pipe set in stones;

thence S 2° 29’ 10” W 382.33 feet to a point in the northerly end of an old stonewall;

thence S 2° 45’ 46” W 319.22 feet to a stone wall corner;

thence S 2° 40’ 12” W along said stone wall 547.19 feet to the southerly end of said stone wall;

thence S 3° 31’ 5” W 174.53 feet to the northerly end of a stone wall;

thence S 3° 00’ 03” W along said stone wall 33.30 feet to a point, such point being N 3° 00’ E 871.00 feet from the northerly boundary of Cold Brook Road measured along such stone wall;

thence S 62° 22’ E 188.94 feet to a point;

thence S 0° 03 ¼’ W 185.02 feet to a point;

thence S 25° 23 ¾’ E 602.33 feet to a point;

thence S 63° 22 ½ E 518 feet to a point;

 

A-1



 

thence S 31° 47’ W 287.26 feet, more or less, to the northerly boundary of Cold Brook Road, so called;

thence in a southerly direction along the boundary of Cold Brook Road to the place of beginning.

 

“Said parcel contains 222.26 acres, more or less.

 

“Conveyed subject to all utility easements of record or in fact.

 

“Further reference may be had to a survey entitled, Jessie B. Fabri Estate dated August 1975 by Cadiz Consultants, Inc., Bennington, Vermont and to a survey of a portion of the retained parcel dated July, 1989 and November 29; 1989 entitled West Lake Corporation by Merrill A. Mundell, Jr. P.E.

 

“ALSO CONVEYED AND ASSIGNED HEREBY are all of Grantors rights under and in a certain Water Rights Agreement by and between West Lake Enterprises, Donald Tarinelli, Bernard Gilhuly, on the one hand, and Mount Snow, Ltd. and Deerfield Operating Company on the other hand, which Water Rights Agreement is dated September 26, 1991, and recorded at Book 133, Page 564 of the Wilmington Land Records.

 

“SPECIFICALLY EXCLUDED from the lands conveyed in this deed in lieu of foreclosure and described in III. WEST LAKE ENTERPRISES LANDS hereinabove is the following described parcel:

 

“Beginning at a point 55.03 feet northerly of a point marking the intersection of property boundaries between land now or formerly of Myrick Mason, LLC and land now or formerly of Donald S. and Mary E. Harry and land now or formerly of James L. McGovern, III;

 

“Thence North 2° 43’ 45.58” East 292.70 feet along the northwesterly property boundary of land now or formerly of Myrick Mason, LLC and crossing a stream of water known as Cold Brook to a point;

 

“Thence North 86° 36’ 42.87” East 294.36 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 60° 08’ 26.13” East 67.67 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 74° 45’ 50.44” East 147.41 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 81° 47’ 36.84” East 102.23 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 57° 00’ 58.42” East 42.47 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 69° 49’ 09.05” East 48.76 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 46° 10’ 40.20” East 92.16 feet to a point;

 

“Thence Smith 04° 02’ 27.81” West 143.14 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 09° 52’ 43.86” West 76.57 feet to a point;

 

A-2



 

“Thence South 45° 37’ 21.71” West 43.33 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 27° 28’ 32.46” East 109.55 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 35° 33’ 52.93” East 61.80 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 64° 02’ 03.49” East 92.57 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 34° 52’ 55.96” East 92.57 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 04° 09’ 01.37” East 39.6 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 41° 11’ 58.33” East 70.83 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 15° 31’ 24.36” East 43.62 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 26° 26’ 54.27” East 144.86 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 68° 35’ 34.09” West 209.48 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 56° 06’ 58.18 West 58.54 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 15° 12’ 37.23” West 172.37 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 78° 05’ 51.64” West 175.06 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 38° 23’ 29.66” West 146.21 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 13° 19’ 27.89” West 177.11 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 84° 28’ 38.43” West 291.33 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 62° 35’ 06.87” West 194.49 feet to the point of beginning;

 

“The aforesaid described area contains 8.94 acres, more or less and is designated as Parcel 35A on plans of Highway Project Searsburg-Wilmington NHF 010-1(18).

 

“In addition to the fee title to the above-described land:

 

“All right, title and interest that Mount Snow, Ltd. has or may have in Parcels 35A and 35B. This interest of Mount Snow, Ltd. is designated as Parcel 36. Parcel 35A has been described above. Parcel 35B is a temporary access across land of Myrick Mason, LLC and in common with Myrick Mason, LLC, which encumbers 2.01 acres more or less. This temporary access shall be provided to Agency of Transportation by Myrick Mason, LLC and in accordance with a separate Dedication Agreement effective September 9, 1999 and a separate license. Parcel 35B is a subject of this proceeding only with respect to the above-described

 

A-3



 

interest of Mount Now [sic], Ltd., but not with respect to any interest of Myrick Mason, LLC.

 

“Parcels 35A, 35B, and 36 are shown on sheet 36A of the plans for Highway project Searsburg-Wilmington NHF 010-1(18).

 

A-4



 

HAWKINS SCHEDULE “A”

 

Being a portion of the same lands and premises conveyed Emily E. Hawkins and William S. Hawkins (deceased-date of death December 19, 1987) by quitclaim deed from Paul N. Olson, Trustee, dated April 12, 1963 and recorded in Book 38, Page 112 of the Wilmington Land Records and therein described as follows:

 

“Being a certain piece or parcel of land lying or being on the westerly and easterly side of the old Somerset Road, so-called, containing one hundred sixty-eight (168) acres more or less, which said lands and premises are designated in Plan Book 2, Page 14 of Wilmington Land Records as Clark Lot 88A, Phipps Lot 30A and Oakes Farm 50A and also shown in Photo Book in the Wilmington Land Records Page F and designated as #12, #13 and #14.

 

“Also conveying herewith to the Grantees and their heirs and assigns a certain right-of-way for foot and vehicular traffic for the benefit of the 50 acre parcel formerly comprising part of the Oakes Farm, so-called, upon all of the terms and conditions and also including the rights to an alternative right-of-way, all as particularly set forth in the deed from John G. Kristensen, Trustee, to Guy C. Hawkins and William S. Hawkins dated 5 April 1960 and recorded in Wilmington Land Records (Book 36, Page 491).”

 

EXCEPTED OUT from this conveyance are the lands and premises previously conveyed by Emily E. Hawkins and William S. Hawkins as follows:

 

1.              15 acres ± to Mount Snow Development Corporation by warranty deed dated August 31, 1968 recorded at Book 45, Page 522 of the Wilmington Land Records; and,

 

2.              92.4 acres ± to Herbert Hart by warranty deed dated December 7, 1968 recorded at Book 46, Page 336 of the Wilmington Land Records.

 

A-5


 

Ground Lease Agreement

(West Lake)

 

This Ground Lease Agreement entered into by and between Mount Snow Ltd., a Vermont corporation having an address of 39 Mountain Road, West Dover, VT 05356 ( “Ground Lessor” ) and West Lake Water Project LLC, a Vermont limited liability company with an address of 89 Grand Summit Way, West Dover, VT 05356 ( “Ground Lessee” ) (referred to herein as the “Lease” ).

 

1.               Definitions: As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:

 

A.             Rent: The amount of rent described in Section 6.

 

B.             Commencement Date: The date that this Lease is executed.

 

C.             Impositions : All taxes (including real estate, sales, use and occupancy taxes), assessments, permit fees and other charges and special, ordinary and extraordinary, foreseen and unforeseen, of any kind and nature whatsoever (including all interest and penalties thereon), which shall or may during the Term of this Lease be assessed, levied, charged, confirmed or imposed upon or become payable out of or become a lien on the Premises or any part thereof or for any use or occupation of the Premises, this transaction or any documents to which Ground Lessee is a party, creating or transforming an interest or estate in the Premises.

 

D.             Improvements: The buildings, structures, Water Impoundment and other improvements including, without limitation, water lines, pumps, pump houses, air compressors, pipelines, and any and all other improvements, equipment and machinery, which may now or hereafter during the Term of the Lease be constructed, erected or located on the Premises including but not limited to the Snowmaking System, by or on behalf of the Ground Lessee.

 

E.             Legal Requirements: All laws, statutes, codes, ordinances, orders, judgments, decrees, injunctions, rules, regulations, permits or licenses which now or at any time hereafter may be applicable to the Premises or any part thereof, or any use or condition of the Premises or any part thereof.

 

F.              Premises: The demised land and rights related thereto as further described in Section 2.

 

G.            Resort: The Resort shall mean the ski and snowboarding resort located at located at 39 Mount Snow Road, West Dover, Vermont 05356 and commonly known as “Mount Snow.”

 

H.            Snowmaking System: Includes the Water Impoundment, water sources, pipes, pumps, diversions, dams, pump houses, rights of way, setbacks and all ancillary parts of the system on the Premises.

 



 

I.                 Water Impoundment: A 120-million gallon water storage pond and associated pumps, piping, weirs, dams and pump house to be constructed on the Premises by Ground Lessee and subject to a Water Use Agreement, as defined below, between the parties.

 

J.               Water Use Agreement: That agreement between the Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee whereby the Ground Lessee agrees to supply water to Ground Lessor for snowmaking and other related purposes for use and operation of the Water Impoundment and Snowmaking System, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A .

 

2.               Premises . Ground Lessor hereby demises and lets to Ground Lessee for the Term hereinafter described, the “Premises”, which shall be comprised of (i) that parcel of land located in the Town of Wilmington, County of Windham, State of Vermont, as more particularly described in Exhibit B attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, (ii) access to, connection and use of that Handle Road pipeline subject to that Agreement by and between the Town of Dover and Ground Lessor dated as of July 6, 2010, and as further shown on attached Exhibit C , (iii) any and all rights to utilize the Water Impoundment held by Ground Lessor, and (iv) any and all buildings or structures of any nature existing thereon as of the date of this Lease, and together with any and all easements, rights, privileges, benefits and appurtenances thereto.

 

3.               Title and Condition . The Premises are demised and let subject to the rights of the Ground Lessor and the state of the title thereof as of the commencement of this Lease, to any state of facts which an accurate survey or physical inspection thereof might show, and to all zoning regulations, 10 V.S.A. Chapter 151 (Act 250) permits, restrictions, easements, rules and ordinances and other laws and regulations now in effect or hereafter adopted by any governmental authority having jurisdiction and to any existing encumbrances, if any, specifically described in Exhibit D attached hereto and incorporated herein (“Encumbrances”). Ground Lessor warrants to Ground Lessee, upon which warranty the Ground Lessee relies, that, other than as expressly provided herein, at the time of the execution of this Lease, there are no encumbrances upon title to the Premises that would materially interfere with Ground Lessee’s quiet use and enjoyment thereof.

 

4.                Use of the Premises; Permits .

 

A.             Ground Lessee is granted the right to occupy and use the Premises for the construction, development and operation of the Water Impoundment and Snowmaking System by directly related or by designated independent contractors, and for related snowmaking purposes, and for any other lawful purpose approved by Ground Lessor. Ground Lessee will not do nor permit any act or use which is contrary to any Legal Requirement or Insurance Requirement or which constitutes a public or private nuisance or waste. Ground Lessee shall not do nor permit any action or use of the Premises that would interfere with or compete with Ground Lessor’s business or operations. All costs connected with the construction, implementation and use of the Water Impoundment and Snowmaking System including but not limited to plans, permits, labor, and material shall by borne solely by Ground Lessee.

 

2



 

B.             Ground Lessee’s right to occupy and use the Premises, as granted in this Lease is subject to and contingent upon execution of the Water Use Agreement, and effectiveness of the Water Use Agreement for the entirety of the Term. In the event the Water Use Agreement is terminated for any reason, Ground Lessor shall have the right to terminate this Lease upon written notice to Ground Lessee.

 

C.             Ground Lessor hereby reserves the right to occupy, sell, develop, donate, and use that part of the Premises that will not be used or required by Ground Lessee to construct and operate the Water Impoundment and Snowmaking System. Except as provided herein nothing contained in this Lease shall limit the ability of Ground Lessor, Ground Lessee, or their employees, agents, invitees, staff, prospects, licensees, and lessees from using the Premises for all lawful purposes permitted in this Lease, or authorized by Ground Lessor.

 

D.             Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee shall have the exclusive use of all Improvements now or hereafter erected or located on the Premises by or on behalf of Ground Lessee during the Term of the Lease.

 

5.               Term . Subject to the terms, covenants and conditions herein, Ground Lessee shall have and hold the Premises for a term commencing on the Commencement Date and expiring at midnight on the anniversary of the fiftieth (50 th ) calendar year following the Commencement Date unless terminated sooner as hereinafter provided (the “Term”). Upon no less than ninety (90) days written notice prior to Ground Lessor, and no greater than one hundred twenty (120) days prior to the expiration of the original term hereof, Ground Lessee shall have the one time option to extend the original term of this Lease by forty-nine (49) years (the “Extended Term”). In the event Ground Lessee exercises its right to extend the Term as provided in this paragraph 5, any reference in this Lease to the “Term”, the “term of this Lease” or any similar expression shall be deemed to include the Extended Term.

 

6.               Rent . Ground Lessee covenants and agrees to pay to Ground Lessor as Rent for the Premises during the Term of this Lease at the rate of $10.00 per annum, and to supply water and operate the Water Impoundment and Snowmaking System in accordance with the Water Use Agreement.

 

7.                Ownership of Improvements .

 

A.             Title to any Improvements constructed by Ground Lessee on the Premises after the date of this Lease, which may be subject to revision from time to time in Ground Lessee’s sole discretion, shall remain the property of Ground Lessee, subject nevertheless to the terms and conditions of this Lease, until the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.

 

B.             Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, subject to any rights of Ground Lessor’s mortgagee rights, upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, all Improvements then located on the Premises shall, with the Premises, be vacated and surrendered by Ground Lessee to the Ground Lessor and shall become the property of Ground Lessor, and Ground Lessee agrees to execute and deliver to Ground Lessor such quitclaim deeds, bills of sale, assignments or other instruments of conveyance as the

 

3



 

Ground Lessor may deem reasonably necessary to evidence such transfer of title to Ground Lessor.

 

8.               Net Lease Nonterminability . This is a “net lease” and Ground Lessor shall not be required to provide any utilities, services or do any acts in connection with the Premises except as specifically provided herein, and the Rent reserved hereunder shall be paid to Ground Lessor without any claims on the part of Ground Lessee for diminution, offset or abatement. Ground Lessee shall pay, as additional rent during the term of this Lease, all real estate taxes, assessments, and other governmental charges and Impositions which may be levied, assessed or shall become liens upon the Premises or any part thereof (or any building or other Improvement now existing or hereafter constructed, made or placed thereon by Ground Lessee).

 

9.               Liens . Ground Lessee will not directly nor indirectly create or permit to be created or to remain, and will promptly discharge, any lien, encumbrance or charge on or pledge of, the Premises or any part thereof without the prior written consent of Ground Lessor. Ground Lessee will not permit any mechanic’s lien or other liens to be placed upon the Premises as a result of any materials or labor ordered by Ground Lessee or any of Ground Lessee’s agents, officers or employees. If any such lien is filed, Ground Lessee shall have such lien released of record or bond over said lien in form and amount reasonably satisfactory to Ground Lessor, at its sole cost and expense, and within a reasonable period of time.

 

10.        Maintenance and Repair . Ground Lessee shall at all times during the Term, of this Lease, at its own cost and expense, keep and maintain, or cause to be kept and maintained, in repair and good, safe working order and operating conditions (ordinary wear and tear accepted), all Improvements on the Premises and shall use all reasonable precaution to prevent waste, damage, or injury to the Premises. Ground Lessor shall not be required to make any improvements, repairs, or alterations in or to the Premises during the Term of this Lease. Ground Lessee shall indemnify and save Ground Lessor harmless from and defend Ground Lessor against any and all costs, expenses, claims, losses, damages, fines or penalties, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, because of or due to Ground Lessee’s failure to comply with the foregoing.

 

11.        Construction . Ground Lessee shall endeavor to complete the construction of the Water Impoundment and Snowmaking System within five (5) years of the Commencement Date. In the event Ground Lessee fails to complete the construction of the Water Impoundment and Snowmaking System, subject to any Force Majeure event or other delay beyond the reasonable control of Ground Lessee, within five (5) years of the Commencement Date, Ground Lessor shall have the right to complete the Water Impoundment and Snowmaking System. Improvements constructed by Ground Lessor shall become part of the Premises but shall remain the property of Ground Lessor. Upon completion of construction of the Water Impoundment and Snowmaking System, Ground Lessee shall continuously operate the Water Impoundment and Snowmaking System, subject to any Force Majeure event or periods of inactivity due to the need to complete repairs, replacements, upgrades, or for reasons outside of Ground Lessee’s reasonable control.

 

4



 

12.        Condemnation . If at any time during the Term of this Lease a substantial portion of the Premises (meaning thereby so much as shall render the Premises to any extent unusable by Ground Lessee, as reasonably determined by Ground Lessee) shall be taken by exercise of the right of condemnation or eminent domain or by agreement between Ground Lessor and those authorized to exercise such rights (all such proceedings being collectively designated as a “taking in condemnation” or a “taking”), this Lease shall, in the reasonable discretion of Ground Lessee terminate and expire on the date of such taking and the rent and other amounts payable to Ground Lessee hereunder shall be apportioned and paid to the date of such taking. Ground Lessee shall have no right to interpose, prosecute or collect a claim against Ground Lessor in any proceedings for taking in condemnation, for the loss of the value of this Lease or improvements made by Ground Lessee to the Premises, provided, however, that Ground Lessee may pursue its own claim (without diminishing Ground Lessor’s award as hereinafter described) to recover from the condemning authority, but not from the Ground Lessor, such compensation as may be separately awarded or recoverable by Ground Lessee in Ground Lessee’s own right on account of any and all damage to Ground Lessee’s Improvements, or to its operation by reason of taking in condemnation and for and on account of related any cost or loss to which Ground Lessee might incur in removing Ground Lessee’s Improvements, furniture, fixtures and equipment. Any award for the value of the land, the value, benefit or use under the Water Use Agreement, residual rights in and to the Improvements, and loss of Rent shall belong to Ground Lessor, and Ground Lessee shall not be entitled to share in any such award on account of any leasehold interest.

 

If the title to less than a substantial portion of the Premises shall be taken in condemnation so that the operations conducted on the Premises can be continued without material diminution, this Lease shall continue in full force and effect and Ground Lessee shall restore the Improvements to as near a condition as possible to the condition that existed prior to such taking. Any award for a partial taking shall be vested as set forth in the prior paragraph relating to the total taking in condemnation. The proceeds of any award to Ground Lessee in case of any condemnation shall be held in trust and applied on account of the obligation of Ground Lessee to repair and rebuild the Premises in the event of a condemnation.

 

13.        Insurance and Indemnity . During the Term of this Lease, Ground Lessee, at its sole cost and expense, and for the benefit of the Ground Lessor, shall carry and maintain commercial general liability insurance, including property damage, insuring Ground Lessor against liability for injury to persons or property occurring in or about the Premises and areas serving the Premises and any parking areas used by or on behalf of Ground Lessee or arising out of the ownership, maintenance, use, or occupancy thereof, or any other such insurance reasonably required by Ground Lessor. The coverage of such insurance shall not be less than Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000.00) for commercial general insurance, property insurance for not less than the full replacement value of the System, and an umbrella policy of not less than Four Million Dollars ($4,000,000.00) for both, provided that such amounts may be reasonably increased from time to time at the request of Ground Lessor. During the Term of this Lease, Ground Lessee shall at its expense keep the Premises insured in the name of Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee (as their interests may appear with each as named insured, additional insured or loss payee, as applicable) against damage or destruction by all risks of direct physical loss or damage including fire and the perils commonly covered under a

 

5



 

special form policy in an amount equal to the full replacement cost thereof (without deduction for physical depreciation). Such policy also shall cover such other “additional coverage” insurance as Ground Lessor may reasonably require, which at the time is usual and commonly obtained in connection with similar properties. The proceeds of such insurance in case of loss or damage shall be held in trust and applied on account of the obligation of Ground Lessee to repair and rebuild the Premises in the event of a casualty.

 

All insurance policies maintained by Ground Lessee pursuant to the terms of this Lease shall name Ground Lessor, Ground Lessor’s mortgagees, and Ground Lessee as insureds as their respective interests may appear and shall be written as primary policies which do not contribute to and are not in excess of coverage which Ground Lessor may carry. All such insurance policies shall require the insurance carriers to provide Ground Lessor with at least thirty (30) days written notice prior to termination or cancellation of any policy. At the commencement of the Term of this Lease and thereafter not less than thirty (30) days prior to the expiration date of any policy required hereunder, Ground Lessee shall deliver to Ground Lessor certificates of insurance reflecting the required insurance provided under this Section 13, upon request by Ground Lessor.

 

Ground Lessee agrees to defend, indemnify and hold Ground Lessor, its directors, officers, employees, agents and servants, harmless from and against all liabilities, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) and all damages imposed upon or asserted against the Ground Lessor, as owner of the Premises, including, without limitation, any liabilities, costs and expenses and actual or consequential damages imposed upon or asserted against Ground Lessor, on account of (i) any use, misuse, non-use, condition, maintenance or repair by Ground Lessee of the Premises, (ii) any taxes, and other Impositions which are the obligation of Ground Lessee to pay pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Lease, (iii) any failure on the part of Ground Lessee to perform or comply with any other of the terms of this Lease or any sublease, (iv) any liability Ground Lessor may incur or suffer as a result of Ground Lessee’s breach of any environmental laws or other laws affecting the Premises, and (vi) accident, injury to or death of any person or damage to property on or about the Premises. If at any time any claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities are asserted against Ground Lessor by reason of any of the matters as to which Ground Lessee indemnifies Ground Lessor hereunder, Ground Lessee will, upon notice from Ground Lessor, defend any such claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities at Ground Lessee’s sole cost and expense by counsel reasonably acceptable to Ground Lessor. This indemnity shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.

 

14.        Casualty . If, at any time during the Term of this Lease, the Improvements or any part thereof, shall be damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty (including any casualty for which insurance coverage was not obtained or obtainable) of any kind or nature, ordinary or extraordinary, foreseen or unforeseen, Ground Lessee, at its sole cost and expense, , shall proceed with reasonable diligence (subject to a Force Majeure event), subject to a reasonable time allowance for the purpose of adjusting such loss, to repair, alter, restore, replace or rebuild the same as nearly as possible to its use, value, condition and character immediately prior to such damage or destruction, subject to such changes or alterations as the Ground Lessee may elect to make in conformity with the provisions of Section 11 hereof.

 

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15.        Assignment, Mortgage, Subletting . This Lease may not be assigned or sublet, by merger, consolidation, operation of law or otherwise, by Ground Lessee without the prior written consent of Ground Lessor, which consent may be withheld by Ground Lessor in its sole discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is agreed by the parties hereto that Ground Lessee may sublet to one or more tenants for the purpose of operating the Premises and leasing out the Improvements for commercial purposes, subject at all times to the provisions hereof and the Water Use Agreement. Notwithstanding any assignment or sublease of this Lease, be it in whole or in part hereof, Ground Lessee shall remain liable for the full and faithful performance of all of Ground Lessee’s obligations hereunder and with respect to the Premises. In no event shall Ground Lessee have the right to assign or sublet any right, benefit, value under the Water Use Agreement without the prior written consent of Ground Lessor, which consent may be withheld by Ground Lessor in its sole discretion.

 

16.        Arbitration . All disputes and controversies of every kind and nature between the parties to this Lease arising out of or in connection with the Lease including but not limited to the existence, construction, validity, interpretation or meaning, performance, non-performance, enforcement, operation, breach continuance or termination thereof shall be submitted to arbitration under the rules of the American Arbitration Association then pertaining pursuant to the procedure set forth below.

 

A.             Either party may demand such arbitration in writing within five days after the controversy arises, together with a statement of the matter in controversy.

 

B.             The arbitration costs and expenses of each party shall be borne by that party except that the costs and expenses of the arbitrators shall be born equally by the parties.

 

C.             The arbitration hearing shall be held in Dover, Vermont, within sixty (60) days of the appointment of the third arbitrator, if such an arbitrator is appointed, upon ten days’ notice to the parties.

 

D.             An award rendered by a majority of the arbitrators appointed hereunder shall be final and binding on all parties to the proceeding and enforceable under the laws of the State of Vermont.

 

THE PARTIES UNDERSTAND THAT THIS AGREEMENT CONTAINS AN AGREEMENT TO ARBITRATE. AFTER SIGNING THE DOCUMENT, GROUND LESSEE WILL NOT BE ABLE TO BRING A LAWSUIT CONCERNING ANY DISPUTE THAT MAY ARISE THAT IS COVERED BY THE ARBITRATION AGREEMENT, UNLESS IT INVOLVES A QUESTION OF CONSTITUTIONAL OR CIVIL RIGHTS. INSTEAD, GROUND LESSEE AGREES TO SUBMIT ANY SUCH DISPUTE TO AN IMPARTIAL ARBITRATOR AS OUTLINED ABOVE.

 

 

 Ground Lessor Initials

 

 Ground Lessee Initials

 

17.        Quiet Enjoyment . Ground Lessor covenants that if and so long as Ground Lessee keeps and performs each and every covenant, agreement, term, provision and condition herein

 

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contained on the part and on behalf of Ground Lessee to be kept and performed, Ground Lessee shall quietly enjoy the Premises without hindrance or molestation by Ground Lessor subject to the covenants, agreements, terms, provisions and conditions of this Lease, excluding but not limited to the property rights retained by the Ground Lessor in Section 4.C above.

 

18.        Surrender . Upon any expiration of this Lease, Ground Lessee shall quit and surrender the Premises to Ground Lessor in good order and condition, except for ordinary wear and tear and except for any portion or portions of the Premises which shall have been taken in a condemnation proceeding resulting in such termination under Section 12 or destruction under Section 14.

 

19.        Notices . All notices, demands, requests or other communications which may be or are required to be given, served or sent by either party to the other shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been properly given or sent by mailing by register or certified mail or recognized overnight carrier with the postage prepaid, addressed to such party at the address hereinabove first set forth for such party.

 

20.        Miscellaneous Provisions .

 

A.             This Lease may be amended only by an instrument in writing, signed by Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee.

 

B.             This Lease may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

 

C.             This lease shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Vermont.

 

21.        Memorandum of Lease . Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee hereby agree to execute as soon as practical after execution of this Lease a short form or memorandum of lease, in proper form for recording at the Dover Town Office.

 

22.        Taxes . Ground Lessee shall, during the Term of this Lease, pay and discharge punctually, as and when the same shall become due and payable, all taxes, special and general assessments, water rents, rates and charges, and other Impositions and charges of every kind and nature whatsoever, extraordinary as well as ordinary, and each and every installment thereof which shall or may, during the Term of this lease, be charged, levied, laid, assessed, imposed, become due and payable, or liens upon or for, or with respect to the Premises or any part thereof, or any Improvements, appurtenances, or equipment owned or used by Ground Lessee thereon or therein, or any part thereof, together with all interest and penalties thereon, under or by virtue of all present or future laws, ordinances, requirements, order, or regulations of the federal, state, county, town and city governments, and of all other governmental authorities whatsoever, and all sewer rents, charges for water, steam, heat, gas, hot water, electricity, light and power, and other service or services, furnished to the Premises or the occupants thereof during the Term of this lease.

 

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23.        Compliance with Laws . Ground Lessee, at its sole expense, shall comply with all laws, orders and regulations of federal, state, and municipal authorities, and with any direction of any public officer, pursuant to law, respecting the use or occupancy of the Premises, and the construction of all Improvements. Ground Lessee, at its sole expense, shall obtain all licenses or permits which may be required for the conduct of its business or operations, or for the construction of the Improvements and the making of repairs, alterations or additions to the Improvements or Premises. Ground Lessor where necessary will join with Ground Lessee at its own expense in applying for all such permits or licenses. Ground Lessee shall not use or occupy the Premises for unlawful purposes or purposes in conflict with the uses contemplated herein.

 

24.        Condition of Premises . Ground Lessee acknowledges that it has had sufficient opportunity to inspect the Premises and accepts the Premises in its present condition, “as is, where is” and without any representation or warranty by Ground Lessor as to the condition of the Premises, any improvements which are located in, on, or under the Premises and improvements which serve the Premises but are not located thereon, or as to the use or occupancy which may be made thereof. Ground Lessee acknowledges that Ground Lessor and Ground Lessor’s agents have made no representation or warranties as to the condition or use of the Premises. At the expiration or early termination of this Lease, Ground Lessee, but only if requested in writing by Ground Lessor in Ground Lessor’s sole discretion, shall remove all Improvements constructed by or on behalf of Ground Lessee and shall peaceably surrender the Premises in as good condition as they were in at the beginning of the Term, reasonable wear and tear accepted. Absent such written request by Ground Lessor to remove the Improvements constructed by or on behalf of Ground Lessee, Ground Lessee upon expiration or early termination of this Lease shall leave said Improvements as is, which shall immediately become the owned property of Ground Lessor. Ground Lessee by its signature hereto acknowledges and agrees that in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and in consideration of such financial considerations as are contained in the Limited Partnership Agreement that governs Ground Lessee and its limited partners, any Improvements constructed by or on behalf of Ground Lessee are being constructed and/or installed for the benefit of both Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee, and in conjunction with and to benefit the operations of the Resort.

 

25.        Alterations and Improvements . Ground Lessee may make alterations, additions and Improvements to the Premises from time to time and all of such alterations, additions or Improvements shall be and remain the property of Ground Lessee at all times during the Term of this Lease and any extensions or renewals thereof. With the prior written consent of Ground Lessor in writing, Ground Lessee at its sole expense may demolish and remove any and all Improvements on the Premises owned by Ground Lessee, subject to and so long as any such demolition or removal of any or all of the Improvements do not interfere with or adversely impact the supply of water to Ground Lessor for snowmaking and other related purposes for use and operation of the Water Impoundment and Snowmaking System, as provided in the Water Use Agreement.

 

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Unless provided otherwise in this Lease, Ground Lessee shall not be required to remove any alterations, additions or Improvements, provided, however, Ground Lessee’s failure to do so prior to the termination or expiration of this Lease shall be deemed abandonment thereof and, at Ground Lessor’s option, title thereto shall vest in Ground Lessor. In the case of removal or demolition of any Improvements, Ground Lessee shall level the Premises, remove all rubble and promptly repair any damage caused by said removal.

 

26.        Ground Lessee’s Default . A default or an event of default shall be defined as follows (an “Event of Default”):

 

A.             If default shall be made in the due and punctual payment of any Rent or additional rent or other sums payable under this Lease, or any part thereof, when and as the same shall become due and such default shall continue for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice by Ground Lessor to Ground Lessee; or

 

B.             If default shall be made by the Ground Lessee in the performance or compliance with any of the material agreements, terms, covenants, or conditions in this Lease other than those referenced in the foregoing subparagraph (A), and shall not be cured within a period of thirty (30) days after notice by the Ground Lessor to the Ground Lessee specifying the event of default, or in the case of a default which cannot with due diligence be cured within said thirty (30) day period, if the Ground Lessee fails to commence within said thirty (30) day period the steps necessary to cure the same and thereafter to prosecute the cure of such default with due diligence; or

 

C.             If the Ground Lessee shall file a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or shall be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or if there shall be appointed a receiver or trustee of all or substantially all of the property of the Ground Lessee, or if the Ground Lessee shall make an assignment for the benefit of one of Ground Lessee’s creditors; or

 

D.             Ground Lessee vacates the Premises in violation of this Lease or abandons the Premises; or

 

E.              The occurrence of a Default, as defined in the Water Use Agreement.

 

Upon the occurrence of one or more Events of Default, in addition to any other rights or remedies Ground Lessor may have at law or in equity, Ground Lessor shall have the right to immediately re-enter and regain possession of the Premises and to exclude Ground Lessee from further use, occupancy, and enjoyment thereof. Ground Lessee waives any and all claims which the Ground Lessee may have against the Ground Lessor, regardless of when the same arise, on account of such regaining of possession by Ground Lessor or such exclusion. In particular, but not by way of limitation, Ground Lessor may remove all persons and property from the Premises and may store such property in a public warehouse or elsewhere at the cost of and for the account of Ground Lessee, all without service of notice or resort to legal process and without being deemed guilty of trespass or becoming liable for any loss or damage which may be occasioned thereby.

 

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In the event Ground Lessor elects to re-enter and regain possession of the Premises, as provided herein, or should Ground Lessor take possession pursuant to legal proceedings or pursuant to any notice or mechanism provided by law, Ground Lessor may either terminate this Lease or may from time to time, without terminating this Lease, make such alterations and repairs as Ground Lessor deems necessary in order to relet and operate the Premises. Ground Lessor may relet and operate the Premises or any part thereof for such term or terms which may be for a term extending beyond the Term of this Lease, and at such rental or rents and upon such other terms and conditions as Ground Lessor, in its sole discretion deems advisable. Upon such reletting, all rental thereby received by Ground Lessor shall be applied: first, to the payment of any indebtedness or rent due hereunder from Ground Lessee to Ground Lessor; second, to the payment of any costs and expenses of such reletting, including brokerage fees and attorneys’ fees, and costs of any such alterations and repairs as Ground Lessor may make to facilitate such re-rental; and, third, the residue, if any, shall be held by Ground Lessor and applied in payment of future rent as the same may become due and payable hereunder. No such re-entry or taking possession of the Premises by Ground Lessor shall be construed as an election on its part to terminate this Lease unless a written notice of such intention be mailed to Ground Lessee or unless the termination thereof be decreed by a court of competent jurisdiction, at which time all amounts recovered by Ground Lessor by reletting and operating the Premises may be kept by it.

 

Notwithstanding any such reletting without termination, Ground Lessor may, at any time thereafter elect to terminate this Lease for such previous Event of Default. Should Ground Lessor at any time terminate this Lease for any breach, in addition to any other remedies it may have, Ground Lessor may recover from Ground Lessee the Rent owed for the remainder of the Term, and all damages Ground Lessor may incur by reason of such breach, including the costs of recovering the Premises and reasonable attorneys’ fees. Ground Lessee also consents and agrees that any rights granted hereby or expressed herein as to the Premises, as a result of Ground Lessee’s default, shall also appertain to any of Ground Lessee’s Improvements on the Premises or serving the Premises but not located thereon.

 

27.        Ground Lessor’s Right to Perform Ground Lessee’s Obligations . If Ground Lessee is in default of any material provision of this Lease, other than the provisions requiring the payment of Rent, and Ground Lessor shall give to Ground Lessee written notice of such Event of Default, and if Ground Lessee shall fail to cure or commerce to cure such Event of Default within thirty (30) days after the receipt of such notice, then Ground Lessor may enter the Premises at any time and cure such Event of Default for the account of Ground Lessee, and any sums reasonably expended by Ground Lessor in connection therewith shall be deemed to be additional rent and payable upon written demand by Ground Lessor.

 

28.        Right of Access . Ground Lessor and its representatives may enter upon the Premises and any Improvement located on the Premises at any reasonable time for the purpose of inspections relating to compliance with this Lease, or at any time in the event of an emergency.

 

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29.        Priority of Mortgages; Estoppel; Subordination .

 

A.             It is understood and expressly agreed between the parties that this Lease shall always be subject and subordinate to any present or future mortgages or assignments to mortgagees affecting the Premises. Ground Lessee may require as a precondition to any such subordination that the mortgagee agree to honor this Lease in the event of foreclosure and, in return, Ground Lessee shall agree to attorn to such mortgagee; provided, however, that Ground Lessee hereby acknowledges and agrees that upon a foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure, or the enforcement of any such mortgagee’s rights and remedies, payments, as defined under Section 4 of the Water Use Agreement, shall be adjusted in accordance with that the form of subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement attached hereto Exhibit E (the “ SNDA Form ”).

 

B.             Simultaneously with the execution of this Lease, Ground Lessor, Ground Lessee, and Ground Lessor’s existing lender (such existing lender, together with its successors, assigns and transferees, as applicable, the “Existing Lender”) which holds a mortgage on the Resort, including the Premises (as such mortgage may be amended, restated, modified, assigned or transferred, the “Existing Mortgage”) shall execute the SNDA Form. Ground Lessee further acknowledges and agrees that the SNDA Form, upon execution by all of the parties thereto, shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of all of the parties thereto, and their respective successors and assigns. Ground Lessee also agrees, upon request by Existing Lender or Ground Lessor, to execute any confirmation, ratification, or necessary amendments of or to the SNDA Form in connection with (i) any refinancing, substitutions, splitting or bifurcation, amendments, modifications, ratification or restatement of the promissory note(s) and any other indebtedness and/or other obligations secured by the Existing Mortgage or by any other documents evidencing, securing or relating to such indebtedness and/or other obligations, (ii) the release, substitution or exchange of any collateral securing such indebtedness or other obligations, (iii) increase to or changes in the terms of payment of the promissory note(s) and any other indebtedness and/or other obligations secured by the Existing Mortgage, or (iv) any assignment (including by operation of law) or transfer of any rights or interests of Existing Lender under the Existing Mortgage and/or the indebtedness and/or other obligations secured thereby.

 

C.             Ground Lessee agrees, within fifteen (15) days after request by Ground Lessor, to execute, acknowledge and deliver to and in favor of the proposed holder of any mortgage or purchaser of the Premises, an estoppel certificate in such form as Ground Lessor may reasonably require.

 

D.             Except as otherwise provided in A. or B. of this Section 29, upon request of the holder of any mortgage affecting the Premises following the date hereof, Ground Lessee will subordinate its rights under this Lease to the lien thereof and to all advances made or hereafter to be made upon the security thereof, and Ground Lessee shall execute, acknowledge and deliver an instrument effecting such subordination; provided, however, Ground Lessor shall obtain and deliver to Ground Lessee, in recordable form, from the holder of any such mortgage to which this Lease is to become subordinate following the date hereof, a non-disturbance agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as

 

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Exhibit E or such form reasonably approved by Ground Lessor, Ground Lessee and the applicable mortgagee.

 

30.        Cumulative Remedies . The remedies of Ground Lessor herein shall be cumulative and not alternative, and not exclusive of any other right or remedy available to Ground Lessor.

 

31.        Holdover Tenancy . Any holding over by the Ground Lessee after the termination of this Lease shall be on a day to day basis at the rent in effect at the time of the holding over prorated on a daily basis. The covenants and agreements contained herein shall remain in force during the period of any holding over insofar as applicable.

 

32.        Waiver . The failure of the Ground Lessor to insist upon a strict performance of any of the terms, conditions and covenants herein, shall not be deemed a waiver of any rights or remedies that the Ground Lessor may have and shall not be deemed a waiver of any subsequent breach or default in the terms, conditions and covenants herein contained.

 

33.        Force Majeure . In the event Ground Lessor or Ground Lessee shall be delayed, hindered in or prevented from the performance of any act required hereunder (other than the payment of Rent) by reason of strikes, lock-outs, labor troubles, inability to procure materials, failure of power, restrictive governmental laws or regulations, riots, insurrection, the act, failure to act or default of the other party, war or other reason beyond their reasonable control, then performance of such act shall be excused for the period of the delay and the period for the performance of any such act shall be extended for a period equivalent to the period of such delay.

 

34.        Invalidity or Inapplicability of Clause . If any term or provision of this Lease or the application thereof to any person or circumstances shall, to any extent, be deemed invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Lease, or the application of such term or provision to persons or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid or unenforceable, shall be affected thereby, and each term and provision of this Lease shall be valid and be enforced to the fullest permitted by law. Any portion of this Lease determined to be invalid or unenforceable shall, to the extent possible, be reformed to accomplish its intended effect.

 

35.        Captions . The parties mutually agree that the headings and captains contained in this Lease are inserted for convenience of reference only, and are not to be deemed part of or to be used in construing this Lease.

 

36.        Notices . Service of all notices under this Lease shall be sufficient if delivered personally or if mailed via registered mail to the party involved at the address hereinafter set forth, or at such other address as such party may provide in writing from time to time. Any such notice mailed to such address shall be effective when deposited in the United States mail, duly addressed and with postage prepaid.

 

Ground Lessor’s Address:

Mount Snow Ltd., PO Box 2810, West Dover, VT 05356

 

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Ground Lessee’s Address:

89 Grand Summit Way, West Dover, VT 05356

 

37.        Successors or Assigns . Except as otherwise provided herein, the covenants and agreements herein contained shall, subject to the provisions of this Lease, bind and inure to the benefit of the Ground Lessor, its successors and assigns, and Ground Lessee, and it successors and assigns.

 

38.        Entire Agreement; Amendments . It is expressly understood and agreed by and between the parties hereto that this Lease sets forth all the promises, agreements, conditions, inducements and understandings between Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee relative to the demised Premises and that there are no promises, agreements, conditions, understandings, inducements, warranties or representations, oral or written, express or implied, between them other than as herein set forth and shall not be modified in any manner except by an instrument in writing executed by the parties.

 

39.        Recording . The parties agree that this Lease or a Memorandum of Lease may be recorded at Ground Lessee’s option in the Land Records of West Dover, Vermont.

 

[Signatures on following page]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Ground Lease Agreement under seal as of this        day of             , 2013.

 

 

GROUND LESSOR:

 

MOUNT SNOW LTD.

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

Hereunto duly authorized

 

 

STATE OF VERMONT

COUNTY OF WINDHAM, SS.:

 

On the       day of            201  , before me personally appeared                                               , to me known, who being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he/she is the                             of                             , the Lessor described in and which executed the foregoing instrument as his/her free act and deed and as the free act and deed of                                              .

 

 

 

My Commission Expires:

 

 

Notary Public

 

 

 

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GROUND LESSEE:

 

WEST LAKE WATER PROJECT LLC

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

Hereunto duly authorized

 

 

STATE OF VERMONT

COUNTY OF WINDHAM, SS.:

 

On the       day of            201  , before me personally appeared                                                , to me known, who being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he/she is the                                     of                                     , the Lessor described in and which executed the foregoing instrument as his/her free act and deed and as the free act and deed of                                     .

 

 

 

My Commission Expires:

 

 

Notary Public

 

 

 

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EXHIBIT A

 

Water Use Agreement

 

DRAFT

 

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Upon Recording Return To:

 

 

 

WATER USE AGREEMENT

 

This Water Use Agreement (“Agreement”) is entered into by and between Mount Snow, Ltd. (“Mount Snow”), a Vermont corporation with its principal place of business at 39 Mount Snow Road, West Dover, Vermont, and West Lake Water Project LLC, a Vermont limited liability company (“West Lake”), with its principal place of business at 89 Grand Summit Way, West Dover, Vermont 05356.

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, Mount Snow is owner of the skiing facility located at 39 Mount Snow Road, West Dover, Vermont, commonly known as Mount Snow (“Resort”) as described on Schedule A attached hereto and by this reference made a part hereof; and

 

WHEREAS, Mount Snow is also owner of certain real property located in the Town of Wilmington, County of Windham, State of Vermont, which includes a water impoundment (the “Reservoir”), as more particularly described on Schedule A-1 hereto (the “Reservoir Property”); and

 

WHEREAS, West Lake is Ground Lessee under that Ground Lease Agreement by Mount Snow, as Ground Lessor, dated as of                      for the Reservoir Property, a portion of the Resort and other rights and interests as more particularly described and referred to therein as the “Premises”(the “Lease”);

 

WHEREAS, West Lake intends to construct, maintain and operate a Snowmaking System (as defined in the Lease) on a portion of the Premises, as more particularly described in the Lease, comprised of water lines, dams, pumps, pump houses and other equipment associated therewith and a Water Impoundment (as defined in the Lease), consisting of a 120-million gallon water storage pond and associated pumps, piping, weirs, dams and pump house (all of the foregoing, collectively, the “System”); and

 

WHEREAS, West Lake desires to operate the System for the benefit of Mount Snow to provide snowmaking water for the Resort and to sell all of snowmaking water produced by the System to Mount Snow, and Mount Snow desires to purchase all of the snowmaking water produced by the System from West Lake; and

 

NOW THEREFORE IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties covenant and agree as follows:

 



 

1.               Supply of Water . West Lake hereby agrees to use and operate the Reservoir and System for the Term of this Agreement, and to supply all of the water produced, managed and stored by the Reservoir and the System exclusively to Mount Snow, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Lease. Mount Snow hereby agrees to procure all water needed for the Resort for snowmaking purposes from West Lake.

 

2.               Term of Agreement . The term of this Agreement shall be commence as of the date hereof and expire within fifty (50) years or the earlier termination of this Agreement (“Term”). Upon not less than ninety (90) days prior written notice to West Lake, but not more than hundred eighty (180) days prior to the expiration of the original term of this Agreement, Mount Snow shall have the one time option to extend the original term of this Agreement by forty-nine (49) years. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the Lease expires or terminates prior to the expiration of the Term or earlier termination of this Agreement, then, at the sole option of Mount Snow, this Agreement shall terminate upon written notice to West Lake.

 

3.               Environmental Impacts . West Lake hereby agrees to monitor any and all environmental impacts that are or may be associated with water withdrawal and replenishment for or related in any manner to the Reservoir and System, including but not limited to mandatory reporting to the State of Vermont’s Department of Environmental Conservation (“DEC”) (and any other applicable governmental authority), along with any supporting documentation thereof including by not limited to detailed reports and analysis that may be required by the DEC. West Lake shall not commit or permit any act or occurrence which results or may result in a release or harm to the environment, violation of any applicable state or federal law or regulation, or impact under, in or on the Premises, the groundwater, surface water, or air. West Lake shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Mount Snow, its successors and assigns, from any and all claims, damages, liabilities, expenses or fees related to its operation and use of the System. West Lake shall furnish to Mount Snow true, accurate and complete copies of any reports, correspondence, or filings of any manner sent to the DEC (or other governmental authority) within seven (7) days of submission.

 

4.               Payments .

 

a.               As consideration for being supplied all of its snowmaking water Mount Snow shall pay West Lake for the volume of water received and for services reasonably related to delivery of snowmaking water. All water supplied to Mount Snow shall be monitored by meter recording water volume. West Lake shall read each meter on a monthly or otherwise regular basis, and shall report the water usage to Mount Snow.

 

b.               Mount Snow shall pay to West Lake on a quarterly basis, in the amount of Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) per one million gallons of snowmaking water supplied to it by West Lake for use at the Resort for snowmaking purposes. Mount Snow shall commence payment for West Lake’s snowmaking water upon receipt of the first delivery of water by West Lake to Mount Snow.

 

c.                West Lake shall be responsible for any and all operating expenses incurred at the Premises, with respect to the Reservoir and System, and as otherwise provided in the Lease.

 


 

5.               P ermit Responsibility . West Lake shall be responsible for obtaining any and all permits and regulatory approvals necessary for or associated with supplying snowmaking water to Mount Snow and operating the Reservoir and System. Mount Snow shall retain full and unrestricted right to appear or participate as a party in, or to furnish comments in connection with, any regulatory proceeding or review involving supplying snowmaking water to the Resort.

 

6.     Right to Terminate .

 

a.               Inadequate Supply and Authority . Mount Snow may terminate this Agreement and exercise any and all rights and remedies available to it hereunder, at law of in equity if at any time (i) West Lake does not have the legal right or authority to supply snowmaking water to Mount Snow, or (ii) West Lake cannot, in Mount Snow’s reasonable discretion, supply adequate amounts of water to meet Mount Snow’s snowmaking needs. In the event West Lake cannot provide adequate amounts of water to meet Mount Snow’s snowmaking needs, Mount Snow shall have the right supplement its supply of snowmaking water from other sources without waiving any rights under this Agreement, and this Agreement shall not be deemed terminated.

 

b.               For Reasons Pertaining to Regulatory Approval . Mount Snow may terminate this Agreement by giving notice to West Lake in writing if West Lake does not obtain all permits and approvals from all applicable governmental authorities, as are necessary for the use of snowmaking water from West Lake’s water storage pond.

 

c.                For Reasons Pertaining to Material Adverse Impacts . Mount Snow may terminate this Agreement if the operation of the System causes’ a Material Adverse Impact (as hereinafter defined) on its business operation. A “Material Adverse Impact” shall mean an impact that substantially impairs Mount Snow’s ability to make snow at the Resort, in Mount Snow’s reasonable discretion.

 

d.               Notice to Cure . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the event of a Material Adverse Impact, Mount Snow shall provide West Lake with written notice thereof, and Mount Snow shall not have any right to terminate this Agreement unless and until West Lake has not cured such Material Adverse Impact within ninety (90) days following receipt of such notice by Mount Snow.

 

7.               Insurance . During the Term of this Agreement, West Lake, at its sole cost and expense, and for the benefit of Mount Snow, shall carry and maintain commercial general liability insurance, including personal property damage, insuring Mount Snow against liability for injury to persons or property occurring in or about the System or arising out of the ownership, maintenance, use, or occupancy thereof, or any other such insurance reasonably required by Mount Snow. The coverage of such insurance shall not be less than Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000.00) for commercial general insurance, properly insurance for not less than the full replacement value of the System, and an umbrella policy of not less than Four Million Dollars ($4,000,000.00) for both.

 

All insurance policies maintained by West Lake pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall name Mount Snow, Mount Snow’s mortgagees, and West Lake as insureds as their respective interests may appear and shall be written as primary policies which do not

 



 

contribute to and are not in excess of coverage which Mount Snow may carry. All such insurance policies shall require the insurance carriers to provide Mount Snow with at least thirty (30) days written notice prior to termination or cancellation of any policy. At the commencement of the Term of this Agreement and thereafter not less than thirty (30) days prior to the expiration date of any policy required hereunder, West Lake shall deliver to Mount Snow certificates of insurance reflecting the required insurance provided under this Section 7, upon request by Mount Snow.

 

8.               Damage and Destruction . In the event the Premises, or any part thereof, including but not limited to the System or any part thereof, is hereafter damaged or destroyed by casualty or otherwise, then West Lake shall promptly repair any such damage or destruction, including any replacements that may be required, and shall defend, hold harmless and indemnify Mount Snow in connection therewith from any third-party claims in the manner set forth in Section 9. West Lake shall also hold harmless and indemnify Mount Snow from any and all damages to Mount Snow proximately caused thereby. This Section shall survive termination of this Agreement.

 

9.               Third-Party Claims . West Lake shall defend, hold harmless and indemnify Mount Snow in full from and against any and all loss, costs (including attorney’s fees), damages, claims and liability resulting from any third-party claims against Mount Snow resulting from West Lake’s actions under this Agreement. West Lake shall also defend, hold harmless and indemnify Mount Snow from and against any and all loss, costs (including attorney’s fees), damages, claims and liability arising from or relating to the negligence or willful misconduct of West Lake or its officers, agents, contractors, representatives or employees in connection with the operation, maintenance or replacement or repair of the System. This Section shall survive termination of this Agreement.

 

10.        Compliance with Law . West Lake shall comply with all federal, state and municipal laws, statutes, ordinances, orders, rules and/or regulations in connection with this Agreement. West Lake shall defend, hold harmless and indemnity Mount Snow from any and all liabilities or costs arising out of West Lake’s failure to comply with any such non-compliance. This Section shall survive termination of this Agreement.

 

11.        Maintenance, Improvements and Reconstruction . West Lake shall maintain the Reservoir and System in good order and repair, as necessary to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations, in conformance with reasonable engineering standards, and as otherwise required under the Lease. In addition, West Lake shall obtain any necessary permits for, and complete any and all capital improvements, or capital reconstruction, reasonably necessary for operation, preservation and maintenance of the Reservoir and System and shall be responsible for paying all of the costs of repair of any damage caused by, or performance of any capital repairs required as a result complying with its obligations under this Agreement.

 

12.        Default by West Lake . The occurrence of any of the following events shall constitute a default and breach of this Agreement if not cured or corrected in accordance herewith (herein referred to as a Default”). In the event of a Default, Mount Snow may terminate this Agreement by written notice to West Lake.

 

a.               Failure by West Lake to observe and perform any provision of this Agreement to be observed or performed by West Lake, where such failure continues for thirty (30)

 



 

days after receipt of written notice thereof by Mount Snow to West Lake, except that said thirty (30) day period shall be extended for a reasonable period of time if the alleged default is not reasonably capable of cure within said thirty (30) day period and so long as West Lake commences to cure such default within such initial period of thirty (30) days and thereafter diligently and continuously proceeds to cure the default; or

 

b.               The making by West Lake of a general assignment for the benefit of creditors (exclusive of assignments in connection with financings as reasonably approved by Mount Snow), the filing by or against West Lake of a petition to have West Lake deemed bankrupt, or a petition for reorganization or arrangement under any law relating to bankruptcy (unless, in the case of a petition filed against West Lake, the same is dismissed within ninety (90) days), the appointment of a trustee or receiver to take possession that is not restored to West Lake within ninety (90) days, or the attainment, execution or other judicial seizure that is not discharged within ninety (90) days; or

 

c.                Failure by West Lake to remedy a violation of a condition of any regulatory permit or applicable law related to its use of the Premises within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice from any applicable authority or by Mount Snow of such violation with request to cure same, provided that it shall not be deemed a default hereunder if, at the time of such notice or within thirty (30) days thereafter, West Lake in good faith contests the validity of the violation in a proceeding initiated with the agency or other body with jurisdiction over such permit; or

 

d.     Failure by West Lake to satisfy, in full, any indemnity obligation hereunder.

 

e.                An Event of Default under the Lease, as defined therein, shall constitute a Default under this Agreement, and Mount Snow shall have the right to pursue any and all rights and remedies provided under the Lease in addition to any rights and remedies under this Agreement, in its sole discretion.

 

f.                 In addition to the remedies provided under this Agreement, in the event of a Default by West Lake, Mount Snow shall have the right, but not the obligation, to (i) cure said Default, at West Lake’s sole cost and expense, and (ii) Mount Snow shall have the right, but not the obligation, to apply any payments due under Section 4 of this Agreement to offset rental payments due under the Ground Lease by West Lake.

 

13.        Default by Mount Snow . The parties covenant and agree that West Lake shall have a claim to terminate this Agreement or to pursue a claim against Mount Snow, its agents, officers or employees for monetary damages arising out of any breach by Mount Snow of a material term of this Agreement and said breach continues for thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice thereof by Mount Snow to West Lake, except that said thirty (30) day period shall be extended for a reasonable period of time if the alleged default is not reasonably capable of cure within said thirty (30) day period and so long as Mount Snow commences to cure such default within such initial period of thirty (30) days and thereafter diligently and continuously proceeds to cure the default.

 

14.  Notices . Notices and demands required, or permitted, to be sent to those listed hereunder

 



 

shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or by Federal Express or other reputable overnight courier service and shall be deemed to have been given on the date the same is postmarked if sent by certified mail or the day deposited with Federal Express or such other reputable overnight courier service, but shall not be deemed received until one (1) business day following deposit with Federal Express or other reputable overnight courier service or five (5) business days following deposit in the United States Mail, if sent by certified mail to address shown below, or at such other address requested in writing by either party upon thirty (30) days notice to the other party:

 

If to West Lake:

Richard Deutsch

West Lake Water Project LLC

89 Grand Summit Way

PO Box 2805

West Dover, Vermont 05356

 

If to Mount Snow:

General Manager

Mount Snow, Ltd.

39 Mount Snow Road

PO Box 2810

West Dover, VT 05356

 

The parties may in writing designate new addresses for purposes of notice hereunder.

 

15.        Binding Effect . All covenants, promises, conditions, representations and agreements herein contained shall be binding upon, apply and inure to the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns. This Agreement shall run with the land.

 

16.        No Waiver . The failure of either West Lake or Mount Snow to insist upon strict performance by the other of any of the covenants, conditions, and terms of this Agreement or to pursue any right hereunder shall not be deemed a waiver of any subsequent breach or default in any of the covenants, conditions and agreements of this Agreement.

 

17.        Applicable Law and Choice of Forum . This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Vermont. Any litigation arising hereunder shall be prosecuted in a court of competent jurisdiction within the State of Vermont or the United States District Court of the District of Vermont.

 

18.        Entire Agreement . This Agreement contains all of the understandings of the parties hereto with respect to matters covered or mentioned in this Agreement and no prior agreement, letters, representations, warranties, promises, or understandings pertaining to any such matters shall be effective for any such purpose. This Agreement may be amended or added to only by an agreement in writing signed by the parties hereto or their respective successors in interest.

 

19.  Survival . In the event that the Agreement is terminated before the Term has expired, the

 



 

rights of defense, indemnity, to be held harmless and to restoration shall survive, as shall any claim that arose under the Agreement before the date of termination.

 

20.        Arbitration . In connection with any right of arbitration specifically provided in this Agreement, and unless otherwise agreed by the parties in writing, the arbitration shall take place in West Dover, Vermont, and shall be conducted according to the applicable rules of the American Arbitration Association. If the parties cannot agree on an arbitrator, each party shall select one arbitrator and the two arbitrators so chosen shall choose the third person. Unless otherwise specified herein, the parties shall jointly bear all costs of arbitration. All arbitration shall be binding.

 

21.        Taxes . West Lake shall pay any and all real and personal property taxes levied against the fees paid by Mount Snow for services provided by West Lake.

 

22.        Authority of Parties . West Lake and Mount Snow hereby represent, warrant and affirm that they have full authority to execute this Agreement. They further represent, warrant and affirm to each other that the Agreement is a binding and enforceable obligation.

 

23.        Assignment . West Lake shall not assign its right, title and interest hereunder to any third party except with the prior written consent of Mount Snow, which may be refused for any reason. Notwithstanding the foregoing, West Lake may assign and transfer any or all of its right, title and interest hereunder provided that the assignee agrees in writing to assume all of West Lake’s obligations hereunder, to any entity wholly owned and controlled by West Lake; or to the purchaser of all or substantially all of the assets of West Lake, or to an entity that merges or consolidates with or into West Lake or into which West Lake is merged or consolidated.

 

[Signatures on following page]

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement under seal, as of this            day of                  ,                      .

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW LTD.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

Witness:

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Hereunto Duly Authorized

 

 

STATE OF VERMONT

COUNTY OF

 

At West Dover, Vermont, this        day of                   ,                  , duly authorized officer of Mount Snow Ltd., personally appeared and s/he acknowledged this instrument by his/her sealed and subscribed, to be his/her free act and deed and the free act and deed of Mount Snow Ltd..

 

 

 

Before me,

 

 

 

 

Notary Public:

 

 

 

My Commission Expires:

 

[Signatures continue on following page]

 



 

 

 

WEST LAKE WATER PROJECT, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

Witness

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Hereunto Duly Authorized

 

 

STATE OF VERMONT

COUNTY OF

 

At West Dover, Vermont, this      day of                       ,                       , duly authorized officer of West Lake Water Project LLC, personally appeared and s/he acknowledged this instrument by s/he sealed and subscribed, to be s/he free act and deed and the free act and deed of West Lake Water Project LLC.

 

 

 

Before me,

 

 

 

 

Notary Public:

 

 

 

My Commission Expires:

 



 

Schedule A

 


 

HAWKINS SCHEDULE “A”

 

Being a portion of the same lands and premises conveyed Emily E. Hawkins and William S. Hawkins (deceased-date of death December 19, 1987) by quitclaim deed from Paul N. Olson, Trustee, dated April 12, 1963 and recorded in Book 38, Page 112 of the Wilmington Land Records and therein described as follows:

 

“Being a certain piece or parcel of land lying or being on the westerly and easterly side of the old Somerset Road, so-called, containing one hundred sixty-eight (168) acres more or less, which said lands and premises are designated in Plan Book 2, Page 14 of Wilmington Land Records as Clark Lot 88A, Phipps Lot 30A and Oakes Farm 50A and also shown in Photo Book in the Wilmington Land Records Page F and designated as #12, #13 and #14.

 

“Also conveying herewith to the Grantees and their heirs and assigns a certain right-of-way for foot and vehicular traffic for the benefit of the 50 acre parcel formerly comprising part of the Oakes Farm, so-called, upon all of the terms and conditions and also including the rights to an alternative right-of-way, all as particularly set froth in the deed from John G. Kristensen, Trustee, to Guy C. Hawkins and William S. Hawkins dated 5 April 1960 and recorded in Wilmington Land Records (Book 36, Page 491).”

 

EXCEPTED OUT from this conveyance are the lands and premises previously conveyed by Emily E. Hawkins and William S. Hawkins as follows:

 

1.             15 acres ± to Mount Snow Development Corporation by warranty deed dated August 31, 1968 recorded at Book 45, Page 522 of the Wilmington Land Records; and,

 

2.             92 .4 acres ± to Herbert Hart by warranty deed dated December 7, 1968 recorded at Book 46, Page 336 of the Wilmington Land Records.

 



 

“III. WEST LAKE ENTERPRISES LAND

 

“Being the lands formerly of WEST LAKE ENTERPRISES known as the old gravel pit, and being all and the same lands and premises conveyed to West Lake Enterprises by West Lake Corporation by Warranty Deed dated November 30, 1989, recorded at Book 127, page 170 of the Wilmington Land Records, and therein described as follows:

 

“It being a portion of the same lands and premises deeded to this Grantor by deed of George L. Bright dated December 9, 1977 and recorded in Book 72, page 472 in the Land Records of the Town of Wilmington further described as follows:

 

“Beginning at a point on the northerly line of the Cold Brook Road said point being a northerly line of Ralph May and being S 52° 13’ 43” E 678.86 feet from a concrete highway boundary marker in the northerly line of said Cold Brook Road;

 

thence S 88° 15’ 48” E along a stonewall 516.00 feet to a pipe;

 

thence S 86° 08’ 53” E along said stonewall 308.78 feet to a pipe;

 

thence S 87° 05’ 17” E along said stonewall 217.66 feet to a pipe;

 

thence N 87° 48’ 05” E 182.30 feet to a point;

 

thence N 3° 40’ 02” E along a line partially marked by an old stone wall 1494.24 feet to a wall corner;

 

thence N 3° 35’ 38” E along an old stone wall 418.06 feet to a corner with an old fence line;

 

thence N 3° 14’ 52” E along said stonewall 694.82 feet to point;

 

thence N 4° 04’47” E along said stone wall 591.07 feet to a wall corner;

 

thence N ‘85° 30’ 29” W 407.34 feet to a pipe marking the southeast corner of lands now or formerly of Charles Dunn;

 

thence N 89° 01’ 49” W 79.13 feet to a pipe at the end of an old stone wall;

 

thence N 85° 29’ 47” W along said stone wall 142.69 feet to a pipe marking the southwesterly corner of said Dunn;

 

thence N 86° 56’08” W along said stonewall 329.54 feet to a pipe;

 

thence N 3° 04’ 43” E 1449.98 feet to an old fence post;

 

thence N 86° 59’ 35” W 1248.92 feet to an iron pipe set in stones;

 

thence S 3° 43’ 48” W 1456.78 feet to an iron pipe set in stones;

 

thence N 88° 22’ 27” W 581.05 feet to an iron pipe set in stones;

 

thence S 29’ 10” W 382.33 feet to a point in the northerly end of an old stonewall;

 

thence S 2° 45’46” W 319.22 feet to a stone wall corner;

 

thence S 2° 40’ 12” W along said stone wall 547.19 feet to the southerly end of said stone wall;

 

thence S 3° 31’ 5” W 174.53 feet to the northerly end of a stone wall;

 

thence S 3° 00’ 03” W along said stone wall 33.30 feet to a point, such point being N 3° 00’ E

 



 

871.00 feet from the northerly boundary of Cold Brook Road measured along such stone wall;

 

thence S 62° 22’ E 188.94 feet to a point;

 

thence S 0° 03 ¼’ W 185.02 feet to a point;

 

thence S 25° 23 ¾’ E 602.33 feet to a point;

 

thence S 63° 22 ½ E 518 feet to a point;

 

thence S 31° 47’ W 287.26 feet more or less, to the northerly boundary of Cold Brook Road, so-called;

 

thence in a southerly direction along the boundary of Cold Brook Road to the place of beginning.

 

“Said parcel contains 222.26 acres, more or less.

 

“Conveyed subject to all utility easements of record or in fact.

 

“Further reference may be had to a survey entitled, Jessie B. Fabri Estate dated August 1975 by Cadiz Consultants, Inc., Bennington, Vermont and to a survey of a portion of the retained parcel dated July, 1989 and November 29 , 1989 entitled West Lake Corporation by Merrill A. Mundell, Jr. P.E.

 

“ALSO CONVEYED AND ASSIGNED HEREBY are all of Grantors rights under and in a certain Water Rights Agreement by and between West Lake Enterprises, Donald Tarinelli, Bernard Gilhuly, on the one hand, and Mount Snow, Ltd. and Deerfield Operating Company on the other hand, which Water Rights Agreement is dated September 26, 1991, and recorded at Book 133, Page 564 of the Wilmington Land Records.

 

“SPECIFICALLY EXCLUDED from the lands conveyed in this deed in lieu of foreclosure and described in III. WEST LAKE ENTERPRISES LANDS hereinabove is the following described parcel:

 

“Beginning at a point 55.03 feet northerly of a point marking the intersection of property boundaries between land now or formerly of Myrick Mason, LLC and land now or formerly of Donald S. and Mary E. Harry and land now or formerly of James L. McGovern, III;

 

“Thence North 2° 43’ 45.58” East 292.70 feet along the northwesterly property boundary of land now or formerly of Myrick Mason, LLC and crossing a stream of water known as Cold Brook to a point;

 

“Thence North 86° 36’ 42.87” East 294.36 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 60° 08’ 26.13” East 67.67 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 74° 45’ 50.44” East 147.41 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 81° 47’ 36.84” East 102.23 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 57° 00’ 58.42” East 42.47 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 69 ° 49’ 09.05” East 48.76 feet to a point;

 



 

“Thence South 46° 10’ 40.20” East 92.16 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 04° 02’ 27.81” West 143.14 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 09° 52’ 43.86” West 76.57 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 45° 37’ 21.71” West 43.33 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 27° 28’ 32.46” East 109.55 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 35° 33’ 52.93” East 61.80 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 64° 02’ 03.49” East 92.57 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 34° 52’ 55.96” East 92.57 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 04° 09’ 01.37” East 39.6 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 41° 11’ 58.33” East 70.83 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 15° 31’ 24.36” East 43.62 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 26° 26’ 54.27” East 144.86 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 68° 35’ 34.09” West 209.48 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 56° 06’ 58.18 West 58.54 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 15° 12’ 37.23” West 172.37 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 78° 05’ 51.64” West 175.06 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 38° 23’ 29.36” West 146.21 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 13° 19’ 27.89” West 177.11 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 84° 28’ 38.43” West 291.33 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 62° 35’ 06.87” West 194.49 feet to the point of beginning;

 

“The aforesaid described area contains 8.94 acres, more or less and is designated as Parcel 35A on plans of Highway Project Searsburg-Wilmington NHF 010-1 (18).

 

“In addition to the fee title to the above-described land:

 

“All right, title and interest that Mount Snow, Ltd. has or may have in Parcels 35A and 35B. This interest of Mount Snow, Ltd. is designated as Parcel 36. Parcel 35A has been described above. Parcel 35B is a temporary access across land of Myrick Mason, LLC and in common with Myrick Mason, LLC, which encumbers 2.01 acres more or less. This temporary access shall be provided to Agency of Transportation by Myrick Mason, LLC and in accordance with a separate Dedication Agreement effective September 9, 1999 and a separate license. Parcel 35B is a subject of this proceeding only with respect to the above-described interest of Mount Now [sic], Ltd., but not with respect to any interest of Myrick Mason, LLC.

 

“Parcels 35A, 35B, and 36 are shown on sheet 36A of the plans for Highway project Searsburg-Wilmington NHF 010-1(18).

 



 

EXHIBIT B

 

Premises Legal Description

 

DRAFT

 

18



 

HAWKINS SCHEDULE “A”

 

Being a portion of the same lands and premises conveyed Emily E. Hawkins and William S. Hawkins (deceased-date of death December 19, 1987) by quitclaim deed from Paul N. Olson, Trustee, dated April 12, 1963 and recorded in Book 38, Page 112 of the Wilmington Land Records and therein described as follows:

 

‘‘Being a certain piece or parcel of land lying or being on the westerly and easterly side of the old Somerset Road, so-called, containing one hundred sixty-eight (168) acres more or less, which said lands and premises are designated in Plan Book 2, Page 14 of Wilmington Land Records as Clark Lot 88A, Phipps Lot 30A and Oakes Farm 50A and also shown in Photo Book in the Wilmington Land Records Page F and designated as #12, #13 and #14.

 

“Also conveying herewith to the Grantees and their heirs and assigns a certain right-of-way for foot and vehicular traffic for the benefit of the 50 acre parcel formerly comprising part of the Oakes Farm, so-called, upon all of the terms and conditions and also including the rights to an alternative right-of-way, all as particularly set froth in the deed from John G. Kristensen, Trustee, to Guy C. Hawkins and William S. Hawkins dated 5 April 1960 and recorded in Wilmington Land Records (Book 36, Page 491).”

 

EXCEPTED OUT from this conveyance are the lands and premises previously conveyed by Emily E. Hawkins and William S. Hawkins as follows:

 

1.             15 acres ± to Mount Snow Development Corporation by warranty deed dated August 31, 1968 recorded at Book 45, Page 522 of the Wilmington Land Records; and,

 

2.             92.4 acres ± to Herbert Hart by warranty deed dated December 7, 1968 recorded at Book 46, Page 336 of the Wilmington Land Records.

 



 

“III. WEST LAKE ENTE R PRISES LAND

 

“Being the lands formerly of WEST LAKE ENTERPRISES known as the old gravel pit, and being all and the same lands and premises conveyed to West Lake Enterprises by West Lake Corporation by Warranty Deed dated November 30, 1989, recorded at Book 127, page 170 of the Wilmington Land Records, and therein described as follows:

 

“It being a portion of the same lands and premises deeded to this Grantor by deed of George L. Bright dated December 9, 1977 and recorded in Book 72, page 472 in the Land Records of the Town of Wilmington further described as follows:

 

“Beginning at a point on the northerly line of the Cold Brook Road said point being a northerly

 

line of Ralph May and being S 52° 13’ 43” E 678.86 feet from a concrete highway boundary

 

marker in the northerly line of said Cold Brook Road;

 

thence S 88° 15’ 48” E along a stonewall 516.00 feet to a pipe;

 

thence S 86° 08’ 53” E along said stonewall 308.78 feet to a pipe;

 

thence S 87° 05’ 17” E along said stonewall 217.66 feet to a pipe; .

 

thence N 87°48’05” E 182.30 feet to a point;

 

thence N 3° 40’ 02” E along a line partially marked by an old stone wall 1494.24 feet to a wall corner;

 

thence N 3” 35’ 38” E along an old stone wall 418.06 feet to a corner with an old fence line;

 

thence N 3° 14’ 52” E along said stonewall 694.82 feet to point;

 

thence N 4° 04’ 47” E along said stone wall 591.07 feet to a wall corner;

 

thence N 85° 30’ 29” W 407.34 feet to a pipe marking the southeast corner of lands now or formerly of Charles Dunn;

 

thence N 89° 01’ 49” W 79.13 feet to a pipe at the end of an old stone wall;

 

thence N 85° 29’ 47” W along said stone wall 142.69 feet to a pipe marking the southwesterly corner of said Dunn;

 

thence N 86° 56’ 08” W along said stonewall 329.54 feet to a pipe;

 

thence N 3° 04’ 43” E 1449.98 feet to an old fence post;

 

thence N 86° 59’ 35” W 1248.92 feet to an iron pipe set in stones;

 

thence S 3° 43’ 48” W 1456.78 feet to an iron pipe set in stones;

 

thence N 88° 22’ 27” W 581.05 feet to an iron pipe set in stones;

 

thence S 2° 29’ 10” W 382.33 feet to a point in the northerly end of an old stonewall;

 

thence S 2° 45’46” W 319.22 feet to a stone wall corner;

 

thence S 2° 40’ 12” W along said stone wall 547.19 feet to the southerly end of said stone wall;

 

thence S 3° 31’ 5” W 174.53 feet to the northerly end of a stone wall;

 

thence S 3° 00’ 03” W along said stone wall 33.30 feet to a point, such point being N 3° 00’ E

 



 

871.00 feet from the northerly boundary of Cold Brook Road measured along such stone wall;

 

thence S 62° 22’ E 188.94 feet to a point;

 

thence S 0° 03 ¼’ W 185.02 feet to a point;

 

thence S 25° 23 ¾’ E 602.33 feet to a point;

 

thence S 63° 22 ½ E 518 feet to a point;

 

thence S 31° 47’ W 287.26 feet, more or less, to the northerly boundary of Cold Brook Road, so-called;

 

thence in a southerly direction along the boundary of Cold Brook Road to the place of beginning.

 

“Said parcel contains 222.26 acres, more or less.

 

“Conveyed subject to all utility easements of record or in fact.

 

“Further reference may be had to a survey entitled, Jessie B. Fabri Estate dated August 1975 by Cadiz Consultants, Inc., Bennington, Vermont and to a survey of a portion of the retained parcel dated July, 1989 and November 29, 1989 entitled West Lake Corporation by Merrill A. Mundell; Jr. P.E.

 

“ALSO CONVEYED AND ASSIGNED HEREBY are all of Grantors rights under and in a certain Water Rights Agreement by and between West Lake Enterprises, Donald Tarinelli, Bernard Gilhuly, on the one hand, and Mount Snow, Ltd. and Deerfield Operating Company on the other hand, which Water Rights Agreement is dated September 26, 1991, and recorded at Book 133, Page 564 of the Wilmington Land Records.

 

“SPECIFICALLY EXCLUDED from the lands conveyed in this deed in lieu of foreclosure and described in III. WEST LAKE ENTERPRISES LANDS hereinabove is the following described parcel:

 

“Beginning at a point 55.03 feet northerly of a point marking the intersection of property boundaries between land now or formerly of Myrick Mason, LLC and land now or formerly of Donald S. and Mary E. Harry and land now or formerly of James L. McGovern, III;

 

“Thence North 2° 43’ 45.58”, East 292.70 feet along the northwesterly property boundary of land now or formerly of Myrick Mason, LLC and crossing a stream of water known as Cold Brook to a point;

 

“Thence North 86° 36’ 42.87” East 294.36 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 60° 08’ 26.13” East 67.67 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 74° 45’ 50.44” East 147.41 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 81° 47’ 36.84” East 102.23 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 57° 00’ 58.42” East 42.47 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 69° 49’ 09.05” East 48.76 feet to a point;

 



 

“Thence South 46° 10’ 40.20” East 92.16 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 04° 02’ 27.81” West 143.14 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 09° 52’ 43.86” West 76.57 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 45° 37’ 21.71” West 43.33 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 27° 28’ 32.46” East 109.55 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 35° 33’ 52.93” East 61.80 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 64° 02’ 03.49” East 92.57 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 34° 52’ 55.96” East 92.57 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 04° 09’ 01.37” East 39.6 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 41° 11’ 58.33” East 70.83 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 15° 31’ 24.36” East 43.62 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 26° 26’ 54.27” East 144.86 feet to a point;

 

“Thence South 68° 35’ 34.09” West 209.48 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 56° 06’ 58.18 West 58.54 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 15° 12’ 37.23” West 172.37 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 78° 05’ 51.64” West 175.06 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 38° 23’ 29.66” West 146.21 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 13° 19’ 27.89” West 177.11 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 84° 28’ 38.43” West 291.33 feet to a point;

 

“Thence North 62° 35’ 06.87” West 194.49 feet to the point of beginning;

 

“The aforesaid described area contains 8.94 acres, more or less and is designated as Parcel 35A on plans of Highway Project Searsburg-Wilmington NHF 010-1(18).

 

“In addition to the fee title to the above-described land:

 

“All right, title and interest that Mount Snow, Ltd. has or may have in Parcels 35A and 35B. This interest of Mount Snow, Ltd. is designated as Parcel 36. Parcel 35A has been described above. Parcel 35B is a temporary access across land of Myrick Mason, LLC and in common with Myrick Mason, LLC, which encumbers 2.01 acres more or less. This temporary access shall be provided to Agency of Transportation by Myrick Mason, LLC and in accordance with a separate Dedication Agreement effective September 9, 1999 and a separate license. Parcel 35B is a subject of this proceeding only with respect to the above-described interest of Mount Now [sic], Ltd., but not with respect to any interest of Myrick Mason, LLC.

 

“Parcels 35A, 35B, and 36 are shown on sheet 36A of the plans for Highway project Searsburg-Wilmington NHF 010-1(18).

 



 

EXHIBIT C

 

Pipeline Agreement

 

DRAFT

 

19


 

AGREEMENT

 

This Agreement made and entered into this 22 nd  day of July, 2010 by and between the Town of Wilmington, a Vermont municipality, hereinafter called Wilmington, and Mount Snow Ltd., and Peak resorts, Inc., their successors and assigns, hereinafter called Mount Snow.

 

WHEREAS, Mount Snow intends to construct a snowmaking impoundment and associated infrastructure in Wilmington, Vermont; and

 

WHEREAS, as part of this project Mount Snow will bury several waterlines within the Wilmington town right-of-way along Coldbrook Road; and

 

WHEREAS, Wilmington is willing to allow and permit Mount Snow to use the Coldbrook town right-of-way for its pipeline route to the ski resort; and

 

WHEREAS, Wilmington desires to use one of these waterlines as a source of municipal fire fighting water; and

 

WHEREAS, Mount Snow is willing to provide Wilmington with access to a buried waterline for municipal fire fighting purposes.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of mutual promises as herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

 

1.                                                               As an integral part of its West Lake snowmaking project Mount Snow will construct and install a 24’ waterline within the Gold Brook Road town right of way, All work must meet all state and federal environmental requirements. Wilmington’s approval of Mount Snow’s construction plans shall not discharge Mount Snow’s responsibility to obtain these permits.

 

2.                                                               On four or more occasions the waterline will cross under Coldbrook Road, in all such instances, the crossing shall be completed by; compacting in 6’’ lifts, grinding tapers to 20’ on each side 1.5” overlay. All road crossings shall be overseen and approved by the Wilmington Road Supervisor and completed in accordance with the terms of this agreement and in compliance with all town and state standards.

 

3.                                                               Wilmington has applied for a state grant to reclaim a section of Coldbrook Road. Two of the four road crossings in Mount Snow’s construction plans are in the section of that road subject to the reclamation plan. If Wilmington receives the grant, then Mount Snow, the Town and the Contractor hired under the grant shall coordinate their work so that the two road crossings and the reclamation will be done as part of one plan. The parties hereto shall make concerted efforts to complete the two road crossings in concert with the work envisioned by the state grant Mount Snow, consequently, will not be responsible for the expense of digging, filling and paving these sections, and in lieu thereof Mount Snow shall pay Wilmington the sum of $9,000.

 

4.                                                               Wilmington understands and agrees that all work in laying the waterlines other than the four heretofore mentioned road crossings, will be done in the Town Right-Of-Way and should not impact

 

1



 

any of the actual road pavement. Any damage to road pavement, as determined by Wilmington’s road supervisor, will be repaired by a contractor hired by Wilmington and paid for by Mount Snow. If there is damage to the road pavement in two places where those two places are less than 100 feet apart, then the whole lane will be paved between the two damaged areas with the cost being paid for by Mount Snow.

 

5.                                                               After the pipe is laid in the Town Right-Of-Way, the Road shoulders shall be finished with 1.5” dense grade material to a depth of 4” and 3” minimum width from edge of blacktop.

 

6.                                                               If, in the opinion of the Wilmington Road Supervisor, any culvert or culvert header is damaged while the waterline is being constructed, Mount Snow shall be responsible for repairing or replacing the culvert or header to the Road Supervisor’s specifications. If Mount Snow disagrees with the Road Supervisor’s assessment, either in the damage that was done or with his recommendation as to whether the culvert or header needs to be repaired or replaced, then Mount Snow’s representatives and the Wilmington Town Manager will meet with the Road Supervisor to discuss. The final decision in this matter will be made by the Town Manager.

 

7.                                                               Mount Snow shall lay the waterline a minimum of 5’ deep under structures extending 15’ each side of the two large structures at Haystack Brook and Cold Brook. Backfill with 2’ of concrete shall be installed around pipes. Mount Snow shall use flowable fill under structures. Mount Snow’s engineer shall discuss with the Wilmington Road Supervisor Mount Snow’s Boring Plan and shall modify said plan to meet the Supervisor’s concerns to avoid any culvert damage.

 

8.                                                               Stone ditches shall be used where needed and shall be installed to State standards, Mount Snow shall spread hay and seed any disturbed areas.

 

9.                                                               Mount Snow shall cut and chip any trees or brush damaged by its construction practice.

 

10.                                                        Any guardrails that are damaged or removed by Mount Snow shall be replaced and Set by a town-approved company and set to State standards.

 

11.                                                        Mount Snow shall replace any road signs that are taken down when the Water line is being installed and which are not reinstalled due to their poor condition or because they no longer comply with federal highway standards. If Mount Snow and the Road Supervisor can’t agree on sign(s) replacement, the process outlined in section six above will be utilized. All replaced signs must meet MUCD standards.

 

12.                                                        For two years after the work is complete, Mount Snow shall be responsible for making repairs to any section of road, town right-of-way, culvert and or culvert header, including road crossing where these had been directly impacted by the laying of the water line. Mount Snow’s responsibility for these repairs shall survive for two calendar years after all waterlines have been constructed and installed in Wilmington’s right-of-way.

 

13.                                                        Notwithstanding paragraph 12 above, if at any time hereafter the Town needs to have work done on the road, or within the Highway Right-of Way, as a result of the location of, presence of, or performance of waterline pipes serving Mount Snow, Mount Snow will be responsible for paying the cost of any work associated with pipeline or caused by the pipeline.

 

14.                                                        In the event Wilmington performs work in the highway or highway right-of-way unrelated to the waterline, and for which the waterline interferes With the work, Mount Snow shall be responsible for the additional costs associated with managing the waterline.

 

2



 

15.                                                        Any structure requiring a manhole must utilize a manhole 30” in diameter.

 

16.                                                        Mount Snow shall make all reasonable efforts to contract with local contractors and subcontractors for portions of this project.

 

17.                                                        As part of the laying of the water line. Mount Snow shall install 3 fire hydrants along the section of pipeline within Wilmington. The locations to be: Coldbrook Rd (sheet 23, Station 6500; the junction of Coldbrook Rd and Mann Road; and the junction of Coldbrook Road and Sturgis Road.

 

18.        Fire hydrant specifications shall be as follows:

 

·              Standard Hydrant

 

·              Shall have 1, 4.5 inch “steamer connection” facing the roadway with two, 2.5 inch discharge ports one on each side of the hydrant on the same plane as the steamer connection.

 

·              The hydrant shall be located within 8’ feet of the traveled way.

 

·              The discharge ports Shall be at a minimum of 24”above finish grade with a maximum of 36”above finish grade.

 

·              The steamer connection shall face the roadway.

 

·              Two protective bollards shall be installed on either side of the hydrant and shall he installed in such a manner as to not impede the opening or connecting of hoses and gates to the hydrant.

 

·              All hydrants shall be marked as to be easily located at all times.

 

·              All hydrants installed on a water main NOT intended for domestic use shall be of the self draining type and installed accordingly.

 

·              Hydrants shall be flushed yearly by Mount Snow.

 

·              Mount Snow responsible for any maintenance of the hydrant from water line up to and including curb stop. Town is responsible for any Other maintenance of hydrant.

 

·              For hydrants to be usable, water line to remain pressurized year round and line to remain as such until Mount Snow permanently discontinues the use of the water line. Mount Snow shall give Town of Wilmington at least one month’s written notice of its intent to permanently discontinue use of the water line.

 

·              [ILLEGIBLE]

 

19.                                                        I n providing hydrants and flushing services to Wilmington, Mount Snow shall not be liable for any Failure of the hydrants or lack of pipeline pressure and Wilmington shall hold harmless and indemnify Mount Snow, its owner, employees, agents, and insurers for any claims of damage to person or property arising out of such failures, Such indemnification shall include all reasonable attorney fees related to claims against Mount Snow.

 

20.                                                        As additional consideration for this agreement, Mount Snow agrees to work with Wilmington as to the location, easements, licenses, permitting, etc. of the Valley Trail as it crosses lands and premises

 

3



 

currently owned by or that will be owned by Mount Snow as part of the West Lake project, and will not unreasonably withhold permission for said trail to cross lands of Mount Snow.

 

21.                                Mount Snow shall indemnify and save Wilmington harmless from all claims growing out of the lawful demands of subcontractors, laborers, workmen, mechanics, materialmen, and furnishers of machinery, equipment, tools and all supplies, incurred in the furtherance of the performance of the work associated with the pipeline. At the completion of the work contemplated herein, Mount Snow shall furnish satisfactory evidence that all obligations of the project have been paid.

 

Mount Snow shall purchase and maintain such insurance as will protect Wilmington from claims set forth below which may arise out of or result from its execution of the work, whether such execution by Mount Snow or by any subcontractor or by anyone directly or indirectly employed by any of them, or by anyone for whose acts any of them may be liable:

 

l.                                        Claims under workmen’s compensation.

2.                                    Claims for damages because of bodily injury, or death of his employees.

3.                                    Claims for damages because of bodily injury, sickness, or death of any person other than Mount Snow’s employees.

4.                                    Claims for damages insured by usual personal injury liability coverage which are sustained (1) by any person as a result of an offense directly or indirectly related to the employment of such person by Mount Snow, or (2) by any other person.

5.                                    Claims for damages because of injury to or destruction of tangible property, including loss of use resulting therefrom.

 

Mount Snow shall provide insurance for the water pipeline project, which insurance shall name Wilmington as an additional insured. Certificates of Insurance acceptable to Wilmington shall be filed with Wilmington prior to commencement of the work on the pipeline. In addition, Mount Snow agrees to indemnify and save harmless Wilmington, its assigns, agents, and invitees against liability arising from the construction of the water pipeline or from the use of the premises by Mount Snow for a water pipeline. Mount Snow shall provide and keep in force at its sole expense and for the mutual benefit of Wilmington and Mount Snow general liability policies in the form and with the Standard limits of liability as set by the Property and Casualty Intermunicipal Fund (PAC1F) of Vermont. Said limits are currently $1,000,000 per claim and $.2,000,000 in the aggregate. Within thirty (30) days after the execution of this Agreement Mount Snow shall provide Wilmington with a certificate containing evidence of such coverage, and shall thereafter provide Wilmington with appropriate evidence of payment of premiums for said coverage upon each anniversary date of said policy. Wilmington shall be notified by the Town’s insurance carrier at least 30 days in advance of any insurance cancellation or coverage termination. Mount Snow shall not permit the water pipeline to be used, nor do or permit anything to be done on the pipeline property, in a manner which will violate or make void or voidable any insurance then in force with respect thereto, or which will make it impossible to obtain insurance, or which will cause or be likely to cause damage to the town roadway and its right of way, or which will cause or constitute a public nuisance, and shall not use or permit the pipeline to be used in any matter which will violate any present or future laws or regulations of any government authority,

 

4



 

22.                                                        This Agreement supersedes all prior oral or written agreements, if any, between the parties and constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the duties and responsibilities under this Agreement. This agreement shall run with the land and shall inure to the benefit of the respective parties, their successors and assigns.

 

23.                                                        This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Vermont.

 

24.                                                        The provisions of this Agreement are severable and the invalidity or unenforceability of any one or more provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision.

 

25.                                                        This Agreement does not constitute an agreement for a partnership or joint venture between Mount Snow and Wilmington.

 

 

BY: SELECTBOARD, TOWN OF WILMINGTON

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Thomas Consolino

 

7/22/2010

Thomas Consolino, Chair

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW, LTD

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Kelly Pawlak

 

7/23/2010

Kelly Pawlak, General Manager

 

Date

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

[ILLEGIBLE]

 

7/22/2010

[ILLEGIBLE]

 

Date

 

5



 

EXHIBIT D

 

Encumbrances

 

DRAFT

 

20



 

EXHIBIT C

 

RAPID USA: DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION ONLY

 

C-2



 

LOAN AGREEMENT

 

THIS LOAN AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”), dated as of [                              ], 2013, is made by and between Carinthia Group 1, L.P., a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Vermont (the “ Lender” ) and Carinthia Ski Lodge LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Vermont (the “ Borrower ”).

 

RECITALS :

 

WHEREAS, the Borrower was organized to undertake the development and construction of the Carinthia Ski Lodge, a new approximately thirty six thousand square-foot skier services building located at the base of the Carinthia slopes providing extensive food and beverage facilities, ski rentals services, retail and convenience store, parking lot and lift ticket sales at the Mount Snow Ski Resort in West Dover, Vermont (the “ Project ”);

 

WHEREAS, under the terms of the offering (the “ Offering ”) described in the Carinthia Group 1 L.P. Private Placement Memorandum (the “ Private Placement Memorandum ”), the Lender is seeking to raise capital from, among other investors, persons who are not citizens or lawful permanent residents of the United States and who desire to become limited partners of the Lender, and the investments may enable such investors to become eligible for admission to the United States of America as lawful permanent residents with their spouses and unmarried, minor children pursuant to 8 U.S.C.§1153 (b)(5)(A)-(D); INA § 203 (b)(5)(A)-(D) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (the “ EB-5 Program ”); and

 

WHEREAS, to comply with the EB-5 Program the Lender must invest or loan the funds raised through the Offering from such investors in or to a business carrying on a “commercial venture”; and

 

WHEREAS, in furtherance of the Offering and in compliance with the requirements of the EB-5 Program, the Lender has agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, to extend to the Borrower a line of credit in the minimum amount of $500,000 and a maximum principal amount of $22,000,000 based upon the number of limited partnership interests in the Lender sold pursuant to the Offering for the development and construction by Borrower of the Project, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows:

 

1.                                       Line of Credit .

 

1.1                                Line of Credit Established . Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, and in reliance on the representations and warranties and covenants contained herein, Lender hereby agrees to extend one or more advances (each, an “ Advance ” and

 



 

collectively, “ Advances ”), up to an aggregate principal amount of $22,000,000 (the sum of such Advances, the “ Loan ”); provided that the Borrower shall draw, and the Lender shall make, Advances equal to the entire principal amount of the Loan to the Borrower (or such lesser proceeds as shall have been received by the Lender from investors pursuant to the Offering) in material compliance with all requirements of the EB-5 Program and the Business Plan included in the Private Placement Memorandum including, without limitation, any applicable deadline for disbursement of the Loan, provided that any such non-compliance that would jeopardize any of the Lender’s limited partners’ capacity to be admitted to the United States of America as unconditional lawful permanent residents with their spouses and unmarried, minor children pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1153 (b)(5)(A) — (D), 1NA § 203 (b)(5)(A) — (D); the Departments of Commerce, Justice and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 1993, Pub. L. No. 102-395, section 610, as amended; or 8 U.S.C. § 1186b, INA § 216A, as any of the foregoing may be amended, shall be deemed material.

 

1.2                                Note . Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the Borrower hereby executes and delivers a promissory note payable to the Lender in the original principal amount of $22,000,000 (as amended, supplemented, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Note ”). The Note shall evidence the absolute and unconditional obligation of the Borrower to repay the Lender for all Advances made by the Lender, with interest as provided in this Agreement and the Note. Each Advance from time to time shall be deemed evidenced by the Note, which is deemed incorporated in this Agreement by reference and made part hereof. The Note shall be in the form set forth on Exhibit A.

 

1.3                                Maturity and Interest Rate . The Borrower shall repay the Loan in full, together with any interest accrued but unpaid thereon, on the maturity date set forth in the Note. Advances shall bear interest on the unpaid principal balance of the Loan outstanding at any time from the Funding Date of each such Advance to the maturity date (or repayment) at the rate set forth in the Note. “ Funding Date ” means, with respect to any Advance, the date on which such Advance is made to the Borrower.

 

1.4                                Draw Requests .

 

(a)                                  At any time and from time to time, subject to the requirements of the EB-5 Program and the Business Plan included in the Private Placement Memorandum including, without limitation, any applicable deadline for disbursement of the Loan, the Borrower may request one or more Advances by submitting to the Lender a completed and executed draw request (“ Draw Request ”) no later than five business days prior to the Funding Date of such Advance. Each such Advance shall be in the aggregate amount of not less than $25,000 (or, if less, the remaining amount available under the Loan). Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Lender shall make the Advance on the proposed Funding Date in accordance with the Borrower’s Draw Request. Each Draw Request shall clearly identify the use of the proceeds and their investment directly into the Project in accordance with the Project’s plans, specifications and budget and shall be accompanied by appropriate supporting documentation.

 

2


 

2.                                                                                       Representations and Warranties . The Borrower represents and warrants to the Lender on the date hereof and on each Funding Date as follows.

 

2.1                                Organization, Good Standing and Qualification .

 

(a)                                  The Borrower is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Vermont. The Borrower has all requisite power and authority to own and operate its properties and assets, to execute and deliver this Agreement and to develop and construct the Project.

 

(b)                                  The Borrower is not in violation or default of any term of its organizational documents. The execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and the Note will not, with or without the passage of time or giving of notice, result in any such violation, or be in conflict with or constitute a default under its organizational documents.

 

2.2                                Authorization; Binding Obligations . All action on the part of the Borrower, its officers, managers and members necessary for the authorization of this Agreement and the Note and the performance of all obligations of the Borrower hereunder and thereunder has been taken. This Agreement and the Note have been duly executed and delivered by the Borrower and constitute valid and binding obligations of the Borrower enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except (a) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights and (b) as limited by general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered and applied in a proceeding in equity or at law) that restrict the availability of equitable remedies.

 

2.3                                Liabilities . The Borrower does not have and is not subject to any liability or obligation of any nature, whether accrued, absolute, contingent, or otherwise, asserted or unasserted, known or unknown (including, without limitation, liabilities as guarantor or otherwise with respect to obligations of others, or liabilities for taxes due or then accrued or to become due), except liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower in connection with the development and construction of the Project.

 

2.4                                Agreements . All agreements, understandings, arrangements or other commitments to which the Borrower is a party (collectively, “ Contracts ”) are in all material respects valid and enforceable in accordance with their terms. The Borrower is not in default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any obligation, covenant or condition contained therein, and, to the Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default thereunder by the Borrower, except in either case where such default would not and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or collectively, a material adverse effect on the Borrower. The execution, delivery, and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement and the Note will not, with or without the passage of time or giving of notice, result in any such violation, or be in conflict with or constitute a default under any Contract, except in either case where such default would not and would not

 

3



 

reasonably be expected to have, individually or collectively, a material adverse effect on the Borrower.

 

2.5                                Obligations to Related Parties . The Borrower has no obligations to executive officers, managers, members, employees or affiliates of the Borrower, except obligations to Mount Snow Ltd. or any of its affiliates solely to the extent such obligations have arisen or arise in connection with the development and construction of the Project.

 

2.6                                Real and Personal Property .

 

(a)                                  Real Property . The Borrower does not own any real property. With respect to real property leased by the Borrower (the “ Leased Real Property ”), each of the leases for the Leased Real Property is in full force and effect, except as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights. Neither the Borrower nor, to the Borrower’s knowledge, any other party thereto is in material default under any of said leases, nor is the Borrower aware of any event that has occurred which, with the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both, would give rise to a material default thereunder.

 

(b)                                  Personal Property . The Borrower has good and marketable title to all of its personal property and assets, and all such personal property and assets are in good working condition, reasonable wear and tear excepted. None of such personal property or assets is subject to any Lien other than Permitted Liens. “ Lien ” means any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, claim, charge, title retention or other encumbrance. “ Permitted Liens ” means (a) statutory Liens for taxes, which are not yet due and payable, (b) statutory or common law Liens of landlords securing obligations to pay lease payments that are not yet due and payable or in default, (c) statutory or common law Liens in favor of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics and materialmen to secure claims for labor, materials or supplies and other like liens incurred in the ordinary course of business that are not yet due and payable, (d) pledges or deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure payment of workmen’s compensation, or to participate in any fund in connection with workmen’s compensation, unemployment insurance, old-age pensions or other social security programs, (e) encumbrances consisting of zoning restrictions, easements or other restrictions on the use of real property, none of which materially impairs the use of such property or the value thereof, and none of which is violated in any material respect by existing or proposed structures or land use, (f) Liens in favor of Mount Snow Ltd. or any of its affiliates solely to the extent such Lien is attached to personal property or other assets that have been contributed to the Project by Mount Snow Ltd. or any of such affiliates, and (g) Liens securing indebtedness advanced by a third party to the Borrower to the extent that such indebtedness has been or will be used by the Borrower to complete the Project pursuant to the Business Plan and remains outstanding.

 

2.7                                Litigation . There is no litigation, arbitration, mediation or proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against the Borrower or affecting any of its properties or assets or which may call into question the

 

4



 

validity or hinder the enforceability of this Agreement or the Note or the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

 

2.8                                Compliance with Laws; Authorizations .

 

(a)                                  The Borrower has complied in all material respects with each, and is not in violation of any, law, statute, regulation, rule, ordinance or order (“ Laws ”) to which the Borrower or its business, operations, employees, assets or properties is or has been subject.

 

(b)                                  Except as set forth in the schedule attached to this Agreement as Schedule 2.8, all material licenses, permits and other authorizations (“ Authorizations ”) required by the Borrower for the development and construction of the Project (other than predevelopment and preconstruction expenditures) are valid and in full force and effect and none of such authorizations will be terminated or impaired or become terminable as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Note.

 

2.9                                Insurance . The Borrower has fire, casualty, product liability, and business interruption and other insurance policies, with extended coverage, sufficient in amount to allow it to replace any of its material properties which might be damaged or destroyed or sufficient to cover liabilities to which the Borrower may reasonably become subject, and such types and amounts of other insurance with respect to its business and properties, on both a per occurrence and an aggregate basis, as are customarily carried by persons engaged in the same or similar businesses as Borrower. There is no material default by the Borrower, or to the knowledge of the Borrower, by any insurance carrier of such policies, or event which could give rise to a material default under any such policy.

 

3.                                       Conditions

 

3.1                                Conditions Precedent to Each Advance .

 

(a)                                  The Borrower shall have executed and delivered the Note to the Lender (initial Advance only).

 

(b)                                  The Lender shall have timely received a Draw Request.

 

(c)                                   The Borrower shall have delivered to the Lender a certificate, dated as of the date of the Advance, signed by the President of the Borrower certifying (i) compliance in all material respects with all covenants and agreements herein then required to be or to have been complied with by it and (ii) the absence of any Event of Default or any event which, with the passage of time, or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement, in each case both prior to and immediately upon the making of such Advance.

 

(d)                                  No injunction, writ, restraining order, or other order of any nature prohibiting, directly or indirectly, the extending of such credit shall have been issued and remain in force by any governmental authority against the Borrower or the Lender.

 

5



 

(e)                                   Peak Resorts, Inc. shall have executed and delivered the Guaranty in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “ Guaranty ”) to the Lender (initial Advance only).

 

4.                                       Covenants of Borrower .

 

4.1                                Affirmative Covenants . From the Effective Date until the date on which all Advances hereunder and under the Note are paid in full, together with any interest accrued but unpaid thereon, the Borrower will, unless the Lender shall otherwise consent in writing:

 

(a)                                  Use of Proceeds . Use the proceeds of the Advances solely to develop and construct the Project in the State of Vermont and in material compliance with the requirements of the EB-5 Program and the Business Plan that is included in the Private Placement Memorandum, provided that any such non-compliance that would jeopardize any of the Lender’s limited partners’ capacity to be admitted to the United States of America as unconditional lawful permanent residents with their spouses and unmarried, minor children pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1153 (b)(5)(A) — (D), INA § 203 (b)(5)(A) — (D); the Departments of Commerce, Justice and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 1993, Pub. L. No. 102-395, section 610, as amended; or 8 U.S.C. § 1186b, INA § 216A, as any of the foregoing may be amended, shall be deemed material. Upon written request of the Lender the Borrower shall furnish such written evidence that the proceeds have been used for such purposes and periodically furnish such written evidence that establishes the requisite employment created in the Project pursuant to the EB-5 Program and as disclosed in the Private Placement Memorandum.

 

(b)                                  Compliance with Laws . Comply in all material respects with all applicable Laws and maintain in effect all Authorizations that are required or otherwise necessary for the Borrower to develop the Project.

 

(c)                                   Preservation of Existence . Preserve and maintain its existence, rights, franchises and privileges in the jurisdiction of its organization, and qualify and remain qualified in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where the nature of its business requires it to be so qualified or where the ownership of its properties or the nature of its activities makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified would not materially adversely affect the enforceability of this Agreement and the Note, the business, properties, operations, profits or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower or the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations hereunder.

 

(d)                                  Keeping of Records and Books of Account . Maintain and implement administrative and operating procedures and keep and maintain all documents, books, records and other information reasonably necessary or advisable for the development, construction and administration of the Project in compliance with all applicable Laws and Authorizations.

 

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(e)                                   Maintenance of Properties . Maintain its properties and assets, whether owned or leased, in good condition and repair (normal wear and tear excepted), and pay and discharge or cause to be paid and discharged, when due, the cost of repairs to or maintenance of the same.

 

(f)                                    Insurance . Maintain insurance with respect to its properties and assets and business against such casualties and contingencies as shall be in accordance with general practices of businesses engaged in similar activities. Such insurance shall be in such amounts, contain such terms, be in such forms and be for such periods as may be reasonably satisfactory to the Lender (but in no event less than the amount of the Loan then outstanding together with interest accrued but unpaid thereon). In addition, all such insurance shall name the Lender as loss payee and/or additional insured, as applicable, for the benefit of the Lender.

 

(g)                                   Taxes . File or cause to be filed all federal, state and local tax returns which are required to be filed by it. The Borrower shall pay or cause to be paid all taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns or on any assessments received by it. At its option, the Lender may discharge taxes, liens or security interests or other encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the Project, may pay for insurance on the Project and may pay for the maintenance and preservation of the Project. The Borrower agrees to reimburse the Lender on demand for any reasonable payments made, or any reasonable expenses incurred by the Lender pursuant to the foregoing authorization.

 

(h)                                  Performance of Obligations . Perform, pay and discharge, as and when due, all of the Borrower’s obligations (both monetary and non-monetary) under this Agreement.

 

(i)                                      Inspection Rights . Permit Vermont Regional Center as agent of the limited partners of the Lender (the “ Agent ”) to inspect the Project upon reasonable request and provide copies of such financial records pertaining thereto as such Agent may reasonably request.

 

(j)                                     Assurances . The Borrower will, at its expense, upon reasonable request of the Lender promptly and duly execute and deliver such documents and assurances and take such actions as may be necessary or desirable or as the Lender may reasonably request in order to correct any defect, error or omission which may at any time be discovered or to more effectively carry out the intent and purpose of this Agreement.

 

4.2                                Negative Covenants . From the date of this Agreement until the date on which all Advances hereunder and under the Notes are paid in full, together with any interest accrued but unpaid thereon, the Borrower will not, without the written consent of the Lender:

 

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(a)                                  Liens and Encumbrances . Create, assume or permit to exist any Lien upon any of the properties or assets financed or purchased with the proceeds of the Loan other than security interests with respect to money borrowed from the Lender and Permitted Liens.

 

(b)                                  Transfer of Assets or Properties . Sell, enter into an agreement of sale for, convey, lease, assign, transfer, pledge, grant a security interest, mortgage or other Lien other than Permitted Liens in, or otherwise dispose of the any of the properties or assets financed or purchased with the proceeds of the Loan.

 

(c)                                   Stock, Merger, Consolidation, Etc. Sell any equity interests to any person other than Peak Resorts, Inc. or any of its wholly-owned subsidiaries or merge or consolidate with any person.

 

(d)                                  Guarantees . Guarantee, endorse or otherwise be or become contingently liable in connection with the obligations of any other person, except endorsements of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business.

 

(e)                                   Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates . Other than transactions on terms no less favorable to the Borrower than those that could reasonably be obtained at arms’ length in the ordinary course of business, enter into, or be a party to, any transaction with any affiliate.

 

(f)                                    Limitation on Investments . Make or suffer to exist any loans or advances to, or extend any credit to, or make any investments (by way of transfer of property, contributions to capital, purchase of stock or securities or evidences of indebtedness, acquisition of the business or assets, or otherwise) in, any affiliate or any other person.

 

(g)                                   Negative Pledge . Grant any Lien in, or otherwise encumber, any of its properties or other assets other than Permitted Liens.

 

5.                                       Default

 

5.1                                Events of Default . The occurrence of any one or more of the following events, conditions or state of affairs shall constitute an Event of Default hereunder and under the Note:

 

(a)                                  The Borrower shall fail to pay as and when due any principal or interest hereunder or under the Note.

 

(b)                                  The Borrower shall fail to observe or perform any obligation or any covenant to be observed or performed by it hereunder or under the Note (other than the obligation to pay principal and/or interest under the Note) and such failure shall continue uncured for a period of 60 business days after the Borrower becomes aware of the occurrence thereof (such cure period to be applicable only in the event such default can be remedied by corrective action of the Borrower as determined by the Lender).

 

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(c)                                   Any representation or warranty made by Borrower in this Agreement shall prove to have been false or misleading in any material respect at the time when made.

 

(d)                                  Any judgment, writ or warrant of attachment or similar process involving an amount in excess of U.S. $100,000 shall be entered or filed against the Borrower or any of its assets or properties and shall remain undischarged for a period of 30 days.

 

(e)                                   If the Borrower makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors generally, offers a composition or extension to creditors, or makes or sends notice of an intended bulk sale of any business or assets now or hereafter owned or conducted by Borrower, except as otherwise expressly permitted in this Agreement.

 

(f)                                    Upon the commencement of any action for the dissolution or liquidation of the Borrower, or the commencement of any case or proceeding for reorganization or liquidation of the Borrower’s debts under the Bankruptcy Code or any other state or federal law, now or hereafter enacted for the relief of debtors, whether instituted by or against the Borrower; provided , however , that the Borrower shall have 60 days to obtain the dismissal or discharge of any involuntary proceeding filed against it and the Lender may seek adequate protection in any bankruptcy proceeding.

 

(g)                                   Upon the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, custodian, trustee or similar official or fiduciary for the Borrower or for a material portion of any property of the Borrower.

 

(h)                                  This Agreement or the Note shall cease for any reason to be in full force and effect or shall be declared to be null and void or unenforceable in whole or in part.

 

(i)                                      Other than Liens in favor of the Lender or Liens otherwise consented to in writing by the Lender, imposition of any Lien or series of Liens against the Borrower or any of the properties or other assets financed or purchased with the proceeds of the Loan except Permitted Liens.

 

(j)                                     The Borrower shall cease to develop and construct the Project prior to completion.

 

(k)                                  The Guaranty shall cease to be in effect.

 

5.2                                Remedies on Default . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default:

 

(a)                                  Subject to Section 5.2(d), in addition to the rights specifically granted hereunder or now or hereafter existing in equity, at law, by virtue of statute or otherwise (each of which rights may be exercised at any time and from time to time), the Lender may forthwith declare all obligations, including all principal and interest, to be immediately due and payable, without protest, demand or other notice (which are hereby expressly waived by Borrower). Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in

 

9



 

Section 5.1(e), (f) or (g) above, but subject to Section 5.2(d), all Advances, including all interest accrued but unpaid thereon, shall be immediately due and payable without any declaration by the Lender.

 

(b)                                  The Borrower will pay the Lender’s fees incurred in any action seeking enforcement of the Lender’s rights hereunder.

 

(c)                                   No failure on the part of the Lender to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right, power or remedy shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise by the Lenders of any right, power or remedy preclude any other further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. The rights and remedies provided herein shall be in addition to and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided at law or in equity. The remedies provided herein or in the Note or otherwise available to the Lender at law or in equity shall be cumulative and concurrent, and may be pursued singly, successively or together at the sole discretion of the Lender, and may be exercised as often as occasion therefor shall occur.

 

(d)                                  No rights and remedies may be exercised upon an Event of Default if such rights or remedies would jeopardize any of the Lender’s limited partners’ capacity to be admitted to the United States of America as unconditional lawful permanent residents with their spouses and unmarried, minor children pursuant to 8 U.S.C.§ 1153 (b)(5)(A) - (D), INA § 203 (b)(5)(A) - (D); the Departments of Commerce, Justice and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 1993, Pub. L. No. 102-395, section 610, as amended; or 8 U.S.C. § 1186b, INA § 216A, as any of the foregoing may be amended.

 

6.                                       Miscellaneous .

 

6.1                                Amendment and Waiver . No amendment to or waiver of any provision of this Agreement nor consent to any departure by the Borrower, shall in any event be effective unless (a) the same shall be in writing and signed by the Lender and Borrower (with respect to an amendment) or the Lender (with respect to a waiver or consent by it) or the Borrower (with respect to a waiver or consent by it), as the case may be, and such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. Any amendment or waiver by the Lender of any provision of this Agreement or the Note shall require the consent of limited partners in the Lender that own not less than a majority of the limited partnership interests then outstanding.

 

6.2                                Entire Agreement . This Agreement, the Note and the Guaranty constitute the entire agreement among the parties relative to the specific subject matter hereof and thereof.

 

6.3                                Notices . All notices required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed effectively given: (a) upon personal delivery to the party to be notified; (b) when sent by confirmed facsimile if sent during normal business hours of the recipient, if not, then on the next business day; (c) five days after having been sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid; or (d) the next

 

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business day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight courier, specifying next day delivery, with written verification of receipt. All communications shall be sent to a party at the address or facsimile number of such party set forth on such party’s signature page hereof, or at such other address as such party may designate by 10 days’ advance written notice to the other parties hereto.

 

6.4                                Binding Effect . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Borrower and the Lender and their respective successors and permitted assigns (which successors of the Borrower shall include a trustee in bankruptcy). The Borrower may not assign any of its rights and obligations hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lender. The Lender may not assign any of its rights and obligations hereunder and interests without the prior written consent of the Borrower. .

 

6.5                                GOVERNING LAW; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . THIS AGREEMENT AND THE NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF VERMONT WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS. THE BORROWER HEREBY AGREES TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF VERMONT AND WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS UPON IT AND CONSENTS THAT ALL SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS BE MADE BY REGISTERED MAIL DIRECTED TO THE BORROWER AT THE ADDRESS SET FORTH ON THE SIGNATURE PAGE HEREOF AND SERVICE SO MADE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE COMPLETED FIVE DAYS AFTER THE SAME SHALL HAVE BEEN DEPOSITED IN THE U.S. MAILS, POSTAGE PREPAID. THE BORROWER AND THE LENDER HEREBY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO HAVE A JURY PARTICIPATE IN RESOLVING ANY DISPUTE, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT, OR OTHERWISE BETWEEN THE BORROWER AND THE LENDER ARISING OUT OF, CONNECTED WITH, RELATED TO, OR INCIDENTAL TO THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THEM IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT. INSTEAD, ANY DISPUTE RESOLVED IN COURT WILL BE RESOLVED IN A BENCH TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITH RESPECT TO THE FOREGOING CONSENT TO JURISDICTION, BOTH PARTIES HEREBY WAIVE ANY OBJECTION BASED ON FORUM NON CONVENIENS , AND ANY OBJECTION TO VENUE OF ANY ACTION INSTITUTED HEREUNDER AND CONSENTS TO THE GRANTING OF SUCH LEGAL OR EQUITABLE RELIEF AS IS DEEMED APPROPRIATE BY THE COURT. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION 8.5 SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE LENDER TO SERVE LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE LENDER TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST THE BORROWER OR ITS PROPERTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

 

6.6                                Survival . All warranties, representations, and covenants made by the Borrower in this Agreement and the Note shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Lender, and shall survive the delivery to the Lender of the Note, regardless of any investigation made by the Lender. All statements in any such certificate or other instrument prepared and/or delivered for the benefit of the Lender shall constitute

 

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warranties and representations by the Borrower under this Agreement. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, all covenants made by the Borrower under this Agreement or the Note shall be deemed continuing until all Obligations are satisfied in full.

 

6.7                                Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

6.8                                Severability . In the event one or more of the provisions of this Agreement should, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this Agreement, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.

 

6.9                                EB-5 Program . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement, the Note or instruments, agreements and documents executed by the Borrower at the Lender’s request contemporaneously hereof in connection with this Agreement or the Note to the contrary, no payment shall be made by the Borrower to Lender or any other creditor that would jeopardize evidencing the use of the proceeds of the Loan to create the requisite employment in the Project pursuant to the requirements of the EB-5 Program.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

12


 

[LOAN AGREEMENT]

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date set forth in the first paragraph hereof.

 

 

 

CARINTHIA GROUP 1, L.P.

 

 

 

 

By:

[                                              ],

 

 

         Its general partner

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Facsimile:

 

 

 

 

 

CARINTHIA SKI LODGE LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Facsimile:

 

13



 

EXHIBIT A

 

FORM OF NON-REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT NOTE

 

U.S. $22,000,000

[                        , 2013]

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, CARINTHIA SKI LODGE LLC, a Vermont limited liability company with a principal place of business at [                         ] (the “ Borrower ”), hereby promises to pay to Carinthia Group 1, L.P., a Vermont limited partnership with a principal place of business at [                               ] (the “ Lender ”), or order, the principal sum of $22,000,000 or such lesser amount as shall have been advanced and remain outstanding under the terms of the Agreement defined below (the “ Principal Sum ”), together with accrued interest thereon, in the manner and upon the terms and conditions set forth below. The actual amount due and owing from time to time under this Non-Revolving Credit Note (“ Note ”) shall be evidenced by Lender’s records of receipts and disbursements, which shall be prima facie evidence of such amount, absent manifest error.

 

1.                                       Incorporation of the Loan Agreement . The Lender and the Borrower are parties to that certain Loan Agreement (the “Agreement”) dated as of [                          ], 2013. The terms and conditions of the Agreement are hereby incorporated in this Note by reference and the Lender and the Borrower are entitled to all rights and benefits of the Agreement. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Agreement.

 

2.                                       Payment of Principal and Interest .

 

(a)                                  This Note shall automatically mature and be due and payable in full, together with any interest accrued but unpaid thereon, on the sixth anniversary date of the first Advance under this Note (the “ Maturity Date ”); provided, however, the Borrower may upon written consent of the Lender, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, extend the Maturity Date for a period of up to an additional six (6) years (the “ Extension Option ”). It is the Borrower’s intention to repay the Principal Sum, together with any interest accrued but unpaid thereto, on the Maturity Date with the proceeds of long-term financing or from other available sources.

 

(b)                                  Interest shall accrue on the unpaid Principal Sum on a simple interest basis at a fixed rate of 2.5% per annum computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed and a year of 365 days from the date of this Note until the Principal Sum and any and all interest accrued thereon are paid. Such interest will not be compounded or capitalized. Interest payments shall be paid to the Lender in arrears by the Borrower by way of semi-annual payments on June 1 and December 1 of each year during which any portion of the Principal Sum is outstanding. In the event that the Borrower exercises the Extension Option, the fixed interest rate shall be increased to 3.5% per annum computed

 



 

on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed and a year of 365 days from the date of this Note until the Principal Sum and any and all interest accrued thereon are paid.

 

(c)                                   All sums payable hereunder shall be payable in lawful money of the United States and shall be applied first to accrued and unpaid interest and then in payment of the Principal Sum.

 

(d)                                  Without in any way limiting Lender’s rights and remedies hereunder and under the Note, after the occurrence of an Event of Default, and until such time such Event of Default shall have been cured or waived, Advances and other obligations hereunder shall bear interest at the rate of 5% per annum (the “ Default Interest Rate ”) or such lesser rate permitted by applicable law, if the Default Interest Rate would violate applicable law. This clause (d) shall not be given effect to the extent that the application of the Default Interest Rate would in any way alter or amend the calculations of the Business Plan included in the Private Placement Memorandum.

 

3.                                       Place of Payment . The Principal Sum together with and all accrued and unpaid interest thereon shall be payable at the Lender’s principal executive offices at [                    ], or at such other place as the Lender, from time to time, may designate in writing.

 

4.                                       Prepayment . The Borrower shall be prohibited from prepaying the Principal Sum, in whole or in part, if such prepayment would jeopardize any of the Lender’s limited partners’ capacity to be admitted to the United States of America as unconditional lawful permanent residents with their spouses and unmarried, minor children pursuant to 8 U.S.C.§ 1153 (b)(5)(A) - (D), INA § 203 (b)(5)(A) - (D); the Departments of Commerce, Justice and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 1993, Pub. L. No. 102-395, section 610, as amended; or 8 U.S.C. § 1186b, INA § 216A, as any of the foregoing may be amended. Subject to the foregoing, any portion of the Principal Sum that is prepaid shall be accompanied by any and all interest accrued but unpaid thereon.

 

5.                                       Presentment . The Borrower hereby waives diligence, demand, presentment for payment, protest and notice of protest, notice of acceleration, and all other notices or demands of any kind.

 

6.                                       Rights and Remedies . The rights and remedies granted or available to the Lender with respect to the obligations of the Borrower evidenced by this Note are set forth in the Agreement, and the Lender may exercise the respective rights, options, and remedies provided for in the Agreement, or otherwise available at law or in equity, all in accordance with their respective terms. All rights and remedies granted or available to the Lender by this Note and the Agreement shall be deemed concurrent and cumulative, and not exclusive of any rights or remedies available at law or in equity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such rights and remedies may be exercised if the exercise of such rights or remedies would jeopardize any of the Lender’s limited partners’ capacity to be admitted to the United States of America as unconditional lawful permanent residents with their spouses and unmarried, minor children pursuant to 8 U.S.C.§ 1153 (b)(5)(A) -

 

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(D), INA § 203 (b)(5)(A)-(D); the Departments of Commerce, Justice and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 1993, Pub. L. No. 102-395, section 610, as amended; or 8 U.S.C. § 1186b, INA § 216A, as any of the foregoing may be amended.

 

7.                                       Costs and Expenses . In addition to all other sums payable under this Note, the Borrower also agrees to pay to the Lender, on demand, all reasonable costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and legal expenses) incurred by the Lender in the enforcement of the Borrower’s obligations under this Note.

 

8.                                       Severability . If any provision of this Note is held to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the other provisions of this Note shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed liberally in favor of the Lender in order to effectuate the purposes and intent of this Note.

 

9.                                       Governing Law . This instrument shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Vermont, excluding its conflicts of laws rules. BORROWER HEREBY AGREES TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF VERMONT AND WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS UPON IT AND CONSENTS THAT ALL SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS BE MADE BY REGISTERED MAIL DIRECTED TO BORROWER AT THE ADDRESS SET FORTH ON THE SIGNATURE PAGE OF THE AGREEMENT AND SERVICE SO MADE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE COMPLETED FIVE DAYS AFTER THE SAME SHALL HAVE BEEN DEPOSITED IN THE U.S. MAILS, POSTAGE PREPAID.

 

10.                                Successors and Assigns . The provisions of this Note shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower and the Lender and their respective heirs, executors or administrators and assigns. The Borrower may not assign any of its rights and obligations hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lender. The Lender may not assign any of its rights and obligations hereunder and interests without the prior written consent of the Borrower and subject to Section 11 below.

 

11.                                Transfers . The Borrower shall maintain at its offices a register (the “ Register ”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lender and each holder of this Note. Without limitation of any other provision of Section 10 above or this Section 11, no transfer shall be effective until recorded in the Register. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error and the Borrower may treat each person whose name is recorded in the Register as a holder of this Note notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. The foregoing provisions are intended to comply with the registration requirements in the U.S. Treasury Regulation Section 5f.l03-l so that this Note is considered to be in “registered form” pursuant to such regulation.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has executed this Note as of the date first above written.

 

 

 

CARINTHIA SKI LODGE LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Telephone:

 

Facsimile:

 

4



 

EXHIBIT B

 

FORM OF GUARANTY OF COLLECTION

 

For good and valuable consideration, Peak Resorts, Inc. a corporation with its registered office in St Louis Missouri, and with a mailing address of 17409 Hidden Valley Drive, Wildwood, Missouri 63025 (the “ Guarantor of Collection ”), absolutely and unconditionally guarantees and promises to pay to Carinthia Group 1 L.P, a Vermont limited liability company with a principal place of business in West Dover, Vermont (the “ Lender ”), or its order, on demand, in legal tender of the United States of America, the Indebtedness (as that term is defined below) of its affiliate Carinthia Ski Lodge LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Vermont, and with a mailing address of [                   ] (the “ Borrower ”), owed to the Lender on the terms and conditions set forth in this Guaranty. Under this Guaranty, the liability of the Guarantor is limited to the Indebtedness and the obligations of the Guarantor are continuing until the Indebtedness is fully paid and satisfied and all loan facilities comprising the Indebtedness are expired or terminated.

 

1.                                       Defined Terms . The following words shall have the following meanings when used in this Guaranty:

 

(a)                                  Guaranty ” shall mean this Guaranty of Collection made by the Guarantor for the benefit of the Lender.

 

(b)                                  Indebtedness ” shall mean all of the Borrower’s liabilities, obligations, debts, and indebtedness to the Lender that are incurred in connection with a loan in the maximum principal amount of $22,000,000 pursuant to that certain Loan Agreement between the Lender and the Borrower of even date herewith (the “ Loan Agreement ”) and evidenced by that certain promissory note payable to the Lender dated of even date herewith (the “ Note ”), or arising out of the various Related Documents as that term is defined below.

 

(c)                                   Related Documents ” shall mean and include without limitation any other instruments, agreements and documents executed by the Borrower at the Lender’s request contemporaneously hereof in connection with the Loan Agreement and the Note.

 

2.                                       Guaranty . The Guarantor guarantees to the Lender full and prompt collection of up to the principal amount due under the Note and all accrued and unpaid interest thereon. This Guaranty is a guaranty of collection only, and not a guaranty of payment. As such, the Lender in accepting this Guaranty acknowledges that upon (i) the Borrower’s failure to make a payment when the same shall be due and owing to the Lender in respect of the Indebtedness and (ii) lawful acceleration of the Indebtedness, the Lender will (a) resort first directly against the Borrower and fully exhaust any and all legal remedies existing or available and shall have failed to collect the full amount of the Indebtedness before proceeding against Guarantor; and (b) give notice of the terms, time, and place of any public or private sale of collateral held, if any, by the Lender and

 



 

comply with any other applicable provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted in Vermont, or any other applicable law. This Guaranty will take effect when received by the Lender without the necessity of any acceptance by the Lender, or any notice to the Guarantor or to the Borrower, and will continue in full force until all Indebtedness incurred or contracted before receipt by the Lender of any notice of revocation shall have been fully and finally paid and satisfied and all other obligations of the Guarantor under this Guaranty shall have been performed in full. Guarantor hereby agrees that it shall provide to [                                   ], as agent of the limited partners of the Lender (the “Agent”), such quarterly and annual financial statements and operational reports as it may provide to its principal lender as promptly as reasonably practicable following the preparation thereof.

 

3.                                       Representations and Warranties . The Guarantor represents and warrants to the Lender, at the time of execution of this Guaranty and as of the time of each drawing under or other utilization of the loan as set forth and more particularly detailed in the Loan Agreement, that to the best of its knowledge (a) no representations or agreements of any kind have been made to the Guarantor which would limit or qualify in any way the terms of this Guaranty; (b) the execution by Guarantor of the Guaranty and the incurring of liability and indebtedness to the Lender does not and will not contravene any provision contained in any other loan or credit agreement or borrowing instrument or contract to which the Guarantor is a party; (c) the Guaranty has been duly executed and delivered by the Guarantor, and constitutes valid and binding obligations of the Guarantor enforceable in accordance with its terms; and (d) this Guaranty constitutes an independent obligation of the Guarantor, notwithstanding its ownership interest in the Borrower.

 

4.                                       Governing Law . This Guaranty is conclusively deemed to be made under and for all purposes to be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Vermont. In relation to any legal action or proceedings arising out of or in connection with this Guaranty, the Guarantor submits to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Vermont, as the Lender may elect, and to the extent permitted by law, waives any objection to such legal action or proceedings in such courts on the grounds of venue or on the grounds that such legal action or proceedings have been brought in an inconvenient forum. These submissions are made for the benefit of the Lender and shall not affect the right of the Lender to take legal action or proceedings in any other court of competent jurisdiction nor shall the taking of legal action or proceedings in any court of competent jurisdiction preclude the Lender from taking legal action or proceedings in any other court of competent jurisdiction (whether concurrently or not). The Lender and the Guarantor hereby waive the right to any jury trial in any action, proceeding or counterclaim brought by either the Lender or the Guarantor against the other.

 

5.                                       Miscellaneous . The following miscellaneous provisions are a part of this Guaranty:

 

(a)                                  Amendments . This Guaranty constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of the parties as to the matters set forth in this Guaranty. No alteration of or

 

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amendment to this Guaranty shall be effective unless given in writing and signed by the party or parties sought to be charged or bound by the alteration or amendment.

 

(b)                                  Attorneys’ Fees; Expenses . The Guarantor agrees to pay upon demand the Lender’s reasonable costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and the Lender’s reasonable legal expenses, incurred in connection with the successful enforcement of this Guaranty. The Guarantor also shall pay all court costs and such additional fees as may be directed by the court in connection with the successful enforcement of this Guaranty.

 

(c)                                   Notices . All notices required to be given by either party to the other under this Guaranty shall be in writing and shall be effective when actually delivered or one (1) business day after being deposited with a nationally recognized overnight courier with receipt confirmed, or three (3) business days after being deposited in the United States mail, first class postage prepaid with return receipt requested, addressed to the party to whom the notice is to be given at the address shown above or to such other addresses as either party may designate to the other in writing.

 

(d)                                  Interpretation . Caption headings in this Guaranty are for convenience purposes only and are not to be used to interpret or define the provisions of this Guaranty. If a court of competent jurisdiction finds any provision of this Guaranty to be invalid or unenforceable as to any person or circumstance, such finding shall not render that provision invalid or unenforceable as to any other persons or circumstances, and all provisions of this Guaranty in all other respects shall remain valid and enforceable.

 

(e)                                   Waiver . The Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any rights under this Guaranty unless such waiver is given in writing and signed by the Lender. No delay or omission on the part of the Lender in exercising any right shall operate as a waiver of such right or any other right. A waiver by the Lender of a provision of this Guaranty shall not prejudice or constitute a waiver of the Lender’s right otherwise to demand strict compliance with that provision or any other provision of this Guaranty. No prior waiver by the Lender, nor any course of dealing between the Lender and the Guarantor, shall constitute a waiver of any of the Lender’s rights or of any of the Guarantor’s obligations as to any future transactions. Whenever the consent of the Lender is required under this Guaranty, the granting of such consent by the Lender in any instance shall not constitute continuing consent to subsequent instances where such consent is required and in all cases such consent may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of the Lender. Any amendment or waiver by the Lender of any provision of this Guaranty shall require the consent of limited partners in the Lender that own not less than a majority of the limited partnership interests then outstanding.

 

(f)                                    Lender’s Records . Every certificate issued under the hand of an officer of the Lender purporting to show the amount at any particular time due and payable to the Lender, and covered by this Guaranty, shall be received as conclusive evidence as against the Guarantor that such amount is at such time so due and payable to the Lender and is covered hereby.

 

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(g)                                   Change . The Guarantor agrees that no change or changes in the name or names of the Borrower or Guarantor, no change or changes in the objects, capital or enabling documents of the Borrower or the amalgamation of the Borrower with any other entity, and no other change or changes of any kind whatsoever shall in any way affect the liability of the Guarantor, either with respect to transactions occurring before or after any such change or changes, and the Lender shall not be obliged to inquire into powers of the Borrower, its officers, directors or agents acting or purporting to act on its behalf, and monies, advances, renewals or credits in fact borrowed or obtained by the Borrower from the Lender and all liabilities incurred by the Borrower from the Lender in professed exercise of such powers shall be deemed to form part of the Indebtedness hereby guaranteed notwithstanding that such borrowing, obtaining of monies, advances, renewals or credits, or incurring of such liabilities shall be in excess of the powers of the Borrower, or its officers, directors or agents, or be in any way irregular, defective or informal.

 

(h)                                  Successors and Assigns . The Guarantor may not delegate any of its obligations hereunder. The provisions of this Guaranty shall be binding upon any successors of the Guarantor.

 

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THE UNDERSIGNED GUARANTOR ACKNOWLEDGES HAVING READ ALL THE PROVISIONS OF THIS GUARANTY AND AGREES TO ITS TERMS. IN ADDITION, THE GUARANTOR UNDERSTANDS THAT THIS GUARANTY IS EFFECTIVE UPON THE GUARANTOR’S EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS GUARANTY TO THE LENDER AND THAT THE GUARANTY WILL CONTINUE UNTIL TERMINATED. NO FORMAL ACCEPTANCE BY THE LENDER IS NECESSARY TO MAKE THIS GUARANTY EFFECTIVE. THIS GUARANTY IS DATED AND SHALL BE EFFECTIVE AS OF [                            ], 2013, NOTWITHSTANDING THE DATE OF ANY OF THE RELATED DOCUMENTS.

 

 

 

 

GUARANTOR OF COLLECTION

 

 

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Facsimile:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signed, acknowledged and delivered in the presence of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized Officer

 

 

 

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LOAN AGREEMENT

 

THIS LOAN AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”), dated as of [                      ], 2013, is made by and between Carinthia Group 1, L.P., a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Vermont (the “ Lender” ) and West Lake Water Project LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Vermont (the “ Borrower ”),

 

RECITALS :

 

WHEREAS, the Borrower was organized to undertake the development and construction of a new water storage reservoir and dams for snowmaking with capacity of up to 120 million gallons, three new pump houses and the installation of approximately 28 thousand feet of new snowmaking pipelines, a new ski lift and ancillary infrastructure on trails, lifts and snow making equipment at the Mount Snow Ski Resort in West Dover, Vermont (the “ Project ”);

 

WHEREAS, under the terms of the offering (the “ Offering ”) described in the Carinthia Group 1 L.P. Private Placement Memorandum (the “ Private Placement Memorandum ”), the Lender is seeking to raise capital from, among other investors, persons who are not citizens or lawful permanent residents of the United States and who desire to become limited partners of the Lender, and the investments may enable such investors to become eligible for admission to the United States of America as lawful permanent residents with their spouses and unmarried, minor children pursuant to 8 U.S.C.§1153 (b)(5)(A)-(D); 1NA § 203 (b)(5)(A)-(D) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (the “ EB-5 Program ”); and

 

WHEREAS, to comply with the EB-5 Program the Lender must invest or loan the funds raised through the Offering from such investors in or to a business carrying on a “commercial venture”; and

 

WHEREAS, in furtherance of the Offering and in compliance with the requirements of the EB-5 Program, the Lender has agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, to extend to the Borrower a line of credit in the minimum amount of $500,000 and a maximum principal amount of $30,000,000 based upon the number of limited partnership interests in the Lender sold pursuant to the Offering for the development and construction by Borrower of the Project, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows:

 

1.                                       Line of Credit .

 

1.1                                Line of Credit Established . Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, and in reliance on the representations and warranties and covenants contained herein,

 



 

Lender hereby agrees to extend one or more advances (each, an “ Advance ” and collectively, “ Advances ”), up to an aggregate principal amount of $30,000,000 (the sum of such Advances, the “ Loan ”); provided that the Borrower shall draw, and the Lender shall make, Advances equal to the entire principal amount of the Loan to the Borrower (or such lesser proceeds as shall have been received by the Lender from investors pursuant to the Offering) in material compliance with all requirements of the EB-5 Program and the Business Plan included in the Private Placement Memorandum including, without limitation, any applicable deadline for disbursement of the Loan, provided that any such non-compliance that would jeopardize any of the Lender’s limited partners’ capacity to be admitted to the United States of America as unconditional lawful permanent residents with their spouses and unmarried, minor children pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1153 (b)(5)(A) — (D), INA § 203 (b)(5)(A) — (D); the Departments of Commerce, Justice and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 1993, Pub. L. No. 102-395, section 610, as amended; or 8 U.S.C. § 1186b, INA § 216A, as any of the foregoing may be amended, shall be deemed material.

 

1.2                                Note . Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the Borrower hereby executes and delivers a promissory note payable to the Lender in the original principal amount of $30,000,000 (as amended, supplemented, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Note ”). The Note shall evidence the absolute and unconditional obligation of the Borrower to repay the Lender for all Advances made by the Lender, with interest as provided in this Agreement and the Note. Each Advance from time to time shall be deemed evidenced by the Note, which is deemed incorporated in this Agreement by reference and made part hereof. The Note shall be in the form set forth on Exhibit A.

 

1.3                                Maturity and Interest Rate . The Borrower shall repay the Loan in full, together with any interest accrued but unpaid thereon, on the maturity date set forth in the Note. Advances shall bear interest on the unpaid principal balance of the Loan outstanding at any time from the Funding Date of each such Advance to the maturity date (or repayment) at the rate set forth in the Note. “ Funding Date ” means, with respect to any Advance, the date on which such Advance is made to the Borrower.

 

1.4                                Draw Requests .

 

(a)                                  At any time and from time to time, subject to the requirements of the EB-5 Program and the Business Plan included in the Private Placement Memorandum including, without limitation, any applicable deadline for disbursement of the Loan, the Borrower may request one or more Advances by submitting to the Lender a completed and executed draw request (“ Draw Request ”) no later than five business days prior to the Funding Date of such Advance. Each such Advance shall be in the aggregate amount of not less than $25,000 (or, if less, the remaining amount available under the Loan). Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Lender shall make the Advance on the proposed Funding Date in accordance with the Borrower’s Draw Request. Each Draw Request shall clearly identify the use of the proceeds and their investment directly into the Project in accordance with the Project’s plans, specifications and budget and shall be accompanied by appropriate supporting documentation.

 

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2.                                                                                        Representations and Warranties . The Borrower represents and warrants to the Lender on the date hereof and on each Funding Date as follows.

 

2.1                                Organization, Good Standing and Qualification .

 

(a)                                  The Borrower is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Vermont. The Borrower has all requisite power and authority to own and operate its properties and assets, to execute and deliver this Agreement and to develop and construct the Project.

 

(b)                                  The Borrower is not in violation or default of any term of its organizational documents. The execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and the Note will not, with or without the passage of time or giving of notice, result in any such violation, or be in conflict with or constitute a default under its organizational documents.

 

2.2                                Authorization; Binding Obligations . All action on the part of the Borrower, its officers, managers and members necessary for the authorization of this Agreement and the Note and the performance of all obligations of the Borrower hereunder and thereunder has been taken. This Agreement and the Note have been duly executed and delivered by the Borrower and constitute valid and binding obligations of the Borrower enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except (a) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights and (b) as limited by general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered and applied in a proceeding in equity or at law) that restrict the availability of equitable remedies.

 

2.3                                Liabilities . The Borrower does not have and is not subject to any liability or obligation of any nature, whether accrued, absolute, contingent, or otherwise, asserted or unasserted, known or unknown (including, without limitation, liabilities as guarantor or otherwise with respect to obligations of others, or liabilities for taxes due or then accrued or to become due), except liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower in connection with the development and construction of the Project.

 

2.4                                Agreements . All agreements, understandings, arrangements or other commitments to which the Borrower is a party (collectively, “ Contracts ”) are in all material respects valid and enforceable in accordance with their terms. The Borrower is not in default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any obligation, covenant or condition contained therein, and, to the Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default thereunder by the Borrower, except in either case where such default would not and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or collectively, a material adverse effect on the Borrower. The execution, delivery, and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement and the Note will not, with or without the passage of time or giving of notice, result in any such violation, or be in conflict with or constitute a default under any Contract, except in either case where such default would not and would not

 

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reasonably be expected to have, individually or collectively, a material adverse effect on the Borrower.

 

2.5                                Obligations to Related Parties . The Borrower has no obligations to executive officers, managers, members, employees or affiliates of the Borrower, except obligations to Mount Snow Ltd. or any of its affiliates solely to the extent such obligations have arisen or arise in connection with the development and construction of the Project.

 

2.6                                Real and Personal Property .

 

(a)                                  Real Property . The Borrower does not own any real property. With respect to real property leased by the Borrower (the “ Leased Real Property ”), each of the leases for the Leased Real Property is in full force and effect, except as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights. Neither the Borrower nor, to the Borrower’s knowledge, any other party thereto is in material default under any of said leases, nor is the Borrower aware of any event that has occurred which, with the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both, would give rise to a material default thereunder.

 

(b)                                  Personal Property . The Borrower has good and marketable title to all of its personal property and assets, and all such personal property and assets are in good working condition, reasonable wear and tear excepted. None of such personal property or assets is subject to any Lien other than Permitted Liens. “ Lien ” means any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, claim, charge, title retention or other encumbrance. “ Permitted Liens ” means (a) statutory Liens for taxes, which are not yet due and payable, (b) statutory or common law Liens of landlords securing obligations to pay lease payments that are not yet due and payable or in default, (c) statutory or common law Liens in favor of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics and materialmen to secure claims for labor, materials or supplies and other like liens incurred in the ordinary course of business that are not yet due and payable, (d) pledges or deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure payment of workmen’s compensation, or to participate in any fund in connection with workmen’s compensation, unemployment insurance, old-age pensions or other social security programs, (e) encumbrances consisting of zoning restrictions, easements or other restrictions on the use of real property, none of which materially impairs the use of such property or the value thereof, and none of which is violated in any material respect by existing or proposed structures or land use, (f) Liens in favor of Mount Snow Ltd. or any of its affiliates solely to the extent such Lien is attached to personal property or other assets that have been contributed to the Project by Mount Snow Ltd. or any of such affiliates, and (g) Liens securing indebtedness advanced by a third party to the Borrower to the extent that such indebtedness has been or will be used by the Borrower to complete the Project pursuant to the Business Plan and remains outstanding.

 

2.7                                Litigation . There is no litigation, arbitration, mediation or proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against the Borrower or affecting any of its properties or assets or which may call into question the

 

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validity or hinder the enforceability of this Agreement or the Note or the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

 

2.8                                Compliance with Laws; Authorizations .

 

(a)                                  The Borrower has complied in all material respects with each, and is not in violation of any, law, statute, regulation, rule, ordinance or order (“ Laws ”) to which the Borrower or its business, operations, employees, assets or properties is or has been subject.

 

(b)                                  Except as set forth in the schedule attached to this Agreement as Schedule 2.8, all material licenses, permits and other authorizations (“ Authorizations ”) required by the Borrower for the development and construction of the Project (other than predevelopment and preconstruction expenditures) are valid and in full force and effect and none of such authorizations will be terminated or impaired or become terminable as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Note.

 

2.9                                Insurance . The Borrower has fire, casualty, product liability, and business interruption and other insurance policies, with extended coverage, sufficient in amount to allow it to replace any of its material properties which might be damaged or destroyed or sufficient to cover liabilities to which the Borrower may reasonably become subject, and such types and amounts of other insurance with respect to its business and properties, on both a per occurrence and an aggregate basis, as are customarily carried by persons engaged in the same or similar businesses as Borrower. There is no material default by the Borrower, or to the knowledge of the Borrower, by any insurance carrier of such policies, or event which could give rise to a material default under any such policy.

 

3.                                       Conditions

 

3.1                                Conditions Precedent to Each Advance .

 

(a)                                  The Borrower shall have executed and delivered the Note to the Lender (initial Advance only).

 

(b)                                  The Lender shall have timely received a Draw Request.

 

(c)                                   The Borrower shall have delivered to the Lender a certificate, dated as of the date of the Advance, signed by the President of the Borrower certifying (i) compliance in all material respects with all covenants and agreements herein then required to be or to have been complied with by it and (ii) the absence of any Event of Default or any event which, with the passage of time, or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement, in each case both prior to and immediately upon the making of such Advance.

 

(d)                                  No injunction, writ, restraining order, or other order of any nature prohibiting, directly or indirectly, the extending of such credit shall have been issued and remain in force by any governmental authority against the Borrower or the Lender.

 

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(e)                                   Peak Resorts, Inc. shall have executed and delivered the Guaranty in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “ Guaranty ”) to the Lender (initial Advance only).

 

4.                                       Covenants of Borrower .

 

4.1                                Affirmative Covenants . From the Effective Date until the date on which all Advances hereunder and under the Note are paid in full, together with any interest accrued but unpaid thereon, the Borrower will, unless the Lender shall otherwise consent in writing:

 

(a)                                  Use of Proceeds . Use the proceeds of the Advances solely to develop and construct the Project in the State of Vermont and in material compliance with the requirements of the EB-5 Program and the Business Plan that is included in the Private Placement Memorandum, provided that any such non-compliance that would jeopardize any of the Lender’s limited partners’ capacity to be admitted to the United States of America as unconditional lawful permanent residents with their spouses and unmarried, minor children pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1153 (b)(5)(A) — (D), INA § 203 (b)(5)(A) - (D); the Departments of Commerce, Justice and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 1993, Pub. L. No. 102-395, section 610, as amended; or 8 U.S.C. § 1186b, INA § 216A, as any of the foregoing may be amended, shall be deemed material. Upon written request of the Lender the Borrower shall furnish such written evidence that the proceeds have been used for such purposes and periodically furnish such written evidence that establishes the requisite employment created in the Project pursuant to the EB-5 Program and as disclosed in the Private Placement Memorandum.

 

(b)                                  Compliance with Laws . Comply in all material respects with all applicable Laws and maintain in effect all Authorizations that are required or otherwise necessary for the Borrower to develop the Project.

 

(c)                                   Preservation of Existence . Preserve and maintain its existence, rights, franchises and privileges in the jurisdiction of its organization, and qualify and remain qualified in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where the nature of its business requires it to be so qualified or where the ownership of its properties or the nature of its activities makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified would not materially adversely affect the enforceability of this Agreement and the Note, the business, properties, operations, profits or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower or the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations hereunder.

 

(d)                                  Keeping of Records and Books of Account . Maintain and implement administrative and operating procedures and keep and maintain all documents, books, records and other information reasonably necessary or advisable for the development, construction and administration of the Project in compliance with all applicable Laws and Authorizations.

 

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(e)                                   Maintenance of Properties . Maintain its properties and assets, whether owned or leased, in good condition and repair (normal wear and tear excepted), and pay and discharge or cause to be paid and discharged, when due, the cost of repairs to or maintenance of the same.

 

(f)                                    Insurance . Maintain insurance with respect to its properties and assets and business against such casualties and contingencies as shall be in accordance with general practices of businesses engaged in similar activities. Such insurance shall be in such amounts, contain such terms, be in such forms and be for such periods as may be reasonably satisfactory to the Lender (but in no event less than the amount of the Loan then outstanding together with interest accrued but unpaid thereon). In addition, all such insurance shall name the Lender as loss payee and/or additional insured, as applicable, for the benefit of the Lender

 

(g)                                   Taxes . File or cause to be filed all federal, state and local tax returns which are required to be filed by it. The Borrower shall pay or cause to be paid all taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns or on any assessments received by it. At its option, the Lender may discharge taxes, liens or security interests or other encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the Project, may pay for insurance on the Project and may pay for the maintenance and preservation of the Project. The Borrower agrees to reimburse the Lender on demand for any reasonable payments made, or any reasonable expenses incurred by the Lender pursuant to the foregoing authorization.

 

(h)                                  Performance of Obligations . Perform, pay and discharge, as and when due, all of the Borrower’s obligations (both monetary and non-monetary) under this Agreement.

 

(i)                                      Inspection Rights . Permit Vermont Regional Center as agent of the limited partners of the Lender (the “ Agent ”) to inspect the Project upon reasonable request and provide copies of such financial records pertaining thereto as such Agent may reasonably request.

 

(j)                                     Assurances . The Borrower will, at its expense, upon reasonable request of the Lender promptly and duly execute and deliver such documents and assurances and take such actions as may be necessary or desirable or as the Lender may reasonably request in order to correct any defect, error or omission which may at any time be discovered or to more effectively carry out the intent and purpose of this Agreement.

 

4.2                                Negative Covenants . From the date of this Agreement until the date on which all Advances hereunder and under the Notes are paid in full, together with any interest accrued but unpaid thereon, the Borrower will not, without the written consent of the Lender:

 

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(a)                                  Liens and Encumbrances . Create, assume or permit to exist any Lien upon any of the properties or assets financed or purchased with the proceeds of the Loan other than security interests with respect to money borrowed from the Lender and Permitted Liens.

 

(b)                                  Transfer of Assets or Properties . Sell, enter into an agreement of sale for, convey, lease, assign, transfer, pledge, grant a security interest, mortgage or other Lien other than Permitted Liens in, or otherwise dispose of the any of the properties or assets financed or purchased with the proceeds of the Loan.

 

(c)                                   Stock, Merger, Consolidation, Etc. Sell any equity interests to any person other than Peak Resorts, Inc. or any of its wholly-owned subsidiaries or merge or consolidate with any person.

 

(d)                                  Guarantees . Guarantee, endorse or otherwise be or become contingently liable in connection with the obligations of any other person, except endorsements of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business.

 

(e)                                   Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates . Other than transactions on terms no less favorable to the Borrower than those that could reasonably be obtained at arms’ length in the ordinary course of business, enter into, or be a party to, any transaction with any affiliate.

 

(f)                                    Limitation on Investments . Make or suffer to exist any loans or advances to, or extend any credit to, or make any investments (by way of transfer of property, contributions to capital, purchase of stock or securities or evidences of indebtedness, acquisition of the business or assets, or otherwise) in, any affiliate or any other person.

 

(g)                                   Negative Pledge . Grant any Lien in, or otherwise encumber, any of its properties or other assets other than Permitted Liens.

 

5.                                       Default

 

5.1                                Events of Default . The occurrence of any one or more of the following events, conditions or state of affairs shall constitute an Event of Default hereunder and under the Note:

 

(a)                                  The Borrower shall fail to pay as and when due any principal or interest hereunder or under the Note.

 

(b)                                  The Borrower shall fail to observe or perform any obligation or any covenant to be observed or performed by it hereunder or under the Note (other than the obligation to pay principal and/or interest under the Note) and such failure shall continue uncured for a period of 60 business days after the Borrower becomes aware of the occurrence thereof (such cure period to be applicable only in the event such default can be remedied by corrective action of the Borrower as determined by the Lender).

 

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(c)                                   Any representation or warranty made by Borrower in this Agreement, shall prove to have been false or misleading in any material respect at the time when made.

 

(d)                                  Any judgment, writ or warrant of attachment or similar process involving an amount in excess of U.S. $ 100,000 shall be entered or filed against the Borrower or any of its assets or properties and shall remain undischarged for a period of 30 days.

 

(e)                                   If the Borrower makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors generally, offers a composition or extension to creditors, or makes or sends notice of an intended bulk sale of any business or assets now or hereafter owned or conducted by Borrower, except as otherwise expressly permitted in this Agreement.

 

(f)                                    Upon the commencement of any action for the dissolution or liquidation of the Borrower, or the commencement of any case or proceeding for reorganization or liquidation of the Borrower’s debts under the Bankruptcy Code or any other state or federal law, now or hereafter enacted for the relief of debtors, whether instituted by or against the Borrower; provided , however , that the Borrower shall have 60 days to obtain the dismissal or discharge of any involuntary proceeding filed against it and the Lender may seek adequate protection in any bankruptcy proceeding.

 

(g)                                   Upon the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, custodian, trustee or similar official or fiduciary for the Borrower or for a material portion of any property of the Borrower.

 

(h)                                  This Agreement or the Note shall cease for any reason to be in full force and effect or shall be declared to be null and void or unenforceable in whole or in part.

 

(i)                                      Other than Liens in favor of the Lender or Liens otherwise consented to in writing by the Lender, imposition of any Lien or series of Liens against the Borrower or any of the properties or other assets financed or purchased with the proceeds of the Loan except Permitted Liens.

 

(j)                                     The Borrower shall cease to develop and construct the Project prior to completion.

 

(k)                                  The Guaranty shall cease to be in effect.

 

5.2                                Remedies on Default . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default:

 

(a)                                  Subject to Section 5.2(d), in addition to the rights specifically granted hereunder or now or hereafter existing in equity, at law, by virtue of statute or otherwise (each of which rights may be exercised at any time and from time to time), the Lender may forthwith declare all obligations, including all principal and interest, to be immediately due and payable, without protest, demand or other notice (which are hereby expressly waived by Borrower). Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in

 

9



 

Section 5.1(e), (f) or (g) above, but subject to Section 5.2(d), all Advances, including all interest accrued but unpaid thereon, shall be immediately due and payable without any declaration by the Lender.

 

(b)                                  The Borrower will pay the Lender’s fees incurred in any action seeking enforcement of the Lender’s rights hereunder.

 

(c)                                   No failure on the part of the Lender to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right, power or remedy shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise by the Lenders of any right, power or remedy preclude any other further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. The rights and remedies provided herein shall be in addition to and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided at law or in equity. The remedies provided herein or in the Note or otherwise available to the Lender at law or in equity shall be cumulative and concurrent, and may be pursued singly, successively or together at the sole discretion of the Lender, and may be exercised as often as occasion therefor shall occur.

 

(d)                                  No rights and remedies may be exercised upon an Event of Default if such rights or remedies would jeopardize any of the Lender’s limited partners’ capacity to be admitted to the United States of America as unconditional lawful permanent residents with their spouses and unmarried, minor children pursuant to 8 U.S.C.§ 1153 (b)(5)(A) — (D), INA § 203 (b)(5)(A) - (D); the Departments of Commerce, Justice and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 1993, Pub. L. No. 102-395, section 610, as amended; or 8 U.S.C. § 1186b, INA § 216A, as any of the foregoing may be amended.

 

6.                                       Miscellaneous .

 

6.1                                Amendment and Waiver . No amendment to or waiver of any provision of this Agreement nor consent to any departure by the Borrower, shall in any event be effective unless (a) the same shall be in writing and signed by the Lender and Borrower (with respect to an amendment) or the Lender (with respect to a waiver or consent by it) or the Borrower (with respect to a waiver or consent by it), as the case may be, and such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. Any amendment or waiver by the Lender of any provision of this Agreement or the Note shall require the consent of limited partners in the Lender that own not less than a majority of the limited partnership interests then outstanding.

 

6.2                                Entire Agreement . This Agreement, the Note and the Guaranty constitute the entire agreement among the parties relative to the specific subject matter hereof and thereof.

 

6.3                                Notices . All notices required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed effectively given: (a) upon personal delivery to the party to be notified; (b) when sent by confirmed facsimile if sent during normal business hours of the recipient, if not, then on the next business day; (c) five days after having been sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid; or (d) the next

 

10



 

business day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight courier, specifying next day delivery, with written verification of receipt. All communications shall be sent to a party at the address or facsimile number of such party set forth on such party’s signature page hereof, or at such other address as such party may designate by 10 days’ advance written notice to the other parties hereto.

 

6.4                                Binding Effect . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Borrower and the Lender and their respective successors and permitted assigns (which successors of the Borrower shall include a trustee in bankruptcy). The Borrower may not assign any of its rights and obligations hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lender. The Lender may not assign any of its rights and obligations hereunder and interests without the prior written consent of the Borrower. .

 

6.5                                GOVERNING LAW; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . THIS AGREEMENT AND THE NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF VERMONT WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS. THE BORROWER HEREBY AGREES TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF VERMONT AND WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS UPON IT AND CONSENTS THAT ALL SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS BE MADE BY REGISTERED MAIL DIRECTED TO THE BORROWER AT THE ADDRESS SET FORTH ON THE SIGNATURE PAGE HEREOF AND SERVICE SO MADE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE COMPLETED FIVE DAYS AFTER THE SAME SHALL HAVE BEEN DEPOSITED IN THE U.S. MAILS, POSTAGE PREPAID. THE BORROWER AND THE LENDER HEREBY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO HAVE A JURY PARTICIPATE IN RESOLVING ANY DISPUTE, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT, OR OTHERWISE BETWEEN THE BORROWER AND THE LENDER ARISING OUT OF, CONNECTED WITH, RELATED TO, OR INCIDENTAL TO THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THEM IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT. INSTEAD, ANY DISPUTE RESOLVED IN COURT WILL BE RESOLVED IN A BENCH TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITH RESPECT TO THE FOREGOING CONSENT TO JURISDICTION, BOTH PARTIES HEREBY WAIVE ANY OBJECTION BASED ON FORUM NON CONVENIENS , AND ANY OBJECTION TO VENUE OF ANY ACTION INSTITUTED HEREUNDER AND CONSENTS TO THE GRANTING OF SUCH LEGAL OR EQUITABLE RELIEF AS IS DEEMED APPROPRIATE BY THE COURT. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION 8.5 SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE LENDER TO SERVE LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE LENDER TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST THE BORROWER OR ITS PROPERTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

 

6.6 Survival . All warranties, representations, and covenants made by the Borrower in this Agreement and the Note shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Lender, and shall survive the delivery to the Lender of the Note, regardless of any investigation made by the Lender. All statements in any such certificate or other instrument prepared and/or delivered for the benefit of the Lender shall constitute

 

11



 

warranties and representations by the Borrower under this Agreement. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, all covenants made by the Borrower under this Agreement or the Note shall be deemed continuing until all Obligations are satisfied in full.

 

6.7                                Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

6.8                                Severability . In the event one or more of the provisions of this Agreement should, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this Agreement, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.

 

6.9                                EB-5 Program . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement, the Note or instruments, agreements and documents executed by the Borrower at the Lender’s request contemporaneously hereof in connection with this Agreement or the Note to the contrary, no payment shall be made by the Borrower to Lender or any other creditor that would jeopardize evidencing the use of the proceeds of the Loan to create the requisite employment in the Project pursuant to the requirements of the EB-5 Program.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

12


 

[LOAN AGREEMENT]

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date set forth in the first paragraph hereof.

 

 

CARINTHIA GROUP 1, L.P.

 

 

 

By:

[                                                                                ],

 

 

Its general partner

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Facsimile:

 

 

 

 

 

 

WEST LAKE WATER PROJECT LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Facsimile:

 

 

13



 

EXHIBIT A

 

FORM OF NON-REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT NOTE

 

U.S. $30,000,000

[                   , 2013]

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, WEST LAKE WATER PROJECT LLC, a Vermont limited liability company with a principal place of business at [                        ] (the “ Borrower ”), hereby promises to pay to Carinthia Group 1, L.P., a Vermont limited partnership with a principal place of business at [                       ] (the “ Lender ”), or order, the principal sum of $30,000,000 or such lesser amount as shall have been advanced and remain outstanding under the terms of the Agreement defined below (the “ Principal Sum ”), together with accrued interest thereon, in the manner and upon the terms and conditions set forth below. The actual amount due and owing from time to time under this Non-Revolving Credit Note (“ Note ”) shall be evidenced by Lender’s records of receipts and disbursements, which shall be prima facie evidence of such amount, absent manifest error.

 

1.                                       Incorporation of the Loan Agreement . The Lender and the Borrower are parties to that certain Loan Agreement (the “Agreement”) dated as of [                    ], 2013. The terms and conditions of the Agreement are hereby incorporated in this Note by reference and the Lender and the Borrower are entitled to all rights and benefits of the Agreement. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Agreement.

 

2.                                       Payment of Principal and Interest .

 

(a)                                  This Note shall automatically mature and be due and payable in full, together with any interest accrued but unpaid thereon, on the sixth anniversary date of the first Advance under this Note (the “ Maturity Date ”); provided, however, the Borrower may upon written consent of the Lender, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, extend the Maturity Date for a period of up to an additional six (6) years (the “ Extension Option ”). It is the Borrower’s intention to repay the Principal Sum, together with any interest accrued but unpaid thereto, on the Maturity Date with the proceeds of long-term financing or from other available sources.

 

(b)                                  Interest shall accrue on the unpaid Principal Sum on a simple interest basis at a fixed rate of 2.5% per annum computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed and a year of 365 days from the date of this Note until the Principal Sum and any and all interest accrued thereon are paid. Such interest will not be compounded or capitalized. Interest payments shall be paid to the Lender in arrears by the Borrower by way of semi-annual payments on June 1 and December 1 of each year during which any portion of the Principal Sum is outstanding. In the event that the Borrower exercises the Extension Option, the fixed interest rate shall be increased to 3.5% per annum computed

 



 

on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed and a year of 365 days from the date of this Note until the Principal Sum and any and all interest accrued thereon are paid.

 

(c)                                   All sums payable hereunder shall be payable in lawful money of the United States and shall be applied first to accrued and unpaid interest and then in payment of the Principal Sum.

 

(d)                                  Without in any way limiting Lender’s rights and remedies hereunder and under the Note, after the occurrence of an Event of Default, and until such time such Event of Default shall have been cured or waived, Advances and other obligations hereunder shall bear interest at the rate of 5% per annum (the “ Default Interest Rate ”) or such lesser rate permitted by applicable law, if the Default Interest Rate would violate applicable law. This clause (d) shall not be given effect to the extent that the application of the Default Interest Rate would in any way alter or amend the calculations of the Business Plan included in the Private Placement Memorandum.

 

3.                                       Place of Payment . The Principal Sum together with and all accrued and unpaid interest thereon shall be payable at the Lender’s principal executive offices at [                     ], or at such other place as the Lender, from time to time, may designate in writing.

 

4.                                       Prepayment . The Borrower shall be prohibited from prepaying the Principal Sum, in whole or in part, if such prepayment would jeopardize any of the Lender’s limited partners’ capacity to be admitted to the United States of America as unconditional lawful permanent residents with their spouses and unmarried, minor children pursuant to 8 U.S.C.§ 1153 (b)(5)(A) - (D), INA § 203 (b)(5)(A) - (D); the Departments of Commerce, Justice and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 1993, Pub. L. No. 102-395, section 610, as amended; or 8 U.S.C. § 1186b, INA § 216A, as any of the foregoing may be amended. Subject to the foregoing, any portion of the Principal Sum that is prepaid shall be accompanied by any and all interest accrued but unpaid thereon.

 

5.                                       Presentment . The Borrower hereby waives diligence, demand, presentment for payment, protest and notice of protest, notice of acceleration, and all other notices or demands of any kind.

 

6.                                       Rights and Remedies . The rights and remedies granted or available to the Lender with respect to the obligations of the Borrower evidenced by this Note are set forth in the Agreement, and the Lender may exercise the respective rights, options, and remedies provided for in the Agreement, or otherwise available at law or in equity, all in accordance with their respective terms. All rights and remedies granted or available to the Lender by this Note and the Agreement shall be deemed concurrent and cumulative, and not exclusive of any rights or remedies available at law or in equity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such rights and remedies may be exercised if the exercise of such rights or remedies would jeopardize any of the Lender’s limited partners’ capacity to be admitted to the United States of America as unconditional lawful permanent residents with their spouses and unmarried, minor children pursuant to 8 U.S.C.§ 1153 (b)(5)(A) -

 

2



 

(D), INA § 203 (b)(5)(A)-(D); the Departments of Commerce, Justice and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 1993, Pub. L. No. 102-395, section 610, as amended; or 8 U.S.C. § 1186b, INA § 216A, as any of the foregoing may be amended.

 

7.                                       Costs and Expenses . In addition to all other sums payable under this Note, the Borrower also agrees to pay to the Lender, on demand, all reasonable costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and legal expenses) incurred by the Lender in the enforcement of the Borrower’s obligations under this Note.

 

8.                                       Severability . If any provision of this Note is held to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the other provisions of this Note shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed liberally in favor of the Lender in order to effectuate the purposes and intent of this Note.

 

9.                                       Governing Law . This instrument shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Vermont, excluding its conflicts of laws rules. BORROWER HEREBY AGREES TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF VERMONT AND WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS UPON IT AND CONSENTS THAT ALL SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS BE MADE BY REGISTERED MAIL DIRECTED TO BORROWER AT THE ADDRESS SET FORTH ON THE SIGNATURE PAGE OF THE AGREEMENT AND SERVICE SO MADE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE COMPLETED FIVE DAYS AFTER THE SAME SHALL HAVE BEEN DEPOSITED IN THE U.S. MAILS, POSTAGE PREPAID.

 

10.                                Successors and Assigns . The provisions of this Note shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower and the Lender and their respective heirs, executors or administrators and assigns. The Borrower may not assign any of its rights and obligations hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lender. The Lender may not assign any of its rights and obligations hereunder and interests without the prior written consent of the Borrower and subject to Section 11 below.

 

11.                                Transfers . The Borrower shall maintain at its offices a register (the “ Register ”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lender and each holder of this Note. Without limitation of any other provision of Section 10 above or this Section 11, no transfer shall be effective until recorded in the Register. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error and the Borrower may treat each person whose name is recorded in the Register as a holder of this Note notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. The foregoing provisions are intended to comply with the registration requirements in the U.S. Treasury Regulation Section 5f.103-1 so that this Note is considered to be in “registered form” pursuant to such regulation.

 

3



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has executed this Note as of the date first above written.

 

 

West Lake Water Project LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Telephone:

 

 

Facsimile:

 

 

4



 

EXHIBIT B

 

FORM OF GUARANTY OF COLLECTION

 

For good and valuable consideration, Peak Resorts, Inc. a corporation with its registered office in St Louis Missouri, and with a mailing address of 17409 Hidden Valley Drive, Wildwood, Missouri 63025 (the “ Guarantor of Collection ”), absolutely and unconditionally guarantees and promises to pay to Carinthia Group 1 L.P, a Vermont limited liability company with a principal place of business in West Dover, Vermont (the “ Lender ”), or its order, on demand, in legal tender of the United States of America, the Indebtedness (as that term is defined below) of its affiliate West Lake Water Project LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Vermont, and with a mailing address of [             ] (the “ Borrower ”), owed to the Lender on the terms and conditions set forth in this Guaranty. Under this Guaranty, the liability of the Guarantor is limited to the Indebtedness and the obligations of the Guarantor are continuing until the Indebtedness is fully paid and satisfied and all loan facilities comprising the Indebtedness are expired or terminated.

 

1.                                       Defined Terms . The following words shall have the following meanings when used in this Guaranty:

 

(a)                                  Guaranty ” shall mean this Guaranty of Collection made by the Guarantor for the benefit of the Lender.

 

(b)                                  Indebtedness ” shall mean all of the Borrower’s liabilities, obligations, debts, and indebtedness to the Lender that are incurred in connection with a loan in the maximum principal amount of $30,000,000 pursuant to that certain Loan Agreement between the Lender and the Borrower of even date herewith (the “ Loan Agreement ”) and evidenced by that certain promissory note payable to the Lender dated of even date herewith (the “ Note ”), or arising out of the various Related Documents as that term is defined below.

 

(c)                                   Related Documents ” shall mean and include without limitation any other instruments, agreements and documents executed by the Borrower at the Lender’s request contemporaneously hereof in connection with the Loan Agreement and the Note.

 

2.                                       Guaranty . The Guarantor guarantees to the Lender full and prompt collection of up to the principal amount due under the Note and all accrued and unpaid interest thereon. This Guaranty is a guaranty of collection only, and not a guaranty of payment. As such, the Lender in accepting this Guaranty acknowledges that upon (i) the Borrower’s failure to make a payment when the same shall be due and owing to the Lender in respect of the Indebtedness and (ii) lawful acceleration of the Indebtedness, the Lender will (a) resort first directly against the Borrower and fully exhaust any and all legal remedies existing or available and shall have failed to collect the full amount of the Indebtedness before proceeding against Guarantor; and (b) give notice of the terms, time, and place of any public or private sale of collateral held, if any, by the Lender and

 



 

comply with any other applicable provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted in Vermont, or any other applicable law. This Guaranty will take effect when received by the Lender without the necessity of any acceptance by the Lender, or any notice to the Guarantor or to the Borrower, and will continue in full force until all Indebtedness incurred or contracted before receipt by the Lender of any notice of revocation shall have been fully and finally paid and satisfied and all other obligations of the Guarantor under this Guaranty shall have been performed in full. Guarantor hereby agrees that it shall provide to [                    ], as agent of the limited partners of the Lender (the “Agent”), such quarterly and annual financial statements and operational reports as it may provide to its principal lender as promptly as reasonably practicable following the preparation thereof.

 

3.                                       Representations and Warranties . The Guarantor represents and warrants to the Lender, at the time of execution of this Guaranty and as of the time of each drawing under or other utilization of the loan as set forth and more particularly detailed in the Loan Agreement, that to the best of its knowledge (a) no representations or agreements of any kind have been made to the Guarantor which would limit or qualify in any way the terms of this Guaranty; (b) the execution by Guarantor of the Guaranty and the incurring of liability and indebtedness to the Lender does not and will not contravene any provision contained in any other loan or credit agreement or borrowing instrument or contract to which the Guarantor is a party; (c) the Guaranty has been duly executed and delivered by the Guarantor, and constitutes valid and binding obligations of the Guarantor enforceable in accordance with its terms; and (d) this Guaranty constitutes an independent obligation of the Guarantor, notwithstanding its ownership interest in the Borrower.

 

4.                                       Governing Law . This Guaranty is conclusively deemed to be made under and for all purposes to be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Vermont. In relation to any legal action or proceedings arising out of or in connection with this Guaranty, the Guarantor submits to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Vermont, as the Lender may elect, and to the extent permitted by law, waives any objection to such legal action or proceedings in such courts on the grounds of venue or on the grounds that such legal action or proceedings have been brought in an inconvenient forum. These submissions are made for the benefit of the Lender and shall not affect the right of the Lender to take legal action or proceedings in any other court of competent jurisdiction nor shall the taking of legal action or proceedings in any court of competent jurisdiction preclude the Lender from taking legal action or proceedings in any other court of competent jurisdiction (whether concurrently or not). The Lender and the Guarantor hereby waive the right to any jury trial in any action, proceeding or counterclaim brought by either the Lender or the Guarantor against the other.

 

5.                                       Miscellaneous . The following miscellaneous provisions are a part of this Guaranty:

 

(a)                                  Amendments . This Guaranty constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of the parties as to the matters set forth in this Guaranty. No alteration of or

 

2



 

amendment to this Guaranty shall be effective unless given in writing and signed by the party or parties sought to be charged or bound by the alteration or amendment.

 

(b)                                  Attorneys’ Fees; Expenses . The Guarantor agrees to pay upon demand the Lender’s reasonable costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and the Lender’s reasonable legal expenses, incurred in connection with the successful enforcement of this Guaranty. The Guarantor also shall pay all court costs and such additional fees as may be directed by the court in connection with the successful enforcement of this Guaranty.

 

(c)                                   Notices . All notices required to be given by either party to the other under this Guaranty shall be in writing and shall be effective when actually delivered or one (1) business day after being deposited with a nationally recognized overnight courier with receipt confirmed, or three (3) business days after being deposited in the United States mail, first class postage prepaid with return receipt requested, addressed to the party to whom the notice is to be given at the address shown above or to such other addresses as either party may designate to the other in writing.

 

(d)                                  Interpretation . Caption headings in this Guaranty are for convenience purposes only and are not to be used to interpret or define the provisions of this Guaranty. If a court of competent jurisdiction finds any provision of this Guaranty to be invalid or unenforceable as to any person or circumstance, such finding shall not render that provision invalid or unenforceable as to any other persons or circumstances, and all provisions of this Guaranty in all other respects shall remain valid and enforceable.

 

(e)                                   Waiver . The Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any rights under this Guaranty unless such waiver is given in writing and signed by the Lender. No delay or omission on the part of the Lender in exercising any right shall operate as a waiver of such right or any other right. A waiver by the Lender of a provision of this Guaranty shall not prejudice or constitute a waiver of the Lender’s right otherwise to demand strict compliance with that provision or any other provision of this Guaranty. No prior waiver by the Lender, nor any course of dealing between the Lender and the Guarantor, shall constitute a waiver of any of the Lender’s rights or of any of the Guarantor’s obligations as to any future transactions. Whenever the consent of the Lender is required under this Guaranty, the granting of such consent by the Lender in any instance shall not constitute continuing consent to subsequent instances where such consent is required and in all cases such consent may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of the Lender. Any amendment or waiver by the Lender of any provision of this Guaranty shall require the consent of limited partners in the Lender that own not less than a majority of the limited partnership interests then outstanding.

 

(f)                                    Lender’s Records . Every certificate issued under the hand of an officer of the Lender purporting to show the amount at any particular time due and payable to the Lender, and covered by this Guaranty, shall be received as conclusive evidence as against the Guarantor that such amount is at such time so due and payable to the Lender and is covered hereby.

 

3



 

(g)                                   Change . The Guarantor agrees that no change or changes in the name or names of the Borrower or Guarantor, no change or changes in the objects, capital or enabling documents of the Borrower or the amalgamation of the Borrower with any other entity, and no other change or changes of any kind whatsoever shall in any way affect the liability of the Guarantor, either with respect to transactions occurring before or after any such change or changes, and the Lender shall not be obliged to inquire into powers of the Borrower, its officers, directors or agents acting or purporting to act on its behalf, and monies, advances, renewals or credits in fact borrowed or obtained by the Borrower from the Lender and all liabilities incurred by the Borrower from the Lender in professed exercise of such powers shall be deemed to form part of the Indebtedness hereby guaranteed notwithstanding that such borrowing, obtaining of monies, advances, renewals or credits, or incurring of such liabilities shall be in excess of the powers of the Borrower, or its officers, directors or agents, or be in any way irregular, defective or informal.

 

(h)                                  Successors and Assigns . The Guarantor may not delegate any of its obligations hereunder. The provisions of this Guaranty shall be binding upon any successors of the Guarantor.

 

4



 

THE UNDERSIGNED GUARANTOR ACKNOWLEDGES HAVING READ ALL THE PROVISIONS OF THIS GUARANTY AND AGREES TO ITS TERMS. IN ADDITION, THE GUARANTOR UNDERSTANDS THAT THIS GUARANTY IS EFFECTIVE UPON THE GUARANTOR’S EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS GUARANTY TO THE LENDER AND THAT THE GUARANTY WILL CONTINUE UNTIL TERMINATED. NO FORMAL ACCEPTANCE BY THE LENDER IS NECESSARY TO MAKE THIS GUARANTY EFFECTIVE. THIS GUARANTY IS DATED AND SHALL BE EFFECTIVE AS OF [                    ], 2013, NOTWITHSTANDING THE DATE OF ANY OF THE RELATED DOCUMENTS.

 

 

GUARANTOR OF COLLECTION

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Facsimile:

 

 

Signed, acknowledged and delivered in the presence of:

 

 

 

Authorized Officer

 

 

5



 

EXHIBIT D

Carinthia Lodge Site Plan

 

RAPID USA: DRAFT FOR DISCUSION ONLY

 

D-2



 

EXHIBIT E

 


 

Ground Lease Agreement

(Carinthia)

 

This Ground Lease Agreement is entered into by and between Mount Snow Ltd., a Vermont corporation having an address of 39 Mountain Road, West Dover, VT 05356 (“ Ground Lessor ”) and Carinthia Ski Lodge LLC, a Vermont limited liability company with an address of 89 Grand Summit Way, West Dover, VT 05356 (“ Ground Lessee ”) (referred to herein as the “ Lease ”).

 

1.               Definitions: As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:

 

A.             Rent: The amount of rent described in Section 10.

 

B.             Commencement Date: The date that this Lease is executed.

 

C.             Impositions: All taxes (including real estate, sales, use and occupancy taxes), assessments, permit fees and other charges and special, ordinary and extraordinary, foreseen and unforeseen, of any kind and nature whatsoever (including all interest and penalties thereon), which shall or may during the Term of this Lease be assessed, levied, charged, confirmed or imposed upon or become payable out of or become a lien on the Premises or any part thereof or for any use or occupation of the Premises, this transaction or any documents to which Ground Lessee is a party, creating or transforming an interest or estate in the Premises.

 

D.             Improvements: The buildings, structures, and other improvements currently comprising the Carinthia Base Lodge (the “Existing Lodge”) as shown on the site plan attached hereto as Exhibit A-1 and by this reference made a part hereof, owned by Ground Lessor, and comprising a part of the Resort (defined below) and any and all other improvements, parking, equipment and machinery, hereafter constructed, erected or located on the Premises by or on behalf of the Ground Lessee, including but not limited to the Carinthia Ski Lodge (as hereafter defined).

 

E.              Legal Requirements: All laws, statutes, codes, ordinances, orders, judgments, decrees, injunctions, rules, regulations, permits or licenses which now or at any time hereafter may be applicable to the Premises or any part thereof, or any use or condition of the Premises or any part thereof.

 

F.               Premises: The demised land and rights related thereto as further described in Section 2.

 

G .             Resort: The Resort shall mean the approximately 2,451-acre ski and snowboarding resort located at located at 39 Mount Snow Road, West Dover, Vermont 05356 and commonly known as “Mount Snow.”

 

2.               Premises . On and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Lease, Ground Lessor hereby demises and lets to Ground Lessee for the Term hereinafter described, the “Premises”, which shall be comprised of (i) the real property located in the Town of West

 



 

Dover, State of Vermont, as more particularly described in Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference on which the Existing Lodge is located (the “Land”); (ii) the Existing Lodge and any and all other buildings or structures existing on the Land; (iii) the new ski lodge to be constructed on the Land by Ground Lessee, as herein provided, and all other Improvements hereafter located or constructed on the Land; and (iv) rights in and to the Common Area as hereafter defined.

 

3.               Parking Area . The Ground Lessee and its subtenant(s) and guests and Ground Lessor and its subtenant(s) and guests shall have the non-exclusive right to use of the parking areas located on the Premises and serving the Premises and the Resort. Ground Lessee agrees that it shall not use or permit use of such parking facilities except solely as an appurtenance to use of the Premises as a ski lodge and consistent with Ground Lessee’s use and activities permitted under this Lease, and with Ground Lessor’s operation of the Resort. Ground Lessee and its subtenant(s) and guests shall also have the right to park on portions of the Resort owned and retained by Ground Lessor, adjacent or in close proximity to the Premises, to be determined by Ground Lessor in its sole discretion.

 

4.               Common Areas . Subject to all covenants, conditions, restrictions, reservations, encumbrances, rights-of-way, public dedications, easements and other matters of record in the Land Records of West Dover, Vermont or the applicable District Environmental Conservation office, Ground Lessor hereby grants to the Ground Lessee, its permitted successors and assigns, and its employees, agents, representatives, vendors, customers and invitees (collectively, “Ground Lessee’s Permitted Users”), the nonexclusive right of use, free of charge (except parking or other similar charges for use of Common Areas imposed on all tenants, occupants and invitees), of the Common Areas (as defined below) in common with Ground Lessor, and its employees, agents, representatives, vendors, customers and other invitees and tenants. “Common Areas” shall mean all parking areas, streets, driveways, curb cuts, and sidewalks serving the Resort which Ground Lessor makes available from time to time for the common use and benefit of any tenants and occupants of the Resort and which are not exclusively available for use by a single tenant, occupant, and invitees including, without limitation, (i) ingress and egress ways to and from the Premises and the Town Highway and from the interior roadways within the Resort, (ii) utilities and connections thereto serving the Premises, (iii) general parking areas, garages and lots, and also including areas designed for “commercial” vehicles as may be available and in accordance with applicable law, (iv) other roads and access ways, exit ways and loading docks, (v) walkways, sidewalks, landscaped and planted areas located on, for the benefit, or serving the Premises, and (vi) all sidewalks, terraces, walkways, and any other connecting passageways for access to the Premises. Ground Lessee shall promptly repair, at its sole cost and expense, any damage caused by Ground Lessee, or any of its Permitted Users, to the Common Areas, or any part thereof.

 

5.               Ground Lessor’s Use the Resort . Nothing contained in this Lease shall limit the ability of Ground Lessor, or its employees, agents, invitees, guests, staff, prospects, licensees, lessees, and customers from using the Resort for all lawful purposes. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing contained in this Lease shall limit the ability of Ground Lessee to construct, install, lay, re-lay, operate, restore, repair, use and maintain: (i) structures, terraces

 

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and improvements located or to be located on the Resort, including any area adjacent to the Premises; (ii) roads, walkways, culverts, stormwater drainage works, parking areas, lighting, and directional and sales signage on the Resort; (iii) downhill skiing, snowboarding, snowshoe and hiking trails, golf and other recreational facilities and trails in existing locations on the Premises, if any, whether owned, constructed or leased by or to Ground Lessor, and in other locations that may be established in the future by Ground Lessor in its sole discretion; (iv) landscaping and gardens in such locations and in such vegetative varieties as Ground Lessor in its reasonable discretion may determine from time to time; (v) overhead and underground utilities, including without limitation, electricity, water, sewer, telephone and cable utilities, hookups, connections, pipelines, electrical wires, and appurtenant works; and to grant to the appropriate utility service providers such easements as they may reasonably require in connection therewith; and (vi) other structures and works reasonably necessary to effectively operate the Resort. In addition, nothing contained in this Lease shall prohibit Ground Lessor from granting other easements, leases or licenses to use the Resort, or any part thereof, to third parties, subject to the rights of Ground Lessee hereunder. Further, all use of the Resort is subject to Ground Lessor’s right, in its sole discretion, to limit or restrict access to, or charge fees in connection with the usage of, certain portions of the Resort that are part of its systems of ski or snowboarding trails, golf facilities and other recreational or maintenance facilities, provided that such limitations or restrictions do not unreasonably restrict access to and use of the Premises and the Carinthia Ski Lodge. The Resort shall be subject to such reasonable rules and regulations as Ground Lessor may reasonably impose in connection with the health, welfare and safety of the residents and visitors to the Resort, in order to preserve and protect the natural beauty of the Resort, and in connection with the operation by Ground Lessor of the recreational aspects of the Resort, including without limitation ski and snowboarding trails other accommodations and other amenities.

 

6.               Use of the Premises .

 

A.             Ground Lessee shall, for the Term of this Lease, continuously use and operate (subject to any casualty or other events of force majeure, temporary closure to complete repairs, holidays, or seasonal operations) the Premises as a ski lodge serving the Resort, open to all invitees, guests, customers, staff, and other users and occupants of the Resort. The Carinthia Ski Lodge may include the following related amenities: restaurants, concessions, ski rentals and other skier services, lift ticket sales, retail stores, medical facilities, convenience stores, entertain areas and other similar amenities offered at ski resorts of comparable size and quality to the Resort.

 

B.             In no event shall the Premises be used or operated for any purpose or use that is inconsistent with the customary character of a first-class, family ski resort, which shall include associated restaurant and ski school operations. Ground Lessee agrees not to permit any unlawful or immoral practice to be carried on at or committed in the Premises or the Resort, or a use which would injure the reputation of the Premises, the Resort or the owner of the Resort. Ground Lessee shall not, without Ground Lessor’s prior consent, which may be withheld in Ground Lessor’s reasonable discretion: (i) use strobe or flashing or rotating lights visible from outside the Premises or in any signs therefor;

 

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(ii) operate any electrical or other device which interferes with or impairs radio, television, microwave, cellular or other broadcasting or reception from or in the Resort; (iii) do or permit anything on or about the Premises that creates any noise, vibration, litter, dust, dirt, odor or other activity which may constitute a public or private nuisance; (iv) do or permit anything in or about the Premises that is obscene, pornographic or which creates a public or private nuisance; (v) use or permit upon the Premises anything that violates the certificates of occupancy issued for the Premises or the Resort; (vi) do or permit anything to be done upon the Premises in any way unreasonably and materially tending to disturb, bother, or annoy any other tenant in the Resort; (vii) offer within all or any part of the Premises any goods or services that Landlord determines, in its sole discretion, to be inconsistent with the image of a first-class, family-oriented ski resort or permit within all or any part of the Premises the display, sale, or rental of any item or thing which, in Landlord’s sole opinion, is pornographic, lewd, vulgar, obscene, graphically violent, or immoral (including, without limitation, any suggestive “adult” newspaper, book, magazine, picture, representation or merchandise of any kind, nude photographs, sexual devices, objects depicting genitalia, and any similar items); (viii) use or permit the Premises to be used for any type of “adult entertainment” including without limitation: allowing topless, bottomless, or bikini-clad individuals, waitresses, or performers, or any type of staged or theatrical dancing, burlesque, modeling, or contests in the Premises, or selling or having “adult” gifts or products, including without limitation: adult videos, movies, peep shows, games, magazines, toys, birth control devices, or other items of a sexual nature in or upon the Premises; (viii) use or permit the Premises to be used for any living quarters or sleeping apartments, except that employees of Ground Lessee and medical response personnel shall be permitted to stay at the Premises as needed for general operations; (ix) use or permit the Premises to be used for an ice skating rink.

 

C.             Subject to the terms of this Lease, including Section A above, and except as otherwise provided herein, Ground Lessee shall have the exclusive use of all Improvements now or hereafter erected or located on the Premises by or on behalf of Ground Lessee during the Term of the Lease.

 

7.               Title and Condition . The Premises is demised and let subject to the rights of the Ground Lessor and the state of the title thereof as of the commencement of this Lease, to any state of facts which an accurate survey or physical inspection thereof might show, and to all zoning regulations, 10 V.S.A. Chapter 151 (Act 250) permits, restrictions, easements, rules and ordinances and other laws and regulations now in effect or hereafter adopted by any governmental authority having jurisdiction and to any existing encumbrances, if any, specifically described in Exhibit B attached hereto and incorporated herein (“Encumbrances”). Ground Lessor warrants to Ground Lessee, to Ground Lessor’s knowledge, upon which warranty the Ground Lessee relies, that, other than as expressly provided herein, at the time of the execution of this Lease, there are no encumbrances upon title to the Premises that would materially interfere with Ground Lessee’s quiet use and enjoyment thereof.

 

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8.               Compliance with Laws and Insurance Requirements; Permits; Utilities .

 

A.             Ground Lessee will not do nor permit any act or use which is contrary to any Legal Requirement or insurance requirement set forth in this Lease, or which constitutes a public or private nuisance or waste. Ground Lessee shall not do nor permit any action or use of the Premises that would interfere with or compete with Ground Lessor’s business or operations.

 

B.             Ground Lessee shall obtain and maintain all permits and approvals necessary for the use and operation of the Premises, including all Improvements thereon.

 

C.             Ground Lessee shall pay all charges for gas, electricity, water, sewer service and other utilities used in the Premises and Improvements thereon during the Term of this Lease, all such utilities to be separately metered and to be obtained by Ground Lessee from the applicable utility company. Ground Lessee also shall be solely responsible for the payment of any connection, tap, hookup or other fee(s) imposed by any governmental authorities or by any utility company to extend, connect or continue utility service to the Premises.

 

9.               Term . Subject to the terms, covenants and conditions herein, Ground Lessee shall have and hold the Premises for a term commencing on the Commencement Date and expiring at midnight on the anniversary of the fiftieth (50 th ) calendar year following the Commencement Date unless terminated sooner as hereinafter provided (the “Term”). Upon no less than ninety (90) days written notice prior to Ground Lessor, and no greater than one hundred twenty (120) days prior to the expiration of the original term hereof, Ground Lessee shall have the one time option to extend the original term of this Lease by forty-nine (49) years (the “Extended Term”). In the event Ground Lessee exercises its right to extend the Term as provided in this paragraph 7, any reference in this Lease to the “Term”, the “term of this Lease” or any similar expression shall be deemed to include the Extended Term.

 

10.        Rent . Ground Lessee covenants and agrees to pay to Ground Lessor as Rent for the Premises during the Term of this Lease at the rate of $10.00 per annum, subject to Section 33 of this Lease.

 

11.        Ownership of Improvements .

 

A.             Title to any Improvements constructed by Ground Lessee on the Premises after the date of this Lease shall remain the property of Ground Lessee, subject nevertheless to the terms and conditions of this Lease, until the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.

 

B.             Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, subject to any rights of Ground Lessor’s mortgagee, upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, all Improvements then located on the Premises shall, with the Premises, be vacated and surrendered by Ground Lessee to the Ground Lessor in good condition and repair (subject to casualty and ordinary wear and tear) and shall become the property of Ground Lessor, and Ground Lessee agrees to execute and deliver to Ground Lessor such quitclaim deeds, bills of sale,

 

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assignments or other instruments of conveyance as the Ground Lessor may deem reasonably necessary to evidence such transfer of title to Ground Lessor.

 

12.        Net Lease . This is a “net lease” and Ground Lessor shall not be required to provide any utilities, services or do any acts in connection with the Premises except as specifically provided herein, and the Rent reserved hereunder shall be paid to Ground Lessor without any claims on the part of Ground Lessee for diminution, offset or abatement. Ground Lessee shall pay, as additional rent during the term of this Lease, all real estate taxes, assessments, and other governmental charges and Impositions which may be levied, assessed or shall become liens upon the Premises or any part thereof (or any building or other Improvement now existing or hereafter constructed, made or placed thereon by Ground Lessee).

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the event that Ground Lessor shall elect to supply any of utilities to the Premises, Ground Lessee agrees to purchase the same from Ground Lessor. In the event any of such utilities are not separately metered to the Premises, at Ground Lessor’s election, Ground Lessee shall pay its equitable share thereof based on its usage and Landlord shall have the right, at its sole discretion, to reasonably determine Ground Lessee’s equitable share. In lieu of the foregoing, Ground Lessor may, with respect to any utility supplied to the Premises and not separately metered, at its sole option, require Ground Lessee to pay its pro-rata share of such utility, not on the basis of usage but on the basis of square footage, and Landlord shall have the right, at its sole discretion, to reasonably determine Ground Lessee’s pro rata share.

 

13.        Liens . Ground Lessee will not directly nor indirectly create or permit to be created or to remain, and will promptly discharge, any lien, encumbrance or charge on or pledge of, the Premises, any Improvements thereon, or any part thereof without the prior written consent of Ground Lessor and of the holder of any mortgage lien on the Resort or Premises. Ground Lessee will not permit any mechanic’s lien or other liens to be placed upon the Premises as a result of any materials or labor ordered by Ground Lessee or any of Ground Lessee’s agents, officers or employees. If any such lien is filed, Ground Lessee shall have such lien released of record or bond over said lien in form and amount reasonably satisfactory to Ground Lessor, at its sole cost and expense, and within a reasonable period of time.

 

14.        Maintenance and Repair . Ground Lessee shall at all times during the Term, of this Lease, at its own cost and expense, keep and maintain, or cause to be kept and maintained, in first class, safe, working order and operating condition (ordinary wear and tear accepted), the Premises and all Improvements on the Premises and shall prevent waste to the Premises and use all commercially reasonable efforts to prevent damage, or injury to the Premises. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Ground Lessee shall make all exterior and interior, structural and nonstructural repairs to the Premises and the Improvements thereon. Ground Lessor shall not be required to make any improvements, repairs, or alterations in or to the Premises during the Term of this Lease. Ground Lessee shall indemnify and save Ground Lessor harmless from and defend Ground Lessor against any and all costs, expenses, claims, losses, damages, fines or penalties, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, because of or due to Ground Lessee’s failure to comply with the foregoing.

 

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15.        Construction .

 

A.             Ground Lessee shall, at its sole cost and expense, demolish the Existing Lodge on the Premises and construct a new ski lodge (the “Carinthia Ski Lodge”) on the Premises in accordance with the Plans and Specifications (as hereinafter defined). Ground Lessee shall use commercially reasonable efforts to complete the construction of the Carinthia Ski Lodge within five (5) years of the Commencement Date. In the event that (i) Ground Lessee fails to complete the construction of the Carinthia Ski Lodge, subject to reasonable delays caused by any Force Majeure event, within five (5) years of the Commencement Date, or, (ii) in the event that Ground Lessee commences construction but fails thereafter to diligently pursue the completion thereof (subject to delays caused by any Force Majeure event), then Ground Lessor shall have the right to (a) terminate this Lease and exercise any other rights or remedies provided for in this Lease or (b) to complete the Carinthia Ski Lodge and to charge the cost of such completion to Ground Lessee, which shall be promptly reimbursed by Ground Lessee within ten (10) days after receipt of an invoice detailing such costs and expenses incurred by Ground Lessor in connection with the completion of construction. In the event that this Lease is not terminated by Ground Lessor, any Improvements constructed at the expense of Ground Lessor under this subsection above shall remain the property of Ground Lessor.

 

B.             Ground Lessor also agrees to grant such rights to use any sanitary and storm sewer lines, water, gas, electric, telephone and other utility lines, utility systems and conduits on the Resort Property for the use and operation of the Existing Lodge and the Carinthia Ski Lodge to be hereafter constructed on the Premises on and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Lease and provided that such use shall be at Ground Lessee’s sole cost and expense and shall not interfere with Ground Lessor’s or other user’s use of the foregoing and further provided that Ground Lessee obtains all necessary approvals and permits in connection with such use. Ground Lessor shall cooperate with Ground Lessee to secure any easements, licenses or permits to complete the installation of the utility systems and conduits for the Carinthia Ski Lodge as reasonably required by Ground Lessee.

 

C.             Ground Lessee shall not construct or place any structures or objects on the Premises, other than the Carinthia Ski Lodge and related parking, utilities, landscaping, sidewalks, and similar improvements, without Ground Lessor’s prior written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

 

D.             All costs connected with the construction, implementation and use of the Lodge Improvements including but not limited to plans, permits, labor, and material shall by borne solely by Ground Lessee.

 

E.              Prior to the commencement of construction of the Carinthia Ski Lodge, or any other Improvements, all of the plans and specifications therefore, showing the location thereof, including, without limitation, preliminary development plans and final construction plans, specifications and working drawings, (the “Plans and Specifications”) shall be submitted to Ground Lessor, and approved in writing by Ground Lessor. Ground Lessee will

 

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deliver to Ground Lessor evidence satisfactory to Lender that all governmental authorities, including, without limitation, development agencies and offices having jurisdiction over the Premises (and whose approval of the Improvements is required) have approved the Plans and Specifications. Any material deviations from the approved Plans and Specifications shall be subject to the prior written approval of Ground Lessor.

 

F.               In no event shall the demolition of the Existing Lodge, the construction of the Carinthia Ski Lodge or of any other Improvements to the Premises interfere with the use and operation of the Resort.

 

G.             Ground Lessee shall cause the construction of the Carinthia Ski Lodge to be prosecuted with diligence in a good and workmanlike manner, substantially in accordance with the Plans and Specifications and all building, zoning and other applicable governmental laws, statutes, ordinances, regulations, rules, permits and requirements affecting the Premises. Ground Lessee shall, at its own expense, remedy in a manner satisfactory to Ground Lessor, such portions or aspects of the construction of the Carinthia Ski Lodge, or any other Improvements, as Ground Lessor may reasonably determine are not in compliance (in all material respects) with the Plans and Specifications or any applicable governmental laws, ordinances, statutes, rules and regulations.

 

H.            Upon completion of construction of the Carinthia Ski Lodge and other Improvements, Ground Lessee shall provide to Ground Lessor a certificate by Ground Lessee’s architect, certifying with respect to those matters deemed necessary by Ground Lessor, including a certification of completion of such Improvements in accordance (in all material respects) with the Plans and Specifications.

 

I.                 Ground Lessee shall provide to Ground Lessor such affidavits, lien waivers, releases and other documentations as may be reasonably requested by Ground Lessor in connection with the construction of the Carinthia Ski Lodge and any other Improvements, confirming payment in full of all contracts, cost and expenses for all work, materials and supplies in connection with the construction of the Carinthia Ski Lodge and any other Improvements and the waiver and release of any and all mechanic’s or materialmen’s liens in connection with any work performed on the Premises.

 

J.                 Ground Lessee shall cause its contractors to comply with the insurance requirements set forth in this Lease with respect to the construction of any Improvements.

 

16.        Condemnation . If at any time during the Term of this Lease a substantial portion of the Premises (meaning thereby so much as shall render the Premises to any extent unusable by Ground Lessee, as reasonably determined by Ground Lessee) shall be taken by exercise of the right of condemnation or eminent domain or by agreement between Ground Lessor and those authorized to exercise such rights (all such proceedings being collectively designated as a “taking in condemnation” or a “taking”), this Lease shall, in the reasonable discretion of Ground Lessor or Ground Lessee terminate and expire on the date of such taking and the rent and other amounts payable to Ground Lessee hereunder shall be apportioned and paid to the date of such taking. Ground Lessee shall have no right to interpose, prosecute or collect a

 

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claim against Ground Lessor in any proceedings for taking in condemnation, for the loss of the value of this Lease or improvements made by Ground Lessee to the Premises, provided, however, that Ground Lessee may pursue its own claim (without diminishing Ground Lessor’s award as hereinafter described) to recover from the condemning authority, but not from the Ground Lessor, such compensation as may be separately awarded or recoverable by Ground Lessee in Ground Lessee’s own right on account of any and all damage to Improvements constructed at the sole cost and expense of Ground Lessee, or to its operation by reason of taking in condemnation.

 

If the title to less than a substantial portion of the Premises shall be taken in condemnation so that the operations conducted on the Premises can be continued without material diminution, this Lease shall continue in full force and effect and Ground Lessee shall restore the Improvements to as near a condition as possible to the condition that existed prior to such taking. Any award for a partial taking shall be vested as set forth in the prior paragraph relating to the total taking in condemnation. The proceeds of any award to Ground Lessee in case of any condemnation shall be held in trust by Ground Lessor and applied and disbursed to Ground Lessee on account of the obligation of Ground Lessee to repair and rebuild the Premises in the event of a condemnation.

 

17.        Insurance and Indemnity . During the Term of this Lease, Ground Lessee, at its sole cost and expense, and for the benefit of the Ground Lessor, shall carry and maintain the following insurance:

 

A.             Casualty Insurance . Ground Lessee will keep the Premises, and all Improvements thereon, insured in the name of Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee (as their interests may appear with each as a named insured, additional insured or loss payee, as applicable, to provide each with the best position) against loss or damage by fire, windstorm and other hazards, casualties and contingencies which are covered by what is commonly referred to as “all risk” or “Causes of Loss Special Form” insurance, and such other contingencies, “additional coverage” and types of casualty as Ground Lessor or its lender may require. Unless otherwise specified by Ground Lessor, all insurance required hereunder shall be for 100% of the full replacement cost of the Premises with a deductible amount not to exceed $50,000.00. Each policy of casualty insurance shall (a) provide that any loss shall be payable in accordance with the terms of such policy notwithstanding any act or negligence of Ground Lessee which might otherwise result in forfeiture of said insurance, (c) contain a waiver by the insurer of all rights of setoff, counterclaim or deduction against Ground Lessor, (d) include an agreed amount endorsement and a replacement cost endorsement, and (e) include a broad form boiler and machinery endorsement if any fired pressure vessels or piping or machinery of 10 or more horsepower is located on the Land. The insurance required to be carried by Ground Lessee under this Section shall be evidenced by a certificate of insurance (issued on ACORD 28 or equivalent form) from Ground Lessee’s insurer, authorized agent or broker. Upon request, Ground Lessee shall name the holder of any mortgage on the Premises pursuant to a standard mortgagee, additional insured or loss payee clause as such holder shall elect with respect to the foregoing property insurance, provided such holder agrees with Ground Lessee in writing to disburse such insurance proceeds to Tenant for, and periodically during the course of,

 

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repair and restoration of the Improvements as set forth in this Lease. Any such insurance proceeds not required for the repair and restoration of the Premises shall belong to Ground Lessor.

 

B.             Builder’s Risk Insurance . During the course of any construction upon the Premises, Ground Lessee shall maintain such builder’s risk insurance as may be required by Ground Lessor or its lender. Unless otherwise specified by Ground Lessor, Ground Lessee shall maintain builder’s risk insurance against all risks of physical loss, including collapse and transit coverage, for 100% of the full replacement cost of the completed construction, such insurance to be in non reporting form, with a deductible amount not to exceed $50,000.00. Each policy of builder’s risk insurance shall (a) provide that any loss shall be payable in accordance with the terms of such policy notwithstanding any act or negligence of Ground Lessee which might otherwise result in forfeiture of said insurance, (b) contain a waiver by the insurer of all rights of setoff, counterclaim or deduction against Ground Lessor, (d) contain a “permission to occupy upon completion of work” endorsement, and (e) include such coverage for stored materials and materials in transit as Ground Lessor or its lender may reasonably require.

 

C.             Flood Insurance . If the Premises is in an area identified as a flood hazard area by the Federal Emergency Management Agency or any other similar entity, Ground Lessee shall maintain such flood insurance as may be required by Ground Lessor or its lender.

 

D.             Public Liability Insurance . Ground Lessee shall maintain commercial general liability insurance against claims for personal injury, bodily injury, death or property damage occurring upon, in or about the Premises or the Common Areas, such insurance (A) to be on the so called “occurrence” form containing minimum limits per occurrence of $                 in the aggregate, together with excess and/or umbrella liability in an amount of at least $                 ; (B) to contain a liquor liability endorsement if any part of the Premises is covered by a liquor license; (C) to continue at not less than the aforesaid limit until required to be changed by Ground Lessor in writing by reason of changed economic conditions making such protection inadequate; (D) to cover at least the following hazards, (1) premises and operations, (2) products and completed operations on an “if any” basis, (3) independent contractors, (4) blanket contractual liability for all written and oral contracts, (5) contractual liability covering the indemnities contained in this Lease to the extent the same is available, and (6) all legal liability imposed upon Ground Lessor and all court costs and attorneys’ fee incurred in connection with Ground Lessee’s ownership, operation and maintenance of the Improvements on the Premises; ; and (E) to be without any deductible. Ground Lessee shall cause Ground Lessor to be named as an additional insured on all policies of liability insurance maintained by Ground Lessee (including excess liability and umbrella policies) with respect to the Premises. The insurance required to be carried by Ground Lessee under this Section shall be evidence by a certificate of insurance (issued on ACCORD 25 or equivalent form) from Ground Lessee’s insurer, authorized agent or broker.

 

E.              Other Insurance . Ground Lessee shall maintain such worker’s compensation insurance as is required by law from time to time.

 

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F.               Evidence of Insurance . Ground Lessee shall deliver and keep in Ground Lessor’s possession at all times originals of all insurance policies required hereunder and shall deliver renewals of all such policies to Ground Lessor at least ten (10) days prior to any expiration or termination thereof. All insurance maintained by Ground Lessee pursuant to the terms hereof shall be in such forms and with such companies as Ground Lessor may require. In the event that renewals of policies, correctly written, in approved companies and of such kinds and types and for such term and amounts as Ground Lessor may require, are not delivered to Ground Lessor ten (10) days or more before the termination or expiration of the existing policy or policies, Ground Lessee authorizes Ground Lessor to act for it and procure at Ground Lessee’s expense the necessary insurance coverage (which may, at Ground Lessor’s option, be single interest insurance to protect Ground Lessor’s interests) and agrees to keep insurance so written in force until its expiration date of this Lease.

 

G.             Insurers and Cancellation . All insurance maintained pursuant to the terms of this Lease shall be issued by insurers of recognized responsibility, which are qualified to do business in the State of Vermont. Each such policy of insurance shall provide that it shall not be cancelled or terminated for any reason or modified or amended in any manner so as to reduce the scope or amount of coverage or the deductible amount except upon thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Ground Lessor.

 

H.            Indemnity . Ground Lessee agrees to defend, indemnify and hold Ground Lessor, its directors, officers, employees, agents and servants, harmless from and against all liabilities, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) and all damages imposed upon or asserted against the Ground Lessor, as owner of the Premises, including, without limitation, any liabilities, costs and expenses and actual or consequential damages imposed upon or asserted against Ground Lessor, on account of (i) any use, misuse, non-use, condition, maintenance or repair by Ground Lessee of the Premises, (ii) any taxes, and other Impositions which are the obligation of Ground Lessee to pay pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Lease, (iii) any failure on the part of Ground Lessee to perform or comply with any other of the terms of this Lease or any sublease, (iv) any liability Ground Lessor may incur or suffer as a result of Ground Lessee’s breach of any environmental laws or other laws affecting the Premises, and (vi) accident, injury to or death of any person or damage to property on or about the Premises. If at any time any claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities are asserted against Ground Lessor by reason of any of the matters as to which Ground Lessee indemnifies Ground Lessor hereunder, Ground Lessee will, upon notice from Ground Lessor, defend any such claims, costs, demands, losses or liabilities at Ground Lessee’s sole cost and expense by counsel reasonably acceptable to Ground Lessor. This indemnity shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.

 

18.        Casualty . If, at any time during the Term of this Lease, the Improvements or any part thereof, shall be damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty (including any casualty for which insurance coverage was not obtained or obtainable) of any kind or nature, ordinary or extraordinary, foreseen or unforeseen, Ground Lessee, at its sole cost and expense, shall

 

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proceed with reasonable diligence (subject to a Force Majeure event), subject to a reasonable time allowance for the purpose of adjusting such loss, to repair, alter, restore, replace or rebuild the same as nearly as possible to its use, value, condition and character immediately prior to such damage or destruction, subject to such changes or alterations as the Ground Lessee may elect to make in conformity with the provisions of Section 15 hereof. The insurance proceeds in the case of a casualty shall be held in trust by Ground Lessor and applied and disbursed to Ground Lessee on account of the obligation of Ground Lessee to repair and rebuild the Premises in the event of a casualty.

 

19.        Assignment, Mortgage, Subletting . This Lease may not be assigned or sublet, by merger, consolidation, operation of law or otherwise, by Ground Lessee without the prior written consent of Ground Lessor, which consent may be withheld by Ground Lessor in its sole discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is agreed by the parties hereto that Ground Lessee may sublet to one or more tenants for the purpose of operating the Premises and leasing out the Improvements for commercial purposes. Notwithstanding any assignment or sublease of this Lease, be it in whole or in part hereof, Ground Lessee shall remain liable for the full and faithful performance of all of Ground Lessee’s obligations hereunder and with respect to the Premises.

 

20.        Arbitration . All disputes and controversies of every kind and nature between the parties to this Lease arising out of or in connection with the Lease including but not limited to the existence, construction, validity, interpretation or meaning, performance, non-performance, enforcement, operation, breach continuance or termination thereof shall be submitted to arbitration under the rules of the American Arbitration Association then pertaining pursuant to the procedure set forth below.

 

A.             Either party may demand such arbitration in writing within five days after the controversy arises, together with a statement of the matter in controversy.

 

B.             The arbitration costs and expenses of each party shall be borne by that party except that the costs and expenses of the arbitrators shall be born equally by the parties.

 

C.             The arbitration hearing shall be held in Dover, Vermont, within sixty (60) days of the appointment of the third arbitrator, if such an arbitrator is appointed, upon ten days’ notice to the parties.

 

D.             An award rendered by a majority of the arbitrators appointed hereunder shall be final and binding on all parties to the proceeding and enforceable under the laws of the State of Vermont.

 

THE PARTIES UNDERSTAND THAT THIS AGREEMENT CONTAINS AN AGREEMENT TO ARBITRATE. AFTER SIGNING THE DOCUMENT, GROUND LESSEE WILL NOT BE ABLE TO BRING A LAWSUIT CONCERNING ANY DISPUTE THAT MAY ARISE THAT IS COVERED BY THE ARBITRATION AGREEMENT, UNLESS IT INVOLVES A QUESTION OF CONSTITUTIONAL OR CIVIL RIGHTS. INSTEAD, GROUND LESSEE AGREES TO SUBMIT ANY SUCH DISPUTE TO AN IMPARTIAL ARBITRATOR AS OUTLINED ABOVE.

 

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                 Ground Lessor Initials

               Ground Lessee Initials

 

21.        Quiet Enjoyment . Ground Lessor covenants that if and so long as Ground Lessee keeps and performs each and every covenant, agreement, term, provision and condition herein contained on the part and on behalf of Ground Lessee to be kept and performed, Ground Lessee shall quietly enjoy the Premises without hindrance or molestation by Ground Lessor subject to the covenants, agreements, terms, provisions and conditions of this Lease, excluding but not limited to the property rights retained by the Ground Lessor in this Lease.

 

22.        Surrender. Upon any expiration of this Lease, Ground Lessee shall quit and surrender the Premises to Ground Lessor in good order and condition, except for ordinary wear and tear and except for any portion or portions of the Premises which shall have been taken in a condemnation proceeding resulting in such termination under Section 16 or destruction under Section 18.

 

23.        Notices . All notices, demands, requests or other communications which may be or are required to be given, served or sent by either party to the other shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been properly given or sent by mailing by register or certified mail or recognized overnight carrier with the postage prepaid, addressed to such party at the address hereinabove first set forth for such party.

 

24.        Miscellaneous Provisions .

 

A.             This Lease may be amended only by an instrument in writing, signed by Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee.

 

B.             This Lease may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

 

C.             This lease shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Vermont.

 

25.        Memorandum of Lease . Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee hereby agree to execute as soon as practical after execution of this Lease a short form or memorandum of lease, in proper form for recording at the Dover Town Office.

 

26.        Taxes . Ground Lessee shall, during the Term of this Lease, pay and discharge punctually, as and when the same shall become due and payable, all taxes, special and general assessments, water rents, rates and charges, and other Impositions and charges of every kind and nature whatsoever, extraordinary as well as ordinary, and each and every installment thereof which shall or may, during the Term of this lease, be charged, levied, laid, assessed, imposed, become due and payable, or liens upon or for, or with respect to the Premises or any part thereof, or any Improvements, appurtenances, or equipment owned or used by Ground Lessee thereon or therein, or any part thereof, together with all interest and penalties thereon, under or by virtue of all present or future laws, ordinances, requirements, order, or

 

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regulations of the federal, state, county, town and city governments, and of all other governmental authorities whatsoever, and all sewer rents, charges for water, steam, heat, gas, hot water, electricity, light and power, and other service or services, furnished to the Premises or the occupants thereof during the Term of this lease. If the Premises are not taxed as a subdivided parcel, Taxes shall be equitably prorated between the Premises and the parcel of which it is a part.

 

27.        Compliance with Laws . Ground Lessee, at its sole expense, shall comply with all laws, orders and regulations of federal, state, and municipal authorities, and with any direction of any public officer, pursuant to law, respecting the use or occupancy of the Premises, and the construction of all Improvements. During the Term of this Lease, Ground Lessee shall not cause or permit any hazardous substances or hazardous materials to be used or stored on, in or under the Premises by Ground Lessee, its agents, employees or contractors, or anyone claiming by, through or under Ground Lessee, except in the ordinary course of business in the operation of Ground Lessee’s business as permitted by Section 6 of this Lease, or as reasonably required in performing the obligations of Ground Lessee under this Lease, and then only to the extent no Legal Requirements in effect at such time are violated by Ground Lessee. Ground Lessee, at its sole expense, shall obtain all licenses or permits which may be required for the conduct of its business or operations, or for the construction of the Improvements and the making of repairs, alterations or additions to the Improvements or Premises. Ground Lessor where necessary will join with Ground Lessee at its own expense in applying for all such permits or licenses. Ground Lessee shall not use or occupy the Premises for unlawful purposes or purposes in conflict with the uses contemplated herein.

 

28.        Condition of Premises . Ground Lessee acknowledges that it has had sufficient opportunity to inspect the Premises and accepts the Premises in its present condition, “as is, where is” and without any representation or warranty by Ground Lessor as to the condition of the Premises, any improvements which are located in, on, or under the Premises and improvements which serve the Premises but are not located thereon, or as to the use or occupancy which may be made thereof. Ground Lessee acknowledges that Ground Lessor and Ground Lessor’s agents have made no representation or warranties as to the condition or use of the Premises. At the expiration or early termination of this Lease, Ground Lessee, but only if requested in writing by Ground Lessor in Ground Lessor’s sole discretion, shall remove all Improvements constructed by or on behalf of Ground Lessee and shall peaceably surrender the Premises in as good condition as they were in at the beginning of the Term, reasonable wear and tear accepted. Absent such written request by Ground Lessor to remove the Improvements constructed by or on behalf of Ground Lessee, Ground Lessee upon expiration or early termination of this Lease shall leave said Improvements as is, which shall immediately become the owned property of Ground Lessor. Ground Lessee by its signature hereto acknowledges and agrees that in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and in consideration of such financial considerations as are contained in the Limited Partnership Agreement that governs Ground Lessee and its limited partners, any Improvements constructed by or on behalf of Ground Lessee are being constructed and/or installed for the benefit of both Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee, and in conjunction with and to benefit the operations of the Resort.

 

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29.        Alterations and Improvements . Ground Lessee may make alterations, additions and Improvements to the Premises from time to time and all of such alterations, additions or Improvements shall be and remain the property of Ground Lessee at all times during the Term of this Lease and any extensions or renewals thereof; provided that any Improvements costing in excess of $100,000 or affecting the structure of any Improvements, shall be approved in writing, in advance, by Ground Lessor. With the prior written consent of Ground Lessor in writing, Ground Lessee at its sole expense may demolish and remove any and all Improvements on the Premises owned by Ground Lessee; provided, however, that Ground Lessor acknowledges and agrees that in connection with the construction of the Carinthia Ski Lodge, Ground Lessee shall demolish the Existing Lodge.

 

Unless provided otherwise in this Lease, Ground Lessee shall not be required to remove any alterations, additions or Improvements, provided, however, Ground Lessee’s failure to do so prior to the termination or expiration of this Lease shall be deemed abandonment thereof and, at Ground Lessor’s option, title thereto shall vest in Ground Lessor. In the case of removal or demolition of any Improvements required by Ground Lessor, Ground Lessee shall level the Premises, remove all rubble and promptly repair any damage caused by said removal.

 

30.        Ground Lessee’s Default . A default or an event of default shall be defined as follows (an “Event of Default”):

 

A.             If default shall be made in the due and punctual payment of any Rent or additional rent or other sums payable under this Lease, or any part thereof, when and as the same shall become due and such default shall continue for a period of twenty (20) days after written notice by Ground Lessor to Ground Lessee; or

 

B.             If default shall be made by the Ground Lessee in the performance or compliance with any agreements, terms, covenants, or conditions in this Lease other than those referenced in the foregoing subparagraph (A), and shall not be cured within a period of thirty (30) days after notice by the Ground Lessor to the Ground Lessee specifying the event of default, or in the case of a default which cannot with due diligence be cured within said thirty (30) day period, if the Ground Lessee fails to commence within said thirty (30) day period the steps necessary to cure the same and thereafter to prosecute the cure of such default with due diligence within sixty (60) days; or

 

C.             Ground Lessee fails to perform or observe any obligations pursuant to Ground Lessee’s operating covenant hereunder, or

 

D.             If the Ground Lessee shall file a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or shall be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or if there shall be appointed a receiver or trustee of all or substantially all of the property of the Ground Lessee, or if the Ground Lessee shall make an assignment for the benefit of one of Ground Lessee’s creditors; or

 

E.              Ground Lessee vacates the Premises in violation of this Lease or abandons the Premises.

 

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Upon the occurrence of one or more Events of Default, in addition to any other rights or remedies Ground Lessor may have at law or in equity, Ground Lessor shall have the right to immediately re-enter and regain possession of the Premises and to exclude Ground Lessee from further use, occupancy, and enjoyment thereof. Ground Lessee waives any and all claims which, the Ground Lessee may have against the Ground Lessor, regardless of when the same arise, on account of such regaining of possession by Ground Lessor or such exclusion. In particular, but not by way of limitation, Ground Lessor may remove all persons and property from the Premises and may store such property in a public warehouse or elsewhere at the cost of and for the account of Ground Lessee, all without service of notice or resort to legal process and without being deemed guilty of trespass or becoming liable for any loss or damage which may be occasioned thereby.

 

In the event Ground Lessor elects to re-enter and regain possession of the Premises, as provided herein, or should Ground Lessor take possession pursuant to legal proceedings or pursuant to any notice or mechanism provided by law, Ground Lessor may either terminate this Lease or may from time to time, without terminating this Lease, make such alterations and repairs as Ground Lessor deems necessary in order to relet and operate the Premises. Ground Lessor may relet and operate the Premises or any part thereof for such term or terms which may be for a term extending beyond the Term of this Lease, and at such rental or rents and upon such other terms and conditions as Ground Lessor, in its sole discretion deems advisable. Upon such reletting, all rental thereby received by Ground Lessor shall be applied: first, to the payment of any indebtedness or rent due hereunder from Ground Lessee to Ground Lessor; second, to the payment of any costs and expenses of such reletting, including brokerage fees and attorneys’ fees, and costs of any such alterations and repairs as Ground Lessor may make to facilitate such re-rental; and, third, the residue, if any, shall be held by Ground Lessor and applied in payment of future rent as the same may become due and payable hereunder. No such re-entry or taking possession of the Premises by Ground Lessor shall be construed as an election on its part to terminate this Lease unless a written notice of such intention be mailed to Ground Lessee or unless the termination thereof be decreed by a court of competent jurisdiction, at which time all amounts recovered by Ground Lessor by reletting and operating the Premises may be kept by it.

 

Notwithstanding any such reletting without termination, Ground Lessor may, at any time thereafter elect to terminate this Lease for such previous Event of Default. Should Ground Lessor at any time terminate this Lease for any breach, in addition to any other remedies it may have, Ground Lessor may recover from Ground Lessee the Rent owed for the remainder of the Term, and all damages Ground Lessor may incur by reason of such breach, including the costs of recovering the Premises and reasonable attorneys’ fees. Ground Lessee also consents and agrees that any rights granted hereby or expressed herein as to the Premises, as a result of Ground Lessee’s default, shall also appertain to any of Ground Lessee’s Improvements on the Premises or serving the Premises but not located thereon.

 

31.        Ground Lessor’s Right to Perform Ground Lessee’s Obligations . If Ground Lessee is in default of any material provision of this Lease, other than the provisions requiring the payment of Rent, and Ground Lessor shall give to Ground Lessee written notice of such Event of Default, and if Ground Lessee shall fail to cure or commerce to cure such Event of

 

16



 

Default within thirty (30) days after the receipt of such notice, then Ground Lessor may, in its sole discretion, enter the Premises at any time and cure such Event of Default for the account of Ground Lessee, and any sums reasonably expended by Ground Lessor in connection therewith shall be deemed to be additional rent and payable upon written demand by Ground Lessor.

 

32.        Right of Access . Ground Lessor and its representatives may enter upon the Premises and any Improvement located on the Premises at any reasonable time for the purpose of inspections relating to compliance with this Lease, or at any time in the event of an emergency.

 

33.        Priority of Mortgages; Estoppel; Subordination .

 

A.             It is understood and expressly agreed between the parties that this Lease shall always be subject and subordinate to any present or future mortgages or assignments to mortgagees affecting the Premises. Ground Lessee may require as a precondition to any such subordination that the mortgagee agree to honor this Lease in the event of foreclosure and, in return, Ground Lessee shall agree to attorn to such mortgagee; provided, however, that Ground Lessee hereby acknowledges and agrees that upon a foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure, or the enforcement of any such mortgagee’s rights and remedies, (i) any revenues from the Premises that are based upon the sale of “access” to the Resort (e.g., ski lift tickets, ski rentals, ski school and similar revenues based upon Resort access) would flow to and be managed by the mortgagee or purchaser of the Resort, as successor landlord, and (ii) rent under the lease would become market rent, all as further set forth and described in the form of subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement attached hereto Exhibit C (the “ SNDA Form ”).

 

B.             Simultaneously with the execution of this Lease, Ground Lessor, Ground Lessee, and Ground Lessor’s existing lender (such existing lender, together with its successors, assigns and transferees, as applicable, the “Existing Lender”) which holds a mortgage on the Resort, including the Premises (as such mortgage may be amended, restated, modified, assigned or transferred, the “Existing Mortgage”)shall execute the SNDA Form. Ground Lessee further acknowledges and agrees that the SNDA Form, upon execution by all of the parties thereto, shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of all of the parties thereto, and their respective successors and assigns. Ground Lessee also agrees, upon request by Existing Lender or Ground Lessor, to execute any confirmation, ratification, or necessary amendments of or to the SNDA Form in connection with (i) any refinancing, substitutions, splitting or bifurcation, amendments, modifications, ratification or restatement of the promissory note(s) and any other indebtedness and/or other obligations secured by the Existing Mortgage or by any other documents evidencing, securing or relating to such indebtedness and/or other obligations, (ii) the release, substitution or exchange of any collateral securing such indebtedness or other obligations, (iii) increase to or changes in the terms of payment of the promissory note(s) and any other indebtedness and/or other obligations secured by the Existing Mortgage, or (iv) any assignment (including by operation of law) or transfer of any rights or interests

 

17



 

of Existing Lender under the Existing Mortgage and/or the indebtedness and/or other obligations secured thereby.

 

C.             Ground Lessee agrees, within fifteen (15) days after request by Ground Lessor, to execute, acknowledge and deliver to and in favor of the proposed holder of any mortgage or purchaser of the Premises, an estoppel certificate in such form as Ground Lessor may reasonably require.

 

D.             Except as otherwise provided in A. or B. of this Section 33, upon request of the holder of any mortgage affecting the Premises following the date hereof, Ground Lessee will subordinate its rights under this Lease to the lien thereof and to all advances made or hereafter to be made upon the security thereof, and Ground Lessee shall execute, acknowledge and deliver an instrument effecting such subordination; provided, however, Ground Lessor shall obtain and deliver to Ground Lessee, in recordable form, from the holder of any such mortgage to which this Lease is to become subordinate following the date hereof, a non-disturbance agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C or such form reasonably approved by Ground Lessor, Ground Lessee and the applicable mortgagee.

 

34.        Cumulative Remedies . The remedies of Ground Lessor herein shall be cumulative and not alternative, and not exclusive of any other right or remedy available to Ground Lessor.

 

35.        Holdover Tenancy . Any holding over by the Ground Lessee after the termination of this Lease shall be on a day to day basis at the rent in effect at the time of the holding over prorated on a daily basis. The covenants and agreements contained herein shall remain in force during the period of any holding over insofar as applicable.

 

36.        Waiver . The failure of the Ground Lessor to insist upon a strict performance of any of the terms, conditions and covenants herein, shall not be deemed a waiver of any rights or remedies that the Ground Lessor may have and shall not be deemed a waiver of any subsequent breach or default in the terms, conditions and covenants herein contained.

 

37.        Force Majeure . In the event Ground Lessor or Ground Lessee shall be delayed, hindered in or prevented from the performance of any act required hereunder (other than the payment of Rent) by reason of strikes, lock-outs, labor troubles, inability to procure materials, failure of power, restrictive governmental laws or regulations, riots, insurrection, the act, war or other reason beyond their reasonable control, then performance of such act shall be excused for the period of the delay and the period for the performance of any such act shall be extended for a period equivalent to the period of such delay. The provisions of this Section shall not operate to excuse Ground Lessee from prompt payment of rent or any other payment required by Ground Lessee under the terms of this Lease or (ii) be applicable to delays resulting from the inability of a party to obtain financing or to proceed with its obligations under this Lease because of lack of funds.

 

38.        Invalidity or Inapplicability of Clause . If any term or provision of this Lease or the application thereof to any person or circumstances shall, to any extent, be deemed invalid or

 

18



 

unenforceable, the remainder of this Lease, or the application of such term or provision to persons or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid or unenforceable, shall be affected thereby, and each term and provision of this Lease shall be valid and be enforced to the fullest permitted by law. Any portion of this Lease determined to be invalid or unenforceable shall, to the extent possible, be reformed to accomplish its intended effect.

 

39.        Captions . The parties mutually agree that the headings and captains contained in this Lease are inserted for convenience of reference only, and are not to be deemed part of or to be used in construing this Lease.

 

40.        Notices . Service of all notices under this Lease shall be sufficient if delivered personally or if mailed via registered mail to the party involved at the address hereinafter set forth, or at such other address as such party may provide in writing from time to time. Any such notice mailed to such address shall be effective when deposited in the United States mail, duly addressed and with postage prepaid.

 

Ground Lessor’s Address:

Mount Snow Ltd., PO Box 2810, West Dover, VT 05356

 

Ground Lessee’s Address:

89 Grand Summit Way, West Dover, VT 05356

 

41.        Successors or Assigns . Except as otherwise provided herein, the covenants and agreements herein contained shall, subject to the provisions of this Lease, bind and inure to the benefit of the Ground Lessor, its successors and assigns, and Ground Lessee, and it successors and assigns.

 

42.        Entire Agreement; Amendments . It is expressly understood and agreed by and between the parties hereto that this Lease sets forth all the promises, agreements, conditions, inducements and understandings between Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee relative to the demised Premises and that there are no promises, agreements, conditions, understandings, inducements, warranties or representations, oral or written, express or implied, between them other than as herein set forth and shall not be modified in any manner except by an instrument in writing executed by the parties.

 

43.        Recording . The parties agree that this Lease or a Memorandum of Lease may be recorded at Ground Lessee’s option in the Land Records of West Dover, Vermont.

 

[Signatures on following page]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Ground Lease Agreement under seal as of this              day of                     , 2013.

 

 

GROUND LESSOR:

 

MOUNT SNOW LTD.

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Hereunto duly authorized

 

 

STATE OF VERMONT

COUNTY OF WINDHAM, SS.:

 

On the        day of                201     , before me personally appeared                                   , to me known, who being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he/she is the                                                        of                                         , the Lessor described in and which executed the foregoing instrument as his/her free act and deed and as the free act and deed of .                        

 

 

My Commission Expires:

 

Notary Public

 

 

 

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GROUND LESSEE:

 

CARINTHIA SKI LODGE LLC

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Hereunto duly authorized

 

 

STATE OF VERMONT

COUNTY OF WINDHAM, SS.:

 

On the        day of                201     , before me personally appeared                                   , to me known, who being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he/she is the                                                        of                                         , the Lessor described in and which executed the foregoing instrument as his/her free act and deed and as the free act and deed of .                        

 

 

My Commission Expires:

 

Notary Public

 

 

 

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EXHIBIT A

 

Premises Description

 

22



 

EXHIBIT A-1

 

SITE PLAN

 

23



 

EXHIBIT B

 

Encumbrances

 

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EXHIBIT F

WATER SUPPLY AGREEMENT

 

E-1



 

Upon Recording Return To:

Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.

One Financial Center

Boston, MA 02111

Attention: Ani E. Ajemian, Esq.

 

WATER USE AGREEMENT

 

This Water Use Agreement (“Agreement”) is entered into by and between Mount Snow, Ltd. (“Mount Snow”), a Vermont corporation with its principal place of business at 39 Mount Snow Road, West Dover, Vermont, and West Lake Water Project LLC, a Vermont limited liability company (“West Lake”), with its principal place of business at 89 Grand Summit Way, West Dover, Vermont 05356.

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, Mount Snow is owner of the skiing facility located at 39 Mount Snow Road, West Dover, Vermont, commonly known as “Mount Snow” (“Resort”); and

 

WHEREAS, Mount Snow is also owner of certain real property located in the Town of Wilmington, County of Windham, State of Vermont, as more particularly described on Schedule A attached hereto (the “Premises”); and

 

WHEREAS, West Lake is Ground Lessee under that Ground Lease Agreement by Mount Snow, as Ground Lessor, dated as of                          for the Premises and other rights and interests as more particularly described and referred to therein (the “Lease”); and

 

WHEREAS, West Lake intends to construct, maintain and operate a Snowmaking System (as defined in the Lease) on a portion of the Premises, as more particularly described in the Lease, comprised of water lines, dams, pumps, pump houses and other equipment associated therewith and a Water Impoundment (as defined in the Lease), consisting of a 120-million gallon water storage pond and associated pumps, piping, weirs, dams and pump house (all of the foregoing, collectively, the “System”); and

 

WHEREAS, West Lake desires to operate the System for the benefit of Mount Snow to provide snowmaking water for the Resort and to sell all of snowmaking water produced by the System to Mount Snow, and Mount Snow desires to purchase all of the snowmaking water produced by the System from West Lake; and

 

NOW THEREFORE IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties covenant and agree as follows:

 



 

1.               Supply of Water . West Lake hereby agrees to use and operate the System for the Term of this Agreement, and to supply all of the water produced, managed and stored by the System exclusively to Mount Snow, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Lease. Mount Snow hereby agrees to procure all water needed for the Resort for snowmaking purposes from West Lake.

 

2.               Term of Agreement . The term of this Agreement shall be commence as of the date hereof and expire within fifty (50) years or the earlier termination of this Agreement (“Term”). Upon not less than ninety (90) days prior written notice to West Lake, but not more than hundred eighty (180) days prior to the expiration of the original term of this Agreement, Mount Snow shall have the one time option to extend the original term of this Agreement by forty-nine (49) years. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the Lease expires or terminates prior to the expiration of the Term or earlier termination of this Agreement, then, at the sole option of Mount Snow, this Agreement shall terminate upon written notice to West Lake.

 

3.               Environmental Impacts . West Lake hereby agrees to monitor any and all environmental impacts that are or may be associated with water withdrawal and replenishment for or related in any manner to the System, including but not limited to mandatory reporting to the State of Vermont’s Department of Environmental Conservation (“DEC”) (and any other applicable governmental authority), along with any supporting documentation thereof including by not limited to detailed reports and analysis that may be required by the DEC. West Lake shall not commit or permit any act or occurrence which results or may result in a release or harm to the environment, violation of any applicable state or federal law or regulation, or impact under, in or on the Premises, the groundwater, surface water, or air. West Lake shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Mount Snow, its successors and assigns, from any and all claims, damages, liabilities, expenses or fees related to its operation and use of the System. West Lake shall furnish to Mount Snow true, accurate and complete copies of any reports, correspondence, or filings of any manner sent to the DEC (or other governmental authority) within seven (7) days of submission.

 

4.               Payments .

 

a.               As consideration for being supplied all of its snowmaking water Mount Snow shall pay West Lake for the volume of water received and for services reasonably related to delivery of snowmaking water. All water supplied to Mount Snow shall be monitored by meter recording water volume. West Lake shall read each meter on a monthly or otherwise regular basis, and shall report the water usage to Mount Snow.

 

b.               Mount Snow shall pay to West Lake on a quarterly basis, in the amount of Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) per one million gallons of snowmaking water supplied to it by West Lake for use at the Resort for snowmaking purposes. Mount Snow shall commence payment for West Lake’s snowmaking water upon receipt of the first delivery of water by West Lake to Mount Snow.

 

c.                West Lake shall be responsible for any and all operating expenses incurred at the Premises, with respect to the System, and as otherwise provided in the Lease.

 



 

5.               Permit Responsibility . West Lake shall be responsible for obtaining any and all permits and regulatory approvals necessary for or associated with supplying snowmaking water to Mount Snow and operating the System. Mount Snow shall retain full and unrestricted right to appear or participate as a party in, or to furnish comments in connection with, any regulatory proceeding or review involving supplying snowmaking water to the Resort.

 

6.               Right to Terminate .

 

a.               Inadequate Supply and Authority . Mount Snow may terminate this Agreement and exercise any and all rights and remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity if at any time (i) West Lake does not have the legal right or authority to supply snowmaking water to Mount Snow, or (ii) West Lake cannot, in Mount Snow’s reasonable discretion, supply adequate amounts of water to meet Mount Snow’s snowmaking needs. In the event West Lake cannot provide adequate amounts of water to meet Mount Snow’s snowmaking needs, Mount Snow shall have the right supplement its supply of snowmaking water from other sources without waiving any rights under this Agreement, and this Agreement shall not be deemed terminated.

 

b.               For Reasons Pertaining to Regulatory Approval . Mount Snow may terminate this Agreement by giving notice to West Lake in writing if West Lake does not obtain all permits and approvals from all applicable governmental authorities, as are necessary for the use of snowmaking water from West Lake’s water storage pond.

 

c.                For Reasons Pertaining to Material Adverse Impacts . Mount Snow may terminate this Agreement if the operation of the System causes a Material Adverse Impact (as hereinafter defined) on its business operation. A “Material Adverse Impact” shall mean an impact that substantially impairs Mount Snow’s ability to make snow at the Resort, in Mount Snow’s reasonable discretion.

 

d.               Notice to Cure . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the event of a Material Adverse Impact, Mount Snow shall provide West Lake with written notice thereof, and Mount Snow shall not have any right to terminate this Agreement unless and until West Lake has not cured such Material Adverse Impact within ninety (90) days following receipt of such notice by Mount Snow.

 

7.               Insurance . During the Term of this Agreement, West Lake, at its sole cost and expense, and for the benefit of Mount Snow, shall carry and maintain commercial general liability insurance, including personal property damage, insuring Mount Snow against liability for injury to persons or property occurring in or about the System or arising out of the ownership, maintenance, use, or occupancy thereof, or any other such insurance reasonably required by Mount Snow. The coverage of such insurance shall not be less than Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000.00) for commercial general insurance, property insurance for not less than the full replacement value of the System, and an umbrella policy of not less than Four Million Dollars ($4,000,000.00) for both.

 

All insurance policies maintained by West Lake pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall name Mount Snow, Mount Snow’s mortgagees, and West Lake as insureds as their respective interests may appear and shall be written as primary policies which do not contribute to and are not in excess of coverage which Mount Snow may carry. All such

 



 

insurance policies shall require the insurance carriers to provide Mount Snow with at least thirty (30) days written notice prior to termination or cancellation of any policy. At the commencement of the Term of this Agreement and thereafter not less than thirty (30) days prior to the expiration date of any policy required hereunder, West Lake shall deliver to Mount Snow certificates of insurance reflecting the required insurance provided under this Section 7, upon request by Mount Snow.

 

8.               Damage and Destruction . In the event the Premises, or any part thereof, including but not limited to the System or any part thereof, is hereafter damaged or destroyed by casualty or otherwise, then West Lake shall promptly repair any such damage or destruction, including any replacements that may be required, and shall defend, hold harmless and indemnify Mount Snow in connection therewith from any third-party claims in the manner set forth in Section 9. West Lake shall also hold harmless and indemnify Mount Snow from any and all damages to Mount Snow proximately caused thereby. This Section shall survive termination of this Agreement.

 

9.               Third-Party Claims . West Lake shall defend, hold harmless and indemnify Mount Snow in full from and against any and all loss, costs (including attorney’s fees), damages, claims and liability resulting from any third-party claims against Mount Snow resulting from West Lake’s actions under this Agreement. West Lake shall also defend, hold harmless and indemnify Mount Snow from and against any and all loss, costs (including attorney’s fees), damages, claims and liability arising from or relating to the negligence or willful misconduct of West Lake or its officers, agents, contractors, representatives or employees in connection with the operation, maintenance or replacement or repair of the System. This Section shall survive termination of this Agreement.

 

10.        Compliance with Law . West Lake shall comply with all federal, state and municipal laws, statutes, ordinances, orders, rules and/or regulations in connection with this Agreement. West Lake shall defend, hold harmless and indemnify Mount Snow from any and all liabilities or costs arising out of West Lake’s failure to comply with any such non-compliance. This Section shall survive termination of this Agreement.

 

11.        Maintenance, Improvements and Reconstruction . West Lake shall maintain the System in good order and repair, as necessary to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations, in conformance with reasonable engineering standards, and as otherwise required under the Lease. In addition, West Lake shall obtain any necessary permits for, and complete any and all capital improvements, or capital reconstruction, reasonably necessary for operation, preservation and maintenance of the System and shall be responsible for paying all of the costs of repair of any damage caused by, or performance of any capital repairs required as a result complying with its obligations under this Agreement.

 

12.        Default by West Lake . The occurrence of any of the following events shall constitute a default and breach of this Agreement if not cured or corrected in accordance herewith (herein referred to as a Default”). In the event of a Default, Mount Snow may terminate this Agreement by written notice to West Lake.

 

a.               Failure by West Lake to observe and perform any provision of this Agreement to be observed or performed by West Lake, where such failure continues for thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice thereof by Mount Snow to West Lake, except that

 



 

said thirty (30) day period shall be extended for a reasonable period of time if the alleged default is not reasonably capable of cure within said thirty (30) day period and so long as West Lake commences to cure such default within such initial period of thirty (30) days and thereafter diligently and continuously proceeds to cure the default; or

 

b.               The making by West Lake of a general assignment for the benefit of creditors (exclusive of assignments in connection with financings as reasonably approved by Mount Snow), the filing by or against West Lake of a petition to have West Lake deemed bankrupt, or a petition for reorganization or arrangement under any law relating to bankruptcy (unless, in the case of a petition filed against West Lake, the same is dismissed within ninety (90) days), the appointment of a trustee or receiver to take possession that is not restored to West Lake within ninety (90) days, or the attainment, execution or other judicial seizure that is not discharged within ninety (90) days; or

 

c.                Failure by West Lake to remedy a violation of a condition of any regulatory permit or applicable law related to its use of the Premises within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice from any applicable authority or by Mount Snow of such violation with request to cure same, provided that it shall not be deemed a default hereunder if, at the time of such notice or within thirty (30) days thereafter, West Lake in good faith contests the validity of the violation in a proceeding initiated with the agency or other body with jurisdiction over such permit; or

 

d.               Failure by West Lake to satisfy, in full, any indemnity obligation hereunder; or

 

e.                An Event of Default under the Lease, as defined therein, shall constitute a Default under this Agreement, and Mount Snow shall have the right to pursue any and all rights and remedies provided under the Lease in addition to any rights and remedies under this Agreement, in its sole discretion; or

 

f.                 In addition to the remedies provided under this Agreement, in the event of a Default by West Lake, Mount Snow shall have the right, but not the obligation, to (i) cure said Default, at West Lake’s sole cost and expense, and (ii) Mount Snow shall have the right, but not the obligation, to apply any payments due under Section 4 of this Agreement to offset rental payments due under the Ground Lease by West Lake.

 

13.        Default by Mount Snow . The parties covenant and agree that West Lake shall have a claim to terminate this Agreement or to pursue a claim against Mount Snow, its agents, officers or employees for monetary damages arising out of any breach by Mount Snow of a material term of this Agreement and said breach continues for thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice thereof by Mount Snow to West Lake, except that said thirty (30) day period shall be extended for a reasonable period of time if the alleged default is not reasonably capable of cure within said thirty (30) day period and so long as Mount Snow commences to cure such default within such initial period of thirty (30) days and thereafter diligently and continuously proceeds to cure the default.

 

14.        Transfer . The parties covenant and agree that in the event of any transfer of Ground Lessor’s interest in the Premises by foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure, sale or other action, in no

 



 

event shall the total amount required to be paid by Mount Snow annually for water payments as provided under Section 4 of this Agreement exceed the lesser of the following: (i) $1,050,000.00, or (ii) three and one-half percent (3.5%) multiplied by the principal balance then outstanding under that certain promissory note in the principal amount of $30,000,000.00 dated                      , made payable by West Lake to Carinthia Group 1, L.P.

 

15.        Notices . Notices and demands required, or permitted, to be sent to those listed hereunder shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or by Federal Express or other reputable overnight courier service and shall be deemed to have been given on the date the same is postmarked if sent by certified mail or the day deposited with Federal Express or such other reputable overnight courier service, but shall not be deemed received until one (1) business day following deposit with Federal Express or other reputable overnight courier service or five (5) business days following deposit in the United States Mail, if sent by certified mail to address shown below, or at such other address requested in writing by either party upon thirty (30) days notice to the other party:

 

If to West Lake:

Richard Deutsch

West Lake Water Project LLC

89 Grand Summit Way

PO Box 2805

West Dover, Vermont 05356

 

If to Mount Snow:

General Manager

Mount Snow, Ltd.

39 Mount Snow Road

PO Box 2810

West Dover, VT 05356

 

The parties may in writing designate new addresses for purposes of notice hereunder.

 

16.        Binding Effect . All covenants, promises, conditions, representations and agreements herein contained shall be binding upon, apply and inure to the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns. This Agreement shall run with the land.

 

17.        No Waiver . The failure of either West Lake or Mount Snow to insist upon strict performance by the other of any of the covenants, conditions, and terms of this Agreement or to pursue any right hereunder shall not be deemed a waiver of any subsequent breach or default in any of the covenants, conditions and agreements of this Agreement.

 

18.        Applicable Law and Choice of Forum . This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Vermont. Any litigation arising hereunder shall be prosecuted in a court of competent jurisdiction within the State of Vermont or the United States District Court of the District of Vermont.

 


 

19.        Entire Agreement . This Agreement contains all of the understandings of the parties hereto with respect to matters covered or mentioned in this Agreement and no prior agreement, letters, representations, warranties, promises, or understandings pertaining to any such matters shall be effective for any such purpose. This Agreement may be amended or added to only by an agreement in writing signed by the parties hereto or their respective successors in interest.

 

20.        Survival . In the event that the Agreement is terminated before the Term has expired, the rights of defense, indemnity, to be held harmless and to restoration shall survive, as shall any claim that arose under the Agreement before the date of termination.

 

21.        Arbitration . In connection with any right of arbitration specifically provided in this Agreement, and unless otherwise agreed by the parties in writing, the arbitration shall take place in West Dover, Vermont, and shall be conducted according to the applicable rules of the American Arbitration Association. If the parties cannot agree on an arbitrator, each party shall select one arbitrator and the two arbitrators so chosen shall choose the third person. Unless otherwise specified herein, the parties shall jointly bear all costs of arbitration. All arbitration shall be binding.

 

22.        Taxes. West Lake shall pay any and all real and personal property taxes levied against the fees paid by Mount Snow for services provided by West Lake.

 

23.        Authority of Parties . West Lake and Mount Snow hereby represent, warrant and affirm that they have full authority to execute this Agreement. They further represent, warrant and affirm to each other that the Agreement is a binding and enforceable obligation.

 

24.        Assignment . West Lake shall not assign its right, title and interest hereunder to any third party except with the prior written consent of Mount Snow, which may be refused for any reason. Notwithstanding the foregoing, West Lake may assign and transfer any or all of its right, title and interest hereunder provided that the assignee agrees in writing to assume all of West Lake’s obligations hereunder, to any entity wholly owned and controlled by West Lake; or to the purchaser of all or substantially all of the assets of West Lake, or to an entity that merges or consolidates with or into West Lake or into which West Lake is merged or consolidated.

 

[Signatures on following page]

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement under seal, as of this              day of                            ,                .

 

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW LTD.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

Witness:

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

Hereunto Duly Authorized

 

 

 

 

STATE OF VERMONT

 

COUNTY OF

 

 

At West Dover, Vermont, this         day of                     ,                                               , duly authorized officer of Mount Snow Ltd., personally appeared and s/he acknowledged this instrument by his/her sealed and subscribed, to be his/her free act and deed and the free act and deed of Mount Snow Ltd..

 

 

Before me,

 

 

 

Notary Public:

 

 

My Commission Expires:

 

[Signatures continue on following page]

 



 

 

WEST LAKE WATER PROJECT, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

Witness

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

Hereunto Duly Authorized

 

 

 

 

STATE OF VERMONT

 

COUNTY OF

 

 

At West Dover, Vermont, this        day of                                    ,                                                      , duly authorized officer of West Lake Water Project LLC, personally appeared and s/he acknowledged this instrument by s/he sealed and subscribed, to be s/he free act and deed and the free act and deed of West Lake Water Project LLC.

 

 

Before me,

 

 

 

Notary Public:

 

 

My Commission Expires:

 



 

Schedule A

 



 

EXHIBIT G

Form of Subordination, Non-Disturbance and Attornment Agreement
Carinthia & West Lake

 

F & G-1



 

SUBORDINATION, NON-DISTURBANCE AND ATTORNMENT AGREEMENT

 

This Subordination, Non-disturbance and Attornment Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) dated                                   among EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., a                         , having an address of                               (“ Lender ”) , CARINTHIA SKI LODGE LLC, a Vermont limited liability company having an address of 89 Grand Summit Way, West Dover, Vermont (“ Carinthia ” and WEST LAKE WATER PROJECT LLC, a Vermont limited liability company with an address of 89 Grand Summit Way, West Dover, Vermont (“ West Lake ” and together with Carinthia, collectively, the “ Tenants ”) and MOUNT SNOW LTD., a Vermont corporation having an address of 39 Mountain Road, West Dover, Vermont (“ Landlord ”) .

 

WHEREAS:

 

A.                                     Landlord is fee owner of (i) certain real property and the buildings and other improvements thereon comprising that ski and snowboarding resort commonly known as “Mount Snow” located in the Town of Wilmington, County of Windham, State of Vermont, as further described on Exhibit  A attached hereto (“ Resort Property ”) , and (ii) certain real property and buildings and other improvements thereon located in the Town of Wilmington, County of Windham, State of Vermont, as more particularly described on Exhibit B attached hereto (“ West Lake Property ”) (the Resort Property and the West Lake Property are referred to collectively herein as the “ Property ”) .

 

B.                                     Lender has made loans to Landlord and to Peak Resorts, Inc., a Missouri corporation, in the original total principal amount of $82,800,000.00 (the “ Loan ”) , evidenced by a promissory notes by Landlord to Lender dated as of April 4, 2007 (as amended and modified from time to time, collectively, the “ Note ”) and secured by a first priority mortgage on the Property dated April 4, 2007 (the “ Original Mortgage ”) and recorded April 4, 2007, at Book 269, Page 631 of the Dover Land Records, and recorded April 4, 2007 at Book 250, Page 321 of the Wilmington Land Records, as amended to include the West Lake Property by Modification to such mortgage dated                             , and recorded on                         , at Book                 , Page                of the Dover Land Records (the Original Mortgage, as further as amended and modified from time to time, the “ Mortgage ”).

 

C.                                     Landlord’s interest in the Leases (as defined below) will be assigned to Lender as additional security for the Loan. The Note, the Mortgage, and all other documents and instruments evidencing or securing the Loan and any amendments, extensions, supplements, consolidations, replacements, renewals and advances or re-advances are in this Agreement collectively called the “ Loan Documents.

 

D.                                     Landlord entered into (i) a certain lease of even date hereof (the “ Carinthia Lease ”) with Carinthia Ski Lodge LLC concerning a portion of the Resort

 



 

Property (the “ Carinthia Ski Lodge ”) as more particularly described on Exhibit C attached hereto and by this reference made a part hereof (the “ Carinthia Leased Property ”) therein and (ii) a certain lease of even date hereof with West Lake Water Project LLC for the West Lake Property, as more particularly described therein (the “ West Lake Lease ”). The Carinthia Lease and the West Lake Lease, and any modifications or amendments entered into after the date hereof and approved and consented to by Lender in accordance with this Agreement are referred to collectively herein as the “ Leases. ” The leased premises, each being described in the Carinthia Lease and the West Lake Lease, may be referred to collectively herein as the “ Premises.

 

E.                                      Tenant desires that Tenant’s possession of the Premises under the Lease should not be disturbed if Lender exercises Lender’s rights under the Loan Documents. Lender agrees not to disturb Tenant’s possession subject to and upon the provisions of this Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements contained in this Agreement, and other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, and to induce Lender to make the Loan, Lender, Landlord and Tenant agree as follows:

 

1.                                       Subordination .

 

(a)                                  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the Carinthia Lodge Lease and Carinthia’s leasehold interest under the Carinthia Lodge Lease is now and will at all times continue to be in each and every respect subject and subordinate to the Loan Documents and to the lien created by the Loan Documents, including, without limitation the lien of the Mortgage, and to any and all increases, renewals, amendments, modifications, supplements, extensions, consolidations and replacements of the Mortgage or any of the other Loan Documents, including without limitation, amendments which increase the amount of the indebtedness secured by the Loan Documents.

 

(b)                                  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the West Lake Lease and West Lake’s leasehold interest under the West Lake Lease is now and will at all times continue to be in each and every respect subject and subordinate to the Loan Documents and to the lien created by the Loan Documents, including, without limitation the lien of the Mortgage, and to any and all increases, renewals, amendments, modifications, supplements, extensions, consolidations and replacements of the Mortgage or any of the other Loan Documents, including without limitation, amendments which increase the amount of the indebtedness secured by the Loan Documents.

 

2.                                       Non-disturbance (West Lake Lease).

 

So long as the West Lake Lease is in full force and effect and there are no West Lake defaults under this Agreement or any defaults under the West Lake Lease that continue beyond the expiration of any applicable notice and cure periods set forth in the

 

2



 

Lease that would permit Landlord to terminate the West Lake Lease, and subject to subsection (d) below, Lender, covenants and agrees that:

 

(a)                                  West Lake shall not be named or joined in any foreclosure, sale or other proceeding to enforce the Loan Documents unless the joinder is required by law to perfect such a foreclosure, sale or other proceeding.

 

(b)                                  The enforcement of the Loan Documents shall not terminate the West Lake Lease or disturb West Lake in the possession and use of the West Lake Property.

 

(c)                                   The leasehold estate granted by the West lake Lease, and West Lake’s right to quiet enjoyment, possession and any other rights under the West Lake Lease, shall not be terminated or affected in any manner by any of the following, nor shall the rights of West Lake or its occupancy of the West Lake Property be affected by any of the following:

 

(i)                                      any transfer of Landlord’s interest in the Property by foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure, sale or other action or proceeding for the enforcement of the Loan Documents or deed in lieu thereof (a “ Transfer ”);

 

(ii)                                   any other proceeding instituted or action taken in connection with the Loan Documents; or

 

(iii)                                Lender’s taking possession of the West Lake Property in accordance with the Loan Documents.

 

(d)                                  Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2 to the contrary, if any Transfer occurs resulting in Lender or other purchaser or transferee (the “ Successor ”) becoming the owner of the Property and the landlord under the West Lake Lease, then Section 5 of the West Lake Lease shall be deemed automatically amended by inserting the following at the end of such section:

 

“Notwithstanding the above:

 

Ground Lessor shall have the right to terminate this Lease and the Water Supply Agreement between Landlord and Ground Lessee dated                     , upon thirty (30) days written notice to Lessee upon the occurrence of the following:

 

(i) upon payment in full or satisfaction and release of that certain promissory note in the principal amount of $                            dated                      , (the “EB5 Note”) made payable by Ground Lessee to Carinthia Group 1, L.P. (the “EB5 Lender”), as further evidenced by that certain Loan and Security Agreement (the “EB5 Loan Agreement”)

 

3



 

between Carinthia Group 1, L.P., as lender and Ground Lessee, as borrower (the EB5 Note, the EB5 Loan Agreement and other documents evidencing, securing or otherwise relating to the EB5 Note, collectively, the “EB5 Loan Documents”); or

 

(ii) in the event that the EB5 Lender has exercised its rights and remedies under the EB5 Loan Documents and the EB5 Loan Documents are no longer in effect; or

 

(iii) in the event that Ground Lessee is in material default under the EB5 Loan Documents (e.g. failure to make payment of the EB5 Note in accordance with its terms), and the EB5 Lender fails to exercise its rights and remedies under the EB5 Loan Documents within a commercially reasonable time,

 

Within thirty (30) days after delivery of the above termination notice, this Lease shall terminate and be of no further force or effect except as to any indemnification obligations and other similar obligations of the Ground Lessee hereunder which shall survive such termination.”

 

3.                                       Non-Disturbance (Carinthia Lease).

 

So long as the Carinthia Lease is in full force and effect and there are no Carinthia defaults under this Agreement or any Carinthia defaults under the Carinthia Lease that continue beyond the expiration of any applicable notice and cure periods set forth in the Carinthia Lease that would permit Landlord to terminate the Carinthia Lease, Lender covenants that:

 

(a)                                  Carinthia shall not be named or joined in any foreclosure, sale or other proceeding to enforce the Loan Documents unless the joinder is required by law to perfect such a foreclosure, sale or other proceeding.

 

(b)                                  The enforcement of the Loan Documents shall not terminate the Lease or disturb Carinthia in the possession and use of the Premises.

 

(c)                                   The leasehold estate granted by the Carinthia Lease, and Carinthia’s right to quiet enjoyment, possession and any other rights under the Carinthia Lease, shall not be affected in any manner by any of the following:

 

(i)                                      any Transfer of Landlord’s interest in the Property by foreclosure, sale or other action or proceeding for the enforcement of the Loan Documents or deed in lieu thereof;

 

(ii)                                   any other proceeding instituted or action taken in connection with the Loan Documents; or

 

4


 

(iii)                                Lender’s taking possession of the Property or the Carinthia Leased Premises in accordance with the Loan Documents.

 

4.                                       Attornment: West Lake Lease .

 

(a)                                  If any Transfer occurs, West Lake hereby attorns and agrees to attorn to any Successor, as the landlord under the West Lake Lease. Subject to Section 4(b) hereof, West Lake shall be bound to Successor under all of the executory terms, covenants, and conditions of the West Lake Lease for the balance of the West Lake Lease term with the same force and effect as if Successor had been the original landlord under the West Lake Lease. This attornment shall be effective and self-operative without the execution of any further instruments evidencing Successor’s succession to the interest of Landlord under the West Lake Lease. Thereafter, Tenant will make all payments directly to Successor.

 

(b)                                  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Successor shall not be:

 

(i)                                      liable for any act, omission or default of any prior Landlord (including the then-defaulting Landlord), unless such act, omission or default accrues during, or is otherwise applicable, to the period after Successor obtains title to the Property;

 

(ii)                                   liable for any damage or other relief attributable to any breach of any representation or warranty contained in the West Lake Lease by Landlord or any prior landlord under the Lease;

 

(iii)                                subject to any offsets or defenses which West Lake might have against Landlord or any prior landlord;

 

(iv)                               bound by any prepayment of rent or additional rent which West Lake might have paid for more than the current month to Landlord or any prior landlord;

 

(v)                                  bound by any amendment of the West Lake Lease or by any waiver or forbearance on the part of Landlord or any prior landlord made or given without Lender’s written consent;

 

(vi)                               bound to make any payment to West Lake or perform any work required to be made or performed by Landlord or relating to periods prior to the date on which the interests of Landlord under the West Lake Lease are transferred to Successor, and Successor shall not be obligated to pay for any work allowance or contribution required to be made by Landlord pursuant to the terms of the West Lake Lease, and except for: (A) the return of any security deposit in accordance

 

5



 

with the West Lake Lease, provided the same is actually received by Successor; and (B) the credit or refund to West Lake of any prepayment of rent or other charges paid by West Lake, provided that, such prepayment is made pursuant to the terms of the West Lake Lease and such prepayment is actually received by Successor; or

 

(vii)                            bound by any responsibility to make the repairs in or to the Property in the case of damage or destruction of the Property, or any part thereof, due to fire or other casualty occurring prior to the date that Successor obtains title to the Property, or by reason of condemnation occurring prior to the date that Successor obtains title to the Property.

 

5.                                       Attornment: Carinthia Lease .

 

(a)                                  If any Transfer occurs, Carinthia hereby attorns and agrees to attorn to any Successor, as the landlord under the Carinthia Lease. Subject to Section 4(b) hereof, Carinthia shall be bound to Successor under all of the executory terms, covenants, and conditions of the Carinthia Lease for the balance of the Carinthia Lease term with the same force and effect as if Successor had been the original landlord under the Carinthia Lease. This attornment shall be effective and self-operative without the execution of any further instruments evidencing Successor’s succession to the interest of Landlord under the Carinthia Lease. Thereafter, Tenant will make all payments directly to Successor.

 

(b)                                  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Successor shall not be:

 

(i)                                      liable for any act, omission or default of any prior Landlord (including the then-defaulting Landlord), unless such act, omission or default accrues during, or is otherwise applicable, to the period after Successor obtains title to the Property;

 

(ii)                                   liable for any damage or other relief attributable to any breach of any representation or warranty contained in the Carinthia Lease by Landlord or any prior landlord under the Lease;

 

(iii)                                subject to any offsets or defenses which Carinthia might have against Landlord or any prior landlord;

 

(iv)                               bound by any prepayment of rent or additional rent which Carinthia might have paid for more than the current month to Landlord or any prior landlord;

 

6



 

(v)                                  bound by any amendment of the Carinthia Lease or by any waiver or forbearance on the part of Landlord or any prior landlord made or given without Lender’s written consent;

 

(vi)                               bound to make any payment to Carinthia or perform any work required to be made or performed by Landlord or relating to periods prior to the date on which the interests of Landlord under the Carinthia Lease are transferred to Successor, and Successor shall not be obligated to pay for any work allowance or contribution required to be made by Landlord pursuant to the terms of the Carinthia Lease, and except for: (A) the return of any security deposit in accordance with the Carinthia Lease, provided the same is actually received by Successor; and (B) the credit or refund to Carinthia of any prepayment of rent or other charges paid by Carinthia, provided that, such prepayment is made pursuant to the terms of the Carinthia Lease and such prepayment is actually received by Successor; or

 

(vii)                            bound by any responsibility to make the repairs in or to the Property in the case of damage or destruction of the Property, or any part thereof, due to fire or other casualty occurring prior to the date that Successor obtains title to the Property, or by reason of condemnation occurring prior to the date that Successor obtains title to the Property.

 

6.                                       Default by Landlord .

 

(a)                                  If Landlord defaults under the Loan Documents (beyond applicable notice and cure periods), Landlord directs West Lake and/or Carinthia to, and West Lake and Carinthia respectively agree to, upon prior written notice to West Lake and Carinthia, recognize the assignment of rents which Landlord made to Lender in the Loan Documents, and pay to Lender as assignee all rents due under the West Lake Lease and the Carinthia Lease respectively, starting on the date of West Lake’s and Carinthia’s receipt of written notice from Lender that Landlord is in default under the Loan Documents. Such payments of rent to Lender by each of West Lake and Carinthia (sometimes collectively referred to herein as “Tenants”) by reason of that assignment and of Landlord’s default shall continue until one of the following occurs:

 

(i)                                      no further rent is due or payable under the West Lake Lease or the Carinthia Lease;

 

(ii)                                   Lender gives Tenants notice that Landlord’s default under the Loan Documents has been cured and instructs Tenants that the rents shall thereafter be payable to Landlord; or

 

7



 

(iii)                                a Transfer occurs and Successor gives Tenants notice of the Transfer and subject to Sections 4 and 5 hereof, upon such a notice Successor shall succeed to Landlord’s interest as the landlord under the West Lake Lease and Carinthia Lease, respectively, after which the rents and Landlord’s other benefits under the West Lake Lease and Carinthia Lease shall become payable to Successor.

 

(b)                                  If Landlord defaults under the Loan Documents, Lender shall deliver to each Tenant a copy of any notice of that default which Lender is required to give to Landlord under the Loan Documents simultaneously with the delivery to Landlord. All notices from Lender to Tenants shall be delivered in accordance with Section 12 hereof. Landlord and Tenants’ respective cure periods shall run concurrently and each Tenant shall have the same period of time as Landlord has under the Loan Documents to cure the default. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, the parties acknowledge that Tenants shall have no obligation to cure any such default. In the event Tenants, or either of them, do cure Landlord’s default under the Loan Documents in accordance with the terms hereof, Lender shall accept Tenant’s cure.

 

(c)                                   If any Transfer occurs resulting in a Successor as Landlord under the Carinthia Lease, Landlord and Carinthia Ski Lodge LLC agree that (i) pursuant to Section 10 of the Carinthia Lease, the Rent thereof shall be adjusted to an amount equal to the annual Fair Market Rental Value of the Premises, and (ii) Section 10 of the Carinthia Lease shall be deemed automatically amended to include the following language:

 

“B.                               Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Ground Lessee agrees that upon thirty (30) days’ prior written notice by Ground Lessor to Ground Lessee (“Rent Notice”) the Rent shall be adjusted to an amount equal to the Fair Market Rental Value (as hereinafter defined) of the Premises. In the event the Rent is adjusted pursuant to this Section 10.B, Rent and any additional rent owed hereunder shall be payable by Ground Lessee to Ground Lessor in equal monthly installments, in advance and without demand on the first day of each month for and in respect of such month.

 

“Fair Market Rental Value” shall mean the fair market rental value of the Premises as of the date of the Rent Notice, and shall reflect current fair market rent for buildings of comparable size, quality, age and location in the market area and the value of all concessions then being offered in the market for comparable space. If Ground Lessee disputes Ground Lessor’s determination of Fair Market Rental Value, then Ground Lessee shall give notice (a “Dispute Notice”) to Ground Lessor of such dispute within twenty (20) business days after delivery of the Rent Notice, and such dispute shall be resolved as provided in paragraph “C” below.

 

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C.                                     If Ground Lessee does timely object to Ground Lessor’s determination of Fair Market Rental Value for the Rent and the parties cannot thereafter agree upon the Fair Market Rental Value for the Rent during the thirty (30) day period after Ground Lessor receives Ground Lessee’s Dispute Notice, then Fair Market Rental Value for the Rent shall be determined as follows:

 

Landlord and Tenant each shall give notice to the other setting forth the name and address of an independent real estate appraiser or consultant having at least ten (10) years experience in the business of appraising or determining the value of like properties in the market area. If either party shall fail to give notice of such designation within such ten (10) business day period, then the appraiser chosen shall make the determination alone. If two appraisers have been designated, such two appraisers may consult with each other and shall, not later than the 30 th  day after Ground Lessor receives Ground Lessee’s Dispute Notice, choose either Ground Lessor’s or Ground Lessee’s determination of the Fair Market Rental Value by simultaneously giving written notice thereof to each of Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee, in which case the determination so chosen shall be final and binding upon Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee. If such two appraisers shall fail to concur within such thirty (30) day period, then such two appraisers shall, within the next ten (10) days, designate a third appraiser meeting the above requirements. The third appraiser shall within thirty (30) days after its designation, choose either Ground Lessor’s or Ground Lessee’s determination (and no other) by simultaneously delivering to Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee signed and acknowledged original counterparts of his or her determination within seven (7) days thereof. The costs and expenses of each party’s appraiser shall be paid by such party. The costs and expenses of the third appraiser shall be shared equally by Ground Lessor and Ground Lessee.

 

Ground Lessee shall continue to pay the pre-existing Rent under the Lease until either (i) agreement of the parties as to the Fair Market Rental Value, or (ii) decision of the appraisers, as the case may be, at which time Ground Lessee shall promptly pay any underpayment of Rent to Ground Lessor, or Ground Lessor shall credit the overpayment of Rent against the next installment of rental or other charges due to Landlord.”

 

(d)                                  If any Transfer occurs resulting in a Successor as Landlord under the Carinthia Lease, Carinthia Ski Lodge LLC agrees that, upon receipt of written notice by Lender or other Successor, to pay all revenue received by Carinthia Ski Lodge LLC (or any sublessee or licensee of Carinthia Ski Lodge LLC) generated solely from the sale of

 

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ski tickets directly from the Carinthia Ski Lodge, ski rentals directly from the Carinthia Ski Lodge, and from the ski school located at the Carinthia Ski Lodge, directly to Lender or other Successor.

 

(e)                                   If any Transfer occurs resulting in a Successor as Landlord under the West Lake Lease, Landlord and West Lake agree that Section 4.b of the Water Use Agreement by and between Landlord and West Lake, of even date with the West Lake Lease, shall be deemed automatically amended as follows:

 

“b.                     Mount Snow shall pay to West Lake on a quarterly basis, in the amount of Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) per one million gallons of snowmaking water supplied to it by West Lake for use at the Resort for snowmaking purposes; provided, however, that in no event shall the total amount required to be paid by Mount Snow annually exceed the lesser of the following: (i) $1,050,000.00, or (ii) three and one-half percent (3.5%) multiplied by the principal balance then outstanding under that certain promissory note in the principal amount of $30,000,000.00 dated                 , made payable by West Lake to Carinthia Group 1, L.P. Mount Snow shall commence payment for West Lake’s snowmaking water upon receipt of the first delivery of water by West Lake to Mount Snow.”

 

7.                                       Limitation on Lender’s Performance .

 

Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed or construed to be an agreement by Lender to perform any obligation of Landlord as the landlord under the Leases unless and until Lender obtains title to the Property as Successor or obtains possession of the Property under the terms of the Loan Documents.

 

8.                                       Notices Under the Lease .

 

Pursuant to the terms hereof, each Tenant shall give Lender, concurrently with giving any notice to Landlord, a copy of any such notice given to Landlord by Tenant under the Lease to which it is a party (sometimes referred to herein as the “applicable Lease”), in the manner set forth below. No such notice given to Landlord by either Tenant which is not concurrently given to Lender shall be valid or effective for any purpose.

 

9.                                       Lender’s Right to Cure .

 

(a)                                  Neither Tenant shall exercise any right granted to such Tenant under the applicable Lease, or which they might otherwise have under applicable law, to terminate the applicable Lease because of a default of Landlord thereunder or the occurrence of any other event, without first giving Lender prior written notice of its intent to terminate, which notice shall include a statement of the default on which such intent to terminate is

 

10



 

based. Thereafter, neither Tenant shall take any action to terminate the applicable Lease if:

 

(i)                                      within twenty (20) days following the end of the period in which Landlord is entitled to cure the default Lender cures such default or event, if the same can be cured by the payment of money; or

 

(ii)                                   Lender diligently starts either: (A) to cure the default or event if the same cannot, with diligence, be cured within said twenty (20) days, and thereafter diligently pursues the cure; or (B) an action to obtain possession of the applicable leased premises (including possession by receive) and to cure such default or event in the case of a default or event which cannot be cured by Lender without Lender having obtained possession;

 

(b)                                  Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as a promise or undertaking by Lender to cure any default on the part of Landlord under the Lease.

 

10.                                Right to Enter .

 

For the purpose of facilitating Lender’s rights under this Agreement, Lender shall have and is granted by Tenants and Landlord the right to enter upon the respective premises under the Leases upon reasonable notice to Tenant, for the purpose of causing any cure for which this Agreement provides.

 

11.                                Tenants’ Covenants.

 

(a)                                  Each Tenant agrees for the benefit of Lender that, so long as the lien of the Mortgage continues to encumber the Property, such Tenant shall not without Lender’s prior written consent:

 

(i)                                      pay any rent or additional rent to Landlord, or any other landlord under the applicable Lease by more than thirty (30) days in advance, except for prepayments of additional rent made on account of operating expenses and real estate taxes in accordance with the terms of such Lease;

 

(ii)                                   terminate or surrender the applicable Lease except as otherwise permitted under the Lease and this Agreement;

 

(iii)                                enter into any amendment or other agreement relating to the applicable Lease; or

 

(iv)                               expressly consent to the termination of the applicable Lease by Landlord thereunder, except as otherwise permitted under the applicable Lease and this Agreement.

 

11


 

12.                                Notices .

 

All notices, requests, consents, claims, demands, waivers and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given

 

(a)                                  when delivered by hand (with written confirmation of receipt);

 

(b)                                  when received by the addressee if sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier (receipt requested);

 

(c)                                   on the date sent by facsimile/e-mail (with confirmation of transmission) if sent during normal business hours of the recipient, and on the next business day if sent after normal business hours of the recipient; or

 

(d)                                  on the third (3 rd ) day after the date mailed, by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid.

 

Such communications must be sent to the respective parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section:

 

If to Lender:

EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC.

 

c/o EPR Properties

 

Attn: Asset Manager

 

909 Walnut, Suite 200

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64106

 

Telephone: (816) 472-1700

 

Facsimile: (816) 472-5794

 

 

With a copy to:

EPT Mount Snow, Inc.

 

c/o EPR Properties

 

Attn: General Counsel

 

909 Walnut, Suite 200

 

Kansas City, Missouri 64106

 

Telephone: (816) 472-1700

 

Facsimile: (816) 472-5794

 

 

If to Tenant:

Carinthia Ski Lodge LLC

 

89 Grand Summit Way

 

West Dover, Vermont 05356

 

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with a copy to:

Mintz Levin Cohn Ferris Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.

 

One Financial Center

 

Boston, Massachusetts 02111

 

Attention: Meryl Epstein, Esq.

 

 

If to Landlord:

Mount Snow Ltd.

 

39 Mountain Road

 

West Dover, Vermont 05356

 

 

with a copy to:

Mintz Levin Cohn Ferris Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.

 

One Financial Center

 

Boston, Massachusetts 02111

 

Attention: Meryl Epstein, Esq.

 

13.                                Attorneys’ Fees .

 

In the event that any party institutes any legal suit, action or proceeding, including arbitration, against the other party, arising out of this Agreement, the prevailing party in the suit, action or proceeding shall be entitled to receive, in addition to all other damages to which it may be entitled, the costs incurred by such party in conducting the suit, action or proceeding, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, expenses and court costs.

 

14.                                Entire Agreement .

 

This Agreement integrates all of the terms and conditions of the parties’ agreement regarding the subordination of each of the Leases, the leasehold estate created by the Leases and all rights of each Tenant under the applicable Lease to the lien under the Loan Documents. This Agreement supersedes and cancels all oral negotiations and prior and other writings, other than the Leases, with respect to such subordination. If there is any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and those of the Leases, the provisions of this Agreement shall prevail.

 

15.                                Amendments and Modifications .

 

This Agreement may not be modified orally or in any manner other than by an agreement in writing signed by the parties hereto or their respective successors in interest. Upon full payment of the Loan, Lender shall execute and deliver to Tenants upon request a release of this instrument in recordable form, if this Agreement has been recorded. At the request of Lender, Tenants and Landlord hereby agree to execute such documents, lease amendments and other agreements from time to time as may be requested by Lender, or a Successor, to carry out and give effect to the terms of this Agreement.

 

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16.                                Waiver .

 

No waiver by any party of any of the provisions hereof shall be effective unless explicitly set forth in writing and signed by the party so waiving. No waiver by any party shall operate or be construed as a waiver in respect of any failure, breach or default not expressly identified by such written waiver, whether of a similar or different character, and whether occurring before or after that waiver. No failure to exercise, or delay in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege arising from this Agreement shall operate or be construed as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege.

 

17.                                Governing Law .

 

This Agreement shall be governed by the law of the State of Vermont, without regard to the choice of law rules of that State.

 

18.                                Severability .

 

If any term or provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other term or provision of this Agreement or invalidate or render unenforceable such term or provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

19.                                Successors and Assigns; Runs with the Land .

 

This Agreement shall run with the land, and shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns, including but not limited to any Successor.

 

20.                                Counterparts and Original Counterparts .

 

This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same agreement. A signed copy of this Agreement delivered by [facsimile/e-mail] shall be deemed to have the same legal effect as delivery of an original signed copy of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each party hereto shall deliver original counterpart signatures to the other parties by no later than five (5) days after the date hereof.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

14



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date set forth above.

 

 

LENDER:

 

 

 

EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC.

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

Hereunto duly authorized

 

 

 

TENANT:

 

 

 

CARINTHIA SKI LODGE LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

Hereunto duly authorized

 

 

 

 

 

WEST LAKE WATER PROJECT LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

Hereunto duly authorized

 

 

 

 

 

LANDLORD:

 

 

 

MOUNT SNOW LTD.

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

Hereunto duly authorized

 

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[INCLUDE VERMONT ACKNOWLEDGMENT BLOCKS]

 

16



 

EXHIBIT A

 

17



 

EXHIBIT B

 

18




Exhibit 10.42

 

June 13, 2014

 

EPT Mount Snow, Inc.

c/o EPR Properties

909 Walnut, Suite 200

Kansas City, Missouri 64106

Attention: Andrew Limbocker

 

Re:                              Modification and Consent Agreement (Mt. Snow Acquisition and Construction Loan) by and among PEAK RESORTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“ Peak ”), MOUNT SNOW, LTD., a Vermont corporation (“ Mount Snow ”, and together with Peak, collectively, “ Borrower ”), EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”), and EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ EPT ”) dated as of July 26, 2013 (the “ Consent ”)

 

Dear Andrew:

 

As we recently discussed, Borrower desires to modify certain terms of the EB-5 Loan Documents which terms are reflected in the “Confidential Private Placement Memorandum, Mount Snow, Carinthia Group, April 11, 2014” (the “ PPM ”). I have provided you with an updated version of the PPM. Pursuant to Section 5(ii) of the Consent, Borrower is required to obtain the consent of Lender to any amendment, modification, alteration, increase, or change of the terms of any of the EB-5 Loan Documents. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this letter shall have the meanings given in the Consent.

 

The proposed modifications are as follows: (i) the term of the EB-5 Loans shall be for a period of five (5) years plus an extension term of up to two (2) years; (ii) interest on the EB-5 Loans shall accrue at a fixed rate of 1.0% per annum for the first five years; (iii) in the event Borrower elects to extend the term of the loan, interest shall accrue at a fixed rate of 7.0% per annum for the first year of the extension, and at a fixed rate of 10% per annum for the second year of the extension; (iv) interest shall be payable under the EB-5 Loans annually, rather than semi-annually; and (v) Carinthia Group 2, L.P. a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Vermont, shall be included as an additional “lender” under the EB-5 Loan Documents.

 

This consent is strictly limited to the above proposed modifications and shall not constitute a waiver or modification of any requirement of obtaining Lender’s consent to any future modifications as to which consent of EPT Mount Snow, Inc. and/or EPT Ski Properties, Inc. is required under the terms of the Consent or any of the loan documents referenced therein.

 

Please acknowledge Lender’s consent to the aforementioned modifications to the EB-5 Loan Documents and the PPM by executing below. Thank you.

 

 

Best regards,

 

 

 

/s/ Dick Deutsch

 

 

 

Dick Deutsch

 



 

CONSENTED TO AGREED AND ACKNOWLEDGED:

 

 

 

 

 

EPT MOUNT SNOW, INC.

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

Name:

Gregory K. Silvers

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONSENTED TO AGREED AND ACKNOWLEDGED:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EPT SKI PROPERTIES, INC.

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Gregory K. Silvers

 

Name:

Gregory K. Silvers

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 




Exhibit 10.43

 

PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT

 

THIS AGREEMENT, made by and between Piggy and the Three J’s, LLC, a Vermont limited liability company with a place of business in Wilmington, Vermont, and the Estate of James L. McGovern, III (the “Seller”) and Mount Snow Ltd, a Vermont corporation with a place of business in Dover, Vermont, or its assignee (the “Buyer”).

 

WITNESSETH

 

In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, the parties agree as follows:

 

1. GRANT .

 

Seller agrees to sell and Buyer agrees to buy certain lands and premises located in Wilmington, Vermont, as follows:

 

a.               The “Gravel Pit Parcel” consisting of 220 acres, more or less, and more particularly described as set forth on Schedule A attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

b.               The “Hawkins Parcel” consisting of 66 acres, more or less, and more particularly described as set forth on Schedule B attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

Hereinafter, the Gravel Pit Parcel and the Hawkins Parcel shall be referred to collectively as the “Parcels”.

 

2. PURCHASE PRICE .

 

The total purchase price to be paid by Buyer to Seller for the Parcels shall be Nine Hundred Forty Seven Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($947,000.00).

 

3. PAYMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE .

 

The purchase price shall be paid as follows:

 

A. Deposits .

 

i.          A deposit of $50,000.00 (the “Deposit”), shall be paid to Seller upon acceptance and execution of this Agreement, said Deposit shall be non-refundable, except as otherwise provided in Sections 6 and 12 below.

 

ii.       The $50,000 Deposit made under the terms of this Agreement together with interest, (plus credit in the amount of an additional $50,000 deposit with no interest paid and forfeited under the terms and conditions of a previous Purchase and Sale Agreement) shall be credited to the purchase price to be paid at closing.

 

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B. Balance . The balance of the purchase price in the amount of Eight Hundred Forty Seven Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($847,000.00) shall be paid by certified or bank check or wire at closing.

 

4. CLOSING .

 

Closing shall occur on or before September 1, 2013 at the offices of Buyer’s attorney, or at such other time and place as may be mutually agreed upon by the parties. Time is of the essence and no further extensions shall be granted beyond September 1, 2013.

 

5. DOCUMENTS OF TITLE .

 

The Parcels shall be conveyed by Warranty Deed in standard Vermont form duly executed and conveying to Buyer an estate in fee simple in and to the Parcels free and clear from all liens, exceptions or encumbrances excepting only exceptions disclosed by Buyer’s title review approved by Buyer pursuant to Section 6 below which do not affect marketable title, subject, nevertheless, to such terms and conditions as may be imposed by the State of Vermont Agency of Natural Resources in connection with a certain enforcement action relating to the Gravel Pit Parcel.

 

At closing Seller shall provide the Warranty Deed in addition to any forms or documents reasonably required by Buyer’s title insurance company.

 

6. TITLE EXAMINATION .

 

Buyer shall cause the title to the Parcels to be examined, and no later than 30 days from execution of this Agreement, shall notify Seller’s attorney of the existence of encumbrances or defects which are not accepted in this Agreement and which render the title unmarketable. Promptly following receipt of such notice the Seller shall endeavor to remove and remedy the specified encumbrances, defects or deficiencies. If, at the expiration of thirty (30) days following the receipt of such notice, or on the date set forth for the closing, whichever is later, the Seller is unable to remedy said defects, then the Buyer may (i) terminate this Agreement, and if so, shall receive back the $50,000 deposit money plus accrued interest or (ii) proceed with the purchase of the Parcels.

 

However, Seller shall be obligated to remedy any defects described above in this section six that would render title unmarketable that, despite the application of reasonable due diligence, were not readily discoverable within 30 days from the execution of this agreement. Upon notice of such defects Seller shall have an additional 30 days to remedy the subsequently discovered defects and the Buyer shall retain any remedies provided for in this section.

 

If notice of title defects is not given to Seller’s attorney as described in this section six then this contingency is waived, except that Seller shall be obligated to remove all monetary liens at or before closing.

 

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7. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT .

 

Except as provided under Section 5 above Buyer acknowledges that there are no conditions precedent to closing before September 1, 2013.

 

8. NO DISCLOSURE .

 

Neither Seller nor Buyer shall disclose, disseminate or otherwise release any information to third parties, or make any public announcement or press release regarding the matters contemplated herein (including without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the contemplated transaction, the purchase price and terms specified herein) without the prior written approval of the party regarding the persons to which information will be released and the nature, timing and context for release of such information. Buyer and Seller may communicate with specified entities as may be legally required or necessary in connection with any due diligence investigation being conducted and the consummation of this transaction, and necessary for obtaining financing, or as required by law.

 

9. STATE TAXES .

 

The Buyer shall pay the Vermont Property Transfer Tax due at closing. Any Land Gains Tax or Withholding Tax due on this sale shall be paid by Seller.

 

10. ADJUSTMENTS - AT CLOSING .

 

Real estate taxes and other taxes and assessments applicable to the Parcels shall be prorated to the date of possession in accordance with the applicable tax or other governing year of the taxing or assessing authority.

 

11. BROKERAGE AND COSTS .

 

Buyer and Seller each warrant and represent that they have not dealt with any broker or agent with respect to this transaction, and there is no commission due on this transaction. Each party agrees to hold the other harmless from and against any claim for commissions or other broker or agent fees based upon alleged relationship with such party. Each party shall be solely responsible for and bear all of its own respective expenses, including, without limitation, expenses of legal counsel, taxes, accountants and other advisors incurred at any time in connection with pursuing or consummating the transaction contemplated hereby, regardless of whether the transaction is consummated.

 

12. DEFAULT .

 

If the Buyer shall fail to close as provided herein, the Seller may terminate this Agreement, retaining the Deposit money as agreed and liquidated damages, and may pursue the Seller’s rights to all legal and equitable remedies provided by law.

 

If Seller fails to close as provided herein, or is otherwise in default, Buyer may terminate this Agreement and shall receive back its $50,000 Deposit and any accrued interest made

 

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hereunder.

 

13. NOTICES .

 

Any notice required to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be effective at the date the notice is mailed or faxed or e-mailed, or if hand delivered, upon delivery.

 

The address for notice to Seller is:

 

Lawrin P. Crispe

Crispe & Crispe

P.O. Box 556

Brattleboro, VT 05302-0556

Phone: 254-4441

Fax: 254-4482

e-mail: Icrispe@crispe.com

 

The address for notice to Buyer is:

 

Kelly Pawlak, General Manager

Mount Snow, Ltd.

39 Mount Snow Rd.

West Dover, VT 05356

 

With a copy to:

Tom Montemagni

Mount Snow, Ltd.

39 Mount Snow Rd.

West Dover, Vermont 05356

Phone: 464-4039

e-mail: tmontemagni@mountsnow.com

 

14. TERMINATION OF PRIOR AGREEMENTS .

 

All prior Purchase and Sale Agreements, Amendments, and related agreements are hereby terminated.

 

15. MODIFICATION AND AMENDMENT .

 

No modification, amendment or deletion affecting this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing and signed by all parties.

 

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16. ASSIGNMENT .

 

This Agreement may be assigned by Buyer to a corporation, limited liability company of partnership in which Buyer is and remains the majority shareholder or sole partner or member prior to closing.

 

17. BINDING EFFECT .

 

This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon each of the parties hereto and their respective heirs, successors, administrators, executors, and assigns. This Agreement contains the entire agreement by and between the parties hereto, superseding any and all prior agreements, written or oral, affecting said Parcels. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Vermont. This Agreement shall be binding upon and extend to the respective successors and assigns of the parties hereto.

 

EXECUTED to be effective as of the date signed by the last of the parties to sign.

 

 

 

Piggy and the Three J’s, LLC

 

 

 

/s/ Illegible

 

/s/ Lois N. McGovern

Witness

 

By: Lois N. McGovern

 

 

Duly Authorized Agent (Seller)

 

 

Date: 4/12/13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Estate of James L McGovern, III

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Illegible

 

/s/ Lois N. McGovern

Witness

 

By: Lois N. McGovern

 

 

Co-Executor (Seller)

 

 

Date: 4/12/13

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Illegible

 

/s/ Lawrin P. Crispe

Witness

 

By: Lawrin P. Crispe

 

 

Co-Executor (Seller)

 

 

Date: 4/15/13

 

 

 

 

 

Mount Snow, Ltd

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Illegible

 

/s/ Kelly Pawlak

Witness

 

By: Kelly Pawlak

 

 

Duly Authorized Agent (Buyer)

 

 

Date: April 10, 2013

 

5




Exhibit 10.44

 

INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT
(Director)

 

This Indemnification Agreement (“Agreement”) is entered into as of the            day of                       , 2014, by and between PEAK RESORTS, INC. , a Missouri corporation (the “Corporation”) and <DIRECTOR NAME> (“Indemnitee”), a member of the board of directors (“Board”) of the Corporation.

 

WHEREAS, it is essential to the Corporation to retain and attract as directors and officers the most capable persons available; and

 

WHEREAS, the substantial risks of litigation against corporations and their directors and officers subjects directors and officers of the Corporation to the possible necessity of incurring extraordinary expenses out of their personal resources either while directors’ and officers’ liability insurance may be unavailable to them or because the expenditure is not covered by insurance policies then in effect; and

 

WHEREAS, it is the policy of the Corporation to indemnify its directors and officers so as to provide them with the maximum possible protection permitted by law; and

 

WHEREAS, Indemnitee does not regard the protection available under the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws and insurance policies as adequate in the present circumstances, and may not be willing to continue to serve as a director without adequate protection, and the Corporation desires Indemnitee to continue to serve as a director;

 

THEREFORE, in consideration of Indemnitee’s continued service as a director of the Corporation, the Corporation and Indemnitee hereby agree as follows:

 

1.                                       Agreement to Serve .  Indemnitee agrees to continue to serve as a director of the Corporation for so long as Indemnitee is duly elected or appointed or until such time as Indemnitee tenders Indemnitee’s resignation in writing.  However, this Agreement does not constitute either an employment contract or any commitment, express or implied, to cause Indemnitee to be elected as a director.

 

2.                                       Definitions .  As used in this Agreement:

 

(a)                                  ‘Proceeding” includes, without limitation, any threatened, pending, or completed action, suit, or proceeding, including any appeals related thereto, whether brought by or in the right of the Corporation or otherwise, and whether of a civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative nature, in which Indemnitee is or was a party or is threatened to be made a party by reason of the fact that Indemnitee is or was a director or officer of the Corporation (or of any predecessor or subsidiary of the Corporation or any successor to the Corporation by merger), or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee, member, manager, agent, or fiduciary of any other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise (including but not limited to a subsidiary).  Such request by the Corporation shall be presumed to exist in the case of a subsidiary or other entity in which the Corporation has an

 



 

investment or contractual interest.  “Proceeding” also includes an action by Indemnitee, including without limitation any mediation or arbitration, to establish or enforce a right of Indemnitee under this Agreement.

 

(b)                                  “Expenses” include, without limitation, expenses of investigation, costs of judicial or administrative proceedings or appeals, amounts paid in settlement by or on behalf of Indemnitee attorneys’ fees and disbursements, costs of meals, lodging and travel reasonably and necessarily incurred by Indemnitee to attend any Proceeding or event related to the Proceeding including but not limited to depositions and mediation sessions, and any other defense costs incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any Proceeding, but shall not include judgments, fines, or penalties finally assessed against Indemnitee.

 

(c)                                   “Other enterprises” include employee benefit plans; “fines” include any excise taxes assessed on Indemnitee with respect to any employee benefit plan; “serving at the request of the Corporation” includes any service as a director, officer, employee, member, manager or agent of the Corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee, member, manager, agent, or fiduciary with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants, or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “not opposed to the best interest of the Corporation” as referred to in this Agreement.

 

3.                                       Indemnity in Third-Party Proceedings .  The Corporation shall indemnify Indemnitee against all Expenses, judgments, fines, and penalties actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the defense or settlement of any Proceeding (other than a Proceeding by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor, and other than or a Proceeding brought or initiated voluntarily by Indemnitee), but only if Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner which Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, in the case of a criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe that Indemnitee’s conduct was unlawful.  The termination of any such Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that Indemnitee did not act in good faith in a manner which Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation or, with respect to any criminal proceeding, that Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that Indemnitee’s conduct was unlawful.

 

4.                                       Indemnity in Proceedings By or In the Right of the Corporation .  The Corporation shall indemnify Indemnitee against all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the defense or settlement of any Proceeding by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor, but only if Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner which Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation; except that no indemnification for Expenses shall be made under this section in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which Indemnitee shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation for negligence or misconduct in the performance of Indemnitee’s duty to the Corporation, unless (and then only to the extent that) the court in which such Proceeding was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in

 

2



 

view of all the circumstances of the case, Indemnitee is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such Expenses which such court shall deem proper.

 

5.                                       Indemnification of Expenses of Successful Party .  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement:

 

(a)                                  To the extent that Indemnitee has been successful on the merits or otherwise, including by a settlement, in defense of any Proceeding, or in defense of any one or more claims, issues or matters included therein, Indemnitee shall be indemnified against all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection therewith; and

 

(b)                                  Indemnitee’s Expenses actually and reasonably incurred in connection with successfully establishing or enforcing, in whole or in part, Indemnitee’s right to indemnification or advancement of Expenses under this Agreement or otherwise, shall also be indemnified by the Corporation.

 

6.                                       Advances of Expenses .  At the written request of Indemnitee, the Expenses reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in any Proceeding, including Expenses billed but not yet paid, shall be paid directly (or if already paid by Indemnitee, shall be reimbursed to Indemnitee) by the Corporation from time to time in a timely manner in advance of the final disposition of such Proceeding, provided that Indemnitee shall undertake in writing to repay the amounts advanced if and to the extent that it is ultimately determined that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification.  Indemnitee shall not be required to provide security for such undertaking. If the Corporation makes an advance of Expenses pursuant to this section, the Corporation shall be subrogated to every right of recovery Indemnitee may have against any insurance carrier from whom the Corporation has purchased insurance for such purpose.

 

7.                                       Right of Indemnitee to Indemnification Upon Application; Procedure Upon Application .

 

(a)                                  Any indemnification or advancement of Expenses under this Agreement shall be paid by the Corporation no later than 30 days after receipt of the written request of Indemnitee, unless a determination is made within said 30-day period by either:

 

(i)                                      The Board by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not and are not parties to the Proceeding in respect of which indemnification is being sought, or

 

(ii)                                   Independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or

 

(iii)                                The stockholders of the Corporation by vote of a majority of a quorum at a meeting duly called and held,

 

that Indemnitee has not met the standards for indemnification set forth in the relevant section or sections of this Agreement.

 

(b)                                  Indemnitee’s right to indemnification or advancement of Expenses as provided by this Agreement shall be enforceable by Indemnitee in any court of competent

 

3



 

jurisdiction.  The burden of proving that such indemnification or advancement is not appropriate shall be on the Corporation.  Neither the failure of the Corporation (including the Board or independent legal counsel or the stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such action that Indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including the Board or independent legal counsel or the stockholders) that Indemnitee has not met such standard shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that Indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct.

 

(c)                                   With respect to any Proceeding for which indemnification or advancement of Expenses is requested, the Corporation will be entitled to participate therein at its own expense and, except as otherwise provided below, the Corporation may assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to Indemnitee.  After notice from the Corporation to Indemnitee of its election to assume the defense of a Proceeding, the Corporation will not be liable to Indemnitee under this Agreement for any Expenses subsequently incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the defense thereof, other than as provided below.  The Corporation shall not settle any Proceeding in any manner which would impose any penalty or limitation on Indemnitee without Indemnitee’s written consent. Indemnitee shall have the right to employ counsel in any Proceeding but the fees and expenses of such counsel incurred after notice from the Corporation of its assumption of the defense of the Proceeding shall be at the expense of Indemnitee and shall not be advanced or indemnified by the Corporation, unless:

 

(i)                                      The employment of counsel by Indemnitee has been authorized by the Corporation, or

 

(ii)                                   Indemnitee shall have reasonably concluded, in writing sent to the Corporation, that there may be a conflict of interest between the Corporation and Indemnitee in the conduct of the defense of a Proceeding, or

 

(iii)                                The Corporation shall not in fact have employed counsel to assume the defense of a Proceeding, or

 

(iv)                               Such Expenses of counsel are actually and reasonably incurred in connection with successfully establishing, in whole or in part, Indemnitee’s right to indemnification or advancement of Expenses under this Agreement or otherwise,

 

in each of which cases the fees and expenses of Indemnitee’s counsel shall be advanced by the Corporation.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation shall not be entitled to assume the defense of any Proceeding brought by or in the right of the Corporation.

 

8.                                       Limitation on Indemnification .  No payment pursuant to this Agreement shall be made by the Corporation:

 

(i)                                      To indemnify or advance funds to Indemnitee for Expenses with respect to Proceedings initiated or brought voluntarily by Indemnitee and not by way of defense, except with respect to Proceedings brought to establish or enforce

 

4



 

a right to indemnification or advancement of expenses under this Agreement, but such indemnification or advancement of Expenses may be provided by the Corporation in specific cases if the Board finds it to be appropriate;

 

(ii)                                   To indemnify Indemnitee for any Expenses, judgments, fines, or penalties sustained in any Proceeding for which payment is actually made to Indemnitee under a valid and collectible insurance policy, except in respect of any deductible or retention amount, or any excess beyond the amount of payment under such insurance;

 

(iii)                                To indemnify Indemnitee for any Expenses, judgments, fines or penalties sustained in any Proceeding for an accounting of profits made from the purchase or sale by Indemnitee of securities of the Corporation pursuant to the provisions of § 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder and amendments thereto or similar provisions of any federal, state, or local statutory law;

 

(iv)                               To indemnify Indemnitee for any Expenses, judgments, fines or penalties resulting from Indemnitee’s conduct which is finally adjudged to have been willful misconduct, knowingly fraudulent, or deliberately dishonest; or

 

(v)                                  If a court of competent jurisdiction finally determines that such payment is unlawful.

 

9.                                       Indemnification Hereunder Not Exclusive .  The indemnification and advancement of Expenses provided by this Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which Indemnitee may be entitled under the Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation, any other agreement, any vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, the General and Business Corporation Law of Missouri, or otherwise, both as to action in Indemnitee’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such directorship or office.  The indemnification provided by this Agreement shall continue as to Indemnitee even though Indemnitee may have ceased to be a director and shall inure to the benefit of Indemnitee’s personal representatives, heirs, legatees and assigns.

 

10.                                Partial Indemnification .  If Indemnitee is entitled under any provision of this Agreement to indemnification by the Corporation for a portion of the Expenses, judgments, fines, or penalties actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in any Proceeding but not, however, for the total amount thereof, the Corporation shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee for the portion of such Expenses, judgments, fines, or penalties to which Indemnitee is entitled.

 

11.                                Presumption and Burden of Proof .  In any adjudication, opinion by counsel, or decision by the Board or shareholders referred to in this Agreement or otherwise that involves the determination, directly or indirectly, as to whether Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, including the advancement of Expenses, there shall be a presumption that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification.  The Corporation or any other person opposing indemnification shall have the burden of proof to overcome the presumption in favor of indemnification by clear and convincing evidence.

 

5



 

12.                                Selection of Independent Legal Counsel .  If an opinion of independent legal counsel shall be required for any purpose under this Agreement, such counsel shall be selected and appointed by or in a manner determined by the Board. Such selection and appointment shall also be subject to the consent of Indemnitee, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.  Nothing herein shall prohibit the Board from selecting Indemnitee’s defense counsel for this purpose if the Board determines this to be in the best interest of the Corporation as an appropriate way to determine the potential liability of Indemnitee.

 

13.                                Settlement of Proceedings .  In the case of a Proceeding by Indemnitee to establish or enforce a right of Indemnitee under this Agreement, the Corporation shall have the right at any time during such Proceeding to make the determination that it is in the best interests of the Corporation to settle the Proceeding, and to pay all or part of the indemnity sought as a part of such settlement.

 

14.                                Arbitration .  If the Corporation makes a determination that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnity in connection with a Proceeding, Indemnitee shall have the right to de novo review of such determination before a panel of arbitrators chosen in accordance with the commercial arbitration rules of the American Arbitration Association.

 

15.                                Maintenance of Liability Insurance .

 

(a)                                  The Corporation hereby covenants and agrees that, as long as Indemnitee continues to serve as a director of the Corporation and thereafter as long as Indemnitee may be subject to any Proceeding, the Corporation, subject to subsection (c) of this section, shall maintain in full force and effect directors’ and officers’ liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”) in reasonable amounts from established and reputable insurers.

 

(b)                                  In all D&O Insurance policies, Indemnitee shall be named as an insured in such a manner as to provide the Indemnitee the same rights and benefits as are accorded to the most favorably insured of the Corporation’s directors and officers.  Further, in all policies of D&O Insurance, coverage for Indemnitee shall include but not be limited to the following:

 

(i)                                      Claims asserted by the Corporation’s present or past shareholders, directors, employees, lenders, customers, suppliers, competitors and regulators, as well as claims in connection with class actions, claims arising out of mergers and acquisitions and antitrust claims asserted by governmental or private parties; but the policy may exclude claims by one insured against another insured, except for employment claims;

 

(ii)                                   No exclusion for Indemnitee’s negligence;

 

(iii)                                No exclusion for fraud or deliberate dishonesty, except if there has been a final adjudication of fraud or dishonesty by a court of competent jurisdiction;

 

(iv)                               Punitive and exemplary damages as well as the multiplied portion of any damage award; and

 

6



 

(v)                                  Any and all Expenses, judgments, fines and penalties not indemnifiable pursuant to this Agreement, the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, the General Corporation and Business Law of the State of Missouri, or the laws, rules or regulations of any other jurisdiction or state or federal agency whose laws, rules or regulations may be applicable.

 

(c)                                   Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation shall have no obligation to obtain or maintain D&O Insurance if and to the extent that the Corporation determines in good faith that such insurance is not reasonably available, the premium costs for such insurance are disproportionate to the amount of coverage provided, the coverage provided by such insurance is so limited by exclusions that it provides an insufficient benefit, or Indemnitee is covered by similar insurance maintained by a subsidiary of the Corporation.

 

16.                                Miscellaneous .

 

(a)                                  Savings Clause .  If this Agreement or any portion hereof is invalidated on any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction, the Corporation shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee to the extent permitted by any applicable portion of this Agreement that has not been invalidated or by any other applicable law.

 

(b)                                  Notice .  Indemnitee shall, as a condition precedent to his right to be indemnified under this Agreement, give to the Corporation notice in writing as soon as practicable of any Proceeding for which indemnity will or could be sought under this Agreement. Notice to the Corporation shall be directed to Peak Resorts, Inc., Attention:  Stephen J. Mueller or Timothy D. Boyd, 17409 Hidden Valley Drive, Wildwood, MO 63025 (with a copy to:  David L. Jones, Esq., Sandberg Phoenix & von Gontard P.C., 120 S. Central Avenue, Suite 1420, St. Louis, MO 63105), or such other address as is then its corporate headquarters, or such other address as the Corporation shall have designated in writing to Indemnitee at his last known residence or office address.  Notice shall be deemed received three days after the date postmarked if sent by prepaid mail, properly addressed.  In addition, Indemnitee shall give the Corporation such information and cooperation as it may reasonably require and as shall be reasonably within Indemnitee’s power.

 

(c)                                   Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.

 

(d)                                  Applicable Law .  This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the law of the State of Missouri.

 

(e)                                   Successors and Assigns .  This Agreement shall be binding upon the Corporation and its successors and assigns and upon Indemnitee and his personal representatives, heirs, legatees and assigns.

 

(f)                                    Amendments .  No amendment, waiver, modification, termination, or cancellation of this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing signed by both parties hereto. The indemnification rights afforded to Indemnitee hereby are contract rights and may not be diminished, eliminated, or otherwise affected by amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Corporation or by other agreements without the express written agreement of

 

7



 

the parties expressly referring to and consenting to the provision by which such rights will be diminished, eliminated or otherwise affected.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and signed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

Corporation:

 

 

 

PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

a Missouri corporation

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

(Officer Signature)

 

 

 

 

Its:

 

 

 

(Officer Title)

 

 

 

Indemnitee:

 

 

 

 

 

<DIRECTOR NAME>

 

8




EXHIBIT 10.45

 

Three Part Final Agmt.

 

AGREEMENT

 

THIS AGREEMENT drafted in Three Parts is made this, 24 th  day of March 2011 by and between Mount Snow Ltd. organized and existing under the laws of the State of Vermont and located at

 

39 Mount Snow Road
West Dover, VT 05356

(Purchaser)

and

Leitner-Poma of America (L-POA)

a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Colorado, located at

2746 Seeber Drive, Building A
Grand Junction, CO 81506
Phone (970) 241-4442

 

Both individually referred to as “Party” as well as collectively also referred to as “Parties.”

 

RECITALS FOR PART ONE OF AGREEMENT

 

A.

Mount Snow Ltd. is the operator of Mount Snow Resort and desires to purchase certain equipment and services from L-POA to install a 6-place LPA Detachable Lift with one hundred and two Blue Bubbles,

 

 

B.

L-POA has longstanding experience in the design, manufacture, and installation of such equipment and desires to supply to the Purchaser certain equipment and related services.

 

THEREFORE, the Parties agree as follows:

 

1.

DEFINITIONS

 

 

 

 

1.1.

For the purpose of this Agreement the following terms will have the meaning assigned to them below:

 

 

 

 

1.2.

“Agreement” will mean this written Agreement drafted in Three Parts and the attached Exhibits. The Agreement includes the following Exhibits:

 



 

 

 

Exhibit A — Lift #17 — Performance specifications

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit B — Lift #17 — List of equipment supplied by L-POA

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit C — L-POA support services and responsibilities

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit D — Purchaser services and responsibilities

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit E — Payment Schedule

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit F — Equipment Supplied for Yankee Clipper

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit G — Certificate of Substantial Completion

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit H — Punch List

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit I — Milestones

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit J — Enclosure plans

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit K — Price calculation

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit L — Warranty

 

 

 

 

1.3.

“Borrowed Worker” will mean an employee of Purchaser assisting L-POA.

 

 

 

 

1.4.

“Completion Date” will mean the date Purchaser accepts the Lift as evidenced by (a) the execution of the Certificate of Substantial Completion described in Paragraph 5.3 or (b) pursuant to Paragraph 5.4.

 

 

 

 

1.5.

“Delivery”, unless otherwise specified, will be freight on board to the Site.

 

 

 

 

1.6.

“Equipment” will mean parts, machinery, structure, steel, drives, controls, and other parts and appurtenances as set forth in Exhibit B to be supplied by L-POA for the Lift described in Exhibit A.

 

 

 

 

1.7.

“Lift” will mean the complete aerial ropeway system comprised of a one hundred and two 6 place LPA bubble chair manufactured by L-POA, as described in Exhibit A of this Agreement, together with all the parts and appurtenances thereto and including the Equipment, as described in Exhibit B.

 

 

 

 

1.8.

“Services” will mean those services provided by L-POA incidental to the engineering, designing, installation and erection of the Lift, including training and support, as described in Exhibit C.

 

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1.9.

“Site “ will mean the location at which the Lift is to be erected at the Mount Snow Resort, including the necessary service, access and storage areas required for supply and erection, as described in Exhibit D.

 

 

 

 

1.10.

“Subcontractor” will mean any person or entity contracting with L-POA to furnish any of the Work.

 

 

 

 

1.11.

“Work” will mean the collective design, engineering, manufacture, supply, installation and erection of the Lift as required by this Agreement and includes all labor including Purchaser’s borrowed employees, supplies, materials, transportation necessary to design, engineer, manufacture, supply, install arid erect the Lift as provided in this Agreement.

 

 

 

2.

DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS OF L-POA

 

 

 

 

2.1.

L-POA will design and manufacture the Lift, and furnish layout and all necessary engineering and specifications of Equipment as set forth in Exhibit B (for the lift described in Exhibit A); and to deliver the Equipment and Services at its cost and risk to the appropriate staging area at the Site; and to install, service, and start up the Lift, as described in Exhibit C.

 

 

 

 

2.2.

L-POA will manufacture the Lift in a good and workmanlike manner using new and good quality material, free from defects, and in conformance with this Agreement, except when specified otherwise in this Agreement.

 

 

 

 

2.3.

L-POA warrants that the Work will conform to the American National Standards Institute Safety Code B77 for Aerial Passenger Tramways (“ANSI B 77”), and the applicable regulations of the Vermont Tramway Board and of the United States Forest Service.

 

 

 

3.

DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS OF PURCHASER

 

 

 

 

3.1.

Purchaser shall pay L-POA for L-POA’s performance of the Agreement the Contract Price of Seven Million, Three Hundred Twenty Three Thousand, Eight Hundred Thirty Dollars ($7,323,830) in U.S. dollars, subject to additions and deductions as provided in the Agreement. Purchaser will make payments under this Agreement according to the

 

3



 

 

 

schedule contained in Exhibit E (“Payment Schedule”). The calculation for the price of the Work is shown on the attached Exhibit K.

 

 

 

 

3.2.

Purchaser will cooperate fully with L-POA in the design, engineering, construction, erection and installation of the Lift.

 

 

 

 

3.3.

Purchaser will provide the services set forth in Exhibit D on or before the applicable dates set forth in Exhibit D, and will pay for all related costs.

 

 

 

 

3.4.

The Purchaser will not remove or obliterate any plates or sign which may be attached to the Lift or any part of the Lift containing the name, logo or address of L-POA or any of its affiliates, any trade name or trade mark of L-POA or any of its affiliates, or any reference to patents or patent applications applicable to the Lift.

 

 

 

4.

TERMS OF PAYMENT

 

 

 

 

4.1.

L-POA will submit itemized invoices upon its accomplishment of each payment event as outlined in Exhibit E to Purchaser’s accounting department care of Deena Hicken and a duplicate invoice to Dave Moulton (or his designee). Upon written approval by Mr. Moulton Purchaser’s accounting department will issue the scheduled payment. Payment shall become due and owing upon approval by Mr. Moulton. For each payment event, and provided L-POA has accomplished the task outlined in that payment event, and the task is approved by the Purchaser, the Purchaser shall not be entitled to withhold payment for any reason. If Purchaser fails to make any payment to L-POA within thirty (30) days of the invoice date, L-POA will have the right, in addition to other available remedies, to immediately cease further performance hereunder until such payment is made in full, together with interest at a rate of 1.5% per month on past due balances. If L-POA incurs any additional Work costs as a result of ceasing its performance, including but not limited to, redeployment, travel and lodging expenses, Purchaser will reimburse L-POA for its actual additional Work costs within thirty (30) days following receipt of L-POA’s invoice providing reasonable detail regarding such additional Work costs.

 

 

 

 

4.2.

The parties agree that the Purchase Price will be adjusted to reflect L-POA’s actual increased costs incurred in the event that subsurface rock or other unknown subsurface physical conditions are encountered during the installation of the Lift, which are at

 

4



 

 

 

variance with the conditions specified in Exhibit D to this Agreement to wit the subsurface soil pressure is lower than 4,000 PSF, or which are different from those ordinarily encountered and generally recognized as inherent in work of the character provided for in this Agreement. Upon finding that such conditions are at variance with the specified conditions of Exhibit D L-POA shall immediately notify the Purchaser before conditions are disturbed. The Purchaser shall then have an opportunity to investigate the conditions. Such adjustments in the Purchase Price will be by a Change Order, as provided in Paragraph 15.

 

 

 

 

4.3.

Purchaser agrees that it will not operate the Lift for the public if any required payments are delinquent. In the event the Purchaser operates the Lift to the public while a payment is delinquent and without L-POA written consent, L-POA shall have the right to enter upon the site and render the Lift inoperable until such time as the delinquent amounts are paid.

 

 

 

 

4.4.

The Contract Price excludes sales and use taxes. Purchaser shall pay all applicable sales and use taxes as determined by Purchaser’s accounting department or governing authority.

 

 

 

5.

CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE AND COMPLETION

 

 

 

 

5.1.

L-POA shall complete the Work not later than November 9,2011 (Scheduled Completion Date), subject to adjustments as provided in the Agreement, and subject to Purchaser performing its obligations in accordance with the Agreement. In the event L-POA ceases performance in accordance with the Agreement, the Scheduled Completion Date will be extended for a period of time equal to the time that performance ceases plus a reasonable time for redeployment. The Scheduled Completion Date may also be extended in the event of Force Majeure as provided in paragraph 20, below. However, absent events outlined in paragraph 20, or delays related exclusively to the Purchaser, Time is Of the Essence.

 

 

 

 

5.2.

Purchaser agrees that it will not interfere with or obstruct L-POA in the fulfillment of its obligations under this Agreement or any Subcontractor in the provisions of services or materials relating to the Work.

 

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5.3.

Except as provided in Paragraph 5.4, Completion occurs when the Certificate of Substantial Completion, in the form appearing in Exhibit G, has been satisfied and executed by both Purchaser and L-POA.

 

 

 

 

5.4.

Purchaser will be deemed to have accepted the Work and the Lift deemed to be completed, if Purchaser operates the Lift for use by its patrons prior to the execution of the Certificate of Substantial Completion.

 

 

 

 

5.5.

In the event that a delay in the Completion Date is caused by Purchaser, the unpaid portion of the Contract Price will be increased by 0.5% per month

 

 

 

6.

PUNCH LIST

 

 

 

 

6.1.

The Certificate of Substantial Completion may exclude minor items, not involving the safety, operability or fitness for licensure of the Lift, which will be completed or corrected after the Completion Date, in which case, within five (5) days of the delivery of the Certificate of Substantial Completion, L-POA and the Purchaser will jointly agree upon a Punch List reflecting all such items to be completed or corrected and including an estimate of the cost to complete each such item (the “Punch List”) in the form attached at Exhibit H. If the parties cannot in good faith jointly agree to the Punch List, either party may submit such dispute to binding arbitration, as provided in this Agreement. However, the existence of any such dispute does not delay or reduce Purchaser’s obligation to make payments in accordance with the Agreement.

 

 

 

 

6.2.

The Purchaser shall be entitled to withhold from the last payment an amount equal to 150% of the reasonable value of all such Punch List items. Each amount so deducted and withheld shall become due and payable upon completion of each item on the Punch List. The total amount withheld will not exceed in any case more than 3% of the Contract Price. When an item on the Punch List has been rectified; L-POA will invoice for that respective item and the Purchaser shall pay the invoice within thirty (30) days of invoice date.

 

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7.

TITLE

 

 

 

 

7.1.

Title to the Lift will pass to Purchaser upon the execution of the Certificate of Substantial Completion or deemed completion of the Lift under Paragraph 5.4.

 

 

 

8.

RISK OF LOSS

 

 

 

 

8.1.

The risk of loss of the Lift will pass to Purchaser upon execution of the Certificate of Substantial Completion or deemed completion of the Lift under Paragraph 5.4, regardless of whether the Contract Price has been paid in full.

 

 

 

9.

SECURITY INTEREST

 

 

 

 

9.1.

Until such time as the Purchase Price and all other amounts due and owing under this Agreement have been paid in full: the Lift will be and remain personal or movable property and will not be deemed part of realty even though affixed or attached thereto, whether or not placed upon a permanent foundation.

 

 

 

 

9.2.

Purchaser agrees to execute any reasonably drafted instruments or documents complying with the obligations required by its lenders related to security and that L-POA deems appropriate to protect or perfect the security interest, including Uniform Commercial Code financing statements or similar documents to perfect L-POA’s interest in the Lift as a first priority lien. If requested by L-POA, Purchaser agrees to provide L-POA with a legal description of the land on which the Lift will be erected.

 

 

 

 

9.3.

If Purchaser fails to pay the Contract Price or any portion thereof in accordance with the Agreement or fails to pay any additional charges or otherwise defaults in the performance of any of its obligations, then L-POA will have all the rights and remedies of a secured creditor under the Uniform Commercial Code or similar law as in force in the jurisdiction where the Lift is located subject to the limitations noted in section 9.2 above, including the right to repossession of the Lift, in addition to its other rights and remedies under this Agreement or otherwise provided by law or in equity.

 

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10.

PURCHASER’S INSURANCE

 

 

 

 

10.1.

Purchaser shall purchase and maintain in full force and effect the following insurance while the Work is being performed:

 

 

 

 

 

10.1.1.

Adequate Commercial General Liability insurance on an ISO standard form or its equivalent with minimum limits of US $1,000,000 for bodily injury, including death, or property damage arising out of any one occurrence or in the aggregate.

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.1.2.

Business Automobile Liability Insurance with minimum limits of $1,000,000 per occurrence single limit for bodily injury and property damage combined covering all vehicles owned or operated by the Purchaser.

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.1.3.

Statutory Workers Compensation Insurance in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Workers Compensation Act, if any, of the jurisdiction in which the Lift is constructed, for all of Purchaser’s employees assisting, whether directly or indirectly, in the Work.

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.1.4.

If requested, Purchaser shall provide L-POA with a Certificate of Insurance evidencing the insurance policies described in this section. The Certificate of Insurance shall provide for a minimum of thirty (30) days written notice to L-POA prior to cancellation of any policy.

 

 

 

11.

L-POA’S INSURANCE

 

 

 

 

11.1.

L-POA shall purchase and maintain in full force and affect the following insurance while the Work is being performed.

 

 

 

 

 

11.1.1.

Commercial General Liability Insurance including Products/Completed Operations Liability insurance on an ISO standard form or its equivalent with limits of US $5,000,000 for bodily injury, including death or property damage arising out of any one occurrence or in the aggregate. If requested, Purchaser may be included as an additional insured.

 

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11.1.2.

Business Automobile Liability Insurance on all vehicles used by L-POA in connection with this Agreement with minimum limits of $2,000,000 per occurrence single limit for bodily injury and property damage combined.

 

 

 

 

 

 

11.1.3.

Statutory Workers Compensation insurance in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Workers Compensation Act, if any, of the jurisdiction in which the Lift is constructed, for all of L-POA employees to be engaged in the Work under this Agreement and all Purchaser’s borrowed employees under the control of L-POA, and in case the Work is subcontracted, L-POA shall require the subcontractor to provide the Workers Compensation Insurance for all of the subcontractor’s employees to be engaged in such Work.

 

 

 

 

 

 

11.1.4.

Until Title to the Lift passes to Purchaser, L-POA shall carry installation risk insurance covering the goods and materials forming a part of the Work arising from covered causes of loss (per specific policy terms and conditions) with a coverage limit of US $7,000,000.00 at the installation site.

 

 

 

 

 

 

11.1.5.

L-POA shall provide Purchaser with a Certificate of Insurance acceptable to the Purchaser evidencing the insurance policies described in this section. The Certificate of Insurance shall provide for a minimum of thirty (30) days written notice to Purchaser prior to cancellation of any policy.

 

 

 

 

 

 

11.1.6.

All subcontractors of L-POA shall provide the Purchaser with proof of the above applicable insurance coverage at limits and providers approved by the Purchaser prior to entering the Purchaser’s premises.

 

 

 

 

12.

WARRANTIES

 

 

 

 

12.1.

When used and maintained in accordance with the maintenance and operation manual with respect to the Lift provided by L-POA to Purchaser and except for items warrantied as described under Paragraph 12.3, L-POA warrants that the Lift when delivered to Purchaser, will be of merchantable quality and free from defects in materials and workmanship including but not limited to design, engineering and installation for two (2)

 

9



 

 

 

years or 3,000 hours of operation from the date of delivery by L-POA or its authorized dealer, whichever comes first (the “ Warranty Period ” see Exhibit L).

 

 

 

 

12.2

During the Warranty Period, L-POA agrees to supply Purchaser, without charge, with any new parts to replace any part of the Lift that is defective as to material or workmanship. Any replacement parts will be installed at Purchaser’s sole cost and expense. However, in any one warranty year, L-POA will reimburse Purchaser for any labor hours in excess of 100 hours that Purchaser incurs repairing or replacing L-POA warranted parts and this shall be billed on an hourly basis of $50 per hour for all manual labor and $100 per hour for all snowcat time. With the exceptions listed above L-POA is under no obligation to provide, or pay for, the cost of labor for repairs or replacement of parts during the Warranty Period. L-POA is responsible for cable splicing, which will be at L-POA’s cost and expense during the Warranty Period. Under no circumstances will L-POA be under any obligation to contribute to the cost for normal maintenance and repairs to the Lift or non-defective items requiring replacement as a result of ordinary use or wear and tear.

 

 

 

 

12.3

The Warranty Period as to component parts and equipment included in the Lift which are supplied by third party vendors not affiliated with L-POA will be limited to the applicable term and limitations of the warranty provided by such third party vendors to L-POA (Exhibit L). Such third party vendor warranties are not exclusive to L-POA and L-POA represents that the benefits of these warranty benefits shall run to the Purchaser. Items that specifically fall under this warranty provision are the diesel engines, electric motor, electric controls, haul rope, and gearbox. Any failed warrantied part must be returned to L-POA within sixty (60) days of the date that the replacement part is shipped. If the failed part is not returned within 60 days, the Purchaser shall pay for the replacement part.

 

 

 

 

12.4

L-POA will not be liable for breach of its warranties set forth in Paragraph 12, if such breach is caused by: (a) Force Majeure (as defined in Paragraph 20), or other cause beyond L-POA’s reasonable control; (b) alteration, modification or change in the Work or Lift and/or use of component parts or equipment supplied by those other than L-POA, without L-POA’s prior written consent, except when done according to plans and specifications specifically referring to such additional work, supplied by L-POA and warranted by L-POA in writing; (c) improper maintenance operation or use of the Lift;

 

10


 

 

 

(d) abnormal wind conditions; (e) damages caused by abrasives, dirt or corrosion; (f) improper cable alignment or lubricant; or (g) any error in any geographical investigation or estimate of snow depth or in any engineering information supplied by Purchaser or its agents to L-POA.

 

 

 

 

12.5

Except for cable splicing, the right to require the replacement of a defective part will be Purchaser’s sole remedy for any breach of the warranties provided in this Agreement. L-POA will not be liable for loss of business, consequential damages, other direct or indirect damages of any kind whatsoever whether founded on breach of contract, tort or strict liability or otherwise, resulting from breach of the aforesaid warranties. L-POA specifically disclaims any other obligation, expressed or implied. EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY DESCRIBED IN THIS PARAGRAPH 12, THERE ARE NO OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT AND ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE EXCLUDED.

 

 

 

13.

LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY

 

 

 

 

 

13.1.

During the period of this Agreement and thereafter, L-POA will not be liable for any property damage, bodily injury or loss of life, if such occurrences are caused by, but not limited to, any of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.1.1.

Act of God, avalanche, lightning, fire, collision, landslide, earthquake, significant earth movement, flood, catastrophic winds, war, insurrection, sabotage, vandalism or any other cause beyond L-POA’s reasonable control.

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.1.2.

Unauthorized alterations or changes to the Lift, including relocation of the Lift or any of its components and/or use of parts supplied by persons other than L-POA, except with L-POA’s written consent or in accordance with plans and specifications supplied to Purchaser by L-POA or its agents.

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.1.3.

Any error in any estimate of snow depth, soil engineering, or in any other engineering information supplied by Purchaser or its agents to L-POA;

 

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13.1.4.

Failure of Purchaser to operate or maintain the Lift in accordance with: (a) the provisions set forth in the maintenance and operation manual with respect to the Lift provided by L-POA; (b) any standards or procedures provided by L-POA through its written service or similar bulletins; (c) any then applicable Federal, State, or local laws, regulations or codes; or (d) Purchaser’s own policies and procedures for the operation and maintenance of the Lift.

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.1.5.

Any incorrect or inappropriate use, lack of experience of any person involved in the operation of the Lift, overloading of the Lift, negligence of Purchaser in the operation or in maintenance of the Lift.

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.1.6.

Operation of the Lift: (a) during any unsafe conditions, including unsafe ice accumulation, high winds, lightning, excessive snow depths, lack of adequate visibility; (b) with any safety systems bypassed; or (c) with any obstructions that may interfere the lift operation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.1.7.

Claims by third parties arising as a result of or following the sale or disposition of the Lift by Purchaser.

 

 

 

 

 

13.2.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall L-POA’s liability for any breach of the terms and provisions exceed the amounts paid by Purchaser to L-POA on account of the Contract Price.

 

 

 

 

13.3.

In the event of any dispute or claim under this Agreement, Purchaser may not recover incidental or consequential damages from L-POA.

 

 

 

14.

PROPRIETARY INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

14.1.

Purchaser agrees that all software, drawings, sketches, specifications, operation and maintenance manuals and other technical documents, as well as samples, illustrations and related documents provided by L-POA: (a) constitute proprietary engineering information of L-POA (the “Proprietary Information”); (b) may be used by Purchaser and its agents or representatives solely in connection the construction, maintenance and operation of the

 

12



 

 

 

Lift; and (c) may not be used by Purchaser or its agents or representatives for the design or modification of this or any other installation.

 

 

 

 

14.2.

The parties acknowledge that Purchaser may disclose Proprietary Information to applicable governmental authorities to the extent required for certification or licensure of the Lift contemplated under this Agreement.

 

 

 

15.

CHANGES IN THE WORK

 

 

 

 

15.1.

If Purchaser requests a change in the Work, or if changes in the specifications are required by a governmental authority having jurisdiction over the Work or are necessitated by material differences between the physical conditions upon which the specifications are based and actual on-site physical conditions, the Purchase Price will be equitably increased or decreased, as the case may be. No changes will be made in the Work, unless first agreed to in writing by Purchaser and L-POA. Such a writing shall include the exact change expected, the exact adjustment in cost(if any), and the time necessary to complete the change. In the event the parties are unable to agree on all equitable price adjustments for such changes, the parties will submit such price dispute to binding arbitration, as provided in this Agreement.

 

 

 

16.

REGULATORY APPROVAL

 

 

 

 

16.1.

Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all permits, licenses approvals and authorizations (the “Required Permits”) required to permit L-POA to perform the Work and install the Lift without any restriction, condition or limitations which would prevent or unduly hinder L-POA’s ability to perform the Work hereunder or result in any unreasonable economic burden to L-POA, will be secured by Purchaser and will be in the name of Purchaser.

 

 

 

 

16.2.

L-POA agrees to comply with the conditions contained in the Required Permits if L-POA has specific knowledge of such conditions.

 

 

 

 

16.3.

Purchaser agrees to notify L-POA of any violations or potential violations of any Required Permits. After being so notified, L-POA will take all actions to comply with the Required Permits that are commercially reasonable.

 

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16.4.

In the event that the Required Permits are not granted on a timely basis through no fault of L-POA, Purchaser will be deemed to have materially breached this Agreement.

 

 

 

17.

BORROWED WORKERS

 

 

 

 

17.1.

Borrowed Workers will at all times remain employees of Purchaser.

 

 

 

18.

NOTICE OF ACCIDENTS

 

 

 

 

18.1.

Following the Completion Date, Purchaser will promptly notify L-POA in writing of any accident relating to the Lift resulting in serious bodily injury, death or material property damage.

 

 

 

19.

CONFIDENTIALITY

 

 

 

 

19.1.

L-POA and Purchaser agree and acknowledge that the Proprietary Information and the provisions of this Agreement in general, and specifically the Purchase Price paid by Purchaser to L-POA and the warranties extended to Purchaser, are and will forever be confidential and held by the parties and their respective agents and representatives in the strictest confidence.

 

 

 

 

19.2.

In the event either party or any of its agents or representatives is ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction to disclose any of the Proprietary Information or any of the provisions of this Agreement, that party will notify the other party of such order prior to making any such disclosures. In addition the Purchaser shall be permitted to disclose details of this agreement to its lenders, stock holders or related individuals with a legal or business need to know such details. The Purchaser, without disclosing the specific details shall be permitted to announce publicly the general amount of lift related improvements made at the resort during 2011.

 

 

 

 

19.3.

Neither party nor any of its agents or representatives will disclose any of the Proprietary Information or any of the provisions of this Agreement to any person; provided that each party may make necessary disclosures to their respective Subcontractors, employees or

 

14



 

 

 

agents who have a direct and specific need for such information, and who will be advised and will agree to the confidentiality provisions provided for herein.

 

 

 

 

19.4.

In the event of a breach or threatened breach of the provisions of this Paragraph 19 by a party or its agents or representatives, the parties acknowledge that the nonbreaching party will suffer immediate irreparable harm and that the nonbreaching party will be entitled to all remedies available to it at law or in equity, including, but not limited to, a temporary restraining order and injunction prohibiting the disclosure of such information.

 

 

 

20.

FORCE MAJEURE

 

 

 

 

20.1.

In the event of Force Majeure, which will include, but not be limited to, causes beyond the control and without the fault or negligence of L-POA. Such causes include but are not limited to acts of god, acts of the United States government, fires, and unusually severe weather , strikes, labor conflicts beyond the reasonable control of L-POA which prevents or impedes, increases the cost of or delays L-POA’s performance under this Agreement, L-POA may elect to suspend the Agreement. L-POA will give Purchaser written notice within ten (10) days of the date L-POA becomes aware of circumstances constituting Force Majeure.

 

 

 

 

20.2.

The Scheduled Completion Date will automatically be extended for a period equal to such delay up to the first twenty (20) days. If the circumstances constituting the Force Majeure continues for more than twenty (20) days, the Scheduled Completion Date will be automatically extended for periods of thirty (30) days until such circumstance no longer exist. In the event of an increase in costs as a result of a Force Majeure, the Purchase Price will be increased by the amount of such increased costs.

 

 

 

 

20.3.

Neither party will be in default of its contractual obligations under this Agreement if such obligations cannot be satisfied as a result of Force Majeure, it being understood that each Party shall fulfill its contractual obligations according to their respective performance before the operation of Force Majeure.

 

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21.

TERMINATION

 

 

 

 

21.1.

Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, if either party to this Agreement materially breaches any of the terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement, the nonbreaching party, so long as it. itself is not in material breach, may, upon giving thirty (30) days’ written notice of the alleged default to the breaching party, giving that party thirty (30) days from the receipt of the notice to cure the alleged breach. In the event that the breaching part does not cure the breach within the thirty (30) day window the non breaching party will then have the right to terminate this Agreement or stop the Work and pursue any remedy available at law or in equity. In addition to any other material breaches, each of the following will be considered a material breach:

 

 

 

 

 

21.1.1.

If without the written consent of L-POA, the property should be seized or levied upon under any legal or governmental process against Purchaser or the property;

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.1.2.

If either party becomes insolvent, or is subject to any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, if either party makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, if there is a failure or termination of a party’s business, if a receiver is appointed for a party or all or a substantial part of its assets or business;

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.1.3.

If the Lift or any portion thereof is transferred or hypothecated to a third party; or

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.1.4.

Failure by Purchaser to make any payment when due (notwithstanding any other provision in Paragraph 21 and in accordance with Paragraph 4.1, L-POA has the right to stop Work immediately in this case).

 

 

 

 

22.

WAIVER

 

 

 

 

 

22.1.

Failure to insist upon strict compliance with any terms, covenants and conditions will not be deemed a waiver of any breach of such terms, covenants and conditions, nor will any waiver or relinquishment of any right or power at any one or more times be deemed a waiver or relinquishment of such right or power at any other time or times. No waiver will be valid unless in writing and signed by authorized officers of the parties.

 

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22.2.

No delay by either party in exercising its rights will be a waiver nor will a waiver on one occasion operate as a waiver on a future occasion.

 

 

 

 

23.

INDEMNIFICATION

 

 

 

 

 

23.1.

Except as otherwise provided herein and subject to the limitation set forth in Paragraphs 12, 13 and 20, each party agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the other party and its partners, its subsidiaries and affiliates, their respective agents, officers, directors, servants and employees and owners, successors and assigns of and from any and all liability, claims, liens, demands, actions and causes of action whatsoever and including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs arising out of or related to any loss, cost, damage or injury, including death, of any person or damage to property of any kind caused by, and only to the extent of, the misconduct or negligent acts, errors or omissions of L-POA or Purchaser, as the case may be, its Subcontractors, materialmen or any other person directly or indirectly employed by them, or any of them, while engaged in any activity associated with the design and/or manufacture of the Lift, the installation thereof, or any activity related thereto, or associated therewith, whether contractually or otherwise. This indemnification clause shall survive the term of this agreement.

 

 

 

24.

ARBITRATION

 

 

 

 

 

24.1.

The parties agree to submit all controversies, claims and matters of difference arising in the interpretation of performance of this Agreement to binding arbitration in West Dover, Vermont, according to the construction rules and practices of the American Arbitration Association from time to time in force. This submission and agreement to arbitrate will be specifically enforceable. Arbitration may proceed in the absence of either party if proper notice of such proceedings has been given to such party. Commencement of arbitration will not affect any of the parties’ rights or obligations. It is agreed that one arbitrator will be an expert in the field and that only disputes between Purchaser and L-POA exclusively will be arbitrable. The arbitration decision is not appealable. The arbitrators must agree in advance to render a decision within forty-five (45) days of completion of arbitration. The prevailing party in arbitration, as determined by arbitrators, shall recover its costs and attorneys fees from the other party, including the arbitrators’ fees.

 

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25.

NOTICES

 

 

 

 

25.1.

Any notices to be given by either party to the other pursuant to this Agreement or other communications will be faxed, e-mailed, hand delivered or mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, at the address of the respective parties as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

If to L-POA:

 

 

 

 

 

Mr. Rick Spear
President
Leitner-Poma of America, Inc.
2746 Seeber Drive, Building A
Grand Junction, CO 81506

 

 

 

 

 

If to Purchaser:

 

 

 

 

 

Kelly Pawlak
General Manager
Mount Snow Resort
39 Mount Snow Road
West Dover, VT 05356

 

 

 

 

25.2.

The time of the giving of such notice will be deemed to be the time when it is faxed, e-mailed, personally hand delivered or the third day after it was mailed, if mailed. Either party may change the address to which notice will be given by notice so given to the other.

 

 

 

26.

ASSIGNMENT

 

 

 

 

26.1.

Neither party to this Agreement will assign this Agreement without the written consent of the other.

 

 

 

27.

MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

 

27.1.

Section headings are inserted for convenient reference and do not define, limit or prescribe the provisions of any section.

 

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27.2.

Since L-POA has an office in Vermont and the work is being performed in Vermont this Agreement will be subject to and construed and interpreted in accordance with laws of the State of Vermont. The Parties consent to jurisdiction in Vermont and to venue in Windham County, Vermont.

 

 

 

 

27.3.

This Agreement, including all exhibits, contains the entire agreement between the parties and may not be modified except by written instrument signed by both parties. This Agreement supersedes prior negotiations, representations or agreements, whether oral or written.

 

 

 

 

27.4.

Each term, condition, and provision of this Agreement will be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law. If any term, condition or provision of this Agreement will be held invalid or unenforceable to any extent, then the remainder of this Agreement or the application of such term, condition, or provision to any persons or circumstances other than those to which it is held invalid or unenforceable will not be affected thereby.

 

 

 

 

27.5.

The relationship between Purchaser and L-POA is that of independent contracting parties. This Agreement will not be construed to create any partnership or joint venture between Purchaser and L-POA. L-POA, employees of L-POA and all Subcontractors will at no time be deemed to be or act as employees or agents of Purchaser.

 

 

 

 

27.6.

This Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties, their successors and assigns.

 

 

 

 

27.7.

This Agreement and any changes to this Agreement may be signed electronically by facsimile or email, and in multiple counterparts, each of which, taken together, shall have the same force and effect as one integrated original.

 

 

 

 

27.8.

L-POA and Purchaser certify and acknowledge that this Agreement is executed pursuant to proper corporate authority and by a person authorized to-do so, and shall provide any and all evidence of corporate authority as requested by either party.

 

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PART TWO OF A THREE PART AGREEMENT

 

This Part Two of the Three Part Agreement between the parties memorializes the scope of work, related obligations and representations of the parties for the retrofitting of the Purchaser’s Grand Summit Express (“Lift 11”).

 

The following sections from Part One of this Agreement are specifically incorporated into this Part Two of the Agreement: Section, Definitions; Section 4, Terms of Payment; Section 6, Punch List; Section 14, Proprietary; Section 15, Changes in the Work; Section 17, Borrowed Workers; Section 19, Confidentiality; Section 20, Force Majeure; Section 21, Termination; Section 22, Waiver; Section 24 Arbitration; Section 25, Notices; Section 26, Assignment; Section 27, Miscellaneous.

 

RECITALS FOR PART TWO OF AGREEMENT

 

WHEREAS, the Purchaser owns a four passenger detachable chair lift called the Grand Summit Express also known as Lift 11; and

 

WHEREAS, the Purchaser desires to replace the existing lift chairs and construct an enclosure over the bottom terminal, both on the Grand Summit Express; and

 

WHEREAS, 1-POA shall provide the Purchaser with six 1-4-1 sheave assemblies; and

 

WHEREAS, L-POA has the expertise and know how to engineer and design replacement chairs and enclosures for the Grand Summit Express;

 

NOWTHEREFORE, The Parties agree to the following as it relates to the refurbishing of the Grand Summit Express:

 

28.

DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS FOR THE LIFT 11 RETROFIT CHAIRS

 

 

 

 

28.1

L-POA shall design, engineer and provide to the Purchaser 172 new quad type lift chairs, including padded seat with back cushions, safety bails and footrests.

 

 

 

 

28.2

Included in the design of the new lift chairs shall be special new hangers for the chairs that will be attached to chair heads provided by Purchaser and refurbished by L-POA.

 

 

 

 

28.3

L-POA shall insure proper bolt fit in the new hangers.

 

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28.4

Purchaser shall be responsible for removing and disposing of the existing Lift 11 chairs and shipping all chair heads to L-POA.

 

 

 

 

28.5

L-POA shall be responsible for shipping refurbished chairs to Purchaser.

 

 

 

 

28.6

L-POA shall provide six (6) 1-4-1 type sheave assemblies engineered to be used on Lift 11. Purchaser shall be responsible for the installation of these assemblies.

 

 

 

 

28.7

Purchaser shall be responsible for assembly and installation of the new chairs on the Lift 11 line.

 

 

 

 

28.8

Provided Purchaser delivers the chair heads to L-POA no later than May 15 L-POA shall deliver the refurbished chairs to Purchaser no later than June 15 for its schedule June 30 load test.

 

 

 

 

28.9

The shipping costs of items referred to in this section 28 are not included in the Contract Price and this cost shall be paid by Purchaser.

 

 

 

29.

DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS FOR THE LIFT 11 ENCLOSURE

 

 

 

 

29.1

L-POA shall design, engineer, and construct an enclosure for the bottom terminal of Lift 11 as shown on the plans described in Exhibit J.

 

 

 

 

29.2

L-POA is responsible for all labor, including travel expenses, and expenses related to equipment needed in the construction of the structure.

 

 

 

 

29.3

The enclosure shall include all related equipment for its operation except that Purchaser shall be responsible for heat and lights and the inside walkways.

 

 

 

 

29.4

The enclosure shall be designed, engineered and constructed in a good and workmanlike manner using new materials and comply with Vermont Tramway Board Regulations.

 

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29.5

L-POA in constructing the enclosure shall use care to avoid damaging the existing bottom terminal structure. If L-POA damages the structure or equipment L-POA shall replace or repair the damage at no expense to the Purchaser.

 

 

 

30.

TITLE

 

 

 

 

30.1

Title to the enclosure shall pass to the Purchaser upon execution of a Certificate of Substantial Compliance executed by the Purchaser.

 

 

 

 

30.2

Besides the insurance types and limits spelled out in Section 11 of Part One of this agreement, L-POA shall, until title to the enclosure passes to the Purchaser, carry installation risk insurance in an amount sufficient to insure loss of all goods and materials forming all parts of the enclosure, the existing terminal and the haul rope.

 

 

 

31.

WARRANTY

 

 

 

 

31.1

When used and maintained in accordance with industry standards with respect to the finished chairs provided by L-POA for use on Lift 11 L-POA warrants that the Lift 11 chairs and the terminal enclosure will be of merchantable quality and free from defects for two (2) years or in the case of the chair and sheave assembly 3,000 hours of operation from the date of delivery by L-POA (the “ Warranty Period ”).

 

 

 

 

31.2

It is expressly understood that L-POA shall have no responsibility or liability whatsoever for the failure of any components of the existing Lift 11 that were not supplied by L-POA. It is further understood that the integration of the new L-POA equipment into the exiting lift equipment is the decision of the Purchaser alone, based on the expertise and representations of L-POA.

 

 

 

 

31.3

During the Warranty Period, L-POA agrees to supply Purchaser, without charge, with any new parts to replace any part of the new chair that is defective as to material or workmanship. Any replacement parts will be installed at Purchaser’s sole cost and expense. However, in any one warranty year, L-POA will reimburse Purchaser for any labor hours in excess of 100 hours that Purchaser incurs repairing or replacing L-POA warranted parts and this shall be billed to L-POA on an hourly basis of $50 per hour for manual labor and $100 per hour for snowcat time.

 

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31.4

Any failed warrantied part must be returned to L-POA within sixty (60) days of the date that the replacement part is shipped. If the failed part is not returned within 60 days, the Purchaser shall pay for the replacement part.

 

 

 

 

31.5

L-POA will not be liable for breach of its warranties set forth herein, if such breach is caused by: (a) Force Majeure (as defined in Paragraph 20 of the agreements first part), or other cause beyond L-POA’s reasonable control; (b) alteration, modification or change in the Work or Lift 11 chair or enclosures without L-POA’s prior written consent, except when done according to plans and specifications specifically referring to such additional work, supplied by L-POA and warranted by L-POA in writing; (c) improper maintenance operation or use of the Lift 11 chairs;

 

 

 

 

31.6

The right to require the replacement of a defective part will be Purchaser’s sole remedy for any breach of the warranties provided in this Part Two of the Agreement. L-POA will not be liable for loss of business, consequential damages, other direct or indirect damages of any kind whatsoever whether founded on breach of contract, tort or strict liability or otherwise, resulting from breach of the aforesaid warranties. L-POA specifically disclaims any other obligation, expressed or implied. EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY DESCRIBED IN THIS PARAGRAPH, THERE ARE NO OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT AND ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE EXCLUDED.

 

 

 

32.

LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY

 

 

 

 

32.1

During the period of this Agreement and thereafter, L-POA will not be liable for any property damage, bodily injury or loss of life, if such occurrences are caused by, but not limited to, any of the following:

 

 

 

 

32.2

L-POA will warrant and be liable only for L-POA equipment, and claims arising as a result of this equipment, provided that any chair or enclosure failure and resulting claim is caused solely by a defect in the L-POA equipment.

 

23



 

 

32.3

Claims by third parties arising as a result of or following the sale or disposition of the Lift by Purchaser.

 

 

 

 

32.4

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall L-POA’s liability for any breach of the terms and provisions exceed the amounts paid by Purchaser to L-POA on account of the Contract Price.

 

 

 

33

INDEMNIFICATION

 

 

 

 

33.1

Except as otherwise provided herein and subject to the limitation set forth in Paragraphs 12, 13 and 20, each party agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the other party and its partners, its subsidiaries and affiliates, their respective agents, officers, directors, servants and employees and owners, successors and assigns of and from any and all liability, claims, liens, demands, actions and causes of action whatsoever and including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs arising out of or related to any loss, cost, damage or injury, including death, of any person or damage to property of any kind caused by, and only to the extent of, the misconduct or negligent acts, errors or omissions of L-POA or Purchaser, as the case may be, its Subcontractors, materialmen or any other person directly or indirectly employed by them, or any of them, while engaged in any activity associated with the design and/or manufacture of the Lift 11 chairs, sheaves or enclosure, the installation thereof, or any activity related thereto, or associated therewith, whether contractually or otherwise.

 

 

 

 

33.2

In addition the Purchaser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless L-POA from any claims from the failure of the existing lift equipment that was not supplied by L-POA and from any resulting personal injury or property damage, including damages caused by inaccuracy of any material information and the like provided by the Purchaser with respect to the existing lift equipment not supplied by L-POA.

 

24



 

PART THREE OF THE THREE PART AGREEMENT

 

This Part Three of the Three Part Agreement between the parties known as Mount Snow, Ltd. (MSL) and Leitner-Poma of America (L-POA) hereby agree to the following clauses which pertain to and affect both Part One and Two of this Agreement.

 

34.

L-POA EMPLOYEES

 

 

 

 

34.1

Employees retained by L-POA (including borrowed Purchaser’s employees) shall at all times remain and are L-POA’s employees and shall not be the employees of Purchaser for purposes of unemployment compensation, workers compensation, medical insurance or retirement benefits.

 

 

 

 

34.2

Upon written or verbal notification to L-POA of an unsatisfactory employee, Purchaser expects the L-POA to discipline the employee. L-POA shall then notify Purchaser of the action taken.

 

 

 

 

34.3

L-POA shall ensure that its employees conduct themselves in responsible and appropriate manner, abiding by all of Purchaser’s policies and practices related to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission’s and Vermont’s Fair Employment Practice laws and regulations including all not limited to harassment. L-POA’s employees shall maintain a neat appearance and professional manner while on the Purchaser’s premises.

 

 

 

 

34.4

L-POA shall not hire any current Purchaser employees without the express written consent of the Purchaser unless employee approaches L-POA for hire without being directly solicited by LPOA.

 

 

 

 

34.5

By written notice, Purchaser may require L-POA to remove from the work place any of its employees or the employee of its subcontractors whom the Purchaser deems incompetent, careless, or otherwise objectionable.

 

 

 

35.

SAFETY

 

 

 

 

35.1

L-POA is responsible for the safety of its employees (including borrowed Purchaser’s

 

25



 

employees) on the Purchaser premises.

 

 

35.2

L-POA shall insure that its employees and the employees of its Subcontractors are notified of and observe and abide by all safety regulations and laws including all OSHA and VOSHA standards, its own and the Purchasers safety standards and policies, and any revisions of the foregoing that may hereinafter be applicable.

 

 

 

 

35.3

Said laws and regulations are minimum requirements for L-POA. L-POA shall take any additional precautions necessary or proper under the circumstances to prevent injury to or death of persons and/or damage to property. Compliance with such laws and regulations by the L-POA, or requested by the Purchaser, shall not relieve the L-POA of its obligations to use due care in performing the work required under this agreement.

 

 

 

 

35.4

L-POA shall immediately notify Purchaser of any damage to property and/or injury to, or death of, persons which occurs in connection with or is in any way related to the work. L-POA shall furnish the Purchaser a written report of the aforesaid as soon as possible.

 

 

 

36.

INFRINGMENT AND PATENT INDEMNITY BY L-POA

 

 

 

 

36.1

L-POA shall indemnify and hold harmless the Purchaser, its owners, employees and agents, from and against claims based on infringing the rights of others, including patent, trademark or copyright rights by reason of the work performed hereunder. Such indemnification shall include all legal fees related to these charges.

 

 

 

 

36.2

The Purchaser shall give L-POA prompt written notice of any action, claim or threat of an infringement suit, either oral or written, relating to the work performed hereunder by L- POA.

 

 

 

 

36.3

L-POA may elect to take over, settle or defend any such claim, action or suit through counsel of the L-POA’s sole choice and under the L-POA’s sole direction and at its own expense.

 

 

 

 

36.4

If the use of any such work or item or any part thereof should be enjoined, the L-POA shall, at L-POA’s sole expense, take any of the following courses of actions:

 

1. To procure for the Purchaser the right to continue using such work or items, or

 

26



 

2. To replace said work or items with equal or superior noninfringing work or item; or

 

3. To modify the work or item, so that it becomes noninfringing, provided such modified work or item shall be equal or superior to the infringing work or item.

 

37.

SITE PROTECTION; PERMIT CONDITIONS

 

 

 

 

37.1

L-POA will preserve and protect all existing vegetation such as trees, shrubs and grass on or adjacent to the site of work which is not to be removed and which does not unreasonably interfere with the work. Care will be taken in removing trees authorized for removal by Purchaser to avoid damage to vegetation. Any limbs or branches of trees broken during such operations or by the careless operation of equipment, or by work persons, shall be trimmed with a clean cut and painted with an approved tree pruning compound and the tree debris removed by L-POA.

 

 

 

 

37.2

L-POA will protect from damage all existing structures, improvements or utilities at or near the site of the work, and will repair or restore any damage to such facilities resulting from failure to comply with the requirements of this contract or the failure to exercise reasonable care in the performance of the work. If L-POA fails or refuses to repair any such damage promptly the Purchaser may have the necessary work performed and charge the cost thereof to L-POA or deduct the cost from payments due or to become due to L-POA.

 

 

 

 

37.3

L-POA shall comply with conditions of all federal, state and local land use permits pertaining to the Work on Purchaser’s premises provided L-POA is provided a copy of any applicable permit before this Agreement is executed.

 

 

 

38.

HAZARDOUS WASTE; INDEMNITY

 

 

 

 

 

38.1

Under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, certain spills of “oil” and/or “hazardous substances” are prohibited and must be reported pursuant to the requirements of 40 CFR Part 110 / Discharge of Oil. Certain spills of hazardous substances must also be reported pursuant to CERCLA the Vermont Agency of Natural Resources Division of Waste Management, and Purchaser.

 

27



 

 

38.2

L-POA shall comply with all statutes, laws, ordinances, rules, regulations and precautions now or hereafter mandated or advised by any federal, state, local or other governmental agency with respect to its activities on the Purchaser’s premises related to the use, generation, storage or disposal of hazardous, toxic, and regulated materials. L-POA hereby indemnifies the Purchaser for all liability, including all consequential damage, directly or indirectly, arising out of such use, generation, storage and disposal. L-POA agrees to be responsible for disposal of all such materials it is responsible for bringing on the premises.

 

 

 

 

38.3

L-POA agrees to be responsible for disposal of all such materials used and stored on the Purchaser’s premises.

 

 

 

39.

TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE; LIQUIDATED DAMAGES

 

 

 

 

39.1

If the L-POA shall neglect, or refuse to complete the Work by November 9, 2011, as extended hereunder, which is n the time specified for Substantial Completion in this Agreement, (except for reasons outlined in section 20 of the Agreement) and such delay is not caused by change in specification or an act or omission of Purchaser or its agents or representatives, L-POA does hereby agree, as a part consideration for the awarding of this Agreement, to pay to the Purchaser, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty for every day the Completion Date is later than the Scheduled Completion Date, as follows; first seven days is $2,500/day, next seven days is $5,000/day, and $10,000/day thereafter but in no case will liquidated damages exceed five percent (5%) of the Contract Price in the aggregate. The said amount is fixed and agreed on by and between L-POA and the Purchaser because of the impracticability and extreme difficulty of fixing and ascertaining the true value of the damages which the Purchaser will sustain by failure of the L-POA to complete the Work on time, such as loss of revenue, loss of and other damages, some of which are indefinite and not susceptible of easy proof, said amount is agreed to be a reasonable estimate of the amount of damages which the Purchaser will sustain and said amount shall be deducted from any monies due or that may become due to L-POA and such amount shall be the entire damages that Purchaser shall be entitled to recover due to L-POA failure to complete the Lift on a timely basis and is in lieu of all other damages, special, general, consequential or otherwise, to which Purchaser may be entitled pursuant to the laws of the jurisdiction.

 

28



 

40.

CLEANING UP AND CONDITIONS AFFECTING THE WORK

 

 

 

 

40.1

L-POA shall at all times keep the work area, including storage areas used by it, free from accumulations of waste material and rubbish. Prior to completion of the work, L-POA shall be responsible for the removal of any and all waste and rubbish from and about the premises, all tools, scaffolding, equipment and materials not the property of the Purchaser. Upon completion of the work, L-POA shall leave the work area and premises in a neat and workmanlike condition satisfactory to the Purchaser.

 

 

 

41.

USE OF PURCHASER’S NAME OR LIKENESS

 

 

 

 

41.1

L-POA shall treat as confidential all specifications, drawings, blueprints and other information supplied by the Owner or obtained by the L-POA as result of performance under this Contract unless such is in the public domain.

 

 

 

 

41.2

Prior to release of any information for publication that the work is being performed by the L-POA for the Purchaser under this contract, or any advertisements using the Purchaser’s name or likeness written permission must be obtained from the owner.

 

 

 

 

41.3

The L-POA shall not disclose any information related to this contract to any person not authorized by the owner, in writing, to receive same.

 

 

 

 

41.4

L-OA is not permitted to use Purchaser’s name, logo or identity in relations to this project without the express written approval of the Purchaser.

 

29



 

42.

EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES

 

 

 

 

42.1

L-POA agrees that it is its policy and that of its agents and sub-contractors to seek and employ qualified personnel, to provide equal opportunities for the advancement of employees, including upgrading, promotion and training and to administer these activities in a manner which will not discriminate against any person because of race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, sex, place of birth, age, disability, or sexual orientation.

 

 

PURCHASER:

 

L-POA:

 

 

 

/s/ Kelly Pawlak

 

/s/ Richard W. Spear

Kelly Pawlak

 

Richard W. Spear

General Mgr.

 

(title)

 

30


 

GRAPHIC

 

Lift 17
LPA

 

Performance Specification

 

Exhibit A

 

General Characteristics

 

 

 

 

 

Type of lift

 

Detachable Chairlift: LPA

 

 

 

Slope length

 

7,385 ft

 

 

 

Horizontal length

 

7,208 ft

 

 

 

Vertical rise of the line

 

1,608 ft

 

 

 

Average gradient of line

 

22%

 

 

 

Direction of operation

 

CCW

 

 

 

Design Characteristics

 

 

 

 

 

Speed

 

1,000 ft/min

 

 

 

Capacity

 

2,400 pph

 

 

 

Travel time

 

7.4 min

 

 

 

Number of carriers

 

102

 

 

 

Carrier spacing (approx.)

 

150 ft

 

 

 

Carrier interval (approx.)

 

9.0 sec

 

 

 

Carrier type

 

Six place bubble chair with retention bars and footrest

 

 

 

Maximum loading conditions

 

 

 

 

 

Uphill

 

100%

 

 

 

Downhill

 

25%

 

Exhibits for Mount Snow Resort

 

March 8, 2011

Quality + Simplicity = Reliability

 

43



 

Drive Terminal

 

 

 

 

 

Model

 

LPA

 

 

 

Location

 

Top

 

 

 

Primary Drive

 

 

 

 

 

Type

 

AC

 

 

 

Capability

 

100% load at 1,000 fpm

 

 

 

Auxiliary Drive

 

 

 

 

 

Type

 

Diesel engine

 

 

 

Capability

 

100% load at 800 fpm

 

 

 

Evacuation Drive

 

 

 

 

 

Type

 

Diesel engine

 

 

 

Capability

 

100% load at 400 fpm

 

 

 

Return Terminal

 

 

 

 

 

Model

 

LPA

 

 

 

Location

 

Bottom

 

 

 

Parking

 

Continuous looprail

 

44



 

Tension

 

 

 

 

 

Type

 

Hydraulic with two rams

 

 

 

Active

 

Bottom

 

 

 

Passive

 

Top Fixed

 

 

 

Towers on line

 

 

 

 

 

Type

 

Tubular with anchor bolts

 

 

 

Size

 

24”/30”/36” diameter

 

 

 

Line Gauge

 

5.6 m

 

 

 

Cable

 

 

 

 

 

Diameter

 

48 mm

 

 

 

Structural Design Parameters

 

 

 

 

 

1) Wind with ice

 

70 mph (113 kph) entire lift length

 

 

 

 

 

1” thickness — cables and structures

 

 

 

 

 

Density — .5 gram per cm(3)

 

 

 

2) Wind (no ice)

 

90 mph (145 kph) entire lift length (no ice)

 

 

 

Soil bearing capacity

 

Greater than 4000 psf

 

The hourly capacity and line speed are the main performance criteria of the lift and the other performance specifications are dependent upon the final lift study.

 

45



 

GRAPHIC

 

Lift 17
LPA

 

Lift of Equipment Supplied

 

Exhibit B

 

The following list describes all the parts and equipment supplied by Leitner-Poma and are included in the contract price.

 

Top Drive Terminal

 

Complete drive motor room:

 

·                 Drive frame, galvanized steel flooring, roof support and handrails

 

·                 Outdoor platform with handrails

 

·                 Equipment lifting beam and trolley along the full length of terminal

 

·                 Bullwheel with bullwheel retainer

 

·                 Gearbox: Poma Kissling 22L (3 inputs) with oil cooler

 

Primary drive: AC electric

 

·       Electric motor:

 

AC — Reliance or equivalent

 

 

 

·       Drive:

 

AC Allen Bradley

 

 

 

·       Design power:

 

706 HP

 

 

 

·       Supplied power:

 

800 HP

 

 

 

·       Transmission:

 

Shaft Coupling

 

Auxiliary drive: Detroit diesel engine (or equivalent), 2 @ 400 HP

 

·                   Torque converter: Twin Disc

 

·                   Remote start and automatic control

 

·                   Integrated U.L. tested fuel tank (320 gallons)

 

Evacuation drive:

 

·                   One of the 400 HP engines supplied for auxiliary will be used for evac

 

·      Guards and retention for moving mechanical parts

 

·      Leitner-Poma service brake for smooth controlled deceleration

 

·      Hydraulic emergency brakes on bullwheel with electric hydraulic pump

 

·      Main electrical cabinet with high and low voltage controls

 

·      Electrical wiring and conduit

 

Exhibits for Mount Snow Resort

 

March 8, 2011

Quality + Simplicity = Reliability

 

46



 

Complete terminal mechanisms: LPA

 

·                   Anchor bolts

 

·                   Three supporting towers and crossarms with rollers: P1, P2 and P3

 

·                   Three crossarms with fixed position mechanism

 

·                   Strong terminal structure design with maintenance friendly accessibility

 

·                   LPA acceleration-deceleration assembly with solid tires and single wide v-belt

 

·                   Dual belted PTO’s with easy tension adjustment

 

·                   Rear turnaround with tire and bevel gear transmission—Poma Patent

 

·                   Dual speed cadencing system

 

·                   Lexan covers for V-belt and bevel gear transmissions

 

·                   All electrical low voltage monitoring and anti-collision system with 18 zones

 

·                   Electric wiring and conduit

 

·                   Wood underfloor

 

Full-size terminal roof:

 

·                   Complete terminal enclosure — 73 ft. overall length

 

·                   Lexan tinted windows

 

·                   Wooden terminal underskin

 

·                   Insulated roof and siding

 

·                   Electric heat, light and wiring

 

·                   Galvanized stair access to terminal enclosure inclined at 20°

 

·                   Ventilation at each end of station

 

·                   Roof access for easy snow removal to avoid dripping and ice falls

 

·                   Chair path brushes

 

Operators House

 

·                   Size: 10 x 14 ft

 

·                   Electric heat, lights and distribution panels

 

47



 

Line

 

·                   Anchor bolts cages

 

·                   25 tubular towers with crossarms and lifting gantries rated for fully loaded cable

 

·                   Galvanized catwalks with handrails on all crossarms

 

·                   Galvanized Pomapasses for all sheave trains

 

·                   Galvanized steel ladders with ski tip guards

 

·                   Radial acceleration does not exceed 2.45 m/sec(2)

 

·                   Ladder fall protection

 

Sheave trains

 

·                   50 Leitner-Poma Model 450 Wide support and compression sheaves

 

·                   Sheave trains: Rubber brushed sheave rockers for low maintenance and smooth, quiet ride

 

·                   17.7” diameter sheaves with continuous loop Semperit liners

 

·                   Sealed 6307 high speed bearings

 

·                   Steel sheave train rockers

 

·                   Aluminum sheave wheels

 

·                   Snap ring only on inside of sheave; outside has reinforced flange

 

·                   Inside derail “Ts” and outside steel cast cable catchers

 

Haul rope

 

·                   48 mm diameter wire rope, 15,180 feet supplied

 

·                   Solid core

 

·                   Right lang lay

 

Carriers (design quantity)

 

·                   102 six place bubble chairs, super-comfort model with bench padded seat, and full one piece back cushions

 

·                   102 Leitner-Poma Automatic grips with hangers

 

·                   6 spare bubbles with opening and closing mechanisms

 

·                   1 complete work platform with grip and hanger

 

48


 

Bottom Return Terminal

 

Complete return terminal room:

 

·                   Return frame, galvanized steel flooring, roof supports and handrails

 

·                   Outdoor platform with handrails

 

·                   Return bullwheel with bullwheel retainer

 

Complete terminal mechanisms: LPA

 

·                   Anchor bolts

 

·                   Three supporting towers and crossarms with rollers: P1, P2 and P3

 

·                   Three crossarms with fixed position mechanism

 

·                   Strong terminal design with maintenance friendly accessibility

 

·                   LPA acceleration/deceleration assembly with solid tires and single wide v-belt Dual belted PTO’s with easy tension adjustment

 

·                   Rear turnaround with tire and bevel gear transmission-Poma Patent

 

·                   Lexan covers for V-belt and bevel gear transmission

 

·                   All electrical low voltage monitoring and anti-collision system with 18 zones

 

·                   Electrical wiring and conduit

 

·                   Six place loading gates

 

Full-size terminal roof:

 

·                   Complete terminal enclosure — 73 ft. overall length

 

·                   Lexan tinted windows

 

·                   Wooden terminal underskin

 

·                   Insulated roof and siding

 

·                   Electric heat, light and wiring

 

·                   Galvanized stair access to terminal enclosure inclined at 20°

 

·                   Grip maintenance work area

 

·                   Chair path brushes

 

·                   Roof access for easy snow removal

 

·                   Insulated roofing and siding

 

49



 

Operators House

 

·                   Size: 10 x 12 ft

 

·                   Electric heat, lights and distribution panels

 

Tension

 

·                   Active hydraulic tensioning with two 11.5 ft. long rams with automatic electric pump unit at Bottom terminal

 

Parking and Maintenance Rails

 

·                   100% parking for 102 six place bubble chairs with automatic gates at Bottom Terminal. Mount Snow to provide parking enclosure.

 

Safety System

 

·                   Fault screen display and function keys

 

·                   All lift functions are monitored and recorded on a 15” screen display

 

·                   Individual tower fault locator system

 

·                   Single Cable position monitors and brittle bar circuit

 

·                   Fault annunciator display and by-pass system

 

·                   Cadence fault synoptics and test system

 

·                   Terminal safety switches

 

·                   All proximity switches are constantly monitored and only require annual physical check

 

·                   Deceleration rate, time and distance can be displayed after every stop and compared to acceptance test performance

 

·                   Tachometers for cable and motor speed

 

·                   15,180 ft. 37-pair figure-8 3/8 messenger communications cable and 7,590 ft. of 12 conductor single mode fiber optic cable (6 conductor available to customer)

 

·                   Two track end safety gates with stands

 

·                   Two wind speed and direction monitoring systems

 

·                   Grip force monitoring at the arrival side of each terminal, in the spring extension area

 

50



 

Prewired Control Stations

 

·                   Main control desk with synoptics in drive operator house

 

·                   Control station in drive terminal motor room

 

·                   Control pedestal in loading area

 

·                   Control station in return operator house

 

·                   Control station on outside of return operator house

 

·                   Control station in return terminal room

 

·                   Sound powered telephones at control stations with headset in motor room

 

·                   Batteries are charged with Newmar regulated chargers

 

Special Tools (included)

 

·                   Tool Cabinet with engraved hand tool set

 

·                   Sheave Compression tool for 450/550 model sheaves

 

·                   Grip Depressing tool

 

·                   Grip Force Calibrator

 

·                   Grip Slip Test Tool

 

·                   Grip Mandrel

 

·                   Brake Test Sling

 

·                   Hydraulic Belt Tensioner

 

·                   Crossarm Wire Rope Assembly

 

Spare Parts (included)

 

·                   Recommended stock of spare parts for $20,000 US, spare parts shipped 60 days after receipt of customer approved list.

 

51



 

Component Finishes

 

·

Chairs:

 

Galvanized**

 

 

 

 

·

Hangers:

 

Galvanized**

 

 

 

 

·

Line Crossarms:

 

Galvanized**

 

 

 

 

·

Lifting gantries:

 

Galvanized**

 

 

 

 

·

Sheave assemblies:

 

Galvanized

 

 

 

 

·

Sheave Train Pomapasses:

 

Galvanized

 

 

 

 

·

Line towers:

 

Galvanized**

 

 

 

 

·

Cable:

 

Galvanized

 

 

 

 

·

Terminal Crossarms:

 

Galvanized

 

 

 

 

·

Terminal towers:

 

Galvanized**

 

 

 

 

·

Terminal enclosures:

 

Industrial Enamel Paint

 

 

 

 

·

Operator houses:

 

Industrial Enamel Paint

 

 

 

 

·

Grips:

 

Flame spray

 

Estimated concrete volume

 

·                   Drive terminal: 120 cubic yards, maximum height 8 ft. above grade

 

·                   Line towers: 285 cubic yards

 

·                   Return terminal: 80 cubic yards, maximum height 8 ft. above grade

 

Concrete volumes that vary from above amounts may result in change orders that affect price.

 


**           Please note when galvanized options are selected the appearance may vary due to chemistry of steel.

 

52



 

GRAPHIC

 

Lift 17
LPA

 

Exhibit C

 

 

 

Leitner-Poma Services and Responsibilities

 

 

 

Leitner-Poma’s price includes the following:

 

1.               Accurate initial ground survey profile of the lift line (if necessary).

 

2.               All necessary technical information about the Lift for permit applications.

 

3.               Complete engineering study of the lift.

 

4.               All mechanical subassembly and assembly drawings and all electrical schematics necessary for installation and maintenance.

 

5.               Design engineering certification to meet or exceed ANSI B77.1 2006.

 

6.               Two operation and maintenance manuals.

 

7.               Construction insurance for the Work.

 

8.               Lay out and staking of terminal and tower foundation holes.

 

9.               Excavation and backfill to rough grade by excavator on all terminal foundation holes.

 

10.        Excavation and backfill to rough grade by excavator or by hand if required on all tower foundation holes.

 

11.        Installation of anchor bolts and reinforcing steel.

 

12.        Installation and supply of concrete for top and bottom terminal foundations by land.

 

13.        Installation and supply of concrete for the line tower foundations by land or by helicopter where necessary.

 

14.        Factory preassembly, pre-wiring and adjustment of acceleration/deceleration and rear turnaround mechanism.

 

15.        Factory preassembly, pre-wiring and adjustment of drive, tension and cadencing mechanisms.

 

16.        Installation of top and bottom terminals by crane.

 

17.        Installation of line towers by crane or by helicopter where necessary.

 

18.        If solid core rope is selected, installation and splicing of haul rope including supply of splicer if re-splice is necessary within first operating season.

 

19.        Installation of communications line.

 

20.        Supply and install necessary cabling and conduits from the service entrance panel boards located on the operator buildings to terminals.

 

21.        Installation of carriers.

 

22.        As-built survey of the line.

 

23.        Construction engineering certification.

 

24.        Adjustment and start up of the lift.

 

Exhibits for Mount Snow Resort

 

 

March 8, 2011

 

Quality + Simplicity = Reliability

 

53



 

25.        Acceptance test supervision.

 

26.        On site technical assistance for 7 days after load test, lodging supplied by customer.

 

27.        First year inspection of the complete installation.

 

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Lift 17
LPA

 

Exhibit D

 

 

 

Purchaser’s Services and Responsibilities

 

 

 

The following conditions and services are supplied by the Purchaser. All the following conditions and services are excluded from the Leitner-Poma supplies and Contract Price.

 

1.               Removal of existing structure, if any before May 1, 2011.

 

2.               Soil engineering if necessary and additional construction costs if soil pressure is lower than 4000 PSF.

 

3.               Drainage where necessary to be completed 30 days before acceptance test.

 

4.               Preliminary clearing of the lift line to allow accurate ground survey profile before May 1, 2011.

 

5.               Final clearing of the lift line as required by code for final tower location staking.

 

6.               Grading of lift terminal areas as required by design (especially; maze, loading and unloading ramps.) Ramp areas must be completed 30 days prior to acceptance test and provisions made for muddy areas.

 

7.               Sediment fencing for excavations.

 

8.               Leitner-Poma supplied lift house: Supply and install necessary cabling and conduits to the Leitner-Poma supplied service entrance panel boards located on the operator buildings. Provide all electrical permits and qualified personnel to install this equipment, and if required by governing jurisdiction all special inspection costs such as ground fault testing for equipment, U.L. Certification. Lift house must be complete 30 days before load test.

 

9.               Main power (480 VAC, 3 phase) with main disconnect at drive and return operator house for final adjustment 30 days prior to Acceptance Test.

 

10.        Five laborers to work with splicer.

 

11.        One of purchaser’s electricians will work with Leitner-Poma at the site for wiring, adjustment and test of the electrical lift components, 40 hours a week, during the last three weeks before load test.

 

12.        Ballast, labor for the load test, and adequate electric power when required.

 

13.        Base parking lot and access for material storage and lift construction staging and assembly.

 

14.        Any fire protection required by appropriate regulatory agencies.

 

Exhibits for Mount Snow Resort

 

 

March 8, 2011

 

Quality + Simplicity = Reliability

 

55



 

15.        Obtaining of all construction permits and approvals necessary in connection with the Lift and the Work.

 

16.        Adequate land access to top and bottom terminal from June 1 until completion of project.

 

17.        Re-landscaping and re-vegetation.

 

56


 

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Lift 17

 

LPA

Exhibit E

 

Payment Schedule

 

·                   Five percent (5%), Three Hundred Sixty Six Thousand, One Hundred Ninety Two Dollars, ($366,192) is due and payable on signing of the Agreement

 

·                   Fifteen percent (15%), One Million, Ninety Eight Thousand, Five Hundred Seventy Four Dollars, ($1,098,574) is due and payable on approval of the design profile by the Purchaser

 

·                   Twenty percent (20%), One Million, Four Hundred Sixty Four Thousand, Seven Hundred Sixty Six Dollars ($1,464,766) is due and payable on completion of the foundations

 

·                   Twenty percent (20%), One Million, Four Hundred Sixty Four Thousand, Seven Hundred Sixty Six Dollars ($1,464,766) is due and payable on Delivery of the towers, crossarms and line machinery

 

·                   Fifteen percent (15%) One Million, Ninety Eight Thousand, Five Hundred Seventy Five Dollars, ($1,098,575) is due and payable on Delivery of the drive and return, system components (primary drive, auxiliary drive, gear reducer, tension system)

 

·                   Fifteen percent (15%), One Million, Ninety Eight Thousand, Five Hundred Seventy Four Dollars, ($1,098,574) is due and payable on Delivery of drive and return terminal mechanisms

 

·                   Five percent (5%), Three Hundred Sixty Six Thousand, One Hundred Ninety Two Dollars ($366,192) is due and payable on Delivery of carrier components

 

·                   Five percent (5%), Three Hundred Sixty Six Thousand, One Hundred Ninety One Dollars ($366,191) is due and payable upon execution of the Certificate of Substantial Completion.

 

Exhibits for Mount Snow Resort

 

March 8, 2011

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Lift 17

 

LPA

Exhibit F

 

Equipment Supplied for Yankee Clipper

 

The following Equipment and Responsibilities are included with this Agreement:

 

·                   172 Quad chairs with padded seat and back cushions, safety bails with footrest and special hanger including refurbishment of chair heads to insure proper bolt fit in new hangers

 

Mount Snow is responsible for removal and disposal of existing chairs. Mount Snow is responsible for the removal of existing chair heads and shipping them to Grand Junction, CO to refurbish and install in new hanger. Mount Snow is responsible for assembly and installation of new chairs

 

·                   Enclosure for Yankee Clipper including equipment, engineering, labor, travel expenses and rental equipment.

 

Mount Snow is responsible for heat and lights and inside walkways

 

·                   Six 1-4-1 Sheave Assemblies

 

Mount Snow is responsible for installation.

 

·                   Mount Snow is responsible for shipping cost of the above items.

 

It is expressly understood that L-POA shall have no responsibility or liability whatsoever for the failure of any of the components of the existing lift that were not supplied by L-POA. It is further understood that the integration of new L-POA equipment into the existing lift equipment is the decision of the Purchaser alone.

 

The Purchaser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless L-POA from any claims arising from the failure of the existing lift equipment that was not supplied by L-POA and from any resultant personal injury or property damage, including damages caused by inaccuracy of any materials, information and the like provided by the Purchaser with respect to the existing lift equipment not supplied by L-POA

 

L-POA will warranty and be liable only for L-POA equipment, and claims arising from this equipment, provided that any lift failure and resulting claim is caused solely by a defect in the L-POA equipment.

 

Exhibits for Mount Snow Resort

 

March 8, 2011

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Certificate of Substantial Completion

 

Exhibit G

 

Contract for:

The sale of Equipment, Installation and Services

Contract Date:

March 8 2011

 

This Certificate of Substantial Completion applies to all Work under the Contract Documents or to the following specified parts thereof:

 

Lift: Lift 17

 

Mount Snow Resort (Purchaser) and Leitner-Poma of America, Inc. (Seller)

 

The Work to which this Certificate applies has been inspected by authorized representatives of the Purchaser and Seller, and that Work is hereby declared to be substantially complete in accordance with the Contract Documents and approved for public operation by the governing authorities.

 

Date of Substantial Completion: November 9, 2011

 

A Deficiency List of items to be completed or corrected is attached hereto. The items on this Deficiencies List shall be completed or corrected by Seller within the dates specified for each item, and for an accounting event shall be valued at the reasonable amount specified. Any item not specifically noted on the Deficiency List at the above date of Substantial Completion shall fall under the rectifications provided for under Warranty Conditions, as more particularly described in the Contract Documents.

 

This certificate does not constitute an acceptance of Work not in accordance with the Contract Documents nor is it a release of Seller’s obligation to complete the Work in accordance with the Contract Documents.

 

Seller accepts this Certificate of Substantial Completion on day of , 2011.

 

Leitner-Poma of America, Inc. by

 

Purchaser accepts this Certificate of Substantial Completion on day of , 2011.

 

Purchaser by

 

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Punch List

 

Exhibit H

 

Date of Substantial Completion:

 

Compiled and Initialed by:

for Purchaser

 

Compiled and Initialed by:

for Contractor

 

Punch Item

 

To Be Completed By

 

Reasonable Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quality + Simplicity = Reliability

 

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Milestones

 

Exhibit I

 

The following are milestones for Lift: 17

 

If Purchaser does not achieve one or more of the milestones by the applicable date, L-POA cost of its Work may increase and/or L-POA may be delayed in achieving the Scheduled Completion Date. This may result in a change order increasing the Contract Price and/or moving back the Scheduled Completion Date.

 

Purchaser Milestones:

 

·

Color Sheet Approval

April 22, 2011

 

 

 

·

Obtain Permits and authorization to allow construction to begin

May 1, 2011

 

 

 

·

Profile Approval (within 3-5 days of receipt)

May 16, 2011

 

 

 

·

Lift House Layouts Approval

June 1, 2011

 

 

 

·

Power supplied to all Terminal Sites

October 1, 2011

 

 

 

·

Terminal and Station grading completed

After completion of terminal foundations

 

 

 

·

Load and Unload platform grading completed

After structures are in place

 

 

 

·

Drive Lift House Completed

N/A

 

 

 

·

Return Lift House Completed

N/A

 

 

 

·

Purchaser agrees to provide to L-POA a list of load test attendees (minimum of 1 person) 6 weeks before scheduled load test.

 

 

 

 

·

Load test Attendees (To be decided 6 weeks prior to load test date):

 

 

1 Minimum Required attendant from .

 

 

 

 

(Purchaser Representative)

 

(Purchaser Representative)

 

Leitner-Poma Milestones:

 

·

Survey Start (1 week)

May 1, 2011

 

 

 

·

Submit preliminary design package to authority having jurisdiction

May 1, 2011

 

 

 

·

Complete Profile

May 15, 2011

 

 

 

·

Begin construction activities

May 16, 2011

 

 

 

·

Start Excavation

July 1, 2011

 

Quality + Simplicity = Reliability

 

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Enclosure Plan

 

Exhibit J

 

Leitner-Poma of America to supply and install enclosure for the Grand Summit Express, reference print #41011 including roof, windows and underskin.

 

Quality + Simplicity = Reliability

 

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Price Calculation

 

Exhibit K

 

The following prices include freight on board to West Dover, VT. Each price excludes sales and local tax.

 

Lift 17

 

The total amount of Leitner-Poma supplies including Equipment, Engineering and Services as described in Exhibits A, B, C, D, and F

 

$

6,880,000.00

 

 

Options:

 

·   AC Drive — 800 hp Addition

 

$

84,400.00

 

 

 

 

 

·   Lift Houses Addition

 

$

102,800.00

 

Drive — Size: 10 x 14 — ligths and heat Concrete foundation

 

 

 

Return — Size: 10 x 12 — lights and heat Concrete foundation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

·   100% parking rails for 102 chairs Addition
Parking enclosure by Area

 

$

256,630.00

 

 

Quality + Simplicity = Reliability

 

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Leitner-Poma Warranties 2011

 

Exhibit L

 

The following warranties are included:

 

1.               The lift design and engineering, for the codes that are applicable at the time of original installation, are warranted for the life of the lift.

 

2.               The lift equipment manufactured by Leitner-Poma and its subcontractors is warranted against defects in workmanship and materials as follows:

 

·

Poma Kissling Gearbox (excluding seals)

 

5 years or 7,500 hours

 

 

 

 

·

All other Leitner-Poma lift components

 

2 years or 3,000 hours, which ever occurs first

 

3.               The accessory equipment supplied by other manufacturers are warranted against defects in workmanship and materials according to the pass-through warranties of each manufacturer at the time of the original installation.

 

 

 

Typical

 

Electric motors

 

1 year

 

Electric controls

 

1 year

 

 

 

 

 

Diesel engines, transmissions

 

1 year

 

Shafts

 

1 year

 

Belts

 

1 year

 

Tires, solid

 

2 years

 

Haul rope

 

5 years

 

 

Quality + Simplicity = Reliability

 

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Exhibit 21.1

 

SUBSIDIARIES OF PEAK RESORTS, INC.

 

Name of Subsidiary

 

State of
Incorporation/
Organization

Boulder View Tavern, Inc.

 

Pennsylvania

Deltrecs, Inc.

 

Ohio

Boston Mills Ski Resort, Inc. (subsidiary of Deltrecs, Inc.)

 

Ohio

Brandywine Ski Resort, Inc. (subsidiary of Deltrecs, Inc.)

 

Ohio

Hidden Valley Golf and Ski, Inc.

 

Missouri

JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.

 

Missouri

JFBB LQ, Inc. (subsidiary of JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.)

 

Pennsylvania

BBJF LQ, Inc. (subsidiary of JFBB Ski Areas, Inc.)

 

Pennsylvania

L.B.O. Holding, Inc.

 

Maine

Mad River Mountain, Inc.

 

Missouri

Mount Snow, Ltd.

 

Vermont

Carinthia Group 1, L.P. (subsidiary of Mount Snow, Ltd.)

 

Vermont

Carinthia Ski Lodge LLC (subsidiary of Mount Snow, Ltd.)

 

Vermont

Mount Snow Develop and Build LLC (subsidiary of Mount Snow, Ltd.)

 

Vermont

Mount Snow GP Services, LLC (subsidiary of Mount Snow, Ltd.)

 

Vermont

West Lake Water Project LLC (subsidiary of Mount Snow, Ltd.)

 

Vermont

Paoli Peaks, Inc.

 

Missouri

Resort Holdings, L.L.C.

 

Missouri

S N H Development, Inc.

 

Missouri

Snow Creek, Inc.

 

Missouri

Sycamore Lake, Inc.

 

Ohio

WC Acquisition Corp.

 

New Hampshire

 




Exhibit 23.2

 

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Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

We consent to the use in this Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Peak Resorts, Inc. and Subsidiaries of our report dated September 12, 2014, relating to our audits of the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules, appearing in the Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.

 

We also consent to the reference to our firm under the captions “Experts” in such Prospectus.

 

/s/ McGladrey & Pullen, LLP

 

St. Louis, Missouri

October 20, 2014

 


 



Exhibit 23.3

 

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CONSENT OF THE NATIONAL SKI AREAS ASSOCIATION

 

We hereby consent to the reference to The National Ski Areas Association and our reports in the Prospectus contained in the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Peak Resorts, Inc. and any amendments thereto. We hereby further consent to the use of the information contained in our reports and surveys referenced in such Prospectus.

 

 

Dated: October 16 th , 2014

THE NATIONAL SKI AREAS ASSOCIATION

 

 

 

 

By:

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Name:

Michael Berry

 

Title:

President

 

133 S. VAN GORDON STREET, SUITE 300    LAKEWOOD, COLORADO 80228    TEL (303) 987-1111    FAX (303) 986-2345