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Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
File No. 333-238023

The information in this preliminary prospectus supplement is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are not an offer to sell these securities, and we are not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

Subject to Completion
Preliminary Prospectus Supplement dated May 6, 2020

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

(To prospectus dated May 6, 2020)

Wintrust Financial Corporation

Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/1,000th Interest in a Share of
% Fixed-Rate Reset Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E



We are offering to sell                depositary shares, each representing a 1/1,000th ownership interest in a share of        % Fixed-Rate Reset Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E, with a liquidation preference of $25,000 per share (equivalent to $25.00 per depositary share) of Wintrust Financial Corporation, which we refer to as the Preferred Stock. The depositary shares are represented by depositary receipts. As a holder of depositary shares, you will be entitled to all proportional rights and preferences of the Preferred Stock (including dividend, voting, redemption and liquidation rights). You must exercise such rights through the depositary.

Dividends on the Preferred Stock will be payable when, as and if declared by our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of the board and to the extent that we have lawfully available funds to pay dividends. Dividends will accrue and be payable quarterly, in arrears, (i) from and including the original issuance date to, but excluding, July 15, 2025, at a rate equal to         % per annum, on January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on October 15, 2020, and (ii) from and including July 15, 2025, during each reset period, at a rate per annum equal to the five-year treasury rate as of the most recent reset dividend determination date (as described elsewhere in this prospectus supplement) plus        %, on January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on July 15, 2025, except in each case where such day is not a business day.

Dividends on the Preferred Stock will not be cumulative. If for any reason our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of the board does not declare a dividend on the Preferred Stock in respect of a dividend period (as defined herein), then no dividend will be deemed to have accrued for such dividend period or be payable, and we will have no obligation to pay any dividend for such dividend period to the holder of the Preferred Stock, including the depositary, and no related distribution will be made on the depositary shares, whether or not our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of the board declares a dividend on the Preferred Stock for any future dividend period. Dividends on the Preferred Stock will not be declared, paid or set aside for payment to the extent such act would cause us to fail to comply with applicable laws and regulations, including applicable capital adequacy guidelines.

We may, at our option, redeem the Preferred Stock, (i) in whole or in part, from time to time, on any reset date on or after July 15, 2025, or (ii) in whole but not in part, at any time within 90 days following a "regulatory capital treatment event" (as defined herein), in each case at a redemption price equal to $25,000 per share of Preferred Stock (equivalent to $25.00 per depositary share), plus any declared and unpaid dividends, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends to, but excluding, the redemption date. If we redeem the Preferred Stock, the depositary will redeem a proportionate number of depositary shares. Neither the holders of the Preferred Stock nor holders of depositary shares will have the right to require redemption or repurchase of the Preferred Stock.

The Preferred Stock will not have any voting rights, except as set forth under "Description of Preferred Stock — Voting Rights" on page S-32. A holder of depositary shares will be entitled to direct the depositary to vote in such circumstances. See "Description of Depositary Shares — Voting the Preferred Stock" on page S-38.

Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the depositary shares. We intend to apply to list the depositary shares on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "WTFCE." If the application is approved, we expect trading of the depositary shares on the NASDAQ Global Select Market to begin within the 30-day period after the initial delivery of the depositary shares.

 
  Per depositary share   Total  

Public offering price(1)

  $            $           

Underwriting discounts and commissions

  $     $    

Proceeds, before expenses, to us

  $     $    

(1)
Plus accrued dividends, if any, from            , 2020 to the original issuance date.

Investing in the depositary shares involves risks. See "Risk Factors" beginning on page S-14 and "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, as supplemented by "Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020, for a discussion of certain risks that you should consider in connection with an investment in the depositary shares.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The depositary shares are not savings accounts, deposits or other obligations of any of our bank or non-bank subsidiaries and are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any other government agency.

We have granted the underwriters an option, exercisable within 30 days from the date of this prospectus supplement, to purchase up to an additional                depositary shares at the public offering price less the applicable underwriting discount, solely to cover overallotments, if any.

The underwriters expect to deliver the depositary shares in book-entry form only, through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") for the accounts of its participants, including Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear System ("Euroclear") and Clearstream Banking, société anonyme ("Clearstream"), on or about                , 2020, which is the seventh business day after the date hereof.



Joint Book-Running Managers

RBC CAPITAL MARKETS   WELLS FARGO SECURITIES

Joint Lead Manager

RAYMOND JAMES

Co-Manager

INCAPITAL



   

The date of this prospectus supplement is                , 2020.


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Prospectus Supplement

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

  S-ii

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 
S-iii

SPECIAL NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 
S-v

SUMMARY

 
S-1

RISK FACTORS

 
S-14

USE OF PROCEEDS

 
S-22

CAPITALIZATION

 
S-23

CERTAIN REGULATORY CONSIDERATIONS

 
S-24

DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED STOCK

 
S-25

DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES

 
S-37

BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM

 
S-40

CERTAIN ERISA CONSIDERATIONS

 
S-43

MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

 
S-46

UNDERWRITING

 
S-53

LEGAL MATTERS

 
S-62

EXPERTS

 
S-62

Prospectus

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

  ii

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 
iii

SPECIAL NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 
v

THE COMPANY

 
1

USE OF PROCEEDS

 
1

GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

 
2

Description of Debt Securities

 
2

Description of Capital Stock

 
13

Description of Stock Purchase Contracts and Stock Purchase Units

 
18

Description of Warrants

 
19

BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM

 
20

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 
23

LEGAL MATTERS

 
25

EXPERTS

 
25

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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

        Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms "Wintrust," "Company," "we," "our" and "us" in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus refer to Wintrust Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries. References to a particular year mean our fiscal year commencing on January 1 and ending on December 31 of that year.

        This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus incorporate by reference important business and financial information about us that is not included in or delivered with this document. This information, other than exhibits to documents that are not specifically incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus, is available to you without charge upon written or oral request to Wintrust at the address or telephone number indicated in the section entitled "Where You Can Find More Information" in this prospectus supplement.

        This document contains two parts. The first part is this prospectus supplement, which contains specific information about us and the terms on which we are selling the depositary shares and adds to and updates information contained in the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein. The second part is the accompanying prospectus dated May 6, 2020, which contains and incorporates by reference a more general description of the securities we may offer from time to time, some of which does not apply to the depositary shares we are offering, and important business and financial information about us. If the information contained in this prospectus supplement differs or varies from the information contained in the accompanying prospectus, you should rely on the information set forth in this prospectus supplement.

        Before you invest in the depositary shares, you should carefully read the registration statement (including the exhibits thereto) of which this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus form a part, this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. The incorporated documents are described under "Where You Can Find More Information."

        You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus or in any free writing prospectus used in connection with this offering. We have not, and the underwriters have not, authorized anyone to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not, and the underwriters are not, making an offer to sell the depositary shares in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, any free writing prospectus relating to this prospectus supplement provided or approved by us and the documents incorporated by reference in either this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is accurate only as of the respective dates of those documents. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.

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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

        We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which we refer to as the SEC. The SEC maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC, including us. The SEC's internet site can be found at http://www.sec.gov. We make available free of charge most of our SEC filings on the investor relations page of our website at http://www.wintrust.com as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file these materials with the SEC. You may access these SEC filings on our website. Except for those SEC filings incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus, none of the other information on our website is part of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus.

        We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus the information we file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. SEC rules and regulations also permit us to "furnish" rather than "file" certain reports and information with the SEC. Any such reports or information which we have indicated or indicate in the future as being "furnished" shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into or otherwise become a part of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, regardless of when furnished to the SEC. We incorporate by reference the following documents we filed with the SEC (file number 001-35077) and any future filings that we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which we refer to as the Exchange Act, until the offering of the depositary shares contemplated by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are terminated:

        You may request a copy of these filings, other than an exhibit to a filing unless that exhibit is specifically incorporated by reference into that filing, at no cost, by writing to us at the following address or calling us at the following telephone number:

Wintrust Financial Corporation
9700 W. Higgins Road, Suite 800
Rosemont, Illinois 60018
Attention: Investor Relations
(847) 939-9000

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        We will provide to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus is delivered a copy of any or all of the information that has been incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus but not delivered with this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. We will provide this information upon written or oral request at no cost to the requester. You should direct your requests to us at the address or telephone number above.

        You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with different information or to make any representations other than as contained in this prospectus or in any prospectus supplement. This document may only be used where it is lawful to sell these securities. We are not making any offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted.

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SPECIAL NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        This prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference or deemed incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus and any other written or oral statements made by us from time to time may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking information can be identified through the use of words such as "intend," "plan," "project," "expect," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "contemplate," "possible," "will," "may," "should," "would" and "could." Forward-looking statements and information are not historical facts, are premised on many factors and assumptions, and represent only management's expectations, estimates and projections regarding future events. Similarly, these statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Accordingly, any such statements are qualified in their entirety by reference to the risk factors discussed under Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, as supplemented by the risk factors discussed under Part II, Item 1A of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020, as well as other risks and uncertainties set forth from time to time in our other filings with the SEC and those set forth below.

        We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and are including this statement for purposes of invoking these safe harbor provisions. Such forward-looking statements may be deemed to include, among other things, statements relating to our future financial performance, the performance of our loan portfolio, the expected amount of future credit reserves and charge-offs, delinquency trends, growth plans, regulatory developments, securities that we may offer from time to time, and management's long-term performance goals, as well as statements relating to the anticipated effects on financial condition and results of operations from expected developments or events, our business and growth strategies, including future acquisitions of banks, specialty finance or wealth management businesses, internal growth and plans to form additional de novo banks or branch offices. Actual results could differ materially from those addressed in the forward-looking statements as a result of numerous factors, including the following:

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S-vi


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        There can be no assurances that future actual results will correspond to these forward-looking statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement made by us or on our behalf. Any such statement speaks only as of the date the statement was made or as of such date that may be referenced within the statement. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or reflect the impact of circumstances or events that arise after the date the forward-looking statement was made. You are advised, however, to consult further disclosures management makes on related subjects in Wintrust's reports filed with the SEC.

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SUMMARY

        This summary highlights selected information from this prospectus supplement and does not contain all of the information that you should consider in making your investment decision. You should read this summary together with the more detailed information appearing elsewhere in this prospectus supplement as well as the information in the accompanying prospectus and in the documents incorporated by reference or deemed incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters discussed in the sections titled "Risk Factors" in this prospectus supplement and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, as supplemented by the risk factors discussed under Part II, Item 1A of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020. In addition, certain statements include forward-looking information that involves risks and uncertainties. See "Special Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements" in this prospectus supplement.

Wintrust Financial Corporation

        Wintrust Financial Corporation, an Illinois corporation, which was incorporated in 1992, is a financial holding company based in Rosemont, Illinois. We conduct our businesses through three primary segments: community banking, specialty finance and wealth management. We provide community-oriented, personal and commercial banking services to customers primarily located in the Chicago metropolitan area, southern Wisconsin and northwest Indiana through our fifteen wholly-owned-banking subsidiaries, as well as the origination and purchase of residential mortgages for sale into the secondary market through Wintrust Mortgage, a division of Barrington Bank & Trust Company, N.A. In addition, we provide specialty finance services, including financing for the payment of commercial insurance premiums and life insurance premiums on a national basis through FIRST Insurance Funding, a division of our wholly-owned subsidiary Lake Forest Bank & Trust Company, N.A. ("Lake Forest Bank"), and Wintrust Life Finance, a division of Lake Forest Bank, and in Canada through our premium finance company, First Insurance Funding of Canada, lease financing and other direct leasing opportunities through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Wintrust Asset Finance, Inc., and short-term accounts receivable financing and outsourced administrative services through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Tricom, Inc. of Milwaukee. Further, we provide a full range of wealth management services primarily to customers in our market area through four separate subsidiaries, The Chicago Trust Company, N.A., Wintrust Investments, LLC, Great Lakes Advisors, LLC and Chicago Deferred Exchange Company, LLC.

        As of March 31, 2020, we had total assets of approximately $38.8 billion, total loans, excluding loans held-for-sale, of approximately $27.8 billion, total deposits of approximately $31.5 billion, and total shareholders' equity of approximately $3.7 billion.

        Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the ticker symbol "WTFC." Wintrust's principal executive office is located at 9700 W. Higgins Road, Suite 800, Rosemont, Illinois 60018, and its telephone number is (847) 939-9000.

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THE OFFERING

        The following summary highlights selected information from this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus about the depositary shares and this offering. This description is not complete and does not contain all of the information that you should consider before investing in the depositary shares. You should read this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, as well as the documents incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein and therein, carefully before making a decision about whether to invest in the depositary shares. You should pay special attention to the "Risk Factors" section beginning on page S-14 of this prospectus supplement and the "Risk Factors" section in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, as supplemented by the risk factors discussed under Part II, Item 1A of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020, as such discussion may be further amended or updated in subsequent reports filed by us with the SEC, to determine whether an investment in the depositary shares is appropriate for you. This prospectus supplement includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. For a more complete understanding of the depositary shares, you should read the section entitled "Description of Depositary Shares" beginning on page S-37 of this prospectus supplement as well as the section entitled "Description of Capital Stock — Depositary Shares" beginning on page 16 of the accompanying prospectus. To the extent the information in this prospectus supplement is inconsistent with the information in the accompanying prospectus, you should rely on the information in this prospectus supplement. As used in this "Summary — The Offering" section, the terms "Wintrust," "we," "us," or "our" refer to Wintrust Financial Corporation and not any of its subsidiaries.

Issuer

  Wintrust Financial Corporation

Securities Offered

 

            depositary shares (or            depositary shares if the underwriters' overallotment option is exercised in full), each representing a 1/1,000th ownership interest in a share of        % Fixed-Rate Reset Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E, no par value (the "Preferred Stock"), with a liquidation preference of $25,000 per share of Preferred Stock (equivalent to $25.00 per depositary share). Each holder of a depositary share will be entitled, through the depositary, in proportion to the applicable fraction of a share of Preferred Stock represented by such depositary share, to all the rights and preferences of the Preferred Stock represented thereby (including dividend, voting, redemption and liquidation rights).

 

We may in the future from time to time, without notice to or consent of the holders of the Preferred Stock or the holders of the depositary shares, issue additional shares of the Preferred Stock; provided, that such additional shares are fungible for U.S. federal income tax purposes with the shares of Preferred stock and related depositary shares offered hereby. The additional shares of Preferred Stock would form a single series with the Preferred Stock offered hereby. In the event we issue additional shares of Preferred Stock, we will issue a corresponding number of additional depositary shares.

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Dividends

 

We will pay dividends based on the liquidation preference of the Preferred Stock, when, as and if declared by our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of the board of directors and to the extent that we have lawfully available funds to pay dividends. Dividends will accrue and be payable from the date of issuance to, but excluding, July 15, 2025 (the "First Reset Date") at a rate of        % per annum, payable quarterly, in arrears.

 

From and including the First Reset Date, during each reset period, we will pay dividends based on the liquidation preference amount of $25,000 per share of Preferred Stock (equivalent to $25.00 per depositary share), when, as and if declared by our board of directors or such committee, at a rate per annum equal to the five-year treasury rate as of the most recent reset dividend determination date (as described below) plus        %, payable quarterly in arrears. The amount of any dividend will be computed in the manner described under "Description of Preferred Stock — Dividends" on page S-26. See also "— Dividend Payment Dates" below. Any dividends paid on the Preferred Stock will be distributed to holders of depositary shares in the manner described under "Description of Depositary Shares — Dividends."

 

A "reset date" means the First Reset Date and each date falling on the fifth anniversary of the preceding reset date. Reset dates, including the First Reset Date, will not be adjusted for business days. A "reset period" means the period from, and including, the First Reset Date to, but excluding, the next following reset date and thereafter each period from, and including, each reset date to, but excluding, the next following reset date. A "reset dividend determination date" means, in respect of any reset period, the day falling three business days prior to the beginning of such reset period.

 

Dividends on the Preferred Stock will not be cumulative. If our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of the board of directors does not declare a dividend on the Preferred Stock in respect of a dividend period (as defined herein), then no dividend shall be deemed to have accrued for such dividend period, be payable on the applicable dividend payment date, or be cumulative, and we will have no obligation to pay any dividend for that dividend period to the holders of the Preferred Stock, including the holders of the depositary shares, and no related distribution will be made on the depositary shares, whether or not our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of our board of directors declares a dividend on the Preferred Stock for any future dividend period.

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Any dividends paid will be distributed to holders of depositary shares in the manner described under "Description of Depositary Shares — Dividends and Other Distributions" beginning on page S-37.

Dividend Payment Dates

 

Dividends on the Preferred Stock will be payable when, as and if declared by our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of our board of directors, quarterly, in arrears, on January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 of each year (each, a "dividend payment date"), beginning on October 15, 2020. Each period from and including a dividend payment date (or the date of the issuance of the Preferred Stock) to, but excluding, the following dividend payment date is referred to as a dividend period.

 

If any date on which dividends would otherwise be payable is not a business day (as defined in the "Description of Preferred Stock — Dividends"), then the dividend payment date will be the next business day without any adjustment to the amount of dividends paid.

Dividend Stopper

 

While the Preferred Stock is outstanding, unless, in each case, the full dividends for the preceding dividend period on all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock have been declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set aside:

 

no dividend will be declared or paid or set aside for payment and no distribution will be declared or made or set aside for payment on any junior stock, other than:

 

a dividend payable solely in junior stock, or

 

any dividend in connection with the implementation of a shareholders' rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of any rights under any such plan;

 

no shares of junior stock shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by us, directly or indirectly (nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by us), other than:

 

as a result of a reclassification of junior stock for or into other junior stock;

 

the exchange or conversion of one share of junior stock for or into another share of junior stock;

 

through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of junior stock;

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purchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of the junior stock in connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of employees, officers, directors or consultants;

 

purchases of shares of junior stock pursuant to a contractually binding requirement to buy junior stock existing prior to the preceding dividend period, including under a contractually binding stock repurchase plan;

 

the purchase of fractional interests in shares of junior stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such stock or the security being converted or exchanged;

 

purchases or other acquisitions by any of our broker-dealer subsidiaries solely for the purpose of market making;

 

stabilization or customer facilitation transactions in junior stock in the ordinary course of business;

 

purchases by any of our broker-dealer subsidiaries of our capital stock for resale pursuant to an offering by us of such capital stock underwritten by such broker-dealer subsidiary; or

 

the acquisition by us or any of our subsidiaries of record ownership in junior stock for the beneficial ownership of any other persons (other than for the beneficial ownership by us or any of our subsidiaries), including as trustees or custodians; and

 

no shares of parity stock shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by us, directly or indirectly (nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by us), during a dividend period, other than:

 

pursuant to pro rata offers to purchase all, or a pro rata portion, of the Preferred Stock and such parity stock, if any;

 

as a result of a reclassification of parity stock for or into other parity stock;

 

the exchange or conversion of parity stock for or into other parity stock or junior stock;

 

through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of parity stock;

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purchases of shares of parity stock pursuant to a contractually binding requirement to buy parity stock existing prior to the preceding dividend period, including under a contractually binding stock repurchase plan;

 

the purchase of fractional interests in shares of parity stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such stock or the security being converted or exchanged;

 

purchases or other acquisitions by any of our broker-dealer subsidiaries solely for the purpose of market making, stabilization or customer facilitation transactions in parity stock in the ordinary course of business;

 

purchases by any of our broker-dealer subsidiaries of our capital stock for resale pursuant to an offering by us of such capital stock underwritten by such broker-dealer subsidiary; or

 

the acquisition by us or any of our subsidiaries of record ownership in parity stock for the beneficial ownership of any other persons (other than for the beneficial ownership by us or any of our subsidiaries), including as trustees or custodians.

 

Subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, for so long as any share of Preferred Stock remains outstanding, we will not declare, pay, or set aside for payment dividends on any parity stock for any period unless we have paid in full, or declared and set aside payment in full, in respect of all dividends for the then-current dividend period for all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock. To the extent that we declare dividends on the Preferred Stock and on any parity stock but do not make full payment of such declared dividends, we will allocate the dividend payments on a pro rata basis among the holders of the shares of Preferred Stock and the holders of any parity stock then outstanding. For purposes of calculating the pro rata allocation of partial dividend payments, we will allocate those payments so that the respective amounts of those payments bear the same ratio to each other as all accrued and unpaid dividends per share on the Preferred Stock and all parity stock bear to each other.

 

Dividends on the Preferred Stock will not be declared, paid or set aside for payment to the extent such act would cause us to fail to comply with applicable laws and regulations, including applicable capital adequacy guidelines. See "Description of Preferred Stock — Dividends" beginning on page S-26.

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Liquidation Rights

 

In the event we liquidate, dissolve or wind-up our business and affairs, either voluntarily or involuntarily, the holder of the Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a liquidating distribution of $25,000 per share of Preferred Stock (equivalent to $25.00 per depositary share), plus any declared and unpaid dividends (without accumulation of any undeclared dividends) to and including the date of such liquidation, out of assets legally available for distribution to our shareholders, before we make any distribution of assets to the holders of our common stock or any other class or series of shares of junior stock. Distributions will be made pro rata as to the Preferred Stock and any other parity stock and only to the extent of our assets, if any, that are available after satisfaction of all liabilities to creditors and subject to the rights of holders of any securities ranking senior to the Preferred Stock and any other parity stock.

Redemption

 

We may, at our option, redeem the Preferred Stock, (i) in whole or in part, from time to time, on any reset date on or after July 15, 2025, or (ii) in whole but not in part, at any time within 90 days following a "regulatory capital treatment event" (as defined herein), in each case at a redemption price equal to $25,000 per share of Preferred Stock (equivalent to $25.00 per depositary share), plus any declared and unpaid dividends, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends to, but excluding, the redemption date. If we redeem shares of the Preferred Stock, the depositary will redeem a proportionate number of depositary shares. See "Description of Depositary Shares — Redemption of Depository Shares" beginning on page S-38.

 

Any redemption of the Preferred Stock is subject to our receipt of any required prior approval by the Board of Directors of the Federal Reserve System and to the satisfaction of any conditions set forth in the capital guidelines or regulations of the Federal Reserve applicable to redemption of the Preferred Stock.

 

Neither the holder of the Preferred Stock nor holders of depositary shares will have the right to require redemption or repurchase of the Preferred Stock. The Preferred Stock is not subject to any mandatory redemption, sinking fund or other similar provisions.

 

In the event the applicable reset date that is the redemption date is not a business day, the redemption price shall be paid on the next business day without any adjustment to the amount of the redemption price paid.

 

See "Description of Preferred Stock — Redemption" beginning on page S-30.

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Ranking

 

The Preferred Stock will rank senior to our common stock and each other class or series of capital stock we may issue in the future the terms of which do not expressly provide that it ranks on a parity with or senior to the Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of Wintrust (collectively, the "junior stock"). The Preferred Stock will rank on a parity with our existing Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D, no par value, which we refer to as the Series D preferred stock, and each other class or series of capital stock we may issue in the future the terms of which expressly provide that such class or series will rank on a parity with the Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights on liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of Wintrust (collectively, the "parity stock") (except for any senior stock that may be issued with the requisite consent of the holders of the Preferred Stock and all other parity stock, if any). See "Description of Preferred Stock — General" on page S-25.

Voting Rights

 

None, except with respect to authorizing or increasing the authorized amount of senior stock (as defined herein), certain changes in the terms of the Preferred Stock, certain dividend non-payments and except as specifically required by Illinois law or as may be required by the rules of the NASDAQ Global Select Market. See "Description of Preferred Stock — Voting Rights" beginning on page S-32. A holder of depositary shares will be entitled to direct the depositary to vote in such circumstances. See "Description of Depositary Shares — Voting the Preferred Stock" on page S-38.

No Maturity

 

The Preferred Stock does not have any maturity date and will be perpetual unless redeemed at our option. Accordingly, the Preferred Stock and, in turn, the depositary shares will remain outstanding indefinitely, unless and until we decide to redeem them and receive prior approval of the Federal Reserve if required to do so.

Preemptive and Conversion Rights

 

None.

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations

 

For a discussion of material United States federal income tax considerations of purchasing, owning and disposing of the depositary shares, see "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations."

Listing

 

We intend to apply to list the depositary shares on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "WTFCE." If the application is approved, we expect trading of the depositary shares on the NASDAQ Global Select Market to begin within the 30-day period after the initial delivery of the depositary shares.

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Use of Proceeds

 

We estimate that the net proceeds from this offering, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, will be approximately $             million, or approximately $             million if the underwriters exercise their overallotment option in full. We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the depositary shares for general corporate purposes, which may include, without limitation, investments at the holding company level, providing capital to support our growth, acquisitions or other business combinations, including FDIC-assisted acquisitions and reducing or refinancing existing debt. Accordingly, we will retain broad discretion over the use of these net proceeds.

Transfer Agent

 

American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC will act as initial transfer agent for the Preferred Stock.

Registrar and Depositary

 

U.S. Bank National Association will act as registrar and depositary.

Calculation Agent

 

Wintrust Investments, LLC, our registered broker-dealer subsidiary, will be the calculation agent for the Preferred Stock.

Risk Factors

 

Please refer to the section entitled "Risk Factors" beginning on page S-14 and other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus for a discussion of factors you should consider carefully before deciding to invest in the depositary shares.

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SUMMARY SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

        The summary selected consolidated financial data of Wintrust presented below as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 are derived from Wintrust's audited historical financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. The summary selected consolidated financial data presented below as of December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 are derived from Wintrust's audited consolidated financial statements, which are not included or incorporated by reference herein. The summary selected consolidated financial data presented below as of March 31, 2020 and 2019 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 are derived from Wintrust's unaudited interim consolidated financial statements included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2020, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the information set forth herein. Interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

        This information is only a summary and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and related "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2020, each of which is incorporated by reference herein. The historical results presented below or included elsewhere or incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are not necessarily indicative of the future performance of Wintrust.

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  Three Months Ended
March 31, (unaudited)
  Years Ended December 31,  
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
  2020   2019   2019   2018   2017   2016   2015  

Selected Financial Condition Data (at end of period):

                                           

Total assets

  $ 38,799,847   $ 32,358,621   $ 36,620,583   $ 31,244,849   $ 27,915,970   $ 25,668,553   $ 22,909,348  

Total loans, excluding mortgage loans held-for-sale and covered loans

    27,807,321     24,214,629     26,800,290     23,820,691     21,640,797     19,703,172     17,118,117  

Total deposits

    31,461,660     26,804,742     30,107,138     26,094,678     23,183,347     21,658,632     18,639,634  

Junior subordinated debentures

    253,566     253,566     253,566     253,566     253,566     253,566     268,566  

Total shareholders' equity

    3,700,393     3,371,972     3,691,250     3,267,570     2,976,939     2,695,617     2,352,274  

Selected Statements of Income Data:

                                           

Net interest income

  $ 261,443   $ 261,986   $ 1,054,919   $ 964,903   $ 832,076   $ 722,193   $ 641,529  

Net revenue (1)

    374,685     343,643     1,462,091     1,321,053     1,151,582     1,047,623     913,126  

Net income

    62,812     89,146     355,697     343,166     257,682     206,875     156,749  

Pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses (non-GAAP) (2)

    140,044     129,269     533,965     494,965     419,765     365,938     284,707  

Pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses and MSR valuation adjustments (non-GAAP) (2)

    150,441     138,013     548,224     495,296     420,938     366,693     284,484  

Net income per common share — Basic

    1.05     1.54     6.11     5.95     4.53     3.83     3.05  

Net income per common share — Diluted

    1.04     1.52     6.03     5.86     4.40     3.66     2.93  

Selected Financial Ratios and Other Data:

                                           

Performance Ratios:

                                           

Net interest margin

    3.12 %   3.70 %   3.45 %   3.59 %   3.41 %   3.24 %   3.34 %

Net interest margin — fully taxable equivalent (non-GAAP) (2)

    3.14     3.72     3.47     3.61     3.44     3.26     3.36  

Non-interest income to average assets

    1.24     1.06     1.23     1.23     1.21     1.34     1.29  

Non-interest expense to average assets

    2.58     2.79     2.79     2.85     2.78     2.81     2.99  

Net overhead ratio (3)

    1.33     1.72     1.57     1.62     1.56     1.47     1.70  

Return on average assets

    0.69     1.16     1.07     1.18     0.98     0.85     0.75  

Return on average common equity

    6.82     11.09     10.41     11.26     9.26     8.37     7.15  

Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (2)

    8.73     14.14     13.22     13.95     11.63     10.90     9.44  

Average total assets

  $ 36,625,490   $ 31,216,171   $ 33,232,083   $ 29,028,420   $ 26,369,702   $ 24,292,231   $ 20,999,837  

Average total shareholders' equity

    3,710,169     3,309,078     3,461,535     3,098,740     2,842,081     2,549,929     2,232,989  

Average loans to average deposits ratio (excluding covered loans)

    90.1 %   92.7 %   91.4 %   93.7 %   92.7 %   90.9 %   89.9 %

Average loans to average deposits ratio (including covered loans)

    90.1     92.7     91.4     93.7     92.9     91.4     91.0  

Period-end loans to deposits ratio (excluding covered loans)

    88.4     90.3     89.0     91.3     93.3     91.0     91.8  

Period-end loans to deposits ratio (including covered loans)

    88.4     90.3     89.0     91.3     93.3     91.2     92.6  

Common Share Data (at end of period):

                                           

Market price per common share

  $ 32.86   $ 67.33   $ 70.90   $ 66.49   $ 82.37   $ 72.57   $ 48.52  

Book value per common share (2)

    62.13     57.33     61.68     55.71     50.96     47.12     43.42  

Tangible common book value per share (2)

    50.18     46.38     49.70     44.67     41.68     37.08     33.17  

Common shares outstanding

    57,545,352     56,638,968     57,821,891     56,407,558     55,965,207     51,880,540     48,383,279  

Other Data (at end of period) (4):

   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 

Tier 1 leverage ratio

    8.5 %   9.1 %   8.7 %   9.1 %   9.3 %   8.9 %   9.1 %

Risk-based capital ratios:

                                           

Tier 1 capital ratio

    9.3     9.8     9.6     9.7     9.9     9.7     10.0  

Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio

    8.9     9.3     9.2     9.3     9.4     8.6     8.4  

Total capital ratio

    11.9     11.7     12.2     11.6     12.0     11.9     12.2  

Allowance for credit losses (5)

  $ 253,482   $ 159,622   $ 158,461   $ 154,164   $ 139,174   $ 123,964   $ 106,349  

Allowance for loan and unfunded lending-related commitment losses to total loans, excluding covered loans

    0.91 %   0.66 %   0.59 %   0.65 %   0.64 %   0.63 %   0.62 %

Number of:

                                           

Bank subsidiaries

    15     15     15     15     15     15     15  

Banking offices

    187     170     187     167     157     155     152  

(1)
Net revenue includes net interest income and non-interest income.

(2)
See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios" below for a discussion of each of these non-GAAP financial measures and a quantitative reconciliation of each to the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. See also Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and Item 2, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial

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    Condition and Results of Operations — Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios" in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 for additional information. Each of these non-GAAP financial measures is unaudited.

(3)
The net overhead ratio is calculated by netting total non-interest expense and total non-interest income, annualizing this amount, and dividing by that period's total average assets. A lower ratio indicates a higher degree of efficiency.

(4)
Asset quality ratios exclude covered loans.

(5)
The allowance for credit losses includes both the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments. Effective January 1, 2020, the allowance for credit losses also includes the allowance for investment securities as a result of the adoption of Accounting Standards Update 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios

        The accounting and reporting policies of Wintrust conform to generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") in the United States and prevailing practices in the banking industry. However, certain non-GAAP performance measures and ratios are used by management to evaluate and measure our performance. These include taxable-equivalent net interest income (including its individual components), taxable-equivalent net interest margin (including its individual components), the taxable-equivalent efficiency ratio, tangible common equity ratio, tangible book value per common share, return on average tangible common equity, pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses and pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses and MSR valuation adjustment. Management believes that these measures and ratios provide users of our financial information a more meaningful view of the performance of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and of our operating efficiency. Other financial holding companies may define or calculate these measures and ratios differently.

        The following table presents a reconciliation of the non-GAAP performance measures and ratios referenced herein to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures for each of the last five years ended December 31, 2019 and the three months ended March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019:

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  Three Months Ended
March 31, (unaudited)
  Years Ended December 31,  
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
  2020   2019   2019   2018   2017   2016   2015  

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Net Interest Margin and Efficiency Ratio:

                                           

(A) Interest Income (GAAP)

  $ 344,067   $ 333,970   $ 1,385,142   $ 1,170,810   $ 946,468   $ 812,457   $ 718,464  

Taxable-equivalent adjustment:

                                           

— Loans

    860     1,034     3,935     3,403     3,760     2,282     1,431  

— Liquidity management assets

    551     565     2,280     2,258     3,713     3,630     3,221  

— Other earning assets

    2     2     9     11     14     40     57  

(B) Interest Income (non-GAAP)

  $ 345,480   $ 335,571   $ 1,391,366   $ 1,176,482   $ 953,955   $ 818,409   $ 723,173  

(C) Interest Expense (GAAP)

    82,624     71,984     330,223     205,907     114,392     90,264     76,935  

(D) Net Interest Income (GAAP) (A minus C)

    261,443     261,986     1,054,919     964,903     832,076     722,193     641,529  

(E) Net interest Income (non-GAAP) (B minus C)

  $ 262,856   $ 263,587   $ 1,061,143   $ 970,575   $ 839,563   $ 728,145   $ 646,238  

Net interest margin (GAAP)

    3.12 %   3.70 %   3.45 %   3.59 %   3.41 %   3.24 %   3.34 %

Net interest margin, fully taxable equivalent (non-GAAP)

    3.14     3.72     3.47     3.61     3.44     3.26     3.36  

(F) Non-interest income (GAAP)

  $ 113,242   $ 81,657   $ 407,172   $ 356,150   $ 319,506   $ 325,430   $ 271,597  

(G) (Losses) / gains on investment securities, net (GAAP)

    (4,359 )   1,364     3,525     (2,898 )   45     7,645     323  

(H) Non-interest expense (GAAP)

    234,641     214,374     928,126     826,088     731,817     681,685     628,419  

Efficiency ratio (H/(D+F-G))

    61.90 %   62.63 %   63.63 %   62.40 %   63.55 %   65.55 %   68.84 %

Efficiency ratio (non-GAAP) (H/(E+F-G))

    61.67 %   62.34 %   63.36 %   62.13 %   63.14 %   65.18 %   68.49 %

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Tangible Common Equity Ratio:

   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 

Total shareholders' equity (GAAP)

  $ 3,700,393   $ 3,371,972   $ 3,691,250   $ 3,267,570   $ 2,976,939   $ 2,695,617   $ 2,352,274  

(I) Less: Convertible preferred stock (GAAP)

                        (126,257 )   (126,287 )

Less: Non-convertible preferred stock (GAAP)

    (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )

Less: Goodwill and other intangible assets (GAAP)

    (687,626 )   (620,224 )   (692,277 )   (622,565 )   (519,505 )   (520,438 )   (495,970 )

(J) Total tangible common shareholders' equity (non-GAAP)

  $ 2,887,767   $ 2,626,748   $ 2,873,973   $ 2,520,005   $ 2,332,434   $ 1,923,922   $ 1,605,017  

(K) Total assets (GAAP)

  $ 38,799,847   $ 32,358,621   $ 36,620,583   $ 31,244,849   $ 27,915,970   $ 25,668,553   $ 22,909,348  

Less: Goodwill and other intangible assets (GAAP)

    (687,626 )   (620,224 )   (692,277 )   (622,565 )   (519,505 )   (520,438 )   (495,970 )

(L) Total tangible assets (non-GAAP)

  $ 38,112,221   $ 31,738,397   $ 35,928,306   $ 30,622,284   $ 27,396,465   $ 25,148,115   $ 22,413,378  

Common equity to assets ratio (M/K)

    9.2 %   10.0 %   9.7 %   10.1 %   10.2 %   9.5 %   9.2 %

Tangible common equity ratio (non-GAAP) (J/L)

    7.6 %   8.3 %   8.0 %   8.2 %   8.5 %   7.7 %   7.2 %

Tangible common equity ratio, assuming full conversion of preferred stock (non-GAAP) ((J-I)/L)

    7.6 %   8.3 %   8.0 %   8.2 %   8.5 %   8.2 %   7.7 %

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Tangible Book Value per Common Shares:

   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 

Total shareholders' equity (GAAP)

  $ 3,700,393   $ 3,371,972   $ 3,691,250   $ 3,267,570   $ 2,976,939   $ 2,695,617   $ 2,352,274  

Less: Preferred stock (GAAP)

    (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (251,257 )   (251,287 )

(M) Total common equity

  $ 3,575,393   $ 3,246,972   $ 3,566,250   $ 3,142,570   $ 2,851,939   $ 2,444,360   $ 2,100,987  

(N) Actual common shares outstanding

    57,545     56,639     57,822     56,408     55,965     51,881     48,383  

Book value per common share (M/N)

  $ 62.13   $ 57.33   $ 61.68   $ 55.71   $ 50.96   $ 47.12   $ 43.42  

Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP) (J/N)

    50.18     46.38     49.70     44.67     41.68     37.08     33.17  

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Return on Average Tangible Common Equity:

   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 

(O) Net income applicable to common shares

  $ 60,762   $ 87,096   $ 347,497   $ 334,966   $ 247,904   $ 192,362   $ 145,880  

Add: Intangible asset amortization

    2,863     2,942     11,844     4,571     4,401     4,789     4,621  

Less: Tax effect of intangible asset amortization

    (799 )   (731 )   (3,068 )   (1,164 )   (1,494 )   (1,803 )   (1,742 )

After-tax intangible asset amortization

    2,064     2,211     8,776     3,407     2,907     2,986     2,879  

(P) Tangible net income applicable to common shares (non-GAAP)

  $ 62,826   $ 89,307   $ 356,273   $ 338,373   $ 250,811   $ 195,348   $ 148,759  

Total average shareholders' equity

  $ 3,710,169   $ 3,309,078   $ 3,461,535   $ 3,098,740   $ 2,842,081   $ 2,549,929   $ 2,232,989  

Less: Average preferred stock

    (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (165,114 )   (251,258 )   (191,416 )

(Q) Total average common shareholders' equity

  $ 3,585,169   $ 3,184,078   $ 3,336,535   $ 2,973,740   $ 2,676,967   $ 2,298,671   $ 2,041,573  

Less: Average intangible assets

    (690,777 )   (622,240 )   (641,802 )   (548,223 )   (519,910 )   (506,241 )   (466,225 )

(R) Total average tangible common shareholders' equity (non-GAAP)

  $ 2,894,392   $ 2,561,838   $ 2,694,733   $ 2,425,517   $ 2,157,057   $ 1,792,430   $ 1,575,348  

Return on average common equity (O/Q)

    6.82 %   11.09 %   10.41 %   11.26 %   9.26 %   8.37 %   7.15 %

Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (P/R)

    8.73 %   14.14 %   13.22 %   13.95 %   11.63 %   10.90 %   9.44 %

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income and Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision, Pre-MSR Adjustments Income:

   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 

Income before taxes

  $ 87,083   $ 118,645   $ 480,101   $ 460,133   $ 389,997   $ 331,854   $ 251,765  

Add: Provision for credit losses

    52,961     10,624     53,864     34,832     29,768     34,084     32,942  

Pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses (non-GAAP)

  $ 140,044   $ 129,269   $ 533,965   $ 494,965   $ 419,765   $ 365,938   $ 284,707  

Less: MSR valuation adjustment, net of (loss)/gain on derivative contract held as an economic hedge

  $ (10,397 ) $ (8,744 ) $ (14,259 ) $ (331 ) $ (1,173 ) $ (755 ) $ 213  

Pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses and MSR valuation adjustments (non-GAAP)

  $ 150,441   $ 138,013   $ 548,224   $ 495,296   $ 420,938   $ 366,693   $ 284,494  

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RISK FACTORS

        An investment in the depositary shares is subject to risks inherent to our business. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below together with the risk factors and other information included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 and in other documents that we subsequently file with the SEC, all of which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. Additional risks and uncertainties that management is not aware of or that management currently deems immaterial may also impair our business operations. See also the discussion under the heading "Special Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements." This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are qualified in their entirety by these risk factors. If any of these risks actually occurs, our financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. If this were to happen, the value of the depositary shares could decline significantly, and you could lose all or part of your investment.

Risks Relating to the Preferred Stock and the Depositary Shares

You are making an investment decision with regard to the depositary shares as well as the Preferred Stock.

        As described in this prospectus supplement, we are issuing fractional interests in shares of Preferred Stock in the form of depositary shares. Accordingly, the depositary will rely on the payments it receives on the Preferred Stock to fund all payments on the depositary shares. You should carefully review the information in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus regarding both of these securities.

The Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock will be rated below investment grade; any reduction in our credit rating could increase the cost of our funding from the capital markets or negatively impact the trading price of the depositary shares.

        A major credit rating agency evaluates Wintrust Financial Corporation and its banks, and its ratings are based on a number of factors, including our financial strength and conditions affecting the financial services industry generally. The Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock will not be investment-grade rated, and there can be no assurance that such securities will be rated investment grade in the future or otherwise be upgraded. Further, the Preferred Stock will be subject to a higher risk of price volatility than similar, higher-rated securities. Increases in leverage or deteriorating outlooks for an issuer or volatile markets could lead to significant deterioration in market prices of below-investment grade rated securities, such as the Preferred Stock.

        A rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell or hold any particular security, including the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock. Ratings do not reflect market prices or suitability of a security for a particular investor and may not reflect all risks related to us, our business or the structure or market value of the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock. Ratings only reflect the views of the issuing rating agency or agencies, and such ratings could at any time be revised downward or withdrawn entirely at the discretion of the issuing rating agency. Any decrease in our credit ratings could

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limit our access to the capital markets or short-term funding or increase our financial costs and thereby adversely affect our financial condition and liquidity or negatively impact the trading price of the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock in any secondary market.

        In addition, real or anticipated changes in the credit ratings assigned to the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock or our credit ratings generally will affect any trading market for, or trading value of, the Preferred Stock or the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock. Accordingly, you should consult your own financial and legal advisors as to the risks entailed by an investment in the depositary shares and the suitability of investing in the depositary shares in light of your particular circumstances.

The Preferred Stock constitutes an equity security and will rank junior to all of our and our subsidiaries' existing and future indebtedness.

        Shares of the Preferred Stock are equity interests in Wintrust and do not constitute indebtedness. As such, shares of the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock will rank junior to all existing and future indebtedness and other non-equity claims on Wintrust with respect to assets available to satisfy claims on us. In the event of bankruptcy, liquidation or winding up, our assets will be available to pay obligations on the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock only after all of our liabilities have been paid.

        The Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock will effectively rank junior to all existing and future liabilities of our subsidiaries and the capital stock (other than common stock) of the subsidiaries held by entities or persons other than us or entities owned or controlled by us. Our right to participate in any distribution of the assets of our subsidiaries upon any liquidation, reorganization, receivership or conservatorship of any subsidiary (and thus the ability of the holder of the Preferred Stock and the holders of the depositary shares to benefit indirectly from such distribution) will rank junior to the prior claims of that subsidiary's creditors and equity holders. In the event of bankruptcy, liquidation or winding-up, there may not be sufficient assets remaining, after paying our and our subsidiaries' liabilities, to pay amounts due on any or all of the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock then outstanding.

        As of March 31, 2020, our indebtedness and obligations, on an unconsolidated basis, totaled approximately $2.4 billion, including outstanding junior subordinated debentures totaling $253.6 million and outstanding subordinated notes totaling $436.2 million. Our senior credit facility consists of a $50.0 million revolving credit facility, $50 million of which was drawn as of March 31, 2020, and a $150.0 million term facility. We were required under the terms of the term facility to borrow the full amount of the term facility on September 18, 2018 and all such borrowings must be repaid by September 18, 2023. We may also incur additional indebtedness in the future. The Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock places no restrictions on our business or operations or on our ability to incur indebtedness or engage in any transactions, subject only to the limited voting rights referred to below under "— The holder of the Preferred Stock, and therefore the holders of the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock, will have limited voting rights."

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The Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock may be junior in rights and preferences to our future preferred stock.

        The Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock will rank on parity with our Series D preferred stock and any other series of preferred stock that we may issue if the terms of such series provide that such preferred stock ranks equally with the Preferred Stock. Subject to approval by at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of our preferred stock, voting separately as a single class, we may issue preferred stock in the future the terms of which are expressly senior to the Preferred Stock. The terms of any such future preferred stock expressly senior to the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock may restrict dividend payments on the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock.

Our ability to pay dividends on, redeem or repurchase the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock may be limited by the terms of our other outstanding securities, including our other series of preferred stock and our junior subordinated debentures, and the terms of our debt instruments.

        The payment of dividends is also subject to restrictions arising under the terms of our junior subordinated debentures underlying our trust preferred securities. Subject to certain exceptions, the terms of our outstanding junior subordinated debentures prohibit us from declaring or paying any dividends or distributions on our capital stock, including the Preferred Stock, and therefore the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock, or redeeming, purchasing, acquiring, or making a liquidation payment on our capital stock, at any time when we have deferred payment of interest on those junior subordinated debentures or under certain other circumstances set forth in the indenture governing the junior subordinated debentures. Without notice to or consent from the holder of the Preferred Stock and the holders of the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock, we may enter into other financing agreements that limit our ability to purchase or to pay cash dividends on our capital stock, including the Preferred Stock, and therefore the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock. In addition, our ability to pay dividends on the Preferred Stock, and therefore the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock, is also subject to compliance with certain financial covenants under our senior credit facility.

Our ability to pay dividends on the Preferred Stock, and therefore your ability to receive distributions on the depositary shares, depends upon the results of operations of our subsidiaries and may be limited by regulatory considerations.

        We are a non-operating holding company, whose principal assets and source of income are our investments in our subsidiaries, including our banks. We rely primarily on dividends from these subsidiaries to provide funds for payment of dividends to our shareholders, to the extent declared by our board of directors. There are various federal and state law limitations on the extent to which our banking subsidiaries can declare and pay dividends to us, including minimum regulatory capital requirements, federal and state banking law requirements concerning the payment of dividends out of net profits or surplus and general regulatory oversight to prevent unsafe or unsound practices. See "Business — Supervision and Regulation — Payment of Dividends and Share Repurchases "and "We are a bank holding company, and our sources of funds, including to pay dividends, are limited" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year

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ended December 31, 2019 for a discussion of regulatory and other restrictions on dividend declarations. Although we maintain cash positions for liquidity at the holding company level, if our banks or other of our subsidiaries were unable to supply us with cash over time, we could be unable to pay dividends to holders of our common stock, our preferred stock or the depositary shares.

Dividends on the Preferred Stock are non-cumulative and discretionary. If we do not declare dividends on the Preferred Stock, holders of the depositary shares will not be entitled to receive related distributions on their depositary shares.

        Dividends on the Preferred Stock are non-cumulative and discretionary. Consequently, if our board of directors does not authorize and declare a dividend for any dividend period, the holder of the Preferred Stock, and therefore the holders of the depositary shares, will not be entitled to receive a dividend for such period, and such undeclared dividend will not accrue and be payable. We will have no obligation to pay dividends for such dividend period, whether or not dividends are authorized and declared for any subsequent dividend period with respect to the Preferred Stock. Our board of directors may determine that it would be in our best interests to pay less than the full amount of the stated dividends on the Preferred Stock or no dividend for any dividend period even if funds are available. Factors that would be considered by our board of directors in making this determination include our financial condition and capital needs, the impact of current and pending legislation and regulations, economic conditions, tax considerations and such other factors as our board of directors may deem relevant.

        Unlike indebtedness, where principal and interest would customarily be payable on specified due dates, in the case of preferred stock like the Preferred Stock (1) dividends are payable only when, as and if authorized and declared by our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of the board and (2) as an Illinois corporation, we are subject to restrictions on payments of dividends out of lawfully available funds.

Investors should not expect us to redeem the Preferred Stock on the date it becomes redeemable or on any particular date after it becomes redeemable.

        The Preferred Stock is a perpetual equity security. This means that the Preferred Stock has no maturity or mandatory redemption date and is not redeemable at the option of investors. By their terms, shares of the Preferred Stock may be redeemed by us at our option, either in whole or in part, on any reset date on and after July 15, 2025, or, in whole but not in part, within 90 days of the occurrence of certain changes relating to the regulatory capital treatment of the Preferred Stock, as described below under "Description of Preferred Stock — Redemption Following a Regulatory Capital Treatment Event." Any decision we may make at any time to propose a redemption of the Preferred Stock will depend upon, among other things, our evaluation of our capital position, including for bank capital ratio purposes, the composition of our shareholders' equity and general market conditions at that time. In addition, our right to redeem the Preferred Stock is subject to limitations established by the Federal Reserve's guidelines applicable to bank holding companies, and under current regulatory rules and regulations we would need regulatory approval to redeem the Preferred Stock. Our ability to redeem the Preferred Stock may also be limited by the terms of our agreements governing our existing and

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future indebtedness. We cannot guarantee that the Federal Reserve would approve any redemption of the Preferred Stock that we may propose.

Shares of the Preferred Stock may be redeemed at our option at any time, including prior to the First Reset Date, within 90 days following the occurrence of a regulatory capital treatment event.

        Subject to the approval of the Federal Reserve, at our option, we may redeem shares of the Preferred Stock in whole, but not in part, at any time within 90 days following the occurrence of a regulatory capital treatment event, such as a change or proposed change in law or regulation on or after the date hereof with respect to whether the Preferred Stock would qualify as an additional Tier 1 capital instrument. Although the terms of the Preferred Stock have been established to satisfy the criteria for additional Tier 1 capital instruments consistent with Basel III as set forth in the final rules issued by the U.S. federal banking regulators, it is possible that the Preferred Stock may not satisfy the criteria set forth as a result of official administrative or judicial decisions, actions or pronouncements interpreting those rules and announced after the issuance of the Preferred Stock, or as a result of future changes in law or regulations. Therefore, a regulatory capital treatment event could occur whereby we would have the right, subject to prior Federal Reserve approval, to redeem the Preferred Stock in accordance with its terms.

The dividend rate will reset on the First Reset Date and each subsequent reset date and any dividends declared may be less than the initial fixed annual rate of        % in effect until the First Reset Date.

        The annual dividend rate on the Preferred Stock for each reset period will equal the five-year treasury rate as of the most recent reset dividend determination date plus        %. Therefore, the dividend rate and any dividends declared after the First Reset Date could be more or less than the fixed rate for the initial five-year period. We have no control over the factors that may affect five-year treasury rates, including geopolitical conditions and economic, financial, political, regulatory, judicial or other events that may impact five-year treasury rates.

Holders of depositary shares may not be entitled to the dividends-received deduction or preferential tax rates applicable to qualified dividend income.

        Distributions paid to corporate U.S. holders of the depositary shares may be eligible for the dividends- received deduction and distributions paid to non-corporate U.S. holders of the depositary shares may be subject to tax at the preferential tax rates applicable to "qualified dividend income" if we have current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Although we presently have accumulated earnings and profits, we may not have sufficient current or accumulated earnings and profits during future fiscal years for the distributions on the Preferred Stock (and related depositary shares) to qualify as dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If any distributions on the Preferred Stock (and related depositary shares) with respect to any fiscal year are not eligible for the dividends-received deduction or for the preferential tax rates applicable to "qualified dividend income" because of insufficient current or accumulated earnings and profits, the market value of the depositary shares may decline.

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The holder of the Preferred Stock, and therefore the holders of the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock, will have limited voting rights.

        Until and unless we are in arrears on our dividend payments on the Preferred Stock for six quarterly dividend periods, whether consecutive or not, the holder of the Preferred Stock, and therefore the holders of the depositary shares, will have no voting rights with respect to matters that generally require the approval of voting shareholders, except with respect to certain fundamental changes in the terms of the Preferred Stock, and except as may be required by the rules of any securities exchange or quotation system on which the Preferred Stock is listed, traded or quoted or by Illinois law. If dividends on the Preferred Stock are not paid in full for six dividend periods, whether consecutive or not, the holders of Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class together with holders of Series D preferred stock and any other equally ranked series of preferred stock that have similar voting rights, if any, will have the right, at the first annual meeting or special meeting held thereafter and at subsequent annual meetings, to elect two directors to our board to hold office for a term of one year. The terms of the additional directors so elected will end upon the payment or setting aside for payment by us of continuous noncumulative dividends for at least one year on the Preferred Stock, the Series D preferred stock and any other equally ranked series of preferred stock. See "Description of Preferred Stock — Voting Rights — Right to Elect Two Directors upon Nonpayment."

The Preferred Stock is a new series of securities, and an active trading market for the depositary shares may not develop.

        Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the depositary shares. We intend to apply to list the depositary shares on the NASDAQ Global Select Market. However, there is no guarantee that we will be able to list the depositary shares. If the application is approved, we expect trading of the depositary shares on the NASDAQ Global Select Market to begin within the 30-day period after the original issuance date. Even if the depositary shares are listed, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for the depositary shares will develop, or, if developed, that an active trading market will be maintained. Certain of the underwriters have advised us that they intend to facilitate secondary market trading by making a market in the depositary shares. However, the underwriters are not obligated to make a market in the depositary shares and may discontinue market making activities at any time. If an active market is not developed or sustained, the market price and liquidity of the depositary shares may be adversely affected.

General market conditions and unpredictable factors could adversely affect market prices for the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock.

        Future trading prices of the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock will depend on many factors, including:

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We may issue additional shares of Preferred Stock, depositary shares representing an interest in our preferred stock, shares of preferred stock or securities convertible or exchangeable for our preferred stock, and thereby materially and adversely affect the price of the depositary shares.

        We are not restricted from issuing additional shares of Preferred Stock, depositary shares representing an interest in our preferred stock, shares of preferred stock or securities convertible or exchangeable for our preferred stock, including in each case additional shares of preferred stock, during the life of the Preferred Stock. If we issue such additional securities, it may dilute the voting power of the holders of the Preferred Stock and the holders of the depositary shares and materially and adversely affect the price of the depositary shares.

Ownership of the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock may require regulatory approval or result in adverse regulatory consequences.

        We are a bank holding company regulated by the Federal Reserve. Any "company" as defined in the Bank Holding Company Act, as amended, which we refer to as the BHC Act, owning 25% or more of a class of our outstanding shares of voting stock, or a lesser percentage if such holder otherwise exercises a "controlling influence" over us, may be subject to regulation as a "bank holding company" in accordance with the BHC Act. A holder or group of holders acting in concert may also be deemed to control us if they own one-third or more of our total equity, both voting and non-voting, aggregating all shares held by the investor across all classes of stock. Although we do not believe the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock currently are considered "voting stock" for purposes of the BHC Act, if the Preferred Stock or the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock were to become voting stock for the purposes of the BHC Act, whether because we have missed certain dividend payments, and as a result the holder of the Preferred Stock and the holders of the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock, together with holders of all other classes of authorized preferred stock having equivalent voting rights, have the right to elect directors or for other reasons, a holder of 25% or more of the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, or a lesser percentage of the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock that is deemed to exercise a "controlling influence" over us, may become subject to regulation under the BHC Act. A company determined to control us under the BHC Act will be subject to ongoing regulation and supervision.

        In addition, no person, including individuals or groups of individuals acting in concert may acquire "control" of us under the Change in Bank Control Act, which we refer to as the CBC Act, without providing prior notice to the Federal Reserve and receiving a nonobjection from the Federal Reserve.

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        Further, acquisitions of our voting stock above certain thresholds may be subject to prior regulatory notice or approval under the BHC Act or the CBC Act. For example, any bank holding company or foreign bank that is subject to the BHC Act may need approval to acquire or retain more than 5% of the then-outstanding shares in a class of voting stock, and any holder (or group of holders acting in concert) may need regulatory approval to acquire or retain 10% or more of the shares in a class of voting stock. Investors are responsible for ensuring that they do not, directly or indirectly, acquire shares of our stock in excess of the amount that can be acquired without regulatory approval under the BHC Act or the CBC Act.

        Under either the BHC Act or the CBC Act, a regulatory determination of "control" of a depository institution or holding company is based on all of the relevant facts and circumstances. Potential investors are advised to consult with their legal counsel regarding the applicable regulations and requirements.

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USE OF PROCEEDS

        We estimate that the net proceeds from this offering will be approximately $             million, or approximately $             million if the underwriters exercise their overallotment option in full, in each case after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses. We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering for general corporate purposes, which may include, without limitation, investments at the holding company level, providing capital to support our growth, acquisitions or other business combinations, including FDIC-assisted acquisitions and reducing or refinancing existing debt. Accordingly, we will retain broad discretion over the use of these net proceeds.

        The foregoing represents our intentions based upon our present plans and business conditions. The occurrence of unforeseen events or changed business conditions, however, could result in the application of the net proceeds of the offering in a manner other than as described in this prospectus supplement.

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CAPITALIZATION

        The following table shows our capitalization and short-term indebtedness at March 31, 2020:

        This table should be read in conjunction with "Summary — Summary Selected Consolidated Financial Information" in this prospectus supplement, and our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and related "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2020, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. See "Where You Can Find More Information."

 
  As of March 31, 2020  
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)

  Actual   As Adjusted for
this Offering
 

Liabilities:

             

Deposits:

             

Non-interest bearing

  $ 7,556,755   $ 7,556,755  

Interest bearing

    23,904,905     23,904,905  

Total deposits

    31,461,660     31,461,660  

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

    1,174,894     1,174,894  

Other borrowings

    487,503     487,503  

Subordinated notes

    436,179     436,179  

Junior subordinated debentures

    253,566     253,566  

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

    1,285,652     1,285,652  

Total liabilities

  $ 35,099,454   $ 35,099,454  

Shareholders' Equity:

             

Preferred stock, no par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized:

             

Series D Preferred Stock — $25 liquidation preference per share, 5,000,000 shares issued and outstanding (actual and as adjusted)

    125,000     125,000  

Series E Preferred Stock offered hereby — $25,000 liquidation preference per share, no shares issued and outstanding (actual) and            shares issued and outstanding (as adjusted)

                  

Common Stock, no par value; $1.00 stated value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 58,266,136 shares issued

    58,266     58,266  

Surplus

    1,652,063                       

Treasury stock, at cost, 720,784 shares

    (44,891 )   (44,891 )

Retained earnings

    1,917,558     1,917,558  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (7,603 )   (7,603 )

Total shareholders' equity

  $ 3,700,393   $                   

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

  $ 38,799,847   $                     

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CERTAIN REGULATORY CONSIDERATIONS

General

        As a bank holding company, we are subject to regulation and supervision by the Federal Reserve, which has supervisory, regulatory and enforcement authority over us. Among other responsibilities, this authority permits the Federal Reserve to restrict or prohibit activities that are determined to be a risk to our bank subsidiaries. The Federal Reserve examines us periodically and prepares reports for the consideration of our board of directors on any deficiencies that they may identify. While the Federal Reserve historically has expected bank holding companies to act as a source of strength to their bank subsidiaries, effective July 21, 2011, we are also required by the Dodd-Frank Act to act as a source of strength for our bank subsidiaries and for any other depository institution subsidiary we may have in the future. Such support may be required at times when a holding company may not otherwise be inclined to provide it.

        Our national bank subsidiaries are examined and supervised by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, which we refer to as Treasury, and the deposits of all of our bank subsidiaries are insured by the FDIC. Our relationships with our depositors, borrowers and other customers are also regulated by federal and state laws and agencies, especially in matters concerning consumer protection, privacy, anti-money laundering, the ownership of deposit accounts and various trust and other customer relationships.

        For a discussion of the regulatory framework applicable to bank holding companies and their subsidiaries and specific information relevant to our bank subsidiaries, please refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 and any subsequent reports we file with the SEC, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement. This regulatory framework is intended primarily for the protection of depositors, the FDIC's Deposit Insurance Fund, and the banking system as a whole, and not for the protection of our security holders. A change in applicable statutes, regulations or regulatory policy may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition (including capital adequacy) and results of operations.

Regulatory Capital Treatment

        We are required by the Federal Reserve to maintain certain levels of consolidated capital for regulatory purposes. Under applicable Federal Reserve capital regulations, the Preferred Stock will be treated as additional Tier 1 capital of Wintrust Financial Corporation.

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DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED STOCK

        You should read the following description of the Preferred Stock along with the "Description of Capital Stock — Preferred Stock" beginning on page 15 of the accompanying prospectus. This description of the Preferred Stock is qualified by the Certificate of Designations relating to the Preferred Stock (the "Certificate of Designations"), and where this description is inconsistent with the description of the Preferred Stock contained in the accompanying prospectus or the description of the Preferred Stock in the Certificate of Designations, the Certificate of Designations will control. The following summary of the terms and provisions of the Preferred Stock does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the pertinent sections of our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, which we refer to as our Articles of Incorporation, including the Certificate of Designations, which will be filed as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the registration statement of which they form a part, and the applicable provisions of the Illinois Business Corporation Act, as amended, and federal law governing bank holding companies. As used in this section, the terms "Wintrust," "we," "us," or "our" refer to Wintrust Financial Corporation and not any of its subsidiaries.

General

        The depositary will be the sole holder of the Preferred Stock, as described under "Description of Depositary Shares" below, and all references in this prospectus supplement to the holders of the Preferred Stock shall mean the depositary. However, the holders of depositary shares will be entitled, through the depositary, to exercise the rights and preferences of the holder of the Preferred Stock, as described under "Description of Depositary Shares."

        The Preferred Stock is a single series of our authorized preferred stock consisting of                        shares. Shares of the Preferred Stock will rank (i) senior to our common stock and each other class or series of capital stock we may issue in the future the terms of which do not expressly provide that it ranks on a parity with or senior to the Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights on liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of Wintrust, which we refer to collectively as junior stock, and (ii) on a parity with the Series D preferred stock and each other class or series of capital stock we may issue in the future the terms of which expressly provide that such class or series will rank on a parity with the Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights on liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of Wintrust, which we refer to collectively as the parity stock (except for any senior stock that may be issued with the requisite consent of the holders of the Preferred Stock and all other parity stock, if any).

        We will not be entitled to issue any class or series of our capital stock, the terms of which provide that such class or series will rank senior to the Preferred Stock as to payment of dividends or distribution of assets upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, which we refer to collectively as the senior stock, without the approval of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of our Preferred Stock then outstanding and any class or series of parity stock with similar voting rights then outstanding, voting together as a single class, with each series or class having a number of votes proportionate to the aggregate liquidation preference of the outstanding shares of such class or series. See "— Voting Rights" below. We may, however, from time to time, without notice to or consent from holders of the Preferred Stock, create and issue parity stock and junior

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stock. As of the date of this prospectus supplement, the Series D preferred stock is the only series of parity stock outstanding. See "— Other Preferred Stock" below.

        In addition, we will generally be able to pay dividends and distributions upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up only out of lawfully available assets for such payment (after satisfaction of all claims for indebtedness and other non-equity claims). Further, the Preferred Stock may be fully subordinated to interests held by the U.S. government in the event that we enter into a receivership, insolvency, liquidation, or similar proceeding, including a proceeding under the Orderly Liquidation Authority of the Dodd-Frank Act.

        The Preferred Stock will not be convertible into, or exchangeable for, shares of any other class or series of our capital stock or other securities. The Preferred Stock will not be subject to any sinking fund or any other obligation of us to redeem or repurchase the Preferred Stock. The Preferred Stock does not have a stated maturity date and will be perpetual unless redeemed at our option.

        We reserve the right to re-open this series and issue additional shares of the Preferred Stock either through public or private sales at any time and from time to time; provided, that such additional shares of Preferred Stock are fungible for U.S. federal income tax purposes with the Preferred Stock. The additional shares would form a single series with the Preferred Stock offered by this prospectus supplement. In addition, we may from time to time, without notice to or consent of the holder of the Preferred Stock or the holders of the depositary shares, issue additional shares of preferred stock that rank equally with or junior to the Preferred Stock. The additional preferred stock will be available for issuance without further action by our stockholders, unless such action is required by applicable law or the rules of the NASDAQ Global Select Market or any securities exchange on which the depositary shares are then listed.

Dividends

        Dividends on the Preferred Stock will not be cumulative. If our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of the board of directors does not declare a dividend on the Preferred Stock in respect of a dividend period, or if our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of the board of directors declares less than a full dividend in respect of a dividend period, then no dividend or full dividend, as the case may be, will be deemed to have accrued for such dividend period, be payable on the applicable dividend payment date, or be cumulative, and we will have no obligation to pay any dividend or full dividend, as the case may be, for that dividend period, to the holder of the Preferred Stock, including the holders of the depositary shares, and no related distribution will be made on the depositary shares, whether or not our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of our board of directors declares a dividend on the Preferred Stock for any future dividend period. A dividend period is the period commencing on and including a dividend payment date to, but excluding, the next dividend payment date, except that (i) the initial dividend period will commence on and include the original issue date of the Preferred Stock and (ii) the dividend period commencing in July 2025 will commence on July 15 irrespective of whether such day is a business day.

        The holder of the Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of the board of directors, out of assets legally

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available for the payment of dividends, non-cumulative cash dividends on the liquidation preference of the Preferred Stock at a rate equal to:

        In the event that we issue additional shares of Preferred Stock after the original issue date, dividends on such additional shares will accrue from the original issuance date of such additional shares.

        Dividends will be payable to holders of record of Preferred Stock as they appear on our stock register on the applicable record date, which will be the first calendar day of the month, whether or not a business day, in which the applicable dividend payment date occurs, or such other record date, not exceeding 30 days before the applicable dividend payment date, as will be fixed by our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of our board of directors. If any date on which dividends would otherwise be payable is not a business day, then the dividend payment date will be the next business day without any adjustment to the amount of dividends paid. A "business day" means any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday or (ii) a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close. Dividends on the Preferred Stock will cease to accrue on the redemption date, if any, as described below under "— Redemption," on page S-30, unless we default in the payment of the redemption price of the shares of the Preferred Stock called for redemption.

        A "reset date" means the First Reset Date and each date falling on the fifth anniversary of the preceding reset date. Reset dates, including the First Reset Date, will not be adjusted for business days. A "reset period" means the period from, and including, the First Reset Date to, but excluding, the next following reset date and thereafter each period from, and including, each reset date to, but excluding, the next following reset date. A "reset dividend determination date" means, in respect of any reset period, the day falling three business days prior to the beginning of such reset period.

        A dividend period is the period, from and including, a dividend payment date to, but excluding, the next dividend payment date, except that the initial dividend period will commence on, and include, the original issue date of the Preferred Stock and will end on and exclude the July 15, 2025 dividend payment date.

        Dividends payable on the Preferred Stock for any dividend period will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

        For any reset period commencing on or after the First Reset Date, the five-year treasury rate will be:

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        The five-year treasury rate will be determined by the calculation agent on the third business day immediately preceding the applicable reset date. If the five-year treasury rate for any dividend period cannot be determined pursuant to the methods described in the two bullet points above, the dividend rate for such dividend period will be the same as the dividend rate determined for the immediately preceding dividend period. Dividends on the Preferred Stock will cease to accrue on the redemption date, if any, as described below under "— Redemption," unless we default in the payment of the redemption price of the shares of the Preferred Stock called for redemption.

        We are not obligated to and will not pay holders of the Preferred Stock any interest or sum of money in lieu of interest on any dividend not paid on a dividend payment date. We are also not obligated to and will not pay holders of the Preferred Stock any dividend in excess of the dividends on the Preferred Stock that are payable as described above.

        There is no sinking fund with respect to dividends.

        We generally will be able to pay dividends and distributions upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up only out of assets legally available for such payment (after satisfaction of all claims for indebtedness and other non-equity claims).

        For a discussion of the tax consequences of dividends paid on the Preferred Stock, see "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations — U.S. Holders" and "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations — Non-U.S. Holders."

        See "Description of Depositary Shares — Dividends and Other Distributions" for information about dividends on the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock.

        So long as any share of Preferred Stock remains outstanding, (1) no dividend will be declared or paid or set aside for payment and no distribution will be declared or made or set aside for payment on any junior stock (other than (i) a dividend payable solely in junior stock or (ii) any dividend in connection with the implementation of a shareholders' rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of any rights under any such plan), (2) no shares of junior stock will be

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repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by us, directly or indirectly (other than (i) as a result of a reclassification of junior stock for or into other junior stock, (ii) the exchange or conversion of one share of junior stock for or into another share of junior stock, (iii) through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of junior stock, (iv) purchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of junior stock in connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of employees, officers, directors or consultants, (v) purchases of shares of junior stock pursuant to a contractually binding requirement to buy junior stock existing prior to the preceding dividend period, including under a contractually binding stock repurchase plan, (vi) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of junior stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such stock or the security being converted or exchanged, (vii) purchases or other acquisitions by any of our broker-dealer subsidiaries solely for the purpose of market making, stabilization or customer facilitation transactions in junior stock in the ordinary course of business, (viii) purchases by any of our broker-dealer subsidiaries of our capital stock for resale pursuant to an offering by us of such capital stock underwritten by such broker-dealer subsidiary, or (ix) the acquisition by us or any of our subsidiaries of record ownership in junior stock for the beneficial ownership of any other persons (other than for the beneficial ownership by us or any of our subsidiaries), including as trustees or custodians, nor will any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by us), and (3) no shares of parity stock, if any, will be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by us, directly or indirectly, during a dividend period (other than (i) pursuant to pro rata offers to purchase all, or a pro rata portion, of the Preferred Stock and such parity stock, if any, (ii) as a result of a reclassification of parity stock for or into other parity stock, (iii) the exchange or conversion of parity stock for or into other parity stock or junior stock, (iv) through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of parity stock, (v) purchases of shares of parity stock pursuant to a contractually binding requirement to buy parity stock existing prior to the preceding dividend period, including under a contractually binding stock repurchase plan, (vi) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of parity stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such stock or the security being converted or exchanged, (vii) purchases or other acquisitions by any of our broker-dealer subsidiaries solely for the purpose of market making, stabilization or customer facilitation transactions in parity stock in the ordinary course of business, (viii) purchases by any of our broker-dealer subsidiaries of our capital stock for resale pursuant to an offering by us of such capital stock underwritten by such broker-dealer subsidiary, or (ix) the acquisition by us or any of our subsidiaries of record ownership in parity stock for the beneficial ownership of any other persons (other than for the beneficial ownership by us or any of our subsidiaries), including as trustees or custodians, nor will any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by us) unless, in each case, the full dividends for the preceding dividend period on all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock have been declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set aside.

        Subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, for so long as any share of Preferred Stock remains outstanding, we will not declare, pay, or set aside for payment dividends on any parity stock for any period unless we have paid in full, or declared and set aside payment in full, in respect of all dividends for the then-current dividend period for all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock. To the extent that we declare dividends on the Preferred Stock and on any parity stock but do not make full payment of such declared dividends, we will allocate the dividend payments on a

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pro rata basis among the holders of the shares of Preferred Stock and the holders of any parity stock then outstanding. For purposes of calculating the pro rata allocation of partial dividend payments, we will allocate those payments so that the respective amounts of those payments bear the same ratio to each other as all accrued and unpaid dividends per share on the Preferred Stock and all parity stock bear to each other.

        Dividends on the Preferred Stock will not be declared, paid or set aside for payment to the extent such act would cause us to fail to comply with applicable laws and regulations, including applicable capital adequacy guidelines. Our ability to pay dividends on the Preferred Stock may also be limited by the terms of our agreements governing our existing and future indebtedness and by the provisions of other existing and future agreements.

        Subject to the considerations described above, dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise), as may be determined by our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of the board of directors, may be declared and paid on our common stock and any other stock ranking equally with or junior to the Preferred Stock from time to time out of any assets legally available for such payment, and the holders of Preferred Stock will not be entitled to participate in any such dividend.

Redemption

        The Preferred Stock is perpetual and has no maturity date, and is not subject to any mandatory redemption, sinking fund or other similar provisions. Except for the redemption upon the occurrence of a "regulatory capital treatment event" as further described below, the shares of Preferred Stock are not redeemable prior to the First Reset Date. We may, at our option, redeem the Preferred Stock at our option, in whole or in part, from time to time, on any reset date on or after the First Reset Date, at a redemption price equal to $25,000 per share of Preferred Stock (equivalent to $25.00 per depositary share), plus any declared and unpaid dividends, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends to, but excluding, the redemption date. The holders of Preferred Stock will not have the right to require the redemption or repurchase of the Preferred Stock. In the event the applicable reset date that is the redemption date is not a business day, the redemption price shall be paid on the next business day without any adjustment to the amount of the redemption price paid. Redemption of the Preferred Stock is subject to our receipt of any required prior approvals from the Federal Reserve and to the satisfaction of any conditions set forth in the capital guidelines of the Federal Reserve applicable to the redemption of the Preferred Stock.

        We may also redeem shares of the Preferred Stock at any time within 90 days following a regulatory capital treatment event, in whole but not in part, at a redemption price equal to $25,000 per share of Preferred Stock (equivalent to $25.00 per depositary share), plus any declared and unpaid dividends on the shares of Preferred Stock called for redemption up to the redemption date. A "regulatory capital treatment event" means the good faith determination by us that, as a result of (i) any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws or regulations of the United States or any political subdivision of or in the United States that

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is enacted or becomes effective after the original issue date of the Preferred Stock; (ii) any proposed change in those laws or regulations that is announced or becomes effective after the original issue date of the Preferred Stock; or (iii) any official administrative decision or judicial decision or administrative action or other official pronouncement interpreting or applying those laws or regulations that is announced after the original issue date of the Preferred Stock, there is more than an insubstantial risk that we will not be entitled to treat the full liquidation preference of all shares of Preferred Stock then outstanding as "Tier 1 Capital" (or its equivalent) for purposes of the capital adequacy guidelines of Federal Reserve Regulation Y (or, as and if applicable, the capital adequacy guidelines or regulations of any successor appropriate federal banking regulator or agency), as then in effect and applicable, for as long as any share of Preferred Stock is outstanding. Dividends will cease to accrue on those shares on the redemption date. Redemption of the Preferred Stock is subject to our receipt of any required prior approvals from the Federal Reserve and to the satisfaction of any conditions set forth in the capital guidelines of the Federal Reserve applicable to the redemption of the Preferred Stock.

        If shares of the Preferred Stock are to be redeemed, the notice of redemption will be given by first class mail to the holders of record of the Preferred Stock to be redeemed, mailed not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption thereof (provided that, if the shares of the Preferred Stock are held in book-entry form through DTC, we may give such notice in any manner permitted by DTC). Each notice of redemption will include a statement setting forth:

        On and after the redemption date, dividends will cease to accrue on shares of Preferred Stock, and such shares of Preferred Stock will no longer be deemed outstanding and all rights of the holders of such shares will terminate, including rights described under "— Voting Rights" below, except the right to receive the redemption price plus any declared and unpaid dividends.

        In case of any redemption of only part of the shares of the Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, the shares to be redeemed will be selected either pro rata, by lot or in such other manner as we may determine to be equitable. Subject to the provisions hereof, our board of directors or a duly authorized committee thereof will have full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which shares of Preferred Stock will be redeemed from time to time.

        Under the Federal Reserve's current risk-based capital guidelines applicable to bank holding companies, any redemption of the Preferred Stock is subject to prior approval by the Federal Reserve. See "Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the Preferred Stock and the Depositary Shares —

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Investors should not expect us to redeem the Preferred Stock on the date it becomes redeemable or on any particular date after it becomes redeemable" on page S-17 in this prospectus supplement. Any redemption of the Preferred Stock is subject to our receipt of any required prior approval by the Federal Reserve and to the satisfaction of any conditions set forth in the capital guidelines or regulations of the Federal Reserve applicable to redemption of the Preferred Stock.

        The holder of the Preferred Stock and the holders of the depositary shares do not have the right to require the redemption or repurchase of the Preferred Stock. See "Description of Depositary Shares — Redemption of Depositary Shares" for information about redemption of the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock.

Liquidation Rights

        In the event we liquidate, dissolve or wind-up our business and affairs, either voluntarily or involuntarily, holders of the Preferred Stock at the time outstanding will be entitled to receive a liquidating distribution of $25,000 per share of Preferred Stock (equivalent to $25.00 per depositary share), plus any declared and unpaid dividends (without accumulation of any undeclared dividends) to and including the date of such liquidation, out of assets legally available for distribution to our shareholders, before we make any distribution of assets to the holders of our common stock or any other class or series of junior stock. Holders of the Preferred Stock will not be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by us and will have no right or claim to any of our remaining assets.

        In any such distribution, if our assets are not sufficient to pay the liquidation preferences plus declared and unpaid dividends in full to all holders of the Preferred Stock and all holders of parity stock, if any, as to such distribution with the Preferred Stock, the amounts paid to the holders of Preferred Stock and parity stock, if any, will be paid pro rata in accordance with the respective aggregate liquidating distribution owed to those holders. If the liquidation preference plus declared and unpaid dividends has been paid in full to all holders of Preferred Stock and parity stock, if any, the holders of our junior stock will be entitled to receive all of our remaining assets according to their respective rights and preferences.

        For such purposes, our merger or consolidation with or into any other entity, including a merger or consolidation in which the holders of Preferred Stock receive cash, securities or property for their shares, or the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the assets of Wintrust for cash, securities or other property, will not be deemed to constitute a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Wintrust.

Voting Rights

        Except as provided below or as specifically required by Illinois law, the holder of the Preferred Stock will have no voting rights. The holder of the Preferred Stock will have one vote per share (except as set forth below in "— Right to Elect Two Directors upon Nonpayment") on any matter in which holders of such shares are entitled to vote.

        Whenever dividends on any shares of Preferred Stock or any other series of voting preferred stock (as defined below) have not been declared and paid for the equivalent of six or more

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dividend periods, whether or not consecutive, which we refer to as a nonpayment, the holders of such shares of preferred stock, voting together as a single class in proportion to their respective liquidation preferences with holders of any and all other series of voting preferred stock then outstanding, will be entitled to elect two additional members of our board of directors, which we refer to as the designated directors; provided that the election of any such directors will not cause us to violate the corporate governance requirements of the NASDAQ Global Select Market (or any other exchange or automated quotation system on which our securities may be listed or quoted); and provided further that our board of directors will, at no time, include more than two designated directors, including all directors that the holders of any series of voting preferred stock are entitled to elect pursuant to their respective voting rights. In that event, the number of directors on our board of directors will automatically increase by two, and the new directors will be elected only at a special meeting called at the request of the holders of record of at least 20% of the shares of Preferred Stock or of any other series of voting preferred stock then outstanding, voting together as a single class in proportion to their respective liquidation preferences (provided that such request is received at least 90 calendar days before the date fixed for the next annual or special meeting of the shareholders, failing which such election will be held at such next annual or special meeting of shareholders), and at each subsequent annual meeting, subject to the divestment of such rights, as described below.

        As used in this prospectus supplement, "voting preferred stock" means the Series D preferred stock and all other series of our preferred stock that we may issue in the future ranking equally with the Preferred Stock either or both as to the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable. Whether a plurality, majority or other portion of the Preferred Stock and any other voting preferred stock have been voted in favor of any matter will be determined by reference to the respective liquidation preference amounts of the Preferred Stock and such other voting preferred stock voted.

        If and when dividends for at least four consecutive dividend periods following a nonpayment have been paid in full on the Preferred Stock and any other series of voting preferred stock, or declared and a sum sufficient for such payment will have been set aside, which we refer to as a nonpayment remedy, the holders of Preferred Stock will immediately and, without any further action by us, be divested of the foregoing voting rights, subject to the revesting of such voting rights in the event of each and every subsequent nonpayment for the equivalent of six or more dividend periods, whether or not consecutive. If such voting rights for the holders of Preferred Stock and all other holders of voting preferred stock have terminated, the term of office of each designated director so elected will immediately terminate and the number of directors on our board will automatically decrease by two. In determining whether dividends have been paid for four dividend periods following a nonpayment, we may take account of any dividend we elect to pay for such a dividend period after the regular dividend payment date for that period has passed.

        In addition, if and when the rights of holders of Preferred Stock terminate for any reason, including under circumstances described above under "— Redemption," such voting rights of the holders of Preferred Stock will terminate along with the other rights (except, if applicable, the right to receive the redemption price plus any declared and unpaid dividends), and the terms of any additional directors elected by the holders of Preferred Stock and any other series of voting preferred stock will immediately terminate and the number of directors will automatically decrease

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by two, assuming that the rights of holders of such other series of voting preferred stock have similarly terminated.

        Any designated director may be removed at any time without cause by the holders of record of a majority of the outstanding Preferred Stock and any other shares of voting preferred stock then outstanding (voting together as a class in proportion to their respective liquidation preferences) when they have the voting rights described above. In the event that a nonpayment will have occurred and there will not have been a nonpayment remedy, any vacancy in the office of a designated director (other than prior to the initial election after a nonpayment) may be filled by the written consent of the designated director remaining in office or, if none remains in office, by a vote of the holders of record of a majority of the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock and any other shares of voting preferred stock then outstanding (voting together as a class) when they have the voting rights described above; provided that the filling of each vacancy will not cause us to violate the corporate governance requirements of the NASDAQ Global Select Market (or any other exchange or automated quotation system on which our securities may be listed or quoted). Each designated director will each be entitled to one vote on any matter.

        Under regulations adopted by the Federal Reserve, if the holders of any series of preferred stock are or become entitled to vote separately for the election of directors as a class, such series, along with any other holders of stock that are entitled to vote for the election of directors with that series, will be deemed a class of voting securities. Any "company" (as defined in the BHC Act) owning 25% or more of that class, or less if it otherwise exercises a "controlling influence" over us, will be subject to regulation as a bank holding company under the BHC Act. In addition, at the time the series is deemed a class of voting securities, any other bank holding company or systemically significant nonbank financial company will be required to obtain the prior approval of the Federal Reserve under the BHC Act to acquire or retain more than 5% of that class. Any other person (other than a bank holding company or systemically significant nonbank financial company) will be required to obtain the non-objection of the Federal Reserve under the Change in Bank Control Act of 1978, as amended, to acquire or retain 10% or more of that class.

        So long as any shares of Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of all outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock and all other series of voting preferred stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class in proportion to their respective liquidation preferences, given in person or by proxy, either at a meeting or, if permitted by our Articles of Incorporation, in writing, will be required (but may not be sufficient) to:

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        If any amendment, alteration, repeal, share exchange, reclassification, merger or consolidation described above would materially and adversely affect one or more but not all series of voting preferred stock (including the Preferred Stock for this purpose), then only the series of voting preferred stock materially and adversely affected and entitled to vote will vote as a class in lieu of all other series of voting preferred stock.

        Without the consent of the holders of the Preferred Stock, so long as such action does not adversely affect the special rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Preferred Stock, taken as a whole, and to the extent permitted by law, we may amend, alter, supplement, or repeal any terms of our Articles of Incorporation or the Certificate of Designations for the shares of Preferred Stock for the following purposes:

        The foregoing voting provisions will not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required will be effected, all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock will have been redeemed.

        See "Description of Depositary Shares — Voting the Preferred Stock" for information about voting of the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock.

Other Preferred Stock

        Our Articles of Incorporation authorizes our board of directors to create and provide for the issuance of one or more series of preferred stock, no par value, without the approval of our stockholders. Our board of directors can also determine the terms, including the designations,

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powers, preferences and rights (including conversion, voting and other rights) and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions, of any preferred stock. As of the date of this prospectus supplement, 20,000,000 shares of our capital stock are classified as preferred stock under our Articles of Incorporation. As of March 31, 2020, we had 5,000,000 shares of Series D preferred stock issued and outstanding.

Transfer Agent

        American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC will act as initial transfer agent for the Preferred Stock.

Calculation Agent

        Wintrust Investments, LLC, our registered broker-dealer subsidiary, will be the calculation agent for the Preferred Stock.

Preemptive and Conversion Rights

        The holder of the Preferred Stock does not have any preemptive or conversion rights.

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DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES

        In this prospectus supplement, references to "holders" of depositary shares mean those who own depositary shares registered in their own names, on the books that we or the depositary maintain for this purpose, and not indirect holders who own beneficial interests in depositary shares registered in street name or issued in book-entry form through DTC. Please review the special considerations that apply to indirect holders described in the "Book-Entry System" section of this prospectus supplement.

        This prospectus supplement summarizes specific terms and provisions of the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock. As described above under "Description of Preferred Stock" and elsewhere in this prospectus supplement, we are issuing fractional interests in shares of the Preferred Stock in the form of depositary shares. Each depositary share will represent a 1/1,000th ownership interest in a share of the Preferred Stock, and will be evidenced by a depositary receipt. The shares of Preferred Stock represented by depositary shares will be deposited under a deposit agreement among us, U.S. Bank National Association, as registrar and depositary, and the holders from time to time of the depositary receipts evidencing the depositary shares. Subject to the terms of the deposit agreement, each holder of a depositary share will be entitled, through the depositary, in proportion to the applicable fraction of a share of Preferred Stock represented by such depositary share, to all the rights and preferences of the Preferred Stock represented thereby (including dividend, redemption, liquidation and voting rights).

        Immediately following the issuance of the Preferred Stock, we will deposit the Preferred Stock with the depositary, which will then issue the depositary shares to the underwriters. Copies of the forms of deposit agreement and the depositary receipt may be obtained from us upon request and in the manner described in the "Where You Can Find More Information" section of the accompanying prospectus.

Dividends and Other Distributions

        The depositary will distribute any cash dividends or other cash distributions received in respect of the deposited Preferred Stock to the record holders of depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock represented thereby in proportion to the number of depositary shares held by the holders. The depositary will distribute any property received by it other than cash to the record holders of depositary shares entitled to those distributions, unless it determines that the distribution cannot be made proportionally among those holders or that it is not feasible to make a distribution (including any requirement that we or the depositary withhold an amount on account of taxes). In that event, the depositary may, with our approval, adopt a method as it deems equitable and practicable for purposes of effecting the distribution, including selling the property (at a public or private sale) and distributing the net proceeds from the sale to the holders of the depositary shares in proportion to the number of depositary shares they hold.

        Record dates for the payment of dividends and other matters relating to the depositary shares will be the same as the corresponding record dates for the Preferred Stock.

        The amounts distributed to holders of depositary shares will be reduced by any amounts required to be withheld by the depositary or by us on account of taxes or other governmental charges.

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Redemption of Depositary Shares

        If we redeem the Preferred Stock represented by the depositary shares, the depositary shares will be redeemed from the proceeds received by the depositary resulting from the redemption of the Preferred Stock held by the depositary. The redemption price per depositary share will be equal to 1/1,000th of the redemption price per share payable with respect to the Preferred Stock (or $25.00 per depositary share), plus any declared and unpaid dividends, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends. Whenever we redeem shares of Preferred Stock held by the depositary, the depositary will redeem, as of the same redemption date, the number of depositary shares representing shares of Preferred Stock so redeemed. In case of any redemption of less than all of the outstanding depositary shares, the depositary shares to be redeemed will be selected by the depositary pro rata or by lot. In any such case, the depositary will redeem depositary shares only in increments of 100 shares and any multiple thereof.

Liquidation Preference

        In the event that we liquidate, dissolve or wind-up our business and affairs, either voluntarily or involuntarily, each holder of a depositary share will be entitled to receive a liquidation distribution of $25.00 per depositary share, plus any declared and unpaid dividends, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends, before we make any distribution of assets to the holders of our common stock or any other class or series of stock ranking junior to the Preferred Stock as to that distribution.

Voting the Preferred Stock

        When the depositary receives notice of any meeting at which the holders of the Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, the depositary will mail (or otherwise transmit by an authorized method) the information contained in the notice to the record holders of the depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock. Each record holder of the depositary shares on the record date, which will be the same date as the record date for the Preferred Stock, may instruct the depositary to vote the amount of the Preferred Stock represented by the holder's depositary shares. To the extent possible, the depositary will vote the amount of the Preferred Stock represented by depositary shares in accordance with the instructions it receives. We will agree to take all reasonable actions that the depositary determines are necessary to enable the depositary to vote as instructed. If the depositary does not receive specific instructions from the holders of any depositary shares representing the Preferred Stock, it will vote all depositary shares of that series held by it proportionately with instructions received.

Fees, Charges and Expenses of Depositary

        We will pay all transfer and other taxes, assessments, and governmental charges arising solely from the existence of the depositary arrangements. We will also pay all charges of the depositary in connection with the initial deposit of the Preferred Stock. Holders of the depositary shares will pay transfer and other taxes, assessments, and governmental charges and any other charges as are expressly provided in the deposit agreement to be for their accounts. The depositary may refuse to effect any transfer of a depositary receipt or any withdrawals of shares of Preferred Stock represented by the depositary shares evidenced by a depositary receipt until all taxes, assessments, and governmental charges with respect to such depositary receipt are paid by the holder.

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Listing

        We intend to apply to list the depositary shares on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "WTFCE." If the application is approved, we expect trading of the depositary shares on the NASDAQ Global Select Market to begin within the 30-day period after the initial delivery of the depositary shares.

Form of Depositary Shares

        The Preferred Stock will be issued in registered form to the depositary, and the depositary shares shall be issued in book-entry form only through DTC, as described in "Book-Entry System."

Depositary

        U.S. Bank National Association will act as the depositary for the depositary shares as of the original issue date.

Further Issuances

        We may from time to time elect to issue additional depositary shares, and all the additional shares would be deemed to form a single series with the depositary shares offered by this prospectus supplement.

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BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM

        The Depository Trust Company, which we refer to as DTC, will act as securities depositary for all of the depositary shares. We will issue the depositary shares only as fully-registered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC's nominee). We will issue and deposit with DTC one or more fully-registered global certificates for the depositary shares representing, in the aggregate, the total number of the depositary shares to be sold in this offering.

        DTC has advised us that it is a limited purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a banking organization under the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a clearing corporation under the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a clearing agency registered under the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act. DTC holds securities that its participants deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the settlement among participants of securities transactions, like transfers and pledges, in deposited securities through electronic computerized book-entry changes in the participants' accounts, eliminating in this manner the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and other organizations. DTC is owned by a number of its direct participants and by the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. Others, like securities brokers and dealers, banks and trust companies that clear through or maintain custodial relationships with direct participants, either directly or indirectly, are indirect participants and also have access to the DTC system. The rules applicable to DTC and its participants are on file with the SEC.

        Clearstream has advised us that it is incorporated under the laws of Luxembourg as a professional depositary. Clearstream holds securities for its participants and facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between its participants through electronic book-entry transfers between their accounts. Clearstream provides its participants with, among other things, services for safekeeping, administration, clearance and settlement of internationally traded securities and securities lending and borrowing. Clearstream interfaces with domestic securities markets in several countries through established depository and custodial relationships. As a professional depositary, Clearstream is subject to regulation by the Luxembourg Commission for the Supervision of the Financial Sector, also known as the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier. Clearstream participants are recognized financial institutions around the world, including underwriters, securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and other organizations. Clearstream's participants in the U.S. are limited to securities brokers and dealers and banks. Indirect access to Clearstream is also available to other institutions such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with Clearstream participants. Distributions with respect to interests in global securities held through Clearstream will be credited to cash accounts of its customers in accordance with its rules and procedures, to the extent received by the U.S. depositary for Clearstream.

        Euroclear has advised us that it was created in 1968 to hold securities for its participants and to clear and settle transactions between Euroclear participants through simultaneous electronic book-entry delivery against payment, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates and any risk from lack of simultaneous transfers of securities and cash. Euroclear

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provides various other services, including securities lending and borrowing, and interfaces with domestic markets in several countries. Euroclear is operated by Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. (the "Euroclear operator") under contract with Euroclear plc, a U.K. corporation. Euroclear participants include banks, including central banks, securities brokers and dealers and other professional financial intermediaries. Indirect access to Euroclear is also available to other firms that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Euroclear participant, either directly or indirectly.

        Purchases of depositary shares within the DTC system must be made by or through direct participants, who will receive a credit for the depositary shares on DTC's records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each depositary share is in turn to be recorded on the direct and indirect participants' records. DTC will not send written confirmation to beneficial owners of their purchases, but beneficial owners are expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transactions, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the direct or indirect participants through which the beneficial owners purchased depositary shares. Transfers of ownership interests in the depositary shares are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of participants acting on behalf of beneficial owners. Beneficial owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in depositary shares, unless the book-entry system for the depositary shares is discontinued. Interests held through Clearstream and Euroclear will be recorded on DTC's books as being held by the U.S. depositary for each of Clearstream and Euroclear, which U.S. depositaries will in turn hold interests on behalf of their participants' customers' securities accounts.

        DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the depositary shares. DTC's records reflect only the identity of the direct participants to whose accounts the depositary shares are credited, which may or may not be the beneficial owners. The participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.

        Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to direct participants, by direct participants to indirect participants, and by direct participants and indirect participants to beneficial owners and the voting rights of direct participants, indirect participants and beneficial owners, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as is in effect from time to time, will be governed by arrangements among them.

        We will send redemption notices to Cede & Co. as the registered holder of the depositary shares. If less than all of these depositary shares are redeemed, DTC's current practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each direct participant to be redeemed.

        Although voting on the depositary shares is limited to the holders of record of the depositary shares, in those instances in which a vote is required, neither DTC nor Cede & Co. will itself consent or vote on depositary shares. Under its usual procedures, DTC would mail an omnibus proxy to us as soon as possible after the record date. The omnibus proxy assigns Cede & Co.'s consenting or voting rights to direct participants for whose accounts the depositary shares are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the omnibus proxy).

        We will make distribution payments on the depositary shares to DTC. DTC's practice is to credit direct participants' accounts on the relevant payment date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC's records unless DTC has reason to believe that it will not receive payments on the payment date. Standing instructions and customary practices will govern

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payments from participants to beneficial owners. Subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements, participants, and neither DTC nor we, will be responsible for the payment. We and any paying agent will be responsible for payment of distributions to DTC. Direct and indirect participants are responsible for the disbursement of the payments to the beneficial owners.

        DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities depositary on any of the depositary shares at any time by giving reasonable notice to us. If a successor securities depositary is not obtained, final depositary shares certificates must be printed and delivered. We may at our option decide to discontinue the use of the system of book-entry transfers through DTC (or a successor depositary). After an event of default, the holders of a majority in liquidation preference or aggregate principal amount of depositary shares may discontinue the system of book-entry transfers through DTC. In this case, final certificates for the depositary shares will be printed and delivered.

        We have obtained the information in this section about DTC and DTC's book-entry system from sources that we believe to be accurate, but we assume no responsibility for the accuracy of the information. We have no responsibility for the performance by DTC or its participants of their respective obligations as described in this prospectus supplement or under the rules and procedures governing their respective operations.

        "Beneficial owner" refers to the ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each depositary share.

        "Direct participants" refers to securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and other organizations who, with the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., own DTC. Purchases of depositary shares within the DTC system must be made by or through direct participants who will receive a credit for the depositary shares on DTC's records.

        "Indirect participants" refers to others, like securities brokers and dealers, banks and trust companies that clear through or maintain custodial relationships with direct participants, either directly or indirectly, and who also have access to the DTC system.

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CERTAIN ERISA CONSIDERATIONS

        The following is a summary of certain considerations associated with the purchase of the Preferred Stock by (i) employee benefit plans subject to Title I of the U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, which we refer to as ERISA, (ii) plans, individual retirement accounts and other arrangements subject to Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which we refer to as the Code, (iii) plans subject to any federal, state, local, non-U.S. or other laws or regulations that are similar to ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, which we collectively refer to as Similar Laws, and (iii) entities whose underlying assets are considered to include "plan assets" of such employee benefit plans, plans or arrangements (each of which we call a "Plan").

        Each fiduciary of a Plan should consider the fiduciary standards of ERISA or any applicable Similar Laws in the context of the Plan's particular circumstances before authorizing an investment in the Preferred Stock. Accordingly, among other factors, the fiduciary should consider whether the investment would satisfy the prudence and diversification requirements of ERISA or any applicable Similar Laws and would be consistent with the documents and instruments governing the Plan.

        Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code prohibit Plans subject to such provisions, which we call ERISA Plans, from engaging in certain transactions involving "plan assets" with persons that are "parties in interest" under ERISA or "disqualified persons" under Section 4975 of the Code with respect to the ERISA Plans. A violation of these "prohibited transaction" rules may result in an excise tax or other liabilities under ERISA and/or Section 4975 of the Code for those persons, unless exemptive relief is available under an applicable statutory or administrative exemption. Employee benefit plans that are governmental plans (as defined in Section 3(32) of ERISA), certain church plans (as defined in Section 3(33) of ERISA that have not made an election under Section 410(d) of the Code) and non-U.S. plans (as described in Section 4(b)(4) of ERISA) are not subject to the requirements of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, but may be subject to Similar Laws.

        Prohibited transactions within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code could arise if the Preferred Stock were acquired by an ERISA Plan with respect to which any underwriter or we or any of our affiliates are a party in interest or a disqualified person. For example, if any underwriter or we are a party in interest or disqualified person with respect to an investing ERISA Plan (either directly or, in our case, by reason of our ownership of our subsidiaries), the purchase of any Preferred Stock by a Plan could result in a sale or exchange that is prohibited by Section 406(a)(1)(A) of ERISA and Section 4975(c)(1)(A) of the Code, unless exemptive relief were available under an applicable exemption (see below).

        The U.S. Department of Labor has issued prohibited transaction class exemptions, or PTCEs, that may provide exemptive relief for direct or indirect prohibited transactions resulting from the purchase, holding or disposition of the Preferred Stock. Those class exemptions include:

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        In addition, ERISA Section 408(b)(17) and Section 4975(d)(20) of the Code provide an exemption for transactions between a Plan and a party in interest or disqualified person, provided that the party in interest is not a fiduciary (or an affiliate) who has or exercises any discretionary authority or control with respect to the investment of the plan assets involved in the transaction or renders investment advice with respect to those assets, and is a party in interest or disqualified person solely by reason of being a service provider to the Plan or having a relationship to a service provider to the Plan and provided, further that the Plan pays no more than adequate consideration in connection with the transaction (the so-called "service provider exemption"). No assurance can be made that all of the conditions of any such exemption will be satisfied.

        Because of the possibility that direct or indirect prohibited transactions or violations of Similar Laws could occur as a result of the purchase, holding or disposition of the Preferred Stock by a Plan, the Preferred Stock may not be purchased by any Plan, or any person investing the assets of any Plan, unless its purchase, holding and disposition of the Preferred Stock will not constitute or result in a non-exempt prohibited transaction under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code or a violation of any Similar Laws. Any purchaser or holder of the Preferred Stock or any interest in the Preferred Stock will be deemed to have represented by its purchase and holding of the Preferred Stock that either:

        In addition, any purchaser that is a Plan or that is acquiring the Preferred Stock on behalf of a Plan, including any fiduciary purchasing on behalf of a Plan, will be deemed to have represented, in its corporate and its fiduciary capacity, by its purchase and holding of the Preferred Stock that neither the Company, the Agents, the underwriters nor any of their respective affiliates, which we refer to collectively as the Seller, is a "fiduciary" (under Section 3(21) of ERISA or with respect to a governmental, church, or foreign plan under any substantially similar applicable law, or Similar Law, or regulation) with respect to the acquisition, holding or disposition of the Preferred Stock, or as a result of any exercise by the Seller of any rights in connection with the Preferred Stock.

        Due to the complexity of these rules and the penalties imposed upon persons involved in non-exempt prohibited transactions, it is important that any person considering the purchase of the Preferred Stock on behalf of or with the assets of any Plan consult with its legal counsel regarding the consequences under ERISA, the Code and any applicable Similar Laws of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of the Preferred Stock, whether any exemption would be applicable, and whether all conditions of such exemption have been satisfied such that the acquisition and holding of the Preferred Stock by the Plan are entitled to full exemptive relief

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thereunder. Purchasers of the Preferred Stock have exclusive responsibility for ensuring that their purchase of the Preferred Stock does not violate the fiduciary or prohibited transaction rules of ERISA or the Code or any applicable Similar Laws.

        Nothing herein shall be construed as, and the sale of the Preferred Stock to a Plan is in no respect, a representation by us or the underwriter that any investment in the Preferred Stock would meet any or all of the relevant legal requirements with respect to investment by, or is appropriate for, Plans generally or any particular Plan.

        The foregoing is merely a summary, and should not be construed as legal advice or as complete in all relevant respects.

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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

        The following is a summary of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences relevant to the purchase, ownership and disposition of the depositary shares. The summary is limited to taxpayers who will hold the depositary shares as "capital assets" and who purchase the depositary shares in the initial offering at the initial offering price. It is not a complete analysis of all the potential tax considerations relating to the depositary shares. The following summary is based upon current provisions of the Code, Treasury Regulations promulgated under the Code, and judicial decisions and administrative rulings. These authorities may be subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. State, local and foreign tax consequences are not summarized, nor are tax consequences to special classes of investors including, but not limited to, tax-exempt organizations, insurance companies, banks or other financial institutions, partnerships or other entities classified as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes, dealers in securities or currencies, regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts, U.S. persons whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, U.S. expatriates, persons liable for the alternative minimum tax, accrual method taxpayers subject to special tax accounting rules as a result of its use of an "applicable financial statement," traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities holdings, and persons that will hold the depositary shares as a position in a hedging transaction, "straddle," "conversion transaction" or other risk reduction transaction. Tax consequences may vary depending upon the particular status of an investor. Each potential investor should consult with its own tax advisor as to the U.S. federal, state, local, foreign and any other tax consequences of the purchase, ownership, conversion and disposition of the depositary shares.

        If a partnership (or other entity classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds the depositary shares, the tax treatment of a partner generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. A partner and the partnership holding the depositary shares should consult their tax advisors regarding the tax considerations of acquiring, holding and disposing of the depositary shares.

        Beneficial owners of depositary shares will be treated as owners of the underlying Preferred Stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

U.S. Holders

        The discussion in this section is addressed to a U.S. holder, which for this purpose means a beneficial owner of depositary shares that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (1) an individual citizen or resident of the United States, (2) a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or of any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (3) an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source, or (4) a trust if (i) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over its administration and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all of its substantial decisions or (ii) it has a valid election in effect under applicable Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States person. If you are not a U.S. holder, this subsection does not apply to you and you should refer to "— Non-U.S. Holders" below.

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        Dividends.    Distributions with respect to the depositary shares will be taxable as dividend income when paid to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes. To the extent that the amount of a distribution with respect to the depositary shares exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and profits, such distribution will be treated first as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of the U.S. holder's adjusted tax basis in such depositary shares, and thereafter as capital gain.

        Distributions constituting dividend income received by an individual U.S. holder in respect of the depositary shares will generally represent "qualified dividend income" that is taxable at the preferential rates applicable to long term capital gains, provided that certain holding period requirements are met and certain other conditions are satisfied. In addition, distributions on the depositary shares constituting dividend income paid to holders that are U.S. corporations will generally qualify for the 50% dividends-received deduction, subject to various limitations. A corporate U.S. holder may not be entitled to take the 50% dividends-received deduction in all circumstances. In addition to other applicable rules, prospective U.S. corporate investors should consider the effect of:

        Dividends that exceed thresholds in relation to your tax basis in the depositary shares could be characterized as an "extraordinary dividend" under the Code. A corporate U.S. holder will be required to reduce its tax basis (but not below zero) in the depositary shares by the nontaxed portion of any extraordinary dividend if the stock was not held for more than two years before the earliest of the date such dividend is declared, announced, or agreed. Generally, the nontaxed portion of an extraordinary dividend is the amount excluded from income by operation of the dividends-received deduction.

        An extraordinary dividend generally would be a dividend that:

        In determining whether a dividend paid on stock is an extraordinary dividend, a corporate U.S. holder may elect to substitute the fair market value of the stock for its tax basis for purposes

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of applying these tests if the fair market value as of the day before the ex-dividend date is established to the satisfaction of the Secretary of the Treasury. An extraordinary dividend also includes any amount treated as a dividend in the case of a redemption that is either non-pro rata as to all stockholders or in partial liquidation of the corporation, regardless of the stockholder's holding period and regardless of the size of the dividend. Any part of the nontaxed portion of an extraordinary dividend that is not applied to reduce the corporate U.S. holder's tax basis as a result of the limitation on reducing its basis below zero would be treated as capital gain and would be recognized in the taxable year in which the extraordinary dividend is received.

        A U.S. holder should consult its own tax advisers regarding the availability of the reduced dividend tax rate and the dividends-received deduction in the light of its particular circumstances.

        Sale, Exchange, or Certain Other Taxable Dispositions of the Depositary Shares.    A U.S. holder will generally recognize capital gain or loss on a sale or exchange of the depositary shares equal to the difference between the amount realized upon the sale or exchange and such U.S. holder's adjusted tax basis in the shares sold or exchanged. Such capital gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. holder's holding period for the shares sold or exchanged is more than one year. Long-term capital gains of non-corporate taxpayers are generally taxed at a lower maximum marginal tax rate than the maximum marginal tax rate applicable to ordinary income. The deductibility of net capital losses is subject to limitations.

        Redemption of the Depositary Shares.    The tax treatment accorded to any redemption by us of our depositary shares from a U.S. holder can only be determined on the basis of the particular facts as to each U.S. holder of our depositary shares at the time of redemption.

        In general, a U.S. holder of our depositary shares will recognize capital gain or loss measured by the difference between the amount received by the U.S. holder of such depositary shares upon the redemption and such U.S. holder's adjusted tax basis in the depositary shares redeemed (provided the depositary shares are held as a capital asset) if such redemption (i) results in a "complete termination" of the U.S. holder's interest in all classes of our shares under Section 302(b)(3) of the Code, (ii) is a "substantially disproportionate" redemption under Section 302(b)(2) of the Code, (iii) is "not essentially equivalent to a dividend" with respect to the U.S. holder of the depositary shares under Section 302(b)(1) of the Code, or (iv) is a redemption of stock held by a non-corporate shareholder where such redemption results in a partial liquidation of us under Section 302(b)(4) of the Code. In applying these tests, there must be taken into account not only the depositary shares being redeemed, but also such U.S. holder's ownership of other classes and series of our capital stock and any options (including stock purchase rights) to acquire any of the foregoing. A U.S. holder of our depositary shares also must take into account any such securities (including options) which are considered to be owned by such U.S. holder by reason of the constructive ownership rules set forth in Sections 318 and 302(c) of the Code.

        If the redemption does not meet any of the tests under Section 302 of the Code, then the redemption proceeds received from our depositary shares will be treated as a distribution on our shares and will be taxable as described under the caption "U.S. Holders — Dividends" above. If a redemption of the depositary shares is treated as a distribution that is taxable as a dividend, you are urged to consult your own tax advisors regarding the allocation of your tax basis in the redeemed and remaining depositary shares.

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        Information reporting and backup withholding on U.S. holders.    Certain U.S. holders may be subject to backup withholding with respect to the payment of dividends on the depositary shares and to certain payments of proceeds on the sale or redemption of the depositary shares unless such U.S. holders provide proof of an applicable exemption or a correct taxpayer identification number, and otherwise comply with applicable requirements of the backup withholding rules.

        Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amount withheld under the backup withholding rules from a payment to a U.S. holder is allowable as a credit against such holder's U.S. federal income tax, which may entitle the U.S. holder to a refund, provided that the U.S. holder provides the required information to the Internal Revenue Service, which we refer to as the IRS, in a timely manner. Moreover, certain penalties may be imposed by the IRS on a U.S. holder who is required to furnish information but does not do so in the proper manner.

        Information returns will generally be filed with the IRS in connection with the payment of dividends on the depositary shares to U.S. holders and certain payments of proceeds to U.S. holders on the sale or redemption of the depositary shares, unless the U.S. holder is an exempt recipient, such as a corporation.

        Medicare Tax.    A U.S. holder that is an individual or estate, or a trust that does not fall into a special class of trusts that is exempt from such tax, will be subject to a 3.8% Medicare tax on the lesser of (1) the U.S. holder's "net investment income" (or "undistributed net investment income" in the case of an estate or trust) for the relevant taxable year and (2) the excess of the U.S. holder's modified adjusted gross income for the taxable year over a certain threshold (which in the case of individuals will be between $125,000 and $250,000, depending on the individual's circumstances). A holder's net investment income will generally include its dividend income and its net gains from the disposition of depositary shares, unless such dividend income or net gains are derived in the ordinary course of the conduct of a trade or business (other than a trade or business that consists of certain passive or trading activities). If you are a U.S. holder that is an individual, estate, or trust, you are urged to consult your tax advisors regarding the applicability of the Medicare tax to your income and gains in respect of your investment in the depositary shares.

Non-U.S. Holders

        The discussion in this section is addressed to non-U.S. holders of the depositary shares. For this purpose, a non-U.S. holder is a beneficial owner of depositary shares other than a U.S. holder or partnership. This summary does not discuss all of the tax consequences that may be relevant to holders in light of their particular circumstances or to holders subject to special rules, such as those special classes of holders described in the initial paragraph under "Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations" above, nonresident alien individuals who have lost their U.S. citizenship or who have ceased to be treated as resident aliens, corporations that are treated as domestic personal holding companies, controlled foreign corporations, or passive foreign investment companies and foreign holders that are owned or controlled by U.S. holders. Persons considering the purchase of depositary shares should consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of U.S. federal income and estate tax laws to their particular situations, as well as any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or foreign tax jurisdiction or under an applicable tax treaty.

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        Dividends.    Generally, dividends paid to a non-U.S. holder with respect to the depositary shares will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a 30% rate, or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty provided the non-U.S. holder furnishes a properly completed applicable IRS Form W-8 (or suitable successor or substitute form) certifying that such holder is eligible for treaty benefits. However, dividends that are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business of the non-U.S. holder within the United States and, where an applicable tax treaty so provides, are attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment, are not subject to the withholding tax, but instead are subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis at applicable graduated individual rates or the corporate rate. Certain certification and disclosure requirements must be complied with in order for effectively connected income to be exempt from withholding. Any such effectively connected dividends received by a foreign corporation may, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as specified by an applicable income tax treaty.

        A non-U.S. holder eligible for a reduced rate of U.S. withholding tax pursuant to an applicable income tax treaty may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS.

        Sale, Exchange, or Certain Other Taxable Dispositions of the Depositary Shares.    A non-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax on gain realized on the sale, exchange or redemption of the depositary shares so long as:

        If such gain is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business of a non-U.S. holder (or if a tax treaty applies, the gain is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment maintained by such non-U.S. holder), the non-U.S. holder will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the net gain derived from the disposition at the applicable individual or corporate rates and, in the case of a non-U.S. holder that is a corporation, may be subject to a "branch profits tax" at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. If the non-U.S. holder is a nonresident alien individual, such non-U.S. holder is present in the United States for 183 or more days in the taxable year of the sale or disposition (and certain other conditions are met), the non-U.S. holder will be subject to a flat 30% tax on the gain derived from the disposition, which may be offset by U.S.-source capital losses (even though the non-U.S. holder is not considered a resident of the United States) for the taxable year, provided that the non-U.S. holder has timely filed U.S. federal income tax returns with respect to such losses.

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        Information reporting and backup withholding on non-U.S. holders.    Payment of dividends and the tax withheld with respect thereto are subject to information reporting requirements. These information reporting requirements apply regardless of whether withholding was reduced or eliminated by an applicable income tax treaty, or withholding was not required because the dividends were effectively connected with a trade or business in the United States conducted by the non-U.S. holder. Copies of the information returns reporting such dividends and withholding may also be made available by the IRS under the provisions of an applicable income tax treaty or agreement to the tax authorities in the country in which the non-U.S. holder resides. U.S. backup withholding will generally apply on payment of dividends to non-U.S. holders unless such non-U.S. holders furnish to the payor the appropriate IRS Form W-8 (or suitable successor or substitute form) certifying as to their non-U.S. status, or such non-U.S. holders otherwise establish an exemption.

        Payment by a U.S. office of a broker of the proceeds of a sale of the depositary shares is subject to both backup withholding and information reporting unless the non-U.S. holder, or beneficial owner thereof, as applicable, certifies that it is a non-U.S. holder on the appropriate IRS Form W-8 (or suitable successor or substitute form), or otherwise establishes an exemption. Subject to certain limited exceptions, backup withholding and information reporting generally will not apply to a payment of proceeds from the sale of the depositary shares if such sale is effected through a foreign office of a broker. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld from a payment to a non-U.S. holder under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a credit against that holder's U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitle the holder to a refund, provided that the holder furnishes the required information to the IRS.

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act ("FATCA")

        FATCA generally imposes a 30% withholding tax on (i) payments of dividends on depositary shares and (ii) subject to the proposed Treasury regulations discussed below, the gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of depositary shares that produce U.S. source dividends (including the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other disposition of the depositary shares), in each case to certain foreign financial institutions that fail to certify their FATCA status and to investment funds and non-financial foreign entities if certain disclosure requirements related to direct and indirect United States stockholders and/or United States accountholders are not satisfied.

        In the case of payments made to a "foreign financial institution" (generally including an investment fund), as a beneficial owner or as an intermediary, the tax generally will be imposed, subject to certain exceptions, unless such institution (i) enters into (or is otherwise subject to) and complies with an agreement with the United States government (a "FATCA Agreement") or (ii) is required by and complies with applicable foreign law enacted in connection with an intergovernmental agreement between the United States and a foreign jurisdiction (an "IGA"), in either case to, among other things, collect and provide to the United States or other relevant tax authorities certain information regarding United States account holders of such institution. In the case of payments made to a foreign entity that is not a financial institution (as a beneficial owner), the tax generally will be imposed, subject to certain exceptions, unless such entity provides the withholding agent with a certification that it does not have any "substantial" United States owners (generally, any specified United States person that directly or indirectly owns more than a

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specified percentage of such entity) or that identifies its "substantial" United States owners. If the depositary shares are held through a foreign financial institution that enters into (or is otherwise subject to) a FATCA Agreement, such foreign financial institution (or, in certain cases, a person paying amounts to such foreign financial institution) generally will be required, subject to certain exceptions, to withhold such tax on payments of dividends and proceeds described above made to (x) a person (including an individual) that fails to comply with certain information requests or (y) a foreign financial institution that has not entered into (and is not otherwise subject to) a FATCA Agreement and is not required to comply with FATCA pursuant to applicable foreign law enacted in connection with an IGA.

        Treasury regulations proposed in December 2018 eliminate FATCA withholding on the gross proceeds from a sale or other disposition of instruments, such as the depositary shares, that produce U.S. source dividends. In its preamble to such proposed Treasury regulations, the IRS stated that taxpayers may generally rely on the proposed Treasury regulations until final Treasury regulations are issued.

        You are urged to consult your own tax advisors regarding FATCA and the application of these requirements to your investment in the depositary shares.

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UNDERWRITING

        We are offering the depositary shares described in this prospectus supplement through a number of underwriters. We have entered into an underwriting agreement with the underwriters named below. Subject to the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement, we have agreed to sell to the underwriters, and each underwriter has severally agreed to purchase, at the public offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions set forth on the cover page of this prospectus supplement, the number of depositary shares listed next to its name below:

Name
  Number of
Depositary
Shares
 

RBC Capital Markets, LLC

       

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

       

Raymond James & Associates, Inc. 

       

Incapital LLC

       

Total

  $    

        The underwriters have advised us that they are committed to purchase all the depositary shares offered by us if they purchase any depositary shares. The underwriting agreement also provides that if an underwriter defaults, the purchase commitments of non-defaulting underwriters may also be increased or the offering may be terminated.

        The underwriters propose to offer the depositary shares directly to the public at the initial public offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus supplement and to certain dealers at that price less a concession not in excess of $        per depositary share. Any such dealers may resell depositary shares to certain other brokers or dealers at a discount of up to $        per depositary share from the initial public offering price. After the initial public offering of the depositary shares, the offering price and other selling terms may be changed by the underwriters. Sales of depositary shares made outside of the U.S. may be made by affiliates of the underwriters.

Underwriting Discounts and Commissions

        The underwriting fee is equal to the public offering price per depositary share less the amount paid by the underwriters to us per depositary share. The following table shows the per depositary share and total underwriting discounts and commissions to be paid to the underwriters. The information assumes either no exercise or full exercise by the underwriters of an option to purchase up to an additional                depositary shares in this offering.

 
  No Exercise   Full Exercise  

Per Share

  $              $             

Total

  $              $             

        We estimate that our total expenses of this offering, including registration, filing fees, printing fees and legal and accounting expenses, but excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $750,000.

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        We have granted to the underwriters an option to purchase up to                additional depositary shares at the public offering price less the underwriting discount from us. The underwriters may exercise this option for 30 days from the date of this prospectus supplement solely to cover any overallotments.

        We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

        Other than in the United States, no action has been taken by us or the underwriters that would permit a public offering of the securities offered by this prospectus supplement in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. The securities offered by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, nor may this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any other offering material or advertisements in connection with the offer and sale of any such securities be distributed or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of that jurisdiction. Persons who come to possess this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to the offering and the distribution of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities offered by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or a solicitation is unlawful.

        The depositary shares are a new issue of securities with no established trading market. We intend to apply to list the depositary shares on the NASDAQ Global Select Market. However, there is no guarantee that we will be able to list the depositary shares. If the application is approved, we expect trading of the depositary shares on the NASDAQ Global Select Market to begin within the 30-day period after the original issuance date. Even if the depositary shares are listed, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for the depositary shares will develop, or, if developed, that an active trading market will be maintained. Certain of the underwriters have advised us that they intend to facilitate secondary market trading by making a market in the depositary shares. However, the underwriters are not obligated to make a market in the depositary shares and may discontinue market making activities at any time. If an active market is not developed or sustained, the market price and liquidity of the depositary shares may be adversely affected. If the depositary shares are traded, they may trade at a discount from their initial offering price, depending on prevailing interest rates, the market for similar securities, our operating performance and financial condition, general economic conditions and other factors.

        We have agreed that we will not, during the period commencing on the date of this prospectus supplement and ending 30 days after pricing of this offering, without first obtaining the prior written consent of the underwriters, directly or indirectly, issue, sell, offer or otherwise dispose of, or announce the offering of any preferred stock or securities exchangeable or convertible into preferred stock, except for the Preferred Stock and the depositary shares sold to the underwriters pursuant to the underwriting agreement.

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        Until the distribution of the depositary shares is completed, SEC rules may limit underwriters and selling group members from bidding for and purchasing the depositary shares. However, the representatives may engage in transactions that have the effect of stabilizing the price of the depositary shares, such as purchases and other activities that peg, fix or maintain that price.

        In connection with this offering, the underwriters may bid for or purchase and sell depositary shares in the open market. These transactions may include short sales and purchases on the open market to cover positions created by short sales. Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of depositary shares than they are required to purchase in this offering creating a short position. The underwriters may close out any short position by purchasing shares in the open market.

        Similar to other purchase transactions, the underwriters' purchases to cover the syndicate short sales and other activities may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of depositary shares or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of depositary shares. As a result, the price of the depositary shares may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market. The underwriters may conduct these transactions on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, in the over-the-counter market or otherwise.

        Neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of the depositary shares. In addition, neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation that the representatives will engage in these transactions or that these transactions, once commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.

        The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include sales and trading, commercial and investment banking, advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, market making, brokerage and other financial and non-financial activities and services. The underwriters and their respective affiliates have engaged in, and may in the future engage in, investment banking and other commercial dealings in the ordinary course of business with us or our affiliates and have received, or may in the future receive, customary fees and commissions for these transactions.

        Each of Royal Bank of Canada, an affiliate of RBC Capital Markets, LLC, and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., an affiliate of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, is a lender under our credit agreement, dated as September 18, 2018, under which Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. also serves as the administrative agent.

        Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates have in the past provided to us and our affiliates and may provide from time to time in the future certain commercial banking, financial advisory, investment banking and other services for us and such affiliates in the ordinary course of their business, for which they have received and may continue to receive customary fees and commissions. From time to time, certain of the underwriters and their affiliates may affect transactions for their own account or the account of customers, and hold on behalf of themselves

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or their customers, long or short positions in our debt or equity securities or loans, and may do so in the future.

        In addition, in the ordinary course of their business activities, the underwriters and their affiliates may make or hold a broad array of investments including serving as counterparties to certain derivative and hedging arrangements, and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers. Such investments and securities activities may involve securities and/or instruments of ours or our affiliates. If any of the underwriters or their affiliates has a lending relationship with us, certain of those underwriters or their affiliates routinely hedge, and certain other of those underwriters or their affiliates may hedge, their credit exposure to us consistent with their customary risk management policies. Typically, such underwriters and their affiliates would hedge such exposure by entering into transactions which consist of either the purchase of credit default swaps or the creation of short positions in our securities. Any such credit default swaps or short positions could adversely affect future trading prices of the depositary shares offered hereby. The underwriters and their affiliates may also make investment recommendations and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such securities or financial instruments and may hold, or recommend to clients that they acquire, long and/or short positions in such securities and instruments.

Alternative Settlement Cycle

        It is expected that delivery of the depositary shares will be made against payment therefor on or about                , 2020, which is the seventh business day following the date hereof (such settlement cycle being referred to as "T+7"). Pursuant to Rule 15c6-1 under the Exchange Act, trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in two business days unless the parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade the depositary shares more than two business days prior to the settlement date will be required, by virtue of the fact that the depositary shares initially will settle in T+7, to specify an alternative settlement cycle at the time of any such trade to prevent failed settlement. Purchasers of the depositary shares who wish to trade such depositary shares more than two business days prior to the settlement date should consult their own advisors.

Selling Restrictions

Canada

        The depositary shares may be sold in Canada only to purchasers purchasing, or deemed to be purchasing, as principal that are accredited investors, as defined in National Instrument 45-106 Prospectus Exemptions or subsection 73.3(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario), and are permitted clients, as defined in National Instrument 31-103 Registration Requirements, Exemptions and Ongoing Registrant Obligations. Any resale of the depositary shares must be made in accordance with an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the prospectus requirements of applicable securities laws.

        Securities legislation in certain provinces or territories of Canada may provide a purchaser with remedies for rescission or damages if this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus (including any amendment thereto) contains a misrepresentation, provided that the

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remedies for rescission or damages are exercised by the purchaser within the time limit prescribed by the securities legislation of the purchaser's province or territory. The purchaser should refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the purchaser's province or territory for particulars of these rights or consult with a legal advisor.

        Pursuant to section 3A.3 of National Instrument 33-105 Underwriting Conflicts (NI 33-105), the underwriters are not required to comply with the disclosure requirements of NI 33-105 regarding underwriter conflicts of interest in connection with this offering.

        Neither this prospectus supplement nor the accompanying prospectus is a prospectus for the purposes of the Prospectus Regulation (as defined below). This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus have been prepared on the basis that any offer of the depositary shares in any Member State of the European Economic Area ("EEA") or in the United Kingdom (each a "Relevant State") will be made pursuant to an exemption under the Prospectus Regulation from the requirement to publish a prospectus for offers of depositary shares. Accordingly any person making or intending to make an offer in that Relevant State of depositary shares which are the subject of the offering contemplated in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus may only do so to legal entities which are qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Regulation, provided that no such offer of depositary shares shall require the issuer or any of the underwriters to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Regulation or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 23 of the Prospectus Regulation, in each case, in relation to such offer.

        Neither the issuer nor the underwriters have authorized, nor do they authorize, the making of any offer of depositary shares to any legal entity which is not a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Regulation. Neither the issuer nor the underwriters have authorized, nor do they authorize, the making of any offer of depositary shares through any financial intermediary, other than offers made by the underwriters, which constitute the final placement of the depositary shares contemplated in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.

        The expression "Prospectus Regulation" means Regulation (EU) 2017/1129.

        Each underwriter has represented and agreed that it has not offered, sold or otherwise made available and will not offer, sell or otherwise make available any depositary shares to any retail investor in any Relevant State. For the purposes of this provision: (a) the expression "retail investor" means a person who is one (or more) of the following: (i) a retail client as defined in point (11) of Article 4(1) of Directive 2014/65/EU (as amended, "MiFID II"); (ii) a customer within the meaning of Directive (EU) 2016/97 (as amended, the "IDD"), where that customer would not qualify as a professional client as defined in point (10) of Article 4(1) of MiFID II; and (iii) not a qualified investor as defined in Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 (as amended or superseded, the "Prospectus Regulation"); and (b) the expression "offer" includes the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the depositary shares to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for the depositary shares.

        Each person in a Relevant State who receives any communication in respect of, or who acquires any depositary shares under, the offers to the public contemplated in this prospectus

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supplement and the accompanying prospectus, or to whom the depositary shares are otherwise made available will be deemed to have represented, warranted, acknowledged and agreed to and with each underwriter and the issuer that it and any person on whose behalf it acquires depositary shares is: (1) a "qualified investor" within the meaning of Article 2(e) of the Prospectus Regulation; and (2) not a "retail investor" as defined above.

        Any distributor subject to MiFID II subsequently offering, selling or recommending the depositary shares is responsible for undertaking its own target market assessment in respect of the depositary shares and determining the appropriate distribution channels for the purposes of the MiFID II product governance rules under Commission Delegated Directive (EU) 2017/593 ("Delegated Directive"). Neither the issuer nor any of the underwriters make any representations or warranties as to a Distributor's compliance with the Delegated Directive.

        This EEA and United Kingdom selling restriction is in addition to any other selling restrictions set out below.

        This document is for distribution only to persons who (i) are outside the United Kingdom, (ii) have professional experience in matters relating to investments falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (as amended, the "Order"), (iii) are persons falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) ("high net worth companies, unincorporated associations, etc.") of the Order, or (iv) are persons to whom an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (as amended, the "FSMA")) in connection with the issue or sale of any securities may otherwise lawfully be communicated or caused to be communicated (all such persons together being referred to as "relevant persons"). This document is directed only at relevant persons and must not be acted on or relied on by persons who are not relevant persons. Any investment or investment activity to which this document relates is available only to relevant persons and will be engaged in only with relevant persons.

        Each of the underwriters has represented and agreed that:

        (a)   it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the FSMA) received by it in connection with the issue or sale of the depositary shares which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to the issuer; and

        (b)   it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA and the Financial Services Act 2012 with respect to anything done by it in relation to the depositary shares in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.

        The depositary shares have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan (Law No. 25 of 1919, as amended) (the "FIEL") and, accordingly, will not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to, or for the benefit of,

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any resident of Japan (which term as used herein means any person resident in Japan, including any corporation or other entity organized under the laws of Japan), or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to, or for the benefit of, a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of, and otherwise in compliance with, the FIEL and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan promulgated by relevant Japanese governmental or regulatory authorities in effect at the relevant time.

        Each underwriter has represented and agreed that (a) it has not offered or sold and will not offer or sell in Hong Kong any depositary shares by means of any document other than (i) to "professional investors" within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571) of Hong Kong ("SFO") and any rules made thereunder or (ii) in other circumstances which do not result in the document being a "prospectus" within the meaning of the Companies (Winding up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance (Cap. 32) of Hong Kong, or which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of that Ordinance and (b) it has not issued or had in its possession for the purposes of issue, and will not have in its possession for the purpose of issue, whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere, any advertisement, invitation or document relating to the depositary shares, which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public of Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the securities laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to depositary shares which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to "professional investors" within the meaning of the SFO and any rules made thereunder.

        Each underwriter has represented and agreed that the prospectus supplement has not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, the prospectus supplement and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of the depositary shares may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the vs be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor (as defined in Section 4A of the Securities and Futures Act (Chapter 289) of Singapore, as modified or amended from time to time (the "SFA")) pursuant to Section 274 of the SFA, (ii) to a relevant person (as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA) pursuant to Section 275(1) of the SFA, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A) of the SFA, and in accordance with the conditions specified in Section 275, of the SFA or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA.

        Where the depositary shares are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 of the SFA by a relevant person which is: (a) a corporation (which is not an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA)) the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited investor; or (b) a trust (where the trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary of the trust is an individual who is an accredited investor, securities or securities-based derivatives contracts (each term as defined in Section 2(1) of the

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SFA) of that corporation or the beneficiaries' rights and interest (however described) in that trust shall not be transferred within 6 months after that corporation or that trust has acquired the depositary shares pursuant to an offer made under Section 275 of the SFA except: (1) to an institutional investor or to a relevant person, as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA, or to any person arising from an offer referred to in Section 275(1A) or Section 276(4)(i)(B) of the SFA; (2) where no consideration is or will be given for the transfer; (3) when the transfer is by operation of law; (4) as specified in Section 276(7) of the SFA; or (5) as specified in Regulation 32 of the Securities and Futures (Offers of Investments) (Shares and Debentures) Regulations 2018.

        Singapore Securities and Futures Act Product Classification — Solely for the purposes of its obligations pursuant to sections 309B(1)(a) and 309B(1)(c) of the SFA, the Issuer has determined, and hereby notifies all relevant persons (as defined in Section 309A of the SFA) that the depositary shares are "prescribed capital markets products" (as defined in the Securities and Futures (Capital Markets Products) Regulations 2018) and Excluded Investment Products (as defined in MAS Notice SFA 04-N12: Notice on the Sale of Investment Products and MAS Notice FAA-N16: Notice on Recommendations on Investment Products).

        Each agent has represented and agreed that: (a) it has not publicly offered, sold or advertised, and will not publicly offer, sell or advertise, the depositary shares in Switzerland, as such term is defined or interpreted under the Swiss Code of Obligations ("CO"); (b) neither the Prospectus Supplement nor any documents related to the v constitute a prospectus within the meaning of art. 652a or art. 1156 CO; and it will not distribute the depositary shares in or from Switzerland, as such term is defined or interpreted under the Swiss Collective Investments Schemes Act ("CISA").

        This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus relates to an Exempt Offer in accordance with the Offered Securities Rules of the Dubai Financial Services Authority ("DFSA"). This prospectus supplement is intended for distribution only to persons of a type specified in the Offered Securities Rules of the DFSA. It must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. The DFSA has no responsibility for reviewing or verifying any documents in connection with Exempt Offers. The DFSA has not approved this prospectus nor taken steps to verify the information set forth herein and has no responsibility for the prospectus supplement. The depositary shares to which this prospectus supplement relates may be illiquid and/or subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers of the depositary shares offered should conduct their own due diligence on the depositary shares. If you do not understand the contents of this prospectus supplement you should consult an authorized financial advisor.

        This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are for distribution only to persons who (a) are outside the Abu Dhabi Global Market, or (b) are Authorised Persons or Recognised Bodies (as such terms are defined in the Financial Services and Markets Regulations 2015 ("FSMR")), or (c) are persons to whom an invitation or inducement to engage

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in investment activity (within the meaning of section 18 of FSMR) in connection with the issue or sale of any securities may otherwise lawfully be communicated or caused to be communicated (all such persons together being referred to as "relevant persons"). This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are directed only at relevant persons and must not be acted on or relied on by persons who are not relevant persons. Any investment or investment activity to which this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus relate are available only to relevant persons and will be engaged in only with relevant persons.

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LEGAL MATTERS

        The validity of the depositary shares offered hereby will be passed upon for Wintrust by Sidley Austin LLP, Chicago, Illinois. Certain legal matters related to the offering will be passed upon for the underwriters by Squire Patton Boggs (US) LLP, Cincinnati, Ohio.

EXPERTS

        The consolidated financial statements of Wintrust Financial Corporation appearing in Wintrust Financial Corporation's Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2019, and the effectiveness of Wintrust Financial Corporation's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included therein and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

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PROSPECTUS

Wintrust Financial Corporation

Debt Securities, Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares,
Warrants, Stock Purchase Contracts, Stock Purchase Units and
Hybrid Securities Combining Elements of the Foregoing

        This prospectus relates to the potential offer and sale, in one or more offerings, of debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, warrants, stock purchase contracts, stock purchase units and hybrid securities combining elements of the foregoing. In addition, certain other persons to be identified in a prospectus supplement may offer and sell our securities. We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of securities by such persons.

        This prospectus provides a general description of the securities we or certain selling securityholders and their successors, including transferees, which we collectively refer to as selling securityholders, may offer. Each time we sell or any selling securityholder sells securities, we will describe the specific terms of the securities offered in one or more supplements to this prospectus at the time of each offering. Those terms may include maturity, interest rate, sinking fund terms, currency of payments, dividends, redemption terms, listing on a securities exchange, amount payable at maturity, conversion or exchange rights, liquidation amount, subsidiary guarantees and subordination.

        We and any selling securityholder may offer the securities on a continuous or delayed basis from time to time directly or through underwriters, dealers or agents and in one or more public or private transactions and at fixed prices, prevailing market prices, at prices related to prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. If any offering involves underwriters, dealers or agents, we will describe our and any selling securityholder's arrangements with them in the prospectus supplement that relates to that offering, and such selling securityholder will be responsible for underwriting discounts or commissions or agents' commissions with respect to any securities they sell.

        This prospectus may not be used to offer and sell the securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement. A prospectus supplement may add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, as well as the documents incorporated and deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus, carefully before you invest.

        Our common stock is quoted on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the trading symbol "WTFC." On May 5, 2020, the last sales price on the NASDAQ Global Select Market for our common stock was $38.12. None of the other securities that may be offered pursuant to this prospectus are listed on an exchange. If we decide to list or seek a quotation for any other securities, the prospectus supplement relating to those securities will disclose the exchange or market on which such securities will be listed or quoted.

        Investing in our securities involves risk. You should consider carefully the risk factors included in the applicable prospectus supplement and in our periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, before you invest in any of our securities.

        Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

        These securities will not be savings accounts, deposits or other obligations of any bank or non-bank subsidiary of ours and are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, which we refer to as the FDIC, or any other governmental agency.

        Our principal executive office is located at 9700 W. Higgins Road, Suite 800, Rosemont, Illinois 60018, telephone number: (847) 939-9000.

The date of this prospectus is May 6, 2020.


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Prospectus

 
  Page  

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

    ii  

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

    iii  

SPECIAL NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

    v  

THE COMPANY

    1  

USE OF PROCEEDS

    1  

GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

    2  

Description of Debt Securities

    2  

Description of Capital Stock

    13  

Description of Stock Purchase Contracts and Stock Purchase Units

    18  

Description of Warrants

    19  

BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM

    20  

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

    23  

LEGAL MATTERS

    25  

EXPERTS

    25  

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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

        This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which we refer to as the SEC, as a "well-known seasoned issuer" as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, which we refer to as the Securities Act, utilizing an automatic "shelf" registration process. Under this automatic shelf registration process, we or any selling securityholder may offer and sell, in one or more offerings, the securities described in this prospectus from time to time. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we or any selling securityholder may offer. Each time we offer or any selling securityholder offers these securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. Please carefully read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement together with the additional information described under the heading "Where You Can Find More Information."

        This prospectus omits some information contained in the registration statement in accordance with SEC rules and regulations. You should review the information and exhibits included in the registration statement for further information about us and the securities we are offering. Statements in this prospectus concerning any document we filed as an exhibit to the registration statement or that we otherwise filed with the SEC are not intended to be comprehensive and are qualified in their entirety by reference to those filings. You should review the complete document to evaluate these statements.

        You should only assume that the information in this prospectus or in any prospectus supplement is accurate as of the date on the front of the document. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.

        Each reference in this prospectus to "Wintrust", "the Company", "we", "us" and "our" means Wintrust Financial Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context requires otherwise.

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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

        We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. The SEC maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC, including us. The SEC's internet site can be found at http://www.sec.gov. We make available free of charge most of our SEC filings on the investor relations page of our website at http://www.wintrust.com as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file these materials with the SEC. You may access these SEC filings on our website. Except for those SEC filings incorporated by reference in this prospectus, none of the other information on our website is part of this prospectus.

        We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" into this prospectus the information we file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC that is incorporated by reference herein will automatically update and supersede this information. SEC rules and regulations also permit us to "furnish" rather than "file" certain reports and information with the SEC. Any such reports or information which we have indicated or indicate in the future as being "furnished" shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into or otherwise become a part of this prospectus, regardless of when furnished to the SEC. We incorporate by reference the following documents we filed with the SEC (file number 001-35077) and any future filings that we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which we refer to as the Exchange Act, until the offerings of the securities contemplated by this prospectus are terminated:

        You may request a copy of these filings, other than an exhibit to a filing unless that exhibit is specifically incorporated by reference into that filing, at no cost, by writing to us at the following address or calling us at the following telephone number:

Wintrust Financial Corporation
9700 W. Higgins Road, Suite 800
Rosemont, Illinois 60018
Attention: Investor Relations
(847) 939-9000

        We will provide to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this prospectus is delivered a copy of any or all of the information that has been incorporated by reference in this prospectus but not delivered with this prospectus. We will provide this information upon written or oral

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request at no cost to the requester. You should direct your requests to us at the address or telephone number above.

        You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with different information or to make any representations other than as contained in this prospectus or in any prospectus supplement. This document may only be used where it is lawful to sell these securities. Neither we nor any selling securityholders are making any offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted.

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SPECIAL NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        This prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference or deemed incorporated by reference, any related prospectus supplement and any other written or oral statements made by us from time to time may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking information can be identified through the use of words such as "intend," "plan," "project," "expect," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "contemplate," "possible," "will," "may," "should," "would" and "could." Forward-looking statements and information are not historical facts, are premised on many factors and assumptions, and represent only management's expectations, estimates and projections regarding future events. Similarly, these statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict, such as the potential impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, and which may include, but are not limited to, those listed below and the risk factors discussed under Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, as supplemented by the risk factors discussed under Part II, Item 1A of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020, as well as other risks and uncertainties set forth from time to time in our other filings with the SEC and those set forth below.

        We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and are including this statement for purposes of invoking these safe harbor provisions. Such forward-looking statements may be deemed to include, among other things, statements relating to our future financial performance, the performance of our loan portfolio, the expected amount of future credit reserves and charge-offs, delinquency trends, growth plans, regulatory developments, securities that we may offer from time to time, and management's long-term performance goals, as well as statements relating to the anticipated effects on financial condition and results of operations from expected developments or events, our business and growth strategies, including future acquisitions of banks, specialty finance or wealth management businesses, internal growth and plans to form additional de novo banks or branch offices. Actual results could differ materially from those addressed in the forward-looking statements as a result of numerous factors, including the following:

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        There can be no assurances that future actual results will correspond to these forward-looking statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement made by us or on our behalf. Any such statement speaks only as of the date the statement was made or as of such date that may be referenced within the statement. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or reflect the impact of circumstances or events that arise after the date the forward-looking statement was made. You are advised, however, to consult further disclosures management makes on related subjects in Wintrust's reports filed with the SEC.

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THE COMPANY

        Wintrust Financial Corporation, an Illinois corporation, which was incorporated in 1992, is a financial holding company based in Rosemont, Illinois, with total assets of approximately $38.8 billion as of March 31, 2020. We conduct our businesses through three primary segments: community banking, specialty finance and wealth management. We provide community-oriented, personal and commercial banking services to customers primarily located in the Chicago metropolitan area, southern Wisconsin and northwest Indiana through our fifteen wholly-owned-banking subsidiaries, as well as the origination and purchase of residential mortgages for sale into the secondary market through Wintrust Mortgage, a division of Barrington Bank & Trust Company, N.A. In addition, we provide specialty finance services, including financing for the payment of commercial insurance premiums and life insurance premiums on a national basis through FIRST Insurance Funding, a division of our wholly-owned subsidiary Lake Forest Bank & Trust Company, N.A. ("Lake Forest Bank"), and Wintrust Life Finance, a division of Lake Forest Bank, and in Canada through our premium finance company, First Insurance Funding of Canada, lease financing and other direct leasing opportunities through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Wintrust Asset Finance, Inc., and short-term accounts receivable financing and outsourced administrative services through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Tricom, Inc. of Milwaukee. Further, we provide a full range of wealth management services primarily to customers in our market area through four separate subsidiaries, The Chicago Trust Company, N.A., Wintrust Investments, LLC, Great Lakes Advisors, LLC and Chicago Deferred Exchange Company, LLC.

        Our common stock and our series D preferred are traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, or NASDAQ, under the ticker symbols "WTFC" and "WTFCM," respectively. Wintrust's principal executive office is located at 9700 W. Higgins Road, Suite 800, Rosemont, Illinois 60018, and our telephone number is (847) 939-9000.


USE OF PROCEEDS

        We will not receive any proceeds from any securities sold by a selling securityholder.

        Except as otherwise provided in the prospectus supplement accompanying this prospectus, we expect to use the net proceeds from the sale by the Company of the offered securities for general corporate purposes. These purposes may include, without limitation, investments at the holding company level, providing capital to support our growth, acquisitions or other business combinations, including FDIC-assisted acquisitions, and reducing or refinancing existing debt.

        Pending such use, we may temporarily invest the net proceeds in short-term securities or reduce our short-term indebtedness, or we may hold the net proceeds in deposit accounts in our subsidiary banks.

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GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

        We or any selling securityholder may offer under this prospectus debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, warrants, stock purchase contracts, stock purchase units and hybrid securities combining elements of the foregoing, either individually or as units consisting of two or more securities.

        The following description of the terms of these securities sets forth some of the general terms and provisions of securities that may be offered by us or any selling securityholder. The particular terms of securities offered by any prospectus supplement and the extent, if any, to which the general terms set forth below do not apply to those securities will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. In addition, if we offer securities as units, the terms of the units will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. If the information contained in the prospectus supplement differs from the following description, you should rely on the information in the prospectus supplement.


Description of Debt Securities

        We may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more series. The following briefly summarizes the material provisions of the indentures, as defined below, pursuant to which such debt securities may be issued. As used in this summary, the term "Wintrust" means Wintrust Financial Corporation and does not include any of its subsidiaries. This summary is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such indentures. You should read the more detailed provisions of the indentures, including the defined terms, for provisions that may be important to you. You should also review the particular terms of a series of debt securities, which will be described in more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement.

General

        We may issue, and offer pursuant to this prospectus, senior or subordinated debt securities. The senior debt securities and, in the case of debt securities in bearer form, any coupons to these securities, will constitute part of our senior debt and, except as otherwise included in the applicable prospectus supplement, will rank on a parity with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated debt. The subordinated debt securities and any coupons will constitute part of our subordinated debt and will be subordinate and junior in right of payment to all of our "senior indebtedness," as defined below. If this prospectus is being delivered in connection with a series of subordinated debt securities, the applicable prospectus supplement or the information we incorporate in this prospectus by reference will indicate the approximate amount of senior indebtedness outstanding as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter.

        Our senior debt securities will be issued under a senior indenture, the form of which is included as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and the related supplemental indenture for such senior debt securities, if any, which we refer to collectively as the "senior indenture." Our subordinated debt securities will be issued under a subordinated indenture, the form of which is included as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and the related supplemental indenture for such subordinated debt securities, if any, which we refer to collectively as the "subordinated indenture." We refer to the senior indenture and the subordinated indenture collectively as the "indentures," and we refer to senior debt securities and subordinated debt securities collectively as the "debt securities."

        The provisions of the indentures allow us to "reopen" a previous issue of a series of debt securities and issue additional debt securities of that issue. The debt securities may be denominated and payable in U.S. dollars. The debt securities may bear interest at a fixed rate or a floating rate, which, in either case, may be zero, or at a rate that varies during the lifetime of the debt security. The debt securities may be sold at a discount below their stated principal amount.

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        The indentures do not limit the aggregate principal amount of indebtedness that may be issued thereunder and provide that debt securities may be issued thereunder from time to time in one or more series. The covenants and provisions in the indentures afford the holders of the debt securities of any series only limited protection in the event of a highly leveraged transaction, reorganization, restructuring, merger or similar transaction involving Wintrust that may adversely affect such holders.

Terms Specified in Prospectus Supplement

        We will describe in a supplement to this prospectus the particular terms of any debt securities being offered and any modifications of or additions to the general terms of the debt securities. Accordingly, you should read both the prospectus supplement relating to the particular debt securities being offered and the general description of debt securities set forth in this prospectus before investing.

        The prospectus supplement will contain, where applicable, the following terms of and other information relating to any offered debt securities:

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        We may issue the debt securities as original issue discount securities, which are securities that are offered and sold at a substantial discount to their stated principal amount, or as payment-in-kind securities which may constitute original issue discount securities for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to any such debt securities may be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Registration, Denominations, Exchange and Transfer of Debt Securities

        Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities of any series will be issued only as registered securities, in global or certificated form and in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

        As described in the section entitled "Book-Entry System," the debt securities of any series may be issued in certificated form in exchange for a global security. In the event that debt securities of such series are issued in certificated form, such debt securities may be transferred or exchanged at the offices described below. In the event debt securities of any series are issued in certificated form, payments of principal and interest will be payable, the transfer of the debt securities of such series will be registrable and debt securities of such series will be exchangeable for debt securities of other denominations of a like aggregate principal amount at the corporate trust office of the trustee in New York, New York. Interest payments on certificated debt securities of any series may be made at the option of the Company by check mailed to the address of the persons entitled thereto. See "Book-Entry System."

Subordination of the Subordinated Debt Securities

        The subordinated indenture will provide that the subordinated debt securities are subordinated and junior in right of payment to Wintrust's obligations to the holders of senior indebtedness (as defined below) to the extent specified in the subordinated indenture. This means that in the case of any insolvency, liquidation or other certain specified events of or relating to Wintrust as a whole, whether voluntary or involuntary, all obligations to holders of senior indebtedness shall be entitled to be paid in full before any payment shall be made on account of the principal of or interest on the subordinated debt securities. In the event of any such proceeding, after payment in full of all sums owing with respect to senior indebtedness, the holders of the subordinated debt securities, together with the holders of any obligations of Wintrust ranking on a parity with the subordinated debt securities, shall be entitled to be paid from the remaining assets of Wintrust the amounts at the time due and owing on account of unpaid principal of and interest on the subordinated debt securities before any payment or other distribution, whether in cash, property or otherwise, shall be made on account of any capital stock or any obligations of Wintrust ranking junior to the subordinated debt securities.

        In addition, if there shall have occurred and be continuing (a) a default in any payment with respect to any senior indebtedness or (b) an event of default with respect to any senior indebtedness as a result of which the maturity thereof is accelerated, unless and until such payment default or event of default shall have been cured or waived or shall have ceased to exist, no payments shall be made by Wintrust with respect to the principal or interest on the subordinated debt securities.

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        The term "senior indebtedness" means the following, whether now outstanding or subsequently created, assumed or incurred:

provided, however, that the term "senior indebtedness" does not include:

        The subordinated debt securities will rank senior to all of Wintrust's equity securities, including its preferred stock, whether now outstanding or subsequently created.

        The indentures do not limit the aggregate amount of senior indebtedness that may be issued by Wintrust.

Events of Default

        Events of Default and Certain Remedies Under the Senior Indenture.    Under the senior indenture, each of the following will be an "event of default" with respect to a series of senior debt securities:

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        If an event of default described in any of the first, second or third bullets above occurs and is continuing, then and in each such case either the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate initial principal amount of the senior debt securities of any such series then outstanding (each such series treated as a separate class), by notice in writing to Wintrust (and to the trustee if given by holders), may declare the principal amount (or, if the senior debt securities of such series are original issue discount securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) of all the senior debt securities of such series to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable. If an event of default described in the fourth bullet above occurs and is continuing, then and in each such case, the principal amount (or, if the senior debt securities of such series are original issue discount securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) of all senior debt securities of such series shall be and become immediately due and payable, without any notice or other action by the trustee or any holder, to the fullest extent permitted by law.

        The foregoing paragraph, however, is subject to the condition that, at any time after such a declaration of acceleration or an acceleration, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the money due shall have been obtained or entered, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the senior debt securities of such series then outstanding, by written notice to Wintrust and to the trustee, may waive all defaults and rescind and annul such declaration or acceleration and its consequences, if:

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        No such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.

        Events of Default and Certain Remedies Under the Subordinated Indenture.    Under the subordinated indenture, each of the following will be an "event of default" with respect to a series of subordinated debt securities:

        If an event of default described in the fourth bullet above occurs and is continuing, then and in each such case either the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate initial principal amount of the subordinated debt securities of any such series then outstanding (each such series treated as a separate class), by notice in writing to Wintrust (and to the trustee if given by holders), may declare the principal amount (or, if the subordinated debt securities of any such series are original issue discount securities, such portion of the principal amounts as may be specified in the terms of such series) of all the subordinated debt securities of such series to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable. This provision, however, is subject to the condition that, at any time after such a declaration of acceleration, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the money due shall have been obtained or entered, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the subordinated debt securities of such series then outstanding, by written notice to Wintrust and to the trustee, may waive all defaults and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences, if:

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        No such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.

        Unless otherwise expressly provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, there is no right of acceleration upon the occurrence of an event of default described in the first three bullets of the definition of "event of default" above.

        Remedies on Events of Default Under Either Indenture.    Under either indenture, in the case of default in the payment of (i) any installment of interest upon any debt securities of any series as and when it becomes due and payable, which default continues for a period of 30 days, or (ii) the principal of any of the debt securities of such series as and when it becomes due and payable, then, upon demand of the trustee, Wintrust will pay to the trustee, for the benefit of the holders of the debt securities of such series, the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all such debt securities for principal, premium, if any, or interest, or any combination thereof, as the case may be, with interest upon the portion of the overdue principal and (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) upon the overdue installments of interest, at the rate borne by the debt securities of such series or yield to maturity (in the case of original issue discount securities); and, in addition, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the trustee, its agent, attorneys and counsel. If Wintrust does not pay such amounts upon such demand, the trustee shall be entitled and empowered to institute any actions or proceeding at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any such action or proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such judgment or final decree against Wintrust or any other obligor on the debt securities of such series and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of Wintrust or any other obligor on the debt securities of such series, wherever situated, the money adjudged or decreed to be payable.

        No holder of debt securities of any series shall have any right to institute any suit, action or proceeding in equity or at law upon or under or with respect to the applicable indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy under the applicable indenture, unless such holder previously shall have given to the trustee written notice of default and of the continuance thereof and unless also:

it being understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by each person who acquires and holds a debt security of any series with every other such person holding outstanding debt securities under the applicable indenture, that no one or more holders of outstanding debt securities under the applicable indenture shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of or by availing of any provision of such indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other holder of such debt securities, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such holder, or to

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enforce any right under such indenture, except in the manner provided in such indenture and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all holders of outstanding debt securities under such indenture. Notwithstanding any other provision of the applicable indenture, however, the right of any holder of debt securities of any series to receive payment of principal and interest on any such debt securities on or after their respective due dates, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates against Wintrust, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such holder.

        Subject to certain restrictions, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of any series affected (voting as one class) at the time outstanding shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee with respect to the debt securities of such series.

        Prior to any declaration that the principal of the outstanding debt securities of any series affected is due and payable, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount (or, if the debt securities are original issue discount securities, such portion of the principal as is then accelerable under the applicable indenture) of the debt securities of such series at the time outstanding on behalf of the holders of all of the debt securities of such series may waive any past default or event of default under the applicable indenture and its consequences except (i) a default under a covenant or provision in such indenture that cannot be modified without the consent of each holder of a debt security of such series affected thereby or (ii) in the case of senior debt securities under the senior indenture only, in the payment of the principal of or interest on any senior debt security of such series of senior debt securities. Upon any such waiver, Wintrust, the trustee and the holders of the debt securities of such series shall be restored to their former positions and rights under the applicable indenture, respectively; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or event of default or impair any right consequent thereon.

        Wintrust is required to file annually with the applicable trustee a statement of an officer as to the fulfillment by Wintrust of its obligations under the applicable indenture during the preceding year.

        The trustee, within 90 days after the occurrence of a default with respect to debt securities of any series, shall mail to all holders of debt securities of such series notice of all such defaults known to the trustee, unless such defaults shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice; provided that, except in the case of default in the payment of the principal or interest on any of the debt securities, the trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as its board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or responsible officers of the trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the holders.

Modifications and Amendments

        Wintrust and the trustee may amend or supplement the indentures or the debt securities of any series without notice to or the consent of any holder:

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        Without prior notice to any holders, Wintrust and the trustee may amend the indentures and the debt securities of any series with the written consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series affected by such amendment, and the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series affected thereby (voting as a separate class) by written notice to the trustee may waive future compliance by Wintrust with any provision of the indentures or the debt securities of such series. However, without the consent of each holder affected thereby, an amendment or waiver may not:

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        It is not necessary for the consent of any holder to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof. After an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, Wintrust shall give to the holders affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Wintrust will mail supplemental indentures to holders upon request. Any failure of Wintrust to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indentures or waiver.

Satisfaction, Discharge and Defeasance

        Satisfaction and Discharge.    Wintrust may discharge most of its obligations under the indentures to holders of the debt securities of any series if:

        Defeasance and Discharge; Covenant Defeasance.    Subject to the proper exercise of its defeasance and discharge or covenant defeasance options as discussed below, Wintrust, at its option:

        If Wintrust exercises its covenant defeasance option, the failure to comply with any defeased covenant and any default in the applicable indenture will no longer be a default thereunder.

        To exercise either its defeasance and discharge or covenant defeasance option, Wintrust must:

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        When there is a defeasance and discharge, the applicable indenture will no longer govern the debt securities of such series, Wintrust will no longer be liable for payment and the holders of such debt securities will be entitled only to the deposited funds. When there is a covenant defeasance, however, Wintrust will continue to be obligated for installment payments when due if the deposited funds are not sufficient to pay the holders.

        The obligations under the indentures to register the transfer or exchange of debt securities, to replace mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen debt securities, and to maintain paying agents and hold monies for payment in trust will continue even if Wintrust exercises its defeasance and discharge or covenant defeasance option.

Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets

        The indentures provide that Wintrust may consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its property and assets to, any person or entity, provided that:

        Upon any such consolidation or merger, or any sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property and assets of Wintrust, the successor person formed by such consolidation or into which Wintrust is merged or to which such sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, Wintrust under the applicable indenture with the same effect as if such successor person had been named as the company in such indenture and thereafter the predecessor person, except in the case of a lease, shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under the applicable indenture and the debt securities.

Concerning the Trustee

        The applicable prospectus supplement will specify who will act as trustee under the senior indenture pursuant to which the senior debt securities will be issued. U.S. Bank National Association will act as trustee under the subordinated indenture pursuant to which the subordinated debt securities will be issued. U.S. Bank National Association acts as trustee under certain of our other indentures and performs other services for us in the ordinary course of business.

Governing Law

        The indentures and each debt security, and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or related to the indentures and each debt security, for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in

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accordance with the laws of the State of New York (without regard to the conflicts of laws provisions thereof).

Conversion or Exchange Rights

        We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms on which debt securities of any series may be convertible into or exchangeable for common stock or other securities of ours. We will include provisions as to whether conversion or exchange is mandatory, at the option of the holder or at our option. We may include provisions pursuant to which the number of shares of common stock or other securities of ours that the holders of the debt securities of such series receive would be subject to adjustment.

Payment and Paying Agent

        Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will make payment of the interest on registered debt security of any series on any interest payment date to the person in whose name the registered debt securities are registered at the close of business on the regular record date for the interest payment.

        We will pay principal of and interest on the debt securities of any series at the office of the paying agents designated by us. We will give prompt written notice to the trustee of the name and address of any paying agent and any change in the name or address of any paying agent. If we fail to maintain a paying agent, the trustee shall act as such.

        All funds deposited with the trustee for the payment of principal of or payment on the debt securities of any series that remain unclaimed for two years after the date upon which such principal or interest shall have become due and payable will be repaid to Wintrust upon its request. Thereafter, any right of any holder of the debt securities to such funds shall be enforceable only against Wintrust, and the trustee will have no liability therefor.


Description of Capital Stock

        The following description of our capital stock does not purport to be complete and is qualified, in all respects, by reference to applicable Illinois law and our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, which we refer to as our articles of incorporation, our amended and restated by-laws, which we refer to as our by-laws and our Certificate of Designations of Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D, which we refer to as our Series D Certificate of Designations, each of which is incorporated by reference in the registration statement of which this prospectus is part. To find out where copies of these documents can be obtained, see "Where You Can Find More Information".

Authorized Capital Stock

        Under our articles of incorporation, we have the authority to issue 100 million shares of common stock, without par value, and 20 million shares of preferred stock, without par value (5,000,000 of which are designated as shares of our series D preferred). We may issue shares of any series of preferred stock that we have designated or that we may designate and issue in the future, which may include, without limitation, shares of our preferred stock that are convertible into other securities of the Company. Under our articles of incorporation, our board of directors has the authority to issue preferred stock in one or more classes or series, and to fix for each class or series the voting powers and the distinctive designations, preferences and relative, participation, optional or other special rights and such qualifications, limitations or restrictions, as may be stated and expressed in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the board of directors providing for the issuance of such class or series as may be permitted by the Illinois Business Corporation Act, or the IBCA, including dividend rates,

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conversion rights, terms of redemption and liquidation preferences and the number of shares constituting each such class or series, without any further vote or action by our shareholders.

        The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of our common stock are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of shares of any outstanding series of our preferred stock, including the Fixed-to-Floating Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D, which we refer to as series D preferred, and any series of preferred stock that we may designate and issue in the future.

Common Stock

        Common Stock Outstanding.    As of April 30, 2020, we had 57,569,421 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding. The outstanding shares of our common stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of our common stock are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of shares of any series of our preferred stock, including the series D preferred, and any series of preferred stock that we may designate and issue in the future. Shares of Wintrust common stock may be certificated or uncertificated, as provided by the IBCA.

        Voting Rights.    Each holder of our common stock is entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders and does not have cumulative voting rights. Accordingly, holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote in any election of directors of the Company may elect all of the directors standing for election.

        Dividend Rights.    The holders of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends, if and when declared payable by our board of directors from any funds legally available for the payment of dividends, subject to any preferential dividend rights of our outstanding preferred stock, including the series D preferred.

        Liquidation Rights.    Upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holders of our common stock are entitled to share pro rata in our net assets available after the payment of all debts and other liabilities and subject to the prior rights of any outstanding preferred stock of the Company, including the series D preferred.

        Absence of Other Rights.    Under our articles of incorporation, the holders of our common stock have no preemptive, subscription, redemption or conversion rights.

        Listing.    Our common stock is listed on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol "WTFC." We intend to apply to NASDAQ to list any additional common stock offered hereby.

Series D Preferred Stock

        Series D Preferred Stock Outstanding.    As of April 30, 2020, we had 5,000,000 shares of series D preferred outstanding.

        Dividends.    Non-cumulative dividends on the series D preferred are payable quarterly in arrears if, when and as declared by our board of directors, at a rate of 6.50% per year from the original issuance date to, but excluding, July 15, 2025, and from (and including) that date at a floating rate equal to three-month LIBOR plus a spread of 4.06% per year on the liquidation preference of $25 per share. With certain limited exceptions, if we do not pay full cash dividends on the series D preferred for the most recently completed dividend period, we may not pay dividends on, repurchase, redeem or make a liquidation payment with respect to, our common stock or other stock ranking junior to the series D preferred. Our series D preferred may be redeemed (i) in whole or in part, from time to time, on any dividend payment date on or after July 15, 2025, or (ii) in whole but not in part, at any time within

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90 days following a Regulatory Capital Treatment Event (as defined in the Series D Certificate of Designations), in each case at a redemption price equal to $25 per share, plus any declared and unpaid dividends, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends to, but excluding, the redemption date.

        Conversion.    Holders of our series D preferred shall not have any rights to convert shares of our series D preferred into, or exchange shares of our series D preferred for, shares of any other class of capital stock of the Company.

        Reorganization Events and Fundamental Transactions.    If the Company liquidates, dissolves or winds-up, either voluntarily or involuntarily, holders of series D preferred shall be entitled to receive a liquidating distribution of $25 per share of series D preferred, plus any declared and unpaid dividends thereon (without accumulation of any undeclared dividends) to and including the date of such liquidation, out of assets legally available for distribution to shareholders of the Company, before the Company makes any distribution of assets to the holders of our common stock or any other class or series of shares of junior stock. Distributions will be made pro rata as to our series D preferred and any other parity stock and only to the extent of the Company's assets, if any, that are available after satisfaction of all liabilities to creditors and subject to the rights of holders of any securities ranking senior to our series D preferred and any other parity stock.

        Voting Rights.    Holders of our series D preferred generally do not have any voting rights, except as required by law. However, we may not amend our articles of incorporation in a manner adverse to the rights of the holders of our series D preferred, issue capital stock ranking senior to the series D preferred or take certain other actions without the approval of the holders of the series D preferred. In addition, holders of series D preferred, together with the holders of other parity securities having similar voting rights, may elect two directors if we have not paid dividends on our series D preferred for six or more quarterly dividend periods, whether or not consecutive. Holders of series D preferred shall have one vote per share on any matter in which holders of series D preferred are entitled to vote.

        Listing.    Our series D preferred is listed on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol "WTFCM." We intend to apply to NASDAQ to list any additional series D preferred offered hereby.

Preferred Stock

        Blank Check Preferred Stock.    We or any selling securityholder may offer shares of any series of preferred stock that we have designated or that we may designate and issue in the future, which may include, without limitation, shares of our preferred stock that are convertible into other securities of the Company. Under our articles of incorporation, our board of directors has the authority to issue preferred stock in one or more classes or series, and to fix for each class or series the voting powers and the distinctive designations, preferences and relative, participation, optional or other special rights and such qualifications, limitations or restrictions, as may be stated and expressed in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the board of directors providing for the issuance of such class or series as may be permitted by the IBCA, including dividend rates, conversion rights, terms of redemption and liquidation preferences and the number of shares constituting each such class or series, without any further vote or action by our shareholders.

        Preferred Stock Offered Hereby.    If we offer or any selling securityholder offers preferred stock pursuant to this prospectus in the future, the applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of such preferred stock, to the extent not already described herein, including the following, where applicable:

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        The description in the prospectus supplement will not necessarily be complete, and reference will be made to the certificate of designations relating to a series of preferred stock which will be or have been filed with the SEC.

Depositary Shares

        We may elect to issue fractional shares of preferred stock rather than full shares of preferred stock. If so, we will issue "depositary receipts" for these "depositary shares." Each depositary share will represent a fraction of a share of a particular series of preferred stock. If we issue depositary shares pursuant to these projections in the future, the applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of the depository shares and the underlying preferred stock to which the depositary shares relate.

        The description in the prospectus supplement will not necessarily be complete, and reference will be made to the deposit agreement relating to the depositary shares which will be filed with the SEC.

Exchange Agent and Registrar

        American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC is the exchange agent and registrar for our common stock. Unless the applicable prospectus supplement specifies otherwise, the exchange agent and registrar for each series of preferred stock will be American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC.

Certain Provisions of Our Articles of Incorporation, By-Laws, Illinois Law and Certain Applicable Banking Regulations That May Have an Anti-Takeover Effect

        Certain provisions of our articles of incorporation, our by-laws, Illinois law and certain applicable banking regulations may have the effect of impeding the acquisition of control of the Company by

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means of a tender offer, a proxy fight, open-market purchases or otherwise in a transaction not approved by our board of directors.

        These provisions may have the effect of discouraging a future takeover attempt that is not approved by our board of directors but which our individual shareholders may deem to be in their best interests or in which our shareholders may receive a substantial premium for their shares over then-current market prices. As a result, shareholders who might desire to participate in such a transaction may not have an opportunity to do so. Such provisions will also render the removal of our current board of directors or management more difficult.

        These provisions of our articles of incorporation and our by-laws include the following:

    our board of directors may issue additional authorized shares of our capital stock to deter future attempts to gain control of the Company, including the authority to determine the terms of any one or more series of preferred stock, such as voting rights, conversion rates and liquidation preferences. As a result of the ability to fix voting rights for a series of preferred stock, our board has the power, to the extent consistent with its fiduciary duty, to issue a series of preferred stock to persons friendly to management in order to attempt to block a merger or other transaction by which a third party seeks control, and thereby assist the incumbent board of directors and management to retain their respective positions;

    our articles of incorporation do not provide for cumulative voting for any purpose, and our articles of incorporation and by-laws also provide that any action required or permitted to be taken by shareholders may be taken only at an annual or special meeting and prohibit shareholder action by written consent in lieu of a meeting;

    our articles of incorporation expressly elect to be governed by the provisions of Section 7.85 of the IBCA. Section 7.85 prohibits a publicly held Illinois corporation from engaging in a business combination unless, in addition to any affirmative vote required by law or the articles of incorporation of the company, the proposed business combination;

    receives the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the combined voting power of the then outstanding shares of all classes and series of the corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors voting together as a single class (the voting shares), and the affirmative vote of a majority of the voting shares held by disinterested shareholders;

    is approved by at least two-thirds of the disinterested directors; or

    provides for consideration offered to shareholders that meets certain fair price standards and satisfies certain procedural requirements.

        Such fair price standards require that the fair market value per share of the consideration offered be equal to or greater than the higher of:

    the highest per share price paid by the interested shareholder during the two-year period immediately prior to the first public announcement of the proposed business combination or in the transaction by which the interested shareholder became an interested shareholder; and

    the fair market value per share of common stock on the first trading date after the first public announcement of the proposed business combination or on the first trading date after the date of the first public announcement that the interested shareholder has become an interested shareholder.

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        For purposes of Section 7.85, disinterested director means any member of the board of directors of the corporation who:

    is neither the interested shareholder nor an affiliate or associate of the interested shareholder;

    was a member of the board of directors prior to the time that the interested shareholder became an interested shareholder or was a director of the corporation before January 1, 1997, or was recommended to succeed a disinterested director by a majority of the disinterested directors then in office; and

    was not nominated for election as a director by the interested shareholder or any affiliate or associate of the interested shareholder.

        The amendment of our articles of incorporation must be approved by a majority vote of the board of directors and also by a two-thirds vote of the outstanding shares of our common stock; provided, however, that an affirmative vote of at least 85% of the outstanding voting stock entitled to vote is required to amend or repeal certain provisions of the articles of incorporation, including provisions (a) prohibiting cumulative voting rights, (b) relating to certain business combinations, (c) limiting the shareholders' ability to act by written consent, (d) regarding the minimum number of directors, (e) regarding indemnification of directors and officers by the Company and limitation of liability for directors and (f) regarding amendment of the foregoing supermajority provisions of our articles of incorporation. Our by-laws provide that the power to make, alter, amend, or repeal the by-laws shall be vested in the shareholders or the board of directors by a resolution adopted by a majority of the board of directors.

        The provisions described above are intended to reduce our vulnerability to takeover attempts and certain other transactions that have not been negotiated with and approved by members of our board of directors.

        The ability of a third party to acquire equity securities or control of the Company is also limited under applicable banking regulations. The Bank Holding Company Act requires any "bank holding company" (as defined in such Act) to obtain the approval of the Federal Reserve prior to acquiring more than 5% of our outstanding common stock or another class of our voting securities. Any person other than a bank holding company is required to obtain prior approval of the Federal Reserve to acquire 10% or more of our outstanding common stock or another class of our voting securities under the Change in Bank Control Act. Any company that holds 25% or more of our outstanding common stock or another class of our voting securities, controls the election of a majority of our board of directors, or otherwise is deemed by the Federal Reserve to exercise a "controlling influence" over our management or policies is subject to regulation as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act.


Description of Stock Purchase Contracts and Stock Purchase Units

        We may issue stock purchase contracts pursuant to which holders will purchase from us a number of shares of common stock at a future date, which we refer to as stock purchase contracts. The price per share of common stock and number of shares of common stock may be fixed at the time the stock purchase contracts are issued or may be determined by reference to a specific formula set forth in the stock purchase contracts. The stock purchase contracts may be issued separately or as a part of units consisting of a stock purchase contract and securities of the Company or of third parties, including U.S. Treasury securities, securing the holders' obligations to purchase the common stock under the stock purchase contracts, which we refer to as stock purchase units. Material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to the stock purchase units and the stock purchase contracts will also be discussed in the applicable prospectus supplement.

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        The stock purchase contracts may require holders to secure their obligations thereunder in a specified manner and, in certain circumstances, we may deliver newly issued prepaid stock purchase contracts upon release to a holder of any collateral securing such holder's obligations under the original stock purchase contract. The stock purchase contracts also may require us to make periodic payments to the holders of the stock purchase units or vice-versa, and such payments may be unsecured or prefunded on some basis.

        The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any stock purchase contracts or stock purchase units, and, if applicable, prepaid stock purchase contracts. The description in the prospectus supplement will not necessarily be complete, and reference will be made to the stock purchase contracts, and, if applicable, collateral or depositary arrangements, relating to the stock purchase contracts or stock purchase units.


Description of Warrants

        We may issue warrants to purchase debt securities, common stock, preferred stock or other securities of the Company. We may issue warrants independently or together with other securities. Warrants sold with other securities may be attached to or separate from those securities. We will issue warrants under one or more warrant agreements between us and a warrant agent that we will name in the applicable prospectus supplement. We use the term "warrant agreement" to refer to any of these warrant agreements. We use the term "warrant agent" to refer to the warrant agent under any of these warrant agreements.

        We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to any warrants we are offering the specific terms relating to the offering, which terms may include some or all of the following:

The description in the applicable prospectus supplement will not necessarily be complete, and reference will be made to the warrant agreements which will be filed with the SEC.

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BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM

        Unless we indicate otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, The Depository Trust Company, which we refer to as DTC, New York, New York, will act as securities depository for the securities offered hereunder (the Offered Securities). The Offered Securities will be issued as fully-registered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC's partnership nominee) or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. One fully-registered Offered Security certificate will be issued for each issue of the Offered Securities, each in the aggregate principal amount of such issue, and will be deposited with DTC. If, however, the aggregate principal amount of any issue exceeds $500 million, one certificate will be issued with respect to each $500 million of principal amount, and an additional certificate will be issued with respect to any remaining principal amount of such issue.

        DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a "banking organization" within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a "clearing corporation" within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a "clearing agency" registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act. DTC holds and provides asset servicing for over 3.5 million issues of U.S. and non-U.S. equity issues, corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market instruments (from over 100 countries) that DTC's participants, which we refer to as Direct Participants, deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the post-trade settlement among Direct Participants of sales and other securities transactions in deposited securities, through electronic computerized book-entry transfers and pledges between Direct Participants' accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct Participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation, which we refer to as DTCC. DTCC is the holding company for DTC, National Securities Clearing Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated subsidiaries. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly or indirectly, which we refer to as Indirect Participants. DTC has a Standard & Poor's rating of AA+. The DTC Rules applicable to its Direct Participants and Indirect Participants are on file with the SEC. More information about DTC can be found at www.dtcc.com.

        Purchases of Offered Securities under the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the Offered Securities on DTC's records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Offered Security, which we refer to as the Beneficial Owner, is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participants' records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase. Beneficial Owners are, however, expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct Participants or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the Offered Securities are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Direct Participants and Indirect Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in Offered Securities, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the Offered Securities is discontinued.

        To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Offered Securities deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC's partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of Offered Securities with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other DTC nominee do not affect any change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the Offered Securities;

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DTC's records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such Offered Securities are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct Participants and Indirect Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.

        Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Beneficial Owners of Offered Securities may wish to take certain steps to augment the transmission to them of notices of significant events with respect to the Offered Securities, such as redemptions, tenders, defaults, and proposed amendments to the Offered Security documents. For example, Beneficial Owners of Offered Securities may wish to ascertain that the nominee holding the Offered Securities for their benefit has agreed to obtain and transmit notices to Beneficial Owners. In the alternative, Beneficial Owners may wish to provide their names and addresses to the registrar and request that copies of notices be provided directly to them.

        Redemption notices shall be sent to DTC. If less than all of the Offered Securities within an issue are being redeemed, DTC's practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in such issue to be redeemed.

        Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to Offered Securities unless authorized by a Direct Participant in accordance with DTC's MMI Procedures. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an Omnibus Proxy to the applicable Registrant as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede & Co.'s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts Offered Securities are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy).

        Redemption proceeds, distributions and dividend payments on the Offered Securities will be made to Cede & Co., or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. DTC's practice is to credit Direct Participants' accounts upon DTC's receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from the applicable Registrant or the agent, on payable date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC's records. Payments by participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in "street name," and will be the responsibility of such participant and not of DTC, the agent or the applicable Registrant, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Payment of redemption proceeds, distributions and dividend payments to Cede & Co. (or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC) is the responsibility of the applicable Registrant or the agent, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants will be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners will be the responsibility of Direct Participants and Indirect Participants.

        In the event of an offer to purchase outstanding Offered Securities, a Beneficial Owner shall give notice to elect to have its Offered Securities purchased or tendered, through its participant, to the tender or remarketing agent, and shall effect delivery of such Offered Securities by causing the Direct Participant to transfer such participant's interest in the Offered Securities, on DTC's records, to the tender or remarketing agent. The requirement for physical delivery of Offered Securities in connection with an optional tender or a mandatory purchase will be deemed satisfied when the ownership rights in the Offered Securities are transferred by Direct Participants on DTC's records and followed by a book-entry credit of tendered Offered Securities to the tender or remarketing agent's DTC account. Holders of our outstanding preferred stock or subordinated notes should not expect the Company to redeem or repurchase such instruments prior to their maturity.

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        DTC may discontinue providing its services as depository with respect to the Offered Securities at any time by giving reasonable notice to the applicable Registrant or the agent. Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor depository is not obtained, Offered Security certificates are required to be printed and delivered.

        The applicable Registrant may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry-only transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depository). In that event, Offered Security certificates will be printed and delivered to DTC.

        The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC's book-entry system has been obtained from sources that each Registrant believes to be reliable, but no Registrant takes any responsibility for the accuracy thereof.

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

        We and any selling securityholder may sell the securities covered by this prospectus inside and outside the United States from time to time (a) through underwriters or dealers, (b) directly to one or more purchasers, including our affiliates, (c) through agents or (d) through a combination of any of these methods.

        Selling securityholders will act independently of us in making decisions with respect to the timing, manner and size of each sale of securities. In addition to selling securities under this prospectus, selling securityholders may transfer their securities in other ways not involving market makers or established trading markets, including directly by gift, distribution or other transfer. Moreover, selling securityholders may decide not to sell any securities offered hereby.

        The terms of the offering of securities with respect to which this prospectus is being delivered will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, if required, pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act. Such supplement may describe, among other things:

        Any securities covered by this prospectus which qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 or Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act may be sold under Rule 144 or Rule 144A in certain instances, rather than pursuant to this prospectus. In addition, we and any selling securityholder may transfer the securities by other means not described in this prospectus.

General

        Underwriters, dealers, agents and remarketing firms that participate in the distribution of the offered securities may be deemed to be "underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act. Any discounts or commissions they receive from us or selling securityholders and any profits they receive on the sale or resale of the offered securities may be considered by the SEC to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. We will identify any underwriters, agents or dealers and describe their commissions, fees or discounts in the applicable prospectus supplement.

        This prospectus, together with any applicable prospectus supplement, may also be used by our affiliates in connection with offers and sales of the securities in market-making transactions at negotiated prices related to prevailing market prices at the time of sale. Such affiliates may act as principals or agents in such transactions. None of our affiliates have any obligation to make a market in

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the securities, and each may discontinue any market-making activities at any time, without notice, at its sole discretion.

Sale Through Underwriters or Dealers

        If we use or a selling securityholder uses underwriters in a sale of securities, such underwriters will acquire the offered securities for their own account and may resell the securities from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions. These sales will be made at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of the sale.

        We or any selling securityholder may offer the securities to the public through an underwriting syndicate, represented by managing underwriters, or through one or more underwriters acting alone. Unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the offered securities will be subject to certain conditions precedent, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the securities of the series offered if any of the securities are purchased, unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise. Any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed, re-allowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.

        If we use or a selling securityholder uses dealers in a sale of securities, we or such selling securityholder will sell the securities to them as principals, and they may then resell those securities to the public from time to time in one or more transactions at varying prices determined by the dealers at the time of resale. We will include in the applicable prospectus supplement the names of the dealers and the terms of the transaction.

Direct Sales and Sales Through Agents and Others

        We or any selling securityholder may choose to sell the offered securities directly. In this case, no underwriters or agents would be involved. We or any selling securityholder may also sell the securities through agents designated from time to time. We will name any agent involved in the offer or sale of the offered securities and describe any commissions payable by us or any selling securityholder to the agent in the applicable prospectus supplement. Unless we inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement, any agent will agree to use its best efforts to solicit purchases for the period of its appointment.

        We or any selling securityholder may sell the securities directly to institutional investors or others who may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any sale of those securities. We will describe the terms of any such sales in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Delayed Delivery Contracts

        If we so indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, we or any selling securityholder may authorize agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit offers from certain types of institutions to purchase securities from us or such selling securityholder at the public offering price under delayed delivery contracts. These contracts would provide for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future. The contracts would be subject only to those conditions described in the applicable prospectus supplement. The prospectus supplement will describe the commission payable for solicitation of those contracts.

Indemnification

        We or a selling securityholder may have agreements with agents, underwriters, dealers and remarketing firms and each of their respective affiliates to indemnify them against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act or to contribute with respect to payments which

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the underwriters, dealers, agents or remarketing firms may be required to make. Agents, underwriters, dealers and remarketing firms, and their affiliates, may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of business. This includes commercial banking and investment banking transactions.

Market Making, Stabilization and Other Transactions

        Unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, each series of offered securities, other than shares of our common stock that are listed on NASDAQ, will be a new issue and will have no established trading market. We may elect to list any of the securities of on one or more exchanges, but unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we shall not be obligated to do so. Any underwriters that are used in the sale of offered securities may make a market in such securities, but may discontinue such market making at any time without notice. Therefore, we cannot assure you that the securities will have a liquid trading market.

        In connection with the distribution of the securities offered under this prospectus, we may enter into swap or other hedging transactions with, or arranged by, underwriters or agents and their affiliates.

        Any underwriter may engage in over-allotment, stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Rule 104 under the Exchange Act.

        Over-allotment involves sales in excess of the offering size, which create a short position. Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum. Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the securities in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover syndicate short positions. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a syndicate member when the securities originally sold by the syndicate member are purchased in a syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate short positions. These over-allotments, stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would be in the absence of the transactions. The underwriters may, if they commence these transactions, discontinue them at any time.


LEGAL MATTERS

        The validity of the debt securities, common stock, warrants, preferred stock, depositary shares, stock purchase contracts and stock purchase units will be passed upon for Wintrust by Sidley Austin LLP, Chicago, Illinois.


EXPERTS

        The consolidated financial statements of Wintrust Financial Corporation appearing in Wintrust Financial Corporation's Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2019, and the effectiveness of Wintrust Financial Corporation's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included therein and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

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Wintrust Financial Corporation

Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/1,000th Interest in a Share of
% Fixed-Rate Reset Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E



PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
                        , 2020



RBC CAPITAL MARKETS   WELLS FARGO SECURITIES

RAYMOND JAMES

INCAPITAL