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TABLE OF CONTENTS
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 9, 2015
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Global Partners LP*
GLP Finance Corp.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware
Delaware (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
74-3140887
20-8324983 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
P.O. Box 9161
800 South St.
Waltham, Massachusetts 02454-9161
(781) 894-8800
(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, including Area Code, of Registrant's Principal Executive Offices)
Edward J. Faneuil
P.O. Box 9161
800 South St.
Waltham, Massachusetts 02454-9161
(781) 894-8800
(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent for Service)
Copies to:
Brenda Lenahan
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P.
666 Fifth Avenue, 26th Floor
New York, New York 10103
(212) 237-0000
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale of the securities to the public:
As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
If the securities being registered on this Form are being offered in connection with the formation of a holding company and there is compliance with General Instruction G, check the following box. o
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer ý |
Non-accelerated filer
o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company o |
If applicable, place an X in the box to designate the appropriate rule provision relied upon in conducting this transaction:
Exchange Act Rule 13e-4(i) (Cross-Border Issue Tender Offer) o
Exchange Act Rule 14d-1(d) (Cross-Border Third-Party Tender Offer) o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
|
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Title of Each Class of Securities
to be Registered |
Amount to be
Registered |
Amount of
Registration Fee(1) |
||
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7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 |
$300,000,000 | $34,860 | ||
Guarantees of 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023(2) |
None(3) | |||
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The registrants hereby amend this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrants shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
TABLE OF ADDITIONAL REGISTRANTS*
Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in
Its Charter |
State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization |
IRS Employer
Identification Number |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Global Operating LLC | Delaware | 74-3140890 | ||
Global Companies LLC | Delaware | 04-3443029 | ||
Glen Hes Corp. | Delaware | 04-3540423 | ||
Global Montello Group Corp. | Delaware | 04-3443028 | ||
Chelsea Sandwich LLC | Delaware | 04-3443027 | ||
Global Energy Marketing LLC | Delaware | 36-4652597 | ||
Alliance Energy LLC | Massachusetts | 04-3082096 | ||
Bursaw Oil LLC | Massachusetts | 04-1137410 | ||
Global Energy Marketing II LLC | Delaware | 36-4745418 | ||
Global CNG LLC | Delaware | 46-2328218 | ||
Cascade Kelly Holdings LLC | Oregon | 27-1455470 | ||
Global Partners Energy Canada ULC | Alberta, Canada | N.A. | ||
Warren Equities, Inc. | Delaware | 05-0352363 | ||
Warex Terminals Corporation | New York | 14-1470268 | ||
Drake Petroleum Company, Inc. | Massachusetts | 04-2236089 | ||
Puritan Oil Company, Inc. | New Jersey | 21-0647639 | ||
Maryland Oil Company, Inc. | Delaware | 52-2173087 |
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED SEPTEMBER 9, 2015
$300,000,000
GLOBAL PARTNERS LP
GLP FINANCE CORP.
Offer to Exchange
Up To $300,000,000 of
7.000% Senior Notes due 2023
That Have Not Been Registered Under
The Securities Act of 1933
For
Up To $300,000,000 of
7.000% Senior Notes due 2023
That Have Been Registered Under
The Securities Act of 1933
Terms of the New 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 Offered in the Exchange Offer:
Terms of the Exchange Offer:
You should carefully consider the risks set forth under "Risk Factors" beginning on page 9 of this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should consider before participating in the exchange offer.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense
The date of this prospectus is , 2015.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In making your decision about participating in the exchange offer, you should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in the accompanying letter of transmittal. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with any other information. If you receive any unauthorized information, you must not rely on it. We are not making an offer to sell these securities or soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where an offer or solicitation is not authorized or in which the person making that offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so or to anyone whom it is unlawful to make an offer or solicitation. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus or in the documents incorporated by reference herein, is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front cover of this prospectus or the date of such incorporated documents, as the case may be.
This prospectus incorporates important business and financial information about Global Partners LP that is not included or delivered with this prospectus. Such information is available without charge to holders of old notes upon written or oral request made to Global Partners LP, Attention: Office of the General Counsel, P.O. Box 9161, 800 South St., Waltham, Massachusetts 02454; telephone number: (781) 894 8800.
i
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Some of the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus may contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, any statement that may project, indicate or imply future results, events, performance or achievements, and may contain the words "may," "believe," "should," "could," "expect," "anticipate," "plan," "intend," "estimate," "continue," "will likely result" or other similar expressions. In addition, any statement made by our management concerning future financial performance (including future revenues, earnings or growth rates), ongoing business strategies or prospects, and possible actions by us, are also forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. Although we believe these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, statements made regarding future results are subject to a number of assumptions, uncertainties and risks, many of which are beyond our control, which may cause future results to be materially different from the results stated or implied in this document. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things:
ii
Additional information about risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from forward-looking statements is contained in the "Risk Factors" section beginning on page 9 of this prospectus as well as in our 2014 Annual Report and our subsequent periodic filings with the SEC incorporated by reference herein.
We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to update these statements to reflect any change in our expectations or beliefs or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any forward-looking statement is based, other than as required by applicable law. All forward-looking statements included in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and all subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements.
iii
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
We file annual, quarterly and other reports with and furnish other information to the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC. You may read and copy any document we file with or furnish to the SEC at the SEC's public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-732-0330 for further information on its public reference room. Our SEC filings are also available at the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov. You can also obtain information about us at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005. Our SEC filings are also available on our Internet website at http://www.globalp.com. The information on our website is not, and you should not consider such information to be, a part of this prospectus.
The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" the information we file with the SEC. This means we can disclose important information to you without actually including the specific information in this prospectus by referring to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus. Information that we file later with the SEC (which does not include any information furnished on any Current Report on Form 8-K) will automatically update and may replace information in this prospectus and information previously filed with the SEC. If information in incorporated documents conflicts with information in this prospectus, you should rely on the most recent information. If information in an incorporated document conflicts with information in another incorporated document, you should rely on the most recent incorporated document.
The documents listed below and any future filings made with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act (excluding those furnished to the SEC on Form 8-K), prior to the termination of the offering, are incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
Until the termination of the exchange offer described in this prospectus, we also incorporate by reference all documents filed by us in the future under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, excluding any information therein that was furnished on any Current Report on Form 8-K. In addition, all documents filed by us pursuant to the Exchange Act after the date of the initial registration statement and prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement, and that is deemed "filed" with the SEC, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
You may request a copy of these filings and all other information subsequently incorporated by reference into this prospectus, at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following:
Global
Partners LP
Attention: Office of the General Counsel
P.O. Box 9161, 800 South St.
Waltham, Massachusetts 02454
telephone number: (781) 894-8800
iv
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein. It does not contain all of the information that you should consider before participating in the exchange offer. You should carefully read the entire prospectus, as well as the information to which we refer you and the information incorporated by reference for a more complete understanding of our business and this exchange offering. Please read "Risk Factors" on page 9 of this prospectus as well as the risk factors included in our 2014 Annual Report and our subsequent periodic filings with the SEC, incorporated by reference herein, for more information about important factors that you should consider before participating in the exchange offer.
Unless otherwise noted or indicated by the context, in this prospectus, the terms "Global," "we," "our," "us," "the partnership" or like terms refer either to Global Partners LP or to Global Partners LP and its operating subsidiaries, collectively as the context requires. References in this prospectus to "our general partner" refer to Global GP LLC. References to "Finance Corp." refer to the co-issuer of the notes, GLP Finance Corp., our wholly owned subsidiary for the purpose of being a co-issuer or guarantor of some of our indebtedness, including the notes and our credit facilities. The partnership has the following subsidiaries: Global Operating LLC ("Global Operating" or our "operating company"), Global Companies LLC ("Global Companies"), Glen Hes Corp. ("Glen Hes"), Global Montello Group Corp. ("GMG"), Chelsea Sandwich LLC ("Chelsea Sandwich"), Global Energy Marketing LLC ("GEM"), Alliance Energy LLC ("Alliance"), Bursaw Oil LLC ("Bursaw"), Finance Corp., Global Energy Marketing II LLC ("GEM II"), Global CNG LLC ("Global CNG"), Cascade Kelly Holdings, LLC ("Cascade Kelly"), Global Partners Energy Canada ULC ("Global Canada"), Warren Equities, Inc. ("Warren"), Warex Terminals Corporation ("Warex"), Drake Petroleum Company, Inc. ("Drake"), Puritan Oil Company, Inc. ("Puritan Oil"), Maryland Oil Company, Inc. ("Maryland Oil") and our 60% owned subsidiary, Basin Transload, LLC ("Basin Transload"). The partnership has 16 operating subsidiaries: Global Companies, its subsidiary, Glen Hes, Global Canada, GMG, its subsidiary Warren, Warren's subsidiaries Warex, Drake, Puritan Oil and Maryland Oil, Chelsea Sandwich, GEM, GEM II, Alliance, its subsidiary Bursaw, Cascade Kelly, Global CNG and Basin Transload, which we refer to collectively as our "operating subsidiaries." The operating companies (other than Basin Transload) are wholly owned by Global Operating, a wholly owned subsidiary of the partnership.
In this prospectus, we refer to the notes to be issued in the exchange offer as the "new notes" and the notes that were issued on June 4, 2015 as the "old notes." We refer to the new notes and the old notes collectively as the "notes."
We are a midstream logistics and marketing company engaged in the purchasing, selling and logistics of transporting petroleum and related products, including domestic and Canadian crude oil, gasoline and gasoline blendstocks (such as ethanol and naphtha), distillates (such as home heating oil, diesel and kerosene), residual oil, renewable fuels, natural gas and propane. We also receive revenue from convenience store sales and gasoline station rental income. We own, control or have access to one of the largest terminal networks of refined petroleum products and renewable fuels in Massachusetts, Maine, Connecticut, Vermont, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania (collectively, the "Northeast"). We own transload and storage terminals in North Dakota and Oregon that extend our origin-to-destination capabilities from the mid-continent region of the United States and Canada to the East and West Coasts. We are one of the largest distributors of gasoline, distillates, residual oil and renewable fuels to wholesalers, retailers and commercial customers in the New England states and New York. As of June 30, 2015, we had a portfolio of approximately 1,537 owned, leased and/or supplied gasoline stations, including 286 convenience stores, in the Northeast, Maryland and Virginia.
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We purchase refined petroleum products, renewable fuels, crude oil, natural gas and propane primarily from domestic and foreign refiners and ethanol producers, crude oil producers, major and independent oil companies and trading companies. We operate our business under three segments: (i) Wholesale, (ii) Gasoline Distribution and Station Operations and (iii) Commercial.
Collectively, we sold approximately $2.6 billion and $5.5 billion of refined petroleum products, renewable fuels, crude oil, natural gas and propane for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively. In addition, we had other revenues of approximately $98.4 million and $181.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively, primarily from convenience store sales at our directly operated stores and rental income from dealer leased or commission agent leased gasoline stations.
Global GP LLC, our general partner, manages our operations and activities and employs our officers and substantially all of our personnel, except for most of our gasoline station and convenience store employees and certain union personnel who are employed by one of two of our wholly owned subsidiaries, Global Montello Group Corp. or Drake Petroleum Company, Inc.
Finance Corp. was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware in January 2007. Finance Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Global, was incorporated for the sole purpose of being a co-issuer of certain of our indebtedness, including the notes. Finance Corp. has no material assets or liabilities other than as may be incidental to its activities as co-issuer of our indebtedness.
Our principal executive offices are located at P.O. Box 9161, 800 South Street, Suite 500, Waltham, Massachusetts 02454-9161, and our telephone number is (781) 894-8800. Our website is located at http://www.globalp.com. Information on our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus and does not constitute a part of this prospectus. You should rely only on information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus when making a decision as to whether or not to tender your notes.
2
On June 4, 2015, we completed a private offering of $300.0 million aggregate principal amount of the old notes. As part of this private offering, we entered into a registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers of the old notes in which we agreed, among other things, to deliver this prospectus to you and to use our commercially reasonable efforts to complete the exchange offer no later than 420 days following the closing of the private offering. The following is a summary of the exchange offer.
Old Notes |
On June 4, 2015, we issued $300.0 million aggregate principal amount of 7.000% senior notes due 2023. | |
New Notes |
The terms of the new notes are identical to the terms of the old notes, except that the new notes are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and will not have restrictions on transfer, registration rights or provisions for additional interest. The new notes offered hereby, together with any old notes that remain outstanding after the completion of the exchange offer, will be treated as a single class for all purposes under the indenture, including, without limitation, waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase. The new notes will have a CUSIP number different from that of any old notes that remain outstanding after the completion of the exchange offer. |
|
Exchange Offer |
We are offering to exchange up to $300.0 million aggregate principal amount of new notes for an equal amount of the old notes to satisfy our obligations under the registration rights agreement that we entered into when we issued the old notes in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act. |
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Expiration Date |
The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2015, unless we decide to extend it. |
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Conditions to the Exchange Offer |
The registration rights agreement does not require us to accept old notes for exchange if the exchange offer, or the making of any exchange by a holder of the old notes, would violate any applicable law or interpretation of the staff of the SEC. The exchange offer is not conditioned on a minimum aggregate principal amount of old notes being tendered. Please read "The Exchange OfferConditions to the Exchange Offer" for more information about the conditions to the exchange offer. |
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Consequences of Failure to Exchange
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If you do not exchange your old notes in this exchange offer, you will no longer be able to require us to register the old notes under the Securities Act, except in limited circumstances provided under the registration rights agreement. In addition, you will not be able to resell, offer to resell or otherwise transfer the old notes unless we have registered the old notes under the Securities Act, or unless you resell, offer to resell or otherwise transfer them under an exemption from the registration requirements of, or in a transaction not subject to, the Securities Act. |
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U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations |
The exchange of old notes for new notes in the exchange offer will not be a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Please read "Certain United States Federal Income Tax Consequences." |
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Exchange Agent |
We have appointed Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as the exchange agent for the exchange offer. You should direct questions and requests for assistance, requests for additional copies of this prospectus or the letters of transmittal to the exchange agent as follows: |
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DB Services Americas, Inc.
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For telephone assistance, please call (877) 843-9767. |
5
The new notes will be identical to the old notes, except that the new notes are registered under the Securities Act and will not have restrictions on transfer, registration rights or provisions for additional interest. The new notes will evidence the same debt as the old notes, and the same indenture will govern the new notes and the old notes. The following summary contains basic information about the new notes and is not intended to be complete. It does not contain all the information that is important to you. For a more complete understanding of the new notes, please refer to the section of this prospectus entitled "Description of Notes."
6
Optional Redemption |
At any time (which may be more than once) prior to June 15, 2018, we may, at our option, redeem up to 35% of the outstanding notes in an amount not greater than the proceeds of certain equity offerings, at a redemption price of 107.000%, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption. We may also redeem any of the notes at any time on or after June 15, 2018, in whole or in part, at the redemption prices described under "Description of NotesOptional Redemption," plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption. In addition, we may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at any time before June 15, 2018 at a redemption price equal to par plus an applicable make-whole premium described under "Description of NotesOptional Redemption," together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption. |
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Change of Control; Asset Sales |
If Global experiences specific kinds of changes of control and unless Global has previously or concurrently exercised its right to redeem all of the outstanding notes as described under "Description of NotesOptional Redemption," Global will be required to make an offer to purchase the notes at a purchase price of at least 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest, if any, to the purchase date. See "Description of NotesRepurchase at the Option of HoldersChange of Control." |
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If Global or its restricted subsidiaries sell assets under certain circumstances and do not use the proceeds for certain specified purposes, Global will be required to make an offer to purchase the notes and certain other pari passu indebtedness on a pro rata basis with certain of the net proceeds therefrom. The purchase price of the notes will be equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the purchase date. See "Description of NotesRepurchase at the Option of HoldersAsset Sales." |
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Certain Covenants |
The indenture governing the notes contains certain covenants that may, under certain circumstances, limit our ability and the ability of our restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: |
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incur certain additional indebtedness and issue preferred securities; |
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make certain dividends, distributions, investments and other restricted payments; |
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sell certain assets; |
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agree to any restrictions on the ability of restricted subsidiaries to make payments to Global; |
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create certain liens; |
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merge, consolidate or sell substantially all of Global's assets; |
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enter into certain transactions with affiliates; and |
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enter into certain sale and leaseback transactions. |
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These covenants are subject to important exceptions and qualifications described under the heading "Description of NotesCertain Covenants." |
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At any time when both Standard & Poor's Ratings Services and Moody's Investors Service, Inc. assign the notes an investment grade rating and no default under the indenture exists, we and our subsidiaries will not be subject to many of the foregoing covenants. |
See "Risk Factors" and the other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should consider carefully before participating in the exchange offer.
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
The following table sets forth our ratio of consolidated earnings to fixed charges for the periods presented:
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Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||
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Six Months
Ended June 30, 2015 |
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2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(a) |
2.23x | 3.40x | 1.94x | 2.12x | 1.53x | 2.04x |
8
An investment in the notes involves risks. You should carefully consider the risk factors set forth under Item 1A of our 2014 Annual Report, together with all of the other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, before participating in the exchange offer. Our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected by any of these risks. If any of these risks actually occurs, our business, and your investment in the notes, could be negatively affected. The risks and uncertainties described below and in the documents incorporated herein by reference are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us, or that we currently see as immaterial, may also negatively affect us and your investment in the notes.
Risks Related to the New Notes
If you do not properly tender your old notes, you will continue to hold unregistered old notes and your ability to transfer old notes will remain restricted and may be adversely affected.
We will only issue new notes in exchange for old notes that you timely and properly tender. Therefore, you should allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery of the old notes, and you should carefully follow the instructions on how to tender your old notes. Neither we nor the exchange agent is required to tell you of any defects or irregularities with respect to your tender of old notes.
If you do not exchange your old notes for new notes pursuant to the exchange offer, the old notes you hold will continue to be subject to the existing transfer restrictions. In general, you may not offer or sell the old notes except under an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. We do not plan to register old notes under the Securities Act unless our registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers of the old notes requires us to do so. Further, if you continue to hold any old notes after the exchange offer is consummated, you may have trouble selling them because there will be fewer of these notes outstanding.
We may not be able to generate sufficient cash to service our debt obligations, including our obligations under the notes.
Our ability to make payments on and to refinance our indebtedness, including the notes, will depend on our financial and operating performance, which is subject to prevailing economic and competitive conditions and to certain financial, business, regulatory and other factors beyond our control. We may be unable to maintain a level of cash flows from operating activities sufficient to permit us to pay the principal, premium, if any, and interest on our indebtedness, including the notes.
If our cash flows and capital resources are insufficient to fund our debt service obligations, we may be forced to reduce or delay investments and capital expenditures, or to sell assets, seek additional capital or restructure or refinance our indebtedness, including the notes. These alternative measures may not be successful and may not permit us to meet our scheduled debt service obligations. In the absence of such operating results and resources, we could face substantial liquidity problems and might be required to dispose of material assets or operations to meet our debt service and other obligations. Our credit agreement may restrict our ability to dispose of assets, to use the proceeds from any disposition of assets and to refinance our indebtedness. We may not be able to consummate those dispositions or to obtain the proceeds that we could realize from them and these proceeds may not be adequate to meet any debt service obligations then due.
In addition, provisions under the bankruptcy code or general principles of equity including the automatic stay, avoidance of preferential transfers by a trustee or a debtor-in-possession, limitations of collectability of unmatured interest or attorneys' fees and forced restructuring of the notes could impair the ability of the noteholders to enforce their contractual rights.
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We have a substantial amount of indebtedness which could adversely affect our financial position and prevent us from fulfilling our obligations, including our obligations under the notes.
We have a substantial amount of indebtedness. We may also incur significant additional indebtedness in the future. Our substantial indebtedness may:
Our ability to satisfy our financial obligations and commitments depends on our future operating performance and on economic, financial, competitive and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. We cannot provide assurance that our business will generate sufficient cash flow or that future financings will be available to provide sufficient proceeds to meet these obligations. The inability to meet our financial obligations and commitments will impede the successful execution of our business strategy and the maintenance of our economic viability.
Despite our current level of indebtedness, we may still be able to incur substantially more indebtedness. This could exacerbate the risks associated with our substantial indebtedness.
We and our subsidiaries may be able to incur substantial additional indebtedness in the future. The terms of the indenture will limit, but not prohibit, us or our subsidiaries from incurring additional indebtedness. If we incur any additional indebtedness that ranks equally with the notes and the guarantees, the holders of that indebtedness will be entitled to share ratably with the holders of the notes and the guarantees in any proceeds distributed in connection with any insolvency, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution or other winding-up of us. This may have the effect of reducing the amount of proceeds paid to you. If new indebtedness is added to our current debt levels, the related risks that we and our subsidiaries now face could intensify.
Unless restricted by our debt agreements, we distribute all of our available cash to our unitholders and we are not required to accumulate cash for the purpose of meeting our future obligations to our noteholders, which may limit the cash available to service the notes.
Subject to the limitations on restricted payments contained in the indenture governing the notes and the agreements governing any other indebtedness, we distribute all of our "available cash" each quarter to our unitholders. Available cash is defined in our partnership agreement, and it generally means, for each fiscal quarter: all cash and cash equivalents on hand at the date of determination of available cash for the quarter, less the amount of cash reserves established by our general partner to: (i) provide for the proper conduct of our business, (ii) comply with applicable law, any of our debt instruments, or other agreements, or (iii) provide funds for distributions to our unitholders and to our general partner for any one or more of the next four quarters. As a result, we do not expect to accumulate significant amounts of cash. Depending on the timing and amount of our cash distributions,
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these distributions could significantly reduce the cash available to us in subsequent periods to make payments on the notes.
Claims of noteholders are structurally subordinated to claims of creditors of our subsidiaries that do not guarantee the notes.
All of our existing subsidiaries (other than Finance Corp. and Basin Transload) currently guarantee the notes; however, the guarantees are subject to release under certain circumstances. Further, the notes will not be guaranteed by our subsidiaries that we designate as "unrestricted" in accordance with the terms of the indenture, and may not be guaranteed by certain of our future subsidiaries. Accordingly, claims of holders of the notes are structurally subordinated to the claims of creditors of these non-guarantor subsidiaries, including trade creditors and tort claimants. All obligations of our non-guarantor subsidiaries will have to be satisfied before any of the assets of these subsidiaries would be available for distribution, upon a liquidation or otherwise, to us or a guarantor of the notes. In the event of the liquidation, dissolution, reorganization, bankruptcy or similar proceeding of the business of a subsidiary that is not a guarantor, creditors of that subsidiary would generally have the right to be paid in full before any distribution is made to us or the holders of the notes. In any of these events, we may not have sufficient assets to pay amounts due on the notes with respect to the assets of that subsidiary. As of June 30, 2015, the total liabilities of our non-guarantor subsidiaries were approximately $1.3 million, including trade payables. Such non-guarantor subsidiaries represented 4.9% of our total consolidated assets as of June 30, 2015 and represented less than 1% of our total consolidated revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and the year ended December 31, 2014.
Payment of principal and interest on the notes is effectively junior to our senior secured debt to the extent of the value of the assets securing that debt. Further, the guarantees of the notes are effectively subordinated to all our guarantors' existing and future secured indebtedness.
Holders of the notes have claims that are effectively junior to claims of our secured creditors, and the subsidiary guarantees are effectively junior to the claims of our secured creditors as well as the secured creditors of our subsidiary guarantors, in each case to the extent of the value of the assets securing such claims. As of June 30, 2015, we and our subsidiaries had approximately $536.2 million in aggregate principal amount of total secured indebtedness outstanding, $59.1 million in letters of credit outstanding and approximately $1.2 billion of additional borrowing capacity under our credit agreement.
Holders of our secured obligations, including obligations under our credit agreement, have claims that are prior to claims of the holders of the notes with respect to the assets securing those obligations. Our credit agreement is secured by substantially all of our assets. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution, reorganization, bankruptcy or any similar proceeding, our assets and those of our guarantor subsidiaries will be available to pay obligations on the notes and the guarantees only after holders of our senior secured indebtedness have been paid the value of the assets securing such debt. Holders of the notes and our 2022 senior notes will participate ratably with all holders of our unsecured indebtedness that is deemed to be of the same class as the notes, and potentially with all of our other general creditors, based upon the respective amounts owed to each holder or creditor, in our remaining assets. In that event, because the notes are not secured by any of our assets, it is possible that our remaining assets might be insufficient to satisfy your claims in full. In addition, the terms of the notes allow us to secure significant amounts of additional debt with our assets, all of which would be senior to the notes.
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Our ability to repay our indebtedness, including the notes, is dependent on the cash flow generated by our operating subsidiaries.
Our operating subsidiaries own substantially all of our assets and conduct all of our operations. Accordingly, repayment of our indebtedness, including the notes, our 2022 senior notes and our revolving credit facility, will be dependent on the generation of cash flow by the operating subsidiaries and their ability to make such cash available to the issuer, directly or indirectly, by dividend, debt repayment or otherwise. All of our existing operating subsidiaries other than Basin Transload currently guarantee our obligations under the notes. The operating subsidiaries may not be able to or may not be permitted to, make distributions to enable us to make payments in respect of our indebtedness, including the notes. Each operating subsidiary is a distinct legal entity and, under certain circumstances, legal and contractual restrictions may limit our ability to obtain cash from the operating subsidiaries. While the indenture governing the notes limits the ability of the operating subsidiaries to incur consensual encumbrances or restrictions on their ability to pay dividends or make other intercompany payments to us, those limitations are subject to waiver and certain qualifications and exceptions.
A subsidiary guarantee could be voided if it constitutes a fraudulent transfer under U.S. bankruptcy or similar state law, which would prevent the holders of the notes from relying on that subsidiary to satisfy claims.
Under U.S. bankruptcy law and comparable provisions of state fraudulent transfer laws, a guarantee can be voided, or claims under the guarantee may be subordinated to all other debts of that guarantor if, among other things, the guarantor, at the time it incurred the indebtedness evidenced by its guarantee or, in some states, when payments become due under the guarantee, received less than reasonably equivalent value or fair consideration for the incurrence of the guarantee and:
A guarantee may also be voided, without regard to these factors, if a court finds that the guarantor entered into the guarantee with the actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud its creditors. A court would likely find that a guarantor did not receive reasonably equivalent value or fair consideration for its guarantee if the guarantor did not substantially benefit directly or indirectly from the issuance of the guarantees. If a court were to void a guarantee, you would no longer have a claim against the guarantor. Sufficient funds to repay the notes may not be available from other sources, including the remaining guarantors, if any. In addition, the court might direct you to repay any amounts that you already received from the subsidiary guarantor.
The measures of insolvency for purposes of fraudulent transfer laws vary depending upon the governing law. Generally, a guarantor would be considered insolvent if:
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We cannot be sure as to the standards that a court would use to determine whether or not a guarantor was solvent at the relevant time, or, regardless of the standard that the court uses, that the issuance of the guarantees of the notes would not be voided or subordinated to the guarantor's other debt.
Each subsidiary guarantee contains a provision intended to limit the guarantor's liability to the maximum amount that it could incur without causing the incurrence of obligations under its subsidiary guarantee to be a fraudulent transfer. This provision may not be effective to protect the subsidiary guarantees from being voided under fraudulent transfer law. For example, in 2009, the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in the Southern District of Florida in Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of TOUSA, Inc. v. Citicorp N. Am., Inc. found a savings clause provision in that case to be ineffective and held the guarantees at issue in that case to be fraudulent transfers and voided them in their entirety.
Upon a change of control, we may not have the ability to raise the funds necessary to finance the change of control offer required by the indenture governing the notes, which would violate the terms of the notes.
Upon the occurrence of a change of control, holders of the notes will have the right to require us to purchase all or any part of the notes at a price equal to at least 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase. We may not have sufficient financial resources available to satisfy all of our obligations under the notes in the event of a change in control. Further, we are contractually restricted under the terms of our credit agreement from repurchasing all of the notes tendered upon a change of control. Accordingly, we may be unable to satisfy our obligations to purchase the notes unless we are able to refinance or obtain waivers under our credit facilities. Our failure to purchase the notes as required under the indenture would result in a default under the indenture and a cross-default under our credit agreement, which could have material adverse consequences for us and the holders of the notes. In addition, our credit facilities provide that a change of control is a default that permits lenders to accelerate the maturity of borrowings under it. See "Description of NotesRepurchase at the Option of HoldersChange of Control."
Investors may not be able to determine when a change of control giving rise to their right to have the notes repurchased by the Issuer has occurred following a sale of "substantially all" of our assets.
A change of control, as defined in the indenture governing the notes, will trigger the right of holders of the notes to require the Issuer to repurchase all outstanding notes. The definition of change of control includes a phrase relating to the sale, lease or transfer of "all or substantially all" of our assets. There is no precisely established definition of the phrase "substantially all" under applicable law. Accordingly, the ability of a holder of notes to require Global to repurchase their notes as a result of a sale, lease or transfer of less than all of Global's assets to another individual, group or entity may be uncertain.
Covenants in our debt agreements restrict our business in many ways.
Our credit agreement, the agreements governing our other indebtedness and the indenture governing the notes contain various covenants that limit our and our restricted subsidiaries' ability to, among other things:
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In addition, our credit agreement requires us to comply with specified financial ratios and covenants.
These restrictions, together with those in the indenture governing the notes, may also limit our ability to obtain future financings to withstand a future downturn in our business or the economy in general, or to otherwise conduct necessary corporate activities. We may also be prevented from taking advantage of business opportunities that arise because of the limitations that the restrictive covenants under the indenture governing the notes and our credit agreement impose on us.
A breach of any of these covenants could result in a default under our credit agreement, the indenture governing the notes and the agreements governing any other indebtedness. Upon the occurrence of an event of default under our credit agreement, the lenders or holders could elect to declare all amounts outstanding under our credit facilities to be immediately due and, in the case of the credit facilities, payable and terminate all commitments to extend further credit. If we were unable to repay those amounts due under our credit facilities, the lenders could proceed against the collateral granted to them to secure that indebtedness. Our obligations under the credit agreement are secured by substantially all of our assets and the assets of our operating company and operating subsidiaries. If the lenders under our credit agreement accelerate the repayment of borrowings, we may not have sufficient assets to repay our credit agreement and our other indebtedness, including the notes. Our borrowings under our credit facilities are, and are expected to continue to be, at variable rates of interest and expose us to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, our debt service obligations on the variable rate indebtedness would increase even though the amount borrowed remained the same, and our net income would decrease.
Many of the covenants contained in the indenture will be suspended if the notes are rated investment grade by both Standard & Poor's Ratings Services and Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
Many of the covenants contained in the indenture will be suspended if the notes are rated investment grade by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services and Moody's Investors Service, Inc. and no default or event of default has occurred and is continuing. These covenants, however, will be restored if the notes are later rated below investment grade. These covenants restrict, among other things, our ability to pay distributions on our common units, incur debt and enter into certain other transactions. Suspension of these covenants would allow us to engage in certain transactions that would not be permitted while these covenants were in force, and these transactions would not constitute an event of default if these covenants are subsequently reinstated. See "Description of NotesCertain CovenantsCovenant Suspension."
Our credit agreement will mature prior to the maturity of the notes, which may adversely affect our ability to make payments under the notes.
Our credit agreement matures in April 2018, which precedes the maturity of the notes. While we expect to repay or otherwise refinance this indebtedness, we may not be able to do so in every instance, and any refinancing may not be available on commercially reasonable terms. The financial terms or covenants of any new credit agreement and/or other indebtedness may not be the same or as favorable as those under our existing indebtedness.
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Our ability to complete a refinancing of our credit agreement is subject to a number of conditions beyond our control. For example, if a disruption in the financial markets were to occur at the time that we intended to refinance this indebtedness, we might be restricted in our ability to access the financial markets. If we are unable to refinance this indebtedness, our alternatives would consist of negotiating an extension of our credit agreement with the lenders and seeking or raising new capital. If we were unsuccessful, the lenders under our credit agreement could demand repayment of the indebtedness owed to them on the relevant maturity date. As a result, our ability to pay the principal of and interest on the notes would be adversely affected.
Your ability to sell the new notes may be limited by the absence of a trading market.
The new notes will constitute a new issue of securities with no established trading market. Although the new notes will be registered under the Securities Act, they will not be listed on any securities exchange. We cannot assure you that any market for the new notes will develop, or if one does develop, that it will be liquid. If the new notes are traded, they may trade at a discount from their initial offering price, depending on prevailing interest rates, the market for similar securities, our credit rating, our operating performance and financial condition and other factors. As a result, we cannot ensure you that you will be able to sell any of the new notes at a particular time, at attractive prices, or at all.
In addition, the market for non-investment-grade debt securities has historically been subject to disruptions that have caused price volatility independent of the operating and financial performance of the issuers of these securities. It is possible that the market for the new notes will be subject to these kinds of disruptions. Accordingly, declines in the liquidity and market price of the new notes may occur independent of our operating and financial performance. A liquid market for the new notes is not certain to develop.
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Purpose and Effect of the Exchange Offer
We sold the old notes on June 4, 2015 pursuant to the purchase agreement, dated as of June 1, 2015, by and among us, our subsidiary guarantors and the initial purchasers named therein. The old notes were subsequently offered by the initial purchasers to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act and to non-U.S. persons pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act.
We sold the old notes in transactions that were exempt from or not subject to the registration requirements under the Securities Act. Accordingly, the old notes are subject to transfer restrictions. In general, you may not offer or sell the old notes unless either they are registered under the Securities Act or the offer or sale is exempt from, or not subject to, registration under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws.
In connection with the sale of the old notes, we entered into a registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers of the old notes. In that agreement, we agreed to use our commercially reasonable efforts to file an exchange offer registration statement and consummate the exchange offering within 420 days after the date of issuance of the old notes. Now, to satisfy our obligations under the registration rights agreement, we are offering holders of the old notes who are able to make certain representations described below the opportunity to exchange their old notes for the new notes in the exchange offer. The exchange offer will be open for a period of at least 20 business days. During the exchange offer period, we will exchange the new notes for all old notes properly surrendered and not withdrawn before the expiration date. The new notes will be registered under the Securities Act, and the transfer restrictions, registration rights and provisions for additional interest relating to the old notes will not apply to the new notes.
For each old note surrendered to us pursuant to the exchange offer, the holder of such old note will receive a new note having a principal amount equal to that of the surrendered old note. Interest on each new note will accrue from June 4, 2015, the date of issuance of the surrendered old note. The registration rights agreement also provides an agreement to include in the prospectus for the exchange offer certain information necessary to allow a broker-dealer who holds old notes that were acquired for its own account as a result of market-making activities or other ordinary course trading activities (other than old notes acquired directly from us or one of our affiliates) to exchange such old notes pursuant to the exchange offer and to satisfy the prospectus delivery requirements in connection with resales of new notes received by such broker-dealer in the exchange offer. We agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the effectiveness of the exchange offer registration statement for these purposes for a period ending 180 days from the last date on which the exchange offer is accepted.
The preceding agreement is needed because any broker-dealer who acquires old notes for its own account as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities is required to deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act. This prospectus covers the offer and sale of the new notes pursuant to the exchange offer and the resale of new notes received in the exchange offer by any broker-dealer who held old notes acquired for its own account as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, other than old notes acquired directly from us or one of our affiliates.
Based on interpretations by the staff of the SEC set forth in no-action letters issued to third parties, we believe that the new notes issued pursuant to the exchange offer would in general be freely tradable after the exchange offer without further registration under the Securities Act. However, any purchaser of old notes who is an "affiliate" of ours or who intends to participate in the exchange offer for the purpose of distributing the related new notes:
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In the event that applicable interpretations of the staff of the SEC do not permit us to effect the exchange offer or if, for any other reason, we do not complete the exchange offer by the 420th day following the date of issuance of the old notes, we will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to become effective a shelf registration statement relating to resales of the notes and to keep that shelf registration statement effective until the earlier of one year following the effective date of such shelf registration statement and such time as all notes covered by the shelf registration statement have been sold. We will, in the event of such a shelf registration, provide to each noteholder copies of a prospectus, notify each noteholder when the shelf registration statement has become effective, and take certain other actions to permit resales of the notes. A noteholder that sells notes under the shelf registration statement generally will be required to be named as a selling security holder in the related prospectus and to deliver a prospectus to purchasers, will be subject to certain of the civil liability provisions under the Securities Act in connection with those sales, and will be bound by the provisions of the registration rights agreement that are applicable to such a noteholder (including certain indemnification obligations).
If the exchange offer is not completed (or, if required, the shelf registration statement is not declared effective or does not automatically become effective) on or before the 420th day following the date of issuance of the notes, the annual interest rate borne by the notes will be increased by 1.0% per annum until the exchange offer is completed or the shelf registration statement is declared effective (or becomes automatically effective). All accrued additional interest will be paid by us and the guarantors on the next scheduled interest payment date in the same manner as other interest is paid on the notes. Following the time that the notes are registered, the accrual of additional interest will cease. The provisions for additional interest will be the only monetary remedy available to noteholders under the registration rights agreement.
Holders of the old notes will be required to make certain representations to us pursuant to the registration rights agreement (as described below) in order to participate in the exchange offer and will be required to deliver information to be used in connection with the shelf registration statement and to provide comments on the shelf registration statement within the time periods set forth in the registration rights agreement in order to have their old notes included in the shelf registration statement.
We are entitled to close the exchange offer 20 business days after its commencement as long as we have accepted all old notes validly tendered in accordance with the terms of the exchange offer and no brokers or dealers continue to hold any old notes.
This summary of the material provisions of the registration rights agreement does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the registration rights agreement, a copy of which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement that includes this prospectus.
Except as set forth above, after consummation of the exchange offer, holders of old notes that are the subject of the exchange offer will have no registration or exchange rights under the registration rights agreement. See "Consequences of Failure to Exchange."
Terms of the Exchange Offer
Subject to the terms and conditions described in this prospectus and in the letter of transmittal, we will accept for exchange any old notes properly tendered and not withdrawn prior to 5:00 p.m., New
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York City time, on the expiration date. We will issue new notes in a principal amount equal to the principal amount of old notes surrendered in the exchange offer. Old notes may be tendered only for new notes and only in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
The exchange offer is not conditioned upon any minimum aggregate principal amount of old notes being tendered for exchange.
As of the date of this prospectus, $300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the old notes is outstanding. This prospectus and the letter of transmittal are being sent to all registered holders of old notes. There will be no fixed record date for determining registered holders of old notes entitled to participate in the exchange offer.
We intend to conduct the exchange offer in accordance with the provisions of the registration rights agreement, the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC. Old notes that the holders thereof do not tender for exchange in the exchange offer will remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest. These old notes will continue to be entitled to the rights and benefits such holders have under the indenture relating to the notes and the registration rights agreement.
We will be deemed to have accepted for exchange properly tendered old notes when we have given oral or written notice of the acceptance to the exchange agent and complied with the applicable provisions of the registration rights agreement. The exchange agent will act as agent for the tendering holders for the purposes of receiving the new notes from us.
If you tender old notes in the exchange offer, you will not be required to pay brokerage commissions or fees or, subject to the letter of transmittal, transfer taxes with respect to the exchange of old notes. We will pay all charges and expenses, other than certain applicable taxes described below, in connection with the exchange offer. It is important that you read the section "Fees and Expenses" for more details regarding fees and expenses incurred in connection with the exchange offer.
We will return any old notes that we do not accept for exchange for any reason without expense to their tendering holder promptly after the expiration or termination of the exchange offer.
Expiration Date
The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2015, unless, in our sole discretion, we extend it.
Extensions, Delays in Acceptance, Termination or Amendment
We expressly reserve the right, at any time or various times, to extend the period of time during which the exchange offer is open. We may delay acceptance of any old notes by giving oral or written notice of such extension to their holders at any time until the exchange offer expires or terminates. During any such extensions, all old notes previously tendered will remain subject to the exchange offer, and we may accept them for exchange.
In order to extend the exchange offer, we will notify the exchange agent orally or in writing of any extension. We will notify the registered holders of old notes of the extension by a press release issued no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the business day after the previously scheduled expiration date.
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Any such notice relating to the extension of the exchange offer will disclose the number of securities tendered as of the date of the notice, as required by Rule 14e-1(d) under the Exchange Act: We expressly reserve the right, at our sole discretion:
Following the commencement of the exchange offer, we anticipate that we would only delay accepting old notes tendered in the exchange offer due to an extension of the expiration date. We will follow any delay in acceptance, extension or termination as promptly as practicable by oral or written notice to the exchange agent.
Any such delay in acceptance, extension, termination or amendment will be followed as promptly as practicable by oral or written notice thereof to the registered holders of old notes. If we amend the exchange offer in a manner that we determine to constitute a material change, we will promptly disclose such amendment by means of a prospectus supplement. The prospectus supplement will be distributed to the registered holders of the old notes. Depending upon the significance of the amendment and the manner of disclosure to the registered holders, we may extend the exchange offer. In the event of a material change in the exchange offer, including the waiver by us of a material condition, we will extend the exchange offer period, if necessary, so that at least five business days remain in the exchange offer period following notice of the material change.
If we delay accepting any old notes or terminate the exchange offer, we will promptly pay the consideration offered, or return any old notes deposited, pursuant to the exchange offer as required by Rule 14e-1(c).
Conditions to the Exchange Offer
We will not be required to accept for exchange, or exchange any new notes for, any old notes if the exchange offer, or the making of any exchange by a holder of old notes, would violate applicable law or any applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC. Similarly, we may terminate the exchange offer as provided in this prospectus before accepting old notes for exchange in the event of such a potential violation.
In addition, we will not be obligated to accept for exchange the old notes of any holder that has not made to us the representations described under "Purpose and Effect of the Exchange Offer," "Procedures for Tendering" and "Plan of Distribution" and such other representations as may be reasonably necessary under applicable SEC rules, regulations or interpretations to allow us to use an appropriate form to register the issuance of the new notes under the Securities Act.
We expressly reserve the right to amend or terminate the exchange offer, and to reject for exchange any old notes not previously accepted for exchange, upon the occurrence of any of the conditions to the exchange offer specified above. We will give prompt oral or written notice of any extension, amendment, non-acceptance or termination to the holders of the old notes as promptly as practicable.
These conditions are for our sole benefit, and we may assert them or waive them in whole or in part at any time or at various times in our sole discretion prior to the expiration of the exchange offer.
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If we fail at any time to exercise any of these rights, this failure will not mean that we have waived our rights. Each such right will be deemed an ongoing right that we may assert at any time or at various times prior to the expiration of the exchange offer.
In addition, we will not accept for exchange any old notes tendered, and will not issue new notes in exchange for any such old notes, if at such time any stop order has been threatened or is in effect with respect to the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part or the qualification of the indenture relating to the notes under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act").
Procedures for Tendering
In order to participate in the exchange offer, you must properly tender your old notes to the exchange agent as described below. We will only issue new notes in exchange for old notes that you timely and properly tender. Therefore, you should allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery of the old notes, and you should follow carefully the instructions on how to tender your old notes. It is your responsibility to properly tender your notes. We have the right to waive any defects. However, we are not required to waive defects and are not required to notify you of defects in your tender.
If you have any questions or need help in exchanging your notes, please call the exchange agent, whose address and phone number are set forth in "Prospectus SummaryThe Exchange OfferExchange Agent."
All of the old notes were issued in book-entry form, and all of the old notes are currently represented by one or more global certificates held for the account of DTC. We have confirmed with DTC that the old notes may be tendered using the Automated Tender Offer Program, or ATOP, instituted by DTC. The exchange agent will establish an account with DTC for purposes of the exchange offer promptly after the commencement of the exchange offer, and DTC participants may electronically transmit their acceptance of the exchange offer by causing DTC to transfer their old notes to the exchange agent using the ATOP procedures. In connection with the transfer, DTC will send an "agent's message" to the exchange agent. The agent's message will state that DTC has received instructions from the participant to tender old notes and that the participant agrees to be bound by the terms of the letter of transmittal.
By using the ATOP procedures to exchange old notes, you will not be required to deliver a letter of transmittal to the exchange agent. However, you will be bound by its terms just as if you had signed it.
There is no procedure for guaranteed late delivery of the notes.
Determinations under the Exchange Offer
We will determine, in our sole discretion, all questions as to the validity, form, eligibility, time of receipt, acceptance of tendered old notes and withdrawal of tendered old notes. Our determination will be final and binding. We reserve the absolute right to reject any old notes not properly tendered or any old notes our acceptance of which would, in the opinion of our counsel, be unlawful. We also reserve the right to waive any defect, irregularities or conditions of tender as to particular old notes. Our interpretation of the terms and conditions of the exchange offer, including the instructions in the letter of transmittal, will be final and binding on all parties. Unless waived, all defects or irregularities in connection with tenders of old notes must be cured within such time as we shall determine. Although we intend to notify holders of defects or irregularities with respect to tenders of old notes, neither we, the exchange agent nor any other person will incur any liability for failure to give such notification. Tenders of old notes will not be deemed made until such defects or irregularities have been cured or waived. Any old notes received by the exchange agent that are not properly tendered and as to which
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the defects or irregularities have not been cured or waived will be returned to the tendering holder, unless otherwise provided in the letter of transmittal, promptly following the expiration date of the exchange.
When We Will Issue New Notes
In all cases, we will issue new notes for old notes that we have accepted for exchange under the exchange offer only after the exchange agent timely receives:
Return of Old Notes Not Accepted or Exchanged
If we do not accept any tendered old notes for exchange or if old notes are submitted for a greater principal amount than the holder desires to exchange, the unaccepted or non-exchanged old notes will be returned without expense to their tendering holder. Such non-exchanged old notes will be credited to an account maintained with DTC. These actions will occur promptly after the expiration or termination of the exchange offer.
Your Representations to Us
By agreeing to be bound by the letter of transmittal, you will represent to us that, among other things:
Withdrawal of Tenders
Except as otherwise provided in this prospectus, you may withdraw your tender at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date. For a withdrawal to be effective, you must comply with the appropriate procedures of DTC's ATOP system. Any notice of withdrawal must specify the name and number of the account at DTC to be credited with withdrawn old notes and otherwise comply with the procedures of DTC.
We will determine all questions as to the validity, form, eligibility and time of receipt of notice of withdrawal. Our determination shall be final and binding on all parties. We will deem any old notes so withdrawn not to have been validly tendered for exchange for purposes of the exchange offer.
Any old notes that have been tendered for exchange but are not exchanged for any reason will be credited to an account maintained with DTC for the old notes. This crediting will take place promptly
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after withdrawal, rejection of tender or termination of the exchange offer. You may retender properly withdrawn old notes by following the procedures described under "Procedures for Tendering" above at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date of the exchange offer.
Fees and Expenses
We will bear the expenses of soliciting tenders. The principal solicitation is being made by electronic mail; however, we may make additional solicitation by facsimile, telephone, mail or in person by our officers and regular employees and those of our affiliates.
We have not retained any dealer-manager in connection with the exchange offer and will not make any payments to broker-dealers or others soliciting acceptances of the exchange offer. We will, however, pay the exchange agent reasonable and customary fees for its services and reimburse it for its related reasonable out-of-pocket expenses.
We will pay the cash expenses to be incurred in connection with the exchange offer. They include:
Transfer Taxes
We will pay all transfer taxes, if any, applicable to the exchange of old notes under the exchange offer. The tendering holder, however, will be required to pay any transfer taxes, whether imposed on the registered holder or any other person, if a transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the exchange of old notes under the exchange offer.
Consequences of Failure to Exchange
If you do not exchange new notes for your old notes under the exchange offer you will remain subject to the existing restrictions on transfer of the old notes. In general, you may not offer or sell the old notes unless the offer or sale is either registered under the Securities Act or exempt from registration under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. Except as required by the registration rights agreement, we do not intend to register resales of the old notes under the Securities Act.
Accounting Treatment
We will record the new notes in our accounting records at the same carrying value as the old notes. This carrying value is the aggregate principal amount of the old notes less any bond discount, as reflected in our accounting records on the date of exchange. Accordingly, we will not recognize any gain or loss for accounting purposes in connection with the exchange offer.
Other
Participation in the exchange offer is voluntary and you should carefully consider whether to accept. You are urged to consult your financial and tax advisors in making your own decision on what action to take.
We may in the future seek to acquire untendered old notes in open market or privately-negotiated transactions, through subsequent exchange offers or otherwise. We have no present plans to acquire any old notes that are not tendered in the exchange offer or to file a registration statement to permit resales of any untendered old notes.
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RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table sets forth our ratio of consolidated earnings to fixed charges for the periods presented:
|
Six Months
Ended June 30, 2015 |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(a) |
2.23x | 3.40x | 1.94x | 2.12x | 1.53x | 2.04x |
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The exchange offer is intended to satisfy our obligations under the registration rights agreement. We will not receive any proceeds from the issuance of the new notes in the exchange offer. In consideration for issuing the new notes as contemplated by this prospectus, we will receive old notes in a like principal amount. The form and terms of the new notes are identical in all respects to the form and terms of the old notes, except the new notes will be registered under the Securities Act and will not contain restrictions on transfer, registration rights or provisions for additional interest. Old notes surrendered in exchange for the new notes will be retired and cancelled and will not be reissued. Accordingly, the issuance of the new notes will not result in any change in outstanding indebtedness.
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We are offering up to $300.0 million aggregate principal amount of our new 7.000% senior notes due 2023, which have been registered under the Securities Act, referred to in this prospectus as the "new notes," for any and all of our outstanding unregistered 7.000% senior notes due 2023, referred to in this prospectus as the "old notes," that we issued on June 4, 2015 in a transaction not requiring registration under the Securities Act. We are offering you new notes in exchange for old notes in order to satisfy our registration obligations from this initial sale of the old notes. The new notes will be treated as a single class with any old notes that remain outstanding after the completion of the exchange offer. The old notes and the new notes are collectively referred to in this prospectus as the "notes." The old notes were issued, and the new notes will be issued, under an indenture (as amended and supplemented, the "indenture") dated as of June 4, 2015 among the Issuers, the Guarantors and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee (the "trustee"). The terms of the notes include those stated in the indenture and those made part of the indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act.
You can find the definitions of certain terms used in this description under the subheading "Certain Definitions." In this description, the term "Company," "us," "our" or "we" refers only to Global Partners LP and not to any of its subsidiaries, the term "Finance Corp." refers to GLP Finance Corp., and the term "Issuers" refers to the Company and Finance Corp.
The following description is a summary of the material provisions of the indenture. It does not restate that agreement in its entirety. We urge you to read the indenture because it, and not this description, defines the rights of Holders of the notes. A copy of the indenture is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. Certain defined terms used in this description but not defined below under "Certain Definitions" have the meanings assigned to them in the indenture.
Brief Description of the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees
The notes. The notes:
The subsidiary guarantees. The notes are guaranteed by all of the Company's existing Subsidiaries other than Finance Corp. and the Company's 60%-owned Subsidiary, Basin Transload, LLC.
Each guarantee of the notes:
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Currently, all of our existing Subsidiaries (other than Finance Corp. and Basin Transload) guarantee the notes. Under the circumstances described below under the subheading "Certain CovenantsAdditional Subsidiary Guarantees," in the future one or more of our newly created or acquired Subsidiaries may not guarantee the notes. In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of any of these non-guarantor Subsidiaries, the non-guarantor Subsidiaries will pay current outstanding obligations to the holders of their debt and their trade creditors before they will be able to distribute any of their assets to us.
As of the date of this prospectus, all of our Subsidiaries are "Restricted Subsidiaries." However, under the circumstances described below under the subheading "Certain CovenantsDesignation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries," we may designate certain of our Subsidiaries as "Unrestricted Subsidiaries." Our Unrestricted Subsidiaries will not be subject to many of the restrictive covenants in the indenture. Our Unrestricted Subsidiaries will not guarantee the notes.
Principal, Maturity and Interest
The Issuers issued the old notes with an initial maximum aggregate principal amount of $300.0 million. In addition to the new notes offered hereby and the old notes, the Issuers may issue additional notes from time to time in the future. Any later offering of additional notes will be subject to the covenant described below under the caption "Certain CovenantsIncurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock." Any old notes remaining outstanding after the completion of the exchange offer and any additional notes subsequently issued under the indenture, together with all new notes, will be treated as a single class for all purposes under the indenture, including, without limitation, for waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase, and the term "notes" refers to all such notes. The Issuers will issue notes in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000. The notes will mature on June 15, 2023.
Interest on the notes accrues at the rate of 6.25% per annum and is payable semi-annually in arrears each June 15 and December 15. The Issuers will make each interest payment to the Holders of record on the June 1 and December 1 immediately preceding each interest payment date.
In the case of the new notes, all interest accrued on the old notes from the date of issuance, June 4, 2015, will be treated as having accrued on the new notes that are issued in exchange for the old notes. Interest is computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
Methods of Receiving Payments on the Notes
If a Holder has given wire transfer instructions to the Issuers, the Issuers will pay all principal, interest and premium, if any, on that Holder's notes in accordance with those instructions. All other payments on the notes will be made at the office or agency of the paying agent and registrar within the City and State of New York unless the Issuers elect to make interest payments by check mailed to the Holders at their addresses set forth in the register of Holders.
Paying Agent and Registrar for the Notes
The trustee currently acts as paying agent and registrar. The Issuers may change the paying agent or registrar without prior notice to the Holders of the notes, and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act as paying agent or registrar.
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Transfer and Exchange
A Holder may transfer or exchange notes in accordance with the indenture. The registrar and the trustee may require a Holder to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents in connection with a transfer of notes. No service charge will be imposed by the Issuers, the trustee or the registrar for any registration of transfer or exchange of notes, but Holders will be required to pay all Taxes due on transfer or exchange. The Issuers are not required to transfer or exchange any note selected for redemption. Also, the Issuers are not required to transfer or exchange any note for a period of 15 days before a selection of notes to be redeemed.
Subsidiary Guarantees
Currently, all of our existing Subsidiaries, excluding Finance Corp. and Basin Transload, guarantee the notes on a senior unsecured basis. In the future, the Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company will be required to guarantee the notes under the circumstances described under "Certain CovenantsAdditional Subsidiary Guarantees." The Subsidiary Guarantees are full and unconditional, joint and several obligations of the Guarantors. The obligations of each Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee will be limited as necessary to prevent that Subsidiary Guarantee from constituting a fraudulent conveyance under applicable law, although this limitation may not be effective to prevent the Subsidiary Guarantees from being voided in bankruptcy. See "Risk FactorsRisks Related to the New NotesA subsidiary guarantee could be voided if it constitutes a fraudulent transfer under U.S. bankruptcy or similar state law, which would prevent the holders of the notes from relying on that subsidiary to satisfy claims."
A Guarantor may not sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets to, or consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving Person), another Person, other than the Company or another Guarantor, unless:
The Subsidiary Guarantee of a Guarantor will be released:
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See "Repurchase at the Option of HoldersAsset Sales."
Optional Redemption
At any time prior to June 15, 2018, the Issuers may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the notes issued under the indenture at a redemption price of 107.000% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on an interest payment date that is on or prior to the redemption date), in an amount not greater than the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings, provided that:
On or after June 15, 2018, the Issuers may on any one or more occasions redeem all or a part of the notes at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on the notes to be redeemed to the applicable redemption date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on an interest payment date that is on or prior to the redemption date), if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on June 15 of the years indicated below:
Year
|
Percentage | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
2018 |
105.250 | % | ||
2019 |
103.500 | % | ||
2020 |
101.750 | % | ||
2021 and thereafter |
100.000 | % |
Prior to June 15, 2018, the Issuers may on any one or more occasions redeem all or part of the notes at a redemption price equal to the sum of:
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Selection and Notice
If less than all of the notes are to be redeemed at any time, the trustee will select notes for redemption as follows:
No notes of $2,000 or less can be redeemed in part. Notices of optional redemption will be sent at least 30 but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of notes to be redeemed at its registered address, except that optional redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the notes or a satisfaction and discharge of the indenture.
Any such redemption may, at the Company's discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including any related Equity Offering. If such redemption is subject to the satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, the related notice shall describe each such condition, and if applicable, shall state that, in the Company's discretion, the date of redemption may be delayed until such time as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied or waived (provided that in no event shall such date of redemption be delayed to a date later than 60 days after the date on which such notice was sent), or such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied or waived by the date of redemption, or by the date of redemption as so delayed.
If any note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to that note will state the portion of the principal amount of that note that is to be redeemed. A new note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original note will be issued in the name of the Holder of notes upon cancellation of the original note. Notes called for redemption without any condition precedent will become due on the date fixed for redemption, and at the redemption price. On and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on notes or portions of them called for redemption, unless the Issuers default in the payment of the redemption price.
Mandatory Redemption
Except as set forth below under "Repurchase at the Option of Holders," neither of the Issuers will be required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the notes or to repurchase the notes at the option of the Holders.
Repurchase at the Option of Holders
Change of Control
If a Change of Control occurs, unless the Issuers have previously or concurrently exercised their right to redeem all of the notes as described under "Optional Redemption," each Holder of notes will have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000) of that Holder's notes pursuant to a cash tender offer ("Change of Control Offer") on the terms set forth in the indenture. In the Change of Control Offer, the Company will offer a payment in cash ("Change of Control Payment") equal to at least 101% of the aggregate principal amount of notes repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on the notes repurchased, to the date of settlement (the "Change of Control Settlement Date"), subject to the right
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of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on an interest payment date that is on or prior to the Change of Control Settlement Date.
No later than 30 days following any Change of Control, unless the Issuers have previously or concurrently exercised their right to redeem all of the notes as described under "Optional Redemption," the Company will send a notice to each Holder and the trustee describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control and offering to repurchase notes on the Change of Control Settlement Date specified in the notice, which date will be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such notice is sent, pursuant to the procedures required by the indenture and described in such notice.
The Company will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the notes as a result of a Change of Control. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Change of Control provisions of the indenture, the Company will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the Change of Control provisions of the indenture by virtue of such conflict.
On or before the Change of Control Settlement Date, the Company will, to the extent lawful, accept for payment all notes or portions of notes properly tendered (and not validly withdrawn) pursuant to the Change of Control Offer. Promptly thereafter on the Change of Control Settlement Date, the Company will:
On the Change of Control Settlement Date, the paying agent will mail to each Holder of notes properly tendered the Change of Control Payment for such notes (or, if all the notes are then in global form, make such payment through the facilities of DTC), and the trustee will authenticate and mail (or cause to be transferred by book entry) to each Holder a new note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the notes surrendered, if any; provided, however, that each new note will be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000. The Company will publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Settlement Date.
The Credit Agreement provides that certain change of control events with respect to the Company would constitute an event of default thereunder, entitling the lenders, among other things, to accelerate the maturity of all Indebtedness outstanding thereunder. Any future credit agreements or other agreements relating to Indebtedness to which the Company or any Guarantor becomes a party may contain similar restrictions and provisions. The indenture provides that, prior to complying with any of the provisions of this "Change of Control" covenant, but in any event no later than the Change of Control Settlement Date, the Company or any Guarantor must either repay all of its other outstanding Senior Debt or obtain the requisite consents, if any, under all agreements governing such Senior Debt to permit the repurchase of notes required by this covenant.
The provisions described above that require the Company to make a Change of Control Offer following a Change of Control will be applicable whether or not any other provisions of the indenture are applicable. Except as described above with respect to a Change of Control, the indenture does not contain provisions that permit the Holders of the notes to require that the Company repurchase or redeem the notes in the event of a takeover, recapitalization or similar transaction.
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The Company will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the time and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in the indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all notes properly tendered and not withdrawn under the Change of Control Offer. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the indenture, a Change of Control Offer by the Company or a third party may be made in advance of a Change of Control, conditioned upon the consummation of such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time the Change of Control Offer is made.
The definition of Change of Control includes a phrase relating to the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of "all or substantially all" of the properties or assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Although there is a limited body of case law interpreting the phrase "substantially all," there is no precise established definition of the phrase under applicable law. Accordingly, the ability of a Holder of notes to require the Company to repurchase its notes as a result of a sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of less than all of the properties or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to another Person or group may be uncertain.
In the event that Holders of not less than 90% of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding notes accept a Change of Control Offer and the Company (or the third party making the Change of Control Offer in lieu of the Company) purchases all of the notes held by such Holders, the Issuers will have the right, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' prior notice, given not more than 30 days following the purchase pursuant to the Change of Control Offer described above, to redeem all of the notes that remain outstanding following such purchase at a redemption price equal to the Change of Control Payment plus, to the extent not included in the Change of Control Payment, accrued and unpaid interest on the notes that remain outstanding, to the date of redemption (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on an interest payment date that is on or prior to the redemption date).
Asset Sales
The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate an Asset Sale unless:
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Within 360 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale, the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary may apply those Net Proceeds at its option to any combination of the following:
Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds, the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary may invest the Net Proceeds in any manner that is not prohibited by the indenture. Any Net Proceeds from Asset Sales that are not applied or invested as provided in the preceding paragraph will constitute "Excess Proceeds."
On the 361st day after the Asset Sale (or, at the Company's option, any earlier date), if the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds then exceeds $20.0 million, the Company will make an Asset Sale Offer to all Holders of notes, and all holders of other Indebtedness that is pari passu with the notes containing provisions similar to those set forth in the indenture with respect to offers to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of sales of assets, to purchase the maximum principal amount of notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds. The offer price in any Asset Sale Offer will be equal to 100% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of settlement, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on an interest payment date that is on or prior to the date of settlement, and will be payable in cash. If any Excess Proceeds remain after consummation of an Asset Sale Offer, the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary may use those Excess Proceeds for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by the indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of notes and other pari passu Indebtedness tendered into such Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the trustee will select the notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness to be purchased on a pro rata basis. Upon completion of each Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds will be reset at zero.
The Company will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with each repurchase of notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the "Asset Sales" provisions of the indenture, the Company will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the "Asset Sales" provisions of the indenture by virtue of such conflict.
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Certain Covenants
Restricted Payments
The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
(all such payments and other actions set forth in these clauses (1) through (4) above being collectively referred to as "Restricted Payments") unless, at the time of and after giving effect to such Restricted Payment, no Default (except a Reporting Default) or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur as a consequence of such Restricted Payment and either:
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So long as no Default (except a Reporting Default) or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would be caused thereby (except with respect to clause (1) below under which the payment of a distribution or dividend is permitted), the preceding provisions will not prohibit:
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The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) will be the fair market value on the date of the Restricted Investment proposed to be made or the securities or other assets proposed to be issued or transferred by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, pursuant to the Restricted Payment, except that the fair market value of any non-cash dividend made within 60 days after the date of declaration shall be determined as of such date of declaration. The fair market value of any Restricted Investment, securities or other assets that are required to be valued by this covenant will be determined, in the case of amounts under $20.0 million, by an officer of the General Partner and, in the case of amounts of $20.0 million or more, by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution. Not later than the date of making any Restricted Payment (excluding any Restricted Payment described in the preceding clause (2), (3), (4), (5), (6) or (7)) the Company will deliver to the trustee an officers' certificate stating that such Restricted Payment is permitted and setting forth the basis upon which the calculations required by this "Restricted Payments" covenant were computed.
Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock
The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable,
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contingently or otherwise, with respect to (collectively, "incur") any Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt), the Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, issue any Disqualified Stock, and the Company will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than a Guarantor) to issue any preferred securities; provided, however, that the Company and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or issue Disqualified Stock, if, for the Company's most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is incurred or such Disqualified Stock is issued, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio would have been at least 2.0 to 1.0, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional Indebtedness had been incurred or Disqualified Stock had been issued, as the case may be, at the beginning of such four-quarter period.
The first paragraph of this covenant will not prohibit the incurrence of any of the following items of Indebtedness (collectively, "Permitted Debt") or the issuance of any preferred securities described in clause (11) below:
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Indebtedness must be expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of all Obligations with respect to the Subsidiary Guarantee of such Guarantor; and
For purposes of determining compliance with this "Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock" covenant, in the event that an item of Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (1) through (13) above, or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to the first paragraph of this covenant, the Company will be permitted to classify (or later classify or reclassify in whole or in part in its sole discretion) such item of Indebtedness in any manner that complies with this covenant. Any Indebtedness under the
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Credit Agreement on the date of the indenture (after giving effect to the application of the proceeds of the offering of the notes) shall be considered incurred under the first paragraph of this covenant.
The accrual of interest, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms, and the payment of dividends on Disqualified Stock in the form of additional shares or units of the same class of Disqualified Stock will not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness or an issuance of Disqualified Stock for purposes of this covenant, provided, in each such case, that the amount thereof is included in Fixed Charges of the Company as accrued. Further, the accounting reclassification of any obligation of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as Indebtedness will not be deemed an incurrence of Indebtedness for purposes of this covenant.
Liens
The Company will not and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any Lien of any kind (other than Permitted Liens) securing Indebtedness or Attributable Debt upon any of their property or assets, now owned or hereafter acquired, unless the notes or any Subsidiary Guarantee of such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, is secured on an equal and ratable basis with (or on a senior basis to, in the case of obligations subordinated in right of payment to the notes or such Subsidiary Guarantee, as the case may be) the obligations so secured until such time as such obligations are no longer secured by a Lien.
Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries
The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:
However, the preceding restrictions will not apply to encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:
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Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets
Neither of the Issuers may, directly or indirectly: (1) consolidate or merge with or into another Person (whether or not such Issuer is the survivor); or (2) sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions, to another Person, unless:
Notwithstanding the restrictions described in the foregoing clause (4), any Restricted Subsidiary (other than Finance Corp.) may consolidate with, merge into or dispose of all or part of its properties and assets to the Company without complying with the preceding clause (4) in connection with any such consolidation, merger or disposition.
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Notwithstanding the second preceding paragraph, the Company is permitted to reorganize as any other form of entity in accordance with the following procedures provided that:
Although there is a limited body of case law interpreting the phrase "substantially all," there is no precise established definition of the phrase under applicable law. Accordingly, in certain circumstances there may be a degree of uncertainty as to whether a particular transaction would involve "all or substantially all" of the properties or assets of a Person.
Transactions with Affiliates
The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Company (each, an "Affiliate Transaction"), unless:
The following items will not be deemed to be Affiliate Transactions and, therefore, will not be subject to the provisions of the prior paragraph:
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Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries
The Board of Directors of the Company may designate any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary if that designation would not cause a Default. If a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the aggregate fair market value of all outstanding Investments owned by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Subsidiary properly designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be deemed to be either an Investment made as of the time of the designation that will reduce the amount available for Restricted Payments under the first paragraph of the covenant described above under the caption "Restricted Payments" or represent Permitted Investments, as determined by the Company. That designation will only be permitted if the Investment would be permitted at that time and if the Subsidiary so designated otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
The Board of Directors of the Company may at any time designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary, provided that such designation will be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of any outstanding Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary and such designation will only be permitted if (1) such Indebtedness is permitted under the covenant described above under the caption "Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock," calculated on a pro forma basis as if such designation had occurred at the
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beginning of the four-quarter reference period, and (2) no Default or Event of Default would be in existence following such designation.
Additional Subsidiary Guarantees
If, after the date of the indenture, any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that is not already a Guarantor guarantees any Indebtedness of either of the Issuers or any Guarantor, or any Restricted Subsidiary, if not then a Guarantor, incurs any Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Facility of the Company, then in either case that Subsidiary will become a Guarantor by executing a supplemental indenture and delivering it to the trustee within 20 Business Days of the date on which it guaranteed or incurred such Indebtedness, as the case may be. Any such guarantee shall be subject to release as described under "Subsidiary Guarantees."
Sale and Leaseback Transactions
The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction; provided, however, that the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may enter into a Sale and Leaseback Transaction if:
Business Activities
The Company will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, engage in any business other than a Permitted Business, except to such extent as would not be material to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
Finance Corp. may not incur Indebtedness unless (1) the Company is a co-obligor or guarantor of such Indebtedness or (2) the net proceeds of such Indebtedness are loaned to the Company, used to acquire outstanding debt securities issued by the Company or used to repay Indebtedness of the Company as permitted under the covenant described about under the caption "Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock." Finance Corp. may not engage in any business not related directly or indirectly to obtaining money or arranging financing for the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries.
Reports
Whether or not required by the SEC, so long as any notes are outstanding, the Company will file with the SEC for public availability within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and regulations (unless the SEC will not accept such a filing), and, unless the foregoing have been so filed and made publically available, the Company will furnish to the trustee and, upon its prior request, to any of the
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Holders or Beneficial Owners of notes, within five Business Days of filing, or attempting to file, the same with the SEC:
If the Company has designated any of its Subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries, then, to the extent material, the quarterly and annual financial information required by the preceding paragraph will include a reasonably detailed presentation, either on the face of the financial statements or in the footnotes thereto, and in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of the financial condition and results of operations of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries separate from the financial condition and results of operations of the Unrestricted Subsidiaries of the Company.
Any and all Defaults or Events of Default arising from a failure to furnish or file in a timely manner any information or report required by this covenant shall be deemed cured (and the Company shall be deemed to be in compliance with this covenant) upon furnishing or filing such information or report as contemplated by this covenant (but without regard to the date on which such information or report is so furnished or filed); provided that such cure shall not otherwise affect the rights of the Holders under "Events of Default and Remedies" if principal, premium, if any, and interest have been accelerated in accordance with the terms of the indenture and such acceleration has not been rescinded or cancelled prior to such cure.
In addition, the Company and the Guarantors have agreed that, for so long as any old notes remain outstanding, they will furnish to the Holders and Beneficial Owners of the old notes and to securities analysts and prospective investors in the notes, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.
Covenant Suspension
If at any time (a) the rating assigned to the notes by both S&P and Moody's is an Investment Grade Rating, (b) no Default has occurred and is continuing under the indenture, and (c) the Issuers have delivered to the trustee an officers' certificate certifying to the foregoing provisions of this sentence, the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries will no longer be subject to the provisions of the indenture described above under the caption "Repurchase at the Option of HoldersAsset Sales" and under the following headings under the caption "Certain Covenants" (collectively, the "Suspended Covenants"):
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After the foregoing covenants have been suspended, the Company may not designate any of its Subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the definition of Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Thereafter, if either S&P or Moody's withdraws its ratings or downgrades the ratings assigned to the notes below the Investment Grade Rating so that the notes do not have an Investment Grade Rating from both S&P and Moody's, the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries will thereafter again be subject to the Suspended Covenants, subject to the terms, conditions and obligations set forth in the indenture (each such date of reinstatement being the "Reinstatement Date"). Compliance with the Suspended Covenants with respect to Restricted Payments made after the Reinstatement Date will be calculated in accordance with the terms of the covenant described under "Restricted Payments" as though such covenants had been in effect during the entire period of time from which the notes are issued. As a result, during any period in which the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries are not subject to the Suspended Covenants, the notes will be entitled to substantially reduced covenant protection.
Events of Default and Remedies
Each of the following is an Event of Default:
and, in each case, the principal amount of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness under which there has been a Payment Default or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates $50.0 million or more; provided, however, that if any such Payment Default is cured or waived or any such acceleration rescinded, or such Indebtedness is repaid, within a period of 60 days from the continuation of such Payment Default beyond the applicable grace period or the occurrence of such acceleration, as the case may be, such Event of Default and any consequential acceleration of
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the notes shall be automatically rescinded, so long as such rescission does not conflict with any judgment or decree;
In the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, with respect to Finance Corp., the Company, any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of its Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary of the Company, all outstanding notes will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice. If any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding notes may declare all the notes to be due and payable immediately.
Holders of the notes may not enforce the indenture or the notes except as provided in the indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding notes may direct the trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The trustee may withhold notice of any continuing Default or Event of Default from Holders of the notes if it determines that withholding notice is in their interests, except a Default or Event of Default relating to the payment of principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on, the notes.
The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the notes then outstanding by notice to the trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the notes waive any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences under the indenture except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on, the notes.
The Issuers will be required to deliver to the trustee annually an officers' certificate regarding compliance with the indenture. Upon any officer of the General Partner or Finance Corp. becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, the Issuers will deliver to the trustee a statement specifying such Default or Event of Default.
No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Unitholders and No Recourse to the General Partner
None of the General Partner or any director, officer, partner, employee, incorporator, manager or unitholder or other owner of Capital Stock of the General Partner, Issuers or any Guarantor, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Issuers or any Guarantor under the notes, the indenture or the Subsidiary Guarantees, or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of notes by accepting a note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the notes. The waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under federal securities laws.
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Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
The Issuers may, at their option and at any time, elect to have all of their obligations discharged with respect to the outstanding notes and all obligations of the Guarantors discharged with respect to their Subsidiary Guarantees ("Legal Defeasance"), except for:
In addition, the Issuers may, at their option and at any time, elect to have their obligations released with respect to certain covenants that are described in the indenture ("Covenant Defeasance") and thereafter any omission to comply with those covenants will not constitute a Default or Event of Default with respect to the notes. In the event Covenant Defeasance occurs, certain events (not including non-payment, bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization events) described under "Events of Default and Remedies" will no longer constitute an Event of Default with respect to the notes. If the Issuers exercise either their Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance option, each Guarantor will be released and relieved of any obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee and any security for the notes (other than the trust) will be released.
In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance:
in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion of counsel will confirm that, the Holders of the outstanding notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;
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notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;
Amendment, Supplement and Waiver
Except as provided in the next two succeeding paragraphs, the indenture or the notes may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding notes (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, notes), and any existing default or compliance with any provision of the indenture or the notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding notes (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, notes).
Without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver may not (with respect to any notes held by a non-consenting Holder):
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Notwithstanding the preceding, without the consent of any Holder of notes, the Issuers, the Guarantors and the trustee may amend or supplement the indenture or the notes:
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any consideration, whether by way of interest, fee or otherwise, to any Beneficial Owner or Holder of any notes for or as an inducement to any consent to any waiver, supplement or amendment of any terms or provisions of the indenture or the notes, unless such consideration is offered to be paid or agreed to be paid to all Beneficial Owners and Holders of the notes which so consent in the time frame set forth in solicitation documents relating to such consent.
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Satisfaction and Discharge
The indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further effect as to all notes issued thereunder (except as to surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of the notes and as otherwise specified in the indenture), when:
In addition, the Issuers must deliver an officers' certificate and an opinion of counsel to the trustee stating that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge have been satisfied.
Concerning the Trustee
The trustee under the indenture, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, also serves as trustee under the indenture for the 2022 senior notes. An affiliate of Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas is a lender under the Credit Agreement.
If the trustee becomes a creditor of an Issuer or any Guarantor, the indenture will limit its right to obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise. The trustee may engage in other transactions; however, if it acquires any conflicting interest (as defined in the Trust Indenture Act) after a Default has occurred and is continuing, it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to the SEC for permission to continue as trustee (if the indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act) or resign.
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The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding notes have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the trustee, subject to certain exceptions. The indenture provides that in case an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the trustee will be required, in the exercise of its powers, to use the degree of care of a prudent man in the conduct of his own affairs. Subject to such provisions, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at the request of any Holder of notes, unless such Holder has offered to the trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense.
Governing Law
The indenture, the notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees are governed by, and will be construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
Book-Entry, Delivery and Form
Except as set forth below, new notes will be issued only in registered, global form ("Global Notes").
The Global Notes may be transferred, in whole but not in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor of DTC or its nominee. Beneficial interests in the Global Notes may not be exchanged for notes in registered, certificated form ("Certificated Notes") except in the limited circumstances described below. See "Exchange of Global Notes for Certificated Notes." Except in the limited circumstances described below, owners of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will not be entitled to receive Certificated Notes.
Depository Procedures
The following description of the operations and procedures of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream are provided solely as a matter of convenience. These operations and procedures are solely within the control of the respective settlement systems and are subject to changes by them. We take no responsibility for these operations and procedures and urge investors to contact the system or their participants directly to discuss these matters.
DTC has advised us that DTC is a limited-purpose trust company created to hold securities for its participating organizations (collectively, the "Participants") and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of transactions in those securities between Participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of its Participants. The Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. Access to DTC's system is also available to other entities such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly (collectively, the "Indirect Participants"). Persons who are not Participants may beneficially own securities held by or on behalf of DTC only through the Participants or the Indirect Participants. The ownership interests in, and transfers of ownership interests in, each security held by or on behalf of DTC are recorded on the records of the Participants and Indirect Participants.
DTC has also advised us that, pursuant to procedures established by it:
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Investors in the Global Notes who are Participants in DTC's system may hold their interests therein directly through DTC. Investors in the Global Notes who are not Participants may hold their interests therein indirectly through organizations (including Euroclear and Clearstream) which are Participants in such system. Euroclear and Clearstream may hold interests in the Global Notes on behalf of their participants through customers' securities accounts in their respective names on the books of their depositories, which are Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V, as operator of Euroclear, and Clearstream Banking, S.A., as operator of Clearstream. All interests in a Global Note, including those held through Euroclear or Clearstream, may be subject to the procedures and requirements of DTC. Those interests held through Euroclear or Clearstream may also be subject to the procedures and requirements of such systems.
The laws of some jurisdictions may require that certain Persons take physical delivery in definitive form of securities that they own. Consequently, the ability to transfer beneficial interests in a Global Note to such Persons will be limited to that extent. Because DTC can act only on behalf of Participants, which in turn act on behalf of Indirect Participants, the ability of a Person having beneficial interests in a Global Note to pledge such interests to Persons that do not participate in the DTC system, or otherwise take actions in respect of such interests, may be affected by the lack of a physical certificate evidencing such interests.
Except as described below, owners of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will not have notes registered in their names, will not receive physical delivery of Certificated Notes and will not be considered the registered owners or "Holders" thereof under the indenture for any purpose.
Payments in respect of the principal of, and interest and premium, if any, on, a Global Note registered in the name of DTC or its nominee will be payable to DTC in its capacity as the registered Holder under the indenture. Under the terms of the indenture, the Issuers, the Guarantors and the trustee will treat the Persons in whose names the notes, including the Global Notes, are registered as the owners of the notes for the purpose of receiving payments and for all other purposes. Consequently, neither the Issuers, the Guarantors, the trustee nor any agent of an Issuer or the trustee has or will have any responsibility or liability for:
DTC has advised us that its current practice, at the due date of any payment in respect of securities such as the notes, is to credit the accounts of the relevant Participants with the payment on the payment date unless DTC has reason to believe it will not receive payment on such payment date. Each relevant Participant is credited with an amount proportionate to its beneficial ownership of an interest in the principal amount of the notes as shown on the records of DTC. Payments by the Participants and the Indirect Participants to the beneficial owners of notes will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices and will be the responsibility of the Participants or the Indirect Participants and will not be the responsibility of DTC, the trustee or the Issuers. Neither the Issuers nor the trustee will be liable for any delay by DTC or any of its Participants in identifying the beneficial owners of the notes, and the Issuers and the trustee may conclusively rely on and will be protected in relying on instructions from DTC or its nominee for all purposes.
Transfers between Participants in DTC will be effected in accordance with DTC's procedures, and will be settled in same-day funds, and transfers between participants in Euroclear and Clearstream will be effected in accordance with their respective rules and operating procedures.
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Cross-market transfers between the Participants in DTC, on the one hand, and Euroclear or Clearstream participants, on the other hand, will be effected through DTC in accordance with DTC's rules on behalf of Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, by its depository; however, such cross-market transactions will require delivery of instructions to Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, by the counterparty in such system in accordance with the rules and procedures and within the established deadlines (Brussels time) of such system. Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, will, if the transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its depository to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving interests in the relevant Global Note in DTC, and making or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for same-day funds settlement applicable to DTC. Euroclear participants and Clearstream participants may not deliver instructions directly to the depositories for Euroclear or Clearstream.
DTC has advised us that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a Holder of notes only at the direction of one or more Participants to whose account DTC has credited the interests in the Global Notes and only in respect of such portion of the aggregate principal amount of the notes as to which such Participant or Participants has or have given such direction. However, if there is an Event of Default under the notes, DTC reserves the right to exchange the Global Notes for Certificated Notes, and to distribute such notes to its Participants.
Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream have agreed to the foregoing procedures to facilitate transfers of interests in the Global Notes among participants in DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, they are under no obligation to perform or to continue to perform such procedures, and may discontinue such procedures at any time. None of the Issuers, the trustee or any of their respective agents will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream or their respective participants or indirect participants of their respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations.
Exchange of Global Notes for Certificated Notes
A Global Note is exchangeable for Certificated Notes in minimum denominations of $2,000 and in integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000, if:
Beneficial interests in a Global Note may also be exchanged for Certificated Notes in the other limited circumstances permitted by the indenture, including if an affiliate of ours acquires such interests. In all cases, Certificated Notes delivered in exchange for any Global Note or beneficial interests in Global Notes will be registered in the names, and issued in any approved denominations, requested by or on behalf of the depositary (in accordance with its customary procedures).
Exchange of Certificated Notes for Global Notes
Certificated Notes may not be exchanged for beneficial interests in any Global Note, except in the limited circumstances provided in the indenture.
Same-Day Settlement and Payment
The Issuers will make payments in respect of the new notes represented by the Global Notes (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Global Note Holder. The Issuers will make all payments of principal,
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interest and premium, if any, with respect to Certificated Notes by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Holders of the Certificated Notes or, if no such account is specified, by mailing a check to each such Holder's registered address. The new notes represented by the Global Notes will be eligible to trade in DTC's Same-Day Funds Settlement System, and any permitted secondary market trading activity in such notes will, therefore, be required by DTC to be settled in immediately available funds. We expect that secondary trading in any Certificated Notes will also be settled in immediately available funds.
Because of time zone differences, the securities account of a Euroclear or Clearstream participant purchasing an interest in a Global Note from a Participant in DTC will be credited, and any such crediting will be reported to the relevant Euroclear or Clearstream participant, during the securities settlement processing day (which must be a business day for Euroclear and Clearstream) immediately following the settlement date of DTC. DTC has advised us that cash received in Euroclear or Clearstream as a result of sales of interests in a Global Note by or through a Euroclear or Clearstream participant to a Participant in DTC will be received with value on the settlement date of DTC but will be available in the relevant Euroclear or Clearstream cash account only as of the business day for Euroclear or Clearstream following DTC's settlement date.
Certain Definitions
Set forth below are certain defined terms used in the indenture. Reference is made to the indenture for a full disclosure of all such terms, as well as any other capitalized terms used herein for which no definition is provided.
" Acquired Debt " means, with respect to any specified Person:
" Affiliate " of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, "control," as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise; provided, however, that beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the Voting Stock of a Person will be deemed to be control by the other Person; and further, that any third Person which also beneficially owns 10% or more of the Voting Stock of a specified Person shall not be deemed to be an Affiliate of either the specified Person or the other Person merely because of such common ownership in such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, the terms "controlling," "controlled by" and "under common control with" have correlative meanings.
" Asset Sale " means:
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provisions described above under the caption "Certain CovenantsMerger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets" and not by the provisions of the Asset Sales covenant; and
Notwithstanding the preceding, the following items will not be deemed to be Asset Sales:
" Asset Swap " means any substantially contemporaneous (and in any event occurring within 360 days of each other) purchase and sale or exchange of any assets or properties used or useful in a Permitted Business between the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and another Person; provided that any cash received must be applied in accordance with the covenant described above under the caption "Repurchase at the Option of HoldersAsset Sales" as if the Asset Swap were an Asset Sale.
" Attributable Debt " in respect of a Sale and Leaseback Transaction means, at the time of determination, the present value of the obligation of the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be extended. Such present value shall be calculated using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest implicit in such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP. As used in the preceding sentence, the "net rental payments" under any lease for any such period shall mean the sum of rental and other payments required to be paid with respect to such period by the lessee thereunder, excluding any amounts required to be paid by such lessee on account of maintenance and repairs, insurance, Taxes, assessments, water rates or similar charges. In the case of any lease that is terminable by the lessee upon payment of penalty, such net rental payment shall also include the amount of such penalty, but no rent shall be considered as required to be paid under such lease subsequent to the first date upon which it may be so terminated.
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" Available Cash " has the meaning assigned to such term in the Partnership Agreement, as in effect on the date of the indenture.
" Beneficial Owner " has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular "person" (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), such "person" will be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such "person" has the right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition. The terms "Beneficially Owns" and "Beneficially Owned" have correlative meanings. For purposes of this definition, a Person shall be deemed not to Beneficially Own securities that are the subject of a stock purchase agreement, merger agreement or similar agreement until consummation of the transactions or, as applicable, series of related transactions contemplated thereby.
" Board of Directors " means:
" Board Resolution " means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the applicable Person to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such Person and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the trustee.
" Borrowing Base " means, with respect to any Person at any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of:
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for the avoidance of doubt, of any forward sales contracts pursuant to which future services, goods or products are provided by such Person or its Restricted Subsidiaries in exchange for upfront payments); provided that, if such amount is a negative number, 100% of such negative amount shall be deducted from the Borrowing Base; plus
provided that the cash, cash equivalents, margin deposits, accounts receivable, inventory, fixed forward sales contracts, property, plant and equipment of any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary shall be excluded from the Borrowing Base.
" Business Day " means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in New York, New York or another place of payment are authorized or required by law to close.
" Capital Lease Obligation " means, at the time any determination is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP. Notwithstanding the preceding, any lease (whether entered into before or after the date of the indenture) that would have been classified as an operating lease pursuant to GAAP as in effect on the date of the indenture will be deemed not to represent a Capital Lease Obligation.
" Capital Stock " means:
" Cash Equivalents" means:
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" Change of Control " means the occurrence of any of the following:
Notwithstanding the preceding, a conversion of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from a limited partnership, corporation, limited liability company or other form of entity to a limited liability company, corporation, limited partnership or other form of entity or an exchange of all of the outstanding Equity Interests in one form of entity for Equity Interests in another form of entity shall not constitute a Change of Control, so long as following such conversion or exchange the "persons" (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) who Beneficially Owned the Capital Stock of the Company immediately prior to such transactions continue to Beneficially Own in the aggregate more than 50% of the Voting Stock of such entity, or continue to Beneficially Own sufficient Equity Interests in such entity to elect a majority of its directors, managers, trustees or other persons serving in a similar capacity for such entity or its general partner, as applicable, and, in either case no "person," other than the Slifka Group, Beneficially Owns more than 50% of the Voting Stock of such entity or its general partner, as applicable.
" Code " means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and the regulations promulgated and rulings issued thereunder.
" Commission " or "SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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" Consolidated Cash Flow " means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period plus:
in each case, on a consolidated basis and determined in accordance with GAAP.
" Consolidated Net Income " means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP, provided that:
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its charter or any judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders, partners or members;
" Consolidated Net Tangible Assets " means, with respect to any Person at any date of determination, the aggregate amount of total assets included in such Person's most recent quarterly or annual consolidated balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP less applicable reserves reflected in such balance sheet, after deducting the following amounts: (a) all current liabilities reflected in such balance sheet, and (b) all goodwill, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discounts and expenses and other like intangibles reflected in such balance sheet.
" Continuing Directors " means, as of any date of determination, any member of the Board of Directors of the General Partner who:
" Credit Agreement " means that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of December 16, 2013, among Global Operating, the Company and the other subsidiaries of the Company party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other lenders party thereto, as amended through the Third Amendment thereto dated as of April 27, 2015, including any related notes, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and in each case as further amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced from time to time.
" Credit Facilities " means one or more debt facilities (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement), commercial paper facilities or secured capital markets financings, in each case with banks or other institutional lenders or institutional investors providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables), letters of credit or secured capital markets financings, in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced (including refinancing with any capital markets transaction) in whole or in part from time to time.
" Default " means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.
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" Disqualified Stock " means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible, or for which it is exchangeable, in each case at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the date on which the notes mature. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders of the Capital Stock have the right to require the Company to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale will not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of such Capital Stock provide that the Company may not repurchase or redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption complies with the covenant described above under the caption "Certain CovenantsRestricted Payments."
" Distributable Cash Flow " has the meaning assigned to such term in the Partnership Agreement, as in effect on the date of the indenture.
" Domestic Subsidiary " means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that was formed under the laws of the United States or any state of the United States or the District of Columbia.
" Equity Interests " means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).
" Equity Offering " means any public or private sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) made for cash on a primary basis by the Company after the date of the indenture, provided that at any time on or after a Change of Control, any sale of Capital Stock to an Affiliate of the Company shall not be deemed an Equity Offering.
" Existing Indebtedness " means the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement, which is considered incurred under the first paragraph under the covenant entitled "Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock" and other than intercompany Indebtedness) in existence on the date of the indenture, until such amounts are repaid.
The term " fair market value " means the value that would be paid by a willing buyer to an unaffiliated willing seller in a transaction not involving distress or necessity of either party, determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company in the case of amounts of $20.0 million or more and otherwise by an officer of the General Partner.
" Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio " means with respect to any specified Person for any four-quarter reference period, the ratio of the Consolidated Cash Flow of such Person for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person for such period. In the event that the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurs, assumes, guarantees, repays, repurchases or redeems any Indebtedness (other than ordinary working capital borrowings) or issues, repurchases or redeems preferred stock subsequent to the commencement of the applicable four-quarter reference period and on or prior to the date on which the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the "Calculation Date"), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio will be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, repayment, repurchase or redemption of Indebtedness, or such issuance, repurchase or redemption of preferred stock, and the use of the proceeds therefrom as if the same had occurred at the beginning of such period. If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest expense on such Indebtedness will be calculated as if the average rate in effect from the beginning of such period to the Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any interest Hedging Contract applicable to such Indebtedness, but if the remaining term of such interest Hedging Contract is less than 12 months, then such interest Hedging Contract shall only be taken into account for that portion
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of the period equal to the remaining term thereof). If any Indebtedness that is being given pro forma effect bears an interest rate at the option of such Person, the interest rate shall be calculated by applying such optional rate chosen by such Person. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as such Person may designate.
In addition, for purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio:
" Fixed Charges " means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:
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financings), and net of the effect of all payments made or received pursuant to interest rate Hedging Contracts; plus
in each case, on a consolidated basis and determined in accordance with GAAP.
" Foreign Subsidiary " means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that (a) is not a Domestic Subsidiary and (b) has 50% or more of its consolidated assets located outside the United States or any territory thereof.
" GAAP " means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, which are in effect from time to time.
" General Partner " means Global GP LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and its successors and permitted assigns as general partner of the Company or as the business entity with the ultimate authority to manage the business and operations of the Company.
" Governmental Authority " means the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, Taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
The term " guarantee " means a guarantee other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets, acting as co-obligor or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness. When used as a verb, "guarantee" has a correlative meaning.
" Guarantors " means each of:
and their respective successors and assigns.
" Hedging Contracts " means, with respect to any specified Person:
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and in each case are entered into only in the normal course of business and not for speculative purposes.
" Holder " means a Person in whose name a note is registered.
" Hydrocarbons "means (i) crude oil, natural gas, casinghead gas, drip gasoline, natural gasoline, condensate, distillate, liquid hydrocarbons, gaseous hydrocarbons and all constituents, elements or compounds thereof and products refined or processed therefrom and (ii) corn, ethanol and other agricultural commodities used in the process of making fuels, and other blendstocks and renewable fuels.
" Indebtedness " means, with respect to any specified Person, any indebtedness of such Person, whether or not contingent:
if and to the extent any of the preceding items (other than letters of credit and obligations under Hedging Contracts) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of the specified Person prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, the term "Indebtedness" includes all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by the specified Person) and, to the extent not otherwise included, the guarantee by the specified Person of any Indebtedness of any other Person. For the avoidance of doubt, the term "Indebtedness" excludes any obligation arising from any agreement providing for indemnities, purchase price adjustments, holdbacks, contingency payment obligations based on the performance of the acquired or disposed assets or similar obligations (other than guarantees of Indebtedness) incurred by the specified Person in connection with the acquisition or disposition of assets.
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The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date will be:
" Initial Issuance Date " means June 24, 2014, the first day that notes were issued under the indenture.
" Investment Grade Rating " means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moody's and BBB (or the equivalent) by S&P.
" Investments " means, with respect to any Person, all direct or indirect investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms of loans (including guarantees or other obligations), advances or capital contributions (excluding (1) commission, travel and similar advances to officers and employees made in the ordinary course of business and (2) advances to customers in the ordinary course of business that are recorded as accounts receivable on the balance sheet of the lender), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities, together with all items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP. If the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company sells or otherwise disposes of any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary of the Company such that, after giving effect to any such sale or disposition, such Person is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, the Company will be deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale or disposition in an amount equal to the fair market value of the Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary not sold or disposed of in an amount determined as provided in the final paragraph of the covenant described above under the caption "Certain CovenantsRestricted Payments." The acquisition by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company of a Person that holds an Investment in a third Person will be deemed to be an Investment made by the Company or such Subsidiary in such third Person in an amount equal to the fair market value of the Investment held by the acquired Person in such third Person on the date of any such acquisition in an amount determined as provided in the final paragraph of the covenant described above under the caption "Certain CovenantsRestricted Payments."
" Joint Venture " means any Person that is not a direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company in which the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries makes any Investment.
" Lien" means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction other than a precautionary financing statement respecting a lease not intended as a security agreement.
" Make Whole Premium " means, with respect to a note at any time, the excess, if any, of (a) the present value at such time of (i) the redemption price of such note at June 15, 2018 plus (ii) any required interest payments due on such note through June 15, 2018 (except for currently accrued and unpaid interest), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such time plus 50
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basis points, discounted to the redemption date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30- day months), over (b) the principal amount of such note.
" Moody's " means Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or any successor to the rating agency business thereof.
" Net Income " means, with respect to any specified Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of preferred stock dividends, excluding, however:
" Net Proceeds " means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received in any Asset Sale), net of:
" Non-Recourse Debt " means Indebtedness:
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For purposes of determining compliance with the covenant described under "Certain CovenantsIncurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock" above, in the event that any Non-Recourse Debt of any of the Company's Unrestricted Subsidiaries ceases to be Non-Recourse Debt of such Unrestricted Subsidiary, such event will be deemed to constitute an incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company.
" Obligations " means any principal, premium, if any, interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization, whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding), penalties, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees, and other liabilities or amounts payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness or in respect thereto.
" Partnership Agreement " means the Third Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Company dated as of December 9, 2009 as in effect on the date of the indenture and as such may be further amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.
" Permitted Business " means either (i) the ownership or operation of assets related to the wholesale or retail marketing, sale, distribution or transportation of refined petroleum products or other Hydrocarbons, including, without limitation, retail gasoline stations and convenience stores (whether or not associated with retail gasoline stations) and the storage of refined petroleum products or other Hydrocarbons and bunkering or (ii) any other business that generates gross income that constitutes "qualifying income" under Section 7704(d) of the Code.
" Permitted Business Investments " means Investments by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in any Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Company or in any Joint Venture, provided that:
" Permitted Investments " means:
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" Permitted Liens " means:
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" Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness " means any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund other Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness), provided that:
Notwithstanding the preceding, any Indebtedness incurred under Credit Facilities pursuant to the covenant "Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock" shall be subject only to the refinancing provision in the definition of Credit Facilities and not pursuant to the requirements set forth in the definition of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness.
" Person " means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity.
" Prior Issue Date " means June 24, 2014, the date of original issuance of the 2022 senior notes.
" Rating Category " means:
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" Rating Decline " means a decrease in the rating of the notes by either Moody's or S&P by one or more gradations (including gradations within Rating Categories as well as between Rating Categories). In determining whether the rating of the notes has decreased by one or more gradations, gradations within Rating Categories, namely + or for S&P, and 1, 2, and 3 for Moody's, will be taken into account; for example, in the case of S&P, a rating decline either from BB+ to BB or BB to B+ will constitute a decrease of one gradation.
" Reporting Default " means a Default described in clause (4) under "Events of Default and Remedies."
" Restricted Investment " means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.
" Restricted Subsidiary " of a Person means any Subsidiary of the referent Person that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Notwithstanding anything in the indenture to the contrary, Finance Corp. shall be a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company.
" S&P " refers to Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., or any successor to the rating agency business thereof.
" Sale and Leaseback Transaction " means, with respect to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, any arrangement relating to property owned on the Initial issuance Date or thereafter acquired whereby the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary transfers such property to a Person and the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary leases it from such Person.
" Senior Debt " means:
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding sentence, Senior Debt will not include:
For the avoidance of doubt, "Senior Debt" will not include any trade payables or Taxes owed or owing by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
" Significant Subsidiary " means any Subsidiary that would be a "significant subsidiary" as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation is in effect on the date of the indenture.
" Slifka Group" means (i) each of Richard Slifka, the late Alfred Slifka and Eric Slifka; (ii) the wife of any of the persons referred to in clause (i) above; (iii) any lineal descendants of any of the persons referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above; (iv) any guardian or other legal representative of the person or estate of any of the persons referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above; (v) any trust of which at least one of the trustees is any of the persons referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, or the principal beneficiaries of which are any one or more of the persons referred to in clauses (i) through (iv) above; (vi) any Person
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which is controlled by any one or more of the Persons in clauses (i) through (v) above; and (vii) any group (within the meaning of the Exchange Act and the rules of the SEC thereunder) that includes one or more of the Persons described in clauses (i) through (vi) above, provided that such Persons described in clauses (i) through (vi) above control more than 50% of the voting power of such group.
" Stated Maturity " means, with respect to any installment of interest or principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which the payment of interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the original documentation governing such Indebtedness, and will not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.
" Subsidiary " means, with respect to any specified Person:
" Subsidiary Guarantee " means any guarantee by a Guarantor of the Issuers' Obligations under the indenture and on the notes.
" Tax " means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
" Treasury Rate " means the yield to maturity at the time of computation of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15(519) which has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the such time (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the redemption date to June 15, 2018; provided, however, that if such period is not equal to the constant maturity of a United States Treasury security for which a weekly average yield is given, the Company shall obtain the Treasury Rate by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year) from the weekly average yields of United States Treasury securities for which such yields are given, except that if the period from the redemption date to June 15, 2018 is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be used. The Company will (a) calculate the Treasury Rate no earlier than the fourth Business Day and no later than on the second Business Day preceding the applicable redemption date (or, in the case of any redemption in connection with a defeasance of the notes or a satisfaction and discharge of the indenture, on the Business Day preceding such event) and (b) prior to such redemption date file with the trustee certificate written statement setting forth the Make Whole Premium and the Treasury Rate and showing the calculation of each in reasonable detail.
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" Unrestricted Subsidiary " means any Subsidiary of the Company (other than Finance Corp.) that is designated by the Board of Directors of the Company as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to a Board Resolution, but only to the extent that such Subsidiary:
All Subsidiaries of an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall also be Unrestricted Subsidiaries.
Any designation of a Subsidiary of the Company as an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be evidenced to the trustee by filing with the trustee a Board Resolution giving effect to such designation and an officers' certificate certifying that such designation complied with the preceding conditions and was permitted by the covenant described above under the caption "Certain CovenantsRestricted Payments." If, at any time, any Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the preceding requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it will thereafter cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of the indenture and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary will be deemed to be incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company as of such date and, if such Indebtedness is not permitted to be incurred as of such date under the covenant described under the caption "Certain CovenantsIncurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock," the Company will be in default of such covenant.
" Voting Stock " of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.
" Weighted Average Life to Maturity " means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing:
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CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
The following discussion is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations relevant to the exchange of old notes for new notes, but does not purport to be a complete analysis of all potential tax effects. The discussion is based upon the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, Treasury Regulations, Internal Revenue Service rulings and pronouncements and judicial decisions now in effect, all of which may be subject to change at any time by legislative, judicial or administrative action. These changes may be applied retroactively in a manner that could adversely affect a holder of new notes. We cannot assure you that the Internal Revenue Service will not challenge one or more of the tax consequences described in this discussion, and we have not obtained, nor do we intend to obtain, a ruling from the IRS or an opinion of counsel with respect to the U.S. federal tax consequences described herein. Some holders, including financial institutions, insurance companies, regulated investment companies, tax-exempt organizations, dealers in securities or currencies, persons whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, or persons who hold the notes as part of a hedge, conversion transaction, straddle or other risk reduction transaction may be subject to special rules not discussed below.
We recommend that each holder consult his own tax advisor as to the particular tax consequences of exchanging such holder's old notes for new notes, including the applicability and effect of any foreign, state, local or other tax laws or estate or gift tax considerations.
We believe that the exchange of old notes for new notes will not be an exchange or otherwise a taxable event to a holder for United States federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, a holder will not recognize gain or loss upon receipt of a new note in exchange for an old note in the exchange, and the holder's basis and holding period in the new note will be the same as its basis and holding period in the corresponding old note immediately before the exchange.
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You may transfer new notes issued under the exchange offer in exchange for the old notes if:
Each broker-dealer that receives new notes for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer in exchange for old notes that were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making or other trading activities must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such new notes. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of new notes received in exchange for old notes, where such old notes were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities.
If you wish to exchange new notes for your old notes in the exchange offer, you will be required to make representations to us as described in "Exchange OfferPurpose and Effect of the Exchange Offer" and "Procedures for TenderingYour Representations to Us" in this prospectus and in the letter of transmittal. In addition, if you are a broker-dealer who receives new notes for your own account in exchange for old notes that were acquired by you as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, you will be required to acknowledge that you will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale by you of such new notes.
We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of new notes by broker-dealers. New notes received by broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the exchange offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions in any of the following ways:
Any such resale may be made directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer or the purchasers of any such new notes.
Any broker-dealer that resells new notes that were received by it for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer in exchange for old notes that were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making or other trading activities may be deemed to be an "underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act and must, therefore, deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of new notes received by it in the exchange offer. The letter of transmittal states that by acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an "underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act. We agreed to permit the use of this prospectus for a period of up to 180 days after the completion of the exchange offer by such broker-dealers to satisfy this prospectus delivery requirement. Furthermore, we agree to amend or supplement this prospectus during such period, if so requested, in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of any new notes by broker-dealers.
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We have agreed to pay all expenses incident to the exchange offer, other than fees and expenses of counsel to the holders and brokerage commissions and transfer taxes, if any, and will indemnify the holders of the old notes (including any broker-dealers) against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
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The validity of the new notes offered in this exchange offer will be passed upon for us by Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., New York, New York. Members of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. involved in this exchange offer own an aggregate of approximately 3,000 of our common units. Certain matters under Massachusetts law will be passed on for us by Edward J. Faneuil, Executive Vice President and General Counsel of our general partner. Certain matters under Oregon law will be passed upon for us by Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt. Certain matters of Alberta, Canada law will be passed upon for us by Bennett Jones LLP. Certain matters of New Jersey law will be passed upon for us by Day Pitney LLP.
The consolidated financial statements of Global Partners LP appearing in Global Partners LP's Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2014 (including the schedule appearing therein), and the effectiveness of Global Partners LP's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014 have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in its reports thereon, which conclude, among other things, that Global Partners LP did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (1992 framework), because of the effects of the material weakness described therein, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of Warren Equities, Inc. and its subsidiaries as of and for the year ended May 31, 2014 have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the report of KPMG LLP, independent auditors, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
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TO TENDER
Old 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023
OF
GLOBAL PARTNERS LP AND
GLP FINANCE CORP.
PURSUANT TO THE EXCHANGE OFFER AND PROSPECTUS
DATED , 2015
THE EXCHANGE OFFER AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT 5:00 P.M., NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON , 2015 (THE "EXPIRATION DATE"), UNLESS THE EXCHANGE OFFER IS EXTENDED BY THE ISSUERS.
The Exchange Agent for the Exchange Offer is:
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas
(Exchange Agent/Depositary addresses)
By Mail, Overnight Mail or Courier:
DB
Services Americas, Inc.
Attention: Reorg. Department
5022 Gate Parkway, Suite 200
Jacksonville, Florida 32256
For Telephone Assistance:
(877) 843-9767
If you wish to exchange old 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 for an equal aggregate principal amount at maturity of new 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 pursuant to the Exchange Offer, you must validly tender (and not withdraw) old notes to the Exchange Agent prior to the expiration date.
The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of the Prospectus, dated , 2015 (the "Prospectus"), of Global Partners LP and GLP Finance Corp. (collectively, the "Issuers"), and this Letter of Transmittal (the "Letter of Transmittal"), which together describe the Issuers' offer (the "Exchange Offer") to exchange its issued and outstanding 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 (the "old notes") for a like principal amount of their 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 (the "new notes") that have been registered under the Securities Act, as amended (the "Securities Act"). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the respective meaning given to them in the Prospectus.
The Issuers reserve the right, at any time or from time to time, to extend the Exchange Offer at their discretion, in which event the term "Expiration Date" shall mean the latest date to which the Exchange Offer is extended. In order to extend the exchange offer, we will notify the exchange agent orally or in writing of any extension. We will notify the registered holders of old notes of the extension by a press release issued no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the business day after the previously scheduled expiration date.
This Letter of Transmittal is to be used by holders of the old notes. Tender of old notes is to be made according to the Automated Tender Offer Program, or ATOP, of the Depository Trust Company, or DTC, pursuant to the procedures set forth in the prospectus under the caption "Exchange OfferProcedures for Tendering." DTC participants that are accepting the Exchange Offer must
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transmit their acceptance to DTC, which will verify the acceptance and execute a book-entry delivery to the Exchange Agent's DTC account. DTC will then send a computer-generated message known as an "agent's message" to the exchange agent for its acceptance. For you to validly tender your old notes in the Exchange Offer, the Exchange Agent must receive, prior to the Expiration Date, an agent's message under the ATOP procedures that confirms that:
BY USING THE ATOP PROCEDURES TO TENDER OLD NOTES, YOU WILL NOT BE REQUIRED TO DELIVER THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL TO THE EXCHANGE AGENT. HOWEVER, YOU WILL BE BOUND BY ITS TERMS, AND YOU WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE THE ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS AND THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES IT CONTAINS, JUST AS IF YOU HAD SIGNED IT.
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PLEASE READ THE ACCOMPANYING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.
Ladies and Gentlemen:
You may, if you are unable to make all of the representations and warranties contained in Item 5 above and as otherwise permitted in the Registration Rights Agreement (as defined below), elect to have your old notes registered in the shelf registration statement described in
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the Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 4, 2015, by and among Global Partners LP, GLP Finance Corp., the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and the initial purchasers party thereto. Such election may be made by notifying the Issuers in writing at Global Partners LP, Attention: Office of the General Counsel, P.O. Box 9161, 800 South St., Waltham, Massachusetts 02454. By making such election, you agree, as a holder of old notes participating in a shelf registration, to indemnify and hold harmless the Issuers, the guarantors, and their respective directors, each of the officers of the Issuers and the guarantors who signs such shelf registration statement, and each person who controls the Issuers or any of the guarantors, within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, and the respective officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives and agents of each such person, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any shelf registration statement or prospectus, or in any supplement thereto or amendment thereof, or caused by the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; but only with respect to information relating to the undersigned furnished in writing by or on behalf of the undersigned expressly for use in a shelf registration statement, a prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto. Any such indemnification shall be governed by the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement, including, without limitation, the provisions regarding notice, retention of counsel, contribution and payment of expenses set forth therein. The above summary of the indemnification provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement is not intended to be exhaustive and is qualified in its entirety by the Registration Rights Agreement.
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FORMING PART OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER
1. Book-Entry Confirmations
Any confirmation of a book-entry transfer to the Exchange Agent's account at DTC of old notes tendered by book-entry transfer (a "Book-Entry Confirmation"), as well as an agent's message and any other documents required by this Letter of Transmittal, must be received by the Exchange Agent at its address set forth herein prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date.
2. Partial Tenders
Tenders of old notes will be accepted only in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The entire principal amount of old notes delivered to the Exchange Agent will be deemed to have been tendered unless otherwise communicated to the Exchange Agent. If the entire principal amount of all old notes is not tendered, then old notes for the principal amount of old notes not tendered and new notes issued in exchange for any old notes accepted will be delivered to the holder via the facilities of DTC promptly after the old notes are accepted for exchange.
3. Validity of Tenders
All questions as to the validity, form, eligibility (including time of receipt), acceptance and withdrawal of tendered old notes will be determined by the Issuers, in their sole discretion, which determination will be final and binding. The Issuers reserve the absolute right to reject any or all tenders not in proper form or the acceptance for exchange of which may, in the opinion of counsel for the Issuers, be unlawful. The Issuers also reserve the absolute right to waive any of the conditions of the Exchange Offer or any defect or irregularity in the tender of any old notes. The Issuers' interpretation of the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offer (including the instructions on the Letter of Transmittal) will be final and binding on all parties. Unless waived, any defects or irregularities in connection with tenders of old notes must be cured within such time as the Issuers shall determine. Although the Issuers intend to notify holders of defects or irregularities with respect to tenders of old notes, neither the Issuers, the Exchange Agent nor any other person shall be under any duty to give notification of any defects or irregularities in tenders or incur any liability for failure to give such notification. Tenders of old notes will not be deemed to have been made until such defects or irregularities have been cured or waived. Any old notes received by the Exchange Agent that are not properly tendered and as to which the defects or irregularities have not been cured or waived will be returned by the Exchange Agent to the tendering holders, unless otherwise provided in the Letter of Transmittal, promptly following the Expiration Date.
4. Waiver of Conditions
The Issuers reserve the absolute right to waive, in whole or part, up to the expiration of the Exchange Offer, any of the conditions to the Exchange Offer set forth in the Prospectus or in this Letter of Transmittal.
5. No Conditional Tender
No alternative, conditional, irregular or contingent tender of old notes will be accepted.
6. Requests for Assistance or Additional Copies
Requests for assistance or for additional copies of the Prospectus or this Letter of Transmittal may be directed to the Exchange Agent at the address or telephone number set forth on the cover page of
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this Letter of Transmittal. Holders may also contact their broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee for assistance concerning the Exchange Offer.
7. Withdrawal
Tenders may be withdrawn only pursuant to the limited withdrawal rights set forth in the Prospectus under the caption "Exchange OfferWithdrawal of Tenders."
8. No Guarantee of Late Delivery
There is no procedure for guarantee of late delivery in the Exchange Offer.
IMPORTANT: BY USING THE ATOP PROCEDURES TO TENDER OLD NOTES, YOU WILL NOT BE REQUIRED TO DELIVER THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL TO THE EXCHANGE AGENT. HOWEVER, YOU WILL BE BOUND BY ITS TERMS, AND YOU WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE THE ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS AND THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES IT CONTAINS, JUST AS IF YOU HAD SIGNED IT.
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PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 20. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Global GP LLC
Section 18-108 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act provides that, subject to such standards and restrictions, if any, as are set forth in its limited liability company agreement, a limited liability company may, and shall have the power to, indemnify and hold harmless any member or manager or other person from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever. The limited liability company agreement of Global GP LLC, the managing general partner of Global Partners LP (the "Company"), provides that the Company will, to the extent deemed advisable by the Company's board of directors, indemnify any person who is or was an officer or director of the Company, the record holder of the Company's voting shares, and any person who is or was an officer, director or affiliate of the record holder of the Company's voting shares, from liabilities arising by reason of such person's status, provided that the indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner which such indemnitee believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Company and, with respect to any criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such indemnitee's conduct was unlawful. Such liabilities include any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (joint or several), expenses (including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses), judgments, fines, penalties, interest, settlements and other amounts. Officers and directors of the Company are also indemnified by Global Partners LP, as described below.
Global Partners LP
Under our partnership agreement, in most circumstances, we will indemnify the following persons, to the fullest extent permitted by law, from and against all losses, claims, damages, or similar events:
Any indemnification under these provisions will only be out of our assets. Unless it otherwise agrees, our general partner will not be personally liable for, or have any obligation to contribute or loan funds or assets to us to enable us to effectuate, indemnification. We may purchase insurance against liabilities asserted against and expenses incurred by persons for our activities, regardless of whether we would have the power to indemnify the person against liabilities under our partnership agreement.
Subject to any terms, conditions or restrictions set forth in the partnership agreement, Section 17-108 of the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act empowers a Delaware limited partnership to indemnify and hold harmless any partner or other person from and against all claims and demands whatsoever.
II-1
GLP Finance Corp.
The bylaws of GLP Finance Corp. provide that each person who was or is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is involved in any proceeding (as defined therein) by reason of the fact that such person or a person of whom such person is the legal representative, is or was or has agreed to become a director or officer of the corporation, whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity as a director or officer in any other capacity while serving or having agreed to serve as a director or officer, will be indemnified by the corporation to the fullest extent authorized by law against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred. This indemnification would under certain circumstances include indemnification for liabilities under the Securities Act. The corporation is authorized to indemnify any such person only if such proceeding was authorized by the board of directors. The corporation is authorized to purchase insurance to protect itself and any person who is or was serving as a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation.
Delaware
Section 18-108 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act provides that a limited liability company may, and shall have the power to, indemnify and hold harmless any member or manager or other person from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever.
The limited liability company agreements of each of Global Operating LLC, Global Companies LLC, Chelsea Sandwich LLC, Global Energy Marketing LLC, Global Energy Marketing II LLC and Global CNG LLC provide, to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law, that the companies shall indemnify and hold harmless any member, officer or employee of the companies from and against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, expenses (including legal fees and expenses), judgments, fines, penalties, interest, settlements or and any other amounts arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, in which such indemnified person may be involved by reason of its status as a member or officer or employee of the companies.
Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware provides that a corporation may indemnify directors and officers as well as other employees and individuals against expenses, including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement in connection with specified actions, suits and proceedings whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative, other than a derivative action by or in the right of the corporation, if they acted in good faith and in a manner they reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe their conduct was unlawful. A similar standard is applicable in the case of derivative actions, except that indemnification extends only to expenses, including attorneys' fees, incurred in connection with the defense or settlement of such action and the statute requires court approval before there can be any indemnification where the person seeking indemnification has been found liable to the corporation. The statute provides that it is not exclusive of other indemnification that may be granted by a corporation's certificate of incorporation, bylaws, disinterested director vote, stockholder vote, agreement or otherwise.
The bylaws of Global Montello Group Corp. provide that each person who was or is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is involved in any proceeding (as defined therein) by reason of the fact that such person or a person of whom such person is the legal representative, is or was or has agreed to become a director or officer of the corporations, whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity as a director or officer in any other capacity while serving or having agreed to serve as a director or officer, will be indemnified by the corporations to the fullest extent authorized by law against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably
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incurred. This indemnification would under certain circumstances include indemnification for liabilities under the Securities Act. The corporations are authorized to indemnify any such person only if such proceeding was authorized by the board of directors. The corporations are authorized to purchase insurance to protect themselves and any person who is or was serving as a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporations.
The bylaws of each of Glen Hes Corp., Warren Equities, Inc. and Maryland Oil Company, Inc. provide that the corporation has the power to indemnify any person to the fullest extent permitted under Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or any successor provision or statute.
Massachusetts
Section 8 of the Massachusetts Limited Liability Company Act provides that a limited liability company may, and shall have the power to, indemnify and hold harmless any member or manager or other person from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever.
The limited liability company agreements of each of Alliance Energy LLC and Bursaw Oil LLC provide, to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law, that the companies shall indemnify and hold harmless any member, officer or employee of the companies from and against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, expenses (including legal fees and expenses), judgments, fines, penalties, interest, settlements or and any other amounts arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, in which such indemnified person may be involved by reason of its status as a member or officer or employee of the companies.
The bylaws of Drake Petroleum Company, Inc. provide that the corporation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by Massachusetts law, indemnify any person who is a party to a proceeding against all liability and expense incurred by reason to the fact that he or she is or was a director or officer of the corporation.
New Jersey
Section 14A: 3-5 of the New Jersey Business Corporation Act provides that any corporation organized for any purpose under any general or special law of this State shall have the power to indemnify a corporate agent against his expenses and liabilities in connection with any proceeding involving the corporate agent by reason of his being or having been such a corporate agent, other than a proceeding by or in the right of the corporation, if: (a) such corporate agent acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation; and (b) with respect to any criminal proceeding, such corporate agent had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. Any corporation organized for any purpose under any general or special law of this New Jersey shall have the power to indemnify a corporate agent against his expenses in connection with any proceeding by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor which involves the corporate agent by reason of his being or having been such corporate agent, if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation.
The certificate of incorporation and bylaws of Puritan Oil Company, Inc. of New Jersey, Inc. are silent as to indemnification.
New York
The bylaws of Warex Terminals Corporation provide that each director or officer of the corporation, whether or not then in office, and any person whose testator or intestate was such a director or officer, shall be indemnified by the corporation for the defense of, or in connection with,
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any threatened, pending or completed actions or proceedings and appeals therein, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, in accordance with and to the fullest extent permitted by the Business Corporation Law of the State of New York or other applicable law, against, without limitation, all judgments, fines, amounts paid in settlements, and all expenses, including attorneys' and other experts' fees, costs and disbursements, actually and reasonably incurred by such person as a result of such action or proceeding, or actually and reasonably incurred by such person (a) in making an application for payment of such expenses before any court or other government body, (b) in otherwise seeking to enforce the indemnification provisions of the corporation's bylaws, or (c) in securing or enforcing such person's right under any policy or director or officer liability insurance provided by the corporation. This indemnification would under certain circumstances include indemnification for liabilities under the Securities Act. The corporation is authorized to indemnify any such person only if such proceeding was authorized by the board of directors.
Oregon
Section 63.160 of the Oregon Limited Liability Company Act provides that the articles of organization or operating agreement may provide for indemnification of any person for any acts or omissions as a member, manager, employee or agent and may eliminate or limit liability of a member, manager, employee or agent for damages from such acts or omissions; provided, that indemnification is not permitted for any breach of the duty of loyalty, acts or omissions not in good faith which involve intentional misconduct or knowing violation of the law, or any unlawful distribution or any transaction from which the member or manager derives an improper personal benefit.
The limited liability company agreement of Cascade Kelly Holdings LLC provides, to the fullest extent permitted under Oregon law, that the company shall indemnify and hold harmless any member, officer or employee of the company from and against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, expenses (including legal fees and expenses), judgments, fines, penalties, interest, settlements or and any other amounts arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, in which such indemnified person may be involved by reason of its status as a member or officer or employee of the company.
Alberta, Canada
Global Partners Energy Canada ULC is incorporated under the Alberta Business Corporations Act. Under the Alberta Business Corporations Act, Global Partners Energy Canada ULC may indemnity an individual who is or was a director or officer of such corporation, or who is or was a director or officer of another corporation, of which such corporation is or was a shareholder or creditor, at the corporations' request, against all costs, charges and expenses, including an amount paid to settle an action or satisfy a judgment, reasonably incurred by the director or officer in respect of any civil, criminal or administrative action or proceeding, in which such eligible party is involved because of that association with such corporation or the other entity.
However, indemnification is prohibited under the Alberta Business Corporations Act if: (i) such eligible party did not act honestly and in good faith with a view to such corporation's respective best interests (or the best interests of the other entity, as the case may be); and (ii) in the case of a criminal or administrative proceeding that is enforced by a monetary penalty, such eligible party did not have reasonable grounds for believing that such person's conduct was lawful.
Subject to the foregoing, Global Partners Energy Canada ULC may, with the approval of the Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta, indemnify or pay the expenses of an eligible party in respect of an action brought against the eligible party by such corporation or on such corporation's behalf to which the eligible party is made a party by reason of being or having been a director or officer of such corporation (or the other entity as the case may be).
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The Alberta Business Corporations Act provides that Global Partners Energy Canada ULC may purchase and maintain insurance for the benefit of an eligible party (or their heirs and personal or other legal representatives of the eligible party) against any liability that may be incurred by reason of the eligible party being or having been a director or officer, or in an equivalent position of such corporation or that of an associated corporation, except when the liability relates to the person's failure to act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of such corporations' or an associate corporation, as applicable.
The by-laws of Global Partners Energy Canada ULC provide that, subject to the limitations in the Alberta Business Corporations Act and except in respect of an action by or on behalf of such corporation or body corporate to procure a judgment in its favor, the corporation shall indemnify a director or officer of the corporation, a former director or officer of the corporation or a person who acts or acted at the corporation's request as a director or officer of a body corporate of which the corporation is or was a shareholder or creditor, and his heirs and legal representatives, against all costs, charges and expenses, including an amount paid to settle an action or satisfy a judgment, reasonably incurred by him in respect of any civil, criminal or administrative action or proceeding to which he is made a party by reason of being or having been a director or officer of the Corporation or body corporate, if: (i) he acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Corporation, and (ii) in the case of a criminal or administrative action or proceeding that is enforced by a monetary penalty, he had reasonable grounds for believing that his conduct was lawful.
The by-laws of Global Partners Energy Canada ULC provide that such corporation shall, subject to the approval of the Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta, indemnify such officers and directors in respect of an action by or on behalf of such corporation or a body corporate to procure a judgment in its favor, to which he is made a party by reason of being or having been a director or an officer of the such corporation or body corporate, against all costs, charges and expenses reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action if he fulfills the above conditions.
The by-laws of Global Partners Energy Canada ULC further provide that such officers and directors shall be entitled to indemnity from such corporation in respect of all costs, charges and expenses reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense of any civil, criminal or administrative action or proceeding to which he is made a party by reason of being or having been a director or officer of such corporations or body corporate, if the person seeking indemnity: (i) was substantially successful on the merits of his defense of the action or proceeding; and (ii) fulfills the above conditions.
Item 21. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
Exhibit Number | Description | ||
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3.1 | * | Certificate of Limited Partnership of Global Partners LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on May 10, 2005) | |
3.2 | * | Certificate of Incorporation of GLP Finance Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed on March 3, 2015) | |
3.3 | * | Third Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Global Partners LP (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 15, 2009) | |
3.4 | * | Bylaws of GLP Finance Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed on March 3, 2015) | |
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Exhibit Number | Description | ||
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4.3 | * | Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 4, 2015, among the Issuers, the Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 4, 2015) | |
4.4 | * | Indenture, dated as of June 4, 2015, among the Issuers, the Guarantors, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 4, 2015) | |
4.5 | ** | First Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 9, 2015, among the Issuers, the Guarantors and Deutsche Bank Trust Company, Americas, as trustee | |
5.1 | ** | Opinion of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. | |
5.2 | ** | Opinion of Edward J. Faneuil | |
5.3 | ** | Opinion of Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt | |
5.4 | ** | Opinion of Bennett Jones LLP | |
5.5 | ** | Opinion of Day Pitney LLP | |
12.1 | ** | Statement Regarding Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges | |
23.1 | ** | Consent of Ernst & Young LLP | |
23.2 | ** | Consent of KPMG LLP | |
23.3 | ** | Consent of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. (contained in Exhibit 5.1) | |
23.4 | ** | Consent of Edward J. Faneuil (contained in Exhibit 5.2) | |
23.5 | ** | Consent of Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt (contained in Exhibit 5.3) | |
23.6 | ** | Consent of Bennett Jones LLP (contained in Exhibit 5.4) | |
23.7 | ** | Consent of Day Pitney LLP (contained in Exhibit 5.5) | |
24.1 | ** | Powers of Attorney (included on signature pages of this registration statement) | |
25.1 | ** | Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Trustee under the Indenture |
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrants, we have been advised that, in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by any registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of a registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, such registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
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Each registrant hereby undertakes:
To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement to:
That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered that remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, if such registrant is subject to Rule 430C, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness; provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.
That, for the purpose of determining liability of such registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, in a primary offering of securities of such registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
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That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of a registrant annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
To deliver or cause to be delivered with the prospectus, to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest annual report to security holders that is incorporated by reference in the prospectus and furnished pursuant to, and meeting the requirements of, Rule 14a-3 or Rule 14c-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and, where interim financial information required to be presented by Article 3 of Regulation S-X is not set forth in the prospectus, to deliver, or cause to be delivered to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest quarterly report that is specifically incorporated by reference in the prospectus to provide such interim financial information.
To respond to requests for information that are incorporated by reference into the prospectus pursuant to Items 4, 10(b), 11 or 13 of this Form, within one business day of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated documents by first class mail or other equally prompt means. This includes information contained in documents filed subsequent to the effective date of the registration statement through the date of responding to the request.
To supply by means of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein, that was not the subject of and included in the registration statement when it became effective.
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-4 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Waltham, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, on September 9, 2015.
GLOBAL PARTNERS LP | ||||||
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GLOBAL GP LLC its General Partner |
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/s/ EDWARD J. FANEUIL Edward J. Faneuil Executive Vice President and General Counsel |
GLOBAL OPERATING LLC | ||||||||
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GLOBAL PARTNERS LP Its sole member |
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GLOBAL GP LLC Its General Partner |
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/s/ EDWARD J. FANEUIL Edward J. Faneuil Executive Vice President and General Counsel |
GLOBAL COMPANIES LLC
GLOBAL ENERGY MARKETING LLC CHELSEA SANDWICH LLC GLOBAL ENERGY MARKETING II LLC ALLIANCE ENERGY LLC CASCADE KELLY HOLDINGS LLC GLOBAL CNG LLC |
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GLOBAL OPERATING LLC Its sole member |
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GLOBAL PARTNERS LP Its sole member |
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GLOBAL GP LLC Its General Partner |
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/s/ EDWARD J. FANEUIL Edward J. Faneuil Executive Vice President and General Counsel |
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BURSAW OIL LLC | ||||||||||||
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Alliance Energy LLC |
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GLOBAL OPERATING LLC Its sole member |
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GLOBAL PARTNERS LP Its sole member |
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GLOBAL GP LLC Its General Partner |
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/s/ EDWARD J. FANEUIL Edward J. Faneuil Executive Vice President and General Counsel |
Each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Edward J. Faneuil as his lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution for him or her in any and all capacities, to sign any or all amendments or post-effective amendments to this registration statement, or any registration statement for the same offering that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same, with exhibits hereto and other documents in connection therewith or in connection with the registration of the securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto such attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary in connection with such matters and hereby ratifying and confirming all that such attorney-in-fact and agent or his substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities for Global GP LLC indicated on September 9, 2015.
Signature
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/s/ ERIC SLIFKA
Eric Slifka |
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) | |
/s/ DAPHNE H. FOSTER Daphne H. Foster |
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Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
/s/ CHARLES A. RUDINSKY Charles A. Rudinsky |
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Executive Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) |
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Signature
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/s/ ANDREW SLIFKA
Andrew Slifka |
Executive Vice President and Director | |
/s/ RICHARD SLIFKA Richard Slifka |
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Chairman |
/s/ DAVID K. MCKOWN David K. McKown |
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Director |
/s/ ROBERT J. MCCOOL Robert J. McCool |
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Director |
/s/ KENNETH I. WATCHMAKER Kenneth I. Watchmaker |
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Director |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-4 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Waltham, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, on September 9, 2015.
GLP FINANCE CORP.
GLOBAL MONTELLO GROUP CORP. GLEN HES CORP. GLOBAL PARTNERS ENERGY CANADA ULC WARREN EQUITIES, INC. WAREX TERMINALS CORPORATION DRAKE PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC. PURITAN OIL COMPANY, INC. MARYLAND OIL COMPANY, INC. |
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/s/ EDWARD J. FANEUIL Edward J. Faneuil Executive Vice President and General Counsel |
Each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Edward J. Faneuil as his lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution for him or her in any and all capacities, to sign any or all amendments or post-effective amendments to this registration statement, or any registration statement for the same offering that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same, with exhibits hereto and other documents in connection therewith or in connection with the registration of the securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto such attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary in connection with such matters and hereby ratifying and confirming all that such attorney-in-fact and agent or his substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on September 9, 2015.
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/s/ ERIC SLIFKA
Eric Slifka |
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) | |
/s/ DAPHNE H. FOSTER Daphne H. Foster |
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Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
/s/ CHARLES A. RUDINSKY Charles A. Rudinsky |
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Executive Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) |
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Exhibit
Number |
Description | ||
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3.1 | * | Certificate of Limited Partnership of Global Partners LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on May 10, 2005) | |
3.2 | * | Certificate of Incorporation of GLP Finance Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed on March 3, 2015) | |
3.3 | * | Third Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Global Partners LP (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 15, 2009) | |
3.4 | * | Bylaws of GLP Finance Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed on March 3, 2015) | |
4.3 | * | Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 4, 2015, among the Issuers, the Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 4, 2015) | |
4.4 | * | Indenture, dated as of June 4, 2015, among the Issuers, the Guarantors, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 4, 2015) | |
4.5 | ** | First Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 9, 2015, among the Issuers, the Guarantors and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee | |
5.1 | ** | Opinion of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. | |
5.2 | ** | Opinion of Edward J. Faneuil | |
5.3 | ** | Opinion of Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt | |
5.4 | ** | Opinion of Bennett Jones LLP | |
5.5 | ** | Opinion of Day Pitney LLP | |
12.1 | ** | Statement Regarding Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges | |
23.1 | ** | Consent of Ernst & Young LLP | |
23.2 | ** | Consent of KPMG LLP | |
23.3 | ** | Consent of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. (contained in Exhibit 5.1) | |
23.4 | ** | Consent of Edward J. Faneuil (contained in Exhibit 5.2) | |
23.5 | ** | Consent of Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt (contained in Exhibit 5.3) | |
23.6 | ** | Consent of Bennett Jones LLP (contained in Exhibit 5.4) | |
23.7 | ** | Consent of Day Pitney LLP (contained in Exhibit 5.5) | |
24.1 | ** | Powers of Attorney (included on signature pages of this registration statement) | |
25.1 | ** | Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Trustee under the Indenture |
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Exhibit 4.5
GLOBAL PARTNERS LP,
GLP FINANCE CORP.
AND
THE GUARANTORS NAMED ON THE SIGNATURE PAGES HEREOF
7.000% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2023
FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
Dated as of September 9, 2015
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
As Trustee
THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this Supplemental Indenture ), dated as of September 9, 2015, is entered into between Global Partners LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the Partnership ), GLP Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation ( Finance Corp. and together with the Partnership, the Issuers ), Global Operating LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( Global Operating ), Global Companies LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( Global Companies ), Glen Hes Corp., a Delaware corporation ( Glen Hes ), Global Montello Group Corp., a Delaware corporation ( Global Montello ), Chelsea Sandwich LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( Chelsea Sandwich ), Global Energy Marketing LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( GEM ), Global Energy Marketing II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( GEM II ), Global CNG LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( CNG ), Warren Equities, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( WEI ), Maryland Oil Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Maryland Oil ), Alliance Energy LLC, a Massachusetts limited liability company ( Alliance ), Bursaw Oil LLC, a Massachusetts limited liability company ( Bursaw ), Drake Petroleum Company, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation ( Drake ), Cascade Kelly Holdings LLC, an Oregon limited liability company ( Cascade Kelly ), Global Partners Energy Canada ULC, an Alberta unlimited liability corporation ( Global Canada ), Warex Terminals Corporation, a New York corporation ( Warex ), and Puritan Oil Company, Inc., a New Jersey corporation ( Puritan Oil and, together with Global Operating, Global Companies, Glen Hes, Global Montello, Chelsea Sandwich, GEM, GEM II, CNG, WEI, Maryland Oil, Alliance, Bursaw, Drake, Cascade Kelly, Global Canada and Warex, the Guarantors ), and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee (the Trustee ). The Issuer and the Trustee agree as follows for the benefit of the holders (the Holders ) of the 7.000% Notes due 2023 of the Issuers (the Notes ):
WHEREAS, the Issuers, the Guarantors and the Trustee are parties to that certain Indenture dated as of June 4, 2015 (the Original Indenture ), relating to the Notes;
WHEREAS, Section 9.01(d) of the Original Indenture provides that the Issuers, the Guarantors and Trustee, without the consent of the Holders, may amend or supplement the Original Indenture to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders of the Notes or that does not adversely affect the legal rights hereunder of any such Holder, provided that any change to conform this Indenture to the Offering Memorandum shall not be deemed to adversely affect such legal rights;
WHEREAS, the Issuers and the Guarantors desire and have requested the Trustee to join with them in entering into this Supplemental Indenture for the purpose of amending the Indenture in certain respects as permitted by Section 9.01(d) of the Original Indenture;
WHEREAS, the Issuers and the Guarantors have determined that Global Operating was inadvertently omitted from the signature page of the Original Indenture as a guarantor of the Notes, which resulted in the definition of the Guarantors in the Original Indenture being inconsistent with the definition of the same, contained in the Offering Memorandum;
WHEREAS, the Issuers have delivered to the Trustee simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture an Officers Certificate and Opinion of Counsel relating to this Supplemental Indenture as contemplated by Sections 11.04 and 11.05 of the Original Indenture; and
WHEREAS, all acts and requirements necessary to make this Supplemental Indenture the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Issuers and the Guarantors have been done.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above premises, each party hereby agrees, for the benefit of the Holders as follows:
ARTICLE I
AMENDMENTS TO INDENTURE
Section 1.1 Amendment to Signature Page . The signature page of the Original Indenture is hereby replaced in its entirety with the signature page to this Supplemental Indenture, which includes Global Operating as a guarantor.
Section 1.2 Definition of Guarantors . For the avoidance of doubt, the term Guarantors shall refer to the parties listed as Guarantors on the signature page to this Supplemental Indenture and shall include Global Operating.
ARTICLE II
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 2.1 Defined Terms . For all purposes of this Supplemental Indenture, except as otherwise defined or unless the context otherwise requires, terms used in capitalized form in this Supplemental Indenture and defined in the Original Indenture have the meanings specified in the Original Indenture.
Section 2.2 Indenture . Except as amended hereby, the Original Indenture and the Notes are in all respects ratified and confirmed and all the terms shall remain in full force and effect. This Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Original Indenture for all purposes, and every Holder of Notes heretofore or hereafter authenticated and delivered under the Original Indenture shall be bound hereby and all terms and conditions of both shall be read together as though they constitute a single instrument, except that in the case of conflict the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture shall control.
Section 2.3 New York Law to Govern . THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Section 2.4 Effect of Headings . The Article and Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
Section 2.5 Counterparts . This Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
Section 2.6 Severability . In case any one or more of the provisions in this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, in any
respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby, it being intended that all of the provisions hereof shall be enforceable to the full extent permitted by law.
Section 2.7 Effectiveness . The provisions of this Supplemental Indenture shall be effective only upon execution and delivery of this instrument by the parties hereto.
Section 2.8 The Trustee . The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Issuers and the Guarantors.
[Signature pages follow.]
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SIGNATURES |
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GLOBAL PARTNERS LP |
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By: |
Global GP LLC, its General Partner |
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By: |
/s/ Daphne H. Foster |
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Name: Daphne H. Foster |
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Title: Chief Financial Officer |
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GLP FINANCE CORP. |
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By: |
/s/ Daphne H. Foster |
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Name: Daphne H. Foster |
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Title: Chief Financial Officer |
[SIGNATURE PAGEFIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE]
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GUARANTORS |
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GLOBAL COMPANIES LLC |
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GLOBAL ENERGY MARKETING LLC |
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CHELSEA SANDWICH LLC |
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ALLIANCE ENERGY LLC |
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GLOBAL ENERGY MARKETING II LLC |
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CASCADE KELLY HOLDINGS LLC |
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GLOBAL CNG LLC |
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By: |
Global Operating LLC, |
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its Sole Member |
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By: |
Global Partners LP, |
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its Sole Member |
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By: |
Global GP LLC, |
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its General Partner |
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By: |
/s/ Daphne H. Foster |
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Name: Daphne H. Foster |
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Title: Chief Financial Officer |
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BURSAW OIL LLC |
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By: |
Alliance Energy LLC, |
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its Sole Member |
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By: |
Global Operating LLC, |
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its Sole Member |
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By: |
Global Partners LP, |
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its Sole Member |
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By: |
Global GP LLC, |
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its General Partner |
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By: |
/s/ Daphne H. Foster |
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Name: Daphne H. Foster |
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Title: Chief Financial Officer |
[SIGNATURE PAGEFIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE]
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GLOBAL MONTELLO GROUP CORP. |
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GLEN HES CORP. |
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WARREN EQUITIES, INC. |
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WAREX TERMINALS CORPORATION |
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DRAKE PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC. |
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PURITAN OIL COMPANY, INC. |
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MARYLAND OIL COMPANY, INC. |
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GLOBAL PARTNERS ENERGY CANADA ULC |
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By: |
/s/ Daphne H. Foster |
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Name: Daphne H. Foster |
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Title: Chief Financial Officer |
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GLOBAL OPERATING LLC |
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By: |
Global Partners LP, its Sole Member |
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By: |
Global GP LLC, its General Partner |
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By: |
/s/ Daphne H. Foster |
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Name: Daphne H. Foster |
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Title: Chief Financial Officer |
[SIGNATURE PAGEFIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE]
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DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY |
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AMERICAS, as Trustee |
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By: |
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY |
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By: |
/s/ Robert S. Peschler |
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Name: Robert S. Peschler |
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Title: Vice President |
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By: |
/s/ Linda Reale |
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Name: Linda Reale |
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Title: Vice President |
[SIGNATURE PAGEFIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE]
Exhibit 5.1
September 9, 2015
Global Partners LP
GLP Finance Corp.
P.O. Box 9161
800 South Street
Waltham, Massachusetts 02454
Re: Registration Statement on Form S-4
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel for Global Partners LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the Partnership ), GLP Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation ( Finance Corp and, together with the Partnership, the Issuers ), Global Operating LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( Global Operating ), Global Companies LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( Global Companies ), Glen Hes Corp., a Delaware corporation ( Glen Hes ), Global Montello Group Corp., a Delaware corporation ( Global Montello ), Chelsea Sandwich LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( Chelsea Sandwich ), Global Energy Marketing LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( GEM ), Global Energy Marketing II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( GEM II ), Global CNG LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( CNG ), Warren Equities, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( WEI ), Maryland Oil Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Maryland Oil and, together with Global Operating, Global Companies, Glen Hes, Global Montello, Chelsea Sandwich, GEM, GEM II, CNG and WEI, the Delaware Guarantors ), Alliance Energy LLC, a Massachusetts limited liability company ( Alliance ), Bursaw Oil LLC, a Massachusetts limited liability company ( Bursaw ), Drake Petroleum Company, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation ( Drake and, together with Alliance and Bursaw, the Massachusetts Guarantors ), Cascade Kelly Holdings LLC, an Oregon limited liability company (the Oregon Guarantor ), Global Partners Energy Canada ULC, an Alberta unlimited liability corporation (the Alberta Guarantor ), Warex Terminals Corporation, a New York corporation (the New York Guarantor ), and Puritan Oil Company, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the New Jersey Guarantor and, together with the Delaware Guarantors, the Massachusetts Guarantors, the Oregon Guarantor, the Alberta Guarantor and the New York Guarantor, the Guarantors ), with respect to the preparation of the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (the Registration Statement ) filed by the Issuers and the Guarantors with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission ) in connection with (i) the issuance by the Issuers of up to $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of their 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 (the New
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Notes ) registered pursuant to the Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act ), in exchange for up to $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuers outstanding 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 (the Old Notes and, together with the New Notes, the Notes ) and (ii) the Guarantors unconditional guarantee of the payment of the New Notes (the Guarantees ) also being registered pursuant to the Registration Statement under the Securities Act.
The New Notes will be issued pursuant to an Indenture dated as of June 4, 2015 (as amended and supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture dated September 9, 2015, the Indenture ), among the Issuers, the Guarantors and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee. The Indenture provides that it, the Guarantees and the Notes are to be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
In rendering the opinions set forth below, we have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the Registration Statement, the Indenture and such other certificates, statutes, documents and other instruments as we considered appropriate for purposes of the opinions expressed below. In connection with rendering the opinions set forth below, we have assumed that (i) all signatures contained in all documents examined by us are genuine, (ii) all information contained in all documents reviewed by us is true and correct, (iii) the legal capacity of natural persons, (iv) all documents submitted to us as copies conform to the originals of those documents, (v) the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto (including post-effective amendments), will have become effective and (vi) the New Notes will be issued and sold in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws and in the manner described in the Registration Statement. We have relied, with the Issuers permission, upon the opinions of special counsel in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, the State of Oregon, the Province of Alberta, Canada and the State of New Jersey, dated as of the date hereof and filed as Exhibits 5.2, 5.3, 5.4 and 5.5, respectively, to the Registration Statement, as to (i) the valid existence of the Massachusetts Guarantors, the Oregon Guarantor, the Alberta Guarantor and the New Jersey Guarantor and (ii) the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Indenture by the Massachusetts Guarantors, the Oregon Guarantor, the Alberta Guarantor and the New Jersey Guarantor and the performance of obligations thereunder (including the Guarantees as provided therein) by the Massachusetts Guarantors, the Oregon Guarantor, the Alberta Guarantor and the New Jersey Guarantor.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that when the New Notes have been duly executed and authenticated in accordance with the Indenture and issued and delivered as contemplated in the Registration Statement, (i) such New Notes will be legally issued and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of each of the Issuers, enforceable against each of the Issuers in accordance with their terms, and (ii) the Guarantees will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of each of the Guarantors, enforceable against each of the Guarantors in accordance with their terms, subject in each case to bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium and similar laws relating to or affecting creditors
rights generally and to general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
We express no opinions concerning (i) the validity or enforceability of any provisions contained in the Indenture or the New Notes that purport to waive or not give effect to rights to notices, defenses, subrogation or other rights or benefits that cannot be effectively waived or rendered ineffective under applicable law or (ii) the enforceability of indemnification or contribution provisions to the extent they purport to relate to liabilities resulting from or based upon negligence or any violation of federal or state securities or blue sky laws.
The opinions expressed herein are limited in all respects to the federal laws of the United States of America, the laws of the State of New York, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act and the Constitution of the State of Delaware (including all applicable statutory provisions and reported judicial decisions interpreting those laws), the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts ( Massachusetts Law ), the State of Oregon ( Oregon Law ), the Province of Alberta Canada ( Alberta Law ) and the State of New Jersey ( New Jersey Law ) and we are expressing no opinion as to the effect of the laws of any other jurisdiction, domestic or foreign. With respect to Massachusetts Law, Oregon Law, Alberta Law and New Jersey Law, the opinions expressed herein are subject to the same qualifications, assumptions and limitations as set forth in such counsels opinions filed as Exhibits 5.2, 5.3, 5.4 and 5.5, respectively, to the Registration Statement.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to our firm under the caption Legal Matters in the prospectus forming part of the Registration Statement. By giving such consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder.
This opinion is furnished to you in connection with the filing of the Registration Statement and is not to be used, circulated, quoted or otherwise relied on for any other purpose.
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Very truly yours, |
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/s/ Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. |
Exhibit 5.2
September 9, 2015
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P.
666 Fifth Avenue
26 th Floor
New York, New York 10103
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am the Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Global GP LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the General Partner ), the general partner of Global Partners LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the Partnership ), and have acted as special counsel in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts to Alliance Energy LLC, a Massachusetts limited liability company ( Alliance ), Bursaw Oil LLC, a Massachusetts limited liability company ( Bursaw ) and Drake Petroleum Company, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation ( Drake and together with Alliance and Bursaw, the Massachusetts Guarantors ), with respect to the preparation of a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (the Registration Statement ) filed by the Partnership, GLP Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation ( GLP Finance and together with the Partnership, the Issuers ), and certain other subsidiaries of the Partnership identified in the Registration Statement (the Guarantors ), including the Massachusetts Guarantors, with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission ) in connection with (a) the issuance by the Issuers of up to $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of their 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 (the New Notes ) registered pursuant to the Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act ), in exchange for up to $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuers outstanding 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 (the Old Notes and, together with the New Notes, the Notes ) and (b) the Guarantors unconditional guarantee of the payment of the New Notes (the Guarantees ) also being registered pursuant to the Registration Statement under the Securities Act.
The New Notes will be issued under an Indenture, dated as of June 4, 2015 (the Original Indenture ), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 9, 2015 (the First Supplemental Indenture and, together with the Original Indenture, the Indenture ) among the Issuers, the Guarantors and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee. The Indenture provides that it, the Guarantees and the Notes are to be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
In connection with the opinions set forth below, I or members of my staff or others under my supervision have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, and relied upon the following:
(i) executed originals or counterparts of the Indenture;
(ii) (a) the certificates of formation or articles of incorporation, as applicable, and (b) the limited liability company agreement or bylaws, as applicable, of each of the Massachusetts Guarantors;
(iii) copies of resolutions duly adopted by the board of directors, members, or managers, as the case may be, of each of the Massachusetts Guarantors;
(iv) copies of letters or certificates of recent dates received by me from public officials in Massachusetts for each of the Massachusetts Guarantors, as to the good standing of the Massachusetts Guarantors; and
(v) such other documents and records as I have deemed necessary or advisable for purposes of the opinions set forth below, and we reviewed such questions of law as we considered appropriate for purposes of the opinions hereafter expressed.
In rendering the opinions expressed herein, I have:
A. relied, without independent investigation or verification, with respect to matters of fact, upon certificates of officers and employees of the Massachusetts Guarantors and upon information obtained from public officials;
B. assumed that all documents submitted to me or to members of my staff or others under my supervision as originals are authentic, that all copies submitted to me or to members of my staff or others under my supervision conform to the originals thereof, and that the signatures on all documents examined by me or by members of my staff or others under my supervision are genuine; and
C. with respect to the good standing of the Massachusetts Guarantors, relied solely on certificates and oral assurances provided by the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Based on the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications and limitations set forth herein, I am of the opinion that:
(a) Each of Alliance and Bursaw has been duly formed and is validly existing in good standing as a limited liability company under the Massachusetts Limited Liability Company Act with full limited liability company power and capacity to execute and deliver the Indenture, and all necessary action has been taken on the part of each of Alliance and Bursaw to authorize the execution and delivery of the Indenture and the performance by each of Alliance and Bursaw of its respective obligations thereunder (including its Guarantee as provided therein).
(b) Drake has been duly formed and is validly existing in good standing as a corporation under the Massachusetts Business Corporation Act with full corporate power and capacity to execute and deliver the Indenture, and all necessary action has been taken on the part of Drake to authorize the execution and delivery of the Indenture and the performance by Drake of its obligations thereunder (including its Guarantee as provided therein).
(c) The Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by each of the Massachusetts Guarantors to the extent that execution and delivery are governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
I am licensed to practice law in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and the opinions set forth herein are limited to matters governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as currently in effect, and I express no opinion as to the effect of the federal laws of the United States of America or the laws of any other jurisdiction, domestic or foreign. Any reference herein to my knowledge shall mean my actual knowledge.
I hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and reference to me under the caption Legal Matters in the prospectus forming part of the Registration Statement. I also consent to the filing of this opinion as Exhibit 5.2 to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, I do not admit that I am in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Very truly yours, |
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/s/ Edward J. Faneuil |
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Edward J. Faneuil |
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Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Global GP LLC |
Exhibit 5.3
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Pacwest Center, 1211 SW 5th Ave., Suite 1900, Portland, OR 97204 | Phone 503-222-9981 | Fax 503-796-2900 | www.schwabe.com |
September 9, 2015
Cascade Kelly Holdings LLC
P.O. Box 9161
800 South Street
Waltham, Massachusetts 02454-9161
Re: Registration Statement on Form S-4
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special local counsel in the State of Oregon to Cascade Kelly Holdings LLC, an Oregon limited liability company (the Oregon Company), which is a subsidiary of Global Partners LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the Partnership ). We have acted as special local counsel to the Oregon Company with respect to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (the Registration Statement ) filed by the Partnership and GLP Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation ( Finance Corp and together with the Partnership, the Issuers ) and certain other subsidiaries identified on the Registration Statement (the Guarantors ), including the Oregon Company, with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission ) in connection with (a) the issuance by the Issuers of up to $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of their 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 (the New Notes ) registered pursuant to the Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act ), in exchange for up to $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuers outstanding 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 (the Old Notes and, together with the New Notes, the Notes ) and (b) the Guarantors unconditional guarantee of the payment of the New Notes (the Guarantees ) also being registered pursuant to the Registration Statement under the Securities Act.
The New Notes will be issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of June 4, 2015 (the Original Indenture ), as amended and supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 9, 2015 (the Supplemental Indenture , and the Original Indenture as so supplemented, the Indenture ), among the Issuers, the Guarantors and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee. The Indenture provides that it, the Guarantees and the Notes are to be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
Although we have previously rendered, or may subsequently render, opinions pursuant to Oregon law with respect to the Issuers and the Oregon Company, we have not been involved in the negotiation or preparation of the Indenture or Guarantees contained therein.
In rendering the opinions set forth in this opinion letter, we have examined originals, or copies identified to our satisfaction, of the following documents: (i) the articles of organization of the Oregon Company, as amended and in effect as of the date hereof; (ii) the operating agreement of the Oregon Company, as amended and in effect as of the date hereof; (iii) a Certificate of Existence issued by the Oregon Secretary of State on September 3, 2015 in respect of the Oregon Company; (iv) resolutions adopted by the sole member and manager of the Oregon Company authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Indenture and other documents related to the Old Notes, the New Notes and the Guarantees; (v) the Registration Statement; and (vi) the Indenture.
In addition to the foregoing, we have examined the originals, or copies identified to our satisfaction, of the corporate records of the Oregon Company, certificates of public officials, certificates of the Secretary or other authorized officers of the Oregon Company, and other agreements, instruments, and documents we
Portland, OR 503.222.9981 | Salem, OR 503.540.4262 | Bend, OR 541.749.4044
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deemed necessary as the basis for the opinions expressed below.
As to all matters of fact which form the basis of any opinion set forth in this opinion letter, we have relied without investigation or analysis upon the truth and accuracy of (i) the statements made by, and the information about, the Oregon Company and the Issuers that are set forth in the Registration Statement, the Indenture and other related agreements executed or delivered in connection with the Notes and the Guarantees; and (ii) the certifications and statements of the officers and agents of the Oregon Company and the Issuers and the certifications and statements of any governmental or public officials in any certificates provided to us. Except to the extent expressly stated herein, we have not undertaken any independent investigation or inquiry to determine the existence or absence of any facts, and no inference as to our knowledge of the existence or absence of facts should be drawn from the fact of our representation as Oregon local counsel to the Oregon Company in connection with the Registration Statement.
In giving the opinions set forth below, we have further relied, without investigation or analysis, on each of the following assumptions:
(a) The authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or conformed copies or as electronic transmissions;
(b) The genuineness of all signatures on the Indenture and any other documents executed pursuant thereto, and that all natural persons signing any such documents were, at the time of signing, had the legal capacity and competence to execute such documents;
(c) The accuracy and completeness of all information provided, in written form or by electronic transmission, to us by offices of public record at the time given and as of the date of this opinion letter;
(d) With respect to all parties to the transactions contemplated by the Indenture other than the Oregon Company: (i) the due and valid authorization, execution and delivery of all documents delivered by such party as the legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations of such party; (ii) the legal and valid existence of such party under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated or organized; (iii) the compliance by such party with all other legal requirements pertaining to its status as such status relates to its rights to enforce the documents to which it is a party; and (iv) the compliance by such party with all applicable laws, rules and regulations governing the conduct of its business as related to the transactions contemplated by the Registration Statement;
(e) The persons identified as officers in the Indenture and any other documents executed pursuant thereto are actually serving as such and that such documents have been properly executed by one or more such persons; and
(f) Any certificate, representation other confirmation or other document upon which we have relied that was given or dated on or prior to the date of this opinion letter continues to remain accurate from such earlier date through and including the date of this opinion letter insofar as it relates to the opinions expressed herein.
Based on the foregoing examinations and assumptions, and subject to the qualifications, limitations and exclusions stated below in this opinion letter, we are of the opinion that:
1. Based solely upon the Certificate of Existence, the Oregon Company is a limited liability company validly existing under the laws of the State of Oregon.
2. The Oregon Company has all requisite limited liability company power and limited liability company authority to execute and deliver the Indenture, and all necessary action has been taken on the part of the Oregon Company to authorize the execution and delivery of the Indenture and the performance by the Oregon Company of its obligations thereunder (including the Guarantee as provided therein).
3. The Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by the Oregon Company to the extent that execution and delivery are governed by the laws of the State of Oregon.
All of the opinions set forth in this opinion letter are expressly limited and qualified as follows:
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A. We are qualified to practice law in the State of Oregon, and we do not express any opinions in this opinion letter concerning any issue that is governed by the laws of any other jurisdiction. Further, all federal laws, rules and regulations are expressly excluded from the scope of this opinion letter.
B. This opinion letter is provided to you as a legal opinion only, and not as a guaranty or warranty of the matters discussed herein. Our opinion letter is limited to the matters expressly stated herein, and no other opinions may be implied or inferred.
Our opinions herein are being furnished to you in connection with the Exchange Offer pursuant to the Registration Statement. We consent to the reliance by Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. upon the opinions expressed herein for purposes of any opinions being delivered and filed as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement, and we consent to the reference to our firm under the heading Legal Matters in the Registration Statement. We also consent to the filing of this opinion letter as Exhibit 5.3 to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act.
This opinion letter and the opinions contained herein are as of the date set forth above, and we do not undertake to advise you of matters that may come to our attention subsequent to the date hereof and that may affect our legal opinions expressed herein.
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Very truly yours, |
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/s/ SCHWABE, WILLIAMSON & WYATT, P.C. |
Exhibit 5.4
Our File No.: 71479-1
September 9, 2015
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P.
666 Fifth Avenue
26th Floor
New York, New York 10103
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special counsel in the Province of Alberta, Canada to Global Partners Energy Canada ULC, an Alberta unlimited liability corporation ( GPEC ), with respect to the preparation of a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (the Registration Statement ) filed by Global Partners LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the Partnership ), and GLP Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation ( Finance Corp and together with the Partnership, the Issuers ), and certain other subsidiaries identified in the Registration Statement (the Guarantors ), including GPEC, with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission ) in connection with (a) the issuance by the Issuers of up to US$300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of their 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 (the New Notes ) registered pursuant to the Registration Statement under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act ), in exchange for up to US$300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuers outstanding 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 (the Old Notes and, together with the New Notes, the Notes ) and (b) the Guarantors unconditional guarantee of the payment of the New Notes (the Guarantees ) also being registered pursuant to the Registration Statement under the Securities Act.
The New Notes will be issued under an Indenture dated as of June 4, 2015 (the Original Indenture ), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 9, 2015 (the First Supplemental Indenture and, the Original Indenture as so supplemented, the Indenture ), among the Issuers, the Guarantors and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee. The Indenture provides that it, the Guarantees and the Notes are to be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
Before rendering our opinions hereinafter set forth, we examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the Indenture, the articles of incorporation and by-laws of GPEC, the declaration of the sole shareholder of GPEC made as of March 17, 2014, shareholders resolutions in writing of GPEC dated May 22, 2015, and such other documents, and reviewed such questions of law, as we have considered appropriate as a basis for the opinions set forth below. In all such examinations we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authority of all persons signing documents on behalf of a party other than GPEC, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, and the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies.
We have also assumed, without independent investigation or verification, that all applicable agreements, instruments and other documents and records, including the Indenture, have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto, except only as we have specifically opined herein with respect to GPEC, and all parties have complied with the applicable terms and conditions thereof, that the Registration Statement, and any amendments thereto (including post-effective amendments), will have become effective, and that the New Notes will be duly authorized, executed and
delivered by each of the Issuers and will be issued and exchanged in compliance with all applicable laws and in the manner described in the Registration Statement.
With respect to facts material to our opinions herein, we have relied, without independent investigation or verification, on representations from officers of GPEC and certificates from such officers and from public officials, and have assumed that all such representations and certifications of fact are true, accurate and complete. With respect to our opinion in paragraph 1 below as to GPEC being a valid and subsisting corporation, we have relied exclusively on a certificate of status dated September 9, 2015 issued in respect of GPEC by the Registrar of Corporations for the Province of Alberta pursuant to the Business Corporations Act (Alberta).
Based on the foregoing and subject to the assumptions and limitations set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:
1. GPEC is a valid and subsisting corporation under the laws of the Province of Alberta.
2. GPEC has the corporate power and capacity to execute and deliver the Indenture, and all necessary corporate action has been taken on the part of GPEC to authorize the execution and delivery of the Indenture and the performance by GPEC of its obligations thereunder (including its Guarantee as provided therein).
3. The Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by GPEC to the extent that execution and delivery are governed by Alberta Law.
Our opinions expressed herein are limited in all respects to the laws of the Province of Alberta and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein ( Alberta Law ) as in effect on the date hereof, and we express no opinion as to the federal laws of the United States of America or the laws of any other jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, or their effect. We express no opinion as to any matter other than as expressly set forth above, and no opinion on any other matter may be inferred or implied herefrom. Our opinions herein are given as at the date hereof and we disclaim any obligation to update this letter or to advise you or any other person of any change in law or fact that may occur or come to our attention after the date hereof.
Our opinions herein are furnished to you solely in connection with the filing of the Registration Statement and may not be circulated, quoted, reproduced, relied upon or otherwise used or referred to for any other purpose without our prior written consent.
We hereby consent to the filing of a copy of this opinion letter with the Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and reference to our firm under the caption Legal Matters in the prospectus forming part of the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission issued thereunder.
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Yours truly, |
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/s/ Bennett Jones LLP |
Exhibit 5.5
BOSTON CONNECTICUT NEW JERSEY NEW YORK WASHINGTON, DC
One Jefferson Road
Parsippany, NJ 07054-2891
T: (973) 966 6300 F: (973) 966-1015
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September 9, 2015 |
Puritan Oil Company, Inc.
800 South Street, Suite 500
Waltham, MA 02453
Re: |
Registration Statement on Form S-4 |
|
Reference is made to Puritan Oil Company, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the NJ Subsidiary ), which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Warren Equities, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Parent ). The Parent is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Global Montello Group Corp., which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Global Operating LLC, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Global Partners LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the Partnership ).
We have acted as New Jersey counsel to the NJ Subsidiary with respect to the laws of the State of New Jersey in connection with the preparation of a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (the Registration Statement ) filed by the Partnership and GLP Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation ( Finance Corp and together with the Partnership, the Issuers ), and certain subsidiaries identified as additional registrants on the Registration Statement, including the NJ Subsidiary (the Guarantors ), with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission ) in connection with (a) the issuance by the Issuers of up to $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of their 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 (the New Notes ) registered pursuant to the Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act ), in exchange for up to $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuers outstanding 7.000% Senior Notes due 2023 (the Old Notes and, together with the New Notes, the Notes ) and (b) the Guarantors unconditional guarantee of the payment of the New Notes (the Guarantees ). The Old Notes were previously issued under the Indenture, dated as of June 4, 2015 (the Original Indenture ), among the Issuers, the guarantors listed on the signature pages thereto and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, a New York corporation, as trustee (the Trustee ).
The New Notes will be issued under the Original Indenture, as amended and supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 9, 2015 (the First Supplemental Indenture , and together with the Original Indenture, the Indenture ), among the
Puritan Oil Company, Inc.
September 9, 2015
Issuers, the guarantors listed on the signature pages thereto and the Trustee. The Indenture provides that it, the Guarantees and the Notes are governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
This opinion letter is being furnished at the request of the Issuers and the NJ Subsidiary.
We have not made an independent investigation of facts for the purpose of rendering this opinion letter, and, except as expressly set forth herein, we have not reviewed any documents in connection with this opinion letter. In rendering this opinion letter, we have examined and relied upon originals, or copies identified to us as final versions, of each of the following documents:
(a) The Original Indenture;
(b) The First Supplemental Indenture;
(c) The Secretarys Certificate of the NJ Subsidiary, dated as of the date hereof (the Secretarys Certificate ), certifying as to various matters and attaching, among other documents:
(i) the Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the NJ Subsidiary as in effect as of the date hereof (the Certificate of Incorporation );
(ii) the By-laws, as amended, of the NJ Subsidiary as in effect as of the date hereof (the By-laws );
(iii) the resolutions of the Board of Directors of the NJ Subsidiary relating to the Indenture and the transactions contemplated by the Indenture; and
(iv) the resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Parent, as sole shareholder of the NJ Subsidiary, authorizing the execution and delivery by the NJ Subsidiary of the Indenture and the performance by the NJ Subsidiary of the transactions contemplated by the Indenture;
(d) A certificate, dated September 9, 2015 issued by the Department of Treasury of the State of New Jersey stating that, as of such date, the NJ Subsidiary continues as an active business in good standing in the State of New Jersey and its Annual Reports are current (the Good Standing Certificate ); and
Puritan Oil Company, Inc.
September 9, 2015
(e) The Registration Statement.
In preparing this opinion letter, we note that the Certificate of Incorporation provided to us for review makes reference to a certificate of amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation that was filed on October 7, 1981 with the Department of Treasury of the State of New Jersey (or its predecessor) and a certificate of merger that was filed on March 4, 1966 with the Department of Treasury of the State of New Jersey (or its predecessor) (collectively, the Missing Charter Documents ). Neither the Department of Treasury of the State of New Jersey nor the NJ Subsidiary has copies of the Missing Charter Documents. Therefore, we have assumed, with your permission and knowledge, that neither of the Missing Charter Documents contains any provisions or language that would affect our opinions in this opinion letter.
In our examination of the above-referenced documents, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal competency of each individual executing any such documents, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies of originals and the authenticity of the originals of such copies, and we have assumed that the Indenture was duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto, except as we have specifically opined herein with respect to the NJ Subsidiary, that the Registration Statement, and any amendments thereto (including post-effective amendments), will have become effective and that the New Notes will be duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the Issuers and will be issued and exchanged in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws and in the manner described in the Registration Statement.
As to all factual matters material to the opinions expressed herein, we have (with your permission and without any investigation or independent verification) relied upon, and assumed the accuracy and completeness of, the certificates and documents described above and the representations and warranties contained in the Indenture and the other documents and instruments examined by us.
Based solely upon the foregoing and subject to the comments, qualifications and other matters set forth herein, we are of the opinion, insofar as New Jersey Law (as defined below) is controlling, that:
1. The NJ Subsidiary is validly existing and in good standing as a corporation under the laws of the State of New Jersey.
2. The NJ Subsidiary has the requisite corporate power to execute and deliver the Indenture, and all necessary corporate action has been taken on the part of the NJ Subsidiary to authorize the execution and delivery of the Indenture and the performance by NJ Subsidiary of its obligations under the Indenture (including its Guarantees as provided therein).
Puritan Oil Company, Inc.
September 9, 2015
3. The Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by the NJ Subsidiary to the extent that execution and delivery are governed by the laws of the State of New Jersey.
For purposes of our opinion in opinion paragraph 1 , we have relied solely upon the Good Standing Certificate.
In rendering this opinion letter, we have made no examination of and express no opinion with respect to (i) the characterization of the transactions contemplated by the Registration Statement under tax laws and regulations or the tax liabilities of the parties with respect thereto, (ii) matters of anti-trust laws, (iii) matters relating to the statutes and ordinances, the administrative decisions, and the rules and regulations of counties, towns, municipalities and special political subdivisions (whether created or enabled through legislative action at the federal, state or regional level), and similar matters of local law, and judicial decisions to the extent that they deal with any of the foregoing, (iv) matters of federal, state or foreign securities laws, including, without limitation, the Securities Act, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and any blue sky laws, (v) compliance with applicable antifraud statutes, rules or regulations, (vi) matters of anti-money laundering laws, or (vii) insolvency, pension, employee benefit, environmental, intellectual property, banking, insurance, labor, health or safety laws.
The opinions expressed herein are limited to the substantive laws of the State of New Jersey (collectively, New Jersey Law ). In rendering the opinions expressed herein, we have assumed that no action that has been taken by the NJ Subsidiary in connection with the matters described or referred to herein will be modified, rescinded or withdrawn after the date hereof.
We consent to your filing this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, and to the reference to our firm under the caption Legal Matters in the prospectus contained in the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not hereby admit that we are included in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
Please note that we are opining only as to the matters expressly set forth herein, and no opinion should be inferred as to any other matter. The opinions expressed herein are rendered as of the date hereof. We do not undertake to advise you of matters that may come to our attention subsequent to such time as the Registration Statement is declared effective and that may affect the opinions expressed herein, including without limitation, future changes in applicable law. This letter is our opinion as to certain legal conclusions as specifically set forth herein and is not and should not be deemed to be a representation or opinion as to any factual matters. The opinions expressed herein may not be quoted in whole or in part or otherwise used or referred to in connection with any other transactions; provided that Vinson & Elkins L.L.P.
Puritan Oil Company, Inc.
September 9, 2015
may rely upon this opinion as if it were addressed to such firm in connection with the opinion of such firm to be filed with the Commission with respect to the Registration Statement.
This opinion letter is rendered to you as a legal opinion only, and not a guaranty or warranty of the matters set forth herein or assurance of payment or performance of the Indenture.
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Very truly yours, |
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/s/ Day Pitney LLP |
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DAY PITNEY LLP |
Exhibit 12.1
Global Partners LP
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (a)
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Six Months
|
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December 31, |
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|||||||||||||||||
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2015 |
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2014 |
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2013 |
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2012 |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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|||||||||
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(dollars in thousands) |
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|||||||||||||||||||
Earnings: |
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|||||||||
Income before income taxes and before adjustment for noncontrolling interest |
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$ |
38,270 |
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$ |
117,943 |
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$ |
41,872 |
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$ |
48,320 |
|
$ |
19,420 |
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$ |
27,038 |
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|||
Plus fixed charges |
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31,124 |
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49,078 |
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44,752 |
|
42,973 |
|
36,604 |
|
25,894 |
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|||||||||
Total earnings |
|
$ |
69,394 |
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$ |
167,021 |
|
$ |
86,624 |
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$ |
91,293 |
|
$ |
56,024 |
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$ |
52,932 |
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|||
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Fixed Charges: |
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|
|
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|||||||||
Interest expense |
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$ |
30,414 |
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$ |
47,764 |
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$ |
43,537 |
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$ |
42,021 |
|
$ |
35,932 |
|
$ |
25,317 |
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|||
Interest portion of rental expense |
|
710 |
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1,314 |
|
1,215 |
|
952 |
|
672 |
|
577 |
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|||||||||
Total fixed charges |
|
$ |
31,124 |
|
$ |
49,078 |
|
$ |
44,752 |
|
$ |
42,973 |
|
$ |
36,604 |
|
$ |
25,894 |
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|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (a) |
|
2.23 |
|
3.40 |
|
1.94 |
|
2.12 |
|
1.53 |
|
2.04 |
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(a) We calculated the ratio of earnings to fixed charges by dividing earnings by fixed charges. Earnings consist of income from continuing operations before income taxes and before adjustment for noncontrolling interest, plus fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of (i) interest expense, including accretion of senior notes discount and amortization of deferred financing fees and (ii) the portion of rental expense we estimate to be representative of the interest factor in rent expense.
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Experts" in this Registration Statement on Form S-4 and related Prospectus of Global Partners LP for the registration of up to $300,000,000 of 7.00% Senior Notes due 2023, and to the incorporation by reference therein of our reports dated March 13, 2015, with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedule of Global Partners LP, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Global Partners LP, included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Boston,
Massachusetts
September 8, 2015
Consent of Independent Auditors
The
Board of Directors
Warren Equities, Inc.:
We consent to the use of our report dated September 24, 2014, with respect to the consolidated balance sheet of Warren Equities, Inc. and subsidiaries as of May 31, 2014, and the related consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows for the year then ended, incorporated herein by reference and to the reference to our firm under the heading "Experts" in the registration statement.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Providence,
Rhode Island
September 8, 2015
Exhibit 25.1
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM T-1
o STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
o CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2)
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
(formerly BANKERS TRUST COMPANY)
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
NEW YORK |
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13-4941247 |
(Jurisdiction of Incorporation or |
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(I.R.S. Employer |
organization if not a U.S. national bank) |
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Identification no.) |
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60 WALL STREET |
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NEW YORK, NEW YORK |
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10005 |
(Address of principal |
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(Zip Code) |
executive offices) |
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Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas
Attention: Catherine Wang
Legal Department
60 Wall Street, 36th Floor
New York, New York 10005
(212) 250 7544
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
Global Partners LP
GLP Finance Corp.
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
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74-3140887 |
Delaware |
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20-8314983 |
(State or other jurisdiction |
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(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
of incorporation or organization) |
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SEE TABLE OF ADDITIONAL GUARANTORS
Copies To:
P.O. Box 9161
800 South St.
Waltham, Massachusetts 02454-9161
(781) 894-8800
7.00% Senior Notes due 2023
(Title of the Indenture securities)
GUARANTORS(1)
Exact Name of Registran Guarantor |
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State or Other Jurisdiction of
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IRS Employer Identification
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Global Operating LLC |
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Delaware |
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74-3140890 |
Global Companies LLC |
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Delaware |
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04-3443029 |
Glen Hes Corp. |
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Delaware |
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04-3540423 |
Global Montello Group Corp. |
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Delaware |
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04-3443028 |
Chelsea Sandwich LLC |
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Delaware |
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04-3443027 |
Global Energy Marketing LLC |
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Delaware |
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36-4652597 |
Alliance Energy LLC |
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Massachusetts |
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04-3082096 |
Bursaw Oil LLC |
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Massachusetts |
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04-1137410 |
Global Energy Marketing II LLC |
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Delaware |
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36-4745418 |
Global CNG LLC |
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Delaware |
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46-2328218 |
Cascade Kelly Holdings LLC |
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Oregon |
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27-1455470 |
Global Partners Energy Canada ULC |
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Alberta, Canada |
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N.A. |
Warren Equities, Inc. |
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Delaware |
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05-0352363 |
Warex Terminals Corporation |
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New York |
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14-1470268 |
Drake Petroleum Company, Inc. |
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Massachusetts |
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04-2236089 |
Puritan Oil Company, Inc. |
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New Jersey |
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21-0647639 |
Maryland Oil Company, Inc. |
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Delaware |
|
52-2173087 |
(1) The address for each Guarantor is P.O. Box 9161, 800 South Street, Waltham, Massachusetts 02454-9161, and the telephone number for each additional registrant is (781) 894-8800.
Item 1. General Information.
Furnish the following information as to the trustee.
(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.
Name |
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Address |
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Federal Reserve Bank (2nd District) |
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New York, NY |
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation |
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Washington, D.C. |
New York State Banking Department |
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Albany, NY |
(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
Yes.
Item 2. Affiliations with Obligor.
If the obligor is an affiliate of the Trustee, describe each such affiliation.
None
Item 3. -15. Not Applicable
Item 16. List of Exhibits.
Exhibit 1 - |
Restated Organization Certificate of Bankers Trust Company dated August 6, 1998, Certificate of Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers Trust Company dated September 16, 1998, Certificate of Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers Trust Company dated December 16, 1998, Certificate of Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers Trust Company dated September 3, 1999, and Certificate of Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers Trust Company dated February 27, 2002, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No. 333-201810. |
Exhibit 2 - |
Certificate of Authority to commence business, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No. 333-201810. |
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Exhibit 3 - |
Authorization of the Trustee to exercise corporate trust powers, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No. 333-201810. |
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Exhibit 4 - |
Existing By-Laws of Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as amended on July 24, 2014, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No. 333-201810. |
Exhibit 5 - |
Not applicable. |
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Exhibit 6 - |
Consent of Bankers Trust Company required by Section 321(b) of the Act, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 6 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No. 333-201810. |
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Exhibit 7 - |
A copy of the latest report of condition of the trustee published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority. |
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Exhibit 8 - |
Not Applicable. |
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Exhibit 9 - |
Not Applicable. |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the trustee, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on this 9 th day of September, 2015.
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DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS |
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/s/ Carol Ng |
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By: |
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Name: |
Carol Ng |
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Title: |
Vice President |