false 2022-05-05 0000351834 00-0000000 SunOpta Inc. 0000351834 2022-05-05 2022-05-05 0000351834 exch:XNAS us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2022-05-05 2022-05-05 0000351834 exch:XTSX us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2022-05-05 2022-05-05

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
___________________________

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 5, 2022

SUNOPTA INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Canada 001-34198 Not Applicable
(State or other jurisdiction (Commission (IRS Employer
of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.)

7078 Shady Oak Road
Eden Prairie, Minnesota, 55344
(Address of principal executive offices) (ZIP Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (952) 820-2518

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class   Trading Symbols   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares   STKL   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Common Shares   SOY   The Toronto Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b -2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐


ITEM 5.02 DEPARTURE OF DIRECTORS OR CERTAIN OFFICERS; ELECTION OF DIRECTORS; APPOINTMENT OF CERTAIN OFFICERS; COMPENSATORY ARRANGEMENTS OF CERTAIN OFFICERS.

On May 5, 2022, the Board of Directors of SunOpta Inc. (the "Company") granted to Joseph C. Ennen, the Company's Chief Executive Officer, an option to purchase 1,017,036 shares of the Company's common stock and a performance share unit award for 534,758 shares of the Company's common stock, each under the Company's Amended 2013 Stock Incentive Plan. Except as described in the following paragraph, these awards were made pursuant to a Stock Option Award Agreement and a Performance Share Unit Award Agreement substantially consistent with the forms of award agreements that have been disclosed previously, with the following differences in the event Mr. Ennen retires after five years of service to the Company and attaining age 55 (a "Qualifying Retirement").  In the case of the options, in the event of a Qualifying Retirement, any unvested options that would otherwise vest during the 12-month period following termination will immediately vest upon termination of employment.  In the case of the performance share units, if a Qualifying Retirement occurs on or after the one-year anniversary of the grant date, then at the end of the performance period a number of performance units will vest equal to the number that would have vested had Mr. Ennen remained employed until the vesting date, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days he was employed from the grant date to and including the date of termination and the denominator of which is 1,096, rounded down to the nearest whole share.

Mr. Ennen's Performance Share Unit Award Agreement and the Performance Share Unit Award Agreements for awards made to the other named executive officers on May 5, 2022 also provide that the awards may be settled in whole or in part in cash in lieu of shares at the discretion of the Board of Directors.

The foregoing summaries of Mr. Ennen's Stock Option Award Agreement and Performance Share Unit Award Agreement are qualified in their entirety by the full text of such agreements, copies of which are filed as Exhibits 10.1 and 10.2 hereto.

ITEM 9.01. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit No. Description
   
10.1 Form of Stock Option Award Agreement, dated May 5, 2022, between the Company and Joseph Ennen
10.2 Form of Performance Share Unit Award Agreement, dated May 5, between the Company and Joseph Ennen
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

  SUNOPTA INC.
     
     
  By /s/ Jill Barnett
     
    Jill Barnett
    Chief Administrative Officer
     
  Date May 9, 2022



Exhibit 10.1

2022 INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION
AWARD AGREEMENT

Dear Joseph Ennen:

Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Company's Amended 2013 Stock Incentive Plan (the "Plan"), you have been granted Incentive Stock Options to purchase 1,017,036 shares (the "Option") of stock as outlined below.

Granted To:

Joseph Ennen

   

Employee #:

###EMPLOYEE_NUMBER###

   

Grant Date:

May 5, 2022

   

Options Granted:

1,017,036

   

Option Price Per Share:

$5.91

   

Expiration Date:

May 5, 2032

   

Vesting Schedule:

one-third each anniversary date of grant

1. Time of Exercise of Option. Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, the Option may not be exercised prior to the vesting date set forth above. Following such date and until it expires or is terminated as provided in Sections 2 or 6, this Option may be exercised from time to time to purchase whole shares.

2. Termination of Employment.

2.1 General Rule. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any employment or other agreement between the Company and the Optionee and except as provided in this Section 2, the Option may not be exercised unless at the time of exercise the Optionee is employed by the Company and shall have been so employed or provided such service continuously since the Grant Date. For purposes of this Agreement, the Optionee is considered to be employed by the Company if the Optionee is employed by the Company or any parent or subsidiary of the Company (an "Employer").

2.2 Termination Generally. If the Optionee's employment by the Company terminates for any reason other than because of Total Disability or death as provided in Sections 2.3 or 2.4, following a Change in Control (as defined in the Plan) as provided in Section 2.5 or following a qualifying retirement as provided in Section 2.6, the Option may be exercised at any time before the Expiration Date or the expiration of 30 days after the date of termination, whichever is the shorter period, but only if and to the extent the Optionee was entitled to exercise the Option at the date of termination.


2.3 Termination Because of Total Disability. If the Optionee's employment by the Company terminates because of Total Disability, the Option may be exercised at any time before the Expiration Date or before the date 12 months after the date of termination, whichever is the shorter period, but only if and to the extent the Optionee was entitled to exercise the Option at the date of termination. The term "Total Disability" means a mental or physical impairment which is expected to result in death or which has lasted or is expected to last for a continuous period of 12 months or more and which causes the Optionee to be unable, in the opinion of the Company, to perform his or her duties as an employee of the Company. Total Disability shall be deemed to have occurred on the first day after the Company has made a determination of Total Disability.

2.4 Termination Because of Death. If the Optionee dies while employed by the Company, the Option may be exercised at any time before the Expiration Date or before the date 12 months after the date of death, whichever is the shorter period, but only if and to the extent the Optionee was entitled to exercise the Option at the date of death and only by the person or persons to whom the

Optionee's rights under the Option shall pass by the Optionee's will or by the laws of descent and distribution of the state or country of domicile at the time of death.

2.5 Termination following Change in Control. The Option shall immediately vest if a Change in Control (as defined in the Plan) occurs and at any time within 12 months after the Change in Control, (a) the Optionee's employment is terminated by the Company (or its successor) without Cause, or (b) the Optionee's employment is terminated by the Optionee for Good Reason, provided that the Optionee executes and delivers a release of claims in accordance with this Section 2.5. Options that became vested pursuant to this Section 2.5 may be exercised at any time before the Expiration Date or the expiration of 45 days after the employment termination date, whichever is the shorter period. For purposes of this Agreement:

"Cause" means the occurrence of any of the following:

(i) the commission of an act that constitutes a felony under the laws of the United States or any individual State or under the laws of a foreign country; or

(ii) the commission of an act of fraud, embezzlement, sexual harassment, dishonesty, theft, or an intentional act that results in a material loss, damage or injury to the Company; or

(iii) the commission of an act of moral turpitude which is materially injurious to the

Company; or

(iv) the failure of the Optionee to participate in the reasonable and lawful business activities of the Company in a manner consistent with Optionee's job duties, provided such failure continues for more than ten days after written notice to the Optionee specifying such failure in reasonable detail.

"Good Reason" means the occurrence of any of the following:

(i) a material diminution in the Optionee's authority, duties or responsibilities after the

Change in Control compared to immediately prior to the Change in Control; provided that Good Reason shall not exist (A) solely as a result of a change in reporting relationship or (B) if the Optionee continues to have the same or a greater general level of responsibility for the Company operations after the Change in Control as the Optionee had prior to the Change in Control even if the Company operations are a subsidiary or division of the surviving company; or 


(ii) the Optionee is required to be based more than eighty (80) miles from where the

Optionee's office is located immediately prior to the Change in Control; or

(iii) a material reduction in the Optionee's base salary, or the Company or the surviving company fails to provide substantially equivalent target incentive opportunities under short term and long term incentive plans after the Change in Control that unless offset by an increase in base salary would result in a material reduction of the Optionee's total compensation package, as compared to immediately prior to the Change in Control;

provided, however, that such termination shall not be for "Good Reason" unless the Optionee provides notice to the Company of the existence of the condition described above within 30 days of the initial existence of the condition and the Company does not remedy such condition on or before the 30th day following such notice (or the following business day if such 30th day is not a business day). Accelerated vesting of the Option and the exercise period as set forth in this Section 2.5 is conditioned on the Optionee executing and delivering to the Company a release of claims in a form supplied by the Company (the "Release") within 21 days following the date the Company delivers the form of Release to the Optionee and the Release becoming effective by virtue of the Optionee not revoking the Release during any period the Optionee is allowed by law to revoke.

2.6 Termination due to Qualifying Retirement. If Optionee's employment with the Company terminates as a result of Optionee's retirement after (i) his 55th birthday and (ii) being continuously employed by the Company for five years, then any unvested Options that would otherwise vest during the 12-month period following termination shall immediately vest upon such termination.

2.7 Leave of Absence. Absence on leave approved by the Employer or on account of illness or disability shall not be deemed a termination or interruption of employment. Vesting of the Option shall continue during a medical, family or military leave of absence, whether paid or unpaid, and vesting of the Option shall be suspended during any other unpaid leave of absence.

2.8 Failure to Exercise Option. To the extent that following termination of employment, the Option is not exercised within the applicable periods described above, all further rights to purchase shares pursuant to the Option shall cease and terminate.

3. Method of Exercise of Option; Tax Withholding; Disqualifying Disposition. The Option may be exercised by notice from the Optionee to the Company through the Company's third-party administrator, Solium Shareworks, of the Optionee's binding commitment to purchase shares, specifying the number of shares the Optionee desires to purchase under the Option, which may not be more than 30 days after delivery of the notice, and, if required to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, containing a representation that it is the Optionee's intention to acquire the shares for investment and not with a view to distribution. On or before the date specified for completion of the purchase, the Optionee must pay the Company the full purchase price of those shares in cash or by certified check, or in whole or in part in Common Stock of the Company valued at fair market value. The fair market value of Common Stock provided in payment of the purchase price shall be the closing price of the Common Stock last reported on Nasdaq before the time payment in Common Stock is made or, if earlier, committed to be made, if the Common Stock is publicly traded, or another value of the Common Stock as specified by the Company. No shares shall be issued until full payment for the shares has been made, including all amounts owed for tax withholding. The Optionee shall, immediately upon notification of the amount due, if any, pay to the Company in cash or by certified check amounts necessary to satisfy any applicable federal, state and local tax withholding requirements. If additional withholding is or becomes required beyond any amount deposited before delivery of the electronic transfer of the shares, the Optionee shall pay such amount to the Company, in cash or by certified check, on demand. If the Optionee fails to pay the amount demanded, the Company or the Employer may withhold that amount from other amounts payable to the Optionee, including salary, subject to applicable law. If within two years after the Grant Date or within 12 months after the exercise of the Option, the Optionee sells or otherwise disposes of Common Stock acquired on exercise of the Option, the Optionee shall within 30 days of the sale or disposition notify the Company in writing of (i) the date of the sale or disposition, (ii) the amount realized on the sale or disposition and (iii) the nature of the disposition (e.g., sale, gift, etc.). 


4. Nontransferability. Except as provided in this Section 4, the Option is nonassignable and nontransferable by the Optionee, either voluntarily or by operation of law, and during the Optionee's lifetime, the Option is exercisable only by the Optionee. The Option may be transferred by will or by the laws of descent and distribution of the state or country of the Optionee's domicile at the time of death.

5. Stock Splits, Stock Dividends. If the outstanding Common Stock of the Company is hereafter increased or decreased or changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or other securities of the Company by reason of any stock split, combination of shares, dividend payable in shares, recapitalization or reclassification, appropriate adjustment shall be made by the Company in (i) the number and kind of shares subject to the Option, or the unexercised portion thereof, and (ii) the Option price per share, so that the Optionee's proportionate interest before and after the occurrence of the event is maintained, relative to other shareholders of Common Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall have no obligation to effect any adjustment that would or might result in the issuance of fractional shares, and any fractional shares resulting from any adjustment may be disregarded or provided for in any manner determined by the Company. Any such adjustments made by the Company shall be conclusive. For the avoidance of doubt, this provision is intended to put the Optionee in the same position with respect to each Option as immediately prior to such event.

6. Mergers, Reorganizations, Etc. Upon the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) a merger, combination, consolidation, plan for exchange pursuant to which outstanding shares of Common Stock are converted into cash or other stock, securities or property, (ii) a sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, the Board of Directors of the Company may provide for the treatment of the Option in accordance with the Plan.

7. Conditions on Obligations. The Company shall not be obligated to issue shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Option if the Company is advised by its legal counsel that such issuance would violate applicable state or federal laws, including securities laws. The Company will use its best efforts to take steps required by state or federal law or applicable regulations in connection with issuance of shares upon exercise of the Option.


8. No Right to Employment. Nothing in the Plan or this Agreement shall (i) confer upon the Optionee any right to be continued in the employment of an Employer or interfere in any way with the Employer's right to terminate the Optionee's employment at will at any time, for any reason, with or without cause, or to decrease the Optionee's compensation or benefits, or (ii) confer upon the Optionee any right to be retained or employed by the Employer or to the continuation, extension, renewal or modification of any compensation, contract or arrangement with or by the Employer.

9. Clawback. This award and any stock issued pursuant to this award are subject to recovery under the Company's clawback policy or any law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement and will be subject to such deductions and clawback made pursuant to such policy, law, government regulation, or stock exchange listing requirement, all as determined by the Board of Directors or the Compensation Committee. The Company's current clawback policy is subject to revision by the Board or Compensation Committee at any time and from time to time.

10. Successors of Company. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of any successor of the Company but, except as provided herein, the Option may not be assigned or otherwise transferred by the Optionee.

11. Rights as a Shareholder. The Optionee shall have no rights as a shareholder with respect to any shares of Common Stock until the date the Optionee becomes the holder or record of those shares. No adjustment shall be made for dividends or other rights for which the record date occurs before the date the Optionee becomes the holder of record.

12. Amendments. The Company may at any time amend this Agreement if the amendment does not adversely affect the Optionee. Otherwise, this Agreement may not be amended without the written consent of the Optionee and the Company.

13. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of Minnesota.

14. Complete Agreement. This Agreement and the Plan constitutes the entire agreement between the Optionee and the Company, both oral and written concerning the matters addressed herein, and all prior agreements or representations concerning the matters addressed herein, whether written or oral, express or implied, are terminated and of no further effect.

15. Electronic Delivery of Prospectus. The Optionee consents to the electronic delivery of any prospectus and related documents relating to the Option in lieu of mailing or other form of delivery.

By my acceptance of this grant, I hereby acknowledge receipt of this Option granted on the date shown above, which has been issued to me under the terms and conditions of the Plan. I further acknowledge receipt of the copy of the Plan and agree to conform to all of the terms and conditions of the Option and the Plan.

 

 

  SUNOPTA INC.

     

  /s/ Joseph D. Ennen

By:   

  /s/ Jill Barnett

  Recipient

 

  Authorized Officer





Exhibit 10.2

2022 PERFORMANCE SHARE UNIT

AWARD AGREEMENT

This 2022 Performance Share Unit Award Agreement (the "Agreement") is entered into as of May 5, 2022 between SunOpta Inc., a Canadian corporation (the "Company"), and Joseph Ennen (the "Recipient").

On May 5, 2022 (the "Award Date") the Company's Board of Directors or the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the "Board") authorized the grant of performance share units to Recipient pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Recipient desires to accept the award subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. This award is granted under and subject to the terms of the Company's Amended 2013 Stock Incentive Plan.

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:

1. Award.  The Company grants to Recipient 534,758 performance share units ("PSUs"), which represents 200% of Recipient's target amount of PSUs, with respect to the Company's common shares ("Common Shares").  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company shall issue to Recipient the number of Common Shares of the Company, or cash in lieu thereof pursuant to Section 4, corresponding to the number of PSUs determined under this Agreement based on (a) the performance of the Company as described in Section 2 and (b) Recipient's continued employment through the vesting date pursuant to Section 3.

2. Performance Conditions. The vesting of the PSUs, if vesting occurs at all, is dependent on the Company's total shareholder return (the "TSR") performance relative to the Russell 3000 Food and Beverage companies (62 companies total) designated for comparison by the Board, as noted in the table below (the "Hurdles") during the three-year period commencing on January 1, 2022 and continuing through December 31, 2024 (the "Performance Period"), subject to the Recipient's continued employment until May 5, 2025 (the "Vesting Date").

A percentage of the PSUs shall vest upon achievement of the applicable Hurdle in accordance with the table below. Achievement of the Hurdle shall be determined by calculating the TSR for the Company and each of the companies in the Russell 3000 Food and Beverage designated index using a 20-trading day average closing price as of December 31, 2024. The following parameters shall apply to the calculation: dividends and cash equivalent distributions for a company shall be considered reinvested; any company that ceases trading during the Performance Period shall be excluded from the beginning and ending calculation (e.g. acquired companies and financial distressed companies).

Percentile Hurdle

Portion of PSUs
That Will Vest

Less than 25th percentile

0%

25th percentile

25%

50th percentile

100%

75th percentile

125%

90th or more percentile

200%



If none of the Hurdles are met, none of the PSUs will vest.  If the 25th percentile Hurdle is met, only 25% of the PSUs will vest.  If the 50th percentile Hurdle is met, 100% of the PSUs will vest.  If the 90th percentile or above Hurdle is met, 200% of the PSUs will vest. Performance shall be interpolated between the Hurdles (i.e. between 25th and 50th percentile, 50th and 75th percentile, and 75th and 90th percentile). 

In the event the Company is acquired during the Performance Period and the Company's Common Shares cease to be publicly traded as a result of such acquisition, relative TSR for purposes of determining achievement of the Hurdle will be calculated for the Company and the comparison companies as of the date the Company's Common Shares cease to be publicly traded, based on the 20-trading day average closing price prior to the last trading date rather than December 31, 2024.

All vested PSUs shall be settled by the Company as soon as reasonably practicable following the Vesting Date, subject to continued employment through the Vesting Date pursuant to Section 3 (except as provided in Sections 3.2, 3.3 or 3.4), and all unvested PSUs shall be forfeited and cancelled.

3. Employment Condition.

3.1 Payout.  In order to receive a payout of shares under this Agreement, Recipient must be employed by the Company continuously from the Award Date through the Vesting Date, except as provided in Sections 3.2, 3.3 or 3.4 below. For purposes of this Agreement, Recipient is considered to be employed by the Company if Recipient is employed by the Company or any parent or subsidiary of the Company (an "Employer").

3.2 Total Disability.  If Recipient's employment with the Company is terminated at any time prior to the end of the Performance Period because of Total Disability (as defined in the Plan), then on the Vesting Date, to the extent the Hurdle has been achieved,  a number of PSUs shall vest equal to the number of PSUs that would have vested had Recipient been continuously employed by the Company through the Vesting Date based on achievement of the Hurdle, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days elapsed from the Award Date to and including the date of termination, and the denominator of which is 1096, rounded down to the nearest whole share.

3.3 Death.  If Recipient's employment with the Company is terminated at any time prior to the end of the Performance Period because of death, then on the Vesting Date, to the extent the Hurdle has been achieved,  a number of PSUs shall vest equal to the number of PSUs that would have vested had Recipient been continuously employed by the Company through the Vesting Date based on achievement of the Hurdle, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days elapsed from the Award Date to and including the date of termination, and the denominator of which is 1096, rounded down to the nearest whole share.

3.4 Qualifying Retirement. If Recipient's employment with the Company terminates as a result of Recipient's retirement after (i) his 55th birthday, (ii) being continuously employed by the Company for five years and (iii) the one-year anniversary of the Award Date, then on the Vesting Date, to the extent the Hurdle has been achieved, a number of PSUs shall vest equal to the number of PSUs that would have vested had Recipient been continuously employed by the Company through the Vesting Date based on achievement of the Hurdle, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days elapsed from the Award Date to and including the date of termination, and the denominator of which is 1096, rounded down to the nearest whole share.


3.5  Change in Control.  If a Change in Control (as defined in the Plan) occurs and Recipient's employment with the Company is terminated by the Company (or its successor) without Cause or by Recipient with Good Reason at any time within 12 months following the Change in Control and prior to the end of the Performance Period, any unvested PSUs as to which the applicable Hurdle has been satisfied as of the date of Change in Control shall immediately vest as of the date of employment termination and any such PSUs that vest in accordance with this Section 3.5 shall be settled in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, provided that Recipient executes and delivers a release of claims in accordance with this Section 3.5.  Recipient shall not be entitled to receive any shares with respect to any PSUs as to which the applicable Hurdle performance requirements have not been satisfied as of the Change in Control.  For purposes of this Agreement:

"Cause" means the occurrence of any of the following:

(i)  the commission of an act that constitutes a felony under the laws of the United States or any individual State or under the laws of a foreign country; or

(ii) the commission of an act of fraud, embezzlement, sexual harassment, dishonesty, theft, or an intentional act that results in a material loss, damage or injury to the Company; or

(iii) the commission of an act of moral turpitude which is materially injurious to the Company; or

(iv) the failure of Recipient to participate in the reasonable and lawful business activities of the Company in a manner consistent with his or her job duties, provided such failure continues for more than ten days after written notice to Recipient specifying such failure in reasonable detail.

"Good Reason" means the occurrence of any of the following:

(i) a material diminution in Recipient's authority, duties or responsibilities after the Change in Control compared to immediately prior to the Change in Control; provided that Good Reason shall not exist (A) solely as a result of a change in reporting relationship or (B) if Recipient continues to have the same or a greater general level of responsibility for the Company operations after the Change in Control as Recipient had prior to the Change in Control even if the Company operations are a subsidiary or division of the surviving company; or

(ii) Recipient is required to be based more than eighty (80) miles from where Recipient's office is located immediately prior to the Change in Control; or

(iii) a material reduction in Recipient's base salary, or the Company or the surviving company fails to provide substantially equivalent target incentive opportunities under short term and long term incentive plans after the Change in Control that unless offset by an increase in base salary would result in a material reduction of the Recipient's total compensation package, as compared to immediately prior to the Change in Control;


provided, however, that such termination shall not be for "Good Reason" unless Recipient provides notice to the Company of the existence of the condition described above within 30 days of the initial existence of the condition and the Company does not remedy such condition on or before the 30th day following such notice (or the following business day if such 30th day is not a business day).  Accelerated vesting of the PSUs in accordance with this Section 3.5 is conditioned on Recipient executing and delivering to the Company a release of claims in a form supplied by the Company (the "Release") within 21 days following the date the Company delivers the form of Release to Recipient and the Release becoming effective by virtue of Recipient not revoking the Release during any period Recipient is allowed by law to revoke.

3.6 Other Terminations.  If Recipient's employment by the Company is terminated at any time before the Vesting Date and none of Sections 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 or 3.5 applies to such termination, Recipient shall not be entitled to receive any shares under this Agreement.

4. Payment.  As soon as practicable following the Vesting Date, the Board shall determine the number, if any, of Common Shares, issuable pursuant to this Agreement.  Subject to applicable tax withholding, such shares shall be issued to Recipient as soon as practicable following the Vesting Date; provided, however, that the Board in its discretion may pay Recipient cash in lieu of some or all the shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Agreement valued at the closing price of the Company's shares of Common Stock on the Nasdaq Stock Exchange on the Vesting Date or, if the Company's Common Stock is not publicly traded, fair market value as determined by the Board. No fractional shares shall be issued and the number of shares deliverable shall be rounded down to the nearest whole share, and any remaining fractional shares shall be paid in cash.  Notwithstanding anything hereinabove to the contrary, if Section 3.5 requires an earlier award payout, a similar process shall be followed in accordance with the timing identified therein. 

5. Tax Withholding

 5.1 If Recipient is a U.S. or Canadian taxpayer, Recipient acknowledges that on the date that shares underlying the PSUs are issued to Recipient, the fair market value of the Common Shares will be treated as ordinary compensation income for federal and state and provincial income tax purposes and employment tax purposes (including FICA in the U.S. and EI and CPP in Canada), and that the Company will be required to withhold taxes on these income amounts pursuant to Section 5.2 below.  The Company will inform employees in other countries of the tax treatment of the PSUs and withholding requirements.

 5.2 Prior to any relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, Recipient agrees to make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer to satisfy all federal, state and other tax withholding obligations. In this regard, Recipient authorizes the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion, to satisfy applicable withholding obligations by one or a combination of the following:

(a) withholding from Recipient's other cash compensation paid by the Company and/or the Employer; or


(b) withholding from proceeds of the sale of Common Shares acquired upon vesting/settlement of the PSUs either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company on Recipient's behalf pursuant to this authorization; or

(c) withholding in Common Shares to be issued upon vesting/settlement of the PSUs or, if the PSUs are settled in whole or part in cash, withholding the cash to be paid in settlement.

5.3 If the withholding obligation is satisfied by withholding in Common Shares, for tax purposes, Recipient is deemed to have been issued the full number of Common Shares subject to the vested PSUs, notwithstanding that a number of the Common Shares are held back solely for the purpose of paying the withholding.

5.4 Recipient agrees to pay to the Company or the Employer any amount the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold or account for as a result of this award that cannot be satisfied by the means previously described. The Company may refuse to issue or deliver the shares or the proceeds of the sale of shares if Recipient fails to comply with these obligations.

6. Stock Splits, Stock Dividend; Mergers, Etc. 

6.1 If the outstanding Common Shares of the Company are hereafter increased or decreased or changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or other securities of the Company by reason of any stock split, combination of shares, dividend payable in shares, recapitalization or reclassification, appropriate adjustment shall be made by the Company in the number and kind of shares subject to the PSUs, so that Recipient's proportionate interest before and after the occurrence of the event is maintained, relative to other shareholders of the Common Shares.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall have no obligation to effect any adjustment that would or might result in the issuance of fractional shares, and any fractional shares resulting from any adjustment may be disregarded or provided for in any manner determined by the Company.  Any such adjustments made by the Company shall be conclusive.  For the avoidance of doubt, this provision is intended to put the Recipient in the same position with respect to each PSU as if Recipient owned a share of common stock immediately prior to such event.

6.2  Mergers, Reorganizations, Etc. If, while any unvested PSUs are outstanding, there shall occur a merger, consolidation, amalgamation or plan of exchange, in each case involving the Company pursuant to which outstanding Common Shares are converted into cash or other stock, securities or property (each, a "Transaction"), (i) all outstanding PSUs as to which the applicable Hurdle performance requirement set forth in Section 2 has not been satisfied as of the closing of the Transaction shall be forfeited and cancelled and (ii) the Board of Directors, may, in its sole discretion, provide that the remaining PSUs shall be treated in accordance with any of the following alternatives:

(a) The remaining PSUs shall be converted into performance share units to acquire stock of the surviving or acquiring corporation in the Transaction (unless otherwise accelerated as determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion) and shall be subject to continued employment of Recipient by the Company or any acquiring or surviving company through such vesting date, with the amount and type of shares subject thereto to be conclusively determined by the Board of Directors, taking into account the relative values of the companies involved in the Transaction and the exchange rate, if any, used in determining shares of the surviving corporation to be held by holders of common shares of the Company following the Transaction, and disregarding fractional shares, and the performance measures adjusted to reflect the circumstances of the Company or any acquiring or surviving corporation as conclusively determined by the Board of Directors;


(b) The remaining PSUs shall be cancelled effective immediately prior to the consummation of the Transaction, and, in full consideration of the cancellation, the surviving company shall pay to Recipient upon the completion of the Performance Period, with payment subject to continued employment of  Recipient by the Company or any acquiring or surviving company through such date, an amount in cash, for each remaining PSU, equal to the value, as determined by the Board of Directors, of the Common Shares subject to the unvested PSUs at the time of closing of the Transaction, taking into account the relative values of the companies involved in the Transaction and the exchange rate, if any, used in determining shares of the surviving corporation to be held by holders of Common Shares of the Company following the Transaction or other consideration paid in the Transaction to holders of Common Shares of the Company; or

(c) The remaining PSUs shall become vested in full and all unissued shares subject to the PSUs shall be issued immediately prior to the consummation of the Transaction.

  7. Section 409A.  The award granted pursuant to this Agreement is intended to be compliant with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code ("Section 409A") and shall be interpreted consistent with such intent.  The Company may amend this Agreement, adopt policies or procedures or take other actions, including with retroactive effect, that the Company determines are necessary or appropriate to exempt the award from the application of Section 409A or to comply with the requirements of Section 409A.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company makes no representation or warranty to Recipient with regard to the application of Section 409A to any amounts payable pursuant to this Agreement and shall in no event be obligated to mitigate or indemnify for any taxes otherwise imposed on Recipient as a result of application of Section 409A.   

8. No Right to Employment.  Nothing contained in this Agreement shall confer upon Recipient any right to be employed by the Company or to interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate Recipient's employment at any time for any reason, with or without cause.  For the avoidance of doubt, this provision is intended to put the Recipient in the same position with respect to each PSU as if Recipient owned a share of common stock immediately prior to such event.

9. Clawback.  This award and any stock issued pursuant to this award are subject to recovery under the Company's clawback policy or any law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement and will be subject to such deductions and clawback made pursuant to such policy, law, government regulation, or stock exchange listing requirement, all as determined by the Board of Directors or the Compensation Committee.  The Company's current clawback policy is subject to revision by the Board or Compensation Committee at any time and from time to time.


10. Miscellaneous.

10.1 Entire Agreement; Amendment.  This Agreement constitutes the entire agreements of the parties with regard to the subjects hereof and may be amended only by written agreement between the Company and Recipient.

10.2 Notices.  Any notice required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed sufficient when delivered personally to the party to whom it is addressed or when deposited into the United States or Canadian mail as registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the Company, Attention: General Counsel, at its principal executive offices or to Recipient at the address of Recipient in the Company's records, or at such other address as such party may designate by ten (10) days' advance written notice to the other party.

10.3 Assignment; Rights and Benefits.  Recipient shall not assign this Agreement or any rights hereunder to any other party or parties without the prior written consent of the Company. The rights and benefits of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Company's successors and assigns and, subject to the foregoing restriction on assignment, be binding upon Recipient's heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.

10.4 Further Action.  The parties agree to execute such further instruments and to take such further action as may reasonably be necessary to carry out the intent of this Agreement.

10.5 Applicable Law.  The terms and conditions of this Agreement will be interpreted under the laws of Minnesota, exclusive of choice of law rules.  In the event either party institutes litigation hereunder, the prevailing party shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys' fees to be set by the trial court and, upon any appeal, the appellate court. 

10.6 Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original.

 

 

SUNOPTA INC.

     
/s/ Joseph D. Ennen By: /s/ Jill Barnett
Recipient   Authorized Officer