UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

x   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006

OR

o   TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                 to                

Commission File Number 0-21021

Enterprise Bancorp, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Massachusetts

 

04-3308902

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

incorporation or organization)

 

 

 

 

 

222 Merrimack Street, Lowell, Massachusetts

 

01852

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (978) 459-9000

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

x Yes   o No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer.  See definition for “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):

Large accelerate filer o

Accelerated filer x

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

o Yes   x No

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: November 7, 2006 , Common Stock - Par Value $0.01: 7,706,402 shares outstanding

 




 

ENTERPRISE BANCORP, INC.

INDEX

 

Cover Page

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Index

 

 

 

 

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1

 

Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income - Three and Nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity - Nine months ended September 30, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4

 

Controls and Procedures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART II OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1

 

Legal Proceedings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A

 

Risk Factors

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5

 

Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6

 

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature page

 

 

 

2




 

ENTERPRISE BANCORP, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(unaudited)

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

28,408

 

$

32,950

 

Short-term investments

 

20,856

 

5,431

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

49,264

 

38,381

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities at fair value

 

142,936

 

156,521

 

Loans, less allowance for loan losses of $12,721 at September 30, 2006 and $12,050 at December 31, 2005

 

733,841

 

687,676

 

Premises and equipment

 

13,848

 

11,530

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

5,615

 

4,888

 

Deferred income taxes, net

 

6,241

 

6,200

 

Bank-owned life insurance

 

12,074

 

3,877

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

1,959

 

2,392

 

Income taxes receivable

 

842

 

748

 

Core deposit intangible, net of amortization

 

509

 

608

 

Goodwill

 

5,656

 

5,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

972,785

 

$

918,477

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

$

867,917

 

$

775,387

 

Borrowed funds

 

9,967

 

58,639

 

Junior subordinated debentures

 

10,825

 

10,825

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

7,580

 

4,624

 

Accrued interest payable

 

2,433

 

1,172

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

898,722

 

850,647

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; 1,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued

 

 

 

Common stock $0.01 par value per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 7,702,702 and 7,594,268 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively

 

77

 

76

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

25,463

 

24,253

 

Retained earnings

 

49,120

 

44,034

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(597

)

(533

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

74,063

 

67,830

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

972,785

 

$

918,477

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

3




 

ENTERPRISE BANCORP, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Income
Three and Nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005
(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended Sept. 30,

 

Nine Months Ended Sept. 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and dividend income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

13,991

 

$

10,627

 

$

39,802

 

$

29,171

 

Investment securities

 

1,510

 

1,714

 

4,558

 

5,360

 

Total short-term investments

 

97

 

41

 

257

 

213

 

Total interest and dividend income

 

15,598

 

12,382

 

44,617

 

34,744

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

4,722

 

2,135

 

12,021

 

5,714

 

Borrowed funds

 

95

 

121

 

726

 

312

 

Junior subordinated debentures

 

294

 

294

 

883

 

883

 

Total interest expense

 

5,111

 

2,550

 

13,630

 

6,909

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

10,487

 

9,832

 

30,987

 

27,835

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

375

 

360

 

892

 

835

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

10,112

 

9,472

 

30,095

 

27,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment advisory fees

 

730

 

588

 

1,994

 

1,678

 

Deposit service fees

 

454

 

435

 

1,281

 

1,242

 

Net gains on sales of investment securities

 

28

 

22

 

19

 

227

 

Gains on sales of loans

 

39

 

98

 

117

 

195

 

Other income

 

605

 

605

 

1,694

 

1,451

 

Total non-interest income

 

1,856

 

1,748

 

5,105

 

4,793

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

4,835

 

4,736

 

14,964

 

13,534

 

Occupancy expenses

 

1,539

 

1,372

 

4,474

 

4,126

 

Audit, legal and other professional fees

 

406

 

405

 

1,224

 

1,170

 

Advertising and public relations

 

326

 

206

 

955

 

653

 

Supplies and postage

 

235

 

256

 

636

 

664

 

Investment advisory and custodial expenses

 

130

 

119

 

364

 

352

 

Other operating expenses

 

609

 

591

 

1,915

 

1,762

 

Total non-interest expense

 

8,080

 

7,685

 

24,532

 

22,261

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

3,888

 

3,535

 

10,668

 

9,532

 

Income tax expense

 

1,437

 

1,282

 

3,979

 

3,447

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

2,451

 

$

2,253

 

$

6,689

 

$

6,085

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

0.32

 

$

0.30

 

$

0.88

 

$

0.82

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.31

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.86

 

$

0.79

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

 

7,691,407

 

7,515,734

 

7,644,641

 

7,437,712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

 

7,840,578

 

7,731,416

 

7,811,668

 

7,675,956

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

4




ENTERPRISE BANCORP, INC.

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

Nine months ended September 30, 2006

(unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Common
Stock

 

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

 

Retained
Earnings

 

Comprehensive
Income

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss

 

Total
Stockholders’
Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2005

 

$

76

 

$

24,253

 

$

44,034

 

 

 

$

(533

)

$

67,830

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

6,689

 

$

6,689

 

 

 

6,689

 

Other comprehensive loss, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(64

)

(64

)

(64

)

Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

6,625

 

 

 

 

 

Tax benefit from exercise of stock options

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

Common stock dividend paid ($0.21 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,603

)

 

 

 

 

(1,603

)

Common stock issued under dividend reinvestment plan

 

 

708

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

708

 

Stock-based compensation( 1)

 

 

 

228

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

228

 

Stock options exercised

 

1

 

254

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

255

 

Balance at September 30, 2006

 

$

77

 

$

25,463

 

$

49,120

 

 

 

$

(597

)

$

74,063

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Disclosure of other comprehensive loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross unrealized holding losses on securities arising during the period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(88

)

 

 

 

 

Income tax benefit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding losses, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(53

)

 

 

 

 

Less: Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gains on sales of securities during the period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

 

 

Reclassification adjustment, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss, net of reclassification

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(64

)

 

 

 

 


(1) Stock-based compensation represents the expense associated with the vesting of stock option awards and restricted stock awards.  Director stock compensation will be included upon the issuance of shares in December of each year.

See the accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

5




ENTERPRISE BANCORP, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005

(unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

September 30,
2006

 

September 30,
2005

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

6,689

 

$

6,085

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

892

 

835

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,910

 

2,097

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

99

 

99

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

347

 

135

 

Net gains on sales of investment securities

 

(19

)

(227

)

Gains on sales of loans

 

(117

)

(195

)

Income on bank-owned life insurance, net

 

(201

)

(63

)

(Increase) decrease in:

 

 

 

 

 

Loans held for sale, net of gain

 

(273

)

296

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

(727

)

(732

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

433

 

5,421

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

(712

)

Increase (decrease) in:

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

2,899

 

3,688

 

Accrued interest payable

 

1,261

 

(223

)

Change in income taxes

 

(94

)

813

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

13,099

 

17,317

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in other short-term investments

 

 

8,200

 

Proceeds from sales of investment securities

 

8,569

 

1,405

 

Proceeds from maturities, calls and pay-downs of investment securities

 

15,744

 

24,997

 

Purchase of investment securities

 

(10,967

)

(12,170

)

Net increase in loans

 

(46,667

)

(95,211

)

Additions to premises and equipment, net

 

(4,137

)

(1,629

)

Proceeds from bank-owned life insurance policy withdrawals

 

1,901

 

 

Purchases of bank-owned life insurance

 

(9,897

)

(939

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(45,454

)

(75,347

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in deposits

 

92,530

 

42,970

 

Net increase (decrease) in borrowed funds

 

(48,672

)

12,971

 

Cash dividends paid

 

(1,603

)

(1,788

)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

708

 

871

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

255

 

339

 

Tax benefit from exercise of stock options

 

20

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

43,238

 

55,363

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

10,883

 

(2,667

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

38,381

 

57,270

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

49,264

 

$

54,603

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental financial data:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Paid For:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

12,369

 

$

7,132

 

Income taxes

 

4,053

 

3,372

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

6




ENTERPRISE BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(1)                      Organization of Holding Company

Enterprise Bancorp, Inc. (the “company”) is a Massachusetts corporation organized at the direction of Enterprise Bank and Trust Company, (the “bank”), for the purpose of becoming the holding company for the bank. The bank, a Massachusetts trust company, has three wholly owned subsidiaries, Enterprise Insurance Services, LLC, Enterprise Investment Services, LLC, and Enterprise Security Corporation, organized for the purposes of engaging in insurance sales activities, offering non-deposit investment products and services and investing in equity securities on its own behalf and not as a broker, respectively.

(2)                      Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and these notes should be read in conjunction with the company’s December 31, 2005 audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 2006. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the entire year. The company has not changed its significant accounting and reporting policies from those disclosed in its 2005 annual report.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all necessary adjustments consisting of normal recurring accruals for a fair presentation. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

Certain fiscal 2005 information has been reclassified to conform to the 2006 presentation.

On May 3, 2006, the company announced a two-for-one stock split in the form of a stock dividend payable to shareholders of record as of June 15, 2006. On June 30, 2006 the company issued 3,842,015 shares related to this dividend. All share and per share amounts have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the stock dividend for all periods presented.

(3)                      Stock-Based Compensation

The company currently has three individual stock incentive plans (the 1988 plan, the 1998 plan as amended in 2001, and the 2003 plan). No additional options or other rights of any kind may be granted under the 1988 plan. The remaining plans permit the Board of Directors under various terms to grant both incentive and non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights and other rights for the purchase of newly issued shares of common stock to officers and other employees, directors and consultants. These plans also allow for the issuance of new shares of common stock with or without restrictions, to officers and other employees, directors and consultants. The plans allow for the issuance of a cumulative total of 2,024,746 new shares of common stock. As of September 30, 2006, 1,589,878 shares, net of forfeited and expired shares, have been issued, granted or awarded and 434,868 shares remain available for future grants under these plans.

To date the company has utilized the plans to issue stock option awards and restricted stock awards to officers and other employees, and stock compensation to directors. No options or other awards of any kind have been granted to consultants. Total stock-based compensation expense related to these plans was $95 thousand and $347 thousand for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively. The total recognized tax benefit related to stock based compensation expense was $30 thousand and $101 thousand, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively.

Stock Option Awards

Prior to January 1, 2006, the company accounted for stock-based compensation plans using the intrinsic value method under which no compensation cost was recorded if, at the grant date, the exercise price of the options was equal to or greater than the fair market value of the company’s common stock. However, the company supplementally disclosed pro forma net income and earnings per share amounts as if the fair value based method of accounting had been applied to its stock-based compensation.

7




On January 1, 2006, the company adopted Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R) “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS 123(R)”), using the modified version of the prospective application method. Pursuant to this transition method, beginning in 2006 the company’s financial statements include stock-based compensation expense for the portion of stock option awards, net of estimated forfeitures, for which the requisite service has been rendered during the period for (1) stock options awards outstanding on January 1, 2006 and (2) stock awards issued subsequent to January 1, 2006. The compensation expense has been based on the grant-date fair value estimate of the awards as calculated under the original provisions of SFAS 123 for the pro forma disclosures. The company will recognize the remaining compensation expense for the portion of outstanding awards and compensation expense for any future awards, net of estimated forfeitures, as the requisite service is rendered (i.e., on a straight-line basis over the remaining vesting period of each grant).

In addition, as SFAS 123(R) requires that the stock-based compensation expense recognized in earnings be based on the amount of awards ultimately expected to vest, a forfeiture assumption should be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the company was not estimating forfeitures, but was rather adjusting pro forma compensation cost as actual forfeitures occurred, as permitted by SFAS 123. There is no cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle recognized in income at the time of adoption of SFAS 123(R) as the stock-based compensation expense recognized in income prior to adoption was immaterial and therefore the adjustment to reflect estimated forfeitures related to this expense was immaterial. Forfeitures are estimated based on historical experience.

As a result of adopting SFAS 123(R), the company recognized stock-based compensation expense related to stock option awards of $52 thousand and $191 thousand for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively. Accordingly, income before taxes and net income for the three months ended September 30, 2006 were $52 thousand and $39 thousand lower, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 were $191 thousand and $153 thousand lower, respectively, than if the company had continued to account for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method. The impact on basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2006 was a reduction of $0.01 and $0.00 respectively. The impact on both basic and diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was a reduction of $0.02. In addition, prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the company presented the tax benefit of stock option exercises as operating cash flows. Upon the adoption of SFAS 123(R), tax benefits resulting from tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for those options in the consolidated statement of income are classified as financing cash flows.

As of September 30, 2006, there was $484 thousand of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures, related to non-vested stock options. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.6 years.

In accordance with the modified prospective transition method, the company’s Consolidated Financial Statements for prior periods have not been restated to reflect the impact of SFAS 123(R) or SFAS 123. The pro forma table below reflects net income, basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 had the company determined stock-based compensation expense based on the fair value at the grant date for its options under SFAS 123:

 

Three months
ended Sept. 30,

 

Nine months
ended Sept. 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

2005

 

2005

 

Net income as reported

 

$

2,253

 

$

6,085

 

SFAS 123 compensation cost, net of tax

 

(109

)

(191

)

Pro forma net income

 

$

2,144

 

$

5,894

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share as reported

 

$

0.30

 

$

0.82

 

Pro forma basic earnings per share

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.79

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share as reported

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.79

 

Pro forma diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.77

 

 

8




Stock option transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 are summarized as follows:

 

Shares

 

Wtd. Avg.
Exercise
Price

 

Wtd. Avg.
Remaining
Life

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2005

 

759,478

 

$

11.35

 

4.62

 

 

 

Granted

 

9,000

 

16.91

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(67,875

)

4.51

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

(5,696

)

13.94

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2006

 

694,907

 

12.07

 

4.27

 

$

2,670,730

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested and Exercisable at September 30, 2006

 

457,342

 

$

10.63

 

3.37

 

$

2,405,546

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the difference between the closing price of the company’s common stock on September 30, 2006 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of options. If the closing price was less than the exercise price of the option, no intrinsic value was assigned to the grant. The intrinsic value of options vested and exercisable represents the total pretax intrinsic value that would have been received by the option holders had all in-the-money vested option holders exercised their options on September 30, 2006. The intrinsic value will change based on the fair market value of the company’s stock.

 

Total intrinsic value of options exercised for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 was $23 thousand and $815 thousand, respectively. Cash received from option exercises was $28 thousand and $255 thousand for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively. Cash received from option exercises for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $5 thousand and $339 thousand, respectively. The actual tax benefit arising during the period for the tax deduction from the disqualifying disposition of shares acquired upon exercise was $6 thousand and $20 thousand for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively. In accordance with SFAS 123(R), this excess tax benefit has been classified under the heading “Cash flows from financing activities” in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

 

All options that have been granted under the plans generally become exercisable at the rate of 25% a year. In addition, options granted since June 2002 provide for full vesting upon attainment of age 62 while remaining employed with the bank. All options granted prior to 1998 expire 10 years from the grant date. Options granted from 1998 through 2004 expire 7 years from the grant date, and options granted in 2005 and 2006 expire 8 years from the grant date.

 

Under the terms of the plans, incentive stock options may not be granted at less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant and may not have a term of more than ten years. Any shares of common stock reserved for issuance pursuant to options granted under the 1998 and 2003 plans that are returned to the company unexercised shall remain available for issuance under such plans. For participants owning 10% or more of the company’s outstanding common stock (of which there are currently none), incentive stock options may not be granted at less than 110% of the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant.

During 2005, management replaced the Binomial option valuation model (a lattice style model) with the Black-Scholes option valuation model. The company has determined that option values calculated prior to 2005 under the Binomial model are not materially different from those that would have been calculated using the Black-Scholes model.

There were 9,000 options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The per share weighted average fair value of stock options granted in 2006 was determined to be $3.79. The weighted average fair value of the options was determined to be 22% of the market value of the stock at the date of grant. The average assumptions used in the model for the 2006 grants for the risk-free interest rate, expected volatility, dividend yield and expected life in years were 4.91%, 16%, 1.66% and 6, respectively. There were 236,300 options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The per share weighted average fair value of stock options granted in 2005 was determined to be $2.79. The weighted average fair value of the options was determined to be 20% of the market value of the stock at the date of grant. The average assumptions used in the model for the 2005 grants for the risk-free interest rate, expected volatility, dividend yield and expected life in years were 4.12%, 15%, 1.67% and 6, respectively. Refer to notes 1 and 9 to the consolidated financial statements contained in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 for assumptions used to estimate the fair value of options granted prior to 2005.

9




The expected volatility is the anticipated variability in the company’s share price over the expected life of the option. The company’s shares began trading on a public exchange in February 2005 and limited trading has occurred. Management determined the company’s expected volatility by reviewing the historical volatility of peer financial institutions and a banking index, in addition to reviewing the company’s own limited history.

 

The expected life represents the period of time that the option is expected to be outstanding. The company utilized the simplified method and under this method, the expected term equals the vesting term plus the contractual term divided by 2.

The dividend yield is the company’s annualized dividend rate divided by its share price.

The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury rate in effect at the time of grant for a period equivalent to the expected life of the option.

Restricted Stock Awards

The company has granted one restrictive stock award, comprised of 17,500 shares, in September 2005. There were no restricted stock awards granted or forfeited during the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The restricted stock award allows for the receipt of dividends, and the voting of all shares, whether or not vested, throughout the vesting period. The shares granted vest twenty percent per year starting on the first anniversary date of the award. The weighted-average grant date fair value of the restricted stock awarded was $14.25 per share.

 

As of September 30, 2006, 3,500 shares have vested and 14,000 remain non-vested. For the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, compensation expense recognized in association with the restricted stock award amounted to $12 and $4 thousand, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, and 2005 compensation expense recognized in association with the restricted stock award amounted to $37 and $4 thousand, respectively. As of September 30, 2006, there was $195 thousand of related unrecognized compensation expense. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 4.0 years.

 

Director Stock Compensation

 

The members of the company’s Board of Directors are offered the choice to receive shares of the company’s common stock in lieu of cash compensation for attendance at Board and Board Committee meetings. The issuance of the new shares related to director compensation occurs in December of each year. For the year 2006, Directors will be granted shares of common stock in lieu of cash fees at the per share price of $15.79, which reflects the value of the common stock on January 3, 2006, based on the average of the high and low trade prices of the common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market on that date (split adjusted).

 

Director compensation expense amounted to $55 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2006, compared to $59 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2005. Included in the expense for the three months ended September 30, 2006 were cash fees of $31 thousand, which represented approximately 1,927 shares to be issued at the end of the fiscal year. Included in the expense for the three months ended September 30, 2005 were cash fees of $39 thousand, which represented approximately 2,596 shares that were issued in December 2005.

 

Director compensation expense amounted to $181 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, compared to $188 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. Included in the expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 were cash fees of $119 thousand, which represented approximately 7,506 shares to be issued at the end of the fiscal year. Included in the expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were cash fees of $131 thousand, which represented approximately 8,794 shares that were issued in December 2005.

 

10




(4)                      Supplemental Retirement Plan

The following table illustrates the net periodic benefit cost for the supplemental executive retirement plan as of September 30, 2006:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Three months ended
September 30, 2006

 

Nine months ended
September 30, 2006

 

Service cost

 

$

135

 

$

404

 

Interest cost

 

22

 

66

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

157

 

$

470

 

 

The plan was established on July 15, 2005. The company anticipates accruing an additional $157 thousand to the plan during the remainder of 2006.

(5)                      Critical Accounting Estimates

In preparing the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management is required to exercise judgment in determining many of the methodologies, assumptions and estimates to be utilized. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the balance sheet date and revenues and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ should the assumptions and estimates used change over time.

As discussed in the company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the two most significant areas in which management applies critical assumptions and estimates that are particularly susceptible to change relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses and the impairment valuation of goodwill. Refer to note 1 to the consolidated financial statements contained in the company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K for significant accounting policies.

(6)                      E arnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the effect on weighted average shares outstanding of the number of additional shares outstanding if dilutive stock options were converted into common stock using the treasury stock method.

The table below presents the increase in average shares outstanding, using the treasury stock method, for the diluted earnings per share calculation for the three and nine months ended September 30th and the effect of those shares on earnings:

 

 

Three months ended Sept. 30,

 

Nine months ended Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

 

7,691,407

 

7,515,734

 

7,644,641

 

7,437,712

 

Dilutive shares

 

149,171

 

215,682

 

167,027

 

238,244

 

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

 

7,840,578

 

7,731,416

 

7,811,668

 

7,675,956

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

0.32

 

$

0.30

 

$

0.88

 

$

0.82

 

Effect of dilutive shares

 

(0.01

)

(0.01

)

(0.02

)

(0.03

)

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.31

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.86

 

$

0.79

 

 

At September 30, 2006, there were 16,000 outstanding stock options, which were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share due to the exercise price exceeding the average market price. These options, which were not dilutive at that date, may potentially dilute earnings per share in the future.

11




(7)           Guarantees and Commitments

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the company to guarantee the performance by a customer to a third party. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. If the letter of credit is drawn upon, the company creates a loan for the customer with the same criteria associated with similar loans. The fair value of these commitments was estimated to be the fees charged to enter into similar agreements. The estimated fair value of these commitments carried on the balance sheet was $52 thousand and $64 thousand at September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. These amounts are amortized to income over the life of the letters of credit, typically one year.

The company generally originates fixed rate residential mortgage loans with the anticipation of selling such loans. The company generally does not pool mortgage loans for sale but instead sells the loans on an individual basis and generally does not retain the servicing of these loans. Interest rate lock commitments related to the origination of mortgage loans that will be sold are considered derivative instruments. The company estimates the fair value of these derivatives using the difference between the guaranteed interest rate in the commitment and the current market interest rate. To reduce the net interest rate exposure arising from its loan sale activity, the company enters into the commitment to sell these loans at essentially the same time that the interest rate lock commitment is quoted on the origination of the loan. The commitments to sell loans are also considered derivative instruments, with estimated fair values based on changes in current market rates. At September 30, 2006, the estimated fair value of the company’s derivative instruments was considered to be immaterial.

Item 2 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Management’s discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in this report and the company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements concerning plans, objectives, future events or performance and assumptions and other statements that are other than statements of historical fact. Forward-looking statements may be identified by reference to a future period or periods or by use of forward-looking terminology such as “anticipates”, “believes”, “expects”, “intends”, “may”, “plans”, “pursue”, “views” and similar terms or expressions. Various statements contained in Item 2 – “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and Item 3 – “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” including, but not limited to, statements related to management’s views on the banking environment and the economy, market expansion and opportunities, the interest rate environment, credit risk and the level of future non-performing assets and charge-offs, potential asset and deposit growth, future non-interest expenditures and non-interest income growth, and borrowing capacity are forward-looking statements. The company wishes to caution readers that such forward-looking statements reflect numerous assumptions and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that may adversely affect the company’s future results. The following important factors, among others, could cause the company’s results for subsequent periods to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made herein: (i) changes in interest rates could negatively impact net interest income; (ii) changes in the business cycle and downturns in the local, regional or national economies, including deterioration in the local real estate market, could negatively impact credit and/or asset quality and result in credit losses and increases in the company’s reserve for loan losses; (iii) changes in consumer spending could negatively impact the company’s credit quality and financial results; (iv) increasing competition from larger regional and out-of-state banking organizations as well as non-bank providers of various financial services could adversely affect the company’s competitive position within its market area and reduce demand for the company’s products and services; (v) deterioration of securities markets could adversely affect the value or credit quality of the company’s assets and the availability of funding sources necessary to meet the company’s liquidity needs; (vi) changes in technology could adversely impact the company’s operations and increase technology-related expenditures; (vii) increases in employee compensation and benefit expenses could adversely affect the company’s financial results; (viii) changes in laws and regulations that apply to the company’s business and operations could increase the company’s regulatory compliance costs and adversely affect the company’s business environment, operations and financial results; and (ix) changes in accounting standards, policies and practices, as may be adopted or established by the regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board could negatively impact the company’s financial results. Therefore, the company cautions readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking information and statements.

12




Accounting Policies/Critical Accounting Estimates

The company has not changed its significant accounting and reporting policies from those disclosed in its 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K. In applying these accounting policies, management is required to exercise judgment in determining many of the methodologies, assumptions and estimates to be utilized. As discussed in the company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the two most significant areas in which management applies critical assumptions and estimates that are particularly susceptible to change relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses and the impairment valuation of goodwill. Management’s estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the balance sheet date and revenues and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Overview

The current interest rate environment and the highly competitive marketplace continue to present a growth and earnings challenge for the banking industry. At Enterprise Bancorp, Inc., this environment has contributed to slower loan and deposit growth and continued pressure on margin from rising funding costs. Despite these economic and industry issues, the company was pleased to report net income growth of 10% and 9% for the year-to-date and quarter-to-date September 30, 2006 results.

Composition of Earnings

Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 amounted to $6.689 million compared to $6.085 million for the same period in 2005, an increase of 10%. Diluted earnings per share were $0.86 for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to $0.79 for the same period in 2005, an increase of 9%. All prior period per share amounts have been adjusted to reflect the two-for-one stock split paid on June 30, 2006 in the form of a stock dividend.

Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2006 was $2.451 million, compared to $2.253 million during the third quarter of 2005, an increase of 9%. Diluted earnings per share were $0.31 for the quarter compared to $0.29 for third quarter 2005, an increase of 7%.

The company’s earnings are largely dependent on its net interest income, which is the difference between interest income on loans and investments and interest expense on deposits and borrowings. The re-pricing frequency of these assets and liabilities are not identical, and therefore subject the company to the risk of adverse changes in interest rates. This is often referred to as “interest rate risk” and is reviewed in more detail in Item 3, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”

The company’s net income growth continues to result primarily from increases in net interest income performance, partially offset by increases in non-interest expense. Net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 amounted to $31.0 million compared to $27.8 million for the same period in 2005, an increase of 11%. The primary driver of net interest income growth over this period was loan growth, which increased 12% since September 30, 2005.

Net interest margin, the spread earned between interest-earning assets and the company’s funding sources, primarily deposits, was 4.79% for both the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005. However, net interest margin for the three months ended September 30, 2006 was lower at 4.76% compared to 4.83% and 4.90% for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and September 30, 2005, respectively, reflecting the effects of a prolonged flat yield curve and increased competition.

Non-interest expense amounted to $24.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to $22.3 million for the same period in 2005, an increase of 10%, and reflected the strategic and operational costs, such as salaries and benefits, occupancy and marketing/public relations, necessary to support the company’s continued growth.

Non-interest income was $5.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, an increase of $312 thousand or 7% over the comparable nine month period in 2005. The increase consisted primarily of strong growth in investment advisory fees and from other income, primarily tax credit income and bank-owned life insurance.

The provision for loan losses, which is impacted by asset quality and loan growth, amounted to $892 thousand for the current year-to-date results compared to $835 thousand in the comparable period in 2005. Asset quality remained favorable during the year-to-date period with net charge-offs of 0.03% of average total loans or $221 thousand. The allowance for loan losses to total loans ratio was 1.70% at September 30, 2006 compared to 1.72% at December 31, 2005. The company’s management of credit risk is reviewed in more detail in this Item 2, under the heading “Asset Quality and the Allowance for Loan Losses.”

13




Financial Position

Total assets amounted to $972.8 million at September 30, 2006, an increase of 6% since December 31, 2005.

The company’s core asset strategy is to grow loans, primarily commercial loans. Total loans increased 7% since December 31, 2005 compared to 17% for the same period in 2005 and amounted to $746.6 million or 77% of total assets. Commercial loans amounted to $636.8 million or 85% of total loans.

The investment portfolio is the other key component of the company’s earning assets and is primarily used to invest excess funds, provide liquidity and to manage the company’s asset-liability position. Total investments amounted to $142.9 million at September 30, 2006, or 15% of total assets. The portfolio has declined 9% since December 31, 2005 as investment portfolio cash flow (proceeds from sales, maturities, calls and principal paydowns) has been utilized to fund loan growth.

From a funding perspective, management’s strategy is to grow low cost deposits (primarily checking accounts). Asset growth in excess of low cost deposits is then funded through higher cost deposits (certificates of deposit and money market / savings products), brokered deposits, repurchase agreements, Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston borrowings (“FHLB borrowings”), and investment portfolio cash flow.

Prior to the fourth quarter of 2005, the company’s funding needs were met primarily through internally generated low and high cost commercial and retail deposits. In the fourth quarter of 2005, a combination of strong commercial loan growth and slower deposit growth, resulted in the company increasing its external funding use, primarily through brokered deposits and FHLB borrowings.

At September 30, 2006, non-brokered deposit growth was $18.9 million, or 2%, since December 31, 2005, compared to $43.0 million, or 6%, for the comparable nine month period in 2005. The company utilized non-brokered deposits along with brokered deposits, repurchase agreements, FHLB borrowings, and investment portfolio cash flow to fund loan growth of $46.8 million or 7%.

At September 30, 2006, the company had $83.6 million in brokered term deposits (“brokered CDs”) and $3.3 million in FHLB borrowings compared to $10.0 million in brokered CDs and $57.9 million in FHLB borrowings at December 31, 2005.

At September 30, 2006, total deposits, which included brokered CDs, amounted to $867.9 million, representing 12% growth over December 31, 2005. Total deposits, excluding brokered CDs, amounted to $784.3 million at September 30, 2006, representing 2% growth over December 31, 2005.

Opportunities and Risks

The company’s primary market is the Merrimack Valley and North Central regions of Massachusetts and the South Central region of New Hampshire. Management believes the company’s business model, strong service culture, skilled management team and brand name create opportunities for the company to be the leading provider of banking and investment management services in its growing market area. Management continually strives to differentiate the company from competitors by providing highly competitive commercial banking, investment, and insurance products delivered through prompt and personal service based on management’s familiarity and understanding of the banking and other financial service needs of its customers, which include businesses, professionals, and consumers.

Management recognizes that substantial competition exists in the marketplace and views this as a key business risk. Market competition includes the expanded commercial lending capabilities of credit unions, the shift to commercial lending by traditional savings banks, the presence of large regional and national commercial banks, as well as the products offered by non-bank financial service competitors.

14




Despite these challenges, the company has been successful in growing its commercial loan portfolio. Management believes this growth is the result of ongoing business development efforts and continued market expansion within existing and into new markets. The company has fourteen branch locations and continues to look for market and branch opportunities that will increase long-term franchise value and shareholder returns. Such expansion typically increases the company’s operating expenses, primarily in salary and benefits, marketing, and occupancy, before the growth benefits are fully realized in those markets.

In addition to growth and competition, the company’s significant challenges continue to be the effective management of credit, interest rate and operational risk.

Credit risk management is reviewed below in this Item 2 under the heading “Asset Quality and the Allowance for Loan Losses.”

Interest rate risk management is reviewed under Item 3, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”

Operational risk management is also a key component of the company’s risk management process, particularly as it relates to technology administration, information security, and business continuity.

Management utilizes a combination of third party security assessments, key technologies and ongoing internal evaluations in order to continually monitor and safeguard information on its operating systems and that of third party service providers. The company contracts with outside parties to perform a broad scope of both internal and external security assessments on a regular basis. These third parties test the company’s security controls and network configuration, and assess internal practices and other key items. The company also utilizes firewall technology and an intrusion detection system to protect against unauthorized access and commercial software that continuously scans for computer viruses on the company’s information systems. The company maintains an Information Security and Technology Practices policy applicable to all employees. The policy outlines the employee’s responsibilities and key components of the company’s Information Security and Technology Practices Program, which include the following: identification and assessment of risk; institution of policies and procedures to manage and control the risk; risk assessment of outsourced service providers; development of strategic security contingency plans; training of all officers and employees; and reporting to the Board of Directors. Significant technology issues, related changes in risk and results of third party security assessments are reported to the Board’s Banking Technology and Audit Committees. The Board, through these committees, reviews the status of the Information Security and Technology Practices Program and makes adjustments to the policy as deemed necessary.

The company has a Business Continuity Plan that consists of the information and procedures required to enable rapid recovery from an occurrence that would disable the company for an extended period. The plan establishes responsibility for assessing a disruption of business, contains alternative strategies for the continuance of critical business functions, assigns responsibility for restoring services, and sets priorities by which critical services will be restored.

Financial Condition

Total assets increased $54.3 million, or 6%, over December 31, 2005, to $972.8 million at September 30, 2006. The increase was primarily attributable to increases in total loans and short-term investments.

Short-term investments

As of September 30, 2006, short-term investments amounted to $20.9 million, or 2% of total assets compared to $5.4 million, or 1% of total assets, at December 31, 2005. The increase in short-term investments resulted from temporary deposit inflows at the end of September. Short-term investments carried as cash equivalents consist of overnight and term federal funds sold and money market mutual funds.

15




Investments

At September 30, 2006, the investment portfolio’s fair market value was $142.9 million, representing a decline of $13.6 million since December 31, 2005. The fair market value of the investment portfolio represented 15% and 17% of the total assets at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 respectively. The decline in the investment portfolio over the prior period was due to the cash flows being utilized primarily to fund loan growth rather than reinvest back into the portfolio.

The following table summarizes the fair market value of investments at the dates indicated:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

September 30, 2006

 

December 31, 2005

 

Federal agency obligations (1)

 

$15,272

 

$15,202

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations and other mortgage backed securities (CMO/MBS)

 

64,295

 

77,143

 

Municipal securities

 

54,830

 

54,915

 

Equity securities

 

6,684

 

5,056

 

Available-for-sale securities

 

$141,081

 

$152,316

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certificates of deposit

 

1,015

 

1,000

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock (2)

 

840

 

3,205

 

Total investments

 

$142,936

 

$156,521

 


(1)              Federal agency obligations include securities issued by government-sponsored enterprises such as Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and the FHLB. These securities do not represent obligation of the US government and are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Treasury.

(2)              The bank is required to purchase FHLB stock in association with outstanding advances from the FHLB; this stock is classified as a restricted investment and carried at cost.

From time-to-time the company may pledge investments from the portfolio as collateral for various municipal deposit accounts, repurchase agreements and treasury, tax and loan deposits. The fair value of securities pledged as collateral was $25.9 million and $14.4 million at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 respectively. Securities designated as qualified collateral for FHLB borrowing capacity amounted to $54.5 million and $81.2 million at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 respectively.

The net unrealized loss on the portfolio at September 30, 2006 was $1.2 million compared to a net unrealized loss of $1.1 million at December 31, 2005. The decrease in fair market value was primarily due to higher market interest rates in the current period over the prior periods. The net unrealized gains/losses in the company’s fixed income portfolio fluctuate as interest rates rise and fall. Due to the fixed rate nature of the portfolio, as rates rise, or the securities approach maturity, the market value of the portfolio declines, and as rates fall the value of the portfolio rises. The net unrealized gains/losses in the company’s equities portfolio fluctuate based on the performance of the individual equities that comprise the portfolio.

Unrealized gains or losses will only be recognized in the statements of income if the securities are sold. However, if an unrealized loss on a fixed income or equity security is deemed to be other-than-temporary, the company marks the investment down to its carrying value through a charge to earnings.

Loans

Total loans were $746.6 million, or 77% of total assets, at September 30, 2006, an increase of $46.8 million, or 7% compared to December 31, 2005.

16




 

The following table sets forth the loan balances by certain loan categories at the dates indicated and the percentage of each category to gross loans.

 

September 30, 2006

 

December 31, 2005

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Percent

 

Amount

 

Percent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

356,290

 

47.7

%

$

326,963

 

46.6

%

Commercial and industrial

 

162,375

 

21.7

%

165,982

 

23.7

%

Commercial construction

 

118,129

 

15.8

%

108,048

 

15.4

%

Total Commercial loans

 

$

636,794

 

85.2

%

$

600,993

 

85.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages

 

59,415

 

7.9

%

47,207

 

6.7

%

Residential construction

 

4,390

 

0.6

%

4,154

 

0.6

%

Home equity

 

42,274

 

5.6

%

44,444

 

6.4

%

Consumer

 

4,241

 

0.6

%

3,986

 

0.6

%

Loans held for sale

 

657

 

0.1

%

267

 

0.0

%

Gross loans

 

$

747,771

 

100.0

%

$

701,051

 

100.0

%

Deferred fees, net

 

(1,209

)

 

 

(1,325

)

 

 

Total loans

 

746,562

 

 

 

699,726

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

(12,721

)

 

 

(12,050

)

 

 

Net loans

 

$

733,841

 

 

 

$

687,676

 

 

 

 

The company’s primary lending focus is on the development of high quality commercial real estate, commercial construction and commercial and industrial lending relationships with businesses, corporations, partnerships, non-profit organizations, professionals and individuals.

Commercial real estate loans were $356.3 million at September 30, 2006, compared to $327.0 million at December 31, 2005, an increase of $29.3 million or 9%.  Commercial real estate loans are typically secured by apartment buildings, office or mixed-use facilities, strip shopping malls or other commercial property.

Commercial and industrial loans totaled $162.4 million at September 30, 2006, compared to $166.0 million at December 31, 2005, a decrease of $3.6 million or 2%.  Commercial loans include seasonal revolving lines of credit, working capital loans, equipment financing (including equipment leases), term loans, and revolving lines of credit.  Also included in commercial loans are loans under various U.S. Small Business Administration programs amounting to $9.0 million at September 30, 2006 and $8.2 million at December 31, 2005.

Commercial construction loans amounted to $118.1 million at September 30, 2006, compared to $108.0 million at December 31, 2005, an increase of $10.1 million or 9%.  Commercial construction loans include the development of residential housing and condominium projects, the development of commercial and industrial use property and loans for the purchase and improvement of raw land.

At September 30, 2006 the company had commercial loan balances participated out to various banks amounting to $8.6 million, compared to $9.0 million at December 31, 2005.  These balances participated out to other institutions are not carried as assets on the company’s financial statements.  Loans originated by other banks in which the company is the participating institution are carried at the company’s pro rata share of ownership and amounted to $16.4 million and $18.8 million at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.  The company performs an independent credit analysis of each commitment prior to participation in the loan.

Asset Quality and the Allowance for Loan Losses

The company’s credit risk management function focuses on a wide variety of factors, including, among others, current and expected economic conditions, the real estate market, the financial condition of borrowers, the ability of borrowers to adapt to changing conditions or circumstances affecting their business, the continuity of borrowers’ management teams and the credit management process.

Management regularly monitors these factors, as well as levels of non-accrual loans, levels of charge-offs and recoveries, peer results, levels and composition of outstanding loans and known and inherent risks in the loan portfolio, through ongoing credit reviews by the credit department, an external loan review service, reviews by members of senior management and the Loan and Executive Committees of the Board of Directors.

17




 

The credit risk inherent in the loan portfolio is quantified through the allowance for loan losses, which is primarily increased through the provision for loan losses as a direct charge to earnings.   Management determined that the allowance for loan losses of $12.7 million, or 1.70% of total loans at September 30, 2006, was adequate to absorb reasonably anticipated losses due to the credit risk associated with the loan portfolio at that date.

There have been no material changes to the company’s allowance for loan loss methodology used to estimate loan loss exposure as reported in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

The following table sets forth non-performing assets at the dates indicated:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

September 30,
2006

 

December 31,
2005

 

September 30,
2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-accrual loans

 

$

1,966

 

$

1,475

 

$

1,751

 

Accruing loans > 90 days past due

 

10

 

1

 

15

 

Total non-performing loans

 

1,976

 

1,476

 

1,766

 

Other real estate owned

 

 

 

 

Total non-performing assets

 

$

1,976

 

$

1,476

 

$

1,766

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Loans

 

$

746,562

 

$

699,726

 

$

665,570

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

$

12,721

 

$

12,050

 

$

11,759

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-performing assets: Total assets

 

0.20

%

0.16

%

0.19

%

Non-performing loans: Total loans

 

0.26

%

0.21

%

0.27

%

Loans 60-89 days past due: Total loans

 

0.02

%

0.01

%

0.13

%

Allowance for loan losses: Non-performing loans

 

643.78

%

816.40

%

665.86

%

Allowance for loan losses: Total loans

 

1.70

%

1.72

%

1.77

%

 

Total non-performing loans were $2.0 million at September 30, 2006 compared to $1.5 million and $1.8 million at December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2005, respectively.  Loans for which management considers it probable that not all contractual principal and interest will be collected in accordance with the original loan terms are designated as impaired loans.  The majority of impaired loans are included within the non-accrual balances; however, not every loan in non-accrual status has been designated as impaired.  Total impaired loans were $1.9 million at September 30, 2006 compared to $1.5 million and $1.4 million at December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2005, respectively.

The ratio of non-performing loans to total loans remained relatively consistent at 0.26% as of September 30, 2006, compared to 0.21% and 0.27% at December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2005, respectively. Short-term fluctuations are not uncommon with this ratio and the increase since December 2005 is not considered significant.  The classification of a loan as non-performing does not necessarily indicate that loan principal and interest will be ultimately uncollectible.  However, management recognizes the greater risk characteristics of these assets and therefore considers the potential risk of loss on assets included in this category in evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.

The ratio of delinquent loans 60-89 days past due as a percentage of total loans increased to 0.02% at September 30, 2006, from 0.01% at December 31, 2005 and decreased from 0.13% at September 30, 2005.  Management does not consider the increase to be significant.

Management closely monitors the credit quality of individual delinquent and non-performing relationships, industry concentrations, the local real estate market and current economic conditions.  The level of delinquent and non-performing assets is largely a function of economic conditions and the overall banking environment.  Despite prudent loan underwriting, adverse changes within the company’s market area or deterioration in the local, regional or national economic conditions could negatively impact the company’s level of non-performing assets in the future.

The allowance for loan losses to total loan ratio was 643.78% at September 30, 2006 compared to 816.40% and 665.86% at December 31, and September 30, 2005, respectively.  The ratio is consistent with September 30, 2005 and has decreased since December 31, 2005.  The December ratio reflects the low level of non-performing loans at that time.

18




 

The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated:

 

Nine months ended
September 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

12,050

 

$

10,923

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charged off

 

(420

)

(99

)

Recovered

 

199

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loans (charged off)/recovered

 

(221

)

1

 

Provision charged to operations

 

892

 

835

 

Balance at September 30

 

$

12,721

 

$

11,759

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annualized net loans charged-off: Average loans outstanding

 

(0.04

)%

0.00

%

 

Net loans (charged-off)/recovered during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 were ($221 thousand) and $1 thousand, respectively.  The provision for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 was $892 thousand and $835 thousand, respectively.  The provision reflects management’s estimate of loan loss reserves necessary to support the level of credit risk inherent in the portfolio during the period.

Deposits

Total deposits amounted to $867.9 million at September 30, 2006 compared to $775.4 million at December 31, 2005.  The increase of $92.5 million, or 12%, primarily resulted from an increase in brokered CDs of $73.6 million and temporary deposit inflows at the end of September.  Total non-brokered deposits grew 2% through September 30, 2006 compared to December 31, 2005.

The following table sets forth the deposit balances by certain categories at the dates indicated and the percentage of each category to total deposits.

 

September 30, 2006

 

December 31, 2005

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Percent

 

Amount

 

Percent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand deposits

 

$

168,289

 

19.4

%

$

173,804

 

22.4

%

Interest bearing checking

 

164,258

 

18.9

%

171,611

 

22.1

%

Total checking

 

332,547

 

38.3

%

345,415

 

44.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail savings/money markets

 

134,412

 

15.5

%

151,969

 

19.6

%

Commercial savings/money markets

 

136,416

 

15.7

%

115,126

 

14.9

%

Total savings/money markets

 

270,828

 

31.2

%

267,095

 

34.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certificates of deposits

 

180,955

 

20.9

%

152,889

 

19.7

%

Total non-brokered deposits

 

784,330

 

90.4

%

765,399

 

98.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brokered certificates of deposits

 

83,587

 

9.6

%

9,988

 

1.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deposits

 

$

867,917

 

100.0

%

$

775,387

 

100.0

%

 

Borrowed Funds

Borrowed funds, consisting of securities sold under agreements to repurchase (“repurchase agreements”) and FHLB borrowings amounted to $10.0 million at September 30, 2006 compared to $58.6 million at December 31, 2005.  The decrease in the balance at September 30, 2006 primarily resulted from the increased use of brokered CDs, beginning in the fourth quarter of 2005, as an alternative funding source under the company’s liquidity management strategy.

19




 

Accounting Rule Changes

In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” FIN 48 also prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. In addition, FIN 48 provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The provisions of FIN 48 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The provisions of FIN 48 are to be applied to all tax positions upon initial adoption of this standard. Only tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold at the effective date may be recognized or continue to be recognized upon adoption of FIN 48.  Management does not anticipate that the adoption of FIN 48 will have a material impact on the company’s financial position or results of operation.

In September 2006 the FASB’s Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus regarding Issue No. 06-4 (“EITF 06-4”) “Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements.”  The Task Force affirmed that an employer should recognize a liability for future benefits associated with an endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangement that provides a benefit to an employee that extends to postretirement periods.  The liability and related compensation cost are to be determined in accordance with the appropriate previously issued financial standards. The Task Force concluded that this Issue should be effective through either (a) a change in accounting principle through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings or to other components of equity or net assets in the statement of financial position as of the beginning of the year of adoption, or (b) a change in accounting principle through retrospective application to all prior periods.   The Task Force reached a consensus that this Issue should be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. Management has not yet determined the impact that adoption EITF No. 06-4 will have on the company’s financial position or results of operation.

In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, “Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements” (“SAB 108”). SAB 108 provides interpretive guidance regarding the approach companies must use to quantify the materiality of financial misstatements after considering all relevant quantitative and qualitative factors.  The approach requires assessing the impact of correcting misstatements, including the carryover and reversing effects of cumulative prior year misstatements, on the current financial statements.  SAB 108 permits companies to apply its provisions by either restating prior financial statements or recording the cumulative effect of initially applying the approach as adjustments to the carrying values of assets and liabilities, with an offsetting adjustment to retained earnings, as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption.  SAB 108 is required to be applied in the company’s annual financial statements covering the fiscal year ending December 31, 2006.  Management does not anticipate that the application of SAB 108 will have an impact on the company’s financial position or results of operation.

Liquidity

Liquidity is the ability to meet cash needs arising from, among other things, fluctuations in loans, investments, deposits and borrowings.  Liquidity management is the coordination of activities so that cash needs are anticipated and met readily and efficiently. Liquidity policies are set and monitored by the company’s Asset-Liability Committee of the Board of Directors. The company’s liquidity is maintained by projecting cash needs, balancing maturing assets with maturing liabilities, monitoring various liquidity ratios, monitoring deposit flows, maintaining liquidity within the investment portfolio and maintaining borrowing capacity in the brokered CD market and at the FHLB.

The company’s asset-liability management objectives are to maintain liquidity, provide and enhance access to a diverse and stable source of funds, provide competitively priced and attractive products to customers, conduct funding at a low cost relative to current market conditions and engage in sound balance sheet management strategies.

The company funds earning assets with deposits, brokered CDs, repurchase agreements, FHLB borrowings, commercial lines of credit, junior subordinated debentures and earnings.  In the fourth quarter of 2005, the company began using brokered CDs as an alternative to FHLB borrowings.  The advantage of brokered CD funding is that no collateral is required.  A disadvantage is that funding usually takes a week to complete, whereas FHLB borrowings are usually immediately available.

At September 30, 2006, the bank had the capacity to borrow up to $444 million in additional funds.  Management believes that the company has adequate liquidity to meet its commitments.

20




 

Capital Resources and Dividends

As of September 30, 2006, both the company and the bank qualify as “well capitalized” under applicable Federal Reserve Board and FDIC regulations.  To be categorized as well capitalized, the company and the bank must maintain minimum total, Tier 1 and, in the case of the bank, leverage capital ratios as set forth in the table below.

The company’s actual capital amounts and ratios are presented as of September 30, 2006 in the table below. The bank’s capital amounts and ratios do not differ materially from the amounts and ratios presented for the company.

 

 

Actual

 

Minimum Capital
for Capital Adequacy
Purposes

 

Minimum Capital
To Be
Well Capitalized

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Capital (to risk weighted assets)

 

$

88,633

 

11.22

%

$

63,220

 

8.00

%

$

79,026

 

10.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 Capital (to risk weighted assets)

 

$

78,635

 

9.95

%

$

31,610

 

4.00

%

$

47,415

 

6.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 Capital (to average assets)

 

$

78,635

 

8.32

%

$

37,788

 

4.00

%

$

47,235

 

5.00

%*

 


*                  This requirement does not apply to the company and is reflected in the table merely for informational purposes with respect to the bank.  For the bank to qualify as “well capitalized”, it must also maintain a leverage capital ratio (Tier 1 capital to average assets) of at least 5%.

The company maintains a dividend reinvestment plan (the “DRP”).  The DRP enables stockholders, at their discretion, to elect to reinvest dividends paid on their shares of the company’s common stock by purchasing additional shares of common stock from the company at a purchase price equal to fair market value.

Prior to 2006, dividends were paid once a year.  In 2006, the company began paying quarterly dividends.  Quarterly dividends of $0.07 per share were paid in March, June and September.  Shareholders utilized the DRP to reinvest $708 thousand, of the $1.6 million paid by the company during the nine months ended September 30, 2006, into 43,544 shares of the company’s common stock.

On October 17, 2006, the company announced a quarterly dividend of $0.07 to be paid on December 1, 2006 to shareholders of record as of November 10, 2006. On an annualized basis, year-to-date dividends represent a 17% increase over the prior year’s annual dividend.

On June 30, 2006, the company issued 3,842,015 shares in a two-for-one stock split paid in the form of a stock dividend.

Results of Operations

Three Months Ended September 30, 2006 vs. Three Months Ended September 30, 2005

Unless otherwise indicated, the reported results are for the three months ended September 30, 2006 with the “comparable period” and “prior period” being the three months ended September 30, 2005.

The company reported third quarter 2006 net income of $2.451 million compared to $2.253 million during the third quarter of the prior year, an increase of 9%.  Diluted earnings per share were $0.31 for the quarter compared to $0.29 for the prior period, an increase of 7%.

Net Interest Income

The company’s net interest income was $10.5 million, an increase of $655 thousand, or 7%.  Total interest and dividend income for the 2006 period increased by $3.2 million, while total interest expense for the period increased $2.6 million.

Tax equivalent net interest margin decreased to 4.76% for the quarter ending September 30, 2006 from a margin of 4.90% in the prior period.  The 14 basis point decrease was primarily due to an increase of 106 basis points in the cost of funds resulting from the use of higher costing deposits and borrowed funds and the increase in market interest rates, partially offset by an increase in the yield on interest earning assets, of 90 basis points, resulting from recent rising market rates, particularly the prime lending rate.

21




 

Interest Income

Interest income amounted to $15.6 million, an increase of $3.2 million, or 26%, compared to $12.4 million in the prior period.  The increase resulted primarily from a 90 basis point increase in the average tax equivalent yield on interest earning assets and to a slightly lesser degree, from a 9% increase in the average balance of interest earning assets.

The primary factor in the increase in the average tax equivalent yield on interest earning assets was the 88 basis point increase in loan yields to 7.48%, due to higher market rates during the period. The growth in the average balance of interest earning assets was primarily due to a $102.5 million, or 16%, increase in the average loan balance.  Interest income on loans amounted to $14.0 million, an increase of $3.4 million over the prior period.

The tax equivalent yield realized on investments increased 33 basis points to 4.82%, due to increases in market interest rates, slower prepayments and the maturity of lower yielding securities. The average balance of investment securities and short-term investments (together “investments”) decreased $25.7 million, or 14%, to $153.5 million.  This decrease was primarily due to maturities and paydowns of investments, which were redeployed to fund loan growth.  Investment income amounted to $1.6 million, a decrease of $148 thousand compared to the same period in the prior year.

Interest Expense

Interest expense amounted to $5.1 million, an increase of $2.6 million compared to the prior period.  The increase resulted primarily from a 106 basis point increase in the average cost of funds on deposits and borrowings, due to increased market rates, and a 9% increase in the average balance of deposits and borrowings, primarily in higher costing CD products.

Interest expense on interest checking, savings and money market accounts increased $559 thousand over the comparable period, to $1.8 million.  This increase resulted from a 61 basis point increase in the average cost of interest checking, savings and money market accounts.  This increase in interest expense was partially offset by a slight reduction in the average balance on these accounts.

Interest expense on certificates of deposit increased $2.0 million over the comparable period, to $2.9 million.  The average balance of certificates of deposit increased $121.0 million, or 86%, over the prior period to $261.7 million. The increase in the average CD balance resulted primarily from the increase in brokered CDs that the company utilized as an alternative to FHLB borrowings, and to a lesser degree to internally generated CD growth.  Brokered CD balances averaged $82.3 million and $0 for the quarters ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The average cost of CDs also increased 197 basis points over the prior period, due to higher market rates, consumer price sensitivity and the higher costing brokered CD balances.

Interest expense on borrowed funds, consisting of FHLB borrowings and repurchase agreements, decreased $26 thousand from the same period last year.  The average balance of borrowed funds, primarily FHLB borrowings, decreased $6.3 million to $7.3 million, as the company began to utilized brokered CDs in the fourth quarter of 2005 and decreased FHLB borrowings. The average cost of borrowed funds increased 163 basis points due to an increase in market interest rates.

The following table sets forth the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in the average balances of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities have affected interest income and expense during the three months ended September 30, 2006 and September 30, 2005, respectively.  For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to: (1) volume (change in average portfolio balance multiplied by prior year average rate); (2) interest rate (change in average interest rate multiplied by prior year average balance); and (3) rate and volume (the remaining difference).

22




AVERAGE BALANCES, INTEREST AND AVERAGE INTEREST RATES

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2006

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2005

 

Changes due to

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Average
Balance

 

      Interest      

 

Yield/
Rate(2)

 

Average
Balance

 

      Interest      

 

Yield/
Rate(2)

 

Total

 

Volume

 

Rate

 

Rate/
Volume

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans (1)

 

$

741,793

 

$

13,991

 

7.48

%

$

639,264

 

$

10,627

 

6.60

%

$

3,364

 

$

1,706

 

$

1,418

 

$

240

 

Investments (2) (3)

 

153,530

 

1,607

 

4.82

%

179,264

 

1,755

 

4.49

%

(148

)

(289

)

148

 

(7

)

Total interest earnings assets

 

895,323

 

15,598

 

7.03

%

818,528

 

12,382

 

6.13

%

3,216

 

1,417

 

1,566

 

233

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets

 

58,690

 

 

 

 

 

54,199

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

954,013

 

 

 

 

 

$

872,727

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Int chkg, savings and money market

 

$

428,550

 

1,841

 

1.70

%

$

468,411

 

1,282

 

1.09

%

559

 

(110

)

720

 

(51

)

Certificates of deposits (4)

 

261,706

 

2,881

 

4.37

%

140,719

 

853

 

2.40

%

2,028

 

732

 

699

 

597

 

Borrowed funds

 

7,301

 

95

 

5.16

%

13,602

 

121

 

3.53

%

(26

)

(56

)

56

 

(26

)

Junior subordinated debentures

 

10,825

 

294

 

10.88

%

10,825

 

294

 

10.88

%

 

 

 

 

Total interest bearing deposits and borrowings

 

708,382

 

5,111

 

2.86

%

633,557

 

2,550

 

1.60

%

2,561

 

566

 

1,475

 

520

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest rate spread (2)

 

 

 

 

 

4.17

%

 

 

 

 

4.53

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand deposits

 

166,519

 

 

 

 

167,693

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deposits and borrowings

 

874,901

 

5,111

 

2.32

%

801,250

 

2,550

 

1.26

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

6,862

 

 

 

 

 

6,636

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

881,763

 

 

 

 

 

807,886

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

72,250

 

 

 

 

 

64,841

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

954,013

 

 

 

 

 

$

872,727

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

10,487

 

 

 

 

 

$

9,832

 

 

 

$

655

 

$

851

 

$

91

 

$

(287

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin (2)

 

 

 

 

 

4.76

%

 

 

 

 

4.90

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)           Average loans include non-accrual loans and are net of average deferred loan fees.

(2)           Average investment balances are presented at average amortized cost and average interest rates are presented on a tax equivalent basis.  The tax equivalent effect, which was not included in the interest amount above, was $241 and $258 for the periods ended September 30, 2006 and September 30, 2005, respectively.

(3)           Investments include investment securities and total short-term investments.

(4)           Certificates of deposits include brokered and non-brokered CDs.

23




 

Provision for Loan Loss

The provision for loan losses was $375 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2006 and $360 thousand for the same period in 2005.

The provision reflects management’s ongoing assessments of the allowance for loan losses, estimates of the credit risk inherent in the portfolio, and the level of net charge-offs during the period.

There have been no material changes to the company’s allowance for loan loss methodology used to estimate loan loss exposure as reported in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. The provision for loan losses is a significant factor in the company’s operating results.

For further discussion regarding the provision for loan losses and management’s assessment of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, see “Financial Condition - Asset Quality and the Allowance for Loan Losses” above and in the company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Non-Interest Income

 

Non-interest income increased $108 thousand, or 6%, over the comparable period, to $1.9 million.  The increase was primarily attributable to increases in investment advisory fees, partially offset by a decrease in net gains on sales of  loans.

Investment advisory fees increased by $142 thousand, or 24%, for the three months ended September 30, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005. The change resulted from new business generated and a restructured fee schedule which was put in place in 2005.

Net gain on sales of loans decreased $59 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2006 over the same period in 2005. This decrease was due to a reduction in the volume of fixed rate residential mortgage loans originated and subsequently sold compared to the prior period. Fixed rate residential mortgage originations were higher in the prior period due to the lower interest rates during that period.

Non-Interest Expense

 

Non-interest expense increased $395 thousand, or 5%, compared to the prior period and amounted to $8.1 million.  The increase was primarily attributable to increases in salaries and employee benefits, occupancy expenses, and advertising and public relations expenses.

Salaries and employee benefits increased $99 thousand, or 2%, compared to the prior period.  The increase primarily resulted from staffing increases necessary to support the company’s strategic growth initiatives, salary adjustments and the additional expense related to employee stock compensation, but were partially offset by a reduction in accruals related to performance-based incentive compensation.

Occupancy expenses increased $167 thousand, or 12%, over the comparable period.  The increase primarily resulted from infrastructure expenditures necessary to support the company’s growth.

Advertising and public relations expenses increased $120 thousand, or 58%, compared to the prior period. The increase was primarily related to additional advertising due to market expansion.

24




 

Results of Operations
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 vs. Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005

Unless otherwise indicated, the reported results are for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 with the “comparable period” and “prior year” being the nine months ended September 30, 2005.

The company reported net income of $6.689 million compared to $6.085 million in the prior year, an increase of 10%.  Diluted earnings per share were $0.86 for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to $0.79 for the prior year, an increase of 9%.

Net Interest Income

 

The company’s net interest income was $31.0 million, an increase of $3.2 million or 11%.  The increase in net interest income was due primarily to a 20% increase in average loan balances. Total interest and dividend income for the 2006 period increased by $9.9 million, while total interest expense for the period increased $6.7 million.

Tax equivalent net interest margin was 4.79% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005. The 2006 year to date net interest margin reflects a slight decrease in the margin from 4.82% for the year ended December 31, 2005.  The year to date tax equivalent net interest margin through September 30, 2006 was impacted by a 90 basis point increase in the yield earned on interest earning assets, essentially offset by a 94 basis point increase in the average cost of total deposits and borrowing.  The increases were due primarily to increases in market interest rates and the competitive deposit environment.

Interest Income

 

Interest income amounted to $44.6 million, an increase of $9.9 million, or 28%, compared to $34.7 million in the prior year.  The increase resulted from both an 11% increase in the average balance of interest earning assets and a 90 basis point increase in the average tax equivalent yield on interest earning assets.

The primary factor in the average interest earning assets growth was an increase of $120.7 million, or 20%, in average loan balances to $726.3 million.  Higher market rates during the period resulted in average loan yields increasing 89 basis points over the prior year to 7.33%. Interest income on loans amounted to $39.8 million, an increase of $10.6 million over the prior year.

The benefit derived from growth in the average loan balance, was partially offset by a decrease of $34.0 million, or 18%, in the average balance of investment securities and short-term investments (together “investments”) to $158.3 million for the period ended September 30, 2006.  This decrease was primarily due to maturities and paydowns of investments, which were utilized to fund loan growth.  However, the tax equivalent yield realized on investments increased 27 basis points to 4.67%, due to increases in market interest rates, slower prepayments and the maturity of lower yielding securities.  Investment income amounted to $4.8 million, a decrease of $758 thousand compared to the same period in the prior year.

Interest Expense

 

Interest expense amounted to $13.6 million, an increase of $6.7 million compared to $6.9 million in the prior year.  The increase resulted primarily from a 94 basis point increase in the average cost of funds on deposits and borrowings, due to increased market rates and to a lesser degree to a $79.6 million increase in the average balance of deposits and borrowings, primarily in the higher costing CD products.

Interest expense on interest checking, savings and money market accounts increased $1.8 million over the prior year, to $5.2 million. This increase primarily resulted from a 60 basis point increase in the cost of average interest checking, savings and money market accounts.  This increase in interest expense was somewhat offset by a slight reduction in the average balance on these accounts of $22.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.  The average balance of $437.1 million comprised 51% of average total deposits and borrowings, compared to 59% in the prior year period.

Interest expense on certificates of deposits increased $4.5 million over the prior year, to $6.8 million.  The average balance of certificates of deposit increased $89.8 million, or 65%, to $227.8 million.  The increase in the average CD balance resulted  primarily from the increase in brokered CDs that the company utilized as an alternative to FHLB borrowings and to a lesser degree to internally generated CD growth.  Brokered CD balances averaged $58.4 million and $0 for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The average cost of total CDs increased 180 basis points over the prior year, due to higher market rates, consumer price sensitivity and the higher costing brokered CD balances.

25




 

Interest expense on borrowed funds, consisting of FHLB borrowings and repurchase agreements, increased $414 thousand over the comparable period.  The average balance of borrowed funds, primarily FHLB borrowings, increased $7.7 million to $21.3 million, as the company utilized borrowings as another funding vehicle to support growth in the loan portfolio. The use of brokered CDs as an alternative to FHLB borrowings began in the fourth quarter of 2005.  The average cost of borrowed funds increased 149 basis points due to the increase in market interest rates.

The following table sets forth the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in the average balances of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities affected interest income and expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and September 30, 2005, respectively.  For each category of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to: (1) volume (change in average portfolio balance multiplied by prior year average rate); (2) interest rate (change in average interest rate multiplied by prior year average balance); and (3) rate and volume (the remaining difference).

26




 
AVERAGE BALANCES, INTEREST AND AVERAGE INTEREST RATES

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005

 

Changes due to

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

    Average    
Balance

 

    Interest    

 

    Yield/    
Rate (2)

 

    Average    
Balance

 

    Interest    

 

    Yield/    
Rate (2)

 

Total

 

Volume

 

Rate

 

Rate/
Volume

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans (1)

 

$

726,263

 

$

39,802

 

7.33

%

$

605,611

 

$

29,171

 

6.44

%

$

10,631

 

$

5,812

 

$

4,031

 

$

788

 

Investments (2) (3)

 

158,277

 

4,815

 

4.67

%

192,300

 

5,573

 

4.40

%

(758

)

(1,123

)

389

 

(24

)

Total interest earnings assets

 

884,540

 

44,617

 

6.85

%

797,911

 

34,744

 

5.95

%

9,873

 

4,689

 

4,420

 

764

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets

 

53,797

 

 

 

 

 

52,671

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

938,337

 

 

 

 

 

$

850,582

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Int chkg, savings and money market

 

$

437,068

 

5,223

 

1.60

%

$

459,421

 

3,451

 

1.00

%

1,772

 

(167

)

2,062

 

(123

)

Certificates of deposits (4)

 

227,780

 

6,798

 

3.99

%

138,023

 

2,263

 

2.19

%

4,535

 

1,470

 

1,858

 

1,207

 

Borrowed funds

 

21,335

 

726

 

4.55

%

13,635

 

312

 

3.06

%

414

 

176

 

152

 

86

 

Junior subordinated debentures

 

10,825

 

883

 

10.88

%

10,825

 

883

 

10.88

%

 

 

 

 

Total interest bearing deposits and borrowings

 

697,008

 

13,630

 

2.61

%

621,904

 

6,909

 

1.48

%

6,721

 

1,479

 

4,072

 

1,170

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest rate spread (2)

 

 

 

 

 

4.24

%

 

 

 

 

4.47

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand deposits

 

164,383

 

 

 

 

159,886

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deposits and borrowings

 

861,391

 

13,630

 

2.12

%

781,790

 

6,909

 

1.18

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

6,581

 

 

 

 

 

5,375

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

867,972

 

 

 

 

 

787,165

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

70,365

 

 

 

 

 

63,417

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

938,337

 

 

 

 

 

$

850,582

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

30,987

 

 

 

 

 

$

27,835

 

 

 

$

3,152

 

$

3,210

 

$

348

 

$

(406

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin (2)

 

 

 

 

 

4.79

%

 

 

 

 

4.79

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)              Average loans include non-accrual loans and are net of average deferred loan fees.

(2)              Average investment balances are presented at average amortized cost and average interest rates are presented on a tax equivalent basis.  The tax equivalent effect, which was not included in the interest amount above, was $725 and $779 for the periods ended September 30, 2006 and September 30, 2005, respectively.

(3)              Investments include investment securities and total short-term investments.

(4)              Certificates of deposits include brokered and non-brokered CDs.

27




 

Provision for Loan Loss

The provision for loan losses was $892 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and $835 thousand for the same period in 2005.

The provision reflects management’s ongoing assessments of the allowance for loan losses, estimates of the credit risk inherent in the portfolio, and the level of net charge-offs during the period.

There have been no material changes to the company’s allowance for loan loss methodology used to estimate loan loss exposure as reported in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. The provision for loan losses is a significant factor in the company’s operating results.

For further discussion regarding the provision for loan losses and management’s assessment of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses see “Financial Condition - Asset Quality and the Allowance for Loan Losses” above and in the company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Non-Interest Income

Non-interest income increased $312 thousand, or 7%, over the comparable period, to $5.1 million.  The increase was primarily attributable to increases in investment advisory fees and other income, offset by a decrease in net gains on sales of investment securities.

Investment advisory fees increased by $316 thousand, or 19%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005. The change resulted from new business generated, and a restructured fee schedule which was put in place in 2005.

The “other” income category includes electronic banking fees, commercial letter of credit fees, check printing fees, income related to bank-owned life insurance, purchased state tax credits, and miscellaneous income. Increases in other income over the prior year related to $177 thousand in bank-owned life insurance, income of $62 thousand from the purchase of state tax credits and $59 thousand in income generated from the commercial sweep product.  These increases were partially offset by decreases in merchant and electronic banking fee income in the current year, due to the 2005 sale of a merchant credit card services portfolio.

Net gains on sales of investment securities decreased $208 thousand and were $19 thousand for the current period compared to $227 thousand in the prior year.

Non-Interest Expense

Non-interest expense increased $2.3 million, or 10%, compared to the prior year and amounted to $24.5 million.  The increase was primarily attributable to increases in salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and advertising and public relations expenses.

Salaries and employee benefits increased $1.4 million, or 11%, compared to the prior year. The increase primarily resulted from staffing increases necessary to support the company’s strategic growth initiatives, salary adjustments and the additional expense related to employee stock compensation, but were partially offset by a reduction in accruals related to performance-based incentive compensation.

Occupancy expenses increased $348 thousand, or 8%, over the prior year.  The increase primarily resulted from infrastructure expenditures necessary to support the company’s growth.

Advertising and public relations expenses increased $302 thousand, or 46%, compared to the prior year. The increase was primarily related to additional advertising due to market expansion and the company’s branding initiative that began in the latter half of 2005.

28




 

Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The company’s primary market risk is interest rate risk and interest rate risk management is centered on the company’s Asset-Liability Committee (“the committee”). The committee is comprised of five outside directors of the company and three executive officers of the company, who are also members of the Board of Directors. In addition, several directors who are not on the committee rotate in on a regular basis.

Annually, the committee approves the company’s asset-liability policy, which provides management with guidelines for controlling interest rate risk, as measured through net interest income sensitivity, within certain tolerance levels.  The committee also establishes and monitors guidelines for the company’s liquidity and capital ratios.

The asset-liability strategies are reviewed on a periodic basis by management and presented and discussed with the committee on at least a quarterly basis.  The asset-liability strategies and guidelines are revised based on changes in interest rate levels, general economic conditions, competition in the marketplace, the current interest rate risk position of the company, anticipated growth and other factors.

One of the principal factors in maintaining planned levels of net interest income is the ability to design effective strategies to manage the impact of interest rate changes on future net interest income.  At least four times per year, management completes a net interest income sensitivity analysis, which is presented to the committee.  This analysis includes a simulation of the company’s net interest income under various interest rate scenarios.  Management utilizes a static balance sheet, instantaneous rate shock, and parallel shift methodology in conducting the simulations.  Variations in the interest rate environment affect numerous factors, including prepayment speeds, reinvestment rates, maturities of investments (due to call provisions), and interest rates on various asset and liability accounts.

In addition, on an annual basis management runs several alternative simulations used to further evaluate the interest rate sensitivity inherent in the existing balance sheet.  These simulations include an Economic Value of Equity (“EVE”) analysis in which the balance sheet is marked to market and then shocked up and down by 200 basis points.  EVE is performed to evaluate the sensitivity of the company’s net equity to changing interest rate environments.  The company also runs simulations that include balance sheet growth and certain alternative curve scenarios such as steep, flat or inverted yield curves, again to further evaluate or enhance, the quarterly simulations.

There have been no material changes in the results of the company’s net interest income sensitivity analysis as reported in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

At September 30, 2006 management considers the company’s primary interest rate risk exposure to be margin compression that may result from changes in interest rates and/or changes in the mix of the company’s balance sheet components.  Specifically, these components include fixed versus variable rate loans and investments on the asset side, and higher cost deposits and borrowings versus lower cost deposits on the liability side.

Under the company’s current balance sheet position, margin generally performs better in a rising rate environment, while it generally decreases when the yield curve is flat, inverted or declining.

Under a flat yield curve scenario, margin compression occurs as the spread between the cost of funding and the yield on interest earning assets narrows. Under this scenario the degree of margin compression is highly dependent on the company’s ability to fund asset growth through lower cost deposits.  However, if the curve is flattening, while short-term rates are rising, the adverse impact on margin may be somewhat delayed, as increases in the prime rate will initially result in the company’s asset yields re-pricing more quickly than funding costs.

Under an inverted yield curve situation, shorter-term rates exceed longer-term rates, and the impact on margin is similar but more adverse than the flat curve scenario. Again, however, the extent of the impact on margin is highly dependent on the company’s balance sheet mix.

Under a declining yield curve scenario, margin compression will eventually occur as the yield on interest earning assets decreases more rapidly than decreases in funding costs.  The primary causes would be the impact of interest rate decreases (including decreases in the prime rate) on adjustable rate loans and the fact that decreases in deposit rates may be limited.

29




 

Item 4 – Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed in reports that it files or submits to the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

The company carried out an evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, under the supervision and with the participation of the company’s management, including its chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b).  Based upon that evaluation, the company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the company’s periodic SEC filings.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in the company’s internal control over financial reporting that has occurred during the company’s most recent fiscal quarter (i.e., the three months ended September 30, 2006) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, such internal controls.

30




 

PART II OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1 - Legal Proceedings

There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the company or its subsidiaries are a party, other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business of the company.  Management believes the results of any current pending litigation would be immaterial to the consolidated financial condition or results of operations of the company.

Item 1a – Risk Factors

Management believes that there have been no material changes in the company’s risk factors as reported in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

Item 2 - Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The company has not sold any equity securities that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933 during the three months ended September 30, 2006.  Neither the company nor any “affiliated purchaser” (as defined in the SEC’s Rule 10b-18(a)(3)) has repurchased any of the company’s outstanding shares, nor caused any such shares to be repurchased on its behalf, during the three months ended September 30, 2006.

Item 3 - Defaults upon Senior Securities

Not Applicable

Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

Not Applicable

Item 5 - Other Information

Not Applicable

Item 6 - Exhibits

Exhibit No. and Description

10.52       Enterprise Bank and Trust Company Executive Supplemental Life Insurance Plan, adopted April 5, 2006

31.1         Certification of Principal Executive Officer under Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)

31.2         Certification of Principal Financial Officer under Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)

32                                     Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer under 18 U.S.C. § 1350 Furnished Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(b)

31




 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

ENTERPRISE BANCORP, INC.

 

 

 

 

DATE: November 9, 2006

By:

/s/ James A. Marcotte

 

 

James A. Marcotte

 

 

 

Executive Vice President, Treasurer and

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

32



Exhibit 10.52

ENTERPRISE BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
EXECUTIVE SUPPLEMENTAL LIFE INSURANCE PLAN

Pursuant to due authorization by its Board of Directors, the undersigned, Enterprise Bank and Trust Company, a state-commercial bank located in Lowell, Massachusetts (the “Bank”), did constitute, establish and adopt the following Supplemental Life Insurance Plan (this “Plan”), effective April 5, 2006.

The purpose of this Plan is to attract, retain, and reward Employees (as such term is defined below), by dividing the death proceeds of certain life insurance policies which are owned by the Bank on the lives of the participating Employees with the designated beneficiary of each insured participating Employee. The Bank will pay the life insurance premiums due under this Plan from its general assets.

Article 1
Definitions

Whenever used in this Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings specified:

1.1                                  Bank’s Interest ” means the benefit set forth in Section 3.1.

1.2                                  Beneficiary ” means each designated person, or the estate of a deceased Participant,   entitled to benefits, if any, upon the death of a Participant.

1.3                                  Beneficiary Designation Form ” means the form established from time to time by the Plan Administrator that a Participant completes, signs and returns to the Plan Administrator to designate one or more Beneficiaries.

1.4                                  Board ” means (i) the Bank’s compensation committee, consisting of three or more members of the Board of Directors of the Bank, when acting under duly delegated authority from the Board of Directors, or (ii) the Board of Directors of the Bank in its entirety, in either case as from time to time constituted.

1.5                                  Change in Control ” means a change in the ownership or effective control of the Bank, or in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of the Bank, as such change is defined in Section 409A of the Code and regulations thereunder.

1.6           Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

1.7                                  Disability ” means the Executive (i) is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months, or (ii) is, by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for




 

a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months, receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than three (3) months under an accident and health plan covering employees of the Bank.  Medical determination of Disability may be made by either the Social Security Administration or by the provider of an accident or health plan covering employees of the Bank.  Upon the request of the Plan Administrator, the Executive must submit proof to the Plan Administrator of the Social Security Administration’s or such provider’s determination of Disability.

1.8                                  Election Form ” means the form required by the Plan Administrator of an eligible Employee to indicate acceptance of participation in this Plan.

1.9                                  Employee ” means an active employee of the Bank.

1.10                            Insured ” means an individual Participant whose life is insured under a Policy or Policies.

1.11                            “Insurer” means an insurance company issuing a Policy on the life of an Insured.

1.12                            Net Death Proceeds ” means, with respect to any Policy, the total death proceeds payable under the Policy minus the greater of (i) the cash surrender value of such Policy or (ii) the aggregate premiums paid under such Policy.

1.13                            Participant ” means an Employee (i) who is selected to participate in the Plan, (ii) who elects to participate in the Plan, (iii) who signs an Election Form and a Beneficiary Designation Form, (iv) whose signed Election Form and Beneficiary Designation Form are accepted by the Plan Administrator, (v) who commences participation in the Plan, and (vi) whose participation in this Plan has not been terminated.

1.14                            Participant’s Interest ” means the benefit set forth in Section 3.2.

1.15                            Plan Administrator ” means the plan administrator described in Article 13.

1.16                            Policy ” or “ Policies ” means the individual life insurance policy or policies purchased by the Bank upon the approval of the Plan Administrator for purposes of insuring a Participant’s life under this Plan.

1.17                            Separation from Service ” means, with respect to a Participant, that the Participant’s service, as an employee of, and independent contractor to, the Bank and any member of a controlled group as defined in Section 414 of the Code to which the Bank belongs, has terminated for any reason, other than by reason of a leave of absence approved by the Bank or the death of the Participant .

1.18                            Vested Insurance Benefit ” means, with respect to a Participant, that the Bank will provide the Participant with continued insurance coverage from the date of vesting until death, subject to the limitations and termination and forfeiture provisions detailed in Section 4.2, Article 7 and Section 12.2.  Article 4 explains how a Participant achieves




 

                                                vested status.

1.19                            Years of Service ” means the twelve (12) consecutive month period beginning on a Participant’s date of hire and any and all additional twelve (12) consecutive month periods beginning on and following after each anniversary of such date of hire, during the entirety of which time the Participant is an employee of the Bank or any member of a controlled group as defined in Section 414 of the Code to which the Bank belongs .  Service with a subsidiary or other entity controlled by the Bank or any such member of a controlled group as defined in Section 414 of the Code to which the Bank belongs before the time such entity becomes such a subsidiary or under such control shall not be considered “credited service” for purposes of this definition.

Article 2
Participation

2.1                                  Selection by Plan Administrator .  Participation in the Plan shall be limited to those Employees of the Bank selected by the Plan Administrator, in its sole discretion, to participate in the Plan.

2.2                                  Enrollment Requirements .  As a condition to participation, each selected Employee shall complete, execute and return to the Plan Administrator (i) an Election Form and (ii) a Beneficiary Designation Form.  In addition, the Plan Administrator shall establish from time to time such other enrollment requirements as it determines in its sole discretion are necessary.

2.3                                  Eligibility; Commencement of Participation .  Provided an Employee selected to participate in the Plan has met all enrollment requirements set forth in this Plan and required by the Plan Administrator, and provided that the Policy or Policies on the life of such Employee have been issued by the Insurer(s), the Employee shall become a Participant, shall be covered by this Plan and shall be eligible to receive benefits at the time and in the manner provided hereunder, subject to the provisions of this Plan.  A Participant’s participation in this Plan is limited to only issued Policies where the Participant is the Insured.

2.4                                  Termination of Participation .  A Participant’s rights under this Plan shall automatically cease and his or her participation in this Plan shall automatically terminate, if either of the following events occurs:  (i) if the Participant’s employment with the Bank is terminated prior to meeting any of the criteria for a Vested Insurance Benefit under Section 4.1, or (ii) this Plan or the Participant’s rights under this Plan are terminated in accordance with Section 4.2 or Article 12.  In the event that the Bank decides to maintain the Policy or Policies covering a Participant after the Participant’s termination of participation in this Plan, the Bank shall be the direct beneficiary of the entire death proceeds payable under such Policy or Policies.




 

Article 3
Policy Ownership/Interests

3.1                                  Bank’s Interest .  The Bank, directly through an insurance trust, shall own all of the Policies and shall have the right to exercise all incidents of ownership thereof and, subject to Article 6, the Bank may terminate any Policy without the consent of the Insured.  The Bank shall be the beneficiary of the entire amount remaining from the death proceeds payable under a Policy after the Participant’s Interest, if any, is paid to the Beneficiary(ies) as determined according to Section 3.2.

3.2                                  Participant’s Interest .  With respect to each Participant:

The Participant, or the Participant’s assignee, shall have the right to designate a Beneficiary(ies) of an amount of the death proceeds payable under the Policy or Policies covering the Participant as and to the extent specified in Section 3.2.1 or 3.2.2 as applicable.  The Participant shall also have the right to elect and change settlement options with respect to his or her Participant’s Interest by providing written notice to the Bank and the Insurer.

3.2.1                         Death Prior to Separation from Service .  If the Participant dies while employed by the Bank, the Beneficiary(ies) shall be entitled to a benefit equal to the lesser of: (i) the Net Death Proceeds or (ii) the amount set forth on the Participant’s Election Form.

3.2.2                         Death After Separation from Service .  If, pursuant to Article 4, a Participant who has had a Separation from Service has a Vested Insurance Benefit at the date of death, the Beneficiary(ies) shall be entitled to a benefit equal to the lesser of: (i) the Net Death Proceeds or (ii) the amount set forth on the Participant’s Election Form. If a Participant who has had a Separation from Service has not achieved a Vested Insurance Benefit, or such benefit has otherwise been terminated or forfeited under the terms of this Plan, on the date of death, the Beneficiary(ies) will not be entitled to any benefit under this Plan.

Article 4
Vesting

4.1                                  Vested Insurance Benefit .  With respect to each Participant:

The Participant shall have a Vested Insurance Benefit equal to the amount specified in Section 3.2 upon the occurrence of the earliest of the following events:

4.1.1                         Retirement by the Participant at any time while in the employ of the Bank either after attaining the age of sixty-two (62) or, if younger, after at least ten (10) Years of Service to the Bank;




 

4.1.2                         Disability; or

4.1.3                         Change in Control.

4.2                                  Forfeiture of Benefit .  Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 4.1, a Participant will forfeit his or her Vested Insurance Benefit if: (i) the Participant violates any of the provisions detailed in Article 7; (ii) in the case of a disabled Participant who vested pursuant to Section 4.1.2, if such Participant becomes gainfully employed by an entity other than the Bank; or (iii) the Participant provides written notice to the Bank declining further participation in the Plan.

Article 5
Premiums And Imputed Income

5.1                                  Premium Payment .  The Bank shall pay all premiums due on all Policies.

5.2                                  Economic Benefit .  The Plan Administrator shall determine the economic benefit attributable to each Participant based on the life insurance premium factor for the Participant’s age multiplied by the aggregate death benefit payable to the Beneficiary(ies).  The “life insurance premium factor” is the minimum amount required to be imputed under IRS Reg. §1.61-22(d)(3)(ii) or any subsequent applicable authority.

5.3                                  Imputed Income .  The Bank shall impute the economic benefit to each Participant on an annual basis, by adding the economic benefit to the Participant’s W-2 or, if applicable, Form 1099.

Article 6
Comparable Coverage

6.1                                  Insurance Policies .  If a Participant has a Vested Insurance Benefit, the Bank may provide such benefit through one or more of the Policies purchased at the commencement of this Plan, or, if later, upon or following the Participant’s commencement of participation in the Plan, or may provide comparable insurance coverage to the Participant through whatever means the Bank deems appropriate.  If the Participant waives or forfeits his or her right to the Vested Insurance Benefit, the Bank may choose to cancel the Policy or Policies on the Participant, or may continue such coverage and become the direct beneficiary of the entire death proceeds payable under such Policy or Policies.

6.2                                  Offer to Purchase .  If the Bank discontinues a Policy on a Participant who is employed by the Bank at the date of discontinuance or who has a Vested Insurance Benefit that has not been forfeited as of such date, the Bank shall give the Participant at least thirty (30) days to purchase such Policy.  The purchase price shall be the fair market value of the Policy, as determined under Treasury Reg. §1.61-22(g)(2) or any subsequent applicable authority.  Such notification shall be in writing.




 

Article 7
General Limitations

7.1                                  Excess Parachute or Golden Parachute Payment .  If the payments and benefits pursuant to this Plan, either alone or together with other payments and benefits which any Participant has the right to receive from the Bank, would be treated as a “parachute payment” under Section 280G of the Code, or would be a prohibited “golden parachute payment” pursuant to 12 C.F.R. § 359.2 and for which the appropriate federal banking agency has not given written consent to pay pursuant to 12 C.F.R. § 359.4, the payments and benefits pursuant to this Plan shall be reduced, in a manner proposed by the Participant and consented to by the Bank (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) in the case of the application of Section 280G of the Code, by the amount, if any, which is the minimum necessary to result in (i) no portion of the payments and benefits under this Plan being non-deductible to the Bank pursuant to Section 280G of the Code and subject to the excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Code, and (ii) no adverse consequence to the Bank under or pursuant to such banking regulations.  All benefits payable under this Plan shall also be subject to limitations or prohibitions imposed by subsequent changes or amendments to the cited laws and regulations, except to the extent that any benefits payable under this Plan are grandfathered or otherwise exempt or excluded from any such change or amendment.

7.2                                  Termination for Cause .  Notwithstanding any provision of this Plan to the contrary, a Participant shall forfeit any right to a benefit under this Plan if the Bank terminates the Participant’s employment for Cause. Termination of a Participant’s employment for “Cause” shall mean termination because of (a) the Participant’s willful and continued failure to substantially perform his or her employment duties (other than any such failure resulting from the Participant’s incapacity due to physical or mental illness) or (b) the Participant’s willfully engaging in conduct which is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Bank, monetarily or otherwise.  For purposes of this paragraph, no act or failure to act on a Participant’s part shall be considered “willful” unless done, or omitted to be done, by the Participant not in good faith and without reasonable belief that the Participant’s action or omission was in the best interest of the Bank.

7.3                                  Removal .  Notwithstanding any provision of this Plan to the contrary, a Participant’s rights in the Plan shall terminate if the Participant is subject to a final removal or prohibition order issued by an appropriate federal banking agency pursuant to Section 8(e) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended.

7.4                                  Forfeiture Provision .  A Participant shall forfeit any rights and benefits under this Plan if during the term of this Plan the Participant fails to comply with the terms of subsections 7.4.1 and 7.4.2 (the “Confidentiality and Non-compete Restrictions”).

7.4.1                         Confidentiality .  The Participant shall not, during or after the period during which he or she is employed by the Bank, disclose any Confidential Information (as such term is defined herein) to any natural person or entity for any reason or purpose




 

whatsoever.  The term “Confidential Information” shall mean all confidential information of or relating to the Bank and any member of a controlled group as defined in Section 414 of the Code to which the Bank belongs, including without limitation financial information and data, business plans and information regarding prospects and opportunities (such as, by way of example only, client and customer lists and acquisition, disposition, expansion, product development and other strategic plans), but does not include any information that is or becomes public knowledge by means other than the Participant’s breach or nonobservance of his or her obligations described in this subsection 7.4.1.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Participant may disclose such Confidential Information as he or she may be legally required to do so on the advice of counsel in connection with any legal or regulatory proceeding; provided, however, that the Participant shall provide the Bank with prior written notice of any such required or potentially required disclosure and shall cooperate with the Bank and use his or her best efforts under such circumstances to obtain appropriate confidential treatment of any such Confidential Information that may be so required to be disclosed in connection with any such legal or regulatory proceeding.

7.4.2                         Noncompetition .  If the Participant’s employment with the Bank is terminated for any reason, and in any such case prior to a Change in Control, then from and after the date of such termination, the Participant shall not:  (a) directly or indirectly, whether as owner, partner, shareholder (other than the holder of 1% or less of the common stock of any company the common stock of which is listed on a national stock exchange or quoted on an automated quotation service), consultant, agent, employee or otherwise, engage in competition with the Bank or any member of a controlled group as defined in Section 414 of the Code to which the Bank belongs (an “Affiliate”) within a ten (10) mile radius of any city or town in which the Bank or any such Affiliate has a branch or other office; or (b) hire or attempt to hire, or assist in hiring, any employees of the Bank or any Affiliate, or solicit, encourage or induce any such employee to terminate his or her relationship with the Bank or any such Affiliate; or (c) solicit, encourage or induce any customer or client of the Bank or any Affiliates to terminate his or its relationship with the Bank or any such Affiliate or to do business with anyone other than the Bank and its Affiliates.

7.4.3                         Enforceability of Forfeiture Provision.  Each Participant expressly acknowledges and agrees that: (i) the Confidentiality and Non-compete Restrictions are reasonable, in terms of scope, duration, geographic area, and otherwise; (ii) the forfeiture requirement pertaining to the Confidentiality and Non-compete Restrictions are necessary to protect the Bank’s legitimate business interest; (iii) the Confidentiality and Non-compete Restrictions will not be materially adverse to the Participant’s employment with the Bank; and (iv) the Participant’s agreement to forfeit any rights and benefits otherwise existing or due under this Plan in the event of the Participant’s breach of the Confidentiality and Non-compete Restrictions constitutes a material inducement to the Bank in connection




 

with the Plan Administrator’s selection of the Participant to participate in this Plan.  It is the intention of the parties that if any provision contained in the Confidentiality and Non-compete Restrictions is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be overly broad, then the court should enforce such provision to the maximum extent permitted under the law as to area, breadth and duration.

7.4.4                         Change in Control .  The forfeiture provision detailed in this Section 7.4 shall no longer apply, and shall have no further force or effect, following a Change in Control.

7.5                                  Suicide or Misstatement .  No benefits shall be payable under this Plan to any Beneficiary if the Participant commits suicide within two years after the date of his or her enrollment in this Plan, or if an Insurer denies coverage (i) for material misstatements of fact made by the Participant on any application submitted in connection with the issuance of a Policy, or (ii) for any other reason; provided, however that the Bank shall evaluate the reason for the denial, and with the advice of legal counsel and in its sole discretion, shall consider judicially challenging any such denial.

Article 8
Beneficiaries

8.1                                  Beneficiary . Each Participant shall have the right, at any time, to designate a Beneficiary(ies) to receive any benefits payable under this Plan upon the death of a Participant.  The Beneficiary(ies) designated under this Plan may be the same as or different from the beneficiary(ies) designated by the Participant under any other plan of the Bank in which the Participant participates.

8.2                                  Beneficiary Designation; Change . A Participant shall designate a Beneficiary by completing and signing the Beneficiary Designation Form, and delivering it to the Plan Administrator or its designated agent.  The Participant’s designation of a Beneficiary shall be deemed automatically revoked if the Beneficiary predeceases the Participant or if the Participant names a spouse as Beneficiary and the marriage is subsequently dissolved.  A Participant shall have the right to change a Beneficiary by completing and signing a new Beneficiary Designation Form and otherwise complying with the terms of the Beneficiary Designation Form and the Plan Administrator’s rules and procedures, as in effect from time to time.  Upon the acceptance by the Plan Administrator of a new Beneficiary Designation Form, all Beneficiary designations previously filed shall be cancelled.  The Plan Administrator shall be entitled to rely on the last Beneficiary Designation Form filed by a Participant and accepted by the Plan Administrator prior to the Participant’s death.

8.3                                  Acknowledgment .  No designation or change in designation of a Beneficiary shall be effective until received, accepted and acknowledged in writing by the Plan Administrator




 

or its designated agent.

8.4                                  No Beneficiary Designation .  If a Participant dies without a valid designation of beneficiary, or if all designated Beneficiaries predecease the Participant, then the Participant’s surviving spouse shall be the designated Beneficiary.  If the Participant has no surviving spouse, the benefits shall be made payable to the personal representative of the Participant’s estate.

8.5                                  Facility of Payment .  If the Plan Administrator determines in its discretion that a benefit is to be paid to a minor, to a person declared incompetent, or to a person incapable of handling the disposition of that person’s property, the Plan Administrator may direct payment of such benefit to the guardian, legal representative or person having the care or custody of such minor, incompetent person or incapable person.  The Plan Administrator may require proof of incompetence, minority or guardianship as it may deem appropriate prior to distribution of the benefit.  Any payment of a benefit shall be a payment for the account of the Participant and the Participant’s Beneficiary, as the case may be, and shall be a complete discharge of any liability under the Plan for such payment amount.

Article 9
Assignment

Any Participant may assign without consideration all of his or her Participant’s Interest to any person, entity or trust.  In the event a Participant shall transfer all of his or her Participant’s Interest, then all of such Participant’s Interest shall be vested in the Participant’s transferee, subject to such transferee executing an appropriate instrument or agreement binding the transferee to the provisions of this Plan, and such transferee shall be substituted as a party hereunder and the Participant shall have no further interest in this Plan.

Article 10
Insurer

Any Insurer shall be bound only by the terms of its issued Policy or Policies.  No Insurer shall be bound by or deemed to have notice of the provisions of this Plan.  An Insurer shall have the right to rely on the Plan Administrator’s representations with regard to any definitions, interpretations or Policy interests as specified under this Plan.

Article 11
Claims And Review Procedure

11.1                            Claims Procedure .  A Participant or Beneficiary (“claimant”) who has not received benefits under this Plan that he or she believes should be paid shall make a claim for such benefits as follows:

11.1.1                   Initiation – Written Claim .  The claimant initiates a claim by submitting to the Plan Administrator a written claim for the benefits.  If such a claim relates to the




 

contents of a notice received by the claimant, the claim must be made within sixty (60) days after such notice was received by the claimant.  All other claims must be made within one hundred eighty (180) days of the date on which the event that caused the claim to arise occurred.  The claim must state with particularity the determination desired by the claimant.

11.1.2                   Timing of Plan Administrator Response .  The Plan Administrator shall respond to such claimant within 90 days after receiving the claim.  If the Plan Administrator determines that special circumstances require additional time for processing the claim, the Plan Administrator can extend the response period by an additional 90 days by notifying the claimant in writing, prior to the end of the initial 90-day period, that an additional period is required.  The notice of extension must set forth the special circumstances and the date by which the Plan Administrator expects to render its decision.

11.1.3                   Notice of Decision .  If the Plan Administrator denies part or all of the claim, the Plan Administrator shall notify the claimant in writing of such denial.  The Plan Administrator shall write the notification in a manner calculated to be understood by the claimant.  The notification shall set forth:

(a)                                   The specific reasons for the denial;

(b)                                  A reference to the specific provisions of this Plan on which the denial is based;

(c)                                   A description of any additional information or material necessary for the claimant to perfect the claim and an explanation of why it is needed;

(d)                                  An explanation of this Plan’s review procedures and the time limits applicable to such procedures; and

(e)                                   A statement of the claimant’s right to bring a civil action under ERISA Section 502(a) following an adverse benefit determination on review.

11.2                            Review Procedure .  If the Plan Administrator denies part or all of the claim, the claimant shall have the opportunity for a full and fair review by the Plan Administrator of the denial, as follows:

11.2.1                   Initiation – Written Request .  To initiate the review, the claimant, within 60 days after receiving the Plan Administrator’s notice of denial, must file with the Plan Administrator a written request for review.

11.2.2                   Additional Submissions – Information Access .  The claimant shall then have the opportunity to submit written comments, documents, records and other information relating to the claim.  The Plan Administrator shall also provide the claimant, upon request and free of charge, reasonable access to, and copies of, all documents, records and other information relevant (as defined in applicable ERISA regulations) to the claimant’s claim for benefits.




 

11.2.3                   Considerations on Review .  In considering the review, the Plan Administrator shall take into account all materials and information the claimant submits relating to the claim, without regard to whether such information was submitted or considered in the initial benefit determination.

11.2.4                   Timing of Plan Administrator’s Response .  The Plan Administrator shall respond in writing to such claimant within 60 days after receiving the request for review.  If the Plan Administrator determines that special circumstances require additional time for processing the claim, the Plan Administrator can extend the response period by an additional 60 days by notifying the claimant in writing, prior to the end of the initial 60-day period, that an additional period is required.  The notice of extension must set forth the special circumstances and the date by which the Plan Administrator expects to render its decision.

11.2.5                   Notice of Decision .  The Plan Administrator shall notify the claimant in writing of its decision on review.  The Plan Administrator shall write the notification in a manner calculated to be understood by the claimant.  The notification shall set forth:

(a)                                   The specific reasons for the denial;

(b)                                  A reference to the specific provisions of this Plan on which the denial is based;

(c)                                   A statement that the claimant is entitled to receive, upon request and free of charge, reasonable access to, and copies of, all documents, records and other information relevant (as defined in applicable ERISA regulations) to the claimant’s claim for benefits; and

(d)                                  A statement of the claimant’s right to bring a civil action under ERISA Section 502(a).

Article 12
Amendments And Termination

12.1                            Plan Administrator’s Authority to Amend or Terminate Plan .  Subject to Section 12.2, the Plan Administrator, acting on behalf of the Bank, may in its sole discretion amend, so as to reduce or limit Participants’ rights or interests, or terminate this Plan at any time.  In the event that the Bank decides to maintain the Policies on any Participants whose participation in the Plan has been terminated following any such amendment or termination of this Plan, the Bank shall be the direct beneficiary of the entire death proceeds payable under the Policies.

12.2                            Treatment of Vested Rights Following Amendment or Termination of Plan .  With respect to any Participant who has a Vested Insurance Benefit, which has not otherwise been terminated or forfeited under the terms of this Plan, at the time that the Plan Administrator, acting on behalf of the Bank, amends, so as to reduce or limit Participants’ rights or interests, or terminates this Plan, such Vested Insurance Benefit shall not be




 

reduced, terminated or otherwise adversely affected in any way by such amendment or termination unless and to the extent that (i) the application of such amendment or termination of this Plan to such Participant and his or her Vested Insurance Benefit, or to all such similarly-situated Participants and their Vested Insurance Benefits, is necessary in order for the Bank to avoid significant financial harm, (ii) the Participant agrees to be bound by such action, or (iii) the application of such amendment or termination of this Plan to such Participant and his or her Vested Insurance Benefit, or to all such similarly-situated Participants and their Vested Insurance Benefits, is necessary to conform to any written directives or guidelines issued by the Bank’s federal or state banking regulators or to comply with any regulations promulgated in accordance with Section 409A of the Code.

12.3                            Amendments in Favor of Participants .  Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this Plan to the contrary, the Plan Administrator, acting on behalf of the Bank, shall retain the authority at all times to amend this Plan in such a way as to increase or otherwise improve the rights or interests of all Participants generally or of any individual Participant, or to otherwise amend this Plan in any other manner that the Plan Administrator deems to be in the best interests of all Participants or Beneficiaries generally or of an individual Participant or Beneficiary, in any case whether before or after an individual Participant has a Vested Insurance Benefit; provided, however, that such authority shall not extend to any amendment that would violate any applicable laws or regulations, including without limitation Section 409A of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

Article 13
Administration

13.1                            Plan Administrator Duties .  This Plan shall be administered by a Plan Administrator which shall consist of the Board. The Plan Administrator shall also have the discretion and authority to (i) make, amend, interpret and enforce all appropriate rules and regulations for the administration of this Plan and (ii) decide or resolve any and all ques­tions including interpretations of this Plan, as may arise in connection with this Plan.

13.2                            Agents .  In the administration of this Plan, the Plan Administrator may employ agents and delegate to them such administrative duties as it sees fit, (including acting through a duly appointed representative), and may from time to time consult with counsel who may be counsel to the Bank.

13.3                            Binding Effect of Decisions .  The decision or action of the Plan Administrator with respect to any question arising out of or in connection with the administration, interpretation and application of the Plan and the rules and regulations promulgated hereunder shall be final and conclusive and binding upon all persons having any interest in this Plan.

13.4                            Indemnity of Plan Administrator .  The Bank shall indemnify and hold harmless the




 

members of the Plan Administrator against any and all claims, losses, damages, expenses or liabilities arising from any action or failure to act with respect to this Plan, except in the case of willful misconduct by the Plan Administrator or any of its members.

13.5                            Information .  To enable the Plan Administrator to perform its functions, the Bank shall supply full and timely information to the Plan Administrator on all matters relating to the base salary of Employees, the date and circumstances of the retirement, Disability, death or Separation from Service of any Participant, and such other pertinent information as the Plan Administrator may reasonably require.

Article 14
Miscellaneous

14.1                            Binding Effect .  This Plan shall bind each Participant and the Bank, their beneficiaries, survivors, executors, administrators and transferees and any Beneficiary.

14.2                            No Guarantee of Employment .  This Plan is not an employment policy or contract. It does not give a Participant the right to remain an Employee, nor does it interfere with the Bank’s right to discharge a Participant from employment with the Bank.  It also does not require a Participant to remain an Employee nor interfere with a Participant’s right to terminate employment at any time.

14.3                            Applicable Law .  The Plan and all rights hereunder shall be governed by and construed according to the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, except to the extent preempted by the laws of the United States of America.

14.4                            Reorganization .  The Bank shall not merge or consolidate into or with another bank or other entity, or reorganize, or sell substantially all of its assets to another bank or other entity, firm or person unless such succeeding or continuing bank or other entity, firm or person agrees to assume and discharge the obligations of the Bank under this Plan.  Upon the occurrence of any such event, the term “Bank” as used in this Plan shall be deemed to refer to any such  successor or survivor.

14.5                            Notice .  Any notice or filing required or permitted to be given to the Plan Administrator under this Plan shall be sufficient if in writing and hand-delivered, or sent by registered or certified mail, to the address below:

 

Enterprise Bank and Trust Company

222 Merrimack

Lowell, MA 01852

 

Such notice shall be deemed given as of the date of delivery or, if delivery is made by mail, as of the date shown on the postmark or the receipt for registration or certification.




 

Any notice or filing required or permitted to be given to a Participant under this Plan shall be sufficient if in writing and hand-delivered, or sent by mail, to the last known address of the Participant.

14.6                            Entire Agreement .  With respect to each Participant, this Plan, along with the Participant’s Election Form, Beneficiary Designation Form and any agreement in writing between the Bank and the Participant, constitute the entire agreement between the Bank and the Participant as to the subject matter hereof.  No rights are granted to any Participant under this Plan other than those specifically set forth herein.

14.7                            Death Proceeds Under Policy(ies) May Exceed Participant’s Interest .  Each Participant acknowledges and agrees that the amount of the death proceeds payable under any Policy or Policies may exceed the Participant’s Interest with respect to such Policy or Policies and that any such excess amount shall be payable to the Bank or its designee.

14.8                            Death Proceeds Under Policy(ies) Subject to Claims of Creditors .  Each Participant acknowledges and agrees that the amount of the death proceeds payable under any Policy or Policies is a general asset of the Bank and as such is subject to the claims of the Bank’s general creditors.  Neither any Participant nor any Beneficiary has any preferred status or secured claim with respect to any such proceeds.

14.9                            Interpretation .  It is the intention of the parties hereto that the provisions of this Plan shall comply with the provisions of Section 409A of the Code and this Plan shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with such intention.

14.10                      Alternative Action .  In the event it shall become impossible for the Bank or the Plan Administrator to perform any act required by this Plan, the Bank or Plan Administrator may in its discretion perform such alternative act as most nearly carries out the intent and purpose of this Plan and is in the best interests of the Bank.

14.11                      Headings .  Article and section headings are for convenient reference only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of this Plan’s provisions.

14.12                      Validity .  In case any provision of this Plan shall be illegal or invalid for any reason, said illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts hereof, but this Plan shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal and invalid provision had never been inserted herein.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Bank has caused this Plan to be executed as a sealed instrument by a duly authorized officer as of the date indicated above.

Enterprise Bank and Trust Company

 

By:

  /s/ James A. Marcotte

 

Title:

  EVP, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

 

 



EXHIBIT 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
UNDER SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13a-14(a)

I, George L. Duncan, certify that:

1.                I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Enterprise Bancorp, Inc.;

2.                Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.                Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.                The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(e) and 15d–15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and we have:

a)               Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under  our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)              Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)               Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)              Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.                The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)               All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)              Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 9, 2006

 

/s/ George L. Duncan

 

 

 

George L. Duncan

 

 

Chairman and CEO

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 



EXHIBIT 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
UNDER SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13a-14(a)

I, James A. Marcotte, certify that:

1.                I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Enterprise Bancorp, Inc.;

2.                Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.                Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.                The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(e) and 15d–15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and we have:

a)               Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under  our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)              Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)               Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)              Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.                The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)               All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)              Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 9, 2006

 

/s/ James A. Marcotte

 

 

 

James A. Marcotte

 

 

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and
Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)

 



EXHIBIT 32

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
UNDER 18 U.S.C. § 1350 FURNISHED PURSUANT TO SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13a-14(b)

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Enterprise Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended on September 30, 2006, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), each of the undersigned, in his respective capacities indicated below, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as enacted by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to his knowledge and belief, (1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and (2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

/s/ George L. Duncan

 

 

George L. Duncan

 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ James A. Marcotte

 

 

James A. Marcotte

 

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

 

and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)

November 9, 2006

 

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Enterprise Bancorp, Inc. and will be retained by Enterprise Bancorp, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.