false2020Q2true12/310001070412391479290.010.01500,000,000500,000,000187,431,492186,642,962187,431,492186,642,96215,000,00015,000,000————117.255.875413,348363894,3071,0016.50400,0004,250400,0004,6252.253450001154201225171204488154784.506.75P3YP4YP4Y0.2500010704122020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:CommonStockMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:PreferredSharePurchaseRightsMember2020-01-012020-06-30xbrli:shares00010704122020-07-17iso4217:USD0001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasServiceMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasServiceMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasServiceMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasServiceMember2019-01-012019-06-3000010704122020-04-012020-06-3000010704122019-04-012019-06-3000010704122019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:NaturalGasGatheringTransportationMarketingAndProcessingMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:NaturalGasGatheringTransportationMarketingAndProcessingMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:NaturalGasGatheringTransportationMarketingAndProcessingMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:NaturalGasGatheringTransportationMarketingAndProcessingMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasExplorationAndProductionMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasExplorationAndProductionMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasExplorationAndProductionMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasExplorationAndProductionMember2019-01-012019-06-3000010704122020-01-012020-03-31iso4217:USDxbrli:shares0001070412cnx:AdjustmentForActuariallyDeterminedLiabilitiesMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412cnx:AdjustmentForActuariallyDeterminedLiabilitiesMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412cnx:AdjustmentForActuariallyDeterminedLiabilitiesMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:AdjustmentForActuariallyDeterminedLiabilitiesMember2019-01-012019-06-3000010704122020-06-3000010704122019-12-310001070412us-gaap:CommonStockMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:CommonStockMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:PreferredStockMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:PreferredStockMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:CommonStockMember2020-03-310001070412us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2020-03-310001070412us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2020-03-310001070412us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2020-03-310001070412us-gaap:ParentMember2020-03-310001070412us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2020-03-3100010704122020-03-310001070412us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:ParentMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:CommonStockMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:CommonStockMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:ParentMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:CommonStockMember2019-03-310001070412us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2019-03-310001070412us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2019-03-310001070412us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2019-03-310001070412us-gaap:ParentMember2019-03-310001070412us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2019-03-3100010704122019-03-310001070412us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:ParentMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:CommonStockMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:CommonStockMember2019-06-300001070412us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2019-06-300001070412us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2019-06-300001070412us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2019-06-300001070412us-gaap:ParentMember2019-06-300001070412us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2019-06-3000010704122019-06-300001070412us-gaap:CommonStockMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:ParentMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:ParentMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:CommonStockMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:CommonStockMember2018-12-310001070412us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2018-12-310001070412us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2018-12-310001070412us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2018-12-310001070412us-gaap:ParentMember2018-12-310001070412us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2018-12-3100010704122018-12-310001070412us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:ParentMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:CommonStockMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412cnx:PerformanceShareUnitsMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412cnx:PerformanceShareUnitsMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412cnx:PerformanceShareUnitsMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:PerformanceShareUnitsMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412cnx:PerformanceShareOptionsMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412cnx:PerformanceShareOptionsMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412cnx:PerformanceShareOptionsMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:PerformanceShareOptionsMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtSecuritiesMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtSecuritiesMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:RestrictedStockMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:RestrictedStockMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:RestrictedStockMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:RestrictedStockMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412cnx:PerformanceShareUnitsMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412cnx:PerformanceShareUnitsMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412cnx:PerformanceShareUnitsMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:PerformanceShareUnitsMember2019-01-012019-06-30xbrli:pure0001070412cnx:SoutheasternAssetManagementInc.Member2019-06-300001070412srt:NaturalGasReservesMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412srt:NaturalGasReservesMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412srt:NaturalGasReservesMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412srt:NaturalGasReservesMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412cnx:NGLsMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412cnx:NGLsMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412cnx:NGLsMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:NGLsMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412cnx:CondensateMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412cnx:CondensateMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412cnx:CondensateMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:CondensateMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412srt:OilReservesMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412srt:OilReservesMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412srt:OilReservesMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412srt:OilReservesMember2019-01-012019-06-3000010704122020-07-012020-06-3000010704122021-07-012020-06-300001070412cnx:SouthwestPennsylvaniaCBMAssetGroupMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:CNXGatheringLLCMember2017-12-310001070412cnx:MidstreamAcquisitionMember2017-12-012017-12-310001070412cnx:MidstreamAcquisitionMember2018-01-030001070412cnx:MidstreamAcquisitionMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2019-04-300001070412us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2019-04-012019-04-300001070412us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2020-04-300001070412us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2020-04-012020-04-300001070412cnx:A5.875SeniorNotesdue2022Member2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:FederalFundsOpenRateMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:OneMonthLIBORMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:OneMonthLIBORMembersrt:MinimumMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412srt:MaximumMembercnx:OneMonthLIBORMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMembersrt:MinimumMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMembersrt:MaximumMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412srt:MaximumMemberus-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2019-12-310001070412cnx:CNXMMemberus-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2019-04-300001070412cnx:CNXMMemberus-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:CNXMMembercnx:FederalFundsOpenRateMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:CNXMMembercnx:OneMonthLIBORMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:CNXMMembercnx:OneMonthLIBORMembersrt:MinimumMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:CNXMMembersrt:MaximumMembercnx:OneMonthLIBORMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMembercnx:CNXMMembersrt:MinimumMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMembercnx:CNXMMembersrt:MaximumMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:CNXMMemberus-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:CNXMMembercnx:A5.875SeniorNotesdue2022Membersrt:MinimumMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:CNXMMemberus-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMembersrt:MinimumMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:CNXMMembersrt:MaximumMemberus-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:CNXMMembersrt:MaximumMembercnx:A5.875SeniorNotesdue2022Member2019-06-300001070412cnx:CNXMMemberus-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2019-12-310001070412cnx:CNXRevolvingCreditFacilityMemberus-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:CNXRevolvingCreditFacilityMemberus-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2019-12-310001070412cnx:SeniorNotesDueMarch2027Member2020-06-300001070412cnx:SeniorNotesDueMarch2027Member2019-12-310001070412cnx:SeniorNotesdueApril2022Member2020-06-300001070412cnx:SeniorNotesdueApril2022Member2019-12-310001070412cnx:A6.50SeniorNotesdueMarch2026Member2020-06-300001070412cnx:A6.50SeniorNotesdueMarch2026Member2019-12-310001070412cnx:CNXMidstreamPartnersLPRevolvingCreditFacilityMemberus-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:CNXMidstreamPartnersLPRevolvingCreditFacilityMemberus-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2019-12-310001070412cnx:Convertible225SeniorNotesDue2026Member2020-06-300001070412cnx:Convertible225SeniorNotesDue2026Member2019-12-310001070412cnx:CardinalStatesFacilityMemberus-gaap:LineOfCreditMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:CardinalStatesFacilityMemberus-gaap:LineOfCreditMember2019-12-310001070412cnx:CSGHoldingsFacilityMemberus-gaap:LineOfCreditMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:CSGHoldingsFacilityMemberus-gaap:LineOfCreditMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMembercnx:Convertible225SeniorNotesDue2026Member2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMembercnx:Convertible225SeniorNotesDue2026AdditionalOptionToInitialPurchasersMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMembercnx:Convertible225SeniorNotesDue2026Member2020-04-012020-04-300001070412us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMembercnx:Convertible225SeniorNotesDue2026Member2020-04-300001070412us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMemberus-gaap:DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodOneMembercnx:Convertible225SeniorNotesDue2026Member2020-04-012020-04-30cnx:day0001070412us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMemberus-gaap:DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodTwoMembercnx:Convertible225SeniorNotesDue2026Member2020-04-012020-04-300001070412us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMembercnx:Convertible225SeniorNotesDue2026LiabilityComponentMember2020-04-300001070412cnx:Convertible225SeniorNotesDue2026EquityComponentMemberus-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember2020-04-300001070412us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMembercnx:Convertible225SeniorNotesDue2026Member2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMembercnx:Convertible225SeniorNotesDue2026Member2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:CappedCallTransactionMemberus-gaap:CallOptionMembersrt:MinimumMember2020-04-012020-04-300001070412srt:MaximumMembercnx:CappedCallTransactionMemberus-gaap:CallOptionMember2020-04-012020-04-300001070412cnx:CappedCallTransactionMember2020-04-012020-04-3000010704122020-04-012020-04-300001070412cnx:SeniorNotesdueApril2022Member2020-04-012020-06-300001070412cnx:SeniorNotesdueApril2022Member2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:SeniorNotesdueApril2022Member2019-01-012019-06-300001070412cnx:SeniorNotesdueApril2022Member2019-06-300001070412cnx:SeniorNotesdueApril2022Member2019-04-012019-06-300001070412cnx:SeniorNotesDueMarch2027Member2019-06-300001070412cnx:CardinalStatesFacilityMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:CSGHoldingsFacilityMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMembercnx:CardinalStatesFacilityMemberus-gaap:LineOfCreditMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMembercnx:CSGHoldingsFacilityMemberus-gaap:LineOfCreditMember2020-01-012020-06-30cnx:retiree00010704122020-05-010001070412us-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMembercnx:FirmTransportationMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:BalanceOnFirstAnniversaryMemberus-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMembercnx:FirmTransportationMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMembercnx:MoreThanOneAndWithinThreeYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMembercnx:FirmTransportationMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMembercnx:MoreThanThreeAndWithinFiveYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMembercnx:FirmTransportationMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMembercnx:BeyondFiveYearsOfBalanceSheetDateMembercnx:FirmTransportationMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMembercnx:OtherCommitmentsMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:BalanceOnFirstAnniversaryMemberus-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMembercnx:OtherCommitmentsMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMembercnx:MoreThanOneAndWithinThreeYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMembercnx:OtherCommitmentsMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMembercnx:OtherCommitmentsMembercnx:MoreThanThreeAndWithinFiveYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMembercnx:OtherCommitmentsMembercnx:BeyondFiveYearsOfBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:LossContingenciesbySecondaryNatureofContingencyMemberus-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:BalanceOnFirstAnniversaryMembercnx:LossContingenciesbySecondaryNatureofContingencyMemberus-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:LossContingenciesbySecondaryNatureofContingencyMemberus-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMembercnx:MoreThanOneAndWithinThreeYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:LossContingenciesbySecondaryNatureofContingencyMemberus-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMembercnx:MoreThanThreeAndWithinFiveYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:LossContingenciesbySecondaryNatureofContingencyMemberus-gaap:StandbyLettersOfCreditMembercnx:BeyondFiveYearsOfBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:EmployeeRelatedCommitmentsMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:BalanceOnFirstAnniversaryMemberus-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:EmployeeRelatedCommitmentsMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:MoreThanOneAndWithinThreeYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMemberus-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:EmployeeRelatedCommitmentsMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:EmployeeRelatedCommitmentsMembercnx:MoreThanThreeAndWithinFiveYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:EmployeeRelatedCommitmentsMembercnx:BeyondFiveYearsOfBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:EnvironmentRelatedCommitmentsMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:BalanceOnFirstAnniversaryMemberus-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:EnvironmentRelatedCommitmentsMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:MoreThanOneAndWithinThreeYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMemberus-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:EnvironmentRelatedCommitmentsMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:EnvironmentRelatedCommitmentsMembercnx:MoreThanThreeAndWithinFiveYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:EnvironmentRelatedCommitmentsMembercnx:BeyondFiveYearsOfBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:SuretyBondMemberus-gaap:FinancialGuaranteeMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:BalanceOnFirstAnniversaryMemberus-gaap:SuretyBondMemberus-gaap:FinancialGuaranteeMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:MoreThanOneAndWithinThreeYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMemberus-gaap:SuretyBondMemberus-gaap:FinancialGuaranteeMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:MoreThanThreeAndWithinFiveYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMemberus-gaap:FinancialGuaranteeMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:BeyondFiveYearsOfBalanceSheetDateMemberus-gaap:FinancialGuaranteeMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:OtherCommitmentsMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:BalanceOnFirstAnniversaryMemberus-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:OtherCommitmentsMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:MoreThanOneAndWithinThreeYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMemberus-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:OtherCommitmentsMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:OtherCommitmentsMembercnx:MoreThanThreeAndWithinFiveYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:OtherCommitmentsMembercnx:BeyondFiveYearsOfBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:LossContingenciesbySecondaryNatureofContingencyMemberus-gaap:SuretyBondMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:BalanceOnFirstAnniversaryMembercnx:LossContingenciesbySecondaryNatureofContingencyMemberus-gaap:SuretyBondMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:LossContingenciesbySecondaryNatureofContingencyMembercnx:MoreThanOneAndWithinThreeYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMemberus-gaap:SuretyBondMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:LossContingenciesbySecondaryNatureofContingencyMemberus-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:MoreThanThreeAndWithinFiveYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:LossContingenciesbySecondaryNatureofContingencyMemberus-gaap:SuretyBondMembercnx:BeyondFiveYearsOfBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:BalanceOnFirstAnniversaryMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:MoreThanOneAndWithinThreeYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:MoreThanThreeAndWithinFiveYearsFromBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:BeyondFiveYearsOfBalanceSheetDateMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:PurchaseCommitmentMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:LineOfCreditMember2020-03-310001070412us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2019-06-300001070412us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2019-06-012019-06-300001070412cnx:InterestRateSwapOnRevolvingCreditFacilityMemberus-gaap:LongMember2020-03-012020-03-310001070412cnx:InterestRateSwapOnRevolvingCreditFacilityMemberus-gaap:LongMember2020-03-310001070412cnx:InterestRateSwapOnRevolvingCreditFacilityMemberus-gaap:LongMember2020-06-30utr:Mcf0001070412us-gaap:CommodityMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:CommodityMember2020-01-012020-03-310001070412us-gaap:BasisSwapMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:BasisSwapMember2020-01-012020-03-310001070412us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMember2019-12-310001070412cnx:CommoditySwapPurchasedMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:BasisSwapPurchasedMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:CommoditySwapMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:CommoditySwapMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:BasisSwapMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:BasisSwapMember2019-12-310001070412srt:NaturalGasReservesMembercnx:CommoditySwapMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412srt:NaturalGasReservesMembercnx:CommoditySwapMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412srt:NaturalGasReservesMembercnx:CommoditySwapMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412srt:NaturalGasReservesMembercnx:CommoditySwapMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:BasisSwapMembersrt:NaturalGasReservesMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:BasisSwapMembersrt:NaturalGasReservesMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:BasisSwapMembersrt:NaturalGasReservesMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:BasisSwapMembersrt:NaturalGasReservesMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:InterestExpenseMemberus-gaap:InterestRateSwapMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:InterestExpenseMemberus-gaap:InterestRateSwapMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:NYMEXNaturalGasHedgesMembersrt:NaturalGasReservesMember2020-04-012020-06-30utr:MMBTU0001070412cnx:NYMEXNaturalGasHedgesMembersrt:NaturalGasReservesMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:NYMEXCommoditySwapsMembersrt:NaturalGasReservesMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:LongMembercnx:InterestRateSwapOnLineOfCreditMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:EnergyRelatedDerivativeMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:EnergyRelatedDerivativeMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:EnergyRelatedDerivativeMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:EnergyRelatedDerivativeMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:EnergyRelatedDerivativeMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:EnergyRelatedDerivativeMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:InterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:InterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:InterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:InterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:InterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:InterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMember2019-12-310001070412cnx:CNXMidstreamGPLLCMembercnx:IDREliminationTransactionMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMemberus-gaap:GeneralPartnerMember2020-01-292020-01-290001070412cnx:IDREliminationTransactionMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMembercnx:CommonUnitsMember2020-01-292020-01-290001070412cnx:IDREliminationTransactionMemberus-gaap:CapitalUnitClassBMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2020-01-292020-01-290001070412srt:ScenarioForecastMembercnx:IDREliminationTransactionMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMemberus-gaap:SubsequentEventMember2020-01-292022-12-310001070412cnx:IDREliminationTransactionMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMembercnx:CommonUnitsMember2020-01-290001070412us-gaap:LimitedPartnerMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2020-01-292020-01-290001070412us-gaap:LimitedPartnerMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMemberus-gaap:GeneralPartnerMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412srt:ScenarioForecastMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMemberus-gaap:SubsequentEventMembercnx:CommonUnitsMember2022-01-010001070412srt:ScenarioForecastMemberus-gaap:LimitedPartnerMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMemberus-gaap:SubsequentEventMember2022-01-012022-01-010001070412us-gaap:CashMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:CashMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2019-12-310001070412cnx:ReceivablesRelatedPartyMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:ReceivablesRelatedPartyMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMembercnx:ReceivablesExcludingThirdPartyMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMembercnx:ReceivablesExcludingThirdPartyMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMemberus-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMemberus-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2019-12-310001070412cnx:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssetMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssetMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMemberus-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMemberus-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMemberus-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMemberus-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMembercnx:AccountsPayableRelatedPartyMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMembercnx:AccountsPayableRelatedPartyMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMemberus-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMemberus-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:LongTermDebtMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:LongTermDebtMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2019-12-310001070412cnx:LongTermDebtRelatedPartyMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:LongTermDebtRelatedPartyMemberus-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2019-12-310001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2019-01-012019-06-30cnx:segment0001070412us-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:CNXGatheringLLCMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMemberus-gaap:OilAndGasMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMembercnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412cnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMemberus-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412cnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:DirectEnergyBusinessMarketingLLCMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMembersrt:NaturalGasReservesMembercnx:CommoditySwapMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2020-04-012020-06-300001070412cnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2020-06-300001070412cnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMemberus-gaap:OilAndGasMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMembercnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412cnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMemberus-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2019-06-300001070412us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2019-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember2019-06-300001070412cnx:DirectEnergyBusinessMarketingLLCMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2019-04-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2019-06-300001070412cnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMemberus-gaap:OilAndGasMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMembercnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMemberus-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:DirectEnergyBusinessMarketingLLCMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMembersrt:NaturalGasReservesMembercnx:CommoditySwapMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2020-01-012020-06-300001070412cnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMemberus-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMemberus-gaap:OilAndGasMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMembercnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OilAndGasPurchasedMemberus-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412cnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMemberus-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMemberus-gaap:NaturalGasMidstreamMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412cnx:MarcellusShaleMemberus-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:UticaShaleMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:CoalbedMethaneMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ReportableSubsegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMembercnx:OtherGasMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberus-gaap:ExplorationAndProductionEquipmentMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembercnx:CNXMMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:IntersegmentEliminationMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412cnx:DirectEnergyBusinessMarketingLLCMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412cnx:NJREnergyServicesCompanyMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2019-01-012019-06-300001070412us-gaap:MaterialReconcilingItemsMember2020-06-300001070412us-gaap:MaterialReconcilingItemsMember2019-06-3000010704122017-10-300001070412srt:ScenarioForecastMemberus-gaap:SubsequentEventMembercnx:CNXMCNXMidstreamGPLLCCNXResourcesHoldingLLCMergerAgreementMember2020-10-012020-12-310001070412srt:ScenarioForecastMembercnx:SeniorNotesdueApril2022Memberus-gaap:SubsequentEventMember2020-08-142020-08-14


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 __________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
  __________________________________________________ 
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number: 001-14901
  __________________________________________________
CNX Resources Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware   51-0337383
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
CNX Center
1000 CONSOL Energy Drive Suite 400
Canonsburg, PA 15317-6506
(724) 485-4000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of exchange on which registered
Common Stock ($.01 par value)   CNX   New York Stock Exchange
Preferred Share Purchase Rights   --   New York Stock Exchange
 __________________________________________________ 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer   Accelerated filer Non-accelerated filer Smaller Reporting Company
Emerging Growth Company If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes      No  
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class Shares outstanding as of July 17, 2020
Common stock, $0.01 par value 187,431,849






TABLE OF CONTENTS

    Page
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019
4
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019
5
Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019
6
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019
8
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019
10
11
ITEM 2.
36
ITEM 3.
71
ITEM 4.
73
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
73
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
73
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
78
ITEM 6.
79





GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN OIL AND GAS TERMS

        The following are certain terms and abbreviations commonly used in the oil and gas industry and included within this Form 10-Q:

Bbl - One stock tank barrel, or 42 U.S. gallons liquid volume, used in reference to oil or other liquid hydrocarbons.
Bcf - One billion cubic feet of natural gas.
Bcfe - One billion cubic feet of natural gas equivalents, with one barrel of oil being equivalent to 6,000 cubic feet of gas.
Btu - One British Thermal Unit.
BBtu - One billion British Thermal Units.
Mbbls - One thousand barrels of oil or other liquid hydrocarbons.
Mcf - One thousand cubic feet of natural gas.
Mcfe - One thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalents, with one barrel of oil being equivalent to 6,000 cubic feet of gas.
MMbtu - One million British Thermal Units.
MMcfe - One million cubic feet of natural gas equivalents, with one barrel of oil being equivalent to 6,000 cubic feet of gas.
Tcfe - One trillion cubic feet of natural gas equivalents, with one barrel of oil being equivalent to 6,000 cubic feet of gas.
NGL - Natural gas liquids - those hydrocarbons in natural gas that are separated from the gas as liquids through the process.
net - “net” natural gas or “net” acres are determined by adding the fractional ownership working interests the Company has in gross wells or acres.
TIL - turn-in-line; a well turned to sales.
blending - process of mixing dry and damp gas in order to meet downstream pipeline specifications.
lease operating expense - costs of operating wells and equipment on a producing lease, many of which are recurring. Includes items such as water disposals, repairs and maintenance, equipment rental, and operating supplies, among others.
proved reserves - quantities of oil, natural gas, and NGL which, by analysis of geological and engineering data, can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be economically producible from a given date forward, from known reservoirs, and under existing economic conditions, operating methods and government regulations prior to the time at which contracts providing the right to operate expire, unless evidence indicates that renewal is reasonably certain, regardless of whether deterministic or probabilistic methods are used for the estimation.
proved developed reserves (PDPs) - proved reserves which can be expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods.
proved undeveloped reserves (PUDs) - proved reserves that can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be recovered from new wells on undrilled proved acreage or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required for completion.
reservoir - a porous and permeable underground formation containing a natural accumulation of producible natural gas and/or oil that is confined by impermeable rock or water barriers and is separate from other reservoirs.
development well - a well drilled within the proved area of an oil or gas reservoir to the depth of a stratigraphic horizon known to be productive.
exploratory well - a well drilled to find a new field or to find a new reservoir in a field previously found to be productive of oil or gas in another reservoir. Generally, an exploratory well is any well that is not a development well, an extension well, a service well or a stratigraphic test well.
gob well - a well drilled or vent hole converted to a well which produces or is capable of producing coalbed methane or other natural gas from a distressed zone created above and below a mined-out coal seam by any prior full seam extraction of the coal.
service well - a well drilled or completed for the purpose of supporting production in an existing field. Specific purposes of service wells include, among other things, gas injection, water injection and salt-water disposal.
play - a proven geological formation that contains commercial amounts of hydrocarbons.
royalty interest - the land owner’s share of oil or gas production, historically 1/8.
throughput - the volume of natural gas transported or passing through a pipeline, plant, terminal, or other facility during a particular period. 
transportation, gathering and compression - cost incurred related to transporting natural gas to the ultimate point of sale. These costs also include costs related to physically preparing natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate for ultimate sale which include costs related to processing, compressing, dehydrating and fractionating, among others.
working interest - an interest that gives the owner the right to drill, produce and conduct operating activities on a property and receive a share of any production.
wet gas - natural gas that contains significant heavy hydrocarbons, such as propane, butane and other liquid hydrocarbons.




PART I : FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CNX RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
(Unaudited) June 30, June 30,
Revenue and Other Operating Income: 2020 2019 2020 2019
Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue $ 175,776    $ 342,865    $ 427,270    $ 778,811   
(Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments (63,303)   221,581    51,839    26,205   
Purchased Gas Revenue 20,424    18,768    46,783    34,989   
Midstream Revenue 12,191    18,895    30,597    37,338   
Other Operating Income 3,753    2,923    8,711    6,120   
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income 148,841    605,032    565,200    883,463   
Costs and Expenses:
Operating Expense
Lease Operating Expense 10,244    19,876    20,277    38,504   
Transportation, Gathering and Compression 60,025    84,614    143,267    164,023   
Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees 5,384    7,030    11,546    13,976   
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 113,545    128,999    242,709    254,159   
Exploration and Production Related Other Costs 3,310    5,567    7,197    8,825   
Purchased Gas Costs
19,989    18,772    44,987    34,986   
Impairment of Exploration and Production Properties
—    —    61,849    —   
Impairment of Goodwill
—    —    473,045    —   
Selling, General, and Administrative Costs
23,419    48,970    53,657    84,709   
Other Operating Expense
26,596    17,976    47,277    41,451   
Total Operating Expense 262,512    331,804    1,105,811    640,633   
Other Expense
Other Expense (Income) 4,799    (99)   9,985    (681)  
(Gain) Loss on Asset Sales and Abandonments (5,938)   (387)   (17,992)   2,699   
Loss (Gain) on Debt Extinguishment 344    77    (10,919)   7,614   
Interest Expense 46,256    40,152    95,252    75,923   
Total Other Expense 45,461    39,743    76,326    85,555   
Total Costs and Expenses 307,973    371,547    1,182,137    726,188   
(Loss) Earnings Before Income Tax (159,132)   233,485    (616,937)   157,275   
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense (28,646)   40,791    (181,228)   29,231   
Net (Loss) Income (130,486)   192,694    (435,709)   128,044   
Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest 15,263    30,217    39,126    52,904   
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to CNX Resources Shareholders $ (145,749)   $ 162,477    $ (474,835)   $ 75,140   
(Loss) Earnings per Share
Basic $ (0.78)   $ 0.85    $ (2.54)   $ 0.39   
Diluted $ (0.78)   $ 0.84    $ (2.54)   $ 0.38   
Dividends Declared $ —    $ —    $ —    $ —   




The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

4


CNX RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands) June 30, June 30,
(Unaudited) 2020 2019 2020 2019
Net (Loss) Income $ (130,486)   $ 192,694    $ (435,709)   $ 128,044   
Other Comprehensive Income:
  Actuarially Determined Long-Term Liability Adjustments (Net of tax: ($39), ($14), ($79), ($29)) 111    41    223    85   
Comprehensive (Loss) Income (130,375)   192,735    (435,486)   128,129   
Less: Comprehensive Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest 15,263    30,217    39,126    52,904   
Comprehensive (Loss) Income Attributable to CNX Resources Shareholders $ (145,638)   $ 162,518    $ (474,612)   $ 75,225   




































The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

5


CNX RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands) June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 19,607    $ 16,283   
Restricted Cash 738    —   
Accounts and Notes Receivable:
Trade, net 69,174    133,480   
Other Receivables, net 7,669    13,679   
Supplies Inventories 10,317    6,984   
Recoverable Income Taxes 114,440    62,425   
Derivative Instruments 197,804    247,794   
Prepaid Expenses 10,973    17,456   
Total Current Assets 430,722    498,101   
Property, Plant and Equipment:
Property, Plant and Equipment 10,814,035    10,572,006   
Less—Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 3,730,232    3,435,431   
Total Property, Plant and Equipment—Net 7,083,803    7,136,575   
Other Non-Current Assets:
Operating Lease Right-of-Use Assets 141,198    187,097   
Investment in Affiliates 15,159    16,710   
Derivative Instruments 212,657    314,096   
Goodwill 323,314    796,359   
Other Intangible Assets 93,371    96,647   
Restricted Cash 5,576    —   
Other 13,884    15,221   
Total Other Non-Current Assets 805,159    1,426,130   
TOTAL ASSETS $ 8,319,684    $ 9,060,806   





















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

6


CNX RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Accounts Payable $ 148,345    $ 202,553   
Derivative Instruments 83,527    41,466   
Current Portion of Finance Lease Obligations 7,295    7,164   
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt 22,430    —   
Current Portion of Operating Lease Obligations 52,110    61,670   
Other Accrued Liabilities 162,817    216,086   
Total Current Liabilities 476,524    528,939   
Non-Current Liabilities:
Long-Term Debt 2,540,768    2,754,443   
Finance Lease Obligations 4,225    7,706   
Operating Lease Obligations 79,701    110,466   
Derivative Instruments 178,187    115,862   
Deferred Income Taxes 370,412    476,108   
Asset Retirement Obligations 62,543    63,377   
Other 40,370    41,596   
Total Non-Current Liabilities 3,276,206    3,569,558   
TOTAL LIABILITIES 3,752,730    4,098,497   
Stockholders’ Equity:
Common Stock, $.01 Par Value; 500,000,000 Shares Authorized, 187,431,492 Issued and Outstanding at June 30, 2020; 186,642,962 Issued and Outstanding at December 31, 2019
1,878    1,870   
Capital in Excess of Par Value 2,261,729    2,199,605   
Preferred Stock, 15,000,000 shares authorized, None issued and outstanding —    —   
Retained Earnings 1,495,197    1,971,676   
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (12,382)   (12,605)  
Total CNX Resources Stockholders’ Equity 3,746,422    4,160,546   
Noncontrolling Interest 820,532    801,763   
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 4,566,954    4,962,309   
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 8,319,684    $ 9,060,806   















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

7


CNX RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Common Stock Capital in
Excess
of Par
Value
Retained Earnings (Deficit) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
(Loss)
Total
CNX Resources Stockholders’ Equity
Non- Controlling Interest Total Equity
March 31, 2020 $ 1,874    $ 2,205,941    $ 1,641,009    $ (12,493)   $ 3,836,331    $ 808,379    $ 4,644,710   
Net (Loss) Income —    —    (145,749)   —    (145,749)   15,263    (130,486)  
Issuance of Common Stock   1,646    —    —    1,650    —    1,650   
Shares Withheld for Taxes —    —    (63)   —    (63)   —    (63)  
Amortization of Stock-Based Compensation Awards —    2,186    —    —    2,186    380    2,566   
Equity Component of Convertible Senior Notes, net of Issuance Costs —    78,307    —    —    78,307    —    78,307   
Purchase of Capped Call —    (26,351)   —    —    (26,351)   —    (26,351)  
Other Comprehensive Income —    —    —    111    111    —    111   
Distributions to CNXM Noncontrolling Interest Holders —    —    —    —    —    (3,490)   (3,490)  
June 30, 2020 $ 1,878    $ 2,261,729    $ 1,495,197    $ (12,382)   $ 3,746,422    $ 820,532    $ 4,566,954   
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2019 $ 1,964    $ 2,249,511    $ 1,971,898    $ (7,860)   $ 4,215,513    $ 759,296    $ 4,974,809   
Net Income —    —    162,477    —    162,477    30,217    192,694   
Issuance of Common Stock   59    —    —    62    —    62   
Purchase and Retirement of Common Stock (88)   (68,934)   (5,261)   —    (74,283)   —    (74,283)  
Shares Withheld for Taxes —    —    (1,487)   —    (1,487)   (25)   (1,512)  
Amortization of Stock-Based Compensation Awards —    23,333    —    —    23,333    540    23,873   
Other Comprehensive Income —    —    —    41    41    —    41   
Distributions to CNXM Noncontrolling Interest Holders —    —    —    —    —    (15,689)   (15,689)  
June 30, 2019 $ 1,879    $ 2,203,969    $ 2,127,627    $ (7,819)   $ 4,325,656    $ 774,339    $ 5,099,995   





















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

8



CNX RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Dollars in thousands) Common
Stock
Capital in
Excess
of Par
Value
Retained
Earnings
(Deficit)
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
Total
CNX Resources
Stockholders’
Equity
Non-
Controlling
Interest
Total
Equity
December 31, 2019 $ 1,870    $ 2,199,605    $ 1,971,676    $ (12,605)   $ 4,160,546    $ 801,763    $ 4,962,309   
(Unaudited)
Net (Loss) Income —    —    (474,835)   —    (474,835)   39,126    (435,709)  
Issuance of Common Stock   1,646    —    —    1,654    —    1,654   
Shares Withheld for Taxes —    —    (1,644)   —    (1,644)   (309)   (1,953)  
Amortization of Stock-Based Compensation Awards —    8,522    —    —    8,522    884    9,406   
Equity Component of Convertible Senior Notes, net of Issuance Costs —    78,307    —    —    78,307    —    78,307   
Purchase of Capped Call —    (26,351)   —    —    (26,351)   —    (26,351)  
Other Comprehensive Income —    —    —    223    223    —    223   
Distributions to CNXM Noncontrolling Interest Holders —    —    —    —    —    (20,932)   (20,932)  
June 30, 2020 $ 1,878    $ 2,261,729    $ 1,495,197    $ (12,382)   $ 3,746,422    $ 820,532    $ 4,566,954   
(Dollars in thousands)
December 31, 2018 $ 1,990    $ 2,264,063    $ 2,071,809    $ (7,904)   $ 4,329,958    $ 751,785    $ 5,081,743   
(Unaudited)
Net Income —    —    75,140    —    75,140    52,904    128,044   
Issuance of Common Stock   153    —    —    161    —    161   
Purchase and Retirement of Common Stock (119)   (93,871)   (13,790)   —    (107,780)   —    (107,780)  
Shares Withheld for Taxes —    —    (5,532)   —    (5,532)   (690)   (6,222)  
Amortization of Stock-Based Compensation Awards —    33,624    —    —    33,624    1,152    34,776   
Other Comprehensive Income —    —    —    85    85    —    85   
Distributions to CNXM Noncontrolling Interest Holders —    —    —    —    —    (30,812)   (30,812)  
June 30, 2019 $ 1,879    $ 2,203,969    $ 2,127,627    $ (7,819)   $ 4,325,656    $ 774,339    $ 5,099,995   

















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

9



CNX RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited) Six Months Ended
Dollars in Thousands June 30,
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: 2020 2019
Net (Loss) Income $ (435,709)   $ 128,044   
Adjustments to Reconcile Net (Loss) Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities:
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 242,709    254,159   
Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs 8,795    4,408   
Impairment of Exploration and Production Properties 61,849    —   
Impairment of Goodwill 473,045    —   
Stock-Based Compensation 9,406    34,776   
(Gain) Loss on Asset Sales and Abandonments (17,992)   2,699   
(Gain) Loss on Debt Extinguishment (10,919)   7,614   
Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments (51,839)   (26,205)  
Loss on Other Derivative Instruments 14,237    —   
Net Cash Received (Paid) in Settlement of Commodity Derivative Instruments 293,417    (30,710)  
Deferred Income Taxes (125,429)   29,231   
Equity in Loss (Earnings) of Affiliates 1,421    (1,030)  
Return on Equity Investment 131    2,056   
Changes in Operating Assets:
Accounts and Notes Receivable 68,270    125,991   
Recoverable Income Taxes (52,015)   35,888   
Supplies Inventories (3,333)   (1,527)  
Prepaid Expenses 6,542    4,287   
Changes in Other Assets 396    (105)  
Changes in Operating Liabilities:
Accounts Payable (15,488)   29,346   
Accrued Interest (5,558)   5,050   
Other Operating Liabilities (49,620)   (36,392)  
Changes in Other Liabilities (1,131)   (6,907)  
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 411,185    560,673   
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Capital Expenditures (286,901)   (628,365)  
Proceeds from Asset Sales 26,126    7,087   
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (260,775)   (621,278)  
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Payments on Miscellaneous Borrowings (3,569)   (3,515)  
Payments on Long-Term Notes (468,865)   (405,876)  
Net Proceeds from CNXM Revolving Credit Facility 7,250    124,000   
Net (Payments on) Proceeds from CNX Revolving Credit Facility
(111,000)   18,000   
Proceeds from Issuance of CNX Senior Notes —    500,000   
Net Proceeds from CSG Non-Revolving Credit Facilities 169,583    —   
Proceeds from Issuance of Convertible Senior Notes 334,650    —   
Purchase of Capped Call Related to Convertible Senior Notes (35,673)   —   
Distributions to CNXM Noncontrolling Interest Holders (20,932)   (30,812)  
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock 1,654    161   
Shares Withheld for Taxes (1,953)   (6,222)  
Purchases of Common Stock —    (109,780)  
Debt Issuance and Financing Fees (11,917)   (9,938)  
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities (140,772)   76,018   
Net Increase in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash 9,638    15,413   
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period 16,283    17,198   
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash at End of Period $ 25,921    $ 32,611   
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

10


CNX RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

NOTE 1—BASIS OF PRESENTATION:

The accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for future periods.

The Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2019 has been derived from the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements at that date but does not include all the notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2019 included in CNX Resources Corporation's ("CNX," "CNX Resources," the "Company," "we," "us," or "our") Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on February 10, 2020.

Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash to amounts shown in the statement of cash flows:
June 30,
2020 2019
Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 19,607    $ 32,611   
Restricted Cash, Current Portion 738    —   
Restricted Cash, Less Current Portion 5,576    —   
Total Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash $ 25,921    $ 32,611   

Restricted Cash

Consists of cash that the Company is contractually obligated to maintain in accordance with the terms of the Cardinal States Gathering LLC and CSG Holdings II LLC Credit Agreement dated March 13, 2020 (See Note 9 - Long-Term Debt for more information).

Receivables

On January 1, 2020, CNX adopted ASU 2016-13 Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which replaces the incurred loss impairment methodology with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates. The measurement of expected credit losses is based on relevant information about past events, including historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. CNX adopted Topic 326 using the prospective transition method.

Prior to adopting Topic 326, CNX reserved for specific accounts receivable when it was probable that all or a part of an outstanding balance would not be collected, such as customer bankruptcies. Collectability was determined based on terms of sale, credit status of customers and various other circumstances. CNX regularly reviewed collectability and established or adjusted the allowance as necessary using the specific identification method. Account balances were charged off against the allowance after all means of collection had been exhausted and the potential for recovery was considered remote. Reserves for uncollectable amounts were not material in the periods presented.
Under Topic 326, management records an allowance for credit losses related to the collectability of third-party customers receivables using the historical aging of the customer receivable balance. The collectability is determined based on past events, including historical experience, customer credit rating, as well as current market conditions. CNX monitors customer ratings

11


and collectability on an on-going basis. Account balances will be charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The allowance for credit losses are as follows:
June 30, December 31,
2020 2019
Accounts Receivable - Trade $ 69,252    $ 133,480   
Allowance for Credit Losses (78)   —   
Accounts Receivable - Trade, net $ 69,174    $ 133,480   
Other Receivables $ 12,800    $ 16,142   
Allowance for Credit Losses (5,131)   (2,463)  
Other Receivables, net $ 7,669    $ 13,679   

NOTE 2—EARNINGS PER SHARE:

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to CNX shareholders by the weighted average shares outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted earnings per share is computed similarly to basic earnings per share, except that the weighted average shares outstanding are increased to include, if dilutive, additional shares from stock options, performance stock options, restricted stock units, performance share units, and shares issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes. The number of additional shares is calculated by assuming that outstanding stock options and performance share options were exercised, that outstanding restricted stock units and performance share units were released, and that the proceeds from such activities were used to acquire shares of common stock at the average market price during the reporting period. CNX Midstream Partners LP's ("CNXM") dilutive units did not have a material impact on the Company's earnings per share calculations for the three or six months ended June 30, 2020 or June 30, 2019.

The table below sets forth the share-based awards that have been excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because their effect would be antidilutive:
  For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
  2020 2019 2020 2019
Anti-Dilutive Options 4,256,409    2,041,273    4,256,409    2,041,273   
Anti-Dilutive Restricted Stock Units 2,009,678    150,007    2,009,678    220,858   
Anti-Dilutive Performance Share Units 651,131    —    651,131    —   
Anti-Dilutive Performance Stock Options —    927,268    —    927,268   
6,917,218    3,118,548    6,917,218    3,189,399   

Additionally, the 32,242,975 shares underlying CNX's Convertible Notes (See Note 10 - Long-Term Debt) are not considered in the calculation of diluted net loss per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 as these Notes were not convertible as of June 30, 2020. The Company will settle conversions by paying or delivering, as applicable, cash, shares of its common stock or a combination of cash and shares of its common stock, at the Company’s election, and therefore will use the treasury stock method for calculating any potential dilutive effect of the conversion spread on diluted net income per share, if applicable.

The table below sets forth the share-based awards that have been exercised or released:
  For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
  2020 2019 2020 2019
Options 239,839    7,093    239,839    20,841   
Restricted Stock Units 163,157    515,265    504,040    973,234   
Performance Share Units —    —    274,716    342,882   
402,996    522,358    1,018,595    1,336,957   


12


Pursuant to the terms of the change in control severance agreements of certain employees and CNX officers, outstanding equity awards held by such employees vest upon a stockholder (or stockholder group) becoming the beneficial owner of more than 25% of the Company's outstanding common stock. During the three months ended June 30, 2019, Southeastern Asset Management, Inc. and its affiliates ("SEAM") acquired shares of CNX's common stock in the open market which resulted in SEAM's aggregate share ownership exceeding more the 25% of CNX's common stock outstanding. This transaction, as such, constituted a change in control event under the severance agreements, resulting in the accelerated vesting of 473,126 restricted stock units and 903,100 performance share units held by the aforementioned employees that were issued prior to 2019. Those affected employees and officers each consented to waive the change in control vesting provision included in the change in control severance agreements with respect to their restricted stock unit and performance share unit awards that were issued during 2019. The accelerated vesting resulted in $19,654 of additional long-term equity-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, and is included in Selling, General and Administrative Costs in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The performance share unit awards that vested continue to be subject to the attainment of performance goals as determined by the Compensation Committee of CNX's Board of Directors after the end of the applicable performance period.

The computations for basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share are as follows:
For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
  2020 2019 2020 2019
Net (Loss) Income $ (130,486)   $ 192,694    $ (435,709)   $ 128,044   
      Less: Net Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interest
15,263    30,217    39,126    52,904   
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to CNX Resources Shareholders
$ (145,749)   $ 162,477    $ (474,835)   $ 75,140   
Weighted-Average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding
187,316,463    191,524,289    187,117,412    194,483,555   
Effect of Diluted Shares*
—    1,256,443    —    1,507,800   
Weighted-Average Diluted Shares of Common Stock Outstanding
187,316,463    192,780,732    187,117,412    195,991,355   
(Loss) Earnings per Share:
Basic $ (0.78)   $ 0.85    $ (2.54)   $ 0.39   
Diluted $ (0.78)   $ 0.84    $ (2.54)   $ 0.38   
*During periods in which the Company incurs a net loss, diluted weighted average shares outstanding are equal to basic weighted average shares outstanding because the effect of all equity awards is antidilutive.

NOTE 3—REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS:

Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the Company’s customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The Company has elected to exclude all taxes from the measurement of transaction price.

For natural gas, NGL and oil, and purchased gas revenue, the Company generally considers the delivery of each unit (MMBtu or Bbl) to be a separate performance obligation that is satisfied upon delivery. Payment terms for these contracts typically require payment within 25 days of the end of the calendar month in which the hydrocarbons are delivered. A significant number of these contracts contain variable consideration because the payment terms refer to market prices at future delivery dates. In these situations, the Company has not identified a standalone selling price because the terms of the variable payments relate specifically to the Company’s efforts to satisfy the performance obligations. A portion of the contracts contain fixed consideration (i.e. fixed price contracts or contracts with a fixed differential to NYMEX or index prices). The fixed consideration is allocated to each performance obligation on a relative standalone selling price basis, which requires judgment from management. For these contracts, the Company generally concludes that the fixed price or fixed differentials in the contracts are representative of the standalone selling price. Revenue associated with natural gas, NGL and oil as presented on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income represent the Company’s share of revenues net of royalties and excluding revenue interests owned by others. When selling natural gas, NGL and oil on behalf of royalty owners or working interest owners, the Company is acting as an agent and thus reports the revenue on a net basis.


13


Midstream revenue consists of revenues generated from natural gas gathering activities. The gas gathering services are interruptible in nature and include charges for the volume of gas actually gathered and do not guarantee access to the system. Volumetric based fees are based on actual volumes gathered. The Company generally considers the interruptible gathering of each unit (MMBtu) of natural gas as a separate performance obligation. Payment terms for these contracts typically require payment within 25 days of the end of the calendar month in which the hydrocarbons are gathered.

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following table is a disaggregation of revenue by major source:
For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 2020 2019
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Natural Gas Revenue $ 168,510    $ 317,071    $ 398,108    $ 720,758   
NGL Revenue 6,226    24,025    25,638    53,790   
Condensate Revenue 781    1,680    2,682    4,007   
Oil Revenue 259    89    842    256   
Total Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue 175,776    342,865    427,270    778,811   
Purchased Gas Revenue 20,424    18,768    46,783    34,989   
Midstream Revenue 12,191    18,895    30,597    37,338   
Other Sources of Revenue and Other Operating Income
(Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments (63,303)   221,581    51,839    26,205   
Other Operating Income 3,753    2,923    8,711    6,120   
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income $ 148,841    $ 605,032    $ 565,200    $ 883,463   

The disaggregated revenue corresponds with the Company’s segment reporting found in Note 14 - Segment Information.

Contract Balances

CNX invoices its customers once a performance obligation has been satisfied, at which point payment is unconditional. Accordingly, CNX's contracts with customers do not give rise to contract assets or liabilities under ASC 606. The Company has no contract assets recognized from the costs to obtain or fulfill a contract with a customer. The opening and closing balances of the Company’s receivables related to contracts with customers were $133,480 and $69,174, respectively, as of June 30, 2020.

Transaction Price Allocated to Remaining Performance Obligations

ASC 606 requires that the Company disclose the aggregate amount of transaction price that is allocated to performance obligations that have not yet been satisfied. However, the guidance provides certain practical expedients that limit this requirement, including when variable consideration is allocated entirely to a wholly unsatisfied performance obligation or to a wholly unsatisfied promise to transfer a distinct good or service that forms part of a series.

A significant portion of CNX's natural gas, NGL and oil and purchased gas revenue is short-term in nature with a contract term of one year or less. For those contracts, CNX has utilized the practical expedient in ASC 606-10-50-14 exempting the Company from disclosure of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations if the performance obligation is part of a contract that has an original expected duration of one year or less.

For revenue associated with contract terms greater than one year, a significant portion of the consideration in those contracts is variable in nature and the Company allocates the variable consideration in its contract entirely to each specific performance obligation to which it relates. Therefore, any remaining variable consideration in the transaction price is allocated entirely to wholly unsatisfied performance obligations. As such, the Company has not disclosed the value of unsatisfied performance obligations pursuant to the practical expedient.

For revenue associated with contract terms greater than one year with a fixed price component, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations was $137,995 as of June 30, 2020. The Company expects

14


to recognize net revenue of $46,189 in the next 12 months and $45,754 over the following 12 months, with the remainder recognized thereafter.

For revenue associated with CNX's midstream contracts, which also have terms greater than one year, the interruptible gathering of each unit of natural gas represents a separate performance obligation; therefore, future volumes are wholly unsatisfied, and disclosure of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations is not required.

Prior-Period Performance Obligations

CNX records revenue in the month production is delivered to the purchaser. However, settlement statements for certain natural gas and NGL revenue may not be received for 30 to 90 days after the date production is delivered, and as a result, the Company is required to estimate the amount of production delivered to the purchaser and the price that will be received for the sale of the product. CNX records the differences between the estimate and the actual amounts received in the month that payment is received from the purchaser. The Company has existing internal controls for its revenue estimation process and the related accruals, and any identified differences between its revenue estimates and the actual revenue received historically have not been significant. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, revenue recognized in the current reporting period related to performance obligations satisfied in a prior reporting period was not material.

NOTE 4—INCOME TAXES:

The effective tax rates for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 were 18.0% and 29.4%, respectively. The effective tax rates for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 were 17.5% and 18.6%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 differ from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the impact of noncontrolling interest, equity compensation and state taxes.

On March 27, 2020, the United States enacted the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the "Act") which, among other things, removed the 80% taxable income limitation for utilization of net operating losses generated in tax years 2018 through 2020, allowing for 5-year net operating loss carrybacks, increased the adjusted taxable income limitation for the disallowance of interest expense from 30% to 50%, and provided for refunds of any remaining alternative minimum tax (“AMT”) credits. As a result of the Act, the Company recorded AMT refunds of $102,482 in Recoverable Income Taxes in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in anticipation of the AMT refund being received in 2020. The impact of other tax implications of the Act on the financial statements and related disclosures are immaterial.

In December 2019, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2019-12 - Income Taxes - Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (Topic 740), which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740. This ASU removes the following exceptions: (1) exception to the incremental approach for intraperiod tax allocation when there is a loss from continuing operations and income or a gain from other items; (2) exception to the requirement to recognize a deferred tax liability for equity method investments when a foreign subsidiary becomes an equity method investment; (3) exception to the ability not to recognize a deferred tax liability for a foreign subsidiary when a foreign equity method investment becomes a subsidiary; and (4) exception to the general methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period when a year-to-date loss exceeds the anticipated loss for the year. The amendments in this ASU also improve consistency and simplify other areas of Topic 740 by clarifying and amending existing guidance. The amendments in this ASU will be applied using different approaches depending on what the specific amendment relates to and, for public entities, are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company early adopted ASU 2019-12 as of January 1, 2020.

The total amount of uncertain tax positions at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was $33,243 and $31,516, respectively. If these uncertain tax positions were recognized, approximately $33,243 would affect CNX's effective tax rate at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. The increase in the unrecognized tax benefits during the six months ended June 30, 2020 is due to additional tax credits to be claimed on the 2019 federal income tax return.

CNX recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in interest expense and income tax expense, respectively. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, CNX had no accrued liabilities for interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions.
CNX and its subsidiaries file federal income tax returns with the United States and tax returns within various state jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to United States federal, state, local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for the years before 2016. The Company expects the Internal Revenue Service and the Joint Committee on Taxation to conclude its audit of tax years 2016 through 2017 during 2020.


15


NOTE 5—PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:
June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Intangible Drilling Cost $ 4,844,817    $ 4,688,497   
Gas Gathering Equipment 2,492,834    2,463,866   
Proved Gas Properties 1,212,247    1,208,046   
Gas Wells and Related Equipment 1,086,934    1,042,000   
Unproved Gas Properties 758,787    755,590   
Surface Land and Other Equipment 225,375    226,285   
Other 193,041    187,722   
Total Property, Plant and Equipment 10,814,035    10,572,006   
Less: Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 3,730,232    3,435,431   
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net $ 7,083,803    $ 7,136,575   

Impairment of Proved Property

CNX performs a quantitative impairment test whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that an asset group's carrying amount may not be recoverable, over proved properties using the published forward prices, timing, methods and other assumptions consistent with historical periods. When indicators of impairment are present, tests require that the Company first compare expected future undiscounted cash flows by asset group to their respective carrying values. If the carrying amount exceeds the estimated undiscounted future cash flows, a reduction of the carrying amount of the natural gas properties to their estimated fair values is required, which is determined based on discounted cash flow techniques using significant assumptions including projected revenues, future commodity prices, and a market-specific weighted average cost of capital which are affected by expectations about future market and economic conditions.

During the six months ended June 30, 2020, CNX recognized certain indicators of impairment specific to our Southwest Pennsylvania (SWPA) CBM asset group and determined that carrying value of that asset group was not recoverable. The fair value of the asset group was estimated by using level 3 inputs which consisted of discounting the estimated future cash flows using discount rates and other assumptions that market participants would use in their estimates of fair value. As a result, an impairment of $61,849 was recognized and is included in Impairment of Exploration and Production Properties in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The impairment was related to an economic decision to temporarily idle certain wells and the related processing facility during the first quarter.

NOTE 6—GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS:

In December 2017, CNX Gas entered into a purchase agreement with Noble Energy, pursuant to which CNX Gas acquired Noble’s 50% membership interest in CNX Gathering (then named "CONE Gathering LLC"), for a cash purchase price of $305,000 (the "Midstream Acquisition"). 

Prior to the Midstream Acquisition, the Company accounted for its 50% interest in CNX Gathering as an equity method investment as the Company had the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control, over the operating and financial policies of the midstream operations. In conjunction with the Midstream Acquisition, the Company obtained a controlling interest in CNX Gathering and control over the Partnership. Accordingly, the Midstream Acquisition was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting pursuant to ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations, or ASC 805. ASC 805 requires that, in circumstances where a business combination is achieved in stages (or step acquisition), previously held equity interests are remeasured at fair value. The fair value assigned to the previously held equity interest in CNX Gathering and CNXM was $799,033 and was determined using the income approach, based on a discounted cash flow methodology.

As part of the allocation of purchase price and in connection with the fair value of consideration transferred at closing on January 3, 2018, CNX recorded $796,359 of goodwill and $128,781 of other intangible assets which are comprised of customer relationships.





16


Impairment of Goodwill

All goodwill is attributed to the Midstream reportable segment. Goodwill is evaluated for impairment at least annually and whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. In connection with the evaluation of goodwill for impairment, CNX may first consider qualitative factors to assess whether there are indicators that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit may not exceed its carrying amount. If after assessing such factors or circumstances, CNX determines it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is greater than its carrying amount, then a quantitative assessment is not required. If CNX chooses to bypass the qualitative assessment, or if it chooses to perform a qualitative assessment but is unable to qualitatively conclude that no impairment has occurred, then CNX will perform a quantitative assessment. If the estimated fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value, an impairment charge is recognized for the excess of the reporting unit's carrying value over its fair value. The Company uses a combination of the income approach (generally a discounted cash flow method) and market approach (which may include the guideline public company method and/or the guideline transaction method) to estimate the fair value of a reporting unit.

During the first quarter of 2020, the Company identified indicators of impairment in the form of deteriorating macroeconomic conditions, and the decline in the observable market value of CNXM securities both in relation to the COVID-19 pandemic and the overall decline in the MLP market space. Management concluded that these factors presented indications that the fair value of the midstream reporting unit was more likely than not below the reporting unit’s carrying value. CNX bypassed the qualitative assessment and performed a quantitative test that utilized a combination of the income and market approaches as described above to estimate the fair value of the Midstream reporting unit. As a result of this assessment, CNX concluded that the carrying value exceeded its estimated fair value, and a corresponding impairment of $473,045 was recorded, which was included in Impairment of Goodwill in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income. Any additional adverse changes in the future could reduce the underlying cash flows used to estimate fair values and could result in a decline in fair value that could trigger future impairment charges relating to the Midstream reporting unit.

In estimating the fair value of the midstream reporting unit, the Company used the income approach’s discounted cash flow method, which applies significant inputs not observable in the public market (Level 3), including estimates and assumptions related to the use of an appropriate discount rate, future throughput volumes, operating costs and capital spending, discounted to present value using an industry rate adjusted for company-specific risk, which management feels reflects the overall level of inherent risk of the reporting unit. These assumptions are affected by expectations about future market, industry and economic conditions. Cash flow projections were derived from board approved budgeted amounts, a five-year operating forecast and an estimate of future cash flows. Subsequent cash flows were developed using growth or contraction rates that management believes are reasonably likely to occur. The Company used the market approach’s comparable company method. The comparable company method evaluates the value of a company using metrics of other businesses of similar size and industry.

The estimates of future cash flows are subjective in nature and are subject to impacts from business risks as described in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in CNX's 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on February 10, 2020 ("2019 Form 10-K"). The fair value estimation process requires considerable judgment and determining the fair value is sensitive to changes in assumptions impacting management’s estimates of future financial results. Although CNX believes the estimates and assumptions used in estimating the fair value are reasonable and appropriate, different assumptions and estimates could materially impact the estimated fair value. Future results could differ from our current estimates and assumptions.

Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill consist of the following activity:

Amount
December 31, 2019 $ 796,359   
Impairment 473,045   
June 30, 2020 $ 323,314   








17


Other Intangible Assets

The carrying amount and accumulated amortization of other intangible assets consist of the following:
June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Other Intangible Assets
Gross Amortizable Asset - Customer Relationships $ 109,752    $ 109,752   
Less: Accumulated Amortization - Customer Relationships 16,381    13,105   
Total Other Intangible Assets, net $ 93,371    $ 96,647   

The customer relationship intangible asset is being amortized on a straight-line basis over approximately 17 years. Amortization expense related to other intangible assets was $1,638 for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, and $3,276 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The estimated annual amortization expense is expected to approximate $6,552 per year for each of the next five years.

NOTE 7—REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITIES:
CNX Resources Corporation (CNX)
In April 2019, CNX amended its senior secured revolving credit facility ("Credit Facility") and extended its maturity to April 2024. The lenders' commitments remained unchanged at $2,100,000, with an accordion feature that allows the Company to increase commitments to $3,000,000. In addition, the Cumulative Credit Basket for dividends and distributions was replaced with a basket for dividends and distributions subject to a pro forma net leverage ratio of at least 3.00 to 1.00 and availability under the Credit Facility of at least 15% of the aggregate commitments. In April 2020, as part of the semi-annual borrowing base redetermination, both the lenders' commitments and borrowing base decreased to $1,900,000, and the $650,000 letters of credit aggregate sub-limit remained unchanged. The amount of balance sheet cash that CNX may have on hand is also limited to $150,000 when loans under the credit agreement are outstanding, subject to certain exceptions. If the aggregate principal amount of the existing 5.875% Senior Notes due in April 2022 and certain other publicly traded debt securities outstanding 91 days prior to the earliest maturity of such debt (the "Springing Maturity Date") is greater than $500,000, then the Credit Facility will mature on the Springing Maturity Date.

Under the terms of the redetermined agreement, borrowings under the revolving credit facility will bear interest at CNX's option at either:
the base rate, which is the highest of (i) the federal funds open rate plus 0.50%, (ii) PNC Bank, N.A.’s prime rate, or (iii) the one-month LIBOR rate plus 1.0%, in each case, plus a margin ranging from 0.75% to 1.75%; or
the LIBOR rate, which is the LIBOR rate plus a margin ranging from 1.75% to 2.75%.

The CNX Credit Facility is secured by substantially all of the assets of CNX and certain of its subsidiaries (excluding the Excluded Subsidiaries, which includes Cardinal States Gathering LLC, CNX Midstream GP LLC and CNXM and their respective subsidiaries). Fees and interest rate spreads are based on the percentage of facility utilization, measured quarterly. Availability under the Credit Facility is limited to a borrowing base, which is determined by the lenders' syndication agent and approved by the required number of lenders in good faith by calculating a value of CNX's proved natural gas reserves.

The CNX Credit Facility contains a number of affirmative and negative covenants including those that, except in certain circumstances, limit the Company and the subsidiary guarantors' ability to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist indebtedness, create or permit to exist liens on properties, dispose of assets, make investments, purchase or redeem CNX common stock, pay dividends, merge with another corporation or amend the senior unsecured notes. The Company must also mortgage 85% of the value of its proved reserves and 85% of the value of its proved developed producing reserves, in each case, which are included in the borrowing base, maintain applicable deposit, securities and commodities accounts with the lenders or affiliates thereof, and enter into control agreements with respect to such applicable accounts.

The CNX Credit Facility contains customary events of default, including, but not limited to, a cross-default to certain other debt, breaches of representations and warranties, change of control events and breaches of covenants.

The CNX Credit Facility also requires that CNX maintain a maximum net leverage ratio of no greater than 4.00 to 1.00, which is calculated as the ratio of debt less cash on hand to consolidated EBITDA, measured quarterly. CNX must also maintain a minimum current ratio of no less than 1.00 to 1.00, which is calculated as the ratio of current assets, plus revolver

18


availability, to current liabilities, excluding borrowings under the revolver, measured quarterly. The calculation of all of the ratios exclude CNXM. CNX was in compliance with all financial covenants as of June 30, 2020.

At June 30, 2020, the CNX Credit Facility had $550,000 of borrowings outstanding and $204,839 of letters of credit outstanding, leaving $1,145,161 of unused capacity. At December 31, 2019, the CNX Credit Facility had $661,000 of borrowings outstanding and $204,726 of letters of credit outstanding, leaving $1,234,274 of unused capacity.

CNX Midstream Partners LP (CNXM)
In April 2019, CNXM amended its senior secured revolving credit facility and extended its maturity to April 2024. The lenders’ commitments remained unchanged at $600,000, with an accordion feature that allows CNXM to increase the available borrowings by up to an additional $250,000 under certain terms and conditions. Among other things, the revolving credit facility now includes (i) the addition of a restricted payment basket permitting cash repurchases of Incentive Distribution Rights (IDRs) subject to a pro forma secured leverage ratio of 3.00 to 1.00, a pro forma total leverage ratio of 4.00 to 1.00 and pro forma availability of 20% of commitments and (ii) a restricted payment basket for the repurchase of LP units not to exceed Available Cash (as defined in the partnership agreement) in any quarter, of up to $150,000 per year and up to $200,000 during the life of the facility.

Under the terms of the amended agreement, borrowings under the revolving credit facility will bear interest at CNXM's option at either:
the base rate, which is the highest of (i) the federal funds open rate plus 0.50%, (ii) PNC Bank, N.A.’s prime rate, or (iii) the one-month LIBOR rate plus 1.0%, in each case, plus a margin ranging from 0.50% to 1.50%; or
the LIBOR rate, plus a margin ranging from 1.50% to 2.50%.
Fees and interest rate spreads under the CNXM credit facility are based on the total leverage ratio, measured quarterly. The CNXM credit facility includes the ability to issue letters of credit up to $100,000 in the aggregate.

The CNXM revolving credit facility contains a number of affirmative and negative covenants that include, among others, covenants that, except in certain circumstances, restrict the ability of CNXM, its subsidiary guarantors and certain of its non-guarantor, non-wholly-owned subsidiaries, except in certain circumstances, to: (i) create, incur, assume or suffer to exist indebtedness; (ii) create or permit to exist liens on their properties; (iii) prepay certain indebtedness unless there is no default or event of default under the revolving facility; (iv) make or pay any dividends or distributions in excess of certain amounts; (v) merge with or into another person, liquidate or dissolve; or acquire all or substantially all of the assets of any going concern or going line of business or acquire all or a substantial portion of another person’s assets; (vi) make particular investments and loans; (vii) sell, transfer, convey, assign or dispose of its assets or properties other than in the ordinary course of business and other select instances; (viii) deal with any affiliate except in the ordinary course of business on terms no less favorable to CNXM than it would otherwise receive in an arm’s length transaction; and (ix) amend in any material manner its certificate of incorporation, bylaws, or other organizational documents without giving prior notice to the lenders and, in some cases, obtaining the consent of the lenders.

In addition, CNXM is obligated to maintain at the end of each fiscal quarter (w) for so long as at least $150,000 of the CNXM senior notes are outstanding, a maximum total leverage ratio of no greater than 5.25 to 1.00 (which increases to no greater than 5.50 to 1.00 during qualifying acquisition periods); (x) if less than $150,000 of the CNXM senior notes are outstanding, a maximum total leverage ratio of no greater than 4.75 to 1.00 (which increases to no greater than 5.25 to 1.00 during qualifying acquisition periods); (y) a maximum secured leverage ratio of no greater than 3.50 to 1.00 and (z) a minimum interest coverage ratio of no less than 2.50 to 1.00. CNXM was in compliance with all financial covenants as of June 30, 2020.

The CNXM revolving credit facility also contains customary events of default, including, but not limited to, a cross-default to certain other debt, breaches of representations and warranties, change of control events and breaches of covenants. The obligations under the revolving credit facility are secured by substantially all of the assets of CNXM and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. CNX is not a guarantor under the CNXM revolving credit facility.

At June 30, 2020, the CNXM credit facility had $319,000 of borrowings outstanding and $30 of letters of credit outstanding, leaving $280,970 of unused capacity. At December 31, 2019, the CNXM credit facility had $311,750 of borrowings outstanding, leaving $288,250 of unused capacity.





19


NOTE 8—OTHER ACCRUED LIABILITIES:
June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Royalties $ 50,831    $ 74,061   
Accrued Interest 25,304    30,862   
Transportation Charges 22,353    16,533   
Accrued Other Taxes 11,660    9,115   
Accrued Payroll & Benefits 6,608    6,248   
Short-Term Incentive Compensation 5,178    21,030   
Deferred Revenue 3,423    13,964   
Other 30,755    37,610   
Current Portion of Long-Term Liabilities:
Asset Retirement Obligations 5,076    5,076   
Salary Retirement 1,629    1,587   
Total Other Accrued Liabilities $ 162,817    $ 216,086   

NOTE 9—LONG-TERM DEBT:
June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
CNX Revolving Credit Facility $ 550,000    $ 661,000   
Senior Notes due March 2027 at 7.25%, Issued at Par Value 500,000    500,000   
Senior Notes due April 2022 at 5.875% (Principal of $413,348 and $894,307
plus Unamortized Premium of $363 and $1,001, respectively)
413,711    895,308   
CNX Midstream Partners LP Senior Notes due March 2026 at 6.50% (Principal of $400,000 less Unamortized Discount of $4,250 and $4,625, respectively)* 395,750    395,375   
CNX Midstream Partners LP Revolving Credit Facility* 319,000    311,750   
Convertible Senior Notes due May 2026 at 2.25% (Principal of $345,000 less Unamortized Discount and Issuance Costs of $115,420) 229,580    —   
Cardinal States Gathering Company Credit Facility maturing in March 2028 (Principal of $122,517 less Unamortized Discount of $1,204) 121,313    —   
CSG Holdings II LLC Credit Facility maturing in December 2026 (Principal of $48,815 less Unamortized Discount of $478) 48,337    —   
Less: Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs 14,493    8,990   
2,563,198    2,754,443   
Less: Amounts Due in One Year 22,430    —   
Long-Term Debt $ 2,540,768    $ 2,754,443   
*CNX is not a guarantor of CNXM's 6.50% senior notes due in March 2026 or CNXM's senior secured revolving credit facility.

In April 2020, CNX issued $345,000 in aggregate principal amount of 2.25% convertible senior notes due May 2026 (the "Convertible Notes") in a private offering to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, including $45,000 aggregate principal amount of Convertible Notes issued pursuant to the exercise in full of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase additional Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture and are senior, unsecured obligations of the Company. The Convertible Notes bear interest at a fixed rate of 2.25% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing on November 1, 2020. Proceeds from the issuance of the Convertible Notes totaled $334,650, net of initial purchaser discounts and issuance costs.

The initial conversion rate is 77.8816 shares of CNX's common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $12.84 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events. The Convertible Notes will mature on May 1, 2026, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed or converted. Before February 1, 2026, note holders will have the right to convert their Notes only upon the occurrence of the following events:

during any calendar quarter (and only during such calendar quarter) commencing after the calendar quarter ending on June 30, 2020, if the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock exceeds one hundred and thirty percent (130%) of the Conversion Price for each of at least twenty (20) Trading Days (whether or not consecutive) during the

20


thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the last Trading Day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter.
during the five (5) consecutive Business Days immediately after any ten (10) consecutive trading day period (such ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period, the “Measurement Period”) if the trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, as determined following a request by a Holder in accordance with the procedures set forth below, for each trading day of the Measurement Period was less than ninety eight percent (98%) of the product of the last reported sale price per share of common stock on such trading day and the conversion rate on such trading day.
if we call any or all of the Notes for redemption, at any time prior to the close of business on the scheduled trading day immediately preceding the redemption date; or
upon the occurrence of certain specified corporate events as set forth in the indenture governing the Convertible Notes.

From and after February 1, 2026, note holders may convert their Convertible Notes at any time at their election until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately before the maturity date.

Upon conversion, the Company may satisfy its conversion obligation by paying and/or delivering, as the case may be, cash, shares of the Company’s common stock or a combination of cash and shares of the Company’s common stock, at the Company’s election, in the manner and subject to the terms and conditions provided in the indenture governing the Convertible Notes. The conversion rate is subject to adjustment under certain circumstances in accordance with the terms of the indenture governing the Convertible Notes. In addition, following certain corporate events, as described in the indenture governing the Convertible Notes, that occur prior to the maturity date, the Company will increase the conversion rate, in certain circumstances, for a holder who elects to convert its Convertible Notes in connection with such a corporate event.

The Company will settle conversions by paying or delivering, as applicable, cash, shares of its common stock or a combination of cash and shares of its common stock, at the Company’s election. The Company’s current intent is to settle the principle amount of the Convertible Notes in cash upon conversion.

If certain corporate events that constitute a “Fundamental Change” (as defined in the indenture governing the Convertible Notes) occur, then noteholders may require the Company to repurchase their Notes at a cash repurchase price equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the fundamental change repurchase date. The definition of Fundamental Change includes certain business combination transactions involving the Company and certain de-listing events with respect to the Company’s common stock. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the conditions allowing holders of the Convertible Notes to exercise their conversion right were not met and as of June 30, 2020, the notes were not convertible. The Convertible Notes are therefore are classified as long-term debt at June 30, 2020.

In accounting for the transaction, the Notes were separated into liability and equity components. The carrying amount of the liability component was calculated by measuring the fair value of a similar debt instrument that does not have an associated conversion feature. The fair value was based on market data available for publicly traded, senior, unsecured corporate bonds with similar maturity. Assumptions used in the estimate represent what market participants would use in pricing the equity component, including market interest rates, credit standing, and yield curves, all of which are defined as Level 2 observable inputs. The carrying amount of the equity component representing the Conversion Option was determined by deducting the fair value of the liability component from the proceeds received upon issuance of the Convertible Notes. The equity component was recorded in Capital in Excess of Par Value in the Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity and is not remeasured as long as it continues to meet the conditions for equity classification. The excess of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes over the liability component and the debt issuance costs are amortized to interest expense over the contractual term of the Notes using the effective interest method.

In accounting for the debt issuance costs of $10,350 related to the Convertible Notes, the Company allocated the total amount incurred to the liability and equity components using the same proportions as the proceeds of the Notes. Issuance costs attributable to the liability component were $7,024 and will be amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method over the contractual term of the Convertible Notes. Issuance costs attributable to the equity component were $3,326 and were netted with the equity component in Capital in Excess of Par Value in the Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity and are not subject to amortization.

As of June 30, 2020, the if-converted value of the Notes did not exceed the outstanding principal amount.





21


The net carrying amount of the liability and equity components of the Notes was as follows:

June 30,
2020
Liability Component:
Principal $ 345,000   
Unamortized Discount (108,558)  
Unamortized Issuance Costs (6,862)  
Net Carrying Amount 229,580   
Equity Component, net of Purchase Discounts and Issuance Costs $ 78,307   

Interest expense related to the Notes is as follows:
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Contractual Interest Expense $ 1,294   
Amortization of Debt Discount 2,325   
Amortization of Issuance Costs 161   
Total Interest Expense $ 3,780   

In connection with the offering of the Notes, the Company entered into privately negotiated capped call transactions with certain counterparties, (the “Capped Calls”). The Capped Calls each have an initial strike price of $12.84 per share, subject to certain adjustments, which correspond to the initial conversion price of the Notes. The Capped Calls have an initial cap price of $18.19 per share, subject to certain adjustments. The Capped Calls cover, subject to anti-dilution adjustments, the aggregate number of shares of the Company’s common stock that initially underlie the Notes, and are expected generally to reduce potential dilution to the Company’s common stock upon any conversion of Notes and/or offset any cash payments the Company is required to make in excess of the principal amount of converted Notes, as the case may be, with such reduction and/or offset subject to a cap, based on the cap price of the Capped Call Transactions. The conditions that cause adjustments to the initial strike price of the Capped Calls mirror the conditions that result in corresponding adjustments for the Notes. For accounting purposes, the Capped Calls are separate transactions, and not part of the terms of the Notes. As these transactions meet certain accounting criteria, the Capped Calls are recorded in stockholders’ equity and are not accounted for as derivatives. The cost of $35,673 incurred in connection with the Capped Calls was recorded as a reduction to Capital in Excess of Par Value. The impact of the Capped Calls related to stockholders’ equity has been included in Capital in Excess of Par Value in the Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity and includes taxes in the amount of $9,322, for a net impact of $26,351.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, CNX purchased and retired $409,625 and $480,959, respectively, of its outstanding 5.875% senior notes due in April 2022. As part of these transactions, a loss of $344 and a gain of $10,919 were included in Loss (Gain) on Debt Extinguishment in the Consolidated Statements of Income during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, CNX purchased and retired $400,000 of its outstanding 5.875% senior notes due in April 2022. As part of this transaction, a loss of $7,614 was included in Loss (Gain) on Debt Extinguishment in the Consolidated Statements of Income, which includes an adjustment to the final settlement amount of $77 that was included in Loss (Gain) on Debt Extinguishment in the Consolidated Statements of Income during the three months ended June 30, 2019.

During the six months ended June 30, 2020, CNX's wholly-owned subsidiary Cardinal States Gathering Company LLC ("Cardinal States") entered into a $125,000 non-revolving credit facility agreement (the "Cardinal States Facility"). The Cardinal States Facility matures in 2028, has an interest rate of 3-month LIBOR + 475 basis points and includes an excess cash flow sweep in an amount required to achieve a quarterly targeted debt balance. The facility is secured by substantially all of the Cardinal States assets, requires a minimum level of hedging of the variable interest rate exposure and is non-recourse to CNX.

Additionally, during the six months ended June 30, 2020, CNX's wholly-owned subsidiary CSG Holdings II LLC (CSG Holdings) entered into a $50,000 non-revolving credit facility agreement (the "CSG Holdings Facility"). The CSG Holdings Facility matures in 2026, has interest rate of 3-month LIBOR + 675 basis points and includes a full excess cash sweep. The facility is secured by substantially all of the CSG Holding assets, requires a minimum level of hedging of the variable interest rate exposure and is non-recourse to CNX.

22


During the six months ended June 30, 2019, CNX completed a private offering of $500,000 of 7.25% senior notes due in March 2027. The notes are guaranteed by most of CNX's subsidiaries but do not include CNXM's general partner or CNXM.

NOTE 10—COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:
CNX and its subsidiaries are subject to various lawsuits and claims with respect to such matters as personal injury, royalty accounting, damage to property, climate change, governmental regulations including environmental violations and remediation, employment and contract disputes and other claims and actions arising out of the normal course of business. CNX accrues the estimated loss for these lawsuits and claims when the loss is probable and can be estimated. The Company's current estimated accruals related to these pending claims, individually and in the aggregate, are immaterial to the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of CNX. It is possible that the aggregate loss in the future with respect to these lawsuits and claims could ultimately be material to the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of CNX; however, such amounts cannot be reasonably estimated.
The 1992 Coal Industry Retiree Health Benefit Act (“Coal Act”), in Section 9711, requires coal companies that were providing health benefits to United Mine Workers of America (“UMWA”) retirees as of February 1993 to continue providing health benefits to such individuals, in substantially the same coverages, for as long as the last signatory operator remains in business. Section 9711 also requires any “related person” to be joint and severally liable for the provision of these health benefits. On May 1, 2020, the court in the Murray Energy Corporation (“Murray”) bankruptcy proceedings approved a settlement agreement between Murray and the UMWA that transferred to the UMWA 1992 Benefit Plan the Coal Act liabilities for retirees in Murray’s Section 9711 plan. The retirees transferred by Murray to the 1992 Benefit Plan include approximately 2,159 retirees allegedly traced to the December 2013 sale by CONSOL Energy Inc. to Murray Energy of the following possible last signatory operators: Consolidation Coal Company, McElroy Coal Company, Southern Ohio Coal Company, Central Ohio Coal Company, Keystone Coal Mining Corp., and Eight-Four Coal Mining Company (the “Sold Subsidiaries”). On May 2, 2020, the Trustees of the UMWA 1992 Benefit Plan sued CNX Resources Corporation and CONSOL Energy Inc. (“CONSOL”) in federal court contending that the Sold Subsidiaries were last signatory operators and that CNX and CEIX are related persons to the Sold Subsidiaries and, as such, CNX and CONSOL are jointly and severally liable for the Coal Act health benefits allegedly owed to the eligible retirees traced to the Sold Subsidiaries. The 1992 Plan seeks, among other relief, a declaration that the CNX and CONSOL are obligated to enroll the eligible retirees attributed to the Sold Subsidiaries in a Section 9711 Plan; that CNX and CONSOL are liable to post the security required by Section 9712; and, that CNX and CONSOL are liable to pay per beneficiary premiums until the eligible retirees are enrolled in a Section 9711 plan, and other fees, costs and disbursements under the Coal Act. We disagree with the suit filed by the UMWA 1992 Plan, have filed a Motion to Dismiss and intend to defend this action. Further, under the Separation and Distribution Agreement that was entered into at the time we spun our coal business in 2017, CONSOL agreed to indemnify CNX for all coal-related liabilities, including this lawsuit.

At June 30, 2020, CNX has provided the following financial guarantees, unconditional purchase obligations, and letters of credit to certain third-parties as described by major category in the following tables. These amounts represent the maximum potential of total future payments that the Company could be required to make under these instruments. These amounts have not been reduced for potential recoveries under recourse or collateralization provisions. Generally, recoveries under reclamation bonds would be limited to the extent of the work performed at the time of the default. No amounts related to these unconditional purchase obligations and letters of credit are recorded as liabilities in the financial statements. CNX management believes that the commitments in the following table will expire without being funded, and therefore will not have a material adverse effect on financial condition.

23


  Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period
  Total
Amounts
Committed
Less Than
1  Year
1-3 Years 3-5 Years Beyond
5  Years
Letters of Credit:
Firm Transportation $ 197,919    $ 167,897    $ 30,022    $ —    $ —   
Other 6,950    6,950    —    —    —   
Total Letters of Credit 204,869    174,847    30,022    —    —   
Surety Bonds:
Employee-Related 2,600    2,600    —    —    —   
Environmental 12,262    12,203    59    —    —   
Financial Guarantees 81,670    81,670    —    —    —   
Other 9,275    7,766    1,509    —    —   
Total Surety Bonds 105,807    104,239    1,568    —    —   
Total Commitments $ 310,676    $ 279,086    $ 31,590    $ —    $ —   

Excluded from the above table are commitments and guarantees entered into in conjunction with the spin-off of the Company's coal business in November 2017. Although CONSOL Energy has agreed to indemnify CNX to the extent that CNX would be called upon to pay any of these liabilities, there is no assurance that CONSOL Energy will satisfy its obligations to indemnify CNX in the event that CNX is so called upon. (See Part II, Item 1A – Risk Factors for additional information).

CNX enters into long-term unconditional purchase obligations to procure major equipment purchases, natural gas firm transportation, gas drilling services and other operating goods and services. These purchase obligations are not recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of June 30, 2020, the purchase obligations for each of the next five years and beyond are as follows:
Obligations Due Amount
Less than 1 year $ 243,817   
1 - 3 years 441,947   
3 - 5 years 373,821   
More than 5 years 976,664   
Total Purchase Obligations $ 2,036,249   


NOTE 11—DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS:

CNX enters into interest rate swap agreements to manage its exposure to interest rate volatility. These swaps change the variable-rate cash flow exposure on the debt obligations to fixed cash flows. The change in fair value of the interest rate swap agreements are accounted for on a mark-to-market basis with the changes in fair value recorded in current period earnings.

In March 2020, CNX entered into interest rate swap related to $175,000 of borrowings under the Cardinal States Facility and CSG Holdings Facility (See Note 9 - Long-Term Debt). In order to manage exposure to interest rate volatility, each respective entity entered into an interest rate swap for the full outstanding principal amounts inclusive of a put option at 25 basis points. The underlying notional for each swap and put option reduces over time based upon an expected amortization profile for each respective credit facility. In addition, CSG Holdings entered into a call option commencing March 31, 2023.

In June 2019, CNX entered into an interest rate swap agreement related to $160,000 of borrowings under CNX’s Credit Facility (See Note 7 - Revolving Credit Facilities) which has the economic effect of modifying the variable-interest obligation into a fixed-interest obligation over a three-year period. In March 2020, this swap was blended and extended via a new interest rate swap, effective April 3, 2020, into a new four-year interest rate swap inclusive of a put option at zero basis points. Also executed in March 2020 was a new four-year $250,000 interest rate swap inclusive of a put option at zero basis points, effective April 3, 2020. Consistent with the previous interest rate swap agreement, the $250,000 interest rate swap was entered into to manage CNX's exposure to interest rate volatility.

CNX enters into financial derivative instruments (over-the-counter swaps) to manage its exposure to commodity price volatility. Typically, CNX “sells” swaps under which it receives a fixed price from counterparties and pays a floating market

24


price. During the second quarter of 2020, CNX purchased, rather than sold, financial swaps for the period May through November of 2020 under which CNX will pay a fixed price to and receive a floating price from its hedge counterparties. Swaps purchased have the effect of reducing total hedged volumes for the period of the swap. Natural gas commodity hedges are accounted for on a mark-to-market basis with changes in fair value recorded in current period earnings.

CNX is exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance by counterparties. The creditworthiness of counterparties is subject to continuing review. The Company has not experienced any issues of non-performance by derivative counterparties.

None of the Company's counterparty master agreements currently require CNX to post collateral for any of its positions. However, as stated in the counterparty master agreements, if CNX's obligations with one of its counterparties cease to be secured on the same basis as similar obligations with the other lenders under the credit facility, CNX would have to post collateral for instruments in a liability position in excess of defined thresholds. All of the Company's derivative instruments are subject to master netting arrangements with our counterparties. CNX recognizes all financial derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets on a gross basis.
 
Each of the Company's counterparty master agreements allows, in the event of default, the ability to elect early termination of outstanding contracts. If early termination is elected, CNX and the applicable counterparty would net settle all open hedge positions.

The total notional amounts of CNX's derivative instruments were as follows:
June 30, December 31, Forecasted to
2020 2019 Settle Through
Natural Gas Commodity Swaps (Bcf) 1,248.5    * 1,460.6    2025
Natural Gas Basis Swaps (Bcf) 1,179.4    * 1,290.4    2025
Interest Rate Swaps $ 581,218    $ 160,000    2028
*Net of purchased natural gas commodity swaps and natural gas basis swaps of 21.9 Bcf and 12.7 Bcf, respectively.
































25


The gross fair value of CNX's derivative instruments was as follows:
June 30, December 31,
2020 2019
Current Assets:
  Commodity Derivative Instruments:
     Commodity Swaps $ 187,567    $ 234,238   
     Basis Only Swaps 10,032    13,556   
  Interest Rate Swaps 205    —   
Total Current Assets $ 197,804    $ 247,794   
Other Non-Current Assets:
  Commodity Derivative Instruments:
     Commodity Swaps $ 197,584    $ 288,543   
     Basis Only Swaps 13,851    25,553   
  Interest Rate Swaps 1,222    —   
Total Other Non-Current Assets $ 212,657    $ 314,096   
Current Liabilities:
  Commodity Derivative Instruments:
     Commodity Swaps $ 24,675    $ 345   
     Basis Only Swaps 54,711    40,626   
  Interest Rate Swaps 4,141    495   
Total Current Liabilities $ 83,527    $ 41,466   
Non-current Liabilities:
  Commodity Derivative Instruments:
     Commodity Swaps $ 29,305    $ 9,693   
     Basis Only Swaps 136,140    105,445   
  Interest Rate Swaps 12,742    724   
Total Non-current Liabilities $ 178,187    $ 115,862   
























26


The effect of commodity derivative instruments on the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income was as follows:
For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
2020 2019 2020 2019
Cash Received (Paid) in Settlement of Commodity Derivative Instruments:
  Natural Gas:
Commodity Swaps $ 153,149    $ 18,567    $ 310,728    $ (8,383)  
Basis Swaps (10,893)   (7,895)   (17,311)   (22,327)  
Total Cash Received (Paid) in Settlement of Commodity Derivative Instruments 142,256    10,672    293,417    (30,710)  
Unrealized (Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments:
  Natural Gas:
Commodity Swaps (182,119)   226,845    (181,573)   176,084   
Basis Swaps (23,440)   (15,936)   (60,005)   (119,169)  
Total Unrealized (Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments (205,559)   210,909    (241,578)   56,915   
(Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments:
  Natural Gas:
Commodity Swaps (28,970)   245,412    129,155    167,701   
Basis Swaps (34,333)   (23,831)   (77,316)   (141,496)  
Total (Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments $ (63,303)   $ 221,581    $ 51,839    $ 26,205   

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, cash of $536 and $592, respectively, was paid in settlement of interest rate swaps. An unrealized loss of $3,598 and $14,237 was recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, resulting in a total loss on interest rate swaps of $4,134 and $14,829, respectively, which is included in Interest Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Cash Received in Settlement of Commodity Derivative Instruments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 includes $29,015 related to the monetization and termination of approximately 39 million MMBtus of NYMEX natural gas hedges and a similar quantity of financial basis hedges that were to settle at various times from May through November of 2020. Net proceeds received from the monetization are classified as operating cash flows in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

Cash Received in Settlement of Commodity Derivative Instruments for the six months ended June 30, 2020, in addition to the amount discussed above, also includes $54,982 related to the monetization of certain NYMEX commodity swaps. The monetization resulted from reducing the contract swap prices of certain 2022, 2023, and 2024 NYMEX natural gas swap contracts. The notional quantities of the contracts were not changed by the monetization. Net proceeds received from the monetization are classified as operating cash flows in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

The Company also enters into fixed price natural gas sales agreements that are satisfied by physical delivery. These physical commodity contracts qualify for the normal purchases and normal sales exception and are not subject to derivative instrument accounting.










27


NOTE 12—FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:

CNX determines the fair value of assets and liabilities based on the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The fair values are based on assumptions that market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in valuation techniques and the inputs to valuations. The fair value hierarchy is based on whether the inputs to valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources (including NYMEX forward curves, LIBOR-based discount rates and basis forward curves), while unobservable inputs reflect the Company's own assumptions of what market participants would use.
The fair value hierarchy includes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value as described below:
Level 1 - Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
Level 2 - The fair value of the assets and liabilities included in Level 2 are based on standard industry income approach models that use significant observable inputs, including NYMEX forward curves, LIBOR-based discount rates and basis forward curves.
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs significant to the fair value measurement supported by little or no market activity.
In those cases when the inputs used to measure fair value meet the definition of more than one level of the fair value hierarchy, the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its totality determines the applicable level in the fair value hierarchy.
The financial instrument measured at fair value on a recurring basis is summarized below:
  Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2020 Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2019
Description Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Gas Derivatives $ —    $ 164,203    $ —    $ —    $ 405,781    $ —   
Interest Rate Swaps $ —    $ (15,456)   $ —    $ —    $ (1,219)   $ —   

The carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments for which the fair value option was not elected are as follows:
  June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
  Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 19,607    $ 19,607    $ 16,283    $ 16,283   
Long-Term Debt (Excluding Debt Issuance Costs) $ 2,577,691    $ 2,555,917    $ 2,763,433    $ 2,619,676   
Cash and cash equivalents represent highly-liquid instruments and constitute Level 1 fair value measurements. Certain of the Company’s debt is actively traded on a public market and, as a result, constitute Level 1 fair value measurements. The portion of the Company’s debt obligations that is not actively traded is valued through reference to the applicable underlying benchmark rate and, as a result, constitute Level 2 fair value measurements.



















28


NOTE 13—VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES:

The Company determined CNXM to be a variable interest entity. The Company has the power through its ownership and control of CNXM's general partner (CNX Midstream GP LLC) to direct the activities that most significantly impact CNXM's economic performance. In addition, through its limited partner interest in CNXM, the Company has the obligation to absorb the losses of CNXM and the right to receive benefits in accordance with such interests. As the Company has a controlling financial interest and is the primary beneficiary of CNXM, the Company consolidates CNXM.

The risks associated with the operations of CNXM are discussed in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 filed with the SEC on February 10, 2020 and its other periodic reports filed thereafter.

On July 26, 2020, CNX entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”). See Note 17 - Subsequent Event for more information.

On January 29, 2020, CNX and CNXM executed definitive agreements to eliminate CNXM's incentive distribution rights, or IDRs, held by its general partner and to convert the 2.0% general partner interest in CNXM into a non-economic general partnership interest (collectively, the "IDR Elimination Transaction").

CNX received the following consideration under the IDR Elimination Transaction in exchange for the cancellation of the IDRs and conversion of the 2.0% general partner interest:

26 million CNXM common units;
3 million new CNXM Class B units, which will not receive or accrue distributions until January 1, 2022 at which time they will automatically convert into CNXM common units on a one-for-one basis; and
$135,000 to be paid in three installments as follows: $50,000 due December 31, 2020, $50,000 due December 31, 2021 and $35,000 due December 31, 2022.

As a result of the IDR Elimination Transaction, CNX owns 47.7 million CNXM common units, or approximately 53%, of the outstanding limited partner interests in CNXM, excluding the CNXM Class B units. Prior to the IDR Elimination Transaction, the Company owned approximately 34% of the outstanding limited partner interest and 100% of the general partner interest. Upon conversion of the CNXM Class B units to CNXM common units on January 1, 2022, CNX's ownership will increase to 50.7 million CNXM common units, or approximately 54.6% of the outstanding limited partner interest in CNXM on a proforma basis.

The following table presents amounts included in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets that were for the use or obligation of CNXM:
June 30, December 31,
2020 2019
Assets:
     Cash $ 989    $ 31   
     Receivables - Related Party 16,583    21,076   
     Receivables - Third Party 8,615    7,935   
     Other Current Assets 1,672    1,976   
     Property, Plant and Equipment, net 1,206,739    1,195,591   
     Operating Lease ROU Asset 1,594    4,731   
     Other Assets 2,698    3,262   
Total Assets $ 1,238,890    $ 1,234,602   
Liabilities:
     Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities $ 31,931    $ 67,290   
     Accounts Payable - Related Party 52,191    4,787   
     Revolving Credit Facility 319,000    311,750   
     Long-Term Debt 394,635    394,162   
     Long-Term Liabilities - Related Party 85,000    —   
Total Liabilities $ 882,757    $ 777,989   


29




The following table summarizes CNXM's Consolidated Statements of Operations and Cash Flows, inclusive of affiliate amounts:
  For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 2020 2019
Revenue
Gathering Revenue - Related Party
$ 54,203    $ 59,205    $ 116,381    $ 112,981   
Gathering Revenue - Third Party
11,749    18,896    29,702    37,339   
Miscellaneous Income 86    —    151    —   
Total Revenue 66,038    78,101    146,234    150,320   
Expenses
Operating Expense - Related Party
4,367    6,514    8,195    12,062   
Operating Expense - Third Party
6,049    6,188    14,645    12,162   
General and Administrative Expense - Related Party
2,748    4,027    5,605    7,994   
General and Administrative Expense - Third Party
1,585    1,364    4,350    2,900   
Loss on Asset Sales and Abandonments
1,663    —    1,652    7,229   
Depreciation Expense
8,209    5,860    15,787    11,510   
Interest Expense
8,617    7,685    17,410    15,024   
Total Expense 33,238    31,638    67,644    68,881   
Net Income $ 32,800    $ 46,463    $ 78,590    $ 81,439   
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $ 45,495    $ 74,753    $ 85,618    $ 124,666   
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities $ (14,297)   $ (104,310)   $ (46,956)   $ (182,867)  
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities $ (35,444)   $ 41,164    $ (37,704)   $ 65,912   

At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, excluding amounts related to the IDR Elimination Transaction, CNX had a net payable of $14,453 and $16,362 respectively, due to CNX Gathering and CNXM, primarily for accrued but unpaid gathering services.

























30




NOTE 14—SEGMENT INFORMATION:
CNX consists of two principal business divisions: Exploration and Production (E&P) and Midstream. The principal activity of the E&P Division, which includes four reportable segments, is to produce pipeline quality natural gas for sale primarily to gas wholesalers. The E&P Division's reportable segments are Marcellus Shale, Utica Shale, Coalbed Methane, and Other Gas. The Other Gas Segment is primarily related to shallow oil and gas production which is not significant to the Company. It also includes the Company's purchased gas activities, unrealized gain or loss on commodity derivative instruments, realized gain on commodity derivative instruments that were monetized prior to their settlement dates, exploration and production related other costs, impairments of exploration and production properties, as well as various other operating activities assigned to the E&P Division but not allocated to each individual segment.
CNX's Midstream Division's principal activity is the ownership, operation, development and acquisition of natural gas gathering and other midstream energy assets of CNX Gathering and CNXM, which provide natural gas gathering services for the Company's produced gas, as well as for other independent third-parties in the Marcellus Shale and Utica Shale in Pennsylvania and West Virginia. Excluded from the Midstream Division are the gathering assets and operations of CNX that have not been contributed to CNX Gathering and CNXM. CNX owns and controls 100% of CNX Gathering, making CNXM a single-sponsor master limited partnership and thus the Company consolidates CNXM. The Midstream Division is comprised of a single Midstream segment.
The Company's unallocated expenses include other income/expense, gain on asset sales related to non-core assets, gain/loss on debt extinguishment and income taxes.
In the preparation of the following information, intersegment sales have been recorded at amounts approximating market prices. Operating profit for each segment is based on sales less identifiable operating and non-operating expenses. Assets are reflected at the division level for E&P and are not allocated between each individual E&P segment. These assets are not allocated to each individual segment due to the diverse asset base controlled by CNX, whereby each individual asset may service more than one segment within the division. An allocation of such asset base would not be meaningful or representative on a segment by segment basis.

31


Industry segment results for the three months ended June 30, 2020: 
Marcellus
Shale
Utica Shale Coalbed Methane Other
Gas
Total
E&P
Midstream Unallocated Intercompany Eliminations Consolidated
Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue $ 123,480    $ 29,147    $ 22,929    $ 220    $ 175,776    $ —    $ —    $ —    $ 175,776    (A)
Purchased Gas Revenue —    —    —    20,424    20,424    —    —    —    20,424      
Midstream Revenue —    —    —    —    —    66,149    —    (53,958)   12,191   
Gain (Loss) on Commodity Derivative Instruments 79,006    21,257    13,005    (176,571)   (63,303)   —    —    —    (63,303)   (B)
Other Operating Income —    —    —    4,248    4,248    —    —    (495)   3,753    (C)
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income $ 202,486    $ 50,404    $ 35,934    $ (151,679)   $ 137,145    $ 66,149    $ —    $ (54,453)   $ 148,841      
Total Operating Expense $ 144,857    $ 42,876    $ 29,420    $ 74,617    $ 291,770    $ 25,195    $ —    $ (54,453)   $ 262,512    (D)
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Tax
$ 57,629    $ 7,528    $ 6,514    $ (263,934)   $ (192,263)   $ 30,296    $ 2,835    $ —    $ (159,132)  
Segment Assets $ 6,584,989    $ 1,754,639    $ 134,047    $ (153,991)   $ 8,319,684    (E)
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
$ 102,901    $ 10,644    $ —    $ —    $ 113,545      
Capital Expenditures $ 120,474    $ 14,378    $ —    $ —    $ 134,852      

(A) Included in Total Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue are sales of $33,711 to Direct Energy Business Marketing LLC, which comprises over 10% of revenue from contracts with external customers for the period.
(B) Included in Other Gas is a realized gain on commodity derivative instruments of $29,015 related to the monetization of hedges (see Note 11 - Derivative Instruments for more information).
(C) Includes equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliates of $1,259 for Total E&P.
(D) Included in Marcellus and Utica are $51,903 and $2,055, respectively, of intercompany gathering fees.
(E) Includes investments in unconsolidated equity affiliates of $15,159 for Total E&P.

        Industry segment results for the three months ended June 30, 2019: 
Marcellus
Shale
Utica Shale Coalbed Methane Other
Gas
Total
E&P
Midstream Unallocated Intercompany Eliminations Consolidated
Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue $ 237,257    $ 65,213    $ 39,638    $ 757    $ 342,865    $ —    $ —    $ —    $ 342,865    (F)
Purchased Gas Revenue —    —    —    18,768    18,768    —    —    —    18,768      
Midstream Revenue —    —    —    —    —    78,450    —    (59,555)   18,895      
Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments 6,831    2,747    1,085    210,918    221,581    —    —    —    221,581   
Other Operating Income —    —    —    3,038    3,038    —    —    (115)   2,923    (G)
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income $ 244,088    $ 67,960    $ 40,723    $ 233,481    $ 586,252    $ 78,450    $ —    $ (59,670)   $ 605,032      
Total Operating Expense $ 193,707    $ 50,019    $ 33,120    $ 88,673    $ 365,519    $ 25,955    $ —    $ (59,670)   $ 331,804    (H)
Earnings Before Income Tax
$ 50,381    $ 17,941    $ 7,603    $ 112,335    $ 188,260    $ 44,414    $ 811    $ —    $ 233,485   
Segment Assets $ 6,887,043    $ 2,116,492    $ 146,203    $ (3,041)   $ 9,146,697    (I)
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
$ 120,705    $ 8,294    $ —    $ —    $ 128,999      
Capital Expenditures $ 224,684    $ 104,543    $ —    $ —    $ 329,227      

(F) Included in Total Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue are sales of $48,476 to Direct Energy Business Marketing LLC, which comprises over 10% of revenue from contracts with external customers for the period.
(G) Includes equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates of $527 for Total E&P.
(H) Included in Marcellus and Utica are $59,014 and $541, respectively, of intercompany gathering fees.
(I) Includes investments in unconsolidated equity affiliates of $17,637 for Total E&P.




32


Industry segment results for the six months ended June 30, 2020: 
Marcellus
Shale
Utica Shale Coalbed Methane Other
Gas
Total
E&P
Midstream Unallocated Intercompany Eliminations Consolidated
Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue $ 302,524    $ 70,597    $ 53,652    $ 497    $ 427,270    $ —    $ —    $ —    $ 427,270    (A)
Purchased Gas Revenue —    —    —    46,783    46,783    —    —    —    46,783      
Midstream Revenue —    —    —    —    —    146,490    —    (115,893)   30,597      
Gain (Loss) on Commodity Derivative Instruments 147,458    39,257    22,692    (157,568)   51,839    —    —    —    51,839    (B)
Other Operating Income —    —    —    9,714    9,714    —    —    (1,003)   8,711    (C)
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income $ 449,982    $ 109,854    $ 76,344    $ (100,574)   $ 535,606    $ 146,490    $ —    $ (116,896)   $ 565,200      
Total Operating Expense $ 328,029    $ 91,693    $ 63,674    $ 213,202    $ 696,598    $ 526,109    $ —    $ (116,896)   $ 1,105,811    (D)
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Tax
$ 121,953    $ 18,161    $ 12,670    $ (391,600)   $ (238,816)   $ (399,248)   $ 21,127    $ —    $ (616,937)  
Segment Assets $ 6,584,989    $ 1,754,639    $ 134,047    $ (153,991)   $ 8,319,684    (E)
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
$ 222,053    $ 20,656    $ —    $ —    $ 242,709      
Capital Expenditures $ 239,867    $ 47,034    $ —    $ —    $ 286,901      

(A) Included in Total Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue are sales of $79,367 to Direct Energy Business Marketing LLC, which comprises over 10% of revenue from contracts with external customers for the period.
(B) Included in Other Gas is a realized gain on commodity derivative instruments of $83,997 related to the monetization of hedges (see Note 11 - Derivative Instruments for more information).
(C) Includes equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliates of $1,421 for Total E&P.
(D) Included in Marcellus and Utica are $111,079 and $4,814 , respectively, of intercompany gathering fees. Included in Midstream is a goodwill impairment charge of $473,045 (See Note 6 - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets for more information).
(E) Includes investments in unconsolidated equity affiliates of 15,159 for Total E&P.

Industry segment results for the six months ended June 30, 2019: 
Marcellus
Shale
Utica Shale Coalbed Methane Other
Gas
Total
E&P
Midstream Unallocated Intercompany Eliminations Consolidated
Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue $ 530,514    $ 158,164    $ 89,473    $ 660    $ 778,811    $ —    $ —    $ —    $ 778,811    (F)
Purchased Gas Revenue —    —    —    34,989    34,989    —    —    —    34,989      
Midstream Revenue —    —    —    —    —    151,019    —    (113,681)   37,338      
(Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments (20,627)   (6,854)   (3,217)   56,903    26,205    —    —    —    26,205   
Other Operating Income —    —    —    6,296    6,296    —    —    (176)   6,120    (G)
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income $ 509,887    $ 151,310    $ 86,256    $ 98,848    $ 846,301    $ 151,019    $ —    $ (113,857)   $ 883,463      
Total Operating Expense $ 372,575    $ 101,365    $ 65,754    $ 163,877    $ 703,571    $ 50,919    $ —    $ (113,857)   $ 640,633    (H)
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Tax
$ 137,312    $ 49,945    $ 20,502    $ (125,929)   $ 81,830    $ 76,998    $ (1,553)   $ —    $ 157,275   
Segment Assets $ 6,887,043    $ 2,116,492    $ 146,203    $ (3,041)   $ 9,146,697    (I)
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
$ 237,780    $ 16,379    $ —    $ —    $ 254,159      
Capital Expenditures $ 448,475    $ 179,890    $ —    $ —    $ 628,365      

(F) Included in Total Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue are sales of $116,245 to Direct Energy Business Marketing LLC and $94,447 to NJR Energy Services Company, each of which comprises over 10% of revenue from contracts with external customers for the period.
(G) Includes equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates of $1,030 for Total E&P.
(H) Included in Marcellus and Utica are $112,476 and $1,205 , respectively, of intercompany gathering fees.
(I) Includes investments in unconsolidated equity affiliates of $17,637 for Total E&P.

33


Reconciliation of Segment Information to Consolidated Amounts:

Revenue and Other Operating Income
For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 2020 2019
Total Segment Revenue from Contracts with External Customers $ 208,391    $ 380,528    $ 504,650    $ 851,138   
(Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments (63,303)   221,581    51,839    26,205   
Other Operating Income 3,753    2,923    8,711    6,120   
Total Consolidated Revenue and Other Operating Income $ 148,841    $ 605,032    $ 565,200    $ 883,463   

Loss Before Income Tax: 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 2020 2019
Segment (Loss) Earnings Before Income Taxes for Reportable Business Segments:
E&P $ (192,263)   $ 188,260    $ (238,816)   $ 81,830   
Midstream 30,296    44,414    (399,248)   76,998   
Total Segment (Loss) Earnings Before Income Taxes for Reportable Business Segments $ (161,967)   $ 232,674    $ (638,064)   $ 158,828   
Unallocated Expenses:
Other (Expense) Income (4,547)   501    (9,561)   1,531   
Gain on Certain Asset Sales 7,726    387    19,769    4,530   
(Loss) Gain on Debt Extinguishment (344)   (77)   10,919    (7,614)  
(Loss) Earnings Before Income Tax $ (159,132)   $ 233,485    $ (616,937)   $ 157,275   

Total Assets:
June 30,
2020 2019
Segment Assets for Total Reportable Business Segments:
E&P $ 6,584,989    $ 6,887,043   
Midstream 1,754,639    2,116,492   
Intercompany Eliminations (153,991)   (3,041)  
Items Excluded from Segment Assets:
Cash and Cash Equivalents
19,607    32,611   
Recoverable Income Taxes
114,440    113,592   
Total Consolidated Assets $ 8,319,684    $ 9,146,697   

NOTE 15—STOCK REPURCHASE:
Since the October 30, 2017 inception of the current stock repurchase program, CNX's Board of Directors has approved in total a $750,000 stock repurchase program, which is not subject to an expiration date. The repurchases may be affected from time-to-time through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, Rule 10b5-1 plans, accelerated stock repurchases, block trades, derivative contracts or otherwise in compliance with Rule 10b-18. The timing of any repurchases will be based on a number of factors, including available liquidity, the Company's stock price, the Company's financial outlook, and alternative investment options. The stock repurchase program does not obligate the Company to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares and the Board may modify, suspend, or discontinue its authorization of the program at any time. The Board of Directors will continue to evaluate the size of the stock repurchase program based on CNX's free cash flow position, leverage ratio, and capital plans. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, 11,929,487 shares were repurchased and retired at an average price of $9.01 per share for a total cost of $107,780. There were no shares repurchased and retired during the six months ended June 30, 2020.


34


NOTE 16—RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS:

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04 - Reference Rate Reform - Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (Topic 848). This ASU provides optional expedient and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. In response to the concerns about structural risks of interbank offered rates (IBORs) and, particularly, the risk of cessation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), regulators in several jurisdictions around the world have undertaken reference rate reform initiatives to identify alternative reference rates that are more observable or transaction based and less susceptible to manipulation. The ASU provides companies with optional guidance to ease the potential accounting burden associated with transitioning away from reference rates that are expected to be discontinued. The amendments in this ASU are effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. The Company is still evaluating the effect of adopting this guidance.

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-03 - Codification Improvements to Financial Instruments. This ASU improves and clarifies various financial instruments topics, including the CECL standard (see Note 1 - Basis of Presentation for more information). The ASU includes seven different issues that describe the areas of improvement and the related amendments to GAAP, intended to make the standards easier to understand and apply by eliminating inconsistencies and providing clarifications. The amendments in this ASU have different effective dates. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.

NOTE 17—SUBSEQUENT EVENTS:

On July 26, 2020, CNX entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with CNXM, CNX Midstream GP LLC (the “General Partner”) and CNX Resources Holding LLC., a wholly owned subsidiary of CNX (“Merger Sub”), pursuant to which Merger Sub will merge with and into CNXM with CNXM surviving as an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CNX (the “Merger”). Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger, each outstanding common unit of CNXM not owned by CNX and its subsidiaries will be converted into the right to receive 0.88 shares of CNX’s common stock.

Except for the Class B units of CNXM, which will automatically be canceled immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger for no consideration in accordance with CNXM’s partnership agreement, the interests in CNXM owned by CNX and its subsidiaries will remain outstanding as limited partner interests in the surviving entity. The General Partner will continue to own the non-economic general partner interest in the surviving entity.

Completion of the Merger is subject to certain customary conditions, including, among others: (i) the receipt of the Written Consent (as defined below); (ii) there being no law or injunction prohibiting consummation of the transactions contemplated under the Merger Agreement; (iii) the effectiveness of a registration statement on Form S-4 relating to the shares of CNX common stock to be issued pursuant to the Merger Agreement; (iv) approval for listing on the NYSE of the shares of CNX common stock to be issued pursuant to the Merger Agreement; (v) subject to specified materiality standards, the accuracy of certain representations and warranties of the other party; and (vi) compliance by the other party in all material respects with its covenants.

In connection with execution of the Merger Agreement, CNXM and two indirect wholly owned subsidiaries (the “Subsidiaries”) of CNX, entered into a Support Agreement, dated as of July 26, 2020 (the “Support Agreement”), pursuant to which the Subsidiaries have agreed to deliver a written consent (the “Written Consent”), covering all of the CNXM common units beneficially owned by them, approving the Merger. The Merger Agreement and any other matters necessary for consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated in the Merger Agreement.

Upon completion of the Merger, CNXM’s common units will no longer be publicly traded. Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions described above, the Merger is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2020.
In July 2020, the Company issued a notice of partial redemption to holders of its outstanding 5.875% senior notes due in April 2022 (the “2022 Notes”), pursuant to which, on August 14, 2020, the Company will redeem $50,000 of the 2022 Notes at an average price equal to 100.0% of the principal amount thereof.





35


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. The information provided below supplements, but does not form part of, CNX's financial statements. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that are based on the current views and beliefs of management, as well as assumptions and estimates made by management. Actual results could differ materially from any such forward-looking statements as a result of various risk factors, including those that may not be in the control of management. For further information on items that could impact future operating performance or financial condition, please see “Part II. Item 1A. Risk Factors” and the section entitled “Forward-Looking Statements” and the “Risk Factors” contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, which we filed with the SEC on February 10, 2020. CNX does not undertake any obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements except as otherwise required by applicable law.

General

CNX continues to monitor the current and potential impacts of the coronavirus COVID-19 ("COVID-19") pandemic on all aspects of our business and geographies, including how it has impacted, and may in the future, impact our operations, financial results, liquidity, contractors, customers, employees and vendors. The Company also continues to monitor a number of factors that may cause actual results of operations to differ from our historical results or current expectations. These factors include: the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the related global economic downturn, the historically low natural gas and natural gas liquids prices and ramifications of the crude oil price war between the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries ("OPEC")/Saudi Arabia and Russia that began in the first quarter of 2020. These and other factors could affect the Company’s operations, earnings and cash flows for any period and could cause such results to not be comparable to those of the same period in previous years. The results presented in this Form 10-Q are not necessarily indicative of future operating results.

While CNX did not incur significant disruptions to operations during the three or six months ended June 30, 2020 as a direct result of the COVID-19 pandemic, CNX is unable to predict the impact that the COVID-19 pandemic will have on us, including our financial position, operating results, liquidity and ability to obtain financing in future reporting periods, due to numerous uncertainties. These uncertainties include the volatility and severity of the virus, the duration of the outbreak, the availability of a vaccine, governmental or other actions taken to combat the virus (which could include limitations on our operations or the operations of our customers and vendors), and the effect that the COVID-19 pandemic will have on the demand for natural gas and natural gas liquids. The continued health of our employees, contractors and vendors, and our ability to meet staffing needs in our operations and certain critical functions is vital to our operations and cannot currently be predicted. Further, the continuing impacts of a potential worsening of global economic conditions and the continued disruptions to, and volatility in, the credit and financial markets as well as other unanticipated consequences remain unknown. In addition, CNX cannot predict the impact that COVID-19 will have on our customers, vendors and contractors; however, any material effect on these parties could adversely impact CNX. For instance, in the short term, CNX is starting to see a reduction in overall service and materials costs, due to oversupply of those services and costs, since industrial production has waned. However, if services providers to our industry are forced into bankruptcy or otherwise consolidate due to weakening economic conditions, demand could outpace supply in the long-term and cause these costs to increase. The situation surrounding COVID-19 remains fluid and unpredictable, and CNX is actively managing our response in collaboration with our contractors, customers, employees and vendors and assessing potential impacts to our financial position and operating results, as well as any adverse developments that could impact our business.

CNX has also taken, and is continuing to take, proactive steps to manage any disruption in our business caused by COVID-19. For instance, even though our operations were not required to close, CNX was an early adopter in employing a work-from-home system, even before any government mandate on non-essential businesses was enacted. CNX increased its technology platform, infrastructure and security to allow for a work-from-home environment ahead of the actual need, and therefore, once the hypothetical became a reality, we believe CNX was ahead of many companies in this respect. CNX has also deployed additional safety protocols at our field sites in order to keep our employees and contractors safe and to keep our operations running without material disruption. As CNX office employees begin to return to work, CNX has implemented certain additional safety measures and protocols in order to maintain the safety of those employees as well.

For further information regarding the impact of COVID-19 see Risk factors in Item 1A of this Form 10-Q.





36


Marketing Update:

The markets for natural gas, NGL, and crude oil remain volatile, and prices may continue to fluctuate in response to, among other things: Geopolitical factors, such as events that may reduce or increase production from particular oil-producing regions and/or from members of OPEC, and global events, such as the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Overall, 2020 NYMEX oil prices have moved downward due in part to concerns about COVID-19 and its impact on near-term worldwide oil demand and due to the increase in oil production by certain members of OPEC. This oversupply of oil and weak demand have caused a domestic oversupply of NGLs and, when combined with current export constraints, NGL prices have been driven to historic lows, although some improvement was seen in the second quarter of 2020 at Mont Belvieu. While OPEC agreed in April of 2020 to cut production, downward pressure on liquids prices has continued and could continue for the foreseeable future, particularly given concerns over available storage capacity for crude oil and other refinery inputs including condensate, C5+ and butane, that could again result in temporary reductions in CNX’s wet gas production. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, sales of natural gas liquids comprised six percent of CNX’s revenue from external customers.

Continued strength in natural gas production, along with reduced heating demand for natural gas as a result of relatively mild winter temperatures throughout most of the United States, accounted for relatively higher inventory levels. Despite an April 12 agreement by the OPEC and its allies to reduce global production by approximately 10%, the economic slowdown and global stay-at-home orders continue to suppress demand for natural gas. The U.S. Energy Information Administration’s (“EIA”) Short-Term Energy Outlook for April 2020 as well as July’s Outlook cite heightened uncertainty because of the economic slowdown, particularly industrial gas demand and changes in energy markets’ supply and demand dynamics.

For the second quarter of 2020 and 2019, CNX's average sales price for natural gas, NGLs, oil, and condensate, including the impact of cash settlements from hedging, was $2.52 per Mcfe and $2.63 per Mcfe, respectively. The average realized price for all liquids for the second quarter of 2020 was $8.73 per barrel compared to $19.14 per barrel in the 2019 quarter.

CNX's weighted average differential from NYMEX in the second quarter of 2020 was negative $0.29 per MMBtu. CNX's average sales price for natural gas before hedging decreased 15.8% to $1.54 per Mcf compared with the average sales price of $1.83 per Mcf in the first quarter of 2020. This decrease results from a lower Henry Hub price offset in part by improved basis pricing. Including the impact of cash settlements from hedging and excluding cash from the April 2020 hedge monetization, CNX's average sales price for natural gas was $0.03 per Mcf, or 1.2%, lower than the three months ended March 31, 2020, and $0.02 per Mcf, or 0.8%, lower than the three months ended June 30, 2019.

During the second quarter of 2020, CNX sold 114.5 Bcfe of produced natural gas, a decrease of 14.9% from the 134.5 Bcfe sold in the year-earlier quarter, primarily due to decreases in Marcellus Shale and Utica Shale volumes. The decrease in volumes was due to the temporary shut-in of a portion of CNX's liquids-rich Shirley-Pennsboro production in May and June of 2020 in response to low NGL prices. Additionally, two new pads of dry gas turn-in-lines from April and May were temporarily shut-in May and June due to low natural gas prices. Total quarterly production costs decreased to $1.92 per Mcfe, compared to the year-earlier quarter of $2.07 per Mcfe, driven primarily by decreases in lease operating expenses and transportation, gathering and compression. Capital expenditures decreased to $135 million in the second quarter of 2020, compared to $329 million of spend in the second quarter of 2019.

Hedging Activity:

Total hedged natural gas production in the 2020 third quarter is 88.9(1) Bcf. The annual gas hedge position is shown in the table below:
2020 2021
Volumes Hedged (Bcf), as of 7/8/20
437.4(1)(2)
454.1   
1Net of purchased swaps.
2Includes actual settlements of 254.0 Bcf.

CNX's hedged gas volumes include a combination of NYMEX financial hedges, index (NYMEX and basis) financial hedges, and physical fixed price sales. In addition, to protect the NYMEX hedge volumes from basis exposure, CNX enters into basis-only financial hedges and physical sales with fixed basis at certain sales points.

In March 2020, CNX monetized and repriced a portion of its 2022, 2023, and 2024 NYMEX natural gas hedge portfolio generating $55.0 million of net proceeds, which were included in (Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Notional quantities were not affected by the restructuring. The remaining 2022 swap contracts with a notional quantity of 113.2 million MMBtus and a weighted average

37


price of $2.80 per MMBtu were repriced to a contract price of $2.40 per MMBtu, 2023 swap contracts with a notional quantity of 51.1 million MMBtus and a weighted average price of $2.69 per MMBtu were repriced to a contract price of $2.48 per MMBtu, and 2024 swap contracts with a notional quantity of 19.2 million MMBtus and a weighted average price of $2.62 per MMBtu were repriced to a contract price of $2.54 per MMBtu. The net proceeds from the monetization were used to reduce the Company’s absolute debt.

In April 2020, CNX monetized and terminated approximately 39 million MMBtus of NYMEX natural gas hedges and a similar quantity of financial basis hedges that were to settle at various times from May through November of 2020. In connection with these monetizations, CNX received $29 million of net proceeds, which are included in (Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. In addition, during the second quarter of 2020, CNX purchased financial swaps for May through November of 2020 under which CNX will pay a fixed price to and receive a floating price from its hedge counterparties. These transactions provided CNX with additional flexibility to move production to higher price periods while immediately taking the monetization proceeds.

Recent Business Developments:
On July 26, 2020, CNX entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with CNXM, CNX Midstream GP LLC (the “General Partner”) and CNX Resources Holdings LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of CNX (“Merger Sub”), pursuant to which Merger Sub will merge with and into CNXM with CNXM surviving as an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CNX (the “Merger”). Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger, each outstanding common unit of CNXM not owned by CNX and its subsidiaries will be converted into the right to receive 0.88 shares of CNX’s common stock.

Except for the Class B units of CNXM, which will automatically be canceled immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger for no consideration in accordance with CNXM’s partnership agreement, the interests in CNXM owned by CNX and its subsidiaries will remain outstanding as limited partner interests in the surviving entity. The General Partner will continue to own the non-economic general partner interest in the surviving entity.

Completion of the Merger is subject to certain customary conditions, including, among others: (i) the receipt of the Written Consent (as defined below); (ii) there being no law or injunction prohibiting consummation of the transactions contemplated under the Merger Agreement; (iii) the effectiveness of a registration statement on Form S-4 relating to the shares of CNX common stock to be issued pursuant to the Merger Agreement; (iv) approval for listing on the NYSE of the shares of CNX common stock to be issued pursuant to the Merger Agreement; (v) subject to specified materiality standards, the accuracy of certain representations and warranties of the other party; and (vi) compliance by the other party in all material respects with its covenants.

In connection with execution of the Merger Agreement, CNXM and two indirect wholly owned subsidiaries (the “Subsidiaries”) of CNX, entered into a Support Agreement, dated as of July 26, 2020 (the “Support Agreement”), pursuant to which the Subsidiaries have agreed to deliver a written consent (the “Written Consent”), covering all of the CNXM common units beneficially owned by them, approving the Merger. The Merger Agreement and any other matters necessary for consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated in the Merger Agreement.

Upon completion of the Merger, CNXM’s common units will no longer be publicly traded. Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions described above, the Merger is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2020.














38


Results of Operations - Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 Compared with Three Months Ended June 30, 2019

Net (Loss) Income Attributable to CNX Resources Shareholders

CNX reported a net loss attributable to CNX Resources shareholders of $146 million, or a loss per diluted share of $0.78, for the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to net income attributable to CNX Resources shareholders of $162 million, or earnings per diluted share of $0.84, for the three months ended June 30, 2019.
  For the Three Months Ended June 30,
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 Variance
Net (Loss) Income $ (130,486)   $ 192,694    $ (323,180)  
Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest 15,263    30,217    (14,954)  
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to CNX Resources Shareholders $ (145,749)   $ 162,477    $ (308,226)  

CNX consists of two principal business divisions: Exploration and Production (E&P) and Midstream. The operating results of the Company's reportable divisions were as follows for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in millions) E&P Division Midstream Division Intercompany Eliminations Consolidated
Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue $ 176    $ —    $ —    $ 176   
Loss on Commodity Derivative Instruments (63)   —    —    (63)  
Purchased Gas Revenue 20    —    —    20   
Midstream Revenue - Related Party —    54    (54)   —   
Midstream Revenue - Third Party —    12    —    12   
Other Operating Income   —    —     
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income 137    66    (54)   149   
Operating Expense:
Lease Operating Expense 10    —    —    10   
Transportation, Gathering and Compression 104    10    (54)   60   
Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees   —    —     
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 103    11    —    114   
Exploration and Production Related Other Costs   —    —     
Purchased Gas Costs 20    —    —    20   
Other Operating Expense 28    —    —    28   
Selling, General and Administrative Costs 19      —    23   
Total Operating Costs and Expenses 292    25    (54)   263   
Interest Expense 37      —    46   
Loss on Asset Sales and Abandonments, net —      —     
Total Division Costs 329    36    (54)   311   
(Loss) Earnings Before Income Tax $ (192)   $ 30    $ —    $ (162)  



39


For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
(Dollars in millions) E&P Division Midstream Division Intercompany Eliminations Consolidated
Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue $ 343    $ —    $ —    $ 343   
Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments 221    —    —    221   
Purchased Gas Revenue 19    —    —    19   
Midstream Revenue - Related Party —    60    (60)   —   
Midstream Revenue - Third Party —    18    —    18   
Other Operating Income   —    —     
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income 586    78    (60)   604   
Operating Expense:
Lease Operating Expense 20    —    —    20   
Transportation, Gathering and Compression 132    13    (60)   85   
Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees   —    —     
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 121      —    129   
Exploration and Production Related Other Costs   —    —     
Purchased Gas Costs 19    —    —    19   
Other Operating Expense 18    —    —    18   
Selling, General and Administrative Costs 44      —    49   
Total Operating Costs and Expenses 366    26    (60)   332   
Interest Expense 32      —    40   
Total Division Costs 398    34    (60)   372   
Earnings Before Income Tax $ 188    $ 44    $ —    $ 232   

The principal activity of the E&P Division is to produce pipeline quality natural gas for sale primarily to gas wholesalers. The E&P Division's reportable segments are Marcellus Shale, Utica Shale, Coalbed Methane, and Other Gas.

CNX's E&P Division had a loss before income tax of $192 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to earnings before income tax of $188 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. Included in the loss for the three months ended June 30, 2020 was an unrealized loss on commodity derivative instruments of $205 million. Included in the earnings for the three months ended June 30, 2019 was an unrealized gain on commodity derivative instruments of $211 million.

CNX's Midstream Division's principal activity is the ownership, operation, development and acquisition of natural gas gathering and other midstream energy assets, through CNX Gathering and CNXM, which provide natural gas gathering services for the Company's produced gas, as well as for other independent third-parties in the Marcellus Shale and Utica Shale in Pennsylvania and West Virginia. Excluded from the Midstream Division are the gathering assets and operations of CNX that have not been contributed to CNX Gathering and CNXM. CNX's Midstream Division had earnings before income tax of $30 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to earnings before income tax of $44 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019.
















40


E&P Division Summary
Sales volumes, average sales prices (including the effects of settled derivative instruments and excluding monetization), and average costs for the E&P Division were as follows: 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
Sales Volumes (Bcfe) 114.5 134.5 (20.0)   (14.9) %
Average Sales Price - Gas (per Mcf)
$ 1.54    $ 2.51    $ (0.97)   (38.6) %
Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments - Cash Settlement - Gas (per Mcf)*
$ 1.03    $ 0.08    $ 0.95    1,187.5  %
Average Sales Price - NGL (per Mcfe)**
$ 1.31    $ 3.06    $ (1.75)   (57.2) %
Average Sales Price - Oil (per Mcfe)**
$ 5.15    $ 8.42    $ (3.27)   (38.8) %
Average Sales Price - Condensate (per Mcfe)**
$ 4.20    $ 7.56    $ (3.36)   (44.4) %
Average Sales Price (per Mcfe)
$ 2.52    $ 2.63    $ (0.11)   (4.2) %
Lease Operating Expense (per Mcfe)
0.09    0.15    (0.06)   (40.0) %
Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees (per Mcfe)
0.05    0.05    —    —  %
Transportation, Gathering and Compression (per Mcfe)
0.91    0.98    (0.07)   (7.1) %
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization (DD&A) (per Mcfe)
0.87    0.89    (0.02)   (2.2) %
Average Costs (per Mcfe)
$ 1.92    $ 2.07    $ (0.15)   (7.2) %
Average Margin (per Mcfe)
$ 0.60    $ 0.56    $ 0.04    7.1  %

* Excluding $29 million gain from hedge monetization
**NGL and Condensate are converted to Mcfe at the rate of one barrel equals six Mcf based upon the approximate relative energy content of oil and natural gas, which is not indicative of the relationship of oil, NGL, condensate, and natural gas prices.

Natural gas, NGL, and oil revenue was $176 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $343 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease was primarily due to the 4.2% decrease in the average sales price driven by lower natural gas and NGL prices.

The decrease in average sales price was primarily the result of the $0.97 per Mcf decrease in general natural gas prices, when excluding the impact of hedging, in the markets in which CNX sells its natural gas. There was also a $0.04 per Mcfe decrease in the uplift from NGL and condensate sales volumes when excluding the impact of hedging. Both decreases were offset, in-part, by the $0.95 per Mcf increase in the realized gain on commodity derivative instruments related to the Company's hedging program.

Changes in the average costs per Mcfe were primarily related to the following items:
Lease operating expense decreased on a per unit basis primarily due to a decrease in water disposal costs in the period-to-period comparison due to an increased reuse of produced water in well completions in the current period.
Transportation, gathering, and compression expense decreased on a per unit basis primarily due to lower processing costs due to a drier production mix and a decrease in firm transportation due to lower gas sales volumes.











41


The following table presents a breakout of net liquid and natural gas sales information and settled derivative information to assist in the understanding of the Company’s natural gas production and sales portfolio and information regarding settled commodity derivatives:

For the Three Months Ended June 30,
in thousands (unless noted) 2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
LIQUIDS
NGL:
Sales Volume (MMcfe) 4,741    7,855    (3,114)   (39.6) %
Sales Volume (Mbbls) 790    1,309    (519)   (39.6) %
Gross Price ($/Bbl) $ 7.86    $ 18.36    $ (10.50)   (57.2) %
Gross Revenue $ 6,226    $ 24,025    $ (17,799)   (74.1) %
Oil:
Sales Volume (MMcfe) 50    10    40    400.0  %
Sales Volume (Mbbls)       300.0  %
Gross Price ($/Bbl) $ 30.90    $ 50.52    $ (19.62)   (38.8) %
Gross Revenue $ 259    $ 89    $ 170    191.0  %
Condensate:
Sales Volume (MMcfe) 186    222    (36)   (16.2) %
Sales Volume (Mbbls) 31    37    (6)   (16.2) %
Gross Price ($/Bbl) $ 25.20    $ 45.36    $ (20.16)   (44.4) %
Gross Revenue $ 781    $ 1,680    $ (899)   (53.5) %
GAS
Sales Volume (MMcf) 109,527    126,378    (16,851)   (13.3) %
Sales Price ($/Mcf) $ 1.54    $ 2.51    $ (0.97)   (38.6) %
Gross Revenue $ 168,510    $ 317,071    $ (148,561)   (46.9) %
Hedging Impact ($/Mcf) $ 1.03    $ 0.08    $ 0.95    1,187.5  %
Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments - Cash Settlement* 113,241    10,672    102,569    961.1  %
* Excluding gain from hedge monetization

Selling, General and Administrative ("SG&A") - Total Company

SG&A costs include costs such as overhead, including employee labor and benefit costs, short-term incentive compensation, costs of maintaining our headquarters, audit and other professional fees, and legal compliance expenses. SG&A costs also include non-cash long-term equity-based compensation expense.
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
SG&A
Long-Term Equity-Based Compensation (Non-Cash) $   $ 24    $ (22)   (91.7) %
Salaries and Wages   10    (3)   (30.0) %
Short-Term Incentive Compensation     —    —  %
Other 11    12    (1)   (8.3) %
Total SG&A $ 23    $ 49    $ (26)   (53.1) %

Long-term equity-based compensation decreased $22 million in the period-to-period comparison due to a change in control event that occurred in the second quarter of 2019 and resulted in the acceleration of vesting of certain restricted stock units and performance share units held by certain employees. See Note 2 - Earnings Per Share in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.
Salaries and Wages decreased $3 million due to an overall reduction in employees and employee related costs.





42


Unallocated Expense

Certain costs and expenses, such as other expense (income), gain on asset sales related to non-core assets, (gain) loss on debt extinguishment and income taxes are unallocated expenses and therefore are excluded from the per unit costs above as well as segment reporting. Below is a summary of these costs and expenses:

Other Expense (Income)
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
Other Income
Right of Way Sales $   $   $ (2)   (66.7) %
Royalty Income —      (1)   (100.0) %
Other —      (1)   (100.0) %
Total Other Income $   $   $ (4)   (80.0) %
Other Expense
Professional Services $   $   $   100.0  %
Bank Fees       50.0  %
Corporate Expense     —    —  %
Total Other Expense $   $   $   50.0  %
       Total Other Expense (Income) $   $ (1)   $   600.0  %

Gain on Asset Sales and Abandonments, net

A gain on asset sales of $8 million related to the sale of various non-core assets was recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to a nominal gain in the three months ended June 30, 2019.

Also refer to the discussion of Loss on Asset Sales and Abandonments contained in the section "Total Midstream Division Analysis" of this Form 10-Q for additional items that are not part of Unallocated Expense.

Loss (Gain) Loss on Debt Extinguishment

A nominal loss on debt extinguishment was recognized in each of the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. See Note 9 - Long-Term Debt in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.

Income Taxes

The effective income tax rate was 18.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to 17.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The effective rate for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 differs from the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the impact of noncontrolling interest, equity compensation and state income taxes.

See Note 4 - Income Taxes in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.
  For the Three Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2020 2019 Variance Percent
Change
Total Company (Loss) Earnings Before Income Tax $ (159)   $ 233    $ (392)   (168.2) %
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense $ (29)   $ 41    $ (70)   (170.7) %
Effective Income Tax Rate 18.0   % 17.5   % 0.5  %





43


TOTAL E&P DIVISION ANALYSIS for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2019:

The E&P division had a loss before income tax of $192 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to earnings before income tax of $188 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. Variances by individual operating segment are discussed below.

For the Three Months Ended Difference to Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020 June 30, 2019
(in millions) Marcellus Utica CBM Other Gas Total E&P Marcellus Utica CBM Other Gas Total E&P
Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue $ 123    $ 29    $ 23    $   $ 176    $ (114)   $ (37)   $ (17)   $   $ (167)  
Gain (Loss) on Commodity Derivative Instruments 79    21    13    (176)   (63)   72    19    12    (387)   (284)  
Purchased Gas Revenue —    —    —    20    20    —    —    —       
Other Operating Income —    —    —        —    —    —       
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income 202    50    36    (151)   137    (42)   (18)   (5)   (384)   (449)  
Lease Operating Expense       —    10    (6)   (3)   —    (1)   (10)  
Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees       —      (1)   (1)   (1)     (2)  
Transportation, Gathering and Compression 86          104    (28)   —    (1)     (28)  
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 50    32    15      103    (15)   (4)   (2)     (18)  
Exploration and Production Related Other Costs —    —    —        —    —    —    (2)   (2)  
Purchased Gas Costs —    —    —    20    20    —    —    —       
Other Operating Expense —    —    —    28    28    —    —    —    10    10   
Selling, General and Administrative Costs —    —    —    19    19    —    —    —    (25)   (25)  
Total Operating Costs and Expenses 144    42    29    77    292    (50)   (8)   (4)   (12)   (74)  
Interest Expense —    —    —    37    37    —    —    —       
Total E&P Division Costs 144    42    29    114    329    (50)   (8)   (4)   (7)   (69)  
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Tax $ 58    $   $   $ (265)   $ (192)   $   $ (10)   $ (1)   $ (377)   $ (380)  
Note: Included in the table above is a related party transportation, gathering and compression charge of $54 million that is offset in the Midstream Division in Midstream Revenue - Related Party. Of this charge, $52 million related to Marcellus and $2 million related to Utica. See Note 14 - Segment Information in the Notes to the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.


















44


MARCELLUS SEGMENT

The Marcellus segment had earnings before income tax of $58 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to earnings before income tax of $50 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019.

For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
Marcellus Gas Sales Volumes (Bcf) 75.3    84.3    (9.0)   (10.7) %
NGL Sales Volumes (Bcfe)* 4.7    7.9    (3.2)   (40.5) %
Condensate Sales Volumes (Bcfe)* 0.1    0.2    (0.1)   (50.0) %
Total Marcellus Sales Volumes (Bcfe)* 80.1    92.4    (12.3)   (13.3) %
Average Sales Price - Gas (per Mcf) $ 1.55    $ 2.51    $ (0.96)   (38.2) %
Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments - Cash Settlement - Gas (per Mcf) $ 1.05    $ 0.08    $ 0.97    1212.5  %
Average Sales Price - NGL (per Mcfe)* $ 1.30    $ 3.06    $ (1.76)   (57.5) %
Average Sales Price - Condensate (per Mcfe)* $ 2.74    $ 7.52    $ (4.78)   (63.6) %
Total Average Marcellus Sales Price (per Mcfe) $ 2.53    $ 2.64    $ (0.11)   (4.2) %
Average Marcellus Lease Operating Expenses (per Mcfe) 0.06    0.12    (0.06)   (50.0) %
Average Marcellus Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees (per Mcfe) 0.04    0.04    —    —  %
Average Marcellus Transportation, Gathering and Compression Costs (per Mcfe) 1.07    1.24    (0.17)   (13.7) %
Average Marcellus Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Costs (per Mcfe) 0.64    0.69    (0.05)   (7.2) %
   Total Average Marcellus Costs (per Mcfe) $ 1.81    $ 2.09    $ (0.28)   (13.4) %
   Average Margin for Marcellus (per Mcfe) $ 0.72    $ 0.55    $ 0.17    30.9  %
* NGLs and Condensate are converted to Mcfe at the rate of one barrel equals six Mcf based upon the approximate relative energy content of oil and natural gas, which is not indicative of the relationship of NGL, condensate, and natural gas prices.

The Marcellus segment had natural gas, NGL and oil revenue of $123 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $237 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The $114 million decrease was primarily due to a 38.2% decrease in the average sale price for natural gas and a 57.5% decrease in the average sale price of NGLs, along with a 13.3% decrease in total Marcellus sales volumes. The decrease in volumes was due to the temporary shut-in of a portion of CNX's liquids-rich Shirley-Pennsboro production in May and June of 2020 in response to low NGL prices. Additionally, two new pads of dry gas turn-in-lines from April and May were temporarily shut-in during May and June due to low natural gas prices.

The decrease in the total average Marcellus sales price was primarily due to a $0.96 per Mcf decrease in the average sales price for natural gas and a $1.76 per Mcfe decrease in the average NGL sales price, offset in part by a $0.97 per Mcf increase in the realized gain on commodity derivative instruments resulting from the Company's hedging program. The notional amounts associated with these financial hedges represented approximately 81.1 Bcf of the Company's produced Marcellus gas sales volumes for the three months ended June 30, 2020 at an average gain of $0.97 per Mcf. For the three months ended June 30, 2019, these financial hedges represented approximately 61.9 Bcf at an average gain of $0.11 per Mcf.

Total operating costs and expenses for the Marcellus segment were $144 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $194 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars and decrease in unit costs for the Marcellus segment were due to the following items:

Marcellus lease operating expenses were $5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $11 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars and in unit costs was primarily due to a decrease in water disposal costs in the current period due to an increase in the reuse of produced water in well completions activity.

Marcellus transportation, gathering and compression costs were $86 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $114 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars was primarily related to lower processing costs due to a drier production mix and a decrease in firm transportation due to lower gas sales volumes. The decrease in unit costs was driven by the drier production mix.

45


Depreciation, depletion and amortization costs attributable to the Marcellus segment were $50 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $65 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. These amounts included depletion on a unit of production basis of $0.62 per Mcfe and $0.69 per Mcfe, respectively. The decrease in units of production depreciation, depletion and amortization rate in the current period is the result of positive reserve revisions within our core development area and lower costs reserves added in our core development area from the 2019 development program. The remaining depreciation, depletion and amortization costs were either recorded on a straight-line basis or related to asset retirement obligations.

UTICA SEGMENT

The Utica segment had earnings before income tax of $8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to earnings before income tax of $18 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019.

For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
Utica Gas Sales Volumes (Bcf) 21.2    28.1    (6.9)   (24.6) %
Condensate Sales Volumes (Bcfe)* 0.1 —    0.1 100.0  %
Total Utica Sales Volumes 21.3 28.1 (6.8)   (24.2) %
Average Sales Price - Gas (per Mcf) $ 1.35    $ 2.34    $ (0.99)   (42.3) %
Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments - Cash Settlement- Gas (per Mcf) $ 1.00    $ 0.10    $ 0.90    900.0  %
Average Sales Price - Condensate (per Mcfe)* $ 6.48    $ —    $ 6.48    100.0  %
Total Average Utica Sales Price (per Mcfe) $ 2.37    $ 2.44    $ (0.07)   (2.9) %
Average Utica Lease Operating Expenses (per Mcfe) 0.06    0.15    (0.09)   (60.0) %
Average Utica Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees (per Mcfe) 0.06    0.05    0.01    20.0  %
Average Utica Transportation, Gathering and Compression Costs (per Mcfe) 0.40    0.27    0.13    48.1  %
Average Utica Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Costs (per Mcfe) 1.50    1.33    0.17    12.8  %
   Total Average Utica Costs (per Mcfe) $ 2.02    $ 1.80    $ 0.22    12.2  %
   Average Margin for Utica (per Mcfe) $ 0.35    $ 0.64    $ (0.29)   (45.3) %
* Condensate is converted to Mcfe at the rate of one barrel equals six Mcf based upon the approximate relative energy content of oil and natural gas, which is not indicative of the relationship of condensate and natural gas prices.

The Utica segment had natural gas revenue of $29 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $66 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The $37 million decrease was due to the 24.2% decrease in total Utica sales volumes and a 42.3% decrease in the average sales price for natural gas. The decrease in total Utica sales volumes was primarily due to normal production declines.

The decrease in total average Utica sales price was due to a $0.99 per Mcf decrease in average gas sales price. This was offset in part by a $0.90 per Mcf increase in the realized gain on commodity derivative instruments. The notional amounts associated with these financial hedges represented approximately 21.9 Bcf of the Company's produced Utica gas sales volumes for the three months ended June 30, 2020 at an average gain of 0.97 per Mcf. For the three months ended June 30, 2019, these financial hedges represented approximately 19.3 Bcf at an average gain of $0.14 per Mcf.

Total operating costs and expenses for the Utica segment were $42 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $50 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars and increase in unit costs for the Utica segment were due to the following items:

Utica lease operating expense was $1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars was primarily due to a decrease in water disposal costs due to lower production volumes, an increase in reuse of produced water in well completions and a reduction in well operating costs due to the overall decrease in Utica volumes. The decrease in unit costs was driven by the decrease in total dollars.


46


Utica transportation, gathering and compression costs remained consistent at $8 million for both the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The $0.13 per Mcfe increase in unit costs was driven by an increase in utilization of firm transportation contracts for Ohio production in 2020.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization costs attributable to the Utica segment were $32 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $36 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. These amounts included depletion on a unit of production basis of $1.49 per Mcfe and $1.18 per Mcfe, respectively. The increase in the units of production depreciation, depletion and amortization rate was due to negative reserve revisions in the current period and higher cost reserves added from the 2019 development program. The remaining depreciation, depletion and amortization costs were either recorded on a straight-line basis or related to asset retirement obligations.

COALBED METHANE (CBM) SEGMENT

The CBM segment had earnings before income tax of $7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to earnings before income tax of $8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019.

For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
CBM Gas Sales Volumes (Bcf) 13.1    13.9    (0.8)   (5.8) %
Average Sales Price - Gas (per Mcf) $ 1.75    $ 2.85    $ (1.10)   (38.6) %
Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments - Cash Settlement - Gas (per Mcf) $ 0.99    $ 0.08    $ 0.91    1137.5  %
Total Average CBM Sales Price (per Mcf) $ 2.74    $ 2.93    $ (0.19)   (6.5) %
Average CBM Lease Operating Expenses (per Mcf) 0.31    0.32    (0.01)   (3.1) %
Average CBM Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees (per Mcf) 0.09    0.13    (0.04)   (30.8) %
Average CBM Transportation, Gathering and Compression Costs (per Mcf) 0.65    0.71    (0.06)   (8.5) %
Average CBM Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Costs (per Mcf) 1.19    1.22    (0.03)   (2.5) %
Total Average CBM Costs (per Mcf) $ 2.24    $ 2.38    $ (0.14)   (5.9) %
Average Margin for CBM (per Mcf) $ 0.50    $ 0.55    $ (0.05)   (9.1) %

The CBM segment had natural gas revenue of $23 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $40 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The $17 million decrease was due to the 5.8% decrease in total CBM sales volumes and the 38.6% decrease in the average sales price for natural gas. The decrease in CBM sales volumes was primarily due to normal production declines.

The total average CBM sales price decreased $0.19 per Mcf due to a $1.10 per Mcf decrease in average gas sales price, offset in part by a $0.91 per Mcf increase in the gain on commodity derivative instruments resulting from the Company's hedging program. The notional amounts associated with these financial hedges represented approximately 13.5 Bcf of the Company's produced CBM sales volumes for the three months ended June 30, 2020 at an average gain of $0.96 per Mcf. For the three months ended June 30, 2019, these financial hedges represented approximately 9.5 Bcf at an average gain of $0.11 per Mcf.

Total operating costs and expenses for the CBM segment were $29 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $33 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars and decrease in unit costs for the CBM segment were due to the following items:

CBM lease operating expense remained consistent at $4 million for both the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The decrease in unit costs was driven by the decrease in employee costs allocated to the CBM segment.

CBM transportation, gathering and compression costs were $9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $10 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars as well as the decrease in unit costs were primarily related to decreases in electrical power expense, compressor rentals and operations labor, offset in part by an increase in non-routine repairs.


47


Depreciation, depletion and amortization costs attributable to the CBM segment were at $15 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $17 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. These amounts included depletion on a unit of production basis of $0.67 per Mcfe and $0.70 per Mcfe, respectively. The decrease in the units of production depreciation, depletion and amortization rate was due to positive reserve revisions. The remaining depreciation, depletion and amortization costs were either recorded on a straight-line basis or related to asset retirement obligations.
OTHER GAS SEGMENT

The Other Gas segment had a loss before income tax of $265 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to earnings before income tax of $112 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019.

For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
Other Gas Sales Volumes (Bcf) —    0.1    (0.1)   (100.0) %

The Other Gas segment includes activity not assigned to the Marcellus, Utica, or CBM segments. This segment also includes unrealized gain or loss on commodity derivative instruments, realized gain on commodity derivative instruments that were monetized prior to their settlement dates, purchased gas activity, exploration and production related other costs and other operational activity not assigned to a specific segment.

There was nominal natural gas revenue related to the Other Gas segment for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019. Total operating costs and expenses related to these other gas sales volumes were $3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019.

Gain or Loss on Commodity Derivative Instruments and Monetization

For the three months ended June 30, 2020, the Other Gas segment recognized an unrealized loss on commodity derivative instruments of $205 million as well as cash settlements received of $29 million for commodity derivative instruments that were monetized prior to their settlement dates. For the three months ended June 30, 2019, the Other Gas segment recognized an unrealized gain on commodity derivative instruments of $211 million. The unrealized loss/gain on commodity derivative instruments represents changes in the fair value of all of the Company's existing commodity hedges on a mark-to-market basis.

In April 2020, CNX monetized and terminated approximately 39 million MMBtus of NYMEX natural gas hedges and a similar quantity of financial basis hedges that were to settle at various times from May through November of 2020. In connection with these monetizations, CNX received $29 million of net proceeds, which are included in (Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended June 30, 2020. In addition, during the second quarter of 2020, CNX purchased financial swaps for May through November of 2020 under which CNX will pay a fixed price to and receive a floating price from its hedge counterparties. These transactions provided CNX with additional flexibility to move production to higher price periods while immediately taking the monetization proceeds.

Purchased Gas

Purchased gas volumes represent volumes of gas purchased at market prices from third-parties and then resold in order to fulfill contracts with certain customers and to balance supply. Purchased gas revenues were $20 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $19 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. Purchased gas costs were $20 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $19 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The period-to-period increase in purchased gas revenue was due to an increase in purchased gas sales volumes, offset in part by a decrease in averages sales price.

For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
Purchased Gas Sales Volumes (in Bcf) 14.4    7.8    6.6    84.6  %
Average Sales Price (per Mcf) $ 1.42    $ 2.40    $ (0.98)   (40.8) %
Average Cost (per Mcf) $ 1.39    $ 2.40    $ (1.01)   (42.1) %




48


Other Operating Income

Other operating income was $4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The $1 million increase was due to the following items:

For the Three Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
Water Income $   $ —    $   100.0  %
Gathering Income       50.0  %
Equity in (Loss) Earnings of Affiliates (1)     (2)   (200.0) %
Total Other Operating Income $   $   $   33.3  %

Water income increased $2 million due to increased sales of freshwater to third-parties for hydraulic fracturing in the 2020 period and revenue for accepting deliveries of produced water from third-parties for reuse in the Company's hydraulic fracturing.

Exploration and Production Related Other Costs

Exploration and production related other costs were $3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The $2 million decrease was due to the following items:

For the Three Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
Lease Expiration Costs $   $   $ (1)   (33.3) %
Land Rentals     (1)   (50.0) %
Total Exploration and Production Related Other Costs $   $   $ (2)   (40.0) %

Other Operating Expense

Other operating expense was $28 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $18 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The $10 million increase was due to the following items:

For the Three Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
Unutilized Firm Transportation and Processing Fees $ 21    $ 14    $   50.0  %
Idle Equipment and Service Charges     —    —  %
Insurance Expense     —    —  %
Other   —      100.0  %
Total Other Operating Expense $ 28    $ 18    $ 10    55.6  %

Unutilized firm transportation and processing fees represent pipeline transportation capacity obtained to enable gas production to flow uninterrupted as sales volumes increase, as well as additional processing capacity for NGLs. The increase of $7 million in the period-to-period comparison was primarily due to previously acquired capacity which was not utilized during the current period to transport the Company's flowing production production or to process the Company’s wet natural gas production. The increase in unutilized capacity results in part from the temporary shut-in of a portion of CNX's liquids-rich Shirley-Pennsboro production in May and June of 2020 in response to low NGL prices. In some instances, the Company may have the opportunity to realize more favorable net pricing by strategically choosing to sell natural gas into a market or to a customer that does not require the use of the Company’s own firm transportation capacity. Such sales would increase unutilized firm transportation expense. The Company attempts to minimize this expense by releasing (selling) unutilized firm transportation capacity to other parties when possible and when beneficial. The revenue received when this capacity is released (sold) is included in Gathering Income in Total Other Operating Income above. There were no unutilized fees related to the Midstream Division during the three months ended June 30, 2020 or 2019.





49


Selling, General and Administrative

SG&A costs represent direct charges for the management and operation of CNX's E&P division. SG&A costs were $19 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $44 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. Refer to the discussion of total company SG&A costs contained in the section "Net (Loss) Income Attributable to CNX Resources Shareholders" of this Form 10-Q for a detailed cost explanation.

Interest Expense
        
Interest expense of $37 million was recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $32 million in the three months ended June 30, 2019. The $5 million increase was primarily due to the addition of $345 million of convertible senior notes due 2026 during the three months ended June 30, 2020 and of the $125 million Cardinal States Facility and $50 million CSG Holdings Facility during the three months ended March 31, 2020. Realized and unrealized losses on interest rate swap agreements also contributed to the increase. These increases were offset in part by the purchase of $71 million of the outstanding 5.875% senior notes due in April 2022 during the three months ended March 31, 2020, as well as lower borrowings on the CNX credit facility. See Note 9 - Long-Term Debt in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.

TOTAL MIDSTREAM DIVISION ANALYSIS for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2019:

CNX's Midstream Division's principal activity is the ownership, operation, development and acquisition of natural gas gathering and other midstream energy assets of CNX Gathering and CNXM, which provide natural gas gathering services for the Company's produced gas, as well as for other independent third-parties in the Marcellus Shale and Utica Shale in Pennsylvania and West Virginia. Excluded from the Midstream Division are the gathering assets and operations of CNX that have not been contributed to CNX Gathering and CNXM.

Prior to the IDR Elimination Transaction, CNX Gathering held all of the interests in CNX Midstream GP LLC, which held both the general partner and limited partner interests in CNXM. CNX has owned and controlled 100% of CNX Gathering LLC, since January 2018 making CNXM a single-sponsor master limited partnership and thus the Company consolidates CNXM.
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 (in millions) 2020 2019 Variance
Midstream Revenue - Related Party $ 54    $ 60    $ (6)  
Midstream Revenue - Third Party 12    18    (6)  
Total Revenue $ 66    $ 78    $ (12)  
Transportation, Gathering and Compression $ 10    $ 13    $ (3)  
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 11       
Selling, General, and Administrative Costs
    (1)  
Total Operating Costs and Expenses
25    26    (1)  
Loss on Asset Sales and Abandonments, net   —     
Interest Expense      
Total Midstream Division Costs 36    34     
Earnings Before Income Tax $ 30    $ 44    $ (14)  

Midstream Revenue

Midstream revenue consists of revenue related to volumes gathered on behalf of CNX and other third-party natural gas producers. CNXM charges a higher fee for natural gas that is shipped on its wet system compared to gas shipped through its dry system. CNXM revenue can also be impacted by the relative mix of gathered volumes by area, which may vary depending upon delivery point and may change dynamically depending on commodity prices at time of shipment. Total Midstream revenue decreased $12 million primarily due to a 49.0% decrease in gathered volumes of wet gas, offset in part by an increase of 18.0% in gathered volumes of dry gas in the period-to-period comparison. The decrease in wet gas volumes was the result of temporary production curtailments by related party and third party customers. This decrease was offset in part by well turn-in-line activity that occurred over the past twelve months.

50


The table below summarizes volumes gathered by gas type:
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 Variance
Dry Gas (BBtu/d) (*) 1,047    891    156   
Wet Gas (BBtu/d) (*) 373    731    (358)  
Other (BBtu/d) (*)(**) 273    178    95   
Total Gathered Volumes 1,693    1,800    (107)  
(*) Classification as dry or wet is based upon the shipping destination of the related volumes. Because CNXM's customers have the option to ship a portion of their natural gas to destinations associated with either our wet system or our dry system, due to any number of factors, volumes may be classified as “wet” in one period and as “dry” in the comparative period.
(**) Includes condensate handling and third-party volumes under high-pressure short-haul agreements.

Transportation, Gathering and Compression 

Transportation, Gathering and Compression costs were $10 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $13 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019, and are comprised of items directly related to the cost of gathering natural gas at the wellhead and transporting it to interstate pipelines or other local sales points. These costs include items such as electrically-powered compression, compressor rental, repairs and maintenance, supplies, treating and contract services.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense    

SG&A expense is comprised of direct charges for the management and operation of CNXM assets. SG&A costs were $4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. Refer to the discussion of total Company SG&A costs contained in the section "Net (Loss) Income Attributable to CNX Resources Shareholders" of this Form 10-Q for a detailed cost explanation.

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Expense   
 
Depreciation expense is recognized on gathering and other equipment on a straight-line basis, with useful lives ranging from 25 years to 40 years.

Loss on Asset Sales and Abandonments, net

During the three months ended June 30, 2020, due to ongoing assessments of projects that generate the highest returns on invested capital, CNXM abandoned the construction of a pipeline project that was designed to support additional production within certain operating areas, as well as land right-of-ways, resulting in a loss of $2 million that is included in (Gain) Loss on Assets Sales and Abandonments, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income. No such transactions occurred in the prior period.

Interest Expense
        
Interest expense is comprised of interest on the outstanding balance under CNXM's senior notes due 2026 and its revolving credit facility. Interest expense was $9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019.










51


Results of Operations - Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Compared with Six Months Ended June 30, 2019

Net (Loss) Income Attributable to CNX Resources Shareholders
CNX reported a net loss attributable to CNX Resources shareholders of $475 million, or a loss per diluted share of $2.54, for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to net income attributable to CNX Resources shareholders of $75 million, or earnings per diluted share of $0.38, for the six months ended June 30, 2019.
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 Variance
Net (Loss) Income $ (435,709)   $ 128,044    $ (563,753)  
Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest 39,126    52,904    (13,778)  
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to CNX Resources Shareholders $ (474,835)   $ 75,140    $ (549,975)  

CNX consists of two principal business divisions: Exploration and Production (E&P) and Midstream. The operating results of the Company's reportable divisions were as follows for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in millions) E&P Division Midstream Division Intercompany Eliminations Consolidated
Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue $ 427    $ —    $ —    $ 427   
Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments 52    —    —    52   
Purchased Gas Revenue 47    —    —    47   
Midstream Revenue - Related Party —    117    (117)   —   
Midstream Revenue - Third Party —    30    —    30   
Other Operating Income   —    —     
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income 535    147    (117)   565   
Operating Expense:
   Lease Operating Expense 20    —    —    20   
   Transportation, Gathering and Compression 237    23    (117)   143   
   Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees 12    —    —    12   
   Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 222    21    —    243   
Impairment of Exploration and Production Properties 62    —    —    62   
Impairment of Goodwill —    473    —    473   
   Exploration and Production Related Other Costs   —    —     
   Purchased Gas Costs 45    —    —    45   
   Other Operating Expense 47    —    —    47   
   Selling, General and Administrative Costs 44      —    53   
Total Operating Costs and Expenses 696    526    (117)   1,105   
   Interest Expense 78    17    —    95   
   Loss on Asset Sales and Abandonments, net —      —     
   Other Expense —      —     
Total Division Costs 774    546    (117)   1,203   
Loss Before Income Tax $ (239)   $ (399)   $ —    $ (638)  



52


For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
(Dollars in millions) E&P Division Midstream Division Intercompany Eliminations Consolidated
Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue $ 779    $ —    $ —    $ 779   
Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments 26    —    —    26   
Purchased Gas Revenue 35    —    —    35   
Midstream Revenue - Related Party —    114    (114)   —   
Midstream Revenue - Third Party —    37    —    37   
Other Operating Income   —    —     
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income 846    151    (114)   883   
Operating Expense:
   Lease Operating Expense 39    —    —    39   
   Transportation, Gathering and Compression 253    24    (114)   163   
   Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees 15    —    —    15   
   Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 238    16    —    254   
   Exploration and Production Related Other Costs   —    —     
   Purchased Gas Costs 35    —    —    35   
   Other Operating Expense 41    —    —    41   
   Selling, General and Administrative Costs 74    11    —    85   
Total Operating Costs and Expenses 703    51    (114)   640   
   Interest Expense 61    15    —    76   
   Loss on Asset Sales and Abandonments, net —      —     
   Other Expense —      —     
Total Division Costs 764    74    (114)   724   
Earnings Before Income Tax $ 82    $ 77    $ —    $ 159   

The principal activity of the E&P Division is to produce pipeline quality natural gas for sale primarily to gas wholesalers. The E&P Division's reportable segments are Marcellus Shale, Utica Shale, Coalbed Methane, and Other Gas.

CNX's E&P Division had a loss before income tax of $239 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to earnings before income tax of $82 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Included in the loss for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was a $62 million non-cash impairment charge related to exploration and production properties and an unrealized loss on commodity derivative instruments of $241 million. Included in the earnings for the six months ended June 30, 2019 was an unrealized gain on commodity derivative instruments of $57 million.

CNX's Midstream Division's principal activity is the ownership, operation, development and acquisition of natural gas gathering and other midstream energy assets, through CNX Gathering and CNXM, which provide natural gas gathering services for the Company's produced gas, as well as for other independent third-parties in the Marcellus Shale and Utica Shale in Pennsylvania and West Virginia. Excluded from the Midstream Division are the gathering assets and operations of CNX that have not been contributed to CNX Gathering and CNXM. CNX's Midstream Division had a loss before income tax of $399 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to earnings before income tax of $77 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Included in the loss for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was a $473 million non-cash impairment charge related to goodwill. No such impairments occurred in the six months ended June 30, 2019.







53


E&P Division Summary
Sales volumes, average sales prices (including the effects of settled derivative instruments and excluding monetization), and average costs for the E&P Division were as follows: 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
Sales Volumes (Bcfe) 248.9 267.5 (18.6)   (7.0) %
Average Sales Price - Gas (per Mcf)
$ 1.69    $ 2.86    $ (1.17)   (40.9) %
Gain (Loss) on Commodity Derivative Instruments - Cash Settlement - Gas (per Mcf)*
$ 0.89    $ (0.12)   $ 1.01    841.7  %
Average Sales Price - NGL (per Mcfe)**
$ 1.97    $ 3.70    $ (1.73)   (46.8) %
Average Sales Price - Oil (per Mcfe)**
$ 6.77    $ 7.63    $ (0.86)   (11.3) %
Average Sales Price - Condensate (per Mcfe)**
$ 5.49    $ 6.91    $ (1.42)   (20.5) %
Average Sales Price (per Mcfe)
$ 2.56    $ 2.80    $ (0.24)   (8.6) %
Lease Operating Expense (per Mcfe)
0.08    0.14    (0.06)   (42.9) %
Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees (per Mcfe)
0.04    0.05    (0.01)   (20.0) %
Transportation, Gathering and Compression (per Mcfe)
0.95    0.95    —    —  %
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization (DD&A) (per Mcfe)
0.88    0.89    (0.01)   (1.1) %
Average Costs (per Mcfe)
$ 1.95    $ 2.03    $ (0.08)   (3.9) %
Average Margin (per Mcfe)
$ 0.61    $ 0.77    $ (0.16)   (20.8) %

* Excluding gain from hedge monetization
**NGL and Condensate are converted to Mcfe at the rate of one barrel equals six Mcf based upon the approximate relative energy content of oil and natural gas, which is not indicative of the relationship of oil, NGL, condensate, and natural gas prices.

Natural gas, NGL, and oil revenue was $427 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $779 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease was primarily due to the 8.6% decrease in the average sales price driven by lower natural gas and NGL prices and a 7.0% decrease in sales volumes.

The decrease in average sales price was primarily the result of the $1.17 per Mcf decrease in general natural gas prices, when excluding the impact of hedging, in the markets in which CNX sells its natural gas. There was also a $0.02 per Mcfe decrease in the uplift from NGL and condensate sales volumes when excluding the impact of hedging. Both decreases were offset, in-part, by the $1.01 per Mcf increase in the realized gain (loss) on commodity derivative instruments related to the Company's hedging program.

Changes in the average costs per Mcfe were primarily related to the following items:
Lease operating expense decreased on a per unit basis primarily due to a decrease in water disposal costs in the period-to-period comparison due to an increased reuse of produced water in well completions in the current period.















54


The following table presents a breakout of net liquid and natural gas sales information and settled derivative information to assist in the understanding of the Company’s natural gas production and sales portfolio and information regarding settled commodity derivatives:
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 in thousands (unless noted) 2020 2019 Variance Percent Change
LIQUIDS
NGL:
Sales Volume (MMcfe) 13,042    14,536    (1,494)   (10.3) %
Sales Volume (Mbbls) 2,174    2,423    (249)   (10.3) %
Gross Price ($/Bbl) $ 11.82    $ 22.20    $ (10.38)   (46.8) %
Gross Revenue $ 25,638    $ 53,790    $ (28,152)   (52.3) %
Oil:
Sales Volume (MMcfe) 124    34    90    264.7  %
Sales Volume (Mbbls) 21      15    250.0  %
Gross Price ($/Bbl) $ 40.62    $ 45.78    $ (5.16)   (11.3) %
Gross Revenue $ 842    $ 256    $ 586    228.9  %
Condensate:
Sales Volume (MMcfe) 489    580    (91)   (15.7) %
Sales Volume (Mbbls) 81    97    (16)   (16.5) %
Gross Price ($/Bbl) $ 32.94    $ 41.46    $ (8.52)   (20.5) %
Gross Revenue $ 2,682    $ 4,007    $ (1,325)   (33.1) %
GAS
Sales Volume (MMcf) 235,212    252,316    (17,104)   (6.8) %
Sales Price ($/Mcf) $ 1.69    $ 2.86    $ (1.17)   (40.9) %
  Gross Revenue $ 398,108    $ 720,758    $ (322,650)   (44.8) %
Hedging Impact ($/Mcf) $ 0.89    $ (0.12)   $ 1.01    841.7  %
Gain (Loss) on Commodity Derivative Instruments - Cash Settlement* 209,419    (30,710)   240,129    781.9  %
* Excluding gain from hedge monetization

Selling, General and Administrative ("SG&A") - Total Company

SG&A costs include costs such as overhead, including employee labor and benefit costs, short-term incentive compensation, costs of maintaining our headquarters, audit and other professional fees, and legal compliance expenses. SG&A costs also include non-cash long-term equity-based compensation expense.
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 (in millions) 2020 2019 Variance Percent
Change
SG&A
Long-Term Equity-Based Compensation (Non-Cash) $   $ 35    $ (26)   (74.3) %
Salaries and Wages 15    21    (6)   (28.6) %
Short-Term Incentive Compensation     (2)   (28.6) %
Other 24    22      9.1  %
Total SG&A $ 53    $ 85    $ (32)   (37.6) %

Long-term equity-based compensation decreased $26 million in the period-to-period comparison due to a change in control event that occurred in the 2019 period and resulted in the acceleration of vesting of certain restricted stock units and performance share units held by certain employees. See Note 2 - Earnings Per Share in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.
Salaries and Wages decreased $6 million due to an overall reduction in employees and employee related costs.
Short-term incentive compensation decreased $2 million due to lower projected payouts in the current period.




55


Unallocated Expense

Certain costs and expenses, such as other expense (income), gain on asset sales related to non-core assets, (gain) loss on debt extinguishment and income taxes are unallocated expenses and therefore are excluded from the per unit costs above as well as segment reporting. Below is a summary of these costs and expenses:

Other Expense (Income)
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 (in millions) 2020 2019 Variance Percent
Change
Other Income
Royalty Income $ —    $   $ (4)   (100.0) %
Right of Way Sales     (3)   (75.0) %
Interest Income —      (1)   (100.0) %
Other       100.0  %
Total Other Income $   $ 10    $ (7)   (70.0) %
Other Expense
Professional Services $   $   $   400.0  %
Bank Fees     —    —  %
Other Corporate Expense     —    —  %
Total Other Expense $ 13    $   $   44.4  %
       Total Other Expense (Income) $ 10    $ (1)   $ 11    1,100.0  %

Gain on Asset Sales and Abandonments, net
A gain on asset sales of $20 million related to the sale of various non-core assets was recognized in the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to a gain of $5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019.

Also refer to the discussion of Loss on Asset Sales and Abandonments contained in the section "Total Midstream Division Analysis" of this Form 10-Q for additional items that are not part of Unallocated Expense.

Loss (Gain) on Debt Extinguishment

A gain on debt extinguishment of $11 million was recognized in the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to a loss on debt extinguishment of $8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, CNX purchased $481 million of its 5.875% Senior notes due in April 2022 at an average price equal to 97.5% of the principal amount. During the six months end June 30, 2019 CNX purchased $400 million of its 5.875% Senior notes due in April 2022 at an average price equal to 101.5% of the principal amount. See Note 9 - Long-Term Debt in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.

Income Taxes

The effective income tax rate was 29.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to 18.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The effective rate for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 differs from the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the impact of noncontrolling interest, equity compensation and state income taxes.

See Note 4 - Income Taxes in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2020 2019 Variance Percent
Change
Total Company (Loss) Earnings Before Income Tax $ (617)   $ 157    $ (774)   (493.0) %
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense $ (181)   $ 29    $ (210)   (724.1) %
Effective Income Tax Rate 29.4  % 18.6  % 10.8  %


56


TOTAL E&P DIVISION ANALYSIS for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2019:
The E&P division had a loss before income tax of $239 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to earnings before income tax of $82 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Variances by individual operating segment are discussed below.
For the Six Months Ended Difference to Six Months Ended
  June 30, 2020 June 30, 2019
 (in millions) Marcellus Utica CBM Other
Gas
Total E&P Marcellus Utica CBM Other
Gas
Total
E&P
Natural Gas, NGL and Oil Revenue $ 303    $ 71    $ 54    $ (1)   $ 427    $ (228)   $ (87)   $ (35)   $ (2)   $ (352)  
Gain (Loss) on Commodity Derivative Instruments 147    39    23    (157)   52    168    46    26    (214)   26   
Purchased Gas Revenue —    —    —    47    47    —    —    —    12    12   
Other Operating Income —    —    —        —    —    —       
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income 450    110    77    (102)   535    (60)   (41)   (9)   (201)   (311)  
Lease Operating Expense 10        (1)   20    (11)   (6)   (1)   (1)   (19)  
Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees       —    12    (1)   —    (1)   (1)   (3)  
Transportation, Gathering and Compression 200    18    19    —    237    (18)     —    —    (16)  
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 112    68    34      222    (15)   (5)       (16)  
Impairment of Exploration and Production Properties
—    —    —    62    62    —    —    —    62    62   
Exploration and Production Related Other Costs —    —    —        —    —    —    (1)   (1)  
Purchased Gas Costs —    —    —    45    45    —    —    —    10    10   
Other Operating Expense —    —    —    47    47    —    —    —       
Selling, General and Administrative Costs
—    —    —    44    44    —    —    —    (30)   (30)  
Total Operating Costs and Expenses 328    92    64    212    696    (45)   (9)   (1)   48    (7)  
Interest Expense —    —    —    78    78    —    —    —    17    17   
Total E&P Division Costs 328    92    64    290    774    (45)   (9)   (1)   65    10   
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Tax $ 122    $ 18    $ 13    $ (392)   $ (239)   $ (15)   $ (32)   $ (8)   $ (266)   $ (321)  
Note: Included in the table above is a related party transportation, gathering and compression charge of $116 million that is offset in the Midstream Division in Midstream Revenue - Related Party. Of this charge, $111 million related to Marcellus and $5 million related to Utica. See Note 14 - Segment Information in the Notes to the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.

57


MARCELLUS SEGMENT
The Marcellus segment had earnings before income tax of $122 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to earnings before income tax of $137 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019.
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
  2020 2019 Variance Percent
Change
Marcellus Gas Sales Volumes (Bcf) 162.9    166.0    (3.1)   (1.9) %
NGL Sales Volumes (Bcfe)* 13.0    14.5    (1.5)   (10.3) %
Oil Sales Volumes (Bcfe)* 0.1    —    0.1    100.0  %
Condensate Sales Volumes (Bcfe)* 0.4    0.6    (0.2)   (33.3) %
Total Marcellus Sales Volumes (Bcfe)* 176.4    181.1    (4.7)   (2.6) %
Average Sales Price - Gas (per Mcf) $ 1.68    $ 2.85    $ (1.17)   (41.1) %
Gain (Loss) on Commodity Derivative Instruments - Cash Settlement - Gas (per Mcf) $ 0.91    $ (0.12)   $ 1.03    858.3  %
Average Sales Price - NGL (per Mcfe)* $ 1.96    $ 3.70    $ (1.74)   (47.0) %
Average Sales Price - Oil (per Mcfe)* $ 6.70    $ —    $ 6.70    100.0  %
Average Sales Price - Condensate (per Mcfe)* $ 5.16    $ 6.88    $ (1.72)   (25.0) %
Total Average Marcellus Sales Price (per Mcfe) $ 2.55    $ 2.82    $ (0.27)   (9.6) %
Average Marcellus Lease Operating Expenses (per Mcfe) 0.05    0.11    (0.06)   (54.5) %
Average Marcellus Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees (per Mcfe) 0.04    0.04    —    —  %
Average Marcellus Transportation, Gathering and Compression Costs (per Mcfe) 1.13    1.21    (0.08)   (6.6) %
Average Marcellus Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Costs (per Mcfe) 0.64    0.70    (0.06)   (8.6) %
   Total Average Marcellus Costs (per Mcfe) $ 1.86    $ 2.06    $ (0.20)   (9.7) %
   Average Margin for Marcellus (per Mcfe) $ 0.69    $ 0.76    $ (0.07)   (9.2) %
* NGLs, Oil and Condensate are converted to Mcfe at the rate of one barrel equals six Mcf based upon the approximate relative energy content of oil and natural gas, which is not indicative of the relationship of oil, NGL, condensate, and natural gas prices.

The Marcellus segment had natural gas, NGL and oil revenue of $303 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $531 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The $228 million decrease was due primarily to a 41.1% decrease in the average sale price for natural gas and a 47.0% decrease in the average sales price of NGLs.

The 2.6% decrease in total Marcellus sales volumes is due to the temporary shut-in of a portion of CNX's liquids-rich Shirley-Pennsboro production in May and June of 2020 in response to low NGL prices. Additionally, two new pads of dry gas turn-in-lines from April and May were temporarily shut-in May and June due to low natural gas prices.

The decrease in the total average Marcellus sales price was primarily due to a $1.17 per Mcf decrease in the average sales price for natural gas and a $1.74 per Mcfe decrease in the average NGL sales price, offset in part by a $1.03 per Mcf increase in the realized gain (loss) on commodity derivative instruments resulting from the Company's hedging program. The notional amounts associated with these financial hedges represented approximately 163.7 Bcf of the Company's produced Marcellus gas sales volumes for the six months ended June 30, 2020 at an average gain of $0.90 per Mcf. For the six months ended June 30, 2019, these financial hedges represented approximately 117.2 Bcf at an average loss of $0.18 per Mcf.

Total operating costs and expenses for the Marcellus segment were $328 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $373 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars and decrease in unit costs for the Marcellus segment were due to the following items:

Marcellus lease operating expenses were $10 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $21 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars was primarily due to a decrease in water disposal costs in the current period resulting from an increase in the reuse of produced water in well completions activity. The decrease in unit costs was driven by the decrease in total dollars, along with the 2.6% decrease in total Marcellus sales volumes.


58


Marcellus transportation, gathering and compression costs were $200 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $218 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars was primarily related to lower processing costs due to a drier production mix. The decrease in unit costs was driven by the decreased total dollars described above.
Depreciation, depletion and amortization costs attributable to the Marcellus segment were $112 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $127 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. These amounts included depletion on a unit of production basis of $0.61 per Mcfe and $0.69 per Mcfe, respectively. The decrease in units of production depreciation, depletion and amortization rate in the current period are the result of positive reserve revisions within our core development area and lower costs reserves added in our core development area from the 2019 development program. The remaining depreciation, depletion and amortization costs were either recorded on a straight-line basis or related to asset retirement obligations.

         UTICA SEGMENT

The Utica segment had earnings before income tax of $18 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to earnings before income tax of $50 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019.
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
  2020 2019 Variance Percent
Change
Utica Gas Sales Volumes (Bcf) 46.0    58.6    (12.6)   (21.5) %
NGLs Sales Volumes (Bcfe)* 0.1    —    0.1    100.0  %
Condensate Sales Volumes (Bcfe)* 0.1    —    0.1    100.0  %
Total Utica Sales Volumes (Bcfe)* 46.2    58.6    (12.4)   (21.2) %
Average Sales Price - Gas (per Mcf) $ 1.52    $ 2.70    $ (1.18)   (43.7) %
Gain (Loss) on Commodity Derivative Instruments - Cash Settlement- Gas (per Mcf) $ 0.85    $ (0.12)   $ 0.97    808.3  %
Average Sales Price - NGLs (per Mcfe)* $ 2.50    $ —    $ 2.50    100.0  %
Average Sales Price - Condensate (per Mcfe)* $ 6.89    $ —    $ 6.89    100.0  %
Total Average Utica Sales Price (per Mcfe) $ 2.38    $ 2.58    $ (0.20)   (7.8) %
Average Utica Lease Operating Expenses (per Mcfe) 0.07    0.15    (0.08)   (53.3) %
Average Utica Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees (per Mcfe) 0.06    0.05    0.01    20.0  %
Average Utica Transportation, Gathering and Compression Costs (per Mcfe) 0.38    0.28    0.10    35.7  %
Average Utica Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Costs (per Mcfe)
1.48    1.25    0.23    18.4  %
   Total Average Utica Costs (per Mcfe) $ 1.99    $ 1.73    $ 0.26    15.0  %
   Average Margin for Utica (per Mcfe) $ 0.39    $ 0.85    $ (0.46)   (54.1) %
* NGLs and Condensate are converted to Mcfe at the rate of one barrel equals six Mcf based upon the approximate relative energy content of oil and natural gas, which is not indicative of the relationship of NGL, condensate, and natural gas prices.

The Utica segment had natural gas revenue of $71 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $158 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The $87 million decrease was due to the 21.2% decrease in total Utica sales volumes and a 43.7% decrease in the average sales price for natural gas. The decrease in total Utica sales volumes was primarily due to normal production declines.

The decrease in total average Utica sales price was due to a $1.18 per Mcf decrease in average gas sales price. This was offset in part by a $0.97 per Mcf increase in the realized gain (loss) on commodity derivative instruments. The notional amounts associated with these financial hedges represented approximately 43.6 Bcf of the Company's produced Utica gas sales volumes for the six months ended June 30, 2020 at an average gain of $0.90 per Mcf. For the six months ended June 30, 2019, these financial hedges represented approximately 38.9 Bcf at an average loss of $0.18 per Mcf.

Total operating costs and expenses for the Utica segment were $92 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $101 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars and increase in unit costs for the Utica segment were due to the following items:

59


Utica lease operating expense was $3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars was primarily due to a decrease in water disposal costs and a reduction in well operating costs due to lower production volumes, as well as an increase in the reuse of produced water. The decrease in unit costs was driven by the decrease in total dollars.

Utica transportation, gathering and compression costs were $18 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $16 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increases in total dollars and unit costs was driven by an increase in utilization of firm transportation contracts for Ohio production in 2020 and annual rate escalations from third-party providers.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization costs attributable to the Utica segment were $68 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $73 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. These amounts included depletion on a unit of production basis of $1.49 per Mcfe and $1.18 per Mcfe, respectively. The increase in the units of production depreciation, depletion and amortization rate was due to negative reserve revisions in the current period and higher cost reserves added from the 2019 development program. The remaining depreciation, depletion and amortization costs were either recorded on a straight-line basis or related to asset retirement obligations.

COALBED METHANE (CBM) SEGMENT
The CBM segment had earnings before income tax of $13 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to earnings before income tax of $21 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019.
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
  2020 2019 Variance Percent
Change
CBM Gas Sales Volumes (Bcf) 26.3    27.6    (1.3)   (4.7) %
Average Sales Price - Gas (per Mcf) $ 2.04    $ 3.24    $ (1.20)   (37.0) %
Gain (Loss) on Commodity Derivative Instruments - Cash Settlement - Gas (per Mcf) $ 0.86    $ (0.11)   $ 0.97    881.8  %
Total Average CBM Sales Price (per Mcf) $ 2.90    $ 3.13    $ (0.23)   (7.3) %
Average CBM Lease Operating Expenses (per Mcf) 0.29    0.31    (0.02)   (6.5) %
Average CBM Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees (per Mcf) 0.10    0.14    (0.04)   (28.6) %
Average CBM Transportation, Gathering and Compression Costs (per Mcf) 0.74    0.70    0.04    5.7  %
Average CBM Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Costs (per Mcf) 1.29    1.24    0.05    4.0  %
   Total Average CBM Costs (per Mcf) $ 2.42    $ 2.39    $ 0.03    1.3  %
   Average Margin for CBM (per Mcf) $ 0.48    $ 0.74    $ (0.26)   (35.1) %

The CBM segment had natural gas revenue of $54 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $89 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The $35 million decrease was due to the 4.7% decrease in total CBM sales volumes and the 37.0% decrease in the average sales price for natural gas. The decrease in CBM sales volumes was primarily due to normal production declines.

The total average CBM sales price decreased $0.23 per Mcf due to a $1.20 per Mcf decrease in average gas sales price, offset in part by a $0.97 per Mcf increase in the gain (loss) on commodity derivative instruments resulting from the Company's hedging program. The notional amounts associated with these financial hedges represented approximately 25.2 Bcf of the Company's produced CBM sales volumes for the six months ended June 30, 2020 at an average gain of $0.90 per Mcf. For the six months ended June 30, 2019, these financial hedges represented approximately 18.3 Bcf at an average loss of $0.18 per Mcf.

Total operating costs and expenses for the CBM segment were $64 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $65 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars and increase in unit costs for the CBM segment were due to the following items:


60


CBM lease operating expense was $8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in total dollars was due to a decrease in water disposal costs as well as a decrease in repairs and maintenance. The decrease in unit costs was driven by the decrease in total dollars.

CBM transportation, gathering and compression costs remained consistent at $19 million for both the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The $0.04 per Mcf increase in unit costs was driven by the overall decrease in CBM volumes.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization costs attributable to the CBM segment were at $34 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $33 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. These amounts included depletion on a unit of production basis of $0.69 per Mcfe and $0.70 per Mcfe, respectively. The decrease in the units of production depreciation, depletion and amortization rate was due to reduced production, offset in part by negative reserve revisions. The remaining depreciation, depletion and amortization costs were either recorded on a straight-line basis or related to asset retirement obligations.

OTHER GAS SEGMENT

The Other Gas segment had a loss before income tax of $392 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to a loss before income tax of $126 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019.
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
  2020 2019 Variance Percent
Change
Other Gas Sales Volumes (Bcf) —    0.2    (0.2)   (100.0) %

The Other Gas segment includes activity not assigned to the Marcellus, Utica, or CBM segments. This segment also includes unrealized gain or loss on commodity derivative instruments, realized gain on commodity derivative instruments that were partially monetized prior to their settlement dates, purchased gas activity, impairment of exploration and production properties, exploration and production related other costs and other operational activity not assigned to a specific segment.

There was nominal natural gas revenue related to the Other Gas segment for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019. Total operating costs and expenses related to these other gas sales volumes were $3 million for both the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.

Gain or Loss on Commodity Derivative Instruments and Monetization

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Other Gas segment recognized an unrealized loss on commodity derivative instruments of $241 million as well as cash settlements received of $84 million for commodity derivative instruments that were partially monetized prior to their settlement dates. For the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Other Gas segment recognized an unrealized gain on commodity derivative instruments of $57 million. The unrealized gain/loss on commodity derivative instruments represents changes in the fair value of all of the Company's existing commodity hedges on a mark-to-market basis.

In March 2020, CNX monetized and repriced a portion of its 2022, 2023, and 2024 NYMEX natural gas hedge portfolio generating $55 million of net proceeds, which are included in (Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Notional quantities were not affected by the restructuring. The remaining 2022 swap contracts with a notional quantity of 113.2 million MMBtu and a weighted average price of $2.80 per MMBtu were repriced to a contract price of $2.40 per MMBtu, 2023 swap contracts with a notional quantity of 51.1 million MMBtu and a weighted average price of $2.69 per MMBtu were repriced to a contract price of $2.48 per MMBtu, and 2024 swap contracts with a notional quantity of 19.2 million MMBtu and a weighted average price of $2.62 per MMBtu were repriced to a contract price of $2.54 per MMBtu. The net proceeds from the monetization was used to reduce the Company's absolute debt.

In April 2020, CNX monetized and terminated approximately 39 million MMBtus of NYMEX natural gas hedges and a similar quantity of financial basis hedges that were to settle at various times from May through November of 2020. In connection with these monetizations, CNX received $29 million of net proceeds, which are included in (Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the six months ended June 30, 2020. In addition, during the second quarter of 2020, CNX purchased financial swaps for May through November of 2020 under which CNX will pay a fixed price to and receive a floating price from its hedge counterparties. These moves gave CNX additional flexibility to move production to higher price periods while immediately taking the monetization proceeds.



61


Purchased Gas

Purchased gas volumes represent volumes of gas purchased at market prices from third-parties and then resold in order to fulfill contracts with certain customers and to balance supply. Purchased gas revenues were $47 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $35 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Purchased gas costs were $45 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $35 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The period-to-period increase in purchased gas revenue was due to an increase in purchased gas sales volumes, offset in part by a decrease in averages sales price.
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 Variance Percent
Change
Purchased Gas Sales Volumes (in Bcf) 27.5    13.2    14.3    108.3  %
Average Sales Price (per Mcf) $ 1.70    $ 2.64    $ (0.94)   (35.6) %
Average Cost (per Mcf) $ 1.64    $ 2.64    $ (1.00)   (37.9) %

Other Operating Income

Other operating income was $9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The $3 million increase was due to the following items:
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2020 2019 Variance Percent
Change
Water Income $   $ —    $   100.0  %
Gathering Income       20.0  %
Equity in (Loss) Earnings of Affiliates (1)     (2)   (200.0) %
Total Other Operating Income $   $   $   50.0  %

Water income increased $4 million due to increased sales of freshwater to third-parties for hydraulic fracturing in the 2020 period and revenue for accepting deliveries of produced water from third-parties for reuse in the Company's hydraulic fracturing.

Impairment of Exploration and Production Properties

During the six months ended June 30, 2020, CNX recognized certain indicators of impairments specific to our Southwest Pennsylvania (SWPA) CBM asset group and determined that carrying value of that asset group was not recoverable. The fair value of the asset group was estimated by discounting the estimated future cash flows using discount rates and other assumptions that market participants would use in their estimates of fair value. As a result, an impairment of $62 million was recognized and is included in Impairment of Exploration and Production Properties in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The impairment was related to an economic decision to temporarily idle certain wells and the related processing facility during the first quarter.

Exploration and Production Related Other Costs

Exploration and production related other costs were $7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The $1 million decrease was due to the following items:
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2020 2019 Variance Percent
Change
Land Rentals $   $   $ (2)   (66.7) %
Lease Expiration Costs     (1)   (20.0) %
Permitting Expense   —      100.0  %
Total Exploration and Production Related Other Costs $   $   $ (1)   (12.5) %







62


Other Operating Expense

Other operating expense was $47 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $41 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The $6 million increase was due to the following items:
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2020 2019 Variance Percent
Change
Unutilized Firm Transportation and Processing Fees $ 34    $ 28    $   21.4  %
Water Expense   —      100.0  %
Insurance Expense     —    —  %
Idle Equipment and Service Charges     (2)   (25.0) %
Other       25.0  %
Total Other Operating Expense $ 47    $ 41    $   14.6  %

Unutilized firm transportation and processing fees represent pipeline transportation capacity obtained to enable gas production to flow uninterrupted as sales volumes increase, as well as additional processing capacity for NGLs. The increase of $6 million in the period-to-period comparison was primarily due to previously acquired capacity which was not utilized during the current period to transport the Company's flowing production or to process the Company’s wet natural gas production. The increase in unutilized capacity results in part from the temporary shut-in of a portion of CNX's liquids-rich Shirley-Pennsboro production in May and June of 2020 in response to low NGL prices. In some instances, the Company may have the opportunity to realize more favorable net pricing by strategically choosing to sell natural gas into a market or to a customer that does not require the use of the Company’s own firm transportation capacity. Such sales would increase unutilized firm transportation expense. The Company attempts to minimize this expense by releasing (selling) unutilized firm transportation capacity to other parties when possible and when beneficial. The revenue received when this capacity is released (sold) is included in Gathering Income in Total Other Operating Income above. There were no unutilized fees related to the Midstream Division during the six months ended June 30, 2020 or 2019.

Selling, General and Administrative

SG&A costs represent direct charges for the management and operation of CNX's E&P division. SG&A costs were $44 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $74 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Refer to the discussion of total company SG&A costs contained in the section "Net (Loss) Income Attributable to CNX Resources Shareholders" of this Form 10-Q for a detailed cost explanation.

Interest Expense
        
Interest expense of $78 million was recognized in the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $61 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The $17 million increase was primarily due to realized and unrealized losses on interest rate swap agreements during the six months ended June 30, 2020. The addition of $345 million of convertible senior notes due 2026, the addition of the $125 million Cardinal States Facility and the $50 million CSG Holdings Facility all in the current period also contributed to the increase. These increases were offset in part by the purchase of $400 million of the outstanding 5.875% senior notes due in April 2022 during the three months ended March 31, 2019 and the purchase of $71 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020, as well as lower borrowings on the CNX credit facility. See Note 9 - Long-Term Debt in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.













63


TOTAL MIDSTREAM DIVISION ANALYSIS for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2019:

CNX's Midstream Division's principal activity is the ownership, operation, development and acquisition of natural gas gathering and other midstream energy assets of CNX Gathering and CNXM, which provide natural gas gathering services for the Company's produced gas, as well as for other independent third-parties in the Marcellus Shale and Utica Shale in Pennsylvania and West Virginia. Excluded from the Midstream Division are the gathering assets and operations of CNX that have not been contributed to CNX Gathering and CNXM.

Prior to the IDR Elimination Transaction, CNX Gathering held all of the interests in CNX Midstream GP LLC, which held both the general partner and limited partner interests in CNXM. CNX has owned and controlled 100% of CNX Gathering LLC, since January 2018 making CNXM a single-sponsor master limited partnership and thus the Company consolidates CNXM.
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 (in millions) 2020 2019 Variance
Midstream Revenue - Related Party $ 117    $ 114    $  
Midstream Revenue - Third Party 30    37    (7)  
Total Revenue $ 147    $ 151    $ (4)  
Transportation, Gathering and Compression $ 23    $ 24    $ (1)  
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 21    16     
Impairment of Goodwill 473    —    473   
Selling, General, and Administrative Costs
  11    (2)  
Total Operating Costs and Expenses
526    51    475   
Other Expense     —   
Loss on Asset Sales and Abandonments, net     (5)  
Interest Expense 17    15     
Total Midstream Division Costs 546    74    472   
(Loss) Earnings Before Income Tax $ (399)   $ 77    $ (476)  

Midstream Revenue

Midstream revenue consists of revenue related to volumes gathered on behalf of CNX and other third-party natural gas producers. CNXM charges a higher fee for natural gas that is shipped on its wet system compared to gas shipped through its dry system. CNXM revenue can also be impacted by the relative mix of gathered volumes by area, which may vary depending upon delivery point and may change dynamically depending on commodity prices at time of shipment. Total Midstream revenue decreased $4 million primarily due to a 32.2% decrease in gathered volumes of wet gas, offset in part by an increase of 25.1% in gathered volumes of dry gas in the period-to-period comparison. The decrease was the result of temporary production curtailments by related party and third party customers that reduced the wet gas gathering revenue. This decrease was offset in part by well turn-in-line activity that occurred over the past twelve months.

The table below summarizes volumes gathered by gas type:
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2020 2019 Variance
Dry Gas (BBtu/d) (*) 1,076    865    211   
Wet Gas (BBtu/d) (*) 485    715    (230)  
Other (BBtu/d) (*)(**) 286    156    130   
Total Gathered Volumes 1,847    1,736    111   
(*) Classification as dry or wet is based upon the shipping destination of the related volumes. Because CNXM's customers have the option to ship a portion of their natural gas to destinations associated with either our wet system or our dry system, due to any number of factors, volumes may be classified as “wet” in one period and as “dry” in the comparative period.
(**) Includes condensate handling and third-party volumes under high-pressure short-haul agreements.





64


Transportation, Gathering and Compression 

Transportation, Gathering and Compression costs were $23 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $24 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, and are comprised of items directly related to the cost of gathering natural gas at the wellhead and transporting it to interstate pipelines or other local sales points. These costs include items such as electrically-powered compression, compressor rental, repairs and maintenance, supplies, treating and contract services.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense    

SG&A expense is comprised of direct charges for the management and operation of CNXM assets. SG&A costs were $9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $11 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Refer to the discussion of total Company SG&A costs contained in the section "Net (Loss) Income Attributable to CNX Resources Shareholders" of this Form 10-Q for a detailed cost explanation.

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Expense   
 
Depreciation expense is recognized on gathering and other equipment on a straight-line basis, with useful lives ranging from 25 years to 40 years.

Impairment of Goodwill

In connection with the Midstream Acquisition that closed on January 3, 2018, CNX recorded $796 million of goodwill.

Goodwill is tested for impairment annually during the fourth quarter, or more frequently if recent events or prevailing conditions indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value. If it is determined that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount using the qualitative assessment, a quantitative impairment test is performed. From time to time, CNX may also bypass the qualitative assessment and proceed directly to the quantitative impairment test.

In connection with CNX's assessment of goodwill in the first quarter of 2020 in relation to the deteriorating macroeconomic conditions, and the decline in the observable market value of CNXM securities both in relation to the COVID-19 pandemic and the overall decline in the MLP market space, CNX bypassed the qualitative assessment and performed a quantitative test that utilized a combination of the income and market approaches to estimate the fair value of the Midstream reporting unit. As a result of this assessment, CNX concluded that the carrying value exceed its estimated fair value, and as a result, an impairment of $473 million was included in Impairment of Goodwill in the Consolidated Statement of Income. No such impairment occurred in the prior period. See Note 6 - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.

Loss on Asset Sales and Abandonments, net

During the six months ended June 30, 2020, due to ongoing assessments of projects that generate the highest returns on invested capital, CNXM abandoned the construction of a pipeline project that was designed to support additional production within certain operating areas, as well as land right-of-ways, resulting in a loss of $2 million that is included in (Gain) Loss on Assets Sales and Abandonments, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

During the six months ended June 30, 2019, CNXM abandoned the construction of a compressor station that was designed to support additional production within certain areas of their "Anchor Systems," incurring a loss of $7 million that is included in (Gain) Loss on Asset Sales and Abandonments, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Interest Expense
        
Interest expense is comprised of interest on the outstanding balance under CNXM's senior notes due 2026 and its revolving credit facility. Interest expense was $17 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $15 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in the period-to-period comparison was due to additional borrowings on the revolving credit facility.


65


Liquidity and Capital Resources

CNX generally has satisfied its working capital requirements and funded its capital expenditures and debt service obligations with cash generated from operations and proceeds from borrowings. CNX currently believes that cash generated from operations, asset sales and the Company's borrowing capacity will be sufficient to meet the Company's working capital requirements, anticipated capital expenditures (other than major acquisitions), scheduled debt payments, anticipated dividend payments and to provide required letters of credit for the next fiscal year. Nevertheless, the ability of CNX to satisfy its working capital requirements, to service its debt obligations, to fund planned capital expenditures, or to pay dividends will depend upon future operating performance, which will be affected by prevailing economic conditions in the natural gas industry and other financial and business factors, including the current COVID 19 pandemic, some of which are beyond CNX’s control.
From time to time, CNX is required to post financial assurances to satisfy contractual and other requirements generated in the normal course of business. Some of these assurances are posted to comply with federal, state or other government agencies' statutes and regulations. CNX sometimes uses letters of credit to satisfy these requirements and these letters of credit reduce the Company's borrowing facility capacity.
CNX continuously reviews its liquidity and capital resources. If market conditions were to change, for instance due to the significant decline in oil prices or uncertainty created by the COVID-19 pandemic, and our revenue was reduced significantly or operating costs were to increase significantly, our cash flows and liquidity could be reduced.
As of June 30, 2020, CNX was in compliance with all of its debt covenants. After considering the current and potential effect of the significant decline in oil prices, current and expected future natural gas prices, and uncertainty created by the COVID-19 pandemic on its operations, CNX currently expects to remain in compliance with its debt covenants.

In order to manage the market risk exposure of volatile natural gas prices in the future, CNX enters into various physical natural gas supply transactions with both gas marketers and end users for terms varying in length. CNX has also entered into various natural gas swap and option transactions, which exist parallel to the underlying physical transactions. The fair value of these contracts was a net asset of $164 million at June 30, 2020 and a net asset of $406 million at December 31, 2019. The Company has not experienced any issues of non-performance by derivative counterparties.
CNX frequently evaluates potential acquisitions. CNX has funded acquisitions with cash generated from operations and a variety of other sources, depending on the size of the transaction, including debt and equity financing. There can be no assurance that additional capital resources, including debt and equity financing, will be available to CNX on terms which CNX finds acceptable, or at all.

Cash Flows (in millions)
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
  2020 2019 Change
Cash Provided by Operating Activities $ 411    $ 561    $ (150)  
Cash Used in Investing Activities $ (261)   $ (621)   $ 360   
Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities $ (141)   $ 76    $ (217)  

Cash flows from operating activities changed in the period-to-period comparison primarily due to the following items:

Net income decreased $564 million in the period-to-period comparison.
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities primarily consisted of a $473 million impairment of goodwill, a $62 million impairment of exploration and production properties, a $155 million change in deferred income taxes, a $298 million net change in commodity derivative instruments, a $25 million decrease in stock-based compensation expense, a $21 million increase in gain on asset sales and abandonments, and a $19 million increase in the gain on debt extinguishment.

Cash flows from investing activities changed in the period-to-period comparison primarily due to the following items:

Capital expenditures decreased $341 million in the period-to-period comparison primarily due to decreased expenditures in the Utica and Marcellus Shale segments resulting from decreased drilling and completions activity. CNXM's capital expenditures decreased due primarily to the substantial build out that was completed during 2019.
Proceeds from asset sales increased $19 million mainly due to increased surface sales and oil and gas assignment sales in the six months ended June 30, 2020.

66


Cash flows from financing activities changed in the period-to-period comparison primarily due to the following items:

During the six months ended June 30, 2020, CNX paid $469 million to purchase $481 million of senior notes due in 2022 at 97.5% of the principal amount. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, CNX paid $406 million to purchase $400 million of the senior notes due in 2022 at 101.5% of the principal amount. See Note 9 - Long-Term Debt in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.
In the six months ended June 30, 2020, there were $7 million of net proceeds from the CNXM credit facility compared to $124 million of net proceeds during the six months ended June 30, 2019.
In the six months ended June 30, 2020, there were $111 million of net payments on the CNX credit facility compared to $18 million of net proceeds during the six months ended June 30, 2019.
During the six months ended June 30, 2019, CNX received proceeds of $500 million from the issuance of senior notes due in 2027. See Note 9 - Long-Term Debt in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.
In the six months ended June 30, 2020 there were $170 million of net proceeds from the Cardinal States Gathering LLC and CSG Holdings II LLC non-revolving credit facilities. See Note 9 - Long-Term Debt in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.
During the six months ended June 20, 2020, CNX received proceeds of $335 million from the issuance of convertible senior notes due in 2026. See Note 9 - Long-Term Debt in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.
During the six months ended June 20, 2020, CNX paid $36 million for capped call transactions related to the issuance of the convertible debt as mentioned above. See Note 9 - Long-Term Debt in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional information.
In the six months ended June 30, 2019, CNX repurchased $110 million of its common stock on the open market compared to no purchases in the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Debt issuance and financing fees increased $2 million primarily due to the fees associated with the borrowings on the Cardinal States Gathering LLC and CSG Holdings II LLC non-revolving credit facilities as well as the issuance of the convertible senior notes.

The following is a summary of the Company's significant contractual obligations at June 30, 2020 (in thousands):
  Payments due by Year
  Less Than
1 Year
1-3 Years 3-5 Years More Than
5 Years
Total
Purchase Order Firm Commitments $ 806    $ 1,293    $ —    $ —    $ 2,099   
Gas Firm Transportation and Processing 243,011    440,654    373,821    976,664    2,034,150   
Long-Term Debt 22,430    461,095    915,430    1,178,736    2,577,691   
Interest on Long-Term Debt 124,723    221,675    165,167    111,933    623,498   
Finance Lease Obligations 7,295    3,857    368    —    11,520   
Interest on Finance Lease Obligations 525    111    27    —    663   
Operating Lease Obligations 52,110    48,154    7,283    24,264    131,811   
Interest on Operating Lease Obligations 4,588    4,475    2,802    4,131    15,996   
Long-Term Liabilities—Employee Related (a) 1,840    3,950    4,538    31,574    41,902   
Other Long-Term Liabilities (b) 216,603    15,875    14,250    32,418    279,146   
Total Contractual Obligations (c) $ 673,931    $ 1,201,139    $ 1,483,686    $ 2,359,720    $ 5,718,476   
 _________________________
(a)Employee related long-term liabilities include salaried retirement contributions and work-related injuries and illnesses.
(b)Other long-term liabilities include royalties and other long-term liability costs.
(c)The significant obligation table does not include obligations to taxing authorities due to the uncertainty surrounding the ultimate settlement of amounts and timing of these obligations.








67


Debt
At June 30, 2020, CNX had total long-term debt of $2,578 million, including the current portion of long-term debt of $22 million and excluding unamortized debt issuance costs. This long-term debt consisted of:
An aggregate principal amount of $550 million in outstanding borrowings under the CNX Revolving Credit Facility.
An aggregate principal amount of $500 million of 7.25% senior notes due in March 2027. Interest on the notes is payable March 14 and September 14 of each year. Payment of the principal and interest on the notes is guaranteed by most of CNX's subsidiaries but does not include CNXM or CSG Holdings III LLC (or its subsidiaries).
An aggregate principal amount of $413 million of 5.875% senior notes due in April 2022 plus a nominal unamortized bond premium. Interest on the notes is payable April 15 and October 15 of each year. Payment of the principal and interest on the notes is guaranteed by most of CNX's subsidiaries but does not include CNXM (or its subsidiaries or general partner) or CSG Holdings III LLC (or its subsidiaries).
An aggregate principal amount of $400 million of 6.50% senior notes due in March 2026 issued by CNXM, less $4 million of unamortized bond discount. Interest on the notes is payable March 15 and September 15 of each year. Payment of the principal and interest on the notes is guaranteed by certain of CNXM's subsidiaries. CNX is not a guarantor of these notes.
An aggregate principal amount of $345 million of 2.25% senior notes due in May 2026, unless earlier redeemed, repurchased, or converted, less $115 million of unamortized bond discount and issuance costs. Interest on the notes is payable May 1 and November 1 of each year. Payment of the principal and interest on the notes is guaranteed by most of CNX's subsidiaries but does not include CNXM (or its subsidiaries or general partner) or CSG Holdings III LLC (or its subsidiaries).
An aggregate principal amount of $319 million in outstanding borrowings under the CNXM revolver. CNX is not a guarantor of CNXM's revolving credit facility.
Cardinal States Gathering Company Credit Facility of $123 million less $1 million of unamortized discount. Interest and a portion of the obligation are paid quarterly.
CSG Holdings II LLC Credit Facility of $49 million less $1 million unamortized discount. Interest and a portion of the obligation are paid quarterly.

Total Equity and Dividends
CNX had total equity of $4,567 million at June 30, 2020 compared to $4,962 million at December 31, 2019. See the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional details.
The declaration and payment of dividends by CNX is subject to the discretion of CNX's Board of Directors, and no assurance can be given that CNX will pay dividends in the future. CNX's Board of Directors determines whether dividends will be paid quarterly. CNX suspended its quarterly dividend in March 2016 to further reflect the Company's increased emphasis on growth. The determination to pay dividends in the future will depend upon, among other things, general business conditions, CNX's financial results, contractual and legal restrictions regarding the payment of dividends by CNX, planned investments by CNX, and such other factors as the Board of Directors deems relevant. The Company's Credit Facility limits CNX's ability to pay dividends in excess of an annual rate of $0.10 per share when the Company's net leverage ratio exceeds 3.00 to 1.00 and is subject to availability under the Credit Facility of at least 15% of the aggregate commitments. The net leverage ratio was 2.38 to 1.00 at June 30, 2020. The Credit Facility does not permit dividend payments in the event of default. The indentures to the 5.875% senior notes due in April 2022 and the 7.25% senior notes due in March 2027 limit dividends to $0.50 per share annually unless several conditions are met. These conditions include no defaults, ability to incur additional debt and other payment limitations under the indentures. There were no defaults in the six months ended June 30, 2020.

On July 27, 2020 the Board of Directors of CNX Midstream GP LLC, the general partner of CNX Midstream Partners LP, announced the declaration of a cash distribution of $0.50 per unit with respect to the second quarter of 2020. The distribution will be made on August 14, 2020 to unitholders of record as of the close of business on August 7, 2020.
Off-Balance Sheet Transactions

CNX does not maintain off-balance sheet transactions, arrangements, obligations or other relationships with unconsolidated entities or others that are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources which are not disclosed in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements. CNX uses a combination of surety bonds, corporate guarantees and letters of credit to secure the Company's financial obligations for employee-related, environmental, performance and various other items which are not reflected in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at June 30, 2020. Management believes these items will expire without being funded. See Note 10 - Commitments and Contingent

68


Liabilities in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for additional details of the various financial guarantees that have been issued by CNX.

Critical Accounting Policies (Interim Update)

Convertible Senior Notes

The Convertible Senior Notes due May 2026 ("Convertible Notes") are accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC Subtopic 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options. Pursuant to ASC Subtopic 470-20, issuers of certain convertible debt instruments, such as the Convertible Notes, that have a net settlement feature and may be settled wholly or partially in cash upon conversion are required to separately account for the liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of the instrument. The carrying amount of the liability component of the instrument is computed by estimating the fair value of a similar liability without the conversion option. The amount of the equity component is then calculated by deducting the fair value of the liability component from the principal amount of the instrument. The difference between the principal amount and the liability component represents a debt discount that is amortized to interest expense over the respective term of the Convertible Notes using the effective interest rate method. The equity component is not remeasured as long as it continues to meet the conditions for equity classification. In accounting for the issuance costs related to the Convertible Notes, the allocation of issuance costs incurred between the liability and equity components was based on their relative values.

Forward-Looking Statements

We are including the following cautionary statement in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to make applicable and take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for any forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of us. With the exception of historical matters, the matters discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements (as defined in Section 21E of the Exchange Act) that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from projected results. Accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. The forward-looking statements may include projections and estimates concerning the timing and success of specific projects and our future production, revenues, income and capital spending. When we use the words “believe,” “intend,” “expect,” “may,” “should,” “anticipate,” “could,” “estimate,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” "will," or their negatives, or other similar expressions, the statements which include those words are usually forward-looking statements. When we describe a strategy that involves risks or uncertainties, we are making forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q; we disclaim any obligation to update these statements unless required by securities law, and we caution you not to rely on them unduly. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and assumptions about future events. While our management considers these expectations and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, regulatory and other risks, contingencies and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. These risks, contingencies and uncertainties relate to, among other matters, the following:

prices for natural gas and natural gas liquids are volatile and can fluctuate widely based upon a number of factors beyond our control including oversupply relative to the demand for our products, weather and the price and availability of alternative fuels;
our dependence on gathering, processing and transportation facilities and other midstream facilities owned by CNX Midstream Partners LP (NYSE: CNXM) (CNXM) and others;
uncertainties in estimating our economically recoverable natural gas reserves, and inaccuracies in our estimates;
the high-risk nature of drilling, developing and operating natural gas wells;
our identified drilling locations are scheduled out over multiple years, making them susceptible to uncertainties that could materially alter the occurrence or timing of their development or drilling;
challenges associated with strategic determinations, including the allocation of capital and other resources to strategic opportunities;
the substantial capital expenditures required for our development and exploration projects, as well as CNXM’s midstream system development;
the impact of potential, as well as any adopted, environmental regulations, including those relating to greenhouse gas emissions;
environmental regulations can increase costs and introduce uncertainty that could adversely impact the market for natural gas with potential short and long-term liabilities;
decreases in the availability of, or increases in the price of, required personnel, services, equipment, parts and raw materials in sufficient quantities or at reasonable costs to support our operations;

69


if natural gas prices decrease or drilling efforts are unsuccessful, we may be required to record write-downs of our proved natural gas properties;
the availability of storage capacity for refined products such as crude, and refinery inputs including condensate, c5+ and butane;
changes in assumptions impacting management’s estimates of future financial results as well as other assumptions such as movement in our stock price, weighted-average cost of capital, terminal growth rates and industry multiples, could cause goodwill and other intangible assets we hold to become impaired and result in material non-cash charges to earnings;
a loss of our competitive position because of the competitive nature of the natural gas industry, consolidation within the industry or overcapacity in the industry adversely affecting our ability to sell our products and midstream services;
deterioration in the economic conditions in any of the industries in which our customers operate, a domestic or worldwide financial downturn, or negative credit market conditions;
the impact of outbreaks of communicable diseases such as the novel highly transmissible and pathogenic coronavirus (“COVID-19”) on business activity, the Company’s operations and national and global economic conditions, generally;
hedging activities may prevent us from benefiting from price increases and may expose us to other risks;
existing and future government laws, regulations and other legal requirements and judicial decisions that govern our business may increase our costs of doing business and may restrict our operations;
significant costs and liabilities may be incurred as a result of pipeline operations and related increase in the regulation of gas gathering pipelines;
our ability to find adequate water sources for our use in shale gas drilling and production operations, or our ability to dispose of, transport or recycle water used or removed in connection with our gas operations at a reasonable cost and within applicable environmental rules;
failure to successfully estimate the rate of decline or existing reserves or to find or acquire economically recoverable natural gas reserves to replace our current natural gas reserves;
risks associated with our current long-term debt obligations;
a decrease in our borrowing base, which could decrease for a variety of reasons including lower natural gas prices, declines in natural gas proved reserves, asset sales and lending requirements or regulations;
changes in federal or state income tax laws;
cyber-incidents could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations;
construction of new gathering, compression, dehydration, treating or other midstream assets by CNXM may not result in revenue increases and may be subject to regulatory, environmental, political, legal and economic risks;
our success depends on key members of our management and our ability to attract and retain experienced technical and other professional personnel;
terrorist activities could materially adversely affect our business and results of operations;
we may operate a portion of our business with one or more joint venture partners or in circumstances where we are not the operator, which may restrict our operational and corporate flexibility and we may not realize the benefits we expect to realize from a joint venture;
acquisitions and divestitures, we anticipate may not occur or produce anticipated benefits;
the outcomes of various legal proceedings, including those which are more fully described in our reports filed under the Exchange Act;
there is no guarantee that we will continue to repurchase shares of our common stock under our current or any future share repurchase program at levels undertaken previously or at all;
negative public perception regarding our industry could have an adverse effect on our operations;
CONSOL Energy may not be able to satisfy its indemnification obligations in the future and such indemnities may not be sufficient to hold us harmless from the full amount of liabilities for which CONSOL Energy will be allocated responsibility;
Risks associated with our issuance of Convertible Notes, including the potential impact that the Convertible Notes may have on our reported financial results, potential dilution, our ability to raise funds to repurchase the Convertible Notes, and that provisions of the Convertible Notes could delay or prevent a beneficial takeover of the Company;
the potential impact of the capped call transaction undertaken in tandem with the Convertible Note issuance, including counterparty risk;
the possibility that the market price of the Company's common stock will fluctuate prior to the completion of the Merger causing the value of the merger consideration to change;
the risk that a condition to the closing of the Merger may not be satisfied on a timely basis, if at all;
the timing of the completion of the Merger;

70


the substantial transaction-related costs that may be incurred by the Company and the Partnership in connection with the Merger;
the possibility that the Company and the Partnership may, under certain specified circumstances, be responsible for the other party's expenses;
the possibility that Company and the Partnership may be the targets of securities class actions and derivative lawsuits;
the limited duties the partnership agreement places on the General Partner for actions taken by the General Partner;
the risk that certain officers and directors of the Company and the General Partner have interests in the Merger that are different from, or in addition to, the interests they may have as the Partnership's unitholders or the Company's stockholders, respectively;
the possibility that financial projections by the Company and the Partnership may not prove to be reflective of actual future results; and
certain other factors addressed in this report.

Although forward-looking statements reflect our good faith beliefs at the time they are made, they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors. For more information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those conveyed in the forward-looking statements, including, among others, that our business plans may change as circumstances warrant, please refer to the “Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Statements” sections of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 filed with the Securities and Commission on February 10, 2020 and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise, unless required by law.

ITEM 3.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

In addition to the risks inherent in operations, CNX is exposed to financial, market, political and economic risks. The following discussion provides additional detail regarding CNX's exposure to the risks of changing commodity prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates.

CNX is exposed to market price risk in the normal course of selling natural gas and liquids. CNX uses fixed-price contracts, options and derivative commodity instruments (over-the-counter swaps) to minimize exposure to market price volatility in the sale of natural gas. Under our risk management policy, it is not our intent to engage in derivative activities for speculative purposes. Typically, CNX “sells” swaps under which it receives a fixed price from counterparties and pays a floating market price. During the second quarter of 2020, CNX purchased, rather than sold, financial swaps for the period May through November of 2020 under which CNX will pay a fixed price to and receive a floating price from its hedge counterparties.

CNX has established risk management policies and procedures to strengthen the internal control environment of the marketing of commodities produced from its asset base. All of the derivative instruments without other risk assessment procedures are held for purposes other than trading. They are used primarily to mitigate uncertainty and volatility and cover underlying exposures. The Company's market risk strategy incorporates fundamental risk management tools to assess market price risk and establish a framework in which management can maintain a portfolio of transactions within pre-defined risk parameters.

CNX believes that the use of derivative instruments, along with our risk assessment procedures and internal controls, mitigates our exposure to material risks. The use of derivative instruments without other risk assessment procedures could materially affect the Company's results of operations depending on market prices; however, we believe that use of these instruments will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or liquidity due to our risk assessment procedures and internal controls.

For a summary of accounting policies related to derivative instruments, see Note 1—Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of CNX's 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, our open gas derivative instruments were in a net asset position with a fair value of $164 million and $406 million, respectively. A sensitivity analysis has been performed to determine the incremental effect on future earnings related to open derivative instruments at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. A hypothetical 10 percent increase in future natural gas prices would have decreased the fair value by $361 million and $383 million at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. A hypothetical 10 percent decrease in future natural gas prices would have increased the fair value by $339 million and $402 million at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

71


CNX's interest expense is sensitive to changes in the general level of interest rates in the United States. The Company uses derivative instruments to manage risk related to interest rates. At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, CNX had $1,544 million and $1,797 million, respectively, aggregate principal amount of debt outstanding under fixed-rate instruments, including unamortized debt issuance costs of $7 million and $9 million, respectively. At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, CNX had $1,031 million and $973 million, respectively, of debt outstanding under variable-rate instruments, including unamortized debt issuance costs of $8 million at June 30, 2020. CNX’s primary exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates to our Credit Facility, under which there were $550 million of borrowings at June 30, 2020 and $661 million at December 31, 2019, CNXM's revolving credit facility, under which there were $319 million of borrowings at June 30, 2020 and $312 million at December 31, 2019, and the Cardinal States Gathering LLC and CSG Holdings II LLC Credit Agreements, under which there were $171 million of borrowings at June 30, 2020. A hypothetical 100 basis-point increase in the average rate for CNX's variable-rate instruments would decrease pre-tax future earnings as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 by $10 million on an annualized basis.

All of the Company’s transactions are denominated in U.S. dollars and, as a result, it does not have material exposure to currency exchange-rate risks.

Natural Gas Hedging Volumes

As of July 8, 2020, our hedged volumes for the periods indicated are as follows:
  For the Three Months Ended  
  March 31, June 30, September 30, December 31, Total Year
2020 Fixed Price Volumes*
Hedged Bcf N/A N/A 105.2    120.8    226.0   
Weighted Average Hedge Price per Mcf N/A N/A $ 2.47    $ 2.56    $ 2.52   
2021 Fixed Price Volumes
Hedged Bcf 118.8    111.2    112.5    111.6    454.1   
Weighted Average Hedge Price per Mcf $ 2.54    $ 2.42    $ 2.42    $ 2.45    $ 2.46   
2022 Fixed Price Volumes
Hedged Bcf 84.7    82.1    83.0    80.3    330.1   
Weighted Average Hedge Price per Mcf $ 2.38    $ 2.30    $ 2.30    $ 2.28    $ 2.32   
2023 Fixed Price Volumes
Hedged Bcf 48.4    48.9    49.5    49.5    196.3   
Weighted Average Hedge Price per Mcf $ 2.28    $ 2.24    $ 2.24    $ 2.26    $ 2.26   
2024 Fixed Price Volumes
Hedged Bcf 45.8    42.9    43.4    43.4    175.5   
Weighted Average Hedge Price per Mcf $ 2.37    $ 2.30    $ 2.30    $ 2.30    $ 2.32   
2025 Fixed Price Volumes
Hedged Bcf 15.3    15.5    15.7    15.7    62.2   
Weighted Average Hedge Price per Mcf $ 2.08    $ 2.08    $ 2.08    $ 2.08    $ 2.08   
*Excludes purchased swaps. The Company's purchased swaps are as follows:

For the Three Months Ended
September 30, December 31,
2020 2020 Total Year
Hedged Bcf 16.2 6.2 21.8**
Weighted Average Fixed Price per Mcf $ 1.78    $ 1.74    $ 1.75   
**Quarterly volumes do not add to annual volumes inasmuch as a discrete condition in individual quarters, where basis hedge volumes exceed NYMEX hedge volumes, does not exist for the year taken as a whole.






72


ITEM 4.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure controls and procedures. CNX, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including CNX’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, CNX’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of June 30, 2020 to ensure that information required to be disclosed by CNX in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and includes controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by CNX in such reports is accumulated and communicated to CNX’s management, including CNX’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in internal controls over financial reporting. There were no changes in the Company's internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II: OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The first paragraph of Note 10—Commitments and Contingent Liabilities in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q is incorporated herein by reference.

Environmental Proceedings

From time to time, CNX and the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection ("PA DEP") enter into agreements regarding notices of violation issued by the PA DEP. With respect to the subsurface pressure anomaly experienced at one of our Utica wells in January 2019, CNX and the PA DEP are negotiating a consent order and agreement, which we expect to be immaterial to CNX’s financial statements.

ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS
CNX is also subject to additional risks and hazards due to the nature of the business activities it conducts. For a discussion of these risks, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in CNX's 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on February 10, 2020 ("2019 Form 10-K"). The risks described in the 2019 Form 10-K could materially and adversely affect CNX's business, financial condition, cash flows, and results of operations. Other than as set forth below, there have been no additional material changes to the risks described in the 2019 Form 10-K. CNX may experience additional risks and uncertainties not currently known; or, as a result of developments occurring in the future, conditions that are currently deemed to be immaterial may also materially and adversely affect CNX's business, financial condition, cash flows, and results of operations.

Events beyond our control, including a global or domestic health crisis, may result in unexpected adverse operating and financial results.

The recent outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) has affected, and may materially and adversely affect, our business, operating and financial results and liquidity. The severity, magnitude and duration of the current COVID-19 outbreak remains uncertain, but continues to be rapidly changing and hard to predict. While the full impact of this virus and the long-term worldwide reaction to it and impact from it remains unknown at this time, government reaction to the pandemic and restrictions and limitations applied by the government as a result, continued widespread growth in infections, travel restrictions, quarantines, or site closures as a result of the virus could, among other things, impact the ability of our employees and contractors to perform their duties, cause increased technology and security risk due to extended and company-wide telecommuting, lead to disruptions in our supply chain (including necessary contractors), lead to a disruption in our resource acquisition or permitting activities and cause disruption in our relationship with our customers. Additionally, the COVID-19 outbreak has significantly impacted economic activity and markets around the world, and COVID-19 or another similar outbreak could negatively impact our business in numerous ways, including, but not limited to, the following:

our revenue may be reduced if the outbreak results in an economic downturn or recession, as many experts predict, to the extent it leads to a prolonged decrease in the demand for natural gas and liquefied natural gas ("LNG") and, to a lesser extent, NGLs and oil;

73


our operations may be disrupted or impaired, thus lowering our production level, if a significant portion of our employees or contractors are unable to work due to illness or if our field operations are suspended or temporarily shut-down or restricted due to control measures designed to contain the outbreak;
the operations of our midstream service providers, on whom we rely for the transmission, gathering and processing of a significant portion of our produced natural gas, NGLs and oil, may be disrupted or suspended in response to containing the outbreak, and/or the difficult economic environment may lead to the bankruptcy or closing of the facilities and infrastructure of our midstream service providers, which may result in substantial discounts in the prices we receive for our produced natural gas, NGLs and oil or result in the shut-in of producing wells or the delay or discontinuance of development plans for our properties; and
the disruption and instability in the financial markets and the uncertainty in the general business environment may affect our ability to find attractive asset monetization opportunities and successfully execute our plan to deleverage our business on the timeframe previously anticipated or at all; for example, the market value of the assets to be monetized may be reduced and the financial condition or prospects of prospective purchasers and other counterparties, and such parties’ access to financing on acceptable terms, may be adversely affected.

In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic has increased volatility and caused negative pressure in the capital and credit markets. As a result, we may experience difficulty accessing the capital or financing needed to fund our exploration and production operations, which have substantial capital requirements, or refinance our upcoming maturities on satisfactory terms or at all. We typically fund our capital expenditures with existing cash and cash generated by operations (which is subject to a number of variables, including many beyond our control) and, to the extent our capital expenditures exceed our cash resources, from borrowings under our revolving credit facility and other external sources of capital, we could be required to curtail our operations and the development of our properties, which in turn could lead to a decline in our reserves and production, and could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial position.

To the extent the COVID-19 pandemic adversely affects our business and financial results, it may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks set forth in Item 1A “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, such as those relating to our financial performance and debt obligations. The rapid development and fluidity of this situation precludes any prediction as to the ultimate adverse impact of COVID-19 on our business, which will depend on numerous evolving factors and future developments that we are not able to predict, including the length of time that the pandemic continues, its effect on the demand for natural gas, LNG, NGLs and oil, the response of the overall economy and the financial markets as well as the effect of governmental actions taken in response to the pandemic. Any of these outcomes could have a material adverse effect on our business, operations, financial results and liquidity.

The accounting method for convertible debt securities that may be settled in cash, such as the Convertible Notes, could have a material effect on our reported financial results.

Under Accounting Standards Codification 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options (“ASC 470-20”), an entity must separately account for the liability and equity components of the convertible debt instruments (such as the Convertible Notes) that may be settled entirely or partially in cash upon conversion in a manner that reflects the issuer’s economic interest cost. The effect of ASC 470-20 on the accounting for the Convertible Notes is that the equity component is required to be included in the additional paid-in capital section of stockholders’ equity on our consolidated balance sheet at the issuance date and the value of the equity component would be treated as debt discount for purposes of accounting for the debt component of the Convertible Notes. As a result, we will be required to record non-cash interest expense through the amortization of the excess of the face amount over the carrying amount of the expected life of the Convertible Notes. We will report larger net losses (or lower net income) in our financial results because ASC 470-20 will require interest to include both the amortization of the debt discount and the instrument’s cash coupon interest rate, which could adversely affect our reported or future financial results, the trading price of our common stock and the trading price of the Convertible Notes.

In addition, under certain circumstances, convertible debt instruments (such as the Convertible Notes) that may be settled entirely or partly in cash may be accounted for utilizing the treasury stock method, the effect of which is that the shares issuable upon conversion of such Convertible Notes are not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share except to the extent that the conversion value of such Convertible Notes exceeds their principal amount. Under the treasury stock method, for diluted earnings per share purposes, the transaction is accounted for as if the number of shares of common stock that would be necessary to settle such excess, if we elected to settle such excess in shares, are included in the denominator for purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share. We cannot be sure that the accounting standards in the future will continue to permit the use of the treasury stock method. If we are unable or otherwise elect not to use the treasury stock method in accounting for the shares issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes, then our diluted earnings per share could be adversely affected.


74


The capped call transactions may affect the value of the Convertible Notes and our common stock.

In connection with the pricing of the Convertible Notes, we entered into capped call transactions with certain financial institutions. The capped call transactions are expected generally to reduce the potential dilution to our common stock upon any conversion of the Convertible Notes and/or offset any potential cash payments we are required to make in excess of the principal amount of converted Convertible Notes, as the case may be, with such reduction and/or offset subject to a cap.

In connection with establishing their initial hedges of the capped call transactions, these financial institutions or their respective affiliates purchased shares of our common stock and/or entered into various derivative transactions with respect to our common stock concurrently with or shortly after the pricing of the Convertible Notes. These financial institutions or their respective affiliates may modify their hedge positions by entering into or unwinding various derivatives with respect to our common stock and/or purchasing or selling our common stock or other securities of ours in secondary market transactions following the pricing of the Convertible Notes and prior to the maturity of the Convertible Notes (and are likely to do so during any observation period related to a conversion of Convertible Notes). This activity could also cause or avoid an increase or a decrease in the market price of our common stock or the Convertible Notes.

The potential effect, if any, of these transactions and activities on the price of our common stock or the Convertible Notes will depend in part on market conditions and cannot be ascertained at this time. Any of these activities could adversely affect the value of our common stock.

We are subject to counterparty risk with respect to the capped call transactions.

The counterparties to the capped call transactions are financial institutions or affiliates of financial institutions, and we will be subject to the risk that they might default under the capped call transactions. Our exposure to the credit risk of the counterparties will not be secured by any collateral. Global economic conditions have from time to time resulted in the actual or perceived failure or financial difficulties of many financial institutions. If a counterparty becomes subject to insolvency proceedings, with respect to such option counterparty’s obligations under the relevant capped call transaction, we will become an unsecured creditor in those proceedings with a claim equal to our exposure at that time under our transactions with that counterparty. Our exposure will depend on many factors, but, generally, the increase in our exposure will be positively correlated to the increase in the market price and in the volatility of our common stock. In addition, upon a default by a counterparty, we may suffer adverse tax consequences and more dilution than we currently anticipate with respect to our common stock. We can provide no assurances as to the financial stability or viability of any counterparty.

Conversion of the Convertible Notes may dilute the ownership interest of existing stockholders, including holders who had previously converted their Convertible Notes, or may otherwise depress the price of our common stock.

The conversion of some or all of the Convertible Notes will dilute the ownership interests of existing stockholders to the extent we deliver shares of our common stock upon conversion of any of the Convertible Notes and the potential dilution is not reduced or offset by the capped call transactions we entered into. The Convertible Notes may become convertible at the option of holders prior to their scheduled terms under certain circumstances. Any sales in the public market of the common stock issuable upon such conversion could adversely affect prevailing market prices of our common stock. In addition, the existence of the Convertible Notes may encourage short selling by market participants because the conversion of the Convertible Notes could be used to satisfy short positions, or anticipated conversion of the Convertible Notes into shares of our common stock could depress the price of our common stock.

We may be unable to raise the funds necessary to repurchase the Convertible Notes for cash following a fundamental change, or to pay any cash amounts due upon conversion, and our other indebtedness may limit our ability to repurchase the Convertible Notes or pay cash upon their conversion.

Noteholders may, subject to a limited exception, require us to repurchase their Convertible Notes following a fundamental change at a cash repurchase price generally equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. In addition, upon conversion, we will satisfy part or all of our conversion obligation in cash unless we elect to settle conversions solely in shares of our common stock. We may not have enough available cash or be able to obtain financing at the time we are required to repurchase the Convertible Notes or pay the cash amounts due upon conversion. In addition, applicable law, regulatory authorities and the agreements governing our other indebtedness, may restrict our ability to repurchase the Convertible Notes or pay the cash amounts due upon conversion. Our inability to satisfy our obligations under the Convertible Notes could harm our reputation and affect the trading price of our common stock.


75


Our failure to repurchase the Convertible Notes or to pay the cash amounts due upon conversion when required will constitute a default under the indenture. A default under the indenture or the occurrence of the fundamental change itself could also lead to a default under agreements governing our other indebtedness, which may result in that other indebtedness becoming immediately payable in full. We may not have sufficient funds to satisfy all amounts due under the other indebtedness and the Convertible Notes.

The conditional conversion feature of the Convertible Notes, if triggered, may adversely affect our financial condition and operating results.

In the event the conditional conversion feature of the Convertible Notes is triggered, holders of Convertible Notes will be entitled to convert their Convertible Notes at any time during specified periods at their option. If one or more holders elect to convert their Convertible Notes, unless we elect to satisfy our conversion obligation by delivering solely common stock (other than paying cash in lieu of delivering any fractional shares), we would be required to settle a portion or all of our conversion obligation through the payment of cash, which could adversely affect our liquidity.

Provisions of our Convertible Notes could delay or prevent an otherwise beneficial takeover of us.

Certain provisions of our Convertible Notes and the indenture governing the Convertible Notes could make a third-party attempt to acquire us more difficult or expensive. For example, if a takeover constitutes a “fundamental change” (as defined in the indenture), then noteholders will have the right to require us to repurchase their Convertible Notes for cash. In addition, if a takeover constitutes a “make-whole fundamental change” (as defined in the indenture), then we may be required to temporarily increase the conversion rate. In either case, and in other cases, our obligations under the Convertible Notes and the indenture could increase the cost of acquiring us or otherwise discourage a third party from acquiring us, including in a transaction that noteholders or holders of our common stock may view as favorable.

In connection with the separation of our coal business, CONSOL Energy has agreed to indemnify us for certain liabilities, and we have agreed to indemnify CONSOL Energy for certain liabilities. If we are required to pay under these indemnities to CONSOL Energy, our financial results could be negatively impacted. The CONSOL Energy indemnity may not be sufficient to hold us harmless from the full amount of liabilities for which CONSOL Energy has been allocated responsibility, and CONSOL Energy may not be able to satisfy its indemnification obligations in the future.

Pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement and certain other agreements with CONSOL Energy, CNX and CONSOL Energy have agreed to indemnify the other for certain liabilities in each case for uncapped amounts.

We remain liable as a guarantor on certain liabilities that were assumed by CONSOL Energy in connection with the separation. The estimated value of these guarantees was approximately $175 million as of June 30, 2020. Although CONSOL Energy agreed to indemnify us to the extent that we are called upon to pay any of these liabilities, there is no assurance that CONSOL Energy will satisfy its obligations to indemnify us in these situations.

For example, we could be liable for liabilities assumed by Murray Energy and its subsidiaries (Murray Energy) in connection with the disposition of certain mines to Murray Energy in 2013 in the event that both Murray Energy and CONSOL Energy are unable to satisfy those liabilities.

Indemnities that CNX may be required to provide CONSOL Energy are not subject to any cap, may be significant and could negatively impact our business. Third-parties could also seek to hold us responsible for any of the liabilities that CONSOL Energy has agreed to retain, including in respect of certain statutory obligations related to, among others, health and environmental matters. For example, see disclosure in Note 10 Commitments and Contingent Liabilities in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for information regarding a lawsuit filed by the UMWA 1992 Benefit Plan against CNX and CONSOL Energy in May 2020.

Any amounts we are required to pay pursuant to these indemnification obligations and other liabilities could require us to divert cash that would otherwise have been used in furtherance of our operating business. Further, the indemnity from CONSOL Energy may not be sufficient to protect us against the full amount of such liabilities, and CONSOL Energy may not be able to fully satisfy its indemnification obligations. Moreover, even if we ultimately succeed in recovering from CONSOL Energy any amounts for which we are held liable, CNX may be temporarily required to bear such losses. Each of these risks could negatively affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.


76


The Merger is subject to conditions, including some conditions that may not be satisfied on a timely basis, if at all. Failure to complete the Merger, or significant delays in completing the Merger, could negatively affect each party’s future business and financial results and the trading prices of our common stock and the Partnership’s common units.

The completion of the Merger is subject to a number of conditions. The completion of the Merger is not assured and is subject to risks. The Merger Agreement contains conditions, some of which are beyond the parties’ control, that, if not satisfied or waived, may prevent, delay or otherwise result in the Merger not occurring.

If the Merger is not completed, or if there are significant delays in completing the Merger, CNX’s and the Partnership’s future business and financial results and the trading prices of our common stock and the Partnership’s common units could be negatively affected, and each of the parties will be subject to several risks, including the following:

the parties may be liable for fees or expenses up to $3.5 million to one another under the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement;
there may be negative reactions from the financial markets due to the fact that current prices of our common stock and the Partnership’s common units may reflect a market assumption that the Merger will be completed; and
the attention of our management will have been diverted to the Merger rather than their own operations and pursuit of other opportunities that could have been beneficial to their respective businesses.

Because the exchange ratio is fixed and because the market price of our common stock will fluctuate prior to the completion of the Merger, the Partnership’s common unitholders cannot be sure of the market value of the CNX common stock they will receive as merger consideration relative to the value of the Partnership’s common units they exchange.

The market value of the consideration that the Partnership’s common unitholders will receive in the Merger will depend on the trading price of our common stock at the closing of the Merger. The exchange ratio that determines the number of shares of our common stock that the Partnership’s common unitholders will receive in the Merger is fixed at 0.88 shares of our common stock for each of the Partnership’s common unit. This means that there is no mechanism contained in the Merger Agreement that would adjust the number of shares of our common stock that the Partnership’s common unitholders will receive based on any decreases or increases in the trading price of our common stock. Stock or unit price changes may result from a variety of factors (many of which are beyond our and the Partnership’s control), including:

changes in our or the Partnership’s business, operations and prospects;
changes in market assessments of our or the Partnership’s business, operations and prospects;
changes in market assessments of the likelihood that the Merger will be completed;
interest rates, commodity prices, general market, industry and economic conditions and other factors generally affecting the price of our common stock or the Partnership’s common units; and
federal, state and local legislation, governmental regulation and legal developments in the businesses in which we and the Partnership operate.

If the price of our common stock at the closing of the Merger is less than the price of our common stock on the date that the Merger Agreement was signed, then the market value of the merger consideration will be less than contemplated at the time the Merger Agreement was signed.
The date the Partnership’s common unitholders will receive the merger consideration depends on the completion date of the Merger, which is uncertain.

Completing the Merger is subject to several conditions, not all of which are controllable by us or the Partnership. Accordingly, the date on which common unitholders will receive merger consideration depends on the completion date of the Merger, which is uncertain and subject to several other closing conditions.

We and the Partnership may incur substantial transaction-related costs in connection with the Merger.

We and the Partnership expect to incur substantial expenses in connection with completing the Merger, including fees paid to legal, financial and accounting advisors, filing fees, proxy solicitation costs and printing costs. Many of the expenses that will be incurred, by their nature, are difficult to estimate accurately at the present time.



77


Certain executive officers and directors of CNX Midstream GP LLC and CNX have interests in the Merger that are different from, or in addition to, the interests they may have as the Partnership’s common unitholders or our stockholders, respectively, which could have influenced their decision to support or approve the Merger.

Certain executive officers and directors of CNX Midstream GP LLC own equity interests in us, receive fees and other compensation from us and will have rights to ongoing indemnification and insurance coverage by the surviving company that give them interests in the Merger that may be different from, or be in addition to, interests of an unaffiliated unitholder of the Partnership.

Additionally, certain of our executive officers and directors beneficially own Partnership common units and will receive the applicable merger consideration upon completion of the Merger, receive fees and other compensation from us and are entitled to indemnification arrangements with us that give them interests in the Merger that may be different from, or be in addition to, interests a holder of our common stock may have as an CNX stockholder.

Financial projections by us and the Partnership may not prove to be reflective of actual future results.

In connection with the Merger, we and the Partnership prepared and considered, among other things, internal financial forecasts for CNX and the Partnership, respectively. These forecasts speak only as of the date made and will not be updated. These financial projections were not provided with a view to public disclosure, are subject to significant economic, competitive, industry and other uncertainties and may not be achieved in full, at all or within projected time frames. In addition, the failure of businesses to achieve projected results could have a material adverse effect on our share price and financial position following the Merger.

ITEM 2.  UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
There were no issuer purchases of equity securities in the second quarter of fiscal year 2020. Since the October 30, 2017 inception of the current stock repurchases, CNX's Board of Directors has approved up to $750 million of repurchases, which is not subject to an expiration date. As of June 30, 2020, approximately $148.5 million remained available under the stock repurchase program. The stock repurchase program does not obligate the Company to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares and the Board may modify, suspend, or discontinue its authorization of the program at any time. See Note 15 - Stock Repurchase in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for more information.

See Part III. Item 12. "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters" included in CNX Resources Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 10, 2020 for information relating to CNX's equity compensation plans.

78


ITEM 6.EXHIBITS
4.1   
10.1   
10.2   
10.3   
10.4   
10.5   
10.6*
10.7*
10.8*
31.1*
31.2*   
32.1      
32.2      
101.INS XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document.
101.SCH* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document.
101.PRE* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
* Filed herewith

In accordance with SEC Release 33-8238, Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 are being furnished and not filed.

79


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Dated: July 30, 2020
 
CNX RESOURCES CORPORATION
By:   
/S/  NICHOLAS J. DEIULIIS    
  Nicholas J. DeIuliis
  Director, Chief Executive Officer and President
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Executive Officer)
By:   
/S/    DONALD W. RUSH    
  Donald W. Rush
  Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)
By:   
/S/    ALAN K. SHEPARD 
  Alan K. Shepard
  Chief Accounting Officer and Vice President
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
By:
/S/    JASON L. MUMFORD 
Jason L. Mumford
Vice President and Controller


80

CNX RESOURCES CORPORATION AMENDED AND RESTATED EQUITY AND INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
DEFERRED STOCK UNIT GRANT AGREEMENT

CNX Resources Corporation (the “Company”) hereby awards you Deferred Stock Units under the CNX Resources Corporation Amended and Restated Equity and Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Plan”), conditioned upon your agreement to the terms and conditions described in this Deferred Stock Unit Grant Agreement and the “Terms and Conditions” attached hereto (collectively referred to as the “Grant Agreement”). All of the terms of the Plan are incorporated into this Grant Agreement as if set forth herein. To the extent this Grant Agreement differs in any way from the terms of the Plan, the terms of the Plan shall govern. All capitalized words that are not defined in this Grant Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Plan.
Name of Recipient: [DIRECTOR NAME]
Grant Date: May _, 2020
Number of Deferred Stock Units Granted:
[# of Units] Deferred Stock Units
Vesting Schedule:
Upon the earlier to occur of: (i) one year from the Grant Date, or (ii) the date of the next regular annual meeting of the Company’s shareholders which occurs after the Grant Date.
Payment Date Election:
Vested Deferred Stock Units will be paid on the earlier of: (1) the date of your termination of service as a Director of the Company, or as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter but in no event later than the 15th day of the third month following such date, or (2) the date that you elected on the Payment Date Election Form previously filed with the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Deferred Stock Units will be paid to you contemporaneously with any transaction that will result in a Change in Control of the Company.
You have sixty (60) days following the date of this letter in which to return a copy of this Grant Agreement to the Company with the Acknowledgment section below properly signed and dated in order to indicate your acceptance of the terms and conditions of your award as set forth in this Grant Agreement. If you do not do so, your award will become null and void.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
I hereby acknowledge and accept the terms and conditions of the Deferred Stock Unit award evidenced by this Grant Agreement. I further acknowledge and agree that the terms and conditions of this Grant Agreement, and the provisions of the Plan, set forth the entire understanding between the Company and me regarding my entitlement to receive Shares underlying the Deferred Stock Units granted to me through this Grant Agreement and supersede all prior oral and written agreements on that subject.

             SIGNATURE:  _____________________________

             PRINTED NAME: ___________________________
             DATED: _______________________________, 20__
CNX Resources Corporation:     
_________________________________       
Nicholas J. DeIuliis      
President and Chief Executive Officer
NAI-1512986832v2


TERMS AND CONDITIONS
        Each Deferred Stock Unit granted to you under the Plan will entitle you to, and represents the right to receive, one Share following the vesting date of that unit. The terms and provisions of your award are subject to the provisions of the Plan. A copy of the Plan is available upon request from Human Resources. Other important features of your award are summarized as follows:
Special Vesting Events: Unless previously vested or forfeited (in whole or in part), all of the Deferred Stock Units granted to you under this Grant Agreement will vest and become nonforfeitable upon the occurrence of any of the following events:
the completion of a Change in Control (as such term is defined in the Plan)1; or
the termination of your service after your attainment of normal retirement age; or
the termination of your service as a Director of the Company by reason of your death or Disability.
        Notwithstanding the foregoing, no acceleration of vesting of your Shares will occur if (A) it is determined by the Board that you have: (1) committed an act of embezzlement, fraud, dishonesty or breach of fiduciary duty to the Company; (2) deliberately and repeatedly violated the rules of the Company or the valid instructions of the Board; (3) made any unauthorized disclosure of any of the material secrets or confidential information of the Company as provided under the proprietary information covenant set forth below; or (4) engaged in any conduct that could reasonably be expected to result in material loss, damage or injury to the Company and/or its Affiliates; or (B) you leave the Company’s service for any reason other than in connection with one of the events specified above.
        Forfeitability: Should you cease to be in the service of the Company as a Director under circumstances which do not otherwise entitle you to special vesting of the unvested Shares subject to your award, all unvested Deferred Stock Units and any rights to the underlying Shares will be immediately forfeited to the Company upon such cessation for no consideration, and you will thereupon cease to have any right or entitlement to receive any Shares under those cancelled units.
Transferability: The Shares paid to you in connection with your Deferred Stock Units will be registered under the Federal securities laws. Subsequent sales of those Shares will be subject to: (i) the terms and conditions set out in the Prospectus, (ii) any market black-out periods the Company may impose from time to time, (iii) the requirements of the Company’s insider trading policies, and (iv) applicable securities laws.
Deferred Stock Units and any future right to receive Shares pursuant to Deferred Stock Units may not be assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or disposed of in any way (whether by operation of law or otherwise) and shall not be subject to execution, attachment or similar process. However, any Deferred Stock Units which have vested but have not been paid to you as of the date of your death may be transferred following your death pursuant to the provisions of your will or the laws of inheritance.
1 If accelerated vesting of the Shares subject to your award occurs in connection with a Change in Control, either alone or together with any other payments or benefits to which you may otherwise become entitled from the Company and its Affiliates in connection with the Change in Control, would, in the Company’s good faith opinion, be deemed to be a parachute payment under Section 280G of the Code, then, unless any agreement between you and the Company provides otherwise, the number of Shares which are to vest on such an accelerated basis under your award will be reduced to the extent necessary to assure, in the Company’s good faith opinion, that no portion of your accelerated award will be considered such a parachute payment. The Company’s good faith opinion on this matter will be conclusive and binding upon you and your successors. For the avoidance of doubt, the sale of any Affiliate of the Company shall not constitute a Change in Control for purposes of this Agreement.
NAI-1512986832v2


Federal and State Taxation: You will recognize income for Federal and state income tax purposes and self-employment tax purposes on the date you are paid Shares, and you must satisfy your income and other tax obligations applicable to that income. The amount of your taxable income will be equal to the Fair Market Value on the payment date of the Shares times the number of Shares to be paid to you on that date.
Stockholder Rights: You will not have any stockholder rights, including voting rights and actual dividend rights, with respect to the Shares underlying the Deferred Stock Units granted to you until you become the record holder of the underlying Shares following their actual issuance to you.
Dividend Equivalent Rights: If a regular cash dividend is declared on the Company’s Shares at a time when you have Deferred Stock Units, you will be entitled to dividend equivalent payments equal to the cash dividends declared on the Shares. Dividend equivalents are converted into additional Deferred Stock Units based on the following formula, rounded up to the nearest whole share:
X = (A x B)/C, where
        X = the additional number of Shares which will become subject to your award by reason of the cash dividend;
         A = the number of unissued Shares subject to this award as of the record date for such dividend;
         B = the per Share amount of the cash dividend; and
         C = the closing price per Share on the New York Stock Exchange on the   payment date of such dividend.
         The additional Shares resulting from such calculation will be subject to the same terms and conditions (including, without limitation, any applicable vesting requirements, forfeiture provisions and deferral election) as the unissued Shares subject to this award.
Other Adjustments: In the event of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, combination of shares, exchange of shares or other similar change affecting the Company’s outstanding common stock as a class without the Company’s receipt of consideration, the number and/or class of securities subject to your award will be appropriately adjusted to preclude any dilution or enlargement of your rights under the award.
Payment Acceleration upon a Change in Control: In the event of a Change in Control, you will be paid the underlying Shares contemporaneous with the closing of the Change in Control transaction regardless of any Payment Date Election made by you (subject to any applicable limit). In all other cases, your vested Shares will be delivered to you on the date provided in your Payment Date Election, or as soon as administratively feasible thereafter.
Proprietary Information Covenant: As a further condition to your right and entitlement to receive the Shares subject to your award, you hereby agree to abide by the terms and conditions of the following proprietary information covenant:
         You and the Company agree that certain materials, including (without limitation) information, data and other materials relating to customers, development programs, costs, marketing, trading, investment, sales activities, promotion, credit and financial data, manufacturing processes, financing methods, plans or the business and affairs of the Company and its Affiliates, constitute proprietary confidential information and trade secrets. Accordingly, you will not at any time during or after your service with the Company and its Affiliates disclose or use for your own benefit or purposes or the benefit or purposes of any other person, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or other business organization, entity or enterprise other than the Company and any of its Affiliates, any proprietary confidential information or trade secrets, provided that the foregoing shall not apply to
NAI- 1512986832v2 2


information which is not unique to the Company or any of its Affiliates or which is generally known to the industry or the public other than as a result of your breach of this covenant. You agree that upon termination of your service with the Company and its Affiliates for any reason, you will immediately return to the Company all memoranda, books, papers, plans, information, letters and other data, and all copies thereof or therefrom, which in any way relate to the business of the Company and its Affiliates, except that you may retain personal notes, notebooks and diaries. You further agree that you will not retain or use for your own account at any time any trade names, trademark or other proprietary business designation used or owned in connection with the business of the Company or any of its Affiliates. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, this Agreement shall not prohibit disclosure of proprietary confidential information if (i) it is required by law or by a court of competent jurisdiction or (ii) it is in connection with any judicial, arbitration, dispute resolution or other legal proceeding in which your legal rights and obligations as a director or under this Agreement are at issue; provided, however, that you shall, to the extent practicable and lawful in any such event, give prior notice to the Company of your intent to disclose proprietary confidential information so as to allow the Company an opportunity (which you shall not oppose) to obtain such protective orders or similar relief with respect thereto as may be deemed appropriate.

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement restricts or prohibits you from reporting possible violations of law or regulation to any governmental agency or entity, including but not limited to, the Department of Justice, the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Congress, and any agency Inspector General, or from making other disclosures that are protected under state or federal law or regulation. You do not need the prior authorization of the Company to make such reports or disclosures. You are not required to notify the Company that you have made any such reports or disclosures. The Company nonetheless asserts, and does not waive, its attorney-client privilege over any information appropriately protected by the privilege.


        Failure to Enforce Not A Waiver: The failure of the Company to enforce at any time any provision of this Agreement shall in no way be construed to be a waiver of such provision or of any other provision hereof.

        Legends: The Company may at any time place legends referencing the provisions of this Agreement, and any applicable federal or state securities law restrictions on all certificates, if any, representing the Shares relating to this award.

        Governing Law: This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the conflicts of laws provisions thereof.

        Amendments: This Agreement may be amended or modified at any time by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, or as otherwise provided under the Plan. Notwithstanding, the Company may, in its sole discretion and without your consent, modify or amend the terms and conditions of this award, impose conditions on the timing and effectiveness of the issuance of the Shares, or take any other action it deems necessary or advisable, to cause this award to comply with Section 409A of the Code (or an exception thereto). Notwithstanding, you recognize and acknowledge that Section 409A of the Code may impose upon you certain taxes or interest charges for which you are and shall remain solely responsible.

        Section 409A: This Award is intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code (or an exception thereto) and the regulations promulgated thereunder and shall be construed accordingly. Notwithstanding, you recognize and acknowledge that Section 409A of the Code may impose upon you certain taxes or interest charges for which you are and shall remain solely responsible.

        Notices: Any notice, request, instruction or other document given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be addressed and delivered, in the case of the Company, to the Secretary of the Company at the principal office of the Company and, in your case, to your address as shown in the records of the Company or to such other address as may be designated in writing by either party.

NAI- 1512986832v2 3


        Award Subject to Plan: This award is subject to the Plan. The terms and provisions of the Plan as it may be amended from time to time are hereby incorporated herein by reference.

        Entire Agreement: This Agreement and the Plan are: (i) intended to be the final, complete, and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement between you and the Company with regard to the subject matter of this Agreement; (ii) supersede all other prior agreements, communications, and statements, whether written or oral, express or implied, pertaining to that subject matter; and (iii) may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior or contemporaneous statements or agreements, oral or written, and may not be explained or supplemented by evidence of consistent additional terms.
        Prospectus: An updated prospectus summarizing the principal features of that Plan has been prepared and is attached hereto as Exhibit A; additional copies of the updated prospectus are available upon request from the Corporate Secretary at the Company’s executive offices at 1000 CONSOL Energy Drive, Canonsburg, Pennsylvania 15317.

Attachments:
Exhibit A –Prospectus for the CNX Resources Corporation Amended and Restated Equity and Incentive Compensation Plan



NAI- 1512986832v2 4


EXHIBIT A
PROSPECTUS RELATING TO
CNX RESOURCES CORPORATION
AMENDED AND RESTATED EQUITY AND INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
NAI-1512986832v2

Letter Regarding Restricted Stock Unit Award Under CNX Resources Corporation Amended and Restated Equity and Incentive Compensation Plan (“Plan”)
(for Directors)

CNX Resources Corporation (the "Company") hereby awards you restricted stock units under the Plan. The terms and conditions of this award are set forth in this letter, the “Terms and Conditions” attachment hereto and the Plan. To the extent the terms and conditions set forth in this letter or the attachment differ in any way from the terms set forth in the Plan, the terms of the Plan shall govern. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein or in the "Terms and Conditions" attachment hereto shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Plan.
Name of Recipient: ____________________________
Award Date: _______________________, 20__
Number of Shares Subject to Award:
_____ shares of the Company’s common stock
Vesting Schedule:
Upon the earlier to occur of: (i) one year from the Award Date, or (ii) the date of the next regular annual meeting of the Company’s shareholders which occurs after the Award Date.
Issuance Schedule:
The shares under your restricted stock units will be issued to you on the vesting date or if the vesting date is not a business day, on the immediately following business day (or as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter but in no event later than the 15th day of the third month following such date), subject to (i) your satisfaction of all applicable income taxes, and (ii) any deferral election you may have made with respect to the payment of such shares.
Deferral Election To the extent you have elected to defer the issuance and receipt of shares (in accordance with the procedures established by the Company), such shares shall be issued to you in accordance with the terms of the deferral election form executed by you. Further information concerning such deferral may be found by referring to a copy of your deferral election form and the Summary Plan Description for the Equity Incentive Plan attached as Exhibit A.
You have sixty (60) days following the date of this letter in which to sign and return to the Company the Acknowledgment section below in order to indicate your acceptance of the terms and conditions of your award as set forth above and in the attached Terms and Conditions.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
I hereby acknowledge and accept the terms and conditions of the restricted stock unit award evidenced hereby, including the attached TERMS AND CONDITIONS. I further acknowledge and agree that this letter, the attached terms and conditions and the provisions of the Plan set forth the entire understanding between the Company and me regarding my entitlement to receive the shares of the Company’s common stock regarding such award and supersede all prior oral and written agreements on that subject.

            SIGNATURE:  _____________________________

            PRINTED NAME: ____________________________
            DATED: __________________________________, 20__


            _________________________________         Nicholas J. DeIuliis
            President and CEO

NAI-1512986830v2


TERMS AND CONDITIONS
        The restricted stock units granted under the Company’s Amended and Restated Equity and Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) will entitle you to receive shares of the Company’s common stock. Each unit represents the right to receive one share of common stock following the vesting date of that unit. Unlike a typical stock option program, the shares will be issued to you without any cash payment required from you. However, you must pay the applicable income taxes (described below) when due.
        The terms and provisions of your award are subject to the provisions of the Plan. A copy of the Plan is available upon request from Human Resources. Other important features of your award may be summarized as follows:
Acceleration of Vesting Events: All of the shares subject to your award will vest (i.e., will not be subject to forfeiture) upon the occurrence of any of the following events, and (subject to the terms of your deferral election form, if applicable) such vested shares will be delivered to you on such date (or as soon as administratively practical thereafter but in no event later than 15th day of third month following such date):
        - your death or Disability; or
        - completion of a Change in Control (as such term is defined in the Plan)1.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no acceleration of vesting of your shares will occur if (A) it is determined by the Board that you have: (1) committed an act of embezzlement, fraud, dishonesty or breach of fiduciary duty to the Company; (2) deliberately and repeatedly violated the rules of the Company or the valid instructions of the Board; (3) made any unauthorized disclosure of any of the material secrets or confidential information of the Company as provided under the proprietary information covenant set forth below; or (4) engaged in any conduct that could reasonably be expected to result in material loss, damage or injury to the Company and/or its Affiliates; or (B) you leave the Company’s service for any reason other than in connection with one of the events specified above.
Forfeitability: Should you cease service under circumstances which do not otherwise entitle you to accelerated vesting of the unvested shares subject to your award, then your award will be cancelled with respect to those unvested shares, and the number of your restricted stock units will be reduced accordingly. You will thereupon cease to have any right or entitlement to receive any shares of common stock under those cancelled units.
Transferability: The shares issued to you following the vesting of your award will be registered under the federal securities laws. Sales of those shares will be subject to any market black-out periods the
1 If accelerated vesting of the shares subject to your award occurs in connection with a Change in Control, either alone or together with any other payments or benefits to which you may otherwise become entitled from the Company and its Affiliates in connection with the Change in Control, would, in the Company’s good faith opinion, be deemed to be a parachute payment under Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended (or any successor provision), then, unless any agreement between you and the Company provides otherwise, the number of shares which are to vest on such an accelerated basis under your award will be reduced to the extent necessary to assure, in the Company’s good faith opinion, that no portion of your accelerated award will be considered such a parachute payment. The Company’s good faith opinion on this matter will be conclusive and binding upon you and your successors. For avoidance of doubt, the sale of any Affiliate of the Company shall not constitute a Change in Control for purposes of this Agreement.
NAI-1512986830v2

Company may impose from time to time and must be made in compliance with the Company’s insider trading policies and applicable securities laws.
Prior to your actual receipt of the shares in which you vest under your award, you may not transfer any interest in your award or the underlying shares or pledge or otherwise hedge the sale of those shares, including (without limitation) any short sale, put or call option or any other instrument tied to the value of those shares. However, your right to receive any shares which have vested under your restricted stock units but which remain unissued at the time of your death may be transferred pursuant to the provisions of your will or the laws of inheritance following your death.
Federal Income Taxation: You will recognize ordinary income for federal income tax purposes on the date the shares which vest under your award are actually issued to you, and you must satisfy your income and other tax obligations applicable to that income. The amount of your taxable income will be equal to the closing selling price per share of the Company’s common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the issue date times the number of shares issued to you on that date.
Stockholder Rights: You will not have any stockholder rights, including voting rights and actual dividend rights, with respect to the shares subject to your award until you become the record holder of those shares following their actual issuance to you.
Dividend Equivalent Rights: Should a regular cash dividend be declared on the Company’s common stock at a time when unissued shares of such common stock are subject to your award, then the number of shares at that time subject to your award will automatically be increased by an amount determined in accordance with the following formula, rounded down to the nearest whole share:
X = (A x B)/C, where
         X = the additional number of shares which will become subject    to your award by reason of the cash dividend; 
         A = the number of unissued shares subject to this award as of the record date for such dividend;
         B = the per share amount of the cash dividend; and
         C = the closing selling price per share of the Company’s    common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the    payment date of such dividend.
        The additional shares resulting from such calculation will be subject to the same terms and conditions (including, without limitation, any applicable vesting requirements, forfeiture provisions and deferral election) as the unissued shares of common stock to which they relate under the award.
Other Adjustments: In the event of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, combination of shares, exchange of shares or other similar change affecting the Company’s outstanding common stock as a class without the Company’s receipt of consideration, the number and/or class of securities subject to your award will be appropriately adjusted to preclude any dilution or enlargement of your rights under the award in accordance with the terms of the Plan.
NAI- 1512986830v2 2


Proprietary Information Covenant: As a further condition to your right and entitlement to receive the shares of the Company’s common stock subject to your award, you hereby agree to abide by the terms and conditions of the following proprietary information covenant:
        You and the Company agree that certain materials, including (without limitation) information, data and other materials relating to customers, development programs, costs, marketing, trading, investment, sales activities, promotion, credit and financial data, manufacturing processes, financing methods, plans or the business and affairs of the Company and its Affiliates, constitute proprietary confidential information and trade secrets. Accordingly, you will not at any time during or after your service with the Company and its Affiliates disclose or use for your own benefit or purposes or the benefit or purposes of any other person, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or other business organization, entity or enterprise other than the Company and any of its Affiliates, any proprietary confidential information or trade secrets, provided that the foregoing shall not apply to information which is not unique to the Company or any of its Affiliates or which is generally known to the industry or the public other than as a result of your breach of this covenant. You agree that upon termination of your service with the Company and its Affiliates for any reason, you will immediately return to the Company all memoranda, books, papers, plans, information, letters and other data, and all copies thereof or therefrom, which in any way relate to the business of the Company and its Affiliates, except that you may retain personal notes, notebooks and diaries. You further agree that you will not retain or use for your own account at any time any trade names, trademark or other proprietary business designation used or owned in connection with the business of the Company or any of its Affiliates. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, this Agreement shall not prohibit disclosure of proprietary confidential information if (i) it is required by law or by a court of competent jurisdiction or (ii) it is in connection with any judicial, arbitration, dispute resolution or other legal proceeding in which your legal rights and obligations as a director or under this Agreement are at issue; provided, however, that you shall, to the extent practicable and lawful in any such event, give prior notice to the Company of your intent to disclose proprietary confidential information so as to allow the Company an opportunity (which you shall not oppose) to obtain such protective orders or similar relief with respect thereto as may be deemed appropriate.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement restricts or prohibits you from reporting possible violations of law or regulation to any governmental agency or entity, including but not limited to, the Department of Justice, the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Congress, and any agency Inspector General, or from making other disclosures that are protected under state or federal law or regulation. You do not need the prior authorization of the Company to make such reports or disclosures. You are not required to notify the Company that you have made any such reports or disclosures. The Company nonetheless asserts, and does not waive, its attorney-client privilege over any information appropriately protected by the privilege.

        Failure to Enforce Not A Waiver: The failure of the Company to enforce at any time any provision of this Agreement shall in no way be construed to be a waiver of such provision or of any other provision hereof.

        Legends: The Company may at any time place legends referencing the provisions of this Agreement, and any applicable federal or state securities law restrictions on all certificates, if any, representing the shares relating to this award.

        Governing Law: This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the conflicts of laws provisions thereof.
NAI- 1512986830v2 3



        Amendments: This Agreement may be amended or modified at any time by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, or as otherwise provided under the Plan. Notwithstanding, the Company may, in its sole discretion and without your consent, modify or amend the terms and conditions of this award, impose conditions on the timing and effectiveness of the issuance of the shares, or take any other action it deems necessary or advisable, to cause this award to comply with Section 409A of the Code (or an exception thereto).

        Section 409A: This Award is intended to be excepted from coverage under Section 409A and shall be interpreted and construed accordingly. Notwithstanding, you recognize and acknowledge that Section 409A of the Code may impose upon you certain taxes or interest charges for which you are and shall remain solely responsible.

        Notices: Any notice, request, instruction or other document given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be addressed and delivered, in the case of the Company, to the Corporate Secretary of the Company at the principal office of the Company and, in your case, to your address as shown in the records of the Company or to such other address as may be designated in writing by either party.

        Award Subject to Plan: This Award is subject to the Plan. The terms and provisions of the Plan as it may be amended from time to time are hereby incorporated herein by reference.

        Entire Agreement: This Agreement and the Plan are: (i) intended to be the final, complete, and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement between you and the Company with regard to the subject matter of this Agreement; (ii) supersede all other prior agreements, communications, and statements, whether written or oral, express or implied, pertaining to that subject matter; and (iii) may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior or contemporaneous statements or agreements, oral or written, and may not be explained or supplemented by evidence of consistent additional terms.
        Prospectus: An updated prospectus summarizing the principal features of that Plan has been prepared and distributed by the Company; additional copies of the updated prospectus are available upon request from the Corporate Secretary at the Company’s executive offices at 1000 CONSOL Energy Drive, Canonsburg, Pennsylvania 15317. Attached hereto is a special supplement to such prospectus which provides certain other relevant information concerning your award. Please review both the updated plan prospectus and the supplement carefully so that you fully understand your rights and benefits under your award and the limitations, restrictions and vesting provisions applicable to the award.


NAI- 1512986830v2 4



EXHIBIT A
See enclosed CD
IMAGE01.JPG
NAI-1512986830v2

CNX Resources Corporation
Amended and Restated Equity and Incentive Compensation Plan

Cover Sheet to
Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement
CNX Resources Corporation hereby grants an option to purchase shares of its common stock to the Optionee named below. The terms and conditions of the option are set forth in this cover sheet and in the attached Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement (together, the “Agreement”) and in the CNX Resources Corporation Amended and Restated Equity and Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Plan”), the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference. To the extent the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement differ in any way from the terms set forth in the Plan, the terms of the Plan shall govern.
Date of Option Grant      : [GRANT DATE]
Name of Optionee      : [DIRECTOR NAME]
No. of Shares of Common Stock Covered by Option  : [# of Shares]
Exercise Price Per Share     : [EXERCISE PRICE]
Vesting Start Date      : [VESTING START DATE]
By signing this cover sheet, you agree to all of the terms and conditions of the Agreement and the Plan, a copy of which may be obtained from Human Resources.
Optionee Signature:    _________________________________
CNX Resources Corporation:  _________________________________
Nicholas J. DeIuliis
President and Chief Executive Officer

NAI-1512986834v2


CNX RESOURCES CORPORATION
NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT (“Agreement”)
1.Non-Qualified Stock Option. The Option granted is intended to be a Non-Qualified Stock Option and not an Incentive Stock Option under Section 422 of the Code. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the CNX Resources Corporation Amended and Restated Equity and Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Plan”), or the cover sheet to which this Agreement is attached.
2.Vesting. Subject to Section 4 hereof, the entire Option shall vest and become exercisable upon the earlier to occur of: (i) the one year anniversary of the Date of Option Grant or (ii) the date of the next regular annual meeting of the Company’s shareholders which occurs after the Date of Option Grant. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Vested Portion” of the Option means that portion which: (i) shall have become exercisable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; (ii) shall not have been previously exercised; and (iii) shall not have expired, been forfeited or otherwise canceled in accordance with the terms hereof or the Plan. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Non-Vested Portion” of the Option means that portion of the Option that is not vested or exercisable and which has not otherwise expired, been forfeited or canceled in accordance with the terms of the Plan or hereof.
3.Exercise of Option.
(a)Subject to the provisions of the Plan and this Agreement (including Section 4 hereof), the Optionee may exercise all or any part of the Vested Portion of the Option at any time prior to the tenth (10th) anniversary of the Date of Option Grant (the “Expiration Date”); provided that the Option may be exercised with respect to whole Shares only. In no event shall the Option be exercisable on or after the Expiration Date.
(b)To the extent set forth in subparagraph (a) above, the Option may be exercised by delivering to the Company at its principal office, or to such other location designated by the Company, written notice of intent to exercise. Such notice shall specify the number of Shares for which the Option is being exercised. The aggregate Exercise Price per Share (“Exercise Price”) shall be paid to the Company by the Company mandatorily withholding a sufficient number of Shares relating to the Option with a Fair Market Value on the date of exercise equal to the Exercise Price.
(c)Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement to the contrary, no Option may be exercised prior to the completion of any registration or qualification of such Option or the Shares under applicable state and federal securities or other laws, or under any ruling or regulation of any government body or national securities exchange, that the Board shall in its sole discretion determine to be necessary or advisable.
(d)Upon the Company’s determination that the Option has been validly exercised as to any of the Shares, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued as promptly as practicable certificates in the Optionee’s name for such Shares. However, the Company shall not be liable to the Optionee for damages relating to any delays in issuing the certificates or in the certificates themselves.
4.Change in Optionee’s Status.
NAI-1512986834v2   2


(a)Except as otherwise provided herein, in the event that the Optionee Separates from Service on account of death or Disability, any Non-Vested Portion shall immediately vest and become exercisable, and shall remain exercisable until the normal expiration of the Option.
(b)In the event that the Optionee Separates from Service for any other reason, other than for Cause, (i) any Non-Vested Portion shall be forfeited and canceled as of the date of such Separation from Service and (ii) any Vested Portion shall remain exercisable until the normal expiration of the Option.
(c)In the event that the Optionee Separates from Service for Cause, all Options shall immediately be forfeited and canceled as of the date of such Separation from Service.
5.Change in Control. Upon a Change in Control (as defined in Section 16 of the Plan) prior to the Optionee’s Separation from Service, any Non-Vested Portion shall vest and, unless otherwise provided by separate agreement between the Company and the Optionee or pursuant to Section 12 of the Plan, the Option shall remain exercisable until the Expiration Date. Unless otherwise provided by separate agreement between the Company and the Optionee, in the event that any benefits under this Agreement, either alone or together with any other payments or benefits otherwise owed to the Optionee by the Company on or after a Change in Control would, in the Company’s good faith opinion, be deemed under Section 280G of the Code, or any successor provision, to be parachute payments, the benefits under this Agreement shall be reduced to the extent necessary in the Company’s good faith opinion so that no portion of the benefits provided herein shall be considered excess parachute payments under Section 280G of the Code or any successor provision. The Company’s good faith opinion shall be conclusive and binding upon the Optionee.
6.No Right to Continued Service; Rights as a Shareholder. Neither the Plan nor this Agreement shall confer on the Optionee any right to remain in continued service with the Company (including any Affiliate). The Optionee shall not have any rights as a shareholder with respect to any Shares subject to the Option prior to the date of exercise of the Option.
7.Transferability.
(a)The Option is nontransferable and any interest in the Option or the underlying Shares may not be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by the Optionee, except by will or the laws of descent and distribution. The Optionee may not pledge or otherwise hedge the sale of the Shares, including (without limitation) any short sale, put or call option or any other instrument tied to the value of those Shares. No transfer of the Option shall be effective to bind the Company unless the Company shall have been furnished with written notice thereof and a copy of such evidence as the Board may deem necessary to establish the validity of the transfer and the acceptance by the transferee of the terms and conditions hereof.
(b)The Shares issued to the Optionee following the vesting and exercise of the Option will be registered under the federal securities laws. Sales of those Shares will be subject to any market black-out periods the Company may impose from time to time and must be made in compliance with the Company’s insider trading policies and applicable securities laws.
8.Taxes. If applicable, the Optionee agrees to make appropriate arrangements with the Company for satisfaction of any applicable federal, state, local or foreign tax withholding requirements or like requirements.
NAI-1512986834v2   3


9.Confidential Information and Trade Secrets. The Optionee and the Company agree that certain materials, including, but not limited to, information, data and other materials relating to customers, development programs, costs, marketing, trading, investment, sales activities, promotion, credit and financial data, manufacturing processes, financing methods, plans or the business and affairs of the Company and its Affiliates, constitute proprietary confidential information and trade secrets. Accordingly, the Optionee will not, at any time during or after the Optionee’s service as a director, disclose or use for the Optionee’s own benefit or purposes or the benefit or purposes of any other person, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or other business organization, entity or enterprise other than the Company and any of its Affiliates, any proprietary confidential information or trade secrets, provided that the foregoing shall not apply to information which is not unique to the Company or any of its Affiliates or which is generally known to the industry or the public other than as a result of the Optionee’s breach of this covenant. The Optionee agrees that upon his or her Separation from Service for any reason, the Optionee will immediately return to the Company all memoranda, books, papers, plans, information, letters and other data, and all copies thereof or therefrom, which in any way relate to the business of the Company and its Affiliates, except that the Optionee may retain personal notes, notebooks and diaries. The Optionee further agrees that the Optionee will not retain or use for the Optionee’s account at any time any trade names, trademark or other proprietary business designation used or owned in connection with the business of the Company or any of its Affiliates. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, this Agreement shall not prohibit disclosure of proprietary confidential information if (i) it is required by law or by a court of competent jurisdiction or (ii) it is in connection with any judicial, arbitration, dispute resolution or other legal proceeding in which the Optionee’s legal rights and obligations as a director or under this Agreement are at issue; provided, however, that the Optionee shall, to the extent practicable and lawful in any such event, give prior notice to the Company of the Optionee’s intent to disclose proprietary confidential information so as to allow the Company an opportunity (which the Optionee shall not oppose) to obtain such protective orders or similar relief with respect thereto as may be deemed appropriate.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement restricts or prohibits the Optionee from reporting possible violations of law or regulation to any governmental agency or entity, including, but not limited to, the Department of Justice, the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Congress, and any agency Inspector General, or from making other disclosures that are protected under state or federal law or regulation.  The Optionee does not need the prior authorization of the Company to make such reports or disclosures. The Optionee is not required to notify the Company if he or she has made any such reports or disclosures. The Company nonetheless asserts, and does not waive, its attorney-client privilege over any information appropriately protected by the privilege.
10.Remedies. The Optionee acknowledges that a violation or attempted violation on the Optionee’s part of Section 9 of this Agreement will cause irreparable damage to the Company and its Affiliates, and the Optionee therefore agrees that the Company and its Affiliates shall be entitled as a matter of right to an injunction, out of any court of competent jurisdiction, restraining any violation or further violation of such promises by the Optionee or the Optionee’s employees, partners or agents. The Optionee agrees that such right to an injunction is cumulative and in addition to whatever other remedies the Company (including any Affiliate) may have under law or equity.
11.Failure to Enforce Not a Waiver. The failure of the Company to enforce at any time any provision of this Agreement shall in no way be construed to be a waiver of such provision or of any other provision hereof.
NAI-1512986834v2   4


12.Legends. The Company may at any time place legends referencing the provisions of this Agreement, and any applicable federal or state securities law restrictions on all certificates, if any, representing the Shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of the Option.
13.Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the conflicts of laws provisions thereof.
14.Amendments. This Agreement may be amended or modified at any time by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, or as otherwise provided under the Plan. Notwithstanding, the Company may, in its sole discretion and without the Optionee’s consent, modify or amend the terms and conditions of this award, impose conditions on the timing and exercise of the Option, or take any other action it deems necessary or advisable, to cause this award to be excepted from Section 409A (or to comply therewith to the extent the Company determines it is not excepted).
15.Notices. Any notice, request, instruction or other document given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be addressed and delivered, in the case of the Company, to the Corporate Secretary of the Company at the principal office of the Company and, in the case of the Optionee, to the Optionee’s address as shown in the records of the Company or to such other address as may be designated in writing by either party.
16.Awards Subject to Plan; Amendments to Award. This Award is subject to the Plan. The terms and provisions of the Plan as it may be amended from time to time are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
17.Clawback. Notwithstanding any provisions in this Agreement to the contrary, any compensation, payments, or benefits provided hereunder (or profits realized from the sale of Shares delivered hereunder), whether in the form of cash or otherwise, shall be subject to recoupment and recapture to the extent necessary to comply with the requirements of any Company-adopted policy and/or laws or regulations, including, but not limited to, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, the Exchange Act, Section 304 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual or any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder with respect to such laws, regulations and/or securities exchange listing requirements, as may be in effect from time to time, and which may operate to create additional rights for the Company with respect to this grant and recovery of amounts relating thereto.  By accepting this grant of an Option, the Optionee agrees and acknowledges that he or she is obligated to cooperate with, and provide any and all assistance necessary to, the Company to recover, recoup or recapture this grant of an Option or amounts paid under the Plan pursuant to such law, government regulation, stock exchange listing requirement or Company policy. Such cooperation and assistance shall include, but is not limited to, executing, completing and submitting any documentation necessary to recover, recoup or recapture this grant of an Option or amounts paid under the Plan from the Optionee’s accounts, or pending or future compensation or other grants.
18.Section 409A. This Option is intended to be excepted from coverage under Section 409A of the Code and shall be interpreted and construed accordingly. Notwithstanding, the Optionee recognizes and acknowledges that Section 409A may impose upon the Optionee certain taxes or interest charges for which the Optionee is, and shall remain, solely responsible.
19.Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the cover sheet, and the Plan are intended to be the final, complete, and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement between the Optionee and the
NAI-1512986834v2   5


Company with regard to the subject matter of this Agreement. This Agreement, the cover sheet, and the Plan supersede all other prior agreements, communications, and statements, whether written or oral, express or implied, pertaining to that subject matter. This Agreement, the cover sheet, and the Plan may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior or contemporaneous statements or agreements, oral or written, and may not be explained or supplemented by evidence of consistent additional terms.
By signing the cover sheet of this Agreement, the Optionee agrees to all of the terms and conditions described above and in the Plan.
NAI-1512986834v2   6

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATIONS

I, Nicholas J. DeIuliis, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of CNX Resources Corporation;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
 
Date: July 30, 2020
/s/    Nicholas J. DeIuliis  
Nicholas J. DeIuliis
Chief Executive Officer and President and Director
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Executive Officer)



Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATIONS
I, Donald W. Rush, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of CNX Resources Corporation;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information;

(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
 
Date: July 30, 2020
/s/ Donald W. Rush
Donald W. Rush
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)



Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,
18 U.S.C. Section 1350

I, Nicholas J. DeIuliis, President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) of CNX Resources Corporation (the “Registrant”), certify that to my knowledge, based upon a review of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2020, of the Registrant (the “Report”):
 
(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.
 
Date: July 30, 2020
/s/    Nicholas J. DeIuliis  
Nicholas J. DeIuliis
Chief Executive Officer and President and Director
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Executive Officer)




Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,
18 U.S.C. Section 1350

I, Donald W. Rush, Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) of CNX Resources Corporation (the “Registrant”), certify that to my knowledge, based upon a review of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2020, of the Registrant (the “Report”):
 
(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

Date: July 30, 2020
/s/ Donald W. Rush
Donald W. Rush
Chief Financial Officer