UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  November 25, 2019

 

MediaCo Holding Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Indiana

 

001-39029

 

84-2427771

(State or other

 

(Commission

 

(I.R.S.

jurisdiction of

 

File Number)

 

Employer

incorporation)

 

 

 

Identification
No.)

 

One Emmis Plaza, 40 Monument Circle, Suite 700

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46204
(Address of principal executive offices)    (Zip code)

 

(317) 266-0100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Not applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

o  Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 Under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

o  Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

o  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

o  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading
Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on
which registered

Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share

 

MDIA

 

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company                                              x

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.       o

 

 

 


 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Report”) includes or incorporates forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are based upon management’s assumptions, expectations, projections, intentions and beliefs about future events. In some cases, predictive, future-tense or forward-looking words such as “intend,” “plan,” “may,” “will,” “project,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “continue,” “potential,” “opportunity,” “forecast,” “should” and similar expressions, whether in the negative or affirmative, are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements are contained in MediaCo Holding Inc.’s (the “Company”) periodic reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the heading “Risk Factors” and other filings that the Company may make with the SEC. The Company cautions readers that the forward-looking statements included in this Report represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this Report and are not intended to give any assurance as to future results. These forward-looking statements are not statements of historical fact and represent only our management’s beliefs and expectations as of the date hereof, and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially and inversely from expectations expressed in or indicated by the forward-looking statements. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of these factors. Further, the Company cannot assess the effect of each such factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to be materially different from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Accordingly, you should not unduly rely on any forward-looking statements.

 

The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements contained in this Report, whether as a result of new information, future events, a change in our views or expectations or otherwise except as required by the federal securities laws.

 

Item 1.01                                           Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

On November 25, 2019, MediaCo Holding Inc., an Indiana corporation (the “Company”), Emmis Communications Corporation, an Indiana Corporation (“Emmis”) and SG Broadcasting LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("SG Broadcasting") consummated the transactions (the “Separation”) contemplated by that certain Contribution and Distribution Agreement by and among Emmis, the Company, and SG Broadcasting, dated as of June 28, 2019 (the “Transaction Agreement”). As a result of the Separation, the Company is now an independent company operating radio stations WQHT-FM, New York, NY, and WBLS-FM, New York, NY. On November 26, 2019, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission declared effective the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10, as amended on November 22, 2019 (File No. 001-39029) (the “Form 10”). Accordingly, on November 26, 2019, the Company became an independent public company. The Company expects that, on January 17, 2020, Emmis will make a taxable pro rata distribution of 0.1265 of the Company’s Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “MediaCo Class A Shares”) to the holders of all of Emmis’ outstanding shares of Class A and Class B common stock, par value $0.01, (the “Distribution”) at the close of business on January 3, 2020. As a result, the Company expects that, on January 18, 2020, regular way trading of the MediaCo Class A Shares will commence on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “MDIA”.

 

In connection with the Separation, on November 25, 2019, the Company entered into certain agreements to provide a framework for the Company’s relationship with Emmis and SG Broadcasting following the Separation, including the following agreements:

 

2


 

Transaction Agreement

 

On November 25, 2019, the Company, Emmis and SG Broadcasting consummated the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement. The Transaction Agreement sets forth the Company’s agreements with Emmis and SG Broadcasting regarding the principal actions to be taken in connection with the Transactions. The Transaction Agreement identifies assets to be transferred, to be assumed and contracts to be assigned to the Company as part of the separation, and provides for the timing on and manner in which these transfers, assumptions and assignments will occur.

 

Initial Contribution, SG Broadcasting Investment, Purchase Price and Adjustment.    Pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, Emmis formed the Company in June 2019 for the purpose of holding two of Emmis’ radio stations, WBLS-FM and WQHT-FM, and the associated assets and liabilities (the “Initial Contribution”). At the closing of the Transactions and pursuant to the terms of the Transaction Agreement, SG Broadcasting made an initial capital contribution to the Company (the “SG Broadcasting Investment”) of $41,500,000, in return for which the Company issued to SG Broadcasting 5,359,753 shares of the Company’s Class B common stock, par value $0.01 (the “MediaCo Class B Shares”), which constitute all of the issued and outstanding MediaCo Class B Shares, representing in the aggregate an approximately 76.28% equity ownership interest and 96.98% of the outstanding voting interests of the Company immediately following the Transactions.  In addition, SG Broadcasting loaned to the Company $6,250,000 for working capital purposes, in return for which the Company issued a convertible promissory note to SG Broadcasting in the original principal amount of $6,250,000 (the “SG Broadcasting Promissory Note”). Along with $50,000,000 borrowed by the Company under the Term Loan Agreement (as defined below), the SG Broadcasting Investment and the loan evidenced by the SG Broadcasting Promissory Note funded the $91,500,000 purchase price payable to Emmis for the Initial Contribution (the “Purchase Price”), as well as certain transaction expenses and working capital needs of the Company.  Simultaneous with the Initial Contribution, the Company paid to Emmis the Purchase Price, issued to Emmis a convertible promissory note payable by the Company in the amount of $5,000,000 (the “Emmis Convertible Promissory Note”) and issued to Emmis 1,666,667 shares of MediaCo Class A Shares, which constitute all of the issued and outstanding MediaCo Class A Shares and represent in the aggregate an approximately 23.72% equity ownership interest and 3.02% of the outstanding voting interests of the Company immediately following the Transactions.

 

The Distribution.    The Transaction Agreement governs the rights and obligations of the parties with respect to the Distribution, and certain actions that must occur prior to the Distribution. Emmis will cause the transfer agent to distribute on a pro rata basis to the holders of Emmis common stock as of January 3, 2020, the record date for the Distribution, all of the issued and outstanding MediaCo Class A Shares. The fractional shares that an Emmis shareholder would be entitled to receive will be aggregated and rounded to the nearest whole number and distributed to the Emmis shareholder.

 

Conditions to the Transaction Agreement and Termination.    The Company expects that the Distribution will be effective at 12:01 a.m. Eastern Standard Time, on January 17, 2020, the distribution date, provided that certain conditions, including that no court or administrative agency shall have issued an order and no proceeding by or before any governmental authority shall have been instituted or threatened that would restrain, prohibit or invalidate the Transactions, shall have been satisfied or waived by Emmis, SG Broadcasting, or the Company, as the case may be. Additionally, the Transaction Agreement is subject to certain termination rights of Emmis and SG Broadcasting. Emmis or SG Broadcasting may terminate the Transaction Agreement upon: notice to the other party, and that party’s inability to cure within fifteen days, of a material breach of the Transaction Agreement; a court or governmental authority having issued a final and nonappealable order, decree or ruling prohibiting or restraining the Transactions; or, the Transactions not having occurred by December 31, 2019 (the “Outside Date”) and the Outside Date not having otherwise been extended pursuant to the terms of the Transaction Agreement.

 

Indemnification.    The Transaction Agreement provides for releases with respect to pre-closing claims arising from the Transactions, and with respect to post-Distribution claims, except as otherwise provided in the Transaction Agreement, indemnifications principally designed to place financial responsibility for obligations and liabilities allocated to the Company under the Transaction Agreement and financial responsibility for obligations and liabilities allocated to Emmis under the Transaction Agreement with Emmis. Other than in limited circumstances, Emmis shall only be responsible for certain breaches of representations and warranties if losses exceed one percent (1%) and the maximum recovery is limited to ten percent (10%) of the Purchase Price.

 

Other Matters Governed by the Contribution and Distribution Agreement.    Other matters governed by the Transaction Agreement include, without limitation, access to financial and other information, insurance, confidentiality and access to and provision of records.

 

3


 

The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms and conditions of the Transaction Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 2.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Senior Credit Facility

 

On November 25, 2019, the Company entered into a $50,000,000, five-year senior secured term loan agreement (the “Senior Credit Facility”) by and among MediaCo Holding Inc., the other parties designated as borrowers thereto, the financial institutions from time to time party thereto, and GACP Finance Co., LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as administrative agent and collateral agent. The Senior Credit Facility provides for initial borrowings of up to $50,000,000, which net proceeds were paid concurrently to Emmis as consideration for the Initial Contribution, as defined below, as well as one tranche of additional borrowings of $25,000,000. The Senior Credit Facility bears interest at a rate equal to the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), plus 7.5%. The Senior Credit Facility requires interest payments on the first business day of each calendar month, beginning December 2019, and quarterly payments on the principal in an amount equal to one and one quarter percent (1.25%) of the initial aggregate principal amount will be due on the last day of each fiscal quarter beginning with the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2019. The Senior Credit Facility includes covenants pertaining to, among other things, the ability to incur indebtedness, restrictions on the payment of dividends, minimum Liquidity (as defined in the Senior Credit Facility), collateral maintenance, minimum Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Senior Credit Facility) and other customary restrictions.

 

The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms and conditions of the Senior Credit Facility, which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Employee Leasing Agreement

 

On November 25, 2019, the Company entered into an Employee Leasing Agreement by and between Emmis Operating Company, an Indiana corporation (“EOC”) and the Company. Pursuant to the Employee Leasing Agreement, the Company will lease from EOC personnel at the WBLS-FM and WQHT-FM radio stations who are existing employees of EOC to perform services for MediaCo consistent with each leased employees’ past practices at the WBLS-FM and WQHT-FM radio stations. The initial term of the Employee Leasing Agreement will last through December 31, 2020 and will automatically renew for successive six-month periods, unless otherwise terminated upon the occurrence of certain events. The Company will reimburse EOC for all costs and expenses directly attributable to the leased employees for their services to MediaCo, including salaries, benefits, and out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the administration of benefits.

 

The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms and conditions of the Employee Leasing Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.2 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Management Agreement

 

On November 25, 2019, the Company entered into a Management Agreement by and between EOC and the Company for an initial term of two years. Under the Management Agreement, EOC will provide to us direct management of our radio stations and related assets, management of the Company’s financial reporting, SEC compliance and other similar obligations arising as a public company. The Company will pay EOC an annual management fee equal to $1,250,000 in equal monthly installments, plus reimbursement of certain expenses directly related to the operation of the Company’s business. EOC will also be prohibited from directly or indirectly investing in any business that competes with the Company and from soliciting or attempting to hire any of MediaCo’s employees during the term and through the fifth anniversary of the termination of the Employee Leasing Agreement.

 

The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms and conditions of the Management Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.3 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Shared Services Agreements

 

On November 25, 2019, the Company entered into two Shared Services Agreements with EOC. Historically, EOC has operated radio stations WLIB-AM and WEPN-FM (which are being retained by EOC) from many of the same facilities and using many of the same personnel as used in the operation of radio stations WBLS-FM and WQHT-FM (which are being contributed to MediaCo). The Shared Services Agreements will become operative as of the completion of the separation of the WBLS-FM and WQHT-FM radio stations from Emmis, and

 

4


 

will allow EOC to continue to use the Company’s facilities, equipment and personal consistent with past practices. EOC will reimburse MediaCo for all incremental out of pocket costs and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with this arrangement.

 

The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms and conditions of the Shares Services Agreements, which are filed as Exhibits 10.4 and 10.5 hereto and are incorporated by reference herein.

 

Local Programming and Marketing Agreement

 

On November 25, 2019, the Company entered into a Local Programming and Marketing Agreement (the “LMA”) with WBLS-WLIB LLC, an Indiana limited liability company and a subsidiary of Emmis (“WBLS-WLIB”). Pursuant to the terms and provisions of the LMA, except for the hours of 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. each Sunday, the Company shall make available to WBLS-WLIB the HD-2 channel of WQHT-FM for purposes of rebroadcasting the programs of WLIB-AM. The term of the LMA is intended to continue through December 31, 2022, but may otherwise terminate upon the occurrence of certain other events. WBLS-WLIB will be responsible for the salaries of WQHT-FM employees and related costs for all personnel used in broadcasting WLIB-AM programing, all other costs associated with the production of WLIB-AM programming, and the costs of delivering WLIB-AM programing to WQHT-FM.

 

The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms and conditions of the LMA, which is filed as Exhibit 10.6 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Antenna Site Agreement

 

On November 25, 2019, the Company entered into an Antenna Site Agreement (WBLS Aux) with WLIB Tower LLC. Historically, WBLS-FM has used the antenna site owned by WLIB in Lyndhurst, New Jersey as an emergency backup site from which to broadcast WBLS-FM’s programs in the event its other broadcast antennas are unavailable. The Antenna Site Agreement will allow WBLS-FM antenna space on the WLIB tower, as well as ground space for WBLS-FM transmission equipment. The Antenna Site Agreement will last for an initial term of twenty (20) years, with two automatic renewal periods of ten (10) years each, unless MediaCo provides notice to WLIB of its intention to not renew the lease for an additional term. The Company will pay to WLIB an annual license fee of ten dollars ($10).

 

The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms and conditions of the Antenna Site Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.7 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Emmis Convertible Promissory Note

 

On November 25, 2019, as part of the consideration owed to Emmis under the terms of the Transaction Agreement, the Company issued to Emmis the Emmis Convertible Promissory Note. The Emmis Convertible Promissory Note will carry interest at a base rate equal to the interest on any senior credit facility, or if no senior credit facility is outstanding, of 6.00%, plus an additional 1.00% on any payment of interest in kind and, without regard to whether the Company pays such interest in kind, an additional increase of 1.00% following the second anniversary of the date of issuance and additional increases of 1.00% following each successive anniversary thereafter. The Emmis Convertible Promissory Note will be convertible, in whole or in part, into shares of MediaCo Class A Shares at the option of Emmis beginning six (6) months after issuance and at a strike price equal to the thirty (30) day volume weighted average price of the MediaCo Class A Shares on the date of conversion. The Emmis Convertible Promissory Note will contain a maturity date of the fifth anniversary of its issuance.

 

The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms and conditions of the Emmis Convertible Promissory Note, which is filed as Exhibit 10.8 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

SG Broadcasting Convertible Promissory Note

 

On November 25, 2019, the Company issued to SG Broadcasting a subordinated convertible promissory note payable by the Company to SG Broadcasting (the “SG Broadcasting Promissory Note”), in return for which SG

 

5


 

Broadcasting contributed to MediaCo $6,250,000 for working capital and general corporate purposes. The SG Broadcasting Promissory Note will carry interest at a base rate equal to the interest on any senior credit facility, or if no senior credit facility is outstanding, of 6.00%, and an additional increase of 1.00% following the second anniversary of the date of issuance and additional increases of 1.00% following each successive anniversary thereafter. The SG Broadcasting Promissory Note will have a maturity date of six (6) months after the fifth (5th) anniversary of its execution. Additionally, the SG Broadcasting Promissory Note will be payable in interest in kind through maturity, and will be convertible into shares of MediaCo Class A Shares at the option of SG Broadcasting beginning six (6) months after issuance and at a strike price equal to the thirty (30) day volume weighted average price of the MediaCo Class A Shares on the date of conversion.

 

The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms and conditions of the SG Broadcasting Convertible Promissory Note, which is filed as Exhibit 10.9 and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Item 2.01                                           Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.

 

The information provided in Item 1.01 of this Report is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.01.

 

Item 2.03                                           Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

 

The information set forth under the headers “Senior Credit Facility,” “Emmis Convertible Promissory Note,” and “SG Broadcasting Convertible Promissory Note” in Item 1.01 of this Report are hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.

 

Item 3.02                                           Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

 

In connection with the Transactions, on November 25, 2019, the Company issued 1,666,667 shares of MediaCo Class A Shares to Emmis in exchange for the Initial Contribution and issued 5,359,753 shares of MediaCo Class B Shares to SG Broadcasting in exchange for the SG Broadcasting Investment. These issuances of shares were issued in reliance upon an exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. This issuance was not a “public offering” because no more than 35 non-accredited investors received securities of the Company, the Company did not engage in general solicitation or advertising with regard to the issuance and sale of shares of MediaCo Class A and Class B Shares and the Company did not make a public offering in connection with the sale of shares of MediaCo Class A and Class B Shares.

 

The information set forth under the header “Transaction Agreement” in Item 1.01 of this Report is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.

 

Item 5.02                                           Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.

 

On November 25, 2019, the Company, Emmis and SG Broadcasting consummated the Transactions. Upon the close of the Transactions, the Company’s board of directors (the “Board of Directors”) increased the size of the Board of Directors from one to seven directors and appointed Patrick M. Walsh, J. Scott Enright, Andrew Glaze, Laura Lee, Mary Beth McAdaragh, and Deborah McDermott to fill the resulting vacancies and to serve on the committees of the Board of Directors set forth opposite each director’s name below:

 

NAME

 

ANTICIPATED
AUDIT COMMITTEE

 

ANTICIPATED
COMPENSATION
COMMITTEE

Patrick M. Walsh

 

 

 

 

J. Scott Enright

 

 

 

 

Andrew Glaze

 

Chair

 

ü

Laura Lee

 

ü

 

ü

Mary Beth McAdaragh

 

ü

 

 

Deborah McDermott

 

 

 

Chair

 

Section 9.2 of the Company’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation provides that the Board of Directors of the Company shall only nominate as Class A Directors, during the term of the Management Agreement or so long as any amounts under the Emmis Convertible Promissory Note remain outstanding, individuals specified by EOC.  Jeffrey H. Smulyan, Patrick M. Walsh and J. Scott Enright were specified by EOC.  There is no other arrangement or understanding between any of the directors identified above and any other person pursuant to which he or she was selected as a director. None of the directors identified above is, or has been

 

6


 

since March 1, 2019, a participant in any transaction involving the Company, and is not a participant in any proposed transaction with the Company, in each case, required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K.

 

Indemnification Agreements

 

In connection with the Separation, each of the Company’s directors entered into an indemnification agreement with the Company substantially in the form filed as Exhibit 10.10 hereto. For further information regarding the terms of the Company’s indemnification obligations with respect to directors, refer to the section titled “Description of MediaCo Securities—Indemnification of Officers and Directors,” on page 84 of the Information Statement filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 10, which section is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Item 5.03                                           Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.

 

On October 25, 2019, the Board of Directors approved a change in fiscal year end of the Company from the last day in February to December 31. The Board of Directors’ decision to change the fiscal year end was related to the completion of the Separation, in which the Company acquired two of Emmis’ radio stations, WBLS-FM and WQHT-FM, and associated assets and liabilities.

 

The Company is now a separate public company operating radio stations WQHT-FM and WBLS-FM. In order to more closely align the Company’s operations and internal controls with standard market practice, the Board of Directors approved the change in the Company’s fiscal year end.

 

Following such change, the date of the Company’s next fiscal year end is December 31, 2019. Consequently, the Company will file a transition report on Form 10-K for the ten-month period ended December 31, 2019 to cover such transition period. During the transition period, the Company has elected to file quarterly reports based on the new fiscal year.

 

Item 9.01                                           Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

See the Exhibit Index below, which is incorporated by reference herein.

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

 

Description

2.1

 

Contribution and Distribution Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2019, by and among Emmis Communications Corporation, MediaCo Holding Inc., and SG Broadcasting LLC.*

10.1

 

Term Loan Agreement, dated as of November 25, 2019, by and among MediaCo Holding Inc., the other parties designated as borrowers thereto, the financial institutions from time to time party thereto, and GACP Finance Co., LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as administrative agent and collateral agent.*

10.2

 

Employee Leasing Agreement, dated as of November 25, 2019, by and between Emmis Operating Company and MediaCo Holding Inc.*#

10.3

 

Management Agreement, dated as of November 25, 2019, by and between Emmis Operating Company and MediaCo Holding Inc.*#

10.4

 

Shared Services Agreement (WEPN), dated as of November 25, 2019, by and between Emmis Operating Company and MediaCo Holding Inc.#

10.5

 

Shared Services Agreement (WLIB), dated as of November 25, 2019, by and between WBLS-WLIB LLC and MediaCo Holding Inc.#

10.6

 

Local Programming and Marketing Agreement, dated as of November 25, 2019, by and between MediaCo Holding Inc. and WBLS-WLIB LLC.

10.7

 

Antenna Site Agreement (WBLS Aux), dated as of November 25, 2019, by and between WLIB Tower LLC and MediaCo Holding Inc.#

10.8

 

Promissory Note, dated as of November 25, 2019, by MediaCo Holding Inc. in favor of Emmis Communications Corporation.

 

7


 

10.9

 

Promissory Note, dated as of November 25, 2019, by MediaCo Holding Inc. in favor of SG Broadcasting LLC.

10.10

 

Form of Officer and Director Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed November 22, 2019 (File No. 001-39029).+

 


*                                         Schedules and exhibits omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The registrant will furnish a copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit as a supplement to the Commission or its staff upon request.

 

#                                         Portions of this exhibit, marked by brackets, have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K because they are both (i) not material and (ii) would likely cause competitive harm to the registrant if publicly disclosed. The registrant undertakes to promptly provide an unredacted copy of the exhibit on a supplemental basis, if requested by the Commission or its staff.

 

+                                         Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.

 

 

 

 

Date: November 27, 2019

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

 

 

Executive Vice President,

General Counsel, & Secretary

 

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Exhibit 2.1

 

CONTRIBUTION AND DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

 

by and among

 

EMMIS COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION,

 

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.

 

and

 

SG BROADCASTING LLC

 

DATED AS OF JUNE 28, 2019

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS

2

 

 

 

Section 1.1

General

2

 

Section 1.2

Construction

13

 

Section 1.3

References to Time

14

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II THE INITIAL CONTRIBUTION AND PURCHASER INVESTMENT

14

 

 

 

Section 2.1

Contribution and Transfer of Mediaco Assets and Mediaco Liabilities

14

 

Section 2.2

Purchaser Investment

20

 

Section 2.3

Transfers Requiring Consent or Governmental Approval

20

 

Section 2.4

Misallocated Assets and Liabilities

21

 

Section 2.5

Conveyancing and Assumption Agreements

22

 

Section 2.6

Shared Contracts

22

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE III PURCHASE PRICE

23

 

 

 

Section 3.1

Purchase Price and Adjustment

23

 

Section 3.2

Post-Closing Obligations with respect to Working Capital

26

 

Section 3.3

Transfer Taxes

26

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV CLOSING

27

 

 

 

Section 4.1

General Closing Procedures

27

 

Section 4.2

Conditions to Obligations of All Parties

27

 

Section 4.3

Condition to Obligations of Emmis

27

 

Section 4.4

Conditions to Obligations of Mediaco

28

 

Section 4.5

Conditions to Obligations of Purchaser

28

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF EMMIS AND MEDIACO

29

 

 

 

Section 5.1

Due Organization, Good Standing, Corporate Power and Subsidiaries

29

 

Section 5.2

Authorization and Binding Obligation

30

 

Section 5.3

Capitalization

30

 

Section 5.4

Subsidiaries

30

 

Section 5.5

Valid Issuance of Shares

30

 

Section 5.6

Absence of Conflicting Agreements; Consents

31

 

Section 5.7

Litigation

31

 

Section 5.8

Station Licenses

31

 

Section 5.9

Assets

32

 

Section 5.10

Real Property

33

 

Section 5.11

Contracts

33

 

Section 5.12

Compliance with Laws

34

 

i


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

 

 

 

Page

 

Section 5.13

Governmental Consents

34

 

Section 5.14

Taxes

34

 

Section 5.15

Environmental Matters in respect of the Real Property

35

 

Section 5.16

Broker’s Fees; Transaction Bonuses

35

 

Section 5.17

Insurance

36

 

Section 5.18

Property

36

 

Section 5.19

Financial Statements

36

 

Section 5.20

Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities

36

 

Section 5.21

Employment Matters

36

 

Section 5.22

Permits and Rights

40

 

Section 5.23

Claims Against Third Parties

40

 

Section 5.24

Station Intellectual Property

40

 

Section 5.25

Disclaimer of Other Representatives

42

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER

43

 

 

 

 

 

Section 6.1

Authorization

43

 

Section 6.2

Consents and Approvals

43

 

Section 6.3

Litigation

43

 

Section 6.4

Brokers

43

 

Section 6.5

Disclosure of Information

43

 

Section 6.6

Investment Representation

44

 

Section 6.7

Solvency

44

 

Section 6.8

Equity Financing

44

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII THE DISTRIBUTION

44

 

 

 

 

 

Section 7.1

Record Date and Closing Date

44

 

Section 7.2

Authorization of Mediaco Common Stock; Charter and By-laws

45

 

Section 7.3

The Agent

45

 

Section 7.4

Delivery of Shares to the Agent

45

 

Section 7.5

The Distribution

45

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII INDEMNIFICATION

46

 

 

 

 

 

Section 8.1

Emmis’ Indemnities

46

 

Section 8.2

Mediaco’s Indemnities

47

 

Section 8.3

Procedure for Indemnification

47

 

Section 8.4

Limitations

48

 

Section 8.5

Certain Limitations

49

 

Section 8.6

Survival

49

 

Section 8.7

Exclusive Remedies following the Closing

50

 

Section 8.8

Mitigation of Damages

50

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX ADDITIONAL COVENANTS

50

 

 

 

 

 

Section 9.1

Affirmative Covenants of Emmis

50

 

Section 9.2

Negative Covenants of Emmis

51

 

ii


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

 

 

 

Page

 

Section 9.3

Covenants of Mediaco

52

 

Section 9.4

Covenants of Purchaser

52

 

Section 9.5

Access

52

 

Section 9.6

No Inconsistent Action

53

 

Section 9.7

Exclusivity

53

 

Section 9.8

Further Assurances

53

 

Section 9.9

Transition Efforts

53

 

Section 9.10

Press Releases

54

 

Section 9.11

Off-the-Shelf Software Licenses

54

 

Section 9.12

Social Media Accounts

54

 

Section 9.13

Missing IP

54

 

Section 9.14

Accounting

54

 

Section 9.15

Financing

54

 

Section 9.16

Replacement of Guaranties

55

 

Section 9.17

Governmental Approvals

55

 

Section 9.18

Board of Directors of Mediaco

56

 

Section 9.19

Actions Relating to the Distribution; Listing of Class A Common Stock

56

 

Section 9.20

Certain Tax Matters

57

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE X ACCESS TO INFORMATION

58

 

 

 

 

 

Section 10.1

Provision of Information

58

 

Section 10.2

Privileged Information

59

 

Section 10.3

Production of Witnesses

60

 

Section 10.4

Retention of Information

61

 

Section 10.5

Confidentiality

61

 

Section 10.6

Cooperation with Respect to Government Reports and Filings

62

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XI TERMINATION RIGHTS

63

 

 

 

 

 

Section 11.1

Termination

63

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XII EMPLOYEE MATTERS

64

 

 

 

 

 

Section 12.1

Employee Lease

64

 

Section 12.2

No Assumption of Emmis Plans

64

 

Section 12.3

COBRA Obligations

64

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XIII MISCELLANEOUS

65

 

 

 

 

 

Section 13.1

Expenses

65

 

Section 13.2

Notices

65

 

Section 13.3

Interpretation

66

 

Section 13.4

Headings

66

 

Section 13.5

Severability

66

 

Section 13.6

Assignment

67

 

Section 13.7

No Third Party Beneficiaries

67

 

Section 13.8

Entire Agreement

67

 

Section 13.9

Governing Law

67

 

iii


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

 

Section 13.10

Counterparts

68

 

Section 13.11

Amendments; Waivers

68

 

Section 13.12

WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

68

 

Section 13.13

JURISDICTION; SERVICE OF PROCESS

68

 

Section 13.14

Specific Performance

69

 

Section 13.15

Damages Waiver

70

 

Section 13.16

Lenders

70

 

Emmis/Mediaco Disclosure Schedules

 

Schedule Section 2.1(b)(i)

FCC Licenses

Schedule Section 2.1(b)(ii)

Personal Property

Schedule Section 2.1(b)(iii)

Real Estate Leases

Schedule Section 2.1(b)(iv)

Assumed Contracts

Schedule Section 2.1(b)(v)

Station Intellectual Property

Schedule Section 2.1(c)(xi)

Excluded Assets

Schedule Section 2.6

Shared Contracts

Schedule Section 5.3

Capitalization of Mediaco

Schedule Section 5.4

Subsidiaries

Schedule Section 5.6

Conflicts in the Material Contracts

Schedule Section 5.7

Litigation

Schedule Section 5.9

Assets

Schedule Section 5.9(b)

Permitted Encumbrances

Schedule Section 5.9(c)

Overhead and Shared Services

Schedule Section 5.12

Compliance with Laws

Schedule Section 5.14(b)

Emmis Tax Basis Estimate

Schedule Section 5.16(b)

Broker’s Fees; Transaction Bonuses

Schedule Section 5.23

Claims Against Third Parties

Schedule Section 5.24

Station Intellectual Property

Schedule Section 9.15

Guaranties

Schedule Section 12.1

Station Employees

 

 

Exhibits

 

 

Exhibit A

Emmis Promissory Note

Exhibit B

Restated Articles of Mediaco

Exhibit C

Employee Leasing Agreement

Exhibit D

Management Agreement

Exhibit E

[intentionally omitted]

Exhibit F

Local Marketing Agreement

Exhibit G

Shared Services Agreements

 

iv


 

CONTRIBUTION AND DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

 

This CONTRIBUTION AND DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of June 28, 2019, is entered into by and between Emmis Communications Corporation, an Indiana corporation (“Emmis”), Mediaco Holding Inc., an Indiana corporation and a wholly-owned direct Subsidiary of Emmis (“Mediaco”), SG Broadcasting LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Purchaser” and, collectively with Emmis and Mediaco, the “Parties” and each, a “Party”), and solely for purposes of the guaranty of Purchaser’s obligations in Section 3.2(c), Standard General L.P.

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, Emmis operates the following radio stations (each, a “Purchased Station” and, together, the “Purchased Stations”) through its Subsidiaries, including Emmis License Corporation of New York, WBLS-WLIB LLC, and WBLS-WLIB License LLC:

 

WBLS-FM
WQHT-FM;

 

WHEREAS, Mediaco is a newly-formed, indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of Emmis;

 

WHEREAS, prior to the Distribution, upon and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, including the terms set forth in Section 2.3, Section 2.4 and Section 2.6, Emmis shall: (a) cause the Mediaco Assets held by any member of the Emmis Group to be transferred, assigned, delivered and conveyed to Mediaco; and (b) cause the Mediaco Liabilities to which any member of the Emmis Group is subject to be accepted and assumed by Mediaco (the foregoing clauses (a) and (b), as may be amended pursuant to Section 2.1(h), are referred to as the “Initial Contribution”);

 

WHEREAS, in consideration for the Initial Contribution, at Closing (a) Mediaco will pay Emmis the sum of $91,500,000 (the “Emmis Purchase Price”), (b) Mediaco will issue a promissory note in the form of Exhibit A attached to this Agreement, payable by Mediaco to the order of Emmis, in the original principal amount of $5,000,000 (the “Emmis Promissory Note”), and (c) Emmis shall receive a number of shares of the Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Mediaco (“Class A Common Stock”), which, together with any shares previously issued to Emmis Operating Company, shall constitute all of the issued and outstanding Class A Common Stock and represent a 23.72% equity ownership interest in Mediaco as of the completion of the Closing;

 

WHEREAS, simultaneously with the Initial Contribution, upon and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, Purchaser agrees to purchase at the Closing and Mediaco agrees to sell and issue to Purchaser (the “Purchaser Investment”) for an aggregate purchase price of cash in the amount of $91,500,000, a number of shares of the Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Mediaco (“Class B Common Stock”), which shall constitute all of the issued and outstanding Class B Common Stock and represent a 76.28% equity ownership interest in Mediaco as of the completion of the Closing;

 

1


 

WHEREAS, the powers, privileges and rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof in respect of each class of capital stock of Mediaco (including the respective voting rights of the Class A Common Stock, which shall be entitled to one (1) vote per share and the Class B Common Stock, which shall be entitled to ten (10) votes per share) shall be set forth in the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation in the form of Exhibit B attached to this Agreement (the “Restated Articles”) and to be filed upon the Closing;

 

WHEREAS, immediately following the Initial Contribution, upon and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, Emmis will distribute on a pro rata basis (the “Distribution”) all of the issued and outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock held by the Emmis Group (as defined below) to the holders as of the Record Date (as defined herein) of the outstanding shares of Class A and Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Emmis (the “Emmis Common Stock”).

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of these premises, and of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.1                                                                       General. The definitions contained in the preamble and recitals set forth above are incorporated in and made part of this Agreement. As used in this Agreement, if not otherwise defined herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Accounting Firm” means Ernst & Young LLP or, if Ernst & Young LLP is unable to serve, the office of an impartial nationally recognized firm of independent certified public accountants mutually agreed by Emmis and Purchaser.

 

Accounts Receivable” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b)(vi).

 

Affiliate” means a Person that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with, a specified Person as of the date on which, or at any time during the period for which, the determination of affiliation is being made. The term “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any Person, means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other ownership interest, by contract or otherwise; provided, however, that for purposes of this Agreement, from and after the Distribution Time, no member of either Group shall be deemed an Affiliate of any member of the other Group.

 

Agent” means the distribution agent agreed upon by Emmis and Purchaser, to be appointed by Emmis to distribute the shares of Class A Common Stock pursuant to the Distribution.

 

Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

2


 

Asset” means any and all assets, properties and rights, wherever located, whether real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, current or long-term.

 

Assumed Contract” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b)(iv).

 

Benefit Plan” means any employment, consulting, bonus, incentive compensation, deferred compensation, pension, profit sharing, retirement, stock purchase, stock option, stock ownership, stock appreciation rights, phantom stock, leave of absence, layoff, vacation, day or dependent care, legal services, cafeteria, life, health, accident, disability, worker’s compensation or other insurance, severance, separation or other benefit plan, practice, policy or arrangement, whether written or oral, or whether for the benefit of a single individual or more than one individual including, but not limited to, any “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA.

 

Business Day” means a day, other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York are authorized or required by applicable Law to close.

 

Class A Common Stock” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Class A Valuation Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.19(d).

 

Class B Common Stock” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Closing” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.

 

Closing Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

 

Confidential Information” means all confidential or proprietary information concerning a Party and/or its Subsidiaries which, prior to or following the Closing, has been disclosed by a Party or its Subsidiaries to the other Party or its Subsidiaries, in written, oral (including by recording), electronic or visual form, or otherwise has come into the possession of the other Party, including pursuant to the access provisions or any other provision of this Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement (except to the extent that (i) such information can be shown to be or have become generally available to the public other than as a result of an act or omission by the receiving Party or any of its Representatives, (ii) a receiving Party receives or has received such information on a non-confidential basis from a source other than the providing Party or any of its Representatives, provided that such source is not known to the receiving Party to be subject to a contractual, legal, fiduciary or other obligation of confidentiality with respect to such information, (iii) such information is already known by the receiving Party as evidenced by contemporaneous competent proof, or (iv) such information is independently developed by the receiving Party after the date hereof without reference to the Confidential Information of the disclosing Party or its Subsidiaries and without a breach of this Agreement).

 

Confidentiality Agreement” means the Non-Disclosure Agreement by and between Emmis and Purchaser, dated as of January 31, 2019.

 

3


 

Consent” means any approval, authorization, clearance, consent, ratification, permission, exemption or waiver, or the expiration, lapse or termination of any waiting period (including any extension thereof).

 

Contract” means any contract, agreement or binding arrangement or understanding, whether written or oral and whether express or implied, including all amendments, modifications and supplements thereto and waivers and consents thereunder.

 

Dataroom” means the electronic data room established by Merrill DatasiteOne on behalf of Emmis located at https://datasiteone.merrillcorp.com/global/ under code name “Project D Dataroom.”

 

Debt Financing” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.15(a).

 

Delayed Transfer Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a).

 

Delayed Transfer Liabilities” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a).

 

Distribution” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Distribution Time” means the time established by Emmis as the effective time of the Distribution on the Closing Date.

 

Emmis” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

Emmis Business” means all of the businesses and operations conducted by the Emmis Group, other than the Mediaco Business, at any time, whether prior to, on or after the Closing Date.

 

Emmis Common Stock” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Emmis Group” means Emmis and the Emmis Subsidiaries.

 

Emmis Plan” means any (i) Benefit Plan which is established, sponsored or maintained by Emmis or any ERISA Affiliate, (ii) any Benefit Plan with respect to which Emmis or any ERISA Affiliate has or could reasonably be expected to have any direct or indirect liability or (iii) any Benefit Plan covering or providing for compensation or benefits for any current or former employee or independent contractor of Emmis or any ERISA Affiliate.

 

Emmis Promissory Note” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Emmis Share Number” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(a).

 

Emmis Stockholders” means the stockholders of Emmis.

 

Emmis Stock Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a).

 

Emmis Subsidiaries” means all direct and indirect Subsidiaries of Emmis other than Mediaco and the Mediaco Subsidiaries.

 

4


 

Emmis/Mediaco Disclosure Schedules” means the disclosure schedules delivered by Emmis and Mediaco to Purchaser concurrently herewith.

 

Employee Leasing Agreement” mean the Employee Leasing Agreement by and between Emmis and Mediaco in the form attached as Exhibit C, and to be executed and delivered, on or prior to, the Closing.

 

Encumbrances” means all liens (statutory or otherwise), security interests, hypothecations, indentures, preferences, priorities, easements, rights of way, pledges, bailments (in the nature of a pledge or for purposes of security), mortgages, deeds of trusts, covenants, grants of power to confess judgment, charges (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof), claims, options, encroachments, encumbrances or other restrictions of any kind, including restrictions on the use, voting, transfer, receipt of income or other exercise of any attributes of ownership, and all other similar rights of third parties, of any kind or nature and restrictions or limitations on ownership or use of real or personal property or irregularities in title thereto.

 

Equity Commitment Letter” has the meaning set forth in 6.8.

 

Equity Financing” has the meaning set forth in 6.8.

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means any Person that, together with Emmis or any of its Affiliates, is or was at any time treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA and any general partnership of which Emmis or any of its Affiliates is or has been a general partner, or any predecessor of the foregoing.

 

Estimated Closing Adjustment” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b).

 

Excluded Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(c).

 

Excluded Liabilities” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(e).

 

FCC” means the Federal Communications Commission.

 

FCC Applications means the application or applications that the Parties must file with the FCC requesting its consent to the assignment of the FCC Licenses from the applicable Emmis Subsidiaries to Mediaco as it is proposed to be owned subsequent to the Closing.

 

FCC Consents shall mean the action or actions by the FCC granting or approving the FCC Applications.

 

FCC Licenses” means all licenses, permits, consents, approvals, authorizations, and orders, any applications therefor and for facilities modifications, any renewals, extensions, or modifications thereof, and any waivers or special temporary authorizations, in each case issued to Emmis or its Subsidiaries by the FCC relating to the Purchased Stations.

 

5


 

Fraud” means common law fraud with respect, and limited, to the making of the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement.

 

GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Governmental Authority” means any foreign, federal, state or local court, administrative agency, official board, bureau, governmental or quasi-governmental entities having competent jurisdiction over Emmis, Mediaco or Purchaser, any of their respective Subsidiaries and any other tribunal or commission or other governmental department, authority or instrumentality or any subdivision, agency, mediator, commission or authority of competent jurisdiction.

 

Group” means the Emmis Group or the Mediaco Group, as the case may be.

 

Hazardous Substances” means any substance or material regulated or classified as a hazardous waste or hazardous substance under applicable Environmental Laws.

 

Information” means all lists of customers, records pertaining to customers and accounts, copies of Contracts, personnel records, lists and records pertaining to customers, suppliers and agents, and all accounting and other books, records, ledgers, files and business records, data and other information of every kind (whether in paper, electronic, microfilm, computer tape or disc, magnetic tape or any other form).

 

Initial Contribution” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Intellectual Property” means, collectively, all intellectual property and similar rights in any jurisdiction, whether registered or unregistered, including such rights in and to (i) patents and patent applications, utility models and utility model applications, together with any divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues, renewals, re-examinations, provisionals, and extensions of the foregoing; (ii) inventor’s certificates and invention disclosures; (iii) copyrightable works of authorship, and copyrights (including any registrations, applications for registration and renewals for the foregoing), moral rights, rights of publicity and rights of privacy; (iv) trademarks and service marks (including those which are protected without registration), trade names, corporate names, logos, slogans, taglines, trade dress, design rights, and other indicia of source or origin (collectively “Trademarks”) together with all registrations and applications for registration of any of the foregoing and all goodwill related to any of the foregoing; (v) Internet domain names, social media user names/accounts and uniform resource locators; (vi) databases and data collections; (vii) unpatented inventions (whether or not patentable and whether or not reduced to practice), trade secrets, know-how and confidential or proprietary information, including (in whatever form or medium) discoveries, ideas, compositions, drawings, plans, proposals, specifications, processes, procedures, data, information, manuals, reports, financial, marketing and business data, pricing and cost information, correspondence and notes; (viii) copyrights and other intellectual property rights with respect to Software; (ix) all claims and rights related to any of the foregoing, including the right to sue and recover for present and future infringement or other violation of any of the foregoing; and (x) all documents in whatever format.

 

Intended Tax Treatment” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.20(a).

 

6


 

IP Limiting Contract” means any Contract that materially limits, restricts or impairs the ability to use, register, or enforce any Owned Station IP in a manner substantially consistent with the manner in which it has been used, registered or enforced during the twelve (12) months prior to the Closing Date, including any Contracts entered into in connection with any settlement, co-existence or non-compete arrangement.

 

Knowledge” means (i) with respect to Emmis, the actual knowledge of Jeffrey H. Smulyan, Patrick M. Walsh, Ryan Hornaday and J. Scott Enright, and (ii) with respect to the Purchaser, the actual knowledge of Soohyung Kim, David Glazek and Gail Steiner; provided, that, each such individual will be deemed to have knowledge of a fact or other matter that a reasonably prudent individual could be expected to have in the course of such individual’s duties with respect to the Emmis Group or Purchaser, as the case may be.

 

Law” means any federal, state, local or foreign law (including common law), statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, Order, injunction, decree, arbitration award, agency requirement, license, treaty or permit of any Governmental Authority.

 

Lease” means any lease, sublease, license or other agreement governing any leasehold or subleasehold estates and other similar rights of a Person to use or occupy any land, buildings, structures or other improvements on such land.

 

Lease Deposits” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b)(iii).

 

Leased Real Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b)(iii).

 

Lender” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.15(a).

 

Liability” or “Liabilities” means all debts, liabilities, obligations, Losses, interest and penalties of any kind or nature whatsoever, whether asserted or unasserted, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, accrued or unaccrued, known or unknown, whenever arising.

 

Licensed Station IP” means all Intellectual Property owned by a third party that is used by any member of the Emmis Group under a written license or sublicense and that relates to the operation of the Mediaco Business.

 

Litigation Matters” means all demands, actions, claims, charges, grievances, complaints, arbitrations, mediations, proceedings, inquiries, reviews, audits, hearings, pending or threatened litigation, investigations, suits, countersuits or other legal matters of any nature, whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative, regulatory or informal, commenced, brought or heard by or before any Governmental Authority, private arbitration organization or pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement, in the case of each of the foregoing, that have been or may be asserted against, or otherwise adversely affect, Emmis or Mediaco (or members of either Group).

 

Local Marketing Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(d).

 

Losses” means any and all damages, judgments, awards, liabilities, losses, obligations, claims of any kind or nature, fines, and costs and expenses (including interest, penalties, reasonable

 

7


 

fees and expenses of attorneys, auditors, consultants and other agents and all amounts paid in investigation, defense or settlement of any of the foregoing); provided, however, that “Losses” shall not include any incidental, consequential, special or punitive damages, lost profits, lost revenues or diminution in value, except to the extent actually awarded to a Governmental Authority or other third party in a third party claim.

 

Management Agreement” mean the Management Agreement by and between Emmis and Mediaco in the form attached as Exhibit D, and to be executed and delivered, on or prior to, the Closing.

 

Material Adverse Effect means any event, transaction, condition, change or effect that (individually or in the aggregate with all other such events, transactions, conditions, changes or effects) has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on the Mediaco Assets, or on the business, assets, liabilities, financial condition or results of operations of the business of the Purchased Stations, taken as a whole; provided, however, that for purposes of determining whether any Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred, there shall be excluded and disregarded any event, transaction, condition, change or effect resulting from or relating to (i) general business or economic conditions, or conditions generally affecting the industry in which the business of the Purchased Stations operates which do not disproportionately impact the business of the Purchased Stations, (ii) any changes in financial or securities markets in general; (iii) any change in accounting requirements or principles or in any applicable Laws, (iv) the compliance with the terms of, or the taking of any action expressly required by, this Agreement, (v) acts of terrorism or military action or the threat or escalation thereof, (vi) actions taken by any Person that are attributable to the announcement of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby or the identity of Mediaco or Purchaser, and (vii) any existing event, occurrence or circumstance expressly described on a Schedule hereto, solely to the extent such event, occurrence or circumstance is described as a potentially adverse matter therein.

 

Material Assumed Contract” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b)(iv).

 

Material Shared Contract” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6.

 

Mediaco” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

Mediaco Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b).

 

Mediaco Business” means the business of the Purchased Stations, as conducted and operated by Emmis and its Subsidiaries at any time during the twelve (12) month period prior to the Closing.

 

Mediaco Current Assets” means Accounts Receivable, prepaid assets and other current assets with respect to the Purchased Stations (but excluding any intercompany receivable or payable balance with Emmis); provided, however, that Mediaco Current Assets shall not include trade or barter arrangements except to the extent that the balance of the consideration to be received at or after Closing under all such arrangements exceeds the aggregate net liability for the contracted balance of the air time remaining as of Closing under all such arrangements by more than $50,000 for the Purchased Stations.

 

8


 

Mediaco Current Liabilities” means accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other current liabilities with respect to the Purchased Stations (but excluding any intercompany receivable or payable balance with Emmis); provided, however, that Mediaco Current Liabilities shall not include (i) the current portion of operating lease liabilities, or (ii) trade or barter arrangements except to the extent that the aggregate net liability for the contracted balance of the air time remaining as of Closing under all such arrangements exceeds the balance of the consideration to be received at or after Closing under all such arrangements by more than $50,000 for the Purchased Stations.

 

Mediaco Entities” mean Mediaco and each of the Mediaco Subsidiaries.

 

Mediaco Form 10” shall mean the registration statement on Form 10 to be filed by Mediaco with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, in connection with the Distribution, including any amendment or supplement thereto.

 

Mediaco Group” means Mediaco and the Mediaco Subsidiaries.

 

Mediaco Liabilities” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b).

 

Mediaco License Entity” means a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mediaco to which the FCC Licenses will be transferred in connection with the Initial Contribution.

 

Mediaco Subsidiaries” means the Subsidiaries of Emmis that will be contributed, directly or indirectly, to Mediaco in connection with the Initial Contribution, if any, and Mediaco License Entity.

 

Missing IP” means any Intellectual Property that is owned or has been licensed to be used by a member of the Emmis Group and that is or has been used in connection with the business of the Purchased Stations at any time within the twelve (12) months prior to the date hereof, in each case where the lack of such Intellectual Property may cause an adverse impact on the business of the Purchased Stations, except for an impact that is “de minimis.”

 

Multiemployer Plans” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.21(l).

 

Net Collected Working Capital” means the difference between (A) the Accounts Receivable collected by Mediaco following Closing plus the value of other Mediaco Current Assets (excluding any uncollected Accounts Receivable), minus (B) the amount of Mediaco Current Liabilities actually paid and settled by Mediaco following Closing.

 

Notice of Disagreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(f).

 

Owned Station IP” means all Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by any member of the Emmis Group and used in the operation of the Mediaco Business.

 

Order” means any decision or award, decree, injunction, judgment, order, quasi-judicial decision or award, settlement, ruling, restriction, charge or writ of any Governmental Authority, whether temporary, preliminary or permanent.

 

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Parties” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

Permit means any permit, franchise, certificate, consent, clearance, waiver, notification, authorization, approval, registration or license granted by or obtained from any Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Law, other than the FCC Licenses.

 

Permitted Encumbrances” means (i) those items set forth in Section 5.9(b) of the Emmis/Mediaco Disclosure Schedules; (ii) liens for Taxes not yet due and payable; (iii) mechanics, carriers’, workmen’s, repairmen’s or other like liens arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or amounts that are not delinquent and which are not, individually or in the aggregate, material to the business of any Mediaco Entity or the Assets, as applicable; (iv) zoning ordinances and easements, rights of way, other similar encumbrances on, over or affecting the Leased Real Property provided the same do not materially interfere with the operation of the Leased Real Property, individually or in the aggregate; (v) statutory liens in favor of Third Party Landlords, provided the same do not materially detract from the value of the affected Real Estate Lease, materially interfere with the operation of the Leased Real Property, or individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect on the Leased Real Property as currently operated; (vi) liens released at or prior to Closing and thus not encumbering the Mediaco Assets following Closing; or (vii) liens arising under original purchase price conditional sales contracts and equipment leases with third parties entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice which are not, individually or in the aggregate, material to the business of any Mediaco Entity.

 

Personmeans any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, joint venture, corporation, estate, trust, unincorporated organization, association, limited liability company, institution or other entity, including any that is a Governmental Authority.

 

Personal Information” means any information or data that alone or in combination with other information identifies or can be used to identify, directly or indirectly, an individual natural Person, including (a) name, physical address, telephone number, email address, financial account number or government-issued identifier (including Social Security number and driver’s license number), information about an individual’s personality, personal status, intimate affairs, health, vocational qualifications opinions or beliefs, educational or employment information, marital or other status, and any other data used or intended to be used to identify, contact or precisely locate an individual (e.g., geolocation data); (b) information that is created, maintained, or accessed by an individual (e.g., videos, audio or individual contact information); (c) any data regarding an individual’s activities online or on a mobile device or other application (e.g., searches conducted, web pages or content visited or viewed); and (d) Internet Protocol address, unique identifiers or other persistent identifiers. Personal information includes information in any form, including paper, electronic and other forms.

 

Personal Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b)(ii).

 

Privacy and Information Security Requirements” mean, collectively, all Laws worldwide relating to the processing, privacy or security of Personal Information and all guidance issued thereunder, including the European Union Data Protection Directive (EU Directive 95/46/EC) and all laws implementing it and any successor legislation thereto (including the EU General Data

 

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Protection Regulation (EU) 2016/679), Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act, the CAN SPAM Act, Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act, state data breach notification laws, state data security laws, and any law concerning requirements for website and mobile application privacy policies and practices, or any outbound communications (including e-mail marketing, telemarketing and text messaging), tracking and marketing, including the Telephone Consumer Protection Act.

 

Privileged Information” means with respect to either Group, Information regarding a member of such Group or any of its operations, Assets or Liabilities (whether in documents or stored in any other form (electronic or tangible) or known to its Representatives) that is or may be protected from disclosure pursuant to the attorney-client privilege, the work product doctrine or another applicable privilege, that a member of the other Group may come into possession of or obtain access to pursuant to this Agreement, any other Transaction Agreement or otherwise.

 

Proceeding means any action, arbitration, audit, hearing, investigation, litigation, or suit (whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative, or informal) commenced, brought, conducted, or heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any Governmental Authority or arbitrator.

 

Purchased Station” and “Purchased Stations” have the meanings set forth in the Recitals.

 

Purchaser” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Purchaser Stock Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b).

 

Qualified Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.21(d).

 

Real Estate Leases” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b)(iii).

 

Record Date” means the close of business on the date to be determined by the Board of Directors of Emmis as the record date for determining stockholders of Emmis entitled to participate in the Distribution.

 

Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s present, former and future Representatives and each of their respective heirs, executors, successors and assigns.

 

Representative” means, with respect to any Person, any of such Person’s directors, managers or persons acting in a similar capacity with such Person’s approval on its behalf, officers, employees, agents, consultants, financial and other advisors, accountants, attorneys and other representatives.

 

Restated Articles” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Settlement Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(d).

 

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Shared Contracts” means Contracts to which Emmis or any of its Affiliates is a party pursuant to which the counterparty currently provides products or services to, or licenses Intellectual Property for use in, both the Mediaco Business and the Emmis Business, but excluding Assumed Contracts and Contracts under which products or services are provided to, or Intellectual Property is licensed for use in, the Mediaco Business in connection with overhead or shared services and charged directly or indirectly to the Mediaco Business as corporate overhead.

 

Shared Services Agreements” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(d).

 

Software” means computer software, computer programs, data files, source code, object code, middleware, application program interfaces and libraries.

 

Solvent” means, with regard to any Person, that (i) the sum of the assets of such Person, both at a fair valuation and at present fair salable value, exceeds its liabilities, including contingent, subordinated, unmatured, unliquidated and disputed liabilities, (ii) such Person has sufficient capital and liquidity with which to conduct its business and (iii) such Person has not incurred and does not plan to incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature or become due.

 

Station Employees” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1.

 

Station Intellectual Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b)(v).

 

Station IT Assets” means all websites, Software, databases, systems (telecommunications and otherwise), servers, computers, hardware, firmware, middleware, networks, data communications lines, routers, hubs, switches and all other information technology equipment, and all associated documentation, in each case to the extent used in connection with the Purchased Stations and not constituting an Excluded Asset.

 

Station Plan” means any Emmis Plan covering or providing for compensation or benefits for any Station Employee.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person (but subject to the proviso in the definition of Affiliate), a corporation, partnership, association, limited liability company, trust or other form of legal entity in which such Person, a Subsidiary of such Person or such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, directly or indirectly, has either (i) a majority ownership in (A) the equity or (B) the interest in the capital or profits thereof, (ii) the power to elect, or to direct the election of, a majority of the board of directors or other analogous governing body of such entity, or (iii) the title or function of general partner or manager, or the right to designate the Person having such title or function.

 

Tax” or “Taxes” means (i) any and all U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. taxes, assessments and other governmental charges, duties (including stamp duty), impositions and liabilities, including capital gains tax, taxes based upon or measured by gross receipts, income, profits, sales, use and occupation, and value added, ad valorem, transfer, franchise, withholding, payroll, recapture, employment, escheat, excise and property taxes as well as public imposts, fees and social security charges (including health, unemployment, workers’ compensation and pension insurance), together with all interest, penalties, and additions imposed with respect to such amounts; (ii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) as a

 

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result of being or having been a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined, unitary or similar group (including any arrangement for group or consortium relief or similar arrangement) for any period; and (iii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clauses (i) or (ii) as a result of any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other Person or as a result of any obligation under any Contract with any other Person (other than a Contract the principle subject of which is not Taxes) with respect to such amounts and including any liability for taxes of a predecessor or transferor or otherwise by operation of law.

 

Tax Basis Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.20(b).

 

Tax Purposes” shall mean for U.S. federal income tax purposes together with any state and local tax purposes to the extent following U.S. federal income tax principles.

 

Total Emmis Consideration” shall mean the sum of (i) the Emmis Purchase Price as adjusted pursuant to this Agreement, (ii) the balance of the Emmis Promissory Note immediately after the Closing, and (iii) the fair market value of the Emmis Stock Consideration as set forth in the Class A Valuation Statement, as may be revised and finally determined pursuant to Section 9.19(b).

 

Third-Party Claim” means any Litigation Matter by or before any Governmental Authority asserted by a Person who or which is neither a Party nor a controlled or jointly controlled Affiliate of a Party.

 

Third-Party Landlord” means the applicable third-party landlord under each of the Leases.

 

Transaction Agreements” means this Agreement, the Management Agreement,  the Employee Leasing Agreement, the Local Marketing Agreement, the Shared Services Agreements and all other documents required to be delivered by any party on the Closing Date pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise delivered by any party on or about the Closing Date to effectuate the Transactions (including any bills of sale, assignments and assumptions, certificates of title and all other instruments of sale, transfer, assignment, conveyance and delivery that are delivered in connection with the consummation of the Transactions).

 

Transactions” means the Initial Contribution, Distribution and Purchaser Investment.

 

WBLS Leased Real Property” the tower site used by WBLS in the Meadowlands, New Jersey, that is part of the Leased Real Property.

 

Section 1.2                                                                       Construction. When a reference is made in this Agreement to an Article, Section, or Schedule, such reference shall be to an Article or Section of this Agreement or to a Schedule in the Emmis/Mediaco Disclosure Schedules unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents to this Agreement, and the Article and Section headings contained in this Agreement, are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.” The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. The definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms

 

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of such terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such terms and any reference to the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall be deemed to include any gender or all three as appropriate. Unless otherwise specified, any agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred to herein or in any agreement or instrument that is referred to herein means such agreement, instrument or statute as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including (in the case of agreements or instruments) by waiver or consent and (in the case of statutes) by succession of comparable successor statutes, and including all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein. References to a person are also to its permitted successors and assigns. Unless expressly stated to the contrary in this Agreement or in any other Transaction Agreement, all references to “the date hereof,” “the date of this Agreement,” “hereby” and “hereupon” and words of similar import shall all be references to June 28, 2019 (or the date of which the relevant Transaction Agreement is first entered into, as the case may be) regardless of any amendment or restatement hereof (or thereof). The use of the phrase “ordinary course of business” or other derivations thereof shall mean “ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.” Unless the context otherwise requires, “or,” “neither,” “nor,” “any,” “either,” and “or” shall not be exclusive. Wherever and whenever in this Agreement there is a consent right of a Party or a reference to the “satisfaction” or “sole discretion” of a Party, such Party shall be entitled to consider solely its own interests (and not the interests of any other Person) or, at its sole election, any such other interests and factors as such Party desires.

 

Section 1.3                                                                       References to Time. All references in this Agreement to times of the day shall be to New York City time.

 

ARTICLE II

 

THE INITIAL CONTRIBUTION AND PURCHASER INVESTMENT

 

Section 2.1                                                                       Contribution and Transfer of Mediaco Assets and Mediaco Liabilities.

 

(a)                                 On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, including Section 2.1(h), Section 2.3, and Section 2.6 and, in the case of Information, Article X, effective on or prior to the Closing Date, and in any event immediately prior to the Distribution Time, Emmis shall and shall cause its Affiliates to, consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Initial Contribution. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, on the Closing Date:

 

(i)                                     Emmis shall transfer, assign, deliver and convey to Mediaco all of its right, title and interest in and to the Mediaco Assets; and

 

(ii)                                  Emmis shall transfer, assign, deliver and convey to Mediaco all of the Mediaco Liabilities.

 

(b)                                 Transfer of Assets of the Purchased Stations.  On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, on the Closing Date, immediately prior to the Distribution, Emmis shall (or shall cause its Subsidiaries to) sell, assign, transfer, convey and deliver to Mediaco (or Mediaco License Entity, in the case of the FCC Licenses), in each case free and clear of all Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances), (i) all of the assets, interests, property and

 

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rights of Emmis and its Subsidiaries used primarily in the operation of the Purchased Stations (collectively, and together with those assets, properties and rights allocated to Mediaco under Section 2.1(f), the “Mediaco Assets”), and (ii) the Mediaco Liabilities, but excluding the Excluded Assets and subject to Section 2.1(f).  Except for the Excluded Assets and subject to Section 2.1(f), the Mediaco Assets shall include, but not be limited to, those items set forth in subsections (i) - (x) below:

 

(i)                                     all FCC Licenses relating to the Purchased Stations, including those listed on Section 2.1(b)(i), together with renewals or modifications thereof between the date hereof and the Closing Date;

 

(ii)                                  all equipment, furniture, fixtures, materials and supplies, fixed assets, production equipment, computers, computer servers, telephone systems, cell phones, smart phones, personal data assistants, personal computers and similar devices, tablets, leasehold improvements, inventories, vehicles, towers, transmitters, antennas, receivers, spare parts and other tangible personal property owned by any Subsidiary of Emmis and used primarily in the operation of the Purchased Stations, including the property listed on Section 2.1(b)(ii), together with replacements thereof and additions thereto made between the date of such Schedule and the Closing Date, but excluding any such property disposed of in the ordinary course of business before the date hereof or in accordance with Section 9.2(d) subsequent to the date hereof (collectively, the “Personal Property”);

 

(iii)                               the real estate leases listed and described on Section 2.1(b)(iii) (collectively, the “Real Estate Leases” and the premises thereunder, the “Leased Real Property”), including any security deposits thereunder (the “Lease Deposits”);

 

(iv)                              all Contracts of any member of the Emmis Group relating primarily to the Purchased Stations, including those listed on Section 2.1(b)(iv) (together with the Real Estate Leases, the “Assumed Contracts”) (but excluding any employment agreement and any other Emmis Plan except to the extent transferred and assumed pursuant to, and upon termination or expiration of, the Employee Leasing Agreement), which Section 2.1(b)(iv) lists all Contracts with an annual cost of at least $50,000 per year or $150,000 over the term of the Contract and all Contracts otherwise material to the Purchased Stations, in each case unless terminable without penalty by notice of ninety (90) days or less and not otherwise material (together with the Real Estate Leases, the “Material Assumed Contracts”), and including agreements for the sale of advertising time on the Purchased Stations existing as of Closing;

 

(v)                                 all of Emmis’ right, title and interest in and to all Intellectual Property owned by any member of the Emmis Group, all in whatever form or medium, including all goodwill, if any, associated with the foregoing, that is primarily used in the operation of the Purchased Stations, including the items listed on Schedule Section 2.1(b)(v) hereto, together with the Contracts listed on Schedule Section 2.1(b)(v) (with respect to Shared Contracts, to the extent used in Operation of the Purchased Stations and all Intellectual Property used or held by any member of the Emmis Group under such Contracts (with respect to Shared Contracts, to the extent used in Operation of the Purchased Stations) (all

 

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such Intellectual Property included in the Mediaco Assets, collectively, the “Station Intellectual Property”);

 

(vi)                              all accounts receivable and other rights to payment arising from the operation of the Purchased Stations prior to Closing (the “Accounts Receivable”);

 

(vii)                           any prepaid assets and other current assets (but excluding any intercompany receivable or payable balance with Emmis) with respect to the Purchased Stations;

 

(viii)                        each Purchased Station’s public inspection file, filings with the FCC relating to the Purchased Stations, all records required by the FCC to be kept by the Purchased Stations, all records relating to the Real Estate Leases and the Personal Property, and such technical information, engineering data, and, to the extent transferable, rights under manufacturers’ warranties as they exist at the Closing and directly related to the Assets being conveyed hereunder;

 

(ix)                              electronic or paper copies of all books and records related to the Purchased Stations, including proprietary information, financial data and information, technical information and data, operating manuals, data, studies, records, reports, ledgers, files, correspondence, computer files, plans, diagrams, blueprints and schematics for the Purchased Stations and including computer readable disk or tape copies of any items stored on computer files, together with original registration certificates for Trademarks included in the Station Intellectual Property to the extent in possession of the Emmis Group;

 

(x)                                 all Permits of the Emmis Group (other than FCC Licenses) used primarily in the operation of the Purchased Stations and to conduct the business of the Purchased Stations, to the extent transferable;

 

(xi)                              all claims and rights of action (A) against any third party that arise out of the use of any of the Mediaco Assets by the Emmis Group following the Closing or (B) against any person relating to any of the Mediaco Assets or Mediaco Liabilities, in each case to the extent attributable to the period of time following the Closing; and

 

(xii)                           all goodwill associated with the other Mediaco Assets and the business of the Purchased Stations.

 

(c)                                  Excluded Assets. The following assets of the Emmis Group shall not be transferred to Mediaco hereunder (collectively, the “Excluded Assets”):

 

(i)                                     all cash and cash equivalents of the Emmis Group;

 

(ii)                                  any insurance policies, and any cash surrender value in regard thereto, of any member of the Emmis Group;

 

(iii)                               any Emmis Plan or other Benefit Plan and the assets thereof;

 

(iv)                              any interest in and to any refunds of Taxes or other charges of Governmental Authorities with respect to the Purchased Stations for periods prior to the Closing;

 

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(v)                                 the “Emmis” name and any derivations thereof and related corporate and trade and service marks for the “Emmis” name and derivations thereof;

 

(vi)                              the shares of capital stock or other equity of Emmis and each Emmis Subsidiary;

 

(vii)                           the corporate records of Emmis and each Emmis Subsidiary, including transfer books, and all corporate assets and business units;

 

(viii)                        any accounts receivable from Emmis or any of its Affiliates, including any other Emmis Subsidiary, that are unrelated to the Purchased Stations;

 

(ix)                              all claims and rights of action (A) against any third party that arise out of the ownership, use or possession of any of the Mediaco Assets by the Emmis Group prior to the Closing or (B) against any person relating to any of the Excluded Assets or Excluded Liabilities, in each case to the extent attributable to the period of time prior to the Closing;

 

(x)                                 non-transferable computer software including that set out on Schedule 2.1(c)(x), computers not primarily used in the operation of the Purchased Stations, the centralized server facility, data links, payroll system, accounting system and other operating systems that are used in the operation of multiple stations;

 

(xi)                              the assets identified on Section 2.1(c)(xi) or excluded by Section 2.1(f), and the real property described on Schedule 5.10;

 

(xii)                           all tangible and intangible Assets and properties retired or disposed of prior to Closing in compliance with Section 9.1 and Section 9.2;

 

(xiii)                        all Contracts terminated or expired prior to Closing in compliance with Section 9.1 and Section 9.2; and

 

(xiv)                       except as provided in Section 2.1(f) or Section 2.6, all other assets, rights, and properties of the Emmis Group used in the Emmis Business and primarily used in the operation of stations or businesses owned by the Emmis Group other than the Purchased Stations.

 

(d)                                 Assumption of Only Certain Liabilities and Obligations. At Closing, Mediaco shall assume and agree to pay or perform when due only the liabilities and obligations of the Emmis Group set forth below, and excluding in all cases any liability arising directly or indirectly from (i) any breach or default by any member of the Emmis Group under any Assumed Contract (including any Real Estate Lease) occurring prior to Closing, (ii) any violation of Laws by any member of the Emmis Group occurring prior to Closing, (iii) any breach of warranty, tort or infringement by any member of the Emmis Group occurring prior to Closing, or (iv) any charge, complaint, action, suit, proceeding, hearing, investigation, claim or demand to the extent that it relates to the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) or any liability not specifically assumed hereunder (after giving effect to such exclusions, the “Mediaco Liabilities”):

 

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(i)                                     all accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other current liabilities (but excluding any intercompany receivable or payable balance with Emmis) with respect to the Purchased Stations;

 

(ii)                                  all liabilities or obligations of the Emmis Group under the Assumed Contracts (including Real Estate Leases) to the extent such liabilities or obligations first accrue or are first required to be satisfied, discharged or performed after Closing (subject to Section 2.1(d)(iv)); provided, however, that any liabilities or obligations first accrued or required to be satisfied, discharged or performed after Closing that are caused by the operation of the Stations prior to Closing shall not be Mediaco Liabilities;

 

(iii)                               all liabilities or obligations of the Emmis Group under the FCC Licenses to the extent such liabilities or obligations first accrue or are first required to be satisfied, discharged or performed after Closing (subject to Section 2.1(d)(v)), provided, however, that any liabilities or obligations first accrued or required to be satisfied, discharged or performed after Closing that are caused by the operation of the Stations prior to Closing shall not be Mediaco Liabilities;

 

(iv)                              the liabilities, obligations and commitments with respect to Station Employees that relate to the period after hiring, if any, by Mediaco as provided for in the Employee Leasing Agreement; and

 

(v)                                 any liability or obligation for which Mediaco receives a credit in the prorations under Section 3.1 it being understood that Taxes shall constitute Mediaco Liabilities only to the extent expressly assumed by Mediaco pursuant to Section 3.1(c).

 

(e)                                  Excluded Liabilities. Except for the Mediaco Liabilities, Mediaco shall not and does not assume or agree to become liable for or successor to any liabilities of or relating to any member of the Emmis Group, their predecessors, successors or any of their Affiliates (collectively, the “Excluded Liabilities”). All Excluded Liabilities shall be and remain the sole obligation of the applicable member of the Emmis Group, and Mediaco shall not be obligated in any respect therefor. Following the Closing, the Excluded Liabilities shall be the sole responsibility of the Emmis Group. For the avoidance of doubt, the Excluded Liabilities shall include (i) any and all Taxes except for those expressly assumed by Mediaco pursuant to Section 3.1(c), (ii) Transfer Taxes (subject to Section 3.3), (iii) except as provided in the Employee Leasing Agreement, any and all Liabilities arising out of or related to the employment or termination of employment of any Station Employees or any other employees by Emmis or any Affiliate of Emmis; (iv) any and all Liabilities arising out of or related to the Emmis Plans; and (v) any Liabilities, whether relating to a period before or after the Closing Date, relating to claims, litigation, arbitrations or other legal proceedings listed on Schedule 5.7.

 

(f)                                   Shared Assets. With respect to assets (including tangible and intangible assets) of any member of the Emmis Group that are, as of the date of this Agreement, used both in the operation of the Purchased Stations and in the operation of other stations operated by Emmis and/or its Affiliates, such assets shall be allocated, and shall constitute either Mediaco Assets or Excluded Assets, consistent with the Schedules to this Agreement, with items of shared tangible personal property allocated to the station of primary use and items of shared intangible personal property

 

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either allocated to the station of primary use or made available for all such stations as the context requires (provided, however, for clarity that items of shared intangible personal property not allocated to a Purchased Station will be made available for use by the Purchased Stations). The Parties acknowledge that the Contracts as set forth on Schedule Section 2.1(b)(iv) under “Shared Contracts” and “Digital Agreements” and “Replacement Contracts,” or portions thereof, have historically provided benefits and obligations relating to the operation of the Purchased Stations as well as the operation of other stations operated by Emmis and/or its Affiliates, and Emmis and Mediaco shall comply with Section 2.1(b)(iv) with respect thereto. Such Contracts shall constitute Assumed Contracts to the extent included and Excluded Assets to the extent excluded.

 

(g)                                  At the Closing, Emmis shall use reasonable best efforts, and provide all information and materials necessary, to convey to Mediaco rights to and control over all for social media accounts (including Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram) that are included in the Mediaco Assets (including the social media accounts listed on Schedule Section 5.24(b)).  To the extent that rights to and control over any such social media accounts are not conveyed to Mediaco at Closing, Emmis shall continue to use reasonable best efforts to ensure that such conveyance occurs as soon as practicable after the Closing.

 

(h)                                 For the avoidance of doubt, Emmis may effect the Initial Contribution in any form or manner that it deems necessary or desirable that complies with the terms of this Agreement and applicable Law, so long as (i) immediately prior to the Distribution, all of the Mediaco Assets and Mediaco Liabilities, and no other Assets or Liabilities, are held by Mediaco or one or more Mediaco Subsidiaries (other than any Delayed Transfer Assets or Delayed Transfer Liabilities) and (ii) any such change would not cause Mediaco to own or hold or otherwise incur Liability in respect of any Excluded Liability (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, Taxes), unless Emmis agrees to fully indemnify Mediaco for such Liability. References in this Agreement to the “Initial Contribution” shall be deemed to refer to the Initial Contribution as so effected by Emmis. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Emmis shall consult in good faith with Purchaser regarding the material aspects of the structure of the Initial Contribution and the form and manner of the Initial Contribution.

 

(i)                                     Each of Mediaco and Purchaser hereby waives Emmis’ and the Emmis Group’s compliance with the requirements and provisions of the “bulk-sale” or “bulk-transfer” Laws for the benefit of creditors of any jurisdiction that may otherwise be applicable with respect to the transfer, assignment, delivery, conveyance or sale of any or all of the Mediaco Assets or Mediaco Liabilities to any member of the Mediaco Group. Emmis hereby waives Mediaco’s and the Mediaco Group’s compliance with the requirements and provisions of the “bulk-sale” or “bulk-transfer” Laws for the benefit of creditors of any jurisdiction that may otherwise be applicable with respect to the transfer, assignment, delivery, conveyance or sale of any or all of the Excluded Assets or Excluded Liabilities to any member of the Emmis Group.

 

(j)                                    The Parties acknowledge and agree that as between the Emmis Group and the Mediaco Group, on the one hand, and any third Person asserting a Liability against a member of the Emmis Group or the Mediaco Group, on the other hand, nothing in this Agreement shall alter or otherwise change the legal entity within the Emmis Group and the Mediaco Group that may be subject to such Liability and the Emmis Group shall retain and be responsible for the Excluded Liabilities.

 

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Section 2.2                                                                       Purchaser Investment.

 

(a)                                 Mediaco shall adopt and file with the Secretary of State of the State of Indiana on or before the Closing the Restated Articles.

 

(b)                                 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Purchaser and Mediaco agree to consummate, at the Closing, the Purchaser Investment, pursuant to which Purchaser shall purchase from Mediaco at the Closing and Mediaco shall sell and issue to Purchaser at the Closing a number of shares of Class B Common Stock as shall represent as of the completion of the Closing a 76.28% equity ownership interest in Mediaco (the “Purchaser Stock Consideration”), at a purchase price equal to $91,500,000 divided by such number of shares per share, payable at Closing.

 

Section 2.3                                                                       Transfers Requiring Consent or Governmental Approval.

 

(a)                                 Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, this Agreement shall not constitute an agreement to assign, directly or indirectly, any Asset or assume any Liability if, but solely to the extent, an attempted direct or indirect assignment or assumption thereof, without any applicable Consent of a third party or approval of a Governmental Authority, would constitute a breach, default, violation or other contravention of the rights of such third party or Governmental Authority or of applicable Law (including any Privacy and Information Security Requirements) until such time as the necessary Consent or approval or waiver thereof is obtained. If any direct or indirect transfer, assignment, or assumption, as the case may be, in the case of any Mediaco Asset or Mediaco Liability, by any member of the Emmis Group to Mediaco requires the prior Consent of a third party or approval of a Governmental Authority, then such transfer or assignment or assumption shall be subject to such prior Consent of a third party or approval of a Governmental Authority or, where permitted by applicable Law, waiver thereof being obtained (following the Closing Date, each such subject Asset, a “Delayed Transfer Asset,” and each such subject Liability, a “Delayed Transfer Liability”). For the sake of clarity, the FCC Licenses may not be a Delayed Transfer Asset.

 

(b)                                 Prior to the Closing Date, Emmis and Mediaco shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to obtain any third-party Consent or approval of a Governmental Authority required in connection with the Initial Contribution or any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided, that in connection with obtaining any such third-party Consent or approval of a Governmental Authority, neither Emmis nor Mediaco shall enter into or otherwise agree to any modification of the terms of any Contract that is required in order to effect the transactions contemplated herein that would adversely affect Mediaco (including due to an increase in payment or other incremental cost to Mediaco under such Contract) or Purchaser in any material respect without the prior written Consent of Purchaser. [With respect to the Real Estate Leases, Emmis and Mediaco shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to obtain an estoppel certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to Purchaser, duly executed by each Third Party Landlord.]

 

(c)                                  If any third-party Consent or approval of a Governmental Authority (where such prior approval of a Governmental Authority is not required by Law to complete the Closing) referred to in this Section 2.3  is not obtained on or prior to the Closing Date, the Closing shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Article IV, nonetheless take place on the

 

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terms set forth herein and, thereafter, Emmis and Mediaco shall cooperate and use reasonable best efforts to establish arrangements at no charge to Mediaco under which, from and following the Closing Date, Mediaco shall (without infringing upon the legal rights of any third party or Governmental Authority or violating any applicable Law) (i) receive, from the party responsible for transferring such Delayed Transfer Asset or Delayed Transfer Liability, the economic benefit of such Delayed Transfer Asset or Delayed Transfer Liability, including the right to obtain the economic claims, rights and benefits under the Delayed Transfer Asset or Delayed Transfer Liability and (ii) assume the economic burden with respect Delayed Transfer Asset or Delayed Transfer Liability, in each case, as closely as possible to that which would be applicable to Mediaco, if the Consent or approval had been obtained and the Delayed Transfer Asset or Delayed Transfer Liability had transferred. In furtherance of the foregoing, Emmis shall execute such powers of attorney as are permitted under applicable Law and reasonably necessary to enable Mediaco to obtain the benefits under any Permit (x) that constitutes a Delayed Transfer Asset or (y) with respect to which independent registration or licensure is required to be effected by Mediaco following the Closing. The obligations set forth in this Section 2.3 shall survive for the duration of the term of the applicable Contract governing such arrangements (without any obligation to renew or extend) or until the applicable third-party Consent or approval of a Governmental Authority is obtained.

 

(d)                                 Following the Closing Date, Emmis and Mediaco shall use reasonable best efforts (and each Party shall cooperate with the other Party) to obtain any third-party Consents and/or approvals of Governmental Authorities referred to in this Section 2.3 which were not obtained prior to the Closing as promptly as practicable; provided, that in connection with obtaining any such third-party Consent or approval of a Governmental Authority, neither Emmis nor Mediaco shall enter into or otherwise agree to any modification of the terms of any Contract that is required in order to effect the transactions contemplated herein that would adversely affect Mediaco or Emmis (including due to an increase in payment or other incremental cost to Mediaco or Emmis under such Contract) without the prior written consent of Mediaco, in the case that Mediaco would be adversely affected, or Emmis, in the case that Emmis would be adversely affected, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned. If and when any such third-party Consent or approval of a Governmental Authority is obtained after the Closing, the assignment of the Delayed Transfer Asset or assumption of the Delayed Transfer Liability to which such third-party Consent or approval of a Governmental Authority relates shall be promptly effected in accordance with the terms of this Agreement without the payment of additional consideration and thereafter such Asset or Liability shall no longer be considered a Delayed Transfer Asset or a Delayed Transfer Liability, as applicable, for purposes of this Section 2.3.

 

Section 2.4                                                                       Misallocated Assets and Liabilities.

 

(a)                                 In the event that at any time Emmis becomes aware (including by request of Mediaco) that it possesses any Mediaco Asset or Mediaco Liability (including any payments and reimbursements to which Mediaco is entitled under this Agreement), other than a Delayed Transfer Asset or a Delayed Transfer Liability, Emmis shall cause the prompt transfer of such Mediaco Assets to Mediaco or assumption of such Mediaco Liability by Mediaco, and Mediaco shall accept and assume such Mediaco Asset or Mediaco Liability (except as otherwise contemplated by the Transaction Agreements), in each case, without further consideration; provided, that, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Emmis shall transfer to Mediaco (or its designee) any

 

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amounts received by any member of the Emmis Group in respect of any Mediaco Asset or Mediaco Liability within five (5) days of receipt. Prior to any such transfer, Emmis shall hold such Mediaco Assets in trust for Mediaco and pay over to Mediaco as promptly as practicable any amounts or benefits received by any member of the Emmis Group with respect to such Mediaco Assets following the Closing Date.

 

(b)                                 In the event that at any time, Mediaco becomes aware that it possesses any Excluded Assets or Excluded Liability (except as otherwise contemplated by the Transaction Agreements) (including any payments and reimbursements to which any member of the Emmis Group is entitled under this Agreement), other than a Delayed Transfer Asset or a Delayed Transfer Liability, Mediaco shall cause the prompt transfer of such Excluded Assets to Emmis or assumption of such Excluded Liability by Emmis, and Emmis shall accept and assume such Excluded Asset or Excluded Liability, in each case, without further consideration; provided, that, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Mediaco shall transfer to Emmis (or its designee) any amounts received by Mediaco in respect of any Excluded Assets or Excluded Liability within five (5) days of receipt. Prior to any such transfer, Mediaco shall hold such Excluded Assets in trust for Emmis and pay over to Emmis as promptly as practicable any amounts or benefits received with respect to such Excluded Assets following the Closing Date.

 

Section 2.5                                                                       Conveyancing and Assumption Agreements. In connection with (i) the transfer of the Mediaco Assets and the assumption of the Mediaco Liabilities contemplated by this Article II, Emmis and Mediaco shall execute, or cause to be executed by the appropriate entities, any notices or transfer, conveyance, assignment, novation and assumption instruments or releases as and to the extent reasonably necessary or desirable to evidence the transfer, conveyance, novation and assignment of all of Emmis and its Subsidiaries’ right, title and interest in and to such Mediaco Assets and the valid and effective assumption by Mediaco or unconditional release of all parties to such Mediaco Liabilities and (ii) the transfer of the Excluded Assets and the assumption by Emmis of the Excluded Liabilities, in each case in accordance with this Article II, Emmis and Mediaco shall execute, or cause to be executed by the appropriate entities, any notices or transfer, conveyance, assignment, novation and assumption instruments or releases as and to the extent reasonably necessary or desirable to evidence the transfer, conveyance, novation and assignment of all of Mediaco’s right, title and interest in and to such Excluded Assets and the valid and effective assumption by Emmis and its Subsidiaries of or unconditional release of all parties to such Excluded Liabilities; provided, that such instruments shall not impose obligations on either Emmis or Mediaco or grant rights, through representations or otherwise, beyond those set forth in this Agreement (but shall merely implement the obligations herein), other than customary obligations with respect to due execution, title and similar matters.

 

Section 2.6                                                                       Shared Contracts.  Schedule Section 2.6 contains a complete and accurate list of the Shared Contracts with an annual cost of at least $50,000 per year or $150,000 over the term of the Shared Contract and all Shared Contracts otherwise material to the Purchased Stations, in each case unless terminable without penalty by notice of ninety (90) days or less and not otherwise material (the “Material Shared Contracts”). The Parties will use their reasonable best efforts (and each Party shall cooperate with the other Party) to separate the Shared Contracts into separate Contracts effective as of the Closing so that from and after the Closing, Mediaco will have the sole benefit and Liabilities with respect to each Shared Contract to the extent related to the Mediaco Business and Emmis will have the sole benefit and Liabilities with respect to each Shared

 

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Contract to the extent not related to the Mediaco Business. Upon such separation of a Shared Contract, the separated Contract that is related to the Mediaco Business will be a Mediaco Asset and the other separated Contract will be an Excluded Asset. If any Shared Contract is not separated prior to the Closing Date, then such Shared Contract shall be governed under Section 2.3, including the Parties agreeing to use reasonable best efforts (and each Party agreeing to cooperate with the other Party) to establish arrangements at no charge to Mediaco under which the party which is a party to such Shared Contract will use reasonable best efforts to perform its obligations and exercise its rights thereunder to enable each Group to continue to receive the benefits and assume the obligations, in each case, that it received or assumed prior to the Closing Date, until such Shared Contract expires in accordance with its terms. Emmis and Mediaco shall share equally any and all third party fees and out-of-pocket expenses (including attorneys’ and other third party fees) that may be reasonably required in connection with obtaining, whether before or after the Closing, any such separation of a Shared Contract. Neither Emmis nor Mediaco will amend, renew, extend or otherwise modify any Shared Contract without the consent of the other Party to the extent such amendment, renewal, extension or modification would adversely affect or impose any material obligations on other Party.

 

ARTICLE III

 

PURCHASE PRICE

 

Section 3.1                                                                       Purchase Price and Adjustment.

 

(a)                                 In consideration for the sale of the Mediaco Assets and assumption of the Mediaco Liabilities, on the Closing Date, immediately prior to or simultaneous with Closing (as defined in Section 4.1 below), Mediaco shall (i) pay the Emmis Purchase Price, subject to adjustment as provided in this Section 3.1, by wire transfer of immediately available funds pursuant to wire transfer instructions to be provided by Emmis to Mediaco and (ii) issue to Emmis a number of shares of the Class A Common Stock as shall represent as of the completion of Closing a 23.72% equity interest in Mediaco (the “Emmis Stock Consideration”).

 

(b)                                 To the extent not included in the Mediaco Current Assets or Mediaco Current Liabilities, all income and expenses from the ownership or holding of the Mediaco Assets (including Taxes only to the extent referenced in Section 3.1(c)) shall be prorated between Emmis and Mediaco as of Closing, with all expenses incurred and income earned prior to Closing for the account of Emmis (including income earned from advertising which has been broadcast on the Purchased Stations prior to Closing, but not yet billed), and all income earned and expenses incurred after Closing, for the account of Mediaco. The prorations of income and expense provided for in this Section 3.1 shall be estimated at the Closing based on the best information then available (the “Estimated Closing Adjustment”) and shall be subject to adjustment post-Closing as provided in this Section 3.1. Based on the Estimated Closing Adjustment, the Emmis Purchase Price paid at Closing (i) shall be increased by the amount, if any, by which the prorated income allocated to Emmis exceeds the prorated expenses allocated to Emmis or (ii) shall be decreased by the amount, if any, by which the prorated expenses allocated to Emmis exceed the prorated income allocated

 

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to Emmis. The Emmis Purchase Price shall also be increased by the aggregate value of the Lease Deposits.

 

(c)                                  To the extent not included in the Mediaco Current Assets or Mediaco Current Liabilities, the adjustments provided for in this Section 3.1 shall include prorations to account for all property taxes and similar ad valorem taxes, business and license fees, including FCC regulatory fees, utility expenses, liabilities and obligations under the Assumed Contracts and Real Estate Leases, rents and similar prepaid and deferred items and all other expenses and obligations, such as deferred revenue and prepayments attributable to the ownership or holding of the Assets and operation of the Purchased Stations that straddle an assessment period that begins before and ends after Closing. If such amounts were prepaid by Emmis prior to Closing, and Mediaco will receive a benefit after Closing, then Emmis shall receive a credit for such amounts (which would include security deposits made by Emmis but assumed by Mediaco). If Emmis received a benefit prior to Closing, and such amounts will be paid by Mediaco after Closing, Mediaco will receive a credit for such amounts. To the extent not known, real estate and personal property taxes shall be apportioned on the basis of taxes assessed for the preceding year.

 

(d)                                 Within forty-five (45) days after the Closing Date, Mediaco shall prepare and deliver to Emmis a proposed pro rata adjustment of income and expenses in the manner described in Section 3.1(b) and Section 3.1(c) for the Purchased Stations as of Closing, showing the difference between Mediaco’s post-Closing determination of such adjustment and the Estimated Closing Adjustment (the “Settlement Statement”), together with a schedule setting forth, in reasonable detail, the components thereof. During such 45-day period, Mediaco and its representatives shall be provided reasonable access, upon reasonable advance notice and during normal business hours, to such books and records of the Emmis Group, and to employees of the Emmis Group and their independent auditors, if any, as Mediaco may reasonably request in connection with its preparation of the Settlement Statement.

 

(e)                                  During the 30-day period following receipt of the Settlement Statement, Mediaco shall provide Emmis and its representatives reasonable access, upon reasonable advance notice and during normal business hours, to such books and records of Mediaco, and to employees of Mediaco and its independent auditors, if any, as Emmis may reasonably request in connection with its review of the Settlement Statement.

 

(f)                                   The Settlement Statement shall become final and binding upon the Parties on the 30th day following delivery thereof to Emmis, unless Emmis give written notice of disagreement with the Settlement Statement (the “Notice of Disagreement”) to Mediaco prior to such date. The Notice of Disagreement shall specify in reasonable detail the nature of any disagreement so asserted. If a Notice of Disagreement is given to Mediaco in the period specified, then the Settlement Statement (as revised in accordance with clause (i) or (ii) below) shall become final and binding upon the Parties on the earlier of (i) the date Mediaco and Emmis resolve in writing any differences they have with respect to the matters specified in the Notice of Disagreement or (ii) the date any disputed matters are finally resolved in writing by the Accounting Firm as provided herein.

 

(g)                                  Within ten (10) Business Days after the Settlement Statement becomes final and binding upon the Parties, (i) Mediaco shall pay to Emmis the amount, if any, by which the

 

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Settlement Statement as finally determined reflects a higher Emmis Purchase Price than that determined by the Estimated Closing Adjustment or (ii) Emmis shall pay to Mediaco the amount, if any, by which the Settlement Statement as finally determined reflects a lower Emmis Purchase Price than that determined by the Estimated Closing Adjustment. All payments made pursuant to this Section 3.1(g) shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by the recipient party.

 

(h)                                 Notwithstanding any statement in this Section 3.1(h) to the contrary, if Emmis delivers a Notice of Disagreement, Emmis or Mediaco, as applicable, shall make a payment to the other Party in immediately available funds of any undisputed amount within ten (10) Business Days of the receipt of the Notice of Disagreement.

 

(i)                                     During the 30-day period following the delivery of a Notice of Disagreement to Mediaco that complies with the preceding paragraphs, Mediaco and Emmis shall seek in good faith to resolve in writing any differences they may have with respect to the matters specified in the Notice of Disagreement. During such period: (i) each of Mediaco and Emmis, and their respective independent auditors, if any, and at each of Mediaco’s and Emmis’ sole cost and expense, shall be permitted to review and make copies reasonably required of: (A) the financial statements of Emmis, in the case of Mediaco, and Mediaco, in the case of Emmis, relating to the Notice of Disagreement, (B) the books and records of Emmis, in the case of Mediaco, and Mediaco, in the case of Emmis, relating to the Notice of Disagreement, and (C) any supporting schedules, analyses and documentation relating to the Notice of Disagreement; and (ii) Emmis and Mediaco each shall provide reasonable access, upon reasonable advance notice and during normal business hours, to such employees of the other Party and such other Party’s independent auditors, if any, as such first Party reasonably believes is necessary or desirable in connection with its review of the Notice of Disagreement.

 

(j)                                    If, at the end of such 30-day period, Mediaco and Emmis have not resolved their differences, Mediaco and Emmis shall submit to the Accounting Firm for review and resolution any and all matters that remain in dispute and that were included in the Notice of Disagreement. Within thirty (30) days after selection of the Accounting Firm, Mediaco and Emmis shall submit their respective positions to the Accounting Firm in writing, together with any other materials relied upon in support of their respective positions. Mediaco and Emmis shall cooperate with each other and otherwise use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Accounting Firm to render a decision resolving the matters in dispute within thirty (30) days following the submission of such materials to the Accounting Firm. The decision of the Accounting Firm shall be final and binding on each of the Parties, and judgment upon the determination of the Accounting Firm may be entered in any court of competent jurisdiction (but subject to Section 13.13 hereof). The fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be divided equally between Emmis and Mediaco. The fees and expenses (if any) of Mediaco’s independent auditors and attorneys incurred in connection with the review of the Notice of Disagreement shall be borne by Mediaco, and the fees and expenses (if any) of Emmis’ independent auditors and attorneys incurred in connection with their review of the Settlement Statement shall be borne by Emmis.

 

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Section 3.2                                                                       Post-Closing Obligations with respect to Working Capital.

 

(a)                                 Satisfaction of Mediaco Current Liabilities. Following the Closing, Mediaco shall pay or otherwise satisfy all Mediaco Current Liabilities in accordance with their terms or other applicable requirements.

 

(b)                                 Collection of Accounts Receivable.

 

(i)                                     Following Closing Mediaco shall use commercially reasonable efforts to collect the Accounts Receivable, and Mediaco shall be entitled to retain collections on Accounts Receivable until the Net Collected Working Capital is equal to Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000). Within 15 days after the end of each calendar month prior to reaching Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) of Net Collected Working Capital, Mediaco shall provide Emmis with an accounting of the collections of Accounts Receivable for that calendar month.  Mediaco shall also provide Emmis with such information regarding the current status of the Accounts Receivable as Emmis may reasonably request in order for Emmis to take such actions as may be necessary or desirable in order for Emmis to protect its residual interest in the Accounts Receivable. Mediaco will not compromise, reduce or write off any Accounts Receivable without Emmis’s prior written consent. Mediaco will maintain a separate account for collection of the receivables arising from operation of the Purchased Stations after Closing.

 

(ii)                                  When the Net Collected Working Capital equals Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) Mediaco shall immediately assign to Emmis, without any payment from Emmis, all rights to any remaining uncollected Accounts Receivable, so that Emmis is entitled to all collections of Accounts Receivable in excess of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) Net Collected Working Capital.

 

(iii)                               After the assignment of Accounts Receivable pursuant to Section 3.2(b)(ii), Mediaco shall not collect any other Accounts Receivable, and Mediaco shall promptly pay over to Emmis any Accounts Receivable that it receives without offset. Emmis shall not collect any receivables arising from operation of the Purchased Stations after Closing, and Emmis shall promptly pay over to Mediaco any such receivables of Mediaco that Emmis receives without offset. In determining any amounts to be paid over under this Section 3.2, all amounts collected from the Purchased Stations’ account debtors shall be applied to the oldest account first, unless received by Mediaco and otherwise directed by such account debtor under circumstances where Mediaco believes in good faith that the application of payment thereof is not in violation of any existing or prior agreement between such account debtor and Emmis.

 

(c)                                  Payment by Purchaser Nine Months following Closing. On the date that is nine (9) months following the Closing Date, Mediaco shall pay to Emmis Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) by wire transfer of immediately available funds pursuant to wire transfer instructions to be provided by Emmis to Mediaco. This payment is guaranteed by Standard General as provided on the signature page to this Agreement.

 

Section 3.3                                                                       Transfer Taxes.  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Purchaser on the one hand, and Emmis on the other hand, shall each bear and pay fifty percent (50%) of any transfer, stamp duty, sales and similar Taxes and all transfer or similar fees payable in connection with the transfer of the Mediaco Assets or otherwise in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Initial Contribution, (collectively, “Transfer

 

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Taxes”).  The Person(s) required by Law will, at their own expense (but subject to fifty percent (50%) reimbursement as if such expense were a Transfer Tax), file all necessary Tax Returns and other documentation with respect to all such Transfer Taxes, and, if required by applicable law, the other party will join in the execution of any such Tax Returns and other documentation.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

CLOSING

 

Section 4.1                                                                       General Closing Procedures. The consummation of the Initial Contribution and sale and purchase of Class B Common Stock (the “Closing”) shall take place no later than three (3) Business Days following the later of (a) the date that all FCC Consents have been granted by initial order and (b) satisfaction or waiver (where permitted by applicable Law) of the conditions set forth in Section 4.2, Section 4.3, Section 4.4, and Section 4.5 (the “Closing Date”), at a mutually agreeable location or by electronic exchange of signatures, with required deliveries and payments. Notwithstanding anything set forth in this Article IV to the contrary, the Parties agree that the Distribution shall occur on the same date as the Closing Date.

 

Section 4.2                                                                       Conditions to Obligations of All Parties. Each Party’s respective obligations to effect the Transactions are subject to the satisfaction or waiver (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) at or prior to the Closing of the following conditions:

 

(a)                                 the Mediaco Entities’ having obtained all FCC Licenses and all other material licenses, permits, registrations, authorizations or certificates necessary to operate the Mediaco Business following the Closing;

 

(b)                                 no order of any court or administrative agency shall be in effect which restrains or prohibits the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in accordance with its terms. No Proceeding by or before any Governmental Authority shall have been instituted or threatened (and not subsequently dismissed, settled or otherwise terminated) which would restrain, prohibit or invalidate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;

 

(c)                                  The FCC Consents shall have been granted without the imposition upon Mediaco of any material adverse conditions; and

 

(d)                                 An assignment and assumption for each of the Real Estate Leases in a form reasonably acceptable to Emmis, Mediaco and Purchaser, duly executed by Emmis and Mediaco, together with the required Third Party Landlord consents listed on Schedule 4.2(d);

 

Section 4.3                                                                       Condition to Obligations of Emmis. Emmis’s obligations to effect the Transaction are further subject to satisfaction or waiver at or prior to the Closing of the following conditions:

 

(a)                                 All representations and warranties made by Purchaser in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (without regard to any materiality qualification therein) on and as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of that date, except those that are made as of a specific date, which shall only be tested as of such date;

 

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(b)                                 All of the terms, covenants and conditions to be complied with or performed by Purchaser under this Agreement on or prior to the Closing Date shall have been complied with or performed by Purchaser in all material respects;

 

(c)                                  Purchaser and Mediaco shall have entered into and delivered to Emmis the Transaction Agreements to which they or any of their Subsidiaries is a party and such agreements shall be in full force and effect and no default thereunder shall be occurring; and

 

(d)                                 Emmis and Mediaco shall have entered into (i) a Local Marketing Agreement with respect to the use by WLIB-AM of the HD-2 channel of WQHT-FM, in the form attached as Exhibit F (the “Local Marketing Agreement”), and (ii) Shared Services Agreements with respect to the operation of WEPN-FM and WLIB-AM, in the form attached as Exhibit G (the “Shared Services Agreements”); provided that Emmis shall waive clause (i) if entering into the Local Marketing Agreement would delay or prevent obtaining all FCC licenses.

 

Section 4.4                                                                       Conditions to Obligations of Mediaco. Mediaco’s obligations to effect the Transaction are further subject to satisfaction or waiver at or prior to the Closing of the following conditions:

 

(a)                                 All representations and warranties made by Purchaser in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (without regard to any materiality qualification therein) on and as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of that date, except those that are made as of a specific date, which shall only be tested as of such date;

 

(b)                                 All representations and warranties made by Emmis shall be true and correct on the Closing Date as if made on the Closing Date except (i) where the failure of any representations and warranties to be true and correct (without regard to any materiality or Material Adverse Effect qualification therein) would not reasonably be expected to result in, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and (ii) representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date shall only be tested as of such date;

 

(c)                                  All of the terms, covenants and conditions to be complied with or performed by Emmis and Purchaser under this Agreement on or prior to the Closing Date shall have been complied with or performed by Emmis and Purchaser in all material respects; and

 

(d)                                 Emmis and Purchaser shall have entered into and delivered to Mediaco the Transaction Agreements to which it or any of its Subsidiaries is a party and such agreements shall be in full force and effect and no default thereunder shall be occurring.

 

Section 4.5                                                                       Conditions to Obligations of Purchaser. Purchaser’s obligations to effect the Transaction are further subject to satisfaction or waiver at or prior to the Closing of the following conditions:

 

(a)                                 All representations and warranties made by Emmis and Mediaco shall be true and correct on the Closing Date as if made on the Closing Date except (i) where the failure of any representations and warranties to be true and correct (without regard to any materiality or Material Adverse Effect qualification therein) would not reasonably be expected to result in, individually

 

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or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and (ii) representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date shall only be tested as of such date;

 

(b)                                 All of the terms, covenants and conditions to be complied with or performed by Emmis and Mediaco under this Agreement on or prior to the Closing Date shall have been complied with or performed by Emmis and Mediaco in all material respects;

 

(c)                                  No Order of any court or Governmental Authority shall be in effect which restrains or prohibits the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in accordance with its terms. No Proceeding by or before any Governmental Authority shall have been instituted or threatened (and not subsequently dismissed, settled or otherwise terminated) which would impose material restrictions, limitations or conditions with respect to Mediaco’s ownership or use of the Mediaco Assets;

 

(d)                                 The Initial Contribution shall have been completed;

 

(e)                                  The SEC shall have completed its review of the Mediaco Form 10; provided, however, that to the extent the Parties reasonably agree that there are no material comments outstanding from the SEC on the Mediaco Form 10, the Parties will waive this Closing condition; and

 

(f)                                   Mediaco and Emmis shall have entered into and delivered to Purchaser the Transaction Agreements to which it or any of their respective Subsidiaries is a party and such agreements shall be in full force and effect and no default thereunder shall be occurring.

 

ARTICLE V

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF EMMIS AND MEDIACO

 

Except as set forth in the correspondingly numbered Schedules, it being understood and agreed that each disclosure set forth in the Schedules shall qualify or modify each of the representations and warranties set forth in this Article V to the extent the applicability of the disclosure to such representation and warranty is readily apparent from the text of the disclosure made (without reference to any additional information, investigation, or documentation), Emmis and Mediaco hereby represent and warrant to Purchaser as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as follows (with “Emmis” as used in this Article V referring to Emmis and the Emmis Subsidiaries, as applicable):

 

Section 5.1                                                                       Due Organization, Good Standing, Corporate Power and Subsidiaries. Emmis is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Indiana. Mediaco is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Indiana. Emmis and its Subsidiaries have all requisite corporate power and authority to lease and operate their properties and assets that will be contributed to Mediaco pursuant to this Agreement and to carry on the Mediaco Business as it is now being conducted. Each of Emmis and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified or licensed to do business and is in good standing (with respect to jurisdictions which recognize such concept) in each jurisdiction in which the property, leased or operated by the Mediaco Business that will be contributed to Mediaco pursuant to this Agreement or in which the nature of the Mediaco Business conducted by

 

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it makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except in such jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified or licensed or to be in good standing has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 5.2                                                                       Authorization and Binding Obligation. Each of Emmis and Mediaco has all necessary corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been, and each of the other documents contemplated hereby at or prior to Closing will be, duly executed and delivered by each of Emmis and Mediaco, as applicable, and have been approved by all necessary corporate action on the part of the applicable Party. This Agreement constitutes (and each of the other documents contemplated hereby, when executed and delivered, will constitute) valid and binding obligations enforceable against Emmis and Mediaco in accordance with their terms, except as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or the availability of equitable remedies.

 

Section 5.3                                                                       Capitalization. The authorized capital of Mediaco consists, immediately prior to the Initial Contribution, of the number of shares of Class A Common Stock calculated in accordance with Section 3.1(a) and the number of shares of Class B Common Stock calculated in accordance with Section 2.2(b). Schedule Section 5.3 sets forth the capitalization of Mediaco immediately following the Closing.

 

Section 5.4                                                                       Subsidiaries. Schedule Section 5.4 sets forth a list of Subsidiaries of Emmis.

 

Section 5.5                                                                       Valid Issuance of Shares. The shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, when issued, sold and delivered in accordance with the terms and for the consideration set forth in this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of restrictions on transfer other than restrictions on transfer under the Transaction Agreements, applicable state and federal securities laws and liens or encumbrances created by or imposed by Purchaser. Assuming the accuracy of the representations of Purchaser in Article VI, the shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock will be issued in compliance with all applicable federal and state securities laws.

 

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Section 5.6                                                                       Absence of Conflicting Agreements; Consents.

 

(a)                                 The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Transaction Agreements by Emmis and Mediaco do not and will not: (i) violate any provisions of the Organizational Documents of Emmis or Mediaco; (ii) violate any applicable Law or Order; (iii) constitute a material default under, or accelerate or permit the acceleration of any performance required by the terms of any Material Assumed Contracts or Material Shared Contracts (including any Real Estate Leases), or to Emmis’ Knowledge any other Assumed Contract, assuming in either case any necessary consents are obtained; (iv) create any material claim, Encumbrance upon any of the Mediaco Assets, other than Permitted Encumbrances; or (v) create any material claim, Encumbrance upon any of the capital stock of Mediaco (other than Encumbrances created by or imposed by Purchaser).

 

(b)                                 No additional approval or consent of any Person is required to be obtained by Emmis or Mediaco for the authorization of this Agreement or the other documents contemplated hereby or the execution, delivery, performance and consummation by Emmis and Mediaco of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other documents contemplate hereby.

 

Section 5.7                                                                       Litigation. There are no material claims, litigation, arbitrations or other legal proceedings pending against Emmis or Mediaco that have been served on Emmis or Mediaco or, to Emmis’ Knowledge, which are pending but not served on Emmis or Mediaco or threatened against Emmis or Mediaco (i) with respect to the Mediaco Assets or operation of any of the Purchased Stations or the Leased Real Property, (ii) with respect to the capital stock of Mediaco, or (iii) that questions the validity of this Agreement or the right of the Parties to enter into them, or to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

Section 5.8                                                                       Station Licenses.

 

(a)                                 Schedule Section 2.1(b)(i) contains a true and complete list of the FCC Licenses used or held for use in connection with the operation of the Purchased Stations as currently operated and the holder of each such FCC License. Each of the holders of FCC Licenses identified on Schedule Section 2.1(b)(i) is the authorized legal holder of such FCC License. The FCC Licenses (i) have been issued for the full terms customarily issued by the FCC for authorizations of such type for such class of station and (ii) are not subject to any condition, except for those conditions appearing on the face of the FCC Licenses and conditions generally applicable to authorizations of such type for such class of station.

 

(b)                                 Except as set forth on Schedule Section 5.8(b), (i) each of the Purchased Stations and the facilities of the Purchased Stations are being and have been operated during Emmis’ operation of the Purchased Stations in compliance in all material respects with the FCC Licenses, the Communications Act and all FCC rules and policies, (ii) all material registrations and reports required to be filed with the FCC or uploaded to each Purchased Station’s public inspection file related to the FCC licenses (which registrations and reports were accurate in all material respects as of the time such registrations and reports were filed) have been timely filed or uploaded, (iii) all material FCC regulatory fees due in respect of each Purchased Station have been timely paid, (iv) the construction of all facilities or changes contemplated by any of the FCC Licenses have been

 

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completed, and (v) the FCC Licenses are all of the FCC licenses, permits and authorizations required for the operation of the Purchased Stations substantially as currently operated.

 

(c)                                  Except for proceedings affecting the radio broadcasting industry generally or as permitted or required in connection with this Agreement and the Transactions, (i) there are no applications, petitions, complaints, investigations, notices of violations, notice of apparent liabilities, pending license terminations, forfeitures, proceedings or other actions pending or threatened from or before the FCC relating to the Purchased Stations or the FCC Licenses, except as would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, and (ii) Emmis has not filed with the FCC any applications or petitions relating to the Purchased Stations or the FCC Licenses which are pending before the FCC.

 

(d)                                 The Mediaco Assets owned by Emmis are in material compliance with all rules and regulations of the Federal Aviation Administration applicable to the Purchased Stations. Each antenna structure that is required to be registered with the FCC has been registered with the FCC. Schedule Section 2.1(b)(i) contains a list of the antenna registration numbers for each tower owned or leased by Emmis (and included in the Mediaco Assets) that requires registration under the rules and regulations of the FCC. All material reports and other filings required by the FCC with respect to the Purchased Stations have been properly and timely filed.

 

(e)                                  The operation of the Purchased Stations does not expose workers or others to levels of radio frequency radiation in excess of the “Radio Frequency Protection Guides” recommended in “American National Standard Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields 3 kHz to 300 GHz” (ANSI/IEEE C95.1 - 1992), issued by the American National Standards Institute, and renewal of the FCC Licenses would not constitute a “major action” within the meaning of section 1.1301 et seq., of the FCC’s rules.

 

Section 5.9                                                                       Assets.

 

(a)                                 Except for the Excluded Assets (other than those excluded assets described in Section 2.1(c)(xiv)), any Delayed Transfer Assets and the items set forth on Schedule Section 5.6, after giving effect to the Transactions, the Mediaco Assets, when taken together with the services being provided under the other Transaction Agreements, will, at the Closing, constitute those assets used or held for use by Emmis and its Affiliates necessary to operate the Mediaco Business in all material respects as it is currently conducted and as it has been conducted in the twelve (12) months prior to the date hereof (except with respect to changes in the ordinary course, in each case not implemented with the intent of adversely manipulating the assets or liabilities that would be transferred to Mediaco in connection with the Initial Contribution).

 

(b)                                 Except for Delayed Transfer Assets, following the Initial Contribution, Mediaco will have good and valid title to, or in the case of leased properties and assets, valid leasehold interests in, all of the tangible Mediaco Assets, except where the failure to have such good and valid title or valid leasehold interests would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to Mediaco and the Mediaco Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in each case subject to no Encumbrance (other than a Permitted Encumbrance).

 

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(c)                                  Schedule Section 5.9(c) lists the material overhead and services currently provided to any Mediaco Entity and/or the Mediaco Business, by Emmis or any of its Affiliates other than Mediaco.

 

(d)                                 Neither Emmis, with respect to the Mediaco Business, nor Mediaco, is a party to any agreement that will remain in effect following the Closing to purchase any material real property.

 

Section 5.10                                                                Real Property. Neither Emmis, with respect to the Mediaco Business, nor Mediaco, owns any real property or interest in real property. Schedule Section 5.10(a) sets forth an accurate and complete list of (A) the address (or other identifying description) and (B) the identity of the lessor and lessee of each parcel of real property leased by Mediaco following the Distribution (the “Mediaco Leased Real Property”).  True, correct and complete copies of the Real Estate Leases and all amendments, modifications, supplements, extensions and memoranda thereof, have been delivered by Emmis to Purchaser. All buildings, structures and improvements located on such Mediaco Leased Real Property are in good condition and repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted, except if the failure to meet such standards would not materially and adversely impair the use of any such real property as currently used by the Mediaco Business. At Closing, upon the receipt of any required consents, Mediaco will have a good and valid and binding leasehold interest in each parcel of Mediaco Leased Real Property, free and clear of any material Encumbrances other than Permitted Encumbrances. Except for the Real Estate Leases, neither Emmis, with respect to the Mediaco Business, nor Mediaco, is a party to any Lease for real property. Except as set forth on Schedule Section 5.10(a), neither Emmis, with respect to the Mediaco Business, nor Mediaco has subleased, licensed or otherwise granted to a third party any material right to possess, use or occupy all or any portion of the Mediaco Leased Real Property. Mediaco is not in default under, or in breach of, any of the Real Estate Leases or Permitted Encumbrances, and to Emmis’ Knowledge, no other party to any of the Real Estate Leases or Permitted Encumbrances is in default under, or in breach of, any of the Real Estate Leases or Permitted Encumbrances.  No condemnation proceeding is pending with respect to the Mediaco Leased Real Property and to Emmis’ Knowledge, no condemnation proceeding has been threatened with respect to any Mediaco Leased Real Property.  Neither Emmis nor, to Emmis’ Knowledge, any other party to any Real Estate Lease has exercised any option or right to (i) terminate such Real Estate Lease, (ii) lease additional premises, (iii) reduce or relocate the premises demised by such Real Estate Lease or (iv) purchase any real property pursuant to any Real Estate Lease.  The Mediaco Leased Real Property constitutes all of the real property that is necessary to conduct and operate the Mediaco Business as currently conducted and operated and there are no other Leases needed for the Mediaco Business as currently conducted and operated.  The Mediaco Leased Real Property is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws and to Emmis’ Knowledge there are no pending or contemplated, zoning changes, variances, or special zoning exceptions, conditions or agreements affecting or which would reasonably be expected to affect any portion of the Mediaco Leased Real Property.

 

Section 5.11                                                                Contracts. The Material Assumed Contracts and Material Shared Contracts (including the Real Estate Leases) constitute as of the date hereof all of the material Contracts to which Emmis is a party and that are used primarily in the operation of the Purchased Stations, except for Excluded Assets and subject to Section 2.1(f). Each of the Assumed Contracts (including the Real Estate Leases) constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Emmis and,

 

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to Emmis’ Knowledge, each other party thereto, and is enforceable by Emmis in accordance with its terms, except as limited by Laws affecting creditor’s rights or equitable principles generally. Neither Emmis, to Emmis’ Knowledge, any other party thereto, is in any material respect in default under the Assumed Contracts and Material Shared Contracts (including the Real Estate Leases).

 

Section 5.12                                                                Compliance with Laws. Except as set forth on Schedule Section 5.12, Emmis and Mediaco have in all material respects complied with, and are not in material violation of, any Laws or Orders. Neither Emmis nor Mediaco has received any notice asserting any material noncompliance with any Law or Order relating to (i) the Mediaco Assets, (ii) the capital stock of Mediaco or (iii) in connection with the operation of the Purchased Stations. There is no pending or, to Emmis’ Knowledge, threatened, investigation, audit, review or other examination of the Purchased Stations, and Emmis is not subject to any Order, enforcement or similar agreement, memorandum of understanding or other regulatory enforcement action or proceeding with or by the FCC or any other Governmental Authority.

 

Section 5.13                                                                Governmental Consents. Except for the FCC Consents and filings with the SEC with respect to the Distribution, the execution, delivery and performance by Emmis of this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements, and the consummation by Emmis of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not require the authorization, consent, approval, exemption, clearance or other action by or notice or declaration to, or filing with, any court, administrative or other Governmental Authority.

 

Section 5.14                                                                Taxes.

 

(a)                                 Mediaco is newly formed and capitalized as of the Closing Date for Tax Purposes as provided under the Intended Tax Treatment and has not been, and will not be, included in any consolidated, unitary, or combined Tax Return of Emmis or any of its Affiliates.

 

(b)                                 Immediately after the Closing and giving effect to the Intended Tax Treatment, the aggregate tax basis of Mediaco in the Mediaco Assets for Tax Purposes will be equal to the Total Emmis Consideration.  Schedule Section 5.14(b) sets forth a good faith Emmis calculation of this tax basis and the apportionment of this basis as among the Mediaco Assets immediately after the Closing in accordance with the Intended Tax Treatment (the “Emmis Tax Basis Estimate”).

 

(c)                                  To the extent an inaccuracy of any of the following could reasonably be expected to result in a liability of Mediaco or an Encumbrance on any of the Mediaco Assets, or a direct liability on Purchaser or any of its Affiliates:

 

(i)                                     All material Tax Returns required to be filed have been filed in a timely manner.  Each such Tax Return is correct and complete in all material respects.

 

(ii)                                  All Taxes due and owing have been timely paid in full (whether or not shown on any Tax Return).

 

(iii)                               No material claim, audit, action, suit, proceeding, investigation or other examination with respect to Taxes (each, a “Tax Contest”) is pending or, to the knowledge of Emmis, threatened.

 

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(iv)                              No waiver of any statute of limitations regarding, or any extension of any period for the assessment of, any material amount of Tax has been granted.

 

(v)                                 The Mediaco Assets are not subject to any ruling or contract from any Governmental Authority with respect to Taxes.

 

Section 5.15                                                                Environmental Matters in respect of the Real Property.

 

(a)                                 Emmis has never received, and to Emmis’ Knowledge no landlord has received, any notice from any Governmental Authority with respect to any Leased Real Property of any material violation or alleged violation of any Law pertaining to environmental matters, including those arising under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 as amended, the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended, the Federal Clean Air Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act, or any federal, state or local statute, regulation, ordinance, order or decree relating to the environment (hereinafter collectively “Environmental Laws”);

 

(b)                                 No portion of the Leased Real Property, other than the WBLS Leased Real Property, has been used by Emmis, or, as indicated in any specific information in the possession of Emmis, by any other Person, for the handling, manufacturing, processing, storage or disposal of Hazardous Substances in material violation of applicable Environmental Laws related to the Leased Real Property;

 

(c)                                  Emmis has not, nor does Emmis have specific information indicating that any other Person has, released any Hazardous Substances (i.e., any past or present releasing, spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, disposing or dumping) on, upon, into or from any of the Leased Real Property, other than the WBLS Leased Real Property, in material violation of applicable Environmental Laws; and

 

(d)                                 Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary in this Article V, the representations and warranties in this Section 5.15 constitute the sole representations and warranties of Emmis with respect to environmental matters or compliance with Environmental Law.

 

Section 5.16                                                                Broker’s Fees; Transaction Bonuses.

 

(a)                                 Except for Moelis & Company, neither Emmis, its Subsidiaries nor Mediaco has employed any investment banker, broker, finder or intermediary in connection with the Transactions who might be entitled to any fee or any commission in connection with or upon consummation of the Transactions, and any such fee or commission, and any costs or expenses incurred in connection therewith shall be borne solely by Emmis.

 

(b)                                 There are no special bonuses or other similar compensation payable to any Emmis employee in connection with the Transactions that would reasonably be expected to become a Liability of Mediaco. Emmis has provided to Purchaser true and complete copies of any agreements set forth on Section 5.16(b) to the extent Mediaco shall have or will have any Liability thereunder.

 

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Section 5.17                                                                Insurance. Emmis maintains insurance policies or other arrangements with respect to the Purchased Stations consistent with industry practice, including coverage of all buildings, towers, antennas, dishes, transmission lines, transmitters and other Assets used in the operation of the Purchased Stations, and will maintain such policies or arrangements until the Closing. Emmis has not received notice from any issuer of any material policy currently in effect of its intention to cancel, terminate or refuse to renew any such policy issued by it with respect to the Purchased Stations.

 

Section 5.18                                                                Property. Emmis owns or holds the Mediaco Assets free and clear of Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances). All items of Personal Property are in normal operating condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted. All material equipment used in the day-to-day operations of the Purchased Stations that is included in the Mediaco Assets is in normal operating condition and repair, subject only to ordinary wear and tear and routine maintenance, and, to Emmis’ Knowledge, is in conformity with all applicable Laws. All tangible Mediaco Assets are in the possession or control of Emmis.

 

Section 5.19                                                                Financial Statements.  Emmis has provided to Purchaser copies of the (i) audited statements of operations and balance sheets for the Purchased Stations for the years ended February 28, 2018 and February 28, 2019 (the “Full Year Financial Statements”) and (ii) unaudited statements of operations and balance sheets for the Purchased Stations dated May 31, 2019 and for the three-month period then ended (the “Interim Financial Statements” and, together with the Full Year Financial Statements, the “Financial Statements”). The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, and present fairly in all material respects the results of operations of the Purchased Stations as operated by Emmis for the respective periods covered thereby; except that (A) shared operating expenses (if applicable) are allocated among business units, which might or might not include the Purchased Stations, as determined by Emmis in good faith and consistently with past practice, and (B) the Financial Statements do not include (x) income tax expense or benefit, interest income and expense, and non-cash compensation expenses associated with equity compensation arrangements, or (y) amortization of the deferred credit under the national sales representation agreement related to the buyout of the prior national sales representation agreement in 2007, or (z) disclosures required by GAAP in notes accompanying the financial statements.

 

Section 5.20                                                                Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Except for the Mediaco Liabilities and pursuant to the prorations under Section 2.1(d), there are no Liabilities of Emmis with respect to the Purchased Stations that will be binding upon Mediaco after Closing.

 

Section 5.21                                                                Employment Matters.

 

(a)                                 For purposes of this Section 5.21, the term “Emmis” includes any ERISA Affiliate.  Schedule Section 5.21(a) of the Emmis/Mediaco Disclosure Schedules contains a complete and accurate list of all Station Plans. Emmis has made no plan or commitment, whether or not legally binding, to create any additional Station Plan or to modify or change any existing Station Plan except as would be permitted prior to Closing in accordance with Section 9.2(a) and Section 9.2(b).

 

(b)                                 No Station Plan, Emmis Plan nor any other Benefit Plan is or has been established, sponsored or maintained by Mediaco. There are no Station Plans nor any other Emmis Plans (other

 

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than the Multiemployer Plans) that Mediaco has or could reasonably be expected to have any direct or indirect material liability at any time.

 

(c)                                  True, correct, and complete copies of all the following documents with respect to each Station Plan (including a written summary of any unwritten Station Plan, and other than the Multiemployer Plans) to the extent applicable, have been made available to Purchaser: (i) the plan document and all amendments thereto; (ii) the most recent IRS determination or opinion letter; (iii) the most recent summary plan description and any amendments or modifications thereof; (iv) all material notices that were issued within the preceding three years by the IRS, Department of Labor, or any other Governmental Authority relating to the legal compliance or tax qualification of such Station Plan; and (v) all employee manuals or handbooks containing personnel or employee relations policies.

 

(d)                                 The Station Plans marked on Schedule Section 5.21(c) of the Emmis/Mediaco Disclosure Schedules as “Qualified Plans” are the only Station Plans (other than the Multiemployer Plans) that are intended to meet the requirements of Section 401(a) of the Code (a “Qualified Plan”).  Each of the Qualified Plans and, to the Knowledge of Emmis, Multiemployer Plans has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service, or with respect to a prototype plan, can rely on an opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service to the prototype plan sponsor, to the effect that such Qualified Plan is qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code and the related trust is exempt from tax under Section 501(a) of the Code, and each such determination or opinion letter remains in effect and has not been revoked. Nothing has occurred with respect to the design or operation of any Qualified Plan or, to the Knowledge of Emmis, any Multiemployer Plan that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the qualified status of such Qualified Plan or Multiemployer Plan or the tax-exempt status of its related trust or the imposition of any material liability, lien, penalty, or tax under ERISA or the Code, and the Qualified Plans and to the Knowledge of Emmis, the Multiemployer Plans have been timely amended to comply with applicable Law.

 

(e)                                  Emmis does not sponsor, maintain or contribute to, and has never sponsored, maintained or contributed to, or had any liability with respect to, any employee benefit plan subject to Section 302 of ERISA, Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA (other than the Multiemployer Plans).

 

(f)                                   All Station Plans (including, to the Knowledge of Emmis, the Multiemployer Plans) conform in all material respects to the requirements of ERISA, the Code and all applicable Laws.  Each Station Plan (including, to the Knowledge of Emmis, each Multiemployer Plan) has been maintained in accordance with its documents and in all material respects with all applicable provisions of the Code, ERISA and other applicable Law.

 

(g)                                  With respect to each Station Plan (including, to the Knowledge of Emmis, each Multiemployer Plan), there has occurred no non-exempt “prohibited transaction” (within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA) or breach of any fiduciary duty described in Section 404 of ERISA that could result in any material liability, direct or indirect, for Mediaco or any stockholder, officer, director, or employee of Mediaco.

 

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(h)                                 Emmis has paid all amounts that Emmis is required to pay as contributions to the Station Plans as of the last day of the most recent fiscal year of each of the Station Plans; all benefits accrued under any funded or unfunded Station Plan (other than Multiemployer Plans) will have been paid or properly accrued as of the Closing; and all monies withheld from employee paychecks with respect to Station Plans have been transferred to the appropriate Station Plan in a timely manner as required by applicable Law.

 

(i)                                     Emmis has not incurred any material liability for any excise, income or other taxes or penalties with respect to any Station Plan, and no event has occurred and no circumstance exists that could reasonably be expected to give rise to any such liability. There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of Emmis, threatened claims by or on behalf of any Station Plans, or by or on behalf of any participants or beneficiaries of any Station Plans or any other Person, alleging any breach of fiduciary duty on the part of Emmis or any of its officers, directors or employees under ERISA or any applicable Law, or claiming benefit payments other than those made in the ordinary operation of such Station Plans. No Station Plan (including, to the Knowledge of Emmis, no Multiemployer Plan) is presently under audit or examination (nor has notice been received of a potential audit or examination) by the IRS, the Department of Labor, or any other Governmental Authority, and no matters are pending with respect to any Station Plan (including, to the Knowledge of Emmis, any Multiemployer Plan) under any IRS amnesty, voluntary compliance, self-correction or similar program.

 

(j)                                    No Emmis Plan contains any provision nor is subject to any Law that would prohibit the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or that would give rise to any vesting of benefits, severance, termination, or other similar payments or liabilities as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement other than vesting of stock options and restricted stock of Emmis, and no payments or benefits under any Emmis Plan or other agreement of Emmis will be considered “excess parachute payments” under Section 280G of the Code.  Emmis has not declared or paid any bonus compensation in contemplation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except as would be permitted prior to Closing in accordance with Section 9.2(a) and Section 9.2(b).  Each Station Plan that is subject to Section 409A of the Code has been maintained and operated in compliance in all material respects with Section 409A of the Code.

 

(k)                                 With respect to any Station Plan (and to the Knowledge of Emmis, the than Multiemployer Plans) that is an “employee welfare benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA), (i) with respect to any “welfare benefit fund” (within the meaning of Section 419 of the Code) related to such Station Plan, there is no “disqualified benefit” (within the meaning of Section 4976(b) of the Code) that would result in the imposition of a tax under Section 4976(a) of the Code, and (ii) no such Station Plan provides health or other benefits after an employee’s or former employee’s retirement or other termination of employment except as required by Section 4980B of the Code.

 

(l)                                     The Emmis Plans marked as “Multiemployer Plans” on Schedule 5.21(l) of the Emmis/Mediaco Disclosure Schedules are the only Emmis Plans that are “multiemployer plans,” as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA (“Multiemployer Plans”).  Except as set forth on Schedule 5.21(l), with respect to each Multiemployer Plan (i) no withdrawal liability has been incurred by Emmis that has not been paid off in full, and Emmis has no reason to believe that any such liability will be incurred by Emmis or Mediaco on or prior to the Closing Date or the end of the term of the

 

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Employee Leasing Agreement and the actions contemplated by Section 6 of the Employee Leasing Agreement, (ii) no notice has been received that such plan is in “reorganization” (within the meaning of Section 4241 of ERISA), (iii) no notice has been received that increased contributions may be required to avoid a reduction in plan benefits or the imposition of an excise tax, or that the plan is or may become “insolvent” (within the meaning of Section 4241 of ERISA), (iv) no notice has been received that proceedings have been instituted by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation against the plan, (v) no notice has been received of a projected funding deficiency within the five (5) year period following the date hereof, and (vi) if Emmis were to have a complete or partial withdrawal under Section 4203 of ERISA as of the Closing Date or the end of the term of the Employee Leasing Agreement and the actions contemplated by Section 6 of the Employee Leasing Agreement, no obligation to pay withdrawal liability would exist on the part of Emmis or Mediaco.

 

(m)                             Emmis will provide an updated Excel spreadsheet that sets forth the name of each Station Employee as of the Closing Date, and, with respect to each such employee, his or her: (i) employing entity; (ii) job title; (iii) current base salary or hourly rate of pay (if a current employee); (iv) total compensation received in 2018; (v) place of residence and physical work location; (vi) status as exempt or non-exempt under applicable federal, state and/or local wage and hour laws; (vii) hire date and service date (if different); (viii) leave status (including nature and expected duration of any leave); and (ix) visa status (if applicable).

 

(n)                                 Other than as set forth in its employment agreements and collective bargaining agreements, Emmis has not made any binding, enforceable guarantees or commitments to any of employees with respect to continued employment or increased compensation after the Closing Date.

 

(o)                                 For any Contract Employee, Emmis has not promised or agreed to any future variation in the terms of that Contract Employee’s employment or engagement other than as permitted by this Agreement.

 

(p)                                 Emmis is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws respecting employment practices, terms and conditions of employment, wages and hours, health and safety, and immigration as they affect the Purchased Stations, including but not limited to: (i) Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964; (ii) the Equal Pay Act of 1967; (iii) the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967; (iv) the Americans with Disabilities Act; (v) the Family and Medical Leave Act; (vi) the Fair Credit Reporting Act; (vii) ERISA; (viii) the Fair Labor Standards Act (the “FLSA”) and the related rules and regulations adopted by those federal agencies responsible for the administration of such laws; (ix) the WARN Act, and any similar state WARN Act Law, and the related rules and regulations adopted by those federal agencies responsible for the administration of such laws; (x) the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, and all related regulations and all executive orders in effect regarding the employment in the U.S. of persons who are not citizens of the U.S.; (xi) United States National Labor Relations Act; (xii) Occupational Safety and Health Act; (xiii) federal and state constitutions; (xiv) federal, state, and local statutes and ordinances; and (xv) other federal and state laws relating to employment, employment discrimination, and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment, wages, pay equity, hours, collective bargaining, and the payment and withholding of taxes or other sums as required by the appropriate Governmental Authority, and has withheld and paid to the appropriate

 

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Governmental Authority or is holding for payment not yet due to such Governmental Authority all amounts required to be withheld from current and former employees, and there are no material arrearages or delinquencies in the payment of wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses or other direct compensation.

 

(q)                                 Emmis has, in all material respects, properly classified its consultants, independent contractors, and other non-employee service providers who provide services to the Purchased Stations.

 

(r)                                    Emmis has properly classified its employees who provide services to the Purchased Stations as exempt or non-exempt under the FLSA as well as any applicable state and local wage and hour laws.

 

(s)                                   Each employee of Emmis who provides services to the Purchased Stations has provided the required legal authorization to work in the United States.

 

(t)                                    Since January 1, 2015, Emmis has not received written or, to the knowledge of Emmis, other notice of the intent of any Governmental Authority responsible for the enforcement of labor or employment laws to conduct an investigation of the Purchased Stations that has not been concluded, and, to the knowledge of Emmis, no such investigation is in progress.

 

(u)                                 Except for the agreements with the Screen Actors Guild — American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (AFL-CIO) contained in the Dataroom or any successor agreement thereto, Emmis is not a party to or bound by any collective bargaining agreement with any labor organization with respect to the Purchased Stations.  To Emmis’ Knowledge, there have been no union organizing activities with respect to Emmis since March 1, 2017.

 

(v)                                 To the knowledge of Emmis, no work stoppage, labor strike, slowdown, or other material labor disruption with respect to the Purchased Stations has in the last twelve (12) months been threatened in writing.

 

Section 5.22                                                                Permits and Rights. Emmis possesses all material Permits that are necessary to permit Emmis to engage in the business of the Purchased Stations as presently conducted in and at all locations and places where they are currently operating and conducting the business of the Purchased Stations.  Emmis and Mediaco have not assigned, pledged, mortgaged, hypothecated or otherwise transferred any material Permits.

 

Section 5.23                                                                Claims Against Third Parties.  Schedule Section 5.23 sets forth a list and brief description to Emmis’s Knowledge of all of material breach of contract and tort claims against Emmis, if any, related to the conduct of the business of the Purchased Stations.

 

Section 5.24                                                                Station Intellectual Property.  Except as disclosed on Schedule 5.24:

 

(a)                                 The member of the Emmis Group that is listed as the registered owner of the Owned Station IP in Schedule Section 2.1(b)(v) exclusively owns all right, title and interest in such Owned Station IP, the member of the Emmis Group listed as the licensee of any Licensed Station IP in Schedule Section 2.1(b)(v) has a valid and enforceable license to use such Licensed Station IP,

 

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and Emmis either owns or has a valid and enforceable license to use all other Station Intellectual Property, in each case free and clear of Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances).

 

(b)                                 Schedule Section 2.1(b)(v) sets forth as of the Effective Date, with respect to the Purchased Stations, a list of all (i) patents and applications therefor; (ii) Trademark registrations and applications therefor; (iii) copyright registrations and applications therefor; (iv) domain names and social media user names/accounts; and (v) any other material unregistered Intellectual Property, in each case included in the Owned Station IP, and specifying, where applicable, the jurisdictions in which each such item of Owned Station IP has been issued or registered or in which an application for such issuance or registration has been filed, including the respective registration or application numbers and the names of the respective registered owners, and any filing deadlines for responses, affidavits or renewals that occur within three (3) months after the date of this Agreement. Schedule Section 2.1(b)(v) sets forth a list of (i) all material written licenses for Licensed Station IP, (ii) all material written licenses, sublicenses and other agreements pursuant to which any Person is authorized by Emmis to use any Owned Station IP or any other material Station Intellectual Property (collectively, “Licenses Out”), and (iii) except as set forth in Schedule 2.1(b)(v), all material written Contracts with social media influencers and/or on-air talent relating to the Purchased Stations (collectively, “Talent Agreements”). The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Emmis, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, will not cause Emmis to be in violation or default in any material respect under any licenses for Licensed Station IP, any Licenses Out, or any Talent Agreements, nor entitle any other party to any such Contract to terminate or modify in any material respect such Contract. All Owned Station IP and all Licensed Station IP and Talent Agreements listed on Schedule Section 2.1(b)(v) are included in the Station Intellectual Property, except that which is “de minimis”. No member of the Emmis Group is a party to any IP Limiting Contract.

 

(c)                                  No written claim has been received by Emmis or, to Emmis’ Knowledge, has been threatened by any Person (i) alleging that the business of the Purchased Stations as currently conducted or as conducted within the past two (2) years infringes, misappropriates or otherwise violates any Intellectual Property of any other Person, (ii) objecting to the use by Emmis of any Intellectual Property used in the business of the Purchased Stations as currently conducted or under development for use in the business of the Purchased Stations or (iii) challenging the ownership by Emmis, or the validity or effectiveness, of any Owned Station IP, in each case that would be material to the business of the Purchased Stations either individually or in the aggregate. To Emmis’ Knowledge, there is not currently any material unauthorized use, infringement or misappropriation or other violation of any Owned Station IP by any Person, including, to Emmis’ Knowledge, any employee or former employee of Emmis. No Owned Station IP is subject to any Order, and no claim or Proceeding is pending (or to Emmis’ Knowledge, threatened) that challenges, the legality, validity, enforceability, use or ownership of any Owned Station IP.

 

(d)                                 With respect to the Purchased Stations, Emmis is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws (including any Privacy and Information Security Requirements) and contractual obligations of Emmis governing the collection, interception, storage, receipt, purchase, sale, transfer and use (“Collection and Use”) of Personal Information of consumers or customers (“Customer Information”). Collection and Use of such Customer Information with respect to the Purchased Stations is in accordance in all material respects with Emmis’ privacy policies (or applicable terms of use) as published on its websites or any other privacy policies (or

 

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applicable terms of use) presented to consumers or customers (actual or potential) and to which Emmis is bound or otherwise subject and any contractual obligations of Emmis to its customers (actual or potential) regarding privacy. With respect to the Purchased Stations, Emmis takes commercially reasonable steps to protect the confidentiality, integrity and security of its software, databases, systems, networks and Internet sites and all information stored or contained therein or transmitted thereby from unauthorized or improper Collection and Use including appropriate backup, security, and disaster recovery technology, and to Emmis’ Knowledge no Person has gained unauthorized access to any of Emmis’ software, data, systems, or networks with respect to the Purchased Stations.

 

(e)                                  The business of the Purchased Stations does not infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate in any material respect any Intellectual Property of any other Person. To Emmis’ Knowledge, the execution or delivery of this Agreement or any other agreement or document contemplated by this Agreement, or the performance of Emmis’ obligations hereunder or thereunder, will not violate in any material respect any applicable Law or any of Emmis’ privacy policies (or applicable terms of use) or any other contractual obligation of Emmis governing the Collection and Use of Customer Information.

 

(f)                                   The Station IT Assets are free from material bugs and other defects, have not materially malfunctioned or failed within the past three years, and to Emmis’ Knowledge do not contain any viruses, malware, Trojan horses, or similar devices, except any of the foregoing that would not be material to the business of the Purchased Stations either individually or in the aggregate. All Station IT Assets are owned exclusively by Emmis, or are used pursuant to a valid license and are not a “bootleg” version or unauthorized copy. Subject to Section 2.1(f) and Section 2.6, the Station IT Assets owned or used by Emmis prior to the Closing will be owned or available for use (as applicable) by the Purchased Stations, and any Contract related to any of the foregoing, including license, hosting, maintenance, service and support agreements, will continue to benefit the Purchased Stations on substantially similar terms and conditions, in each case immediately after the Closing.

 

(g)                                  The Station Intellectual Property constitutes all Intellectual Property necessary to operate the business of the Purchased Stations in all material respects as it is currently conducted and as it has been conducted in the twelve (12) months prior to the date hereof.

 

Section 5.25                            Disclaimer of Other Representations and Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties contained in this Article V (including the related portions of the Emmis/Mediaco Disclosure Schedules), neither Emmis nor any of its Affiliates nor any other Person has made or makes any other express or implied representation or warranty, either written or oral, on behalf of Emmis or Mediaco, and Emmis and Mediaco disclaim any other representations or warranties, including any representation or warranty as to the accuracy, appropriateness, completeness, suitability or sufficiency of any information (whether written or oral) regarding the Mediaco Assets furnished or made available to Purchaser or any of its Representatives (including any information, documents or material delivered to Purchaser or otherwise made available to Purchaser in any electronic document site established on behalf of Emmis or in any other form in expectation of the transactions contemplated hereby) or as to the future revenue, profitability, cost estimates, financial projections or success of the Mediaco Business, or any representation or warranty arising from statute or otherwise in law.

 

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ARTICLE VI

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER

 

Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to Emmis and Mediaco that:

 

Section 6.1                                                                       Authorization. Purchaser has full power and authority to enter into the Transaction Agreements. The Transaction Agreements to which Purchaser is a party, when executed and delivered by Purchaser, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of Purchaser, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance and any other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies.

 

Section 6.2                                                                       Consents and Approvals. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements by Purchaser does not and will not: (i) violate any provisions of the Organizational Documents of Purchaser or (ii) violate any applicable Law or Order. Except for the FCC Consents, no approval or consent of any Person is or was required to be obtained by Purchaser for the authorization of this Agreement or the other documents contemplated hereby or the execution, delivery, performance and consummation by Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements.

 

Section 6.3                                                                       Litigation. There are no claims, litigation, arbitrations or other legal proceedings pending against Purchaser or its Affiliates or, to Purchaser’s Knowledge, which are pending but not served on Purchaser or its Affiliates or threatened against Purchaser or its Affiliates that questions the validity of this Agreement or the right of the Parties to enter into them, or to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or that seek damages in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

Section 6.4                                                                       Brokers. Neither Purchaser nor any of its Affiliates has employed any investment banker, broker, finder or intermediary in connection with the Transactions who might be entitled to any fee or any commission in connection with or upon consummation of the Transactions, and any such fee or commission, and any costs or expenses incurred in connection therewith shall be borne solely by Purchaser.

 

Section 6.5                                                                       Disclosure of Information. Purchaser has had an opportunity to discuss the Mediaco Business, management, financial affairs and the terms and conditions of the offering of the shares of Class B Common Stock with Emmis and Mediaco management and has had an opportunity to review the Purchased Stations. Purchaser has conducted its own independent investigation, review and analysis of the Mediaco Business and the Mediaco Assets, and acknowledges that it has been provided adequate access to the personnel, properties, assets, premises, books and records, and other documents and data of Emmis for such purpose. Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that: (a) in making its decision to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, Purchaser has relied solely upon its own investigation and the express representations and warranties of Emmis and Mediaco set forth in Article V (including related portions of the Emmis/Mediaco Disclosure Schedules); and (b) neither

 

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Emmis nor any other Person has made any representation or warranty as to Mediaco, the Mediaco Business, the Mediaco Assets or this Agreement, except as expressly set forth in Article V (including the related portions of the Emmis/Mediaco Disclosure Schedules). The foregoing, however, does not limit or modify the representations and warranties of Emmis and Mediaco in Article V of this Agreement or the right of Purchaser to rely thereon.

 

Section 6.6                                                                       Investment Representation. Purchaser is acquiring the Class B Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement for its own account for investment purposes only and not with a view to any resale, distribution, subdivision or fractionalization of them. Purchaser is an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Section 6.7                                                                       Solvency. Each of Purchaser, Mediaco and the Mediaco Subsidiaries shall be Solvent following the Closing, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

Section 6.8                                                                       Equity Financing. Purchaser has delivered to Emmis a true and complete copy of the executed commitment letter, dated as of the date hereof (the “Equity Commitment Letter”), from Standard General L.P. (the “Equity Investor”), pursuant to which Standard General L.P. commits to invest, or to cause one or more of its Affiliates to invest, in Purchaser, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, cash in the aggregate amount set forth therein (the “Equity Financing”). The Equity Commitment Letter is (a) in full force and effect, (b) unamended, (c) a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Equity Investor and (d) enforceable in accordance with its terms against the Equity Investor, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other applicable Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and except insofar as the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by applicable Law. Except as expressly set forth in the Equity Commitment Letter, there are no conditions precedent to the obligations of the parties thereto to provide the full amount of the financing set forth therein. The Equity Investor is not in default or breach of the Equity Commitment Letter.  Provided that all conditions set forth in the Equity Commitment Letter are satisfied, at the Closing, Purchaser will have sufficient cash or other sources of immediately available funds to permit it to make the Purchaser Investment and consummate the other Transactions.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

THE DISTRIBUTION

 

Section 7.1                                                                       Record Date and Closing Date. Subject to the satisfaction, or to the extent permitted by applicable Law, waiver, in whole or in part, of the conditions set forth in Article IV, the Board of Directors of Emmis in consultation with Purchaser, shall establish the Record Date and the Closing Date and any necessary or appropriate procedures in connection with the Distribution; provided, that Emmis shall provide Purchaser written notice no fewer than two (2) Business Days prior to Emmis’ announcement of the Record Date to its stockholders.

 

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Section 7.2                                                                       Authorization of Mediaco Common Stock; Charter and By-laws.

 

(a)                                 Prior to the Closing Date, Emmis and Mediaco shall take all actions necessary (including amending the Mediaco certificate of incorporation as applicable) to issue to Emmis such number of shares of Class A Common Stock, including, if applicable, by reclassifying the outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock or by declaring a dividend payable to Emmis in shares of Class A Common Stock, for the purpose of increasing the outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock such that, immediately prior to the Closing Date, Mediaco will have an aggregate number of shares of Class A Common Stock to be determined by Emmis, Mediaco and Purchaser prior to the Closing Date, all of which will be held by Emmis.

 

(b)                                 On or prior to the Closing Date, Mediaco and Emmis shall cause Mediaco’s certificate of incorporation and by-laws to be amended and restated, in forms mutually satisfactory to the Parties.

 

Section 7.3                                                                       The Agent. Prior to the Closing Date, Emmis shall enter into an agreement with the Agent on terms reasonably satisfactory to Mediaco and Purchaser providing for, among other things, the distribution to the holders of Emmis Common Stock in accordance with this Article VII of the shares Class A Common Stock to be distributed in the Distribution.

 

Section 7.4                                                                       Delivery of Shares to the Agent. At or prior to the Closing Date, Emmis shall authorize the book-entry transfer by the Agent of all of the outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock to be distributed in connection with the Distribution.

 

Section 7.5                                                                       The Distribution.

 

(a)                                 Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, following consummation of the authorization of Class A Common Stock pursuant to Section 7.2 and the Initial Contribution on the Closing Date, Emmis shall declare and effect the Distribution, in accordance with Section 7.5(c), to each holder of issued and outstanding shares of Emmis Common Stock as of the Record Date (excluding treasury shares held by Emmis and any other shares of Emmis Common Stock otherwise held by a member of the Emmis Group), such that each such holder will receive a pro-rata share of the aggregate shares of Class A Common Stock held by Emmis as of the Distribution Time (the aggregate number of shares of Class A Common Stock held by Emmis as of the Distribution Time, the “Emmis Share Number”).

 

(b)                                 Any fractional shares of Class A Common Stock that would otherwise be issuable to a Emmis Stockholder pursuant to Section 7.5(a) shall be aggregated and such Emmis Stockholder shall be issued in respect of all such fractional shares a number of shares of Class A Common Stock equal to such aggregate number, rounded to the nearest whole number. Emmis, Mediaco and Purchaser acknowledge and agree that the conversion set forth in the preceding sentence in lieu of issuing fractional shares of Class A Common Stock was not separately bargained-for consideration but merely represents a mechanical rounding off for purposes of avoiding the expense and inconvenience to Mediaco that would otherwise be caused by the issuance of fractional shares of Class A Common Stock. In the event that after giving effect to this Section 7.5(b), the aggregate number of shares of Class A Common Stock issued to the Emmis Stockholders is greater than the number of shares of Class A Common Stock to be issued as the Emmis Share Number, the Emmis Share Number shall be deemed to be amended to include such number of additional shares of Class A Common Stock issued pursuant to this Section 7.5(b), but

 

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in no event shall the total number of issued shares of Class A Common Stock represent more than 25% of the equity of Mediaco.

 

(c)                                  At or prior to the Distribution Time, Emmis shall deliver to the Agent evidence of Class A Common Stock in book-entry form being distributed in the Distribution for the account of the holders of Emmis Common Stock that are entitled thereto pursuant to Section 7.5(a) or Section 7.5(b). The Distribution shall be deemed to be effective upon written authorization from Emmis to the Agent to proceed, after the receipt of which the Agent shall then distribute by book-entry transfer in respect of the outstanding shares of Emmis Common Stock held by holders of record of Emmis Common Stock on the Record Date (excluding treasury shares held by Emmis and any other shares of Emmis Common Stock otherwise held by a member of the Emmis Group) all of the shares of Class A Common Stock distributed in the Distribution pursuant to Section 7.5(a) and Section 7.5(b).

 

(d)                                 Purchaser shall be responsible for out of pocket costs related to the Distribution, including the costs of engaging the Agent, listing fees and filing fees. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each party shall be pay the fees of its own counsel, provided that counsel to Purchaser, on behalf of Mediaco, shall be primarily responsible for securities filings with respect to the Distribution, with cooperation and assistance as reasonably necessary from Emmis and its counsel.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

INDEMNIFICATION

 

Section 8.1                                                                       Emmis’ Indemnities. From and after Closing, Emmis (the “Emmis Indemnifying Parties”) shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Mediaco and its Affiliates (collectively, the “Mediaco Indemnified Parties”) from and against, and reimburse them for, all Losses resulting from, related to, or in connection with:

 

(a)                                 any breach or misrepresentation by Emmis of any of its representations or warranties in this Agreement;

 

(b)                                 any breach, misrepresentation, or other violation by Emmis of any of its covenants or agreements in this Agreement;

 

(c)                                  any third-party claims brought against Mediaco, Purchaser or their Affiliates to the extent attributable to Emmis’ operation of the Purchased Stations or other business prior to the Closing;

 

(d)                                 any Excluded Liabilities; and

 

(e)                                  withdrawal liability with respect to the Multiemployer Plans.

 

To the extent a claim for indemnification is or may be based on both a breach of a representation and warranty and pursuant to Section 8.1(c), Section 8.1(d), or Section 8.1(e), the indemnification claim shall be made pursuant to Section 8.1(c), Section 8.1(d), or Section 8.1(e), unless Purchaser specifically provides otherwise in the notice of claim. With respect to any Losses suffered by a Mediaco Indemnified Party that are determined to be indemnifiable pursuant to Section 8.1(e),

 

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Mediaco shall have the option to offset such indemnifiable Losses against amounts due pursuant to the Emmis Promissory Note.

 

Section 8.2                                                                       Mediaco’s Indemnities.  From and after Closing, Mediaco shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Emmis and its Affiliates from and against, and reimburse them for, all Losses resulting from, related to, or in connection with:

 

(a)                                 Any breach, misrepresentation, or other violation by Mediaco of any of its covenants or agreements in this Agreement after the Closing;

 

(b)                                 Any Mediaco Liabilities; and

 

(c)                                  Any third-party claims brought against the Emmis Indemnified Parties to the extent attributable to Mediaco’s operation of the Stations following the Closing.

 

Section 8.3                                                                       Procedure for Indemnification. The procedure for indemnification shall be as follows:

 

(a)                                 The Party seeking indemnification under this Article VIII (the “Claimant”) shall give notice to the Party from whom indemnification is sought (the “Indemnitor”) of any claim or liability that might result in an indemnified Loss (an “Indemnified Claim”), specifying in reasonable detail (i) the factual basis for and circumstances surrounding the Indemnified Claim; and (ii) the amount of the potential Loss pursuant to the Indemnified Claim if then known, and including copies of any material correspondence or written documents relating to the Indemnified Claim. If the Indemnified Claim relates to a Proceeding filed by a third party against Claimant, notice shall be given by Claimant as soon as practical, but in all events within fifteen (15) Business Days after Claimant learns of the Proceeding or written notice of the Proceeding is given to Claimant. In all other circumstances, notice shall be given by Claimant as soon as practical, but in all events within twenty (20) Business Days after Claimant becomes aware of the facts giving rise to the potential Loss; provided, however, that should the Claimant fail to notify the Indemnitor in the time required above, the Indemnitor shall only be relieved of its obligations pursuant to this Article VIII to the extent the Indemnitor is materially prejudiced by such delay or failure to timely give notice of an Indemnified Claim or potential Loss.

 

(b)                                 The Claimant shall make available to Indemnitor and/or its authorized representatives the information relied upon by the Claimant to substantiate the Indemnified Claim or Loss and shall make available any information or documentation in Claimant’s possession, custody or control that is or may be helpful in defending or responding to the Indemnified Claim or Loss.

 

(c)                                  The Indemnitor shall have thirty (30) days after receipt of the indemnification notice referred to in sub-section (a) to notify the Claimant in writing that it elects to conduct and control the defense of any such Indemnified Claim; provided, however, such thirty (30) day period shall be reduced to such shorter period of time set forth in the applicable indemnification notice if the Indemnified Claim or Loss is based upon a third-party claim requiring a response in fewer than thirty (30) days, but in no event fewer than ten (10) days.

 

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(d)                                 If the Indemnitor does not advise the Claimant of its intent to conduct and control the defense of the Indemnified Claim or Proceeding within the time period specified above, the Claimant shall have the right to defend, contest, settle, or compromise such Indemnified Claim or Proceeding. If the Indemnitor properly advises the Claimant that it will conduct and control the Indemnified Claim or Proceeding, the Indemnitor shall have the right to undertake, conduct, defend, and control, through counsel of its own choosing and at its sole expense, the conduct, defense, and settlement of the Indemnified Claim or Proceeding, and the Claimant shall cooperate with the Indemnitor in connection therewith; provided, however, that: (i) the Indemnitor shall not consent to the imposition of any injunction against the Claimant without the prior written consent of the Claimant, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; (ii) the Indemnitor shall permit the Claimant to participate in such conduct or settlement through counsel chosen by the Claimant, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be borne by the Claimant; (iii) upon a final determination of Proceeding, the Indemnitor shall promptly reimburse the Claimant for the full amount of any indemnified Loss or indemnified portion of any Loss resulting from the Indemnified Claim or Proceeding and all reasonable expenses related to such indemnified Loss incurred by the Claimant, except (A) fees and expenses of counsel for the Claimant in the event that Indemnitor has conducted or controlled the Proceeding and (B) any Loss not indemnifiable by Indemnitor; and (iv) no Indemnitor may, without the prior written consent of the Claimant, settle or compromise, or consent to the entry of any judgment in connection with, any Proceeding with respect to the claim described in the indemnification notice unless (A) such settlement or compromise involves only the payment of money; (B) there is no finding or admission of liability, any violation of any Law or any violation of the rights of any Person by the Claimant; and (C) the Indemnitor obtains an unconditional release of each Claimant from all Indemnified Claims or potential Loss arising out of the claim described in the indemnification notice and any Indemnified Claim or Proceeding related thereto. If the Claimant is controlling the defense of an Indemnified Claim or Proceeding pursuant to this Section 8.3(d), then it shall not agree to any settlement without the written consent of the Indemnitor (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

 

Section 8.4                                                                       Limitations.

 

(a)                                 Except in the case of Fraud, the Indemnitor shall only be required to indemnify the Claimant under this Article VIII for breaches of representations or warranties by the Emmis Indemnifying Parties pursuant to Section 8.1(a) if the aggregate amount of all Losses relating to claims for breaches of representations or warranties of the Emmis Indemnifying Parties pursuant to Section 8.1(a) (with respect to Mediaco Indemnified Parties) exceeds one percent (1%) of the Emmis Purchase Price (the “Basket”), after which the Claimant shall be entitled to recover, and the Emmis Indemnifying Parties shall be obligated for, Losses in excess of the Basket; provided that the foregoing limitation shall not apply to Losses relating to a breach by Emmis of its representations or warranties in Section 5.1 (Due Organization; Good Standing; Corporate Power and Subsidiaries), Section 5.2 (Authorization and Binding Obligation), Section 5.8(a) (Station Licenses), and Section 5.16 (Broker’s Fees) and shall not apply to Losses relating to Taxes or a breach by Purchaser of its representations or warranties in Section 6.1 (Authorization), Section 6.4 (Brokers), Section 6.5 (Disclosure of Information), and Section 6.8 (Equity Financing).

 

(b)                                 Except in the case of Fraud, the maximum aggregate liability of Emmis pursuant to Section 8.1(a) for any claim or claims for Losses for breaches of representations or warranties shall

 

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not exceed ten percent (10%) of the Emmis Purchase Price (the “Cap”); provided, however, that the Cap for any claim or claims for Losses relating to Taxes or a breach by Emmis of its representations or warranties in Section 5.1 (Due Organization; Good Standing; Corporate Power and Subsidiaries), Section 5.2 (Authorization and Binding Obligation), Section 5.8(a) (Station Licenses), and Section 5.16 (Broker’s Fees) shall be the Emmis Purchase Price.

 

Section 8.5                                                                       Certain Limitations. In calculating the amount of Losses of a Claimant under this Article VIII:

 

(a)                                 any claim for indemnification under this Agreement shall be reduced and offset dollar-for-dollar by any insurance payment with respect to the matter for which indemnification is sought, in each case as and when actually received by the Party claiming indemnification (and the Claimant shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to recover under insurance policies or indemnity, contribution or other similar agreements for any Losses prior to seeking indemnification under this Agreement);

 

(b)                                 for purposes of indemnification for breaches of representations or warranties by a Party, (i) references to materiality, Material Adverse Effect or other similar qualification (collectively, “Materiality Qualifiers”) are to be used solely for the purpose of determining whether a breach of a representation or warranty has occurred, and (ii) once a breach has occurred, the Materiality Qualifiers shall be ignored and the amount of the applicable Losses shall be calculated without regard to any Materiality Qualifiers contained in any such breached representation or warranty; and

 

(c)                                  no amounts will be recoverable under this Article VIII by any Party with respect to any matter to the extent such matter was reflected in the prorations of income and expenses pursuant to Section 2.1.

 

Section 8.6                                                                       Survival. Unless otherwise specified herein, each covenant and agreement contained in this Agreement or in any other Transaction Agreement and required to be performed after Closing shall survive the Closing and be enforceable in accordance with its terms until the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations (including extensions thereof) for breach or enforcement of such covenant and agreement under applicable Law. All representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and each covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement that is required to be performed at or prior to Closing shall survive for a period of fifteen (15) months after the Closing and thereafter such representations and warranties shall expire, except that (i) any representation or warranty with respect to which an indemnification notice has been delivered for a breach thereof prior to the expiration of such fifteen (15) month period shall survive as to such claim until such claim is resolved; (ii) the representations, warranties, covenants, and indemnity agreements as to Taxes as well as the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.1 (Due Organization; Good Standing; Corporate Power and Subsidiaries), Section 5.2 (Authorization and Binding Obligation), Section 5.8(a) (Station Licenses), and Section 5.16 (Broker’s Fees) shall survive for the applicable statute of limitations applicable to the matters subject to such respective representations and warranties, respectively, plus ten (10) Business Days.

 

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Section 8.7                                                                       Exclusive Remedies following the Closing. The Parties acknowledge and agree that the foregoing indemnification provisions in this Article VIII shall, except in the case of Fraud, be the exclusive remedy of the Parties with respect to Losses after Closing relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing any Party may pursue injunctive relief following Closing to enforce covenants in the Agreement that survive Closing and are supportable under applicable Law.

 

Section 8.8                                                                       Mitigation of Damages. The Parties agree to use reasonable efforts to mitigate any Losses which form the basis for any claim for indemnification, defense, hold harmless, payment or reimbursement hereunder other than with respect to claims for the indemnification of Mediaco Liabilities or Excluded Liabilities. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, no Party will be entitled to lost profits, punitive damages or other special or consequential damages regardless of the theory of recovery.

 

ARTICLE IX

 

ADDITIONAL COVENANTS

 

Section 9.1                                                                       Affirmative Covenants of Emmis. Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date:

 

(a)                                 Emmis shall promptly notify Purchaser in writing if Emmis has Knowledge prior to Closing of: (1) any representations or warranties contained in Article V and Article VI that are no longer true and correct in any material respect or of any fact or condition that would constitute a material breach of any such representation or warranty as of Closing, (2) the occurrence of any event that would require any material changes or amendments to the schedules and exhibits attached to this Agreement, (3) the occurrence of any event that may make the satisfaction of the conditions in Article IV impossible or materially unlikely, or (4) the occurrence of any other event that violates any material covenants, conditions or agreements to be complied with or satisfied by Emmis under this Agreement; provided, however, that no such notice shall qualify or otherwise limit in any way Emmis’ representations, warranties, covenants or agreements herein.

 

(b)                                 Emmis will use all commercially reasonable efforts to comply in all material respects with all Laws applicable to Emmis’ use of the Mediaco Assets and operate and maintain the Purchased Stations and all operations in material conformity with the FCC Licenses, the Communications Act, and the rules and regulations of the FCC;

 

(c)                                  Emmis will maintain the Mediaco Assets in customary repair, maintenance and condition, except for wear and tear incurred in the ordinary course of business, and Emmis will continue to make capital expenditures in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices as contemplated in the current capital expenditure plan of Emmis, if any;

 

(d)                                 Emmis will maintain in full force and effect the FCC Licenses relating to the Purchased Stations and the Mediaco Assets and, except as set forth elsewhere in this Agreement, take any action reasonably necessary before the FCC, including the preparation and prosecution of applications for renewal of the FCC Licenses, if necessary, to preserve such licenses in full force and effect in all material respects;

 

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(e)                                  Emmis will maintain in full force and effect reasonable property damage and liability insurance on the Mediaco Assets in at least the amount provided for by the policies currently maintained by Emmis;

 

(f)                                   Emmis shall conduct the business of the Purchased Stations in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices of the Purchased Stations;

 

(g)                                  Emmis shall use commercially reasonable efforts to preserve intact the business of the Purchased Stations and maintain the relations and goodwill, if any, with suppliers, customers, landlords, creditors, employees, agents and others having business relationships with the business of the Purchased Stations;

 

(h)                                 Emmis shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the conditions set forth in Article IV to be satisfied promptly;

 

(i)                                     Emmis shall maintain all registrations and prosecute any pending applications for Owned Station IP (except where not permitted under applicable Law); and

 

(j)                                    Emmis shall maintain all books and records relating to the business of the Purchased Stations.

 

Section 9.2                                                                       Negative Covenants of Emmis. Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, except as expressly permitted by this Agreement, or with the prior written consent of Purchaser (which consent may be authorized by David Glazek or Gail Steiner or any officer of Purchaser), with respect to the Mediaco Business:

 

(a)                                 Emmis will not (i) engage in any hiring, discharge or employee compensation decisions or practices with respect to any Station Employees that are outside the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (ii) increase the compensation or benefits of any Station Employee or establish, modify or terminate any Station Plan, in each case outside the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or (iii) enter into, amend or terminate any collective bargaining agreement other than agreements, amendments, or terminations with respect to the Screen Actors Guild — American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (AFL-CIO) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, except in each case for (A) actions required pursuant to Contracts or Law, and (B) stay bonuses and other contractual or legal obligations that will be satisfied by Emmis, provided that Emmis will provide Mediaco with reasonable advance notice of any hiring, discharge or compensation decisions made prior to the Closing;

 

(b)                                 Emmis will not (A) terminate, assign, modify or amend any Assumed Contract except in the ordinary course of business or as reasonably necessary to transfer such Assumed Contract to Mediaco, or (B) knowingly take or fail to take any action that would cause a breach of any Assumed Contract;

 

(c)                                  Emmis will not voluntarily create any Encumbrance (other than a Permitted Encumbrance) on any of the Mediaco Assets or capital stock of Mediaco;

 

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(d)                                 Emmis will not sell, assign, lease or otherwise transfer or dispose of any of the Mediaco Assets, except for Assets consumed or disposed of in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices;

 

(e)                                  Emmis will not modify or amend, or seek to modify or amend, any of the main station FCC Licenses without Mediaco’s prior written consent except as necessary for Emmis to be in compliance with the Communications Act; provided, that Purchaser shall not unreasonably withhold, condition or delay their consent unless the modification is materially adverse to the interests of Mediaco or the Purchased Stations; and provided, further, that Emmis shall have the right to file and pursue any and all FCC License renewals that Emmis deems necessary or advisable;

 

(f)                                   Emmis shall not authorize or enter into any local marketing agreement, time brokerage agreement, joint sales agreement or similar agreement with respect to the Purchased Stations;

 

(g)                                  Emmis will not purchase or acquire, or enter into any purchase and sale agreement, lease, sublease, license or occupancy agreement with respect to, any real property or interests in real property on behalf of Mediaco or enter into any agreement which would be binding on the Real Estate Leases following the Closing; and

 

(h)                                 Emmis shall not authorize or enter into an agreement to do any of the foregoing.

 

Section 9.3                                                                       Covenants of Mediaco. Mediaco shall promptly notify Purchaser in writing if Mediaco has Knowledge prior to the Closing of: (1) any representations or warranties contained in Article V that are no longer true and correct in any material respect, (2) the occurrence of any event that would require any changes or amendments to the schedules or exhibits attached to this Agreement, or (3) the occurrence of any other event that may reasonably be expected to result in a violation of any covenants, conditions or agreements to be complied with or satisfied by Mediaco under this Agreement; provided, however, that no such notice shall qualify or otherwise limit in any way Mediaco’s representations, warranties, covenants or agreements herein.

 

Section 9.4                                                                       Covenants of Purchaser. Purchaser shall promptly notify Emmis in writing if Purchaser has Knowledge prior to the Closing of: (1) any representations or warranties contained in Article VI that are no longer true and correct in any material respect, (2) the occurrence of any event that would require any changes or amendments to the schedules or exhibits attached to this Agreement, (3) the occurrence of any other event that may reasonably be expected to result in a violation of any covenants, conditions or agreements to be complied with or satisfied by Purchaser under this Agreement; provided, however, that no such notice shall qualify or otherwise limit in any way Purchaser’s representations, warranties, covenants or agreements herein.

 

Section 9.5                                                                       Access. Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Emmis will provide Purchaser, its counsel, accountants, financial advisors, bankers or other financing parties, environmental consultants, appraisers and other advisers and representatives, (i) such books and records, including copies of all Assumed Contracts, environmental and engineering studies and reports, and other documents and contracts pertaining solely to the

 

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Mediaco Assets or the Purchased Stations that are in Emmis’ possession, custody or control and (ii) access to the Purchased Stations’ properties and Leased Real Property (including for purposes of performing one or more ALTA surveys of the Leased Real Property or any portion thereof), Assets and personnel. Except as permitted under Section 9.15, Purchaser and its consultants and agents shall not contact employees of Emmis without Emmis’ express approval, which shall not be unreasonably delayed or withheld. All information shared or discovered in connection with such access shall be subject to the Confidentiality Agreement and Section 10.5. Emmis shall use reasonable best efforts to cause its officers, employees and advisors to provide reasonable cooperation in connection with requests for information, documents and/or data from Purchaser and its consultants.

 

Section 9.6                                                                       No Inconsistent Action. Between the date of this Agreement and Closing hereunder or termination of this Agreement, each Party shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the fulfillment at the earliest practicable date of all of the conditions to the obligations of such Party to consummate the contribution of the Mediaco Assets, the Purchaser Investment and the Distribution, and shall take no action inconsistent with such consummation.

 

Section 9.7                                                                       Exclusivity. Neither Emmis nor any of its Affiliates or Representatives shall, during the period commencing on the date of this Agreement and ending with the earlier to occur of the Closing hereunder or the termination of this Agreement, directly or indirectly solicit, initiate or encourage offers from, negotiate, engage in discussions with or in any manner encourage, accept or actively consider any proposal of any other Person relating to the acquisition of the business of the Purchased Stations or the Mediaco Assets in any manner that would conflict with this Agreement or that otherwise would prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

Section 9.8                                                                       Further Assurances. In addition to the actions specifically provided for elsewhere in this Agreement, the Parties shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things reasonably necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Laws, regulations and agreements to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Agreements (including all actions contemplated to be taken from time to time after the Closing Date, which shall be taken at the expense of the Party taking such action and for no further consideration from any other Party or its Affiliates (except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement)). Without limiting the foregoing, the Parties shall cooperate with the other Parties, and execute and deliver, or use their respective reasonable best efforts to cause to be executed and delivered, all instruments, and to make all filings with, and to obtain all consents, approvals or authorizations of, any Governmental Authority or any other Person under any permit, license, agreement, indenture or other instrument, and take all such other actions as a Party (as the case may be) may reasonably be requested to take by another Party from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements, in order to effectuate the provisions and purposes of this Agreement.

 

Section 9.9                                                                       Transition Efforts. The Parties shall use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to accomplish a timely, smooth, uninterrupted and organized transfer of the Mediaco Assets upon Closing.

 

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Section 9.10                                                                Press Releases. Emmis, Mediaco and Purchaser agree that no public release or announcement concerning the transactions contemplated hereby shall be issued by any Party without the prior consent of the other Parties, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, except as such release or announcement may be required by any Law or securities exchange requirement, in which case the Party required to make the release or announcement shall, allow the other Parties reasonable time to comment on such release or announcement in advance of such issuance.

 

Section 9.11                                                                Off-the-Shelf Software Licenses. Between the date hereof and the Closing, Emmis shall ensure that it has sufficient licenses for off-the-shelf software used in the operation of the Purchased Stations as currently operated. If any such license is not transferable to Mediaco as of the Closing, then Emmis shall acquire such software licenses prior to the Closing at Mediaco’s cost and expense.

 

Section 9.12                                                                Social Media Accounts.  Between the date hereof and the Closing, Emmis shall cause employees or agents of the Emmis Group who are the account holders for social media accounts (including Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram) that are included in the Mediaco Assets to take all actions and provide all information and materials necessary for Emmis to convey rights to and control over such accounts to individuals designated by Mediaco as of the Closing.

 

Section 9.13                                                                Missing IP. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Agreements, if at any time prior to the later of (a) five (5) years after the Closing or (b) three (3) years after the date that the last Transaction Agreement expires or terminates, either Party discovers that any Missing IP is held by Seller (whether by way of ownership or by a license or permission from a third party, which license or permission may by its terms be transferred to Buyer), Emmis will promptly transfer such Missing IP to Buyer or its designated Affiliate, in each case for no additional consideration and at Emmis’s expense.

 

Section 9.14                                                                Accounting.  During the first fifteen (15) Business Days after Closing, Mediaco shall make available to Emmis, at no additional cost, access to the Purchased Stations’ books and records, and the responsible employee(s) to consult with respect to such books and records, for the purposes of closing the books of the Purchased Stations for the period prior to Closing.

 

Section 9.15                                                                Financing.

 

(a)                                 Purchaser shall cause the financing contemplated by the Equity Commitment Letter to be available to Mediaco at the Closing;  provided, however, that Purchaser may, in its sole discretion, reduce the amount of the Equity Financing by an amount equal to the amount of financing (the “Debt Financing”) provided by an Affiliate, a bank or another third-party financial institution (such institution, the “Lender”) to Purchaser or Mediaco to the extent such amount is used to pay the Emmis Purchase Price and consummate the other Transactions.

 

(b)                                 Emmis and Mediaco shall use reasonable best efforts to cause their officers, employees and advisors to provide reasonable cooperation in connection with the arrangement of the Debt Financing with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including participation in meetings, due diligence sessions, road shows, the preparation of offering

 

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memoranda, private placement memoranda, prospectuses and similar documents, the execution and delivery of any commitment letters, underwriting or placement agreements, pledge and security documents, other definitive financing documents, or other requested certificates of documents, including a customary certificate of the chief financial officer with respect to solvency matters, comfort letters of accountants, legal opinions and real estate title documentation as may be reasonably requested by Purchaser.

 

Section 9.16                                                                Replacement of Guaranties. Emmis or its Affiliates have provided certain guarantees, letters of credit, surety bonds, indemnities and similar obligations with respect to the Mediaco Business as set forth on Schedule 9.16 (each, an “Existing Guaranty”). Purchaser shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the complete and unconditional release of Emmis and its Affiliates and the substitution of a similar obligation of Purchaser, Mediaco or an Affiliate or a third party as the guarantor, indemnitor or responsible party (“Substitute Guaranties”) under each Existing Guaranty, which Substitute Guaranties will be effective upon the Closing. Without limiting the foregoing, if any Existing Guaranty remains outstanding and not fully released after the Closing, Purchaser shall (i) continue to use reasonable best efforts after the Closing to relieve and release Emmis and its Affiliates of any liabilities and obligations under any Existing Guaranty under which a new guarantor has not been substituted in all respects for Emmis or any of its Affiliates as of the Closing Date; (ii) not permit any of the Mediaco Entities to (A) renew or extend the term of or (B) increase the obligations under, or transfer to another Person, any liability for which Emmis or any of its Affiliates (other than the Mediaco Entities) is or would reasonably be expected to be liable under any such outstanding Existing Guaranty; and (iii) indemnify and hold harmless Emmis and its Affiliates with respect to all liabilities or obligations arising out of or relating to any such Existing Guaranty.

 

Section 9.17                                                                Governmental Approvals.

 

(a)                                 General. Each Party shall, as promptly as possible, use its reasonable best efforts to obtain, or cause to be obtained, all consents, authorizations, orders and approvals from all Governmental Authorities that may be or become necessary for its execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance of its obligations pursuant to this Agreement. Each Party shall cooperate fully with the other party and its Affiliates in promptly seeking to obtain all such consents, authorizations, orders and approvals. The Parties shall not willfully take any action that will have the effect of delaying, impairing or impeding the receipt of any required consents, authorizations, orders and approvals.

 

(b)                                 FCC Consents.

 

(i)                                     The assignments of the FCC Licenses as contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the prior consent and approval of the FCC.  Prior to Closing, Mediaco shall not directly or indirectly control, supervise, direct, or attempt to control, supervise, or direct, the operation of any Purchased Station.

 

(ii)                                  As soon as practicable, and in any event within five (5) business days following the date of the execution of this Agreement, the Parties shall prepare and jointly file the FCC Applications and the Parties shall use all reasonable best efforts to cause the FCC to accept the FCC Applications for filing as soon as practicable after such filing.  Each

 

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Party shall thereafter prosecute the FCC Applications in good faith and with all reasonable diligence and otherwise use all reasonable best efforts to obtain the grant of the FCC Consents as expeditiously as practicable.  No Party will take any action that it knows, or reasonably believes, would prevent or materially delay grant of the FCC Applications.  Emmis shall promptly enter into reasonable tolling or other arrangements with the FCC if necessary to resolve any complaints before the FCC relating to the Purchased Stations in order to obtain the FCC Consents and any liability imposed upon the Purchased Stations by the FCC relating to the basis for such tolling shall be deemed an Excluded Liability. Each Party shall (i) keep the other Parties informed in a timely manner and in all material respects of any material communication received by such Party from, or given by such Party, to the FCC or any other Governmental Authority (including the provision of copies of any pleadings, documents, or other communications exchanged with the FCC or any other Governmental Authority) and the material non-confidential portions of any communications received or given by a private party with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) permit the other party to review any material non-confidential portions of any communication given or to be given by it to the FCC, and any other Governmental Authority with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and (iii) consult with each other in advance of and be permitted to attend any meeting or conference with, the FCC or any such other Governmental Authority or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party, with any other Person, in each case regarding any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(iii)                               Each of Emmis and Mediaco shall bear one-half of the cost of the FCC filing fees for the FCC Applications. Each Party shall bear its own costs and expenses (including the legal fees and disbursements of its counsel) in connection with the preparation of the portion of the FCC Applications to be prepared by it and in connection with the processing and defense of the application.

 

(iv)                              Each Party, at its own expense, shall use its reasonable best efforts to oppose any efforts or any requests by third parties for reconsideration or review of the FCC Consents or any petitions to deny the applications with respect to the FCC Consents, by the FCC or a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

Section 9.18                                                                Board of Directors of Mediaco. At the Closing, in accordance with Section 7.4 of the Restated Articles, the Board of Directors of Mediaco shall be composed of seven members, of whom four shall be appointed by Purchaser and three shall be appointed by Emmis.

 

Section 9.19                                                                Actions Relating to the Distribution; Listing of Class A Common Stock. As promptly as reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement, Mediaco and Emmis (with the assistance of Purchaser and Purchaser’s counsel (at Purchaser’s expense), and subject to Section 7.5(d)) shall prepare and, in accordance with applicable Law, file with the SEC the Mediaco Form 10, including amendments, supplements and any such other documentation which is necessary or desirable to effectuate the Distribution, and Mediaco and Emmis shall each use reasonable best efforts to obtain all necessary approvals from the SEC with respect thereto as soon as practicable. Mediaco and Emmis shall take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate under the securities or “blue sky” Laws of the states or other political subdivisions of the United States or of other foreign jurisdictions in connection with the Distribution. To the extent not already

 

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approved and effective, Mediaco shall use reasonable best efforts to cause the Class A Common Stock to be issued in the Transactions to be approved for trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market effective upon the consummation of the Distribution.

 

Section 9.20                                                                Certain Tax Matters.

 

(a)                                 The Parties hereto, and their respective Affiliates intend that the Transactions be treated as follows for Tax Purposes (the “Intended Tax Treatment”):

 

(i)                                     Upon the Closing, Mediaco shall be treated as newly formed and capitalized in a transaction described in Section 351 of Code pursuant to which (a) Emmis made the Initial Contribution in exchange for the Total Emmis Consideration with the Emmis Purchase Price and Emmis Promissory Note constituting “other property or money” as described in Section 351(b) of the Code and (b) Purchaser made the Purchaser Investment and issued the Emmis Promissory Note in exchange for the Purchaser Stock Consideration.

 

(ii)                                  The Distribution shall be treated as having been made immediately after the Closing in a distribution fully subject to Section 301 of the Code and without application of Section 355 of the Code for the avoidance of doubt.

 

(b)                                 No later than thirty (30) days following the finalization of the Settlement Statement pursuant to Section 3.1, Emmis shall prepare and provide to Purchaser an update of the Emmis Tax Basis Estimate, calculated in accordance with the Intended Tax Treatment, the Class A Valuation Statement, and any adjustments to the Emmis Purchase Price made pursuant to this Agreement. Within thirty (30) days following the receipt from Emmis of the updated Emmis Tax Basis Estimate Purchaser shall provide Emmis with any comments to the updated the Class A Valuation Statement and the Emmis Tax Basis Estimate (failure to so comment shall be deemed acceptance of the Class A Valuation Statement and the Emmis Tax Basis Estimate).  Emmis shall consider Purchaser’s comments in good faith.  If Emmis objects to Purchaser’s comments, Emmis and Standard shall use commercially reasonable efforts to settle the dispute with respect to such comments promptly.  If Emmis and Purchaser have not resolved such dispute within thirty (30) days of the receipt by Emmis of Purchaser’s comments, the dispute shall be referred to the Accounting Firm for resolution in accordance with the Intended Tax Treatment pursuant to the dispute resolution principles and terms set forth in Section 3.1(j).  The findings of the Accounting Firm shall be final and binding on the Parties (including, for the avoidance of doubt, all determinations as to the valuation and tax basis allocation matters that are the subject of the Class A Valuation Statement and the Emmis Tax Basis Estimate).     Upon final resolution of disputed items, the Emmis Tax Basis Estimate and Class A Valuation Statement shall be adjusted to reflect such resolution.  The Emmis Tax Basis Estimate and Class A Valuation Statement as finalized pursuant to this Section 9.20(b) shall be collectively thereafter referred to as the “Tax Basis Statement.”  Any adjustments to the Emmis Purchase Price made pursuant to this Agreement made after the finalization of the Tax Basis Statement pursuant to this Section 9.20(b) shall be reflected in amendments to the Tax Basis Statement made by Purchaser in good faith that reflect the principles set forth in the Tax Basis Statement.

 

(c)                                  The Parties hereto and their respective Affiliates hereby covenant and agree to (i) be bound by the Tax Basis Statement and Intended Tax Treatment for all Tax Purposes, (ii) prepare

 

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and file all relevant Tax Returns on a basis consistent with the Tax Basis Statement and Intended Tax Treatment and (iii) not take any position on any Tax Return, before any Governmental Entity charged with the collection of any Tax, or in any judicial proceeding that is in any way inconsistent with the Tax Basis Statement and Intended Tax Treatment unless otherwise required by a determination within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the Code.

 

(d)                                 At least three days prior to the Closing, Emmis shall deliver to Purchaser a written statement setting forth its good faith estimate of the fair market value of the Class A Common Stock to be received by Emmis as a component of the Total Emmis Consideration (the “Class A Valuation Statement”).

 

ARTICLE X

 

ACCESS TO INFORMATION

 

Section 10.1                                                                Provision of Information. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary and subject to the restrictions for Privileged Information or Confidential Information set forth herein and any appropriate restrictions for Personal Information, the Parties agree that the obligation of Emmis to deliver Information (excluding any Intellectual Property related thereto) that is part of the Mediaco Assets to Mediaco from and after the Distribution will be governed by this Article X. Subject to the terms of this Article X:

 

(a)                                 Prior to or as promptly as practicable following the Closing Date, Emmis shall deliver to Mediaco at the address specified for notices to Purchaser in Section 13.2 below (or to such other address in the continental United States as may be designated by Purchaser to Emmis no less than ten (10) days prior to the Closing Date), (i) complete copies of the Information constituting Mediaco Assets that are continuing property records, (ii) accurate copies of the Information constituting or concerning Mediaco Assets and Mediaco Liabilities that is contained in the Dataroom which Purchaser has had access prior to the date hereof, together with such other information to be made available between the date hereof and the Closing Date in the Dataroom, and such additional Information constituting or concerning Mediaco Assets and/or Mediaco Liabilities that is in the same general categories as the existing Information in the Dataroom and is added to the Dataroom by Emmis (using reasonable best efforts to do so) immediately prior to the Closing Date and (iii) minute books and organizational documents of Mediaco and the Mediaco Subsidiaries.

 

(b)                                 Following the Closing Date until the seventh (7th) anniversary thereof and except in connection with any dispute among Emmis and any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Mediaco and any of its Subsidiaries, on the other hand (which shall be governed by such discovery rules as may be applicable thereto), Emmis shall deliver or make available to Mediaco from time to time, upon the reasonable request of Mediaco, Information in Emmis’ possession and not provided pursuant to Section 10.1(b) relating directly or primarily to the Mediaco Assets, the Mediaco Business or the Mediaco Liabilities, including, in each case, all: (i) Contracts, (ii) litigation files and (iii) all other Information that constitutes Mediaco Assets or relates directly to any Mediaco Liability, in each case to the extent they are material to the conduct of the Mediaco Business following the Closing Date. Emmis also will cooperate with Mediaco to accommodate Mediaco’s reasonable requests from time to time following the Closing Date for other Information

 

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relating directly or primarily to the Mediaco Assets, the Mediaco Business or the Mediaco Liabilities. Subject to Section 10.5, Emmis may retain complete and accurate copies of such Information. Emmis shall maintain all such Information consistently with Emmis’ ordinary course document retention policies except to the extent that any such Information has already been provided to Mediaco or has been offered to and declined by the Mediaco and in accordance with Section 10.4 following the Closing Date. The out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in the identification, isolation and provision of Information to the Mediaco Group (and in the case of any Information provided pursuant to the second sentence of this paragraph, a reasonable internal cost allocation) shall be paid for (i) by the Mediaco Group if incurred after the Closing and (ii) by Emmis if incurred prior to the Closing. Information shall be provided as promptly as practicable upon request by Mediaco and with due regard for other commitments of Emmis personnel and the materiality of the information to Mediaco (including the need to comply with any legal or regulatory requirement of any Governmental Authority).

 

(c)                                  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Emmis and its Subsidiaries shall not be required to provide access, retain, deliver or disclose Information, where such access, retention, delivery or disclosure would conflict with any (i) Law (including Privacy and Information Security Requirements) or Order applicable to Emmis or any of its Subsidiaries or the assets, information or operation of the Emmis Business or the Mediaco Business, (ii) Contract to which Emmis or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of the assets or properties of Emmis or any of its Subsidiaries is bound, (iii) Consent previously given by any natural person relating to the collection, acquisition, storage, protection, use, disclosure, transfer or any other processing (as defined by any applicable Law) of data (including Personal Information), or (iv) result in the disclosure of competitively sensitive information; provided, that Emmis and its Subsidiaries shall have used reasonable best efforts to provide such access or make such disclosure in a form or manner that would not conflict with any such Law, Order, Contract, Consent or other obligation.

 

Section 10.2                                                                Privileged Information.

 

(a)                                 Each Party acknowledges that: (i) each of Emmis and Mediaco (and the members of the Emmis Group and the Mediaco Group, respectively) has or may obtain Privileged Information; (ii) there are or may be a number of Litigation Matters affecting each or both of Emmis and Mediaco; (iii) both Emmis and Mediaco have a common legal interest in Litigation Matters, in the Privileged Information and in the preservation of the confidential status of the Privileged Information, in each case relating to the pre-Distribution Mediaco Business or Emmis Business or, in the case of the Mediaco Group, relating to or arising in connection with the relationship among Emmis and its Subsidiaries on or prior to the Closing Date; and (iv) both Emmis and Mediaco intend that the transactions contemplated hereby and the other Transaction Agreements and any transfer of Privileged Information in connection therewith shall not operate as a waiver of any potentially applicable privilege.

 

(b)                                 Each of Emmis and Mediaco agrees, on behalf of itself and each member of the Group of which it is a member, not to disclose or otherwise waive any privilege attaching to any Privileged Information relating to the pre-Distribution Mediaco Business or Emmis Business, as applicable, or, in the case of the Mediaco Group, relating to or arising in connection with the relationship among Emmis and its Subsidiaries on or prior to the Closing Date, without providing

 

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prompt written notice to and obtaining the prior written consent of the other Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed and shall not be withheld, conditioned or delayed if the other Party certifies that such disclosure is to be made in response to a likely threat of suspension or debarment or similar action; provided, that Mediaco and Emmis shall not be required to give any such notice or obtain any such consent and may make such disclosure or waiver with respect to Privileged Information if such Privileged Information relates solely to the pre-Distribution Mediaco Business or Emmis Business, respectively. In the event of a disagreement between any member of the Emmis Group and any member of the Mediaco Group concerning the reasonableness of withholding such consent, no disclosure shall be made prior to a resolution of such disagreement by a court of competent jurisdiction, provided that the limitations in this sentence shall not apply in the case of disclosure required by Law and so certified as provided in the first sentence of this paragraph.

 

(c)                                  Upon any member of the Emmis Group or any member of the Mediaco Group receiving any subpoena or other compulsory disclosure notice from a court or other Governmental Authority which requests disclosure of Privileged Information, in each case relating to pre-Distribution Mediaco Business or Emmis Business, as applicable, or, in the case of the Mediaco Group, relating to or arising in connection with the relationship among Emmis and its Subsidiaries on or prior to the Closing Date, the recipient of the notice shall (to the extent consent is required in connection with the disclosure of such Privileged Information under paragraph (b) of this Section 10.2) as promptly as practicable provide to the other Group (following the notice provisions set forth herein) a copy of such notice, the intended response, and all materials or information relating to the other Group that might be disclosed and the proposed date of disclosure. In the event of a disagreement as to the intended response or disclosure, unless and until the disagreement is resolved as provided in paragraph (b) of this Section 10.2, the Parties shall cooperate to assert all defenses to disclosure claimed by either such Party’s Group, and shall not disclose any disputed documents or information until all legal defenses and claims of privilege have been finally determined, except as otherwise required by a court order requiring such disclosure.

 

(d)                                 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, this Section 10.2 shall not apply to Information referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 10.1(c).

 

Section 10.3                                                                Production of Witnesses. Subject to Section 10.2, after the Closing Date, each of Emmis and Mediaco shall, and shall cause each member of its Group to, use its reasonable best efforts to make available to Mediaco or Emmis or any member of the Mediaco Group or of the Emmis Group, as the case may be, upon reasonable prior written request, such Group’s directors, managers or other persons acting in a similar capacity, officers, employees and agents as witnesses to the extent that any such Person may reasonably be required in connection with any Litigation Matters, administrative or other proceedings in which the requesting Party may from time to time be involved and relating to the pre-Distribution Mediaco Business or the Emmis Business, as applicable, or, in the case of the Mediaco Group, relating to or in connection with the relationship among Emmis and its Subsidiaries on or prior to the Closing Date. The out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in the provision of such witnesses (which shall not include the costs of salaries and benefits of employees who are witnesses or any pro rata portion of overhead or other costs of employing such employees which would have been incurred by such employees’ employer regardless of the employees’ service as witnesses) shall be paid by the Party requesting

 

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the availability of such persons; provided, that the out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in the provision of such witnesses to the Mediaco Group (including a reasonable internal cost allocation) shall be paid for by Mediaco. In connection with any matter contemplated by this Section 10.3, the Parties will enter into a mutually acceptable joint defense agreement so as to maintain to the extent practicable any applicable attorney-client privilege, work product immunity or other applicable privileges or immunities of any member of any Group.

 

Section 10.4                                                                Retention of Information. Except as otherwise agreed in writing, or as otherwise provided in the other Transaction Agreements, each of Emmis and Mediaco shall, and shall cause each member of its Group to, retain all Information (including any Confidential Information) in such Party’s Group’s possession or under its control, relating directly to the pre-Distribution business, Assets or Liabilities of the other Party’s Group (such information “Retained Information”) for so long as such Information is required to be retained pursuant to such Party’s ordinary course document retention policies as of such time or such later date as may be required by Law (including any Privacy and Information Security Requirements), except that if, prior to the expiration of such period, any member of either Party’s Group wishes to destroy or dispose of any such Retained Information that is at least five (5) years old, prior to destroying or disposing of any of such Retained Information, (a) the Party whose Group is proposing to dispose of or destroy any such Retained Information shall provide no less than thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the other Party, specifying the Retained Information proposed to be destroyed or disposed of, and (b) if, prior to the scheduled date for such destruction or disposal, the other Party requests in writing that any of the Retained Information proposed to be destroyed or disposed of be delivered to such other Party, the Party whose Group is proposing to dispose of or destroy such Retained Information promptly shall arrange for the delivery of the requested Retained Information to a location specified by, and at the expense of, the requesting Party. This Section 10.4 shall not apply to Information referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 10.1(c).

 

Section 10.5                                                                Confidentiality.

 

(a)                                 The Parties acknowledge that in connection with the Transactions, the Parties have disclosed and will continue to disclose to each other Information, including Confidential Information. The Parties agree that, after the Closing, Information that constitutes a Mediaco Asset shall be Information of Mediaco for purposes of this Section 10.5 and Emmis shall be deemed a receiving party of such Information for purposes of this Section 10.5.

 

(b)                                 Subject to Section 10.2, which shall govern Privileged Information, from and after the Closing Date, the Parties shall hold, and shall cause each of their respective controlled Affiliates to hold, and each of the foregoing shall cause their respective Representatives to hold, in strict confidence, and not to disclose to any other Person (including by issuing a press release or otherwise making any public statement), use, for any purpose other than as expressly permitted pursuant to this Agreement or the other Transaction Agreements, without the prior written consent of the other Party, any and all Confidential Information concerning the other Party or such Party’s Subsidiaries; provided, that the Parties may disclose, or may permit disclosure of, Confidential Information (i) to their respective Representatives who have a need to know such information for auditing and other non-commercial purposes and are informed of their obligation to hold such information confidential to the same extent as is applicable to the Parties and in respect of whose failure to comply with such obligations, the applicable Party will be responsible, (ii) if the Parties

 

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or any of their respective controlled Affiliates are requested or required to disclose any such Confidential Information by oral questions, interrogatories, requests for information or other documents in legal proceedings, subpoena, civil investigative demand or any other similar process, or by other requirements of Law or stock exchange rule, (iii) as required in connection with any legal or other proceeding by one Party against any other Party, or (iv) as necessary in order to permit a Party to prepare and disclose its financial statements, or other required disclosures required by Law or such applicable stock exchange. Mediaco and Emmis further agree to use reasonable best efforts (and to cause each of their respective controlled Affiliates to use reasonable best efforts) to safeguard such Confidential Information and to protect it against disclosure, misuse, espionage, loss and theft. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any demand or request for disclosure of Confidential Information is made pursuant to clause (ii) above, the Party subject to such demand or request, as applicable, shall provide the other with prompt written notice of any such request or requirement so that the other Party has an opportunity to seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy, which such Parties will cooperate in obtaining. In the event that such appropriate protective order or other remedy is not obtained, the Party whose Confidential Information is required to be disclosed shall or shall cause the other applicable Party or Parties to furnish, or cause to be furnished, only that portion of the Confidential Information that is in the opinion of outside counsel necessary to be disclosed and shall use its reasonable best efforts to ensure confidential treatment is accorded to such disclosed information.

 

(c)                                  If the Closing is not consummated, each Party shall promptly (i) deliver or cause to be delivered to any requesting Party (and if in electronic format, delete or destroy or cause to be deleted or destroyed) all Confidential Information furnished to it or to any of its Affiliates by such requesting Party and (ii) if specifically requested by such requesting Party, destroy any copies of such Confidential Information (including any extracts therefrom), unless such delivery or destruction would violate any Law. Upon the written request of such requesting Party, the Party subject to such request shall cause one of its duly authorized officers to certify promptly in writing to such requesting Party that all Confidential Information has been returned, destroyed or deleted as required by the preceding sentence.

 

(d)                                 Emmis and Purchaser acknowledge that they have previously executed the Confidentiality Agreement, which shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with its terms and that the provisions of this Section 10.5 are in furtherance of, and do not limit the obligations of, Emmis and Purchaser under the Confidentiality Agreement.

 

(e)                                  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, this Section 10.5 shall not apply to (i) Information referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 10.1(c) or (ii) any non-controlled Affiliate of either Party except to the extent such non-controlled Affiliate receives Confidential Information with respect to Mediaco, Emmis, or any of their respective Subsidiaries, as applicable.

 

Section 10.6                                                                Cooperation with Respect to Government Reports and Filings. Emmis, on behalf of itself and each member of the Emmis Group, agrees to provide any member of the Mediaco Group, and Mediaco, on behalf of itself and each member of the Mediaco Group, agrees to provide any member of the Emmis Group, with such cooperation and Information (in each case, with respect to the Mediaco Business only) as may be reasonably requested by the other in connection with the preparation or filing of any government report or other government filing contemplated by this Agreement or in conducting or responding to any other government

 

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proceeding relating to the pre-Distribution business of the Emmis Group or the Mediaco Group, Assets or Liabilities of either Group or relating to or in connection with the relationship between the Groups on or prior to the Closing Date. Such cooperation and Information shall include promptly forwarding copies of appropriate notices, forms and other communications received from or sent to any Governmental Authority that relate to the Emmis Group, in the case of the Mediaco Group, or the Mediaco Group, in the case of the Emmis Group. All cooperation provided under this Section 10.6 shall be provided at the expense of the Party requesting such cooperation; provided, that any such expense of Mediaco (or any other member of the Mediaco Group) incurred prior to the Closing shall be borne by Emmis. Each Party shall make its employees and facilities available during normal business hours and on reasonable prior notice to provide explanation of any documents or Information provided hereunder. This Section 10.6 shall not apply to Information referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 10.1(c).  For the avoidance of doubt, none of Emmis, Mediaco or any of their respective Affiliates will be required to offer or agree to sell, divest, lease, license, transfer, dispose of or otherwise encumber before or after the Closing any assets, licenses, operations, rights, product lines, business or interests therein of Mediaco or Emmis or any of their respective Affiliates or agree to make any material changes or restriction on, or other impairment of Mediaco’s or Emmis’ or either of their respective Affiliates’ ability to own, operate or exercise rights in respect of such assets, licenses, operations, rights, product lines, businesses or interests therein for the purpose of complying with Emmis’ or Mediaco’s obligations under this Section 10.6.

 

ARTICLE XI

 

TERMINATION RIGHTS

 

Section 11.1                                                                Termination.

 

(a)                                 This Agreement may be terminated by either Emmis or Purchaser upon written notice to the other Party, if:

 

(i)                                     the other Party is in material breach of this Agreement and such breach has been neither cured or agreed to be cured in a manner reasonably acceptable to the non-breaching Party within the cure period allowed under subsection (e) below nor waived by the Party giving such termination notice and in each such case such breach would give rise to the failure of a condition in Section 4.2, Section 4.3, Section 4.4 or Section 4.5 provided that the Party seeking to terminate is not in material breach of this Agreement;

 

(ii)                                  a court of competent jurisdiction or Governmental Authority shall have issued an Order, decree or ruling or taken any other action permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and such Order, decree, ruling or other action shall have become final and nonappealable; or

 

(iii)                               Closing has not occurred by December 31, 2019; provided, however, that such date shall be extended to March 31, 2020 if, on or before December 31, 2019, either (A) the SEC shall not have completed its review of the Mediaco Form 10 or (B) the FCC Consents have not been granted by initial order; further provided that the right to terminate

 

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this Agreement under this Section 11.1(a)(iii) shall not be available to a party whose breach of this Agreement caused the Closing not to occur.

 

(b)                                 This Agreement may be terminated by mutual written consent of Emmis and Purchaser.

 

(c)                                  Emmis may terminate this Agreement by written notice to Purchaser in the event that Purchaser fails to close on the transactions contemplated by this Agreement when all of Mediaco’s and Purchaser’s Closing conditions have been satisfied in full (or would be satisfied with delivery at Closing and Emmis stands ready, willing and able to make such delivery) or waived by Mediaco and Purchaser.

 

(d)                                 Purchaser may terminate this Agreement by written notice to Emmis in the event that Emmis fails to close on the transactions contemplated by this Agreement when all Purchaser’s Closing conditions have been satisfied in full (or would be satisfied with delivery at Closing and Purchaser stands ready, willing and able to make such delivery) or waived by Emmis.

 

(e)                                  If either Party believes the other to be in breach or default of this Agreement, the non-defaulting Party shall, prior to exercising its right to terminate under Section 11.1(a)(i), provide the defaulting Party with notice specifying in reasonable detail the nature of such breach or default. Except for a failure to pay its respective purchase price, the defaulting Party shall have fifteen (15) days from receipt of such notice to cure such default or if such default is not capable of being cured in fifteen days of such notice, the defaulting Party shall have agreed to cure such default in a manner reasonably acceptable to the non-breaching Party.

 

ARTICLE XII

 

EMPLOYEE MATTERS

 

Section 12.1                                                                Employee Lease. At Closing, the Station Employees shall remain employed by Emmis and leased to Mediaco pursuant to and subject to the terms and conditions of the Employee Leasing Agreement. “Station Employees” means the employees listed on Schedule Section 12.1 who are employed by Emmis as of Closing and leased to Mediaco pursuant to the Employee Leasing Agreement.

 

Section 12.2                                                                No Assumption of Emmis Plans. Mediaco shall not assume any of the Emmis Plans and Emmis shall be responsible for all liabilities and obligations of the Emmis Plans.

 

Section 12.3                                                                COBRA Obligations. Emmis will be solely responsible for any obligations for continuation coverage under section 4980B of the Code and part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA with respect to all of the Station Employees and any other former employees of Emmis, including Employees on Leave, with respect to any “qualifying event” that occurred on or before the Closing Date or, if later, on or before the date any such Station Employee becomes an employee of Mediaco.

 

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ARTICLE XIII

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 13.1                                                                Expenses. Except as otherwise provided elsewhere in this Agreement, each Party shall be solely responsible for and shall pay all other costs and expenses (including attorney and accounting fees) incurred by it in connection with the negotiation, preparation and performance of and compliance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

Section 13.2                                                                Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications to be given or delivered under or by the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed given only (a) when delivered personally to the recipient, (b) one (1) Business Day after being sent to the recipient by reputable overnight courier service (charges prepaid), provided that confirmation of delivery is received, (c) upon machine-generated acknowledgment of receipt after transmittal by facsimile or (d) five (5) days after being mailed to the recipient by certified or registered mail (return receipt requested and postage prepaid). Such notices, demands and other communications shall be sent to the Parties at the following addresses (or at such address for a Party as will be specified by like notice):

 

If to Emmis or, prior to the Closing, to Mediaco:

 

One Emmis Plaza, Suite 700

40 Monument Circle

Indianapolis, Indiana 46204

Telephone: 317.684.6565

Facsimile: 317.684.5583

Attention: Legal Department

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Taft Stettinius & Hollister LLP
One Indiana Square, Suite 3500
Indianapolis, IN  46204-2023

Telephone: 317.713.3569
Facsimile:  317.713.3699
Attention:  Ian D. Arnold

 

If to Mediaco after the Closing:

 

MediaCo Holding Inc.

C/O SG Broadcating LLC

767 Fifth Ave, 12th Floor

New York, NY 10153

Telephone:

Facsimile:

Attention: Gail Steiner, General Counsel

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP
1701 Market Street

Philadelphia, PA 19103

 

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Telephone: 215.963.5061
Facsimile: 215.963.5001
Attention: Justin W. Chairman

 

If to Purchaser:

 

767 Fifth Ave, 12th Floor

New York, NY 10153

Telephone:
Facsimile:
Attention: Gail Steiner, General Counsel

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP
1701 Market Street

Philadelphia, PA 19103

Telephone: 215.963.5061
Facsimile: 215.963.5001
Attention: Justin W. Chairman

 

Any Party to this Agreement may notify any other Party of any changes to the address or any of the other details specified in this paragraph; provided that such notification shall only be effective on the date specified in such notice or five Business Days after the notice is given, whichever is later. Rejection or other refusal to accept or the inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice as of the date of such rejection, refusal or inability to deliver. Any notice to Emmis will be deemed notice to all members of the Emmis Group, and any notice to Mediaco will be deemed notice to all members of the Mediaco Group.

 

Section 13.3                                                                Interpretation. The Parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement, and in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the Parties, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any Party by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.

 

Section 13.4                                                                Headings. The headings and captions of the Articles and Sections used in this Agreement and the table of contents to this Agreement are for reference and convenience purposes of the Parties only, and will be given no substantive or interpretive effect whatsoever.

 

Section 13.5                                                                Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or the application of any such provision to any Person or circumstance shall be declared judicially to be invalid, unenforceable or void, such decision shall not have the effect of invalidating or voiding the remainder of this Agreement, it being the intent and agreement of the Parties that this Agreement shall be deemed amended by modifying such provision to the extent necessary to render it valid, legal and enforceable to the maximum extent permitted while preserving its intent or, if such

 

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modification is not possible, by substituting therefor another provision that is valid, legal and enforceable and that achieves the original intent of the Parties.

 

Section 13.6                                                                Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, benefits or obligations hereunder may be assigned by any of the Parties (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other Parties, and any purported assignment without such consent shall be null and void, except that, prior to the Closing, Mediaco may assign any or all of its rights and interests under this Agreement without the consent of the other Parties hereto (a) to any Person providing any Debt Financing pursuant to the terms thereof for purposes of creating a security interest herein or otherwise assign as collateral in respect of such Debt Financing or (b) to any purchaser of all or substantially all of the assets of such Person; provided, however, that, in each case, no such assignment shall release Mediaco from any liability or obligation under this Agreement. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

 

Section 13.7                                                                No Third Party Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any Person (other than the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns) any legal or equitable right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement, and, except (a) as provided in Article VIII relating to certain indemnitees and the release of certain Liabilities and (b) with respect to any Lender as contemplated by Sections 11.1, 13.6, 13.7, 13.9, 13.11, 13.12, 13.13, 13.15, and 13.16, no Person shall be deemed a third party beneficiary under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

Section 13.8                                                                Entire Agreement. This Agreement and each Schedule of the Emmis/Mediaco Disclosure Schedules hereto, the Confidentiality Agreement, the other Transaction Agreements and other documents referred to herein shall constitute the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and shall supersede all previous negotiations, commitments and writings with respect to such subject matter. In the case of any conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of any other Transaction Agreement, the terms of such other Transaction Agreement shall control.

 

Section 13.9                                                                Governing Law.

 

(a)                                 This Agreement and all issues and questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement (and all Schedules hereto) shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law rules or provisions (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the Laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware. In furtherance of the foregoing, the internal Laws of the State of Delaware shall control the interpretation and construction of this Agreement (and all Schedules hereto), even though under that jurisdiction’s choice of law or conflict of law analysis, the substantive Law of some other jurisdiction would ordinarily apply.

 

(b)                                 Each of the parties agree that, except as specifically set forth in the documents governing the Debt Financing, all claims or causes of action (whether at law, in equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise) against any of the Lenders in any way relating to the Debt Financing, will be

 

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exclusively governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to principles or rules of conflict of laws to the extent such principles or rules would require or permit the application of laws of another jurisdiction.

 

Section 13.10                                                         Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by facsimile or portable document format (PDF) shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of any such Agreement.

 

Section 13.11                                                         Amendments; Waivers. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed by each of the Parties. No failure or delay by any Party in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right hereunder. Any agreement on the part of any Party to any such waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf of such Party; provided, that, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the provisions relating to the Debt Financing and the Lender set forth in this Agreement (including this Section 13.11 and Sections 11.1, Section 13.6, Section 13.7, Section 13.9, Section 13.12, Section 13.13, Section 13.15, and Section 13.16) may not be amended in a manner adverse to the Lenders without the written consent of the Lenders.

 

Section 13.12                                                         WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. AS A SPECIFICALLY BARGAINED INDUCEMENT FOR EACH OF THE PARTIES TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT (WITH EACH PARTY HAVING HAD OPPORTUNITY TO CONSULT COUNSEL), EACH OF THE PARTIES EXPRESSLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION AGREEMENT, REGARDLESS OF WHICH PARTY INITIATES SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING, AND ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION AGREEMENT SHALL BE TRIED IN A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION BY A JUDGE SITTING WITHOUT A JURY.

 

Section 13.13                                                         JURISDICTION; SERVICE OF PROCESS.

 

(a)                                 ANY ACTION WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER, OR FOR RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT IN RESPECT OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER BROUGHT BY THE OTHER PARTY OR PARTIES OR THEIR SUCCESSORS OR ASSIGNS, IN EACH CASE, SHALL BE BROUGHT AND DETERMINED EXCLUSIVELY IN DELAWARE STATE COURT AND ANY STATE APPELLATE COURT THEREFROM WITHIN THE STATE OF DELAWARE (OR, IF THE DELAWARE COURT DECLINES TO ACCEPT JURISDICTION OVER A PARTICULAR MATTER, ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT WITHIN THE STATE OF INDIANA). EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AGREES AND CONSENTS TO PERSONAL JURISDICTION, SERVICE OF PROCESS AND VENUE IN THE

 

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AFORESAID COURTS AND WAIVES, AND AGREES NOT TO ASSERT, BY WAY OF MOTION, AS A DEFENSE, COUNTERCLAIM OR OTHERWISE, IN ANY ACTION WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT (I) ANY CLAIM THAT IS NOT PERSONALLY SUBJECT TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE ABOVE NAMED COURTS FOR ANY REASON OTHER THAN THE FAILURE TO SERVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS Section 13.13, (II) ANY CLAIM THAT IT OR ITS PROPERTY IS EXEMPT OR IMMUNE FROM JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT OR FROM ANY LEGAL PROCESS COMMENCED IN SUCH COURTS (WHETHER THROUGH SERVICE OF NOTICE, ATTACHMENT PRIOR TO JUDGMENT, ATTACHMENT IN AID OF EXECUTION OF JUDGMENT, EXECUTION OF JUDGMENT OR OTHERWISE) AND (III) TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY CLAIM THAT (A) THE ACTION IN SUCH COURT IS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, (B) THE VENUE OF SUCH ACTION IS IMPROPER OR (C) THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF, MAY NOT BE ENFORCED IN OR BY SUCH COURTS. THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE THAT MAILING OF PROCESS OR OTHER PAPERS IN CONNECTION WITH ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN THE MANNER PROVIDED IN Section 13.2, OR IN SUCH OTHER MANNER AS MAY BE PERMITTED BY LAW, SHALL BE VALID AND SUFFICIENT SERVICE THEREOF AND HEREBY WAIVE ANY OBJECTIONS TO SERVICE ACCOMPLISHED IN THE MANNER HEREIN PROVIDED.

 

(b)                                 Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, each of the parties hereto acknowledges and irrevocably agrees (i) that any legal proceeding, whether at law or in equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, involving the Lenders arising out of, or relating to the Debt Financing or the performance of services related thereto will be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the State of New York in the borough of Manhattan and any appellate court thereof, and each party submits for itself and its property with respect to any such legal proceeding to the exclusive jurisdiction of such court; (ii) not to bring or permit any of their Affiliates to bring or support anyone else in bringing any such legal proceeding in any other court; (iii) that service of process, summons, notice or document by registered mail addressed to them at their respective addresses provided in the documents governing the Debt Financing will be effective service of process against them for any such legal proceeding brought in any such court; (iv) to waive and hereby waive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, any objection which any of them may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of, and the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of, any such legal proceeding in any such court; and (v) any such legal proceeding will be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

Section 13.14                                                         Specific Performance. In the event of any actual or threatened default in, or breach of, any of the terms, conditions and provisions of this Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement, the Party who is, or is to be, thereby aggrieved will have the right to specific performance and injunctive or other equitable relief in respect of its rights under this Agreement or such Transaction Agreement, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies at law or in equity. The Parties agree that the remedies at law for any breach or threatened breach, including monetary damages, are inadequate compensation for any Loss and that any defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate is waived. Any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond with such remedy are waived by each of the Parties to this Agreement.

 

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Section 13.15                                                         Damages Waiver. No Party shall be liable to another Party or any of its Affiliates (or any of their respective Related Parties) for any exemplary damages or punitive damages, or any other damages to the extent not reasonably foreseeable, arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any Transaction Agreement (in each case, unless any such damages are payable to a third party pursuant to a Third-Party Claim).

 

Section 13.16                                                         Lenders. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, (i) neither Emmis nor any of its Subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, partners, managers, members or shareholders shall have any rights or claims against the Lenders (in their capacities as such) in any way relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or in respect of any oral representations made or alleged to have been made in connection herewith or therewith, including any dispute arising out of or relating in any way to the Debt Financing, whether in law or equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise, and (ii) the Lenders (in their capacities as such) shall not have any liability (whether in contract, in tort or otherwise) to Emmis or any of its Subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, partners, managers, members or shareholders for any obligations or liabilities of any party hereto under this Agreement or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby or in respect of any oral representations made or alleged to have been made in connection herewith or therewith, including any dispute arising out of or relating in any way to the Debt Financing, whether at law or equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

 

EMMIS COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Jeffrey H. Smulyan

 

Name:

Jeffrey H. Smulyan

 

Title:

Chairman of the Board & CEO

 

 

 

 

 

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Jeffrey H. Smulyan

 

Name:

Jeffrey H. Smulyan

 

Title:

CEO

 

 

 

 

 

SG BROADCASTING LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Soohyung Kim

 

Name:

Soohyung Kim

 

Title:

Chief Executive Officer

 

Standard General L.P., on behalf of all of the funds for which it serves as investment advisor (collectively, “SG”), does hereby absolutely, unconditionally, and irrevocably guarantee to Emmis the full and complete performance and the full and prompt payment of Purchaser’s obligations pursuant to Section 3.2(c) of this Agreement. SG agrees that its liability pursuant to this guaranty shall be primary and not as a surety, and that in any right of action which shall accrue to Emmis hereunder Emmis may, at his option, proceed against SG without having commenced any action or having obtained any judgment against the Purchaser.  SG waives notice of default in the performance by the Purchaser of its obligations pursuant to Section 3.2(c) of this Agreement.  SG shall remain liable under this Guaranty unless specifically released in writing by Emmis.  SG hereby agrees that no delay, waiver, or accommodation on the part of Emmis in the exercise of any right, power or privilege with respect to the Purchaser’s obligations shall operate as a waiver of such right, power or privilege, or as a release or diminution in the obligation of SG hereunder. SG further agrees to be bound by the following provisions of this Agreement in connection with any interpretation or enforcement of this guaranty: Section 13.2 (Notices) (with SG receiving notices at the same address and other information as Purchaser), Section 13.3 (Interpretation), Section 13.9 (Governing Law), Section 13.12 (Waiver of Jury Trial), and Section 13.13 (Jurisdiction; Service of Process).

 

71


 

 

STANDARD GENERAL L.P.,

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Soohyung Kim

 

Name:

Soohyung Kim

 

Title:

Chief Executive Officer

 

72




Exhibit 10.1

 

****************************************

 

 

TERM LOAN AGREEMENT

 

 

Dated as of November 25, 2019

 

 

by and among

 

 

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.

 

 

THE OTHER PERSONS PARTY HERETO THAT ARE

 

DESIGNATED AS BORROWERS,

 

 

THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PARTY HERETO,

 

as Term Lenders,

 

and

 

GACP FINANCE CO., LLC,

 

as Term Agent

 

 

****************************************

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I. THE TERM LOAN

1

1.1

Amount of the Term Loan; Protective Overadvances

1

1.2

Evidence of Term Loan; Term Notes

2

1.3

Interest

2

1.4

Loan Accounts

2

1.5

Optional Prepayments of the Term Loan

3

1.6

Mandatory Repayments and Prepayments of the Term Loan

3

1.7

Fees

5

1.8

Payments by the Borrowers

6

1.9

Return of Payments; Procedures

8

1.10

Incremental Term Loans

8

 

 

 

ARTICLE II. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

9

 

 

 

ARTICLE III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

12

3.1

Corporate Existence and Power

12

3.2

Corporate Authorization; No Contravention

13

3.3

Governmental and Third Party Authorization

13

3.4

Binding Effect

13

3.5

Litigation

13

3.6

No Default

14

3.7

ERISA Compliance and Foreign Benefit Plans

14

3.8

Use of Proceeds; Margin Regulations

14

3.9

Ownership of Property; Liens

14

3.10

Taxes

15

3.11

Financial Condition

15

3.12

Environmental Matters

16

3.13

Regulated Entities

17

3.14

Solvency

17

3.15

Labor Relations

17

3.16

Intellectual Property

17

3.17

Brokers’ Fees; Transaction Fees

17

3.18

Insurance

17

3.19

Ventures, Subsidiaries and Affiliates; Outstanding Stock

18

3.20

Jurisdiction of Organization; Chief Executive Office

18

3.21

Locations of Inventory, Equipment and Books and Records

18

3.22

Deposit Accounts and Other Accounts

18

3.23

Government Contracts and Material Contracts

18

3.24

Customer Relations

18

3.25

Bonding

19

3.26

Full Disclosure

19

3.27

Foreign Assets Control Regulations and Anti-Money Laundering

19

3.28

Patriot Act

19

3.29

Collateral Documents, Etc.

20

3.30

Beneficial Ownership Certification

20

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

20

4.1

Financial Statements

20

4.2

Certificates; Other Information

21

 

i


 

4.3

Notices

23

4.4

Preservation of Corporate Existence, Etc.

25

4.5

Maintenance of Property

25

4.6

Insurance

25

4.7

Performance of Obligations

26

4.8

Compliance with Laws

27

4.9

Inspection of Property and Books and Records; Field Exams; Appraisals

27

4.10

Use of Proceeds

28

4.11

Cash Management Systems

28

4.12

Landlord and Bailee Agreements

29

4.13

Further Assurances

29

4.14

Environmental Matters

30

4.15

Leases

30

4.16

Senior Ranking

30

4.17

Foreign Pension Plans and Benefit Plans

31

4.18

FCC License Subsidiaries

31

4.19

Post-Closing Obligations

31

 

 

 

ARTICLE V. NEGATIVE COVENANTS

31

5.1

Limitation on Liens

31

5.2

Disposition of Assets

32

5.3

Consolidations and Mergers

32

5.4

Acquisitions; Loans and Investments

32

5.5

Limitation on Indebtedness

33

5.6

Employee Loans and Transactions with Affiliates

35

5.7

Margin Stock; Use of Proceeds

35

5.8

Contingent Obligations

35

5.9

Compliance with ERISA

36

5.10

Restricted Payments

36

5.11

Change in Business

37

5.12

Change in Structure; Foreign Subsidiaries

37

5.13

Changes in Accounting, Name or Jurisdiction of Organization

38

5.14

Amendments to Certain Indebtedness Documents; Management Agreement

38

5.15

No Burdensome Agreements

38

5.16

OFAC; Patriot Act

38

5.17

Sale-Leasebacks

38

5.18

Hazardous Materials

38

5.19

Guaranty Under Material Indebtedness Agreement

39

5.21

Loan to Value Covenant

39

5.22

Financial Covenants

39

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI. EVENTS OF DEFAULT

39

6.1

Events of Default

39

6.2

Remedies

42

6.3

Rights Not Exclusive

42

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII. TERM AGENT

42

7.1

Appointment and Duties

42

7.2

Binding Effect

43

 

ii


 

7.3

Use of Discretion

44

7.4

Delegation of Rights and Duties

44

7.5

Reliance and Liability

44

7.6

Term Agent Individually

46

7.7

Term Lender Credit Decision

46

7.8

Expenses; Indemnities; Withholding

47

7.9

Resignation

48

7.10

Release of Collateral or Borrowers

48

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII. MISCELLANEOUS

49

8.1

Amendments and Waivers

49

8.2

Notices

51

8.3

Electronic Transmissions

51

8.4

No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies

52

8.5

Costs and Expenses

53

8.6

Indemnity

53

8.7

Marshaling; Payments Set Aside

54

8.8

Successors and Assigns

55

8.9

Assignments and Participations; Binding Effect

55

8.10

Non-Public Information; Confidentiality

57

8.11

Set-off; Sharing of Payments

59

8.12

Counterparts; Facsimile Signature

60

8.13

Severability

60

8.14

Captions

60

8.15

Independence of Provisions

60

8.16

Interpretation

60

8.17

No Third Parties Benefited

60

8.18

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

61

8.19

Waiver of Jury Trial

62

8.20

Entire Agreement; Release; Survival

62

8.21

Patriot Act

62

8.22

Additional Waivers

63

8.23

Creditor-Debtor Relationship

64

8.24

Actions in Concert

64

8.25

Agency of the Borrower Representative for Each Other Borrower

64

8.26

Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions

65

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX. TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY

65

9.1

Taxes

65

9.2

Increased Costs and Reduction of Return

68

9.3

Certificates of Term Lenders

69

9.4

Effect of Benchmark Transition Event

69

 

 

 

ARTICLE X. DEFINITIONS; OTHER INTERPRETIVE PROVISIONS

70

10.1

Defined Terms

70

10.2

Other Interpretive Provisions

97

10.3

Accounting Terms and Principles

98

10.4

Payments

98

10.5

Divisions

98

 

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EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit 4.2(b)

Form of Compliance Certificate

Exhibit 4.2(c)

Form of Borrowing Base Certificate

Exhibit 10.1(a)

Form of Assignment

Exhibit 10.1(b)

Form of Term Note

 

SCHEDULES

 

Schedule 1.1

Term Loan Commitments

Schedule 3.5

Litigation

Schedule 3.7

Benefit Plans

Schedule 3.9

Ownership of Property; Liens

Schedule 3.12(e)

Environmental Matters

Schedule 3.15

Labor Relations

Schedule 3.16

Intellectual Property

Schedule 3.17

Brokers’ Fees; Transaction Fees

Schedule 3.18

Insurance

Schedule 3.19

Ventures, Subsidiaries and Affiliates; Outstanding Stock

Schedule 3.20

Jurisdiction of Organization; Chief Executive Office

Schedule 3.21

Locations of Inventory, Equipment and Books and Records

Schedule 3.22

Deposit Accounts and Other Accounts

Schedule 3.23

Government Contracts and Material Contracts

Schedule 3.24

Customer and Trade Relations

Schedule 3.25

Bonding

Schedule 5.1

Liens

Schedule 5.4

Investments

Schedule 5.5

Indebtedness

Schedule 5.5(j)

Emmis Contributed Accounts

Schedule 5.6

Transactions with Affiliates

Schedule 5.8

Contingent Obligations

Schedule 8.2

Addresses for Notices

 

iv


 

TERM LOAN AGREEMENT

 

This TERM LOAN AGREEMENT (including all exhibits hereto, as the same may be amended, modified and/or restated from time to time, this “Agreement”) is entered into as of November 25, 2019, by and among MEDIACO HOLDING INC., an Indiana corporation (“MediaCo”), MEDIACO WQHT LICENSE LLC, an Indiana limited liability company (“MediaCo WQHT”) and MEDIACO WBLS LICENSE LLC, an Indiana limited liability company (“MediaCo WBLS”), the other Persons party hereto that are designated as “Borrowers” (collectively with MediaCo, MediaCo WQHT and MediaCo WBLS, the “Borrowers” and each a “Borrower”), GACP FINANCE CO., LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (in its individual capacity, “GACP”), as administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Term Agent”) for the financial institutions from time to time party to this Agreement (collectively, the “Term Lenders” and individually each a “Term Lender”) and for itself, and the Term Lenders.

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested, and the Term Lenders have agreed to make available to the Borrowers, certain Term Loan facilities to (a)  finance the Emmis Radio Acquisition (as defined herein) and (b) fund certain fees and expenses, in each case, as provided herein; and

 

WHEREAS, the Loan Parties desire to secure all of their Obligations under the Loan Documents by granting to the Term Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in and Lien upon substantially all of their Property;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements, provisions and covenants contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I.
THE TERM LOAN

 

1.1          Amount of the Term Loan; Protective Overadvances.

 

(a)           Term Loan.  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and in reliance upon the representations and warranties of the Borrowers contained herein, each Term Lender with a Term Loan Commitment severally and not jointly agrees to make a term loan to the Borrowers (such loans, collectively, the “Term Loan”) on the Closing Date in an aggregate principal amount equal to such Term Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage of an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the Term Loan Commitment and (y) the Borrowing Base as of such date (based upon the Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the Borrowers to Term Agent on the Closing Date).  Upon such Term Lender’s making of its portion of the Term Loan, the Term Loan Commitment of such Term Lender shall be terminated automatically in full.  Any portion of the Term Loan repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed.

 

(b)           [Reserved].

 

(c)           [Reserved].

 

(d)           Protective Overadvances.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Term Agent may require the Term Lenders to make advances (a

 


 

Protective Overadvance”) so long as the Term Agent determines, in its sole discretion, such Protective Overadvance necessary or desirable to preserve or protect any Collateral, or to enhance the collectability or repayment of Obligations, or to pay any other amounts chargeable to Borrowers under any Loan Documents, including costs, fees and expenses.  If a Protective Overadvance is made pursuant to the preceding sentence, then each Term Lender shall be obligated to make such Protective Overadvance based upon its Pro Rata Percentage thereof.  All Protective Overadvances shall (i) bear interest at the default rate under Section 1.3(c), (ii) be due and payable upon demand of the Term Agent or of the Required Lenders, and (iii) constitute Obligations hereunder and be secured by the Collateral.  Any Protective Overadvances made under this clause (d) shall be made by the Term Agent as determined by the Term Agent in its sole discretion.

 

1.2          Evidence of Term Loan; Term Notes.  The portion of the Term Loan made by each Term Lender is evidenced by this Agreement and, if requested by such Term Lender, a Term Note payable to such Term Lender in an amount equal to such Term Lender’s Term Loan.

 

1.3          Interest.

 

(a)           Subject to Sections 1.3(c) and 9.4, the Term Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the date when made at a rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus the Applicable Margin.  Each determination of an interest rate by the Term Agent shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrowers and the Term Lenders in the absence of manifest error.  All computations of fees and interest payable under this Agreement shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed.  Interest and fees shall accrue during each period during which interest or such fees are computed from the first day thereof to the last day thereof.

 

(b)           Interest on the Term Loan shall be paid in cash in arrears on each Interest Payment Date.  Interest shall also be paid in cash on the date of any payment or prepayment of the Term Loan (on the amount so paid or prepaid) and on the Termination Date.

 

(c)           At the election of the Term Agent or the Required Lenders while any Event of Default exists (or automatically while any Event of Default under Section 6.1(f) or 6.1(g) exists), the Borrowers shall pay interest (after as well as before entry of judgment thereon to the extent permitted by law) on the Term Loan under the Loan Documents from and after the occurrence of such Event of Default at a rate per annum which is determined by adding three percent (3.00%) per annum to the interest rate then in effect.  All such interest shall be payable on demand of the Term Agent or the Required Lenders.

 

1.4          Loan Accounts.

 

(a)           The Term Agent, on behalf of the Term Lenders, shall record on its books and records the amount of the Term Loan, the interest rate applicable, all payments of principal and interest thereon and the principal balance thereof from time to time outstanding.  The Term Agent shall deliver to the Borrower Representative, at the reasonable request of the Borrower Representative, a loan statement setting forth such record for the period so requested.  Such record shall, absent manifest error, be conclusive evidence of the amount of the Term Loan made by the Term Lenders to the Borrowers and the interest and payments thereon.  Any failure to so record or any error in doing so, or any failure to deliver such loan statement shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrowers hereunder (and under any

 

2


 

Term Note) to pay any amount owing with respect to the Term Loan or provide the basis for any claim against the Term Agent or any Term Lender.

 

(b)           The Term Agent, acting as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrowers solely for tax purposes and solely with respect to the actions described in this Section 1.4(b), shall establish and maintain at its address referred to in Section 8.2 (or at such other address as the Term Agent may notify the Borrower Representative) (A) a record of ownership (the “Register”) in which the Term Agent agrees to register by book entry the interests (including any rights to receive payment hereunder) of the Term Agent and each Term Lender in the Term Loan and any assignment of any such interest or right and (B) accounts in the Register in accordance with its usual practice in which it shall record (1) the names and addresses of the Term Lenders (and each change thereto pursuant to Section 8.9), (2) the outstanding amount of the Term Loan, (3) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or paid, and (4) any other payment received by the Term Agent from any Borrower and its application to the Obligations.

 

(c)           The Borrowers, the Term Agent and the Term Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Term Lender for all purposes of this Agreement so long as, with respect to assignments, any such assignment is recorded in accordance with Section 8.9(c).  Information contained in the Register with respect to any Term Lender shall be available for access by the Borrower Representative during normal business hours and from time to time upon at least one Business Day’s prior notice.  No Term Lender shall, in such capacity, have access to or be otherwise permitted to review any information in the Register other than information with respect to such Term Lender unless otherwise agreed by the Term Agent.

 

1.5          Optional Prepayments of the Term Loan.

 

(a)           Optional Prepayments.  The Borrowers may, upon prior written notice to the Term Agent from the Borrower Representative, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay the Term Loan in whole or in part; provided that (i) such notice must be received by the Term Agent not later than 4:00 p.m., New York time, two (2) Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of any portion of the Term Loan, and (ii) such prepayment shall be accompanied by interest on the amount so prepaid and any related Early Termination Fee.  Any amounts prepaid pursuant to this Section 1.5 in respect of the principal amount of the Term Loan shall be applied to the principal repayment installments thereof in inverse order of maturity.

 

(b)           Notice.  Once provided, any notice of a prepayment of the Term Loan shall be revocable by the Borrower Representative to the extent repayment is contingent upon receipt of proceeds from a financing, and the Term Agent will promptly notify each applicable Term Lender thereof and of such Term Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage of such prepayment.  The payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein.  Together with each prepayment under this Section 1.5, the Borrowers shall pay any related Early Termination Fee.

 

1.6          Mandatory Repayments and Prepayments of the Term Loan.

 

(a)           Repayment of the Term Loan. Beginning with the Fiscal Quarter ending December 31, 2019 and on the last day of each Fiscal Quarter thereafter (or, if such date is not a Business Day, on the immediately preceding Business Day), the Borrowers shall make quarterly payments of principal on the Term Loans in an amount equal to one and one quarter percent (1.25%) of the initial aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans.

 

3


 

(b)           Certain Prepayment Events.  If at any time or from time to time:

 

(i)            a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall make Dispositions (other than a Disposition permitted by Section 5.2(a), (b), (c) or (e)) in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year; or

 

(ii)           a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall suffer Events of Loss in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year; or

 

(iii)          a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall issue or incur Indebtedness (other than Permitted Indebtedness, but excluding Permitted Indebtedness permitted by Section 5.5(h)); or

 

(iv)          a Change in Control shall occur;

 

(the events described in clauses (i) through (iv) of this clause (b) being collectively referred to herein as “Prepayment Events”),

 

then (A) the Borrower Representative shall promptly notify the Term Agent in writing of such Prepayment Event (including the amount of the estimated Net Proceeds to be received by a Loan Party and/or such Subsidiary in respect thereof) and (B) within two (2) Business Days (or immediately in the case of any issuance or incurrence of Indebtedness that is not Permitted Indebtedness or the issuance of equity interests or a Change in Control, as the case may be), after receipt by a Loan Party and/or such Subsidiary of any Net Proceeds of such Prepayment Event, the Borrower Representative shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, an amount equal to such Net Proceeds to the Term Agent for distribution to the Term Lenders as a prepayment of the Term Loan, which prepayment shall be applied in accordance with Section 1.8(c)(i) or Section 1.8(c)(ii), as the case may be; provided, however, that the Loan Parties shall be permitted to replace, repair, restore or rebuild the assets subject to an Event of Loss, provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (ii)  any such Net Proceeds arising from such Event of Loss or Disposition not used to so replace or purchase assets following such Disposition, or replace, repair, restore or rebuild the Collateral subject to such Event of Loss, as the case may be, within 180 days after the receipt of such Net Proceeds shall be applied to the prepayment of the Term Loan in accordance with Section 1.8(c)(i) or Section 1.8(c)(ii), as the case may be.  All prepayments of the principal amount of the Term Loan from events described in this Section 1.6(b) shall be accompanied by interest and any related Early Termination Fee.

 

(c)           Loan to Value Default.  If the Borrowers fail to comply with the covenant set forth in Section 5.21, then the Borrower Representative shall promptly, upon knowledge thereof, notify the Term Agent in writing of such failure and shall promptly deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Term Agent for distribution to the Term Lenders as a prepayment of the Term Loan, an amount that is sufficient (after being applied in accordance with Section 1.8(c)(i) or Section 1.8(c)(ii), as the case may be) to cause the Borrowers to be in compliance with the covenant set forth in Section 5.21.  All prepayments of the principal amount of the Term Loan pursuant to this Section 1.6(c) shall be accompanied by interest and any related Early Termination Fee.

 

(d)           Excess Cash Flow. Commencing with the Fiscal Year ending December 31, 2020, within five (5) Business Days after financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(a) and the related Compliance Certificate has been delivered pursuant to Section 4.2(b), the Borrowers shall prepay the Term Loan as hereafter provided in an aggregate amount

 

4


 

equal to 50% of Excess Cash Flow for the Fiscal Year covered by such financial statements less the amount of any voluntary prepayments made on the Term Loan during such Fiscal Year.  For the avoidance of doubt, any prepayments of the principal amount of the Term Loan pursuant to this Section 1.6(d) shall not be subject to the Early Termination Fee.

 

(e)           No Implied Consent or Waiver of Default.  Provisions contained in this Section 1.6 for the application of proceeds of certain transactions shall not be deemed to constitute consent of the Term Lenders to transactions that are not otherwise permitted by the terms hereof or the other Loan Documents or waiver of any Default or Event of Default.

 

1.7          Fees.

 

(a)           Fee Letter.  The Borrowers shall pay to the Term Agent, for its own account or for the account of any other Person entitled thereto (as applicable), in Dollars, fees in the amounts and at the times specified in the Fee Letter.

 

(b)           [Reserved].

 

(c)           Early Termination Fee.

 

(i)            In the event that, at any time on or prior to the third anniversary of the Closing Date, either the Borrowers prepay or repay (whether voluntarily or mandatorily), or are required to prepay or repay, the Term Loan in whole or in part, as a result of an acceleration of the Obligations after the occurrence of an Event of Default, as a result of an occurrence of a Prepayment Event set forth in Section 1.6(b), a mandatory prepayment required by Section 1.6(c), as a result of the occurrence of a Change in Control, or as a result of any refinancing of the Obligations (such prepayment or required prepayment, or commitment reduction or termination, as the case may be, an “Early Termination Fee Event”), then, on the date of such Early Termination Fee Event, the Borrowers shall pay an early termination fee (the “Early Termination Fee”) to the Term Agent, for the ratable benefit of the applicable Term Lenders, in an amount equal to (A) at any time on or prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date, the Make-Whole Amount, (B) at any time after the first anniversary of the Closing Date but on or prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date, two percent (2.00%) of the amount of the Term Loan so prepaid or repaid or required to be prepaid or repaid, as the case may be, or (C) at any time after the second anniversary of the Closing Date but on or prior to the third anniversary of the Closing Date, one percent (1.00%) of the amount of the Term Loan so prepaid or repaid or required to be prepaid or repaid, as the case may be.

 

(ii)           All parties to this Agreement agree and acknowledge that the Term Lenders will have suffered damages on account of the Early Termination Fee Event and that, in view of the difficulty in ascertaining the amount of such damages, the Early Termination Fee constitutes reasonable compensation and liquidated damages to compensate the Term Lenders on account thereof.  The Early Termination Fee shall be earned and due and payable upon the earlier of the date any prepayment or repayment is made or is required to be made, or the date of such commitment reduction or termination, as the case may be.  Anything to the contrary contained herein notwithstanding, with respect to Events of Loss and Dispositions (A) for the purposes of calculating the amount of the Early Termination Fee that is due and payable in connection therewith, the Term Loan shall be deemed to have been repaid on the date of the Prepayment Event, and (B) the Early Termination Fee shall be earned in full on the date of the Prepayment Event and due and payable when the Term Loan is repaid with the proceeds of such Event of Loss or Disposition.

 

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(iii)          Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that if the Term Loan and the related Obligations are accelerated for any reason, including because of default or the commencement of any Insolvency Proceeding or by operation of law or otherwise, the Early Termination Fee, if any, determined as of the date of acceleration will be due and payable as though the Term Loan was voluntarily prepaid as of such date and shall constitute part of the Obligations, in view of the impracticability and extreme difficulty of ascertaining actual damages and by mutual agreement of the parties as to a reasonable calculation of each Term Lender’s lost profits as a result thereof.  The Borrowers agree that payment of any Early Termination Fee due hereunder is reasonable under the circumstances currently existing.  The Early Termination Fee, if any, shall also be payable in the event the Obligations (and/or the Term Loan Agreement or the Term Notes evidencing the Obligations) are satisfied or released by disposition of Collateral, foreclosure (whether by power of judicial proceeding or otherwise), agreement or deed in lieu of foreclosure or by any other means.  TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE BORROWERS EXPRESSLY WAIVE THE PROVISIONS OF ANY PRESENT OR FUTURE STATUTE OR LAW THAT PROHIBITS OR MAY PROHIBIT THE COLLECTION OF THE FOREGOING EARLY TERMINATION FEE IN CONNECTION WITH ANY SUCH ACCELERATION INCLUDING IN CONNECTION WITH ANY VOLUNTARY OR INVOLUNTARY ACCELERATION OF THE TERM LOAN AND THE RELATED OBLIGATIONS PURSUANT TO ANY INSOLVENCY PROCEEDING OR PURSUANT TO A PLAN OF REORGANIZATION.  The Borrowers expressly agree that: (A) the Early Termination Fee is reasonable and is the product of an arm’s-length transaction between sophisticated business people, ably represented by counsel; (B) the Early Termination Fee shall be payable notwithstanding the then prevailing market rates at the time payment is made; (C) there has been a course of conduct between Term Lenders and the Borrowers giving specific consideration in this transaction for such agreement to pay the Early Termination Fee; and (D) the Borrowers shall be estopped hereafter from claiming differently than as agreed to in this paragraph.  The Borrowers expressly acknowledge that their agreement to pay the Early Termination Fee to the Term Lenders as herein described is a material inducement to the Term Lenders to make the Term Loan.

 

1.8          Payments by the Borrowers.

 

(a)           All payments (including prepayments) to be made by each Borrower on account of principal, interest, fees and other amounts required hereunder shall be made without set-off, recoupment, counterclaim or deduction of any kind, and shall, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, be made to the Term Agent (for the ratable account of the Persons entitled thereto) and shall be made in Dollars and by wire transfer in immediately available funds (which shall be the exclusive means of payment hereunder), no later than 4:00 p.m. (New York time) on the date due. Any payment which is received by the Term Agent later than 4:00 p.m. (New York time) may in the Term Agent’s discretion be deemed to have been received on the immediately succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue.

 

(b)           If any payment hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made, and shall be deemed to be due, on the next succeeding Business Day, and such extension of time shall in such case be included in the computation of interest or fees, as the case may be.

 

(c)           (i) Subject to Section 1.8(c)(ii), all payments received by the Term Agent and the Term Lenders in respect of any Obligation shall be applied to the Obligations as follows:

 

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first, to the payment of any Protective Overadvance funded by the Term Agent or any Term Lender;

 

second, to payment of interest, fees (including, without limitation, any Early Termination Fee), costs and expenses and any other amounts then due and payable by the Borrowers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

 

third, to payment of the principal of the Term Loan;

 

fourth, any remainder shall be for the account of the Borrowers or whoever may be lawfully entitled thereto.

 

In carrying out the foregoing, (A) amounts received shall be applied in the numerical order provided until exhausted prior to the application to the next succeeding category and (B) each of the Term Lenders or other Persons entitled to payment shall receive an amount equal to its Pro Rata Percentage of amounts available to be applied.

 

(ii)           Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, (A) during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Term Agent may, and shall upon the direction of Required Lenders, apply any and all payments received by the Term Agent and the Term Lenders in respect of any Obligation in accordance with clauses first through sixth below, and (B) without limiting the foregoing, all amounts collected or received by the Term Agent after any or all of the Obligations have been accelerated (so long as such acceleration has not been rescinded), including proceeds of Collateral, shall be applied as follows:

 

first, pro rata, to the payment of any Protective Overadvance funded by the Term Agent or any Term Lender and fees, costs and expenses, including Attorney Costs, of the Term Agent payable or reimbursable by the Borrowers under the Loan Documents;

 

second, to payment of Attorney Costs of the Term Lenders payable or reimbursable by the Borrowers under this Agreement (subject to any limitations set forth herein (including Section 8.5));

 

third, to payment of all accrued unpaid interest on the Obligations and fees (including, without limitation, any Early Termination Fee) owed to the Term Agent and the Term Lenders;

 

fourth, to payment of principal of the Term Loan;

 

fifth, to payment of any other amounts owing constituting Obligations; and

 

sixth, any remainder shall be for the account of the Borrowers or whoever may be lawfully entitled thereto.

 

In carrying out the foregoing, (A) amounts received shall be applied in the numerical order provided until exhausted prior to the application to the next succeeding category and (B) each of the Term Lenders or other Persons entitled to payment shall receive an amount equal to its Pro Rata Percentage of amounts available to be applied.

 

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1.9          Return of Payments; Procedures.

 

(a)           Return of Payments.

 

(i)            If the Term Agent pays an amount to a Term Lender under this Agreement in the belief or expectation that a related payment has been or will be received by the Term Agent from the Borrowers and such related payment is not received by the Term Agent, then the Term Agent will be entitled to recover such amount from such Term Lender on demand without setoff, counterclaim or deduction of any kind.

 

(ii)           If the Term Agent determines at any time that any amount received by the Term Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document must be returned to any Borrower or paid to any other Person pursuant to any insolvency law or otherwise, then, notwithstanding any other term or condition of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the Term Agent will not be required to distribute any portion thereof to any Term Lender.  In addition, each Term Lender will repay to the Term Agent on demand any portion of such amount that the Term Agent has distributed to such Term Lender, together with interest at such rate, if any, as the Term Agent is required to pay to the Borrowers or such other Person, without setoff, counterclaim or deduction of any kind, and the Term Agent will be entitled to set-off against future distributions to such Term Lender any such amounts (with interest) that are not repaid on demand.

 

(b)           Procedures.  The Term Agent is hereby authorized by each Borrower and each Secured Party to establish reasonable procedures (and to amend such procedures in a reasonable manner from time to time) to facilitate administration and servicing of the Term Loan and other matters incidental thereto.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Term Agent is hereby authorized to establish reasonable procedures to make available or deliver, or to accept, notices, documents and similar items on, by posting to or submitting and/or completion on, E-Systems.

 

1.10        Incremental Term Loans.

 

(a)           The Borrower Representative may from time to time until the Termination Date request one tranche of additional Term Loans (an “Incremental Term Loan”), of up to $25,000,000.

 

(b)           The Borrower Representative will first seek commitments to provide an Incremental Term Loan from existing Term Lenders (each of which shall be entitled to agree or decline to participate in its sole discretion) and, if additional commitments are needed, from additional banks, financial institutions and other institutional lenders who will become Term Lenders in connection therewith.  The consents of the Term Lenders participating in any Incremental Term Loan shall be required for any Incremental Term Loans pursuant to this Section 1.10.  Incremental Term Loans created pursuant to this Section 1.10 shall become effective on the date agreed by the Borrower Representative, the Term Agent, the Required Lenders and the Term Lenders participating in any Incremental Term Loan.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no tranche of Incremental Term Loans shall become effective under this paragraph unless, on the proposed date of the effectiveness of such Incremental Term Loans, the conditions mutually agreed by the Borrower Representative, the Term Agent, the Required Lenders and the Term Lenders participating in any Incremental Term Loan have been satisfied or waived.  The Incremental Term Loans (a) shall rank pari passu in right of payment with the initial Term Loan, (b) shall not mature earlier than the Termination Date (but may have amortization prior to such

 

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date) and (c) shall be treated substantially the same as (and in any event no more favorably than) the initial Term Loans.  Incremental Term Loans may be made hereunder pursuant to an amendment or restatement of this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Loan Documents, executed by the Borrowers, the Term Lenders participating in such Incremental Term Loan, the Required Lenders and the Term Agent.  On the effective date of the issuance of the Incremental Term Loans, each Term Lender that has agreed to extend such an Incremental Term Loan shall make its ratable share thereof available to the Term Agent, for remittance to the Borrowers, on the terms and conditions specified by the Term Agent at such time.

 

Nothing contained in this Section 1.10 shall constitute, or otherwise be deemed to be, a commitment on the part of any Term Lender to provide Incremental Term Loans at any time.

 

ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

2.1          The obligation of each Term Lender to make its portion of the Term Loan on the Closing Date is subject to satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Term Agent:

 

(a)           Loan Documents.  The Term Agent shall have received on or before the Closing Date, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Term Agent, this Agreement, a Term Note for each Term Lender requesting a Term Note, the Fee Letter, the Collateral Documents (other than the Control Agreements and Mortgages, if any), the Escrow Agreement, the Emmis Radio Seller Note Subordination Agreement, the SG Broadcasting Subordinated Note Subordination Agreement and certificates evidencing any certificated Stock being pledged thereunder, together with undated Stock powers executed in blank, and all other Loan Documents, each duly executed by the applicable parties thereto;

 

(b)           Payment Direction Letter; Funds Flow Memorandum; Etc.  The Term Agent shall have received a letter of direction from the Borrower Representative directing where the proceeds of the Term Loan are to be made and attaching a funds-flow memorandum setting forth the sources and uses of such proceeds, which funds-flow memorandum shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Term Agent (the “Funds Flow Memorandum”) and shall contain the details of how funds from each source are to be transferred to particular uses and the wire transfer instructions for the particular uses of such funds.  The Borrower Representative shall have identified, in writing, not later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, each Person (other than any Borrower) that will directly receive proceeds of the Term Loan to be made on the Closing Date and the Term Agent shall have received such information required by the Term Agent or any Term Lender under its “know your customer” compliance procedures with respect to each such Person;

 

(c)           No Material Adverse Change.  Since August 31, 2019 no Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred;

 

(d)           No Litigation.  No action, suit, investigation, litigation or proceeding shall be pending or threatened in any court or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority that would reasonably be expected to (i) materially and adversely affect the transactions contemplated hereby or (ii) result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(e)           Financial Statements. The Term Agent shall have received and be satisfied with the (a) audited carve-out balance sheet and related carve-out statement of income

 

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for MediaCo for the twelve month period ended February 28, 2019, and (b) unaudited carve-out balance sheet and related carve-out statement of income of MediaCo for the three and six month periods ended August 31, 2019;

 

(f)            Minimum Liquidity and Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio at ClosingThe Term Agent shall have received a duly completed written calculation in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Term Agent, dated as of Closing Date, certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative, which shall evidence that after giving effect to the making of the Term Loan and the other transactions contemplated to be effective on the Closing Date and, on a pro forma basis, (x) Liquidity shall not be less than $2,000,000, (y) the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the four (4) consecutive Fiscal Quarters ending August 31, 2019, measured as of such date, is greater than or equal to 1.10 to 1.00, and (z) the Term Agent, in its reasonable discretion, shall be satisfied that all accounts payable, leases, payments due under other Indebtedness and taxes are paid current (excluding good faith disputes related thereto);

 

(g)           No Liens.  The Term Agent shall be reasonably satisfied that the Obligations do not give rise to any obligation of any Borrower or its Subsidiaries to grant any security interest or Lien in respect of any existing Indebtedness of such Borrower or its Subsidiaries or violate any of the terms, in any material respect, of the agreements with respect to such existing Indebtedness;

 

(h)           Approvals.  The Term Agent shall have received (i) satisfactory evidence that the Borrowers have obtained all required consents and approvals of all Persons (including all requisite Governmental Authorities or third parties), to the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the consummation of transactions contemplated hereby and thereby or (ii) an officer’s certificate in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Term Agent affirming that no such material consents or approvals are required;

 

(i)            Payment of Fees.  The Borrowers shall have paid all fees required to be paid on the Closing Date (including, without limitation, the fees specified in the Fee Letter), and shall have reimbursed the Term Agent, for all reasonable and documented fees, costs and expenses of closing to the extent invoiced three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date;

 

(j)            Solvency.  The Term Agent shall have received a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative certifying that both before and after giving effect to (i) the Term Loan made on the Closing Date, (ii) the consummation of the Emmis Radio Acquisition and (iii) the payment and accrual of all transaction costs in connection with the foregoing, the Borrowers, taken as a whole, and the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, on a Consolidated basis, are Solvent;

 

(k)           Perfection.  All filings, recordations and searches reasonably necessary or otherwise reasonably requested by the Term Agent (other than with respect to Mortgages, if any) in connection with the Liens to be granted to the Term Agent under the Loan Documents shall have been duly made, and all documents and instruments required to perfect the Term Agent’s security interest in the Collateral shall have been executed, delivered, and filed, and all taxes and fees directly related to filing and recording shall concurrently with such filing or recordation be duly paid;

 

(l)            Borrowing Base Certificate.  The Term Agent shall have received a Borrowing Base Certificate for the month most recently ended prior to the Closing Date.

 

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(m)          Opinions of Counsel; Corporate Documents.  The Term Agent and the Term Lenders shall have received (i) customary opinions of counsel (including all applicable local counsel) to the Borrowers (which shall cover, among other things, authority, legality, validity, binding effect, perfection and enforceability of the Loan Documents and other matters as the Term Agent may reasonably require), and (ii) such customary corporate resolutions, certificates and other documents as the Term Agent shall reasonably require.

 

(n)           Representations and Warranties.  The representations and warranties of the Borrowers set forth in this Agreement and in any other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (or, in the case of any such representation or warranty already qualified by materiality, in all respects) on and as of the Closing Date (or, in the case of any such representation or warranty expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date);

 

(o)           No Default.  No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or shall result after giving effect to the making of the Term Loan;

 

(p)           Governmental Regulations.  No material change in governmental regulations or policies materially and adversely affecting the transactions contemplated hereby shall have occurred prior to the Closing Date;

 

(q)           Payoff LetterThe Term Agent shall have received evidence satisfactory to it that the Credit Agreement dated as of April 12, 2019, by and among Emmis Operating Company, and the other guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, shall have been terminated and cancelled and all Indebtedness thereunder shall have been fully repaid (except to the extent being so repaid with the initial Term Loans) and any and all liens thereunder, if any, shall have been terminated and released;

 

(r)            Projections and Business Plan.  The Term Agent shall have received the projections and business plan of each of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries and shall be reasonably satisfied in form, substance and detail, with them (including, without limitation, that the minimum Liquidity on the Closing Date is sufficient to (i) allow the Borrowers to meet ongoing liquidity needs, including the payment and performance of current and projected customer contracts and (ii) fund the Borrowers’ and their Subsidiaries’ operations and pay accounts payable in accordance with historical practices);

 

(s)            No Default or Breach of Material Contracts.  The Term Agent shall have received a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative certifying that no breach or default (or event or condition, which after notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a breach or default) has occurred and is continuing under any Material Contract;

 

(t)            Closing Date Equity Contribution.  Standard General Controlled Funds shall have invested (the “Closing Date Equity Contribution”) a minimum of $41,500,000 in MediaCo and its Subsidiaries on the Closing Date in the form of cash equity into the capital stock or other equity securities of MediaCo, it being understood that investments in equity securities other than common stock must be on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the Term Lenders;

 

(u)           Control Agreement.  The Term Agent shall have received a Control Agreement in respect of Control Account held by MediaCo at Wells Fargo Bank, National Association with the account number ending ####4903.

 

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(v)           Emmis Radio Acquisition.  The Term Agent shall have received evidence in form satisfactory to it that the Emmis Radio Acquisition shall have been consummated on the Closing Date in accordance with the Emmis Radio Acquisition Agreement, and no material terms or conditions of such Emmis Radio Acquisition Agreement (other than any immaterial terms or conditions) shall have been waived without the consent of the Term Agent;

 

(w)          Subordinated Notes.  The Term Agent shall have received a certified copy of (i) the Emmis Radio Seller Note and (ii) the SG Broadcasting Subordinated Note, each of which shall be subordinated to the Obligations in form and substance satisfactory to the Term Agent;

 

(x)           FCC Licenses.  Each FCC License (including those acquired pursuant to the Emmis Radio Date Acquisition Agreement) shall be in full force and effect;

 

(y)           Appraisal.  The Term Agent shall have received an Acceptable Appraisal in respect of the Emmis FCC Licenses; and

 

(z)           Beneficial Ownership Certification. With respect to any Borrower that qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Term Agent shall have received at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such Borrower.

 

ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

The Borrowers, jointly and severally, as an inducement for the Term Agent and Term Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to extend the Term Loan represent and warrant to the Term Agent and each Term Lender that the following are true, correct and complete:

 

3.1          Corporate Existence and Power.  Each Borrower and each of its respective Subsidiaries:

 

(a)           is a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership, as applicable, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, organization or formation, as applicable;

 

(b)           has all requisite power and authority and all governmental licenses, authorizations, Permits, consents and approvals to (i) own its assets, (ii) carry on its business and (iii) execute, deliver, and perform its obligations under, the Loan Documents to which it is a party, except, in the case of clauses (b)(i) and (b)(ii), where the failure to have such consents would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(c)           is duly qualified as a foreign corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership, as applicable, and licensed and in good standing, under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of Property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification or license, except where the failure to be so qualified, licensed or in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; and

 

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(d)           is in compliance with all Requirements of Law, except where the failure to be in compliance would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.2          Corporate Authorization; No Contravention.  The execution, delivery and performance by each of the Borrowers of this Agreement, and by each Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries of any other Loan Document to which such Person is party, have been duly authorized by all necessary organizational action, and do not and will not:

 

(i)            contravene the terms of any of that Person’s Organization Documents;

 

(ii)           conflict with or result in the creation of any Lien (except Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents) under any document evidencing any material Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or any material order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority to which such Person or its Property is subject;

 

(iii)          conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of any document evidencing any Material Contract or any material order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority to which such Person or its Property is subject; or

 

(iv)          violate any Requirements of Law in any material respect.

 

3.3          Governmental and Third Party Authorization.  No approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower of this Agreement or any other Loan Document except (a) for recordings and filings in connection with the Liens granted to the Term Agent under the Collateral Documents and (b) those obtained or made on or prior to the Closing Date.

 

3.4          Binding Effect.  This Agreement and each other Loan Document to which any Borrower is a party constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of each such Borrower, enforceable against such Borrower in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles relating to enforceability, regardless of whether considered in a proceedings in equity or at law.

 

3.5          Litigation.  Except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 3.5, there are no actions, suits or proceedings pending, or to the knowledge of each Borrower, threatened, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, against any Borrower, any Subsidiary of any Borrower or any of their respective Properties which:

 

(a)           purport to affect or pertain to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby; or

 

(b)           would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

No injunction, writ, temporary restraining order or any order of any nature has been issued by any court or other Governmental Authority purporting to enjoin or restrain the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or directing that the transactions

 

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provided for herein or therein not be consummated as herein or therein provided.  No Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower is the subject of an audit or, to each Borrower’s knowledge, any review or investigation by any Governmental Authority concerning the violation or possible violation of any Requirements of Law or any Permits maintained by the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected to result in, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.6          No Default.  No Default or Event of Default exists or would result from the incurring of any Obligations by any Borrower or the grant or perfection of the Term Agent’s Liens on the Collateral or the consummation of the transactions contemplated under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  No Borrower and no Subsidiary of any Borrower is in default under or with respect to (i) any Material Contract in any respect or (ii) any other Contractual Obligation in any respect which, individually or together with all such defaults, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.7          ERISA Compliance and Foreign Benefit Plans.

 

(a)           U.S. PlansSchedule 3.7 sets forth, as of the Closing Date, a complete and correct list of, and that separately identifies, all Benefit Plans.  None of the Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries are a member of any Controlled Group nor do they maintain or contribute to any Title IV Plan or any Multiemployer Plan.  Each Benefit Plan, and each trust thereunder, intended to qualify for tax exempt status under Section 401 or 501 of the Code or other Requirements of Law so qualifies.  Except those that would not reasonably be expected, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, (x) each Benefit Plan is in compliance with applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other Requirements of Law, (y) there are no existing or pending (or to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatened) claims (other than routine claims for benefits in the normal course), sanctions, actions, lawsuits or other proceedings or investigation involving any Benefit Plan to which any Borrower incurs or otherwise has or could have an obligation or any Liability and (z) no ERISA Event is reasonably expected to occur.  On the Closing Date, no ERISA Event has occurred in connection with which obligations and Liabilities (contingent or otherwise) remain outstanding.

 

(b)           Foreign Pension Plan and Benefit Plans. None of the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries maintain or contribute to, or are required to maintain or contribute to, any Foreign Benefit Plans and Foreign Pension Plans.

 

3.8          Use of Proceeds; Margin Regulations.  No Borrower and no Subsidiary of any Borrower is engaged in the business of purchasing or selling Margin Stock or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock.  The Funds Flow Memorandum contains a description of the Borrowers’ sources and uses of funds on the Closing Date, and details how funds from each source are to be transferred to particular uses.

 

3.9          Ownership of Property; Liens.  Each Borrower and each of their respective Subsidiaries has good title to and ownership of all property it purports to own, which property is free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens.  As of the Closing Date, the Real Estate listed in Schedule 3.9 constitutes all of the Real Estate of each Borrower and each of their respective Subsidiaries.  Each of the Borrowers and each of their respective Subsidiaries has good record and marketable title in fee simple to, or valid leasehold interests in, all of its Real Estate, and good and valid title to all owned personal property and valid leasehold interests in all leased personal property, in each instance, necessary or used in the ordinary conduct of their respective businesses, except for Permitted Liens and such immaterial defects in title or where failure to own

 

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such personal property or have such leasehold interest would not be material.  None of the Real Estate owned by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower is subject to any Liens other than Permitted Liens.  As of the Closing Date, Schedule 3.9 also describes any purchase options, rights of first refusal or other similar contractual rights pertaining to any Real Estate.  All material permits required to have been issued or appropriate to enable the Real Estate to be lawfully occupied and used for all of the purposes for which it is currently occupied and used have been lawfully issued and are in full force and effect.

 

3.10        Taxes.  All federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise and other material tax returns, reports and statements (collectively, the “Tax Returns”) required to be filed by any Tax Affiliate have been filed with the appropriate Governmental Authorities, all such Tax Returns are true and correct in all material respects, and all material taxes, assessments and other governmental charges and impositions reflected therein or otherwise due and payable have been paid prior to the date on which any Liability may be added thereto for non-payment thereof except for those contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves are maintained on the books of the appropriate Tax Affiliate in accordance with GAAP. No Tax Return is under audit or examination by any Governmental Authority and no notice of any audit or examination or any assertion of any material claim for Taxes has been given or made by any Governmental Authority.  Proper and accurate amounts have been withheld by each Tax Affiliate from their respective employees for all periods in full and complete material compliance with the tax, social security and unemployment withholding provisions of applicable Requirements of Law and such withholdings have been timely paid to the respective Governmental Authorities.  No Tax Affiliate has participated in a “reportable transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b) or has been a member of an affiliated, combined or unitary group other than the group of which a Tax Affiliate is the common parent.

 

3.11        Financial Condition.

 

(a)           Each of (i) the audited carve-out balance sheet of MediaCo dated February 28, 2019, and the related audited carve-out statement of income or operations for the twelve month period ended on that date for MediaCo and (ii) the unaudited interim carve-out balance sheet of MediaCo as of August 31, 2019, and the related unaudited carve-out statement of income for the three and six month periods ended August 31, 2019:

 

(x)           were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the respective periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein, subject to, in the case of the unaudited interim financial statements, normal year-end adjustments and the lack of footnote disclosures; and

 

(y)           present fairly in all material respects the financial condition of MediaCo as of the dates thereof and results of operations for the periods covered thereby.

 

(b)           The pro forma unaudited Consolidated balance sheet of MediaCo and its Consolidated Subsidiaries dated August 31, 2019, delivered to the Term Agent and the Term Lenders on or before the Closing Date was prepared by the Borrowers giving pro forma effect to the transaction contemplated under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby, was based on the unaudited balance sheet of MediaCo dated August 31, 2019, attached to the Form 10 filed by MediaCo on November 1, 2019, and was prepared in accordance with GAAP, with only such adjustments thereto as would be required in a manner consistent with GAAP.

 

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(c)           Since August 31, 2019, there has been no Material Adverse Effect.

 

(d)           The Borrowers and their Subsidiaries have no Indebtedness other than Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 5.5 and have no Contingent Obligations other than Contingent Obligations permitted pursuant to Section 5.8.

 

(e)           All financial performance projections delivered to the Term Agent, including the financial performance projections delivered to the Term Agent and the Term Lenders on or before the Closing Date, represent each Borrower’s best good faith estimate of future financial performance and are based on assumptions believed by such Borrower to be fair and reasonable in light of current market conditions (it being understood that (i) such projections are as to future events and are not to be viewed as facts, and (ii) actual results during the period or periods covered by any such projections may differ from the projected results).

 

3.12        Environmental Matters.

 

Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:

 

(a)           The operations of each Borrower and each of their respective Subsidiaries are and have been in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, including obtaining, maintaining and complying with all Permits required by any applicable Environmental Law.

 

(b)           No Borrower and no Subsidiary of any Borrower is party to, and no Borrower and no Subsidiary of any Borrower and no Real Estate currently (or to the knowledge of any Borrower previously) owned, leased, subleased, operated or otherwise occupied by or for any such Person is subject to or the subject of, any Contractual Obligation or any pending (or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatened) order, action, investigation, suit, proceeding, audit, claim, demand, dispute or notice of violation or of potential liability or similar notice relating in any manner to any Environmental Laws.

 

(c)           No Lien in favor of any Governmental Authority securing, in whole or in part, Environmental Liabilities has attached to any Property of any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower and, to the knowledge of any Borrower, no facts, circumstances or conditions exist that would reasonably be expected to result in any such Lien attaching to any such Property.

 

(d)           No Borrower and no Subsidiary of any Borrower has caused or suffered to occur a Release of Hazardous Materials at, to or from any Real Estate.

 

(e)           Except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 3.12(e), all Real Estate currently (or to the knowledge of any Borrower previously) owned, leased, subleased, operated or otherwise occupied by or for any such Borrower and each Subsidiary of each Borrower is free of contamination by any Hazardous Materials.

 

(f)            No Borrower and no Subsidiary of any Borrower (i) is or has been engaged in, or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, has permitted any current or former tenant to engage in, operations in violation of any Environmental Law or (ii) knows of any facts, circumstances or conditions reasonably constituting notice of a violation of any Environmental Law, including receipt of any information request or notice of potential responsibility under the

 

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Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act or similar Environmental Laws.

 

(g)           Each Borrower has made available to the Term Agent copies of all material existing environmental reports, reviews and audits and all documents pertaining to actual or potential Environmental Liabilities, in each case to the extent such reports, reviews, audits and documents are in their possession, custody, control or otherwise available to the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries.

 

3.13        Regulated Entities.  None of any Borrower, any Person controlling any Borrower, or any Subsidiary of any Borrower, is (a) an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940 or (b) subject to regulation under the Federal Power Act, the Interstate Commerce Act, any state public utilities code, or any other federal or state statute, rule or regulation limiting its ability to incur Indebtedness, pledge its assets or perform its Obligations under the Loan Documents.

 

3.14        Solvency.  Both before and after giving effect to (a) the Term Loan made on the Closing Date, (b) the consummation of the other transactions contemplated hereby to occur on the Closing Date, and (c) the payment and accrual of all transaction costs in connection with the foregoing, the Borrowers, taken as a whole, and the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, on a Consolidated basis, are Solvent.

 

3.15        Labor Relations.  Except as would not be reasonably expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, as of the Closing Date, there are no strikes, work stoppages, slowdowns or lockouts existing, pending (or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatened) against or involving any Borrower.  Except as set forth in Schedule 3.15, as of the Closing Date, (a) there is no collective bargaining or similar agreement with any union, labor organization, works council or similar representative covering any employee of any Borrower, (b) no petition for certification or election of any such representative is existing or pending with respect to any employee of any Borrower and (c) no such representative has sought certification or recognition with respect to any employee of any Borrower.

 

3.16        Intellectual PropertySchedule 3.16 sets forth a true and complete list of the following Intellectual Property each Borrower and each Subsidiary owns as of the Closing Date:  (i) Intellectual Property that is registered or subject to applications for registration and (ii) Internet Domain Names and including for each the foregoing items (1) the owner, (2) the title, (3) the jurisdiction in which such item has been registered or otherwise arises or in which an application for registration has been filed and (4) as applicable, the registration or application number and registration or application date.  Each Borrower and each Subsidiary of each Borrower owns, or is licensed to use, all Intellectual Property necessary to conduct its business as currently conducted in all material respects.  To the Borrowers’ knowledge, the conduct and operations of the businesses of each Borrower does not in any material respect infringe, misappropriate, dilute, violate or otherwise impair any material Intellectual Property owned by any other Person.

 

3.17        Brokers’ Fees; Transaction Fees.  Except for fees payable to Term Agent and the Term Lenders or as otherwise set forth in Schedule 3.17, none of the Borrowers or any of their respective Subsidiaries has any obligation to any Person in respect of any finder’s, broker’s or investment banker’s fee in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

3.18        InsuranceSchedule 3.18 lists all insurance policies of any nature maintained as of the Closing Date for current occurrences by each Borrower, including issuers, coverages and

 

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deductibles.  Each of the Borrowers and each of their respective Subsidiaries and their respective Properties are insured with financially sound and reputable insurance companies which are not Affiliates of the Borrowers, in such amounts, with such deductibles and covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses of the same size and character as the business of the Borrowers and, to the extent relevant, owning similar Properties in localities where such Person operates. The Borrowers shall not reduce the coverage amounts under their liability policies without the prior consent of the Term Agent.

 

3.19        Ventures, Subsidiaries and Affiliates; Outstanding Stock.  Except as set forth in Schedule 3.19, as of the Closing Date, no Borrower and no Subsidiary of any Borrower (i) has any Subsidiaries, or (ii) is engaged in any joint venture or partnership with any other Person, or is an Affiliate of any other Person.  All issued and outstanding Stock and Stock Equivalents of each of the Borrowers and each of their respective Subsidiaries are duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable (if applicable), and free and clear of all Liens other than with respect to the Stock and Stock Equivalents of each of the Borrowers and Subsidiaries of each of the Borrowers, as applicable, those in favor of Term Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties and Permitted Liens.  All such securities were issued in compliance with all applicable state and federal laws concerning the issuance of securities.  As of the Closing Date, all of the issued and outstanding Stock of each Borrower and each Subsidiary of each Borrower is owned by each of the Persons and in the amounts set forth in Schedule 3.19.  Except as set forth in Schedule 3.19, as of the Closing Date there are no pre-emptive or other outstanding rights to purchase, options, warrants or similar rights or agreements pursuant to which any Borrower may be required to issue, sell, repurchase or redeem any of its Stock or Stock Equivalents or any Stock or Stock Equivalents of its Subsidiaries.  Set forth in Schedule 3.19 is a true and complete organizational chart of the Borrowers and all of their Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date.

 

3.20        Jurisdiction of Organization; Chief Executive OfficeSchedule 3.20 lists each Borrower’s jurisdiction of organization, legal name and organizational identification number, if any, and the location of such Borrower’s chief executive office or sole place of business.

 

3.21        Locations of Inventory, Equipment and Books and Records.  As of the Closing Date, each Borrower’s (a) Inventory and Equipment (other than Inventory or Equipment in transit or out for repair) and books and records concerning the Collateral are kept at the locations listed in Schedule 3.21, and (b) books and records concerning the Collateral are kept at a location in the United States.

 

3.22        Deposit Accounts and Other AccountsSchedule 3.22 lists all banks and other financial institutions at which any Borrower maintains deposit, securities or other accounts as of the Closing Date, and such Schedule correctly identifies the name and address of each depository, the name in which the account is held, a brief description of the purpose of the account, and the complete account number therefor.

 

3.23        Government Contracts and Material Contracts.  Except as set forth on Schedule 3.23, as of the Closing Date no Borrower is a party to (i) any material contract or agreement with any Governmental Authority and no Borrower’s Accounts are subject to the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940 (31 U.S.C. Section 3727) or any similar state or local law or (ii) any other Material Contract.

 

3.24        Customer Relations.  Except as set forth on Schedule 3.24, there exists no actual or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatened termination or cancellation of, or any material adverse modification or change in the business relationship of any Borrower or any Subsidiary of

 

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any Borrower with any customer or group of customers which would reasonably be expected to result, either individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.25        Bonding.  Except as set forth in Schedule 3.25, as of the Closing Date, no Borrower is a party to or bound by any surety bond agreement, indemnification agreement in respect of any surety bond agreement or bonding requirement with respect to products or services sold by it (exclusive of product warranties in the Ordinary Course of Business).

 

3.26        Full Disclosure.  None of the representations or warranties made by any Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries in the Loan Documents as of the date such representations and warranties are made or deemed made, and none of the statements contained in each exhibit, report, statement, certificate or other writing furnished by or on behalf of any Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries in connection with the Loan Documents (including the offering and disclosure materials, if any, delivered by or on behalf of any Borrower to the Term Agent or the Term Lenders prior to the Closing Date), taken as a whole, contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading as of the time when made or delivered; provided, that, with respect to projected financial information, each Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time delivered, and if such projected financial information was delivered prior to the Closing Date, as of the Closing Date.

 

3.27        Foreign Assets Control Regulations and Anti-Money Laundering.  Each Borrower and each Subsidiary of each Borrower is in compliance in all material respects with all U.S. economic sanctions laws, Executive Orders and implementing regulations as promulgated by the U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”), any other sanctions or anti-terrorism laws imposed, administered or enforced by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or any European Union member state, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom or any other Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over any Term Lender or any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates (collectively, “Sanctions”), all applicable anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing provisions of the Bank Secrecy Act (“Anti-Money Laundering Laws”) and in each case, all regulations issued pursuant to it.  No Borrower and no Subsidiary or Affiliate of a Borrower (a) is a Person designated by the U.S. government on the list of the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons (the “SDN List”) with which a U.S. Person cannot deal with or otherwise engage in business transactions, (b) is a Person who is otherwise the target of U.S. economic sanctions laws such that a U.S. Person cannot deal or otherwise engage in business transactions with such Person or (c) is controlled by (including without limitation by virtue of such person being a director or owning voting shares or interests), or acts, directly or indirectly, for or on behalf of, any person or entity on the SDN List or a foreign government that is the target of U.S. economic sanctions prohibitions such that the entry into, or performance under, this Agreement or any other Loan Document would be prohibited under U.S. law (any such Person, a “Sanctioned Person”).  No proceeds of any Term Loan made hereunder will be used to fund any operations in, finance any investments or activities in, or make any payments to, a Sanctioned Person, or otherwise used in any manner that would result in a violation of any Sanction, Anti-Corruption Law or Anti-Money Laundering Law by any Person (including any Term Lender or other individual or entity participating in any transaction).

 

3.28        Patriot Act.  The Borrowers, each of their Subsidiaries and each of their Affiliates are in compliance with (a) the Trading with the Enemy Act, and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department and any other enabling

 

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legislation or executive order relating thereto, (b) the Patriot Act and (c) other federal or state laws relating to “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations.  No part of the proceeds of the Term Loan will be used directly or indirectly for any payments to any government official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, the U.K. Bribery Act of 2010, as amended, and all other applicable laws and regulations or ordinances concerning or relating to bribery, money laundering or corruption in any jurisdiction in which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates is located or is doing business (collectively, “Anti-Corruption Laws”).

 

3.29        Collateral Documents, Etc.  Except as otherwise contemplated hereby or under any other Loan Documents, and except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles relating to enforceability, regardless of whether considered in a proceedings in equity or at law, the provisions of the Collateral Documents, together with such filings and other actions required to be taken hereby or by the applicable Collateral Documents, are effective to create in favor of the Term Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a legal, valid, enforceable and perfected first-priority Lien (subject only to Permitted Liens and, as to priority, only to Permitted Liens under Section 5.1(d) or that have priority under applicable law) on all right, title and interest of the respective Borrowers in the Collateral described therein.

 

3.30        Beneficial Ownership CertificationAs of the Closing Date, the information included in the Beneficial Ownership Certification is true and correct in all material respects.

 

ARTICLE IV.
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

Each Borrower covenants and agrees that, so long as the Term Loan or any other Obligation (other than contingent indemnification Obligations to the extent no claim giving rise thereto has been asserted) shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied:

 

4.1          Financial Statements.  Each Borrower shall maintain, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain, a system of accounting established and administered in accordance with sound business practices to permit the preparation of financial statements required to be delivered hereunder in conformity with GAAP (provided that quarterly and monthly financial statements shall not be required to have footnote disclosures and are subject to normal month-end, quarter-end and year-end adjustments, as applicable).  The Borrowers shall deliver to the Term Agent and the Term Lenders and in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Term Agent:

 

(a)           as soon as available, but not later than ninety (90) days after the end of each Fiscal Year ((or within one hundred twenty (120) days for the Fiscal Year ending December 31, 2019)), copies of the audited Consolidated balance sheet of MediaCo and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, in each case, as at the end of such year and the related Consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of each such Person and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such Fiscal Year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous Fiscal Year, and accompanied by reports and opinions of independent certified public accounting firm reasonably acceptable to the Term Agent, which reports and opinions shall be certified without a going concern or like qualification or exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of audit (except for qualifications relating to changes in accounting principles or practices reflecting changes in GAAP and required or

 

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approved by Borrowers’ independent certified public accountants), stating that such financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations of each such Person and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for the periods indicated in conformity with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with prior years;

 

(b)           beginning with the first full month of operations, as soon as available, but not later than thirty (30) days after the end of each Fiscal Month, copies of the unaudited Consolidated balance sheet of MediaCo and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, in each case, as at the end of such month and the related Consolidated statement of income or operations of each such Person and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such Fiscal Month and for the portion of the Fiscal Year then ended, all certified on behalf of the Borrowers by an appropriate Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative as being complete and correct, in all material respects, and fairly presenting, in all material respects, the financial position and the results of operations of each such Person and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for the periods indicated in conformity with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with prior months, subject to normal month-end adjustments and absence of footnote disclosures; and

 

(c)           as soon as available, but not later than forty-five (45) days (or within sixty (60) days after the end of the Fiscal Quarter ending March 31, 2020) after the end of each Fiscal Quarter (commencing with the Fiscal Quarter ending March 31, 2020), copies of the unaudited Consolidated balance sheet of MediaCo and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, in each case, as at the end of such quarter and the related Consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of each such Person and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such Fiscal Quarter and for the portion of the Fiscal Year then ended, all certified on behalf of the Borrowers by an appropriate Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative as being complete and correct, in all material respects, and fairly presenting, in all material respects, the financial position and the results of operations of each such Person and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for the periods indicated in conformity with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with prior quarters, subject to normal year-end adjustments and absence of footnote disclosures.

 

4.2          Certificates; Other Information.  The Borrowers shall deliver to the Term Agent and the Term Lenders and in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to Term Agent:

 

(a)           together with each delivery of financial statements pursuant to Section 4.1(a) and 4.1(c), (i) a management discussion and analysis report, in reasonable detail, signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative, describing the operations and financial condition of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries for such Fiscal Quarter or Fiscal Year and (ii) a report setting forth in comparative form the corresponding figures for corresponding periods of the previous Fiscal Year;

 

(b)           concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements and other financial deliverables referred to in Sections 4.1(a), 4.1(b) and 4.1(c) above, a fully and properly completed Compliance Certificate, certified on behalf of the Borrowers by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative (it being understood that the Compliance Certificate delivered in connection with each of the financial statements referred to in Sections 4.1(a), 4.1(b) and 4.1(c) shall contain the certification of compliance with the covenants contained in Sections 5.21 and 5.22(a));

 

(c)           as soon as available but in any event within thirty (30) days of the end of each Fiscal Quarter (or each fiscal month in the event the Term Agent has implemented any Reserves), and at such other times as may be requested by the Term Agent, as of the period then

 

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ended, a Borrowing Base Certificate, and supporting information in connection therewith, together with any additional reports with respect to the Borrowing Base as the Term Agent may reasonably request; and the Borrowing Base shall be updated (i) from time to time upon receipt of periodic valuation updates received from the Term Agent’s asset valuation experts, (ii) concurrently with the sale or commitment to sell any assets constituting part of the Collateral, (iii) in the event such assets are idled for any reason other than routine maintenance or repairs for a period in excess of ten (10) consecutive days, and (iv) in the event that the value of such assets may otherwise be impaired, as determined by the Term Agent’s in its sole discretion;

 

(d)           promptly after the same are sent, copies of all financial statements and reports which MediaCo sends to its shareholders or other equity holders, as applicable, generally and promptly after the same are filed, copies of all financial statements and regular, periodic or special reports which such Person may make to, or file with, the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor or similar Governmental Authority;

 

(e)           concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Section 4.1(c), to the extent that there is any updated information to provide, a list of any applications for the registration of any Patent, Trademark (and a list of any “intent to use” Trademark applications for which a registration has issued or a “Statement of Use” or “Amendment to Allege Use” has been filed) or Copyright filed by any Borrower with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any similar office or agency in each case entered into or filed in the prior Fiscal Quarter;

 

(f)            prior to the end of each of MediaCo’s Fiscal Years, the annual budget of the Borrowers prepared by management of the Borrower Representative, consistent in form with the budget previously delivered to the Term Agent prior to the Closing Date;

 

(g)           promptly upon receipt thereof, copies of any reports submitted by each Borrower’s certified public accountants in connection with each annual, interim or special audit or review of any type of the financial statements or internal control systems, operations, financial condition or properties of any Borrower (or their Subsidiaries) made by such accountants, including any comment letters submitted by such accountants to management of any Borrower in connection with their services;

 

(h)           (i) not less than five (5) Business Days prior to the consummation of the transactions relating to any Permitted Refinancing, drafts of documents relating to any Permitted Refinancing and (ii) concurrently with the consummation of any such Permitted Refinancing, copies, certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative as being complete and correct, of the fully executed documents relating to such Permitted Refinancing;

 

(i)            as soon as practicable, in any event at least ten (10) Business Days prior thereto, copies of any waiver, consent, amendment or permanent prepayment or permanent commitment reduction (and the amount thereof) to be entered into pursuant to any Subordinated Indebtedness Documents;

 

(j)            promptly, such additional business, financial, perfection certificates and other information as the Term Agent may from time to time reasonably request; and

 

(k)           (i) any change in the information provided in the Beneficial Ownership Certification that would result in any Borrower no longer being excluded from the definition of “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation and (ii) upon the request

 

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therefor, such other information and documentation required by bank regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations (including, without limitation, the Patriot Act), as from time to time reasonably requested by Term Agent or any Term Lender.

 

Any financial statement or other information required to be furnished pursuant to Sections 4.1(a), (b), (c) or 4.2(d) shall be deemed to have been furnished on the date on which the Term Agent receives notice (which may be via email) that MediaCo has filed such financial statement or information with the Securities and Exchange Commission and it is available on MediaCo’s website or the EDGAR website on the Internet at www.sec.gov or any successor government website that is freely and readily available to the Term Agent and the Term Lenders without charge.

 

4.3          Notices.  The Borrower Representative shall notify promptly Term Agent of each of the following:

 

(a)           the occurrence or existence of any Default or Event of Default;

 

(b)           any breach or non-performance of, or any default under (i) any Material Contract or (ii) any Contractual Obligation of any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower, or any violation of, or non-compliance with, any Requirements of Law, which, in the case of this clause (ii) would reasonably be expected to result, either individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, and including, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), a description of such breach, non-performance, default, violation or non-compliance and the steps, if any, such Person has taken, is taking or proposes to take in respect thereof;

 

(c)           any dispute, litigation, investigation, proceeding or suspension which may exist at any time between any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower and any Governmental Authority or any suspension or revocation of any Permits granted by a Governmental Authority to a Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower that would reasonably be expected to result in Liabilities in excess of $1,000,000;

 

(d)           the commencement of, or any material development in, any litigation or proceeding affecting any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower (i) in which more than $1,000,000 of damages is claimed, (ii) in which injunctive or similar relief is sought and which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) in which the relief sought is an injunction or other stay of the performance of this Agreement or any other Loan Document;

 

(e)           (i) the receipt by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any written notice of violation of or potential liability or similar notice under Environmental Law which would be reasonably expected to result in material Environmental Liabilities, (ii) (A) unpermitted Releases, (B) the existence of any condition that would reasonably be expected to result in violations of or Liabilities under, any Environmental Law or (C) the commencement of, or any material change to, any action, investigation, suit, proceeding, audit, claim, demand, dispute alleging a violation of or Liability under any Environmental Law which in the case of clauses (A), (B) and (C) above, in the aggregate for all such clauses, would reasonably be expected to result in material Environmental Liabilities, (iii) the receipt by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of notification that any Property of any Borrower or any Subsidiary is subject to any Lien in favor of any Governmental Authority securing, in whole or in part, Environmental Liabilities and (iv) any

 

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proposed acquisition or lease of Real Estate, if such acquisition or lease would have a reasonable likelihood of resulting in material Environmental Liabilities;

 

(f)            (i) on or prior to any filing by any ERISA Affiliate of any notice of any reportable event under Section 4043 of ERISA, or intent to terminate any Title IV Plan, a copy of such notice, except where such reportable event or termination of such Title IV Plan would not be reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) promptly, and in any event within five (5) days, after any officer of any ERISA Affiliate knows or has reason to know that a request for a minimum funding waiver under Section 412 of the Code has been filed with respect to any Title IV Plan or Multiemployer Plan, a notice describing such waiver request and any action that any ERISA Affiliate proposes to take with respect thereto, together with a copy of any notice filed with the PBGC or the IRS pertaining thereto, and (iii) promptly, and in any event within ten (10) days after any officer of any ERISA Affiliate knows or has reason to know that an ERISA Event will or has occurred, a notice describing such ERISA Event, and any action that any ERISA Affiliate proposes to take with respect thereto, together with a copy of any notices received from or filed with the PBGC, IRS, Multiemployer Plan or other Benefit Plan pertaining thereto, except to the extent where the occurrence of such ERISA Event would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(g)           any Material Adverse Effect subsequent to the date of the most recent audited financial statements delivered to the Term Agent and the Term Lenders pursuant to this Agreement;

 

(h)           any material change in accounting policies or financial reporting practices by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower other than those changes promulgated by GAAP;

 

(i)            any labor controversy resulting in or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatening to result in, any strike, work stoppage, boycott, shutdown or other material labor disruption against or involving any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower, except to the extent such strike, work stoppage, boycott, shutdown or other labor disruption would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(j)            the creation, establishment or acquisition of any Subsidiary or the issuance by or to any Borrower of any Stock or Stock Equivalent;

 

(k)           (i) the creation, or filing with the IRS or any other Governmental Authority, of any Contractual Obligation or other document extending, or having the effect of extending, the period for assessment or collection of income or franchise or other material taxes with respect to any Tax Affiliate and (ii) the creation of any Contractual Obligation with the IRS or any other Governmental Authority of any Tax Affiliate, or the receipt of any request from the IRS or any other Governmental Authority directed to any Tax Affiliate, to make any material adjustment under Section 481(a) of the Code, by reason of a change in accounting method or otherwise;

 

(l)            any “default” or “event of default” under any Subordinated Indebtedness Document, the Emmis Radio Seller Note or the SG Broadcasting Subordinated Note;

 

(m)          as soon as practicable, and in any event within ten (10) days after the issuance, filing or receipt thereof, (i) copies of any order or notice of the FCC, any Governmental Authority or a court of competent jurisdiction which designates any FCC License, or any

 

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application therefor, for a hearing or which refuses renewal or extension of, or revokes or suspends the authority of any Loan Party pursuant to any FCC License, and (ii) any citation, “Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture”, “Notice of Violation” or “Order to Show Cause” issued by the FCC seeking revocation or the denial of renewal of any FCC License, in each case with respect to any Loan Party; or

 

(n)           any change in the information provided in the Beneficial Ownership Certification that would result in a change to the list of beneficial owners identified in such certification.

 

Each notice pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall be in electronic form accompanied by a statement by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative, on behalf of the Borrowers, setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein, and stating what action the Borrowers or other Person proposes to take with respect thereto and at what time.  Each notice under Section 4.3(a) shall describe with reasonable particularity any and all clauses or provisions of this Agreement or other Loan Document that have been breached or violated.

 

4.4          Preservation of Corporate Existence, Etc.  Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to:

 

(a)           preserve and maintain in full force and effect its organizational existence and good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, organization or formation, as applicable, except as permitted by Section 5.3;

 

(b)           preserve and maintain in full force and effect all rights, privileges, qualifications, Permits, licenses and franchises necessary in the normal conduct of its business except as permitted by Sections 5.2 and 5.3 or to the extent that failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(c)           preserve its business organization and preserve the goodwill and business of the customers, suppliers and others having material business relations with it in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(d)           unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Term Agent and the Required Lenders, preserve or renew all Intellectual Property, except where the non-preservation or renewal of such Intellectual Property would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and

 

(e)           conduct its business and affairs without infringement of or interference with any Intellectual Property of any other Person and shall comply with the terms of its IP Licenses material to its business, except where such failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

4.5          Maintenance of Property.  Except as permitted in Section 5.2, each Borrower shall maintain, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain, and preserve all its Property which is material to be used in its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and shall make all necessary repairs thereto and renewals and replacements thereof in the Ordinary Course of Business.

 

4.6          Insurance.  Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (a) maintain or cause to be maintained in full force and effect all policies of insurance of any kind

 

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with respect to the Property and businesses of the Borrowers and such Subsidiaries as are customarily carried by businesses of the size and character of the business of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries with financially sound and reputable insurance companies or associations (in each case that are not Affiliates of the Borrowers) of a nature and providing such coverage as is sufficient and as is customarily carried by businesses of the size and character of the business of the Borrowers and acceptable to the Term Agent and (b) cause all such insurance relating to any Property or business of any Borrower to name the Term Agent as additional insured or lender’s loss payee as agent for the Term Lenders, as appropriate.  All policies of insurance on real and personal Property of the Borrowers will contain an endorsement, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Term Agent, showing loss payable to the Term Agent naming the Term Agent as lender’s loss payee as agent for the Term Lenders and extra expense and business interruption endorsements.  Such endorsement, or an independent instrument furnished to the Term Agent, will provide that the insurance companies will give the Term Agent at least 30 days’ prior written notice before any such policy or policies of insurance shall be altered or canceled and that no act or default of the Borrowers or any other Person shall affect the right of the Term Agent to recover under such policy or policies of insurance in case of loss or damage.  Each Borrower shall direct all present and future insurers under its “All Risk” policies of property insurance to pay all proceeds payable thereunder directly to the Term Agent; provided that each Borrower shall be permitted to replace, repair, restore or rebuild the Collateral subject to such Event of Loss in accordance with, and to the extent permitted under, Section 1.6(b).  If any insurance proceeds are paid by check, draft or other instrument payable to any Borrower and the Term Agent jointly, during an Event of Default, the Term Agent may endorse such Borrower’s name thereon and do such other things as the Term Agent may deem advisable to reduce the same to cash.  Notwithstanding the requirement in subsection (a) above, Federal Flood Insurance shall not be required for (x) Real Estate not located in a Special Flood Hazard Area, or (y) Real Estate located in a Special Flood Hazard Area in a community that does not participate in the National Flood Insurance Program.  On or before the date that is thirty (30) days after the Closing Date (or such later date as the Term Agent may agree), the Borrowers shall provide to the Term Agent customary certificates and endorsements naming the Term Agent as an additional insured or lender’s loss payee, as the case may be, with respect to the insurance policies of the Borrowers in accordance with the requirements set forth above, in each case, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Term Agent.

 

4.7          Performance of Obligations.  Each Borrower shall pay, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, discharge and perform as the same shall become due and payable or required to be performed, the following obligations and liabilities (subject, in each case, to any applicable cure or grace period):

 

(a)           all federal and state income tax liabilities and material federal, state, local and foreign franchise and other tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges or levies upon it or its Property, unless (i) the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently prosecuted which stay the filing or enforcement of any Lien and for which adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by such Person, or (ii) the aggregate amount secured by such Liens would not exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate;

 

(b)           all lawful claims which, if unpaid, would by law become a Lien upon its Property unless (i) the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently prosecuted which stay the enforcement of any Lien and for which adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by such Person or (ii) the aggregate amount secured by such Liens would not exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate;

 

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(c)           subject to Section 5.10, all Indebtedness having an aggregate principal amount (including undrawn committed or available amounts and including amounts owing to all creditors under any combined or syndicated credit arrangement) of more than $1,000,000 when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise);

 

(d)           the performance of all obligations under (i) any Material Contract or (ii) any other Contractual Obligation to which such Borrower or Subsidiary is bound, or to which it or any of its Property is subject, except where the failure to perform under this Section 4.7(d) would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; and

 

(e)           payments to the extent necessary to avoid the imposition of a Lien with respect to, or the involuntary termination of any underfunded Benefit Plan.

 

4.8          Compliance with Laws.  Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with all Requirements of Law of any Governmental Authority (including the Communications Act)  having jurisdiction over it or its business, except where the failure to comply would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.  Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to obtain and maintain in full force and effect, all licenses, permits, franchises and approvals (including all FCC Licenses) necessary to own, acquire or dispose (as applicable) of their respective properties, to conduct their respective business or to comply with construction, operating and reporting requirements of the FCC or any other Governmental Authority, except (other than in the case of FCC Licenses) where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

4.9          Inspection of Property and Books and Records; Field Exams; Appraisals.

 

(a)           Each Borrower shall maintain and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain proper books of record and account, in which full, true and correct entries in conformity with GAAP consistently applied shall be made of all financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of such Person.  Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower Representative (unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, in which event no notice shall be required and the Term Agent shall have access at any and all times during the continuance thereof), provide access to its properties, books and records to the Term Agent and its Related Persons and shall reasonably cooperate with the Term Agent and any of its Related Persons in connection with any review or analysis of any such Person’s business, financial condition, assets, the budget provided pursuant to Section 4.2(f) and results of operations.  Each Borrower hereby authorizes the Term Agent to discuss with such Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ officers and independent accountants such Person’s business, financial condition, assets, prospects, and results of operation (including, without limitation, in connection with the Term Agent’s review and analysis of compliance with financial covenants); provided, that so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (x) the Borrower Representative shall be afforded a reasonable opportunity to be a party to any such conversations and (y) the Term Agent’s requests for information and discussions with particular personnel shall be processed through the chief financial officer of the Borrower Representative.

 

(b)           Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, with respect to each owned, leased, or controlled property, during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice (unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, in

 

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which event no notice shall be required and the Term Agent shall have access at any and all times during the continuance thereof) (i) provide access to such property to the Term Agent and any of its Related Persons, as frequently as the Term Agent determines to be appropriate; and (ii) permit the Term Agent and any of its Related Persons to conduct field examinations, audit, inspect and make extracts and copies (or take originals if reasonably necessary) from all of such Borrower’s books and records, and appraise and evaluate and make physical verifications of the Collateral in any manner and through any medium that the Term Agent considers advisable, in each instance, at the Borrowers’ expense.

 

(c)           Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else contained in this Agreement, the Borrowers shall not be required to pay for more than one (1) field examination and one (1) Acceptable Appraisal per Fiscal Year unless an Event of Default exists, in which case, such limitation shall not apply.

 

4.10        Use of Proceeds.  The Borrowers shall use the proceeds of the Term Loan solely to fund the purchase price, fees and expenses associated with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby to occur on the Closing Date.

 

4.11        Cash Management Systems.

 

(a)           The Borrowers shall, and shall cause each of their Subsidiaries to, maintain cash management systems reasonably satisfactory to the Term Agent and shall notify their accounts debtors to make payment of amounts due to the Loan Parties directly into a Control Account.  Other than respect to the Control Account described in Section 2.1(u), each Borrower shall, no later than the date that is 30 days after the Closing Date (or such later date as the Term Agent may determine in its sole discretion) enter into, and cause each depository, securities intermediary or commodities intermediary to enter into, Control Agreements providing for “springing” cash dominion with respect to each Control Account (including, without limitation, all lockbox or similar arrangements) maintained by such Borrower.

 

(b)           Each Control Agreement shall provide, among other things, that (i) the depository, securities intermediary or commodities intermediary executing such agreement has no rights of setoff or recoupment or any other claim against such account, other than for payment of its service fees and other charges directly related to the administration of such account and for returned checks or other items of payment (except as the Term Agent may otherwise agree in writing), and (ii) from and after the receipt of a notice (an “Activation Notice”) from the Term Agent (which Activation Notice may be furnished only during the continuance of an Event of Default), without any further action or consent by any Borrower, the applicable depository institution, securities intermediary and commodities intermediary shall comply solely with the instructions of the Term Agent with respect to the disposition and transfer of assets from the applicable account.  Each Borrower agrees that it will not cause proceeds of any Control Account to be directed in a manner contrary to the terms of the Loan Documents, and, after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, will cooperate with the Term Agent in all respects with respect to the Term Agent’s direction of funds from Control Accounts.

 

(c)           The Borrowers may amend Schedule 3.22 to add or replace any deposit account or other account; provided, that with respect to any additional or replacement Control Account, securities account, or commodities account, except as the Term Agent may otherwise agree in writing, prior to the time of the opening of such account, the applicable Borrower and the applicable depository, securities intermediary or commodities intermediary shall have executed and delivered to the Term Agent a Control Agreement.

 

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4.12        Landlord and Bailee Agreements.  Promptly upon request by the Term Agent, each Borrower shall (i) obtain a landlord agreement or bailee or mortgagee waivers, as applicable, from the lessor of each property leased from an Affiliate and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a landlord agreement or bailee or mortgagee waivers, as applicable, from the lessor (other than Affiliates) of each leased property, bailee in possession of any Collateral or mortgagee of any owned property with respect to each location where any Collateral is stored or located, which agreement shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Term Agent; provided, that the Borrowers shall not be required to obtain landlord agreements or bailee or mortgagee waivers, as applicable, for locations (x) which hold Collateral with an aggregate value less than $500,000 or (y) where the Term Agent has received a collateral assignment from the applicable landlord in respect of such leased property.

 

4.13        Further Assurances.

 

(a)           Each Borrower shall ensure that all certificates, exhibits, reports and other written information furnished to the Term Agent or the Term Lenders do not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact and do not and will not omit to state any material fact or any fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading in light of the circumstances in which made, and will promptly disclose to the Term Agent and the Term Lenders and correct any defect or error that may be discovered therein or in any Loan Document or in the execution, acknowledgement or recordation thereof.

 

(b)           Promptly upon request by the Term Agent, the Borrowers shall (and, subject to the limitations hereinafter set forth, shall cause each of their Subsidiaries to) take such additional actions and execute such documents as the Term Agent may reasonably require from time to time in order to (i) carry out more effectively the purposes of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) subject to the Liens created by any of the Collateral Documents any of the Properties, rights or interests covered by any of the Collateral Documents, (iii) perfect and maintain the validity, effectiveness and priority of any of the Collateral Documents and the Liens intended to be created thereby, and (iv) better assure, convey, grant, assign, transfer, preserve, protect and confirm to the Secured Parties the rights granted or now or hereafter intended to be granted to the Secured Parties under any Loan Document.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing and except as otherwise approved in writing by the Required Lenders, the Borrowers shall immediately notify the Term Agent at the time that any Person becomes a Subsidiary, and promptly thereafter (and in any event within thirty (30) days), cause such Person to (x) become a Borrower hereunder or a Guarantor and to cause each such Person to grant to the Term Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in, subject to the limitations hereinafter set forth, all of such Person’s Property and (y) deliver to the Term Agent (A) a joinder to this Agreement and/or a guaranty or a joinder to the Guaranty Agreement, in each case, as requested by the Term Agent and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Term Agent and (B) a joinder to all applicable Collateral Documents then in existence, in each case as specified by, and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to, the Term Agent, securing payment of all the Obligations of such new Loan Party under the Loan Documents, accompanied by appropriate corporate resolutions, other corporate documentation and customary legal opinions as may be reasonably requested by, and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to, the Term Agent and its counsel.  Furthermore and except as otherwise approved in writing by the Required Lenders, each Loan Party shall pledge all of the Stock and Stock Equivalents of each of its direct and indirect Subsidiaries, in each instance, to the Term Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to secure the Obligations.  In connection with each pledge of Stock and Stock Equivalents, the Borrowers shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Term Agent, Stock certificates and irrevocable proxies and Stock powers and/or assignments, as applicable, duly

 

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executed in blank.  In the event any Borrower acquires any owned Real Estate with a fair market value in excess of $1,000,000, such Borrower shall (i) promptly notify the Term Agent of same, and (ii) at the request of the Term Agent, execute and/or deliver, or cause to be executed and/or delivered, to the Term Agent, a fully executed Mortgage with respect to such Real Estate and such other documentation and materials related thereto as the Term Agent may reasonably request in connection therewith.  In addition, the Borrowers shall satisfy the Federal Flood Insurance requirements of Section 4.6.

 

(c)           Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, each Subsidiary of each Borrower that is an obligor for any Subordinated Indebtedness shall be a Borrower under the Loan Documents.

 

4.14        Environmental Matters.  Each Borrower shall comply in all material respects with, and maintain its Real Estate, whether owned, leased, subleased or otherwise operated or occupied, in compliance in all material respects with, all applicable Environmental Laws (including by implementing any Remedial Action necessary to achieve such compliance) or that is required by orders and directives of any Governmental Authority.  Each Borrower shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply in all material respects with, and maintain its Real Estate, whether (x) owned, leased or subleased or (y) operated or occupied in a manner that such Subsidiary is in control of such Real Property, in compliance in all material respects with, all applicable Environmental Laws (including by implementing any Remedial Action necessary to achieve such compliance) or that is required by orders and directives of any Governmental Authority.  Without limiting the foregoing, if an Event of Default is continuing, then each Borrower shall, promptly upon receipt of written request from the Term Agent, cause the performance of, and allow the Term Agent and its Related Persons access to such Real Estate for the purpose of conducting, such environmental audits and assessments, solely to the extent necessary to determine the extent of such Event of Default, violations or Environmental Liabilities, including subsurface sampling of soil and groundwater, and cause the preparation of such reports, in each case as the Term Agent may from time to time reasonably request.  Such audits, assessments and reports, to the extent not conducted by the Term Agent or any of its Related Persons, shall be conducted and prepared by reputable environmental consulting firms reasonably acceptable to the Term Agent and shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Term Agent.

 

4.15        Leases.  Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each Subsidiary to, make all payments and otherwise perform all obligations in respect of all leases of Real Estate and warehouse facilities where any material Collateral is located, keep such leases in full force and effect and not allow such leases to lapse or be terminated, notify the Term Agent of any default by any party with respect to such leases and cooperate with the Term Agent in all respects to cure any such default, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to do so, except, in any case, (i) for those amounts contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves are maintained on the books of the Borrowers in accordance with GAAP, (ii) for any lease that is terminated at its stated termination date or is terminated prior to its stated termination date by mutual agreement between the lessor and the applicable Borrower, in each case, so long as any material Collateral has been removed from such location, or (iii) to the extent the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

4.16        Senior Ranking.  The Indebtedness under any Subordinated Indebtedness Documents shall, and Borrowers shall take all necessary action to ensure that the Indebtedness thereunder shall, at all times, be subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, subject to

 

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any terms and conditions that the Term Agent may agree to in its sole discretion in any Subordination Agreement.

 

4.17        Foreign Pension Plans and Benefit Plans.  None of the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries shall hereafter adopt, implement, or contribute to any Foreign Pension Plan or Foreign Benefit Plan without the Term Agent’s prior written consent.

 

4.18        FCC License Subsidiaries.  Each FCC License Holder shall be a Loan Party. All of the Stock and evidences of Indebtedness of an FCC License Holder owed to MediaCo or another Loan Party shall be pledged as Collateral to secure the Obligations.

 

4.19        Post-Closing Obligations.  Within sixty (60) days of the Closing Date (or such later date as the Term Agent determines in its sole discretion) the Borrowers shall use best efforts to deliver collateral assignments from the applicable landlords with respect to MediaCo’s leasehold interest in the properties located at (i) 395 Hudson St., New York NY 10014 and (ii) the Empire State Building, 350 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10118. For the avoidance of doubt, use of best efforts does not include the expenditure of cash proceeds by the Borrowers.

 

ARTICLE V.
NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

Each Borrower covenants and agrees that, so long as the Term Loan or any other Obligation (other than contingent indemnification Obligations to the extent no claim giving rise thereto has been asserted) shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied:

 

5.1          Limitation on Liens.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, grant, make, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon or with respect to any part of its Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following (“Permitted Liens”):

 

(a)           any Lien existing on the Property of a Borrower or a Subsidiary on the Closing Date and set forth in Schedule 5.1;

 

(b)           any Lien created under any Loan Document;

 

(c)           Customary Permitted Encumbrances;

 

(d)           Liens on fixed or capital assets acquired, constructed or improved by a Borrower or a Subsidiary; provided that (i) such Liens secure only Indebtedness permitted by Section 5.5(d), (ii) such Liens and the Indebtedness secured thereby are incurred prior to or within 180 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement, (iii) the Indebtedness secured thereby does not exceed 100% of the cost of acquiring, constructing or improving such fixed or capital assets and (iv) such Liens shall not encumber any other Property of such Borrower or Subsidiary or any other Borrower or Subsidiary; and

 

(e)           Liens on property acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition, or on property of a Subsidiary of the Borrowers in existence at the time such Subsidiary is acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition; provided that (i) any Indebtedness that is secured by such Liens is permitted to exist under Section 5.5(i) and (ii) such Liens are not incurred in connection with, or in contemplation or anticipation of, such Permitted Acquisition and do not attach to any property the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries.

 

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5.2          Disposition of Assets.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, sell, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions ) of any Property (including the Stock of any Subsidiary of any Borrower, whether in a public or a private offering or otherwise, and accounts and notes receivable, with or without recourse) or enter into any agreement to do any of the foregoing (including by an allocation of assets among newly divided limited liability companies pursuant to a “plan of division”), except:

 

(a)           Dispositions of Inventory, Intellectual Property (other than any material Intellectual Property), leases of broadcast subchannels, broadcast tower space and broadcast spectrum, excluding main station licenses, in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(b)           Dispositions of worn-out, obsolete or surplus equipment, all in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(c)           Dispositions of Property by (a) any Loan Party to another Loan Party and (b) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to a Loan Party or to another Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party;

 

(d)           so long as no Event of Default then exists or would arise therefrom, Dispositions of Property not otherwise permitted under this Section 5.2 in an amount up to $1,000,000 in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year;

 

(e)           Dispositions that constitute Investments permitted pursuant to Section 5.4; and

 

(f)            so long as applied in accordance with Section 1.6(b), Dispositions resulting from casualty or condemnation proceedings,

 

provided that all sales, transfers, leases and other dispositions permitted under Section 5.2(d) shall be made for fair value, for at least 90% cash and Cash Equivalent consideration and consistent with past practices of such Borrower or Subsidiary; provided further that, in no event may a Loan Party Dispose of a main station FCC License (except where replaced by a renewed or modified main station license for such station).

 

5.3          Consolidations and Mergers.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, merge or consolidate with or into any Person; dissolve or liquidate; or sell, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its Property to or in favor of any Person (including by an allocation of assets among newly divided limited liability companies pursuant to a “plan of division”); except that, upon not less than five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Term Agent, (i) any Loan Party may merge or consolidate with or into another Loan Party (other than MediaCo), (ii) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may merge or consolidate with or into another Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, and (iii) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may merge or consolidate with or into another Subsidiary that is a Loan Party; provided that for any merger or consolidation involving a Loan Party, a Loan Party shall be the surviving entity and all actions required to maintain perfected Liens on the Stock of the surviving entity and other Collateral in favor of the Term Agent shall have been completed.

 

5.4          Acquisitions; Loans and Investments.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, (i) purchase or acquire, or make any commitment to

 

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purchase or acquire, any Stock or Stock Equivalents or any obligations or other securities of, or any interest in, any Person, including the creation or formation of a Subsidiary, (ii) make or commit to make any Acquisition, or (iii) make or purchase, or commit to make or purchase, any advance, loan, extension of credit or capital contribution to, or any other investment in, any Person (the items described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) are referred to as “Investments”), except for:

 

(a)           Investments in cash and Cash Equivalents;

 

(b)           the Investments existing on the Closing Date and set forth in Schedule 5.4;

 

(c)           loans or advances to employees of the Borrowers permitted under Section 5.6(c);

 

(d)           Investments acquired in connection with the settlement of delinquent accounts receivable in the Ordinary Course of Business or in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers or customers;

 

(e)           Investments consisting of the redemption of Stock and Stock Equivalents of MediaCo permitted by Section 5.10(e);

 

(f)            the Emmis Radio Acquisition;

 

(g)           Investments in Loan Parties;

 

(h)           Investments in Subsidiaries; provided that (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom and (ii) the Borrowers are in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Section 5.22, measured as of the last day of the Applicable Reference Period at such time (but with Liquidity measured as of the date of, and immediately after giving effect to, such Investment) and determined on a pro forma basis as if such Investment had occurred on the first day of such Applicable Reference Period; and

 

(i)            Permitted Acquisitions in an amount up to $10,000,000 (to the extent not funded with the proceeds of common Stock of MediaCo) in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year; provided that a single Permitted Acquisition during the term of the Agreement may be in an amount of up to $45,000,000 to the extent funded with the proceeds of common Stock of MediaCo and an Incremental Term Loan.

 

5.5          Limitation on Indebtedness.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume, permit to exist, or otherwise become or remain directly or indirectly liable with respect to, any Indebtedness, except for the following (“Permitted Indebtedness”):

 

(a)           the Obligations;

 

(b)           Indebtedness consisting of Contingent Obligations described in clause (j) of the definition of Indebtedness and permitted pursuant to Section 5.8;

 

(c)           Indebtedness existing on the Closing Date and set forth in Schedule 5.5 including Permitted Refinancings thereof;

 

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(d)           Indebtedness incurred to finance the acquisition, construction or improvement of any fixed or capital assets (whether or not constituting purchase money Indebtedness), including Capital Lease Obligations and any Indebtedness assumed in connection with the acquisition of any such assets or secured by a Lien on any such assets prior to the acquisition thereof, and Permitted Refinancings thereof; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is incurred prior to or within 180 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement and (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness permitted by this Section 5.5(d) shall not exceed $200,000 at any time outstanding;

 

(e)           intercompany Indebtedness of (i) subject to Section 5.4, any Loan Party to any other Loan Party, (ii) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to another Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, and (iii) subject to Section 5.4, any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party; provided that any of the foregoing intercompany Indebtedness owed to a Loan Party that is evidenced by a tangible promissory note shall be pledged to the Term Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement to the extent required thereunder;

 

(f)            Indebtedness owed to any Person providing, or financing the provision of, workers’ compensation, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance, pursuant to reimbursement or indemnification obligations to such person, in each case incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(g)           Indebtedness of the Borrower Representative owed to the Emmis Radio Seller under the Emmis Radio Seller Note; provided that the aggregate original principal amount of such Indebtedness shall not exceed $5,000,000;

 

(h)           any other unsecured Indebtedness of any Subsidiary of MediaCo on terms and conditions satisfactory to the Term Agent, in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed $5,000,000;

 

(i)            Indebtedness assumed or acquired in connection with a Permitted Acquisition; provided that, (i) such Indebtedness was not created in contemplation of such Permitted Acquisition, (ii) the aggregate amount of all such Indebtedness at any time outstanding under this Section 5.5(i) shall not exceed $1,000,000 and (iii) after giving pro forma effect to such Permitted Acquisition and the assumption of such Indebtedness, the Borrowers would be in compliance with the financial covenants under Section 5.22, measured as of the last day of the Applicable Reference Period at such time (but with Liquidity measured as of the date of, and immediately after giving effect to, such Indebtedness) and determined on a pro forma basis as if such Indebtedness had been incurred on the first day of such Applicable Reference Period;

 

(j)            Indebtedness owing to the Emmis Radio Seller in respect of Accounts contributed to MediaCo by the Emmis Radio Seller (or Affiliates thereof) on or prior to the Closing Date pursuant to the Emmis Radio Acquisition Agreement (such Accounts specified on Schedule 5.5(j) hereto, the “Emmis Contributed Accounts”), in an amount not to exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate; and

 

(k)           Indebtedness of the Borrower Representative owed to SG Broadcasting under the SG Broadcasting Subordinated Note; provided that the aggregate original principal amount of such Indebtedness shall not exceed $6,250,000.

 

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5.6          Employee Loans and Transactions with Affiliates.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any transaction with any Affiliate of a Borrower or of any such Subsidiary, except:

 

(a)           as expressly permitted by this Agreement;

 

(b)           in the Ordinary Course of Business and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of the business of such Borrower or such Subsidiary upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to such Borrower or such Subsidiary than would be obtained in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person not an Affiliate of a Borrower or such Subsidiary;

 

(c)           loans or advances made by a Borrower or a Subsidiary to its directors, officers and employees on an arm’s-length basis in the Ordinary Course of Business for reasonable travel and entertainment expenses, relocation costs and similar purposes up to a maximum of $200,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding for all such loans and advances;

 

(d)           transactions between or among Loan Parties that are not prohibited hereunder;

 

(e)           intercompany Indebtedness permitted under Section 5.5(e);

 

(f)            Restricted Payments permitted by Section 5.10;

 

(g)           transactions permitted by Section 5.3 and Section 5.4; and

 

(h)           transactions existing on the Closing Date and set forth in Schedule 5.6.

 

5.7          Margin Stock; Use of Proceeds.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, use any portion of the Term Loan proceeds, directly or indirectly, to purchase or carry Margin Stock or repay or otherwise refinance Indebtedness of any Borrower or others incurred to purchase or carry Margin Stock, or otherwise in any manner which is in contravention of any Requirements of Law (including, but not limited to, Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Money Laundering Laws or Sanctions) or in violation of this Agreement.

 

5.8          Contingent Obligations.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Contingent Obligations except in respect of the Obligations and except for:

 

(a)           endorsements for collection or deposit in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(b)           guaranties of Indebtedness of any Borrower that is permitted by Section 5.5; provided that if such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Obligations, such guaranty shall be subordinated to the same extent;

 

(c)           Contingent Obligations of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries existing as of the Closing Date and listed in Schedule 5.8, including extension and renewals thereof which do not increase the amount of such Contingent Obligations or impose more restrictive or adverse terms on the Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries as compared to the terms of the Contingent Obligation being renewed or extended and are not less favorable to the Term Agent and Term Lenders and

 

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(d)           guaranties of Contingent Obligations of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries permitted under this Agreement.

 

5.9          Compliance with ERISA.  No ERISA Affiliate shall cause or suffer to exist (a) any event that would reasonably be expected to result in the imposition of a Lien on any asset of a Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower with respect to any Title IV Plan or Multiemployer Plan or (b) any other ERISA Event, that would, in the aggregate, result in Liabilities in excess of $1,000,000.  No Borrower shall cause or suffer to exist any event that would reasonably be expected to result in the imposition of a Lien with respect to any Benefit Plan or Multiemployer Plan.

 

5.10        Restricted Payments.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, (i) declare or make any dividend payment or other distribution of assets, properties, cash, rights, obligations or securities on account of any Stock or Stock Equivalent, (ii) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire for value any Stock or Stock Equivalent now or hereafter outstanding, (iii) pay any principal of, or any interest, fees, or other amounts payable in respect of, any Subordinated Indebtedness, (iv) pay any management, consulting, advisory or similar fees to any of its equity holders or Affiliates or to any officer, director or employee of any of its equity holders or Affiliates, or (v) set aside funds for any of the foregoing (the items described in clauses (i) through (v) above are referred to as “Restricted Payments”); except that:

 

(a)           (i) any Borrower may declare and make dividends and other distributions to another Borrower and (ii) any Subsidiary that is not a Borrower may declare and make dividends and other distributions to a Borrower or another Subsidiary;

 

(b)           MediaCo may declare and make dividends payable solely in additional shares of its common Stock;

 

(c)           (i) the Borrowers may prepay the Obligations subject to the terms of this Agreement, (ii) any Borrower or Subsidiary may pay off Indebtedness of such Borrower or Subsidiary secured by a Permitted Lien if the Property securing such Indebtedness has been sold or otherwise disposed of in a transaction permitted hereunder, (iii) any Borrower or Subsidiary may pay off Indebtedness of such Borrower or Subsidiary in connection with a Permitted Refinancing thereof; and (iv) any Borrower or Subsidiary may pay off intercompany Indebtedness of such Borrower or Subsidiary owing to a Borrower;

 

(d)           any Borrower or Subsidiary may make cash interest payments to the holders of Subordinated Indebtedness of such Borrower or Subsidiary, so long as such payments are permitted under the applicable Subordination Agreement;

 

(e)           MediaCo may redeem Stock or Stock Equivalents of MediaCo held by employees of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries in connection with any management or employee option or benefit plan, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $750,000 in any Fiscal Year so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom;

 

(f)            any Borrower or Subsidiary may pay reasonable compensation to its officers and employees for actual services rendered to such Borrower or Subsidiary in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

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(g)           any Borrower or Subsidiary may pay reasonable directors’ fees to its directors and reimburse such directors for their actual out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with attending board of director meetings;

 

(h)           any Borrower or Subsidiary may make cash payments to MediaCo (and MediaCo may pay to any direct or indirect parent company) to be used (i) for customary director indemnification payments to the directors of such Person, (ii) for financial, other reporting and similar customary administrative or overhead costs and expenses of such Person not to exceed $50,000 in any Fiscal Year, and (iii) to permit MediaCo (or any direct or indirect parent company) to pay in the event such Borrower files a consolidated, combined, unitary or similar type tax return with MediaCo (or any other direct or indirect parent company), federal and state and local income taxes then due and payable pursuant to those returns, provided that the amount of such distributions shall not be greater than the amount of such taxes that would have been due and payable by such Borrower and its relevant Subsidiaries had such Borrower and its relevant Subsidiaries filed a consolidated, combined, unitary or similar type return with such Borrower as the consolidated parent;

 

(i)            MediaCo may make non-cash Restricted Payments of Stock of MediaCo deemed to occur upon (x) the conversion of all or any portion of the Emmis Radio Seller Note and/or the SG Broadcasting Subordinated Note into Stock of MediaCo and/or (y) the exercise of stock options or warrants to the extent such Stock represent a portion of the exercise price for such stock options, warrants or other similar rights (including vesting of restricted stock), and MediaCo may make cash payments in connection with the satisfaction of related withholding tax obligations;

 

(j)            MediaCo may make cash payments pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Management Agreement not to exceed $1,250,000 per year; and

 

(k)           MediaCo may make payments in respect of the Indebtedness described in Section 5.5(j), so long as (x) the Borrowers are in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Section 5.22, measured as of the last day of the Applicable Reference Period at such time (but with Liquidity measured as of the date of, and immediately after giving effect to, such payment) and determined on a pro forma basis as if such payment had occurred on the first day of such Applicable Reference Period and (y) the Term Agent shall have received a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative certifying to compliance with the preceding clause (x).

 

5.11        Change in Business.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, engage in any business other than businesses of the type conducted by such Borrower such Subsidiary on the Closing Date, and businesses reasonably related or complementary thereto.  Furthermore, no Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, engage in any business or operations outside the United States without the prior written consent of the Term Agent.

 

5.12        Change in Structure; Foreign Subsidiaries.  Except as expressly permitted under Section 5.3, no Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make any changes in its equity capital structure, issue any Stock or Stock Equivalents (other than with respect to a Borrower) or amend any of its Organization Documents, in each case, in any respect materially adverse to the Term Agent or the Term Lenders.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, form or acquire any Foreign Subsidiaries without the Term Agent’s prior written consent.

 

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5.13        Changes in Accounting, Name or Jurisdiction of Organization.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, (i) make any significant change in accounting treatment or reporting practices, except as required by GAAP, (ii) change the Fiscal Year or method for determining Fiscal Quarters or Fiscal Months of any Borrower or of any Consolidated Subsidiary of any Borrower, (iii) change its name as it appears in official filings in its jurisdiction of organization or (iv) change its jurisdiction of organization or type of organization, in the case of clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv), without at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice to the Term Agent; provided, that no such notice shall be required with respect to the planned change of MediaCo’s Fiscal Year effective on or prior to December 31, 2019.

 

5.14        Amendments to Certain Indebtedness Documents; Management Agreement.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, amend or modify (a) any Subordinated Indebtedness Documents except as may otherwise be permitted under the applicable Subordination Agreement or with the prior written consent of the Term Agent, (b) the Emmis Radio Seller Note (other than extending the maturity date thereof) without the prior written consent of the Term Agent, (c) the SG Broadcasting Subordinated Note (other than extending the maturity date thereof) without the prior written consent of the Term Agent or (d) the Management Agreement without the prior written consent of the Term Agent.

 

5.15        No Burdensome Agreements.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, (a) create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual restriction or encumbrance of any kind on the ability of any Borrower or Subsidiary to pay dividends or make any other distribution on any of such Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s Stock or Stock Equivalents or to pay fees, including management fees, or make other payments and distributions to any Borrower or any other Borrower, or to make loans or advances to any Borrower, or to transfer any of the Property of such Subsidiary to any Borrower, or (b) enter into, assume or become subject to any Contractual Obligation prohibiting or otherwise restricting the existence of any Lien upon any of its assets in favor of the Term Agent, whether now owned or hereafter acquired; provided that the foregoing in this Section 5.15 shall not apply to restrictions and conditions (i) imposed by Requirements of Law, (ii) imposed by the Loan Documents, (iii) that are customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of assets or of a Subsidiary pending such sale, provided such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Subsidiary that is to be sold and such sale is permitted by the terms of this Agreement, (iv) with respect to clause (b), imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) permitted by this Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness and (v) with respect to clause (b), that are customary provisions in leases restricting the assignment thereof.

 

5.16        OFAC; Patriot Act.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, fail to comply with the laws, regulations and executive orders referred to in Sections 3.27 and 3.28.

 

5.17        Sale-Leasebacks.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, engage in a sale leaseback, synthetic lease or similar transaction involving any of its assets.

 

5.18        Hazardous Materials.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, cause or suffer to exist any Release of any Hazardous Material at, to or from any Real Estate that would (a) violate any Environmental Law in any material respect or (b) form the basis for any material Environmental Liabilities.

 

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5.19        Guaranty Under Material Indebtedness Agreement.  No Subsidiary of any Borrower shall be or become a primary obligor or guarantor of the Indebtedness incurred pursuant to any Material Indebtedness Agreement unless such Subsidiary shall also be a Borrower under this Agreement prior to or concurrently therewith.

 

5.20        Limitations on Business Activities of any FCC License Holder.  No FCC License Holder may (a) engage in any material business activities other than in connection with, incidental to, or in support of, the acquisition and use of such licenses or its role as licensee and/or licensor of the FCC Licenses (the “Permitted Activities”) or (b) incur Indebtedness owed to any party other than MediaCo or another Loan Party (other than Indebtedness owed to the FCC and incurred in connection with, incidental to, or in support of the Permitted Activities) or issue Stock, other than in favor of or to MediaCo or a Loan Party, in the case of (a) and (b) other than as required by applicable law, rule or regulation; provided that any FCC License Holder may guarantee any Indebtedness (including any Obligations) of MediaCo or its Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred hereunder; provided, however, that such guarantee, by its terms or by the terms of any agreement or instrument pursuant to which such guarantee is outstanding, is subordinated in right of payment to payment of the Obligations on terms and conditions satisfactory to the Term Agent.

 

5.21        Loan to Value Covenant.  The Borrowers shall not permit the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan and any Protective Overadvances at any time to exceed the Borrowing Base.

 

5.22        Financial Covenants.

 

(a)           Minimum Liquidity.  The Borrowers shall not permit Liquidity, at any time, (i) for the period from the Closing Date until November 25, 2020, to be less than $2,000,000, (ii) for the period from November 26, 2020 until November 25, 2021, to be less than $2,500,000, and (iii) thereafter, to be less than $3,000,000.

 

(b)           Minimum Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.  The Borrowers shall not permit the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, measured as of the last day of as of the last day of any Fiscal Quarter of the Borrowers, to be less than 1.10 to 1.00.

 

ARTICLE VI.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

6.1          Events of Default.

 

Any of the following shall constitute an “Event of Default”:

 

(a)           Non-Payment.  Any Borrower fails (i) to pay when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of the Term Loan, including after maturity, or (ii) to pay within three (3) Business Days after the same shall become due, any interest on the Term Loan, any fee or any other amount payable hereunder or pursuant to any other Loan Document;

 

(b)           Representation or Warranty.  Any representation, warranty or certification by or on behalf of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries made or deemed made herein, in any other Loan Document, or which is contained in any certificate, document or financial statement or other statement by any such Person, or their respective Responsible Officers, furnished at any time under this Agreement, or in or under any other Loan Document,

 

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shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when made (without duplication of other materiality qualifiers contained therein);

 

(c)           Specific Defaults.  Any Borrower fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of (i) Section 4.1, 4.2, 4.3(a), 4.3(l), 4.4(a) (with respect to any Borrower), 4.6, 4.10, 4.11, 4.16, 4.18 or Article V or (ii) Section 4.9 and in the case of this clause (ii), such default shall continue unremedied for a period of five (5) Business Days;

 

(d)           Other Defaults.  Any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower fails to perform or observe any other term, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of thirty (30) days;

 

(e)           Cross-Default.  (i) Any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower (i) fails to make any payment in respect of any Indebtedness (other than the Obligations) having an aggregate principal amount (including undrawn committed or available amounts and including amounts owing to all creditors under any combined or syndicated credit arrangement) of more than $1,000,000 when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) and such failure continues after the applicable grace or notice period, if any, specified in the document relating thereto on the date of such failure; or (ii) fails to perform or observe any other condition or covenant, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, under any agreement or instrument relating to any such Indebtedness if the effect of such failure, event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause such Indebtedness to be declared to be due and payable prior to its stated maturity (without regard to any subordination terms with respect thereto), or such Contingent Obligation to become payable or cash collateral in respect thereof to be demanded; or any obligor under such agreements fails to perform or observe any other condition or covenant, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, under such agreements if the effect of such failure, event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause such Indebtedness to be declared to be due and payable prior to its stated maturity (without regard to any subordination terms with respect thereto);

 

(f)            Insolvency; Voluntary Proceedings.  The Borrowers, taken as a whole, or the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, cease or fail to be Solvent, or any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower: (i) generally fails to pay, or admits in writing its inability to pay, its debts as they become due, subject to applicable grace periods, if any, whether at stated maturity or otherwise; (ii) voluntarily ceases to conduct its business in the ordinary course; (iii) commences any Insolvency Proceeding with respect to itself; or (iv) takes any action to effectuate or authorize any of the foregoing;

 

(g)           Involuntary Proceedings.  (i) Any involuntary Insolvency Proceeding is commenced or filed against any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower, or any writ, judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or similar process, is issued or levied against any such Person’s Properties and any such proceeding or petition shall not be dismissed, or such writ, judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or similar process shall not be released, vacated or fully bonded within sixty (60) days after commencement, filing or levy; (ii) any Borrower or Subsidiary of any Borrower admits the material allegations of a petition against it in any Insolvency Proceeding, or an order for relief is ordered in any Insolvency Proceeding; or (iii) any

 

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Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower acquiesces in the appointment of a receiver, receiver and manager, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, sequestrator, mortgagee in possession (or agent therefor), or other similar Person for itself or a substantial portion of its Property or business;

 

(h)           Monetary Judgments.  One or more judgments, non-interlocutory orders, decrees or arbitration awards shall be entered against any one or more of the Borrowers or any of their respective Subsidiaries involving in the aggregate a liability of $1,000,000 or more (excluding amounts covered by insurance to the extent the relevant independent third party insurer has not denied coverage therefor), and the same shall remain unsatisfied, unvacated and unstayed pending appeal for a period of thirty (30) days after the entry thereof;

 

(i)            Non-Monetary Judgments.  One or more non-monetary judgments, orders or decrees shall be rendered against any one or more of the Borrowers or any of their respective Subsidiaries which has or could reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and there shall be any period of ten (10) consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement of such judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be in effect;

 

(j)            Collateral.  Any provision of any Loan Document shall for any reason cease to be valid and binding on or enforceable against any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower party thereto or any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower shall so state in writing or bring an action to limit its obligations or liabilities thereunder; or any Collateral Document shall for any reason (pursuant to the terms thereof) cease to create a valid security interest in the Collateral purported to be covered thereby or such security interest shall for any reason cease to be a perfected and first-priority security interest (subject only to Permitted Liens and, as to priority, only to Permitted Liens under Section 5.1(a) or (d) or that have priority under applicable law);

 

(k)           Ownership.  A Change in Control shall occur;

 

(l)            Invalidity of Loan Documents.  Any provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder or satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Borrower or any other Person contests in any manner the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document; or any Borrower denies that it has any or further liability or obligation under any provision of any Loan Document, or purports to revoke, terminate or rescind any provision of any Loan Document;

 

(m)          Invalidity of Subordination Agreement.  The provisions of any Subordination Agreement shall for any reason be revoked or invalidated, or otherwise cease to be in full force and effect, or any Person shall contest in any manner the validity or enforceability thereof or deny that it has any further liability or obligation thereunder, or the Obligations, for any reason shall not have the priority contemplated by this Agreement or such subordination provisions, as applicable;

 

(n)           Other Indebtedness Documents.  Any “default” or “event of default” or other breach shall occur under the Subordinated Indebtedness Documents, the Emmis Radio Seller Note or the SG Broadcasting Subordinated Note;

 

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(o)           ERISA.  (i) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Benefit Plan or any Multiemployer Plan which has resulted or would reasonably be expected to result in liability of any Borrower under Title IV of ERISA to such Benefit Plan or Multiemployer Plan or the PBGC in an aggregate amount in excess of $1,000,000 or which could reasonably likely result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) a Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount in excess of $1,000,000 or which could reasonably likely result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(p)           [Reserved]; or

 

(q)           FCC Matters.  (i) Any Loan Party shall lose, fail to keep in force, suffer the termination, suspension or revocation of, or terminate, forfeit or suffer a material adverse amendment to, any main station FCC License, which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or (ii) the FCC shall schedule or conduct a formal hearing on the revocation of any main station FCC License held by a Loan Party, which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

6.2          Remedies.  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Term Agent may, and shall at the request of the Required Lenders:

 

(a)           declare all or any portion of the unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, and terminate any commitments to lend to Borrowers, in each case without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Borrower; and/or

 

(b)           exercise on behalf of itself and the Term Lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the Term Lenders under the Loan Documents or applicable law, all rights and remedies against a Guarantor and all rights of setoff;

 

provided, however, that upon the occurrence of any event specified in Section 6.1(f) or 6.1(g) above, the unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable and any commitments to lend to Borrowers shall automatically be terminated, in each case without further act of the Term Agent or any Term Lender.

 

6.3          Rights Not Exclusive.  The rights provided for in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any other rights, powers, privileges or remedies provided by law or in equity, or under any other instrument, document or agreement now existing or hereafter arising.

 

ARTICLE VII.
TERM AGENT

 

7.1          Appointment and Duties.

 

(a)           Appointment of the Term Agent.  Each Term Lender hereby appoints GACP (together with any successor Term Agent pursuant to Section 7.9) as Term Agent hereunder and authorizes the Term Agent to (i) execute and deliver the Loan Documents and

 

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accept delivery thereof on its behalf from any Borrower, (ii) take such action on its behalf and to exercise all rights, powers and remedies and perform the duties as are expressly delegated to the Term Agent under such Loan Documents and (iii) exercise such powers as are incidental thereto.

 

(b)           Duties as Collateral and Disbursing Agent.  Without limiting the generality of clause (a) above, the Term Agent shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority (to the exclusion of the Term Lenders), and is hereby authorized, to (i) act as the disbursing and collecting agent for the Term Lenders with respect to all payments and collections arising in connection with the Loan Documents (including in any proceeding described in Section 6.1(g) or any other bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding), and each Person making any payment in connection with any Loan Document to any Secured Party is hereby authorized to make such payment to the Term Agent, (ii) file and prove claims and file other documents necessary or desirable to allow the claims of the Secured Parties with respect to any Obligation in any proceeding described in Section 6.1(f) or 6.1(g) or any other bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding (but not to vote, consent or otherwise act on behalf of such Person), (iii) act as collateral agent for each Secured Party for purposes of the perfection of all Liens created by such agreements and all other purposes stated therein, (iv) manage, supervise and otherwise deal with the Collateral, (v) take such other action as is necessary or desirable to maintain the perfection and priority of the Liens created or purported to be created by the Loan Documents, (vi) except as may be otherwise specified in any Loan Document, exercise all remedies given to the Term Agent and the other Secured Parties with respect to the Collateral, whether under the Loan Documents, applicable Requirements of Law or otherwise, (vii) release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty Agreement if such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary as a result of a transaction or occurrence permitted hereunder and (viii) execute any amendment, consent or waiver under the Loan Documents on behalf of any Term Lender that has consented in writing to such amendment, consent or waiver if such consent is required pursuant to Section 8.1 hereof; provided, however, that the Term Agent hereby appoints, authorizes and directs each Term Lender to act as collateral sub-agent for the Term Agent and the Term Lenders for purposes of the perfection of Liens with respect to any deposit account maintained by a Borrower with, and cash and Cash Equivalents held by, such Term Lender, and may further authorize and direct the Term Lenders to take further actions as collateral sub-agents for purposes of enforcing such Liens or otherwise to transfer the Collateral subject thereto to the Term Agent, and each Term Lender hereby agrees to take such further actions to the extent, and only to the extent, so authorized and directed.

 

(c)           Limited Duties.  Under the Loan Documents, the Term Agent (i) is acting solely on behalf of the Secured Parties (except to the limited extent provided in Section 1.4(b) with respect to the Register), with duties that are entirely administrative in nature, notwithstanding the use of the defined term “Term Agent”, the terms “agent”, and “collateral agent” and similar terms in any Loan Document to refer to the Term Agent, which terms are used for title purposes only, (ii) is not assuming any obligation under any Loan Document other than as expressly set forth therein or any role as agent, fiduciary or trustee of or for any Term Lender or any other Person and (iii) shall have no implied functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or other liabilities under any Loan Document, and each Secured Party, by accepting the benefits of the Loan Documents, hereby waives and agrees not to assert any claim against the Term Agent based on the roles, duties and legal relationships expressly disclaimed in clauses (i) through (iii) above.

 

7.2          Binding Effect.  Each Secured Party, by accepting the benefits of the Loan Documents, agrees that (a) any action taken by the Term Agent or the Required Lenders (or, if expressly required hereby, a greater proportion of the Term Lenders) in accordance with the

 

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provisions of the Loan Documents, (b) any action taken by the Term Agent in reliance upon the instructions of Required Lenders (or, where so required, such greater proportion) and (c) the exercise by the Term Agent or the Required Lenders (or, where so required, such greater proportion) of the powers set forth herein or therein, together with such other powers as are incidental thereto, shall be authorized and binding upon all of the Secured Parties.

 

7.3          Use of Discretion.

 

(a)           The Term Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Term Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Term Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided, that the Term Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Term Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Requirements of Law.

 

(b)           The Term Agent shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to any Borrower or its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Term Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.

 

(c)           Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the authority to enforce rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents against the Borrowers or any of them shall be vested exclusively in, and all actions and proceedings at law in connection with such enforcement shall be instituted and maintained exclusively by, the Term Agent in accordance with the Loan Documents for the benefit of all the Term Lenders; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit (i) the Term Agent from exercising on its own behalf the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as the Term Agent) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, or (ii) any Term Lender from exercising setoff rights in accordance with Section 8.11; and provided further that if at any time there is no Person acting as the Term Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, then (A) the Required Lenders shall have the rights otherwise ascribed to the Term Agent pursuant to Section 6.2 and (B) in addition to the matters set forth in clauses (ii) and (iii) of the preceding proviso and subject to Section 8.11, any Term Lender may, with the consent of the Required Lenders, enforce any rights and remedies available to it and as authorized by the Required Lenders.

 

7.4          Delegation of Rights and Duties.  The Term Agent may, upon any term or condition it specifies, delegate or exercise any of its rights, powers and remedies under, and delegate or perform any of its duties or any other action with respect to, any Loan Document by or through any trustee, co-agent, employee, attorney-in-fact and any other Person (including any Secured Party).  Any such Person shall benefit from this Article VII to the extent provided by the Term Agent.

 

7.5          Reliance and Liability.

 

(a)           The Term Agent may, without incurring any liability hereunder, (i) treat the payee of any Term Note as its holder until such Term Note has been assigned in accordance with Section 8.9, (ii) rely on the Register to the extent set forth in Section 1.4, (iii) consult with any of its Related Persons and, whether or not selected by it, any other advisors, accountants and

 

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other experts (including advisors to, and accountants and experts engaged by, any Borrower) and (iv) rely and act upon any document and information (including those transmitted by Electronic Transmission) and any telephone message or conversation, in each case believed by it to be genuine and transmitted, signed or otherwise authenticated by the appropriate parties.

 

(b)           None of the Term Agent and its Related Persons shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with any Loan Document, and each Secured Party, each Borrower and each other Borrower hereby waive and shall not assert (and each Borrower shall cause each other Borrower to waive and agree not to assert) any right, claim or cause of action based thereon, except to the extent of liabilities resulting primarily from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Term Agent or, as the case may be, such Related Person (each as determined in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction) in connection with the duties expressly set forth herein.  Without limiting the foregoing, the Term Agent:

 

(i)            shall not be responsible or otherwise incur liability for any action or omission taken in reliance upon the instructions of the Required Lenders or for the actions or omissions of any of its Related Persons selected with reasonable care (other than employees, officers and directors of the Term Agent, when acting on behalf of the Term Agent);

 

(ii)           shall not be responsible to any Term Lender or other Person for the due execution, legality, validity, enforceability, effectiveness, genuineness, sufficiency or value of, or the attachment, perfection or priority of any Lien created or purported to be created under or in connection with, any Loan Document;

 

(iii)          makes no warranty or representation, and shall not be responsible, to any Term Lender or other Person for any statement, document, information, representation or warranty made or furnished by or on behalf of any Borrower or any Related Person of any Borrower in connection with any Loan Document or any transaction contemplated therein or any other document or information with respect to any Borrower, whether or not transmitted or (except for documents expressly required under any Loan Document to be transmitted to the Term Lenders) omitted to be transmitted by the Term Agent, including as to completeness, accuracy, scope or adequacy thereof, or for the scope, nature or results of any due diligence performed by the Term Agent in connection with the Loan Documents; and

 

(iv)          shall not have any duty to ascertain or to inquire as to the performance or observance of any provision of any Loan Document, whether any condition set forth in any Loan Document is satisfied or waived, as to the financial condition of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or as to the existence or continuation or possible occurrence or continuation of any Default or Event of Default and shall not be deemed to have notice or knowledge of such occurrence or continuation unless it has received a notice from the Borrower Representative or any Term Lender describing such Default or Event of Default clearly labeled “notice of default” (in which case the Term Agent shall promptly give notice of such receipt to all Term Lenders);

 

and, for each of the items set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) above, each Term Lender and each Borrower hereby waives and agrees not to assert (and each Borrower shall cause each other Borrower to waive and agree not to assert) any right, claim or cause of action it might have against the Term Agent based thereon.

 

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(c)           Each Term Lender (i) acknowledges that it has performed and will continue to perform its own diligence and has made and will continue to make its own independent investigation of the operations, financial conditions and affairs of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries and (ii) agrees that it shall not rely on any audit or other report provided by the Term Agent or its Related Persons (an “Agent Report”).  Each Term Lender further acknowledges that any Agent Report (i) is provided to the Term Lenders solely as a courtesy, without consideration, and based upon the understanding that such Term Lender will not rely on such Agent Report, (ii) was prepared by the Term Agent or its Related Persons based upon information provided by the Borrowers solely for the Term Agent’s own internal use, (iii) may not be complete and may not reflect all information and findings obtained by the Term Agent or its Related Persons regarding the operations and condition of the Borrowers.  Neither the Term Agent nor any of its Related Persons makes any representations or warranties of any kind with respect to (i) any existing or proposed financing, (ii) the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in any Agent Report or in any related documentation, (iii) the scope or adequacy of the Term Agent’s and its Related Persons’ due diligence, or the presence or absence of any errors or omissions contained in any Agent Report or in any related documentation, and (iv) any work performed by the Term Agent or the Term Agent’s Related Persons in connection with or using any Agent Report or any related documentation.

 

(d)           Neither the Term Agent nor any of its Related Persons shall have any duties or obligations in connection with or as a result of any Term Lender receiving a copy of any Agent Report. Without limiting the generality of the forgoing, neither Term Agent nor any of its Related Persons shall have any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any Agent Report, or the appropriateness of any Agent Report for any Term Lender’s purposes, and shall have no duty or responsibility to correct or update any Agent Report or disclose to any Term Lender any other information not embodied in any Agent Report, including any supplemental information obtained after the date of any Agent Report.  Each Term Lender releases, and agrees that it will not assert, any claim against the Term Agent or its Related Persons that in any way relates to any Agent Report or arises out of any Term Lender having access to any Agent Report or any discussion of its contents, and agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Term Agent and its Related Persons from all claims, liabilities and expenses relating to a breach by any Term Lender arising out of such Term Lender’s access to any Agent Report or any discussion of its contents.

 

7.6          Term Agent Individually.  The Term Agent and its Affiliates may make loans and other extensions of credit to, acquire Stock and Stock Equivalents of, engage in any kind of business with, any Borrower or Affiliate thereof as though it were not acting as the Term Agent and may receive separate fees and other payments therefor.  To the extent the Term Agent or any of its Affiliates makes any portion of the Term Loan or otherwise becomes a Term Lender hereunder, it shall have and may exercise the same rights and powers hereunder and shall be subject to the same obligations and liabilities as any other Term Lender and the terms “Term Lender”, “Required Lender” and any similar terms shall, except where otherwise expressly provided in any Loan Document, include, without limitation, the Term Agent or such Affiliate, as the case may be, in its individual capacity as a Term Lender or as one of the Required Lenders.

 

7.7          Term Lender Credit Decision.

 

(a)           Each Term Lender acknowledges that it shall, independently and without reliance upon the Term Agent, any Term Lender or any of their Related Persons or upon any document (including any offering and disclosure materials in connection with the syndication of the Term Loan) solely or in part because such document was transmitted by the Term Agent or

 

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any of its Related Persons, conduct its own independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs of each Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries and make and continue to make its own credit decisions in connection with entering into, and taking or not taking any action under, any Loan Document or with respect to any transaction contemplated in any Loan Document, in each case based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate.  Except for documents expressly required by any Loan Document to be transmitted by the Term Agent to the Term Lenders, the Term Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Term Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, Property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any Borrower or any Affiliate of any Borrower that may come in to the possession of the Term Agent or any of its Related Persons.

 

7.8          Expenses; Indemnities; Withholding.

 

(a)           Each Term Lender agrees to reimburse the Term Agent and each of its Related Persons (to the extent not reimbursed by any Borrower) promptly upon demand, severally and ratably, for any costs and expenses (including fees, charges and disbursements of financial, legal and other advisors and Other Taxes) that may be incurred by the Term Agent or any of its Related Persons in connection with the preparation, syndication, execution, delivery, administration, modification, consent, waiver or enforcement of, or the taking of any other action (whether through negotiations, through any work-out, bankruptcy, restructuring or other legal or other proceeding (including, without limitation, preparation for and/or response to any subpoena or request for document production relating thereto) or otherwise) in respect of, or legal advice with respect to its rights or responsibilities under, any Loan Document.

 

(b)           Each Term Lender further agrees to indemnify the Term Agent and each of its Related Persons (to the extent not reimbursed by any Borrower), severally and ratably, from and against Liabilities (including, to the extent not indemnified pursuant to Section 7.8(c), taxes, interests and penalties imposed for not properly withholding or backup withholding on payments made to or for the account of any Term Lender) that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Term Agent or any of its Related Persons in any matter relating to or arising out of, in connection with or as a result of any Loan Document or any other act, event or transaction related, contemplated in or attendant to any such document, or, in each case, any action taken or omitted to be taken by the Term Agent or any of its Related Persons under or with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

(c)           To the extent required by any applicable law, the Term Agent may withhold from any payment to any Term Lender under a Loan Document an amount equal to any applicable withholding tax.  If the IRS or any other Governmental Authority asserts a claim that the Term Agent did not properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Term Lender (because the appropriate certification form was not delivered, was not properly executed, or fails to establish an exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax with respect to a particular type of payment, or because such Term Lender failed to notify the Term Agent or any other Person of a change in circumstances which rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax ineffective, or for any other reason), or the Term Agent reasonably determines that it was required to withhold taxes from a prior payment but failed to do so, such Term Lender shall promptly indemnify the Term Agent fully for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Term Agent as tax or otherwise, including penalties and interest, and together with all expenses incurred by the Term Agent, including legal expenses, allocated internal costs and out-of-pocket expenses.  The Term Agent may offset against any payment to any Term Lender under a Loan Document, any applicable withholding tax that was required to be withheld from any prior

 

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payment to such Term Lender but which was not so withheld, as well as any other amounts for which the Term Agent is entitled to indemnification from such Term Lender under this Section 7.8(c).

 

7.9          Resignation.

 

(a)           The Term Agent may resign at any time by delivering notice of such resignation to the Term Lenders and the Borrowers, effective on the date set forth in such notice or, if no such date is set forth therein, upon the date such notice shall be effective in accordance with the terms of this Section 7.9.  If the Term Agent delivers any such notice, the Required Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Term Agent.  If, after 30 days after the date of the retiring Term Agent’s notice of resignation, no successor Term Agent has been appointed by the Required Lenders that has accepted such appointment, then the retiring Term Agent may, on behalf of the Term Lenders, appoint a successor Term Agent from among the Term Lenders.  Each appointment under this clause (a) shall be subject to the prior consent of the Borrowers, which may not be unreasonably withheld but shall not be required during the continuance of an Event of Default.  No Disqualified Lender may be appointed Term Agent.

 

(b)           Effective immediately upon its resignation, (i) the retiring Term Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under the Loan Documents, (ii) the Term Lenders shall assume and perform all of the duties of the Term Agent until a successor Term Agent shall have accepted a valid appointment hereunder, (iii) the retiring Term Agent and its Related Persons shall no longer have the benefit of any provision of any Loan Document other than with respect to any actions taken or omitted to be taken while such retiring Term Agent was, or because such Term Agent had been, validly acting as the Term Agent under the Loan Documents and (iv) subject to its rights under Section 7.3, the retiring Term Agent shall take such action as may be reasonably necessary to assign to the successor Term Agent its rights as Term Agent under the Loan Documents.  Effective immediately upon its acceptance of a valid appointment as the Term Agent, a successor Term Agent shall succeed to, and become vested with, all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Term Agent under the Loan Documents.

 

7.10        Release of Collateral or Borrowers.  Each Term Lender hereby consents to the release and hereby directs the Term Agent to release (or, in the case of clause (b)(ii) below, release or subordinate) the following:

 

(a)           any Borrower from its Obligations if all of the Stock and Stock Equivalents of such Person are sold or transferred in a transaction permitted under the Loan Documents (including pursuant to a waiver or consent); and

 

(b)           any Lien held by the Term Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties against (i) any Collateral that is sold, transferred, conveyed or otherwise disposed of by a Borrower in a transaction permitted by the Loan Documents (including pursuant to a waiver or consent), and (ii) all of the Collateral and all Borrowers, upon (A) payment and satisfaction in full in immediately available funds of all of the Term Loan and all other Obligations, (B) deposit of cash collateral (or other arrangements reasonably acceptable to the Term Agent) with respect to all contingent Obligations, in amounts and on terms and conditions and with parties satisfactory to the Term Agent and each Indemnitee that is, or may be, owed such Obligations (excluding contingent indemnification Obligations as to which no claim has been asserted) and (C) to the extent requested by the Term Agent, receipt by the Term Agent and the Secured Parties of

 

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liability releases from the Borrowers each in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Term Agent.

 

Each of the Term Lenders hereby directs the Term Agent, and the Term Agent hereby agrees, upon receipt of at least five (5) Business Days’ advance notice from the Borrower Representative, to execute and deliver or file such documents and to perform other actions reasonably necessary to effect such releases when and as directed in this Section 7.10.

 

ARTICLE VIII.
MISCELLANEOUS

 

8.1          Amendments and Waivers.

 

(a)           No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent with respect to any departure by any Borrower therefrom, shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Term Agent, the Required Lenders (or by the Term Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders), and the Borrowers, and then such waiver shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, however, that no such waiver, amendment, or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by all the Term Lenders directly affected thereby (or by the Term Agent with the consent of all the Term Lenders directly affected thereby), in addition to the Term Agent and the Required Lenders (or by the Term Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders) and the Borrowers, do any of the following:

 

(i)            postpone or delay any date fixed for, or reduce or waive, any scheduled installment of principal or any payment of interest, fees or other amounts (other than principal) due to the Term Lenders (or any of them) hereunder or under any other Loan Document (for the avoidance of doubt, (x) the waiver of a Default or Event of Default or the waiver of the imposition of increased interest pursuant to Section 1.3(c) shall not constitute a reduction of interest for purposes hereof and (y) mandatory prepayments pursuant to Section 1.6(b) may be postponed, delayed, reduced, waived or modified with the consent of Required Lenders);

 

(ii)           reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein or the amount of interest payable in cash specified herein on the Term Loan, or of any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document (for the avoidance of doubt, the waiver of a Default or Event of Default or the waiver of the imposition of increased interest pursuant to Section 1.3(c) shall not constitute a reduction of interest for purposes hereof);

 

(iii)          amend or modify Section 1.8 in any manner that would alter the order of treatment or the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby;

 

(iv)          amend this Section 8.1 or change (x) the term “Required Lenders” or (y) the percentage of Term Lenders which shall be required for the Term Lenders to take any action hereunder;

 

(v)           discharge the Borrowers from their payment Obligations under the Loan Documents, permit any assignment of such obligations, or release all or substantially all of the Collateral, except as otherwise may be provided in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents;

 

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(vi)          subordinate (x) all or substantially all of the Liens granted pursuant to the Loan Documents or (y) the Obligations, in each case other than as otherwise permitted hereunder;

 

(vii)         extend or increase any Term Lender’s any commitments to lend to Borrowers; or

 

(viii)        (x) release all or substantially all of the value of the Guaranty Agreement (provided that the Term Agent may, without the consent of any Term Lender, release any Guarantor (or all or substantially all of the assets of a Guarantor) that is sold or transferred (other than to any Loan Party) in compliance with Section 5.2 or Section 7.1(b)) or (y) release any Borrower from the Guaranty Agreement without the written consent of each Term Lender;

 

it being agreed that all Term Lenders shall be deemed to be directly affected by an amendment or waiver of the type described in the preceding clauses (iv) through (viii).

 

(b)           No amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Term Agent, in addition to the Required Lenders or all Term Lenders directly affected thereby, as the case may be (or by the Term Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders or all the Term Lenders directly affected thereby, as the case may be), affect the rights or duties of the Term Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 8.1, the Fee Letter may be amended, or rights or privileges thereunder waived, in a writing executed only by the parties thereto.

 

(c)           Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 8.1, the Term Agent and the Borrowers may amend or modify this Agreement and any other Loan Document to (i) cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency therein, or (ii) grant a new Lien for the benefit of the Secured Parties, extend an existing Lien over additional Property for the benefit of the Secured Parties or join additional Persons as Borrowers.

 

(d)           If any Term Lender does not consent to a proposed amendment, waiver, consent or release with respect to any Loan Document that has been approved by the Term Agent, then the Term Agent or the Borrowers may, at the Borrowers’ sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Term Lender and the Term Agent, require such Term Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse, all of its interests, rights (other than its existing rights to payments pursuant to Section 9.1 or Section 9.2) and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an eligible assignee (determined in accordance with Section 8.9(b)) that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Term Lender, if a Term Lender accepts such assignment); provided that:

 

(i)            the Borrowers shall have paid to the Term Agent the assignment fee (if any) specified in Section 8.9(c);

 

(ii)           such Term Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its portion of the Term Loan, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrowers (in the case of all other amounts); and

 

(iii)          such assignment does not conflict with applicable Requirements of Law.

 

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A Term Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Term Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrowers to require such assignment cease to apply.

 

8.2          Notices.

 

(a)           Addresses.  All notices and other communications required or expressly authorized to be made by this Agreement shall be given in writing, unless otherwise expressly specified herein, and (i) addressed to the address set forth on Schedule 8.2 hereof (as such address may be updated from time to time by providing written notice to the other parties hereto in accordance with this Section 8.2(a)), (ii) posted to any E-System approved by or set up by or at the direction of the Term Agent or (iii) addressed to such other address as shall be notified in writing (A) in the case of the Borrowers and the Term Agent, to the other parties hereto and (B) in the case of all other parties, to the Borrower Representative and the Term Agent.  Transmissions made by electronic mail to the Term Agent shall be effective only (x) for notices where such transmission is specifically authorized by this Agreement, (y) if such transmission is delivered in compliance with procedures of the Term Agent applicable at the time and previously communicated to the Borrower Representative, and (z) if receipt of such transmission is acknowledged by the Term Agent.

 

(b)           Effectiveness.  (i) All communications described in clause (a) above and all other notices, demands, requests and other communications made in connection with this Agreement shall be effective and be deemed to have been received (A) if delivered by hand, upon personal delivery, (B) if delivered by overnight courier service, one (1) Business Day after delivery to such courier service, (C) if delivered by mail, three (3) Business Days after deposit in the mail, (D) if delivered by facsimile (other than to post to an E-System pursuant to clause (a)(ii) above), upon sender’s receipt of confirmation of proper transmission, and (E) if delivered by posting to any E-System, on the later of the Business Day of such posting and the Business Day access to such posting is given to the recipient thereof in accordance with the standard procedures applicable to such E-System; provided, however, that no communications to the Term Agent pursuant to Article I shall be effective until received by the Term Agent.

 

(ii)           The posting, completion and/or submission by any Borrower of any communication pursuant to an E-System shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrowers that any representation, warranty, certification or other similar statement required by the Loan Documents to be provided, given or made by a Borrower in connection with any such communication is true, correct and complete except as expressly noted in such communication or E-System.

 

(c)           Each Term Lender shall notify the Term Agent in writing of any changes in the address to which notices to such Term Lender should be directed, of addresses of its Lending Office, of payment instructions in respect of all payments to be made to it hereunder and of such other administrative information as the Term Agent shall reasonably request.

 

8.3          Electronic Transmissions.

 

(a)           Authorization.  Subject to the provisions of Section 8.2(a), each of the Term Agent, the Term Lenders, each Borrower and each of their Related Persons, is authorized (but not required) to transmit, post or otherwise make or communicate, in its sole discretion, Electronic Transmissions in connection with any Loan Document and the transactions contemplated therein.  Each Borrower and each Secured Party hereto acknowledges and agrees

 

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that the use of Electronic Transmissions is not necessarily secure and that there are risks associated with such use, including risks of interception, disclosure and abuse and each indicates it assumes and accepts such risks by hereby authorizing the transmission of Electronic Transmissions.

 

(b)           Signatures.  Subject to the provisions of Section 8.2(a), (i)(A) no posting to any E-System shall be denied legal effect merely because it is made electronically, (i) each E-Signature on any such posting shall be deemed sufficient to satisfy any requirement for a “signature” and (B) each such posting shall be deemed sufficient to satisfy any requirement for a “writing”, in each case including pursuant to any Loan Document, any applicable provision of any UCC, the federal Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act and any substantive or procedural Requirements of Law governing such subject matter, (ii) each such posting that is not readily capable of bearing either a signature or a reproduction of a signature may be signed, and shall be deemed signed, by attaching to, or logically associating with such posting, an E-Signature, upon which the Term Agent, each Secured Party and each Borrower may rely and assume the authenticity thereof, (iii) each such posting containing a signature, a reproduction of a signature or an E-Signature shall, for all intents and purposes, have the same effect and weight as a signed paper original and (iv) each party hereto or beneficiary hereto agrees not to contest the validity or enforceability of any posting on any E-System or E-Signature on any such posting under the provisions of any applicable Requirements of Law requiring certain documents to be in writing or signed; provided, however, that nothing herein shall limit such party’s or beneficiary’s right to contest whether any posting to any E-System or E-Signature has been altered after transmission.

 

(c)           Separate Agreements.  All uses of an E-System shall be governed by and subject to, in addition to Section 8.2 and this Section 8.3, the separate terms, conditions and privacy policy posted or referenced in such E-System (or such terms, conditions and privacy policy as may be updated from time to time, including on such E-System) and related Contractual Obligations executed by the Term Agent and Borrowers in connection with the use of such E-System.

 

(d)           LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.  ALL E-SYSTEMS AND ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSIONS SHALL BE PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE”.  NONE OF THE TERM AGENT, ANY TERM LENDER OR ANY OF THEIR RELATED PERSONS WARRANTS THE ACCURACY, ADEQUACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY E-SYSTEMS OR ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION AND DISCLAIMS ALL LIABILITY FOR ERRORS OR OMISSIONS THEREIN.  NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND IS MADE BY THE TERM AGENT, ANY TERM LENDER OR ANY OF THEIR RELATED PERSONS IN CONNECTION WITH ANY E-SYSTEMS OR ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD-PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS.  Each of the Borrowers, each other Borrower executing this Agreement and each Secured Party agrees that the Term Agent has no responsibility for maintaining or providing any equipment, software, services or any testing required in connection with any Electronic Transmission or otherwise required for any E-System.

 

8.4          No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies.  No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Term Agent or any Term Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder, shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege.  No course of dealing between any

 

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Borrower, any Affiliate of any Borrower, the Term Agent or any Term Lender shall be effective to amend, modify or discharge any provision of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.

 

8.5          Costs and Expenses.  Any action taken by any Borrower under or with respect to any Loan Document, even if required under any Loan Document or at the request of Term Agent or Required Lenders, shall be at the expense of such Borrower, and neither Term Agent nor any other Secured Party shall be required under any Loan Document to reimburse any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower therefor except as expressly provided therein.  In addition, the Borrowers agree to pay or reimburse upon demand: (a) Term Agent for all reasonable and documented fees, disbursements, out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable travel expenses) incurred by it or any of its Related Persons in connection with the investigation, development, preparation, documentation, negotiation, syndication, execution, interpretation, monitoring or administration of, any modification of any term of or termination of, any Loan Document, any commitment or proposal letter therefor, any other document prepared in connection therewith or the consummation, monitoring and administration of any transaction contemplated herein or therein, in each case including Attorney Costs of Term Agent, background checks and similar expenses and, subject to any limitations contained in Section 4.9, the cost of environmental audits, field examinations, Collateral audits and appraisals, (b) Term Agent for all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by it or any of its Related Persons in connection with field examinations and Collateral examinations (which shall be reimbursed, in addition to the out-of-pocket costs and expenses of such examiners), in each case, subject to any limitations contained in Section 4.9, (c) Term Agent and each Term Lender and their respective Related Persons for all costs and expenses incurred in connection with (i) any refinancing or restructuring of the credit arrangements provided hereunder in the nature of a “work-out”, (ii) the enforcement, protection or preservation of any right or remedy under any Loan Document, any Obligation, with respect to the Collateral or any other related right or remedy (including, without limitation, any efforts to preserve, protect, collect, or enforce the Collateral) or (iii) the commencement, defense, conduct of, intervention in, or the taking of any other action with respect to, any proceeding (including any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding) related to any Borrower, any Subsidiary of any Borrower, Loan Document, Obligation or related transaction (or the response to and preparation for any subpoena or request for document production relating thereto), including Attorney Costs of Term Agent, and (d) fees and disbursements of Attorney Costs of one (1) law firm on behalf of all Term Lenders (in addition to Attorney Costs for Term Agent) incurred in connection with any of the matters referred to in clause (c) above.

 

8.6          Indemnity.

 

(a)           Each Borrower agrees to indemnify, hold harmless and defend Term Agent, each Term Lender and each of their respective Related Persons (each such Person being an “Indemnitee”) from and against all Liabilities (including brokerage commissions, fees and other compensation) that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any such Indemnitee in any matter relating to or arising out of, in connection with or as a result of (i) any Loan Document, any Obligation (or the repayment thereof), the use or intended use of the proceeds of the Term Loan or any securities filing of, or with respect to, any Borrower, (ii) any commitment letter, proposal letter or term sheet with any Person or any Contractual Obligation, arrangement or understanding with any broker, finder or consultant, in each case entered into by or on behalf of any Borrower or any Affiliate of any of them in connection with any of the foregoing and any Contractual Obligation entered into in connection with any E-Systems or other Electronic Transmissions, (iii) any actual or prospective investigation, litigation or other proceeding, whether or not brought by any such Indemnitee or any of its Related Persons, any holders of

 

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securities or creditors (and including legal fees in any case), whether or not any such Indemnitee, Related Person, holder or creditor is a party thereto, and whether or not based on any securities or commercial law or regulation or any other Requirements of Law or theory thereof, including common law, equity, contract, tort or otherwise relating to the transactions contemplated hereby or (iv) any other act, event or transaction related, contemplated in or attendant to any of the foregoing (collectively, the “Indemnified Matters”); provided, however, that no Borrower shall have any liability under this Section 8.6 to any Indemnitee with respect to any Indemnified Matter, and no Indemnitee shall have any liability with respect to any Indemnified Matter other than (to the extent otherwise liable), to the extent such liability has resulted (x) primarily from the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment or order, (y) from a claim brought by any Borrower against an Indemnitee for breach in bad faith of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, if the Borrower has obtained a final and non-appealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, or (z) from a claim not involving an act or omission of any Borrower and that is brought by an Indemnitee against another Indemnitee (other than against the Term Agent in its capacity as such).  Furthermore, each of the Borrowers and each other Borrower executing this Agreement waives and agrees not to assert against any Indemnitee, and shall cause each other Borrower to waive and not assert against any Indemnitee, any right of contribution with respect to any Liabilities that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any Related Person other than to the extent such liability has resulted primarily from the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment or order.  Without limiting the provisions of Section 9.1, this Section 8.6(a) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims, damages, etc. arising from any non-Tax claim.

 

(b)           Without limiting the foregoing, “Indemnified Matters” includes all Environmental Liabilities, including those arising from, or otherwise involving, any property of any Borrower or any Related Person of any Borrower or any actual, alleged or prospective damage to property or natural resources or harm or injury alleged to have resulted from any Release of Hazardous Materials on, upon or into such property or natural resource or any property on or contiguous to any Real Estate of any Borrower or any Related Person of any Borrower, whether or not, with respect to any such Environmental Liabilities, any Indemnitee is a mortgagee pursuant to any leasehold mortgage, a mortgagee in possession, the successor-in-interest to any Borrower or any Related Person of any Borrower or the owner, lessee or operator of any property of any Related Person through any foreclosure action, in each case except to the extent such Environmental Liabilities (i) are incurred solely following foreclosure by Term Agent or following Term Agent or any Term Lender having become the successor-in-interest to any Borrower or any Related Person of any Borrower and (ii) are attributable solely to acts of such Indemnitee.

 

8.7          Marshaling; Payments Set Aside.  No Secured Party shall be under any obligation to marshal any Property in favor of any Borrower or any other Person or against or in payment of any Obligation.  To the extent that any Secured Party receives a payment from any Borrower, from any other Borrower, from the proceeds of the Collateral, from the exercise of its rights of setoff, any enforcement action or otherwise, and such payment is subsequently, in whole or in part, invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, then to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied, and all Liens, rights and remedies therefor, shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not occurred.

 

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8.8          Successors and Assigns.  The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided that any assignment by any Term Lender shall be subject to the provisions of Section 8.9, and provided further that neither of the Borrowers nor any other Borrower may assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Term Agent and each Term Lender.

 

8.9          Assignments and Participations; Binding Effect.

 

(a)           Binding Effect.  This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Borrowers and the Term Agent and when the Term Agent shall have been notified by each Term Lender that such Term Lender has executed it.  Thereafter, it shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of, but only to the benefit of, the Borrowers (except for Article VII), the Term Agent, each Term Lender and their respective successors and permitted assigns.  Except as expressly provided in any Loan Document (including in Section 7.9 and Section 8.9), none of the Borrowers, any other Borrower, any Term Lender or the Term Agent shall have the right to assign any rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein, and any assignment in contravention of the foregoing shall be null and void.

 

(b)           Right to Assign.  Each Term Lender may sell, transfer, negotiate or assign (a “Sale”) all or a portion of its rights and obligations hereunder (including all or a portion of the Term Loan owing to it) to (i) any existing Term Lender, (ii) any Affiliate or Approved Fund of any existing Term Lender or (iii) any other Person (that is not a natural Person) acceptable to the Term Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower Representative (which acceptance shall not be unreasonably withheld and shall be deemed to have been given, other than with respect to a purported assignment to a Disqualified Lender, unless an objection is delivered to the Term Agent in writing within ten (10) Business Days after a notice of a proposed Sale is delivered to the Borrower Representative); provided, however, that (w) the aggregate commitment and/or outstanding principal amount (determined as of the effective date of the applicable Assignment) of the portion of the Term Loan subject to any such Sale shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and increments of $500,000 in excess thereof, unless such Sale is made to an existing Term Lender or an Affiliate or Approved Fund of any existing Term Lender, is of the assignor’s (together with its Affiliates and Approved Funds) entire interest in such facility or is made with the prior consent of Term Agent, (x) such Sales shall be effective only upon the acknowledgement in writing of such Sale by the Term Agent, and (y) interest and fees accrued prior to and through the date of any such Sale may not be assigned.  Without limiting the foregoing, no Sale shall be made to (i) a Borrower or an Affiliate of a Borrower, (ii) a holder of Subordinated Indebtedness or an Affiliate of such a holder or (iii) a Disqualified Lender.

 

(c)           Procedure.  The parties to each Sale made in reliance on clause (b) above (other than those described in clause (e) or (f) below) shall execute and deliver to the Term Agent an Assignment via an electronic settlement system designated by the Term Agent (or, if previously agreed with the Term Agent, via a manual execution and delivery of the Assignment) evidencing such Sale, together with any existing Term Note subject to such Sale (or any affidavit of loss therefor acceptable to the Term Agent), any tax forms required to be delivered pursuant to Section 9.1 and payment of an assignment fee in the amount of $3,500 to the Term Agent, unless waived or reduced by the Term Agent; provided, that (i) if a Sale by a Term Lender is made to an Affiliate or an Approved Fund of such assigning Term Lender, then no assignment fee shall be due in connection with such Sale, and (ii) if a Sale by a Term Lender is made to an assignee that is not an Affiliate or Approved Fund of such assignor Term Lender, and concurrently to one or

 

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more Affiliates or Approved Funds of such assignee, then only one assignment fee of $3,500 shall be due in connection with such Sale (unless waived or reduced by the Term Agent).  Upon receipt of all the foregoing, and conditioned upon such receipt and, if such Assignment is made in accordance with clause (iii) of the first sentence of Section 8.9(b), upon the Term Agent (and the Borrower Representative, if applicable) consenting to such Assignment, from and after the effective date specified in such Assignment, the Term Agent shall record or cause to be recorded in the Register the information contained in such Assignment.

 

(d)           Effectiveness.  Subject to the recording of an Assignment by the Term Agent in the Register pursuant to Section 1.4(b), (i) the assignee thereunder shall become a party hereto and, to the extent that rights and obligations under the Loan Documents have been assigned to such assignee pursuant to such Assignment, shall have the rights and obligations of a Term Lender, (ii) any applicable Term Note shall be transferred to such assignee through such entry and (iii) the assignor thereunder shall, to the extent that rights and obligations under this Agreement have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment, relinquish its rights (except for those surviving the payment in full of the Obligations) and be released from its obligations under the Loan Documents, other than those relating to events or circumstances occurring prior to such assignment (and, in the case of an Assignment covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Term Lender’s rights and obligations under the Loan Documents, such Term Lender shall cease to be a party hereto).

 

(e)           Grant of Security Interests.  In addition to the other rights provided in this Section 8.9, each Term Lender may grant a security interest in, or otherwise assign as collateral, any of its rights under this Agreement, whether now owned or hereafter acquired (including rights to payments of principal or interest on the Term Loan), to (i) any federal reserve bank (pursuant to Regulation A of the Federal Reserve Board), without notice to the Term Agent or (ii) any holder of, or trustee for the benefit of the holders of, such Term Lender’s Indebtedness or equity securities, by notice to the Term Agent; provided, however, that no such holder or trustee, whether because of such grant or assignment or any foreclosure thereon (unless such foreclosure is made through an assignment in accordance with clause (b) above), shall be entitled to any rights of such Term Lender hereunder and no such Term Lender shall be relieved of any of its obligations hereunder.

 

(f)            Participants and SPVs.  In addition to the other rights provided in this Section 8.9, each Term Lender may, (i) with notice to the Term Agent, grant to an SPV the option to make all or any part of the Term Loan that such Term Lender would otherwise be required to make hereunder (and the exercise of such option by such SPV and the making of the Term Loan pursuant thereto shall satisfy the obligation of such Term Lender to make such Term Loan hereunder) and such SPV may assign to such Term Lender the right to receive payment with respect to any Obligation and (ii) without notice to or consent from the Term Agent or the Borrowers, sell participations to one or more Persons in or to all or a portion of its rights and obligations under the Loan Documents (including all its rights and obligations with respect to the Term Loan); provided, however, that, whether as a result of any term of any Loan Document or of such grant or participation, (x) no such SPV or participant shall have a commitment, or be deemed to have made an offer to commit, to make any portion of the Term Loan hereunder, and, except as provided in the applicable option agreement, none shall be liable for any obligation of such Term Lender hereunder, (y) such Term Lender’s rights and obligations, and the rights and obligations of the Borrowers and the Secured Parties towards such Term Lender, under any Loan Document shall remain unchanged and each other party hereto shall continue to deal solely with such Term Lender, which shall remain the holder of the Obligations in the Register, except that (A) each such participant and SPV shall be entitled to the benefit of Article IX, but, with respect

 

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to Section 9.1, only to the extent such participant or SPV delivers the tax forms such Term Lender is required to collect pursuant to Section 9.1(f) (which tax forms will be delivered to the participating Term Lender) and then only to the extent of any amount to which such Term Lender would be entitled in the absence of any such grant or participation, except for any increase in such amount resulting from a change in law occurring after such grant or participation and (B) each such SPV may receive other payments that would otherwise be made to such Term Lender with respect to the portion of the Term Loan funded by such SPV to the extent provided in the applicable option agreement and set forth in a notice provided to the Term Agent by such SPV and such Term Lender, provided, however, that in no case (including pursuant to clause (A) or (B) above) shall an SPV or participant have the right to enforce any of the terms of any Loan Document, and (z) the consent of such SPV or participant shall not be required (either directly, as a restraint on such Term Lender’s ability to consent hereunder or otherwise) for any amendments, waivers or consents with respect to any Loan Document or to exercise or refrain from exercising any powers or rights such Term Lender may have under or in respect of the Loan Documents (including the right to enforce or direct enforcement of the Obligations), except for those described in clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 8.1(a) with respect to amounts, or dates fixed for payment of amounts, to which such participant or SPV would otherwise be entitled and, in the case of participants, except for those described in clause (iv) of Section 8.1(a).  No party hereto shall institute (and the Borrowers shall cause each other Borrower not to institute) against any SPV grantee of an option pursuant to this clause (f) any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, liquidation or similar proceeding, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper of such SPV; provided, however, that each Term Lender having designated an SPV as such agrees to indemnify each Indemnitee against any Liability that may be incurred by, or asserted against, such Indemnitee as a result of failing to institute such proceeding (including a failure to be reimbursed by such SPV for any such Liability).  The agreement in the preceding sentence shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations.  Each Term Lender that sells a participation or grants an option to an SPV pursuant to this Section 8.9(f) shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrowers, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each such participant or SPV and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each such participant’s or SPV’s interest in the Term Loan or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Term Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any SPV or participant or any information relating to an SPV’s or participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations.  The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Term Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation or option for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.  For the avoidance of doubt, the Term Agent (in its capacity as Term Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.

 

8.10        Non-Public Information; Confidentiality.

 

(a)           Non-Public Information.  Term Agent and each Term Lender acknowledges and agrees that it may receive material non-public information (“MNPI”) hereunder concerning the Borrowers and their Affiliates and agrees to use such information in compliance with all relevant policies, procedures and applicable Requirements of Laws.

 

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(b)           Confidential Information.  Each Term Lender and Term Agent agrees to maintain, in accordance with its customary practices, the confidentiality of information obtained by it pursuant to any Loan Document, except that such information may be disclosed (i) with the Borrower Representative’s consent, (ii) to Related Persons, funding sources and investment committees of such Term Lender, or Term Agent, as the case may be, that are advised of the confidential nature of such information and are instructed to keep such information confidential in accordance with the terms hereof, (iii) to the extent such information presently is or hereafter becomes (A) publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 8.10 or (B) available to such Term Lender or Term Agent or any of their Related Persons, as the case may be, from a source (other than any Borrower) not known by them to be subject to disclosure restrictions, (iv) to the extent disclosure is required by applicable Requirements of Law or other legal process or requested or demanded by any Governmental Authority, (v) to the extent necessary or customary for inclusion in league table measurements, (vi) (A) on a confidential basis to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any similar organization, any examiner or any nationally recognized rating agency or (B) otherwise to the extent consisting of general portfolio information that does not identify Borrowers, (vii) to current or prospective assignees, SPVs (including the investors or prospective investors therein) or participants and to their respective Related Persons, in each case to the extent such assignees, investors, participants or Related Persons agree to be bound by provisions substantially similar to the provisions of this Section 8.10 (and such Person may disclose information to their respective Related Persons in accordance with clause (ii) above), (viii) to any other party hereto, (ix) to any rating agency (provided that, prior to any such disclosure, such holder shall make the recipient of such Confidential Information aware of the confidential nature of the same), and (x) in connection with the exercise or enforcement of any right or remedy under any Loan Document, in connection with any litigation or other proceeding to which such Term Lender or Term Agent or any of their Related Persons is a party or bound, or to the extent necessary to respond to public statements or disclosures by Borrowers or their Related Persons referring to a Term Lender or Term Agent or any of their Related Persons.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of this Section 8.10 and those of any other Contractual Obligation entered into with any Borrower (whether or not a Loan Document), the terms of this Section 8.10 shall govern.

 

(c)           Tombstones.  Neither the Term Agent or any Term Lender may publish advertising material (including press releases) relating to the financing transactions contemplated by this Agreement using any Borrower’s name, product photographs, logo or trademark without the prior consent of the Borrower Representative.

 

(d)           Press Release and Related Matters.  No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall permit any of its Affiliates to, issue any press release or other public disclosure (other than any document filed with any Governmental Authority relating to a public offering of securities of any Borrower) using the name, logo or otherwise referring to GACP or of any of its Affiliates, the Loan Documents or any transaction contemplated therein to which Term Agent is party without the prior consent of GACP except to the extent required to do so under applicable Requirements of Law and then, only after consulting with GACP; provided, that no such consultation shall be required with respect to required SEC disclosures.

 

(e)           Distribution of Materials to Term Lenders.  The Borrowers acknowledge and agree that the Loan Documents and all reports, notices, communications and other information or materials provided or delivered by, or on behalf of, the Borrowers hereunder (collectively, the “Borrower Materials”) may be disseminated by, or on behalf of, Term Agent, and made available, to the Term Lenders by posting such Borrower Materials on an E-System.

 

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The Borrowers authorize Term Agent to download copies of their logos from its website and post copies thereof on an E-System.

 

(f)            Material Non-Public Information.  The Borrowers hereby agree that if either they, any parent company or any Subsidiary of the Borrowers has publicly traded equity or debt securities in the U.S., they shall (and shall cause such parent company or Subsidiary, as the case may be, to) (i) identify in writing, and (ii) clearly and conspicuously mark such Borrower Materials that contain only information that is publicly available or that is not material for purposes of U.S. federal and state securities laws as “PUBLIC”. The Borrowers agree that by identifying such Borrower Materials as “PUBLIC” or publicly filing such Borrower Materials with the Securities and Exchange Commission, then Term Agent and the Term Lenders shall be entitled to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any MNPI for purposes of U.S. federal and state securities laws. The Borrowers further represent, warrant, acknowledge and agree that the following documents and materials shall be deemed to be PUBLIC, whether or not so marked, and do not contain any MNPI: (A) the Loan Documents, including the schedules and exhibits attached thereto, and (B) administrative materials of a customary nature prepared by the Borrowers or Term Agent.  Before distribution of any Borrower Materials, the Borrowers agree to execute and deliver to Term Agent a letter authorizing distribution of the evaluation materials to prospective Term Lenders and their employees willing to receive MNPI, and a separate letter authorizing distribution of evaluation materials that do not contain MNPI and represent that no MNPI is contained therein.

 

8.11        Set-off; Sharing of Payments.

 

(a)           Right of Setoff.  Each of Term Agent, each Term Lender and each Affiliate (including each branch office thereof) of any of them is hereby authorized, without notice or demand (each of which is hereby waived by each Borrower), at any time and from time to time during the continuance of any Event of Default and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (whether general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other Indebtedness, claims or other obligations at any time owing by Term Agent, such Term Lender or any of their respective Affiliates to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower or any other Borrower against any Obligation of any Borrower now or hereafter existing, whether or not any demand was made under any Loan Document with respect to such Obligation and even though such Obligation may be unmatured.  No Term Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff without the prior consent of Term Agent or Required Lenders. Each of Term Agent and each Term Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower Representative and Term Agent after any such setoff and application made by such Term Lender or its Affiliates; provided, however, that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.  The rights under this Section 8.11 are in addition to any other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that Term Agent, the Term Lenders, their Affiliates and the other Secured Parties, may have.

 

(b)           Sharing of Payments, Etc.  If any Term Lender, directly or through an Affiliate or branch office thereof, obtains any payment of any Obligation of any Borrower (whether voluntary, involuntary or through the exercise of any right of setoff or the receipt of any Collateral or “proceeds” (as defined under the applicable UCC) of Collateral) other than pursuant to Section 8.9 or Article IX and such payment exceeds the amount such Term Lender would have been entitled to receive if all payments had gone to, and been distributed by, the Term Agent in accordance with the provisions of the Loan Documents, such Term Lender shall purchase in cash from other Term Lenders such participations in their Obligations as necessary for such Term Lender to share such excess payment with such Term Lenders to ensure such payment is applied

 

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as though it had been received by the Term Agent and applied in accordance with this Agreement (or, if such application would then be at the discretion of the Borrowers, applied to repay the Obligations in accordance herewith); provided, however, that (i) if such payment is rescinded or otherwise recovered from such Term Lender in whole or in part, such purchase shall be rescinded and the purchase price therefor shall be returned to such Term Lender without interest and (ii) such Term Lender shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, be able to exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of setoff) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Term Lender were the direct creditor of the applicable Borrower in the amount of such participation.

 

8.12        Counterparts; Facsimile Signature.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.  Signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart.  Delivery of an executed signature page of this Agreement by facsimile transmission or Electronic Transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

 

8.13        Severability.  The illegality or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement or any instrument or agreement required hereunder shall not in any way affect or impair the legality or enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement or any instrument or agreement required hereunder.

 

8.14        Captions.  The captions and headings of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

 

8.15        Independence of Provisions.  The parties hereto acknowledge that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may use several different limitations, tests or measurements to regulate the same or similar matters, and that such limitations, tests and measurements are cumulative and must each be performed, except as expressly stated to the contrary in this Agreement.

 

8.16        Interpretation.  This Agreement is the result of negotiations among and has been reviewed by counsel to Borrowers, the Term Agent, each Term Lender and other parties hereto, and is the product of all parties hereto.  Accordingly, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be construed against the Term Lenders or the Term Agent merely because of the Term Agent’s or the Term Lenders’ involvement in the preparation of such documents and agreements.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of the parties hereto has had the advice of counsel with respect to Sections 8.18 and 8.19.

 

8.17        No Third Parties Benefited.  This Agreement is made and entered into for the sole protection and legal benefit of the Borrowers, the Term Lenders and the Term Agent, and their permitted successors and assigns, and no other Person shall be a direct or indirect legal beneficiary of, or have any direct or indirect cause of action or claim in connection with, this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.  Neither the Term Agent nor any Term Lender shall have any obligation to any Person not a party to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

 

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8.18        Governing Law and Jurisdiction.

 

(a)           Governing Law.  THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN ALL MATTERS ARISING OUT OF, IN CONNECTION WITH OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ITS VALIDITY, INTERPRETATION, CONSTRUCTION, PERFORMANCE AND ENFORCEMENT (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY CLAIMS SOUNDING IN CONTRACT OR TORT LAW ARISING OUT OF THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF AND ANY DETERMINATIONS WITH RESPECT TO POST-JUDGMENT INTEREST) BUT WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF, BUT INCLUDING SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.

 

(b)           Submission to Jurisdiction.  ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE BROUGHT EXCLUSIVELY IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK LOCATED IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, OR THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK AND, BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH PARTY HERETO EXECUTING THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY ACCEPTS FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS; PROVIDED THAT NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF THE TERM AGENT TO COMMENCE ANY PROCEEDING IN THE FEDERAL OR STATE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION TO THE EXTENT THE TERM AGENT DETERMINES THAT SUCH ACTION IS NECESSARY OR APPROPRIATE TO EXERCISE ITS RIGHTS OR REMEDIES UNDER THE LOAN DOCUMENTS.  THE PARTIES HERETO (AND, TO THE EXTENT SET FORTH IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, EACH OTHER BORROWER) HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, THAT ANY OF THEM MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTIONS.

 

(c)           Service of Process.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL LEGAL PROCESS, SUMMONS, NOTICES AND OTHER DOCUMENTS AND OTHER SERVICE OF PROCESS OF ANY KIND AND CONSENTS TO SUCH SERVICE IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA WITH RESPECT TO OR OTHERWISE ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH ANY LOAN DOCUMENT BY ANY MEANS PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE REQUIREMENTS OF LAW, INCLUDING BY THE MAILING THEREOF (BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID) TO THE ADDRESS OF THE DESIGNATED BORROWER SPECIFIED HEREIN (AND SHALL BE EFFECTIVE WHEN SUCH MAILING SHALL BE EFFECTIVE, AS PROVIDED THEREIN).  EACH PARTY HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW.

 

(d)           Non-Exclusive Jurisdiction.  NOTHING CONTAINED IN THIS SECTION 8.18 SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE TERM AGENT OR ANY TERM LENDER TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE

 

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REQUIREMENTS OF LAW OR COMMENCE LEGAL PROCEEDINGS OR OTHERWISE PROCEED AGAINST ANY BORROWER IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

 

8.19        Waiver of Jury Trial.  THE PARTIES HERETO, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF, IN CONNECTION WITH OR RELATING TO, THIS AGREEMENT, THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND ANY OTHER TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND THEREBY.  THIS WAIVER APPLIES TO ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE.

 

8.20        Entire Agreement; Release; Survival.

 

(a)           THE LOAN DOCUMENTS EMBODY THE ENTIRE AGREEMENT OF THE PARTIES AND SUPERSEDE ALL PRIOR AGREEMENTS AND UNDERSTANDINGS RELATING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER THEREOF AND ANY PRIOR LETTER OF INTEREST, COMMITMENT LETTER, CONFIDENTIALITY AND SIMILAR AGREEMENTS INVOLVING ANY BORROWER AND ANY TERM LENDER OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES RELATING TO A FINANCING OF SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM, PURPOSE OR EFFECT OTHER THAN THE FEE LETTER.  IN THE EVENT OF ANY CONFLICT BETWEEN THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT SHALL GOVERN (UNLESS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY STATED IN SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR SUCH TERMS OF SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS ARE NECESSARY TO COMPLY WITH APPLICABLE REQUIREMENTS OF LAW, IN WHICH CASE SUCH TERMS SHALL GOVERN TO THE EXTENT NECESSARY TO COMPLY THEREWITH).

 

(b)           Execution of this Agreement by the Borrowers constitutes a full, complete and irrevocable release of any and all claims which each Borrower may have at law or in equity in respect of all prior discussions and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  In no event shall any party hereto be liable on any theory of liability for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (including any loss of profits, business or anticipated savings).  Each party hereto hereby waives, releases and agrees not to sue upon any such claim for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages, whether or not accrued and whether or not known or suspected to exist in its favor.

 

(c)           (i) Any indemnification or other protection provided to any Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 8.20, Sections 8.5 (Costs and Expenses) and 8.6 (Indemnity) and Article VII (Term Agent) and Article IX (Taxes and Yield Protection) and (ii) the provisions of Section 7.1 of the Security Agreement, in each case, shall (x) survive the payment in full of all Obligations and (y) with respect to clause (i) above, inure to the benefit of any Person that at any time held a right thereunder (as an Indemnitee or otherwise) and, thereafter, its successors and permitted assigns.

 

8.21        Patriot Act.  Each Term Lender hereby notifies the Borrowers that pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Borrower, which information includes the name and address of each Borrower and other information that will allow such Term Lender to identify each Borrower in accordance with the Patriot Act.

 

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8.22        Additional Waivers.

 

(a)           The Obligations are the joint and several obligation of each Borrower. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the obligations of each Borrower shall not be affected by (i) the failure of any Secured Party to assert any claim or demand or to enforce or exercise any right or remedy against any other Borrower under the provisions of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or otherwise, (ii) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of, or any release from any of the terms or provisions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or (iii) the failure to perfect any security interest in, or the release of, any of the Collateral or other security held by or on behalf of the Term Agent or any other Secured Party.

 

(b)           The obligations of each Borrower shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Obligations), including any claim of waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise of any of the Obligations, and shall not be subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any of the Obligations or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the obligations of each Borrower hereunder shall not be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by the failure of the Term Agent or any other Secured Party to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, by any waiver or modification of any provision of any thereof, any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the performance of any of the Obligations, or by any other act or omission that may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of any Borrower or that would otherwise operate as a discharge of any Borrower as a matter of law or equity (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of all the Obligations).

 

(c)           To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Borrower waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of any other Borrower or the unenforceability of the Obligations or any part thereof from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of any other Borrower, other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of all the Obligations. The Term Agent and the other Secured Parties may, at their election, foreclose on any security held by one or more of them by one or more judicial or non-judicial sales, accept an assignment of any such security in lieu of foreclosure, compromise or adjust any part of the Obligations, make any other accommodation with any other Borrower, or exercise any other right or remedy available to them against any other Borrower, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of any Borrower hereunder except to the extent that all the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash.  Each Borrower waives any defense arising out of any such election even though such election operates, pursuant to applicable law, to impair or to extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of such Borrower against any other Borrower, as the case may be, or any security.

 

(d)           Upon payment by any Borrower of any Obligations, all rights of such Borrower against any other Borrower arising as a result thereof by way of right of subrogation, contribution, reimbursement, indemnity or otherwise shall in all respects be subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior indefeasible payment in full in cash of all the Obligations.  In addition, any indebtedness of any Borrower now or hereafter held by any other Borrower is hereby subordinated in right of payment to the prior indefeasible payment in full of the Obligations, and, so long as an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no Borrower will demand, sue for or otherwise attempt to collect any such indebtedness.  If any amount shall erroneously be paid to any Borrower on account of (i) such subrogation, contribution, reimbursement, indemnity or similar right or (ii) any such indebtedness of any Borrower, so long

 

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as an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, such amount shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Secured Parties and shall forthwith be paid to the Term Agent to be credited against the payment of the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  Subject to the foregoing, to the extent that any Borrower shall, under this Agreement as a joint and several obligor, repay any of the Obligations constituting a portion of the Term Loan made to another Borrower hereunder or other Obligations incurred directly and primarily by any other Borrower (an “Accommodation Payment”), then the Borrower making such Accommodation Payment shall be entitled to contribution and indemnification from, and be reimbursed by, each of the other Borrowers in an amount, for each of such other Borrowers, equal to a fraction of such Accommodation Payment, the numerator of which fraction is such other Borrower’s Allocable Amount and the denominator of which is the sum of the Allocable Amounts of all of the Borrowers.  As of any date of determination, the “Allocable Amount” of each Borrower shall be equal to the maximum amount of liability for Accommodation Payments which could be asserted against such Borrower hereunder without (a) rendering such Borrower “insolvent” within the meaning of Section 101 (31) of the Bankruptcy Code, Section 2 of the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act (“UFTA”) or Section 2 of the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act (“UFCA”), (b) leaving such Borrower with unreasonably small capital or assets, within the meaning of Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code, Section 4 of the UFTA, or Section 5 of the UFCA, or (c) leaving such Borrower unable to pay its debts as they become due within the meaning of Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or Section 4 of the UFTA, or Section 5 of the UFCA.

 

8.23        Creditor-Debtor Relationship.  The relationship between the Term Agent, and each Term Lender, on the one hand, and the Borrowers, on the other hand, is solely that of creditor and debtor.  No Secured Party has any fiduciary relationship or duty to any Borrower arising out of or in connection with, and there is no agency, tenancy or joint venture relationship between the Secured Parties and the Borrowers by virtue of, any Loan Document or any transaction contemplated therein.

 

8.24        Actions in Concert.  Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, each Term Lender hereby agrees with each other Term Lender that no Term Lender shall take any action to protect or enforce its rights against any Borrower arising out of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (including exercising any rights of setoff) without first obtaining the prior written consent of the Term Agent or Required Lenders, it being the intent of the Term Lenders that any such action to protect or enforce rights under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be taken in concert and at the direction or with the consent of the Term Agent or Required Lenders.

 

8.25        Agency of the Borrower Representative for Each Other Borrower.  Each Borrower irrevocably appoints the Borrower Representative as its agent for all purposes relevant to this Agreement, including the giving and receipt of notices and execution and delivery of all documents, instruments, and certificates contemplated herein and all modifications hereto. Any acknowledgment, consent, direction, certification, or other action which might otherwise be valid or effective only if given or taken by all or any of the Borrowers or acting singly, shall be valid and effective if given or taken only by the Borrower Representative, whether or not any other Borrower joins therein, and the Term Agent and the Term Lenders shall have no duty or obligation to make further inquiry with respect to the authority of the Borrower Representative under this Section 8.25; provided that nothing in this Section 8.25 shall limit the effectiveness of, or the right of the Term Agent and the Term Lenders to rely upon, any notice, document, instrument, certificate, acknowledgment, consent, direction, certification or other action delivered by any Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.  The Borrower Representative agrees that the Term

 

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Agent, the Term Lenders and their Affiliates may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Borrower Representative, the other Borrowers, their respective Subsidiaries and their Affiliates, and none of the Term Agent, the Term Lenders or their Affiliates has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Borrower Representative, the other Borrowers or any of their respective Subsidiaries.

 

8.26        Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

 

(a)           the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

 

(b)           the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

 

(i)            a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

 

(ii)           a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

 

(iii)          the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

 

ARTICLE IX.
TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY

 

9.1          Taxes.

 

(a)           Except as otherwise provided in this Section 9.1, each payment by or on account of any obligation of any Borrower under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority and all liabilities (including penalties, interest, and additions to tax) with respect thereto (and without deduction for any of them) (collectively, but excluding Excluded Taxes, the “Taxes”).

 

(b)           If any Taxes shall be required by any Requirements of Law to be deducted from or in respect of any amount payable under any Loan Document to any Secured Party (i) such amount shall be increased as necessary to ensure that, after all required deductions for Taxes are made (including deductions applicable to any increases to any amount under this Section 9.1), such Secured Party receives the amount it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the relevant Borrower shall make such deductions, (iii) the relevant Borrower shall timely pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxing authority or other authority in accordance with applicable Requirements of Law and (iv) as soon as practicable after

 

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such payment is made, the relevant Borrower shall deliver to Term Agent an original or certified copy of a receipt evidencing such payment or other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to Term Agent.

 

(c)           In addition, the Borrowers agree to pay, and authorize Term Agent to pay in their name, any stamp, documentary, excise or property tax, charges or similar levies imposed by any applicable Requirements of Law or Governmental Authority and all Liabilities with respect thereto (including by reason of any delay by the Borrowers in payment thereof), in each case arising from the execution, delivery or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document or any transaction contemplated therein (collectively, “Other Taxes”).  As soon as practicable after the date of any payment of Other Taxes by any Borrower, the Borrower Representative shall furnish to Term Agent, at its address referred to in Section 8.2, the original or a certified copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof or other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to Term Agent.

 

(d)           The Borrowers shall reimburse and indemnify, on a joint and several basis, within 10 days after receipt of demand therefor (with copy to Term Agent), each Secured Party for all Taxes and Other Taxes (including any Taxes and Other Taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts payable under this Section 9.1) paid by such Secured Party and any Liabilities arising therefrom or with respect thereto; provided, that the Borrowers shall not be required to compensate any Secured Party for amounts incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Secured Party notifies such Borrower, in writing of the amounts and of such Secured Party’s intention to claim compensation thereof.  A certificate of the Secured Party (or of Term Agent on behalf of such Secured Party) claiming any compensation under this clause (d), setting forth the amounts to be paid thereunder and delivered to the Borrower Representative with copy to Term Agent, shall be conclusive, binding and final for all purposes, absent manifest error.  In determining such amount, Term Agent and such Secured Party may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods.

 

(e)           Any Term Lender claiming any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section 9.1 shall use its commercially reasonable efforts (consistent with its internal policies and Requirements of Law) to change the jurisdiction of its Lending Office if such a change would reduce any such additional amounts (or any similar amount that may thereafter accrue) and would not, in the sole determination of such Term Lender, be otherwise disadvantageous to such Term Lender, including, for the avoidance of doubt, subjecting such Term Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense.

 

(f)            Any Term Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower Representative and the Term Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower Representative or the Term Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower Representative or the Term Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding.  In addition, any Term Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower Representative or the Term Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower Representative or the Term Agent as will enable the Borrower Representative or the Term Agent to determine whether or not such Term Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in paragraphs (f)(i), (f)(ii), and (f)(v) below) shall not be required if in the Term Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion,

 

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execution or submission would subject such Term Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Term Lender. Notwithstanding the generality of the foregoing:

 

(i)            Each Non-U.S. Lender Party that, at any of the following times, is entitled to an exemption from United States withholding tax or is subject to such withholding tax at a reduced rate under an applicable tax treaty, shall (w) on or prior to the date such Non-U.S. Lender Party becomes a “Non-U.S. Lender Party” hereunder, (x) on or prior to the date on which any such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete, (y) after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form or certification previously delivered by it pursuant to this clause (i) and (z) from time to time if requested by the Borrower Representative or Term Agent (or, in the case of a participant or SPV, the relevant Term Lender), provide Term Agent and the Borrower Representative (or, in the case of a participant or SPV, the relevant Term Lender) with two completed originals of each of the following, as applicable: (A) Forms W-8ECI (claiming exemption from U.S. withholding tax because the income is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business), W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable (claiming exemption from, or a reduction of, U.S. withholding tax under an income tax treaty) and/or W-8IMY (together with appropriate forms, certifications and supporting statements and documents, including those for the beneficial owners) or any successor forms, (B) in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender Party claiming exemption under Sections 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code, Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable (claiming exemption from U.S. withholding tax under the portfolio interest exemption) or any successor form and a certificate in form and substance acceptable to Term Agent that such Non-U.S. Lender Party is not (1) a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (2) a “10 percent shareholder” of any Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code or (3) a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code or (C) any other applicable document prescribed by the IRS certifying as to the entitlement of such Non-U.S. Lender Party to such exemption from United States withholding tax or reduced rate with respect to payments to be made to such Non-U.S. Lender Party under the Loan Documents; provided, however, that no document shall be required under this clause (C) to the extent the completion, execution, or submission of such document would, in such Non-U.S. Lender Party’s reasonable judgment, subject it to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or materially prejudice its legal or commercial position.

 

(ii)           Each U.S. Lender Party shall (A) on or prior to the date such U.S. Lender Party becomes a “U.S. Lender Party” hereunder, (B) on or prior to the date on which any such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete, (C) after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form or certification previously delivered by it pursuant to this clause (f) and (D) from time to time if requested by the Borrower Representative or Term Agent (or, in the case of a participant or SPV, the relevant Term Lender), provide Term Agent and the Borrower Representative (or, in the case of a participant or SPV, the relevant Term Lender) with two completed originals of Form W-9 (certifying that such U.S. Lender Party is entitled to an exemption from U.S. backup withholding tax) or any successor form.

 

(iii)          Each Term Lender having sold a participation in any of its Obligations or identified an SPV as such to Term Agent shall collect from such participant or SPV the documents described in this clause (f) and provide them to Term Agent.

 

(iv)          Nothing in this Section 9.1(f) shall require any U.S. Lender Party or Non-U.S. Lender Party to provide any documentation that it is not legally entitled to deliver.

 

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(v)           If a payment made to a Non-U.S. Lender Party would be subject to United States federal withholding tax imposed by FATCA if such Non-U.S. Lender Party fails to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA, such Non-U.S. Lender Party shall deliver to Term Agent and Borrower Representative any documentation under any Requirements of Law or reasonably requested by Term Agent or Borrower Representative sufficient for Term Agent or Borrower Representative to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Non-U.S. Lender has complied with such applicable reporting requirements.

 

9.2          Increased Costs and Reduction of Return.

 

(a)           If any Term Lender shall have determined that:

 

(i)            the introduction of any Capital Adequacy Regulation;

 

(ii)           any change in any Capital Adequacy Regulation;

 

(iii)          any change in the interpretation or administration of any Capital Adequacy Regulation by any central bank or other Governmental Authority charged with the interpretation or administration thereof; or

 

(iv)          compliance by such Term Lender (or its Lending Office) or any entity controlling the Term Lender, with any Capital Adequacy Regulation;

 

affects the amount of capital required or expected to be maintained by such Term Lender or any entity controlling such Term Lender and (taking into consideration such Term Lender’s or such entities’ policies with respect to capital adequacy and such Term Lender’s desired return on capital) determines that the amount of such capital is increased as a consequence of its loans, credits or obligations under this Agreement, or if any change of a Requirement of Law subjects a Secured Party to any Taxes (other than Excluded Taxes, Other Taxes, or Taxes imposed on or with respect to a payment by or on behalf of a Borrower hereunder) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities, or capital attributable thereto, then, within thirty (30) days of demand of such Term Lender (with a copy to the Term Agent), the Borrowers shall pay to such Term Lender, from time to time as specified by such Term Lender, additional amounts sufficient to compensate such Term Lender (or the entity controlling the Term Lender) for such increase or such Taxes; provided, that the Borrowers shall not be required to compensate any Term Lender for amounts incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Term Lender notifies such Borrower, in writing of the amounts and of such Term Lender’s intention to claim compensation thereof; provided, further, that if the event giving rise to such increase is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

 

(b)           Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a change in a Requirements of Law under subsection (a) above and/or a change in a Capital Adequacy Regulation under subsection (a) above, as applicable, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.

 

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9.3          Certificates of Term Lenders.  Any Term Lender claiming reimbursement or compensation pursuant to this Article IX shall deliver to the Borrowers (with a copy to the Term Agent) a certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the amount payable to such Term Lender hereunder and such certificate shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrowers in the absence of manifest error.

 

9.4          Effect of Benchmark Transition Event.

 

(a)           Benchmark Replacement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, upon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, the Term Agent and the Borrowers may amend this Agreement to replace LIBOR with a Benchmark Replacement. Any such amendment with respect to a Benchmark Transition Event will become effective at 5:00 p.m. on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the Term Agent has posted such proposed amendment to all Term Lenders and the Borrowers so long as the Term Agent has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such amendment from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders. Any such amendment with respect to an Early Opt-in Election will become effective on the date that Lenders comprising the Required Lenders have delivered to the Term Agent written notice that such Required Lenders accept such amendment. No replacement of LIBOR with a Benchmark Replacement pursuant to this Section 9.4 will occur prior to the applicable Benchmark Transition Start Date.

 

(b)           Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes.  In connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, the Term Agent will have the right to make Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement.

 

(c)           Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations. The Term Agent will promptly notify the Borrower Representative and the Lenders of (i) any occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, and its related Benchmark Replacement Date and Benchmark Transition Start Date, (ii) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, (iii) the effectiveness of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes and (iv) the commencement or conclusion of any Benchmark Unavailability Period. Any determination, decision or election that may be made by the Term Agent or Term Lenders pursuant to this Section 9.4, including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party hereto, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section 9.4.

 

(d)           Benchmark Unavailability Period. Upon the Borrower Representative’s receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period, interest on the Term Loan shall accrue and be payable at the Alternative Rate.

 

(e)           Benchmark Replacement Floor.  Notwithstanding anything else herein, any definition of Benchmark Replacement shall provide that in no event shall such Benchmark Replacement be less than two percent (2.00%) for purposes of this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE X.
DEFINITIONS; OTHER INTERPRETIVE PROVISIONS

 

10.1        Defined Terms.  The following terms have the following meanings:

 

Accommodation Payment” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.22(d).

 

Acceptable Appraisal” means, with respect to an appraisal of the Emmis FCC Licenses, the most recent appraisal of such property received by the Term Agent (a) from an appraisal company satisfactory to Term Agent, (b) the scope and methodology (including, to the extent relevant, any sampling procedure employed by such appraisal company) of which are satisfactory to the Term Agent, and (c) the results of which are satisfactory to the Term Agent, in each case, in its discretion.

 

Acquisition” means any transaction or series of related transactions for the purpose of or resulting, directly or indirectly, in (a) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of a Person, or of any business, division, or unit of a Person, (b) the acquisition of in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the Stock and Stock Equivalents of any Person or otherwise causing any Person to become a Subsidiary of a Borrower, or (c) a merger or consolidation or any other combination with another Person.

 

Activation Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11(b).

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, each officer, director, general partner or joint-venturer of such Person and any other Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person; provided, however, that no Secured Party shall be an Affiliate of any Borrower or of any Subsidiary of any Borrower solely by reason of the provisions of the Loan Documents.  For purposes of this definition, “control” means the possession of either (a) the power to vote, or the beneficial ownership of, 10% or more of the voting Stock of such Person (either directly or through the ownership of Stock Equivalents) or (b) the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. For the avoidance of doubt, Emmis Communications Corporation and its subsidiaries shall not be deemed to be Affiliates solely by reason of actions taken pursuant to the Emmis Radio Acquisition Agreement and ancillary agreements.

 

Agent Report” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(c).

 

Agreement” has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Allocable Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.22(d).

 

Alternative Rate” means, at any date of determination, a rate per annum equal to the sum of (a) the Prime Rate plus (b) six and one half percent (6.50%).

 

Anti-Corruption Laws” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.28.

 

Anti-Money Laundering Laws” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.27.

 

Applicable Margin” means seven and one half percent (7.50%) per annum.

 

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Applicable Reference Period” means, at any date of determination, the then most recent period of four (4) consecutive Fiscal Quarters for which financial statement have been or are required under Section 4.1 to have been delivered to the Term Agent.

 

Approved Fund” means, with respect to any Term Lender, any Person (other than a natural Person) that (a) (i) is or will be engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the Ordinary Course of Business or (ii) temporarily warehouses loans for any Term Lender or any Person described in clause (i) above and (b) is advised or managed by (i) such Term Lender, (ii) any Affiliate of such Term Lender or (iii) any Person (other than an individual) or any Affiliate of any Person (other than an individual) that administers or manages such Term Lender.

 

Assignment” means an assignment agreement entered into by a Term Lender, as assignor, and any Person, as assignee, pursuant to the terms and provisions of Section 8.9 (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 8.9), accepted by the Term Agent, substantially in the form of Exhibit 10.1(a) or any other form approved by the Term Agent.

 

Attorney Costs” means and includes all reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of any law firm or other external counsel (including local counsel, if applicable).

 

Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

 

Bankruptcy Code” means the Federal Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 (11 U.S.C. §101, et seq.), as amended.

 

Benchmark Replacement” means the sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate (which may include Term SOFR) that has been selected by the Term Agent and the Borrower giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a rate of interest as a replacement to LIBOR for U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities and (b) the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; provided that, if the Benchmark Replacement as so determined would be less than two percent (2.00%), the Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be two percent (2.00%)for the purposes of this Agreement.

 

Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of LIBOR with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement, the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero), that has been selected by the Term Agent and the Borrower Representative giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of LIBOR with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of LIBOR with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time.

 

Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes” means, with respect to any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes that the Term Agent decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of such Benchmark Replacement

 

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and to permit the administration thereof by the Term Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Term Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Term Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of the Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner of administration as the Term Agent decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement).

 

Benchmark Replacement Date” means the earliest to occur of the following events with respect to LIBOR:

 

(a)           in the case of clause (a) or (b) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the later of (i) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (ii) the date on which the administrator of LIBOR permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide LIBOR; or

 

(b)           in the case of clause (c) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein.

 

Benchmark Transition Event” means the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:

 

(a)           a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of LIBOR announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR, permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide LIBOR;

 

(b)           a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of LIBOR, the U.S. Federal Reserve System, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for LIBOR, a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for LIBOR or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for LIBOR, which states that the administrator of LIBOR has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide LIBOR; or

 

(c)           a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of LIBOR announcing that LIBOR is no longer representative.

 

Benchmark Transition Start Date” means (a) in the case of a Benchmark Transition Event, the earlier of (i) the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date and (ii) if such Benchmark Transition Event is a public statement or publication of information of a prospective event, the 90th day prior to the expected date of such event as of such public statement or publication of information (or if the expected date of such prospective event is fewer than 90 days after such statement or publication, the date of such statement or publication) and (b) in the case of an Early Opt-in Election, the date specified by the Term Agent or the Required Lenders, as applicable, by notice to the Borrower, the Term Agent (in the case of such notice by the Required Lenders) and the Term Lenders.

 

Benchmark Unavailability Period” means, if a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred with respect to LIBOR and solely to the extent that LIBOR has not been replaced with a Benchmark Replacement, the period (x)

 

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beginning at the time that such Benchmark Replacement Date has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced LIBOR for all purposes hereunder in accordance with Section 9.4 and (y) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced LIBOR for all purposes hereunder pursuant to Section 9.4.

 

Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership of the Borrower as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.

 

Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.

 

Benefit Plan” means any employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA (whether governed by the laws of the United States or otherwise) other than a Multiemployer Plan, to which any Borrower incurs or otherwise has any obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise.

 

Borrower Materials” has the meaning specified in Section 8.10(e).

 

Borrower Representative” means MediaCo in its capacity as set forth in Section 8.25.

 

Borrowers” has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Borrowing Base” means, as of any date of determination, the result of:

 

(a)           60% of the appraised value of the Emmis FCC Licenses based on the most recently delivered Acceptable Appraisal, less

 

(b)           Reserves.

 

Borrowing Base Certificate” means a certificate of the Borrowers in substantially the form of Exhibit 4.2(c).

 

Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banks are required or authorized to close in New York City and, when determined in connection with notices and determinations in respect of LIBOR or any funding, conversion, continuation, or payment of the Term Loan, that is also a day on which dealings in Dollar deposits are carried on in the London interbank market.

 

Capital Adequacy Regulation” means any guideline, request or directive of any central bank or other Governmental Authority, or any other law, rule or regulation, whether or not having the force of law, in each case, regarding capital adequacy of any Term Lender or of any corporation controlling a Term Lender.

 

Capital Expenditures” means, with respect to the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries for any period, any expenditure in respect of the purchase or other acquisition of any fixed or capital asset, net of any proceeds or credits received upon a sale or trade of existing assets.

 

Capital Lease” means, with respect to any Person, any lease of, or other arrangement conveying the right to use, any Property by such Person as lessee that has been or should be accounted for as a capital lease on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

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Capital Lease Obligations” means, at any time, with respect to any Capital Lease, any lease entered into as part of any sale leaseback transaction of any Person or any synthetic lease, the amount of all obligations of such Person that is (or that would be, if such synthetic lease or other lease were accounted for as a Capital Lease) capitalized on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

Cash Equivalents” means (a) any readily-marketable securities (i) issued by, or directly, unconditionally and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States federal government or (ii) issued by any agency of the United States federal government the obligations of which are fully backed by the full faith and credit of the United States federal government, (b) any readily-marketable direct obligations issued by any other agency of the United States federal government, any state of the United States or any political subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof, in each case having a rating of at least “A-1” from S&P or at least “P-1” from Moody’s, (c) any commercial paper rated at least “A-1” by S&P or “P-1” by Moody’s and issued by any Person organized under the laws of any state of the United States, (d) any Dollar-denominated time deposit, insured certificate of deposit, overnight bank deposit or bankers’ acceptance issued or accepted by (i) any Term Lender or (ii) any commercial bank that is (A) organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (B) “adequately capitalized” (as defined in the regulations of its primary federal banking regulators) and (C) has Tier 1 capital (as defined in such regulations) in excess of $250,000,000 and (e) shares of any United States money market fund that (i) has substantially all of its assets invested continuously in the types of investments referred to in clause (a), (b), (c) or (d) above with maturities as set forth in the proviso below, (ii) has net assets in excess of $500,000,000 and (iii) has obtained from either S&P or Moody’s the highest rating obtainable for money market funds in the United States; provided, however, that the maturities of all obligations specified in any of clauses (a), (b), (c) or (d) above shall not exceed 360 days.

 

Change in Control” means that, at any time, (a) one or more Standard General Controlled Funds fail to own and control, directly or indirectly, fifty-one percent (51%) or more of the aggregate Voting Power represented by the issued and outstanding Stock of MediaCo, (b) a majority of the members of the board of directors of MediaCo do not constitute Continuing Directors, or (c) MediaCo fails to own and control, directly or indirectly, 100% of the Stock of each Borrower and any other direct or indirect Subsidiary of MediaCo formed or acquired after the Closing Date free and clear of all Liens (other than the Liens in favor of the Term Agent pursuant to the Loan Documents).

 

Closing Date” means November 25, 2019.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Collateral” means all Property and interests in Property and proceeds thereof now owned or hereafter acquired by any Borrower, upon which a Lien in favor of the Term Agent, on behalf of itself, the Term Lenders and the other Secured Parties, is granted, purported to be granted or otherwise exists, in each case, to secure the Obligations, whether under this Agreement or under any Collateral Document.

 

Collateral Documents” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Mortgages (if any), each Control Agreement, and all other security agreements, pledge agreements, patent security agreements, copyright security agreements, trademark security agreements, lease assignments, guaranties and other similar agreements, and all amendments, restatements, modifications or supplements thereof or thereto, by or between any one or more of any Borrower

 

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and the Term Agent for the benefit of the Term Agent, the Term Lenders and other Secured Parties now or hereafter delivered to the Term Agent pursuant to or in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and all financing statements (or comparable documents now or hereafter filed in accordance with the UCC or comparable law) against any such Person as debtor in favor of the Term Agent for the benefit of the Term Agent, the Term Lenders and the other Secured Parties, as secured party, as any of the foregoing may be amended, restated and/or modified from time to time.

 

Communications Act” means the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and any similar or successor Federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the FCC or any other similar or successor agency thereunder.

 

Communications Laws” means all laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by a Governmental Authority (including the FCC) relating in any way to the use of radio frequency spectrum or the offering or provision of video, communications, telecommunications or information services (including the Communications Act).

 

Competitor” means (i) any competitor of any Loan Party that is an operating company directly and primarily engaged in the same or a substantially similar line of business as such Loan Party and (ii) any customer and supplier of any Loan Party (other than any customer or supplier that is a bank, financial institution, other institutional lender or an affiliate thereof).

 

Compliance Certificate” means a certificate of the Borrowers in substantially the form of Exhibit 4.2(b).

 

Consolidated” means, when used to modify a financial term, test, statement, or report of a Person, the application or preparation of such term, test, statement or report (as applicable) based upon the consolidation, in accordance with GAAP, of the financial position, cash flows, or operating results of such Person and its Subsidiaries.

 

Consolidated EBITDA” means, with respect to any Person and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis for any period, Consolidated Net Income for such period plus (a) without duplication and to the extent deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period, the sum of (i) Consolidated Interest Expense for such period, (ii) income tax expense for such period, (iii) all amounts attributable to depreciation and amortization expense for such period, (iv) any extraordinary non-cash charges for such period, (v) any other non-cash charges for such period (but excluding any non-cash charge in respect of an item that was included in Consolidated Net Income in a prior period), (vi) unusual or non-recurring charges, expenses or losses not to exceed fifteen (15%) of Consolidated EBITDA in any twelve Fiscal Month period (calculated prior to giving effect to such addbacks and adjustments), and (vii) to the extent paid or payable in cash, expenses incurred in such period in connection with entering into (1) Permitted Indebtedness and any amendments thereto, (2) the Emmis Radio Acquisition, (3) Permitted Acquisitions and (4) this Agreement and any amendments, waivers or modifications thereto, minus (b) without duplication and to the extent included in Consolidated Net Income, (i) any cash payments made during such period in respect of non-cash charges described in clause (a)(v) taken in a prior period, (ii) benefit for income taxes and (iii) any unusual or non-recurring gains and any non-cash items of income for such period, all calculated for MediaCo and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

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Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, for any period, the ratio of (a)  Consolidated EBITDA, to (b) the sum of (i) Consolidated Interest Expense paid or payable in cash by Borrowers during such period, plus (ii) all scheduled principal payments made by Borrowers during such period on account of Indebtedness (including, without limitation, obligations with respect to Capital Leases, but excluding all voluntary and mandatory prepayments and all principal payments made in connection with any revolving credit facility which do not result in a permanent reduction of such facility), plus (iii) Restricted Payments paid in cash by MediaCo during such period, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP to the extent applicable, plus (iv) Unfinanced Capital Expenditures paid in cash by Borrowers during such period, plus (v) the aggregate amount (but not less than $0) of federal, state, local and foreign income taxes paid in cash by Borrowers during such period provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, solely for the purpose of calculating the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for any period ending prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date, the amount of the items set forth in clauses (b)(i) and (b)(ii) above shall be calculated for the period from the Closing Date through and including the date of determination and multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is 365 and the denominator of which is the number of days in such period.

 

Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis for any period, (a) all interest, premium payments, debt discount, fees, charges and related expenses in connection with borrowed money (including capitalized interest) or in connection with the deferred purchase price of assets, in each case to the extent treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, (b) all interest paid or payable with respect to discontinued operations, (c) the portion of rent expense under Capital Leases that is treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, and (d) any losses on hedging obligations or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk.

 

Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, the consolidated net income (or loss) of MediaCo and its Subsidiaries, determined on a Consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded (a) the income (or deficit) of any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a Subsidiary or is merged into or consolidated with the MediaCo or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) the income (or deficit) of any Person (other than a Subsidiary) in which the MediaCo or any of its Subsidiaries has an ownership interest, except to the extent that any such income is actually received by the MediaCo or such Subsidiary in the form of dividends or similar distributions and (c) the undistributed earnings of any Subsidiary to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Subsidiary is not at the time permitted by the terms of any contractual obligation (other than under any Loan Document) or Requirement of Law applicable to such Subsidiary.

 

Contingent Obligation” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect liability, contingent or otherwise, of that Person:  (a) with respect to any Indebtedness, lease, dividend or other obligation of another Person if the primary purpose or intent of the Person incurring such liability, or the primary effect thereof, is to provide assurance to the obligee of such liability that such liability will be paid or discharged, or that any agreements relating thereto will be complied with, or that the holders of such liability will be protected (in whole or in part) against loss with respect thereto; (b) with respect to any letter of credit issued for the account of that Person or as to which that Person is otherwise liable for reimbursement of drawings; (c) with respect to any performance bonds, bonds, bank guaranties issued under bank facilities or otherwise or other similar instruments, (d) under any Rate Contracts; (e) to make take-or-pay or similar payments if required regardless of nonperformance by any other party or parties to an agreement; or (f) for the obligations of another Person through any agreement to purchase, repurchase or otherwise

 

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acquire such obligation or any Property constituting security therefor, to provide funds for the payment or discharge of such obligation or to maintain the solvency, financial condition or any balance sheet item or level of income of another Person.  The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be equal to the amount of the obligation so guarantied or otherwise supported or, if not a fixed and determined amount, the maximum amount so guarantied or supported.

 

Continuing Director” means (a) any member of the board of directors of MediaCo who was a director of MediaCo on the Closing Date, and (b) any individual who becomes a member of the board of directors of MediaCo after the Closing Date if such individual was approved, appointed or nominated for election to the board of directors by a majority of the Continuing Directors, but excluding any such individual originally proposed for election in opposition to the board of directors in office at the Closing Date in an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the directors of MediaCo and whose initial assumption of office resulted from such contest or the settlement thereof.

 

Contractual Obligations” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security (whether in the nature of Stock, Stock Equivalents or otherwise) issued by such Person or of any agreement, undertaking, contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument, document or agreement (other than a Loan Document) to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its Property is bound or to which any of its Property is subject.

 

Control Account” means each deposit account, securities account, or commodities account now or hereafter owned by the Borrowers, other than an Excluded Account.

 

Control Agreement” means, with respect to any deposit account, securities account, commodity account, securities entitlement or commodity contract, an agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Term Agent, among the Term Agent, the financial institution or other Person at which such account is maintained or with which such entitlement or contract is carried and the Borrower maintaining such account, entitlement or contract, as applicable, effective to grant “control” (within the meaning of Articles 8 and 9 under the applicable UCC) over such account to the Term Agent.

 

Controlled Group” means all members of a controlled group of corporations and all trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control which, together with any Person, are treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

 

Copyrights” means all rights, title and interests (and all related IP Ancillary Rights) arising under any Requirements of Law in or relating to copyrights and all mask work, database and design rights, whether or not registered or published, all registrations and recordations thereof and all applications in connection therewith.

 

Customary Permitted Encumbrances” means:

 

(a)           Liens imposed by law for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies that are not yet due and payable or are being contested in compliance with Section 4.7(b);

 

(b)           carriers’, warehousemen’s, landlord’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s and other like Liens imposed by law, arising in the Ordinary Course of Business and securing obligations that are not overdue by more than 60 days or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently prosecuted, which proceedings have the

 

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effect of preventing the forfeiture or sale of the Property subject thereto and for which adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained;

 

(c)           pledges and deposits made in the Ordinary Course of Business (i) in compliance with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security laws or regulations and (ii) to secure bids, tenders, leases (other than Capital Leases), surety bonds and similar obligations;

 

(d)           Liens (including rights of set off) in favor of a bank or other depository institution arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits permitted by this Agreement and Liens in favor of collecting banks arising in the Ordinary Course of Business and pursuant to the UCC;

 

(e)           judgment liens in respect of judgments (other than for payment of taxes, assessments or other governmental charges) that do not constitute an Event of Default under Section 6.1(h);

 

(f)            Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law which secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(g)           easements, zoning restrictions, rights-of-way, minor defects and irregularities in title and similar encumbrances on real property imposed by law or arising in the Ordinary Course of Business that do not secure any monetary obligations and do not materially detract from the value of the affected property or interfere with the Ordinary Course of Business of any Borrower or any Subsidiary;

 

(h)           leases or licenses of Intellectual Property, broadcast tower space, broadcast subchannels to the extent allowed by law, broadcast spectrum (except main station licenses and to the extent allowed by law), real estate, or similar assets entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business which do not interfere in any material respect with the business of any Borrower or Subsidiary of a Borrower; and

 

(i)            liens on the unearned portion of insurance premiums, dividends and loss payments securing the financing of insurance premiums.

 

provided that the term “Customary Permitted Encumbrances” shall not include any Lien securing Indebtedness.

 

Default” means any event or circumstance that, with the passing of time or the giving of notice or both, would (if not cured or otherwise remedied during such time) become an Event of Default.

 

Disposition” means the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of Property, including, but not limited to, any allocation of assets among newly divided limited liability companies in connection with any division or plan of division under Delaware law (or any comparable event under a different jurisdiction’s laws), including but not limited to, Section 18-217 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act.

 

Disqualified Lenders” means (i) those Persons who are Competitors and (ii) any known Affiliate of any Person referred to in clause (i) above that is readily identifiable as such on the basis of such Affiliate’s name; provided that an Affiliate of a Competitor shall not include any

 

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such Affiliate that is primarily engaged in, or that advises funds or other investment vehicles that are engaged in, making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit or securities in the ordinary course and with respect to which any such Person referred to in clause (i) above does not, directly or indirectly, possess the power to direct or cause the direction of the investment policies of such entity.

 

Dollars”, “dollars” and “$” each mean lawful money of the United States of America.

 

Early Opt-in Election” means the occurrence of:

 

(a)           a determination by the Term Agent or (ii) a notification by the Required Lenders to the Term Agent (with a copy to the Borrower) that the Required Lenders have determined that U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities being executed at such time, or that include language similar to that contained in Section 9.4 are being executed or amended, as applicable, to incorporate or adopt a new benchmark interest rate to replace LIBOR, and

 

(b)           the election by the Term Agent or (ii) the election by the Required Lenders to declare that an Early Opt-in Election has occurred and the provision, as applicable, by the Term Agent of written notice of such election to the Borrower and the Lenders or by the Required Lenders of written notice of such election to the Term Agent.

 

Early Termination Fee” shall have the meaning specified in Section 1.7(c)(i).

 

Early Termination Fee Event” shall have the meaning specified in Section 1.7(c)(i).

 

EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision of its parent.

 

EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

 

EEA Resolution Authority” mean any public administrate authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

 

Electronic Transmission” means each document, instruction, authorization, file, information and any other communication transmitted, posted or otherwise made or communicated by e-mail, or otherwise to or from an E-System.

 

Emmis FCC Licenses” means the main station licenses for the radio broadcast stations (i) WQHT(FM) New York, New York (FCC Facility ID: 19615) and (ii) WBLS (FM), New York, New York (FCC Facility ID: 28203).

 

Emmis Radio Acquisition” means the Acquisition by SG Broadcasting LLC of all of the Class B Common Stock of MediaCo Holding Inc. pursuant to the Emmis Radio Acquisition Agreement, which Acquisition will be consummated on the Closing Date.

 

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Emmis Radio Acquisition Agreement” means the Contribution and Distribution Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2019, by and among Emmis Communications Corporation, MediaCo Holding Inc. and SG Broadcasting LLC.

 

Emmis Radio Seller” means Emmis Communications Corporation, an Indiana corporation.

 

Emmis Radio Seller Note” means the Unsecured Convertible Promissory Note dated as of the Closing Date, made by MediaCo to the Emmis Radio Seller, in the original principal amount of $5,000,000.

 

Emmis Radio Seller Note Subordination Agreement” means the Seller Note Subordination Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and between the Emmis Radio Seller and the Term Agent.

 

Environmental Laws” means all Requirements of Law and Permits imposing liability or standards of conduct for or relating to the regulation and protection of human health, safety, the workplace, the environment and natural resources, and including public notification requirements and environmental transfer of ownership, notification or approval statutes.

 

Environmental Liabilities” means all Liabilities (including costs of Remedial Actions, natural resource damages and costs and expenses of investigation and feasibility studies, including the cost of environmental consultants and the cost of attorney’s fees) that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower as a result of, or related to, any claim, suit, action, investigation, proceeding or demand by any Person, whether based in contract, tort, implied or express warranty, strict liability, criminal or civil statute or common law or otherwise, arising under any Environmental Law or in connection with any environmental, health or safety condition or with any Release and resulting from the ownership, lease, sublease or other operation or occupation of property by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower, whether on, prior or after the date hereof.

 

Equipment” means all “equipment,” as such term is defined in the UCC, now owned or hereafter acquired by any Borrower, wherever located.

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means, collectively, any Borrower and any Person under common control or treated as a single employer with, any Borrower, within the meaning of Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code.

 

ERISA Event” means any of the following: (a) a reportable event described in Section 4043(b) of ERISA (or, unless the 30-day notice requirement has been duly waived under the applicable regulations, Section 4043(c) of ERISA) with respect to a Title IV Plan; (b) the withdrawal of any ERISA Affiliate from a Title IV Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer, as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA; (c) the complete or partial withdrawal within the meaning of Sections 4203 or 4205 of ERISA of any ERISA Affiliate from any Multiemployer Plan; (d) with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the filing of a notice of reorganization, insolvency or termination (or treatment of a plan amendment as termination) under Section 4041A of ERISA; (e) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate a Title IV Plan (or treatment of a plan amendment as termination) under Section 4041 of ERISA; (f) the institution of proceedings to terminate a Title IV Plan or Multiemployer Plan by

 

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the PBGC; (g) the failure to make any required contribution to any Title IV Plan or Multiemployer Plan when due; (h) the imposition of a Lien under Section 412 or 430(k) of the Code or Section 303 or 4068 of ERISA on any property (or rights to property, whether real or personal) of any ERISA Affiliate; (i) a written determination from the Internal Revenue Service or any other Governmental Authority regarding the failure of a Benefit Plan or any trust thereunder intended to qualify for tax exempt status under Section 401 or 501 of the Code or other Requirements of Law to qualify thereunder; (j) a Title IV Plan is in “at risk” status within the meaning of Code Section 430(i); (k) a Multiemployer Plan is in “endangered status” or “critical status” within the meaning of Section 432(b) of the Code; (l) any other event or condition that might reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Title IV Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (m) the imposition of any material liability upon any ERISA Affiliate under Title IV of ERISA other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent.

 

Escrow Agreement” means that certain Escrow Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and among MediaCo, SG Broadcasting, the Term Agent and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as escrow agent.

 

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

 

Event of Default” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.  An Event of Default shall be deemed to be continuing unless and until such Event of Default has been waived in accordance with Section 8.1.

 

Event of Loss” means, with respect to any Property, any of the following: (a) any loss, destruction or damage of such Property; or (b) any actual condemnation, seizure or taking, by exercise of the power of eminent domain or otherwise, of such Property, or confiscation of such Property or the requisition of the use of such Property.

 

Excess Cash Flow” means, for any Fiscal Year of the Borrowers, the excess (if any) of (a) Consolidated EBITDA for such Fiscal Year over (b) the sum (for such Fiscal Year) of (i) Consolidated Interest Expense actually paid or payable in cash by the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, (ii) scheduled principal repayments and mandatory prepayments (together with any Early Termination Fee thereon), to the extent actually made, of the Term Loan pursuant to Section 1.6, (iii) all income taxes actually paid or payable in cash by the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, (iv) Restricted Payments made paid in cash by MediaCo during such period, (v) Capital Expenditures actually made by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in such Fiscal Year, other than any Investment made by the Borrowers pursuant to Section 5.4(i) and (vi) all voluntary principal prepayments, to the extent actually made, of the Term Loan pursuant to Section 1.5(a) (together with any Early Termination Fee thereon).

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect from time to time.

 

Excluded Accounts” means, collectively, deposit accounts (a) used as payroll accounts, trust accounts, accounts used for withholding tax, goods and services tax, sales tax or payroll tax; provided that, in all cases described in this definition, such accounts shall be “Excluded Accounts” only to the extent such accounts are funded by the Borrowers in the Ordinary Course of Business or as required by applicable law, such accounts are used exclusively for the purposes intended by such accounts and no other amounts are funded in such accounts, (b) zero balance

 

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accounts and (c) containing, with average daily balances, less than $100,000 for any one account and less than $250,000 in the aggregate for all such accounts over any five (5) consecutive Business Days.

 

Excluded Rate Obligation” means, with respect to any Loan Party, any Contingent Obligation under any Rate Contracts if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Guarantee of such Loan Party of, or the grant under a Loan Document by such Loan Party of a security interest to secure, such Contingent Obligation (or any guaranty thereof) is or becomes illegal or unlawful under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation thereof) by virtue of such Loan Party’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder at the time the Guarantee of such Loan Party, or grant by such Loan Party of a security interest, becomes effective with respect to such Contingent Obligation.  If a Contingent Obligation under any Rate Contract arises under a master agreement governing more than one Rate Contract, such exclusion shall apply to only the portion of such Contingent Obligations that is attributable to Rate Contracts for which such Guarantee or security interest becomes illegal or unlawful.

 

Excluded Tax” means with respect to any Secured Party (a) taxes measured by net income (including branch profits taxes) and franchise taxes imposed in lieu of net income taxes, in each case imposed on any Secured Party as a result of a present or former connection between such Secured Party and the jurisdiction of the Governmental Authority imposing such tax or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (other than such connection arising solely from any Secured Party having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, any Loan Document, or sold or assigned any interest in any Loan or Loan Document); (b) U.S. federal withholding taxes imposed on a Term Lender to the extent that the obligation to withhold amounts existed on the date that such Person became a “Term Lender” under this Agreement in the capacity under which such Person makes a claim under Section 9.1(b) or designates a new Lending Office (in each case, other than pursuant to a request by any Borrower), except in each case to the extent such Person was entitled before it designated a new Lending Office, or is a direct or indirect assignee of any other Secured Party that was entitled, at the time the assignment to such Person became effective, to receive additional amounts under Section 9.1(b); (c) taxes that are directly attributable to the failure (other than as a result of a change in any Requirements of Law) by any Secured Party to deliver the documentation required to be delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(f), and (d) in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender Party, any United States federal withholding taxes imposed on amounts payable to such Non-U.S. Lender Party as a result of such Non-U.S. Lender Party’s failure to comply with FATCA to establish a complete exemption from withholding thereunder.

 

E-Signature” means the process of attaching to or logically associating with an Electronic Transmission an electronic symbol, encryption, digital signature or process (including the name or an abbreviation of the name of the party transmitting the Electronic Transmission) with the intent to sign, authenticate or accept such Electronic Transmission.

 

E-System” means any electronic system approved by the Term Agent, including Intralinks® and ClearPar® and any other Internet or extranet-based site, whether such electronic system is owned, operated or hosted by the Term Agent, any of its Related Persons or any other Person, providing for access to data protected by passcodes or other security system.

 

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FATCA” means sections 1471, 1472, 1473 and 1474 of the Code and any amended or successor provisions thereto, the United States Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and published guidance with respect thereto.

 

FCC” means the Federal Communications Commission, and any successor agency of the United States government exercising substantially equivalent powers.

 

FCC License” means any governmental authorization material to the operation of (i) WQHT(FM) New York, New York (FCC Facility ID: 19615), (ii) WBLS (FM), New York, New York (FCC Facility ID: 28203) or (iii) any other main station license owned by a Borrower or Subsidiary thereof, in each case, granted by the FCC pursuant to the Communications Act, or by any other Governmental Authority pursuant to Communications Laws, to any Loan Party or assigned or transferred to any Loan Party pursuant to Communications Laws.

 

FCC License Holder” means (a) as of the Closing Date, MediaCo WBLS License, LLC and MediaCo WQHT License, LLC and (b) after the Closing Date, any Subsidiary that MediaCo designates to hold FCC Licenses.

 

Federal Flood Insurance” means federally backed Flood Insurance available under the National Flood Insurance Program to owners of real property improvements located in Special Flood Hazard Areas in a community participating in the National Flood Insurance Program.

 

Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to the Term Agent on such day on such transactions as determined by the Term Agent.

 

Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s Website” means the website of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source.

 

Federal Reserve Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, or any entity succeeding to any of its principal functions.

 

Fee Letter” means the letter agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between the Borrowers and the Term Agent, as amended from time to time.

 

FEMA” means the Federal Emergency Management Agency, a component of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security that administers the National Flood Insurance Program.

 

Fiscal Month” means any of the monthly accounting periods of the Borrowers ending on last day of each calendar month.

 

Fiscal Quarter” means any of the quarterly accounting periods of the Borrowers ending on last day of each calendar quarter.

 

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Fiscal Year” means any of the annual accounting periods of the Borrowers ending on December 31 of each year.

 

Flood Insurance” means, for any Real Estate located in a Special Flood Hazard Area, Federal Flood Insurance or private insurance that (a) meets the requirements set forth by FEMA in its Mandatory Purchase of Flood Insurance Guidelines and (b) shall be in an amount equal to the full, unpaid balance of the Term Loan and any prior Liens on the Real Estate up to the maximum policy limits set under the National Flood Insurance Program, or as otherwise required by the Term Agent and the Required Lenders, with deductibles not to exceed $50,000.

 

Foreign Benefit Plan” means each material plan, fund, program or policy established under the law of a jurisdiction other than the United States (or a state or local government thereof), whether formal or informal, funded or unfunded, insured or uninsured, providing employee benefits, including medical, hospital care, dental, sickness, accident, disability, life insurance, pension, retirement or savings benefits, under which one or more of the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries have any liability with respect to any employee or former employee, but excluding any Foreign Pension Plan.

 

Foreign Pension Plan” means a pension plan required to be registered under the law of a jurisdiction other than the United States (or a state or local government thereof), that is maintained or contributed to by one or more of the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries for their employees or former employees.

 

Foreign Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, a Subsidiary of such Person that is not incorporated, organized or otherwise formed under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

 

Funds Flow Memorandum” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.1(b).

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, as in effect from time to time, set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, in the statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (or agencies with similar functions and comparable stature and authority within the accounting profession) that are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination.  Subject to Section 10.3, all references to “GAAP” shall be to GAAP applied consistently with the principles used in the preparation of the financial statements described in Section 3.11(a).

 

GACP” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Governmental Authority” means any nation, sovereign or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority or instrumentality thereof and any entity or authority exercising executive, legislative, taxing, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, including any central bank, stock exchange, regulatory body, arbitrator, public sector entity, supra-national entity (including the European Union and the European Central Bank) and any self-regulatory organization (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners).

 

Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner,

 

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whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or Disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness).  The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the stated or determinable amount of the primary payment obligation in respect of which such Guarantee is made and (ii) the maximum amount for which the guaranteeing Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Guarantee, unless such primary payment obligation and the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing Person may be liable are not stated or determinable, in which case the amount of the Guarantee shall be such guaranteeing Person’s maximum reasonably possible liability in respect thereof as reasonably determined by MediaCo in good faith in consultation with the Term Agent.

 

Guarantor” means collectively, each Subsidiary of MediaCo that becomes a party to a Guaranty Agreement, and “Guarantors” means any two or more of them.

 

Guaranty Agreement” means a guaranty agreement after the Closing Date as required pursuant to Section 4.13 which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Term Agent, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and of this Agreement.

 

Hazardous Material” means any substance, material or waste that is classified, regulated or otherwise characterized under any Environmental Law as hazardous, toxic, a contaminant or a pollutant or by other words of similar meaning or regulatory effect, including, without limitation, petroleum or any fraction thereof, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls and radioactive substances.

 

Indebtedness” of any Person means, without duplication: (a) all indebtedness for borrowed money; (b) all obligations issued, undertaken or assumed as the deferred purchase price of Property or services (including earn-out obligations, but excluding trade payables entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business); (c) the face amount of all letters of credit issued for the account of such Person and without duplication, all drafts drawn thereunder and all reimbursement or payment obligations with respect to letters of credit, surety bonds and other similar instruments issued by such Person; (d) all obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar instruments, including obligations so evidenced incurred in connection with the acquisition of Property, assets or businesses; (e) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, or incurred as financing, in either case with respect to Property acquired by such Person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such Property); (f) all Capital Lease Obligations; (g) the principal balance outstanding under any synthetic lease, off-balance sheet loan or similar off balance sheet financing product; (h) all obligations, whether or not contingent, to purchase, redeem, retire, defease or otherwise acquire for value any of its own Stock or Stock Equivalents (or any Stock or Stock Equivalent of a direct or indirect parent entity thereof) prior to the date that is 90 days after the date specified in clause

 

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(a) of the definition of Termination Date, valued at, in the case of redeemable preferred Stock, the greater of the voluntary liquidation preference and the involuntary liquidation preference of such Stock plus accrued and unpaid dividends; (i) all indebtedness referred to in clauses (a) through (h) above secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien upon or in Property (including accounts and contracts rights) owned by such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness; and (j) all Contingent Obligations described in clause (a) of the definition thereof in respect of indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (a) through (i) above.

 

Indemnified Matters” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.6(a).

 

Indemnitees” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.6(a).

 

Insolvency Proceeding” means (a) any case, action or proceeding before any court or other Governmental Authority relating to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, liquidation, receivership, dissolution, winding-up or relief of debtors, or (b) any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, composition, marshaling of assets for creditors, or other, similar arrangement in respect of its creditors generally or any substantial portion of its creditors; in each case in (a) and (b) above, undertaken under U.S. federal, state or foreign law, including the Bankruptcy Code.

 

Intellectual Property” means all rights, title and interests in intellectual property and industrial property arising under any Requirements of Law and all IP Ancillary Rights relating thereto, including all Copyrights, Patents, Trademarks, Internet Domain Names and Trade Secrets.

 

Interest Payment Date” means the first Business Day of each calendar month, commencing with December 1, 2019.

 

Internet Domain Name” means all right, title and interest (and all related IP Ancillary Rights) arising under any Requirements of Law in or relating to internet domain names.

 

Inventory” means all of the “inventory” (as such term is defined in the UCC) of the Borrowers.

 

Investments” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.

 

IP Ancillary Rights” means, with respect to any Intellectual Property, as applicable, all foreign counterparts to, and all divisionals, reversions, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues, reexaminations, renewals and extensions of, such Intellectual Property and all income, royalties, proceeds and Liabilities at any time due or payable or asserted under or with respect to any of the foregoing or otherwise with respect to such Intellectual Property, including all rights to sue or recover at law or in equity for any past, present or future infringement, misappropriation, dilution, violation or other impairment thereof, and, in each case, all rights to obtain any other IP Ancillary Right.

 

IP License” means all Contractual Obligations (and all related IP Ancillary Rights), whether written or oral, granting any right, title and interest in or relating to any Intellectual Property.

 

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IRS” means the Internal Revenue Service of the United States and any successor thereto.

 

ISDA Definitions” means the 2006 ISDA Definitions published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or any successor thereto, as amended or supplemented from time to time, or any successor definitional booklet for interest rate derivatives published from time to time.

 

Lending Office” means, with respect to any Term Lender, the office or offices of such Term Lender specified as its “Lending Office” from time to time in writing to the Borrower Representative and the Term Agent.

 

Liabilities” means all claims, actions, suits, judgments, damages, losses, liability, obligations, responsibilities, fines, penalties, sanctions, costs, fees, taxes, commissions (including brokerage commissions, fees and other similar compensation), charges, disbursements and expenses (including, without limitation, (a) Attorney Costs, and (b) those incurred upon any appeal or in connection with the preparation for and/or response to any subpoena or request for document production relating thereto), in each case of any kind or nature (including interest accrued thereon or as a result thereto and fees, charges and disbursements of financial, legal and other advisors and consultants), whether joint or several, whether or not indirect, contingent, consequential, actual, punitive, treble or otherwise.

 

LIBOR” means, for any day in any calendar month, the rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1.00%) equal to the three-month “Libor Rate” as published in The Wall Street Journal on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such calendar month, or, if such rate is no longer published in The Wall Street Journal (or The Wall Street Journal ceases publication), as published by such other widely recognized provider of interest rate information as selected by the Term Agent in its reasonable discretion on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such calendar month.  If no such offered rate exists, such rate will be the rate of interest per annum, as determined by the Term Agent at which deposits of Dollars in immediately available funds are offered by major financial institutions reasonably satisfactory to the Term Agent in the London interbank market for a three-month period for the applicable principal amount on such date of determination for the applicable calendar month.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall LIBOR be less than two percent (2.00%).

 

Lien” means any mortgage, filing, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, charge, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, easement, lien (statutory or otherwise), security interest or other security arrangement and any other preference, priority or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever, including those created by, arising under or evidenced by any conditional sale contract or other title retention agreement, the interest of a lessor under a Capital Lease and any synthetic or other financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing.

 

Liquidity” means, at any date of determination, the aggregate amount of unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrowers on deposit in Control Accounts subject to a Control Agreement.

 

Loan Documents” means this Agreement, the Guaranty Agreement, the Term Notes, the Fee Letter, the Collateral Documents, each Subordination Agreement, and all agreements, documents, instruments and certificates delivered from time to time to the Term Agent and/or any Term Lender in connection with any of the foregoing.

 

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Loan Parties” means the Borrowers and the Guarantors, and “Loan Party” means any of the foregoing.

 

Make-Whole Amount” means, with respect to any Early Termination Fee Event that occurs on or prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date, the greater of (a) three percent (3.00%) of the amount of the Term Loan so prepaid or required to be prepaid, as the case may be, and the (b) result of (i) all interest on the portion of the Term Loan prepaid or required to be prepaid that would otherwise have accrued within the twelve (12) month period following the Closing Date (calculated based on the per annum interest rate (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Applicable Margin) applicable to the Term Loan on the date of such prepayment or required prepayment), minus (ii) actual cash payments of interest on such portion of the Term Loan paid by the Borrowers from the Closing Date through the date of such prepayment or required prepayment.

 

Management Agreement” means that certain Management Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and between MediaCo and Emmis Operating Company, as in effect on the Closing Date and as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time to the extent permitted hereunder.

 

Margin Stock” means “margin stock” as such term is defined in Regulation T, U or X of the Federal Reserve Board.

 

Material Adverse Effect” means an effect that results in or causes, or would reasonably be expected to result in or cause, a material adverse change in any of (a) the financial condition, business, income, assets, operations or Property of the Borrowers taken as a whole; (b) the ability of the Borrowers taken as a whole to perform their obligations under any Loan Document; or (c) the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document or the rights and remedies of the Term Agent, the Term Lenders and the other Secured Parties under any Loan Document.

 

Material Contract” means (i) any contract or agreement of the Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries set forth on Schedule 3.23 or any Material Indebtedness Agreement and (ii) any other (a) debt instrument (excluding the Loan Documents); (b) lease (capital, operating or otherwise), whether as lessee or lessor thereunder; (c) contract, commitment, agreement, or other arrangement with any of its “Affiliates” (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act) other than a Borrower or its Subsidiaries; (d) management or employment contract or contract for personal services with any of its Affiliates that is not otherwise terminable at will or on less than ninety (90) days’ notice without liability; (e) collective bargaining agreement; or (f) other contract, agreement, understanding, or arrangement with a third party; that, as to subsections (a) through (f) above, loss of which would reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Material Indebtedness Agreement” means any debt instrument, lease (capital, operating or otherwise), guaranty, contract, commitment, agreement or other arrangement evidencing or entered into in connection with any Indebtedness of the Borrowers or any of their respective Subsidiaries equal to or in excess of the amount of $1,000,000.

 

MediaCo” has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

MNPI” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.10(a).

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Services Inc. and any other successor thereto.

 

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Mortgage” means any deed of trust, leasehold deed of trust, mortgage, leasehold mortgage, deed to secure debt, leasehold deed to secure debt or other document creating a Lien on Real Estate or any interest in Real Estate in favor of the Term Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

 

Multiemployer Plan” means any multiemployer plan, as defined in Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, as to which any ERISA Affiliate incurs or otherwise has any obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise.

 

National Flood Insurance Program” means the program created by the U.S. Congress pursuant to the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 and the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, as revised by the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994, that mandates the purchase of flood insurance to cover real property improvements located in Special Flood Hazard Areas in participating communities and provides protection to property owners through a federal insurance program.

 

Net Proceeds” means, with respect to any Prepayment Event, (a) the cash proceeds received in respect of such event or transaction, including (i) any cash received in respect of any non-cash proceeds (including, without limitation, the monetization of notes receivables), but only as and when received or (ii) in the case of an Event of Loss, insurance proceeds, proceeds of a condemnation award or other compensation payments, in each case net of (b) the sum of (v) all reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses (including appraisals, and brokerage, legal, advisory, banking, title and recording tax expenses and commissions) paid by any Borrower or a Subsidiary to third parties (other than Affiliates) in connection with such event, (w) in the case of a sale or other Disposition of an asset described in Section 1.6(b)(i), income taxes paid or reasonably estimated by the Borrowers (determined in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative, on behalf of all the Borrowers) to be actually payable within one year of the date of the relevant transaction as a result of any gain recognized in connection therewith; provided that, if the amount of any estimated taxes pursuant to subclause (b)(y) exceeds the amount of taxes actually required to be paid in cash in respect of such Disposition, the aggregate amount of such excess shall constitute Net Proceeds, (x) in the case of a sale or other Disposition or Event of Loss described Sections 1.6(b)(i) or (ii), the amount of all payments required to be made by any Borrower on any Indebtedness by the terms thereof (other than the Obligations and any Subordinated Indebtedness) secured by such asset to the extent the Lien in favor of the holder of such Indebtedness is permitted by Section 5.1(d); provided that such payments made shall not exceed the lesser of the amount of cash proceeds received by such Borrower or the aggregate amount of such Indebtedness, (y) reserves in respect of purchase price adjustments and as otherwise required under GAAP, and (z) liabilities not assumed by the purchaser in connection with the Emmis Radio Acquisition.

 

Non-U.S. Lender Party” means each of each Term Lender, each SPV and each participant, in each case that is not a United States person as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

 

Obligations” means the Term Loan, any Incremental Term Loan and all other Indebtedness, advances (including, without limitation, any Protective Overadvances), debts, liabilities, obligations, fees, expenses, the Early Termination Fee, the Make-Whole Amount, covenants and duties owing by any Loan Party to any Term Lender, the Term Agent or any other Person required to be indemnified, that arises under any Loan Document, whether or not for the payment of money, whether arising by reason of an extension of credit, loan, guaranty, indemnification or in any other manner, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by

 

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assignment), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and however acquired (including, without limitation, the interest, fees, expenses and other amounts which accrue after the commencement of any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code (or other debtor relief law) by or against any Loan Party or any Affiliates of any Loan Party and whether or not such amounts are allowed or allowable in whole or in part in any such proceeding); provided, however, that the “Obligations” of a Loan Party shall exclude any Excluded Rate Obligations with respect to such Loan Party.

 

OFAC” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.27.

 

Ordinary Course of Business” means, in respect of any transaction involving any Person, the ordinary course of such Person’s business, as conducted by any such Person in accordance with past practice and undertaken by such Person in good faith and not for purposes of evading any covenant or restriction in any Loan Document.

 

Organization Documents” means, (a) for any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation, the bylaws, any certificate of determination or instrument relating to the rights of preferred shareholders of such corporation and any shareholder rights agreement, (b) for any partnership, the partnership agreement and, if applicable, certificate of limited partnership, (c) for any limited liability company, the operating agreement and articles or certificate of formation or (d) any other document setting forth the manner of election or duties of the officers, directors, managers or other similar persons, or the designation, amount or relative rights, limitations and preference of the Stock of a Person.

 

Other Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(c).

 

Patents” means all rights, title and interests (and all related IP Ancillary Rights) arising under any Requirements of Law in or relating to letters patent and applications therefor.

 

Patriot Act” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, P.L. 107-56.

 

PBGC” means the United States Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation any successor thereto.

 

Permits” means, with respect to any Person, any permit, approval, authorization, license, registration, certificate, concession, grant, franchise, variance or permission from, and any other Contractual Obligations with, any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law and applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

 

Permitted Acquisition” any Acquisition after the Closing Date so long as:

 

(a)           such Acquisition shall be structured as (i) an asset acquisition by a Borrower, (ii) a merger of the applicable target with and into a Borrower, with such Borrower as the surviving entity in such merger, or (iii) an acquisition of all of the Stock of the applicable target by a Borrower;

 

(b)           the Stock or property or assets acquired in such acquisition relate to a line of business similar to the business of MediaCo or any of its Subsidiaries engaged in on the Closing Date or reasonably related, ancillary or complementary thereto;

 

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(c)           within 30 days after (or such later date as may be agreed to by the Term Agent, in its sole discretion) the date of the consummation of such Acquisition, each applicable Loan Party and the acquired entity and its Subsidiaries shall have executed and delivered to the Term Agent, as applicable, all items in respect of the Stock or property or assets acquired in such acquisition (and/or the seller thereof) required to be delivered by Section 4.13;

 

(d)           in the case of an acquisition of the Stock of another Person, (A) except in the case of the incorporation of a new Subsidiary, the board of directors (or other comparable governing body) of such other Person shall have duly approved such acquisition and (B) the Stock acquired shall constitute all of the total Stock of the issuer thereof;

 

(e)           no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing immediately before or immediately after giving effect to such Acquisition;

 

(f)            any Person or assets or division as acquired in accordance herewith shall have generated positive cash flow (on an aggregate basis) for the four (4) quarter period most recently ended prior to the date of such Acquisition; and

 

(g)           the Borrowers would be in compliance with the financial covenants under Section 5.22, measured as of the last day of the Applicable Reference Period at such time (but with Liquidity measured as of the date of, and immediately after giving effect to, such Acquisition) and determined on a pro forma basis as if such Acquisition had been incurred on the first day of such Applicable Reference Period.

 

Permitted Indebtedness” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.5.

 

Permitted Liens” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.

 

Permitted Refinancing” means Indebtedness constituting a refinancing, renewal or extension of Indebtedness permitted under Sections 5.5(c) or 5.5(d) that (a) has an aggregate outstanding principal amount not greater than the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness being refinanced, renewed or extended, (b) has a weighted average maturity (measured as of the date of such refinancing or extension) and maturity no shorter than that of the Indebtedness being refinanced or extended, (c) is not entered into as part of a sale leaseback transaction, (d) is not secured by a Lien on any assets other than the collateral securing the Indebtedness being refinanced or extended, (e) the obligors of which are the same as the obligors of the Indebtedness being refinanced, renewed or extended, (f) is otherwise on terms not less favorable (taken as a whole) to the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries than those of the Indebtedness being refinanced, renewed or extended, and (g) if the Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed, or extended was subordinated in right of payment or liens to the Obligations, then the terms and conditions of the refinancing, renewal, or extension Indebtedness must include subordination terms and conditions that are at least as favorable to the Term Agent and the Term Lenders as those that were applicable to the refinanced, renewed, or extended Indebtedness; provided, however, that such Indebtedness shall not constitute a “Permitted Refinancing” if, at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, created or assumed, a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom.

 

Person” means any individual, partnership, corporation (including a business trust and a public benefit corporation), joint stock company, estate, association, firm, enterprise, trust, limited liability company, unincorporated association, joint venture and any other entity or Governmental Authority.

 

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Prepayment Event” shall have the meaning specified in Section 1.6(b).

 

Prime Rate” means, for any day, a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the rate last quoted by The Wall Street Journal as the “Prime Rate” in the United States or, if The Wall Street Journal ceases to quote such rate, the greatest per annum interest rate published by the Federal Reserve Board in Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) (Selected Interest Rates) as the “bank prime loan” rate or, if such rate is no longer quoted therein, any similar rate quoted therein (as reasonably determined by the Term Agent) or any similar release by the Federal Reserve Board (as reasonably determined by the Term Agent), (b) the sum of the Federal Funds Effective Rate on such day plus 0.50%, and (c) 2.00%.  Any change in the Prime Rate due to a change in any of the rates referred to in the foregoing clauses (a) through (c) shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change.  The Prime Rate is a reference rate and not necessarily the lowest interest rate at which any Term Lender may make loans or other extensions of credit to other customers.

 

Pro Rata Percentage” means, as to any Term Lender, with respect to the Term Loan, the percentage equivalent of the principal amount of the Term Loan held by such Term Lender, divided by the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan held by all Term Lenders.

 

Property” means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, and whether tangible or intangible.

 

Protective Overadvance” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(d).

 

Rate Contracts” means swap agreements (as such term is defined in Section 101 of the Bankruptcy Code) and any other agreements or arrangements designed to provide protection against fluctuations in interest or currency exchange rates, including, without limitation, any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement.

 

Real Estate” means any real property owned, leased, subleased or otherwise operated or occupied by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower.

 

Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.4(b).

 

Related Persons” means, with respect to any Person, each Affiliate of such Person and each director, officer, employee, agent, trustee, representative, attorney, accountant and each insurance, environmental, legal, financial and other advisor (including those retained in connection with the satisfaction or attempted satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article II) and other consultants and agents of or to such Person or any of its Affiliates.

 

Releases” means any release, threatened release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, escape, injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, dumping, leaching or migration of Hazardous Material into or through the environment.

 

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Relevant Governmental Body” means the Federal Reserve Board and/or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Federal Reserve Board and/or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or any successor thereto.

 

Remedial Action” means all actions under Environmental Laws required to (a) clean up, remove, treat or in any other way address any Hazardous Material in the indoor or outdoor environment, (b) prevent or minimize any Release so that a Hazardous Material does not migrate or endanger or threaten to endanger public health or welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment or (c) perform pre remedial studies and investigations and post-remedial monitoring and care with respect to any Hazardous Material.

 

Required Lenders” means, as of any date of determination, Term Lenders then holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the sum of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan then outstanding; provided that, if at such time, there are two (2) or more Term Lenders, then Required Lenders shall mean two (2) or more Term Lenders then holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the sum of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan then outstanding (Term Lenders that are Affiliates of one another being considered one Term Lender for purposes of this proviso).

 

Requirements of Law” means, with respect to any Person, the common law and any federal, state, local, foreign, multinational or international laws, statutes, codes, treaties, standards, rules and regulations, guidelines, ordinances, orders, judgments, writs, injunctions, decrees (including administrative or judicial precedents or authorities) and the interpretation or administration thereof by, and other determinations, directives, requirements or requests of, any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law and that are applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its Property or to which such Person or any of its Property is subject.

 

Reserves” means any of the following reserves which the Term Agent deems necessary, in its sole discretion, to maintain: (i) reserves in respect of non-appealable judgments, non-interlocutory orders, decrees or arbitration awards involving in the aggregate a liability of $200,000 or more, (ii) reserves in respect of fines, penalties or other sanctions from the FCC involving in the aggregate a liability of $200,000 or more, (iii) reserves in respect of unpaid payroll taxes and (iv) reserves in respect of all past due rent and other amounts owing by a Borrower to any landlord.

 

Responsible Officer” means the chief executive officer, the chief financial officer, the treasurer, the president or any vice president of a Borrower, or any other officer having substantially the same authority and responsibility; or, with respect to compliance with financial covenants or delivery of financial information or certifications of Solvency, the chief financial officer or the treasurer of a Borrower, or any other officer having substantially the same authority and responsibility.

 

Restricted Payments” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.10.

 

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services LLC and any successor thereto.

 

Sale” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.9(b).

 

Sanctioned Person” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.27.

 

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Sanctions” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.27.

 

SDN List” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.27.

 

Secured Party” means the Term Agent, each Term Lender, each other Indemnitee and each other holder of any Obligation.

 

Security Agreement” means that certain Security Agreement, dated as of even date herewith, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Term Agent and the Loan Parties, made by the Loan Parties in favor of the Term Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, as the same may be amended, restated and/or modified from time to time, together with each other security agreement executed and delivered by any other Loan Party in favor of the Term Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

 

SG Broadcasting” means SG Broadcasting LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

SG Broadcasting Subordinated Note” means the Unsecured Convertible Promissory Note dated as of the Closing Date, made by MediaCo to SG Broadcasting, in the original principal amount of $6,250,000.

 

SG Broadcasting Subordinated Note Subordination Agreement” means the Shareholder Note Subordination Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and between SG Broadcasting and the Term Agent.

 

SOFR” with respect to any day means the secured overnight financing rate published for such day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, as the administrator of the benchmark, (or a successor administrator) on the Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s Website.

 

Solvent” means, with respect to any Person as of any date of determination, that, as of such date, (a) the value of the assets of such Person (both at fair value and present fair saleable value) is greater than the total amount of liabilities (including contingent and unliquidated liabilities) of such Person, (b) such Person is able to pay all liabilities of such Person as such liabilities mature and (c) such Person does not have unreasonably small capital.  In computing the amount of contingent or unliquidated liabilities at any time, such liabilities shall be computed at the amount that, in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

 

Special Flood Hazard Area” means an area that FEMA’s current flood maps indicate has at least a one percent (1%) chance of a flood equal to or exceeding the base flood elevation (a 100-year flood) in any given year.

 

SPV” means any special purpose funding vehicle identified as such in a writing by any Term Lender to the Term Agent.

 

Standard General Controlled Fund” means a fund for which Standard General L.P. is the investment manager (and in that capacity has voting and investment control of such fund).

 

Stock” means all shares of capital stock (whether denominated as common stock or preferred stock), equity interests, beneficial, partnership or membership interests, joint venture interests, participations or other ownership or profit interests in or equivalents (regardless of how designated) of or in a Person (other than an individual), whether voting or non-voting.

 

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Stock Equivalents” means all securities convertible into or exchangeable for Stock or any other Stock Equivalent and all warrants, options or other rights to purchase, subscribe for or otherwise acquire any Stock or any other Stock Equivalent, whether or not presently convertible, exchangeable or exercisable.

 

Subordinated Creditor” means any Person that shall have entered into a Subordination Agreement with Term Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties.

 

Subordinated Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower which is subordinated to the Obligations as to right and time of payment and as to other rights and remedies thereunder in accordance with a Subordination Agreement, and having such other terms as are, in each case, satisfactory to the Term Agent.

 

Subordinated Indebtedness Documents” means all documents evidencing Subordinated Indebtedness, including, without limitation, each subordinated promissory note or agreement issued by a Borrower to a Subordinated Creditor, and each other promissory note, instrument and agreement executed in connection therewith, all on terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to the Term Agent.

 

Subordination Agreement” means, collectively (a) the Emmis Radio Seller Note Subordination Agreement, (b) the SG Broadcasting Note Subordination Agreement and (c) each other subordination agreement by and among the Term Agent, the applicable Borrowers, the applicable Subsidiaries of the Borrowers and the applicable Subordinated Creditor, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Term Agent and each evidencing and setting forth the senior priority of the Obligations over such Subordinated Indebtedness, as the same may be amended, restated and/or modified from time to time subject to the terms thereof.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, association or other entity, the management of which is, directly or indirectly, controlled by, or of which an aggregate of more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting Stock is, at the time, owned or controlled directly or indirectly by, such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.  Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a “Subsidiary” or “Subsidiaries” of a Borrower.

 

Tax Affiliate” means, (a) each Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (b) any Affiliate of a Borrower with which such Borrower files or is eligible to file consolidated, combined or unitary tax returns.

 

Tax Returns” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.10.

 

Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a).

 

Term Agent” means GACP in its capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Term Lenders hereunder, and any successor agent hereunder.

 

Term Lender” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Term Loan” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(a).

 

Term Loan Commitments” means, for any Term Lender, the commitment of such Term Lender to make its portion of the Term Loan hereunder to the Borrowers, expressed as an amount

 

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representing the maximum aggregate principal amount of such Term Lender’s portion of the Term Loan, as such amount may be reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.  The initial amount of each Term Lender’s Term Loan Commitment is set forth in Schedule 1.1 or in the Assignment pursuant to which such Term Lender assumed its Term Loan Commitment.  As of the Closing Date, the aggregate Term Loan Commitments are $50,000,000.

 

Term Note” means a promissory note of the Borrowers payable to a Term Lender in substantially the form of Exhibit 10.1(b) hereto, evidencing Indebtedness of the Borrowers under the portion of the Term Loan owing to such Term Lender.

 

Term SOFR” means the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body.

 

Termination Date” means the earliest to occur of (a) November 25, 2024, and (b) the date on which the maturity of the Term Loan is accelerated or deemed accelerated.

 

Title IV Plan” means a pension plan subject to Title IV of ERISA, other than a Multiemployer Plan, to which any ERISA Affiliate incurs or otherwise has any obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise.

 

Trade Secrets” means all right, title and interest (and all related IP Ancillary Rights) arising under any Requirements of Law in or relating to trade secrets.

 

Trademark” means all rights, title and interests (and all related IP Ancillary Rights) arising under any Requirements of Law in or relating to trademarks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, service marks, logos and other source or business identifiers and, in each case, all goodwill associated therewith, all registrations and recordations thereof and all applications in connection therewith.

 

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code of any applicable jurisdiction and, if the applicable jurisdiction shall not have any Uniform Commercial Code, the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York.

 

UFCA” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.22(d).

 

UFTA” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.22(d).

 

Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the Benchmark Replacement excluding the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.

 

Unfinanced Capital Expenditures” means Capital Expenditures to the extent not financed with the proceeds of equity issuances, capital contributions or Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness under any revolving credit facility).

 

United States” and “U.S.” each means the United States of America.

 

U.S. Lender Party” means each of each Term Lender, each SPV and each participant, in each case that is a United States person as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

 

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Voting Power” means, with respect to any Person, the exclusive ability to control, through the ownership of shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests or otherwise, the election of members of the board of directors or other similar governing body of such Person. The holding of a designated percentage of Voting Power of a Person means the ownership of shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests or other interests of such Person sufficient to control exclusively the election of that percentage of the members of the board of directors or similar governing body of such Person.

 

Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Schedule.

 

10.2        Other Interpretive Provisions.

 

(a)           Defined Terms.  Unless otherwise specified herein or therein, all terms defined in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document shall have the defined meanings when used in any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto.  The meanings of defined terms shall be equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.  Terms (including uncapitalized terms) not otherwise defined herein and that are defined in the UCC shall have the meanings therein described.

 

(b)           The Agreement.  The words “hereof”, “herein”, “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall refer to this Agreement or such other Loan Document as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement or such other Loan Document; and subsection, section, schedule and exhibit references are to this Agreement or such other Loan Documents unless otherwise specified.

 

(c)           Certain Common Terms.  The term “documents” includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, indentures, notices and other writings, however evidenced.  The terms “include”, “includes” and “including” are not limiting and shall be deemed to be following by the phrase “without limitation.”  The term “Person” shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns.

 

(d)           Performance; Time.  Whenever any performance obligation hereunder or under any other Loan Document (other than a payment obligation) shall be stated to be due or required to be satisfied on a day other than a Business Day, such performance shall be made or satisfied on the next succeeding Business Day.  In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”, and the word “through” means “to and including.” If any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document refers to any action taken or to be taken by any Person, or which such Person is prohibited from taking, such provision shall be interpreted to encompass any and all means, direct or indirect, of taking, or not taking, such action.

 

(e)           Contracts.  Unless otherwise expressly provided herein or in any other Loan Document, references to agreements and other contractual instruments, including this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, thereto, restatements and substitutions thereof and other modifications and supplements thereto which are in effect from time to time, but only to the extent such amendments and other modifications are not prohibited by the terms of any Loan Document.

 

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(f)            Laws.  References to any statute or regulation may be made by using either the common or public name thereof or a specific cite reference and are to be construed as including all statutory and regulatory provisions related thereto or consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting the statute or regulation.

 

(g)           Rounding.  Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).

 

(h)           Time of Day.  Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

 

10.3        Accounting Terms and Principles.  All accounting determinations required to be made pursuant hereto shall, unless expressly otherwise provided herein, be made in accordance with GAAP.  No change in the accounting principles used in the preparation of any financial statement hereafter adopted by the Borrowers shall be given effect for purposes of measuring compliance with any provision of Article V unless the Borrowers and the Term Agent agree to modify such provisions to reflect such changes in GAAP (and the Borrowers and the Term Agent agree to negotiate in good faith with respect thereto) and, unless such provisions are modified, all financial statements, Compliance Certificates and similar documents provided hereunder shall be provided together with a reconciliation between the calculations and amounts set forth therein before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP.  Notwithstanding anything other provision contained herein, to the extent any change, adjustment, reversal or the like that would result in any obligation that, under GAAP as in effect on the date hereof would not be classified and accounted for as a Capital Lease, becoming classified and accounted for as a Capital Lease, such change shall be disregarded for purposes of determining “GAAP” under this Agreement.  Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to in Article V shall be made, without giving effect to any election under Accounting Standards Codification 825-10 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower at “fair value.”

 

10.4        Payments.  The Term Agent may set up standards and procedures to determine or redetermine the equivalent in Dollars of any amount expressed in any currency other than Dollars and otherwise may, but shall not be obligated to, rely on any determination made by any Borrower.  Any such determination or redetermination by the Term Agent shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.  No determination or redetermination by any Secured Party or any Borrower and no other currency conversion shall change or release any obligation of any Borrower or of any Secured Party (other than the Term Agent and its Related Persons) under any Loan Document, each of which agrees to pay separately for any shortfall remaining after any conversion and payment of the amount as converted.  The Term Agent may round up or down, and may set up appropriate mechanisms to round up or down, any amount hereunder to nearest higher or lower amounts and may determine reasonable de minimis payment thresholds.

 

10.5        Divisions.  For all purposes under the Loan Documents, in connection with any division or plan of division under Delaware law (or any comparable event under a different jurisdiction’s laws): (a) if any asset, right, obligation or liability of any Person becomes the asset,

 

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right, obligation or liability of a different Person, then it shall be deemed to have been transferred from the original Person to the subsequent Person, and (b) if any new Person comes into existence, such new Person shall be deemed to have been organized on the first date of its existence by the holders of its Stock at such time.

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized Responsible Officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

BORROWERS:

 

 

 

 

 

MEDIACO HOLDING INC., as a Borrower

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel
and Secretary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MEDIACO WQHT LICENSE LLC, as a Borrower

 

 

 

 

 

By:

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.,

 

 

its sole member and manager

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel
and Secretary

 

 

 

 

 

MEDIACO WBLS LICENSE LLC, as a Borrower

 

 

 

 

 

By:

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.,

 

 

its sole member and manager

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel
and Secretary

 

[Signature Page to Term Loan Agreement]

 


 

 

GACP FINANCE CO., LLC, as Term Agent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ John Ahn

 

 

Name:

John Ahn

 

 

Title:

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

GACP II, L.P., as a Term Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ John Ahn

 

 

Name:

John Ahn

 

 

Title:

Chief Executive Officer

 

[Signature Page to Term Loan Agreement]

 


 

 

HAMNI BANK, as a Term Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Jay Kim

 

 

Name:

Jay Kim

 

 

Title:

EVP & Regional Chief Banking Officer

 

[Signature Page to Term Loan Agreement]

 




Exhibit 10.2

 

Information in this exhibit identified by [***] is confidential and has been excluded pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would likely cause competitive harm to the registrant if publicly disclosed.

 

EMPLOYEE LEASING AGREEMENT

 

This Employee Leasing Agreement (this “Agreement”) is entered into by and between Emmis Operating Company, an Indiana corporation (“Emmis”) and MediaCo Holding Inc., an Indiana corporation (“Mediaco”), effective as of November 25, 2019.  Emmis and Mediaco shall sometimes be referred to individually as a “Party” and together as the “Parties”.

 

WHEREAS, Emmis has sold its radio stations, WBLS-FM and WQHT-FM, in New York, NY, including the business operations and radio licenses (the “Stations”) to Mediaco as of the date hereof pursuant to a Contribution and Distribution Agreement among Emmis Communications Corporation (the direct parent of Emmis), Mediaco and SG Broadcasting LLC dated as of June 28, 2019 (the “Contribution Agreement”); and

 

WHEREAS, in connection with the aforementioned sale, Mediaco and Emmis are entering into a Management Agreement pursuant to which Emmis shall provide certain management and oversight of the Stations and the Stations’ employees (the “Management Agreement”); and

 

WHEREAS, Mediaco desires to lease from Emmis the Stations’ existing personnel who are employees of Emmis pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.  Accordingly, the parties agree as follows:

 

1.             Lease of Employees.  During the Term (as defined below), Mediaco shall lease from Emmis the employees set forth on Exhibit A (such employees, together with any replacement employees to those on Exhibit A and any other subsequently hired employees to which Mediaco has consented, the “Leased Employees”) to perform the certain services for Mediaco as reasonably requested by, and at the direction of, Mediaco (the “Services”), consistent with the terms of the Management Agreement.  Leased Employees shall exclusively dedicate their full time and attention to the Services to the extent consistent with each Leased Employee’s past practice, except with respect to any Leased Employee who at Emmis’ cost will continue to provide support to Emmis’ operations other than the Stations, consistent with past practice and not to unreasonably interfere with any such Leased Employee’s services to the Stations (any such support, the “Support Services”).

 

2.             Term.  The initial term of this Agreement shall commence on the date hereof and shall continue through 11:59 p.m. on December 31, 2020, provided that at any time beginning on October 1, 2019, Mediaco may terminate this Agreement on no less than three (3) months’ prior notice and Emmis may terminate this Agreement if Emmis ceases to be responsible for managing the employees at the Stations under the Management Agreement.  Beginning on January 1, 2021, the term of this Agreement shall automatically renew for six (6) month periods unless, beginning on October 1, 2020, either party gives the other notice of non-renewal at least three (3) months prior to the expiration of the then-current term.  Either party may extend the effective date of any non-renewal, expiration or termination of this Agreement (other than a termination by Emmis due to no longer managing Station employees under the Management Agreement) for up to ninety (90) days in the event Mediaco benefit plans are not in place on the original effective date of termination.  The period for which this Agreement is in effect shall hereinafter be referred to

 


 

as the “Term.” Either party may terminate this Agreement for cause, effective upon notice to the other party (the “Defaulting Party”), if the Defaulting Party:

 

(a)(i) materially breaches this Agreement, and such breach is incapable of cure; or (ii) with respect to a material breach capable of cure, the Defaulting Party does not cure such breach within [***] after receipt of notice of such breach.

 

(b)(i) becomes insolvent or admits its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due; (ii) becomes subject, voluntarily or involuntarily, to any proceeding under any domestic or foreign bankruptcy or insolvency law, which is not fully stayed within [***] or is not dismissed or vacated within [***] after filing; (iii) is dissolved or liquidated or takes any corporate action for such purpose; (iv) makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (v) has a receiver, trustee, custodian, or similar agent appointed by order of any court of competent jurisdiction to take charge of or sell any material portion of its property or business.

 

3.             Reimbursement.

 

(a)           During the Term, Mediaco shall promptly reimburse Emmis for all costs and expense directly attributable to the Leased Employees for their performance of the Services in an amount equal to Emmis’ actual out-of-pocket cost incurred in connection with the provision of the Services by the Leased Employees, which reimbursement shall include without limitation the Leased Employees’ salary and/or hourly wages earned for the performance of the Services (reduced by an amount appropriately reflective of the time spent by any Leased Employee on Support Services), bonuses awarded at the discretion and recommendation of Mediaco for the performance of the Services and/or as set forth in a written employment agreement (if any), and Emmis’ actual out-of-pocket cost incurred in connection with benefits (including the actual out-of-pocket expense of any self-insured health claims (less any stop loss reimbursements received by Emmis), workers’ compensation expenses, unemployment compensation expenses, severance expenses, and the employer portion of premiums and administrative fees under all benefits provided, including self-insured health coverage, life insurance coverage and long-term disability coverage), employer portion of employment taxes, costs associated with certain Leased Employees’ authorizations to live and work in the United States), and other expense reimbursement (including out-of-pocket expenses attributable to claims involving Leased Employees, unless the allegations relate primarily to the conduct of employees of Emmis or any Affiliate thereof who are not Leased Employees, but solely with respect to conduct that occurred during the Term and is not subject to indemnity by Emmis under Section 7(c)), all such amounts to be scheduled in advance to the extent practicable.  For the avoidance of doubt, Emmis shall not be entitled to receive from Mediaco reimbursement for (i) any wages, benefits costs or expenses of Emmis employees who are not Leased Employees, (ii) any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Emmis in the conduct of those portions of Emmis’ business that are not related to Mediaco, (iii) any payments or benefits triggered by or otherwise relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Management Agreement or the Contribution Agreement, including without limitation the vesting, funding, or settlement of any equity or equity-based compensation and any bonus paid in connection with this transaction, including such items referenced in Section 5.21(j) of the Contribution Agreement or (iv) any reimbursement for any

 

2


 

withdrawal liability incurred or triggered by Emmis or its ERISA Affiliates (as defined in the Contribution Agreement) under ERISA (as defined in the Contribution Agreement) including any contingent or secondary withdrawal liability to any “multiemployer plan” (as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA) (a “Multiemployer Plan”), but shall be entitled to reimbursement for any out-of-pocket costs incurred by Emmis with respect to Leased Employees that are incremental to the costs and expenses Emmis would otherwise incur with respect to its employees who are not Leased Employees (e.g., pro rata share of health and employer’s liability insurance).

 

(b)           With respect to payroll, Emmis shall invoice Mediaco on the second business day before the date bi-weekly payroll is drawn from Emmis’ bank account and Mediaco shall wire such amount to Emmis before the end of the following day.  With respect to other employee costs during the Term, including but not limited to health care costs, Emmis shall invoice Mediaco on the first Business Day of the month for the amounts incurred with respect to the Leased Employees in the prior month(s), and Mediaco shall pay such amount to Emmis on or before the tenth day of the same month, provided that Mediaco agrees with the amounts listed on the invoice.  In providing each invoice, Emmis shall provide Mediaco with sufficient information about the amounts listed in the invoice and, upon Mediaco’s request, Emmis shall provide Mediaco with such additional information as is reasonably necessary for Mediaco to verify the accuracy of any such invoice.

 

(c)           Mediaco agrees to pay interest to Emmis for any past due amounts that are not disputed by Mediaco in good faith at the lesser of the highest rate allowable by law or [***] from the due date until such amounts are paid. In addition, Mediaco shall promptly reimburse Emmis for all reasonable costs incurred in collecting any past due amounts, including but not limited to reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses.  This section shall not limit or waive any other legal and equitable rights and remedies Emmis shall have under this Agreement for a delinquent payment.

 

4.             Emmis’ Responsibilities.

 

(a)           Employment of Leased Employees. During the Term, all Leased Employees shall at all times remain employees of Emmis and on the direct payroll of Emmis.  Emmis shall maintain complete employment files for each Leased Employee in accordance with all applicable Laws (as defined in the Contribution Agreement). Emmis is solely responsible for supervising, performance managing, promoting, disciplining, and/or terminating the Leased Employees; provided, that Mediaco may at its discretion provide input to Emmis as to the management, promotion, discipline and termination of any Leased Employee and in all cases consistent with the terms of the Management Agreement. Emmis will provide Mediaco with all information relating to the Leased Employees or their employment as reasonably requested by Mediaco, and will otherwise reasonably cooperate with Mediaco in relation to the Leased Employees and their employment.

 

(b)           Compliance with Laws. Emmis shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable Laws governing its employment of the Leased Employees and the Leased Employees’ performance of the Services.  Emmis shall use commercially reasonable

 

3


 

efforts to comply with all applicable Laws regarding the legal status of each Leased Employee to work and reside in the United States.

 

(c)           Taxes.  During the Term and subject to Emmis’ reimbursement rights under Section 3, Emmis shall be solely responsible for the payment of all federal, state and local employment taxes and withholdings for each Leased Employee, including income taxes, FICA and unemployment insurance taxes.  Emmis shall also properly file all information and tax returns and issue all wage and tax statements related to any compensation paid to Leased Employees during the Term.

 

(d)           Workers’ Compensation and Unemployment Compensation.  During the Term and subject to Mediaco’s reimbursement obligation under Section 3, Emmis shall be responsible for (i) maintaining valid workers’ compensation insurance for the Leased Employees, and (ii) all unemployment compensation claims filed by any Leased Employee; provided, however, any and all out-of-pocket expense associated with the foregoing shall be paid by Mediaco to Emmis consistent with Section 3 above.

 

(e)           Employee Benefits.  During the Term, Emmis shall be solely responsible for maintaining employee benefit plans for the Leased Employees consistent with those provided to other Emmis employees; provided, however that any Leased Employees who are part of a Station’s collective bargaining unit shall receive benefit plans required under the applicable collective bargaining agreement and Emmis shall not make any changes to or enter into any employee benefit plans (including employment agreements) covering the Leased Employees that would materially increase the cost to Mediaco without at least [***] advance notice to Mediaco; provided any such benefit plan changes must be applicable to Emmis’ employees that are not Leased Employees on the same basis as the Leased Employees.

 

(f)            Severance.  To the extent that, during the Term, Mediaco instructs Emmis to terminate any Leased Employee and Emmis determines (in its reasonable discretion) that the terminated Leased Employee is entitled to severance, Emmis shall pay such severance consistent with, as applicable, (i) Emmis’ severance policy in place at the time of such termination, (ii) if the terminated Leased Employee has an employment agreement with Emmis or its Affiliates (as defined in the Contribution Agreement) as of the date of termination, as provided in such employment agreement, or (iii) if the terminated Leased Employee is a member of a collective bargaining unit, consistent with the terms of the applicable collective bargaining agreement; provided, that in all cases Emmis shall condition any severance on a release that, includes, among other terms, a release of any claims against Mediaco and its Affiliates (as defined in the Contribution Agreement), except that such requirement shall not apply to a Leased Employee that is the member of a collective bargaining unit to the extent that such release requirement would be in violation of such collective bargaining agreement.

 

5.             Restrictive Covenants.  Emmis acknowledges and agrees that, to the extent supportable by the applicable underlying agreement, any restrictive covenants (including with respect to confidentiality, non-disclosure, non-competition, non-solicitation, assignment of intellectual property or otherwise) shall also apply to, and for the benefit of, Mediaco and its Affiliates.

 

4


 

6.             Employment Following the Term.  Prior to the expiration or earlier termination of the Term, Mediaco or one of its Affiliates shall offer employment to all of the Leased Employees who are employed by Emmis at the termination of the Term (all such Leased Employee to whom employment is offered, collectively, the “Continuing Employees”).  The offer of employment to the Continuing Employees shall have a base salary or hourly rate that is the same as, and benefits package that, in the aggregate, is substantially similar to, the base salary or hourly rate and benefits package in effect for such Continuing Employees immediately prior to the offer of employment. Upon the expiration or earlier termination of the Term, Emmis shall take all necessary steps to assign to Mediaco, and Mediaco shall, subject to such assignment by Emmis, assume, any employment agreement to which a Leased Employee is subject to Mediaco, subject to the extent required to any consent, and Emmis shall take all necessary steps to assign to Mediaco, and Mediaco shall, subject to such assignment by Emmis, assume any collective bargaining agreement then in effect between SAG-AFTRA and Emmis, subject to the extent required to any consent.  Provided that Mediaco makes and honors the offer of employment required by this Section 6, Mediaco shall not be responsible for, and Emmis hereby agrees to indemnify defend and hold harmless Mediaco and its Affiliates from, any liabilities relating to any Leased Employee that does not become a Continuing Employee (including by reason of declining an offer of employment pursuant to this Section 6, declining to continue providing services under employment agreement assigned to and assumed by Mediaco, or otherwise), including any severance or other termination liabilities or costs relating to such Leased Employee. To the extent that the employment of any employee of Mediaco who was a Leased Employee hereunder (other than any employee subject to an employment agreement or who is a member of a collective bargaining unit) is terminated by Mediaco other than ‘for cause’ during the first [***] after the expiration or termination of the Term, Mediaco shall pay such employee severance in accordance with the Emmis severance policy in effect at the time of the expiration or earlier termination of the Term.

 

7.             Limitation of Liability and Indemnity.

 

(a)           None of Emmis, its Affiliates or any officer, director, employee, partner, manager or other agent of Emmis or its Affiliates (as defined in the Contribution Agreement) will have any liability to Mediaco hereunder for any action under this Employee Leasing Agreement unless such conduct is not taken in accordance with the standards of conduct under Indiana Code 23-1-35-1 (taking into account Emmis’ obligations under this Agreement), and the failure to meet that standard has been judicially determined to have constituted fraud, recklessness or willful misconduct.  The Parties agree that Indiana Code 23-1-35-1 is the standard of conduct applicable to directors of an Indiana corporation and that such standards are different than the standards applicable to directors of a Delaware corporation, all as outlined in the official Indiana Comment to Indiana Code 23-1-35-1.

 

(b)           Mediaco hereby agrees to indemnify defend and hold harmless Emmis and its Affiliates and any of their respective current or former officers, directors, employees, partners, managers or other agents (individually and collectively, “Emmis Indemnified Person”) from any and all loss, liability, cost and expense including but not limited to reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Emmis Indemnified Person in connection with, arising from or related to the performance by it of its obligations hereunder or otherwise related to Mediaco, except if such loss, liability cost or expense results from the fraudulent, reckless or willful misconduct of

 

5


 

Emmis; provided, however, that no Emmis Indemnified Person shall be entitled to indemnification for any withdrawal liability incurred by Emmis or its ERISA Affiliates under ERISA (including any contingent or secondary liability) to any Multiemployer Plan.  Mediaco will reimburse each Emmis Indemnified Person for the reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses) of investigating, preparing for and responding to any actual or threatened action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding or enforcing this Agreement, as they are incurred; provided that Emmis shall promptly reimburse Mediaco for any amounts advanced to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines that an Emmis Indemnified Person acted recklessly, or engaged in willful misconduct.

 

(c)           Emmis hereby agrees to indemnify defend and hold harmless Mediaco and its Affiliates and any of their respective current or former officers, directors, employees, partners, managers or other agents (individually and collectively, “Mediaco Indemnified Person”) (i) from any and all loss, liability, cost and expense including but not limited to reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Mediaco Indemnified Person in connection with Emmis’ failure to comply with the standard of conduct set forth in Section 7(a) above, except if such loss, liability cost or expense results from the fraudulent, reckless or willful misconduct of Mediaco, and (ii) from any withdrawal liability incurred by Mediaco or its Affiliates under ERISA (including any contingent, secondary or successor liability) to any Multiemployer Plan to the extent based on the contribution histories of Emmis and its ERISA Affiliates (as opposed to any contributions made after the end of the Term by Mediaco and its ERISA Affiliates).  Emmis will reimburse each Mediaco Indemnified Person for the reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses) of investigating, preparing for and responding to any actual or threatened action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding relating to Emmis’ violation of the standard of conduct set forth in Section 7(a) above, as they are incurred; provided that Mediaco shall promptly reimburse Emmis for any amounts advanced to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines that an Mediaco Indemnified Person acted recklessly, or engaged in willful misconduct.

 

8.             Miscellaneous Terms.

 

(a)           Entire Agreement. This Agreement contains the complete and entire agreement between the parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may not be modified, amended or waived in any manner except by a written document executed by the parties.

 

(b)           Assignment.  Neither party shall assign or transfer this Agreement or any rights and interests in this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Notwithstanding the forgoing, Mediaco may assign this Agreement and all of its rights and interests in this Agreement to any Affiliate of Mediaco or any third party in the event of a merger, acquisition or consolidation, in either case, without Emmis’ consent.

 

(c)           Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial.

 

(i)            Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, this Agreement and all issues and questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation

 

6


 

of this Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law rules or provisions (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the Laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware.  In furtherance of the foregoing, the internal Laws of the State of Delaware shall control the interpretation and construction of this Agreement, even though under that jurisdiction’s choice of law or conflict of law analysis, the substantive Law of some other jurisdiction would ordinarily apply.

 

(ii)                   AS A SPECIFICALLY BARGAINED INDUCEMENT FOR EACH OF THE PARTIES TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT (WITH EACH PARTY HAVING HAD OPPORTUNITY TO CONSULT COUNSEL), EACH OF THE PARTIES EXPRESSLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION AGREEMENT, REGARDLESS OF WHICH PARTY INITIATES SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING, AND ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION AGREEMENT SHALL BE TRIED IN A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION BY A JUDGE SITTING WITHOUT A JURY.

 

(d)           Jurisdiction; Service of Process.  ANY ACTION WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER, OR FOR RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT IN RESPECT OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER BROUGHT BY THE OTHER PARTY OR PARTIES OR THEIR SUCCESSORS OR ASSIGNS, IN EACH CASE, SHALL BE BROUGHT AND DETERMINED EXCLUSIVELY IN DELAWARE STATE COURT AND ANY STATE APPELLATE COURT THEREFROM WITHIN THE STATE OF DELAWARE (OR, IF THE DELAWARE COURT DECLINES TO ACCEPT JURISDICTION OVER A PARTICULAR MATTER, ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT WITHIN THE STATE OF INDIANA). EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AGREES AND CONSENTS TO PERSONAL JURISDICTION, SERVICE OF PROCESS AND VENUE IN THE AFORESAID COURTS AND WAIVES, AND AGREES NOT TO ASSERT, BY WAY OF MOTION, AS A DEFENSE, COUNTERCLAIM OR OTHERWISE, IN ANY ACTION WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT (I) ANY CLAIM THAT IS NOT PERSONALLY SUBJECT TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE ABOVE NAMED COURTS FOR ANY REASON OTHER THAN THE FAILURE TO SERVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION 17, (II) ANY CLAIM THAT IT OR ITS PROPERTY IS EXEMPT OR IMMUNE FROM JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT OR FROM ANY LEGAL PROCESS COMMENCED IN SUCH COURTS (WHETHER THROUGH SERVICE OF NOTICE, ATTACHMENT PRIOR TO JUDGMENT, ATTACHMENT IN AID OF EXECUTION OF JUDGMENT, EXECUTION OF JUDGMENT OR OTHERWISE) AND (III) TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY CLAIM THAT (A) THE ACTION IN SUCH COURT IS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, (B)

 

7


 

THE VENUE OF SUCH ACTION IS IMPROPER OR (C) THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF, MAY NOT BE ENFORCED IN OR BY SUCH COURTS.  THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE THAT MAILING OF PROCESS OR OTHER PAPERS IN CONNECTION WITH ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN THE MANNER PROVIDED IN SECTION 10, OR IN SUCH OTHER MANNER AS MAY BE PERMITTED BY LAW, SHALL BE VALID AND SUFFICIENT SERVICE THEREOF AND HEREBY WAIVE ANY OBJECTIONS TO SERVICE ACCOMPLISHED IN THE MANNER HEREIN PROVIDED.

 

(e)           Notice.   All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications to be given or delivered under or by the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed given only (i) when delivered personally to the recipient, (ii) one (1) Business Day after being sent to the recipient by reputable overnight courier service (charges prepaid), provided that confirmation of delivery is received, (iii) upon machine-generated acknowledgment of receipt after transmittal by facsimile (iv) five (5) days after being mailed to the recipient by certified or registered mail (return receipt requested and postage prepaid), or (v) the date such delivery is made (or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next subsequent Business Day), if delivered via email to the Operational Email Address (as defined below) of the other Party set forth below.  Such notices, demands and other communications shall be sent to the Parties at the following addresses (or at such address for a Party as will be specified by like notice):

 

If to Emmis:

One Emmis Plaza, Suite 700

40 Monument Circle

Indianapolis, Indiana 46204

Telephone: 317.684.6565

Facsimile: 317.684.5583

Attention: Legal Department

Operational Email Address:  legal@emmis.com and HRHelp@emmis.com

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Taft Stettinius & Hollister LLP
One Indiana Square, Suite 3500

Indianapolis, Indiana 46204

Telephone: 317.713.3569
Facsimile: 317.713.3699
Attention: Ian D. Arnold

 

If to Mediaco:

 

MediaCo Holding Inc.

C/O SG Broadcasting LLC

767 Fifth Ave, 12th Floor

New York, NY 10153

Attention: Gail Steiner, General Counsel

Telephone:

Facsimile:

 

Operational Email Address:

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP

 

8


 

1701 Market Street

Philadelphia, PA 19103

Telephone: 215.963.5061

Facsimile: 215.963.5001

Attention: Justin W. Chairman

 

Any Party to this Agreement may notify any other Party of any changes to the address or any of the other details specified in this paragraph; provided that such notification shall only be effective on the date specified in such notice or five (5) Business Days after the notice is given, whichever is later.  Rejection or other refusal to accept or the inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice as of the date of such rejection, refusal or inability to deliver.

 

(f)            Right to Examine.  Mediaco shall have, upon reasonable prior notice and during normal working hours, the right to conduct examinations of, and to make copies of, the books and records of Emmis relating to the Leased Employees or the Services, no matter where such books and records are located.  Such right may be exercised through any agent or employee of Mediaco or any representative designated by Mediaco.  All examinations conducted by or on behalf of Mediaco will be at its sole expense.

 

(g)           Further Assurances.  The parties shall execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts and things as may reasonably be required to carry out the intent and purposes of this Agreement.

 

(h)           Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.  Electronically transmitted copies of this Agreement and electronically transmitted signature pages shall be binding and effective as to all Parties and may be used in lieu of the original Agreement, and, in particular, in lieu of original signatures, for any purpose whatsoever.

 

(i)            Construction of Agreement.  The Parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement, and in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the Parties, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any Party by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.

 

(j)            No Joint Venture.  This Agreement is not intended to be and shall not be construed as a partnership or joint venture agreement between the Parties.  Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, no party to this Agreement shall be authorized to act as agent of or otherwise represent any other Party to this Agreement.

 

(k)           No Third Party Beneficiaries.  Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any person or entity (other than the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns and any person or entity indemnified under Section 7 hereof)

 

9


 

any legal or equitable right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

[signature page(s) follow]

 

10


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed in their respective names by their duly authorized representatives as of the date first written above.

 

MediaCo Holding Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary

 

 

 

Emmis Operating Company

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary

 

 

11




Exhibit 10.3

 

Information in this exhibit identified by [***] is confidential and has been excluded pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would likely cause competitive harm to the registrant if publicly disclosed.

 

MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT

 

THIS MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is entered into as of November 25, 2019 (the “Effective Date”) by and between Emmis Operating Company, an Indiana corporation (“Management Company”), and MediaCo Holding Inc., an Indiana corporation (“Mediaco”).  Management Company and Mediaco are sometimes referred to together in this Agreement as the “Parties” and each individually as a “Party.”  All capitalized terms used but not specifically defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Contribution Agreement (as defined below).

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, Management Company’s parent, Emmis Communications Corporation (“ECC”), SG Broadcasting LLC and Mediaco have entered into that certain Contribution and Distribution Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2019 (the “Contribution Agreement”);

 

WHEREAS, in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Contribution Agreement, ECC and Management Company have contributed to Mediaco substantially all of the assets and business relating to radio stations WBLS-FM and WQHT-FM (together, the “Stations”); and

 

WHEREAS, the Parties desire to enter into this Agreement to provide for the management by Management Company, as set forth herein, of the Stations in New York, NY, and, to the extent consented to by Management Company, other businesses acquired or created by Mediaco (collectively, the “Business”).

 

AGREEMENT

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual promises contained herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

 

1.                                      Retention.

 

(a)                                 Mediaco hereby retains Management Company, and Management Company hereby agrees to serve, on the terms and conditions set forth herein, as the management company to the Stations.  Management Company, on behalf of itself and the Managers (as defined below), covenants to use professional skill and prudent business judgment in performing its duties and responsibilities as set forth herein.  The parties acknowledge that Management Company and the Managers’ service hereunder is not exclusive, and that Management Company and the Managers may manage stations and businesses separately from those set forth in this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by the Contribution Agreement.

 

(b)                                 The Management Services (as defined below) are for (i) the direct management of the Stations, and (ii) the overall management of Mediaco’s financial reporting, SEC compliance and other similar obligations as a public company.  If Mediaco acquires additional businesses, Mediaco and Management Company will have good faith discussions on the terms, if any, under

 


 

which Management Company would directly manage such acquired businesses and will amend this Agreement to reflect any agreement coming out of those discussions.  For avoidance of doubt, even if Management Company is not engaged to directly manage such additional businesses, Management Company shall continue to provide the public company-related services for Mediaco.

 

2.                                      Responsibilities.

 

(a)                                 Generally.  Subject in all respects to the ultimate authority of Mediaco, such authority to be exercised in good faith compliance with applicable law, Management Company shall in good faith make decisions with respect to the operation and management of the Stations and the Business in providing the management functions and services set forth on Schedule A attached hereto (the “Management Services”).  The initial officers of Mediaco shall be the individuals listed on Schedule B as officers of Mediaco, to serve in the capacities set forth opposite their names and to have the power and authority commensurate with such capacities.  Management Company shall make available to Mediaco the senior executives of Management Company set forth on Schedule C (as the same may be substituted or replaced from time to time by Management Company, the “Managers”) to serve as officers of Mediaco and to provide the services to Mediaco contemplated by this Agreement; provided that any attorneys employed by Management Company who are providing Management Services shall be officers of Mediaco.    In the event that an individual Manager is terminated by Management Company or otherwise terminates his or her employment with Management Company, Management Company agrees to engage in good faith consultation with Mediaco with respect to the replacement of services provided by any such Manager, either by replacement of such Manager or by the absorption by the remaining Managers of the responsibilities of the outgoing Manager; provided, that (A) if Management Company elects to replace the outgoing Manager, such replacement shall be capable of providing an equivalent level of service to Mediaco as the outgoing Manager; or (B) if Management Company elects not to replace the outgoing Manager, the existing Managers shall, in the aggregate, provide an equivalent level of service to Mediaco hereunder as the outgoing Manager without a material diminution in the aggregate level of Management Services provided to  Mediaco hereunder.  Mediaco shall have the right to appoint any replacement Manager as an officer of Mediaco, to serve in the capacities designated by Mediaco and to have the power and authority commensurate with such capacities.  In performing the Management Services, Management Company agrees, on behalf of itself and the Managers, to use commercially reasonable efforts to make such decisions and take such actions as are materially consistent with, and not in contravention of, the provisions of this Agreement, the Contribution Agreement, and the governing documents of Mediaco effective as of the date hereof (as amended and/or restated from time to time with, in the case of this Agreement or the Contribution Agreement, the consent of Management Company, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, the “Governing Agreements” and, together with this Agreement and the Contribution Agreement, the “Transaction Documents”).  Management Company hereby represents and warrants to Mediaco that the services provided under this Agreement constitute all of the services necessary to run the Stations and the Business in substantially the same manner as immediately prior to this Agreement.

 

(b)                                 Sources of Funds.  Any and all payments, disbursements, liabilities and financial obligations in connection with Mediaco’s operations and actions, including without limitation any matter that is the subject of the duties and responsibilities of Management Company hereunder,

 

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shall be solely for the account of Mediaco, subject to and taking into account the provisions of Section 4 below, and shall be made solely from and only to the extent of such sums as are available in the operating account of Mediaco or otherwise approved by Mediaco.  Management Company shall not be obligated to make any advance to or for the account of Mediaco or to pay any sum, liability, expense or obligation of Mediaco, except from funds held or provided by Mediaco.

 

(c)                                  Transaction Documents.  All actions taken by Management Company and each Manager under the provisions of this Section 2 shall be taken as agent of Mediaco and shall be taken by Management Company or by the individual Manager in a manner that Management Company or the individual Manager reasonably believes to be consistent with, and not in violation of, or reasonably likely to cause or create a default under, the Transaction Documents.  Management Company has been provided with copies of and/or is a party to the Transaction Documents, and expressly agrees that its management of the business and affairs of Mediaco is limited to the extent set forth therein.

 

(d)                                 Benefit Plans and other Systems. For so long as Management Company is providing Management Services relating to the following systems, Mediaco shall use commercially reasonable efforts to implement the same or substantially similar benefit plans, payroll processing, accounting, treasury management and other systems as are used by Management Company in the conduct of its business for the benefit of the Leased Employees (as defined in the Leasing Agreement).  To the extent that different plans or systems are used by Mediaco, Management Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to manage such plans and systems, but Mediaco acknowledges and agrees that Mediaco shall engage additional personnel or incur additional expense to the extent reasonably required to manage the implementation, operation and administration of such plans and systems.

 

3.                                      Compensation.  Mediaco shall pay Management Company, and Management Company shall accept as full compensation for Management Company and/or Managers’ services in accordance with this Agreement, an annual management fee (the “Management Fee”) equal to $1,250,000.  Mediaco shall pay the Management Fee monthly in an amount equal to one-twelfth (1/12) of the Management Fee no later than five (5) business days following the end of each month.  Management Company shall have no right to receive a Management Fee after the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement, except for such Management Fees as are earned through the termination date.  The Management Fee for any partial month or year shall be pro-rated based upon the number of days in such month or the number of days in such year.  The parties agree to negotiate in good faith a reasonable increase in the Management Fee to reflect any increases in the costs incurred by Management Company with respect to any new businesses acquired by Mediaco that Management Company is not directly managing or any material increase in the activities of the Stations.  Further, if, with respect to actions taken pursuant to clause (A) or (B) of Section 2(a), the aggregate compensation payable by Management Company to all Managers declines by more than ten percent (10%), the parties agree to negotiate in good faith a reasonable decrease in the Management Fee to reflect any decreases in the level of services being provided by Management Company hereunder.

 

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4.                                      Expenses.

 

(a)                                 Generally.  Management Company shall not be entitled to receive from Mediaco reimbursement for (i) any wages or benefits of Management Company employees (other than those pursuant to that certain Employee Leasing Agreement between the Parties of even date herewith (the “Leasing Agreement”) and other than with respect to two (2) non-executive Management Company digital employees for whom the wages and benefits shall be split evenly between Mediaco and Management Company), or (ii) any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Management Company in the conduct of those portions of Management Company’s business that are not Management Services under this Agreement, but shall be entitled to reimbursement for any (A) out-of-pocket costs incurred directly for the benefit of Mediaco (e.g., legal, accounting and other third party costs, as well as travel and similar expenses, incurred for the benefit of Mediaco), and  (B) any Incremental Costs (as defined below).  Management Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to operate the Business in accordance with the annual budget established by Mediaco, but Mediaco acknowledges and agrees that neither Management Company nor any Manager shall be liable for any expenses in excess of such budget that are incurred in good faith by Management Company.  For the avoidance of doubt, Management Company shall not be permitted to be reimbursed for the same costs under both this Agreement and the Leasing Agreement.  “Incremental Costs” means any incremental out-of-pocket costs incurred by Management Company for goods or services that are necessary for the provision of the Management Services as well as for other business activities of Management Company, and that can be reasonably demonstrated by Management Company to represent an increase to the cost for such goods or services as compared to the cost that would have been incurred by Management Company for such goods or services if it were not providing the Management Services.  Incremental Costs shall not include any allocation of a portion of any costs that would have been incurred by Management Company regardless of its provision of the Management Services.

 

(b)                                 Reimbursable Costs.

 

1.                                      Management Company shall invoice Mediaco on or before the [***] of each month for the estimated costs and expenses incurred by Management Company under this Agreement (other than the Management Fee) for such month plus a true-up of the actual to estimated expenses incurred by Management Company under this Agreement for any prior months (the “Invoice”), and Mediaco shall pay such amount on or before the [***] of such month.  Upon Mediaco’s request, Management Company shall provide Mediaco with reasonably detailed information to verify the accuracy of any Invoice, including an itemized list of all third party fees or expenses.  If, at any time during the [***] period following the delivery of an Invoice, Mediaco delivers to Management Company in writing a dispute notice, then the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to resolve the disputes set forth in such notice during the [***] period commencing on such delivery.  If, following such [***] period, the dispute between the Parties is not resolved, then the Parties shall engage a mutually agreed upon accounting firm to resolve the dispute.  The final decision of the accounting firm shall be mutually binding on both Parties.  The costs associated with the engagement of the accounting firm shall be borne equally by the Parties.  During such period of time that the Invoice is under dispute, the interest rate penalty set forth in Section 4(b)(2) will be tolled and will not accrue with respect to the disputed amount.

 

2.                                      Subject to Section 4(b)(1), Mediaco agrees to pay interest to Management Company for any past due amounts that are not disputed by Mediaco in good faith at the lesser of

 

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the highest rate allowable by law or [***] from the due date until such amounts are paid. In addition, Mediaco shall promptly reimburse Management Company for all reasonable costs incurred in collecting any past due amounts, including but not limited to reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses.  This section shall not limit or waive any other legal and equitable rights and remedies Management Company shall have under this Agreement for a delinquent payment.

 

(c)                                  Non-Reimbursable Costs.  For the avoidance of doubt, the following expenses or costs incurred by Management Company in connection with the performance of its duties hereunder will be at the sole cost and expense of Management Company and will not be reimbursed by Mediaco:

 

1.                                      except as set forth in Section 4(a), cost of salary and wages, payroll taxes, insurance, worker’s compensation and other benefits of the Management Company’s employees and any other agents or consultants of the Management Company (excluding Leased Employees, and excluding agents and consultants retained by the Management Company to perform services on behalf of Mediaco);

 

2.                                      the cost of all rent, utilities, telecommunications, data processing, administration and related expenses with respect to the Management Company’s primary office space in Indianapolis or any secondary space outside the New York metropolitan area, other than under the Antenna Site Agreement of even date herewith (WBLS back up antenna) and other than Incremental Costs such as those related to:  Unclaimed Property, 1099 Prepare and Mail, Accounting and tax research software, Stock option administration software, Bank Service Fees, LinkedIn recruiting tools, HRIS system fees, General ledger system, Hardware and software maintenance, Data backup and redundancy, teleconferencing systems, Corporate telecom/data/network, ITGC Audit, or Insurance agent; and

 

3.                                      dues of the Management Company or of any of its employees (other than Leased Employees) in professional organizations or the cost of any of the Management Company’s employees (other than Leased Employees) participating in industry conventions, meetings or other functions, and all subscriptions, newsletters and other trade or industry periodicals (including online services) other than subscriptions, newsletters and other trade or industry periodicals used by Leased Employees.

 

5.                                      Management Company Covenants.

 

(a)                                 Management Company shall, at Management Company’s non-reimbursable expense, maintain its legal existence and good standing and obtain and maintain in effect all licenses and permits not directly attributable to Mediaco or the Business that are necessary or desirable to carry out its duties hereunder (other than licenses and permits directly attributable to the Stations or the Business).

 

(b)                                 Management Company will maintain (except under and subject to the terms and conditions of the Leasing Agreement) workers’ compensation and similar insurance as required by applicable Laws and shall maintain (at its own expense to the extent not attributable to the operations of the Stations or the Business) commercial general liability insurance and such other

 

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insurance coverage for its own operations as is reasonably comparable to prevailing industry standards.  Such insurance shall be in addition to any insurance, including but not limited to directors and officer’s insurance, obtained by or on behalf of Mediaco with respect to which Management Company shall be an additional insured.

 

(c)                                  Upon the written request of Mediaco following its determination that such individual has engaged in conduct or whose acts or omissions otherwise satisfy the criteria for a termination for “Cause,” Mediaco shall if applicable terminate such Manager’s status as an officer of Mediaco and Management Company shall terminate the employment of such employee of Management Company (including any Leased Employee) with respect to the provision of services under this Management Agreement.  For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” means, with respect to any Person, any of the following: (1) the making of dishonest statements or acts with respect to Mediaco or any of its Affiliates (as defined in the Contribution Agreement); (2) the commission of, or indictment for, (A) a felony or (B) any misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, deceit, dishonesty or fraud (“indictment,” for these purposes, meaning an indictment, probable cause hearing or any other procedure pursuant to which an initial determination of probable or reasonable cause with respect to such offense is made); (3) the material and sustained failure to perform, to the reasonable satisfaction of Mediaco, the duties and responsibilities assigned or delegated under this Agreement, which failure continues, after notice to such Person specifying in reasonable detail the basis for asserting such failure, for an unreasonable period of time, as determined by Mediaco (but in no event less than [***] after such notice); or (4) the material breach of this Agreement and, to the extent such breach is curable, which breach remains uncured following notice thereof (providing in reasonable detail the basis for asserting such breach) and the expiration of [***] thereafter.

 

(d)                                 Management Company will not, and will cause the Managers not to, without the prior written approval of the Approval Committee (as defined below), take any of the following actions with respect to Mediaco, the Stations or the Business, or directly or indirectly cause Mediaco or its Affiliates to:

 

1.                                      take any action that adversely affects the preferences, power, rights or privileges of any class of equity securities of Mediaco;

 

2.                                      enter into any agreement, whether written or oral, relating to the lease, license, sale or other disposition of the assets or equity securities of any of Mediaco;

 

3.                                      enter into any agreement, written or oral, or otherwise obligate Mediaco, to issue any equity securities, debt or debt convertible into or exchangeable for equity securities;

 

4.                                      acquire or invest in any new business (whether effected by stock or asset acquisition, consolidation, merger or otherwise);

 

5.                                      adopt or materially alter any budget of Mediaco;

 

6.                                      enter into, or obligate Mediaco to enter into, any new line of business;

 

7.                                      change the size, composition or powers of the board of Mediaco, or any committee thereof, including the formation of any new committee;

 

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8.                                      make any change to, appoint or terminate any member of senior management, including without limitation, the General Manager (defined below) or      of Mediaco;

 

9.                                      enter into any transaction or agreement between Mediaco, on the one hand, and any officer, director, member, employee or other Affiliate of Mediaco or Management Company, or persons controlling, controlled by, under common control with or otherwise affiliated with such officer, director, member or employee, including any Affiliate of Management Company, on the other hand; provided that this prohibition shall not apply to any cost sharing arrangements to which Mediaco consents where a third party provides goods or services to both Management Company (and/or its Affiliates) and Mediaco and the costs are allocated using a reasonable allocation method;

 

10.                               enter into any material litigation or any material settlement, or make any other material decision with respect to any litigation, arbitration, mediation, investigation or similar proceeding involving Mediaco, the Stations or the Business (including any bankruptcy proceeding in which Mediaco has an interest);

 

11.                               incur or issue any indebtedness for borrowed money (including without limitation capital leases), or grant any mortgage, security interest or any other lien on any assets;

 

12.                               execute, amend or otherwise modify or renew any retransmission consent or network affiliation agreement, any joint venture, partnership, local marketing agreement, shared services agreement or joint sales agreement, or any material agreement with any other owner or operator of broadcast radio or television stations (including any contract or agreement that would restrict Mediaco or its Affiliates from entering into any line of business or acquiring or disposing of any securities, indebtedness or other assets, or conducting any other business activities), or any multi-station contract;

 

13.                               effect a conversion or other change in the status or tax status of Mediaco;

 

14.                               adopt or amend any incentive plan, employee unit ownership plan or phantom unit or similar plan, or other employee benefit plan, policy, arrangement or practice for Mediaco (such restriction not to apply to Management Company’s employees that provide services to Mediaco under the Leasing Agreement);

 

15.                               hire or engage an investment banker or broker on behalf of Mediaco;

 

16.                               take any action or waive any rights on behalf of Mediaco with respect to the Transaction Documents, including the exhibits or schedules thereto, including, without limitation, initiating or defending any lawsuit or proceeding, or initiating any claim for indemnity thereunder (provided that this provision shall not in any way affect or limit Management Company’s or ECC’s right to assert claims and otherwise defend its rights under the Transaction Documents);

 

17.                               dissolve, liquidate or wind-up the operations of any of Mediaco;

 

18.                               effect any sale, merger, consolidation, refinancing or restructuring of Mediaco or all or substantially all of its assets;

 

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19.                               amend the organizational documents of Mediaco;

 

20.                               declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution, or redeem or acquire any equity securities of Mediaco; or

 

21.                               enter into any agreement to do any of the foregoing.

 

Mediaco acknowledges that Mediaco’s failure to timely take action with respect to any of the foregoing could adversely impact Mediaco and the Business.  For the purposes of this Section 5, the “Approval Committee” means a duly constituted and empowered committee of the board of directors of Mediaco dedicated to the responsibility of approving the matters set forth in this Section 5 and comprised of one individual who shall initially be David Glazek.

 

6.                                      Notices.  Without limiting any other obligations hereunder or under the Transaction Documents, Management Company shall provide notice to Mediaco of the following:

 

(a)                                 (i) any litigation affecting the Stations, the Business, Mediaco or its assets; (ii) upon becoming aware, or receiving notice, of any threatened litigation that could reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect on the Stations, the Business and/or Mediaco, and (iii) any litigation affecting Management Company or the Managers that could reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect on Management Company and its ability to perform its duties hereunder promptly upon Management Company becoming aware thereof;

 

(b)                                 upon notice, or becoming aware, of a violation of any material agreement of Mediaco that is likely, if not cured, to have an adverse effect on the Stations, the Business and/or Mediaco;

 

(c)                                  prompt notice upon becoming aware of the commission of any act or omission or other conduct by an employee of Mediaco, Management Company or the Managers, including any Leased Employee which constitutes or could reasonably be likely to constitute “Cause”; and

 

(d)                                 prompt notice of the receipt of any notice under the Contribution and Distribution Agreement or any notice or request from the Federal Communications Commission.

 

7.                                      Term.  The term of this Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and, unless earlier terminated in accordance with Section 8, remain in full force and effect following the Effective Date for a term of two (2) years (the “Initial Term” as extended pursuant to this Section 7, the “Term”); provided that following the Initial Term, the Term shall automatically continue for successive one (1) year periods.

 

8.                                      Termination.

 

(a)                                 During the Initial Term, Mediaco may terminate this Agreement in its discretion for any reason upon six (6) months’ prior written notice of termination to Management Company; provided that if the termination is effective prior to the end of the eighteenth month after the Effective Date, Mediaco shall continue to pay Management Company the Management Fee through the end of the [***] after the Effective Date as if the Agreement were in full force and effect.

 

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(b)                                 Following the Initial Term, either Party may terminate this Agreement by providing the other Party written notice of termination, in which case, the Term shall end and the Agreement shall terminate six (6) months’ after delivery of such written notice (which may, for the avoidance of doubt, be delivered at any time after the date that is [***] after the Effective Date).

 

(c)                                  Mediaco may at any time and for any reason terminate one or more categories of Management Services set forth on Schedule A at Mediaco’s convenience, whereupon the parties shall agree in good faith on a reduction of the Management Fees to account for such terminated Management Services; provided that if such termination is effective prior to the end of the [***] after the Effective Date, no such reduction of the Management Fees shall be effective until after the end of the [***] after the Effective Date.

 

(d)                                 Any Party may terminate this Agreement in the event of material breach of any provision of this Agreement by another Party hereto by giving notice to the defaulting Party, and:

 

1.                                      If such breach is for nonpayment of an amount that is not in dispute, the defaulting Party shall cure the breach within [***] of receipt of such notice.  If the defaulting Party does not cure such breach by such date, then the non-defaulting Party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement effective immediately upon notice to the defaulting Party.  The defaulting Party shall remain liable to the non-defaulting Party for any amounts due to the non-defaulting Party through the end of the cure period.

 

2.                                      If such breach is for any other material failure to perform in accordance with this Agreement, the defaulting Party shall cure such breach within [***] of the date of its receipt of such notice.  If the defaulting Party does not cure such breach within such period, then the non-defaulting Party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement effective immediately upon notice to the defaulting Party.

 

(e)                                  The provisions of Sections 4 (with respect to any expenses or costs incurred prior to any termination of the Agreement), 8, 11, 13 and 15 through 24 shall survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement unless otherwise agreed to in writing.

 

9.                                      Entire Agreement.  This Agreement, the Contribution Agreement and other documents referred to herein or therein shall constitute the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and shall supersede all previous negotiations, commitments and writings with respect to such subject matter.

 

10.                               Notices.  All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications to be given or delivered under or by the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed given only (i) when delivered personally to the recipient, (ii) one (1) Business Day after being sent to the recipient by reputable overnight courier service (charges prepaid), provided that confirmation of delivery is received, (iii) upon machine-generated acknowledgment of receipt after transmittal by facsimile (iv) five (5) days after being mailed to the recipient by certified or registered mail (return receipt requested and postage prepaid), or (v) the date such delivery is made (or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next subsequent Business Day), if delivered via email to the Operational Email Address (as defined below) of the other Party set forth below.  Such

 

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notices, demands and other communications shall be sent to the Parties at the following addresses (or at such address for a Party as will be specified by like notice):

 

If to Management Company:

 

One Emmis Plaza, Suite 700

40 Monument Circle

Indianapolis, Indiana 46204

Telephone: 317.684.6565

Facsimile: 317.684.5583

Attention: Legal Department

Operational Email Address:  legal@emmis.com

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Taft Stettinius & Hollister LLP
One Indiana Square, Suite 3500

Indianapolis, Indiana 46204

Telephone: 317.713.3569
Facsimile: 317.713.3699
Attention: Ian D. Arnold

 

If to Mediaco:

 

MediaCo Holding Inc.

C/O SG Broadcasting LLC

767 Fifth Ave, 12th Floor

New York, NY 10153

Attention: Gail Steiner, General Counsel

Tel:        

Fax:       

Operational Email Address:

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP
1701 Market Street

Philadelphia, PA 19103

Telephone: 215.963.5061
Facsimile: 215.963.5001
Attention: Justin W. Chairman

 

Any Party to this Agreement may notify any other Party of any changes to the address or any of the other details specified in this paragraph; provided that such notification shall only be effective on the date specified in such notice or five (5) Business Days after the notice is given, whichever is later.  Rejection or other refusal to accept or the inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice as of the date of such rejection, refusal or inability to deliver.

 

11.                               Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation.

 

(a)                                 During the Term and for the applicable “Post-Term Non-Compete Period” (as defined below), neither any Manager (to the extent permitted by applicable law), nor Management

 

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Company, nor any of its Affiliates shall, without the prior written approval of Mediaco, directly or indirectly through an entity controlled by any of them, whether as an owner, partner, shareholder, member of a limited liability company, guarantor, surety, co-venturer or otherwise, either (i) engage or participate in or (ii) make any investment, directly or indirectly, in the debt or equity securities (an “Investment”) of, any business that owns or operates any broadcasting business in New York City (each, a “Competitive Business”); provided, however, that (x) Management Company, the Managers or their Affiliates shall be permitted to make Investments in securities of publicly traded companies engaging in a Competitive Business that in the aggregate do not constitute more than [***] of any such publicly traded company’s total outstanding equity, and (y) this restriction shall not apply to the ownership or operation of any radio station owned or operated by Management Company or its Affiliates as of the Effective Date.  The “Post-Term Non-Compete Period” shall mean (1) with respect to the Management Company and any of its Affiliates, a period of [***] following the Term and (2) with respect to any Manager subject to an employment agreement with Management Company (other than Managers residing in a state that prohibits non-competition or similar agreements as applicable to such Managers), a period of [***] following the earlier of (A) termination of such Manager’s employment relationship with Management Company or any of its Affiliates and (B) the end of the Term; provided that if such Manager is hired by Management Company or any of its Affiliates during such Manager’s Post-Term Non-Compete Period, such Post-Term Non-Compete Period shall end and a new Post-Term Non-Compete period shall begin in accordance with this clause (2).

 

(b)                                 During the Term and until the end of the [***] of the date of termination of the Leasing Agreement, neither Management Company, the Managers nor any of its Affiliates shall, directly or indirectly, solicit for employment or attempt to hire, employ or solicit for employment any then-current employee of Mediaco or its Affiliates whom Management Company, the applicable Manager or applicable Affiliate managed under this Agreement during the Term; provided that this provision shall not prohibit Management Company from employing such employees to provide part time services to Management Company in a manner consistent with past practices with respect to Management Company’s operation of radio stations WEPN-FM or WLIB-AM, and provided further that this provision shall not prohibit general solicitations of employment not targeted at any employee of Mediaco or its Affiliates.

 

(c)                                  During the Term and until the end of the [***] of the date of termination of the Leasing Agreement, neither Mediaco, Standard General, nor any of their respective Affiliates shall, directly or indirectly, except as contemplated by the Leasing Agreement, solicit for employment or attempt to hire, employ or solicit for employment any then-current employee of Management Company or its Affiliates to whom Mediaco, Standard General or its applicable Affiliate were introduced by Management Company or its Affiliates during the Term or in connection with the negotiation of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents; provided that this provision shall not prohibit general solicitations of employment not targeted at any employee of Management Company or its Affiliates.

 

12.                               Confidentiality.  Management Company acknowledges that it will have access to confidential and proprietary information of Mediaco and agrees that it shall use such information only in furtherance of its performance under this Agreement, shall not disclose or use for any other purpose such information and shall cause the Managers to comply with this confidentiality

 

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provision.  Management Company shall have no obligation to keep confidential any information that: (i) is or becomes generally known or available by publication, commercial use or otherwise through no action or fault of Management Company; (ii) is known, without violation of any obligation hereunder, and has been reduced to tangible form by Management Company prior to the time of disclosure and is not subject to restriction; (iii) is independently developed by Management Company without reference to Mediaco’s confidential information; or (iv) is lawfully obtained from a third party who has the right to make such disclosure. In the event that Management Company or a Manager receives a request or becomes legally required to disclose any confidential and proprietary information of Mediaco under the terms of a valid and effective subpoena or order issued by a court of competent jurisdiction or in an investigatory, legal, regulatory or administrative proceeding, Management Company agrees to, to the extent permitted by law, (i) immediately notify Mediaco of the existence, terms and circumstances surrounding such requirement, (ii) consult with Mediaco on the advisability of taking legally available steps (all at Mediaco’s cost and expense) to resist or narrow such requirement, and (iii) if disclosure of such information is required, use its best efforts to cooperate with Mediaco in its efforts to obtain an order or other reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded to such information.  Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, Management Company may disclose confidential and proprietary information of Mediaco, following prior notice to Mediaco, to any regulatory authority (including any self-regulatory authority) with jurisdiction over Management Company in connection with any routine examination, investigation, regulatory sweep or other regulatory inquiry.

 

13.                               Right to Audit.  Mediaco shall have, upon reasonable prior notice and during normal working hours, the right to conduct audits and examinations of, and to make copies of, the books and records of Management Company relating to the Stations or to Mediaco (to the extent related to the Business), no matter where such books and records are located.  Such right may be exercised through any agent or employee of Mediaco or any certified public accountant or other representative designated by Mediaco.  In the event that Mediaco discovers either a material weaknesses in internal control or material errors in record keeping, Management Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to correct such discrepancies promptly upon Mediaco’s written request and reasonable recommendation and will inform Mediaco in writing of the action taken to correct such audit discrepancies.  All audits conducted by or on behalf of Mediaco will be at its sole expense and shall not take place more than once annually absent any finding of material weaknesses in internal control or material errors in record keeping.

 

14.                               Assignment.  Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, benefits or obligations hereunder may be assigned by any of the Parties (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other Parties, and any purported assignment without such consent shall be null and void.  Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

 

15.                               Limitation on Liability and Indemnification.

 

(a)                                 Neither the Management Company, nor its Affiliates or any officer, director, employee, partner, manager or other agent of Management Company or its Affiliates (“Management Agents”) will have any liability to Mediaco hereunder for any action under this

 

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Management Agreement unless such conduct is not taken in accordance with the standards of conduct under Indiana Code 23-1-35-1 (taking into account Management Company’s obligations under this Agreement), and the failure to meet that standard has been judicially determined to have constituted fraud, recklessness or willful misconduct.  The Parties agree that Indiana Code 23-1-35-1 is the standard of conduct applicable to directors of an Indiana corporation, that Mediaco is an Indiana corporation, that the same standard that applies to the directors of Mediaco should apply to the Management Agents, and that such standard is different than the standard of conduct applicable to directors of a Delaware corporation (see, the Official Indiana Comment to Indiana Code 23-1-35-1).

 

(b)                                 Mediaco hereby agrees to indemnify defend and hold harmless Management Company, Managers and their respective Affiliates and any of their respective current or former officers, directors, employees, partners, managers or other agents (individually and collectively, “Indemnified Person”) from any and all loss, liability, cost and expense (including but not limited to reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by the Indemnified Person in connection with, arising from or related to the performance by it of its obligations hereunder or otherwise related to Mediaco or the Business, except if such loss, liability, cost or expense results from fraud, recklessness or willful misconduct of Management Company.  To the extent permitted by law, Mediaco will reimburse each Indemnified Person for the reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses) of investigating, preparing for and responding to any actual or threatened action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding or enforcing this Agreement, as they are incurred; provided that Management Company shall promptly reimburse Mediaco for any amounts advanced to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines that an Indemnified Person acted fraudulently, recklessly or engaged in willful misconduct.

 

(c)                                  Management Company hereby agrees to indemnify defend and hold harmless Mediaco and its Affiliates for any and all loss, liability, cost and expense (including but not limited to reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by Mediaco or its Affiliates arising out of the fraud, recklessness or the willful misconduct of Management Company or any Manager.  The maximum liability of the Management Company or Mediaco in respect of an indemnification claim under this Section 15 shall not exceed [***] hereunder; provided, however, that the foregoing limitation shall not apply to any claims based on, related to or in connection with fraud, willful misconduct and/or a breach of the provisions of Sections 11 and 12 of this Agreement.

 

16.                               Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial.

 

(a)                                 Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, this Agreement and all issues and questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law rules or provisions (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the Laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware.  In furtherance of the foregoing, the internal Laws of the State of Delaware shall control the interpretation and construction of this Agreement, even though under that jurisdiction’s choice of law or conflict of law analysis, the substantive Law of some other jurisdiction would ordinarily apply.

 

13


 

(b)                                 AS A SPECIFICALLY BARGAINED INDUCEMENT FOR EACH OF THE PARTIES TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT (WITH EACH PARTY HAVING HAD OPPORTUNITY TO CONSULT COUNSEL), EACH OF THE PARTIES EXPRESSLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION AGREEMENT, REGARDLESS OF WHICH PARTY INITIATES SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING, AND ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION AGREEMENT SHALL BE TRIED IN A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION BY A JUDGE SITTING WITHOUT A JURY.

 

17.                               Jurisdiction; Service of Process.  ANY ACTION WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER, OR FOR RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT IN RESPECT OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER BROUGHT BY THE OTHER PARTY OR PARTIES OR THEIR SUCCESSORS OR ASSIGNS, IN EACH CASE, SHALL BE BROUGHT AND DETERMINED EXCLUSIVELY IN DELAWARE STATE COURT AND ANY STATE APPELLATE COURT THEREFROM WITHIN THE STATE OF DELAWARE (OR, IF THE DELAWARE COURT DECLINES TO ACCEPT JURISDICTION OVER A PARTICULAR MATTER, ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT WITHIN THE STATE OF INDIANA). EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AGREES AND CONSENTS TO PERSONAL JURISDICTION, SERVICE OF PROCESS AND VENUE IN THE AFORESAID COURTS AND WAIVES, AND AGREES NOT TO ASSERT, BY WAY OF MOTION, AS A DEFENSE, COUNTERCLAIM OR OTHERWISE, IN ANY ACTION WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT (I) ANY CLAIM THAT IS NOT PERSONALLY SUBJECT TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE ABOVE NAMED COURTS FOR ANY REASON OTHER THAN THE FAILURE TO SERVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION 17, (II) ANY CLAIM THAT IT OR ITS PROPERTY IS EXEMPT OR IMMUNE FROM JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT OR FROM ANY LEGAL PROCESS COMMENCED IN SUCH COURTS (WHETHER THROUGH SERVICE OF NOTICE, ATTACHMENT PRIOR TO JUDGMENT, ATTACHMENT IN AID OF EXECUTION OF JUDGMENT, EXECUTION OF JUDGMENT OR OTHERWISE) AND (III) TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY CLAIM THAT (A) THE ACTION IN SUCH COURT IS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, (B) THE VENUE OF SUCH ACTION IS IMPROPER OR (C) THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF, MAY NOT BE ENFORCED IN OR BY SUCH COURTS.  THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE THAT MAILING OF PROCESS OR OTHER PAPERS IN CONNECTION WITH ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN THE MANNER PROVIDED IN SECTION 10, OR IN SUCH OTHER MANNER AS MAY BE PERMITTED BY LAW, SHALL BE VALID AND SUFFICIENT SERVICE THEREOF AND HEREBY WAIVE ANY OBJECTIONS TO SERVICE ACCOMPLISHED IN THE MANNER HEREIN PROVIDED.

 

18.                               Further Assurances.  The parties shall execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts and things as may reasonably be required to carry out the intent and purposes of this Agreement.

 

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19.                               Amendment; Waiver.  This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed by each of the Parties.  No failure or delay by any Party in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right hereunder.  Any agreement on the part of any Party to any such waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf of such Party.

 

20.                               Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.  Electronically transmitted copies of this Agreement and electronically transmitted signature pages shall be binding and effective as to all Parties and may be used in lieu of the original Agreement, and, in particular, in lieu of original signatures, for any purpose whatsoever.

 

21.                               Remedies.  Each of the parties agree that money damages would not be a sufficient remedy for any breach by either Party or any of its Affiliates of this Agreement, and that, in addition to all other remedies that may be available, Mediaco shall be entitled to specific performance and injunctive or other equitable relief as a remedy for any such breach, and each Party further agrees to waive and to use its best efforts to waive, any requirement for the securing or posting of any bond in connection with any such remedy.

 

22.                               Construction of Agreement.  The Parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement, and in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the Parties, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any Party by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.

 

23.                               No Joint Venture.  This Agreement is not intended to be and shall not be construed as a partnership or joint venture agreement between the Parties.  Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, no party to this Agreement shall be authorized to act as agent of or otherwise represent any other Party to this Agreement.

 

24.                               No Third Party Beneficiaries.  Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any Person (other than the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns and any Management Indemnified Persons or Mediaco Indemnified Persons) any legal or equitable right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

15


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Management Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

Management Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary

 

Signature Page to Management Agreement

 


 

 

MediaCo

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary

 

Signature Page to Management Agreement

 




Exhibit 10.4

 

Information in this exhibit identified by [***] is confidential and has been excluded pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would likely cause competitive harm to the registrant if publicly disclosed.

 

SHARED SERVICES AGREEMENT
(WEPN)

 

This SHARED SERVICES AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), effective as of November 25, 2019 (the “Effective Date”), is entered into by and between Emmis Operating Company, an Indiana limited liability company (“Company”), and MediaCo Holding Inc., an Indiana corporation (“Service Provider”).

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, Service Provider is the prime tenant pursuant to that certain February 23, 1996 Lease (as amended or substituted, the “Prime Lease”) of certain real estate located on the 7th Floor of an office building located at 395 W. Hudson St., New York, New York, and Service Provider uses such location for the business and operations of radio broadcast stations WQHT-FM, New York, NY (Facility ID No. 19615) and WBLS-FM, New York, NY (Facility ID No. 28203) (the “Business”);

 

WHEREAS, Company is the licensee of radio broadcast station WEPN-FM (the “Station”);

 

WHEREAS, the Company is party to a Local Programming and Marketing Agreement pursuant to which Company (as Licensee) provides air time to the Programmer thereunder to broadcast ESPN Radio on the Station; and

 

WHEREAS, Company desires to receive, and Service Provider is willing to provide, the Services (defined below), for the compensation, and otherwise on the terms and conditions set forth herein.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties agree as follows:

 

AGREEMENT

 

ARTICLE 1
SERVICES

 

1.1                               Provision of Services. During the term of this Agreement, Service Provider will allow Company, on the terms and conditions described herein, to use Service Provider’s facilities and equipment and to use Service Provider personnel, to assist Company in performing its obligations with respect to the Company’s ownership and operation of the Station consistent with past practices (the “Services”). All of the Services shall be for the sole use and benefit of Company.

 

1.2                               Termination of Services. Company may elect to terminate any or all of the Services at any time upon thirty (30) days’ written notice to Service Provider, provided that no such termination shall relieve Company of its obligation to pay all amounts owing hereunder in connection with the Services through the effective date of such termination, together with the

 


 

amount of all third-party commitments or cancellation charges incurred by Service Provider in connection with such termination.

 

ARTICLE 2
COMPENSATION

 

2.1                               Compensation. Company will reimburse Service Provider for all out of pocket costs and expenses relating to, or incurred in connection with providing, the Services, including without limitation payments to third parties, purchase or leasing of equipment or supplies, rental value of equipment owned or leased by Service Provider, personnel, taxes, overhead, and management, but only to the extent that such costs and expenses are incremental to the costs and expenses Service Provider otherwise incurs in the operation of the Business, and provided further that Company shall separately engage or employ, and separately compensate, any employee of Service Provider who is providing services to the Station. Such compensation to Service Provider will be paid within [***] of invoice in immediately available funds, without offset, deduction, or counterclaim.

 

ARTICLE 3
REQUIRED CONSENTS

 

3.1                               Required Consents. Service Provider shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any consents from third parties required to enable Service Provider to perform the Services (“Required Consents”), with all out-of-pocket expenses that may be associated with such efforts to be paid by the Company. Company shall cooperate with Service Provider and provide Service Provider such assistance with regard to obtaining Required Consents as Service Provider may request. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any third-party consent is required under an applicable agreement to permit shared use or sublicensing of an agreement pursuant hereto, then such use or sublicensing is subject to receipt of such consent. Neither party shall be obligated by this Agreement to pay any fee to any third party to obtain any Required Consent. If Service Provider is unable to obtain a Required Consent, Service Provider shall have no obligation hereunder to provide the applicable Services to which such Required Consent relates.

 

ARTICLE 4
CONFIDENTIALITY; INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

 

4.1                               Confidentiality. Each party will hold the confidential information of the other in confidence, and will share such information only with such party’s employees, contractors, or agents on a need to know basis, and will not release or use such information to the detriment of the other party.

 

4.2                               Intellectual Property. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as an assignment or grant of any right, title or interest in any trademark, copyright, design, trade name, patent right or other intellectual property right.

 

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ARTICLE 5
PERSONNEL

 

5.1                               Personnel. Each party’s Personnel will remain employees, contractors, agents or representatives, as applicable, solely of such party, and will be under the direction, control and supervision of such party.

 

ARTICLE 6
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY; INDEMNITY

 

6.1                               Limitation of Liability. Neither party shall be liable to the other for monetary damages for any losses, claims, damages, or liabilities arising from any act or omission taken or omitted hereunder to the extent such act or omission was taken in good faith, was not attributable to such party’s material breach of this Agreement, and did not constitute fraud, willful misconduct, or recklessness. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, in no event shall either party have any liability to the other hereunder for any lost profits or consequential, punitive, special or indirect damages in connection with the performance or nonperformance of this Agreement (whether resulting from negligence or otherwise). Other than indemnification for third party claims under Section 6.3 and claims of fraud, willful misconduct or recklessness, the maximum liability of Service Provider to Company in connection with this Agreement, shall be the sum of the costs of the Services paid by Company to Service Provider hereunder during the twelve months preceding the date on which the claim first arose.

 

6.2                               Disclaimer of Warranties. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, Service Provider makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, with respect to the Services or Service Provider personnel provided pursuant to this Agreement, all of which are expressly disclaimed and waived by Company.

 

6.3                               Indemnity. Company will defend, indemnify, and hold harmless Service Provider, Landlord under the Prime Lease, and their respective affiliates, partners, members, officers, directors, managers, employees, agents, contractors, licensees and invitees (“Indemnified Parties”) from and against all suits, claims, demands, liability, damages, costs, and expenses relating to third party claims of every kind and nature, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, arising out of or relating to breach or default by Company of this Agreement and the acts or omissions of Company’s Personnel.

 

ARTICLE 7
TERM AND TERMINATION

 

7.1                               Term. The term of this Agreement will commence on the Effective Date and will continue until the first to occur of: (a) August 31, 2024, and (b) the Company’s election to terminate, unless sooner terminated in accordance with the terms hereof (the “Term”).

 

7.2                               Termination for Breach. Each party will have the right to terminate this Agreement in whole or in part by giving to the other party written notice of termination if (i) the other party fails to make any payment due under this Agreement or perform any of the other obligations imposed upon it in any material respect under this Agreement, (ii) the non-breaching party sends the breaching party written notice of such failure, (iii) with respect to a monetary

 

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failure, Company does not cure the failure within [***] following the date of notice, but no more than two such cure periods shall be permitted, and (iv) with respect to a non-monetary failure, the breaching party does not cure the failure within [***] following the date of notice.

 

7.3                               Effect of Termination.

 

(a)                                 Upon termination or expiration of this Agreement or a Service, Service Provider and Company shall promptly return to each other any of the other party’s equipment and materials containing the other party’s confidential information that are in the first party’s possession or control and that are not required for use in connection with any non-terminated Services. No termination shall relieve a party of liability for failure to comply with this Agreement prior to termination.

 

(b)                                 If a portion of the use of Services provided by this Agreement is terminated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, then (i) the Company shall be obligated to pay within [***] after termination of this Agreement with respect to such use or Service all fees and expense reimbursements owing for the Services and otherwise hereunder through the effective date of such termination, together with the amount of all third-party commitments or cancellation charges incurred in connection with such termination, and (ii) such partial termination shall not affect the other terms and conditions of this Agreement with respect to any other Service then being provided pursuant to this Agreement, except in the case of a termination for breach pursuant to Section 7.2.

 

7.4                               Survival. The following provisions of this Agreement will survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement: Sections 4, 6, and 7.

 

7.5                               Force Majeure. Neither party shall be liable for any default or delay in the performance of its non-monetary obligations under this Agreement if, and to the extent that, the default or delay is caused, directly or indirectly, by a Force Majeure Event. “Force Majeure Event” means an event such as a fire, flood, earthquake, war, act of terrorism, labor disputes, government or court action, failure of facilities, or act of God, with respect to which the non-performing party is without fault and the default or delay results from causes beyond such party’s reasonable control.

 

ARTICLE 8
MISCELLANEOUS

 

8.1                               Relationship of the Parties. Each party will be deemed to be an independent contractor and not an agent, joint venturer or representative of the other party. Neither party will have the right to create any obligations or responsibilities on behalf of or in the name of the other party. Neither party will hold itself out as a partner, employee, franchisee, representative, servant or agent of the other party.

 

8.2                               Waiver. The failure of any party hereto to enforce at any time any provision of this Agreement shall not be construed to be a waiver of such provision, nor in any way to affect the validity of this Agreement or any part hereof or the right of any party thereafter to enforce each

 

4


 

and every such provision. No waiver of any breach of this Agreement shall be held to constitute a waiver of any other or subsequent breach.

 

8.3                               Notices. All notices and other communications among the parties shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (i) when delivered in person, (ii) when delivered after posting in the United States mail having been sent registered or certified mail return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (iii) when delivered by FedEx or other nationally recognized overnight delivery service or (iv) when delivered by telecopy (with respect to this clause (iv), solely if receipt is confirmed), addressed as follows:

 

If to Company:

 

c/o Emmis Operating Company
One Emmis Plaza
40 Monument Circle
Suite 700
Indianapolis, Indiana 46204
Attn: Legal Department
Tel: (317) 684-6565
Facsimile: (317) 684-5583

 

With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Edinger Associates PLLC
1725 I Street, NW, Suite 300
Washington, DC 20006
Attn: Brook Edinger
Tel: (202) 747-1693
Facsimile: (202) 747-1691

 

If to Service Provider:

 

MediaCo Holding Inc.
C/O SG Broadcasting LLC
767 Fifth Ave, 12th Floor
New York, NY 10153
Attention: Gail Steiner, General Counsel
Tel:
Facsimile:

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP
1701 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA 19103
Attention: Justin W. Chairman
Tel: (215) 963-5061
Facsimile: (215) 963-5001

 

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or to such other address or addresses as the parties may from time to time designate in writing.

 

8.4                               Assignment. No party shall assign this Agreement or any part thereof without the prior written consent of the other party, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. No assignment shall relieve a party of any obligations or liabilities under this Agreement. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (a) Service Provider may assign this Agreement to any entity that is the successor Tenant under the Prime Lease, provided that such assignee agrees to assume all of the rights and obligations of Service Provider hereunder, and, in the event of such an assignment by Service Provider, Service Provider shall be released from all obligations hereunder from and after the effective date of such assignment, and (b) Company may assign this Agreement to any entity that is the successor FCC licensee of the Station, and, in the event of such an assignment by Company, Company shall be released from all obligations hereunder from and after the effective date of such assignment.

 

8.5                               Rights of Third parties. Nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give any Person, other than the parties hereto, any right or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

8.6                               Expenses. Except as otherwise provided herein, each party shall bear its own expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions herein contemplated whether or not such transactions shall be consummated, including all fees of its legal counsel, financial advisers and accountants. No party may make any offset against amounts due to any other party pursuant to this Agreement.

 

8.7                               Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of New York.

 

8.8                               Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

8.9                               Entire Agreement. This Agreement (together with the Schedules hereto) constitutes the entire agreement among the parties relating to the transactions contemplated hereby and supersedes any other agreements, whether written or oral, that may have been made or entered into in respect of the subject matter hereof.

 

8.10                        Amendments. This Agreement may be amended or modified in whole or in part, only by a duly authorized agreement in writing executed in the same manner as this Agreement and which makes reference to this Agreement.

 

8.11                        Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is held invalid or unenforceable by the Federal Communications Commission or any court of competent jurisdiction, the other provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. The parties further agree that if any provision contained herein is, to any extent, held invalid or unenforceable in any respect under the Laws governing this Agreement, they shall take any actions necessary to render the remaining provisions of this Agreement valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted

 

6


 

by Law and, to the extent necessary, shall amend or otherwise modify this Agreement to replace any provision contained herein that is held invalid or unenforceable with a valid and enforceable provision giving effect to the intent of the parties to the fullest extent possible.

 

8.12                        Consent to Jurisdiction; Service of Process; Waiver of Jury Trial.

 

(a)                                 Each of the Service Provider, on the one hand, and Company, on the other hand, agrees that any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transaction contemplated thereby shall be resolved only in the Courts of the State of New York sitting in the County of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and the appellate courts having jurisdiction of appeals in such courts. In that context, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of the Service Provider, Company, by this Agreement irrevocably and unconditionally:

 

(i)                                     submits for itself and its property in any Action relating to this Agreement, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Courts of the State of New York sitting in the County of New York, the court of the United States of America for the Southern District of New York and appellate courts having jurisdiction of appeals from any of the foregoing and agrees that all claims in respect of any such Action shall be heard and determined in such New York State court or, to the extent permitted by Law, in such federal court;

 

(ii)                                  consents that any such Action may and shall be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue or jurisdiction of any such Action in any such court or that such Action was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;

 

(iii)                               agrees that service of process in any such Action may be effected by mailing a copy of such process by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such party at its address as provided in Section 8.3; and

 

(iv)                              agrees that nothing in this Agreement shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by the Laws of the State of New York.

 

(b)                                 EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY ACTION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. EACH PARTY (I) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (II) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN

 

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INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

8.13                        Compliance with Communications Act. The transactions contemplated by this Agreement are intended to comply with the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules of the Federal Communications Commission. Such transactions will not be deemed to constitute “joint sales,” “time brokerage,” or “local marketing” arrangements, and this Agreement will not give Service Provider any rights to control the policies, finances, operations, management or programming of the Company station.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

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SIGNATURE PAGE TO SHARED SERVICES AGREEMENT

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Shared Services Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

 

SERVICE PROVIDER:

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary

 

 

 

 

COMPANY:

EMMIS OPERATING COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary

 




Exhibit 10.5

 

Information in this exhibit identified by [***] is confidential and has been excluded pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would likely cause competitive harm to the registrant if publicly disclosed.

 

SHARED SERVICES AGREEMENT
(WLIB)

 

This SHARED SERVICES AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), effective as of November 25, 2019 (the “Effective Date”), is entered into by and between WBLS-WLIB LLC, an Indiana limited liability company (“Company”), and MediaCo Holding Inc., an Indiana corporation (“Service Provider”).

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, Service Provider is the prime tenant pursuant to that certain February 23, 1996 Lease (as amended, the “Prime Lease”) of certain real estate located on the 7th Floor of an office building located at 395 W. Hudson St., New York, New York (the “Space”), and Service Provider uses the Space for the business and operations of radio broadcast stations WQHT-FM, New York, NY (Facility ID No. 19615) and WBLS-FM, New York, NY (Facility ID No. 28203) (the “Service Provider Stations”);

 

WHEREAS, Company is the licensee of radio broadcast station WLIB-AM, New York, NY (Facility ID No. 28204)  (the “Station”);

 

WHEREAS, concurrently herewith Service Provider and an affiliate of Service Provider (as Licensee) and Company (as Programmer) are commencing a Local Programming and Marketing Agreement permitting Company to rebroadcast programming of the Station on WQHT-FM’s HD-2 channel (the “HD-2 LMA”); and

 

WHEREAS, Company desires to receive, and Service Provider is willing to provide, the Services (defined below), for the compensation, and otherwise on the terms and conditions set forth herein.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties agree as follows:

 

AGREEMENT

 

ARTICLE 1
SERVICES

 

1.1                               Provision of Services. During the term of this Agreement, Service Provider will allow Company, on the terms and conditions described herein, to use Service Provider’s facilities and equipment and to use Service Provider personnel, to assist Company in performing the Company’s obligations with respect to the ownership and operation of the Station consistent with past practices (the “Services”). All of the Services shall be for the sole use and benefit of Company.

 

1.2                               Termination of Services. Company may elect to terminate any or all of the Services at any time upon thirty (30) days’ written notice to Service Provider, provided that no such termination shall relieve Company of its obligation to pay all amounts owing hereunder in

 


 

connection with the Services through the effective date of such termination, together with the amount of all third-party commitments or cancellation charges incurred by Service Provider in connection with such termination.

 

ARTICLE 2
COMPENSATION

 

2.1                               Compensation. Company will reimburse Service Provider for all out of pocket costs and expenses relating to, or incurred in connection with providing, the Services, including without limitation payments to third parties, purchase or leasing of equipment or supplies, rental value of equipment owned or leased by Service Provider, personnel, taxes, overhead, and management, but only to the extent that such costs and expenses are incremental to the costs and expenses Service Provider otherwise incurs in the operation of the Service Provider Stations, and provided further that Company shall separately engage or employ, and separately compensate, any employee of Service Provider who is providing services to the Station. Such compensation to Service Provider will be paid within [***] of invoice in immediately available funds, without offset, deduction, or counterclaim.

 

ARTICLE 3
REQUIRED CONSENTS

 

3.1                               Required Consents. Service Provider shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any consents from third parties required to enable Service Provider to perform the Services (“Required Consents”), with all out-of-pocket expenses that may be associated with such efforts to be prepared by the Company. Company shall cooperate with Service Provider and provide Service Provider such assistance with regard to obtaining Required Consents as Service Provider may request. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any third-party consent is required under an applicable agreement to permit shared use or sublicensing of an agreement pursuant hereto, then such use or sublicensing is subject to receipt of such consent. Neither party shall be obligated by this Agreement to pay any fee to any third party to obtain any Required Consent. If Service Provider is unable to obtain a Required Consent, Service Provider shall have no obligation hereunder to provide the applicable Services to which such Required Consent relates.

 

ARTICLE 4
CONFIDENTIALITY; INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

 

4.1                               Confidentiality. Each party will hold the confidential information of the other in confidence, and will share such information only with such party’s employees, contractors, or agents on a need to know basis, and will not release or use such information to the detriment of the other party.

 

4.2                               Intellectual Property. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as an assignment or grant of any right, title or interest in any trademark, copyright, design, trade name, patent right or other intellectual property right.

 

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ARTICLE 5
PERSONNEL

 

5.1                               Personnel. Each party’s Personnel will remain employees, contractors, agents or representatives, as applicable, solely of such party, and will be under the direction, control and supervision of such party.

 

ARTICLE 6
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY; INDEMNITY

 

6.1                               Limitation of Liability. Neither party shall be liable to the other for monetary damages for any losses, claims, damages, or liabilities arising from any act or omission taken or omitted hereunder to the extent such act or omission was taken in good faith, was not attributable to such party’s material breach of this Agreement, and did not constitute fraud, willful misconduct, or recklessness. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, in no event shall either party have any liability to the other hereunder for any lost profits or consequential, punitive, special or indirect damages in connection with the performance or nonperformance of this Agreement (whether resulting from negligence or otherwise). Other than indemnification for third party claims under Section 6.3 and claims of fraud, willful misconduct or recklessness, the maximum liability of Service Provider to Company in connection with this Agreement, shall be the sum of the costs of the Services paid by Company to Service Provider hereunder during the twelve months preceding the date on which the claim first arose.

 

6.2                               Disclaimer of Warranties. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, Service Provider makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, with respect to the Services or Service Provider personnel provided pursuant to this Agreement, all of which are expressly disclaimed and waived by Company.

 

6.3                               Indemnity. Company will defend, indemnify, and hold harmless Service Provider, Landlord under the Prime Lease, and their respective affiliates, partners, members, officers, directors, managers, employees, agents, contractors, licensees and invitees (“Indemnified Parties”) from and against all suits, claims, demands, liability, damages, costs, and expenses relating to third party claims of every kind and nature, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, arising out of or relating to breach or default by Company of this Agreement and the acts or omissions of Company’s Personnel.

 

ARTICLE 7
TERM AND TERMINATION

 

7.1                               Term. The term of this Agreement will commence on the Effective Date and will continue until the first to occur of: (a) August 14, 2023, (b) the termination of the Prime Lease, unless sooner terminated in accordance with the terms hereof, and (c) the Company’s election to terminate (the “Term”).

 

7.2                               Termination for Breach. Each party will have the right to terminate this Agreement in whole or in part by giving to the other party written notice of termination if (i) the other party fails to make any payment due under this Agreement or perform any of the other obligations imposed upon it in any material respect under this Agreement, (ii) the non-breaching

 

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party sends the breaching party written notice of such failure, (iii) with respect to a monetary failure, Company does not cure the failure within [***] following the date of notice, but no more than two such cure periods shall be permitted, and (iv) with respect to a non-monetary failure, the breaching party does not cure the failure within [***] following the date of notice.

 

7.3                               Effect of Termination.

 

(a)                                 Upon termination or expiration of this Agreement or a Service, Service Provider and Company shall promptly return to each other any of the other party’s equipment and materials containing the other party’s confidential information that are in the first party’s possession or control and that are not required for use in connection with any non-terminated Services. No termination shall relieve a party of liability for failure to comply with this Agreement prior to termination.

 

(b)                                 If a portion of the use of Services provided by this Agreement is terminated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, then (i) the Company shall be obligated to pay within five (5) business days after termination of this Agreement with respect to such use or Service all fees and expense reimbursements owing for the Services and otherwise hereunder through the effective date of such termination, together with the amount of all third-party commitments or cancellation charges incurred in connection with such termination, and (ii) such partial termination shall not affect the other terms and conditions of this Agreement with respect to any other Service then being provided pursuant to this Agreement, except in the case of a termination for breach pursuant to Section 7.2.

 

7.4                               Survival. The following provisions of this Agreement will survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement: Sections 4, 6, 7, and 8.2.

 

7.5                               Force Majeure. Neither party shall be liable for any default or delay in the performance of its non-monetary obligations under this Agreement if, and to the extent that, the default or delay is caused, directly or indirectly, by a Force Majeure Event. “Force Majeure Event” means an event such as a fire, flood, earthquake, war, act of terrorism, labor disputes, government or court action, failure of facilities, or act of God, with respect to which the non-performing party is without fault and the default or delay results from causes beyond such party’s reasonable control.

 

ARTICLE 8
ACCESS TO SPACE

 

8.1                               Company Personnel Access. During the Term, Company personnel may have access to such portions of the Space as Service Provider shall from time to time designate in accordance with past practices for the purpose of producing programming for the Station, transmitting the Station’s programming to Company’s transmission tower site, Company work relating to such programming and transmitting, and for such other purposes as are mutually agreed by Company and Service Provider. No consideration shall be due for such use of the Space beyond the consideration otherwise due under this Agreement. Company shall not make any alterations to the Space without the advance written consent of Service Provider, which may be granted or

 

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withheld in Service Provider’s sole discretion. Only those employees, agents, and invitees of Company who have been approved by Service Provider in writing in advance will be permitted into the Space (the “Company Personnel”). Company and Company Personnel shall comply with all rules, regulations, and procedures established by Service Provider and/or the Prime Landlord, as in effect from time to time.

 

8.2                               Subordination to and Compliance with Prime Lease. This Agreement is expressly subordinate to the Prime Lease and, in the event that provision of the Services shall conflict in any respect with the Prime Lease, the Prime Lease shall control and this Agreement shall be deemed modified to eliminate such conflict. Company will keep, observe, and perform every term, provision, covenant, and condition required pursuant to the Prime Lease, all of which are incorporated herein by reference, to the extent relating to Company’s use of any part of the Space, and will not do or permit anything to be done that could constitute a default under the Prime Lease. Service Provider will have the same rights and remedies with respect to a breach of hereof or of the Prime Lease as the Landlord thereunder would have as against Service Provider, and Service Provider will have, with respect to Company, all of the rights as the Landlord under the Prime Lease would have. Service Provider will not be responsible for any breach of the Prime Lease by the Landlord under the Prime Lease.

 

8.3                               Insurance. Company will procure and maintain the following policies of insurance during the Term, each naming Service Provider as an additional insured: (a) Statutory Workers’ Compensation including $[***] Employers’ Liability; (b) Commercial General Liability including personal injury with limits not less than $[***] per occurrence; and (c) fire and extended coverage insurance on its property in the Space. Company will provide [***] written notification of any cancellation or expiration of any such policy, and will provide certificates of such policies to Service Provider upon request.

 

ARTICLE 9
MISCELLANEOUS

 

9.1                               Relationship of the Parties. Each party will be deemed to be an independent contractor and not an agent, joint venturer or representative of the other party. Neither party will have the right to create any obligations or responsibilities on behalf of or in the name of the other party. Neither party will hold itself out as a partner, employee, franchisee, representative, servant or agent of the other party.

 

9.2                               Waiver. The failure of any party hereto to enforce at any time any provision of this Agreement shall not be construed to be a waiver of such provision, nor in any way to affect the validity of this Agreement or any part hereof or the right of any party thereafter to enforce each and every such provision. No waiver of any breach of this Agreement shall be held to constitute a waiver of any other or subsequent breach.

 

9.3                               Notices. All notices and other communications among the parties shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (i) when delivered in person, (ii) when delivered after posting in the United States mail having been sent registered or certified mail return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (iii) when delivered by FedEx or other nationally recognized

 

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overnight delivery service or (iv) when delivered by telecopy (with respect to this clause (iv), solely if receipt is confirmed), addressed as follows:

 

If to Company:

 

c/o Emmis Radio, LLC
One Emmis Plaza
40 Monument Circle
Suite 700
Indianapolis, Indiana 46204
Attn: Legal Department
Tel: (317) 684-6565
Facsimile: (317) 684-5583

 

With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Edinger Associates PLLC
1725 I Street, NW, Suite 300
Washington, DC 20006
Attn: Brook Edinger
Tel: (202) 747-1693
Facsimile: (202) 747-1691

 

If to Service Provider:

 

MediaCo Holdings Inc.
C/O SG Broadcasting LLC
767 Fifth Ave, 12th Floor
New York, NY 10153
Attention: Gail Steiner, General Counsel
Tel:
Facsimile:

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP
1701 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA 19103
Attention: Justin W. Chairman
Tel: (215) 963-5061
Facsimile: (215) 963-5001

 

or to such other address or addresses as the parties may from time to time designate in writing.

 

9.4                               Assignment. No party shall assign this Agreement or any part thereof without the prior written consent of the other party, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. No assignment shall relieve a party of any obligations or liabilities under this Agreement. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto

 

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and their respective permitted successors and assigns. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (a) Service Provider may assign this Agreement to any entity that is the successor Tenant under the Prime Lease, provided that such assignee agrees to assume all of the rights and obligations of Service Provider hereunder, and, in the event of such an assignment by Service Provider, Service Provider shall be released from all obligations hereunder from and after the effective date of such assignment, and (b) Company may assign this Agreement to any entity that is the successor FCC licensee of the Station, and, in the event of such an assignment by Company, Company shall be released from all obligations hereunder from and after the effective date of such assignment.

 

9.5                               Rights of Third parties. Nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give any Person, other than the parties hereto, any right or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

9.6                               Expenses. Except as otherwise provided herein, each party shall bear its own expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions herein contemplated whether or not such transactions shall be consummated, including all fees of its legal counsel, financial advisers and accountants. No party may make any offset against amounts due to any other party pursuant to this Agreement.

 

9.7                               Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of New York.

 

9.8                               Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

9.9                               Entire Agreement. This Agreement (together with the Schedules hereto) constitutes the entire agreement among the parties relating to the transactions contemplated hereby and supersedes any other agreements, whether written or oral, that may have been made or entered into in respect of the subject matter hereof.

 

9.10                        Amendments. This Agreement may be amended or modified in whole or in part, only by a duly authorized agreement in writing executed in the same manner as this Agreement and which makes reference to this Agreement.

 

9.11                        Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is held invalid or unenforceable by the Federal Communications Commission or any court of competent jurisdiction, the other provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. The parties further agree that if any provision contained herein is, to any extent, held invalid or unenforceable in any respect under the Laws governing this Agreement, they shall take any actions necessary to render the remaining provisions of this Agreement valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by Law and, to the extent necessary, shall amend or otherwise modify this Agreement to replace any provision contained herein that is held invalid or unenforceable with a valid and enforceable provision giving effect to the intent of the parties to the fullest extent possible.

 

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9.12                        Consent to Jurisdiction; Service of Process; Waiver of Jury Trial.

 

(a)                                 Each of the Service Provider, on the one hand, and Company, on the other hand, agrees that any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transaction contemplated thereby shall be resolved only in the Courts of the State of New York sitting in the County of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and the appellate courts having jurisdiction of appeals in such courts. In that context, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of the Service Provider, Company, by this Agreement irrevocably and unconditionally:

 

(i)                                     submits for itself and its property in any Action relating to this Agreement, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Courts of the State of New York sitting in the County of New York, the court of the United States of America for the Southern District of New York and appellate courts having jurisdiction of appeals from any of the foregoing and agrees that all claims in respect of any such Action shall be heard and determined in such New York State court or, to the extent permitted by Law, in such federal court;

 

(ii)                                  consents that any such Action may and shall be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue or jurisdiction of any such Action in any such court or that such Action was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;

 

(iii)                               agrees that service of process in any such Action may be effected by mailing a copy of such process by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such party at its address as provided in Section 9.3; and

 

(iv)                              agrees that nothing in this Agreement shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by the Laws of the State of New York.

 

(b)                                 EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY ACTION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. EACH PARTY (I) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (II) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

9.13                        Compliance with Communications Act. The transactions contemplated by this Agreement are intended to comply with the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and

 

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the rules of the Federal Communications Commission. Such transactions will not be deemed to constitute “joint sales,” “time brokerage,” or “local marketing” arrangements, and this Agreement will not give Service Provider any rights to control the policies, finances, operations, management or programming of the Company station.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

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SIGNATURE PAGE TO SHARED SERVICES AGREEMENT

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Shared Services Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

 

SERVICE PROVIDER:

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary

 

 

 

 

COMPANY:

WBLS-WLIB LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary

 




Exhibit 10.6

 

LOCAL PROGRAMMING AND MARKETING AGREEMENT
(WQHT HD2)

 

THIS LOCAL PROGRAMMING AND MARKETING AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of November 25, 2019 by and between MediaCo Holding Inc., an Indiana corporation (the “Licensee”), and WBLS-WLIB LLC, an Indiana limited liability company (“Programmer”).

 

Recitals

 

A.                                    Licensee owns and operates the following radio station (the “Station”) pursuant to licenses issued by the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”): WQHT-FM, New York, NY (Facility ID No. 19615). The Station has the capability to transmit an in-band, on-channel (“IBOC”) digital broadcast signal.

 

B.                                    Programmer desires to have radio broadcast station WLIB-AM, New York, NY (Facility ID No. 28204) (“WLIB”) rebroadcast on the Station’s HD-2 channel (the “HD2 Channel”) at a bandwidth of 24kbps.

 

C.                                    Licensee has agreed to make available to Programmer airtime on the HD2 Channel and accept for rebroadcast the programs of WLIB on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

 

Agreement

 

NOW, THEREFORE, taking the foregoing recitals into account, and in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

 

1.                                      Agreement Term. The term of this Agreement (the “Term”) will begin on the date hereof (the “Commencement Date”), and will continue until the earlier of (i) December 31, 2022, (ii) the termination or expiration of the Studio Lease (defined below), (iii) election to terminate and notice thereof given by Programmer to Licensee, and (iv) mutual written consent of Licensee and Programmer (the “Term”), unless extended or earlier terminated pursuant to Section 11 hereof. The term “Studio Lease” means that certain Lease dated as of February 23, 1996 of certain real estate located on the 7th Floor of an office building located at 395 Hudson St., New York, New York.

 

2.                                      Programmer’s Use of Airtime and Provision of Programming. During the Term, and subject in all respects to Section 6 hereof, Programmer shall be entitled to simulcast the programming of WLIB (the “WLIB Programs”) on the HD2 Channel, excluding the period from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. each Sunday morning, on the terms specified below, and shall transmit to Licensee the WLIB Programs for broadcast on the HD2 Channel twenty-four (24) hours per day, seven (7) days per week, excluding the period from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. each Sunday morning (the “Broadcasting Period”). Programmer will transmit, at its own cost, the WLIB Programs to the Station’s transmitting facilities via a mode of transmission (e.g., satellite facilities, microwave facilities and/or telephone lines) that will ensure that the WLIB Programs meet

 


 

technical and quality standards at least equal to those of the HD2 Channel’s broadcasts prior to commencement of the Term.

 

3.                                      Broadcasting Obligations. During the Term, Licensee shall broadcast on the HD2 Channel the WLIB Programs delivered by Programmer during the Broadcasting Period specified in Section 2 above, subject to the provisions of Section 6 below.

 

4.                                      Advertising Sales. Programmer shall not separately sell advertising time on the HD2 Channel but may market the WLIB Programs as being rebroadcast on the HD2 Channel.

 

5.                                      Term Payments. No payment is due from Programmer to Licensee for broadcast of the Programs pursuant to this Agreement.

 

6.                                      Operation, Ownership and Control of the Station. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement Licensee will have full authority, power and control over the operation of the Station, including the HD2 Channel, and over all persons working at the Station’s facilities during the Term. Licensee will bear the responsibility for the Station’s compliance with all applicable provisions of the rules and policies of the FCC. Nothing contained herein shall prevent Licensee from (a) rejecting or refusing programs which Licensee believes to be contrary to the public interest, or (b) substituting programs which Licensee believes to be of greater local or national importance or which are designed to address the problems, needs and interests of the local communities. Licensee reserves the right to refuse to broadcast any WLIB Program containing matter which violates any right of any third party or which constitutes a personal attack. Licensee also reserves the right to refuse to broadcast any WLIB Program which does not meet the requirements of the rules, regulations, and policies of the FCC or the regulations and restrictions set forth in Section 8. Licensee further reserves the right to preempt any WLIB Program in the event of a local, state, or national emergency. Licensee agrees that its right of preemption shall not be exercised in an arbitrary or unreasonable manner, or for commercial advantage. Licensee reserves the right to delete any commercial announcements that do not comply with the requirements of the FCC’s sponsorship identification policy. Programmer will immediately serve Licensee with notice and a copy of any letters of complaint it receives concerning any WLIB Program for Licensee review.  Licensee’s rights under this Section 6 and its decisions regarding whether to exercise such rights in any particular circumstance shall not in any way affect Programmer’s obligations under Section 12 hereunder.  Pursuant to Note 2 to Section 73.3555 of the FCC’s rules, Licensee certifies that it maintains ultimate control over WQHT(FM)’s finances, personnel and programming, and Programmer certifies that this Agreement complies with Section 73.3555(b) of the FCC’s rules.

 

7.                                      Music Licenses. During the Term, Programmer will obtain and maintain in full force and effect in its own name all necessary or appropriate music licenses with respect to the WLIB Programs rebroadcast on the HD2 Channel. Programmer represents and warrants to Licensee that Programmer has all rights in and to the WLIB Programs necessary or appropriate to rebroadcast such WLIB Programs on the HD2 Channel.

 

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8.                                      Programs.

 

8.1                               Production of the Programs. Programmer agrees that the contents of the WLIB Programs it transmits to Licensee shall conform to all FCC rules, regulations and policies. Programmer shall provide only the WLIB Programs, and not any other programming, for broadcast on the HD2 Channel.

 

8.2                               Political Time. Licensee shall oversee and take ultimate responsibility with respect to the provision of equal opportunities, lowest unit charge, and reasonable access to political candidates, and compliance with the political broadcast rules of the FCC. During the Term, Programmer shall cooperate with Licensee as Licensee complies with its political broadcast responsibilities, and shall supply such information promptly to Licensee as may be necessary to comply with the political advertising time record keeping, reasonable access, and lowest unit charge requirements of federal law. Programmer shall release advertising availabilities to Licensee during the Broadcasting Period as necessary to permit Licensee to comply with the political broadcast rules of the FCC and the Communications Act of 1934, as amended.

 

9.                                      Expenses. During the Term, Programmer will be responsible for (i) the salaries, taxes, insurance and related costs for all personnel used in the production of the WLIB Programs, (ii) all other costs associated with the production of the WLIB Programs supplied to Licensee, and (iii) the costs of delivering the WLIB Programs to Licensee.

 

10.                               Call Signs. During the Term, Licensee will retain all rights to the call letters of the Station or any other call letters which may be assigned by the FCC for use by the Station. Programmer shall include in the WLIB Programs it delivers for broadcast an announcement at the beginning of each hour of such WLIB Programs to identify such call letters, as well as any other announcements required by the rules and regulations of the FCC. Programmer is specifically authorized to use such call letters in its WLIB Programs and in any promotional material, in any media, used to promote the WLIB Programs.

 

11.                               Events of Default; Termination.

 

11.1                        Programmer’s Events of Default. The occurrence of any of the following will be deemed an Event of Default by Programmer under this Agreement: (a) Programmer fails to observe or perform its obligations contained in this Agreement in any material respect; or (b) Programmer breaches the representations and warranties made by it under this Agreement in any material respect.

 

11.2                        Licensee Events of Default. The occurrence of the following will be deemed an Event of Default by Licensee under this Agreement: (a) Licensee fails to observe or perform its obligations contained in this Agreement in any material respect; or (b) Licensee breaches the representations and warranties made by it under this Agreement in any material respect.

 

11.3                        Cure Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Event of Default will not be deemed to have occurred until fifteen (15) days after the non-defaulting party has provided

 

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the defaulting party with written notice specifying the Event of Default and such Event of Default remains uncured.

 

11.4                        Termination in the Event of Default. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, and in the absence of a timely cure pursuant to Section 11.3, the non-defaulting party may terminate this Agreement, effective immediately upon written notice to the defaulting party.

 

11.5                        Cooperation Upon Termination. If this Agreement is terminated for any reason, the parties agree to cooperate with one another and to take all actions necessary to rescind this Agreement and return the parties to the status quo ante.

 

12.                               Indemnification. Programmer shall indemnify and hold Licensee harmless against any and all liability arising from Programmer’s use of Licensee’s facilities, if any, or from the broadcast of the WLIB Programs on the HD2 Channel, including without limitation for libel, slander, illegal competition or trade practice, infringement of trademarks, trade names, or program titles, violation of rights of privacy, and infringement of copyrights and proprietary rights or any other violation of third party rights or FCC rules or other applicable law. The obligations under this Section shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

 

13.                               Authority. Programmer and Licensee each represent and warrant to the other that (i) it has the power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) it is in good standing in the jurisdiction of its organization and is qualified to do business in all jurisdictions where the nature of its business requires such qualification, (iii) it has duly authorized this Agreement, and this Agreement is binding upon it, and (iv) the execution, delivery, and performance by it of this Agreement does not conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default or ground for termination under any agreement to which it is a party or by which it is bound.

 

14.                               Modification and Waiver; Remedies Cumulative. No modification of any provision of this Agreement will be effective unless in writing and signed by all parties. No failure or delay on the part of Programmer or Licensee in exercising any right or power under this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such right or power, nor will any single or partial exercise of any such right or power or the exercise of any other right or power preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege hereunder. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the rights and remedies provided in this Agreement are cumulative and are not exclusive of any other rights or remedies which a party may otherwise have.

 

15.                               Assignability; No Third-Party Rights. Programmer may not assign this Agreement without the prior written consent of Licensee, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed. No transfer or assignment shall relieve Programmer of any obligation or liability under this Agreement. The covenants, conditions and provisions hereof are and shall be for the exclusive benefit of the parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns, and nothing herein, express or implied, is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or to give any person or entity other than the parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns any right, remedy or claim, legal or equitable, under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

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16.                               Construction. This Agreement will be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Indiana without regard to principles of conflicts of laws.

 

17.                               Counterpart Signatures. This Agreement may be signed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed a duplicate original.

 

18.                               Notices. Any notice pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed delivered on the date of personal delivery or confirmed delivery by a nationally-recognized overnight courier service, or on the third day after prepaid mailing by certified U.S. mail, return receipt requested, and shall be addressed as follows (or to such other address as any party may request by written notice):

 

If to Licensee, then to:

 

MediaCo Holdings Inc.

C/O SG Broadcasting LLC

767 Fifth Ave, 12th Floor

New York, NY 10153

Attention: Gail Steiner, General Counsel

Facsimile:

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP

1701 Market Street

Philadelphia, PA 19103

Attention: Justin W. Chairman

Facsimile: (215) 963-5001

 

If to Programmer, then to:

 

WBLS-WLIB LLC

c/o Emmis Communications Corporation

One Emmis Plaza

40 Monument Circle, Suite 700

Indianapolis, IN 46204

Attention: J. Scott Enright, General Counsel

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Edinger Associates PLLC

1725 I Street, N.W., Suite 300

Washington, D.C. 20006

Attention: Brook Edinger

 

19.                               Entire Agreement. This Agreement embodies the entire agreement, and supersedes all prior oral or written understandings, between the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement.

 

20.                               Relationship of Parties. Neither the Programmer nor Licensee will be deemed to be the agent, partner, or representative of the other party to this Agreement, and neither party is authorized to bind the other to any contract, agreement, or understanding.

 

21.                               Force Majeure and Facilities Upgrades. The failure of either party hereto to comply with its obligations under this Agreement due to (i) facility maintenance, repair or

 

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modification at a transmitter site or to move a transmitter site in response to FCC authorization of an improvement to or modification of the Station’s operating parameters, or (ii) with respect to a failure to comply with an obligation under this Agreement, acts of God, strikes or threats thereof or a force majeure event or due to causes beyond such party’s reasonable control, will not constitute an Event of Default under Section 11 of this Agreement and neither party will be liable to the other party therefor. Programmer and Licensee each agrees to exercise its commercially reasonable efforts to remedy the conditions described in parts “(i)” and “(ii)” of this Section as soon as practicable.

 

22.                               Subject to Laws; Partial Invalidity. The obligations of the parties under this Agreement are subject to the rules, regulations and policies of the FCC and all other applicable laws. The parties agree that Licensee may file a copy of this Agreement with the FCC. If any provision in this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable, so long as no party is deprived of the benefits of this Agreement in any material respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability will not affect any other provision of this Agreement, and this Agreement will be construed as if it did not contain such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision.

 

23.                               Headings. The headings of the various provisions of this Agreement are included for convenience only, and no such heading shall in any way affect or alter the meaning of any provision.

 

24.                               Successors and Assigns. Subject to the provisions of Section 15 above, this Agreement shall be binding and inure to the benefit of Licensee and its successors and assigns and Programmer and its permitted successors and assigns.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

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SIGNATURE PAGE TO
LOCAL PROGRAMMING AND MARKETING AGREEMENT

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have duly executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

LICENSEE:

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary

 

 

 

 

PROGRAMMER:

WBLS-WLIB LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary

 




Exhibit 10.7

 

Information in this exhibit identified by [***] is confidential and has been excluded pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would likely cause competitive harm to the registrant if publicly disclosed.

 

ANTENNA SITE AGREEMENT
(WBLS Aux)

 

1.                                      Premises and Use. WLIB Tower LLC, an Indiana limited liability company (“Owner”), hereby licenses to MediaCo Holding Inc., an Indiana corporation (“Licensee”), the site described below: antenna space on the tower (the “Tower”); ground space for placement of Pad or Shelter (“Shelter”) for Licensee’s transmission equipment or space in the existing equipment building; space for Licensee’s genset and related fuel tank, equipment, and cabling; and space required for Licensee’s cable ladders, cable runs, and cable bridges to connect telecommunications equipment and antennas, in the location at which such equipment is currently installed as further shown on Exhibit A, together with a non-exclusive easement for reasonable access thereto and to the source of electric and telephone facilities, in all cases consistent with past practices (collectively, the “Site”). The Site will be used by Licensee for the purpose of installing, removing, replacing, modifying, maintaining and operating, at its expense, a telecommunications service system facility consisting of the antenna(s) and related equipment set forth on Exhibit B (the “Equipment”). Licensee will use commercially reasonable efforts to use the Site in a manner which will not unreasonably disturb the occupancy of Owner; provided however, that Licensee’s equipment was installed at the Site prior to any other existing Licensee’s or licensee’s equipment and shall be considered “first in time” and Licensee’s right to use the Site in accordance with past practice in all material respects shall be superior to the right to use the Site of every other current and future user of the Site. Owner, at Owner’s sole cost and expense, shall maintain and repair (and if necessary, replace) the Tower, the equipment building, and all improvements thereon in good order and repair sufficient for the operation of the Tower and the use of the Site by Licensee consistent with past practice, and in compliance with all laws, codes, regulations, and orders, including without limitation all FAA and FCC rules and regulations. Owner shall maintain all required records and shall file any required notification concerning any failure of, repairs to, and correction of the Tower in compliance with the rules and regulations of the FAA, the FCC, and all other applicable governmental authorities. Owner shall maintain access to and the appearance of the Site, including the access road, weeding and mowing, and similar.

 

2.                                      Term. The “Term” of this Agreement shall be ten (10) years beginning on the date hereof (“Commencement Date”) and terminating on the twentieth anniversary of the Commencement Date (the “Initial Term”). This Agreement will automatically renew for two (2) additional terms (each a “Renewal Term” and together with the Initial Term the “Term”) of ten (10) years each, unless Licensee provides notice to Owner of its intention not to renew not less than ninety (90) days prior to the expiration of the Initial Term or any Renewal Term.

 

3.                                      License Fee. The license fee shall be Ten Dollars ($10) per annum, payable in advance in a lump sum, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged by Owner.

 

4.                                      Title and Quiet Possession. Owner represents and agrees (a) that it is in possession of the Site as fee owner; (b) that it has the right to enter into this Agreement; (c) that the person signing this Agreement has the authority to sign; and (e) that Licensee is entitled to the quiet possession of the Site subject to zoning and other requirements imposed by governmental authorities, any easements, restrictions, or encumbrances of record throughout the Term. This Agreement shall be subordinate to any mortgage or deed of trust now of record against the Site; but, solely with respect to any mortgage or deed of trust granted by Owner, only if the holder of

 


 

any mortgage or deed of trust agrees not to disturb Licensee’s peaceable enjoyment of the Site upon any foreclosure or other proceeding by such party pursuant to a customary subordination, nondisturbance and attornment agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Licensee.

 

5.                                      Assignment/Subletting. Licensee may not assign or transfer this Agreement without the prior written consent of Owner, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned. However, Licensee may assign without the Owner’s prior written consent to any party acquiring the broadcast facilities and FCC license operated by Licensee at the Site. In the event that Owner transfers the Site or any interest in the Site, it shall require the transferee of the Site to assume and agree to perform this Agreement.

 

6.                                      Access and Security. Licensee will have unrestricted access twenty-four (24) hours a day seven (7) days a week to the Site, the Shelter, and the Tower.

 

7.                                      Notices. All notices must be in writing and are effective when deposited in the U.S. mail, certified and postage prepaid, or when sent via overnight delivery, to the address set forth below, or as otherwise provided by law.

 

Owner:                                                                                                         WLIB Tower LLC
c/o EMMIS Communications Corporation
One EMMIS Plaza
40 Monument Circle, Suite 700
Indianapolis, IN 46204
Attention: J. Scott Enright, General Counsel
Facsimile: (317) 684-5583

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Edinger Associates PLLC
1725 I Street, NW, Suite 300
Washington, DC 20006
Attention: Brook Edinger
Facsimile: (202) 747-1691

 

Licensee:                                                                                             MediaCo Holding Inc.
C/O SG Broadcasting LLC
767 Fifth Ave, 12th Floor
New York, NY 10153
Attention: Gail Steiner, General Counsel
Facsimile:

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP
1701 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA 19103

Attention: Justin W. Chairman
Facsimile: (215) 963-5001

 

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8.                                      Installation and Improvements. Owner and Licensee acknowledge that the Equipment was previously installed at the Site and on the Tower prior to the date hereof. Prior to installing any additional Equipment at the Site or making any changes, modifications or alterations to such Equipment, Licensee, at its expense, will obtain all required approvals and will submit to Owner plans, specifications and proposed dates of the planned installation or other activity. All installation of or other work on the Equipment on the Tower will be at Licensee’s sole expense and performed by contractors selected by Licensee. Upon termination or expiration of this Agreement, Licensee shall remove its Equipment and improvements and will restore the Site to the condition existing on the Commencement Date, except for ordinary wear and tear; provided, however, that Owner may require Licensee to leave in place any Equipment to the extent the removal of such Equipment would interfere with the broadcast operations of WLIB-AM.

 

9.                                      Compliance with Laws. Owner accepts responsibility for, and will ensure, the Tower’s and Site’s compliance with all laws, rules and regulations applicable to the Tower or the Site, including tower or building marking, fencing, painting, and lighting regulations promulgated by the Federal Aviation Administration “FAA” or the Federal Communications Commission “FCC,” as applicable. Owner represents and warrants that the Site complies with all applicable tower or building marking or lighting regulations promulgated by the FAA or the FCC, which Owner shall maintain in compliance with applicable law and regulations in all material respects.

 

10.                               Insurance. Licensee will procure and maintain a public liability policy, with limits of not less than $[***] for bodily injury, $[***] for property damage, $[***] aggregate, with a certificate of insurance to be furnished to Owner within [***] of request and prior to performing any work. Should policies be cancelled before the expiration date listed on certificates provided, Licensee agrees to provide [***] written notification of said cancellation. Owner shall carry public liability insurance covering the Tower and the Site. Owner shall maintain the following insurance coverage: (i) Statutory Workers’ Compensation including $[***] Employers’ Liability; (ii) Commercial General Liability including personal injury with limits not less than $[***] per occurrence; (iii) Automobile Liability with limits not less than $[***] per occurrence; and (iv) Fire and extended coverage insurance on the Tower and the Site. All policies required to be provided pursuant to this paragraph shall contain a waiver of subrogation in favor of Licensee. Owner shall provide certificates evidencing said coverage to Licensee upon request. Owner shall provide a declaration of said policies to Licensee upon request.

 

11.                               Interference; Licensee is First in Time.

 

(a)                                 As Licensee’s Equipment was installed on the Tower and at the Site prior to the installation of any other existing Licensee’s equipment, Licensee’s equipment shall be considered “first in time” and Licensee’s right to use the Site in accordance with past practice in all material respects shall be superior to the right to use the Site of every other current and future user of the Site, subject, however, to the existence of provisions in tower space agreements of other licensees on the tower as of the date of this Agreement permitting Owner to enforce Licensee’s rights under this sentence. Owner shall cause all future users on the Tower (and all existing licensees on the Tower unless required otherwise by an existing licensee or lease) not to cause, by their transmitters or other activities, including the addition of any equipment at a future date, interference to Licensee or other licensees at the Site or on the Tower.

 

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(b)                                 Owner agrees that neither Owner nor other existing users of the Site other than Licensee as of the date hereof (unless directly permitted by such other users’ current lease or license) shall permit their equipment to interfere with Licensee’s transmissions or reception in accordance with Licensee’s FCC licenses. In the event that Licensee experiences RF interference caused by any other Licensee at the Tower, Licensee shall notify Owner in writing of such interference (the “Interference Notice”) and Owner shall, as soon as the applicable lease or license for such licensee permits, cause the party causing such interference to reduce power and/or cease operations in order to correct and eliminate such interference. In the event Owner is notified of any interference experienced by Licensee, Owner shall cause the entity responsible for the interference to perform (or cause to be performed) whatever actions are commercially reasonable and necessary at no cost or expense to Licensee to eliminate such interference within 24 hours following receipt of notice of such interference. Owner agrees that any future licenses, leases or other agreements with third parties for a transmission at the Tower, or at any other portion of the Site from which transmissions may cause interference to Licensee’s use of the Tower, will contain provisions that similarly require such users to correct or eliminate interference with Licensee’s operation of its Equipment within 24 hours following receipt of a notice of such interference.

 

(c)                                  Without limiting Owner’s obligations hereunder, Owner will require non-interference language in all future lease, license, or similar agreements related to the Site sufficient to permit Owner to perform its obligations hereunder, and will fully enforce such language.

 

12.                               Utilities. Landlord will supply, without charge, all utilities used by Licensee at the Site. To the extent not already included in Licensee’s Equipment, Licensee may bring a temporary generator or other alternate source of power to the Site during any prolonged utility outage.

 

13.                               Termination by Licensee. Licensee may terminate this Agreement at any time by notice to Owner without further liability. Any such termination by Licensee shall not relieve Owner of liability for any breach or default hereunder.

 

14.                               Default. If either party is in default under this Agreement for a period of [***] following receipt of notice from the non-defaulting party, then the non-defaulting party may pursue any remedies available to it against the defaulting party under this Agreement and applicable law, including, but not limited to, the right to terminate this Agreement.

 

15.                               Taxes. Licensee shall pay all taxes, including, without limitation, sales, use and excise taxes, and all fees, assessments and any other cost or expense now or hereafter imposed by any government authority in connection with Licensee’s Equipment or Licensee’s use of the Site. Owner shall pay all real estate taxes levied on the Site and all taxes on the Tower and on any equipment located at the Site (other than Licensee’s).

 

16.                               Indemnity. Owner and Licensee each indemnifies the other against and holds the other harmless from any and all costs (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs) and claims of liability or loss which arise out of a breach or default by it of any provision of this Agreement which remains uncured after the expiration of the applicable cure periods under this Agreement and the use and/or occupancy of the Site by the indemnifying party. This indemnity does not apply to any claims arising from the gross negligence or intentional misconduct of the indemnified party.

 

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17.                               Hazardous Substances. Licensee or Owner will not introduce or use, or permit any other party to introduce or use, any hazardous substance on the Site in violation of any applicable law, or permit any discharge or release of such substance on the Site, it being understood that Licensee may have fuel, oil, cleaning and maintenance supplies, and other similar items stored at the Site in compliance with applicable law in connection with any gensets or other ordinary course operations of Licensee at the Site.

 

18.                               RF Exposure; Scheduled Maintenance. Licensee agrees to reduce power or suspend operation of its Equipment if necessary and upon reasonable notice from Owner to prevent exposure of workers or the public to RF radiation in excess of the then-existing regulatory standards, provided that such reductions in power or suspension of operations shall not exceed two (2) hours in any one calendar month period, unless a reasonable amount of additional time is required under the circumstances, and shall be scheduled, if at all possible, between the hours of midnight and 5am local time. Owner agrees for itself and to direct other Licensees at the Tower to reduce power or suspend operation of their equipment if necessary and upon reasonable notice from Licensee to prevent exposure of workers or the public to RF radiation in excess of the then-existing regulatory standards, provided that such reductions in power or suspension of operations shall not exceed two (2) hours in any one calendar month period, unless a reasonable amount of additional time is required under the circumstances, and shall be scheduled, if at all possible, between the hours of midnight and 5am local time. Without limiting the foregoing for RF radiation and with respect to scheduled maintenance, Owner agrees to provide Licensee with at least ten (10) business days’ notice for maintenance on the Tower or surrounding property that will require Licensee to reduce power or suspend operations of its Equipment (except with respect to the requirements set forth above in this Section, a force majeure or other emergency). Owner agrees that it shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to schedule such maintenance either on weekends (for no more than 8 consecutive hours) or on weekday evening/overnight between 8:00 p.m. local time and 5:00 a.m. local time.

 

19.                               Miscellaneous. (a) This Agreement applies to and binds the heirs, successors, executors, administrators and assigns of the parties to this Agreement; (b) this Agreement is governed by the laws of the State in which the Site is located; (c) if requested by Licensee, Owner agrees to promptly execute and deliver to Licensee a recordable Memorandum of this Agreement in the form of Exhibit C; (d) this Agreement (including the Exhibits) constitutes the entire Agreement between the parties and supersedes all prior written and verbal agreements, representations, promises or understandings between the parties relating to the subject matter hereof. Any amendments to this Agreement must be in writing and executed by both parties; (e) if any provision of this Agreement is invalid or unenforceable with respect to any party, the remainder of this Agreement or the application of such provision to persons other than those as to whom it is held invalid or unenforceable, will not be affected and each provision of this Agreement will be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law; (f) the prevailing party in any action or proceeding in court or mutually agreed upon arbitration proceeding to enforce the terms of this Agreement is entitled to receive its reasonable attorneys’ fees and other reasonable enforcement costs and expenses from the non-prevailing party; and (g) failure or delay on the part of Licensee or Owner to exercise any right, power, or privilege hereunder will not operate as a

 

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waiver thereof; waiver of a breach of any provision hereof under any circumstances will not constitute a waiver of any subsequent breach of the provision, or of a breach of any other provision of this Agreement.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

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SIGNATURE PAGE TO TOWER SPACE AGREEMENT

 

OWNER:

WLIB TOWER LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

 

 

 

 

 

 

LICENSEE:

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name:

J. Scott Enright

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

 




Exhibit 10.8

 

THIS NOTE IS SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF A CONTRIBUTION AND DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT, DATED THE DATE HEREOF, BY AND AMONG, MEDIACO HOLDING INC., THE HOLDER (AS DEFINED BELOW) AND THE OTHER PARTIES IDENTIFIED THEREIN. THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY COMPARABLE STATE SECURITIES LAW. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR ANY PORTION HEREOF OR INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF UNLESS THE SAME IS REGISTERED UNDER SAID ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR UNLESS AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION IS AVAILABLE AND THE COMPANY HAS RECEIVED EVIDENCE OF SUCH EXEMPTION REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY. THIS INSTRUMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS EVIDENCED HEREBY ARE SUBORDINATE IN THE MANNER AND TO THE EXTENT SET FORTH IN THAT CERTAIN SELLER NOTE SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT (AS AMENDED, MODIFIED, RESTATED OR REPLACED FROM TIME TO TIME, THE “SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT”), DATED AS OF NOVEMBER 25, 2019 BETWEEN EMMIS COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND GACP FINANCE CO., LLC, IN ITS CAPACITY AS AGENT.  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY CONTRARY STATEMENT CONTAINED IN THE WITHIN INSTRUMENT, NO PAYMENT ON ACCOUNT OF THE PRINCIPAL THEREOF OR INTEREST THEREON SHALL BECOME DUE OR PAYABLE EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE EXPRESS TERMS OF THE SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT.

 

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.

 

UNSECURED CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE

 

November 25, 2019

$5,000,000.00

 

MediaCo Holding Inc., an Indiana corporation (the “Company”), hereby promises to pay to Emmis Communications Corporation (the “Holder”), the principal amount of $5,000,000.00, together with interest thereon calculated from the date hereof in accordance with the provisions of this Unsecured Promissory Note (as amended, amended and restated, modified or supplemented, this “Note”).

 

This Note was issued pursuant to that certain Contribution and Distribution Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as amended, amended and restated, modified or supplemented, the “Contribution Agreement”), by and among the Company, the Holder and the other parties identified therein. This Note is the “Seller Note” as defined in the Contribution Agreement.  All provisions of the Contribution Agreement are hereby incorporated herein by reference.  Except as defined in Section [7] hereof or unless otherwise indicated herein, capitalized terms used in this Note have the same meanings set forth in the Contribution Agreement.

 

1.                                      Interest.

 

(a)                                 Accrual; Payment.  Subject to Section 4(b)(ii) below, interest shall accrue on the principal sums outstanding at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate, plus, (i) if the Company pays such interest in kind, 1.00% and, (ii) without regard to whether or not the Company pays such interest in kind (and in addition to any increase pursuant to clause (i) of this sentence), an increase of 1.00% following the second anniversary of the date hereof and additional increases of 1.00% following each anniversary of the date of this Note thereafter (the “Applicable Interest”).  The Applicable Interest shall become due and payable in accordance with Section 2.  Any accrued interest which for any reason has not theretofore been paid shall be paid in full on the Maturity Date.

 

(b)                                 Offset.  This Note and all amounts payable hereunder (including principal and interest) are subject to a right of offset with respect to amounts owed to the Company under the Contribution Agreement,

 


 

which right of offset may be exercised solely to the extent provided in Section 8.1 of the Contribution Agreement (and subject to the limitations therein).

 

2.                                      Payment of Principal and Interest on Note.

 

(a)                                 Scheduled Payments.  The Company shall pay the Applicable Interest in cash or in kind annually on the date of this Note; provided that the Applicable Interest paid in kind shall be added to the principal amount of this Note on such payment date.  The Company shall pay the entire principal amount of this Note, together with all accrued interest thereon, on the Maturity Date or such earlier date as required by the terms hereof.

 

(b)                                 Optional Prepayments.  The Company may, at any time and from time to time, no later than five (5) days after providing notice thereof to the Holder, without premium or penalty, prepay all or any portion of the outstanding principal amount of, or interest on, this Note; provided that such prepayment is not prohibited by Section 3 hereof or any applicable subordination agreement executed by the Holder. In connection with each prepayment of principal hereunder, the Company shall also pay all then accrued and unpaid interest hereunder, subject to Section 1(b) above.

 

(c)                                  Mandatory Prepayments.  Upon the first to occur of (i) a Sale of the Company or (ii) a Change of Control, the Company shall pay the outstanding principal amount of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount being repaid.

 

(d)                                 Application of Payments.  Payments under this Note shall be applied (i) first, to the payment of then accrued interest hereunder until all such interest is paid and (ii) second, to the repayment of the principal outstanding hereunder.

 

3.                                      Subordination.  If at any time a Senior Lender requires this Note to be subordinated to such Senior Lender’s Company Senior Debt, Holder hereby agrees to subordinate this Note to such Senior Lender’s Company Senior Debt upon commercially reasonable terms and conditions and execute all documents, including any amendments to this Note, requested by such Senior Lender to evidence such subordination.  Such subordination agreement shall permit payments pursuant to Section 1 hereof.

 

4.                                      Events of Default.

 

(a)                                 Definition.  For purposes of this Note, an “Event of Default” shall be deemed to have occurred if:

 

(i)                                     subject to any applicable subordination agreement executed by the Holder and the Company Senior Debt, the Company fails to pay the full principal amount of this Note together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon on the date the same becomes due and payable hereunder, and such failure to pay is not cured within fifteen (15) days after the occurrence thereof;

 

(ii)                                  the Company fails to comply with any other provision of this Note and such failure is not cured within thirty (30) days after the occurrence thereof; or

 

(iii)                               an Insolvency Event occurs.

 

The foregoing shall constitute Events of Default whatever the reason or cause for any such Event of Default and whether it is voluntary or involuntary or is effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court of competent jurisdiction or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body having jurisdiction therein.

 

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(b)                                 Consequences of Events of Default.

 

(i)                                     Subject to Section 3 above, any applicable subordination agreement executed by the Holder, and the Company Senior Debt, if an Event of Default other than of the type described in Section 4(a)(ii) has occurred, the Holder may declare the aggregate principal amount of this Note (together with all accrued interest thereon and all other amounts due and payable with respect thereto, including without limitation all interest accrued pursuant to Section 4(b)(ii), below) to be immediately due and payable and the Company shall immediately thereafter pay to the Holder all amounts due and payable with respect to this Note.

 

(ii)                                  Upon and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Applicable Interest shall be equal to the Base Rate plus four percentage points (4.0%).

 

(iii)                               Subject to Section 3 above, any applicable subordination agreement executed by the Holder, and the Company Senior Debt, the Holder shall also have any other rights which the Holder may have pursuant to applicable law.

 

5.                                      Covenants. While any amount is outstanding under this Note, the Company shall not (and shall not permit), without the prior written consent of Holders, directly or indirectly to do the following: pay any management or similar fees to the SG Affiliates.

 

6.                                      Conversion.

 

(a)                                 Optional Conversion. On or after the date that is six (6) months after the date hereof, all or a portion of the outstanding principal and any accrued but unpaid interest hereunder (the “Conversion Amount”) shall be convertible, at the option of the Holder upon notice to the Company, into shares of the Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Class A Stock”), of the Company, at a conversion price equal to the 30-Day VWAP of the Class A Stock determined as of the Conversion Date.  The “Conversion Date” shall be the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date on which the Holder gives notice of such conversion.

 

(b)                                 Conversion Procedure; Effect of Conversion.  If this Note is to be converted pursuant to Section 5(a), the Holder shall surrender this Note (or a notice to the effect that the original Note has been lost, stolen or destroyed and an agreement acceptable to the Company whereby the Holder agrees to indemnify the Company from any loss incurred by it in connection with this Note) for cancellation.  Upon conversion of this Note in part, the Company shall reissue the Holder a replacement note in an amount equal to the aggregate of the outstanding amount and accrued but unpaid interest not included in the Conversion Amount.  Upon conversion of this Note in full and the payment of the amounts specified in this section, the Company shall be forever released from all of its obligations and liabilities under this Note, and this Note shall be deemed of no further force or effect, whether or not the original of this Note has been delivered to the Company for cancellation.

 

7.                                      Definitions.  For purposes of this Note, the following capitalized terms have the following meaning.

 

30-Day VWAP” means the price equal to the average of the volume-weighted average prices of the Class A Stock on the Trading Market for the last thirty (30) Trading Days prior to the date of determination; provided, that if there is no Trading Market for any such day, then the price used for such day shall be the average of the highest closing bid price and the lowest closing ask price of any of the market makers for such security as reported in the OTCQX, OTCQB, Pink or Grey markets (in that order) operated by OTCMarkets.

 

Base Rate” means the interest rate on the Company Senior Debt, or if no Company Senior Debt is outstanding, 6.00%.

 

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized or required to close under the laws of, or are in fact closed in the State of New York.

 

Capital Stock” means any and all shares, interests, participations, units or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, membership interests in a limited liability company, partnership interests of a limited partnership, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person, and in each case any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase, and all conversion or exchange rights, voting rights, calls or rights of any character with respect to, any of the foregoing.

 

Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:

 

(a)                         the SG Affiliates (taken as a whole) at any time ceasing (i) to own and control, directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, on a fully diluted basis, at least 51.0% on a fully diluted basis of the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company or (ii) to have or exercise the power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managing body of the Company;

 

(b)                         any “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) becoming the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of a greater amount of Voting Stock of the Company than is owned and controlled, directly or indirectly, by the SG Affiliates (taken as a whole);

 

(c)                          the completion of a sale of any Capital Stock of the Company pursuant to a registration statement which has become effective under the Securities Act; or

 

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(d)                         a “change of control” (or any comparable term or provision) (i) as defined in any Company Senior Debt document, or any term of similar effect under any document executed in connection with any other Company Senior Debt document or (ii) under or with respect to any documents or agreements governing the Capital Stock of the Company.

 

Company Senior Debt” means all principal of, premium (if any), interest (including, without limitation, interest accruing or that would have accrued but for the filing of a bankruptcy, reorganization or other insolvency proceeding whether or not such interest constitutes an allowable claim in such proceeding) on, and any and all other fees, expense reimbursement obligations, and other amounts due pursuant to the terms of all agreements, documents and instruments providing for, creating, securing or evidencing or otherwise entered into in connection with (i) indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company (including, without limitation, guarantees and other contingent obligations with respect to indebtedness for borrowed money of its Subsidiaries) of the type typically held by commercial banks, investment banks, insurance companies and other recognized lending institutions, entities and funds or subsidiaries thereof, whether now outstanding or hereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed which is not by its terms on parity with or subordinated to the Company’s obligations under this Note, (ii) obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, or upon which interest payments are customarily made, of the type typically held by commercial banks, investment banks, insurance companies and other recognized lending institutions, entities and funds or subsidiaries thereof, whether now outstanding or hereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed which is not by its terms on parity with or subordinated to the Company’s obligations under this Note, or (iii) capital leases and similar types of financing, together with renewals, extensions, refundings, refinancings, deferrals, restructurings, amendments and modifications of the items described in (i), (ii), or (iii) above; provided that Company Senior Debt shall not include any of the foregoing to the extent owing to an Affiliate of the Company.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Insolvency Event” means the occurrence of any of the following: (i) the Company makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (ii) an order, judgment or decree is entered adjudicating the Company bankrupt or insolvent; (iii) any order for relief with respect to the Company is entered under any applicable bankruptcy law; (iv) the Company petitions or applies to any tribunal for the appointment of a custodian, trustee, receiver or liquidator of the Company or of any substantial part of the assets of the Company, or commences any proceeding relating to the Company under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation law of any jurisdiction; or (v) any such petition or application is filed, or any such proceeding is commenced, against the Company and not dismissed or stayed within 60 days.

 

Maturity Date” means the fifth (5th) anniversary of the date hereof.

 

SG Affiliates

 

Person” means an individual, a partnership, a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a trust (including any beneficiary thereof), a joint venture, an unincorporated organization or a governmental entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

Sale of the Company” means the sale of the Company to a third party or group of third parties pursuant to which such party or parties acquire all or substantially all of the assets or business of the Company on a consolidated basis.

 

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Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Senior Lender” means any holders of Company Senior Debt.

 

SG Affiliates” means Standard General, L.P. and the funds for which is serves as an investment advisor and their respective Affiliates.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity of which (i) if a corporation, a majority of the total voting power of shares of stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof, or (ii) if a limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity, a majority of the partnership or other similar ownership interest thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof.  For purposes hereof, a Person or Persons shall be deemed to have a majority ownership interest in a limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity if such Person or Persons shall be allocated a majority of limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity gains or losses or shall be or control any managing director or general partner of such limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity.

 

Trading Day” means (a) any day on which the Class A Stock is listed or quoted and traded on its Trading Market or (b) if the Class A Stock is not then listed or quoted and traded on any Trading Market, then a day on which trading occurs on the Nasdaq Global Select Market (or any successor thereto).

 

Trading Market” means the following market(s) or exchange(s) on which the Class A Stock is primarily listed or quoted for trading on the date in question (as applicable): the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the NYSE American or the New York Stock Exchange (or any successors to any of the foregoing).

 

Voting Stock” means, with respect to any Person, shares of such Person’s Capital Stock having the right to vote for the election of directors (or Persons acting in a comparable capacity) of such Person under ordinary circumstances.

 

8.                                      Amendment and Waiver.  Subject to any applicable subordination agreement, this Note may be amended only with the written consent of the Company and the Holder.

 

9.                                      Assignment and Transfer.  Except as set forth below, the Holder shall not sell, assign, transfer, pledge, hypothecate, mortgage, or otherwise encumber this Note; provided, however, that the Holder may assign or transfer all or any portion of this Note with the prior written consent of the Company, in its sole discretion (provided that any such assignee agrees to be bound by and subject to the terms and conditions of this Note and any applicable subordination agreement executed by the Holder). The Company shall not assign its interest in this Note, either voluntarily or by operation of law, without the prior written consent of the Holder; provided, that the Company shall be permitted to assign this Note to any Affiliate of equivalent or greater net worth as the Company at the time of such assignment.

 

10.                               Cancellation.  After all principal and then accrued interest at any time owed on this Note has been paid in full, this Note shall be surrendered to the Company for cancellation and shall not be reissued.

 

11.                               Payments.  All payments to be made to the Holder shall be made in U.S. Dollars by check or wire transfer of immediately available funds.

 

12.                               Place of Payment.  Payments of principal and interest shall be delivered to the Holder at such address as is specified by timely prior written notice by the Holder.

 

13.                               Governing Law.  All questions concerning the construction, validity, and interpretation of this Note will be governed by and construed in accordance with the domestic laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflicts of laws provision or rule (whether of the State of

 

5


 

New York or any other jurisdiction) that would compel the application of the substantive laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of New York.

 

14.                               Business Days.  If any payment is due, or any time period for giving notice or taking action expires, on a day which is not a Business Day, the payment shall be due and payable on, and the time period shall automatically be extended to, the next day Business Day, and interest shall continue to accrue at the required rate hereunder until any such payment is made.

 

15.                               Notice.  The notice provisions set forth in Section 13.2 of the Contribution Agreement are incorporated by reference in this Note and made a part hereof as if they were set forth herein.

 

16.                               Acknowledgement. The Holder (a) is, by reason of its and its advisors’ business and financial experience, capable of evaluating the merits and risks of this Note and making an informed investment decision with respect hereto and with respect to the Company’s ability to repay the Note, in each case without reliance upon any Affiliate of the Company, (b) has had full access to such other information (including the opportunity to ask questions and receive answers) concerning the Company as the Holder has deemed appropriate, and has made its own investigation, without reliance upon the Company (other than as set forth in the Contribution Agreement and the documents referred to therein) or any of its Affiliates, into the business, prospects, operations, property, financial, and other condition and creditworthiness of the Company, and (c) is able to bear the economic and financial risk of the Note.

 

17.                               Usury Laws.  It is the intention of the Company and the Holder to conform strictly to all applicable usury laws now or hereafter in force, and any interest payable under this Note shall be subject to reduction to the amount not in excess of the maximum legal amount allowed under the applicable usury laws as now or hereafter construed by the courts having jurisdiction over such matters. The aggregate of all interest (whether designated as interest, service charges, points, or otherwise) contracted for, chargeable, or receivable under this Note shall under no circumstances exceed the maximum legal rate upon the unpaid principal balance of this Note remaining unpaid from time to time.  If such interest does exceed the maximum legal rate, it shall be deemed a mistake and such excess shall be canceled automatically and, if theretofore paid, rebated to the Company or credited on the principal amount of this Note, or if this Note has been repaid, then such excess shall be rebated to the Company.

 

18.                               Waiver of Jury Trial.  TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH OF THE PARTIES TO THIS NOTE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS NOTE OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Company and the Holder has executed and delivered this Unsecured Promissory Note on the date first above written.

 

 

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.

 

 

 

By:

/s/  J. Scott Enright

 

Name: J. Scott Enright

 

Title: Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

 

 

 

 

ACCEPTED AND AGREED:

 

 

 

EMMIS COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name: J. Scott Enright

 

Title: Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

 

 

[Signature Page to Unsecured Promissory Note]

 




Exhibit 10.9

 

THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY COMPARABLE STATE SECURITIES LAW. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR ANY PORTION HEREOF OR INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF UNLESS THE SAME IS REGISTERED UNDER SAID ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR UNLESS AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION IS AVAILABLE AND THE COMPANY HAS RECEIVED EVIDENCE OF SUCH EXEMPTION REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY. THIS INSTRUMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS EVIDENCED HEREBY ARE SUBORDINATE IN THE MANNER AND TO THE EXTENT SET FORTH IN THAT CERTAIN SHAREHOLDER NOTE SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT (AS AMENDED, MODIFIED, RESTATED OR REPLACED FROM TIME TO TIME, THE “SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT”), DATED AS OF NOVEMBER 25, 2019 BETWEEN SG BROADCASTING LLC AND GACP FINANCE CO., LLC, IN ITS CAPACITY AS AGENT.  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY CONTRARY STATEMENT CONTAINED IN THE WITHIN INSTRUMENT, NO PAYMENT ON ACCOUNT OF THE PRINCIPAL THEREOF OR INTEREST THEREON SHALL BECOME DUE OR PAYABLE EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE EXPRESS TERMS OF THE SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT.

 

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.

 

UNSECURED CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE

 

November 25, 2019

 

$6,250,000.00

 

MediaCo Holding Inc., an Indiana corporation (the “Company”), hereby promises to pay to SG Broadcasting LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Holder”), the principal amount of $6,250,000.00, together with interest thereon calculated from the date hereof in accordance with the provisions of this Unsecured Promissory Note (as amended, amended and restated, modified or supplemented, this “Note”).

 

This Note was issued in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by that certain Contribution and Distribution Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2019 (as amended, amended and restated, modified or supplemented, the “Contribution Agreement”), by and among Emmis Communications Corporation, an Indiana corporation, the Holder and the other parties identified therein. Except as defined in Section 6 hereof or unless otherwise indicated herein, capitalized terms used in this Note have the same meanings set forth in the Contribution Agreement.

 

1.                                      Interest Accrual and Payment.  Subject to Section 4(b)(ii) below, interest shall accrue on the principal sums outstanding at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate, plus an increase of 1.00% following the second anniversary of the date hereof and additional increases of 1.00% following each anniversary of the date of this Note thereafter (the “Applicable Interest”).  The Applicable Interest shall become due and payable in accordance with Section 2.  Any accrued interest which for any reason has not theretofore been paid shall be paid in full on the Maturity Date.

 

2.                                      Payment of Principal and Interest on Note.

 

(a)                                 Scheduled Payments.  The Company shall pay the Applicable Interest solely in kind annually on the date of this Note, with such interest shall be added to the principal amount of this Note on such payment date.  The Company shall pay the entire principal amount of this Note, together with all accrued interest thereon, on the Maturity Date or such earlier date as required by the terms hereof.

 

(b)                                 Optional Prepayments.  The Company may, at any time and from time to time, no later than five (5) days after providing notice thereof to the Holder, without premium or penalty, prepay all or any portion of the outstanding principal amount of, or interest on, this Note; provided that such prepayment is not prohibited by Section 3 hereof or any applicable subordination agreement executed by the Holder. In connection with each prepayment of principal hereunder, the Company shall also pay all then accrued and unpaid interest hereunder.

 


 

(c)                                  Mandatory Prepayments.  Upon the first to occur of (i) a Sale of the Company or (ii) a Change of Control, the Company shall pay the outstanding principal amount of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount being repaid.

 

(d)                                 Application of Payments.  Payments under this Note shall be applied (i) first, to the payment of then accrued interest hereunder until all such interest is paid and (ii) second, to the repayment of the principal outstanding hereunder.

 

3.                                      Subordination.  If at any time a Senior Lender requires this Note to be subordinated to such Senior Lender’s Company Senior Debt, Holder hereby agrees to subordinate this Note to such Senior Lender’s Company Senior Debt upon commercially reasonable terms and conditions and execute all documents, including any amendments to this Note, requested by such Senior Lender to evidence such subordination.  Such subordination agreement shall permit payments pursuant to Section 1 hereof.

 

4.                                      Events of Default.

 

(a)                                 Definition.  For purposes of this Note, an “Event of Default” shall be deemed to have occurred if:

 

(i)                                     subject to any applicable subordination agreement executed by the Holder and the Company Senior Debt, the Company fails to pay the full principal amount of this Note together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon on the date the same becomes due and payable hereunder, and such failure to pay is not cured within fifteen (15) days after the occurrence thereof;

 

(ii)                                  the Company fails to comply with any other provision of this Note and such failure is not cured within thirty (30) days after the occurrence thereof; or

 

(iii)                               an Insolvency Event occurs.

 

The foregoing shall constitute Events of Default whatever the reason or cause for any such Event of Default and whether it is voluntary or involuntary or is effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court of competent jurisdiction or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body having jurisdiction therein.

 

(b)                                 Consequences of Events of Default.

 

(i)                                     Subject to Section 3 above, any applicable subordination agreement executed by the Holder, and the Company Senior Debt, if an Event of Default other than of the type described in Section 4(a)(ii) has occurred, the Holder may declare the aggregate principal amount of this Note (together with all accrued interest thereon and all other amounts due and payable with respect thereto, including without limitation all interest accrued pursuant to Section 4(b)(ii), below) to be immediately due and payable and the Company shall immediately thereafter pay to the Holder all amounts due and payable with respect to this Note.

 

(ii)                                  Upon and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Applicable Interest shall be equal to the Base Rate plus four percentage points (4.0%).

 

(iii)                               Subject to Section 3 above, any applicable subordination agreement executed by the Holder, and the Company Senior Debt, the Holder shall also have any other rights which the Holder may have pursuant to applicable law.

 

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5.                                      Conversion.

 

(a)                                 Optional Conversion. On or after the date that is six (6) months after the date hereof, all or a portion of the outstanding principal and any accrued but unpaid interest hereunder (the “Conversion Amount”) shall be convertible, at the option of the Holder upon notice to the Company, into shares of the Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Class A Stock”), of the Company, at a conversion price equal to the 30-Day VWAP of the Class A Stock determined as of the Conversion Date.  The “Conversion Date” shall be the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date on which the Holder gives notice of such conversion.

 

(b)                                 Conversion Procedure; Effect of Conversion.  If this Note is to be converted pursuant to Section 5(a), the Holder shall surrender this Note (or a notice to the effect that the original Note has been lost, stolen or destroyed and an agreement acceptable to the Company whereby the Holder agrees to indemnify the Company from any loss incurred by it in connection with this Note) for cancellation.  Upon conversion of this Note in part, the Company shall reissue the Holder a replacement note in an amount equal to the aggregate of the outstanding amount and accrued but unpaid interest not included in the Conversion Amount.  Upon conversion of this Note in full and the payment of the amounts specified in this section, the Company shall be forever released from all of its obligations and liabilities under this Note, and this Note shall be deemed of no further force or effect, whether or not the original of this Note has been delivered to the Company for cancellation.

 

6.                                      Definitions.  For purposes of this Note, the following capitalized terms have the following meaning.

 

30-Day VWAP” means the price equal to the average of the volume-weighted average prices of the Class A Stock on the Trading Market for the last thirty (30) Trading Days prior to the date of determination; provided, that if there is no Trading Market for any such day, then the price used for such day shall be the average of the highest closing bid price and the lowest closing ask price of any of the market makers for such security as reported in the OTCQX, OTCQB, Pink or Grey markets (in that order) operated by OTCMarkets.

 

Base Rate” means the interest rate on the Company Senior Debt, or if no Company Senior Debt is outstanding, 6.00%.

 

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized or required to close under the laws of, or are in fact closed in the State of New York.

 

Capital Stock” means any and all shares, interests, participations, units or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, membership interests in a limited liability company, partnership interests of a limited partnership, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person, and in each case any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase, and all conversion or exchange rights, voting rights, calls or rights of any character with respect to, any of the foregoing.

 

Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:

 

(a)                         the SG Affiliates (taken as a whole) at any time ceasing (i) to own and control, directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, on a fully diluted basis, at least 51.0% on a fully diluted basis of the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company or (ii) to have or exercise the power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managing body of the Company;

 

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(b)                         any “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) becoming the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of a greater amount of Voting Stock of the Company than is owned and controlled, directly or indirectly, by the SG Affiliates (taken as a whole);

 

(c)                          the completion of a sale of any Capital Stock of the Company pursuant to a registration statement which has become effective under the Securities Act; or

 

(d)                         a “change of control” (or any comparable term or provision) (i) as defined in any Company Senior Debt document, or any term of similar effect under any document executed in connection with any other Company Senior Debt document or (ii) under or with respect to any documents or agreements governing the Capital Stock of the Company.

 

Company Senior Debt” means all principal of, premium (if any), interest (including, without limitation, interest accruing or that would have accrued but for the filing of a bankruptcy, reorganization or other insolvency proceeding whether or not such interest constitutes an allowable claim in such proceeding) on, and any and all other fees, expense reimbursement obligations, and other amounts due pursuant to the terms of all agreements, documents and instruments providing for, creating, securing or evidencing or otherwise entered into in connection with (i) indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company (including, without limitation, guarantees and other contingent obligations with respect to indebtedness for borrowed money of its Subsidiaries) of the type typically held by commercial banks, investment banks, insurance companies and other recognized lending institutions, entities and funds or subsidiaries thereof, whether now outstanding or hereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed which is not by its terms on parity with or subordinated to the Company’s obligations under this Note, (ii) obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, or upon which interest payments are customarily made, of the type typically held by commercial banks, investment banks, insurance companies and other recognized lending institutions, entities and funds or subsidiaries thereof, whether now outstanding or hereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed which is not by its terms on parity with or subordinated to the Company’s obligations under this Note, or (iii) capital leases and similar types of financing, together with renewals, extensions, refundings, refinancings, deferrals, restructurings, amendments and modifications of the items described in (i), (ii), or (iii) above; provided that Company Senior Debt shall not include any of the foregoing to the extent owing to an Affiliate of the Company.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Insolvency Event” means the occurrence of any of the following: (i) the Company makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (ii) an order, judgment or decree is entered adjudicating the Company bankrupt or insolvent; (iii) any order for relief with respect to the Company is entered under any applicable bankruptcy law; (iv) the Company petitions or applies to any tribunal for the appointment of a custodian, trustee, receiver or liquidator of the Company or of any substantial part of the assets of the Company, or commences any proceeding relating to the Company under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation law of any jurisdiction; or (v) any such petition or application is filed, or any such proceeding is commenced, against the Company and not dismissed or stayed within 60 days.

 

Maturity Date” means the date that is six (6) months after the fifth (5th) anniversary of the date hereof.

 

Person” means an individual, a partnership, a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a trust (including any beneficiary thereof), a joint venture, an

 

4


 

unincorporated organization or a governmental entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

Sale of the Company” means the sale of the Company to a third party or group of third parties pursuant to which such party or parties acquire all or substantially all of the assets or business of the Company on a consolidated basis.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Senior Lender” means any holders of Company Senior Debt.

 

SG Affiliates” means Standard General, L.P. and the funds for which is serves as an investment advisor and their respective Affiliates.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity of which (i) if a corporation, a majority of the total voting power of shares of stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof, or (ii) if a limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity, a majority of the partnership or other similar ownership interest thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof.  For purposes hereof, a Person or Persons shall be deemed to have a majority ownership interest in a limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity if such Person or Persons shall be allocated a majority of limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity gains or losses or shall be or control any managing director or general partner of such limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity.

 

Trading Day” means (a) any day on which the Class A Stock is listed or quoted and traded on its Trading Market or (b) if the Class A Stock is not then listed or quoted and traded on any Trading Market, then a day on which trading occurs on the Nasdaq Global Select Market (or any successor thereto).

 

Trading Market” means the following market(s) or exchange(s) on which the Class A Stock is primarily listed or quoted for trading on the date in question (as applicable): the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the NYSE American or the New York Stock Exchange (or any successors to any of the foregoing).

 

Voting Stock” means, with respect to any Person, shares of such Person’s Capital Stock having the right to vote for the election of directors (or Persons acting in a comparable capacity) of such Person under ordinary circumstances.

 

7.                                      Amendment and Waiver.  Subject to any applicable subordination agreement, this Note may be amended only with the written consent of the Company and the Holder.

 

8.                                      Assignment and Transfer.  Except as set forth below, the Holder shall not sell, assign, transfer, pledge, hypothecate, mortgage, or otherwise encumber this Note; provided, however, that the Holder may assign or transfer all or any portion of this Note with the prior written consent of the Company, in its sole discretion (provided that any such assignee agrees to be bound by and subject to the terms and conditions of this Note and any applicable subordination agreement executed by the Holder). The Company shall not assign its interest in this Note, either voluntarily or by operation of law, without the prior written consent

 

5


 

of the Holder; provided, that the Company shall be permitted to assign this Note to any Affiliate of equivalent or greater net worth as the Company at the time of such assignment.

 

9.                                      Cancellation.  After all principal and then accrued interest at any time owed on this Note has been paid in full, this Note shall be surrendered to the Company for cancellation and shall not be reissued.

 

10.                               Payments.  All payments to be made to the Holder shall be made in U.S. Dollars by check or wire transfer of immediately available funds.

 

11.                               Place of Payment.  Payments of principal and interest shall be delivered to the Holder at such address as is specified by timely prior written notice by the Holder.

 

12.                               Governing Law.  All questions concerning the construction, validity, and interpretation of this Note will be governed by and construed in accordance with the domestic laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflicts of laws provision or rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdiction) that would compel the application of the substantive laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of New York.

 

13.                               Business Days.  If any payment is due, or any time period for giving notice or taking action expires, on a day which is not a Business Day, the payment shall be due and payable on, and the time period shall automatically be extended to, the next day Business Day, and interest shall continue to accrue at the required rate hereunder until any such payment is made.

 

14.                               Notice.  The notice provisions set forth in Section 13.2 of the Contribution Agreement are incorporated by reference in this Note and made a part hereof as if they were set forth herein.

 

15.                               Acknowledgement. The Holder (a) is, by reason of its and its advisors’ business and financial experience, capable of evaluating the merits and risks of this Note and making an informed investment decision with respect hereto and with respect to the Company’s ability to repay the Note, in each case without reliance upon any Affiliate of the Company, (b) has had full access to such other information (including the opportunity to ask questions and receive answers) concerning the Company as the Holder has deemed appropriate, and has made its own investigation, without reliance upon the Company (other than as set forth in the Contribution Agreement and the documents referred to therein) or any of its Affiliates, into the business, prospects, operations, property, financial, and other condition and creditworthiness of the Company, and (c) is able to bear the economic and financial risk of the Note.

 

16.                               Usury Laws.  It is the intention of the Company and the Holder to conform strictly to all applicable usury laws now or hereafter in force, and any interest payable under this Note shall be subject to reduction to the amount not in excess of the maximum legal amount allowed under the applicable usury laws as now or hereafter construed by the courts having jurisdiction over such matters. The aggregate of all interest (whether designated as interest, service charges, points, or otherwise) contracted for, chargeable, or receivable under this Note shall under no circumstances exceed the maximum legal rate upon the unpaid principal balance of this Note remaining unpaid from time to time.  If such interest does exceed the maximum legal rate, it shall be deemed a mistake and such excess shall be canceled automatically and, if theretofore paid, rebated to the Company or credited on the principal amount of this Note, or if this Note has been repaid, then such excess shall be rebated to the Company.

 

17.                               Waiver of Jury Trial.  TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH OF THE PARTIES TO THIS NOTE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS NOTE OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

 

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7


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Company and the Holder has executed and delivered this Unsecured Promissory Note on the date first above written.

 

 

MEDIACO HOLDING INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Scott Enright

 

Name: J. Scott Enright

 

Title: Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

 

 

ACCEPTED AND AGREED:

 

 

 

SG BROADCASTING LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Soohyung Kim

 

 

Name: Soohyung Kim

 

Title: Managing Member

 

 

[Signature Page to Unsecured Promissory Note]