UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT Pursuant
to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): July 26, 2004

 

ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Illinois

 

0-24920

 

36-3894853

(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)

 

(Commission
File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

 

 

Two North Riverside Plaza,
Suite 400
Chicago, Illinois

 

60606

(Address of principal executive
offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (312) 474-1300

 

Not applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions ( see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

o    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

o    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

o    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

o    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 



 

Item 8.01. Other Events.

 

On September 9, 2004, ERP Operating Limited Partnership, an Illinois limited partnership (the “Company”), agreed to issue $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.25% Notes due September 15, 2014 (the “Notes”) in a public offering.  The Company agreed to sell the Notes pursuant to a Terms Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2004, among the Company and each of Banc of America Securities LLC, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, BNY Capital Markets, Inc., Commerzbank Capital Markets Corp., Piper Jaffray & Co. and Wedbush Morgan Securities Inc., as underwriters.  The Notes will be issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of October 1, 1994, between the Company and J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association (the “Trustee”), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 9, 2004, by and between the Company and the Trustee.

 

Effective as of July 26, 2004, Donna Brandin was appointed Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Equity Residential, the sole general partner of the Company.  Prior to joining Equity Residential, Ms. Brandin was Senior Vice President and Treasurer of Cardinal Health (NYSE:CAH), a $50 billion distributor of pharmaceuticals and other medical supplies.  At Cardinal Ms. Brandin was responsible for managing the company’s worldwide treasury functions, including financing strategy, cash management, credit exposure, taxes and risk management.  Ms. Brandin also served on the board of directors of the Cardinal Health Foundation.  Prior to Cardinal Health, Ms. Brandin served as Assistant Treasurer at the Campbell Soup Company and Assistant Treasurer and Director of Corporate Finance at Emerson Electric Company.  Prior to Emerson Electric, Ms. Brandin served in a variety of financial reporting, planning and analysis roles and ultimately as Director of Investments at the Peabody Holding Company.  Ms. Brandin began her career at the McDonnell Douglas Company.  Ms. Brandin, a Certified Public Accountant, holds a B.S. from Kutztown University and an M.B.A. from St. Louis University.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

 

 

1.1

 

Terms Agreement dated September 9, 2004, among ERP Operating Limited Partnership and each of Banc of America Securities LLC, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, BNY Capital Markets, Inc., Commerzbank Capital Markets Corp., Piper Jaffray & Co. and Wedbush Morgan Securities Inc. which is being filed pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(b)(1) as an exhibit to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-3, file no. 333-105850, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and which, as this Form 8-K filing is incorporated by reference in such registration statement, is set forth in full in such registration statement; the form of Terms Agreement incorporates the terms and provisions of the Standard Underwriting Provisions dated August 25,

 

2



 

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2000, the form of which was previously filed as Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-3, file no. 333-105850, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

 

 

 

 

4.1

 

Form of 5.25% Note due September 15, 2014, which is being filed pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(b)(4) as an exhibit to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-3, file no. 333-105850, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and which, as this Form 8-K filing is incorporated by reference in such registration statement, is set forth in full in such registration statement.

 

 

 

 

 

4.2

 

First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 9, 2004, by and between ERP Operating Limited Partnership and J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association, which is being filed pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(b)(4) as an exhibit to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-3, file no. 333-105850, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and which, as this Form 8-K filing is incorporated by reference in such registration statement, is set forth in full in such registration statement.

 

 

 

 

 

5.1

 

Opinion of Piper Rudnick LLP, which is being filed pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(b)(5) as an exhibit to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-3, file no. 333-105850, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and which, as this Form 8-K filing is incorporated by reference in such registration statement, is set forth in full in such registration statement.

 

 

 

 

 

23.1

 

Consent of Piper Rudnick LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).

 

3



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

 

 

 

By:

EQUITY RESIDENTIAL, its general partner

 

 

 

Date:  September 9, 2004

 

By:

/s/ Bruce C. Strohm

 

 

 

Name:

Bruce C. Strohm

 

 

 

Its:

Executive Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:  September 9, 2004

 

By:

/s/ Donna Brandin

 

 

 

Name:

Donna Brandin

 

 

 

Its:

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

4



 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

1.1

 

Terms Agreement dated September 9, 2004, among ERP Operating Limited Partnership and each of Banc of America Securities LLC, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, BNY Capital Markets, Inc., Commerzbank Capital Markets Corp., Piper Jaffray & Co. and Wedbush Morgan Securities Inc. which is being filed pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(b)(1) as an exhibit to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-3, file no. 333-105850, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and which, as this Form 8-K filing is incorporated by reference in such registration statement, is set forth in full in such registration statement; the form of Terms Agreement incorporates the terms and provisions of the Standard Underwriting Provisions dated August 25, 2000, the form of which was previously filed as Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-3, file no. 333-105850 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

 

 

4.1

 

Form of 5.25% Note due September 15, 2014, which is being filed pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(b)(4) as an exhibit to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-3, file no. 333-105850, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and which, as this Form 8-K filing is incorporated by reference in such registration statement, is set forth in full in such registration statement.

 

 

 

4.2

 

First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 9, 2004, by and between ERP Operating Limited Partnership and J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association, which is being filed pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(b)(4) as an exhibit to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-3, file no. 333-105850, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and which, as this Form 8-K filing is incorporated by reference in such registration statement, is set forth in full in such registration statement.

 

 

 

5.1

 

Opinion of Piper Rudnick LLP, which is being filed pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(b)(5) as an exhibit to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-3, file no. 333-105850, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and which, as this Form 8-K filing is incorporated by reference in such registration statement, is set forth in full in such registration statement.

 

 

 

23.1

 

Consent of Piper Rudnick LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).

 

5


Exhibit 1

 

ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

(an Illinois limited partnership)

 

$500,000,000  5.25% Notes due 2014

 

TERMS AGREEMENT

 

Dated:  September 9, 2004

 

To:           ERP Operating Limited Partnership

c/o Equity Residential

Two North Riverside Plaza

Chicago, Illinois 60606

Attention: David J. Neithercut

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We (the “Representatives”) understand that ERP Operating Limited Partnership, an Illinois limited partnership (“ERP”), proposes to issue and sell $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.25% Notes due 2014 (the “Underwritten Securities”).  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth or incorporated by reference herein, the Underwriters named below (the “Underwriters”) severally, and not jointly, agree to purchase the respective amounts of the Underwritten Securities set forth below opposite their respective names, at the purchase price set forth below.

 

 

Underwriter

 

Principal Amount of
Underwritten Securities

 

 

 

 

 

Banc of America Securities LLC

 

$

197,500,000

 

Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC

 

197,500,000

 

BNY Capital Markets, Inc.

 

30,000,000

 

Commerzbank Capital Markets Corp.

 

30,000,000

 

Piper Jaffray & Co.

 

30,000,000

 

Wedbush Morgan Securities Inc.

 

15,000,000

 

Total

 

$

500,000,000

 

 

The Underwritten Securities shall have the following terms:

 

Title:

 

5.25% Notes due 2014

 

 

 

Principal Amount to be Issued:

 

$500,000,000

 

 

 

Currency:

 

U.S. Dollars

 

 

 

Current Ratings:

 

Baa1 by Moody’s Investors Services, Inc.
BBB+ by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services
A- by Fitch Investor Services

 



 

Form:

 

Registered book-entry form

 

 

 

Price to Public:

 

99.877% of the principal amount of the Underwritten Securities

 

 

 

Purchase Price:

 

99.227% of the principal amount of the Underwritten Securities

 

 

 

Stated Maturity Date:

 

September 15, 2014

 

 

 

Interest Rate:

 

5.25% per annum

 

 

 

Interest Payment Dates:

 

Interest on the Underwritten Securities will be payable semi-annually in arrears, on September 15 and March 15 of each year, beginning March 15, 2005

 

 

 

Record Dates:

 

The close of business on the March 1 and September 1 preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date

 

 

 

Redemption:

 

ERP may redeem the Underwritten Securities, at any time, in whole or, from time to time, in part, at the election of ERP, at a redemption price equal to the sum of (i) the principal amount of the Underwritten Securities being redeemed plus accrued interest thereon to the redemption date and (ii) the Make-Whole Amount (as defined in the Prospectus relating to such Underwritten Securities), if any, with respect to such Underwritten Securities (collectively, the “Redemption Price”).  Notice of any optional redemption of any Underwritten Securities will be given to holders at their addresses, as shown in the Security Register, not more than 60 nor less than 30 days prior to the date fixed for redemption.  The notice of redemption will specify, among other items, the Redemption Price and the principal amount of the Underwritten Securities held by such persons to be redeemed

 

 

 

Reinvestment Rate:

 

“Reinvestment Rate” means .20% plus the arithmetic means of the yields under the respective heading “Week Ending” published in the most recent Statistical Release (as defined in the Prospectus relating to such Underwritten Securities) under the caption “Treasury Constant Maturities” for the maturity (rounded to the nearest month) corresponding to the remaining life to maturity, as of the payment date of the principal being redeemed or paid. If no maturity exactly corresponds to such maturity, yields for the two published maturities most closely corresponding to such maturity shall be calculated pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence and the Reinvestment Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated from such yields on a straight-line basis, rounding in each of such relevant periods to the nearest month. For the purposes of calculating the Reinvestment Rate, the most recent Statistical Release published prior to the date of determination of the Make-Whole Amount shall be used

 

 

 

Sinking Fund Requirements:

 

None

 

2



 

Listing:

 

None

 

 

 

Delayed Contracts:

 

Not authorized

 

 

 

Restrictive Covenants:

 

The covenants set forth in Article Two of the First Supplemental Indenture, dated September 9, 2004, to the Indenture, dated October 1, 1994, between ERP and J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association

 

 

 

Settlement Date, Time and Place:

 

Delivery of documents on September 14, 2004, at 9:00 a.m. New York City time at the offices of Hogan & Hartson L.L.P., 555 Thirteenth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20004; delivery of funds on September 14, 2004, in accordance with DTC procedures for the Underwritten Securities

 

3



 

All the provisions contained in the document attached as Annex A hereto entitled “ERP Operating Limited Partnership—Debt Securities—Standard Underwriting Provisions” are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety herein and shall be deemed to be a part of this Terms Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been set forth in full herein.  Terms defined in such document are used herein as therein defined.

 

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE APPEARS NEXT]

 

4



 

Please accept this offer no later than 6:00 P.M. (New York City time) on September 9, 2004, by signing a copy of this Terms Agreement in the space set forth below and returning the signed copy to us.

 

 

 

Very truly yours

 

 

 

 

 

BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Lily Chang

 

 

 

 

Name:  Lily Chang

 

 

 

Title:  Principal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Amy Kabatznick

 

 

 

 

Name:  Amy Kabatznick

 

 

 

Title:  Managing Director

 

 

 

 

 

acting on behalf of themselves and the other named
Underwriters

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accepted:

 

 

 

 

 

ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

 

 

 

By:  EQUITY RESIDENTIAL, not individually but as General

 

Partner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bruce C. Strohm

 

 

 

Name: Bruce C. Strohm

 

 

Title: Executive Vice President & General Counsel

 

 



 

Annex A

 


Exhibit 4.1

 

UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

UNLESS AND UNTIL THIS CERTIFICATE IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN CERTIFICATED FORM, THIS CERTIFICATE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY DTC TO A NOMINEE THEREOF OR BY A NOMINEE THEREOF TO DTC OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF DTC OR BY DTC OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR OF DTC OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR.

 

REGISTERED

 

REGISTERED

NO. 001

 

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT

 

 

 

CUSIP No.                  

 

$500,000,000

 

 

ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

5.25% Notes due September 15, 2014

 

ERP Operating Limited Partnership, an Illinois limited partnership (the “Issuer,” which term includes any successor under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co. or registered assigns, the principal sum of Five Hundred Million Dollars on September 15, 2014 (the “Maturity Date”), and to pay interest thereon from September 14, 2004 (or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for), semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year (each, an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing on March 15, 2005, and on the Maturity Date, at the rate of 5.25% per annum, until payment of said principal sum has been made or duly provided for.

 

The interest so payable and punctually paid or duly provided for on any Interest Payment Date and on the Maturity Date will be paid to the Holder in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the “Record Date” for such payment, which will be the March 1 or September 1 next preceding such payment date or the Maturity Date, as the case may be.  Any interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Record Date, and shall be paid to the Holder in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on a subsequent record date for the payment of such defaulted interest (which shall be not less than five Business Days (as defined below) prior to the date of the payment of such defaulted interest) established by notice given by mail by or on behalf of the Issuer to the Holders of the Notes not less than 15 days preceding such subsequent record date.  Interest on this Note will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

The principal of this Note payable on the Maturity Date will be paid against presentation and surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for that purpose in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York.  The Issuer hereby initially designates the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in The City of New York as the office to be maintained by it where Notes may be presented for payment, registration of transfer, or exchange and where notices or demands to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Notes or the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof may be served.

 

Interest payable on this Note on any Interest Payment Date and on the Maturity Date, as the case may be, will be the amount of interest accrued from and including the immediately preceding Interest Payment Date (or from and including September 14, 2004, in the case of the initial Interest Payment Date) to but excluding the applicable Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date, as the case may be.  If any Interest Payment Date other than the Maturity Date

 



 

would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day (as defined below), such Interest Payment Date will be postponed to the succeeding Business Day.  If the Maturity Date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, principal and interest payable on the Maturity Date will be paid on the succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if it were paid on the date such payment was due, and no interest will accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after the Maturity Date.  “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or a Sunday on which banking institutions in The City of New York are not required or authorized by law or executive order to close.

 

Payments of principal and interest in respect of this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds in such coin or currency as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

 

Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof.  Such further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place.

 

This Note shall not be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof or be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been signed by the Trustee under such Indenture.

 

 

*    *    *    *    *

 

2



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be signed manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officers.

 

Dated: September 14, 2004

 

ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, as Issuer

 

 

 

 

By:

EQUITY RESIDENTIAL,

 

 

not individually but as General Partner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

Donna Brandin

 

 

Its:

Executive Vice President

 

 

 

and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

Bruce C. Strohm

 

 

Its:

Executive Vice President, General

 

 

 

Counsel and Secretary

 

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

 

 

J.P. MORGAN TRUST COMPANY,

 

 

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, SUCCESSOR IN

 

 

INTEREST TO BANK ONE, N.A., as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized Officer

 



 

[REVERSE OF NOTE]

 

ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

5.25% Notes due September 15, 2014

 

This security is one of a duly authorized issue of debentures, notes, bonds, or other evidences of indebtedness of the Issuer (hereinafter called the “Securities”) of the series hereinafter specified, all issued or to be issued under and pursuant to (i) an Indenture dated as of October 1, 1994 as supplemented from time to time (herein called the “Indenture”), duly executed and delivered by the Issuer to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association (as successor in interest to Bank One Trust Company, N.A., successor to The First National Bank of Chicago) as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture with respect to the series of Securities of which this Note is a part), and (ii) an Officers’ Certificate dated the date hereof (the “Officers’ Certificate”), duly executed by authorized officers of the Issuer, pursuant to Section 301 of the Indenture to which Officers’ Certificate and Indenture and all Indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties, and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Issuer, and the Holders of the Securities, and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered.  The Securities may be issued in one or more series, which different series may be issued in various aggregate principal amounts, may mature at different times, may bear interest (if any) at different rates, may be subject to different redemption provisions (if any), and may otherwise vary as provided in the Indenture.  This Security is one of a series designated as the 5.25% Notes due September 15, 2014 of the Issuer, limited in aggregate principal amount to $500,000,000.

 

In case an Event of Default with respect to the 5.25% Notes due September 15, 2014 shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal hereof and Make-Whole Amount (if any) may be declared, and upon such declaration shall become, due and payable, in the manner, with the effect, and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.

 

The Issuer may redeem the Securities, at any time in whole or from time to time in part, at the election of the Issuer, at a redemption price equal to the sum of (i) the principal amount of the Securities being redeemed plus accrued interest thereon to the Redemption Date and (ii) the Make-Whole Amount, if any, with respect to such Securities (the “Redemption Price”).  For purposes of the Notes, the Reinvestment Rate will be determined using .20% as specified in the Officers’ Certificate in lieu of the percentage contained in the Indenture.  Notice of any optional redemption of any Securities will be given to Holders at their addresses, as shown in the Security Register, not more than 60 nor less than 30 days prior to the date fixed for redemption.  The notice of redemption will specify, among other items, the Redemption Price and the principal amount of the Securities held by such Holder to be redeemed.

 

The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance of (i) the entire indebtedness of the 5.25% Notes due September 15, 2014 or (ii) certain covenants and events of default with respect to the Notes, in each case upon compliance with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture, which provisions apply to these Notes.

 

The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series to be affected (voting as one class), evidenced as provided in the Indenture, to execute supplemental Indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture or of any supplemental Indenture or modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series; provided, however, that no such supplemental Indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Security so affected, (i) change the final maturity of any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or any premium thereon, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of any interest thereon, or impair or affect the rights of any Holder to institute suit for the payment on any Security, or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities, the Holders of which are required to consent to any such supplemental Indenture, or (iii) reduce the percentage of Securities, the Holders of which are required to consent to any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of the Indenture or any waiver of certain defaults thereunder.  It is also provided in the Indenture that, with respect to certain defaults or Events of Default regarding the Securities of any series, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount outstanding of the Securities of such series (or, in the case of certain defaults or Events of Default, all series of Securities) may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series (or all of the Securities, as the case may be) waive any such past default or Event of Default and its consequences, prior to any declaration accelerating the maturity of such Securities; or, subject to certain conditions, may rescind a

 

4



 

declaration of acceleration and its consequences with respect to such Securities.  Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this security (unless revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of this security and any securities that may be issued in exchange or substitution herefor, irrespective of whether or not any notation thereof is made upon this security or such other securities.

 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any Make-Whole Amount and interest on this security in the manner, at the respective times, at the rate and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.

 

This security is issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.  Securities may be exchanged for a like aggregate principal amount of securities of this series of other authorized denominations at the office or agency of the Issuer in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, but without the payment of any service charge except for any tax or other governmental charge imposed in connection therewith.

 

Upon due presentment for registration of transfer of Securities at the office or agency of the Issuer in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, a new Security or Securities of the same series of authorized denominations in an equal aggregate principal amount will be issued to the transferee in exchange therefor, subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, without charge except for any tax or other governmental charge imposed in connection therewith.

 

The Issuer, the Trustee, and any authorized agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may deem and treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the absolute owner of this Security (whether or not this security shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing hereon), for the purpose of receiving payment of, or on account of, the principal hereof and Make-Whole Amount, if any, and subject to the provisions on the face hereof, interest hereon, and for all other purposes, and neither the Issuer nor the Trustee nor any authorized agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.

 

The Indenture and each Security shall be deemed to be a contract under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of such state, except as may otherwise be required by mandatory provisions of law.

 

Terms used herein that are defined in the Indenture or in the Officers’ Certificate shall have the respective meanings assigned thereto in the Indenture or the Officers’ Certificate, as the case may be.

 

5


Exhibit 4.2

 

FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

 

THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE , dated as of September 9, 2004 (this “Supplemental Indenture”), by and between ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP , a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Illinois having its principal office at Two North Riverside Plaza, Suite 400, Chicago, Illinois, 60606 (hereinafter sometimes called the “Partnership”), and J.P. MORGAN TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (as successor in interest to Bank One Trust Company, N.A., as successor to The First National Bank of Chicago), having a corporate trust office at 227 West Monroe Street, 26th Floor, Chicago, Illinois, 60606 (the “Trustee”).

 

RECITALS OF THE PARTNERSHIP

 

The Partnership and the Trustee have heretofore entered into an Indenture dated as of October 1, 1994 (the “Base Indenture”) between the Partnership and the Trustee, providing for the issuance by the Partnership from time to time of its debt securities evidencing its unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness (the “Securities”).

 

Section 901 of the Base Indenture provides for the Partnership and the Trustee to enter into supplemental indentures to the Base Indenture from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

 

A duly authorized committee of the Board of Trustees of Equity Residential, the sole general partner of the Partnership, has duly adopted resolutions authorizing the Partnership to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.

 

All things necessary to make the Indenture, as hereby modified, a valid agreement of the Partnership, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

 

For and in consideration of the premises and of the covenants contained herein and in the Indenture, and the purchase of Securities provided for herein by the Holders thereof, the Partnership and the Trustee covenant and agree, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of Securities, as follows:

 

ARTICLE ONE
RELATION TO BASE INDENTURE; DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.1.           Relation to Base Indenture.   This Supplemental Indenture constitutes an integral part of the Base Indenture.

 

Section 1.2.           Definitions.   For all purposes of this Supplemental Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided for or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(1)                                   Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Base Indenture;

 



 

(2)           The definition of the term “Total Assets” provided for herein applies solely to this Supplemental Indenture and the covenants set forth in Article 2 hereof; and

 

(3)           All references herein to Articles and Sections, unless otherwise specified, refer to the corresponding Articles and Sections of this Supplemental Indenture.

 

“Acquired Debt” means Debt of a Person (i) existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary or (ii) assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person, in each case, other than Debt incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Person becoming a Subsidiary or such acquisition.  Acquired Debt shall be deemed to be incurred on the date of the related acquisition of assets from any Person or the date the acquired Person becomes a Subsidiary.

 

“Capitalization Rate” means:  7.5%.

 

“Capitalized Property Value” means, as of any date, the aggregate sum of all Property EBITDA for each such property for the prior four quarters and capitalized at the applicable Capitalization Rate, provided, however, that if the value of a particular property calculated pursuant to this clause is less than the undepreciated book value of such property determined in accordance with GAAP, such undepreciated book value shall be used in lieu thereof with respect to such property.  “Property EBITDA” is defined as, for any period of time, without duplication net earnings (loss), excluding net derivative gains (losses) and gains (losses) on dispositions of real estate, before deductions for the Partnership and its Subsidiaries (including amounts reported in discontinued operations) for (i) interest expense (including prepayment penalties); (ii) provision for taxes based on income; (iii) depreciation, amortization and all other non-cash items, as determined in good faith by the Partnership, deducted in arriving at net income (loss); (iv) extraordinary items; (v) non-recurring items, as determined in good faith by the Partnership; and (vi) minority interest.  In each case for such period, amounts will be as reasonably determined by the Partnership in accordance with GAAP, except to the extent GAAP is not applicable with respect to the determination of non-cash and non-recurring items.  For purposes of this definition, Property EBITDA will not include corporate level general and administrative expenses and other corporate expenses such as land holding costs, employee and trustee stock and stock option expense and pursuit cost write-offs as determined in good faith by the Partnership.

 

“Consolidated EBITDA” means, for any period of time, without duplication, net earnings (loss), including the net incremental gains (losses) on sales of condominium units, vacant land and other non-depreciated real property and excluding net derivative gains (losses) and gains (losses) on dispositions of REIT depreciable real estate investments as reflected in the reports filed by the Partnership under the Exchange Act, before deductions for the Partnership and its Subsidiaries (including amounts reported in discontinued operations) for (i) interest expense (including prepayment penalties); (ii) provision for taxes based on income; (iii) depreciation, amortization and all other non-cash items, as determined in good faith by the Partnership, deducted in arriving at net income (loss); (iv) extraordinary items; (v) non-recurring items, as determined in good faith by the Partnership; and (vi) minority interest.  In each case for such period, amounts will be as reasonably determined by the Partnership in accordance with GAAP, except to the extent GAAP is not

 



 

applicable with respect to the determination of non-cash and non-recurring items.  Consolidated EBITDA will be adjusted, without duplication, to give pro forma effect:  (x) in the case of any assets having been placed-in-service or removed from service since the beginning of the period and on or prior to the date of determination, to include or exclude, as the case may be, any Consolidated EBITDA earned or eliminated as a result of the placement of such assets in service or removal of such assets from service as if the placement of such assets in service or removal of such assets from service occurred at the beginning of the period; and (y) in the case of any acquisition or disposition of any asset or group of assets since the beginning of the period and on or prior to the date of determination, including, without limitation, by merger, or share or asset purchase or sale, to include or exclude, as the case may be, any Consolidated EBITDA earned or eliminated as a result of the acquisition or disposition of those assets as if the acquisition or disposition occurred at the beginning of the period.

 

“Stabilized Property” means (i) with respect to an acquisition of an income producing property, a property becomes stabilized when the Partnership or its Subsidiaries have owned the property for at least four (4) full quarters and (ii) with respect to new construction or redevelopment property, a property becomes stabilized four (4) full quarters after the earlier of (a) eighteen (18) months after substantial completion of construction or redevelopment, and (b) the quarter in which the physical occupancy level of the property is at least ninety-three percent (93%).

 

“Total Assets” means the sum of:  (1) for Stabilized Properties, Capitalized Property Value; and (2) for all other assets of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries, undepreciated book value as determined in accordance with GAAP (but excluding accounts receivable and intangibles).

 

“Total Unencumbered Assets” means the sum of:  (1) the Capitalized Property Values of Stabilized Properties not subject to an encumbrance and (2) for all other assets of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries not subject to an encumbrance, undepreciated book value of such assets as determined in accordance with GAAP (but excluding accounts receivable and intangibles).

 

“Unsecured Debt” means all Debt of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries except Secured Debt.

 

ARTICLE TWO
LIMITATIONS ON INCURRENCE OF DEBT

 

In addition to the covenants set forth in Article Ten of the Base Indenture, there are established pursuant to Section 901(2) of the Base Indenture the following covenants for the benefit of the Holders of any Securities issued subsequent to the date hereof (“Future Securities”) and to which such Future Securities shall be subject; provided, however, that the covenants set forth in Section 1004 of the Base Indenture shall apply to the Future Securities only for so long as any Securities issued pursuant to the Base Indenture prior to the date hereof remain outstanding:

 



 

Section 2.1.           The Partnership will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, incur any Debt, other than intercompany Debt (representing Debt to which the only parties are the Company, the Partnership and/or any of its Subsidiaries (but only so long as such Debt is held solely by any of the Company, the Partnership and any Subsidiary)) that is subordinate in right of payment to the Securities, if, immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of such additional Debt and the application of the proceeds thereof, Debt would exceed 60% of Total Assets at the reporting date.

 

Section 2.2.           In addition to the limitations set forth in Section 2.1 of this Supplemental Indenture, the Partnership will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, incur any Debt if the ratio of Consolidated EBITDA to the Maximum Annual Service Charge for the four consecutive fiscal quarters most recently ended prior the date on which such additional Debt is to be incurred shall have been less than 1.5, on a pro forma basis after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds therefrom, and calculated on the assumption that (i) such Debt and any other Debt incurred by the Partnership and its Subsidiaries since the first day of such four-quarter period and the application of the proceeds therefrom, including to refinance other Debt, had occurred at the beginning of such period; (ii) the repayment or retirement of any other Debt by the Partnership and its Subsidiaries since the first day of such four-quarter period had been repaid or retired at the beginning of such period (except that, in making such computation, the amount of Debt under any revolving credit facility shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Debt during such period); (iii) in the case of Acquired Debt or Debt incurred in connection with any acquisition since the first day of such four-quarter period, the related acquisition had occurred as of the first day of such period with the appropriate adjustments with respect to such acquisition being included in such pro forma calculation; (iv) any income earned as a result of any increase in Total Assets since the end of such four-quarter period had been earned, on an annualized basis, for such period; and (v) in the case of any acquisition or disposition by the Partnership or its Subsidiaries of any asset or group of assets since the first day of such four-quarter period, whether by merger, stock purchase or sale, or asset purchase or sale, such acquisition or disposition or any related repayment of Debt had occurred as of the first day of such period with the appropriate adjustments with respect to such acquisition or disposition being included in such pro forma calculation.

 

Section 2.3.           In addition to the limitations set forth in Sections 2.1 and 2.2 of this Supplemental Indenture, the Partnership will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, incur any Debt secured by any mortgage, lien, charge, pledge, encumbrance or security interest of any kind upon any of the property of the Partnership or any Subsidiary, whether owned at the date hereof or hereafter acquired, if, immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of such additional Debt and the application of the proceeds thereof, the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Debt of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis which is secured by any mortgage, lien, charge, pledge, encumbrance or security interest on property of the Partnership or any Subsidiary is greater than 40% of the Partnership’s Total Assets.

 

Section 2.4.           In addition to the limitations set forth in Sections 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3 of this Supplemental Indenture, the Partnership shall maintain Total Unencumbered Assets of not less than 150% of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Partnership’s Unsecured Debt.

 



 

Section 2.5.           For purposes of this Article Two, Debt shall be deemed to be “incurred” by the Partnership or a Subsidiary whenever the Partnership or such Subsidiary shall create, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable in respect thereof.

 

ARTICLE THREE
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

Section 3.1.           All capitalized terms which are used herein and not otherwise defined herein are defined in the Indenture and are used herein with the same meanings as in the Indenture.

 

Section 3.2.           This Supplemental Indenture shall be effective as of the opening of business on the date first above written upon the execution and delivery hereof by each of the parties hereto.

 

Section 3.3.           Except as expressly modified or amended hereby, the Base Indenture continues in full force and effect and is in all respects confirmed, ratified and preserved.

 

Section 3.4.           Except as expressly amended hereby, the Indenture shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the provisions thereof and the Indenture is in all respects hereby ratified and confirmed.  This Supplemental Indenture and all its provisions shall be deemed a part of the Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided.

 

Section 3.5.           This Supplemental Indenture shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

 

Section 3.6.           This Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

 

Section 3.7.           The Trustee shall have not any responsibility for the Recitals of the Partnership hereto, which Recitals are made by the Partnership alone, or for the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

ERP OPERATING LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP

 

 

 

 

 

By: Equity Residential

 

Its: Sole general partner

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Donna Brandin

 

 

 

Name:

Donna Brandin

 

 

 

Title:

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

Attest:

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bruce C. Strohm

 

 

 

Name:

Bruce C. Strohm

 

 

 

Title:

Executive Vice President and General Counsel

 

 

 

 

 

J.P. MORGAN TRUST COMPANY ,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION , as
Trustee as aforesaid

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Janice Ott Rotunno

 

 

 

Name:

Janice Ott Rotunno

 

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

Attest:

 

 

 

By:

/s/ George N. Reaves

 

 

 

Name:

George N. Reaves

 

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 


 

Exhibit 5

 

203 North LaSalle Street, Suite 1800
Chicago, Illinois 60601-1293
main 312.368.4000  fax 312.236.7516

 

 

September 9, 2004

 

ERP Operating Limited Partnership

c/o Board of Trustees

Equity Residential

Two North Riverside Plaza, Suite 400

Chicago, Illinois  60606

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have served as counsel for ERP Operating Limited Partnership, an Illinois limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), the general partner of which is Equity Residential, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the “Company”), in connection with the Operating Partnership’s registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”) previously declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to unsecured senior debt securities in a maximum aggregate offering price of $2,000,000,000 (the “Securities”) (SEC File No. 333-105850), all of which Securities may be offered and sold by the Operating Partnership from time to time as set forth in the prospectus filed as part of the Registration Statement (the “Prospectus”), and as to be set forth in one or more supplements to the Prospectus (each, a “Prospectus Supplement”).  This opinion letter is rendered in connection with the offering by the Operating Partnership of $500,000,000 principal amount of its 5.25% Notes due September 15, 2014 (the “Notes”) as described in a Prospectus Supplement dated September 9, 2004.  This opinion letter is furnished to you at your request to enable the Operating Partnership to continue to fulfill the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K, 17 C.F.R. §229.601(b)(5), in connection with the Registration Statement.

 

We have examined and relied and base our opinion on originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the following documents and records and upon such matters of law as we have deemed necessary for the purposes of this opinion.

 

1.             An executed copy of the Registration Statement and a copy of the Prospectus and Prospectus Supplement dated September 9, 2004.

 

2.             The Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Company (the “Declaration of Trust”), as certified by the Assistant Secretary of the Company on the date hereof as then being complete, accurate and in effect.

 



 

3.             The Fourth Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as certified by the Assistant Secretary of the Company on the date hereof as then being complete, accurate and in effect.

 

4.             The Fifth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Operating Partnership dated as of August 1, 1998, certified by the Assistant Secretary of the Company, as the general partner of the Operating Partnership, on the date hereof as then being complete, accurate and in effect.

 

5.             Resolutions of the Board of Trustees of the Company, as the general partner of the Operating Partnership, adopted on November 14, 1997, January 14, 1998, August 21, 2000, December 12, 2000 and May 21, 2003 relating to the filing of the Registration Statement and related matters, and by the Pricing Committee of the Board of Trustees on September 9, 2004, relating to the offering of the Notes, each as certified by the Assistant Secretary of the Company on the date hereof as then being complete, accurate and in effect.

 

6.             The Standard Underwriting Provisions dated August 25, 2000, the terms of which are incorporated by reference into the related Terms Agreement dated September 9, 2004 by and among the Operating Partnership and Banc of America Securities LLC, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, BNY Capital Markets, Inc., Commerzbank Capital Markets Corp., Piper Jaffray & Co. and Wedbush Morgan Securities Inc. (collectively, the “Purchase Agreement”).

 

The opinions set forth herein are qualified as stated therein and are qualified further by the following:

 

(a)           This opinion is based upon existing laws, ordinances and regulations in effect as of the date hereof and as they presently apply.

 

(b)           We express no opinion as to the effect of the laws of any state or jurisdiction other than the State of Illinois and the laws of the United States of America upon the transactions described herein.

 

(c)           In rendering the opinions set forth below, we have relied, to the extent we believe appropriate, as to matters of fact, (i) upon certificates or statements of public officials and of the officers of EQR, and (ii) upon representations and warranties contained in the Purchase Agreement and the Registration Statement, and we have made no independent investigation or verification of said facts.  No opinion is being expressed as to the effect of any event, fact or circumstance of which we have no actual knowledge.

 

(d)           We have assumed the competency of the signatories to the Purchase Agreement, the global certificates representing the Notes and certain officers certificates, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to

 

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original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies, and the accuracy and completeness of all records made available to us.

 

(e)           We have assumed that (i) the Purchase Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto (other than our client), is within their corporate, trust, limited liability company or partnership power, and are their legal, valid and binding obligation(s) and that it is in compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations governing the conduct of their respective businesses and this transaction, (ii) the Purchase Agreement will be enforced in circumstances and in a manner which is commercially reasonable, (iii) the parties to the Purchase Agreement (other than our client), are not subject to any statute, rule or regulation or any impediment that requires them or our client to obtain the consent, or to make any declaration or filing with any governmental authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, and (iv) all terms, provisions and conditions relating to the transaction referred to in this opinion letter are correctly and completely reflected in the Purchase Agreement.

 

(f)            The opinions hereafter expressed are qualified to the extent that:  (i) the characterization of, and the enforceability of any rights or remedies in, any agreement or instrument may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or transfer, equitable subordination, or similar laws and doctrines affecting the rights of creditors generally and general equitable principles; (ii) the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or any other equitable remedy is subject to the discretion of a court of competent jurisdiction; and (iii) the provisions of any document, agreement or instrument that (a) may require indemnification or contribution for liabilities under the provisions of any Federal or state securities laws or in respect to the neglect or wrongful conduct of the indemnified party or its representatives or agents, (b) purport to confer, waive or consent to the jurisdiction of any court, or (c) waive any right granted by common or statutory law, may be unenforceable as against public policy; and (iv) any provisions of the Purchase Agreement granting so-called “self-help” or extrajudicial remedies may not be enforceable.

 

(g)           Requirements in the Purchase Agreement specifying that provisions thereof may only be waived in writing may not be valid, binding or enforceable to the extent that an oral agreement or an implied agreement by trade practice or course of conduct has been created modifying any provision of such documents.

 

(h)           Whenever our opinion, with respect to the existence or absence of facts, is qualified by the phrase “to our knowledge” or a phrase of similar import, it indicates that during the course of our representation of the Operating Partnership in connection with the subject transaction no information has come to the attention of our attorneys who have worked on the subject transaction which would give us current actual knowledge of the existence or absence of such facts.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is expressly understood that no opinion is expressed with regard to:  (a) the financial ability of the Operating Partnership to meet its

 

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obligations under either the Indenture dated October 1, 1994 between the Operating Partnership and J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association, as successor to Bank One Trust Company, N.A., as successor to the First National Bank of Chicago (as amended or supplemented, the “Indenture”) relating to the Notes or the Purchase Agreement; (b) although we are not aware of any untruthfulness or inaccuracy, the truthfulness or accuracy of any applications, reports, plans, documents, financial statements or other matters furnished to the purchasers by (or on behalf of) the Operating Partnership in connection with the Indenture, the Purchase Agreement or the Registration Statement; or (c) although we are not aware of any untruthfulness or inaccuracy, the truthfulness or accuracy of any representations or warranties made by the Operating Partnership in the Indenture, the Purchase Agreement or the Registration Statement or other documents described herein, which are not the subject of any of the opinions stated herein.  However, except to the extent expressly set forth herein, we have not undertaken any independent investigation to determine the existence or absence of such facts, and no inference as to our knowledge of the existence or absence of such facts should be drawn from the fact of our representation of the Operating Partnership or any other matter.  To the extent that any member of this firm may be involved as a principal with any of the entities or in any of the transactions described herein, the knowledge of such person obtained in such capacity of any events, facts or circumstances shall not be imputed to us in our capacity as counsel.

 

(i)            We have examined the latest compilations that are available to us of the applicable statutes of such jurisdictions that relate to the issuance of the Notes and, in certain instances, the written regulations and rulings issued thereunder.  We have not obtained special written rulings of the SEC, state securities commissions or other administrative bodies or officials charged with the administration of such statutes, regulations and rulings and we have not obtained and do not rely on opinions of other counsel.

 

Based upon the foregoing, and in reliance thereon, but subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications expressed herein, we are of the opinion that, as of the date hereof, following issuance of the Notes pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement and receipt by the Operating Partnership of the consideration for the Notes specified in the resolutions of the Company’s Board of Trustees and the Pricing Committee referred to above, the Notes will be validly issued and legally binding obligations of the Operating Partnership enforceable against the Operating Partnership in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer, or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally from time to time in effect and general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity) and except that a waiver of rights under any usury law may be unenforceable.

 

We assume no obligation to advise you of any changes in the foregoing subsequent to the delivery of this opinion letter.  This opinion letter has been prepared solely for your use in connection with the filing by the Operating Partnership of a Current Report on Form 8-K on the date of this opinion letter, which Form 8-K will be incorporated by reference into the

 

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Registration Statement.  This opinion letter should not be quoted in whole or in part or otherwise be referred to, nor filed with or furnished to any governmental agency or other person or entity, without the prior written consent of this firm.

 

We hereby consent (i) to be named in the Registration Statement, and in the Prospectus, as attorneys who will pass upon the legality of the Securities to be sold thereunder and (ii) to the filing of this opinion as an Exhibit to the Registration Statement.  In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are an “expert” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

/s/ PIPER RUDNICK LLP

 

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