UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-QSB

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED:   June 30, 2007

Commission File Number: 000-52421

ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC

(Exact name of Small Business Issuer as Specified in its Charter)

 

10201 Wayzata Boulevard, Suite 250

 

 

 

 

Minneapolis, Minnesota 55305

 

 

Delaware

 

(763) 226-2701

 

20-2281511

(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)

 

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

Check whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  o  No  þ

Indicate the number of units outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 9,848,028 membership units outstanding as of August 10, 2007.

Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes o No þ

 

 




ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC

FORM 10-QSB

Index

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

3

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations

4

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Members’ Equity

5

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

6

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

7

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation

14

Item 3.

 

Controls and Procedures

26

 

 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

26

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

26

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

26

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

26

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

26

Item 5.

 

Other Information

26

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

27

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

28

 

2




PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC & SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

June 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

21,049

 

$

10,814

 

Accounts receivable:

 

 

 

 

 

Trade accounts receivable

 

4,356

 

 

Due from broker

 

18,023

 

 

Other

 

70

 

152

 

Inventories

 

2,076

 

 

Prepaid expenses

 

248

 

130

 

Total current assets

 

45,822

 

11,096

 

Property and equipment, net

 

205,754

 

39,909

 

Other assets

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash held in escrow

 

1,995

 

 

 

Cash held for plant construction

 

 

32,500

 

Financing and deferred offering costs, net

 

2,687

 

1,220

 

Investments

 

802

 

 

Goodwill

 

29,148

 

 

Intangibles

 

2,812

 

2,812

 

Other assets

 

384

 

66

 

Total Assets

 

$

289,404

 

$

87,603

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and members’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

20,847

 

$

15,681

 

Accrued expenses

 

1,363

 

372

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

19,976

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

70,680

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

112,866

 

16,053

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income

 

6,732

 

 

Long-term debt

 

67,642

 

7,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Members’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Members’ capital, no par value, authorized 20,000,000 Units, 9,848,028 and 7,165,600 units outstanding at June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006, respectively.

 

119,945

 

66,821

 

Retained deficit

 

(17,721

)

(2,033

)

Deferred compensation

 

(60

)

(238

)

Total members’ equity

 

102,164

 

64,550

 

Total liabilities and members’ equity

 

$

289,404

 

$

87,603

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

3




ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC & SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

Three Months ended

 

Nine Months ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2007

 

June 30, 2006

 

June 30, 2007

 

June 30, 2006

 

Net sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ethanol and related products

 

$

14,797

 

$

 

$

33,664

 

$

 

Other

 

2,965

 

 

 

6,288

 

 

Total net sales

 

17,762

 

 

39,952

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

22,981

 

 

46,546

 

 

Gross loss

 

(5,219

)

 

(6,594

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

2,483

 

695

 

6,827

 

1,453

 

Operating loss

 

(7,702

)

(695

)

(13,421

)

(1,453

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income

 

 

 

 

14

 

Interest income

 

256

 

669

 

805

 

840

 

Interest expense

 

(343

)

 

(1,302

)

(49

)

Net loss before minority interest

 

(7,789

)

(26

)

(13,918

)

(648

)

Minority interest

 

(890

)

 

(1,770

)

 

Net loss

 

$

(8,679

)

$

(26

)

$

(15,688

)

$

(648

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic & diluted weighted average units outstanding

 

9,131,338

 

6,700,502

 

8,501,482

 

2,595,319

 

Loss per unit - basic and diluted

 

$

(0.95

)

$

(0.00

)

$

(1.84

)

$

(0.25

)

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements

4




ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC & SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Members’ Equity

For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2007

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except member units)

 

 

Member

Units

 

Members’

Capital

 

Retained

(Deficit)

 

Deferred

Compensation

 

Total Members’

Equity

 

MEMBERS’ EQUITY - September 30, 2006

 

7,165,600

 

$

66,821

 

$

(2,033

)

$        

(238

)

 

$

64,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of membership units, in connection with purchase of Heartland Grain Fuels, L.P.

 

2,631,578

 

52,632

 

 

 

 

 

52,632

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of membership units for services

 

50,850

 

897

 

 

 

 

 

897

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of unearned compensation

 

 

 

 

 

178

 

 

178

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unit compensation expense

 

 

218

 

 

 

 

 

218

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Member distribution

 

 

(623

)

 

 

 

 

(623

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income

 

 

 

(15,688

)

 

 

 

(15,688

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MEMBERS’ EQUITY — June 30, 2007

 

9,848,028

 

$

119,945

 

$

(17,721

)

 

$

(60

)

 

$

102,164

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements

5




ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC & SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2007

 

June 30, 2006

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(15,688

)

$

(648

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

3,634

 

16

 

Consulting services exchanged for membership units

 

 

 

327

 

Unit compensation expense

 

1,293

 

10

 

Unrealized loss on derivative financial instruments

 

20,279

 

 

Minority interest in net income

 

1,771

 

 

Changes in working capital components net of effects of acquisition of HGF

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables

 

(19,580

)

(44

)

Inventories

 

(174

)

 

Prepaid expenses

 

13

 

35

 

Accounts payable

 

2,713

 

99

 

Accrued expenses

 

(26

)

198

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(5,765

)

(7

)

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of land options and deposits

 

 

(35

)

Purchase of other assets

 

(486

)

(57

)

Purchase of Heartland Grain Fuels, LP, net of cash acquired

 

$

(15,204

)

 

Purchase of property and equipment

 

 

(9,804

)

Payments for construction in progress

 

(104,915

)

 

Decrease in cash for plant construction and cash held in escrow

 

30,505

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(90,100

)

(9,896

)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of membership units

 

 

60,484

 

Net cash received from acquisition

 

 

1,306

 

Payments on debt

 

(875

)

(1,271

)

Proceeds from long-term debt

 

107,798

 

7,000

 

Distribution to members

 

(623

)

 

Payment of deferred offering and financing costs

 

(200

)

(1,089

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

106,100

 

66,430

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

10,235

 

56,527

 

Beginning cash and cash equivalents

 

10,814

 

894

 

Ending cash and cash equivalents

 

$

21,049

 

$

57,421

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of non cash transactions

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income incurred for deposits and deferred offering costs

 

$

1,373

 

 

Membership units issued for acquisition of assets

 

52,632

 

4,172

 

Accounts payable incurred for construction in process

 

12,815

 

3,214

 

Financing costs amortized to construction in progress

 

106

 

 

Land option applied to land purchase

 

 

20

 

Deposit transferred to financing cost

 

 

25

 

Unearned compensation provided as a cost of raising capital

 

 

425

 

Deferred offering cost transferred to cost of raising capital

 

 

1,043

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest, including interest capitalized of $3.5 million

 

$

4,620

 

$

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

6




ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

1.    Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

The accompanying consolidated financial statements of Advanced BioEnergy, LLC (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries as of June 30, 2007 are unaudited and reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and operating results for the interim periods. The interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto, contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended September 30, 2006. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2007. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation format, with no impact on equity or net loss.

The financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, ABE Fairmont, LLC (“ABE Fairmont”), ABE Northfield, LLC, Indiana Renewable Fuels, LLC (“IRF”), HGF Acquisition, LLC (“HGF Acquisition”), Dakota Fuels, Inc. (“Dakota Fuels”) and Heartland Grain Fuels LP (“HGF”). HGF is a Delaware limited partnership formed in 1991. ABE acquired a 53.315% ownership interest in HGF on November 8, 2006 (See Note 2). On May 14, 2007, the Company acquired the remaining partnership interest in HFG (the “Second Closing”). All significant inter-company account balances and transactions have been eliminated. These financial statements include the operations of HGF for the respective percentage of ownership from the time of the acquisition closings. Prior to the acquisition of HGF, the Company was a development stage company.

The Company was organized to build ethanol plants and undertake other biofuel projects. The Company currently operates a nine million gallons per year ethanol plant in Aberdeen, South Dakota, and a thirty million gallons per year ethanol plant in Huron, South Dakota, acquired in connection with the HGF acquisition. Construction of a 100 million gallons per year ethanol plant near Fairmont, Nebraska is under way and is expected to be completed in September 2007. A 40 million gallons per year ethanol plant expansion in Aberdeen, South Dakota, is underway and is expected to be completed in December 2007. A 100 million gallon per year ethanol plant to be located near Argos, Indiana, is in the design stage, and a 100 million gallon per year ethanol plant to be located near Northfield, Minnesota, is in the development stage.

Investments

The Company has equity investments interest in three private cooperatives in unrelated industries. The Company’s interest represents less than 20% of the ownership of such companies and the Company has no financial obligations to such companies. The investments are being accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

Receivables

Credit sales are made primarily to two customers and no collateral is required. The Company carries these accounts receivable at face amount with no allowance for doubtful accounts due to the collectibility of those accounts.

Inventories

Corn, chemicals and supplies, work in process, ethanol and distiller grains inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market on the first-in, first-out method.

Derivative Instruments

The Company has entered into derivative contracts to hedge the Company’s exposure to price risk related to forecasted corn purchases and forecasted ethanol sales. These derivative contracts are to be accounted for under Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. SFAS No. 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. It requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value. If certain conditions are met, a derivative may be specifically designated as (a) a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an unrecognized firm commitment, (b) a hedge of the exposure to variable cash flows of a forecasted transaction, or (c) a hedge of the foreign currency exposure of a net investment in a foreign operation, an unrecognized firm commitment, an available-for-sale security, or a foreign-currency-denominated forecasted transaction.

7




Although the Company believes its derivative positions are economic hedges, none have been designated as a hedge for accounting purposes and derivative positions are recorded on the balance sheet at their fair market value, with changes in fair value recognized in current period earnings.

Goodwill

The Company records goodwill as the excess of purchase price over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired. SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, prescribes a two-step process for impairment testing of goodwill, which is performed annually, as well as when an event triggering impairment may have occurred. The first step tests for impairment, while the second step, if necessary, measures the impairment. No indicators of impairment were identified during the nine months ended June 30, 2007.

Deferred Income

The Company recorded the net funds received from the Village of Fairmont Nebraska Tax Incremental Financing as deferred income and this deferred income will be amortized into income as property taxes are paid in the fiscal years ending September 2008 through 2021.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue from the production of ethanol and related products is recorded when title transfers to customers. Ethanol and related products are generally shipped free on board (FOB) shipping point. Collectibility of revenue is reasonably assured based on historical evidence of collectibility between the Company and its customers. Interest income is recognized as earned.

In accordance with the Company’s agreements for the marketing and sale of ethanol and related products, commissions due to the marketers are deducted from the gross sale price at the time of payment. Commissions were approximately $1.0 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2007. No commissions were paid for the nine months ended June 30, 2006.

Loss per Unit

Basic and diluted loss per unit are computed using the weighted-average number of vested units outstanding during the period. Unvested units and units held in escrow are considered unit equivalents and are considered in the diluted income per unit computation, but have not been included in the computations of diluted loss per unit as their effect would be anti-dilutive for the periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.

Accounting Estimates

Management uses estimates and assumptions in preparing these financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Those estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported revenues and expenses. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an Interpretation of SFAS No. 109. FIN 48 creates a single model to address uncertainty in tax positions and clarifies the accounting for income taxes by prescribing the minimum recognition threshold a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The company is currently assessing the impact of adoption of FIN 48.

8




In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, clarifies the definition of fair value within that framework, and expands disclosures about the use of fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is intended to increase consistency and comparability among fair value estimates used in financial reporting. As such, SFAS No. 157 applies to all other accounting pronouncements that require (or permit) fair value measurements, except for the measurement of share-based payments. SFAS No. 157 does not apply to accounting standards that require (or permit) measurements that are similar to, but not intended to represent, fair value. Fair value, as defined in SFAS No. 157, is the price to sell an asset or transfer a liability and therefore represents an exit price, not an entry price. The exit price is the price in the principal market in which the reporting entity would transact. Further, that price is not adjusted for transaction costs. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. SFAS No. 157 will be applied prospectively as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which it is initially applied. The Company is currently assessing the impact of adoption of SFAS No.157.

2.    Acquisition of HGF

On November 8, 2006, the Company acquired 53.315% of the partnership interest in HGF. On May 14, 2007 the Company acquired the remaining 46.685% partnership interest in HGF and at that point became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Advanced BioEnergy, LLC (See Note 8). HGF owns and operates a nine million gallons per year dry mill corn-processing ethanol plant in Aberdeen, South Dakota, and a thirty million gallons per year dry mill corn processing ethanol plant in Huron, South Dakota.

The aggregate purchase price of HGF was $70.2 million consisting primarily of $16.7 million in cash, the issuance of 2,631,578 units of ABE valued at $52.6 million, or $20 per unit, and direct costs of the acquisition of $918,000. There is no established market for the Company’s units. The per unit fair value for the units issued in the transaction was determined by the Company’s board of directors after consideration of various factors.

The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting, and accordingly, the assets and liabilities acquired were recorded at their estimated fair values at the effective date of the acquisition and the results of operations have been included in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations since the acquisition date. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, goodwill recorded as a result of the acquisition will be subject to an annual impairment test and will not be amortized.

The following table summarizes the estimated preliminary fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisitions (in thousands):

 

As of
Nov8, 2006

 

As of
May 14, 2007

 

Combined

 

Cash acquired

 

$

2,414

 

$

 

$

2,414

 

Current assets

 

5,052

 

 

5,052

 

Property and equipment

 

56,634

 

10,000

 

66,634

 

Other long-term assets

 

635

 

 

635

 

Restricted cash held in escrow

 

7,794

 

(7,794)

 

 

Goodwill

 

15,924

 

13,224

 

29,148

 

Total assets acquired

 

88,453

 

15,430

 

103,883

 

Current liabilities

 

(8,645

)

 

(8,645

)

Long-term debt

 

(34,552

)

7,794

 

(26,758

)

Minority interest

 

(7,857

)

9,628

 

1,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of assets and liabilities assumed and accrued, net

 

$

37,399

 

$

32,852

 

$

70,251

 

 

9




The following table presents our consolidated results of operations on an unaudited proforma basis as if the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of the periods presented (in thousands, except share amounts):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2007

 

June 30, 2006

 

June 30, 2007

 

June 30, 2006

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

(unaudited)

 

(unaudited)

 

(unaudited)

 

(in thousands, except per unit data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

17,762

 

$

11,983

 

$

48,096

 

$

31,683

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit (loss)

 

(5,344

)

3,581

 

(6,507

)

5,544

 

Gross profit %

 

(30.1

)%

29.9

%

(13.5

)%

17.5

%

Selling, general and administrative

 

2,483

 

866

 

6,931

 

1,983

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(7,914

)

$

3,003

 

$

(14,106

)

$

3,531

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) per unit — basic and diluted

 

$

(0.81

)

$

0.32

 

$

(1.45

)

$

0.67

 

 

3.    Inventories and Property and Equipment

A summary of inventories and property and equipment at June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006 is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

June 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Supplies and parts

 

$

828

 

 

Chemicals

 

129

 

 

Work in process

 

579

 

 

Ethanol

 

498

 

 

Distillers grain

 

42

 

 

Total

 

$

2,076

 

$

 

 

 

 

June 30,
2007

 

September 30,
2006

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Land

 

$

1,730

 

$

1,460

 

Buildings

 

7,045

 

 

Process equipment

 

51,842

 

 

Office equipment

 

314

 

324

 

Construction in process

 

148,488

 

38,156

 

 

 

209,419

 

39,940

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

(3,665

)

(31

)

Property and equipment, net

 

$

205,754

 

$

39,909

 

 

The Company capitalizes interest expense as part of the cost of construction of its plants and equipment and will be depreciated over the life of the related assets. Capitalized interest totaled approximately $3.5 million for nine months ended June 30, 2007.

4:    Long Term Debt

Long-term debt consists of the following at June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006 (in thousands):

10




 

 

 

Interest
Rate

 

June 30,
2007

 

September 30
2006

 

Additional
Financing
Available at
June 30,
2007

 

Subordinate exempt facilities bonds

 

6.75%

 

$

7,000

 

$

7,000

 

$

 

HGF term commitment, revolving term loan

 

7.7 — 8.0%

 

42,000

 

 

 

HGF Acquisition note payable

 

15%

 

5,000

 

 

 

ABE Fairmont term commitment

 

8.75%

 

58,392

 

 

30,696

 

ABE Fairmont seasonal line

 

8.75%

 

 

 

5,000

 

Advanced BioEnergy convertible note

 

15%

 

25,930

 

 

 

 

 

Total outstanding

 

 

 

138,322

 

7,000

 

$

35,696

 

Less: Amounts due within one year

 

 

 

(70,680

)

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

 

 

$

67,642

 

$

7,000

 

 

 

 

The estimated maturities of long-term debt on or before June 30, are as follows (in thousands):

2008

 

$

70,680

 

2009

 

10,500

 

2010

 

10,500

 

2011

 

11,315

 

2012

 

7,565

 

Thereafter

 

27,762

 

Total long-term debt

 

$

138,322

 

 

Fillmore County Subordinate Exempt Facilities Revenue Bonds for the Nebraska Plant

The Company has $7.0 million of Subordinate Exempt Facilities Revenue Bonds outstanding under a subordinated loan and trust agreement with the County of Fillmore, Nebraska and Wells Fargo, N.A. The loan agreement is collateralized by the Nebraska plant assets. The Company has agreed to repay the loan by making loan payments to the issuer in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the loan from time to time outstanding, and the premium, if any, and interest thereon at maturity, upon redemption, upon acceleration, or when otherwise payable. The Company’s obligation to make the loan payments under the loan and trust agreement is evidenced by its execution and delivery of a promissory note. The Company’s repayment of the loan and the security for the loan are subordinate to the Company’s senior loan and credit facility. Annual principal payments of $815,000 are required starting in December 2010 through December 2016, with the remainder due December 2017.

Senior Credit Facility for the South Dakota Plants

The Company has fully drawn on its two HGF Revolving Term loan facilities totaling $42 million. The loans are secured by a first mortgage lien in favor of CoBank, ACB covering real property owned by HGF, together with a security interest covering substantially all personal property owned by HGF, including receivables, inventories and equipment subject to perfected security interests in addition to a pledge equity investment of $581,000 in CoBank. The $6.8 million revolving term loan has quarterly commitment reductions of $750,000 starting September 1, 2011, with the balance due on June 1, 2013 bearing interest at 7.708%. The Company is required to pay the $35.2 million term loan, which bears interest at 8.0%, in full or renegotiate payment terms by January 20, 2008.  Restrictive covenants in the loan agreements provide for, among other things, (1) restrictions on incurring additional indebtedness, (2) restrictions on the ability to mortgage, pledge, assign or grant security interest in any assets to any other party, (3) minimum working capital (4) minimum net worth balances and (5) restrictions on scheduled payments made to lessors during each fiscal year.

Loan From Kruse Investment Company

HGF Acquisition obtained a $5.0 million loan from Kruse Investment Company due March 1, 2008, secured by all of the ownership interests in HGF owned by HGF Acquisition and bearing interest of 12%. HGF Acquisition has loaned the $5.0 million obtained from Kruse Investments to HGF on an unsecured basis, subordinate to the senior lender to HGF. The proceeds of the loan were used to fund a portion of the Aberdeen plant expansion. HGF Acquisition pledged its equity interests in Dakota Fuels and HGF as collateral. HGF Acquisition is prohibited from selling transferring or pledging its assets while this debt is outstanding.

On July 1, 2007 the credit agreement was amended to reflect a maturity date of the earlier of September 30, 2007 or the closing date of a credit facility by Heartland Grain Fuels that refinances all existing Heartland Grain Fuels debt and finances the remaining Aberdeen expansion. The amended interest rate was changed to reflect 15% per annum after July 1, 2007.

11




Senior Credit Facility for the Nebraska Plant

Effective February 17, 2007, ABE Fairmont, LLC entered into a loan agreement with Farm Credit establishing a senior credit facility with Farm Credit for the construction of a 100 million gallons per year ethanol plant. The construction financing is in the amount of $79.5 million consisting of a $58.5 million term loan, known as term loan A, and a $21.0 million revolving term loan, known as term loan B. Farm Credit also extended to the Company a $5.0 million revolving credit facility for financing eligible grain inventory and equity in Chicago Board of Trade futures positions, which will not be effective until the Company begins operations at its Nebraska plant. Farm Credit has appointed CoBank, ACB, to serve as its agent with regard to these loans.

ABE Fairmont and Farm Credit also entered into additional loan agreements, the effect of which is to provide an additional $6.5 million term loan, known as term loan C, and an additional $4.0 million revolving term loan, known as term loan D for construction of the Nebraska plant. The terms and conditions of these loan agreements are substantially similar to those described above. The Company issued a letter of credit for the purchase of rail cars to Trinity Industries Leasing Company for $912,000, effectively reducing the financing available from Term Loan D.

The Company paid an origination fee of $397,500 to Farm Credit for term loan A. A commitment fee at a rate of 0.625% per annum is payable on a monthly basis on the unused portion of term loan B. For the grain inventory and futures revolving credit facility, the Company paid an origination fee of $12,500. A commitment fee of 0.25% per annum is payable on a monthly basis on the unused portion of the grain inventory and futures revolving credit facility. ABE Fairmont paid an origination fee of $72,500 to Farm Credit for term loan C. A commitment fee at a rate of 0.625% per annum is payable on a monthly basis on the unused portion of term loan D.

ABE Fairmont may select a rate of interest for each term loan at CoBank’s announced base rate plus 0.5%, a fixed rate to be quoted by CoBank or at LIBOR plus 3.4% per annum. ABE Fairmont may select a rate of interest for the grain inventory and futures revolving credit facility at CoBank’s announced base rate, a fixed rate to be quoted by CoBank or at LIBOR plus 3.1% per annum.

Farm Credit is only obligated to lend the funds for construction if certain conditions are satisfied. These conditions include, among others, the total cost of the project being within a specified amount, the receipt of engineering and construction contracts and a process/yield guarantee from the design engineer and contractor acceptable to Farm Credit, evidence of the issuance of all permits, acceptable insurance coverage and title commitment, the contribution of at least $60.0 million of equity (less any tax increment financing proceeds and the proceeds the Company receives from the sale of subordinate exempt facilities revenue bonds issued by Fillmore County, Nebraska) and the delivery of attorney opinions.

ABE Fairmont must repay term loan A as follows: 25 equal quarterly installments of $2.3 million with the first installment due February 20, 2008, and the last installment due February 20, 2014, followed by a final installment in an amount equal to the remaining unpaid principal balance on May 20, 2014. For each fiscal year ending in 2007 through 2010, ABE Fairmont must pay an additional amount equal to the lesser of $6 million or 75% of its free cash flow, not to exceed $12 million in the aggregate for all of these cash flow payments.

On the earlier of March 1, 2014 or six months following complete repayment of term loan A, ABE Fairmont will begin repayment of term loan B in $5.0 million increments due every six months. ABE Fairmont will repay the grain inventory and futures revolving credit facility the earlier of March 1, 2008 or 12 months after the date on which ABE Fairmont borrows funds.

ABE Fairmont must repay term loan C and term loan D in full on June 1, 2009.

The loans owed to Farm Credit are secured by a first mortgage on all of ABE Fairmont’s real estate and a lien on all of ABE Fairmont’s personal property. ABE Fairmont has agreed to purchase $1,000 worth of stock in Farm Credit Services of America, ACA that will also be pledged as security for the loans. If ABE Fairmont prepays any portion of term loan A or term loan B through a refinancing prior to July 1, 2009, ABE Fairmont will pay a prepayment charge of 3% of the amount prepaid in addition to certain surcharges. If ABE Fairmont prepays any portion of term loan C or term loan D through a refinancing prior to June 1, 2009, ABE Fairmont will pay a prepayment charge of 3% of the amount prepaid in addition to certain surcharges.

While the credit facilities are outstanding, ABE Fairmont will be subject to certain financial loan covenants consisting of minimum working capital, minimum net worth and maximum debt service coverage ratios. After the construction phase, ABE Fairmont will not be allowed to make capital expenditures of more than $600,000 without prior approval. ABE Fairmont is also prohibited from making distributions to Advanced BioEnergy except as follows: (i) for each fiscal year commencing with the

12




fiscal year ending September 30, 2007, ABE Fairmont may make a distribution to Advanced BioEnergy of 50% of ABE Fairmont’s net profit for the applicable fiscal year if Farm Credit has received audited financial statements for the applicable fiscal year and (ii) ABE Fairmont may make distributions to Advanced BioEnergy exceeding 50% of its net income if it has made the required cash flow payment for that fiscal year. ABE Fairmont must also be in compliance with all financial ratio requirements and loan covenants before and after any distributions to Advanced BioEnergy.

Upon the occurrence of an event of default or an event that will lead to a default, Farm Credit may upon notice terminate its commitment to loan funds to ABE Fairmont and declare the entire unpaid principal balance of the loans, plus accrued interest, immediately due and payable. An event of default includes, but is not limited to, ABE Fairmont’s failure to make payments when due, insolvency, any material adverse change in ABE Fairmont’s financial condition or ABE Fairmont’s breach of any of the covenants, representations or warranties it has given in connection with the loans.

Subordinated Convertible Debt Financing

We issued Ethanol Investment Partners, LLC, an affiliate of Tennessee Ethanol Partners, LP, an existing investor in our company, $26 million of 15% subordinated convertible promissory notes. The proceeds will be used for continuing construction of the Aberdeen plant expansion.

The notes bear interest at 15% per annum compounded quarterly and will mature in June 2008. The principal and accrued but unpaid interest on the notes are convertible into our membership units at the lesser of (a) $16.00 per unit or (b) the price per unit that is equal to the lowest price per unit at which units are sold by us in any public or private offering during the period that the notes are outstanding, at the option of Ethanol Investment Partners in the event we elect to prepay the notes and convert automatically at maturity.

5. Major Customer and Commitments

HGF entered into a grain origination agreement with South Dakota Wheat Growers Association to supply HGF with its corn requirements. The grain origination agreement was negotiated in connection with the Company’s acquisition of ECM, HGH and may not be as favorable to HGF as a contract negotiated at arm’s length. Purchases for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2007 were approximately $13.5 million and $37.2 million. We did not purchase any corn in the periods ended June 30, 2006. Related accounts payable as of June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006 were approximately $1.2 million and none, respectively.

HGF also entered into a marketing agreement with Aventine, Renewable Energy, Inc. where Aventine is required to purchase all of the ethanol produced at HGF’s South Dakota plants at a price per gallon determined through a pooling of HGF’s and other producers’ ethanol that is sold by Aventine to third parties, less a commission based on the net pooled price. Sales for the three months ended June 30, 2007 were approximately $21.5 million and $51.4 million respectively. We did not have any ethanol sales in the periods ended June 30, 2006. Related accounts receivable as of June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006 were approximately $2.9 million and none, respectively. This ethanol marketing agreement will expire on November 30, 2008; however, the agreement automatically renew for successive one-year term unless terminated by either party upon one year’s prior written notice.

HGF is a party to a by-product marketing agreement with Dakotaland Feeds, LLC, whereby Dakotaland Feeds will market locally the sale of ethanol co-products produced at HGF’s plants to third parties for an agreed-upon commission. Co product sales for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2007 were $3.2 million and $5.6 million respectively. We did not have any co product sales in the periods ended June 30, 2006. Related accounts receivable as of June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006 were approximately $254,000 and none, respectively.

6. Risk Management

The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of market risks, including the effects of changes in commodity prices and interest rates. These financial exposures are monitored and managed by the Company as an integral part of its overall risk-management program. The Company’s risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial and commodities markets and seeks to reduce the potentially adverse effects that the volatility of these markets may have on its current and future operating results.

The manufacturing of the Company’s products requires substantial purchases of corn. Price fluctuations in commodities cause firm commitments to purchase the commodities to develop unrealized appreciation or depreciation when compared with current commodity prices and actual cash outlays for the purchase of the commodities differ from anticipated cash outlays.

To reduce price risk caused by market fluctuations, the Company generally follows a policy of using exchange traded futures contracts and OTC futures options to reduce its net position of merchandisable agricultural commodity inventories and forward cash purchase and sales contracts and exchange traded futures contracts to reduce price risk. Exchange-traded futures contracts are valued at market price. Changes in market price of ethanol related activities are reflected in revenues and changes in market price of corn related items are reflected in cost of goods sold. At June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006 net unrealized losses of $20.0 million and none, respectively, are classified as derivative financial instruments on the balance sheets. Net realized and unrealized gains and losses offset revenues by $6.5 million and increased cost of goods sold by $3.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. Net realized and unrealized gains and losses offset revenues by $17.3 million and cost of goods sold by $2.6 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2007. The Company did not enter into any exchange traded futures contracts in the nine months ended June 30, 2006.

Unrealized gains and losses on forward contracts, in which delivery has not occurred, are deemed “normal purchases and normal sales” under FASB Statement No. 133, as amended and, therefore, and not marked to market in the Company’s financial statements. At June 30, 2007, the Company enterd into forward purchase contracts for the purchase of corn totaling approximately $8.6 million through September 2007 and the purchase of natural gas totaling $920,200 through October 2007.

13




7. Employee Benefit Plan

The Company has a 401(k) plan. Employees who are at least 21 years of age are eligible to participate in the plan. Eligible employees may make elective deferral contributions to the plan. The Company’s matching contribution is 100% of the employee elective deferrals, not to exceed 5% of the employee’s eligible wages. The Company contributed approximately $16,000 and $34,300 to the plan in the three and nine months ended June 30, 2007.

ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation

Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

The following discussion contains certain forward-looking statements, including statements regarding our expectations, beliefs, intentions, or strategies regarding the future. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors, some of which are beyond our control and difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties are summarized in the forward-looking statements in other documents that we file with the Securities Exchange Commission, such as our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended September 30, 2006, and our registered securities offering on Form SB-2 (Registration Statement 333-137299). These forward-looking statements reflect our view only as of the date of this report. We cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievement. We do not undertake any obligation to update or correct any forward-looking statements.

Executive Overview

Business

We are a Delaware limited liability company formed on January 4, 2005 for the purpose of constructing and operating plants to produce ethanol and distillers grains, as well as to operate other related bio-fuel businesses. Since we only recently became operational as a result of our acquisition of Heartland Grain Fuels, LP (“HGF”) (see Note 2 to our Consolidated Financial Statements), we do not yet have comparable income, production and sales data for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2007. Accordingly, we do not provide a comprehensive comparison of our financial results between reporting periods in this Form 10-QSB. If you undertake your own comparison of the three and nine month periods ending June 30, 2007, it is important that you keep this in mind.

We are currently constructing a 100 million gallons per year dry mill corn-processing ethanol plant near Fairmont, Nebraska, known as the Nebraska plant and a 40 million gallons per year dry mill corn-processing ethanol plant expansion in Aberdeen, South Dakota, known as the Aberdeen plant expansion. We are also planning to construct a 110 million gallons per year dry mill corn-processing ethanol plant to be located near Argos, Indiana, known as the Indiana plant, and a 100 million gallons per year dry mill corn-processing ethanol plant to be located near Northfield, Minnesota, known as the Minnesota plant. We do not expect to generate any revenue from a plant until that plant is completely constructed and operational.

Acquisition of Heartland Grain Fuels, L.P.

On November 8, 2006, we closed on the acquisition of approximately 53% of the ownership interests in Heartland Grain Fuels, L.P., known as HGF. On May 14, 2007, we acquired the remaining partnership interest in HGF, and HGF is now considered our wholly-owned subsidiary.

South Dakota Plants

HGF owns and operates a nine million gallons per year dry mill corn-processing ethanol plant in Aberdeen, South Dakota, known as the Aberdeen plant, and a 30 million gallons per year dry mill corn-processing ethanol plant in Huron, South Dakota, known as the Huron plant. HGF has an ethanol plant with production capacity of 40 million gallons per year under construction in Aberdeen, South Dakota, adjacent to its existing plant. As of July 31, 2007 all sub surface stabilization work on the site has been completed, all concrete associated with the main process building has been installed and concrete is now being poured in the ancillary areas. Underground electrical and on site under ground water have been installed. The tank construction contractor is now on sight and is erecting fermentation and alcohol storage tanks. A large amount of process equipment has been set allowing for piping and equipment specific electrical to get under way and structural steel for the main process building is now being erected as well. This project is progressing on its schedule to be operational in December, 2007.

14




We expect the Aberdeen plant expansion will cost approximately $80.0 million to complete, including start-up costs and capitalized interest. We will generate no revenue from the Aberdeen plant expansion until construction is completed.

Based on current production capacity, HGF anticipates that the Aberdeen and Huron plants will need approximately 3.3 million and 11.1 million bushels of corn per year, respectively, for the production of ethanol. HGF will need an additional 14.3 million bushels of corn per year upon completion of the Aberdeen plant expansion. HGF has entered into a grain origination agreement with South Dakota Wheat Growers to provide this corn.

HGF sells the ethanol it produces to Aventine Renewable Energy, Inc. pursuant to an ethanol marketing agreement. Under the terms of this agreement, Aventine is required to purchase all of the ethanol produced at HGF’s South Dakota plants at a price per gallon determined through a pooling of HGF’s and other producers’ ethanol that is sold by Aventine to third parties, less a commission based on the net pooled price. This ethanol marketing agreement will expire on November 30, 2008; however, the agreement automatically renews for successive one-year terms unless terminated by either party upon one year’s prior written notice.

HGF is a party to a co-products marketing agreement with Dakotaland Feeds, LLC, whereby Dakotaland Feeds will market locally the sale of distiller grains and syrup produced at HGF’s plants to third parties for an agreed-upon commission.

Nebraska Plant

Based upon engineering specifications produced by Fagen, the Nebraska plant will annually consume approximately 36 million bushels of corn and annually produce approximately 100 million gallons of fuel grade ethanol and 321,000 tons of distillers grains for animal feed. We currently estimate completing the construction of the Nebraska plant in October 2007. We expect the Nebraska plant will cost approximately $154.5 million to complete. This includes approximately $125.3 million of expected construction costs and an additional $26.3 million in other start-up costs, working capital and interest. We are still in the construction phase, and until the Nebraska plant is operational, we will generate no revenue from the Nebraska plant.

Indiana Plant

Based upon engineering specifications produced by ICM, the Indiana plant will annually consume approximately 39 million bushels of corn and annually produce approximately 110 million gallons of fuel grade ethanol and 350,000 tons of distillers grains for animal feed. We currently estimate that it will take 16 months from the date that we begin construction, which assumes we successfully obtain additional equity and debt financing, and all necessary permits to complete the construction of the Indiana plant.

We expect the Indiana plant will cost approximately $175 million to complete. This includes start-up costs, working capital and capitalized interest. We are considering adding grain storage, grain handling equipment and grain receiving capacity to our plans for the Indiana plant to help maintain adequate grain supply at the facility and improve truck access. If we undertake this additional construction, we estimate that the cost of the Indiana plant will increase by approximately $15.0 million. We are still in the development phase, and until the proposed Indiana plant is operational, we will generate no revenue from the Indiana plant.

Minnesota Plant

Based upon engineering specifications, the Minnesota plant will annually consume approximately 36 million bushels of corn and annually produce approximately 100 million gallons of fuel grade ethanol and 321,000 tons of distillers grains for animal feed. We currently estimate that it will take 14 to 16 months from the date that we begin construction, which assumes we successfully obtain additional equity and debt financing and all necessary permits, to complete the construction of the Minnesota plant. We expect the Minnesota plant will cost approximately $122.5 million to construct and have not yet determined the start-up costs for the Minnesota plant or the total project cost. We are still in the early planning phase, and until the proposed Minnesota plant is operational, we will generate no revenue from the Minnesota plant.

15




Future Plants

In the future, we may explore the possibility of developing and building, or acquiring, one or more additional ethanol plants, or we may choose to enter other bio-fuel businesses. We may issue additional equity or incur additional significant debt obligations in order to fund new construction or acquisitions. Any proposed additional plants or businesses may also impose substantial additional demands on the time and attention of our directors and officers.

Selected Pro Forma Financial Data

The following unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of income for the periods presented are based on the historical financial statements of Advanced BioEnergy and HGF. The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements give effect to the acquistion which closed on November 8, 2006. Prior to the acquisition of HGF, we were a development stage company. The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the purchase method of accounting as if the transaction had been completed as of the beginning of the periods presented for purposes of the combined consolidated statements of income.

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2007

 

June 30, 2006

 

June 30, 2007

 

June 30, 2006

 

(in thousands)

 

(unaudited)

 

(unaudited)

 

(unaudited)

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

17,762

 

$

11,983

 

$

48,096

 

$

31,683

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit (loss)

 

(5,344

)

3,581

 

(6,507

)

5,544

 

Gross profit%

 

(30.1

)%

29.9

%

(13.5

)%

17.5

%

Selling, general and administrative

 

2,483

 

866

 

6,931

 

1,983

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(7,914

)

$

3,003

 

$

(14,106

)

$

3,531

 

 

Pro Forma Three Months Ended June 30, 2007 Compared to Pro Forma Three Months Ended June 30, 2006

Net Sales

Net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2007 were $17.8 million, compared to $11.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006, an increase of $5.8 million or 32.5%. Net sales increased in the 2007 period as a result of the Huron plant expansion completed in August 2006, resulting in an increase from 12 to 30 million gallons produced annually. During the 2007 period average ethanol prices decreased $0.21 cents to $2.07 per gallon compared to the same period in 2006. The net increase was offset by a $6.5 million charge for ethanol related hedging activity in the three months ended June 30, 2007.

Sales from co-products increased $2.3 million, or 2.49%, to $3.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. The increase in co-product sales was primarily the result of the additional distiller grain tons produced and sold from the Huron expansion. We expect future ethanol and distiller grains sales volumes to increase once the Fairmont plant and Aberdeen expansion are completed.

Gross Profit

Physically delivered corn costs increased $9.4 million, or 70.0%, to $13.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007, from $4.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006. Corn costs represented 58.6% of cost of sales for the three months ended June 30, 2007, and 48.0% of cost of sales for the three months ended June 30, 2006. The increase in corn costs was due to a 1.8 million bushel increase in corn used, resulting from the Huron expansion as well as a $1.51 increase per bushel to $3.58 in cost per bushel for the three months ended June 2007 compared to the same period in 2006 and corn related hedging losses of $3.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2007.

Natural gas costs increased $844,400 to $2.2 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2007, compared to the the quarter ended June 30, 2006. Natural gas costs as a percent of cost of sales declined from 16.0% in the quarter ended June 30, 2006, to 9.5% in the quarter ended June 30, 2007, as a result of a decrease in gas prices and efficiencies at the new Huron expansion. Most of the distiller grains generated from the Huron expansion are sold wet, which requires less natural gas during the drying phase.

16




Our gross profit for three months ended June 30, 2007, was ($5.3 million), compared to gross profits of $3.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006. The decrease was primarily due to losses on our corn and ethanol related derivative financial instruments of $9.8 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2007. We did not engage in hedging activity for the three months ended June 30, 2006.

Selling, General, and Administration

Selling, general, and administration expenses increased approximately $1.3 million to $2.5 million, for the three months ended June 30, 2007, due to compensation, consulting and system fees incurred related to the HGF acquisition, fundraising and development of the Fairmont plant facility.

Pro Forma Nine Months Ended June 30, 2007 Compared to Pro Forma Nine Months Ended June 30, 2006

Net Sales

Net sales for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 were $48.1 million, compared to $31.7 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2006, an increase of $16.4 million or 34.1%. Sales increased in the 2007 period as a result of the Huron plant expansion completed in August 2006, resulting in an increase from 12 to 30 million gallons produced annually. During the 2007 period ethanol prices increased $0.16 cents to $1.98 per gallon compared to the same period in 2006. These increases were offset by $17.3 million net charge for ethanol related hedging activity in the nine months ended June 30, 2007.

Sales from co-products increased $3.6 million, or 119.1%, to $6.7 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2007. The increase in co-product sales was primarily the result of the additional distiller grain tons produced and sold from the Huron expansion.

Gross Profit

Physically delivered corn costs increased $25.6 million, or 219.2%, to $37.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, from $11.7 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2006. Corn costs represented 69.2% of cost of sales for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, and 44.6% of cost of sales for the nine months ended June 30, 2006. The increase in corn costs was due to an increase in the number of bushels purchased as a result of the Huron expansion as well as a $1.54 increase in cost per bushel to $3.46 for the first nine months of 2007 compared to the same period in 2006. These increases were offset by $2.6 million in corn related hedging activity gains in the nine months ended June 30, 2007.

Natural gas costs increased $3.7 million to $7.0 million in the nine months ended June 30, 2007, compared to June 30, 2006. Natural gas costs as a percent of cost of sales remained constant at 13%.

Our gross profit for nine months ended June 30, 2007, was $(6.5 million), compared to a $5.5 million gross profit for the nine months ended June 30, 2006, a decrease of $12.0 million or 218.2%. The decrease was primarily due to losses on our derivative financial instruments of $14.7 million during the nine months ended June 30, 2007 along with higher per bushel corn costs offset with increased production from Huron. We did not engage in hedging activity for the nine months ended June 30, 2006.

Selling, General, and Administration

Selling, general, and administration expenses increased approximately $4.9 million to $6.9 million, for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, due to compensation, consulting and system fees incurred related to the HGF acquisition, fundraising and development of the Fairmont plant facility.

17




Plan of Operation Through June 2008

We expect to spend the next twelve months focused on operation of the Aberdeen and Huron plants, as well as expansion of the Aberdeen plant, construction of the Nebraska plant, project capitalization, site and plant development for the Indiana plant, and project capitalization and site acquisition and development for the Minnesota plant.

We believe we have sufficient cash on hand and credit facilities to cover all costs associated with construction of the Nebraska plant, including, but not limited to, site development, utilities, construction and equipment acquisition. We will need to raise additional debt and equity to make significant progress on our other goals.

As of July 31, 2007, we have 101 full-time employees and anticipate adding approximately 20 additional employees in connection with the commencement of operations at the new Aberdeen plant in December 2007. We also plan to hire additional employees as our company expands.

Debt Financing for the Aberdeen Plant Expansion

We issued a third party which is an affiliate of an existing investor, $26 million of 15% subordinated convertible promissory notes. The proceeds will be used for continuing construction of our Aberdeen expansion facility. We are continuing to pursue other financing sources to complete the expansion.

Trends and Uncertainties Impacting the Ethanol Industry and our Future Operations

We are subject to industry-wide factors that affect the operating and financial performance of the South Dakota plants and will affect the operating and financial performance of the plants under development once they begin operations. These factors include, but are not limited to, the available supply and cost of corn from which the ethanol and distillers grains is processed; the cost of natural gas, which is used in the production process; the intensely competitive nature of the ethanol industry; possible legislation at the federal, state or local level; changes in federal ethanol tax incentives and the cost of complying with extensive environmental laws that regulate our industry.

We expect ethanol sales to constitute the bulk of our revenues. Ethanol prices have recently been much higher than their ten-year average. However, due to the increase in the supply of ethanol from the number of new ethanol plants scheduled to begin production and the expansion of current plants, we do not expect current ethanol prices to be sustainable in the long term. Areas where we believe demand may increase are new markets in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Massachusetts, North Carolina, South Carolina, Michigan, Tennessee, Louisiana and Texas. Minnesota may also generate additional demand due to the recent passage of state legislation mandating a 20% ethanol blend in its gasoline. Montana passed a similar mandate, but it will not go into effect until 55 million gallons of ethanol are produced in the state.

We expect to benefit from federal ethanol supports and federal tax incentives. Changes to these supports or government incentives could significantly impact demand for ethanol. On August 8, 2005, the Energy Policy Act of 2005 was signed into law containing a renewable fuel standard, known as the RFS. The RFS is a national program that will ensure that gasoline sold or introduced into commerce in the United States contains a particular volume of renewable fuel. The program will apply to refineries, blenders, distributors and importers as appropriate, but will not restrict the geographic areas in which renewable fuels may be used. The applicable volume of renewable fuel under the RFS is 4 billion gallons in 2007 and increases to 7.5 billion gallons by 2012.

Demand for ethanol may increase as a result of increased consumption of E85 fuel. E85 fuel is a blend of 85% ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline for use in flexible fuel vehicles (FFVs). According to estimates of the Energy Information Administration, E85 consumption increased from a national total of 12.4 million gallons in 2000 to 23 million gallons in 2004. In the United States, there are currently about 3 million flexible fuel vehicles capable of operating on E85 and over 1,000 retail stations supplying it. Automakers have indicated plans to produce an estimated 2 million more flexible fuel vehicles per year.

According to the Renewable Fuels Association, the Energy Policy Act is expected to lead to approximately $6 billion in new investment in ethanol plants across the country. An increase in the number of new plants will bring an increase in the supply

18




of ethanol. Thus, while the Energy Policy Act may cause ethanol prices to increase in the short term due to additional demand, supply could outweigh the demand for ethanol in the future. This would have a negative impact on our earnings in the long term.

Consumer resistance to the use of ethanol may affect the demand for ethanol, which could affect our ability to market our product and reduce the value of your investment. Certain individuals believe that use of ethanol will have a negative impact on prices at the pump. Many also believe that ethanol adds to air pollution and harms car and truck engines. Still other consumers believe that the process of producing ethanol actually uses more fossil energy, such as oil and natural gas, than the amount of ethanol that is produced. These consumer beliefs could potentially be wide-spread. If consumers choose not to buy ethanol, it would affect the demand for the ethanol we produce, which could negatively affect our ability to sell our product and negatively affect our profitability.

We expect ethanol prices will be positively impacted by blenders and refineries increasing their use of ethanol in response to environmental liability concerns about methyl tertiary butyl ether or MTBE and increased consumer acceptance and exposure of ethanol.

Technology Developments

Most ethanol is currently produced from corn and other raw grains, such as milo or sorghum—especially in the Midwest. The current trend in ethanol production research is to develop an efficient method of producing ethanol from cellulose-based biomass, such as agricultural waste, forest residue, and municipal solid waste and energy crops. This trend is driven by the fact that cellulose-based biomass is generally cheaper than corn, and producing ethanol from cellulose-based biomass would create opportunities to produce ethanol in areas that are unable to grow corn. If an efficient method of producing ethanol from cellulose-based biomass is developed, we may not be able to compete effectively. We do not believe it will be cost-effective to convert the existing South Dakota plants or the ethanol plants we are proposing to build into plants that will use cellulose-based biomass to produce ethanol. If we are unable to produce ethanol as cost effectively as cellulose-based producers, our ability to generate revenue will be negatively impacted.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

In the nine months ended June 30, 2007 we generated $106.1 million of cash from financing activites and used $90.1 million for investing activities and $5.8 million for operations. As of June 30, 2007, we have total assets of approximately $289.4 million. We have current liabilities of approximately $112.9 million consisting primarily of our accounts payable and derivative financial instruments and debt obligations maturing within twelve months of approximately $70.7 million. Since our inception through June 30, 2007, we have a retained deficit of approximately $17.7 million. Total members’ equity as of June 30, 2007 was approximately $102.2 million. Prior to the acquisition of HGF, we were a development stage company and had generated no revenue from operations.

Based on our business plan and current construction cost estimates, we believe the Nebraska plant will cost approximately $154.5 million to construct and start operations, the Indiana plant will cost approximately $175.0 million to construct and start operations and the Aberdeen plant expansion will cost approximately $80.0 million to construct and start operations. We have not yet determined the construction and start-up costs for the Minnesota plant. We believe we have sufficient equity, debt financing, government incentives and grants to complete the Nebraska plant. We expect to require significant equity and debt financing to complete the Indiana and Minnesota plants and Aberdeen plant expansion.

19




Long-term debt consisted of the following at June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006 (in thousands):

 

 

Interest
Rate

 

June 30,
2007

 

September 30
2006

 

Additional
Financing
Available at
June 30,
2007

 

Subordinate exempt facilities bonds

 

6.75%

 

$

7,000

 

$

7,000

 

$

 

HGF term commitment, revolving term loan

 

7.7 – 8.0%

 

42,000

 

 

 

HGF Acquisition note payable

 

15%

 

5,000

 

 

 

ABE Fairmont term commitment

 

8.75%

 

58,392

 

 

30,696

 

ABE Fairmont seasonal line

 

8.75%

 

 

 

 

 

5,000

 

Advanced BioEnergy convertible note

 

15%

 

25,930

 

 

 

 

 

Total outstanding

 

 

 

138,322

 

7,000

 

$

35,696

 

Less: Amounts due within one year

 

 

 

(70,680

)

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-Term Debt

 

 

 

$

67,642

 

$

7,000

 

 

 

 

The estimated maturities of long-term debt on or before June 30, are as follows (in thousands):

2008

 

$

70,680

 

2009

 

10,500

 

2010

 

10,500

 

2011

 

11,315

 

2012

 

7,565

 

Thereafter

 

27,762

 

Total long-term debt

 

$

138,322

 

 

Debt Financing for the South Dakota Plants

Senior Credit Facility

Dakota Fuels, our wholly owned subsidiary and the general partner of HGF, previously entered into loan agreements with Farm Credit establishing a senior credit facility with Farm Credit for HGF. Farm Credit has appointed CoBank, ACB, to serve as its agent with regard to these loans. Heartland Grain Fuels borrowed the entire $42.0 million available under the facility through a $6.8 million revolving term loan and multiple advance term loan supplements of $35.2 million. The revolving term loan bears interest at 7.708% per annum and has quarterly commitment reductions of $750,000 starting September 1, 2011, with the balance due June 1, 2013. Amounts borrowed under the advance term loan supplements mature on January 20, 2008 and bear interest at 8.0% per annum. Dakota Fuels’ obligations under the loan agreements are guaranteed by HGF and secured by a first lien on all equity that Dakota Fuels may now own or hereafter acquire in HGF and on all now owned or subsequently acquired personal property of Dakota Fuels. HGF’s guarantee is secured by a first lien on all now owned and subsequently acquired personal property and real estate of HGF. The loan agreements contain customary covenants, including minimum net worth and working capital requirements for HGF, restrictions on additional indebtedness, restrictions on mortgages, liens pledges or assignments of assets and restrictions on scheduled payments to lessors. In addition, HGF and Dakota Fuels are required to provide to CoBank on or before January 2008 a refinance plan acceptable to CoBank. The loan agreements also contain certain customary events of default including defaults based on cross-defaults to other indebtedness.

On May 25, 2007, we signed an engagement letter and term sheet with WestLB AG, New York branch, to provide senior debt financing for our subsidiary, Heartland Grain Fuels. This proposed senior debt financing would refinance all outstanding debt, complete the construction financing for the Aberdeen and Huron plant expansions, and is expected to close in August 2007. Under the terms of the engagement, WestLB has agreed to use its commercially reasonable efforts to structure, arrange and syndicate the senior debt financing for Heartland Grain Fuels.

Our engagement of WestLB does not serve as a commitment by WestLB to actually provide a debt facility or other financing. WestLB’s obligation to arrange and syndicate the senior debt financing will not arise until after WestLB has conducted its due diligence and sought and obtained all the necessary internal approvals it requires to proceed. Under a separate fee letter agreement we entered into with WestLB on May 25, 2007, in the event that we terminate our engagement of WestLB and we or any of our affiliates enters into and closes a debt financing for the Aberdeen and Huron plant expansions within 12 months, we will be required to pay WestLB a fee equal to $1.0 million.

We anticipate that the proposed financing will consist primarily of senior secured first priority non-recourse construction and term loans in an aggregate amount of approximately $136.0 million. The senior debt facility will be divided into (1) a term loan for up to approximately $47.0 million for the refinancing of existing debt, (2) a construction and term loan for up to approximately $78.0 million for construction of the Aberdeen and Huron plant expansions, and (3) a working capital facility in an amount up to approximately $11.0 million. The proposed senior debt financing is based on an assumed total project cost of approximately $158.8 million and a required equity contribution of approximately $35.7 million.

Assuming we successfully close the WestLB senior debt financing and the subordinate bond financing described below, we believe that we have sufficient cash and financing in place to operate Heartland Grain Fuels’ existing plants and complete the construction of the Aberdeen plant expansion through start-up.

Subordinate Bond Financing

Additional financing is expected to be provided by a subordinate bond financing consisting of approximately $19.0 million Subordinate Solid Waste Facilities Revenue Bonds to be issued by Brown County, South Dakota. The proceeds of the subordinate bonds are to be loaned to HGF to finance solid waste disposal facilities to be included in the Aberdeen expansion.

Loan From Kruse Investment Company

HGF Acquisition obtained a $5.0 million loan from Kruse Investment Company due March 1, 2008, secured by all of the ownership interests in HGF owned by HGF Acquisition and bearing interest of 12%. HGF Acquisition has loaned the $5.0 million obtained from Kruse Investments to HGF on an unsecured basis, subordinate to the senior lender to HGF. The proceeds of the loan were used to fund a portion of the Aberdeen plant expansion. HGF Acquisition pledged its equity interests in Dakota Fuels and HGF as collateral. HGF Acquisition is prohibited from selling transferring or pledging its assets while this debt is outstanding.

On July 1, 2007 the credit agreement was amended to reflect a maturity date of the earlier of September 30, 2007 or the closing date of a credit facility by Heartland Grain Fuels that refinances all existing Heartland Grain Fuels debt and finances the remaining Aberdeen expansion. The amended interest rate was changed to reflect 15% per annum after July 1, 2007.

20




Subordinated Convertible Debt Financing

We issued Ethanol Investment Partners, LLC, an affiliate of Tennessee Ethanol Partners, LP, an existing investor in our company, $26 million of 15% subordinated convertible promissory notes. The proceeds will be used for continuing construction of the Aberdeen plant expansion.

The notes bear interest at 15% per annum compounded quarterly and will mature in June 2008. The principal and accrued but unpaid interest on the note are convertible into our membership units at the lesser of (a) $16.00 per unit or (b) the price per unit that is equal to the lowest price per unit at which units are sold by us in any public or private offering during the period that the notes are outstanding, at the option of Ethanol Investment Partners in the event we elect to prepay the notes and convert automatically at maturity.

Provided that a note is outstanding or has been converted into units, our board of directors will at our next annual meeting and thereafter for so long as Ethanol Investment Partners owns a note or the units issued upon conversion, require each of our directors and executive officers to (a) recommend to our members at any meeting of the members at which directors are elected, the election of one nominee of Ethanol Capital Management (an affiliate of Ethanol Investment Partners) to the board, (b) vote the membership units they own or control at any time to elect the Ethanol Capital Management nominated person to the board, and (c) not take any action to remove the Ethanol Capital Management nominee from the board. Each of our directors and executive officers executed and delivered to Ethanol Investment Partners a voting agreement evidencing these board rights. We also granted Ethanol Investment Partners board observation and inspection rights in connection with their investment.

We entered into a registration rights agreement with Ethanol Investment Partners that grants them up to two demand and unlimited piggyback registration rights under certain circumstances.

Nebraska Plant

Senior Credit Facility

Effective February 17, 2007, we entered into a loan agreement with Farm Credit establishing a senior credit facility with Farm Credit for the construction of a 100 million gallons per year ethanol plant. The construction financing is in the amount of $79.5 million consisting of a $58.5 million term loan, known as term loan A, and a $21.0 million revolving term loan, known as term loan B. Farm Credit also extended to the Company a $5.0 million revolving credit facility for financing eligible grain inventory and equity in Chicago Board of Trade futures positions, which will not be effective until we begin operations. Farm Credit has appointed CoBank, ACB, to serve as its agent with regard to these loans. We assigned all our rights and obligations under the loan agreements described in the preceding paragraph to our wholly owned subsidiary, ABE Fairmont, LLC.

ABE Fairmont and Farm Credit also entered into additional loan agreements, the effect of which is to provide an additional $6.5 million term loan, known as term loan C, and an additional $4.0 million revolving term loan, known as term loan D for construction of the Nebraska plant. The terms and conditions of these loan agreements are substantially similar to those described above. The Company issued a letter of credit for the purchase of rail cars to Trinity Industries Leasing Company for $912,000, effectively reducing the financing available from Term Loan D.

A commitment fee at a rate of 0.625% per annum is payable on a monthly basis on the unused portion of term loan B. For the grain inventory and futures revolving credit facility, we paid an origination fee of $12,500. A commitment fee of 0.25% per annum is payable on a monthly basis on the unused portion of the grain inventory and futures revolving credit facility. A commitment fee at a rate of 0.625% per annum is payable on a monthly basis on the unused portion of term loan D.

ABE Fairmont may select a rate of interest for each term loan at CoBank’s announced base rate plus 0.5%, a fixed rate to be quoted by CoBank or at LIBOR plus 3.4% per annum. ABE Fairmont may select a rate of interest for the grain inventory and futures revolving credit facility at CoBank’s announced base rate, a fixed rate to be quoted by CoBank or at LIBOR plus 3.1% per annum.

21




Farm Credit is only obligated to lend the funds for construction if certain conditions are satisfied. These conditions include, among others, the total cost of the project being within a specified amount, the receipt of engineering and construction contracts and a process/yield guarantee from the design engineer and contractor acceptable to Farm Credit, evidence of the issuance of all permits, acceptable insurance coverage and title commitment, the contribution of at least $60.0 million of equity (less any tax increment financing proceeds and the proceeds we receive from the sale of subordinate exempt facilities revenue bonds issued by Fillmore County, Nebraska) and the delivery of attorney opinions.

ABE Fairmont must repay term loan A as follows: 25 equal quarterly installments of $2,250,000 with the first installment due February 20, 2008 and the last installment due February 20, 2014, followed by a final installment in an amount equal to the remaining unpaid principal balance on May 20, 2014. For each fiscal year ending in 2007 through 2010, ABE Fairmont must pay an additional amount equal to the lesser of $6 million or 75% of its free cash flow, not to exceed $12 million in the aggregate for all of these cash flow payments.

On the earlier of March 1, 2014 or six months following complete repayment of term loan A, ABE Fairmont will begin repayment of term loan B in $5.0 million increments due every six months. ABE Fairmont will repay the grain inventory and futures revolving credit facility the earlier of March 1, 2008 or 12 months after the date on which ABE Fairmont borrows funds.

ABE Fairmont must repay term loan C and term loan D in full on June 1, 2009.

The loans owed to Farm Credit are secured by a first mortgage on all of ABE Fairmont’s real estate and a lien on all of ABE Fairmont’s personal property. ABE Fairmont has agreed to purchase $1,000 worth of stock in Farm Credit Services of America, ACA that will also be pledged as security for the loans. If ABE Fairmont prepays any portion of term loan A or term loan B through a refinancing prior to July 1, 2009, ABE Fairmont will pay a prepayment charge of 3% of the amount prepaid in addition to certain surcharges. If ABE Fairmont prepays any portion of term loan C or term loan D through a refinancing prior to June 1, 2009, ABE Fairmont will pay a prepayment charge of 3% of the amount prepaid in addition to certain surcharges.

While the credit facilities are outstanding, ABE Fairmont will be subject to certain financial loan covenants consisting of minimum working capital, minimum net worth and maximum debt service coverage ratios. After the construction phase, ABE Fairmont will not be allowed to make capital expenditures of more than $600,000 without prior approval. ABE Fairmont is also prohibited from making distributions to Advanced BioEnergy except as follows: (i) for each fiscal year commencing with the fiscal year ending September 30, 2007, ABE Fairmont may make a distribution to Advanced BioEnergy of 50% of ABE Fairmont’s net profit for the applicable fiscal year if Farm Credit has received audited financial statements for the applicable fiscal year and (ii) ABE Fairmont may make distributions to Advanced BioEnergy exceeding 50% of its net income if it has made the required cash flow payment for that fiscal year. ABE Fairmont must also be in compliance with all financial ratio requirements and loan covenants before and after any distributions to Advanced BioEnergy.

Upon the occurrence of an event of default or an event that will lead to a default, Farm Credit may upon notice terminate its commitment to loan funds to ABE Fairmont and declare the entire unpaid principal balance of the loans, plus accrued interest, immediately due and payable. An event of default includes, but is not limited to, ABE Fairmont’s failure to make payments when due, insolvency, any material adverse change in ABE Fairmont’s financial condition or ABE Fairmont’s breach of any of the covenants, representations or warranties its has given in connection with the loans.

Fillmore County Subordinate Exempt Facilities Revenue Bonds

On April 1, 2006, we entered into a loan and trust agreement with the County of Fillmore, State of Nebraska and Wells Fargo, N.A. wherein Fillmore County issued and sold $7.0 million of subordinate exempt facilities revenue bonds, the interest on which is expected to be exempt from inclusion as gross income of the holder of the bonds for federal and state income tax purposes. Fillmore County has loaned the proceeds from the sale of these bonds to us, the net proceeds of which equal approximately $5.6 million.

We agreed to repay the loan by making annual principal payments of $815,000 starting in December 2010 and continuing until December 2016, with the balance and any interest thereon paid on December 1, 2017, or upon redemption, upon acceleration or when otherwise payable. Our obligation to make the loan payments under the loan and trust agreement is evidenced by the execution and delivery of a promissory note. Repayment of the bonds and the security for the bonds is subordinate to our senior credit facility with CoBank and Farm Credit.

22




The proceeds of the bonds are to be used, in order (i) to provide financing for a portion of the costs of the acquisition and installation of certain eligible solid waste disposal facilities at the Nebraska plant; (ii) to fund a debt service reserve fund; (iii) to pay interest during construction in an amount approximately equal to 20 months’ interest on the bonds; and (iv) to pay a portion of the costs of issuance of the bonds.

Defaults under the loan and trust agreement include, but are not limited to: (i) failure to pay any installment of principal or any payment of interest or premium on the loan or the note; (ii) failure to observe or perform any of the covenants, agreements or conditions contained in the loan and trust agreement or in the security documents; and (iii) falseness of any representation or warranty in any material adverse respect as of the time made or given. Upon the occurrence of a default, Wells Fargo may declare all loan repayments for the remainder of the term of the loan and trust agreement to be immediately due and payable by us and may declare the entire outstanding principal balance of the loan, together with all interest accrued thereon, to be due and payable and take whatever action at law or in equity to collect the loan repayments then due and thereafter to become due or to enforce performance and observance of any obligation, agreement or covenant under the loan and trust agreement. However, the ability of Wells Fargo to take these actions upon default is also subject to certain terms and conditions found in a debt subordination agreement between CoBank, us and Wells Fargo.

The bonds are secured by a subordinate deed of trust and security agreement granted by us to Wells Fargo pursuant to which we conveyed to Wells Fargo a mortgage lien on the real property and fixtures constituting the Nebraska plant and security interests in all tangible personal property located on the mortgaged real property or used in connection with the Nebraska plant as security for repayment of the bonds. The lien of the subordinate deed of trust shall be subordinate to the lien of a deed of trust and security agreement given by us in favor of CoBank and Farm Credit.

Tax Increment Financing

In February 2007, we received net proceeds of approximately $5.3 million in tax increment financing from the Village of Fairmont, Nebraska. Tax increment financing is a program created by state statute that provides city councils the power to use all of the real property tax resulting from the increase in taxable valuation due to the construction of new industrial or commercial facilities to provide economic incentives.

Community Development Block Grant

We have received a $305,000 community development block grant to assist Fillmore County with road paving leading to the plant. Fillmore County will draw down directly on community development block grant funds.

Future Capital Requirements

We believe that we have secured sufficient funds to complete construction of the Nebraska plant. However, our capital requirements for start up of the Nebraska plant will require us to obtain at least $17 million of additional equity and debt financing to fund start-up related activities including working capital. Other future capital requirements will primarily depend on the cost and timing to complete the Aberdeen plant expansion, Indiana plant and Minnesota plant and the number of additional plants we construct or acquire, the timing of those plant openings or acquisitions within a given fiscal year and the need to fund operating losses, as well as the terms of any other corporate opportunities we undertake. These requirements will include costs directly related to constructing or acquiring new ethanol plants and may also include costs necessary to ensure that our infrastructure, including technology and distribution capabilities, is able to support multiple plants. We can provide no assurances at this time as to the timing of such an expansion, or whether such an expansion will occur.

Based on our business plan and current construction cost estimates, we believe the Aberdeen plant expansion construction and start-up costs will cost approximately $80.0 million, and we believe the Indiana plant construction and start-up (including working capital) will cost approximately $175.0 million, and we do not yet have cost estimates for the Minnesota plant. We are seeking to raise additional equity and debt financing for the South Dakota plants, described earlier in our Liquidity and Capital Resources section of this 10-QSB under the section Debt Financing for the South Dakota Plants. Depending on the level of future equity financing obtained we expect to require significant debt financing to fund the Aberdeen plant expansion and the Indiana plant, as well as additional equity and debt financing to fund the Minnesota plant. We also need to raise significant additional equity financing to construct the Minnesota plant.

If we do not receive proceeds from the WestLB debt financing described earlier in our Liquidity and Capital Resources section of this 10-QSB under the section Debt Financing for the South Dakota Plants or other sources, we will need to obtain additional equity and debt financing in order for Heartland Grain Fuels to continue funding the Aberdeen plant expansion as scheduled. We are in the process of exploring various alternatives for financing, but there are no assurances that we will be able to obtain financing on acceptable terms or at all or if we can obtain it, whether we will be able to obtain the approvals necessary to finance the Aberdeen plant expansion.

23




We do not have definitive contracts with any bank, lender or financial institution for debt financing for the Aberdeen expansion, Indiana plant or Minnesota plants and there is no assurance that we will be able to secure this financing. Completion of the Indiana plant relies primarily on our ability to attract these loans and close on sufficient future equity financing. Completion of the Minnesota plant relies in part on our ability to raise sufficient equity and debt financing.

With the placement of the subordinated exempt facilities revenue bonds to Fillmore County, we have an obligation that may require funding if our cash flows from operations will not cover repayment of these bonds.

We intend to satisfy our capital requirements in fiscal 2007 with existing cash and funds available under our credit facilities, cash generated from operations, primarily from our South Dakota plants and the proceeds from future equity and debt financings. However, if capital requirements for our business strategy change, or other factors change our capital requirements, we may need to seek additional debt or equity financing in the public or private markets. There is no assurance that financing will be available to us on acceptable terms or at all.

Summary of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements contains a summary of our significant accounting policies, many of which require the use of estimates and assumptions. Accounting estimates are an integral part of the preparation of financial statements and are based upon management’s current judgment. We used our knowledge and experience about past events and certain future assumptions to make estimates and judgments involving matters that are inherently uncertain and that affect the carrying value of our assets and liabilities. We believe that of our significant accounting policies, the following are noteworthy because changes in these estimates or assumptions could materially affect our financial position and results of operations:

Revenue Recognition

Revenue from the production of ethanol and its co-products is recorded when title transfers to customers. Ethanol and its co-products are generally shipped FOB from our plants. In accordance with our marketing agreements, sales are recorded net of commissions retained at the time payment is remitted.

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities , requires a company to evaluate its contracts to determine whether the contracts are derivatives. Certain derivative contracts may be exempt under SFAS No. 133 as normal purchases or normal sales, which are contracts that provide for the purchase or sale of something other than a financial instrument or derivative instrument that will be delivered in quantities expected to be used or sold over a reasonable period in the normal course of business. At this time, our forward contracts related to the purchase of corn and natural gas are considered normal purchases and, therefore, are exempted from the accounting and reporting requirements of SFAS No. 133.

Inventories

Corn, chemicals and supplies, work in process, ethanol and distiller grains inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market on the first-in, first-out method.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk For Our Current Operations

We consider market risk to be the impact of adverse changes in market prices on our results of operations. We are subject to significant market risk with respect to the price of ethanol and corn. For the nine months ended June 30, 2007, sales of ethanol

24




represented 89.12% of our total production revenues and corn costs represented 69.2% of total cost of sales. In general, ethanol prices are affected by the supply and demand for gasoline, the availability of other fuel oxygenates and the regulatory climate. The price of corn is affected by weather conditions and other factors affecting crop yields, farmer planting decisions and general economic, market and regulatory factors. Traditionally, we have not been able to pass along increased corn costs to our ethanol customers. At June 30, 2007, the price per gallon of ethanol and the price per bushel of corn on the Chicago Board of Trade were $1.95 and $3.29, respectively.

We are also subject to market risk with respect to our supply of natural gas that is consumed in the ethanol production process. Natural gas costs represented 13.0% of total cost of sales for the nine months ended June 30, 2006. The price of natural gas is affected by weather conditions and general economic, market and regulatory factors. At June 30, 2007, the price of natural gas on the New York Mercantile Exchange was $6.80 per MMBtu.

To reduce price risk caused by market fluctuations in the cost of corn and natural gas, we have entered into forward purchase contracts. As of June 30, 2007, we had entered into forward purchase contracts representing approximately 17% of our current corn requirements, and guaranteed prices for our natural gas representing approximately 12% of our current natural gas usage. As of June 30, 2007, we had not entered into any transactions in an effort to mitigate risks associated with changes in the price of ethanol for our current production at HGF.

The following represents a sensitivity analysis that estimates our annual exposure to market risk with respect to our current corn and natural gas requirements and ethanol sales. Market risk is estimated as the potential impact on operating income resulting from a hypothetical 10.0% change in the fair value of our current corn and natural gas requirements and ethanol sales, net of corn and natural gas forward contracts used to hedge market risk with respect to our current corn and natural gas requirements. We expect to be subject to additional market risk as our future production capacity increases. The results of this analysis, which may differ from actual results, are as follows:

 

Estimated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At Risk

 

 

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

Change in Annual

 

 

 

Volume(1)

 

 

 

Change in

 

Spot

 

Operating Income

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Units

 

Price

 

Price(2)

 

(in millions)

 

Corn

 

 

12.0

 

 

bushels

 

 

10.0 %

 

 

 

$

3.29

 

 

 

$

3.9

 

 

Natural gas

 

 

0.97

 

 

MMBtu

 

 

10.0 %

 

 

 

$

6.80

 

 

 

$

0.7

 

 

Ethanol

 

 

39.0

 

 

gallons

 

 

10.0 %

 

 

 

$

1.95

 

 

 

$

7.6

 

 


(1)              The volume of corn is based on the assumption that we will enter into forward contracts for 17% of our estimated current 14.4 million bushel annual requirement. The volume of natural gas is based on the assumption that we will enter into forward contracts for 12% of our estimated 1,100,000 MMBtu annual requirement. The volume of ethanol is based on the current aggregate capacity of the Aberdeen and Huron plants. We expect that as our production capacity increases, we will be exposed to additional market risk with respect to corn, natural gas and ethanol prices.

(2)               Current spot prices include the CBOT price per gallon of ethanol and the price per bushel of corn as of June 30, 2007 and NYMEX price per MMBtu of natural gas as of June 30, 2007.

Interest Rate / Foreign Exchange Risk

Our future earnings may be affected by changes in interest rates due to the impact those changes have on our interest expense on borrowings under our credit facility. As of June 30, 2007, we had $66.2 million of outstanding borrowings with variable interest rates. With each 1% change in interest rates we will incur additional annual interest charges of $662,000. We have not contracted for any derivative financial instruments.

We have no international sales. Substantially all of our purchases are denominated in U.S. dollars.

Impact of Inflation

We believe that inflation has not had a material impact on our results of operations since inception. We cannot assure you that inflation will not have an adverse impact on our operating results and financial condition in future periods.

25




Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.

Government Programs, Tax Credits And Tax Increment Financing

The State of South Dakota pays an incentive to operators of ethanol plants to encourage the growth of the ethanol industry. Each plant is eligible to receive an aggregate of $10 million, payable up to $1 million per year. The amounts are dependent on annual allocations by the State of South Dakota and the number of eligible plants. HGF generally received payment between $700,000 and $800,000 for the Huron plant per year and expects this incentive to terminate for the plant in 2011.

The State of South Dakota has depleted all funds available for its fiscal year ended June 30, 2007, and therefore no related receivable has been recorded in our financial statements. This incentive terminated for the Aberdeen plant in 2004 and we do not expect to receive this incentive for the Aberdeen plant expansion.

We plan to apply for tax incentives available under the Employment and Investment Growth Act available for economic development in Nebraska. We plan to apply for a project development grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Although we may apply under several programs simultaneously and may be awarded grants or other benefits from more than one program, it must be noted that some combinations of programs are mutually exclusive. Under some state and federal programs, awards are not made to applicants in cases where construction on the project has started prior to the award date. There is no guarantee that applications will result in awards of grants or loans.

ITEM 3.    Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings

None.

ITEM 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities And Use Of Proceeds

None.

ITEM 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

ITEM 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

None.

ITEM 5.    Other Information

None.

26




ITEM 6.   Exhibits

Exhibit
No.

 

Description

 

Method of Filing

3.1

 

Certificate of Formation

 

Incorporated by Reference (1)

3.2

 

Third Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of the Registrant

 

Incorporated by Reference (2)

10.1

 

Form of 15% Subordinated Convertible Promissory Note to be issued to Ethanol Investment Partners, LLC.

 

Incorporated by Reference (3)

10.2

 

Employment Agreement with Perry C. Johnson dated June 25, 2007†

 

Filed Electronically

10.3

 

Registration Rights Agreement with Ethanol Investment Partners, LLC dated June 25, 2007

 

Filed Electronically

10.4

 

Credit Agreement between HGF Acquisition, LLC and Kruse Investment Company, Inc. dated February 12, 2007, as amended

 

Filed Electronically

10.5

 

Investor Rights Agreement with South Dakota Wheat Growers Association dated as of November 7, 2006, as amended

 

Filed Electronically

10.6

 

Lump-Sum Design-Build Agreement between ABE Northfield, LLC and Fagen, Inc. dated February 7, 2007, as amended*

 

Filed Electronically

31.1

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by Principal Executive Officer

 

Filed Electronically

31.2

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by Principal Financial and Accounting Officer

 

Filed Electronically

32

 

Section 1350 Certifications

 

Filed Electronically


*       Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and such materials have been filed separately with the SEC.

†       Management compensatory plan/arrangement.

(1)              Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on November 8, 2006 (File No. 000-52421).

(2)              Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on November 8, 2006 (File No. 000-52421).

(3)              Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 19, 2007 (File No. 000-52421).

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: August 14, 2007

By:

/s/ Revis L Stephenson III

 

 

 

Revis L. Stephenson III

 

 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

Date: August 14, 2007

By:

/s/ Richard Peterson

 

 

 

Richard Peterson

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 




EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
No.

 

Description

 

Method of Filing

3.1

 

Certificate of Formation

 

Incorporated by Reference

3.2

 

Third Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of the Registrant

 

Incorporated by Reference

10.1

 

Form of 15% Subordinated Convertible Promissory Note to be issued to Ethanol Investment Partners, LLC on or about June 20, 2007

 

Incorporated by Reference

10.2

 

Employment Agreement with Perry C. Johnston dated July 7, 2007†

 

Filed Electronically

10.3

 

Registration Rights Agreement with Ethanol Investment Partners, LLC dated June 25, 2007

 

Filed Electronically

10.4

 

Credit Agreement between HGF Acquistion, LLC and Kruse Investment Company, Inc. dated February 12, 2007, as amended

 

Filed Electronically

10.5

 

Investor Rights Agreement with South Dakota Wheat Growers Association dated as of November 7, 2006, as amended

 

Filed Electronically

10.6

 

Lump-Sum Design-Build Agreement between ABE Northfield, LLC and Fagen, Inc. dated February 7, 2007, as amended*

 

Filed Electronically

31.1

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by Principal Executive Officer

 

Filed Electronically

31.2

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by Principal Financial and Accounting Officer

 

Filed Electronically

32

 

Section 1350 Certifications

 

Filed Electronically


*                     Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and such materials have been filed separately with the SEC.

                     Management compensatory plan/arrangement.

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EXHIBIT 10.2

ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC

Perry C. Johnston

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

This Employment Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) is entered into on July 7, 2007 (the “ Execution Date ”) by and between Advanced BioEnergy, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company ”), and Perry C. Johnston, a resident of California (“ Employee ”).

Background

A.            The Company, which was formed in early 2005, is establishing and currently owns and operates dry mill corn-based ethanol plants throughout the Midwest.

B.            The Company desires to employ Employee and Employee wishes to provide services to the Company, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

C.            In consideration of the foregoing premises and the respective agreements of the Company and Employee set forth below, the Company and Employee, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows.

Agreement

1.               Employment .   Subject to all terms and conditions hereof, the Company will employ Employee, and Employee will serve the Company and perform services for the Company, until Employee’s employment terminates under Section 11.  Employee’s employment will commence on August 8, 2007 (“ Effective Date ”).

2.               Position and Duties .

(a)            Position with the Company .  Employee will serve as Vice President, General Counsel and Company Secretary and will perform such duties and responsibilities as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“ CEO ”), the CEO’s designee, or the Company’s Board of Directors (“ Board ”) may assign to Employee from time to time.  Employee’s employment hereunder will be based at the Company’s headquarters located in the Minneapolis, Minnesota metropolitan area.

(b)           Performance of Duties and Responsibilities .  Employee will serve the Company faithfully and to the best of Employee’s ability and will devote Employee’s full time, attention and efforts to the business of the Company during Employee’s employment.  Employee will report to the Company’s CEO, the CEO’s designee, or to such other party that may be designated by the Board.  During Employee’s employment hereunder, Employee will not




accept other employment or engage in other material business activity, except as approved in writing by the Board.  During his employment with the Company, Employee may participate in charitable activities and personal investment activities to a reasonable extent, and he may serve as a director of business and civic organizations as approved by the Board, so long as such activities and directorships do not interfere with the performance of his duties and responsibilities hereunder.

(c)            Prior Commitments .  Employee hereby represents and warrants that Employee is under no contractual or legal commitments that would prevent Employee from fulfilling the duties and responsibilities as set forth in this Agreement.  Employee has provided copies to the Company of any employment agreements, non-competition agreements or other agreements that Employee previously signed that might arguably restrict Employee’s right to work for the Company, the services that Employee may provide to the Company, or the information that Employee may disclose to the Company or use in the course and scope of his employment with the Company.

3.  Compensation .

(a)            Base Salary .  The Company will pay to Employee an annual base salary of $200,000, less deductions and withholdings, which base salary will be paid in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll policies and procedures.  During each year after the first year of Employee’s employment hereunder, the Board may review and may increase Employee’s base salary in its sole discretion.

(b)           Employee Benefits .  While Employee is employed by the Company hereunder, Employee and his family members will be entitled to participate in all employee benefit plans and programs of the Company to the extent that Employee and his family members meet the eligibility requirements for each particular plan or program.  These benefit plans and programs currently include a 401(k) plan and medical, dental, life and disability insurance programs.  The Company provides no assurance as to the adoption or continuance of any particular employee benefit plan or program.

(c)            Expenses .  The Company will reimburse Employee for all reasonable and necessary out-of-pocket business, travel and entertainment expenses incurred by Employee in the performance of the duties and responsibilities hereunder, subject to Employee’s providing receipts and complying with the Company’s normal policies and procedures for expense verification and documentation.

(d)           Vacation .  Employee will receive 15 business days paid vacation time off per full calendar year, such time to be taken with the approval of the CEO or his designee, at such times so as not to disrupt the operations of the Company.  During the remainder of 2007, Employee will receive 8 business days of paid vacation time off.

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(e)            Annual Performance Bonus .  After September 30, 2007, for each complete fiscal year that Employee is employed by the Company, Employee shall be eligible for an annual bonus in an amount up to 25% of Employee’s base salary during such fiscal year.  Employee’s eligibility for any such bonus, and the amount of any such bonus that is paid, shall be based upon and subject to reasonable criteria established by the Board or a committee of the Board.  Any bonus earned by Employee for a fiscal year shall be payable to Employee no later than 60 days following the fiscal year for which the bonus was earned.

(f)              Restricted Units .  As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Date, the Company will issue and grant to Employee 15,000 units representing membership interests in the Company (the “ Initial Membership Units ”).  The terms and conditions of such grant will be as set forth in a Restricted Unit Agreement in substantially the form attached as Exhibit A (the “ Restricted Unit Agreement ”). The terms of the Restricted Unit Agreement governing such Initial Membership Units will control over this Section 3(f).

(g)           Long-term Compensation Plan. The Board is considering a plan to provide for long term equity incentive compensation for employees, directors and consultants to the Company.  The plan is subject to final Board and shareholder approval.  Employee will be eligible to participate if and when such a plan becomes effective.

(h)        Relocation Package .  Employee will relocate his principal residence to the Minneapolis, Minnesota metropolitan area as soon as reasonably practicable, and in any event within 180 days, following the Effective Date.  The Company will provide Employee with a “relocation package” consisting of cash payments in the aggregate amount of $125,000.  The Company will otherwise have no obligations to reimburse Employee in connection with his relocation to Minnesota.  The Company will pay $25,000 to Employee within three (3) business days of the Execution Date, $60,000 to Employee within three (3) business days of the Effective Date, and the remaining $40,000 within thirty (3) calendar days after the Effective Date.   If Employee voluntarily resigns his employment with the Company for any reason other than Good Reason (as defined herein), or the Company terminates Employee’s employment with the Company for abandonment or for Cause only as it is described in Sections 12 (d)(1), (2) or (3), in any case prior to the first anniversary of the Effective Date, Employee will promptly repay Company any and all monies that have been paid to Employee under this Section 3(h).

4.          Affiliates .  As used in this Agreement, “ Affiliates ” includes the Company and each corporation, partnership, LLC or other entity that controls the Company, is controlled by the Company, or is under common control with the Company (in each case “control” meaning the direct or indirect ownership of 50% or more of all outstanding equity interests).

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5.          Confidential Information .  Except as permitted by the Company, Employee will not at any time divulge, furnish or make accessible to anyone or use in any way other than in the ordinary course of the business of the Company or its Affiliates, any confidential, proprietary or secret knowledge or information of the Company or its Affiliates that Employee has acquired or will acquire about the Company or its Affiliates, whether developed by Employee or by others, concerning (i) any trade secrets, (ii) any confidential, proprietary or secret designs, programs, processes, formulae, plans, devices or material (whether or not patented or patentable) directly or indirectly useful in any aspect of the business of the Company or of its Affiliates, (iii) any customer or supplier lists, (iv) any confidential, proprietary or secret development or research work, (v) any strategic or other business, marketing or sales plans, (vi) any financial data or plans, or (vii) any other confidential or proprietary information or secret aspects of the business of the Company or of its Affiliates.  Employee acknowledges that the above-described knowledge and information constitutes a unique and valuable asset of the Company and represents a substantial investment of time and expense by the Company, and that any disclosure or other use of such knowledge or information other than for the sole benefit of the Company or its Affiliates would be wrongful and would cause irreparable harm to the Company.  The foregoing obligations of confidentiality will not apply to any knowledge or information that (A) is now or subsequently becomes generally publicly known, other than as a direct or indirect result of the breach of this Agreement, (B) is independently made available to Employee in good faith by a third party who has not violated a confidential relationship with the Company or its Affiliates, or (C) is required to be disclosed by law or legal process.

6.  Ventures .  If, during Employee’s employment with the Company, Employee is engaged in or provides input into the planning or implementing of any project, program or venture involving the Company, all rights in such project, program or venture belong to the Company.  Except as approved in writing by the Board, Employee will not be entitled to any interest in any such project, program or venture or to any commission, finder’s fee or other compensation in connection therewith.  Employee will have no interest, direct or indirect, in any customer or supplier that conducts business with the Company.

7.          Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation Agreements .

(a)            Agreement Not to Compete .  During Employee’s employment with the Company or any Affiliates and for a period of twenty-four (24) consecutive months from and after the date of termination of Employee’s employment, whether such termination is with or without Cause, or whether such termination is at the instance of Employee or the Company, Employee shall not, directly or indirectly, within 100 miles of any existing facility or development site that the Company or any of its Affiliates operates or contemplates operating during the 12 months prior to the last day of Employee’s employment with the Company and any of its Affiliates, own, manage, control, have any interest in, participate in, lend his name to, act as consultant or advisor to or render services (alone or in association with any other person, firm, corporation or other business organization) for:

4




(1)           any other person or entity engaged in an ethanol production or co-production business; or

(2)           any other business in which the Company or any of its Affiliates engages and the gross revenues from which constitute at least 20% the Company’s or any of its Affiliates’ gross revenues.

For purposes of this Section, Employee agrees not to engage in any such activity as a proprietor, principal, agent, partner, officer, director, stockholder, employee, member of any association, consultant, agent or otherwise.  Ownership by Employee, as a passive investment, of less than 1.0% of the outstanding shares of capital stock of any corporation listed on a national securities exchange or publicly traded in the over-the-counter market will not constitute a breach of this
Section 7(a).

(b)           Agreement Not to Solicit or Hire Away Employees . During Employee’s employment with the Company or any Affiliates and for a period of twenty-four (24) consecutive months from and after the termination of Employee’s employment, whether such termination is with or without cause, or whether such termination is at the instance of Employee or the Company, Employee will not, directly or indirectly, hire, engage or solicit any person who is then an employee or contractor of the Company or who was an employee of the Company at any time during the twelve-month period immediately preceding Employee’s termination of employment, in any manner or capacity, including without limitation as a proprietor, principal, agent, partner, officer, director, stockholder, employee, member of any association, consultant or otherwise.

(c)            Agreement Not to Solicit Customers and Other Business Relations . During Employee’s employment with the Company or any Affiliates and for a period of twenty-four (24) consecutive months from and after the termination of Employee’s employment, whether such termination is with or without cause, or whether such termination is at the instance of Employee or the Company, Employee will not, directly or indirectly, solicit, request, advise or induce any current or potential customer, supplier or other business contact of the Company to cancel, curtail or otherwise adversely change its relationship with the Company, in any manner or capacity, including without limitation as a proprietor, principal, agent, partner, officer, director, stockholder, employee, member of any association, consultant or otherwise.

(d)           Acknowledgment .  Employee hereby acknowledges that the provisions of this Section 7 are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the Company and that any violation of this Section 7 by Employee will cause substantial and irreparable harm to the Company to such an extent that monetary damages alone would be an inadequate remedy therefore.  Therefore, in the event that Employee violates any provision of this Section 7, the Company shall be entitled to an injunction, in addition to all the other

5




remedies it may have, restraining Employee from violating or continuing to violate such provision.

(e)            Blue Pencil Doctrine .  If the duration of, the scope of, or any business activity covered by any provision of this Section 7 is in excess of what is determined to be valid and enforceable under applicable law, such provision will be construed to cover only that duration, scope or activity that is determined to be valid and enforceable.  Employee hereby acknowledges that this Section 7 will be given the construction which renders its provisions valid and enforceable to the maximum extent, not exceeding its express terms, possible under applicable law.

8.               Patents, Copyrights and Related Matters .

(a)            Disclosure and Assignment .  Employee shall immediately disclose to the Company any and all improvements and inventions that Employee may conceive and/or reduce to practice individually or jointly or commonly with others while he is employed with the Company with respect to (i) any methods, processes or apparatus concerned with the development, use or production of any type of products, goods or services sold or used by the Company, and (ii) any type of products, goods or services sold or used by the Company.  Employee also shall immediately assign, transfer and set over to the Company his entire right, title and interest in and to any and all of such inventions as are specified in this Section 8(a), and in and to any and all applications for letters patent that may be filed on such inventions, and in and to any and all letters patent that may issue, or be issued, upon such applications.  In connection therewith and for no additional compensation therefor, but at no expense to Employee, Employee shall sign any and all instruments deemed necessary by the Company for:

(1)           the filing and prosecution of any applications for letters patent of the United States or of any foreign country that the Company may desire to file upon such inventions as are specified in this Section 8(a).

(2)           the filing and prosecution of any divisional, continuation, continuation-in-part or reissue applications that the Company may desire to file upon such applications for letters patent; and

(3)           the reviving, re-examining or renewing of any of such applications for letters patent.

This Section 8(a) shall not apply to any invention for which no equipment, supplies, facilities, confidential, proprietary or secret knowledge or information, or other trade secret information of the Company was used and that was developed entirely on Employee’s own time, and (i) that does not relate (A) directly to the business of the Company, or (B) to the Company’s actual or demonstrably anticipated research or

6




development, or (ii) that does not result from any work performed by Employee for the Company.

(b)           Copyrightable Material .   All right, title and interest in all copyrightable material that Employee shall conceive or originate individually or jointly or commonly with others, and that arise during the term of his employment with the Company and out of the performance of his duties and responsibilities under this Agreement, shall be the property of the Company and are hereby assigned by Employee to the Company, along with ownership of any and all copyrights in the copyrightable material.  Upon request and without further compensation therefor, but at no expense to Employee, Employee shall execute any and all papers and perform all other acts necessary to assist the Company to obtain and register copyrights on such materials in any and all countries.  Where applicable, works of authorship created by Employee for the Company in performing his duties and responsibilities hereunder shall be considered “works made for hire,” as defined in the U.S. Copyright Act.

(c)            Know-How and Trade Secrets .  All know-how and trade secret information conceived or originated by Employee that arises during the term of his employment with the Company and out of the performance of his duties and responsibilities hereunder or any related material or information shall be the property of the Company, and all rights therein are hereby assigned by Employee to the Company

9.               Return of Records and Property .   Upon termination of Employee’s employment or at any time upon the Company’s request, Employee will promptly deliver to the Company any and all Company and Affiliate records and any and all Company and Affiliate property in Employee’s possession or under Employee’s control, including without limitation manuals, books, blank forms, documents, letters, memoranda, notes, notebooks, reports, printouts, computer disks, computer tapes, source codes, data, tables or calculations and all copies thereof, documents that in whole or in part contain any trade secrets or confidential, proprietary or other secret information of the Company or its Affiliates and all copies thereof, and keys, access cards, access codes, passwords, credit cards, personal computers, telephones and other electronic equipment belonging to the Company or its Affiliates.

10.        Remedies .  Employee acknowledges that it would be difficult to fully compensate the Company for monetary damages resulting from any breach by him of the provisions hereof.  Accordingly, in the event of any actual or threatened breach of any such provisions, the Company will, in addition to any other remedies it may have, be entitled to injunctive and other equitable relief to enforce such provisions, and such relief may be granted without the necessity of proving actual monetary damages.  In the event that a court of competent jurisdiction concludes that Employee has violated Employee’s obligations under Sections 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9 of this Agreement, Employee shall also be liable to the Company for the reasonable costs and attorneys’ fees that it incurs in any legal action in which it enforces its legal rights under those paragraphs.

7




11.        Termination of Employment .  The Employee’s employment with the Company will terminate immediately upon:

(a)           Employee’s receipt of written notice from the Company of the termination of Employee’s employment, effective as of the date indicated in such notice;

(b)          The Company’s receipt of Employee’s written resignation from the Company, effective as of the date indicated in such resignation or Employee’s abandonment of his employment or resignation other than by notice from the Company;

(c)           Employee’s Disability (as defined below); or

(d)          Employee’s death.

The date upon which Employee’s termination of employment with the Company occurs is the “ Termination Date ”.  “ Disability ” means the inability of Employee to perform on a full-time basis the duties and responsibilities of Employee’s employment with the Company by reason of illness or other physical or mental impairment or condition, if such inability continues for an uninterrupted period of 90 days or for more than 90 complete days during any 12-month period.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Termination of Employee’s employment does not terminate Employee’s other obligations under this Agreement.

12.        Payments upon Termination of Employment .

(a)            Severance Pay .    If Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company for any reason other than for “Cause” (as defined below), or by Employee as a result of his resignation for Good Reason (as defined below), then, subject to Section 12(b), Employee shall receive from Company the following severance pay and benefits:

(1)         severance pay in an amount equal to 52 weeks of Employee’s base salary at the time of termination, less applicable withholdings,

(2)            a pro rata portion of any annual performance bonus (determined as set forth in Section 12(b)(3) that would have been payable to him pursuant to Section 3(e) for the fiscal year in which the Termination Date occurs, as if Employee had been in the employ of the Company for the full fiscal year based on actual Company performance for such fiscal year, less applicable withholdings; and

(3)            continuance of Employee’s and his family’s then-applicable health, dental, disability and life insurance under the same terms and conditions as then made available to other Company employees and their families (the employer- and employee-portions being the same as for then-current Company employees) for up to one year

8




(b)          Limitations on Severance Pay .  The obligations of the Company and the rights of Employee under Section 12(a) are subject to the following provisions:

(1)            Employee executes and does not rescind a general release, in a form provided by the Company, of any claims related to his employment with the Company and any Affiliates of the Company or the termination of that employment (“ General Release ”).

(2)            The severance pay shall be paid to Employee in approximate equal installments in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll schedule.  The first payment shall be made on the second normal payroll date following expiration of the period of time during which Employee may rescind the General Release.

(3)            The “pro rata” payment referred to in Section 12(a)(2) shall be equal to the actual annual incentive bonus as described therein multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days of Employee’s employment in such fiscal year and the denominator of which is 365.  Such payment shall be made in the same manner and at the same time that annual incentive bonus payments are made to current executive officers of the Company, but no earlier than the expiration of all applicable rescission periods provided by law.

(4)            The Company shall be entitled to cease providing health, dental, disability or life insurance benefits to Employee after the Termination Date provided Employee becomes eligible for group health, dental, disability or life insurance coverage (as applicable) from any other employer.  For purposes of mitigation and reduction of the Company’s financial obligations to Employee under Section 12(a), Employee shall promptly and fully disclose to the Company in writing the fact that he has become eligible for comparable group health, dental, disability or life insurance coverage from any other such employer, and Employee shall be liable to repay any amounts to the Company that should have been so mitigated or reduced but for Employee’s failure or unwillingness to make such disclosure.

(5)         The Company will not be obligated to make any payments or provide any benefits under Section 12(a) if Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company in connection with a Change in Control (as defined in the Restricted Unit Agreement - Exhibit A hereto) and the Employee rejects an offer of employment in the Minneapolis, Minnesota metropolitan area from any successor in interest of the Company in respect of the Change in Control on terms that are comparable to those provided for by this Agreement.

(c)            Wages Due .  The Company will pay to Employee, Employee’s beneficiary or Employee’s estate, as the case may be, Employee’s base salary through the Termination Date if Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by reason of:

9




(1) Employee’s abandonment of Employee’s employment or Employee’s resignation for any reason;

(2) termination of Employee’s employment by the Company for Cause (as defined below); or

(3) Employee’s Disability or death.

(d) Cause ” means :

(1)           an act of dishonesty undertaken by Employee and intended to result in personal gain or enrichment of Employee or another at the expense of the Company or its Affiliates;

(2)           unlawful conduct or gross misconduct by Employee, whether on the job or off the job, that, in either event, is publicly detrimental to the reputation or goodwill of the Company;

(3)           the conviction of Employee of a felony, or Employee’s entry of a no contest or nolo contendre plea to a felony;

(4)           persistent failure of Employee to perform Employee’s material duties and responsibilities hereunder or to meet reasonable performance objectives set by the CEO or Board, as applicable, from time to time, which failure is willful and deliberate on Employee’s part and has not been cured by Employee within fifteen (15) days after written notice thereof to Employee from the Company;

(5)           willful and deliberate breach by Employee of his fiduciary obligations as an officer or director of the Company; or

(6)           material breach of any terms or conditions of this Agreement by Employee which breach has not been cured by Employee within fifteen (15) days after written notice thereof to Employee from the Company.

For the purposes of this Section 12(d), no act or failure to act on Employee’s part shall be considered “dishonest,” “willful” or “deliberate” unless done or omitted to be done by Employee in bad faith and without reasonable belief that Employee’s action or omission was in the best interests of the Company.  Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by Employee in good faith and in the best interests of the Company.

(e) “ Good Reason ” hereunder shall mean the occurrence of any one of the following events:

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(1)           any material breach of any material terms and conditions of this Agreement by the Company not caused by Employee, which breach has not been cured by the Company within 30 days after receipt of written notice to the Company from Employee specifying with reasonable detail the reasons that Employee believes a material breach has occurred, including any of the following occurrences which shall be deemed to be a material breach by the Company if not so cured:

(A)  failure to pay when due Employee’s base salary or bonus in accordance with Sections 3(a) or 3(e); and

(B) any material adverse change in Employee’s position, title, or responsibilities;

 

(2)           the Company becomes a direct or indirect subsidiary of any other business entity through direct or indirect ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting securities of the Company by such business entity (“ Parent ”), and Employee is not Vice President, General Counsel and Company Secretary or otherwise does not continue to hold an officer position of similar seniority with either the Company or Parent;

(3)           the failure of the Company to assign this Agreement to a successor pursuant to Section 13(i), or failure of such successor to explicitly assume and agree to be bound by this Agreement; or

(4)           requiring Employee to be principally based at any office or location more than 50 miles from Minneapolis, Minnesota (other than for normal travel in connection with Employee’s performance of responsibilities hereunder);

provided , Good Reason shall not include any occurrence in this Section 12(e) of which Employee has consented in writing stating specifically that such occurrence shall not constitute Good Reason for purposes of this Section 12(e).

(f)              In the event of termination of Employee’s employment, the sole obligation of the Company under this Agreement will be its obligation to make the payments called for by Sections 12(a)hereof, and the Company will have no other obligation to Employee or to Employee’s beneficiary or Employee’s estate, except as otherwise provided by law, the terms of any other applicable written agreement between Employee and the Company, and/or the terms of any employee benefit plan or program then maintained by the Company and in which Employee participates.

(g)           Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 12, the Company will not be obligated to make any payments to Employee under Section 12(a) unless Employee has signed a General Release of any and all claims related to his employment in a form to be prescribed by the Company, the period of time for rescinding the General Release has

11




expired, and Employee is in strict compliance with the terms of this Agreement as of the date of each such payments.

13.        Miscellaneous .

(a)            Tax Matters .  Employee acknowledges that the Company shall deduct from any compensation payable to Employee or payable on his behalf under this Agreement all applicable federal, state, and local income and employment taxes and other taxes and withholdings required by law.

(b)           Beneficiary .  If Employee dies before receiving all of the amounts payable to him in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, such amounts shall be paid to the beneficiary (“ Beneficiary ”) designated by Employee in writing to the Company during his lifetime, or if no such Beneficiary is designated, to Employee’s estate.  Employee may change his designation of Beneficiary or Beneficiaries at any time or from time to time without the consent of any prior Beneficiary, by submitting to the Company in writing a new designation of Beneficiary.

(c)            Governing Law .  All matters relating to the interpretation, construction, application, validity and enforcement of this Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of Minnesota without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule, whether of the State of Minnesota or any other jurisdiction, that would cause the application of laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Minnesota

(d)           Arbitration .  Employee and Company agree to submit any and all disputes concerning the terms of this Agreement or any other terms and conditions of Employee’s employment, with the exception of an action for injunctive relief under Sections 5, 7 or 8  of this Agreement, to final and binding arbitration.  The arbitration will be conducted in Minneapolis, Minnesota in accordance with the procedural rules of the American Arbitration Association.  The arbitrator may order any legal and equitable remedies, including backpay and/or reimbursement, but will have no authority to alter, modify or amend the terms of this Agreement or to award punitive damages.

(e)            Jurisdiction and Venue .  Employee and the Company consent to jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Minnesota and/or the federal district courts, District of Minnesota, for the purpose of resolving all issues of law, equity, or fact, arising out of or in connection with this Agreement. In connection therewith, each party consents to personal jurisdiction over such party in the state and/or federal courts of Minnesota and to venue for the purpose of such decisions in Hennepin County, State of Minnesota, and hereby waives any defense of lack of personal jurisdiction or forum non conveniens.

(f)              Entire Agreement .  This Agreement, together with the Restricted Unit Agreement and all attachments and exhibits hereto or thereto, contains the entire agreement of the parties

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relating to Employee’s employment with the Company and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings with respect to such subject matter, and the parties hereto have made no agreements, representations or warranties relating to the subject matter of this Agreement that are not set forth herein.

(g)           Amendments .  No amendment or modification of this Agreement will be deemed effective unless made in writing and signed by Employee and the CEO or the Chairman of the Board.

(h)           No Waiver .  No term or condition of this Agreement will be deemed to have been waived, except by a statement in writing signed by the party against whom enforcement of the waiver is sought.  Any written waiver will not be deemed a continuing waiver unless specifically stated, will operate only as to the specific term or condition waived and will not constitute a waiver of such term or condition for the future or as to any act other than that specifically waived.

(i)               Assignment .  This Agreement shall not be assignable, in whole or in part, by either party without the written consent of the other party, except that the Company may, without the written consent of Employee, assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement to any corporation or other business entity (i) with which the Company may merge or consolidate, (ii) to which the Company may sell or transfer all or substantially all of its assets or membership interests, or (iii) of which 50% or more of the voting control is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company.  No such assignment without the written consent of Employee shall discharge the Company from liability hereunder, and such assignee jointly and severally with the Company shall thereafter be deemed to be the “Company” for purposes of all terms and conditions of this Agreement, including this Section 13(i).

(j)               Notices .  Any notice hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if delivered by hand, sent by reliable next-day courier, or sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, to the party to receive such notice addressed as follows:

If to the Company:

 

 

 

 

Advanced BioEnergy, LLC

 

10201 Wayzata Boulevard

 

Suite 250

 

Hopkins, Minnesota 55305

 

Attention : Chief Executive Officer

 

 

If to Employee:

 

 

 

 

Perry Johnston

 

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or addressed to such other address as may have been furnished to the sender by notice hereunder.  All notices shall be deemed given on the date on which delivered if delivered by hand or on the date sent if sent by overnight courier or certified mail, except that notice of change of address will be effective only upon receipt by the other party.

(k)            Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed by facsimile signature and in any number of counterparts, and such counterparts executed and delivered, each as an original, will constitute but one and the same instrument.

(l)               Severability .  Subject to Section 7(e) hereof, to the extent that any portion of any provision of this Agreement is held invalid or unenforceable, it will be considered deleted herefrom and the remainder of such provision and of this Agreement will be unaffected and will continue in full force and effect.

(m)         Captions and Headings .  The captions and paragraph headings used in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and will not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement or any of the provisions hereof.

(n)           Company Approvals .  The Company represents and warrants to Employee that it (and to the extent required, the Board) has taken all corporate action necessary to authorize this Agreement.

( remainder of page intentionally left blank )

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SIGNATURES

Employee and the Company have executed this Agreement as of the date set forth in the first paragraph.

Advanced BioEnergy LLC

 

 

 

 

 

Date: July 9, 2007

By:

   /s/ Revis L. Stephenson III

 

 

 

 

  Revis L. Stephenson III

 

 

 

 

  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EMPLOYEE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: July 7, 2007

 

   /s/ Perry Johnston

 

 

 

 

Perry C. Johnston

 

 

 

 



EXHIBIT 10.3

 

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC
AND
ETHANOL INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC

 

 

June 25, 2007

 




TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

Page

 

1.

 

Definitions

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

 

Registration Rights

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

 

Demand Registration

 

4

 

 

 

2.2

 

Company Registration

 

5

 

 

 

2.3

 

Underwriting Requirements

 

6

 

 

 

2.4

 

Obligations of the Company

 

7

 

 

 

2.5

 

Furnish Information

 

9

 

 

 

2.6

 

Expenses of Registration

 

9

 

 

 

2.7

 

Indemnification

 

9

 

 

 

2.8

 

Reports Under Exchange Act

 

12

 

 

 

2.9

 

Limitations on Subsequent Registration Rights

 

12

 

 

 

2.10

 

“Market Stand-off” Agreement

 

12

 

 

 

2.11

 

Restrictions on Transfer

 

13

 

 

 

2.12

 

Termination of Registration Rights

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

 

Miscellaneous

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

 

Successors and Assigns

 

15

 

 

 

3.2

 

Governing Law

 

15

 

 

 

3.3

 

Counterparts; Facsimile

 

15

 

 

 

3.4

 

Titles and Subtitles

 

15

 

 

 

3.5

 

Notices

 

15

 

 

 

3.6

 

Amendments and Waivers

 

16

 

 

 

3.7

 

Severability

 

17

 

 

 

3.8

 

Aggregation of Securities

 

17

 

 

 

3.9

 

Entire Agreement

 

17

 

 

 

3.10

 

Delays or Omissions

 

17

 

 

i




ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

This Registration Rights Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) is made as of the 25th day of June, 2007, between Advanced BioEnergy, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), and Ethanol Investment Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ EIP ”).

Background

A.            On April 20, 2007, the Company and EIP entered into that certain Note Purchase Agreement (the “ Note Purchase Agreement ”) providing for the issuance and sale of 15% Subordinated Convertible Promissory Notes to EIP.

B.            In connection with the Note Purchase Agreement the Parties desire to provide EIP with the right, among other rights, to demand the registration of Registrable Securities (as defined below) held by EIP in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.  Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined have the meaning given to them in the Note Purchase Agreement.

Agreement

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual promises contained herein, the Parties agree as follows:

1.             Definitions .   For purposes of this Agreement:

1.1           “ Additional Financing ” means the sale by the Company of additional Units as contemplated by the registration statement on Form SB-2 filed by the Company with the SEC on September 13, 2006, as amended from time to time thereafter.

1.2           “ Affiliate ” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person who or which, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such specified Person, including without limitation any general partner, officer, director, or manager of such Person.

1.3           “ Damages ” means any loss, damage, or liability to which a party hereto may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or other federal or state law, insofar as such loss, damage, or liability (or any action in respect thereof) arises out of or is based upon (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any registration statement of the Company, including any preliminary prospectus or final prospectus contained therein or any amendments or supplements thereto; (b) an omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; or (c) any violation or alleged violation by the

1




indemnifying party (or any of its agents or Affiliates) of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any state securities law, or any rule or regulation promulgated under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or any state securities law.

1.4          “ Derivative Securities ” means any securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for (in each case, directly or indirectly), Units, including options and warrants.

1.5          “ Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

1.6          “ Excluded Registration ” means (a) a registration of Units in connection with the Additional Financing so long as such registration is declared effective by the SEC no later than June 30, 2007; (b) a registration relating to the sale of securities to employees of the Company or a subsidiary pursuant to a stock option, stock purchase, or similar plan; or (c) a registration relating to an SEC Rule 145 transaction.

1.7          “ Form S-1 ” means such form under the Securities Act as in effect on the date hereof or any successor registration form under the Securities Act subsequently adopted by the SEC.

1.8          “ Form S-2 ” means such form under the Securities Act as in effect on the date hereof or any successor registration form under the Securities Act subsequently adopted by the SEC.

1.9           “ Form S-3 ” means such form under the Securities Act as in effect on the date hereof or any registration form under the Securities Act subsequently adopted by the SEC that permits incorporation of substantial information by reference to other documents filed by the Company with the SEC.

1.10         “ GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

1.11         “ Holder ” means any holder of Registrable Securities who is a party to this Agreement, including permitted transferees that agree in writing to be bound by and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

1.12         “ Initiating Holders ” means, collectively, Holders who properly initiate a registration request under this Agreement.

1.13         “ Investor Rights Agreement ” means that certain Investor Rights Agreement dated as of November 8, 2006 between the Company and SDWG, as amended.

1.14         “ IPO ” means the Company’s first underwritten public offering of its Units or other equity securities under the Securities Act.

2




1.15         “ Operating Agreement ” means that certain Third Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of the Company dated as of February 1, 2006.

1.16         “ Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, trust, limited liability company, association or other entity.

1.17         “ Registrable Securities ” means (a) the Units issued to EIP upon conversion of the promissory notes issued to EIP under the Note Purchase Agreement; and (b) any Units issued as (or issuable upon the conversion or exercise of any warrant, right, or other security that is issued as) a dividend or other distribution with respect to, or in exchange for or in replacement of, the Units referenced in clause (a) above, including without limitation any Units which are issued to EIP subsequent to the conversion resulting from any stock split or merger, and excluding in all cases, however, any Registrable Securities sold by a Person in a transaction in which the applicable rights under this Agreement are not assigned pursuant to Section 3.1 , and excluding for purposes of Section 2 any Units for which registration rights have terminated pursuant to Section 2.12 of this Agreement.

1.18         “ Restricted Securities ” means the securities of the Company required to bear the legend set forth in Section 2.11(b) hereof.

1.19         “ SDWG ” means South Dakota Wheat Growers Association, a South Dakota cooperative.

1.20         “ SDWG Holder ” means any “Holder” as that term is defined under the Investor Rights Agreement.

1.21         “ SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

1.22         “ SEC Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.

1.23         “ SEC Rule 144(k) ” means Rule 144(k) promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.

1.24         “ SEC Rule 145 ” means Rule 145 promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.

1.25         “ Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

1.26         “ Selling Expenses ” means all underwriting discounts, selling commissions, and stock transfer taxes applicable to the sale of Registrable Securities, and fees and disbursements of counsel for any Holder, except for the fees and disbursements of the Selling Holder Counsel borne and paid by the Company as provided in Section 2.6.

3




1.27         “ Units ” means units of membership interests in the Company, or shares or other equity interests of the Company issued in exchange for or otherwise in connection with any transaction as described in Section 2.1 .

2.             Registration Rights .   The Company covenants and agrees as follows:

2.1           Demand Registration .

(a)            Form S-1 Demand If at any time after the earlier of (i) one year after the date of this Agreement or (ii) ninety (90) days after the effective date of the registration statement for the IPO or such longer period after the IPO if the Holders cannot sell their securities as a result of executing a “market stand-off” agreement contemplated by Section 2.10 hereof, the Company receives a request from Holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the Registrable Securities that the Company file a Form S-1 registration statement with respect to at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the Registrable Securities (or a lesser percentage if the anticipated aggregate offering price, net of Selling Expenses, would exceed $15 million), then the Company shall (x) within ten (10) days after the date such request is given, give notice thereof (the “ Demand Notice ”) to all Holders other than the Initiating Holders; and (y) as soon as practicable, and in any event within forty-five (45) days after the date such request is given by the Initiating Holders, file a Form S-1 registration statement under the Securities Act covering all Registrable Securities that the Initiating Holders requested to be registered and any additional Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration by any other Holders (including for purposes of this Section 2.1(a), solely for purposes of being allowed to participate in such registration, any SDWG Holder), as specified by notice given by each such Holder to the Company within twenty (20) days of the date the Demand Notice is given, and in each case, subject to the limitations of Section 2.1(c) and Section 2.3.

(b)           Form S-3 Demand .  If at any time when it is eligible to use a Form S-3 registration statement, the Company receives a request from Holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the Registrable Securities that the Company file a Form S-3 registration statement with respect to at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the Registrable Securities (or a lesser percentage if the anticipated aggregate offering price, net of Selling Expenses, would exceed $15 million), then the Company shall (i) within ten (10) days after the date such request is given, give a Demand Notice to all Holders other than the Initiating Holders; and (ii) as soon as practicable, and in any event within forty-five (45) days after the date such request is given by the Initiating Holders, file a Form S-3 registration statement under the Securities Act covering all Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration by any other Holders (including for purposes of this Section 2.1(b), solely for purposes of being allowed to participate in such registration, any SDWG Holder), as specified by notice given by each such Holder to the Company within twenty (20) days of the date the Demand Notice is given, and in each case, subject to the limitations of Section 2.1(c) and Section 2.3.

(c)            Notwithstanding the foregoing obligations, if the Company furnishes to Holders requesting a registration pursuant to Section 2.1(a) or Section 2.1(b) a certificate signed

4




by the Company’s chief executive officer stating that in the good faith judgment of the Board it would be materially detrimental to the Company and its members for such registration statement to either become effective or remain effective for as long as such registration statement otherwise would be required to remain effective, because such action would (i) materially interfere with a significant acquisition, corporate reorganization, or other similar transaction involving the Company; or (ii) require premature disclosure of material information that the Company has a bona fide business purpose for preserving as confidential; and it is therefore necessary to defer the filing of such registration statement, then the Company shall have the right to defer taking action with respect to such filing, and any time periods with respect to filing or effectiveness thereof shall be tolled correspondingly, for a period of not more than thirty (30) days after the request of the Initiating Holders is given; provided, however, that the Company may not invoke this right more than once in any twelve (12) month period; and provided further that the Company shall not register any securities for its own account or that of any other member during such thirty (30) day period other than an Excluded Registration.

(d)           The Company shall not be obligated to effect, or to take any action to effect, any registration pursuant to Section 2.1(a): (i) during the period that is thirty (30) days before the Company’s good faith estimate of the date of filing of, and ending on a date that is ninety (90) days after the effective date of, a Company-initiated registration, provided, that the Company is actively employing in good faith commercially reasonable efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective; (ii) after the Company has effected two registrations pursuant to Section 2.1(a); or (iii) if the Initiating Holders propose to dispose of shares of Registrable Securities that may be immediately registered on Form S-3 pursuant to a request made pursuant to Section 2.1(b).  The Company shall not be obligated to effect, or to take any action to effect, any registration pursuant to Section 2.1(b): (x) during the period that is thirty (30) days before the Company’s good faith estimate of the date of filing of, and ending on a date that is ninety (90) days after the effective date of, a Company-initiated registration, provided, that the Company is actively employing in good faith commercially reasonable efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective; or (y) if the Company has effected two registrations pursuant to Section 2.1(b) within the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding the date of such request.  A registration shall not be counted as “effected” for purposes of this Section 2.1(d) until such time as the applicable registration statement has been declared effective by the SEC, unless the Initiating Holders withdraw their request for such registration, elect not to pay the registration expenses therefor, and forfeit their right to one demand registration statement pursuant to Section 2.6, in which case such withdrawn registration statement shall be counted as “effected” for purposes of this Section 2.1(d).

2.2           Company Registration .  If the Company proposes to register (including, for this purpose, a registration effected by the Company for equity holders other than the Holders) any of its securities under the Securities Act in connection with the public offering of such securities solely for cash (other than in an Excluded Registration), the Company shall, at such time, promptly give each Holder notice of such registration.  Upon the request of each Holder given within twenty (20) days after such notice is given by the Company, the Company

5




shall, subject to the provisions of Section 2.3, cause to be registered all of the Registrable Securities that each such Holder has requested to be included in such registration.  The Company shall have the right to terminate or withdraw any registration initiated by it under this Section 2.2 before the effective date of such registration, whether or not any Holder has elected to include Registrable Securities in such registration.  The expenses (other than Selling Expenses) of such withdrawn registration shall be borne by the Company in accordance with Section 2.6.

2.3           Underwriting Requirements .

(a)            If, pursuant to Section 2.1, the Initiating Holders intend to distribute the Registrable Securities covered by their request by means of an underwriting, they shall so advise the Company as a part of their request made pursuant to Section 2.1, and the Company shall include such information in the Demand Notice.  The underwriter(s) will be selected by the Company and shall be reasonably acceptable to a majority in interest of the Initiating Holders.  In such event, the right of any Holder to include such Holder’s Registrable Securities in such registration shall be conditioned upon such Holder’s participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of such Holder’s Registrable Securities in the underwriting to the extent provided herein.  All Holders proposing to distribute their securities through such underwriting shall (together with the Company as provided in Section 2.4(e)) enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the underwriter(s) selected for such underwriting.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.3, if the underwriter(s) advise(s) the Initiating Holders in writing that marketing factors require a limitation on the number of equity securities to be underwritten, then the Initiating Holders shall so advise all Holders of Registrable Securities that otherwise would be underwritten pursuant hereto, and the number of equity securities that may be included in the underwriting shall be allocated as follows: (1) as between the Holders of Registrable Securities that are party to this Agreement (the “ EIP Holders ”) and the SDWG Holders in proportion (as nearly as practicable) to the number of equity securities that each group requested to be included in the underwriting, and then (2) as between the persons that comprise the EIP Holders and the SDWG Holders in proportion (as nearly as practicable) to the number of equity securities owned by each Holder or in such other proportion as shall mutually be agreed to by all such Holders; provided, however, that the number of Registrable Securities held by the EIP Holders to be included in such underwriting shall not be reduced unless all other securities, except the equity securities requested to be included in the underwriting by the SDWG Holders which shall be reduced as contemplated in the prior sentence, are first entirely excluded from the underwriting.

(b)           In connection with any offering involving an underwriting of the Company’s securities pursuant to Section 2.2, the Company shall not be required to include any of the Holders’ Registrable Securities in such underwriting unless the Holders accept the terms of the underwriting agreement as agreed upon between the Company and its underwriters (which underwriting agreement shall contain customary terms and conditions), and then only in such quantity as the underwriters in their reasonable discretion determine will not jeopardize the success of the offering by the Company.  If the total number of securities, including Registrable Securities, requested by security holders of the Company to be included in such offering exceeds

6




the number of securities to be sold (other than by the Company) that the underwriters in their reasonable discretion determine is compatible with the success of the offering, then the Company shall be required to include in the offering only that number of such securities, including Registrable Securities, which the underwriters in their reasonable discretion determine will not jeopardize the success of the offering.  If the underwriters determine that less than all of the Registrable Securities requested to be registered can be included in such offering, then the Registrable Securities that are included in such offering shall be allocated among the selling Holders in proportion (as nearly as practicable to) the number of Registrable Securities owned by each selling Holder or in such other proportions as shall mutually be agreed to by all such selling Holders; provided, however, in no event shall any securities held by any SDWG Holder be eliminated unless all Registrable Securities held by all EIP Holders are completely eliminated.  For purposes of the provision in this Section 2.3(b) concerning apportionment, for any selling Holder that is a partnership, limited liability company, or corporation, the partners, members, retired partners, retired members, stockholders, and Affiliates of such Holder, shall be deemed to be a single “selling Holder,” and any pro rata reduction with respect to such “selling Holder” shall be based upon the aggregate number of Registrable Securities owned by all Persons included in such “selling Holder” as defined in this sentence.

(c)            For purposes of Section 2.1, a registration shall not be counted as “effected” if, as a result of an exercise of the underwriter’s cutback provisions in Section 2.3, fewer than fifty percent (50%) of the total number of Registrable Securities that Holders have requested to be included in such registration statement are actually included.

2.4           Obligations of the Company .  Whenever required under this Section 2 to effect the registration of any Registrable Securities, the Company shall, as expeditiously as reasonably possible:

(a)            prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement with respect to such Registrable Securities and use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective and, upon the request of the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities registered thereunder, keep such registration statement effective for a period of up to one hundred eighty (180) days or, if earlier, until the distribution contemplated in the registration statement has been completed; provided, however, that (i) such one hundred eighty (180) day period shall be extended for a period of time equal to the period the Holder refrains, at the request of the Company or an underwriter of Units (or other securities) of the Company, from selling any securities included in such registration, and (ii) in the case of any registration of Registrable Securities on Form S-3 that are intended to be offered on a continuous or delayed basis, subject to compliance with applicable SEC rules, such one hundred eighty (180) day period shall be extended for up to two hundred forty (240) days, if necessary, to keep the registration statement effective until all such Registrable Securities are sold;

(b)           prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to such registration statement, and the prospectus used in connection with such registration statement, as

7




may be necessary to comply with the Securities Act in order to enable the disposition of all securities covered by such registration statement;

(c)            furnish to the selling Holders such numbers of copies of a prospectus, including a preliminary prospectus, as required by the Securities Act, and such other documents as the Holders may reasonably request in order to facilitate their disposition of their Registrable Securities;

(d)           use its commercially reasonable efforts to register and qualify the securities covered by such registration statement under such other securities or blue-sky laws of such jurisdictions as shall be reasonably requested by the selling Holders; provided that the Company shall not be required to qualify to do business or to file a general consent to service of process in any such states or jurisdictions, unless the Company is already subject to service in such jurisdiction and except as may be required by the Securities Act;

(e)            in the event of any underwritten public offering, enter into and perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, with the underwriter(s) of such offering;

(f)            use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause all such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement to be listed on a national securities exchange or trading system and each securities exchange and trading system (if any) on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed;

(g)           provide a transfer agent and registrar for all Registrable Securities registered pursuant to this Agreement and provide a CUSIP number for all such Registrable Securities, in each case not later than the effective date of such registration;

(h)           promptly make available for inspection by the selling Holders, any underwriter(s) participating in any disposition pursuant to such registration statement, and any attorney or accountant or other agent retained by any such underwriter or selected by the selling Holders, all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents, and properties of the Company, and cause the Company’s officers, directors, employees, and independent accountants to supply all information reasonably requested by any such seller, underwriter, attorney, accountant, or agent, in each case, as necessary or advisable to verify the accuracy of the information in such registration statement and to conduct appropriate due diligence in connection therewith;

(i)             notify each selling Holder, promptly after the Company receives notice thereof, of the time when such registration statement has been declared effective or a supplement to any prospectus forming a part of such registration statement has been filed; and

(j)             after such registration statement becomes effective, notify each selling Holder of any request by the SEC that the Company amend or supplement such registration statement or prospectus.

 

8




2.5           Furnish Information .  It shall be a condition precedent to the obligations of the Company to take any action pursuant to Section 2 with respect to the Registrable Securities of any selling Holder that such Holder shall furnish to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it, and the intended method of disposition of such securities as is reasonably required to effect the registration of such Holder’s Registrable Securities.

2.6           Expenses of Registration .  All expenses (other than Selling Expenses) incurred in connection with registrations, filings, or qualifications pursuant to Section 2, including all registration, filing, and qualification fees; printers’ and accounting fees; fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company; and the reasonable fees and disbursements of one counsel for the selling Holders (“ Selling Holder Counsel ”), shall be borne and paid by the Company; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay for any expenses of any registration proceeding begun pursuant to Section 2.1(a) or Section 2.1(b) if the registration request is subsequently withdrawn at the request of the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities to be registered (in which case all selling Holders, including the SDWG Holders, shall bear such expenses pro rata based upon the number of Registrable Securities that were actually to be included in the withdrawn registration), unless the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities agree to forfeit their right to one registration pursuant to Section 2.1(a) or Section 2.1(b), as the case may be; provided further that if, at the time of such withdrawal, the Holders have learned of a material adverse change in the condition, business, or prospects of the Company from that known to the Holders at the time of their request and have withdrawn the request with reasonable promptness after learning of such information, then the Holders shall not be required to pay any of such expenses and shall not forfeit their right to one registration pursuant to Section 2.1(a) or Section 2.1(b).  All Selling Expenses relating to Registrable Securities registered pursuant to Section 2 shall be borne and paid by the Holders pro rata on the basis of the number of Registrable Securities registered on their behalf.

2.7           Indemnification .  If any Registrable Securities are included in a registration statement under this Section 2:

(a)            To the extent permitted by law, the Company will indemnify and hold harmless each selling Holder, and the partners, members, officers, directors, and stockholders of each such Holder; legal counsel and accountants for each such Holder; any underwriter (as defined in the Securities Act) for each such Holder; and each Person, if any, who controls such Holder or underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, against any Damages, and the Company will pay to each such Holder, underwriter, controlling Person, or other aforementioned Person any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred thereby in connection with investigating or defending any claim or proceeding from which Damages may result, as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 2.7(a) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such claim or proceeding if such settlement is effected without the consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, nor shall the Company be liable for any Damages to the extent that they arise out of or are based upon actions or omissions made in reliance upon and in

9




conformity with written information furnished by or on behalf of any such Holder, underwriter, controlling Person, or other aforementioned Person expressly for use in connection with such registration.

(b)           To the extent permitted by law, each selling Holder, severally and not jointly, will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, and each of its directors, each of its officers who has signed the registration statement, each Person (if any), who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act, legal counsel and accountants for the Company, any underwriter (as defined in the Securities Act), any other Holder selling securities in such registration statement, and any controlling Person of any such underwriter or other Holder, against any Damages, in each case only to the extent that such Damages arise out of or are based upon actions or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished by or on behalf of such selling Holder expressly for use in connection with such registration; and each such selling Holder will pay, severally and not jointly, to the Company and each other aforementioned Person any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred thereby in connection with investigating or defending any claim or proceeding from which Damages may result, as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 2.7(b) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such claim or proceeding if such settlement is effected without the consent of the Holder, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; and provided further that in no event shall any indemnity under this Section 2.7(b) exceed the proceeds from the offering received by such Holder, except in the case of common law fraud or willful misconduct by such Holder.

(c)            Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 2.7 of notice of the commencement of any action (including any governmental action) for which a party may be entitled to indemnification hereunder, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying party under this Section 2.7, give the indemnifying party notice of the commencement thereof.  The indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in such action and, to the extent the indemnifying party so desires, participate jointly with any other indemnifying party to which notice has been given, and to assume the defense thereof with counsel mutually satisfactory to the parties; provided, however, that an indemnified party (together with all other indemnified parties that may be represented without conflict by one counsel) shall have the right to retain one separate counsel, with the fees and expenses to be paid by the indemnifying party, if representation of such indemnified party by the counsel retained by the indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential conflicting interests between such indemnified party and any other party represented by such counsel in such action.  The failure to give notice to the indemnifying party within a reasonable time of the commencement of any such action shall not relieve such indemnifying party of any liability to the indemnified party under this Section 2.7, unless such failure actually and materially prejudices the indemnifying party’s ability to defend such action.

(d)           Notwithstanding anything else herein to the contrary, the foregoing indemnity agreements of the Company and the selling Holders are subject to the condition that, insofar as they relate to any Damages arising from any untrue statement or alleged untrue

10




statement of a material fact contained in, or omission or alleged omission of a material fact from, a preliminary prospectus (or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading) that has been corrected in the form of prospectus included in the registration statement at the time it becomes effective, or any amendment or supplement thereto filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act (the “ Final Prospectus ”), such indemnity agreement shall not inure to the benefit of any Person if a copy of the Final Prospectus was furnished to the indemnified party and such indemnified party failed to deliver, at or before the confirmation of the sale of the shares registered in such offering, a copy of the Final Prospectus to the Person asserting the loss, liability, claim, or damage in any case in which such delivery was required by the Securities Act.

(e)            To provide for just and equitable contribution to joint liability under the Securities Act in any case in which either (i) any party otherwise entitled to indemnification hereunder makes a claim for indemnification pursuant to this Section 2.7 but it is judicially determined (by the entry of a final judgment or decree by a court of competent jurisdiction and the expiration of time to appeal or the denial of the last right of appeal) that such indemnification may not be enforced in such case, notwithstanding the fact that this Section 2.7 provides for indemnification in such case, or (ii) contribution under the Securities Act may be required on the part of any party hereto for which indemnification is provided under this Section 2.7, then, and in each such case, such parties will contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages, liabilities, or expenses to which they may be subject (after contribution from others) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of each of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party in connection with the statements, omissions, or other actions that resulted in such loss, claim, damage, liability, or expense, as well as to reflect any other relevant equitable considerations.  The relative fault of the indemnifying party and of the indemnified party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or allegedly untrue statement of a material fact, or the omission or alleged omission of a material fact, relates to information supplied by the indemnifying party or by the indemnified party and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information, and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission; provided, however, that, in any such case, (x) no Holder will be required to contribute any amount in excess of the public offering price of all such Registrable Securities offered and sold by such Holder pursuant to such registration statement, and (y) no Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) will be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation; and provided further that in no event shall a Holder’s liability pursuant to this Section 2.7(e), when combined with the amounts paid or payable by such Holder pursuant to Section 2.7(b), exceed the proceeds from the offering received by such Holder (net of any Selling Expenses) paid by such Holder), except in the case of willful misconduct or common law fraud by such Holder.

(f)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that the provisions on indemnification and contribution contained in the underwriting agreement entered into in connection with the underwritten public offering are in conflict with the foregoing provisions,

11




the provisions in the underwriting agreement shall control; provided, however, that the provisions on indemnification and contribution contained in the underwriting agreement shall not contain provisions which expose the Holders to greater liability than the terms contained herein.

(g)           Unless otherwise superseded by an underwriting agreement entered into in connection with the underwritten public offering, the obligations of the Company and Holders under this Section 2.7 shall survive the completion of any offering of Registrable Securities in a registration under Section 2, and otherwise shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

2.8           Reports Under Exchange Act .  With a view to making available to the Holders the benefits of SEC Rule 144 and any other rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit a Holder to sell securities of the Company to the public without registration or pursuant to a registration on Form S-3, the Company shall:

(a)            make and keep available adequate current public information, as those terms are understood and defined in SEC Rule 144, at all times;

(b)           use commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act ; and

(c)            furnish to any Holder, so long as the Holder owns any Registrable Securities, upon request (i) to the extent accurate, a written statement by the Company that it has complied with the reporting requirements of SEC Rule 144, the Securities Act, and the Exchange Act, or that it qualifies as a registrant whose securities may be resold pursuant to Form S-3 (at any time after the Company so qualifies); (ii) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company; and (iii) such other information as may be reasonably requested in availing any Holder of any rule or regulation of the SEC that permits the selling of any such securities without registration or pursuant to Form S-3 (at any time after the Company so qualifies to use such form).

2.9           Limitations on Subsequent Registration Rights .  From and after the date of this Agreement, the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities, enter into any agreement with any holder or prospective holder of any securities of the Company that would allow such holder or prospective holder to include such securities in any Company registration or demand registration of any securities held by such holder or prospective holder unless, under the terms of such agreement, such holder or prospective holder may include such securities in any such registration only on a pari passu basis to the number of the Registrable Securities of the Holders that are included.

2.10         “Market Stand-off” Agreement .  Each Holder hereby agrees that it will not, without the prior written consent of the managing underwriter, during the period commencing on the date of the final prospectus relating to the IPO or other registration by the Company for its own behalf of Units or any other equity securities under the Securities Act on a registration statement on Form S-1, Form S-2, or Form S-3, and ending on the date specified by

12




the Company and the managing underwriter (such period not to exceed (a) one hundred eighty (180) days in the case of the IPO, which period may be extended upon the request of the managing underwriter for an additional period of up to fifteen (15) days if the Company issues or proposes to issue an earnings or other public release within fifteen (15) days of the expiration of the 180-day lockup period, or (b) ninety (90) days in the case of any registration other than the IPO, which period may be extended upon the request of the managing underwriter for an additional period of up to fifteen (15) days if the Company issues or proposes to issue an earnings or other public release within fifteen (15) days of the expiration of the 90-day lockup period), (i) lend; offer; pledge; sell; contract to sell; sell any option or contract to purchase; purchase any option or contract to sell; grant any option, right, or warrant to purchase; or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Units or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable (directly or indirectly) for Units held immediately before the effective date of the registration statement for such offering or (ii) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of such securities, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Units or other securities, in cash, or otherwise.  The foregoing provisions of this Section 2.10 shall not apply to the sale of any shares to an underwriter pursuant to an underwriting agreement, and shall be applicable to the Holders only if all officers, directors, and members individually owning more than five percent (5%) of the Company’s outstanding Units (or other voting equity securities) are subject to the same restrictions.  Each Holder further agrees to execute such agreements as may be reasonably requested by the underwriters in connection with such registration that are consistent with this Section 2.10 or that are necessary to give further effect thereto.

2.11         Restrictions on Transfer .

(a)            The Registrable Securities shall not be sold, pledged, or otherwise transferred, and the Company shall not recognize any such sale, pledge, or transfer, except upon the conditions specified in this Agreement and Section 9 of the Operating Agreement, which conditions are intended to ensure compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act.  A transferring Holder will cause any proposed purchaser, pledgee, or transferee of the Registrable Securities held by such Holder to agree to take and hold such securities subject to the provisions and upon the conditions specified in this Agreement and the Operating Agreement.

(b)           In addition to any legend requirements set forth in the Operating Agreement, each certificate or instrument representing the Registrable Securities shall (unless otherwise permitted by the provisions of Section 2.11(c)) be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend substantially in the following form:

THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933.  SUCH SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD, PLEDGED, OR TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH

13




REGISTRATION OR A VALID EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION AND PROSPECTUS DELIVERY REQUIREMENTS OF SAID ACT.

THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THAT CERTAIN REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND CERTAIN HOLDERS OF ITS SECURITIES, A COPY OF WHICH IS ON FILE WITH THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY.

The Holders consent to the Company making a notation in its records and giving instructions to any transfer agent of the Restricted Securities in order to implement the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section 2.11

(c)            The holder of each certificate representing Restricted Securities, by acceptance thereof, agrees to comply in all respects with the provisions of this Section 2.  Before any proposed sale, pledge, or transfer of any Restricted Securities, unless there is in effect a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the proposed transaction, the Holder thereof shall give notice to the Company of such Holder’s intention to effect such sale, pledge, or transfer.  Each such notice shall describe the manner and circumstances of the proposed sale, pledge, or transfer in sufficient detail and, if reasonably requested by the Company, shall be accompanied at such Holder’s expense by either (i) a written opinion of legal counsel who shall, and whose legal opinion shall, be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, addressed to the Company, to the effect that the proposed transaction may be effected without registration under the Securities Act; (ii) a “no action” letter from the SEC to the effect that the proposed  sale, pledge, or transfer of such Restricted Securities without registration will not result in a recommendation by the staff of the SEC that action be taken with respect thereto; or (iii) any other evidence reasonably satisfactory to counsel to the Company to the effect that the proposed sale, pledge, or transfer of the Restricted Securities may be effected without registration under the Securities Act, whereupon the Holder of such Restricted Securities shall be entitled to sell, pledge, or transfer such Restricted Securities in accordance with the terms of the notice given by the Holder to the Company.  The Company will not require such a legal opinion or “no action” letter (x) in any transaction in compliance with SEC Rule 144 or (y) in any transaction in which such Holder distributes Restricted Securities to an Affiliate of such Holder for no consideration; provided that in the case of a transfer to an Affiliate each transferee agrees in writing to be subject to the terms of this Section 2.11. Each certificate or instrument evidencing the Restricted Securities transferred as above provided shall bear, except if such transfer is made pursuant to SEC Rule 144, the appropriate restrictive legend set forth in Section 2.11(b), except that such certificate shall not bear such restrictive legend if, in the opinion of counsel for such Holder and the Company, such legend is not required in order to establish compliance with any provisions of the Securities Act.

2.12         Termination of Registration Rights .   The right of any Holder to request registration or inclusion of Registrable Securities in any registration pursuant to Section 2.1 or Section 2.2 shall terminate upon the earliest to occur of (a) the closing of a transaction resulting

14




in a “Dissolution Event” as such term is defined in the Operating Agreement and (b) the date on which such Holder is entitled to sell all of the Units owned by it in compliance with SEC Rule 144(k).

3.             Miscellaneous .

3.1           Successors and Assigns .  Except as set forth in this Section 3.1, this Agreement shall not be assignable by EIP without the prior written consent of the Company.  Prior written consent will not be required for any assignment of this Agreement by EIP to an Affiliate assignee, provided that (i) the Company is, within a reasonable period of time after such transfer, furnished with written notice of the name and address of the Affiliate assignee and (ii) the Affiliate assignee agrees in a written instrument satisfactory to the Company, to be bound by and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.  Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto or their respective successors and permitted assignees any rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly provided herein.

3.2           Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Limited Liability Company Act of the State of Delaware as to matters within the scope thereof, and as to all other matters shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Minnesota, without regard to its principles of conflicts of laws.  In any action between the parties arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement:  (a) each of the parties irrevocably waives the right to trial by jury; and (b) each of the parties irrevocably consents to service of process by first class certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, to the address at which such party is to receive notice in accordance with Section 3.5 .

3.3           Counterparts; Facsimile .  This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.  This Agreement may also be executed and delivered by facsimile signature and in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

3.4           Titles and Subtitles .  The titles and subtitles used in this Agreement are for convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this Agreement.

3.5           Notices .

(a) All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, telecopied (which is confirmed), one business day after being deposited with a nationally recognized overnight courier, or two business days after being mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):

15




 

If to EIP:

with a copy to:

 

 

 

Ethanol Investment Partners, LLC
c/o Ethanol Capital Management, LLC
4400 East Broadway Blvd.
Tucson, Arizona 85711
Attention: Scott Brittenham
Telephone: (520) 628-2000
Fax: (520) 323-9177

 

Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell & Berkowitz
211 Commerce Street, Suite 1000
Nashville, Tennessee 37201
Attn: Tonya Mitchem Grindon
Telephone: (615) 726-5607
Fax: (615) 744-5607

 

 

If to the Company:

with a copy to:

 

 

 

Advanced BioEnergy, LLC
10201 Wayzata Boulevard, Suite 250
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55305
Attention: President Donald Gales
Fax: (763) 226-2725

 

Faegre & Benson LLP
2200 Wells Fargo Center
90 South Seventh Street
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402
Attention: Peter J. Ekberg
Fax: (612) 766-1600

 

(b)           If, during the period of time from and after any permissible assignment under Section 3.1 until the time the Company receives written notice of the name and address of the Affiliate assignee, the Company provides notice to EIP under this Agreement and in accordance with this Section 3.5, the notice given to EIP will be deemed to have been given to the Affiliate assignee.

3.6           Amendments and Waivers .  Any term of this Agreement may be amended and the observance of any term of this Agreement may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance, and either retroactively or prospectively) only with the written consent of the Company and the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities; provided , that the Company may in its sole discretion waive compliance with Section 2.11(c) (and the Company’s failure to object promptly in writing after notification of a proposed assignment allegedly in violation of Section 2.11(c) shall be deemed to be a waiver); and provided further , that any provision hereof may be waived by any waiving party on such party’s own behalf, without the consent of any other party; provided further , however, this Agreement may not be amended or terminated and the observance of any term hereof may not be waived with respect to any Holder without the written consent of such Holder, unless such amendment, termination, or waiver applies to all Holders in the same fashion.  The Company shall give prompt notice of any amendment or termination hereof or waiver hereunder to any party hereto that did not consent in writing to such amendment, termination, or waiver.  Any amendment, termination, or waiver effected in accordance with this Section 3.6 shall be binding on all parties hereto, regardless of whether any such party has consented thereto.  No waivers of or exceptions to any term, condition, or provision of this Agreement, in any one or more instances, shall be deemed to be or construed as a further or continuing waiver of any such term, condition, or provision.

16




3.7           Severability .  If any provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable under any present or future law or regulation, and if the rights or obligations of any party hereto under this Agreement will not be materially and adversely affected thereby, (a) such provision will be fully severable, (b) this Agreement will be construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part hereof, (c) the remaining provisions of this Agreement will remain in full force and effect and will not be affected by the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance from this Agreement and (d) in lieu of such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision, there will be added automatically as a part of this Agreement a legal, valid and enforceable provision as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible.

3.8           Aggregation of Securities .  All shares of Registrable Securities held or acquired by Affiliates of a Holder shall be aggregated together for the purpose of determining the availability of any rights under this Agreement of such Holder.

3.9           Entire Agreement .  This Agreement, together with the Note Purchase Agreement (including any Schedules and Exhibits hereto and thereto), constitutes the full and entire understanding and agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and any other written or oral agreement relating to the subject matter hereof existing between the parties is expressly canceled.

3.10         Delays or Omissions .  No delay or omission to exercise any right, power, or remedy accruing to any party under this Agreement, upon any breach or default of any other party under this Agreement, shall impair any such right, power, or remedy of such nonbreaching or nondefaulting party, nor shall it be construed to be a waiver of or acquiescence to any such breach or default, or to any similar breach or default thereafter occurring, nor shall any waiver of any single breach or default be deemed a waiver of any other breach or default theretofore or thereafter occurring.  All remedies, whether under this Agreement or by law or otherwise afforded to any party, shall be cumulative and not alternative.

*****

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

17




T he Parties hereto have executed this Agreement on the date first above written.

ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Revis L. Stephenson III

 

Revis L. Stephenson, III

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

ETHANOL INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Scott Brittenham

 

Scott Brittenham

 

President

 



EXHIBIT 10.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

BY AND BETWEEN

HGF ACQUISITION, LLC

AND

 

KRUSE INVESTMENT COMPANY, INC

FEBRUARY 12, 2007

 

 

 




TABLE OF CONTENTS

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS 1

 

 

 

 

 

Section 1.1

 

Definitions

 

1

Section 1.2

 

Other Definitional Terms; Rules of Interpretation

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II AMOUNT AND TERMS OF THE CREDIT FACILITY

 

4

 

 

 

Section 2.1

 

Advances

 

4

Section 2.2

 

Procedures for Requesting Advances

 

5

Section 2.3

 

Interest; Principal; Default Interest Rate; Usury

 

5

Section 2.4

 

Origination Fee

 

6

Section 2.5

 

Time for Interest Payments; Computation of Interest and Fees

 

6

Section 2.6

 

Voluntary Prepayment; Termination of the Credit Facility by the Borrower

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE III CONDITIONS OF LENDING

 

6

 

 

 

Section 3.1

 

Conditions Precedent to the Initial Advance

 

6

Section 3.2

 

Conditions Precedent to All Advances

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

7

 

 

 

Section 4.1

 

Existence and Power

 

7

Section 4.2

 

Authorization of Borrowing; No Conflict as to Law or Agreements

 

8

Section 4.3

 

Legal Agreements

 

8

Section 4.4

 

Litigation

 

8

Section 4.5

 

Taxes

 

8

Section 4.6

 

Default

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V COVENANTS

 

9

 

 

 

 

Section 5.1

 

Compliance with Laws

 

9

Section 5.2

 

Payment of Taxes and Other Claims

 

9

Section 5.3

 

Preservation of Existence

 

9

Section 5.4

 

Sale or Transfer of Assets; Suspension of Business Operations

 

9

Section 5.5

 

Consolidation and Merger; Asset Acquisitions

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI EVENTS OF DEFAULT, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES

 

10

 

 

 

Section 6.1

 

Events of Default

 

10

Section 6.2

 

Rights and Remedies

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII MISCELLANEOUS

 

12

 

 

 

Section 7.1

 

No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Compliance with Laws

 

12

Section 7.2

 

Amendments, Etc.

 

12

Section 7.3

 

Notices; Communication of Confidential Information; Requests for Accounting

12

Section 7.4

 

Further Documents

 

12

Section 7.5

 

Costs and Expenses

 

13

Section 7.6

 

Execution in Counterparts; Telefacsimile Execution

 

13

Section 7.7

 

Binding Effect; Assignment; Complete Agreement; Sharing Information

 

13

Section 7.8

 

Severability of Provisions

 

13

Section 7.9

 

Headings

 

13

Section 7.10

 

Governing Law; Jurisdiction, Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial

 

13

 

EXHIBITS

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A

 

Form of Note

Exhibit B

 

Form of Security Agreement

Exhibit C

 

Form of Consent to Security Agreement

 

i




CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of February 12, 2007

HGF ACQUISITION, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Borrower”), and KRUSE INVESTMENT COMPANY, INC, a California corporation (the “Lender”), hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1             Definitions .  For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided, the following terms shall have the meanings assigned to them in this Section or in the Section referenced after such term:

“Advance” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.

“Affiliate” or “Affiliates” means any Person controlled by, controlling or under common control with the Borrower, including any Subsidiary of the Borrower.  For purposes of this definition, “control,” when used with respect to any specified Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

“Agreement” means this Credit Agreement.

“Availability” means the amount, if any, by which the Maximum Line Amount exceeds the outstanding principal balance of the Note.

“Business Day” means a day on which the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is open for business.

“Commitment” means the Lender’s commitment to make Advances to the Borrower pursuant to Article II.

“Consent to Security Interest” means the Consent to Security Interest executed by Borrower, Heartland Grain Fuels, L.P., and the other partners of Heartland Grain Fuels, L.P. substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, as the same may be amended from time to time.

“Constituent Documents” means with respect to any Person, as applicable, such Person’s certificate of incorporation, articles of incorporation, by-laws, certificate of formation, articles of organization, limited liability company agreement, management agreement, operating agreement, shareholder agreement, partnership agreement or similar document or agreement governing such Person’s existence, organization or management or concerning disposition of ownership interests of such Person or voting rights among such Person’s owners.




“Credit Facility” means the credit facility under which Advances may be made available to the Borrower by the Lender under Article II.

“Default” means an event that, with giving of notice or passage of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

“Default Period” means any period of time beginning on the date an Event of Default occurs and ending on the date identified by the Lender in writing as the date that such Event of Default has been cured or waived.

“Default Rate” means an annual interest rate in effect during a Default Period or following the Termination Date, which interest rate shall be equal to 18%.

“Director” means a director if the Borrower is a corporation, a governor or manager if the Borrower is a limited liability company, or a general partner if the Borrower is a partnership.

“Event of Default” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.

“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles, applied on a consistent basis.

“Interest Payment Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a).

“Interest Rate” means 12% per annum.

“Lien” means any security interest, mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, lien, charge, encumbrance, title retention agreement or analogous instrument or device, including the interest of each lessor under any capitalized lease and the interest of any bondsman under any payment or performance bond, in, of or on any assets or properties of a Person, whether now owned or hereafter acquired and whether arising by agreement or operation of law.

“Loan Documents” means this Agreement, the Note, the Security Agreement and the Consent to Security Interest, together with every other agreement, note, document, contract or instrument to which the Borrower now or hereafter is a party and that is required by the Lender.

“Material Adverse Effect” means any of the following:

(i)           A material adverse effect on the business, operations, results of operations, prospects, assets, liabilities or financial condition of the Borrower;

(ii)          A material adverse effect on the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents;

(iii)         A material adverse effect on the ability of the Lender to enforce the Obligations or to realize the intended benefits of the Security Documents,

2




including a material adverse effect on the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document, or on the status, existence, perfection, priority or enforceability of any Lien securing payment or performance of the Obligations; or

(iv)         Any claim against the Borrower or overt threat of litigation which if determined adversely to the Borrower would cause the Borrower to be liable to pay an amount exceeding $200,000 or would be an event described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above.

“Maturity Date” means July 1, 2007.

“Maximum Line Amount” means $5,000,000.

“Note” means the Borrower’s promissory note, payable to the order of the Lender in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto, as same may be renewed and amended from time to time, and all replacements thereto.

“Obligations” means the Note and each and every other debt, liability and obligation of every type and description which the Borrower may now or at any time hereafter owe to the Lender, whether such debt, liability or obligation now exists or is hereafter created or incurred, whether it arises in a transaction involving the Lender alone or in a transaction involving other creditors of the Borrower, and whether it is direct or indirect, due or to become due, absolute or contingent, primary or secondary, liquidated or unliquidated, or sole, joint, several or joint and several, and including all indebtedness of the Borrower arising under any Loan Document, whether now in effect or hereafter entered into.

“Officer” means with respect to the Borrower, an officer if the Borrower is a corporation, a manager if the Borrower is a limited liability company, or a partner if the Borrower is a partnership.

“Owner” means with respect to the Borrower, each Person having legal or beneficial title to an ownership interest in the Borrower or a right to acquire such an interest.

“Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

“Security Agreement” means the Security Agreement executed by Borrower and Lender substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, as the same may be amended from time to time.

“Subsidiary” means any corporation of which more than 50% of the outstanding shares of capital stock having general voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect a majority of the board of Directors of such corporation, irrespective of whether or not at the time stock of any other class or classes shall have or might have voting power by reason of

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the happening of any contingency, is at the time directly or indirectly owned by the Borrower, by the Borrower and one or more other Subsidiaries, or by one or more other Subsidiaries.

“Termination Date” means the earliest of (i) the Maturity Date, (ii) the date the Borrower terminates the Credit Facility, or (iii) the date the Lender demands payment of the Obligations (or the Obligations are automatically accelerated), following an Event of Default, pursuant to Section 6.2.

Section 1.2             Other Definitional Terms; Rules of Interpretation .  The words “hereof”, “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement.  All accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP.  References to Articles, Sections, subsections, Exhibits, Schedules and the like, are to Articles, Sections and subsections of, or Exhibits or Schedules attached to, this Agreement unless otherwise expressly provided.  The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”.  Unless the context in which used herein otherwise clearly requires, “or” has the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or”.  Defined terms include in the singular number the plural and in the plural number the singular.  Reference to any agreement (including the Loan Documents), document or instrument means such agreement, document or instrument as amended or modified and in effect from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof (and, if applicable, in accordance with the terms hereof and the other Loan Documents), except where otherwise explicitly provided, and reference to any promissory note includes any promissory note which is an extension or renewal thereof or a substitute or replacement therefor.  Reference to any law, rule, regulation, order, decree, requirement, policy, guideline, directive or interpretation means as amended, modified, codified, replaced or reenacted, in whole or in part, and in effect on the determination date, including rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

ARTICLE II

AMOUNT AND TERMS OF THE CREDIT FACILITY

Section 2.1             Advances .  The Lender agrees, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, to make advances (“Advances”) to the Borrower from time to time after the later of (a) the date that all of the conditions set forth in Section 3.1 are satisfied and (b) February 19, 2007 to and until (but not including) the Termination Date in an amount not in excess of the Maximum Line Amount.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Lender shall make an Advance on the date hereof in the amount of $100,000 to permit Borrower to pay the fee required by Section 2.4.  The Lender shall have no obligation to make an Advance to the extent that the amount of the requested Advance exceeds Availability.  The proceeds of each Advance under this Section 2.1 shall be used to make loans to Heartland Grain Fuels, L.P., pay the fee required by Section 2.4, and to pay transaction costs and expenses.  Each Advance under this Section 2.1 shall be in an amount equal to an integral multiple of $100,000..  Borrower may only request one Advance in any period of 30 days.  The

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Borrower’s obligation to pay the Advances shall be evidenced by the Note and shall be secured by the Security Agreement.  The Note shall bear interest on the unpaid principal amount thereof from the date thereof until paid as set forth in Section 2.3.

Section 2.2             Procedures for Requesting Advances .  The Borrower shall request each Advance (other than the Advance on the date hereof to pay the fee required by Section 2.4) at least 18 days prior to the day on which the Advance is to be made.  Each request that conforms to the terms of this Agreement shall be effective upon receipt by the Lender.  Such request shall specify the principal amount of the requested Advance, shall be in writing or by telephone or telecopy transmission, and shall be confirmed in writing by the Borrower by (i) an Officer of the Borrower; or (ii) a Person designated as the Borrower’s agent by an Officer of the Borrower in a writing delivered to the Lender; or (iii) a Person whom the Lender reasonably believes to be an Officer of the Borrower or such a designated agent.  Any request for an Advance, whether written or telephonic, shall be deemed to be a representation by the Borrower that the conditions set forth in Section 3.2 have been satisfied as of the time of the request.  Upon fulfillment of the applicable conditions set forth in Article III, the Lender shall disburse the proceeds of the requested Advance by crediting the same to the Borrower’s demand deposit account specified in writing by Borrower from time to time unless the Lender and the Borrower shall agree in writing to another manner of disbursement.

Section 2.3             Interest; Principal; Default Interest Rate; Usury.

(a)          Interest .  Except as provided in Section 2.3(c), the principal amount of each Advance shall bear interest at the Interest Rate.

(b)          Principal. The principal balance of the Note shall be due and payable in full on the Termination Date, or if such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day.

(c)          Default Interest Rate.   At any time during any Default Period or following the Termination Date, in the Lender’s sole discretion and without waiving any of its other rights or remedies, the principal of the Note shall bear interest at the Default Rate or such lesser rate as the Lender may determine, effective as of the first day of any Default Period through the last day of such Default Period, or any shorter time period that the Lender may determine.  The decision of the Lender to impose a rate that is less than the Default Rate or to not impose the Default Rate for the entire duration of the Default Period shall be made by the Lender in its sole discretion and shall not be a waiver of any of its other rights and remedies, including its right to retroactively impose the full Default Rate for the entirety of any such Default Period or following the Termination Date.

(d)          Usury.   In any event no rate change shall be put into effect which would result in a rate greater than the highest rate permitted by law.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, all agreements which either now are or which shall become agreements between the Borrower and the

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Lender are hereby limited so that in no contingency or event whatsoever shall the total liability for payments in the nature of interest, additional interest and other charges exceed the applicable limits imposed by any applicable usury laws.  If any payments in the nature of interest, additional interest and other charges made under any Loan Document are held to be in excess of the limits imposed by any applicable usury laws, it is agreed that any such amount held to be in excess shall be considered payment of principal hereunder, and the indebtedness evidenced hereby shall be reduced by such amount so that the total liability for payments in the nature of interest, additional interest and other charges shall not exceed the applicable limits imposed by any applicable usury laws, in compliance with the desires of the Borrower and the Lender.  This provision shall never be superseded or waived and shall control every other provision of the Loan Documents and all agreements between the Borrower and the Lender, or their successors and assigns.

Section 2.4             Origination Fee .  The Borrower shall pay the Lender a fully earned and non-refundable origination fee of $100,000, due and payable upon the execution of this Agreement.

Section 2.5             Time for Interest Payments; Computation of Interest and Fees.

(a)     Time For Interest Payments .  Accrued and unpaid interest shall be due and payable on the Termination Date or if such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (the “Interest Payment Date”).  Interest will accrue from the date of each Advance to the Interest Payment Date.

(b)     Computation of Interest and Fees .  Interest accruing on the outstanding principal balance of the Advances and fees hereunder outstanding from time to time shall be computed on the basis of actual number of days elapsed in a year of 360 days.

Section 2.6             Voluntary Prepayment; Termination of the Credit Facility by the Borrower .  The Borrower may prepay the Advances in whole (but not in part) at any time.  The Borrower may terminate the Credit Facility at any time.  If the Borrower terminates the Credit Facility, all Obligations shall be immediately due and payable.

ARTICLE III

CONDITIONS OF LENDING

Section 3.1             Conditions Precedent to the Initial Advance .  The Lender’s obligation to make the initial Advance shall be subject to the condition precedent that the Lender shall have received all of the following, each properly executed by the appropriate party and in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender:

(a)     This Agreement.

(b)     The Note.

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(c)     The Security Agreement.

(d)     The Consent to Security Interest.

(e)     A certificate of the Borrower’s Secretary or Assistant Secretary certifying that attached to such certificate are (i) the resolutions of the Borrower’s Directors and, if required, Owners, authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents, (ii) true, correct and complete copies of the Borrower’s Constituent Documents, and (iii) examples of the signatures of the Borrower’s Officers or agents authorized to execute and deliver the Loan Documents and other instruments, agreements and certificates, including Advance requests, on the Borrower’s behalf.

(f)      A current certificate issued by the Secretary of State of Delaware, certifying that the Borrower is in good standing in the State of Delaware.

(g)     Payment of the fees due under Section 2.4 and expenses incurred by the Lender through such date and required to be paid by the Borrower under Section 7.5, including all legal expenses incurred through the date of this Agreement.

(h)     Such other documents as the Lender in its reasonable discretion may require.

Section 3.2             Conditions Precedent to All Advances .  The Lender’s obligation to make each Advance shall be subject to the further conditions precedent that:

(a)     the representations and warranties contained in Article IV are correct on and as of the date of such Advance as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent that such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier date; and

(b)     no event has occurred and is continuing, or would result from such Advance which constitutes a Default or an Event of Default.

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

The Borrower represents and warrants to the Lender as follows:

Section 4.1             Existence and Power .  The Borrower is a limited liability company, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly licensed or qualified to transact business in all jurisdictions where the character of the property owned or leased or the nature of the business transacted by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary.  The Borrower has all requisite power and authority to conduct its business, to own its properties and to execute and deliver, and to perform all of its obligations under, the Loan Documents.

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Section 4.2             Authorization of Borrowing; No Conflict as to Law or Agreements .  The execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of the Loan Documents and the borrowings from time to time hereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action and do not and will not (i) require any consent or approval of the Borrower’s Owners; (ii) require any authorization, consent or approval by, or registration, declaration or filing with, or notice to, any governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, or any third party, except such authorization, consent, approval, registration, declaration, filing or notice as has been obtained, accomplished or given prior to the date hereof; (iii) violate any provision of any law, rule or regulation or of any order, writ, injunction or decree presently in effect having applicability to the Borrower or of the Borrower’s Constituent Documents; (iv) result in a breach of or constitute a default under any indenture or loan or credit agreement or any other material agreement, lease or instrument to which the Borrower is a party or by which it or its properties may be bound or affected; or (v) result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any Lien (other than the Lien of the Security Agreement) upon or with respect to any of the properties now owned or hereafter acquired by the Borrower.

Section 4.3             Legal Agreements .  This Agreement constitutes and, upon due execution by the Borrower, the other Loan Documents will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Borrower, enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium, and other similar laws affecting creditors rights generally from time to time in effect and to general principles of equity.

Section 4.4             Litigation .  There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the Borrower’s knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Borrower or any of its Affiliates or the properties of the Borrower or any of its Affiliates before any court or governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, which, if determined adversely to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, would have a Material Adverse Effect on the financial condition, properties or operations of the Borrower or any of its Affiliates.

Section 4.5             Taxes .  The Borrower and its Affiliates have paid or caused to be paid to the proper authorities when due all federal, state and local taxes required to be withheld by each of them.  The Borrower and its Affiliates have filed all federal, state and local tax returns which to the knowledge of the Officers of the Borrower or any Affiliate, as the case may be, are required to be filed, and the Borrower and its Affiliates have paid or caused to be paid to the respective taxing authorities all taxes as shown on said returns or on any assessment received by any of them to the extent such taxes have become due.

Section 4.6             Default .  The Borrower is in compliance with all provisions of all agreements, instruments, decrees and orders to which it is a party or by which it or its property is bound or affected, the breach or default of which could have a Material Adverse Effect.

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ARTICLE V

COVENANTS

So long as the Obligations shall remain unpaid, or the Credit Facility shall remain outstanding, the Borrower will comply with the following requirements, unless the Lender shall otherwise consent in writing:

Section 5.1             Compliance with Laws .  The Borrower shall (a) comply with the requirements of applicable laws and regulations, the non-compliance with which would materially and adversely affect its business or its financial condition and (b) use and keep its assets, only for lawful purposes, without violation of any federal, state or local law, statute or ordinance.

Section 5.2             Payment of Taxes and Other Claims .  The Borrower will pay or discharge, when due, (a) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon it or upon its income or profits, upon any properties belonging to it (including the Collateral, as defined in the Security Agreement) or upon or against the creation, perfection or continuance of the Security Interest (as defined in the Security Agreement), prior to the date on which penalties attach thereto, (b) all federal, state and local taxes required to be withheld by it, and (c) all lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies which, if unpaid, might by law become a Lien upon any properties of the Borrower; provided, that the Borrower shall not be required to pay any such tax, assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which proper reserves have been made.

Section 5.3             Preservation of Existence .  The Borrower will preserve and maintain its existence and all of its rights, privileges and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business and shall conduct its business in an orderly, efficient and regular manner.

Section 5.4             Sale or Transfer of Assets; Suspension of Business Operations .  The Borrower will not sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of (a) the stock of any Subsidiary, the limited partnership interest in Heartland Grain Fuels, L.P., or the common stock of Dakota Fuels, Inc. or (b) all or a substantial part of its assets, (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) to any other Person, and will not liquidate, dissolve or suspend business operations.

Section 5.5             Consolidation and Merger; Asset Acquisitions .  The Borrower will not consolidate with or merge into any Person, or permit any other Person to merge into it, or acquire (in a transaction analogous in purpose or effect to a consolidation or merger) all or substantially all the assets of any other Person; provided that Borrower may acquire additional limited partnership interests in Heartland Grain Fuels, L.P. and additional common stock in Dakota Fuels, Inc.

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ARTICLE VI

EVENTS OF DEFAULT, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES

Section 6.1             Events of Default .  “Event of Default”, wherever used herein, means any one of the following events:

(a)             Default in the payment of any principal or interest on the loan when it becomes due and payable;

(b)            Default in the payment of any fees, costs or expenses to be paid by Borrower under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and the continuation of such default for more than 5 Business Days after written notice thereof has been given to the Borrower by Lender;

(c)             Default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or agreement of the Borrower contained in this Agreement (other than a covenant or agreement a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section 6.1 specifically dealt with) or in any other Loan Document and the continuation of such default or breach for a period of 30 calendar days after written notice thereof has been given to the Borrower by Lender;

(d)            The Borrower shall be or become insolvent, or admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they mature, or make an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or the Borrower shall apply for or consent to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, or similar officer for it or for all or any substantial part of its property; or such receiver, trustee or similar officer shall be appointed without the application or consent of the Borrower; or the Borrower shall institute (by petition, application, answer, consent or otherwise) any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment of debt, dissolution, liquidation or similar proceeding relating to it under the laws of any jurisdiction; or any such proceeding shall be instituted (by petition, application or otherwise) against the Borrower; or any judgment, writ, warrant of attachment or execution or similar process shall be issued or levied against a substantial part of the property of the Borrower;

(e)             A petition shall be filed by or against the Borrower under the United States Bankruptcy Code naming the Borrower as debtor, and, if such petition is an involuntary petition filed against the Borrower, such involuntary petition is not dismissed within 60 days after its filing;

(f)             Any representation or warranty made by the Borrower in this Agreement, or by the Borrower (or any of its Officers) in any Loan Document, agreement, certificate, instrument or financial statement or other statement contemplated by or made or delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when deemed to be effective;

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(g)            The rendering against the Borrower of an arbitration award, final judgment, decree or order for the payment of money in excess of $500,000 and the continuance of such arbitration award, judgment, decree or order unsatisfied and in effect for any period of 30 consecutive days without a stay of execution;

(h)            A default under any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness of the Borrower for borrowed money exceeding $500,000 in principal amount owed to any Person other than the Lender, or under any indenture or other instrument under which any such evidence of indebtedness has been issued or by which it is governed, and the expiration of the applicable period of grace, if any, specified in such evidence of indebtedness, indenture or other instrument; or

(i)              The Borrower shall liquidate, dissolve, terminate or suspend its business operations or otherwise fail to operate its business in the ordinary course, merge with another Person unless the Borrower is the surviving entity; or sell or attempt to sell all or substantially all of its assets, without the Lender’s prior written consent.

Section 6.2             Rights and Remedies .  During any Default Period, the Lender may exercise any or all of the following rights and remedies:

(a)             The Lender may, by notice to the Borrower, declare the Commitment to be terminated, whereupon the same shall forthwith terminate;

(b)            The Lender may, by notice to the Borrower, declare the Obligations to be forthwith due and payable, whereupon all Obligations shall become and be forthwith due and payable, without presentment, notice of dishonor, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which the Borrower hereby expressly waives;

(c)             The Lender may, without notice to the Borrower and without further action, apply any and all money owing by the Lender to the Borrower to the payment of the Obligations;

(d)            The Lender may exercise and enforce its rights and remedies under the Loan Documents; and

(e)             The Lender may exercise any other rights and remedies available to it by law or agreement.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default described in Section 6.1(d) or (e), the Obligations shall be immediately due and payable automatically without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind.

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ARTICLE VII

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 7.1             No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Compliance with Laws .  No failure or delay by the Lender in exercising any right, power or remedy under the Loan Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy under the Loan Documents.  The remedies provided in the Loan Documents are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.

Section 7.2             Amendments, Etc.   No amendment, modification, termination or waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by the Borrower therefrom shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Lender, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given.  No notice to or demand on the Borrower in any case shall entitle the Borrower to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

Section 7.3             Notices; Communication of Confidential Information; Requests for Accounting .  Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices, requests, demands and other communications provided for under the Loan Documents shall be in writing and shall be (a) personally delivered, (b) sent by first class United States mail, (c) sent by overnight courier of national reputation, (d) transmitted by telecopy, or (e) sent as electronic mail, in each case delivered or sent to the party to whom notice is being given to the business address, telecopier number, or e mail address set forth below next to its signature or, as to each party, at such other business address, telecopier number, or e mail address as it may hereafter designate in writing to the other party pursuant to the terms of this Section.  All such notices, requests, demands and other communications shall be deemed to be an authenticated record communicated or given on (a) the date received if personally delivered, (b) when deposited in the mail if delivered by mail, (c) the date delivered to the courier if delivered by overnight courier, or (d) the date of transmission if sent by telecopy or by e mail, except that notices or requests delivered to the Lender pursuant to any of the provisions of Article II of this Agreement shall not be effective until received by the Lender.  All notices, financial information, or other business records sent by either party to this Agreement may be transmitted, sent, or otherwise communicated via such medium as the sending party may deem appropriate and commercially reasonable; provided , however , that the risk that the confidentiality or privacy of such notices, financial information, or other business records sent by the Borrower may be compromised shall be borne exclusively by the Borrower.

Section 7.4             Further Documents .  The Borrower will from time to time execute, deliver, endorse and authorize the filing of any and all instruments, documents, conveyances, assignments, security agreements, financing statements, control agreements and other agreements and writings that the Lender may reasonably request in order to secure, protect, perfect or enforce the Lender’s rights under the Loan Documents (but any failure to request

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or assure that the Borrower executes, delivers, endorses or authorizes the filing of any such item shall not affect or impair the validity, sufficiency or enforceability of the Loan Documents, regardless of whether any such item was or was not executed, delivered or endorsed in a similar context or on a prior occasion).

Section 7.5             Costs and Expenses .  The Borrower shall pay on demand all costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by the Lender in connection with the Obligations, this Agreement, the Loan Documents, and the transactions contemplated hereby, including all such costs, expenses and fees incurred in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution, amendment, administration, performance, collection and enforcement of the Obligations and all such documents and agreements.

Section 7.6             Execution in Counterparts; Telefacsimile Execution .  This Agreement and other Loan Documents may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an original and all of which counterparts, taken together, shall constitute but one and the same instrument.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile shall be equally as effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement.  Any party delivering an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile also shall deliver an original executed counterpart of this Agreement but the failure to deliver an original executed counterpart shall not affect the validity, enforceability, and binding effect of this Agreement.

Section 7.7             Binding Effect; Assignment; Complete Agreement; Sharing Information .  The Loan Documents shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower and the Lender and their respective successors and assigns, except that the Borrower shall not have the right to assign its rights thereunder or any interest therein without the Lender’s prior written consent.  To the extent permitted by law, the Borrower waives and will not assert against any assignee any claims, defenses or set-offs which the Borrower could assert against the Lender.  This Agreement shall also bind all Persons who become a party to this Agreement as a borrower.  This Agreement, together with the Loan Documents, comprises the complete and integrated agreement of the parties on the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, on the subject matter hereof.  To the extent that any provision of this Agreement contradicts other provisions of the Loan Documents, this Agreement shall control.

Section 7.8             Severability of Provisions .  Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof.

Section 7.9             Headings .  Article, Section and subsection headings in this Agreement are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.

Section 7.10           Governing Law; Jurisdiction, Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial .  The Loan Documents shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws (other than conflict laws) of the State of Minnesota.  The parties hereto hereby (i) consent to

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the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of Minnesota in connection with any controversy related to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; (ii) waive any argument that venue in any such forum is not convenient; (iii) agree that any litigation initiated by the Lender or the Borrower in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents may be venued in either the state or federal courts located in the City of Minneapolis, Minnesota, County of Hennepin, Minnesota; and (iv) agree  that a final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  THE BORROWER AND THE LENDER HEREBY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER (WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE NOTE OR THE RELATIONSHIPS ESTABLISHED HEREUNDER.

(Signature Page Follows)

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above written.

Kruse Investment Company, Inc.

 

KRUSE INVESTMENT COMPANY, INC.

 

P.O. Box 1029

 

 

 

 

 

31120 West Street

 

By:

/s/ Ejnar Knudsen

 

Goshen, CA 93227

 

 

Name:

Ejnar Kudsen

 

Telecopier: 559-380-2800

 

 

Title:

EVP

 

Attention: Mark Labounty

 

 

 

 

 

e-mail:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

HGF Acquisition  

 

HGF ACQUISITION, LLC

 

10201 Wayzata Blvd, Suite 250

 

 

 

 

 

Minneapolis, MN 55305

 

By:

/s/ Revis L. Stephenson III

 

Telecopier: 763-226-2725

 

 

Name:

 

 

Attention: Revis L. Stephenson III

 

 

Title:

 

 

e-mail:rstephenson@advancedbioenergy.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Signature Page to Credit Agreement)




 

Exhibit A to Credit Agreement

PROMISSORY NOTE

 

$5,000,000                                                                                                                                                               February 12, 2007

 

                For value received, the undersigned, HGF ACQUISITION, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Borrower”), hereby promises to pay on the Termination Date under the Credit Agreement (defined below), to the order of KRUSE INVESTMENT COMPANY, INC., a California Corporation (the “Lender”), at its office in Goshen, California, or at any other place designated at any time by the holder hereof, in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, the principal sum of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) or, if less, the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Advances (as defined in the Credit Agreement) made by the Lender to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement (defined below) together with interest on the outstanding principal amount hereunder remaining unpaid from time to time, computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed and a 360-day year, from the date hereof until this Note is fully paid at the rate from time to time in effect under the Credit Agreement dated the same date as this Note (the “Credit Agreement”) by and between the Lender and the Borrower.  The outstanding principal hereof and interest accruing thereon shall be due and payable as provided in the Credit Agreement.  This Note may be prepaid only in accordance with the Credit Agreement.

                This Note is issued pursuant, and is subject, to the Credit Agreement, which provides, among other things, for acceleration hereof.  This Note is the Note referred to in the Credit Agreement.  This Note is secured pursuant to the Security Agreement as therein defined, and may now or hereafter be secured by one or more other security agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust, assignments or other instruments or agreements.

                The Borrower shall pay all costs of collection, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and legal expenses if this Note is not paid when due, whether or not legal proceedings are commenced.

                Presentment or other demand for payment, notice of dishonor and protest are expressly waived.

HGF ACQUISITION, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Its:

 

 

 

 

 

 




AMENDMENT NO. 1

Dated as of July 1, 2007

to

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of February 12, 2007

THIS AMENDMENT NO. 1 (“Amendment”) is made as of July 1, 2007 by and among HGF ACQUISITION, LLC (the “Borrower”), and KRUSE INVESTMENT COMPANY, INC. (the “Lender”), under that certain Credit Agreement dated as of February 12, 2007 between the Borrower and the Lender (the “Credit Agreement”).  Defined terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

WHEREAS, the Borrower and the Lender have agreed to amend the Credit Agreement on the terms and conditions set forth herein;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises set forth above, the terms and conditions contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Borrower and the Lender have agreed to the following amendments to the Credit Agreement.

1.             Amendments to Credit Agreement .  The Credit Agreement is hereby amended as follows:

(a)           The definition of “Maturity Date” is amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

“Maturity Date” means the earlier of (i) September 30, 2007 or (ii) the closing by Heartland Grain Fuels, L.P. (or its successor) of a credit facility in the amount of approximately $135 Million with WestLB AG, New York Branch.

(b)          The definition of “Interest Rate” is amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

“Interest Rate” means (i) from February 12, 2007 through July 1, 2007, 12% per annum, and (ii) after July 1, 2007, 15% per annum.

2.             Representations and Warranties of the Borrower .  The Borrower hereby represents and warrants that this Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended hereby constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Borrower and are enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with their terms.

  




3.             Reference to and Effect on the Credit Agreement .

(a)           Upon the effectiveness of Section 1 hereof, each reference to the Credit Agreement in the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document shall mean and be a reference to the Credit Agreement as amended hereby.

(b)           Except as specifically amended above, the Credit Agreement and all other documents, instruments and agreements executed and/or delivered in connection therewith shall remain in full force and effect and are hereby ratified and confirmed.

(c)           The execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Amendment shall not operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of the Lender, nor constitute a waiver of any provision of the Credit Agreement or any other documents, instruments and agreements executed and/or delivered in connection therewith (including the Loan Documents).

4.             Governing Law .  This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Minnesota.

5.             Headings .  Section headings in this Amendment are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Amendment for any other purpose.

6.             Counterparts .  This Amendment may be executed by one or more of the parties hereto on any number of separate counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.

[Signature Page Follows]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment has been duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

HGF ACQUISITION, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

  /s/ Revis L. Stephenson III

 

 

Name:

  Revis L. Stephenson III

 

 

Title:

  Chairman

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KRUSE INVESTMENT COMPANY, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

  /s/ Ejnar Knudsen

 

 

Name:

  Ejnar Knudsen

 

 

Title:

  EVP

 

 

(Signature Page to Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement)

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EXHIBIT 10.5

ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC
INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT

(SDWG)




TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

 

Definitions

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

 

Registration Rights

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

 

Demand Registration

 

4

 

 

 

2.2

 

Company Registration

 

5

 

 

 

2.3

 

Underwriting Requirements

 

6

 

 

 

2.4

 

Obligations of the Company

 

7

 

 

 

2.5

 

Furnish Information

 

9

 

 

 

2.6

 

Expenses of Registration

 

9

 

 

 

2.7

 

Indemnification

 

9

 

 

 

2.8

 

Reports Under Exchange Act

 

12

 

 

 

2.9

 

Limitations on Subsequent Registration Rights

 

12

 

 

 

2.10

 

“Market Stand-off” Agreement

 

13

 

 

 

2.11

 

Restrictions on Transfer

 

13

 

 

 

2.12

 

Termination of Registration Rights

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

 

Board Rights

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

 

Board Rights

 

16

 

 

 

3.2

 

Observer Rights

 

16

 

 

 

3.3

 

Termination of Board Rights

 

16

 

 

 

3.4

 

Termination of Observer Rights

 

16

 

 

 

3.5

 

Confidentiality

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

 

Additional Covenants

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.1

 

Extraordinary Transactions

 

17

 

 

 

4.2

 

Meetings of the Board

 

17

 

 

 

4.3

 

Successor Liability

 

17

 

 

 

4.4

 

Board Expenses

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

 

Miscellaneous

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.1

 

Successors and Assigns

 

18

 

 

 

5.2

 

Governing Law

 

18

 

 

 

5.3

 

Counterparts; Facsimile

 

19

 

 

 

5.4

 

Titles and Subtitles

 

19

 

 

 

5.5

 

Notices

 

19

 

 

 

5.6

 

Amendments and Waivers

 

19

 

 

 

5.7

 

Severability

 

20

 

 

 

5.8

 

Aggregation of Securities

 

20

 

 

 

5.9

 

Entire Agreement

 

20

 

 

 

5.10

 

Delays or Omissions

 

20

 

 

Schedule A - Schedule of Holders

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ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC
INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT

This Investor Rights Agreement (this Agreement” ) is made as of the     day of November, 2006, by and between Advanced BioEnergy, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company” ), and South Dakota Wheat Growers Association, a South Dakota cooperative ( “SDWG” ).

Background

A.             The Company, HGF Acquisition, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Acquisition Sub” ), Heartland Grain Fuels, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ( “HGF” ), Heartland Producers, LLC, a South Dakota limited liability company ( “HP” ), SDWG and Dakota Fuels, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( “DF” ), have entered into a Partnership Interest and Stock Purchase Agreement dated November 7, 2006 (the “Purchase Agreement” ), which provides for the acquisition by Acquisition Sub of the limited partnership interests of HGF and the common shares of DF owned by SDWG and HP, in a two-step transaction described therein.

B.            In order to induce SDWG to exchange its limited partnership interests in HGF and common shares of DF for Units (as defined below) and cash pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, SDWG and the Company hereby agree that this Agreement shall govern the rights of SDWG to cause the Company to register Units, to receive certain information from the Company, and shall govern certain other matters as set forth in this Agreement.

C.            The parties hereby agree as follows.

Agreement

1.             Definitions .   For purposes of this Agreement:

1.1           “Additional Financing” means the sale by the Company of additional Units as contemplated by the registration statement on Form SB-2 filed by the Company with the SEC on September 13, 2006, as amended from time to time thereafter.

1.1           Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person who or which, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such specified Person, including without limitation any general partner, officer, director or manager of such Person.

1.3           Damages” means any loss, damage, or liability to which a party hereto may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or other federal or state law, insofar as such loss, damage, or liability (or any action in respect thereof) arises out of or is based upon (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any registration statement of the Company, including any preliminary prospectus or final prospectus contained therein or any amendments or supplements thereto; (b) an omission or

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alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; or (c) any violation or alleged violation by the indemnifying party (or any of its agents or Affiliates) of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any state securities law, or any rule or regulation promulgated under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or any state securities law.

1.4          “Derivative Securities” means any securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for (in each case, directly or indirectly), Units, including options and warrants.

1.5          Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

1.6           “ Excluded Registration means (a) a registration of Units in connection with the Additional Financing so long as such registration is declared effective by the SEC no later than February 28, 2007; (b) a registration relatingto the sale of securities to employees of the Company or a subsidiary pursuant to a stock option, stock purchase, or similar plan; or (c) a registration relating to an SEC Rule 145 transaction.

1.7           “ Form S-1” means such form under the Securities Act as in effect on the date hereof or any successor registration form under the Securities Act subsequently adopted by the SEC.

1.8           “Form S-2” means such form under the Securities Act as in effect on the date hereof or any successor registration form under the Securities Act subsequently adopted by the SEC.

1.9           “Form S-3” means such form under the Securities Act as in effect on the date hereof or any registration form under the Securities Act subsequently adopted by the SEC that permits incorporation of substantial information by reference to other documents filed by the Company with the SEC.

1.10         “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

1.11         “Holder” means any holder of Registrable Securities who is a party to this Agreement, including permitted transferees that agree in writing to be bound by and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

1.12          “Immediate Family Member” means a child , stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships, of a natural person referred to herein.

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1.13         “Initiating Holders” means, collectively, Holders who properly initiate a registration request under this Agreement.

1.14          “ IPO means the Company’s first underwritten public offering of its Units or other equity securities under the Securities Act.

1.15         Operating Agreement” means that certain Third Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of the Company dated as of February 1, 2006.

1.16          “ Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, trust, limited liability company, association or other entity.

1.17         “Registrable Securities” means (a) the Units issued to SDWG, and any Units acquired by SDWG after the date hereof; and (b) any Units issued as (or issuable upon the conversion or exercise of any warrant, right, or other security that is issued as) a dividend or other distribution with respect to, or in exchange for or in replacement of, the Units referenced in clause (a) above; excluding in all cases, however, any Registrable Securities sold by a Person in a transaction in which the applicable rights under this Agreement are not assigned pursuant to Section 5.1 , and excluding for purposes of Section 2 any Units for which registration rights have terminated pursuant to Section 2.12 of this Agreement.

1.18         Restricted Securities means the securities of the Company required to bear the legend set forth in Section 2.11(b) hereof.

1.19         SEC means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

1.20         SEC Rule 144 means Rule 144 promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.

1.21         SEC Rule 144(k) means Rule 144(k) promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.

1.22         SEC Rule 145 means Rule 145 promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.

1.23         Securities Act means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

1.24         Selling Expenses means all underwriting discounts, selling commissions, and stock transfer taxes applicable to the sale of Registrable Securities, and fees and disbursements of counsel for any Holder, except for the fees and disbursements of the Selling Holder Counsel borne and paid by the Company as provided in Section 2.6.

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1.25         Units means units of membership interests in the Company, or shares or other equity interests of the Company issued in exchange for or otherwise in connection with any transaction as described in Section 4.1 .

2.             Registration Rights .   The Company covenants and agrees as follows:

2.1           Demand Registration .

(a)           Form S-1 Demand .   If at any time after the earlier of (i) one year after the date of this Agreement or (ii) ninety (90) days after the effective date of the registration statement for the IPO or such longer period after the IPO if the Holders cannot sell their securities as a result of executing a “market stand-off” agreement contemplated by Section 2.10 hereof, the Company receives a request from Holders of at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the Registrable Securities that the Company file a Form S-1 registration statement with respect to at least twenty percent (20%) of the Registrable Securities (or a lesser percentage if the anticipated aggregate offering price, net of Selling Expenses, would exceed $15 million), then the Company shall (x) within ten (10) days after the date such request is given, give notice thereof (the Demand Notice ) to all Holders other than the Initiating Holders; and (y) as soon as practicable, and in any event within forty-five (45) days after the date such request is given by the Initiating Holders, file a Form S-1 registration statement under the Securities Act covering all Registrable Securities that the Initiating Holders requested to be registered and any additional Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration by any other Holders, as specified by notice given by each such Holder to the Company within twenty (20) days of the date the Demand Notice is given, and in each case, subject to the limitations of Section 2.1(c) and Section 2.3.

(b)           Form S-3 Demand .  If at any time when it is eligible to use a Form S-3 registration statement, the Company receives a request from Holders of at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the Registrable Securities that the Company file a Form S-3 registration statement with respect to at least twenty percent (20%) of the Registrable Securities (or a lesser percentage if the anticipated aggregate offering price, net of Selling Expenses, would exceed $15 million), then the Company shall (i) within ten (10) days after the date such request is given, give a Demand Notice to all Holders other than the Initiating Holders; and (ii) as soon as practicable, and in any event within forty-five (45) days after the date such request is given by the Initiating Holders, file a Form S-3 registration statement under the Securities Act covering all Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration by any other Holders, as specified by notice given by each such Holder to the Company within twenty (20) days of the date the Demand Notice is given, and in each case, subject to the limitations of Section 2.1(c) and Section 2.3 .

(c)           Notwithstanding the foregoing obligations, if the Company furnishes to Holders requesting a registration pursuant to Section 2.1(a) or Section 2.1(b) a certificate signed by the Company’s chief executive officer stating that in the good faith judgment of the Board it would be materially detrimental to the Company and its members for

4




such registration statement to either become effective or remain effective for as long as such registration statement otherwise would be required to remain effective, because such action would (i) materially interfere with a significant acquisition, corporate reorganization, or other similar transaction involving the Company; or (ii) require premature disclosure of material information that the Company has a bona fide business purpose for preserving as confidential; and it is therefore necessary to defer the filing of such registration statement, then the Company shall have the right to defer taking action with respect to such filing, and any time periods with respect to filing or effectiveness thereof shall be tolled correspondingly, for a period of not more than thirty (30) days after the request of the Initiating Holders is given; provided, however , that the Company may not invoke this right more than once in any twelve (12) month period; and provided further that the Company shall not register any securities for its own account or that of any other member during such thirty (30) day period other than an Excluded Registration.

(d)           The Company shall not be obligated to effect, or to take any action to effect, any registration pursuant to Section 2.1 (a) (i)  during the period that is thirty (30) days before the Company’s good faith estimate of the date of filing of, and ending on a date that is ninety (90) days after the effective date of, a Company-initiated registration, provided , that the Company is actively employing in good faith commercially reasonable efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective; (ii) after the Company has effected two registrations pursuant to Section 2.1(a) ; or (iii) if the Initiating Holders propose to dispose of shares of Registrable Securities that may be immediately registered on Form S-3 pursuant to a request made pursuant to Section 2.1(b) .  The Company shall not be obligated to effect, or to take any action to effect, any registration pursuant to Section 2.1(b) (x) during the period that is thirty (30) days before the Company’s good faith estimate of the date of filing of, and ending on a date that is ninety (90) days after the effective date of, a Company-initiated registration, provided, that the Company is actively employing in good faith commercially reasonable efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective; or (y) if the Company has effected two registrations pursuant to Section 2.1(b) within the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding the date of such request.   A registration shall not be counted as “effected” for purposes of this Section 2.1(d) until such time as the applicable registration statement has been declared effective by the SEC, unless the Initiating Holders withdraw their request for such registration, elect not to pay the registration expenses therefor, and forfeit their right to one demand registration statement pursuant to Section 2.6, in which case such withdrawn registration statement shall be counted as “effected” for purposes of this Section  2.1(d) .

2.2           Company Registration .  If the Company proposes to register (including, for this purpose, a registration effected by the Company for equity holders other than the Holders) any of its securities under the Securities Act in connection with the public offering of such securities solely for cash (other than in an Excluded Registration), the Company shall, at such time, promptly give each Holder notice of such registration.  Upon the request of each Holder given within twenty (20) days after such notice is given by the Company, the Company shall, subject to the provisions of Section 2.3 , cause to be registered all of the Registrable Securities that each such Holder has requested to be included in such registration.  The Company

5




shall have the right to terminate or withdraw any registration initiated by it under this Section 2.2 before the effective date of such registration, whether or not any Holder has elected to include Registrable Securities in such registration.  The expenses (other than Selling Expenses) of such withdrawn registration shall be borne by the Company in accordance with Section 2.6 .

2.3           Underwriting Requirements .

(a)           If, pursuant to Section 2.1 , the Initiating Holders intend to distribute the Registrable Securities covered by their request by means of an underwriting, they shall so advise the Company as a part of their request made pursuant to Section 2.1, and the Company shall include such information in the Demand Notice.  The underwriter (s) will be selected by the Company and shall be reasonably acceptable to a majority in interest of the Initiating Holders.  In such event, the right of any Holder to include such Holder’s Registrable Securities in such registration shall be conditioned upon such Holder’s participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of such Holder’s Registrable Securities in the underwriting to the extent provided herein.  All Holders proposing to distribute their securities through such underwriting shall (together with the Company as provided in Section 2.4(e) ) enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the underwriter(s) selected for such underwriting.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.3, if the underwriter(s) advise(s) the Initiating Holders in writing that marketing factors require a limitation on the number of shares to be underwritten, then the Initiating Holders shall so advise all Holders of Registrable Securities that otherwise would be underwritten pursuant hereto, and the number of Registrable Securities that may be included in the underwriting shall be allocated among such Holders of Registrable Securities, including the Initiating Holders, in proportion (as nearly as practicable) to the number of Registrable Securities owned by each Holder or in such other proportion as shall mutually be agreed to by all such selling Holders; provided, however , that the number of Registrable Securities held by the Holders to be included in such underwriting shall not be reduced unless all other securities are first entirely excluded from the underwriting.

(b)           In connection with any offering involving an underwriting of the Company’s securities pursuant to Section 2.2 , the Company shall not be required to include any of the Holders’ Registrable Securities in such underwriting unless the Holders accept the terms of the underwriting agreement as agreed upon between the Company and its underwriters (which underwriting agreement shall contain customary terms and conditions), and then only in such quantity as the underwriters in their reasonable discretion determine will not jeopardize the success of the offering by the Company.  If the total number of securities, including Registrable Securities, requested by security holders of the Company to be included in such offering exceeds the number of securities to be sold (other than by the Company) that the underwriters in their reasonable discretion determine is compatible with the success of the offering, then the Company shall be required to include in the offering only that number of such securities, including Registrable Securities, which the underwriters in their reasonable discretion determine will not jeopardize the success of the offering.  If the underwriters determine that less than all of the Registrable Securities requested to be registered can be included in such offering, then the

6




Registrable Securities that are included in such offering shall be allocated among the selling Holders in proportion (as nearly as practicable to) the number of Registrable Securities owned by each selling Holder or in such other proportions as shall mutually be agreed to by all such selling Holders.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall (i)   the number of Registrable Securities included in the offering be reduced unless all other securities (other than securities to be sold by the Company) are first entirely excluded from the offering, or (ii) the number of Registrable Securities included in the offering be reduced below thirty percent (30%) of the total number of securities included in such offering, unless such offering is the IPO, in which case the selling Holders may be excluded further if the underwriters make the determination described above and no other member’s securities are included in such offering.  For purposes of the provision in this Section 2.3(b) concerning apportionment, for any selling Holder that is a partnership, limited liability company, or corporation, the partners, members, retired partners, retired members, stockholders, and Affiliates of such Holder, or the estates and Immediate Family Members of any such partners, retired partners, members, and retired members and any trusts for the benefit of any of the foregoing Persons, shall be deemed to be a single “selling Holder,” and any pro rata reduction with respect to such “selling Holder” shall be based upon the aggregate number of Registrable Securities owned by all Persons included in such “selling Holder” as defined in this sentence.

(c)           For purposes of Section 2.1 , a registration shall not be counted as “effected” if, as a result of an exercise of the underwriter’s cutback provisions in Section 2.3 , fewer than fifty percent (50%) of the total number of Registrable Securities that Holders have requested to be included in such registration statement are actually included.

2.4           Obligations of the Company .   Whenever required under this Section 2 to effect the registration of any Registrable Securities, the Company shall, as expeditiously as reasonably possible:

(a)           prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement with respect to such Registrable Securities and use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective and, upon the request of the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities registered thereunder, keep such registration statement effective for a period of up to one hundred eighty (180) days or, if earlier, until the distribution contemplated in the registration statement has been completed; provided, however , that (i) such one hundred eighty (180) day period shall be extended for a period of time equal to the period the Holder refrains, at the request of the Company or an underwriter of Units (or other securities) of the Company, from selling any securities included in such registration, and (ii) in the case of any registration of Registrable Securities on Form S-3 that are intended to be offered on a continuous or delayed basis, subject to compliance with applicable SEC rules, such one hundred eighty (180) day period shall be extended for up to two hundred forty (240) days, if necessary, to keep the registration statement effective until all such Registrable Securities are sold;

(b)           prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to such registration statement, and the prospectus used in connection with such registration

7




statement, as may be necessary to comply with the Securities Act in order to enable the disposition of all securities covered by such registration statement;

(c)           furnish to the selling Holders such numbers of copies of a prospectus, including a preliminary prospectus, as required by the Securities Act, and such other documents as the Holders may reasonably request in order to facilitate their disposition of their Registrable Securities;

(d)           use its commercially reasonable efforts to register and qualify the securities covered by such registration statement under such other securities or blue-sky laws of such jurisdictions as shall be reasonably requested by the selling Holders; provided that the Company shall not be required to qualify to do business or to file a general consent to service of process in any such states or jurisdictions, unless the Company is already subject to service in such jurisdiction and except as may be required by the Securities Act;

(e)           in the event of any underwritten public offering, enter into and perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, with the underwriter(s) of such offering;

(f)            use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause all such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement to be listed on a national securities exchange or trading system and each securities exchange and trading system (if any) on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed;

(g)           provide a transfer agent and registrar for all Registrable Securities registered pursuant to this Agreement and provide a CUSIP number for all such Registrable Securities, in each case not later than the effective date of such registration;

(h)           promptly make available for inspection by the selling Holders, any underwriter (s) participating in any disposition pursuant to such registration statement, and any attorney or accountant or other agent retained by any such underwriter or selected by the selling Holders, all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents, and properties of the Company, and cause the Company’s officers, directors, employees, and independent accountants to supply all information reasonably requested by any such seller, underwriter, attorney, accountant, or agent, in each case, as necessary or advisable to verify the accuracy of the information in such registration statement and to conduct appropriate due diligence in connection therewith;

(i)            notify each selling Holder, promptly after the Company receives notice thereof, of the time when such registration statement has been declared effective or a supplement to any prospectus forming a part of such registration statement has been filed; and

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(j)            after such registration statement becomes effective, notify each selling Holder of any request by the SEC that the Company amend or supplement such registration statement or prospectus.

2.5           Furnish Information .  It shall be a condition precedent to the obligations of the Company to take any action pursuant to Section 2 with respect to the Registrable Securities of any selling Holder that such Holder shall furnish to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it, and the intended method of disposition of such securities as is reasonably required to effect the registration of such Holder’s Registrable Securities.

2.6           Expenses of Registration .  All expenses (other than Selling Expenses) incurred in connection with registrations, filings, or qualifications pursuant to Section 2 , including all registration, filing, and qualification fees; printers’ and accounting fees; fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company; and the reasonable fees and disbursements of one counsel for the selling Holders (“Selling Holder Counsel”) , shall be borne and paid by the Company; provided, however , that the Company shall not be required to pay for any expenses of any registration proceeding begun pursuant to Section 2.1(a) or Section 2.1(b) if the registration request is subsequently withdrawn at the request of the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities to be registered (in which case all selling Holders shall bear such expenses pro rata based upon the number of Registrable Securities that were to be included in the withdrawn registration), unless the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities agree to forfeit their right to one registration pursuant to Section 2.1(a) or Section 2.1(b) , as the case may be; provided further that if, at the time of such withdrawal, the Holders have learned of a material adverse change in the condition, business, or prospects of the Company from that known to the Holders at the time of their request and have withdrawn the request with reasonable promptness after learning of such information, then the Holders shall not be required to pay any of such expenses and shall not forfeit their right to one registration pursuant to Section 2.1(a) or Section 2.1(b) .  All Selling Expenses relating to Registrable Securities registered pursuant to Section 2 shall be borne and paid by the Holders pro rata on the basis of the number of Registrable Securities registered on their behalf.

2.7           Indemnification .  If any Registrable Securities are included in a registration statement under this Section 2 :

(a)           To the extent permitted by law, the Company will indemnify and hold harmless each selling Holder, and the partners, members, officers, directors, and stockholders of each such Holder; legal counsel and accountants for each such Holder; any underwriter (as defined in the Securities Act) for each such Holder; and each Person, if any, who controls such Holder or underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, against any Damages, and the Company will pay to each such Holder, underwriter, controlling Person, or other aforementioned Person any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred thereby in connection with investigating or defending any claim or proceeding from which Damages may result, as such expenses are incurred; provided, however , that the indemnity

9




agreement contained in this Section 2.7(a) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such claim or proceeding if such settlement is effected without the consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, nor shall the Company be liable for any Damages to the extent that they arise out of or are based upon actions or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished by or on behalf of any such Holder, underwriter, controlling Person, or other aforementioned Person expressly for use in connection with such registration.

(b)           To the extent permitted by law, each selling Holder, severally and not jointly, will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, and each of its directors, each of its officers who has signed the registration statement, each Person (if any), who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act, legal counsel and accountants for the Company, any underwriter (as defined in the Securities Act), any other Holder selling securities in such registration statement, and any controlling Person of any such underwriter or other Holder, against any Damages, in each case only to the extent that such Damages arise out of or are based upon actions or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished by or on behalf of such selling Holder expressly for use in connection with such registration; and each such selling Holder will pay, severally and not jointly, to the Company and each other aforementioned Person any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred thereby in connection with investigating or defending any claim or proceeding from which Damages may result, as such expenses are incurred; provided, however , that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 2.7(b) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such claim or proceeding if such settlement is effected without the consent of the Holder, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; and provided further that in no event shall any indemnity under this Section 2.7(b) exceed the proceeds from the offering received by such Holder, except in the case of common law fraud or willful misconduct by such Holder.

(c)           Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 2.7 of notice of the commencement of any action (including any governmental action) for which a party may be entitled to indemnification hereunder, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying party under this Section 2.7 , give the indemnifying party notice of the commencement thereof.  The indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in such action and, to the extent the indemnifying party so desires, participate jointly with any other indemnifying party to which notice has been given, and to assume the defense thereof with counsel mutually satisfactory to the parties; provided, however , that an indemnified party (together with all other indemnified parties that may be represented without conflict by one counsel) shall have the right to retain one separate counsel, with the fees and expenses to be paid by the indemnifying party, if representation of such indemnified party by the counsel retained by the indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential conflicting interests between such indemnified party and any other party represented by such counsel in such action.  The failure to give notice to the indemnifying party within a reasonable time of the commencement of any such action shall not relieve such indemnifying party of any

10




liability to the indemnified party under this Section 2.7 , unless such failure actually and materially prejudices the indemnifying party’s ability to defend such action.

(d)           Notwithstanding anything else herein to the contrary, the foregoing indemnity agreements of the Company and the selling Holders are subject to the condition that, insofar as they relate to any Damages arising from any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in, or omission or alleged omission of a material fact from, a preliminary prospectus (or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading) that has been corrected in the form of prospectus included in the registration statement at the time it becomes effective, or any amendment or supplement thereto filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act (the Final Prospectus ), such indemnity agreement shall not inure to the benefit of any Person if a copy of the Final Prospectus was furnished to the indemnified party and such indemnified party failed to deliver, at or before the confirmation of the sale of the shares registered in such offering, a copy of the Final Prospectus to the Person asserting the loss, liability, claim, or damage in any case in which such delivery was required by the Securities Act.

(e)           To provide for just and equitable contribution to joint liability under the Securities Act in any case in which either (i) any party otherwise entitled to indemnification hereunder makes a claim for indemnification pursuant to this Section 2.7 but it is judicially determined (by the entry of a final judgment or decree by a court of competent jurisdiction and the expiration of time to appeal or the denial of the last right of appeal) that such indemnification may not be enforced in such case, notwithstanding the fact that this Section 2.7 provides for indemnification in such case, or (ii) contribution under the Securities Act may be required on the part of any party hereto for which indemnification is provided under this Section 2.7 , then, and in each such case, such parties will contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages, liabilities, or expenses to which they may be subject (after contribution from others) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of each of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party in connection with the statements, omissions, or other actions that resulted in such loss, claim, damage, liability, or expense, as well as to reflect any other relevant equitable considerations.  The relative fault of the indemnifying party and of the indemnified party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or allegedly untrue statement of a material fact, or the omission or alleged omission of a material fact, relates to information supplied by the indemnifying party or by the indemnified party and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information, and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission; provided, however , that, in any such case, (x) no Holder will be required to contribute any amount in excess of the public offering price of all such Registrable Securities offered and sold by such Holder pursuant to such registration statement, and (y) no Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) will be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation; and provided further that in no event shall a Holder’s liability pursuant to this Section 2.7(e) , when combined with the amounts paid or payable by such Holder pursuant to Section 2.7(b) , exceed the proceeds from the offering received by such Holder (net of

11




any Selling Expenses) paid by such Holder), except in the case of willful misconduct or common law fraud by such Holder.

(f)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that the provisions on indemnification and contribution contained in the underwriting agreement entered into in connection with the underwritten public offering are in conflict with the foregoing provisions, the provisions in the underwriting agreement shall control; provided, however, that the provisions on indemnification and contribution contained in the underwriting agreement shall not contain provisions which expose the Holders to greater liability than the terms contained herein.

(g)           Unless otherwise superseded by an underwriting agreement entered into in connection with the underwritten public offering, the obligations of the Company and Holders under this Section 2.7 shall survive the completion of any offering of Registrable Securities in a registration under Section 2 , and otherwise shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

2.8           Reports Under Exchange Act .  With a view to making available to the Holders the benefits of SEC Rule 144 and any other rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit a Holder to sell securities of the Company to the public without registration or pursuant to a registration on Form S-3, the Company shall:

(a)           make and keep available adequate current public information, as those terms are understood and defined in SEC Rule 144, at all times;

(b)           use commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act ; and

(c)           furnish to any Holder, so long as the Holder owns any Registrable Securities, upon request (i) to the extent accurate, a written statement by the Company that it has complied with the reporting requirements of SEC Rule 144, the Securities Act, and the Exchange Act, or that it qualifies as a registrant whose securities may be resold pursuant to Form S-3 (at any time after the Company so qualifies); (ii) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company; and (iii) such other information as may be reasonably requested in availing any Holder of any rule or regulation of the SEC that permits the selling of any such securities without registration or pursuant to Form S-3 (at any time after the Company so qualifies to use such form).

2.9           Limitations on Subsequent Registration Rights .  From and after the date of this Agreement, the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities, enter into any agreement with any holder or prospective holder of any securities of the Company that would allow such holder or prospective holder (a) to include such securities in any Company registration unless, under the terms of such agreement, such holder or prospective holder may include such securities in any such registration

12




only to the extent that the inclusion of such securities will not reduce the number of the Registrable Securities of the Holders that are included or (b) to demand registration of any securities held by such holder or prospective holder.

2.10         Market Stand-off” Agreement .   Each Holder hereby agrees that it will not, without the prior written consent of the managing underwriter, during the period commencing on the date of the final prospectus relating to the IPO or other registration by the Company for its own behalf of Units or any other equity securities under the Securities Act on a registration statement on Form S-1, Form S-2, or Form S-3, and ending on the date specified by the Company and the managing underwriter (such period not to exceed (a) one hundred eighty (180) days in the case of the IPO, which period may be extended upon the request of the managing underwriter for an additional period of up to fifteen (15) days if the Company issues or proposes to issue an earnings or other public release within fifteen (15) days of the expiration of the 180-day lockup period, or (b) ninety (90) days in the case of any registration other than the IPO, which period may be extended upon the request of the managing underwriter for an additional period of up to fifteen (15) days if the Company issues or proposes to issue an earnings or other public release within fifteen (15) days of the expiration of the 90-day lockup period), (i) lend; offer; pledge; sell; contract to sell; sell any option or contract to purchase; purchase any option or contract to sell; grant any option, right, or warrant to purchase; or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Units or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable (directly or indirectly) for Units held immediately before the effective date of the registration statement for such offering or (ii) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of such securities, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Units or other securities, in cash, or otherwise.  The foregoing provisions of this Section 2.10 shall apply only to the IPO, shall not apply to the sale of any shares to an underwriter pursuant to an underwriting agreement, and shall be applicable to the Holders only if all officers, directors, and members individually owning more than five percent (5%) of the Company’s outstanding Units (or other voting equity securities) are subject to the same restrictions.  Each Holder further agrees to execute such agreements as may be reasonably requested by the underwriters in connection with such registration that are consistent with this Section 2.10 or that are necessary to give further effect thereto.

2.11         Restrictions on Transfer .

(a)           The Registrable Securities shall not be sold, pledged, or otherwise transferred, and the Company shall not recognize any such sale, pledge, or transfer, except upon the conditions specified in this Agreement and Section 9 of the Operating Agreement, which conditions are intended to ensure compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act.  A transferring Holder will cause any proposed purchaser, pledgee, or transferee of the Registrable Securities held by such Holder to agree to take and hold such securities subject to the provisions and upon the conditions specified in this Agreement and the Operating Agreement.

 

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(b)           In addition to any legend requirements set forth in the Operating Agreement, each certificate or instrument representing the Registrable Securities shall (unless otherwise permitted by the provisions of Section 2.11(c) ) be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend substantially in the following form:

THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933.  SUCH SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD, PLEDGED, OR TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR A VALID EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION AND PROSPECTUS DELIVERY REQUIREMENTS OF SAID ACT.

THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THAT CERTAIN INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND CERTAIN HOLDERS OF ITS SECURITIES, A COPY OF WHICH IS ON FILE WITH THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY.

The Holders consent to the Company making a notation in its records and giving instructions to any transfer agent of the Restricted Securities in order to implement the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section 2.11

(c)           The holder of each certificate representing Restricted Securities, by acceptance thereof, agrees to comply in all respects with the provisions of this Section 2 .  Before any proposed sale, pledge, or transfer of any Restricted Securities, unless there is in effect a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the proposed transaction, the Holder thereof shall give notice to the Company of such Holder’s intention to effect such sale, pledge, or transfer.  Each such notice shall describe the manner and circumstances of the proposed sale, pledge, or transfer in sufficient detail and, if reasonably requested by the Company, shall be accompanied at such Holder’s expense by either (i) a written opinion of legal counsel who shall, and whose legal opinion shall, be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, addressed to the Company, to the effect that the proposed transaction may be effected without registration under the Securities Act; (ii) a “no action” letter from the SEC to the effect that the proposed  sale, pledge, or transfer of such Restricted Securities without registration will not result in a recommendation by the staff of the SEC that action be taken with respect thereto; or (iii) any other evidence reasonably satisfactory to counsel to the Company to the effect that the proposed sale, pledge, or transfer of the Restricted Securities may be effected without registration under the Securities Act, whereupon the Holder of such Restricted Securities shall be entitled to sell, pledge, or transfer such Restricted Securities in accordance with the terms of the notice given by the Holder to the Company.  The Company will not require such a legal opinion or “no action” letter (x) in any transaction in compliance with SEC Rule 144 or (y) in any transaction in which such Holder distributes Restricted Securities to an Affiliate of such Holder for no consideration; provided that in the case of a transfer to an Affiliate each transferee agrees in writing to be subject to the terms of this Section 2.11 . Each certificate or instrument evidencing the Restricted

14




Securities transferred as above provided shall bear, except if such transfer is made pursuant to SEC Rule 144, the appropriate restrictive legend set forth in Section 2.11(b) , except that such certificate shall not bear such restrictive legend if, in the opinion of counsel for such Holder and the Company, such legend is not required in order to establish compliance with any provisions of the Securities Act.

(d)           In the event that SDWG intends to sell the Units it received pursuant to the Purchase Agreement prior to being able to dispose of them in accordance with SEC Rule 144 in a transaction not covered by a registration statement under the Securities Act, it shall give the Company written notice of such sale, including the terms of such sale (the “ Sale Notice ”).  The Company may elect to purchase all of the Units intended to be sold by SDWG on the same terms and conditions as set forth in the Sale Notice by delivering written notice to SDWG (the “ Purchase Notice ”) within ten (10) business days of receiving the Sale Notice.  The Company shall consummate the purchase of the Units subject to the Sale Notice within thirty (30) days of its election to purchase.  Notwithstanding the terms and conditions of Section 9 of the Operating Agreement, to the extent the Company fails to deliver SDWG a Purchase Notice within ten (10) business days of receiving the Sale Notice or fails to consummate the purchase of the Units within thirty (30) days of its election to purchase such Units, SDWG shall be permitted to sell the Units covered by the Sale Notice without restriction under this Section 2.11(d) and the Operating Agreement; provided, that the following conditions have been satisfied:

(1)                                 SDWG shall furnish the Company with its taxpayer identification number and SDWG’s initial tax basis in the Units transferred; and

(2)                                 SDWG shall provide to the Company an opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company from a regional or national law firm to the effect that:

(A)                            the sale is either registered under the Securities Act or is exempt from such registration requirements;

(B)                              the sale will not cause the Company to be deemed to be an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; and

(C)                              the sale will not (i) result in the termination of the Company within the meaning of Section 708 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), (ii) cause the application of Sections 168(g)(1)(B) and 168(h) of the Code or similar rules to apply to the Company, and (iii) cause the Company to be treated as a “publicly traded partnership” within the meaning of Section 7704(b) of the Code.

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2.12         Termination of Registration Rights .   The right of any Holder to request registration or inclusion of Registrable Securities in any registration pursuant to Section 2.1 or Section 2.2 shall terminate upon the earliest to occur of (a) the closing of a transaction resulting in a “Dissolution Event” as such term is defined in the Operating Agreement and (b) the date on which such Holder is entitled to sell all of the Units owned by it in compliance with SEC Rule 144(k).

3.             Board Rights .

3.1           Board Rights .  On the date hereof the board of directors of the Company (the “ Board ”) will appoint Dale Locken to the Board.  So long as SDWG owns at least 50% of the Units issued to it under the Purchase Agreement, the Company will require each of its Board members and executive officers to (a) recommend to the members (or other security holders) of the Company at any meeting of the members (or other security holders) at which directors are elected the election of one nominee of SDWG (the “ SDWG Board Member ”) to the Board (for such class of directors as the Board shall reasonably determine), (b) vote the Units (or other voting equity securities of the Company) they own or control at any time to elect the SDWG Board Member to the Board, and (c) not take any action, including actions otherwise required under Section 5.3(a) of the Operating Agreement, that would result in (and take any action necessary to prevent) the removal of the SDWG Board Member from the Board.

3.2           Observer Rights .  The Company will invite a representative of the members of HP (the “ HP Observer ”) and, to the extent the SDWG Board Member does not occupy a seat on the Board, a representative of SDWG, to attend all meetings of the Board in a nonvoting observer capacity and, in this respect, will give each such representative copies of all notices, minutes, consents, and other materials that it provides to its directors; provided, however , that each such representative shall agree to hold in confidence and trust and to act in a fiduciary manner with respect to all information so provided, including maintaining such information in confidence; and provided further , that the Company reserves the right to withhold any information and to exclude each such representative from any meeting or portion thereof if access to such information or attendance at such meeting could adversely affect the attorney-client privilege between the Company and its counsel.  The initial HP Observer shall be Craig Schaunaman.  If Mr. Schaunaman is unable or unwilling to serve as the HP Observer, SDWG shall, in its sole discretion and for the benefit of the members of HP, designate another individual to serve as the HP Observer.

3.3           Termination of Board Rights .   Unless terminated earlier by reason of failure to maintain the ownership percentage set forth in Section 3.1 , the covenants set forth in Section 3.1 shall terminate and be of no further force or effect on the earlier to occur of (a) the third anniversary of the date of this Agreement or (b) immediately before the consummation of the IPO.

3.4           Termination of Observer Rights .   The covenants set forth in Section 3.2 shall terminate and be of no further force or effect on the earlier to occur of (a) the third

16




anniversary of the date of this Agreement, (b) immediately before the consummation of the IPO, or (c) the termination of any obligations to effect the Second Closing (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) pursuant to Section 10.4 of the Purchase Agreement.

3.5           Confidentiality.   Each Holder agrees that such Holder will keep confidential and will not disclose, divulge, or use for any purpose (other than to monitor its investment in the Company) any confidential information obtained from the Company pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (including notice of the Company’s intention to file a registration statement), unless such confidential information (a) is known or becomes known to the public in general (other than as a result of a breach of this Section 3.5 by such Holder), (b) is or has been independently developed or conceived by the Holder without use of the Company’s confidential information, or (c) is or has been made known or disclosed to the Holder by a third party without knowledge by the Holder of a breach of any obligation of confidentiality such third party may have to the Company; provided, however , that an Holder may disclose confidential information (i) to its attorneys, accountants, consultants, and other professionals to the extent necessary to obtain their services in connection with monitoring its investment in the Company; (ii) to any prospective purchaser of any Registrable Securities from such Holder, if such prospective purchaser agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Section 3.5 ; (iii) to any existing Affiliate, partner, member, stockholder, or wholly owned subsidiary of such Holder in the ordinary course of business, provided that such Holder informs such Person that such information is confidential and directs such Person to maintain the confidentiality of such information; or (iv) as may otherwise be required by law, provided that the Holder promptly notifies the Company of such disclosure and takes reasonable steps to minimize the extent of any such required disclosure.

4.             Additional Covenants .

4.1           Extraordinary Transactions .  In the event of any reorganization, merger, consolidation, recapitalization, liquidation, reclassification, unit dividend, unit split, combination of Units, rights offering, or extraordinary dividend or divestiture (including a spin-off), or any other change in the capital structure or Units of the Company, the Board may, with the prior written consent of Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities, make such adjustment as it determines in its reasonable discretion to be appropriate as to the number and kind of securities subject to and reserved under this Agreement and, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights of the Holders, the number and kind of securities issuable upon any exchange or conversion of the Units.

4.2           Meetings of the Board .  Unless otherwise determined by the vote of a majority of the directors then in office, the Board shall meet at least quarterly in accordance with an agreed-upon schedule.

4.3           Successor Liability .  If the Company or any of its successors or assignees consolidates with or merges into any other Person and is not the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger, then to the extent necessary, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assignees of the Company assume the

17




obligations of the Company hereunder, including but not limited to obligations with respect to registration of Registrable Securities, nomination of board members and indemnification of members of the Board, as in effect immediately before such transaction, whether such obligations are contained in the Operating Agreement or elsewhere, as the case may be.

4.4          Board Expenses .  The Company shall reimburse the SDWG Board Member and board observers for all reasonable out-of-pocket travel expenses incurred (consistent with the Company’s travel policy) in connection with attending meetings of the Board.

5.             Miscellaneous .

5.1           Successors and Assigns .  The rights under this Agreement may be assigned (but only with all related obligations) by a Holder to a transferee of Registrable Securities that (a) is an Affiliate, partner, member, limited partner, retired partner, retired member, or stockholder of a Holder; (b) is a Holder’s Immediate Family Member or trust for the benefit of an individual Holder or one or more of such Holder’s Immediate Family Members; or (c) after such transfer, holds at least 50,000 Registrable Securities (subject to appropriate adjustment for splits, dividends, combinations, and other recapitalizations); or (d)  is a transferee of SDWG pursuant to a transaction contemplated by Section 2.11(d) hereof provided that (i) the Company is, within a reasonable time after such transfer, furnished with written notice of the name and address of such transferee and the Registrable Securities with respect to which such rights are being transferred; and (ii) such transferee agrees in a written instrument delivered to the Company to be bound by and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including the provisions of Section 2.10 .  For the purposes of determining the number of Registrable Securities held by a transferee pursuant to clause (c) above, the holdings of a transferee (1) that is an Affiliate, limited partner, retired partner, member, retired member, or stockholder of a Holder; (2) who is a Holder’s Immediate Family Member; or (3) that is a trust for the benefit of an individual Holder or such Holder’s Immediate Family Member shall be aggregated together and with those of the transferring Holder.  The terms and conditions of this Agreement inure to the benefit of and are binding upon the respective successors and permitted assignees of the parties.  Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto or their respective successors and permitted assignees any rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly provided herein.

5.2           Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Minnesota without regard to any applicable conflicts of law.  In any action between the parties arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement:  (a) each of the parties irrevocably waives the right to trial by jury; and (b) each of the parties irrevocably consents to service of process by first class certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, to the address at which such party is to receive notice in accordance with Section 5.5 .

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5.3           Counterparts; Facsimile .   This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.  This Agreement may also be executed and delivered by facsimile signature and in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

5.4           Titles and Subtitles .  The titles and subtitles used in this Agreement are for convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this Agreement.

5.5           Notices .  All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, telecopied (which is confirmed), one business day after being deposited with a nationally recognized overnight courier, or two business days after being mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):

(a) if to the Company:

 

with a copy to (that will not constitute notice:

 

 

 

Advanced BioEnergy
10251 Wayzata Boulevard
Suite 240
Minneapolis, MN 55305
Attention: CEO
Facsimile No: (763) 226-2725

 

Faegre & Benson LLP
2200 Wells Fargo Center
90 South Seventh Street
Minneapolis, MN 55402-3901
Attention: Peter J. Ekberg
Facsimile No: (612) 766-1600

 

 

 

(b) If to a Holder:

 

with a copy to (that will not constitute notice):

 

 

 

at the address set forth on  Schedule A

 

Blackwell Sanders Peper Martin LLP
4801 Main Street
Suite 1000
Kansas City, MO 64112
Attention: Jason A. Reschly
Facsimile No: (816) 983-8080

 

5.6           Amendments and Waivers .  Any term of this Agreement may be amended and the observance of any term of this Agreement may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance, and either retroactively or prospectively) only with the written consent of the Company and the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities; provided , that the Company may in its sole discretion waive compliance with Section 2.11(c) (and the Company’s failure to object promptly in writing after notification of a proposed assignment allegedly in

19




violation of Section 2.11(c) shall be deemed to be a waiver); and provided further , that any provision hereof may be waived by any waiving party on such party’s own behalf, without the consent of any other party; provided further , however, this Agreement may not be amended or terminated and the observance of any term hereof may not be waived with respect to any Holder without the written consent of such Holder, unless such amendment, termination, or waiver applies to all Holders in the same fashion (it being agreed that a waiver of the provisions of Section 4 with respect to a particular transaction shall be deemed to apply to all Holders in the same fashion.  The Company shall give prompt notice of any amendment or termination hereof or waiver hereunder to any party hereto that did not consent in writing to such amendment, termination, or waiver.  Any amendment, termination, or waiver effected in accordance with this Section 5.6 shall be binding on all parties hereto, regardless of whether any such party has consented thereto.  No waivers of or exceptions to any term, condition, or provision of this Agreement, in any one or more instances, shall be deemed to be or construed as a further or continuing waiver of any such term, condition, or provision.

5.7          Severability .  If any provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable under any present or future law or regulation, and if the rights or obligations of any party hereto under this Agreement will not be materially and adversely affected thereby, (a) such provision will be fully severable, (b) this Agreement will be construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part hereof, (c) the remaining provisions of this Agreement will remain in full force and effect and will not be affected by the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance from this Agreement and (d) in lieu of such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision, there will be added automatically as a part of this Agreement a legal, valid and enforceable provision as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible.

5.8          Aggregation of Securities .  All shares of Registrable Securities held or acquired by Affiliates of a Holder shall be aggregated together for the purpose of determining the availability of any rights under this Agreement of such Holder.

5.9          Entire Agreement .  This Agreement (including any Schedules and Exhibits hereto) constitutes the full and entire understanding and agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and any other written or oral agreement relating to the subject matter hereof existing between the parties is expressly canceled.

5.10        Delays or Omissions .  No delay or omission to exercise any right, power, or remedy accruing to any party under this Agreement, upon any breach or default of any other party under this Agreement, shall impair any such right, power, or remedy of such nonbreaching or nondefaulting party, nor shall it be construed to be a waiver of or acquiescence to any such breach or default, or to any similar breach or default thereafter occurring, nor shall any waiver of any single breach or default be deemed a waiver of any other breach or default theretofore or thereafter occurring.  All remedies, whether under this Agreement or by law or otherwise afforded to any party, shall be cumulative and not alternative.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Revis L. Stephenson III

Name:

 

Revis L. Stephenson III

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SOUTH DAKOTA WHEAT GROWERS ASSOCIATION

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Rory Troske

Name:

 

Rory Troske

Title:

 

Vice President

 

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SCHEDULE A

Holders

South Dakota Wheat Growers Association
110 6
th  Avenue SE
Aberdeen, South Dakota  57402
Attention:  CEO
Facsimile No.:  (605) 225-0859

 

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FIRST AMENDMENT TO INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT

This First Amendment (the “ Amendment ”) is entered into as of June 25, 2007, by and among Advanced BioEnergy, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), and South Dakota Wheat Growers Association, a South Dakota cooperative (“ SDWG ”).

RECITALS

A.            On November 7, 2006, the Company and SDWG entered into an investor rights agreement in connection with the purchase by the Company of SDWG’s limited partnership interest in Heartland Grain Fuels, L.P. (“ HGF ”) (the “ Investor Rights Agreement ”).

B.            On April 20, 2007 the Company entered into a purchase agreement with Ethanol Investment Partners (“ EIP ”) whereby the Company agreed to enter into a registration rights agreement with EIP (the “ Registration Rights Agreement ”), provided the Company first obtained SDWG’s consent to grant such rights.

C.            In connection with the execution of the Registration Rights Agreement between ABE and EIP, ABE and SDWG desire to amend the Investor Rights Agreement as follows:

AGREEMENT

1.             Amendment to Article 1.     Article 1 of the Investor Rights Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as set forth in the attached Exhibit A .

2.             Amendment to Section 2.3(a) .  Section 2.3(a) of the Investor Rights Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as set forth in the attached Exhibit B .

3.              Governing Law The parties to this Amendment intend for the laws of the State of Minnesota to govern the validity of this Amendment, the construction of its terms and the interpretation of the rights and duties of the parties, without regard to the conflict of law provisions of such state.

4.             Counterparts .   This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and enforceable against the parties actually executing such counterpart, and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

6.             Miscellaneous .  Except as specifically amended herein, the Investor Rights Agreement shall remain in full force and effect, as so amended.  Any reference to this “Amendment,” shall include the Recitals set forth in the beginning of this Amendment.

[Remainder of the page intentionally left blank.]




This Amendment has been executed by the parties hereto as of the date first set forth above.

ADVANCED BIOENERGY LLC

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Revis L. Stephenson III

 

 

Name: Revis L. Stephenson III

 

 

Its: President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

SOUTH DAKOTA WHEAT GROWERS ASSOCIATION

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Dale Locken

 

 

Name: Dale Locken

 

 

Its: Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer

 




EXHIBIT A

AMENDED AND RESTATED ARTICLE 1

1.             Definitions .   For purposes of this Agreement:

1.1           “ Additional Financing ” means the sale by the Company of additional Units as contemplated by the registration statement on Form SB-2 filed by the Company with the SEC on September 13, 2006, as amended from time to time thereafter.

1.1           “ Affiliate ” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person who or which, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such specified Person, including without limitation any general partner, officer, director, or manager of such Person.

1.3           “ Damages ” means any loss, damage, or liability to which a party hereto may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or other federal or state law, insofar as such loss, damage, or liability (or any action in respect thereof) arises out of or is based upon (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any registration statement of the Company, including any preliminary prospectus or final prospectus contained therein or any amendments or supplements thereto; (b) an omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; or (c) any violation or alleged violation by the indemnifying party (or any of its agents or Affiliates) of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any state securities law, or any rule or regulation promulgated under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or any state securities law.

1.4          “ Derivative Securities ” means any securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for (in each case, directly or indirectly), Units, including options and warrants.

1.5          “ EIP ” means Ethanol Investment Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

1.6          “ EIP Holder ” means any “Holder” as that term is defined under the Registration Rights Agreement.

1.7          “ Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

1.8           “ Excluded Registration means (a) a registration of Units in connection with the Additional Financing so long as such registration is declared effective by the SEC no later than September 1, 2007; (b) a registration relating to the sale of securities to employees of the Company or a subsidiary pursuant to a stock option, stock purchase, or similar plan; or (c) a registration relating to an SEC Rule 145 transaction.




1.9          “ Form S-1 ” means such form under the Securities Act as in effect on the date hereof or any successor registration form under the Securities Act subsequently adopted by the SEC.

1.10        “ Form S-2 ” means such form under the Securities Act as in effect on the date hereof or any successor registration form under the Securities Act subsequently adopted by the SEC.

1.11         “ Form S-3 ” means such form under the Securities Act as in effect on the date hereof or any registration form under the Securities Act subsequently adopted by the SEC that permits incorporation of substantial information by reference to other documents filed by the Company with the SEC.

1.12         “ GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

1.13         “ Holder ” means any holder of Registrable Securities who is a party to this Agreement, including permitted transferees that agree in writing to be bound by and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

1.14          Immediate Family Member means a child , stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships, of a natural person referred to herein.

1.15         “ Initiating Holders ” means, collectively, Holders who properly initiate a registration request under this Agreement.

1.16         “ IPO ” means the Company’s first underwritten public offering of its Units or other equity securities under the Securities Act.

1.17         “ Operating Agreement ” means that certain Third Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of the Company dated as of February 1, 2006.

1.18         “ Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, trust, limited liability company, association or other entity.

1.19         “ Registrable Securities ” means (a) the Units issued to SDWG, and any Units acquired by SDWG after the date hereof; and (b) any Units issued as (or issuable upon the conversion or exercise of any warrant, right, or other security that is issued as) a dividend or other distribution with respect to, or in exchange for or in replacement of, the Units referenced in clause (a) above; excluding in all cases, however, any Registrable Securities sold by a Person in a transaction in which the applicable rights under this Agreement are not assigned pursuant to Section 5.1 , and excluding for purposes of Section 2 any Units for which registration rights have terminated pursuant to Section 2.12 of this Agreement.




1.20         “ Registration Rights Agreement ” means that certain Registration Rights Agreement dated as of June 20, 2007 between the Company and EIP.

1.21         “ Restricted Securities ” means the securities of the Company required to bear the legend set forth in Section 2.11(b) hereof.

1.22         “ SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

1.23         “ SEC Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.

1.24         “ SEC Rule 144(k) ” means Rule 144(k) promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.

1.25         “ SEC Rule 145 ” means Rule 145 promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.

1.26         “ Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

1.27         “ Selling Expenses ” means all underwriting discounts, selling commissions, and stock transfer taxes applicable to the sale of Registrable Securities, and fees and disbursements of counsel for any Holder, except for the fees and disbursements of the Selling Holder Counsel borne and paid by the Company as provided in Section 2.6.

1.28         “ Units ” means units of membership interests in the Company, or shares or other equity interests of the Company issued in exchange for or otherwise in connection with any transaction as described in Section 4.1 .




EXHIBIT B

AMENDED AND RESTATED SECTION 2.3(a)

2.3           Underwriting Requirements .

(a)           If, pursuant to Section 2.1, the Initiating Holders intend to distribute the Registrable Securities covered by their request by means of an underwriting, they shall so advise the Company as a part of their request made pursuant to Section 2.1, and the Company shall include such information in the Demand Notice.  The underwriter(s) will be selected by the Company and shall be reasonably acceptable to a majority in interest of the Initiating Holders.  In such event, the right of any Holder to include such Holder’s Registrable Securities in such registration shall be conditioned upon such Holder’s participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of such Holder’s Registrable Securities in the underwriting to the extent provided herein.  All Holders proposing to distribute their securities through such underwriting shall (together with the Company as provided in Section 2.4(e)) enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the underwriter(s) selected for such underwriting.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.3, if the underwriter(s) advise(s) the Initiating Holders in writing that marketing factors require a limitation on the number of equity securities to be underwritten, then the Initiating Holders shall so advise all Holders of Registrable Securities that otherwise would be underwritten pursuant hereto, and the number of equity securities that may be included in the underwriting shall be allocated as follows: (1) as between Holders and the EIP Holders, in proportion (as nearly as practicable) to the number of equity securities that each group requested to be included in the underwriting, and then (2) as between the persons that comprise the Holders and the EIP Holders in proportion (as nearly as practicable) to the number of equity securities owned by each Holder or in such other proportion as shall mutually be agreed to by all such Holders; provided, however, the number of Registrable Securities held by the Holders, to be included in such underwriting shall not be reduced unless all other securities, except the equity securities requested to be included in the underwriting by the EIP Holders which shall be reduced as contemplated in the prior sentence, are first entirely excluded from the underwriting.



Exhibit 10.6

LUMP SUM DESIGN-BUILD AGREEMENT

BETWEEN

ABE NORTHFIELD, LLC (“ OWNER ”)

AND

FAGEN, INC. (“ DESIGN-BUILDER ”)

February 7, 2007


* Portions omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC.




TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Page

Article 1 Definitions; Rules of Interpretation

 

1

 

 

 

1.1

Rules of Construction

 

1

1.2

Defined Terms

 

2

 

 

 

 

Article 2 The Project

 

6

 

 

 

2.1

Services to be Performed

 

6

2.2

Extent of Agreement

 

6

2.3

Conflicting Provisions

 

7

 

 

 

 

Article 3 Design-Builder Responsibilities

 

7

 

 

 

3.1

Design-Builder’s Services in General

 

7

3.2

Design Development and Services

 

8

3.3

Standard of Care

 

9

3.4

Government Approvals and Permits

 

9

3.5

Subcontractors

 

9

3.6

Maintenance of Site

 

10

3.7

Project Safety

 

10

3.8

Submission of Reports

 

11

3.9

Training

 

11

 

 

 

 

Article 4 Owner’s Responsibilities

 

11

 

 

 

4.1

Duty to Cooperate

 

11

4.2

Furnishing of Services and Information

 

11

4.3

Financial Information; Cooperation with Lenders; Failure to Obtain Financial Closing

 

12

4.4

Owner’s Representative

 

13

4.5

Government Approvals and Permits

 

13

4.6

Owner’s Separate Contractors

 

13

4.7

Security

 

13

 

 

 

 

Article 5 Ownership of Work Product; Risk of Loss

 

13

 

 

 

5.1

Work Product

 

13

5.2

Owner’s Limited License Upon Payment in Full

 

14

5.3

Owner’s Limited License Upon Owner’s Termination for Convenience or Design-Builder’s Election to Terminate

 

14

5.4

Owner’s Limited License Upon Design-Builder’s Default

 

15

5.5

Owner’s Indemnification for Use of Work Product

 

15

5.6

Risk of Loss

 

15

 

 

 

 

Article 6 Commencement and Completion of the Project

 

15

 

 

 

6.1

Phase I and Phase II Engineering

 

15

 

i




 

 

Page

6.2

Notice to Proceed; Commencement

 

16

6.3

Project Start-Up and Testing

 

16

6.4

Substantial Completion

 

17

6.5

Final Completion

 

18

6.6

Post Completion Support

 

19

 

 

 

 

Article 7 Performance Testing and Liquidated Damages

 

20

 

 

 

7.1

Performance Guarantee

 

20

7.2

Performance Testing

 

20

7.3

Liquidated Damages

 

21

7.4

Bonds and Other Performance Security

 

22

 

 

 

 

Article 8 Warranties

 

23

 

 

 

8.1

Design-Builder Warranty

 

23

8.2

Correction of Defective Work

 

23

8.3

Warranty Period Not Limitation to Owner’s Rights

 

24

 

 

 

 

Article 9 Contract Price

 

24

 

 

 

9.1

Contract Price

 

24

9.2

Effect of Construction Cost Index Increase on Contract Price

 

25

 

 

 

 

Article 10 Payment Procedures

 

25

 

 

 

10.1

Payment at Financial Closing Prior to Notice to Proceed

 

25

10.2

Progress Payments

 

26

10.3

Final Payment

 

27

10.4

Failure to Pay Amounts Due

 

27

10.5

Design-Builder’s Payment Obligations

 

27

10.6

Record Keeping and Finance Controls

 

28

 

 

 

 

Article 11 Hazardous Conditions and Differing Site Conditions

 

28

 

 

 

11.1

Hazardous Conditions

 

28

11.2

Differing Site Conditions; Inspection

 

29

 

 

 

 

Article 12 Force Majeure; Change in Legal Requirements

 

29

 

 

 

12.1

Force Majeure Event

 

29

12.2

Effect of Force Majeure Event

 

30

12.3

Change in Legal Requirements

 

31

12.4

Time Impact And Availability

 

31

12.5

Effect of Industry-Wide Disruption on Contract Price

 

31

 

 

 

 

Article 13 Changes to the Contract Price and Scheduled Completion Dates

 

32

 

 

 

13.1

Change Orders

 

32

13.2

Contract Price Adjustments

 

32

13.3

Emergencies

 

33

13.4

Failure to Complete Owner’s Milestones

 

33

 

ii




 

 

Page

Article 14 Indemnity

 

33

 

 

 

14.1

Tax Claim Indemnification

 

33

14.2

Payment Claim Indemnification

 

33

14.3

Design-Builder’s General Indemnification

 

34

14.4

Owner’s General Indemnification

 

35

14.5

Patent and Copyright Infringement

 

35

 

 

 

 

Article 15 Stop Work; Termination for Cause

 

36

 

 

 

15.1

Owner’s Right to Stop Work

 

36

15.2

Owner’s Right to Perform and Terminate for Cause

 

36

15.3

Owner’s Right to Terminate for Convenience

 

37

15.4

Design-Builder’s Right to Stop Work

 

38

15.5

Design-Builder’s Right to Terminate for Cause

 

38

15.6

Bankruptcy of Owner or Design-Builder

 

39

15.7

Lenders’ Right to Cure

 

40

 

 

 

 

Article 16 Representatives of the Parties

 

40

 

 

 

16.1

Designation of Owner’s Representatives

 

40

16.2

Designation of Design-Builder’s Representatives

 

40

 

 

 

 

Article 17 Insurance

 

41

 

 

 

17.1

Insurance

 

41

17.2

Design-Builder’s Insurance Requirements

 

42

17.3

Owner’s Liability Insurance

 

43

17.4

Owner’s Property Insurance

 

43

17.5

Coordination with Loan Documents

 

45

 

 

 

 

Article 18 Representations and Warranties

 

45

 

 

 

18.1

Design-Builder and Owner Representations and Warranties

 

45

18.2

Design-Builder Representations and Warranties

 

46

 

 

 

 

Article 19 Dispute Resolution

 

46

 

 

 

19.1

Dispute Avoidance and Mediation

 

46

19.2

Arbitration

 

46

19.3

Duty to Continue Performance

 

47

19.4

No Consequential Damages

 

47

19.5

Limitation of Liability

 

47

 

 

 

 

Article 20 Confidentiality of Shared Information

 

48

 

 

 

20.1

Non-Disclosure Obligation

 

48

20.2

Publicity and Advertising

 

49

20.3

Term of Obligation

 

49

 

 

 

 

Article 21 Miscellaneous

 

49

 

 

 

21.1

Assignment

 

49

21.2

Successors

 

50

21.3

Governing Law

 

50

 

iii




 

 

Page

21.4

Severability

 

50

21.5

No Waiver

 

50

21.6

Headings

 

50

21.7

Notice

 

50

21.8

No Privity with Design Consultant/Subcontractors

 

51

21.9

Amendments

 

51

21.10

Entire Agreement

 

52

21.11

Third-Party Beneficiaries

 

52

21.12

Counterparts

 

52

21.13

Survival

 

52

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A Performance Guarantee Criteria

 

A-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT B General Project Scope

 

B-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT C Owner’s Responsibilities

 

C-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT D ICM License Agreement

 

D-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT E Schedule of Values

 

E-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT F Form of Informational Report

 

F-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT G Required Permits

 

G-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT H Form of Performance Bond

 

H-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT I Form of Payment Bond

 

I-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT J Draw (Payment) Schedule

 

J-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT K Air Emissions Application or Permit

 

K-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT L Phase I and Phase II Engineering Services Agreement

 

L-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT M Form of Application for Payment

 

M-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT N Form of Lien Waiver

 

N-1

 

 

 

EXHIBIT O Form of Consent to Assignment

 

O-1

 

iv




LUMP SUM DESIGN-BUILD CONTRACT

This LUMP SUM DESIGN-BUILD CONTRACT (the “ Agreement ”) is made as of February 7, 2007, (the “ Effective Date ”) by and between ABE Northfield, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Owner ”) and Fagen, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (the “ Design-Builder ”) (each a “ Party ” and collectively, the “ Parties ”).

RECITALS

A.    The Owner desires to develop, construct, own and operate a one hundred (100)  million gallons per year (“ MGY ”) dry grind denatured ethanol production facility located near Northfield, Minnesota (the “ Plant ”); and

B.    Design-Builder desires to provide design, engineering, procurement and construction services for the Plant.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and obligations contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, Owner and Design-Builder agree as follows.

AGREEMENT

Article 1

Definitions; Rules of Interpretation

1.1          Rules of Construction.  The capitalized terms listed in this Article shall have the meanings set forth herein whenever the terms appear in this Agreement, whether in the singular or the plural or in the present or past tense.  Other terms used in this Agreement but not listed in this Article shall have meanings as commonly used in the English language and, where applicable, in generally accepted construction and design-build standards of the fuel ethanol industry in the Midwest United States.  Words not otherwise defined herein that have well known and generally accepted technical or trade meanings are used herein in accordance with such recognized meanings.  In addition, the following rules of interpretation shall apply:

(a)                                   The masculine shall include the feminine and neuter.

(b)                                  References to “Articles,” “Sections,” “Schedules,” or “Exhibits” shall be to Articles, Sections, Schedules or Exhibits of this Agreement.

(c)                                   This Agreement was negotiated and prepared by each of the Parties with the advice and participation of counsel.  The Parties have agreed to the wording of this Agreement and none of the provisions hereof shall be construed against one Party on the ground that such Party is the author of this Agreement or any part hereof.

 

 




1.2          Defined Terms.   In addition to definitions appearing elsewhere in this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings: 

AAA is defined in Section 19.1.

Agreement is defined in the Preamble.

Air Emissions Tester means a third party entity engaged by Owner meeting all required state and federal requirements for such testing entities, to conduct air emissions testing of the Plant in accordance with Exhibit A.

Applicable Law means

(a)                                   any and all laws, legislation, statutes, codes, acts, rules, regulations, ordinances, treaties or other similar legal requirements enacted, issued or promulgated by a Governmental Authority;

(b)                                  any and all orders, judgments, writs, decrees, injunctions, Governmental Approvals or other decisions of a Governmental Authority; and

(c)                                   any and all legally binding announcements, directives or published practices or interpretations, regarding any of the foregoing in (a) or (b) of this definition, enacted, issued or promulgated by a Governmental Authority;

to the extent, for each of the foregoing in (a), (b) and (c) of this definition, applicable to or binding upon (i) a Party, its affiliates, its shareholders, its members, its partners or their respective representatives, to the extent any such person is engaged in activities related to the Project; or (ii) the property of a Party, its affiliates, its shareholders, its members, its partners or their respective representatives, to the extent such property is used in connection with the Project or an activity related to the Project.

Application for Payment is defined in Section 10.2.1.

As Built Plans is defined in Section 5.2.

Bankrupt Party is defined in Section 15.6.1.

Baseline Index is defined in Section 9.2.1.

Change Order is defined in Section 13.1.1.

CCI is defined in Section 9.2.

Certificate of Substantial Completion is defined in Section 6.4.3.

Commitment Fee is defined in Section 10.1.1.

Confidential Information is defined in Section 20.1.

Construction Documents is defined in Section 3.2.1.

2




Contract Documents is defined in Section 2.2.

Contract Price is defined in Section 9.1.

Contract Time(s) means scheduled dates provided for in the Contract Documents including Scheduled Substantial Completion Date and Final Completion Date.

Damages is defined in Section 14.3.1.

Day or Days shall mean calendar days unless otherwise specifically noted in the Contract Documents.

Design-Builder is defined in the Preamble.

Design-Builder’s Representative is defined in Section 16.2.

Design-Builder’s Senior Representative is defined in Section 16.2.

Design Consultant is a qualified, licensed design professional that is not an employee of Design-Builder, but is retained by Design-Builder, or employed or retained by anyone under contract with Design-Builder or Subcontractor, to furnish design services required under the Contract Documents.

Differing Site Conditions is defined in Section 11.2.1.

Early Completion Bonus is defined in Section 6.4.4.

Effective Date is defined in the Preamble.

Fagen Engineering is defined in Section 6.1.

Final Application for Payment is defined in Section 10.3.

Final Completion is defined in Section 6.5.2.

Final Completion Date is defined in Section 6.5.1.

Final Payment is defined in Section 10.3.

Financial Closing means the execution of the Financing Documents by all the parties thereto, and the fulfillment of all conditions precedent thereunder necessary to permit the advance of funds to pay amounts due under this Agreement.

Financing Documents means the final loan documents with the Lender or Lenders providing financing for the construction or term financing of the Plant and any and all agreements

3




necessary to demonstrate a binding commitment of Owner or Lenders to fund the construction of the Plant.

Force Majeure Event is defined in Section 12.1.

Governmental Approvals are any material authorizations or permissions issued or granted by any Governmental Authority to the Project, its Owner, the Design-Builder, Subcontractors and their affiliates in connection with any activity related to the Project.

Governmental Authority means any federal, state, local or municipal governmental body; any governmental, quasi-governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, commission, body or other authority exercising or entitled to exercise any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative, policy, regulatory or taxing authority or power; or any court or governmental tribunal; in each case having jurisdiction over the Owner, the Design-Builder, the Project, or the Site. 

Hazardous Conditions are any materials, wastes, substances and chemicals deemed to be hazardous under applicable Legal Requirements, or the handling, storage, remediation, or disposal of which are regulated by applicable Legal Requirements.

ICM means ICM, Inc., a Kansas corporation.

ICM License Agreement means the license agreement to be executed between Owner and ICM, Inc., substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D.

Indemnified Parties is defined in Section 5.2.

Independent Engineer means Owner’s and Lenders’ independent engineer.

Industry-Wide Disruption is defined in Section 12.4.

Informational Report is defined in Section 3.8.

Legal Requirements or Laws are all applicable federal, state and local statutes, laws, codes, ordinances, rules, regulations, judicial decisions, orders, decrees, plans, injunctions, permits, tariffs, governmental agreements and governmental restrictions, whether now or hereafter in effect, of any Governmental Authority, the practices involved in the Project or Site, or any Work, including any consensus standards for materials, products, systems, and services established by ASTM International, any successor organization thereto, or any Governmental Authority.

Lenders means the lenders that are party to the Financing Documents.

Lenders’ Agent means an agent or agents acting on behalf of the Lenders.

Manufacturer’s Warranty shall mean a warranty provided by the original manufacturer or vendor of equipment used by Design-Builder in the Plant.

4




MGY is defined in the Recitals.

Notice to Proceed is defined in Section 6.2.

Operating Procedures means, without limitation, the process equipment and specifications manuals, standards of quality, service protocols, data collection methods, construction specifications, training methods, engineering standards and any other information prescribed by Design-Builder and ICM from time to time concerning the ownership, operation, maintenance and repair of the Plant, subject to the limitations provided in the Agreement and in the ICM License Agreement.

Owner is defined in the Preamble.

Owner Indemnified Parties is defined in Section 14.3.1.

Owner’s Milestones is defined in Section 13.4.

Owner’s Operator means the entity that Owner identifies, upon written notice to Design-Builder, as operator of the Project or any other entity that Owner chooses, upon notice to Design-Builder, to replace such entity as operator of the Project.

Owner’s Representative is defined in Section 16.1.

Owner’s Senior Representative is defined in Section 16.1.

Party or Parties is defined in the Preamble.

Pass Through Warranties mean any warranties provided to Design-Builder by a Subcontractor which are assigned to Owner.

Pay Period means, with respect to a given Application for Payment, the one (1) month period following the last day of the previous Pay Period to which the immediately prior Application for Payment is applied; provided that the initial Pay Period shall commence on the date of delivery of the Notice to Proceed and end on the twenty-fourth (24 th ) day of the calendar month during which the Notice to Proceed is issued.

Payment Bond is defined in Section 7.4.2.

Performance Bond is defined in Section 7.4.1.

Performance Guarantee Criteria means the criteria listed in Exhibit A.

Performance Tests is defined in Section 7.2.1.

Phase I is defined in Exhibit L.

Phase I and Phase II Engineering Services Agreement is defined in Section 6.1.

5




Phase II is defined in Exhibit L.

Plant is defined in the Recitals.

Project is defined in Section 2.1.

Project Scope is defined in Exhibit B.

Punch List is defined in Section 6.4.3.

Qualified Independent Expert means an expert retained by Owner and approved by Design-Builder pursuant to Section 11.1.2.

Safety Representative is defined in Section 3.7.1.

Schedule of Values is defined in Section 10.2.5.

Scheduled Substantial Completion Date is defined in Section 6.4.1.

Site is the land or premises on which the Project is located.

Subcontractor is any person or entity retained by Design-Builder, or by any person or entity retained directly or indirectly by Design-Builder, in each case as an independent contractor to perform a portion of the Work, and shall include materialmen and suppliers.

Substantial Completion is defined in Section 6.4.2.

Work is defined in Section 3.1.

Work Product is defined in Section 5.1.

Article 2

The Project

2.1          Services to be Performed.

  Pursuant to this Agreement, Design-Builder shall perform all work and services in connection with the engineering, design, procurement, construction startup, testing and training for the operation and maintenance of the Plant, and provide all material, equipment, tools and labor necessary to complete the Plant in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.   The Plant, together with all equipment, labor, services and materials furnished hereunder is defined as the “ Project .”

2.2          Extent of Agreement.  This Agreement consists of the following documents, and all exhibits, schedules, appendices and attachments hereto and thereto (collectively, the “ Contract Documents ”):

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2.2.1       All written modifications, amendments and change orders to this Agreement.

2.2.2       This Agreement, including all exhibits and attachments, executed by Owner and Design-Builder, including those below:

List of Exhibits

 

Exhibit A

 

Performance Guarantee Criteria

Exhibit B

 

General Project Scope

Exhibit C

 

Owner’s Responsibilities

Exhibit D

 

ICM License Agreement

Exhibit E

 

Schedule of Values

Exhibit F

 

Form of Informational Report

Exhibit G

 

Required Permits

Exhibit H

 

Form of Performance Bond

Exhibit I

 

Form of Payment Bond

Exhibit J

 

Draw (Payment) Schedule

Exhibit K

 

Air Emissions Application or Permit

Exhibit L

 

Phase I and Phase II Engineering Services Agreement

Exhibit M

 

Form of Application for Payment

Exhibit N

 

Form of Lien Waiver

Exhibit O

 

Form of Consent to Assignment

 

2.2.3       Construction Documents to be prepared by Design-Builder pursuant to Section 3.2.1 shall be incorporated in this Agreement.

2.3          Conflicting Provisions.  In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the body of this Agreement and any Exhibit or Schedule hereto, the terms and provisions of this Agreement, as amended from time to time, shall prevail and be given priority.  Subject to the foregoing, the several documents and instruments forming part of this Agreement are to be taken as mutually explanatory of one another and in the case of ambiguities or discrepancies within or between such parts the same shall be explained and interpreted, if possible, in a manner which gives effect to each part and which avoids or minimizes conflicts among such parts.  No oral representations or other agreements have been made by the Parties except as specifically stated in the Contract Documents.

Article 3

Design-Builder Responsibilities

3.1          Design-Builder’s Services in General.  Except for services and information to be provided by Owner and specifically set forth in Article 4 and Exhibit C, Design-Builder shall perform or cause to be performed all design, engineering, procurement, construction services, supervision, labor, inspection, testing, start-up, material, equipment, machinery, temporary utilities and other temporary facilities to complete construction of the Project consistent with the Contract Documents (the “ Work ”).  All design and engineering and construction services and

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other Work of the Design-Builder shall be performed in accordance with (i) the Project Scope set forth in Exhibit B, (ii) the Construction Documents, (iii) all Legal Requirements, and (iv) generally accepted construction and design-build standards of the fuel ethanol industry in the United States during the relevant time period.  Any design and engineering or other professional service to be performed pursuant to this Agreement, which under Applicable Law must be performed by licensed personnel, shall be performed by licensed personnel as required by Law.  The enumeration of specific duties and obligations to be performed by the Design-Builder under the Contract Documents shall not be construed to limit in any way the general undertakings of the Design-Builder as set forth herein.  Design-Builder’s Representative shall be reasonably available to Owner and shall have the necessary expertise and experience required to supervise the Work.  Design-Builder’s Representative shall communicate regularly with Owner and shall be vested with the authority to act on behalf of Design-Builder.

3.2          Design Development and Services.

3.2.1       Where required by Law, Design-Builder shall provide through qualified, licensed design professionals employed by Design-Builder, or procured from qualified, independent licensed Design Consultants, the necessary design services, including architectural, engineering and other design professional services, for the preparation of the required drawings, specifications and other design submittals required to permit construction of the Work in accordance with this Agreement (such drawings, specifications and design submittals collectively, the “ Construction Documents ”). To the extent not prohibited by Legal Requirements, Design-Builder may prepare Construction Documents for a portion of the Work to permit construction to proceed on that portion of the Work prior to completion of the Construction Documents for the entire Work.

3.2.2       Construction of the Plant shall be consistent with the Construction Documents.

3.2.3       Design-Builder shall maintain a current, complete set of drawings and specifications at the Site.  Owner shall have the right to review such drawings and specifications.  Owner and Independent Engineer may not make copies of the available drawings and specifications without Design-Builder’s written permission, and, granted such permission, may only do so to the extent such drawings and specifications directly pertain to the Plant; provided however that, pursuant to Section 5.1 of this Agreement, Design-Builder retains ownership of and property interests in any drawing or specifications made available and/or copied.

3.2.4       Except as provided elsewhere in this Agreement, it is understood and agreed that review, comment and/or approval by Owner (or its designees) or Independent Engineer of any documents or submittals that Design-Builder is required to submit to Owner (or its designees) or Independent Engineer hereunder for their review, comment and/or approval (including without limitation the Construction Documents pursuant to Sections 3.2.1 and 3.2.3 hereof) shall not relieve or release Design-Builder from any of its duties, obligations or liabilities

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provided for under the terms of this Agreement or transfer any design liability from Design-Builder to Owner.

3.3          Standard of Care.  All services performed by the Design-Builder and its Subcontractors pursuant to the Construction Documents shall be performed in accordance with the  standard of care and skill generally accepted in the fuel ethanol industry in the Midwest United States during the relevant time period or in accordance with any of the practices, methods and acts that in the exercise of reasonable judgment in light of the facts known at the time the decision was made, could have been expected to accomplish the desired result at a reasonable cost consistent with good business practices, safety and expedition.  This standard of care is not intended to be limited to the optimum practice, method or act to the exclusion of all others, but rather to be acceptable practices, methods or acts generally accepted in the construction and design-build standards of the fuel ethanol industry in the Midwest United States.  Design-Builder and its Subcontractors shall perform all construction activities efficiently and with the requisite expertise, skill, competence, resources and care to satisfy the requirements of the Contract Documents and all applicable Legal Requirements.  Design-Builder shall at all times exercise complete and exclusive control over the means, methods, sequences and techniques of construction.

3.4          Government Approvals and Permits.  Except as identified in Exhibit C and, with respect to items identified as Owner’s responsibility, in Exhibit G (which items shall be obtained by Owner pursuant to Section 4.5), Design-Builder shall obtain and pay for all necessary permits, approvals, licenses, government charges and inspection fees required for the prosecution of the Work by any government or quasi-government entity having jurisdiction over the Project. Design-Builder shall provide reasonable assistance to Owner in obtaining those permits, approvals and licenses that are Owner’s responsibility.

3.5          Subcontractors.

3.5.1       Design-Builder may subcontract portions of the Work in accordance with the terms hereof.

3.5.2       Design-Builder assumes responsibility to Owner for the proper performance of the Work of Subcontractors and any acts and omissions in connection with such performance.  Nothing in the Contract Documents is intended or deemed to create any legal or contractual relationship between Owner and any Subcontractor, including but not limited to any third-party beneficiary rights.

3.5.3       Design-Builder shall coordinate the activities of all of Design-Builder’s Subcontractors.  If Owner performs other work on the Project or at the Site with separate contractors under Owner’s control, Design-Builder agrees to reasonably cooperate and coordinate its activities with those separate contractors so that the Project can be completed in an orderly and coordinated manner without unreasonable disruption.

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3.5.4       Design-Builder shall ensure that each subcontract with a Subcontractor is assignable to Owner without consent of the Subcontractor or any other person or entity in the event that Design-Builder shall be in an uncured default or terminated with cause under the terms of this Agreement.

3.6          Maintenance of Site.  Design-Builder shall keep the Site reasonably free from debris, trash and construction wastes to permit Design-Builder to perform its construction services efficiently, safely and without interfering with the use of adjacent land areas.  Upon Substantial Completion of the Work Design-Builder shall remove all debris, trash, construction wastes, materials, equipment, machinery and tools arising from the Work to permit Owner to occupy the Project for its intended use.

3.7          Project Safety.

3.7.1       Design-Builder recognizes the importance of performing the Work in a safe manner so as to prevent damage, injury or loss to (i) any individuals at the Site, whether working or visiting, (ii) the Work, including materials and equipment incorporated into the Work or stored on-Site or off-Site, and (iii) any other property at the Site or adjacent thereto.  Design-Builder assumes responsibility for implementing and monitoring all safety precautions and programs related to the performance of the Work.  Design-Builder shall, prior to commencing construction, designate a representative (the “ Safety Representative ”) with the necessary qualifications and experience to supervise the implementation and monitoring of all safety precautions and programs related to the Work. Unless otherwise required by the Contract Documents, Design-Builder’s Safety Representative shall be an individual stationed at the Site who may have responsibilities on the Project in addition to safety.  The Safety Representative shall make routine daily inspections of the Site and shall hold weekly safety meetings with Design-Builder’s personnel, Subcontractors and others as applicable.

3.7.2       Design-Builder and Subcontractors shall comply with all Legal Requirements relating to safety, as well as any Owner-specific safety requirements set forth in the Contract Documents; provided, that such Owner-specific requirements do not violate any applicable Legal Requirement.  As promptly as practicable, Design-Builder will report in writing any safety-related injury, loss, damage or accident arising from the Work to Owner’s Representative and, to the extent mandated by Legal Requirements, to all government or quasi-government authorities having jurisdiction over safety-related matters involving the Project or the Work.

3.7.3       Design-Builder’s responsibility for safety under this Section 3.7 is not intended in any way to relieve Subcontractors of their own contractual and legal obligations and responsibility for (i) complying with all Legal Requirements, including those related to health and safety matters, and (ii) taking all necessary measures to implement and monitor all safety precautions and programs to guard against injury, losses, damages or accidents resulting from their performance of the Work.

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3.8          Submission of Reports.  Design-Builder shall provide Owner with a monthly informational report substantially in the form of Exhibit F attached hereto (“ Informational Report ”).

3.9          Training.  At a mutually agreed time prior to start-up, Design-Builder shall provide up to two (2) weeks of training at a facility designated by ICM for all of Owner’s employees and Owner Operator’s employees required for the operation and maintenance of the Plant in accordance with all design specifications therefor contained in the Contract Documents and necessary in order to maintain the Performance Guarantee Criteria, including operators, laboratory personnel, general, plant and maintenance managers. Other personnel of Owner and Owner Operator may receive such training by separate arrangement between Owner and Design-Builder and as time is available.  All training personnel and costs associated with such training personnel, including labor and all training materials will be provided to Owner and Owner Operator within the Contract Price at no additional cost. Owner and Owner Operator will be responsible for all travel and expenses of their employees and the Owner and Owner Operator will pay all wages and all other expenses for their personnel during the training. The training services will include training on computers, laboratory procedures, field operating procedures, and overall plant section performance expectations.  Prior to the start-up training, Design-Builder shall provide Owner training manuals and operating manuals and other documents reasonably necessary for the start-up process.

Article 4

Owner’s Responsibilities

4.1          Duty to Cooperate.

4.1.1       Owner shall, throughout the performance of the Work, cooperate with Design-Builder and perform its responsibilities, obligations and services in a timely manner to facilitate Design-Builder’s timely and efficient performance of the Work and so as not to delay or interfere with Design-Builder’s performance of its obligations under the Contract Documents.

4.1.2       Owner shall pay all reasonable costs incurred by Design-Builder for frost removal so that winter construction can proceed.  Such costs may include, but are not limited to, equipment costs, equipment rental costs, sheltering costs, special material costs, fuel costs and associated labor costs.  Owner acknowledges and agrees that such costs are in addition to, and not included in, the Contract Price, and that the payment of such costs, which shall be billed on a weekly basis, shall not require the issuance of a Change Order or the obtaining of any Owner approval prior to the issuance of invoices for such costs.

4.2          Furnishing of Services and Information.

4.2.1       Prior to the issuance of the Notice to Proceed, at its own cost and expense, Owner shall provide the following items to Design-Builder for Design-Builder’s information and use and all of which Design-Builder is entitled to rely upon in performing the Work:

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(a)                                   surveys describing the property, boundaries, topography and reference points for use during construction, including existing service and utility lines;

(b)                                  geotechnical studies describing subsurface conditions including soil borings, and other surveys describing other latent or concealed physical conditions at the Site;

(c)                                   temporary and permanent easements, zoning and other requirements and encumbrances affecting land use, or necessary to permit the proper design and construction of the Project and enable Design-Builder to perform the Work;

(d)                                  A legal description of the Site;

(e)                                   to the extent available, as-built and record drawings of any existing structures at the Site; and

(f)                                     all environmental studies, reports and impact statements describing the environmental conditions, including Hazardous Conditions, in existence at the Site that have been conducted or performed.

4.2.2       Owner shall provide to Design-Builder all Owner’s deliverables under Exhibit C pursuant to Owner’s Milestones.  Such deliverables shall be provided, at Owner’s own cost and expense, for Design-Builder’s information and use. Design-Builder is entitled to rely upon such deliverables in performing the Work.

4.2.3       Owner is responsible for securing and executing all necessary agreements with adjacent land or property owners that are necessary to enable Design-Builder to perform the Work and that have been identified and notified in writing by Design-Builder to Owner prior to the Effective Date.  Owner is further responsible for all costs, including attorneys’ fees, incurred in securing these necessary agreements.

4.3          Financial Information; Cooperation with Lenders; Failure to Obtain Financial Closing.  Design-Builder acknowledges that Owner is seeking financing for the Project.  Design-Builder agrees to cooperate with Owner in good faith in order to satisfy the reasonable requirements of Owners’ financing arrangements, including, where appropriate and reasonable, the execution and delivery of documents or instruments necessary to accommodate the Financial Closing.  Owner agrees to pay all documented costs incurred by Design-Builder incurred prior to and at Financial Closing, and thereafter during the term of this Agreement, in connection with satisfying the requirements of Owners’ financing arrangements including all documented attorney’s fees.  Design-Builder and Owner also acknowledge that the Lenders, as a condition to providing financing for the Plant, shall require Owner to provide the Independent Engineer with certain reasonable participation and review rights with respect to Design-Builder’s performance of the Work.  Design-Builder acknowledges and agrees that such reasonable participation and review rights shall consist of the right to (i) enter the Site and inspect the Work upon reasonable notice to Design-Builder; (ii) attend all start-up and testing procedures; and (iii) review and approve such other items for which Owner is required by Lenders to obtain the concurrence, opinion or a certificate of the Independent Engineer or the Lenders pursuant to the Financing Documents which items do not alter the rights or impose additional obligations on Design-

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Builder.  Nothing in this Section 4.3 shall be deemed to require Design-Builder to agree to any amendments to this Agreement that would adversely affect Design-Builder’s risks, rights or obligations under this Agreement.  Upon Financial Closing, Owner shall promptly provide to Design-Builder an officer’s certificate certifying that Financial Closing has occurred and such Owner’s officer’s certificate shall constitute evidence satisfactory to Design-Builder that Owner has adequate funds available and committed to fulfill its obligations under the Contract Documents for all purposes hereunder.  Owner must provide such officer’s certificate prior to issuing the Notice to Proceed.

4.4          Owner’s Representative.   Owner’s Representative, as set forth in Section 16.1 hereof, shall be responsible for providing Owner-supplied information and approvals in a timely manner to permit Design-Builder to fulfill its obligations under the Contract Documents.  Owner’s Representative shall also provide Design-Builder with prompt notice if it observes any failure on the part of Design-Builder to fulfill its contractual obligations, including any errors, omissions or defects in the performance of the Work.  Owner’s Representative shall be vested with the authority to act on behalf of Owner and Design-Builder shall be entitled to rely on written communication from Owner’s Representative with respect to a Project matter.

4.5          Government Approvals and Permits.  Owner shall obtain and pay for all necessary Governmental Approvals required by Law, including permits, approvals, licenses, government charges and inspection fees set forth in Exhibit C and, to the extent identified as Owner’s responsibility, Exhibit G.  Owner shall provide reasonable assistance to Design-Builder in obtaining those permits, approvals and licenses that are Design-Builder’s responsibility pursuant to Exhibit G and Section 3.4.

4.6          Owner’s Separate Contractors.  Owner is responsible for all work, including such work listed on Exhibit C, performed on the Project or at the Site by separate contractors under Owner’s control.  Owner shall contractually require its separate contractors to cooperate with, and coordinate their activities so as not to interfere with, Design-Builder in order to enable Design-Builder to timely complete the Work consistent with the Contract Documents.

4.7          Security.  Owner shall be responsible for Site security (including fencing, alarm systems, security guarding services and the like) at all times during the term of this Agreement to prevent vandalism, theft and danger to the Project, the Site, and personnel.  Owner shall coordinate and supervise ingress and egress from the Site so as to minimize disruption to the Work.

Article 5

Ownership of Work Product; Risk of Loss

5.1          Work Product.   All drawings, specifications, calculations, data, notes and other materials and documents, including electronic data furnished by Design-Builder to Owner under this Agreement (“ Work Product ”) shall be instruments of service and Design-Builder shall retain the ownership and property interests therein, including the copyrights thereto.

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5.2          Owner’s Limited License Upon Payment in Full.  Upon Owner’s payment in full for all Work performed under the Contract Documents, Design-Builder shall grant Owner a limited license to use the Work Product in connection with Owner’s occupancy and repair of the Plant.  Design-Builder acknowledges and agrees that the limited license to use the Work Product granted hereby shall provide Owner sufficient rights in and to the Work Product as shall be necessary for Owner to operate and maintain the Plant and shall include any Pass Through Warranties in connection therewith.  Design-Builder shall provide Owner with a copy of the plans of the Plant, as built, (the “ As Built Plans ”) conditioned on Owner’s express understanding that its use of the Work Product and its acceptance of the As Built Plans is at Owner’s sole risk and without liability or legal exposure to Design-Builder or anyone working by or through Design-Builder, including Design Consultants of any tier (collectively the “ Indemnified Parties ”); provided, however, that any performance guarantees and warranties (of equipment or otherwise) shall remain in effect according to the terms of this Agreement.

5.2.1       Design-Builder is utilizing certain proprietary property and information of ICM in the design and construction of the Project and Design-Builder may incorporate proprietary property and information of ICM into the Work Product.  Owner’s use of the proprietary property and information of ICM shall be governed by the terms and provisions of the ICM License Agreement, to be executed by Owner and ICM in connection with the execution of this Agreement.  Owner shall be entitled to use the Work Product solely for purposes relating to the Plant, but shall not be entitled to use the Work Product for any other purposes whatsoever, including without limitation, expansion of the Plant.  Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, Owner shall be entitled to use the Work Product for the operation, maintenance and repair of the plant including the interconnection of, but not the design of, any future expansions to the Plant.  The limited license granted to Owner under Sections 5.2, 5.3 or 5.4 to use the Work Product shall be limited by and construed according to the same terms contained in the ICM License Agreement, attached hereto as Exhibit D and incorporated herein by reference thereto, except (i) references in such ICM License Agreement to ICM and Proprietary Property shall refer to Design-Builder and Work Product, respectively, (ii) the Laws of the State of Minnesota shall govern such limited license, and (iii) the dispute resolution provisions contained in Article 19 hereof shall apply to any breach or threatened breach of Owner’s duties or obligations under such limited license, except that Design-Builder shall have the right to seek injunctive relief in a court of competent jurisdiction against Owner or its Representatives for any such breach or threatened breach.  This paragraph also applies to Sections 5.3 and 5.4 below.

5.3          Owner’s Limited License Upon Owner’s Termination for Convenience or Design-Builder’s Election to Terminate.  If Owner terminates the Project for its convenience as set forth in Section 15.3 hereof, or if Design-Builder elects to terminate this Agreement in accordance with Section 15.5, Design-Builder shall, upon Owner’s payment in full of the amounts due Design-Builder under this Agreement, grant Owner a limited license to use the Work Product to complete the Plant and subsequently occupy and repair the Plant, subject to the following:

(a)                                   Use of the Work Product is at Owner’s sole risk without liability or legal exposure to any Indemnified Party; provided, however, that any Pass Through Warranties regarding equipment or express warranties regarding equipment provided by this Agreement shall remain in effect according to their terms; and

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(b)                                  If the termination for convenience is by Owner in accordance with Section 15.3 hereof, or if Design-Builder elects to terminate this Agreement in accordance with Section 15.5, then Owner agrees to pay Design-Builder the additional sum of Two Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,500,000.00) as compensation for the limited right to use the Work Product completed “as is” on the date of termination in accordance with this Article 5.

5.4          Owner’s Limited License Upon Design-Builder’s Default.  If this Agreement is terminated due to Design-Builder’s default pursuant to Section 15.2 and (i) it is adjudged that Design-Builder was in default, and (ii) Owner has fully satisfied all of its obligations under the Contract Documents through the time of Design-Builder’s default, then Design-Builder shall grant Owner a limited license to use the Work Product in connection with Owner’s completion and occupancy and repair of the Plant.  This limited license is conditioned on Owner’s express agreement that its use of the Work Product is at Owner’s sole risk without liability or legal exposure to any Indemnified Party; provided, however, that any Pass Through Warranties regarding equipment or express warranties regarding equipment provided by this Agreement shall remain in effect according to their terms.  This limited license grants Owner the ability to repair the Plant at Owner’s discretion.

5.5          Owner’s Indemnification for Use of Work Product.  If Owner uses the Work Product or Plant under any of the circumstances identified in this Article 5, to the fullest extent allowed by Law, Owner shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnified Parties from and against any and all claims, damages, liabilities, losses and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, arising out of or resulting from the use of the Work Product and Plant; provided, however, that any Pass Through Warranties regarding equipment or express warranties regarding equipment provided by this Agreement shall remain in effect according to their terms.

5.6          Risk of Loss.  Design-Builder shall have no liability for a physical loss of or damage to the Work unless such loss or damage is caused by the negligence of Design-Builder or someone acting under its direction or control. Design-Builder shall not be liable for physical loss of or damage to the Work where such loss or damage is caused by the negligence of Owner’s employees or third parties who are not Subcontractors.  Design-Builder shall have no liability for a physical loss of or damage to the Work occurring after Final Completion.  Design-Builder shall have no liability for losses or damages for which insurance coverage under this Agreement is available to Owner; in such circumstances, any liability for losses and damages as described in this Section 5.6 shall be limited to losses or damages which exceed insurance coverage available to the Owner.

Article 6

Commencement and Completion of the Project

6.1          Phase I and Phase II Engineering.  Owner shall have entered into that certain Phase I and Phase II Engineering Services Agreement dated January 9, 2007 between Owner and Fagen Engineering, LLC (“ Fagen Engineering ”) and attached hereto as Exhibit L (“ Phase I and Phase II Engineering Services Agreement ”). The Phase I and Phase II Engineering Services Agreement provides for Fagen Engineering to commence work on the Phase I and Phase II

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engineering for the Project as set forth therein.  Owner has agreed to pay Fagen Engineering Ninety-two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($92,500.00) for such engineering services pursuant to the terms of that agreement, the full amount of which shall be included in and credited to the Contract Price.  Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if a Notice to Proceed is not issued pursuant to Section 6.2, or Financial Closing is not obtained pursuant to Section 4.3, then no amount paid under the Phase I and Phase II Engineering Services Agreement shall be refunded to Owner.

6.2          Notice to Proceed; Commencement.  The Work shall commence within five (5) Days of Design-Builder’s receipt of Owner’s written valid notice to proceed (“ Notice to Proceed ”) unless the Parties mutually agree otherwise in writing.  The Parties agree that a valid Owner’s Notice to Proceed cannot be given until:  (1) Owner has title to the real estate on which the Project will be constructed; (2) the Phase I and Phase II Site work required of Owner, as described in Exhibit L is completed along with redline drawings and such Phase I and Phase II Site work and redline drawings have been reviewed and deemed adequate by Design-Builder; (3) the air permit(s) and/or other applicable local, state or federal permits necessary so that construction can begin, as listed on Exhibit G, have been obtained; (4) Owner has obtained Financial Closing pursuant to Section 4.3; (5) if applicable, Owner has executed a sales tax exemption certificate and provided the same to Design-Builder; (6) Owner has provided the name of its property/all-risk insurance carrier and the specific requirements for fire protection; (7) Owner has provided an insurance certificate or copy of insurance policy demonstrating that Owner has obtained builder’s risk insurance pursuant to Section 17.4.3 hereof, and (8) Design-Builder provides Owner written notification of its acceptance of the Notice to Proceed, provided that Design-Builder shall not be required to accept the Notice to Proceed prior to October 8, 2007. Owner and Design-Builder mutually agree that time is of the essence with respect to the dates and times set forth in the Contract Documents. Owner must complete the prerequisites to the issuance of a valid Notice to Proceed, as listed in items number (1) through (7) of this Section 6.2 and submit a Notice to Proceed to Design-Builder for Design-Builder’s acceptance by October 15, 2007; otherwise, this Agreement may be terminated, at Design-Builder’s sole option.  If Design-Builder chooses to terminate this Agreement pursuant to its right under the immediately preceding sentence, then Design-Builder shall have no further obligations hereunder.

6.2.1       Notice to Proceed shall be delivered by Owner to Design-Builder pursuant to the notice requirements set forth in Section 21.7 hereof, with a copy to:

Fagen, Inc.
501 W. Highway 212
P. O. Box 159
Granite Falls, MN  56241
Attention: Becky Dahl
Fax:  (320) 564-3278

6.3          Project Start-Up and Testing.  Owner shall provide, at Owner’s cost, equipment, tools, instruments and materials necessary for Owner to comply with its obligations under Exhibit C, raw materials, consumables and personnel necessary for start-up and testing of the Plant, and Design-Builder shall provide supervision, standard and special test instruments, tools, equipment and materials required to perform component and equipment checkout and testing,

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initial start-up, operations supervision and corrective maintenance of all permanent Plant equipment within the scope of the Work.  Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, Design-Builder shall be responsible for raw materials and consumables to the extent such amounts provided by Owner are destroyed or damaged (as opposed to consumed in the ordinary course of start-up and testing) by Design-Builder or its personnel during start-up and testing. Design-Builder shall supervise and direct Owner’s employees and Owner Operator’s personnel who shall participate in the start-up activities with Design-Builder’s personnel to become familiar with all aspects of the Plant. Owner and the Independent Engineer may witness start-up and testing activities.  Performance testing will be conducted in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.2 hereof.

6.4          Substantial Completion.

6.4.1       Substantial Completion of the entire Work shall be achieved no later than six hundred thirty-five (635) Days after the date of the Notice to Proceed, subject to adjustment in accordance with the Contract Documents hereof (the “ Scheduled Substantial Completion Date ”).

6.4.2       Substantial Completion ” shall be deemed to occur on the date on which the Work is sufficiently complete so that Owner can occupy and use the Plant for its intended purposes.  Substantial Completion shall be attained at the point in time when the Plant is ready to grind the first batch of corn and begin operation for its intended use.  No production is guaranteed on the date of Substantial Completion.

6.4.3       Procedures.  Design-Builder shall notify Owner in writing when it believes Substantial Completion has been achieved with respect to the Work.  Within five (5) Days of Owner’s receipt of Design-Builder’s notice, Owner and Design-Builder will jointly inspect such Work to verify that it is substantially complete in accordance with the requirements of the Contract Documents.  If such Work is deemed substantially complete, Design-Builder shall  prepare and issue a “ Certificate of Substantial Completion ” for the Work that will set forth (i) the date of Substantial Completion, (ii) the remaining items of Work that have to be completed before Final Payment (“ Punch List ”), (iii) provisions (to the extent not already provided in this Agreement) establishing Owner’s and Design-Builder’s responsibility for the Project’s security, maintenance, utilities and insurance pending Final Payment, and (iv) an acknowledgment that warranties with respect to the Work commence on the date of Substantial Completion, except as may otherwise be noted in the Certificate of Substantial Completion.  Upon Substantial Completion of the entire Work and satisfaction of the Performance Guarantee Criteria listed in Exhibit A, Owner shall release to Design-Builder all retained amounts, less an amount equal to One Hundred Fifty Percent (150%) of the reasonable value of all remaining or incomplete items of Work as noted in the Certificate of Substantial Completion, and less an amount equal to the value of any Subcontractor lien waivers not yet obtained. Owner, at its option, may use a portion of the Work prior to completion of the entire Work; provided, that (i) a Certificate of Substantial completion has been issued for the portion of Work addressing the items set forth in Section 6.4.3 above, (ii) Design-Builder and Owner have, to the extent required, obtained the consent of their sureties and insurers and the appropriate government

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authorities having jurisdiction over the Project or Site , and (iii) Owner and Design-Builder agree that Owner’s use or occupancy will not interfere with Design-Builder’s completion of the remaining Work in accordance with the Contract Documents.

6.4.4       Early Completion Bonus.  If Substantial Completion is attained within four hundred eighty-five (485) Days after the date of the Notice to Proceed, Owner shall pay Design-Builder at the time of Final Payment under Section 10.3 hereof an early completion bonus (“ Early Completion Bonus ”) of Twenty Thousand Dollars ($20,000.00) per Day for each Day that Substantial Completion occurred in advance of four hundred eighty-five (485) Days up to a maximum bonus of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000).  Owner shall not be liable for any amount in excess of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) pursuant to this Section 6.4.4.

6.4.5       In all events, payment of said bonus, if applicable, at the time of Final Payment is subject to release of funds by senior lender.  If senior lender does not allow release of funds at the time of Final Payment to pay said early completion bonus in full, any unpaid balance shall be converted to an unsecured promissory note payable by Owner to Design-Builder, accruing interest at Ten Percent (10%).  On each anniversary of the note, any unpaid accrued interest shall be converted to principal and shall accrue interest as principal thereafter.  Owner shall pay said promissory note as soon as allowed by senior lender; in any event, the note, plus accrued interest, shall be paid in full before Owner pays or makes any distributions to or for the benefit of its owners (shareholders, members, partners, etc.).  All payments shall be applied first to accrued interest and then to principal.

6.5          Final Completion.

6.5.1       Final Completion of the Work shall be achieved within ninety (90) Days after the earlier of the actual date of Substantial Completion or the Scheduled Substantial Completion Date (the “ Final Completion Date ”).

6.5.2       Final Completion ” shall be achieved when the Owner reasonably determines that the following conditions have been met:

(a)                                   Substantial Completion has been achieved;

(b)                                  any outstanding amounts owed by Design-Builder to Owner have been paid in full;

(c)                                   the items identified on the Punch List and all other Work have been completed by Design-Builder;

(d)                                  clean-up of the Site has been completed;

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(e)                                   all permits required to have been obtained by Design-Builder have been obtained;

(f)                                     the information in Section 6.5.4 has been provided to Owner;

(g)                                  release and waiver of all claims and liens from Design-Builder and Subcontractors have been provided; and

(h)                                  the Performance Tests have been successfully completed.

6.5.3       After receipt of a Final Application for Payment from Design-Builder, Owner shall make Final Payment in accordance with Section 10.3, less an amount equal to the value of any Subcontractor lien waivers not yet obtained.

6.5.4       At the time of submission of its Final Application for Payment, Design-Builder shall provide the following information:

(a)                                   an affidavit that there are no claims, obligations or liens outstanding or unsatisfied for labor, services, material, equipment, taxes or other items performed, furnished or incurred for or in connection with the Work which will in any way affect Owner’s interests;

(b)                                  a general release executed by Design-Builder waiving, upon receipt of final payment by Design-Builder, all claims for payment, additional compensation, or damages for delay, except those previously made to Owner in writing and remaining unsettled at the time of Final Payment provided such general release shall not waive defenses to claims that may be asserted by Owner after payment or claims arising after payment;

(c)                                   consent of Design-Builder’s surety, if any, to Final Payment; and

(d)                                  a hard copy of the As Built Plans; provided, however, that such plans will remain the Work Product of the Design-Builder and subject in all respects to Article 5.

6.5.5       Upon making Final Payment, Owner waives all claims against Design-Builder except claims relating to (i) Design-Builder’s failure to satisfy its payment obligations, (ii) Design-Builder’s failure to complete the Work consistent with the Contract Documents, including defects appearing within one (1) year after Substantial Completion, and (iii) the terms of any warranties required by the Contract Documents.

6.6          Post Completion Support.  Adequate personnel to complete all Work within the Contract Time(s) will be maintained on-Site by Design-Builder or a Subcontractor until Final Completion has been achieved.  In addition to prosecuting the Work until Final Completion has

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been achieved, Design-Builder or its Subcontractor will provide one (1) month of on-Site operational support for Owner’s and Owner Operator’s personnel after successful completion of the Performance Tests and, from the date of Substantial Completion, will provide six (6) months of off-Site technical and operating procedure support by telephone and other electronic data transmission and communication.

Article 7

Performance Testing and Liquidated Damages

7.1          Performance Guarantee.  The Design-Builder guarantees that the Plant will meet the performance criteria listed in Exhibit A (the “ Performance Guarantee Criteria ”) during a performance test conducted and concluded pursuant to the terms hereof not later than ninety (90) Days after the date of Substantial Completion.  If there is a performance shortfall, Design-Builder will pay all design and construction costs associated with making the necessary corrections.  Design-Builder retains the right to use its sole discretion in determining the method (which shall be in accordance with generally accepted construction and design-build standards of the fuel ethanol industry in the Midwest United States) to remedy any performance related issues.

7.2          Performance Testing.

7.2.1       The Design-Builder shall direct and supervise the tests and, if necessary, the retests of the Plant using Design-Builder’s supervisory personnel and the Air Emissions Tester shall conduct the air emissions test, in each case, in accordance with the testing procedures set forth in Exhibit A (the “ Performance Tests ”), to demonstrate, at a minimum, compliance with the Performance Guarantee Criteria.  Owner is responsible for obtaining Air Emissions Tester and for ensuring Air Emissions Tester’s timely performance.  Design-Builder shall cooperate with the Air Emissions Tester to facilitate performance of all air emissions tests.  Design-Builder shall not be held responsible for the actions of Owner’s employees and third parties involved in the Performance Testing, including but not limited to Air Emissions Tester.

7.2.2       No later than thirty (30) Days prior to the earlier of the Scheduled Substantial Completion Date or Substantial Completion, Design-Builder shall provide to Owner for review a detailed testing plan for the Performance Tests (other than for air emissions).  Owner and Design-Builder shall agree upon a testing plan that shall be consistent with the Performance Test Protocol contained in Exhibit A hereto.  After such agreement has been reached, Design-Builder shall notify the Owner five (5) business days prior to the date Design-Builder intends to commence the Performance Tests and shall notify the Owner upon commencement of the Performance Tests. Owner and Independent Engineer each have the right to witness all testing, including the Performance Tests and any equipment testing, whether at the Site or at the Subcontractor’s or equipment supplier’s premises during the course of this Agreement.  Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, Owner shall bear the costs of providing a witness to any such testing and all such witnesses shall comply at all times with Design-Builder’s, Subcontractor’s or equipment supplier’s safety and security procedures and other

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reasonable requirements, and otherwise conduct themselves in a manner that does not interfere with Design-Builder’s, Subcontractor’s or equipment supplier’s activities or operations.

7.2.3       Design-Builder shall provide to Owner a Performance Test report (excluding results from air emissions testing), including all applicable test data, calculations and certificates indicating the results of the Performance Tests and, within five (5) business days of Owner’s receipt of such results, Owner, Independent Engineer and Design-Builder will jointly inspect such Work and review the results of the Performance Tests to verify that the Performance Guarantee Criteria have been met.   If Owner or Independent Engineer reasonably determines that the Performance Guarantee Criteria have not been met, Owner shall notify Design-Builder the reasons why Owner determined that the Performance Guarantee Criteria have not been met and Design-Builder shall promptly take such action or perform such additional work as will achieve the Performance Guarantee Criteria and shall issue to the Owner another notice in accordance with Section 7.2.2; provided however that if the notice relates to a retest, the notice may be provided no less than two (2) business days prior to the Performance Tests.  Such procedure shall be repeated as necessary until Owner and Independent Engineer verifies that the Performance Guarantee Criteria have been met.

7.2.4       If Owner, for whatever reason, prevents Design-Builder from demonstrating the Performance Guarantee Criteria within thirty (30) Days of Design-Builder’s notice that the Plant is ready for Performance Testing, then Design-Builder shall be excused from demonstrating compliance with the Performance Guarantee Criteria during such period of time that Design-Builder is prevented from demonstrating compliance with the Performance Guarantee Criteria; provided however that Design-Builder will be deemed to have fulfilled all of its obligations to demonstrate that the Plant meets the Performance Guarantee Criteria should such period of time during which Design-Builder is prevented from demonstrating the Performance Criteria exceed thirty (30) Days or extend beyond the Final Completion Date.

7.3          Liquidated Damages.

7.3.1       Design-Builder understands that if Final Completion is not attained by the Final Completion Date, Owner will suffer damages which are difficult to determine and accurately specify.  Design-Builder agrees that if Final Completion is not attained by the end of the Final Completion Date, Design-Builder shall pay Owner Twenty Thousand Dollars ($20,000.00) as liquidated damages, and not as a penalty, for each Day that Final Completion extends beyond the Final Completion Date.  Owner, at its discretion, may elect to offset any such liquidated damages from any retainage.  Liquidated damages shall be paid by Design-Builder by the fifteenth (15 th ) Day of the month following the month in which the liquidated damages were incurred.  The liquidated damages provided herein shall be in lieu of all liability for any and all extra costs, losses, loss of profits, expenses, claims, penalties and any other damages, whether special or consequential, and of whatsoever nature incurred by Owner which are occasioned solely by any delay in achieving Final Completion.

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7.3.2       Maximum Liquidated Damages .   Design-Builder’s liability for liquidated damages under Section 7.3.1 shall be capped at and shall not exceed One Million Dollars ($1,000,000).

7.3.3       The liquidated damages provided herein shall be in lieu of all liability for any and all extra costs, losses, loss of profits, expenses, claims, penalties and any other damages, whether special or consequential, and of whatsoever nature incurred by Owner which arise solely due to a delay in achieving Final Completion by the Final Completion Date; provided that such liquidated damages shall not in any way detract from or limit Owner’s remedies or Design-Builder’s liabilities in connection with any default by Design-Builder under Section 15.2 hereof.

7.3.4       Design-Builder shall not be liable for liquidated damages during any period of time for which an extension of the Scheduled Substantial Completion Date and/or  Final Completion Date is available pursuant to Article 12.

7.4          Bonds and Other Performance Security.

7.4.1       On or prior to the date of Financial Closing, if requested by Owner, the Design-Builder shall deliver to Owner a bond substantially in the form attached as Exhibit H (the “ Performance Bond ”) in an initial amount equivalent to the Contract Price.   Owner shall pay on the date of Financial Closing all costs of obtaining such bond, plus pay Design-Builder a fee of seven and one half percent (7.5%) for obtaining such bond, such fee to be calculated by multiplying seven and one half percent (7.5%) times the cost of the Performance Bond.  Any amounts payable to the surety due to Design-Builder’s default under this Agreement or the Performance Bond shall be for the account of Design-Builder.

(a)                                   Design-Builder shall post additional bonds or security (which must be in form and substance satisfactory to Owner and the Lenders) or shall increase the amount of the Performance Bond by the amount of any increases to the Contract Price; provided, however, that Owner shall pay all costs of obtaining such bonds or security, plus pay Design-Builder a fee of seven and one half percent (7.5%) for obtaining such bonds or security, such fee to be calculated by multiplying seven and one half percent (7.5%) times the cost of the bonds or security.

(b)                                  The Performance Bond shall secure the Design-Builder’s obligations to complete the Work in accordance with this Agreement.

7.4.2       On or prior to the date of Financial Closing, if requested by Owner, the Design-Builder shall deliver to Owner a bond substantially in the form attached as Exhibit I (the “ Payment Bond ”) in an initial amount equivalent to the Contract Price.   Owner shall pay on the date of Financial Closing all costs of obtaining such bond, plus pay Design-Builder a fee of seven and one half percent (7.5%) for obtaining such bond, such fee to be calculated by multiplying seven and one half percent (7.5%) times the cost of the Payment Bond but any

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amounts payable to the surety due to Design-Builder’s default under this Agreement or the Payment Bond shall be for the account of Design-Builder.

(a)                                   Design-Builder shall post additional bonds or security (which must be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Owner and the Lenders) or shall increase the amount of the Payment Bond by the amount of any increase to the Contract Price.

(b)                                  The Payment Bond shall secure the Design-Builder’s obligations to pay its Subcontractors, vendors and suppliers.

(c)                                   The Payment Bond shall provide the conditions upon which Subcontractors, vendors and suppliers may draw upon such Payment Bond following Design-Builder’s failure to pay amounts due such Subcontractors, vendors and suppliers.

Article 8

Warranties

8.1          Design-Builder Warranty.  Design-Builder warrants to Owner that the construction, including all materials and equipment furnished as part of the construction, shall be new, of good quality, in conformance with the Contract Documents and all Legal Requirements, free of defects in materials and workmanship.  Design-Builder’s warranty obligation excludes defects caused by abuse, alterations, or failure to maintain the Work by persons other than Design-Builder or anyone for whose acts Design-Builder may be liable. Nothing in this warranty is intended to limit any Manufacturer’s Warranty which provides Owner with greater warranty rights than set forth in this Section 8.1 or the Contract Documents.  Design-Builder will provide to Owner all manufacturers’ and Subcontractors’ warranties upon the earlier of Substantial Completion or termination of this Agreement.   Owner’s failure to comply with all Operating Procedures shall void those guarantees, representations and warranties, whether expressed or implied, that were given by Design-Builder to Owner, concerning the performance of the Plant that are reasonably determined by Design-Builder to be affected by such failure.  If Design-Builder reasonably determines that all damage caused by such failure can be repaired and Owner makes all repairs needed to correct such damage, as reasonably determined by Design-Builder, all guarantees, representations and warranties shall be reinstated for the remaining term thereof, if any, from the date of the repair.

8.2          Correction of Defective Work.

8.2.1       Design-Builder agrees to correct any Work that is found to not be in conformance with the Contract Documents, including that part of the Work subject to Section 8.1, within a period of one (1) year from the date of Substantial Completion of the Work; provided that Owner must report such non-conformance within ten (10) days of the earlier of (i)  the date that Owner becomes aware of such failure or non-conformance, or (ii) the date Owner should have become aware of such failure or non-conformance had Owner acted in a reasonable manner and operated pursuant to applicable operating manuals, inspection requirements, and

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maintenance logs as provided by Design-Builder or the appropriate vendor; and that such one (1)-year period shall be extended one (1) Day for any part of the Work that is found to be not in conformance with the Contract Documents for each Day that such part of the Work is not operating in conformity with the Contract Documents, including any  time during which any part of the Work is repaired or replaced pursuant to this Article 8.

8.2.2       Design-Builder shall, within seven (7) Days of receipt of written notice from Owner that the Work is not in conformance with the Contract Documents, take meaningful steps to commence correction of such nonconforming Work, including the correction, removal or replacement of the nonconforming Work and correction or replacement of any Work damaged by such nonconforming Work.  If Design-Builder fails to commence the necessary steps within such seven (7) Day period or fails to continue to perform such steps through completion, Owner, in addition to any other remedies provided under the Contract Documents, may provide Design-Builder with written notice that Owner will commence or assume correction of such nonconforming Work and repair of such damaged Work with its own resources.  If, following such written notice, Owner performs such corrective and repair Work, Design-Builder shall be responsible for all reasonable costs incurred by Owner in performing the correction.  If, following such written notice, Owner performs such corrective and repair Work, Design-Builder shall be responsible for all reasonable costs incurred by Owner in performing the correction. If the nonconforming Work creates an emergency requiring an immediate response, the seven (7) Day periods identified herein shall be inapplicable and Design-Builder shall immediately correct, remove or replace the nonconforming Work.

8.3          Warranty Period Not Limitation to Owner’s Rights.  The one (1)-year period referenced in Section 8.2 above applies only to Design-Builder’s obligation to correct nonconforming Work and is not intended to constitute a period of limitations for any other rights or remedies Owner may have regarding Design-Builder’s other obligations under the Contract Documents.

Article 9

Contract Price

9.1          Contract Price.  As full consideration to Design-Builder for full and complete performance of the Work and all costs incurred in connection therewith, Owner shall pay Design-Builder in accordance with the terms of Article 10, the sum of One Hundred Twenty-two Million Five Hundred Forty-two Thousand Three Hundred Sixty-three Dollars ($122,542,363.00) (“ Contract Price ”), subject to adjustments made in accordance with Article 13.  The Contract Price does not include the water pre-treatment system and the fire protection system which shall be provided by Design-Builder pursuant to a separate side-letter agreement executed by Owner and Design-Builder at Design-Builder’s standard time plus material rates during the relevant time period and at the relevant locale.  Owner acknowledges that it has taken no action which would impose a union labor or prevailing wage requirement on Design-Builder, Owner or the Project.  The Parties acknowledge and agree that if after the date hereof, an Owner’s action, a change in Applicable Law, or a Governmental Authority acting pursuant to a change in Applicable Law shall require Design-Builder to employ union labor or compensate labor at prevailing wages, the Contract Price shall be adjusted upwards to include any increased

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costs associated with such labor or wages.  Such adjustment shall include, but not be limited to, increased labor, subcontractor, and material and equipment costs resulting from any union or prevailing wage requirement; provided, however, that if an option is made available to either employ union labor, or to compensate labor at prevailing wages, such option shall be at Design-Builder’s sole discretion and that if such option is executed by Owner without Design-Builder’s agreement, Design-Builder shall have the right to terminate this agreement and shall be entitled to compensation pursuant to Section 15.3.1 hereof.

9.2          Effect of Construction Cost Index Increase on Contract Price.  The Contract Price shall be subject to adjustment by Design-Builder as follows:

9.2.1       Construction Cost Index Increase The Baseline Index for this Agreement shall be 7882.53 (October 2006) (“ Baseline Index ”).  If between the Effective Date and the date on which a valid Notice to Proceed is given to Design-Builder the Construction Cost Index published by Engineering News-Record Magazine (“ CCI ”) increases over the Baseline Index, Design-Builder shall notify Owner in writing that it is adjusting the Contract Price and the Contract Price shall be increased by a percentage amount equal to the percentage increase in CCI.

Article 10

Payment Procedures

10.1        Payment at Financial Closing Prior to Notice to Proceed.

10.1.1     Commitment Fee As soon as possible after execution of this Agreement, but in any event, no later than April 30, 2007, Owner shall pay Design-Builder Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) as a non-refundable commitment fee (“ Commitment Fee ”).  The Commitment Fee will be credited against the Contract Price upon the acceptance of Notice to Proceed pursuant to Section 6.2.  If Owner fails to provide timely Notice to Proceed pursuant to Section 6.2, Design-Builder, in addition to other remedies available under the Agreement, shall retain the full amount of the Commitment Fee and Owner shall not be entitled to any refund or credit.  Should Owner fail to pay the Commitment Fee as provided herein, Design-Builder shall have the right to terminate this Agreement and shall be entitled to compensation pursuant to Section 15.3.1 hereof.

10.1.2     As part of the Contract Price, Owner shall pay Design-Builder Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000.00), as a mobilization fee, as soon as allowed by its organizational documents and any other agreements or Laws and at the latest, at the earlier to occur of Financial Closing or the issuance of a Notice to Proceed. The Twenty Million Dollar ($20,000,000.00) mobilization fee payment shall be subject to retainage as provided by Section 10.2.7.

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10.2        Progress Payments.

 

10.2.1     Application for Payment Following the issuance of Notice to Proceed pursuant to Section 6.2, Design-Builder shall submit to Owner, on or before the twenty-fifth (25th) Day of each month, its request for payment for all Work performed and not paid for during the previous Pay Period (the “Application for Payment”).  The Application for Payment shall be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit M.  Design-Builder shall submit to Owner, along with each Application for Payment, signed lien waivers, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit N, received from Subcontractors and suppliers for the Work included in the Application for Payment submitted for the immediately preceding Pay Period and for which payment has been received..

10.2.2     The Application for Payment shall constitute Design-Builder’s representation that the Work has been performed consistent with the Contract Documents and has progressed to the point indicated in the Application for Payment.  The Parties agree that the work completed at the Site, the comparison of the Application for Payment against the work schedule, and the Schedule of Values shall provide sufficient substantiation of the accuracy of the Application for Payment and that no additional documentation will be provided to Owner or Independent Engineer in support of an Application for Payment.  Title to the Work, including Work reflected in an Application for Payment which is in process, is in transit, is in storage, or has been incorporated into the Site, shall pass to Owner free and clear of all claims, liens, encumbrances, and security interests upon Design-Builder’s receipt of payment therefor.

10.2.3     Within ten (10) Days after Owner’s receipt of each Application for Payment, Owner shall pay Design-Builder all amounts properly due, but in each case less the total of payments previously made, and less amounts properly withheld under this Agreement.

10.2.4     The Application for Payment may request payment for equipment and materials not yet incorporated into the Project; provided that (i) Owner is satisfied that the equipment and materials are suitably stored at either the Site or another acceptable location, (ii) the equipment and materials are protected by suitable insurance, and (iii) upon payment, Owner will receive the equipment and materials free and clear of all liens and encumbrances except for liens of the Lenders and other liens and encumbrances permitted under the Financing Documents.

10.2.5     Schedule of Values The schedule of values attached hereto as Exhibit E (the “ Schedule of Values ”) (i) subdivides the Work into its respective parts, (ii) includes values for all items comprising the Work, and (iii) serves as the basis for monthly progress payments made to Design-Builder throughout the Work.

10.2.6     Withholding of Payments.  On or before the date set forth in Section 10.2.3, Owner shall pay Design-Builder all amounts properly due.  If Owner determines that Design-Builder is not entitled to all or part of an Application for Payment, it will notify Design-Builder in writing at least five (5) Days prior to the date payment is due.  The notice shall indicate the specific amounts Owner intends to withhold, the reasons and contractual basis for the withholding, and the specific measures Design-Builder must take to rectify Owner’s

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concerns.  Design-Builder and Owner will attempt to resolve Owner’s concerns prior to the date payment is due.  If the Parties cannot resolve such concerns, Design-Builder may pursue its rights under the Contract Documents, including those under Article 19.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Contract Documents, Owner shall pay Design-Builder all undisputed amounts in an Application for Payment within the times required by the Agreement.

10.2.7     Retainage on Progress Payments.   Owner will retain ten percent (10%) of each payment up to a maximum of Six Million One Hundred Twenty-seven Thousand One Hundred Eighteen Dollars ($6,127,118.00). Once Six Million One Hundred Twenty-seven Thousand One Hundred Eighteen Dollars ($6,127,118.00) has been retained, in total, Owner will not retain any additional amounts from any subsequent payments. Owner will also reasonably consider reducing retainage for Subcontractors completing their work early in the Project.  Upon Substantial Completion of the Work Owner shall release to Design-Builder all retained amounts less an amount equal to the reasonable value of all remaining or incomplete items of Work and less an amount equal to the value of any Subcontractor lien waivers not yet obtained, as noted in the Certificate of Substantial Completion, provided that such payment shall only be made if Design-Builder has met the Performance Guarantee Criteria listed in Exhibit A.

10.3        Final Payment.  Design-Builder shall deliver to Owner a request for final payment (the “ Final Application for Payment ”) when Final Completion has been achieved in accordance with Section 6.5. Owner shall make final payment within thirty (30) Days after Owner’s receipt of the Final Application for Payment (“ Final Payment ”).

10.4        Failure to Pay Amounts Due.

10.4.1     Interest.  Payments which are due and unpaid by Owner to Design-Builder, whether progress payments or Final Payment, shall bear interest commencing five (5) Days after payment is due at the rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum, or  the maximum rate allowed by Law.

10.4.2     Right to Suspend Work.  If Owner fails to pay Design-Builder any undisputed amount that becomes due, Design-Builder, in addition to all other remedies provided in the Contract Documents, may stop Work pursuant to Section 15.4 hereof.  All payments properly due and unpaid shall bear interest at the rate set forth in Section 10.4.1.

10.4.3     Failure to Make Final Payment .   Owner’s failure to make Final Payment pursuant to Section 10.3 hereof shall void any and all warranties, whether express or implied, provided by Design-Builder pursuant to this Agreement.

10.5        Design-Builder’s Payment Obligations.  Design-Builder will pay Design Consultants and Subcontractors, in accordance with its contractual obligations to such parties, all the amounts Design-Builder has received from Owner on account of their work.  Design-Builder will impose similar requirements on Design Consultants and Subcontractors to pay those parties with whom they have contracted.  Design-Builder will indemnify and defend Owner against any claims for payment and mechanic’s liens as set forth in Section 14.2 hereof.

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10.6        Record Keeping and Finance Controls. With respect to changes in the Work performed on a cost basis by Design-Builder pursuant to the Contract Documents, Design-Builder shall keep full and detailed accounts and exercise such controls as may be necessary for proper financial management, using accounting and control systems in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and as may be provided in the Contract Documents.  During the performance of the Work and for a period of three (3) years after Final Payment, Owner and Owner’s accountants shall be afforded access from time to time, upon reasonable notice, to Design-Builder’s records, books, correspondence, receipts, subcontracts, purchase orders, vouchers, memoranda and other data relating to changes in the Work performed on a cost basis in accordance with the Contract Documents, all of which Design-Builder shall preserve for a period of three (3) years after Final Payment.

Article 11

Hazardous Conditions and Differing Site Conditions

11.1        Hazardous Conditions.

11.1.1     Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Contract Documents to be part of the Work, Design-Builder is not responsible for any Hazardous Conditions encountered at the Site.  Upon encountering any Hazardous Conditions, Design-Builder will stop Work immediately in the affected area and as promptly as practicable notify Owner and, if Design-Builder is specifically required to do so by Legal Requirements, all Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction over the Project or Site.  Design-Builder shall not remove, remediate or handle in any way (except in case of emergency) any Hazardous Conditions encountered at the Site without prior written approval of Owner.

11.1.2     Upon receiving notice of the presence of suspected Hazardous Conditions, Owner shall take the necessary measures required to ensure that the Hazardous Conditions are remediated or rendered harmless.  Such necessary measures shall include Owner retaining Qualified Independent Experts to (i) ascertain whether Hazardous Conditions have actually been encountered, and, if they have been encountered, (ii) prescribe the remedial measures that Owner is required under applicable Legal Requirements to take with respect to such Hazardous Conditions in order for the Work to proceed.  Owner’s choice of such Qualified Independent Experts shall be subject to the prior approval of Design-Builder, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

11.1.3     Design-Builder shall be obligated to resume Work at the affected area of the Project only after Owner’s Qualified Independent Expert provides it with written certification that (i) the Hazardous Conditions have been removed or rendered harmless, and (ii) all necessary approvals have been obtained from all government entities having jurisdiction over the Project or Site and a remediation plan has been undertaken permitting the Work to proceed.

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11.1.4      Design-Builder will be entitled, in accordance with this Article 11, to an adjustment in its Contract Price and/or Contract Time(s) to the extent Design-Builder’s cost and/or time of performance have been adversely impacted by the presence of Hazardous Conditions, provided that such Hazardous Materials were not introduced to the Site by Design-Builder, Subcontractors or anyone for whose acts they may be liable.

11.1.5      To the fullest extent permitted by Law, Owner shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Design-Builder, Design Consultants, Subcontractors, anyone employed directly or indirectly for any of them, and their officers, directors, employees and agents, from and against any and all claims, losses, damages, liabilities and expenses, including attorneys’ fees and expenses, arising out of or resulting from the presence, removal or remediation of Hazardous Conditions at the Site.

11.1.6      Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Section 11.1, Owner is not responsible for Hazardous Conditions introduced to the Site by Design-Builder, Subcontractors or anyone for whose acts they may be liable.  Design-Builder shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Owner and Owner’s officers, directors, employees and agents from and against all claims, losses, damages, liabilities and expenses, including attorneys’ fees and expenses, arising out of or resulting from those Hazardous Conditions introduced to the Site by Design-Builder, Subcontractors or anyone for whose acts they may be liable.

11.2         Differing Site Conditions; Inspection.

11.2.1      Concealed or latent physical conditions or subsurface conditions at the Site that (i) differ from the conditions indicated in the Contract Documents, or (ii) are of an unusual nature, differing from the conditions ordinarily encountered and generally recognized as inherent in the Work are collectively referred to herein as “ Differing Site Conditions .”  If Design-Builder encounters a Differing Site Condition, Design-Builder will be entitled to an adjustment in the Contract Price and/or Contract Time(s) to the extent Design-Builder’s cost and/or time of performance are adversely impacted by the Differing Site Condition.

11.2.2      Upon encountering a Differing Site Condition, Design-Builder shall provide prompt written notice to Owner of such condition, which notice shall not be later than fourteen (14) business days after such condition has been encountered.  Design-Builder shall, to the extent reasonably possible, provide such notice before the Differing Site Condition has been substantially disturbed or altered.

Article 12

Force Majeure; Change in Legal Requirements

12.1         Force Majeure Event.  A force Majeure event shall mean a cause or event beyond the reasonable control of, and without the fault or negligence of a Party claiming Force Majeure, including, without limitation, an emergency, floods, earthquakes, hurricanes, tornadoes, adverse weather conditions not reasonably anticipated or acts of God; sabotage; vandalism beyond that

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which could reasonably be prevented by a Party claiming Force Majeure; terrorism; war; riots; fire; explosion; blockades; insurrection; strike; slow down or labor disruptions (even if such difficulties could be resolved by conceding to the demands of a labor group); delay in the delivery of materials or equipment that is beyond the control of a Party claiming Force Majeure, and action or failure to take action by any Governmental Authority after the Effective Date (including the adoption or change in any rule or regulation or environmental constraints lawfully imposed by such Governmental Authority), but only if such requirements, actions, or failures to act prevent or delay performance; and inability, despite due diligence, to obtain any licenses, permits, or approvals required by any Governmental Authority (any such event, a “ Force Majeure Event ”).   Economic hardship (except to the extent caused by a Force Majeure Event) is explicitly excluded as a Force Majeure Event and is solely the responsibility of the affected party.

12.2         Effect of Force Majeure Event.  Neither Party shall be considered in default in the performance of any of the obligations contained in the Contract Documents, except for the Owners or the Design-Builder’s obligations to pay money (including but not limited to, Progress Payments and payments of liquidated damages which become due and payable with respect to the period prior to the occurrence of the Force Majeure Event), when and to the extent the failure of performance shall be caused by a Force Majeure Event.  If either Party is rendered wholly or partly unable to perform its obligations under the Contract Documents because of a Force Majeure Event, such Party will be excused from performance affected by the Force Majeure Event to the extent and for the period of time so affected; provided that:

(a)            the nonperforming Party, within forty-eight (48) hours after the nonperforming Party actually becomes aware of the occurrence and impact of the Force Majeure Event, gives the other Party written notice describing the event or circumstance in detail, including an estimation of its expected duration and probable impact on the performance of the affected Party’s obligations hereunder and continues to furnish timely regular reports with respect thereto during the continuation of and upon the termination of the Force Majeure Event;

(b)            the suspension of performance is of no greater scope and of no longer duration than is reasonably required by the Force Majeure Event;

(c)            the obligations of either Party that arose before the occurrence causing the suspension of performance and the performance that is not prevented by the occurrence, shall not be excused as a result of such occurrence;

(d)            the nonperforming Party uses its best efforts to remedy its inability to perform and mitigate the effect of such event and resumes its performance at the earliest practical time after cessation of such occurrence or until such time that performance is practicable;

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(e)            when the nonperforming Party is able to resume performance of its obligations under the Contract Documents, that Party shall give the other Party written notice to that effect; and

(f)             Design-Builder shall be entitled to a Day-for-Day time extension for those events set forth in Section 12.1 to the extent the occurrence of such event delayed Design-Builder’s performance of its obligations under this Agreement.

12.3         Change in Legal Requirements.  The Contract Price and/or the Contract Time(s) shall be adjusted to compensate Design-Builder for the effects of any changes to the Legal Requirements that occur after the date of this Agreement and as a result of such change, the performance of the Work is adversely affected.  Such effects may include, without limitation, revisions Design-Builder is required to make to the Construction Documents because of changes in Legal Requirements.

12.4         Time Impact And Availability.  If the Design-Builder is delayed at any time in the commencement or progress of the Work due to a delay in the delivery of, or unavailability of, essential materials or labor to the Project as a result of a significant industry-wide economic fluctuation or disruption beyond the control of and without the fault of the Design-Builder or its Subcontractors which is experienced or expected to be experienced by certain markets providing essential materials and equipment to the Project during the performance of the Work and such economic fluctuation or disruption adversely impacts the price, availability, and delivery timeframes of essential materials, equipment, or labor (such event an “ Industry-Wide Disruption ”), the Design-Builder shall be entitled to an equitable extension of the Contract Time(s) on a day-for-day basis equal to such delay.  The Owner and Design-Builder shall undertake reasonable steps to mitigate the effect of such delays.  Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, the Design-Builder shall not be liable to the Owner for any expenses, losses or damages arising from a delay, or unavailability of, essential materials or labor to the Project as a result of an Industry-Wide Disruption.

12.5         Effect of Industry-Wide Disruption on Contract Price.  In the event of an Industry-Wide Disruption, the Contract Price shall be adjusted to allocate the risk of such market conditions between the Owner and Design-Builder through the following equitable escalation in the Contract Price:

12.5.1      If during the course of the Project the CCI increases over the Baseline Index established in Section 9.2.1, Design-Builder shall notify Owner in writing that it is adjusting the Contract Price.

12.5.2      In the event that the CCI increases over the Baseline Index, the Contract Price shall be adjusted to reflect such increase, but only with respect to those Applications for Payment submitted after the date on which written notice of the adjustment in Contract Price is given.

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12.5.3      Payment for any adjustment in the Contract Price as a result of this Article 12 shall be made in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

Article 13

Changes to the Contract Price and Scheduled Completion Dates

13.1         Change Orders.

13.1.1      A change order (“ Change Order ”) is a written instrument issued after execution of this Agreement signed by Owner and Design-Builder, stating their agreement upon all of the following:

(a)            the scope of the change in the Work;

(b)            the amount of the adjustment to the Contract Price; and

(c)            the extent of the adjustment to the Contract Time(s).

13.1.2      All changes in the Work authorized by an applicable Change Order shall be performed under the applicable conditions of the Contract Documents.  Owner and Design-Builder shall negotiate in good faith and as expeditiously as possible the appropriate adjustments for such changes.  Prior to incurring any costs with respect to estimating services, design services and any other services involved in the preparation of the proposed revisions to the Contract Documents, Design-Builder must obtain the written approval of Owner for such costs.

13.1.3      If Owner requests a proposal for a change in the Work from Design-Builder and subsequently elects not to proceed with the change, a Change Order shall be issued to reimburse Design-Builder for reasonable costs incurred for estimating services, design services and any other services involved in the preparation of proposed revisions to the Contract Documents; provided that such costs were previously approved by Owner pursuant to Section 13.1.2.

13.2         Contract Price Adjustments.

13.2.1      The increase or decrease in Contract Price resulting from a change in the Work shall be a mutually accepted lump sum, properly itemized and supported by sufficient substantiating data to permit evaluation by Owner.

13.2.2      If Owner and Design-Builder disagree upon whether Design-Builder is entitled to be paid for any services required by Owner, or if there are any other disagreements over the scope of Work or proposed changes to the Work, Owner and Design-Builder shall

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resolve the disagreement pursuant to Article 19 hereof.  As part of the negotiation process, Design-Builder shall furnish Owner with a good faith estimate of the costs to perform the disputed services in accordance with Owner’s interpretations.  If the Parties are unable to agree and Owner expects Design-Builder to perform the services in accordance with Owner’s interpretations, Design-Builder shall proceed to perform the disputed services, conditioned upon Owner issuing a written order to Design-Builder (i) directing Design-Builder to proceed, and (ii) specifying Owner’s interpretation of the services that are to be performed.  If this occurs, Design-Builder shall be entitled to submit in its Applications for Payment an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of its reasonable estimated direct cost to perform the services, and Owner agrees to pay such amounts, with the express understanding that (x) such payment by Owner does not prejudice Owner’s right to argue that it has no responsibility to pay for such services, and (y) receipt of such payment by Design-Builder does not prejudice Design-Builder’s right to seek full payment of the disputed services if Owner’s order is deemed to be a change to the Work.

13.3         Emergencies.  In any emergency affecting the safety of persons and/or property, Design-Builder shall act, at its discretion, to prevent threatened damage, injury or loss and shall notify the Owner as soon as practicable and in any event within forty-eight (48) hours after Design-Builder becomes aware of the emergency.  The notice to Owner shall describe the emergency in detail, including a reasonable estimation of its expected duration and impact, if any, on the performance of Design-Builder’s obligations hereunder.  Any change in the Contract Price and/or the Contract Time(s) on account of emergency work shall be determined as provided in this Article 13.

13.4         Failure to Complete Owner’s Milestones.  The dates when Owner’s obligations are required to be completed to enable Design-Builder to achieve the Contract Time(s) are identified in Table 3 in Exhibit C (“ Owner’s Milestones ”).  The Contract Time(s) shall be revised to provide a Day-for-Day extension of the Contract Time(s) for completion of the Work for each full Day during which Owner fails to timely complete its obligations pursuant to the Owner’s Milestones.  In the event of Owner’s failure to timely complete its obligations pursuant to Owner’s Milestones results in the extension of the Contract Time(s), the Contract Price shall be adjusted to compensate Design-Builder for the effects, if any, of such change, that are established by Design-Builder and could not have reasonably been mitigated by Design-Builder.

Article 14

Indemnity

14.1         Tax Claim Indemnification.  If, in accordance with Owner’s direction, an exemption for all or part of the Work is claimed for taxes, Owner shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Design-Builder (and its officers, directors, agents, successors and assigns) from and against any and all damages, claims costs, losses, liabilities, and expenses (including penalties, interest, fines, taxes of any kind, attorneys’ fees, accountants and other professional fees and associated expenses) incurred by Design-Builder in connection with or as a result of any action taken by Design-Builder in accordance with Owner’s directive.

14.2         Payment Claim Indemnification.  To the extent Design-Builder has received payment for the Work, Design-Builder shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Owner

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Indemnified Parties from any claims or mechanic’s liens brought against Owner Indemnified Parties or against the Project as a result of the failure of Design-Builder, or those for whose acts it is responsible, to pay for any services, materials, labor, equipment, taxes or other items or obligations furnished or incurred for or in connection with the Work.  Within three (3) business days of receiving written notice from Owner that such a claim or mechanic’s lien has been filed, Design-Builder shall commence to take the steps necessary to discharge such claim or lien, including, if necessary, the furnishing of a mechanic’s lien bond. If Design-Builder fails to do so, Owner will have the right to discharge the claim or lien and hold Design-Builder liable for costs and expenses incurred, including attorneys’ fees.

14.3         Design-Builder’s General Indemnification.

14.3.1      Design-Builder, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, shall indemnify, hold harmless and defend Owner, Lenders, Lenders’ Agent, and their successors, assigns, officers, directors, employees and agents (“ Owner Indemnified Parties ”) from and against any and all losses, costs, damages, injuries, liabilities, claims, demands, penalties, interest and causes of action, including without limitation attorney’s fees (collectively, the “ Damages ”) for bodily injury, sickness or death, and property damage or destruction (other than to the Work itself) to the extent resulting from the negligent or intentionally wrongful acts or omissions of Design-Builder, Design Consultants, Subcontractors, anyone employed directly or indirectly by any of them or anyone for whose acts any of them may be liable.

14.3.2      If an employee of Design-Builder, Design Consultants, Subcontractors, anyone employed directly or indirectly by any of them or anyone for whose acts any of them may be liable has a claim against Owner Indemnified Parties, Design-Builder’s indemnity obligation set forth in Section 14.3.1 above shall not be limited by any limitation on the amount of damages, compensation or benefits payable by or for Design-Builder, Design Consultants, Subcontractors, or other entity under any employee benefit acts, including workers’ compensation or disability acts.

14.3.3      Without limiting the generality of Section 14.3.1 hereof, Design-Builder shall fully indemnify, save harmless and defend the Owner Indemnified Parties from and against any and all Damages in favor of any Governmental Authority or other third party to the extent caused by (a) failure of Design-Builder or any Subcontractor to comply with Legal Requirements as required by this Agreement, or (b) failure of Design-Builder or any Subcontractor to properly administer and pay any taxes or fees required to be paid by Design-Builder under this Agreement.

14.3.4      Nothing in the Design-Builder’s General Indemnification contained in this Section 14.3 shall be read to limit in any way any entitlement Design-Builder shall have to insurance coverage under any insurance policy, including any insurance policy required by either Party under this Agreement.

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14.4         Owner’s General Indemnification.  Owner, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, shall indemnify, hold harmless and defend Design-Builder and any of Design-Builder’s officers, directors, employees, or agents from and against claims, losses, damages, liabilities, including attorneys’ fees and expenses, for bodily injury, sickness or death, and property damage or destruction (other than to the Work itself) to the extent resulting from the negligent acts, willful misconduct, or omissions of Owner, its officers, directors, employees, agents, or anyone for whose acts any of them may be liable.

14.4.1      Without limiting the generality of Section 14.4 hereof, Owner shall fully indemnify, save harmless and defend the Design-Builder and any of Design-Builder’s officers, directors, employees, or agents from and against any and all Damages in favor of any Governmental Authority or other third party to the extent caused by (a) failure of Owner or any of Owner’s agents to comply with Legal Requirements as required by this Agreement, or (b) failure of Owner or Owner’s agents to properly administer and pay any taxes or fees required to be paid by Owner under this Agreement.

14.4.2      Nothing in the Owner’s General Indemnification contained in this Section 14.4 shall be read to limit in any way any entitlement Owner shall have to insurance coverage under any insurance policy, including any insurance policy required by either Party under this Agreement.

14.5         Patent and Copyright Infringement.

14.5.1      Design-Builder shall indemnify, hold harmless and defend Owner Indemnified Parties from and against any and all Damages based on any claim that the Work, the Work Product, or any part thereof, or the operation or use of the Work or any part thereof, constitutes infringement of any United States or foreign patent, copyright or other intellectual property, now or hereafter issued. Owner shall give prompt written notice to Design-Builder of any such action or proceeding and will reasonably provide authority, information and assistance in the defense of same. Design-Builder shall indemnify and hold harmless Owner Indemnified Parties from and against all damages and costs, including but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and expenses awarded against Owner or Design-Builder in any such action or proceeding.

14.5.2      If Owner is enjoined from the operation or use of the Work, Work Product, the Project, or any part thereof, as the result of any patent or copyright suit, claim, or proceeding, Design-Builder shall at its sole expense take reasonable steps to procure the right to operate or use the Work, Work Product or the Project. If Design-Builder cannot so procure such right within a reasonable time, Design-Builder shall promptly, at Design-Builder’s option and at Design-Builder’s expense, (i) modify the Work or Work Product so as to avoid infringement of any such patent or copyright or (ii) replace the Work or Work Product with Work or Work Product that does not infringe or violate any such patent, copyright, trade secret, proprietary right, confidential information or intellectual property right.

14.5.3      Sections 14.5.1 and 14.5.2 above shall not be applicable to any suit, claim or proceeding based on infringement or violation of a patent or copyright (i) relating solely to a

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particular process or product of a particular manufacturer specified by Owner and not offered or recommended by Design-Builder to Owner, or (ii) arising from modifications to the Work by Owner or its agents after acceptance of the Work, or (iii) relating to the operation or use of the Work by the Owner in a manner not permitted by this Agreement or the ICM License Agreement. If the suit, claim or proceeding is based upon events set forth in the preceding sentence, Owner shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless Design-Builder to the same extent Design-Builder is obligated to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Owner in Section 14.5.1 above.

Article 15

Stop Work; Termination for Cause

15.1         Owner’s Right to Stop Work.  Owner may, without cause and for its convenience, order Design-Builder in writing to stop and suspend the Work.  Such suspension shall not exceed sixty (60) consecutive Days or aggregate more than ninety (90) Days during the duration of the Project.  Design-Builder is entitled to seek an adjustment of the Contract Price and/or the Contract Time(s) if its cost or time to perform the Work has been adversely impacted by any suspension or stoppage of work by Owner.

15.2         Owner’s Right to Perform and Terminate for Cause.

15.2.1      If Design-Builder persistently fails to: (i) provide a sufficient number of skilled workers; (ii) supply the materials required by the Contract Documents; (iii) comply with applicable Legal Requirements; (iv) timely pay, without cause, Design Consultants or Subcontractors; (v)  perform the Work with promptness and diligence to ensure that the Work is completed by the Contract Time(s), as such times may be adjusted in accordance with this Agreement; or (vi) perform material obligations under the Contract Documents; then Owner, in addition to any other rights and remedies provided in the Contract Documents or by law or equity, shall have the rights set forth in Sections 15.2.2 and 15.2.3 below.

15.2.2      Upon the occurrence of an event set forth in Section 15.2.1 above, Owner may provide written notice to Design-Builder that it intends to terminate the Agreement unless the problem cited is cured, or commenced to be cured within seven (7) Days of Design-Builder’s receipt of such notice.  If Design-Builder fails to cure, or reasonably commence to cure such problem and thereafter diligently pursue such cure to completion, then Owner may give a second written notice to Design-Builder of its intent to terminate following an additional seven (7) Day period.  If Design-Builder, within such second seven (7) Day period, fails to cure, or reasonably commence to cure such problem and thereafter diligently pursue such cure to completion, then Owner may declare the Agreement terminated for default by providing written notice to Design-Builder of such declaration.  If (i) the insurance coverage required by Design-Builder pursuant Article 17 hereof is suspended or cancelled without Design-Builder providing immediate replacement coverage (and, in any case, within fourteen (14) Days of the occurrence thereof) meeting the requirements specified in Article 17 hereof; (ii) if applicable, a default occurs under the Performance Bond or the Payment Bond, or the Performance Bond or Payment Bond is revoked or terminated and such Performance Bond or the Payment Bond is not immediately

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replaced (and, in any case, within fourteen (14) Days of the occurrence thereof) by Design-Builder with a Performance Bond or a Payment Bond providing at least the same level of coverage in a form and from a surety acceptable to Owner and Lenders, or the surety under the Performance Bond or Payment Bond institutes or has instituted against it a case under the United States Bankruptcy Code; (iii) Design-Builder purports to make an assignment of this Agreement in breach of the provisions of Section 21.1 hereof, or (iv) any representation or warranty made by Design-Builder under Section 18.1 hereof was false or materially misleading when made, then Owner may terminate this Agreement upon written notice to Design-Builder.

15.2.3      Upon declaring the Agreement terminated pursuant to Section 15.2.2 above, Owner may enter upon the premises and take possession, for the purpose of completing the Work, of all materials, equipment, scaffolds, tools, appliances and other items thereon, which have been purchased for the performance of the Work, all of which Design-Builder hereby transfers, assigns and sets over to Owner for such purpose, and to employ any person or persons to complete the Work and provide all of the required labor, services, materials, equipment and other items.  In the event of such termination, Design-Builder shall not be entitled to receive any further payments under the Contract Documents until the Work shall be finally completed in accordance with the Contract Documents.  At such time, if the unpaid balance of the Contract Price exceeds the cost and expense incurred by Owner in completing the Work, Design-Builder will be paid promptly by Owner for Work performed prior to its default.  If Owner’s cost and expense of completing the Work exceeds the unpaid balance of the Contract Price, then Design-Builder shall be obligated to promptly pay the difference to Owner.  Such costs and expense shall include not only the cost of completing the Work, but also losses, damages, costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees and expenses, incurred by Owner in connection with the re-procurement and defense of claims arising from Design-Builder’s default, subject to the waiver of consequential damages set forth in Section 19.4 and the limitation of liability set forth in Section 19.5 hereof.

15.2.4      If Owner improperly terminates the Agreement for cause, the termination for cause will be converted to a termination for convenience in accordance with the provisions of Section 15.3.

15.3         Owner’s Right to Terminate for Convenience.

15.3.1      Upon ten (10) Days’ written notice to Design-Builder, Owner may, for its convenience and without cause, elect to terminate this Agreement.  In such event, Owner shall pay Design-Builder for the following:

(a)            to the extent not already paid, all Work executed, and for proven loss, cost or expense in connection with the Work;

(b)            the reasonable costs and expenses attributable to such termination, including demobilization costs;

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(c)            amounts due in settlement of terminated contracts with Subcontractors and Design Consultants;

(d)            overhead and profit margin in the amount of fifteen percent (15%) on the sum of items (a) and (b) above; and

(e)            all retainage withheld by Owner on account of Work that has been completed in accordance with the Contract Documents.

15.3.2      If Owner terminates this Agreement pursuant to this Section 15.3 and proceeds to design and construct the Project through its employees, agents or third parties, Owner’s rights to use the Work Product shall be as set forth in Section 5.3.

15.4         Design-Builder’s Right to Stop Work.

15.4.1      Design-Builder may, in addition to any other rights afforded under the Contract Documents or at Law, stop work for Owner’s failure to pay amounts properly due under Design-Builder’s Application for Payment.

15.4.2      If any of the events set forth in Section 15.4.1 above occur, Design-Builder has the right to stop work by providing written notice to Owner that Design-Builder will stop work unless such event is cured within seven (7) Days from Owner’s receipt of Design-Builder’s notice. If Owner fails to cure or reasonably commence to cure such problem and thereafter diligently pursue such cure to completion, then Design-Builder may give a second written notice to Owner of its intent to stop work within an additional seven (7) Day period.  If Owner, within such second seven (7) Day period, fails to cure, or reasonably commence to cure such problem and thereafter diligently pursue such cure to completion, then Design-Builder may stop work.  In such case, Design-Builder shall be entitled to make a claim for adjustment to the Contract Price and Contract Time(s) to the extent it has been adversely impacted by such stoppage.

15.5         Design-Builder’s Right to Terminate for Cause.

15.5.1      Design-Builder, in addition to any other rights and remedies provided in the Contract Documents or by Law, may terminate the Agreement for cause for the following reasons:

(a)            The Work has been stopped for sixty (60) consecutive Days, or more than ninety (90) Days during the duration of the Project, because of court order, any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Work, or orders by Owner under Section 15.1 hereof, provided that such stoppages are not due to the acts or omissions of Design-Builder, Design Consultant and their respective officers,

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agents, employees, Subcontractors or any other person for whose acts the Design-Builder may be liable under Law.

(b)            Owner’s failure to provide Design-Builder with any information, permits or approvals that are Owner’s responsibility under the Contract Documents which result in the Work being stopped for sixty (60) consecutive Days, or more than ninety (90) Days during the duration of the Project, even though Owner has not ordered Design-Builder in writing to stop and suspend the Work pursuant to Section 15.1 hereof.

(c)            Owner fails to meet its obligations under Exhibit C and such failure results in the Work being stopped for sixty (60) consecutive Days, or more than ninety (90) Days during the duration of the Project even though Owner has not ordered Design-Builder in writing to stop and suspend the Work pursuant to Section 15.1 hereof.

(d)            Owner’s failure to cure the problems set forth in Section 15.4.1 above within seven (7) Days after Design-Builder has stopped the Work.

15.5.2      Upon the occurrence of an event set forth in Section 15.5.1 above, Design-Builder may elect to terminate this Agreement by providing written notice to Owner that it intends to terminate the Agreement unless the problem cited is cured within seven (7) Days of Owner’s receipt of such notice.  If Owner fails to cure, or reasonably commence to cure, such problem, then Design-Builder may give a second written notice to Owner of its intent to terminate within an additional seven (7) Day period.  If Owner, within such second seven (7) Day period, fails to cure such problem, then Design-Builder may declare the Agreement terminated for default by providing written notice to Owner of such declaration.  In such case, Design-Builder shall be entitled to recover in the same manner as if Owner had terminated the Agreement for its convenience under Section 15.3.

15.6         Bankruptcy of Owner or Design-Builder.

15.6.1      If either Owner or Design-Builder institutes or has instituted against it a case under the United States Bankruptcy Code (such Party being referred to as the “ Bankrupt Party ”), such event may impair or frustrate the Bankrupt Party’s ability to perform its obligations under the Contract Documents.  Accordingly, should such event occur:

(a)            The Bankrupt Party, its trustee or other successor, shall furnish, upon request of the non-Bankrupt Party, adequate assurance of the ability of the Bankrupt Party to perform all future obligations under the Contract Documents, which assurances shall be provided within ten (10) Days after receiving notice of the request; and

(b)            The Bankrupt Party shall file an appropriate action within the bankruptcy court to seek assumption or rejection of the Agreement within sixty (60) Days of the institution of the bankruptcy filing and shall diligently prosecute such action.

15.6.2      If the Bankrupt Party fails to comply with its foregoing obligations, the non-Bankrupt Party shall be entitled to request the bankruptcy court to reject the Agreement,

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declare the Agreement terminated and pursue any other recourse available to the non-Bankrupt Party under this Article 15.

15.6.3      The rights and remedies under this Section 15.6 shall not be deemed to limit the ability of the non-Bankrupt Party to seek any other rights and remedies provided by the Contract Documents or by Law, including its ability to seek relief from any automatic stays under the United States Bankruptcy Code or the right of Design-Builder to stop Work under any applicable provision of this Agreement.

15.7         Lenders’ Right to Cure.  At any time after the occurrence of any event set forth in Section 15.4.1 or Section 15.5.1, but within the timeframes set forth therein, the Lenders shall have the right, but not the obligation, to cure such default on behalf of Owner.

Article 16

Representatives of the Parties

16.1         Designation of Owner’s Representatives.  Owner designates the individual listed below as its senior representative (“ Owner’s Senior Representative ”), which individual has the authority and responsibility for avoiding and resolving disputes under Article 19:

Revis L. Stephenson III
Chairman & CEO
10201 Wayzata Blvd.  Suite 250
Minneapolis, MN  55305
Telephone: 763.226.2702
Facsimile: 763.226.2703

Owner designates the individual listed below as its representative (“ Owner’s Representative ”), which individual has the authority and responsibility set forth in Section 4.4:

Donald Gales
President & COO
10201 Wayzata Blvd.  Suite 250
Minneapolis, MN  55305
Telephone: 763.226.2702
Facsimile: 763.226.2703

16.2         Designation of Design-Builder’s Representatives.  Design-Builder designates the individual listed below as its senior representative (“ Design-Builder’s Senior Representative ”), which individual has the authority and responsibility for avoiding and resolving disputes under Article 19:

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Roland “Ron” Fagen
CEO and President
501 W. Highway 212
P.O. Box 159
Granite Falls, MN 56241
Telephone:  (320) 564-3324
Facsimile: (320) 564-3278

Design-Builder designates the individual listed below as its representative (“ Design-Builder’s Representative ”), which individual has the authority and responsibility set forth in Section 3.1:

Aaron Fagen
Chief Operating Officer
501 W. Highway 212
P.O. Box 159
Granite Falls, MN 56241
Telephone:  (320) 564-3324
Facsimile: (320) 564-3278

Article 17

Insurance

17.1         Insurance.   Design-Builder shall procure and maintain in force through the Final Completion Date the following insurance coverages with the policy limits indicated, and otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this Agreement:

Commercial General Liability:

General Aggregate

 

 

Products-Comp/Op AGG

 

$

2,000,000

Personal & Adv Injury

 

$

1,000,000

Each Occurrence

 

$

1,000,000

Fire Damage (Any one fire)

 

$

50,000

Med Exp (Any one person)

 

$

5,000

 

Automobile Liability:

Combined Single Limit

 

 

Each Occurrence

 

$1,000,000

 

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Excess Liability – Umbrella Form:

Each Occurrence

 

$20,000,000

Aggregate

 

$20,000,000

 

Workers’ Compensation

Statutory limits as required by the state in which the Work is performed.

Employers’ Liability:

Each Accident

 

$1,000,000

Disease-Policy Limit

 

$1,000,000

Disease-Each Employee

 

$1,000,000

 

Professional Errors and Omissions

Per Claim

 

$5,000,000

Annual

 

$5,000,000

 

17.2         Design-Builder’s Insurance Requirements.

17.2.1      Design-Builder is responsible for procuring and maintaining from insurance companies authorized to do business in the state in which the Project is located, the following insurance coverages for certain claims which may arise from or out of the performance of the Work and obligations under the Contract Documents:

(a)            coverage for claims arising under workers’ compensation, disability and other similar employee benefit Laws applicable to the Work;

(b)            coverage for claims by Design-Builder’s employees for bodily injury, sickness, disease, or death;

(c)            coverage for claims by any person other than Design-Builder’s employees for bodily injury, sickness, disease, or death;

(d)            coverage for usual personal injury liability claims for damages sustained by a person as a direct or indirect result of Design-Builder’s employment of the person, or sustained by any other person;

(e)            coverage for claims for damages (other than to the Work) because of injury to or destruction of tangible property, including loss of use;

(f)             coverage for claims of damages because of personal injury or death, or property damage resulting from ownership, use and maintenance of any motor vehicle; and

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(g)            coverage for contractual liability claims arising out of Design-Builder’s obligations under Section 14.2.

17.2.2      Design-Builder’s liability insurance required by this Section 17.2 shall be written for the coverage amounts set forth in Section 17.1 and shall include completed operations insurance for the period of time set forth in the Agreement.

17.2.3      Design-Builder’s liability insurance set forth in Sections 17.2.1 (a) through (g) above shall specifically delete any design-build or similar exclusions that could compromise coverages because of the design-build delivery of the Project.

17.2.4      To the extent Owner requires Design-Builder or any Design Consultant to provide professional liability insurance for claims arising from the negligent performance of design services by Design-Builder or the Design Consultant, the coverage limits, duration and other specifics of such insurance shall be as set forth in the Agreement.  Any professional liability shall specifically delete any design-build or similar exclusions that could compromise coverages because of the design-build delivery of the Project.  Such policies shall be provided prior to the commencement of any design services hereunder.

17.2.5      Prior to commencing any construction services hereunder, Design-Builder shall provide Owner with certificates evidencing that (i) all insurance obligations required by the Contract Documents are in full force and in effect and will remain in effect for the duration required by the Contract Documents and (ii) no insurance coverage required hereunder will be canceled, renewal refused, or changed unless at least thirty (30) Days prior written notice is given to Owner.

17.3         Owner’s Liability Insurance.  Owner shall procure and maintain from insurance companies authorized to do business in the state in which the Project is located such liability insurance to protect Owner from claims which may arise from the performance of Owner’s obligations under the Contract Documents or Owner’s conduct during the course of the Project.  The general and professional liability insurance obtained by Owner shall name Design-Builder, Design Consultants, Subcontractors, the Lenders and Lenders’ Agent as additional insureds, without application of deductible, retention or retrospective premiums as to the additional insureds.

17.4         Owner’s Property Insurance.

17.4.1      Unless otherwise provided in the Contract Documents, Owner shall procure from insurance companies authorized to do business in the state in which the Project is located, and maintain through Final Completion, property insurance upon the entire Project in a minimum amount equal to the full insurable value of the Project, including professional fees, overtime premiums and all other expenses incurred to replace or repair the insured property.  The property insurance obtained by Owner shall include as additional insureds the interests of Owner, Design-Builder, Design Consultants, Subcontractors, the Lenders and Lenders’ Agent and shall

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insure against the perils of fire and extended coverage, theft, vandalism, malicious mischief, collapse, flood, earthquake, debris removal and other perils or causes of loss as called for in the Contract Documents and without application of any deductible, retention or retrospective premium.  Owner shall maintain coverage equal to or in excess of the value of each of Design-Builder’s, Design Consultants’, and Subcontractors’ property on the Site.  The property insurance shall include physical loss or damage to the Work, including materials and equipment in transit, at the Site or at another location as may be included in Design-Builder’s Application for Payment approved by Owner.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the property insurance provided by Owner hereunder shall not be required to include Design-Builder’s, Design Consultants’, and Subcontractors’ tools or construction equipment.

17.4.2      Unless the Contract Documents provide otherwise, Owner shall procure and maintain boiler and machinery insurance that will include as additional insureds the Owner, Design-Builder, Design Consultants, and Subcontractors, in an amount not less than Contract Price and without application of any deductible, retention or retrospective premium as to the additional insureds. Owner shall maintain coverage equal to or in excess of the value of each of Design-Builder’s, Design Consultants’, and Subcontractors’ interest or investment in boiler or machinery equipment on the Site.

17.4.3      Prior to Design-Builder commencing any Work, Owner shall obtain a builder’s risk insurance policy naming Owner as the insured, with Design-Builder, Design Consultants and Subcontractors as additional insureds, in an amount not less than the Contract Price and without application of deductible, retention or retrospective premium as to the additional insureds.

17.4.4      Owner shall also obtain, prior to Design-Builder commencing any Work, terrorism coverage as described by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, Pub. L. No. 107-297, 116 Stat. 2322 (2002), as extended by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Extension Act of 2005, Pub. L. No. 109-144 (2005), or any successor act or renewing act for the period during which the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act or any successor act or renewing act is in effect.

17.4.5      Prior to Design-Builder commencing any Work, Owner shall provide Design-Builder with copies of the insurance certificates reflecting coverages required under this Section 17.4 evidencing that (i) all Owner’s insurance obligations required by the Contract Documents are in full force and in effect and will remain in effect until Design-Builder has completed all of the Work and has received Final Payment from Owner, and (ii) no insurance coverage will be canceled, renewal refused, or changed unless at least thirty (30) Days prior written notice is given to Design-Builder.  Owner’s property insurance shall not lapse or be cancelled during the term of this Agreement.  Promptly after Owner’s receipt thereof, Owner shall be required to provide Design-Builder with copies of all insurance policies to which Design-Builder, Design Consultants, and Subcontractors are named as additional insureds.  In the event Owner replaces insurance providers for any policy required under this Section, revises policy coverages, or otherwise modifies any applicable insurance policy in any way, Owner shall

44




provide Design-Builder, for its review or possession as provided under this Section 17.4.5, the certificate of insurance and a copy of such new, revised or modified policy when available.

17.4.6      Any loss covered under Owner’s property insurance shall be adjusted with Owner and Design-Builder and made payable to both of them as trustees for the insureds as their interests may appear, subject to any applicable mortgage clause.  All insurance proceeds received as a result of any loss will be placed in a separate account and distributed in accordance with such agreement as the interested parties may reach.  Any disagreement concerning the distribution of any proceeds will be resolved in accordance with Article 19 hereof.

17.4.7      Owner and Design-Builder waive against each other and Owner’s separate contractors, Design Consultants, Subcontractors, agents and employees of each and all of them all damages covered by property insurance provided herein, except such rights as they may have to the proceeds of such insurance.  Design-Builder and Owner shall, where appropriate, require similar waivers of subrogation from Owner’s separate contractors, Design Consultants, Subcontractors, and insurance providers and shall require each of them to include similar waivers in their contracts or policies.

17.5         Coordination with Loan Documents.

17.5.1      Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all provisions relating to insurance and insurance proceeds shall be conformed to the requirements of the Lenders in connection with any financing.

Article 18

Representations and Warranties

18.1         Design-Builder and Owner Representations and Warranties.  Each of Design-Builder and Owner represents that:

(a)            it is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its formation and has all requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;

(b)            this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such Party and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of such Party, enforceable against such Party in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or similar Laws affecting creditor’s rights or by general equitable principles;

(c)            the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not conflict with or violate (a) the certificate of incorporation or bylaws or equivalent organizational documents of such Party, or (b) any Law applicable to such Party and other than

45




the permits listed on Exhibit G, such execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement does not require any Governmental Approval; and

(d)            there is no action pending or, to the knowledge of such Party, threatened, which would hinder, modify, delay or otherwise adversely affect such Party’s ability to perform its obligations under the Contract Documents.

18.2         Design-Builder Representations and Warranties.  Design-Builder further represents that it has the necessary financial resources to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement.

Article 19

Dispute Resolution

19.1         Dispute Avoidance and Mediation.  The Parties are fully committed to working with each other throughout the Project and agree to communicate regularly with each other at all times so as to avoid or minimize disputes or disagreements.  If disputes or disagreements do arise, Design-Builder and Owner each commit to resolving such disputes or disagreements in an amicable, professional and expeditious manner so as to avoid unnecessary losses, delays and disruptions to the Work.

Design-Builder and Owner will first attempt to resolve disputes or disagreements at the field level through discussions between Design-Builder’s Representative and Owner’s Representative.

If a dispute or disagreement cannot be resolved through Design-Builder’s Representative and Owner’s Representative, Design-Builder’s Senior Representative and Owner’s Senior Representative, upon the request of either Party, shall meet as soon as conveniently possible, but in no case later than thirty (30) Days after such a request is made, to attempt to resolve such dispute or disagreement.  Prior to any meetings between the Senior Representatives, the Parties will exchange relevant information that will assist the Parties in resolving their dispute or disagreement.

If, after meeting, the Senior Representatives determine that the dispute or disagreement cannot be resolved on terms satisfactory to both Parties, the Parties shall submit the dispute or disagreement to non-binding mediation.  The mediation shall be conducted in Minneapolis, Minnesota by a mutually agreeable impartial mediator or, if the Parties cannot so agree, a mediator designated by the American Arbitration Association (“ AAA ”) pursuant to its Construction Industry Arbitration Rules and Mediation Procedures.  The mediation will be governed by and conducted pursuant to a mediation agreement negotiated by the Parties or, if the Parties cannot so agree, by procedures established by the mediator.

19.2         Arbitration.  Any claims, disputes or controversies between the Parties arising out of or relating to the Agreement, or the breach thereof, which have not been resolved in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 19.1 above shall be decided by arbitration to be conducted in Minneapolis, Minnesota in accordance with the Construction Industry Arbitration Rules and Mediation Procedures of the AAA then in effect, unless the Parties mutually agree otherwise.

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The award of the arbitrator(s) shall be final and binding upon the Parties without the right of appeal to the courts.  Judgment may be entered upon it in accordance with Applicable Law by any court having jurisdiction thereof.

Design-Builder and Owner expressly agree that any arbitration pursuant to this Section 19.2 may be joined or consolidated with any arbitration involving any other person or entity (i) necessary to resolve the claim, dispute or controversy, or (ii) substantially involved in or affected by such claim, dispute or controversy.  Both Design-Builder and Owner will include appropriate provisions in all contracts they execute with other parties in connection with the Project to require such joinder or consolidation.

The prevailing Party in any arbitration, or any other final, binding dispute proceeding upon which the Parties may agree, shall be entitled to recover from the other Party reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the prevailing Party.

19.3         Duty to Continue Performance.  Unless provided to the contrary in the Contract Documents, Design-Builder shall continue to perform the Work and Owner shall continue to satisfy its payment obligations to Design-Builder, pending the final resolution of any dispute or disagreement between Design-Builder and Owner.

19.4         No Consequential Damages.

19.4.1      Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary (except as set forth in Section 19.4.2 below), neither Design-Builder nor Owner shall be liable to the other for any consequential losses or damages, whether arising in contract, warranty, tort (including negligence), strict liability or otherwise, including but not limited to, losses of use, profits, business, reputation or financing, except that Design-Builder does not waive any such damages resulting from or arising out of any breach of Owner’s duties and obligations under the limited license granted by Design-Builder to Owner pursuant to Article 5.

19.4.2      The consequential damages limitation set forth in Section 19.4.1 above is not intended to affect the payment of liquidated damages, if any, set forth in Section 7.3 of the Agreement, which both Parties recognize has been established, in part, to reimburse Owner for some damages that might otherwise be deemed to be consequential.

19.5         Limitation of Liability .   Notwithstanding anything else in this Agreement to the contrary, the aggregate liability of Design-Builder, its Subcontractors, vendors, suppliers, agents and employees,  to Owner (or any successor thereto or assignee thereof) for any and all claims and/or liabilities arising out of or relating in any manner to the Work or to Design-Builder’s performance or non-performance of its obligations hereunder, whether based in contract, tort (including negligence), strict liability, or otherwise, shall not exceed, in the aggregate, the Contract Price and shall be reduced, upon the issuance of each Application for Payment, by seventy-five percent (75%) of the total value of such Application for Payment; provided, however, that upon the earlier of Substantial Completion or such point in time requests for payment pursuant to Article 10 have been made for ninety percent (90%) of the Contract Price,

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Design-Builder’s aggregate liability shall be limited to the greater of (1) Ten Percent (10%) of the Contract Price or (2) the amount of insurance coverage available to respond to the claim or liability under any policy of insurance provided by Design-Builder under this Agreement. The aggregate liability of Design-Builder shall not include increased costs of purchasing equipment, materials, supplies, or services, except to the extent Owner has terminated the Agreement pursuant to Section 15.2 and such equipment, materials, supplies, and services are required to complete the Work or to the extent that any of such equipment, materials, supplies, and services may be included in the payment of liquidated damages pursuant to Section 7.3 hereof.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum aggregate liability of Design-Builder for failure to achieve the Contract Time(s) shall be as set forth in Section 7.3.

Article 20

 

Confidentiality of Shared Information

 

20.1         Non-Disclosure Obligation.  Except as required by court order, subpoena, or Applicable Law, the Parties will hold in confidence, and will use only for the purposes of completing, maintaining, repairing, modifying, and operating the Project (but not for expansion and all related activities), performing their respective obligations under this Agreement, and obtaining financing for the development of the Project, any and all Confidential Information disclosed to each other.  Neither Party shall otherwise disclose to third parties any Confidential Information without the express written consent of the other Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.  The Parties shall at all times use their respective reasonable efforts to keep all Confidential Information and information regarding the terms and conditions of this Agreement confidential, except that Owner is authorized to publicly file this Agreement as necessary in connection with seeking or selling or registering securities (after obtaining the written consent of Design-Builder, which must not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).  However, the Parties may disclose Confidential Information to their respective lenders, lenders’ agents, advisors and/or consultants only as reasonably necessary in connection with the financing of the Plant or to enable them to advise the Parties with regard to the Contract Documents and the Project, provided that prior to such disclosure any party to whom Confidential Information is disclosed is informed by the disclosing Party of the existence of this confidentiality obligation and agrees to be obligated to maintain the confidentiality of any information received. The term “ Confidential Information ” will mean (i) confidential or proprietary information regarding the other Party’s business affairs, finances, technology, processes, plans or installations, product information, know-how, or other information that is received from the other Party pursuant to this Agreement or the Parties’ relationship prior thereto or is developed pursuant to this Agreement, (ii) any and all information concerning the Contract Documents, the Agreement, or the terms thereof, and (iii) all information which one Party, directly or indirectly, may acquire from another Party; however,    Confidential Information will not include information falling into any of the following categories:

(a)                                   information that, at the time of disclosure hereunder, is in the public domain;

(b)                                  information that, after disclosure hereunder, enters the public domain other than by breach of this Agreement or the obligation of confidentiality;

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(c)                                   information that, prior to disclosure hereunder, was already in the recipient’s possession, either without limitation on disclosure to others or subsequently becoming free of such limitation;

(d)                                  information obtained by the recipient from a third party having an independent right to disclose this information; and

(e)                                   information that is available through discovery by independent research without use of or access to the Confidential Information acquired from the other Party; and

(f)                                     photographs and descriptive information regarding the Project, including Plant capacity, Owner’s name, Design-Builder’s name, the names of others performing portions of the Work, and the Project location, as used by Owner or Design-Builder for purposes of marketing and promotion or for meeting legal requirements.

Each Party’s obligation to maintain Confidential Information in confidence will be deemed performed if such Party observes with respect thereto the same safeguards and precautions which such Party observes with respect to its own Confidential Information of the same or similar kind.  It will not be deemed to be a breach of the obligation to maintain Confidential Information in confidence if Confidential Information is disclosed upon the order of a court or other authorized Governmental Authority, or pursuant to other Legal Requirements.  However, if Owner is required to file the Contract Documents or a portion thereof with a Governmental Authority, it agrees that it will not do so without first informing Design-Builder of the requirement and seeking confidential treatment of the Contract Documents prior to filing the documents or a portion thereof.

20.2         Publicity and Advertising.  Neither Owner nor Design-Builder shall make or permit any of their subcontractors, agents, or vendors to make any external announcement or publication, release any photographs or information concerning the Project or any part thereof, or make any other type of communication to any member of the public, press, business entity, or any official body which names the other Party unless prior written consent is obtained from the other Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

20.3         Term of Obligation.  The confidentiality obligations of the Parties pursuant to this Article 20 shall survive the expiration or other termination of this Agreement for a period of five (5) years.

Article 21

 

Miscellaneous

 

21.1         Assignment.  This Agreement shall be binding upon, shall inure to the benefit of, and may be performed by, the successors and permitted assigns of the Parties, except that neither Design-Builder nor Owner shall, without the written consent of the other, assign or transfer this Agreement or any of the Contract Documents.  Design-Builder’s subcontracting portions of the

49




Work in accordance with this Agreement shall not be deemed to be an assignment of this Agreement.  Owner may assign all of its rights and obligations under the Contract Documents to its Lenders or Lenders’ Agent as collateral security in connection with Owner obtaining or arranging any financing for the Project; provided, however, Owner shall deliver, at least ten (10) Days prior to any such assignment, to Design-Builder (i) written notice of such assignment and (ii) a copy of the instrument of assignment in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Design-Builder, whose approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.  The Lenders or Lenders’ Agent may assign the Contract Documents or their rights under the Contract Documents, including without limitation in connection with any foreclosure or other enforcement of their security interest.  Design-Builder shall execute, if requested, a consent to assignment for the benefit of the Lenders and/or the Lenders’ Agent in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Design-Builder, which form is attached hereto as Exhibit O, provided that with respect to any such assignments such assignee demonstrates to Design-Builder’s satisfaction that it has the capability to fulfill Owner’s obligations under this Agreement.

21.2         Successors.  Design-Builder and Owner intend that the provisions of the Contract Documents are binding upon the Parties, their employees, agents, heirs, successors and assigns.

21.3         Governing Law.  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with, the substantive laws of the state of Minnesota, without regard to the conflict of laws provisions thereof.

21.4         Severability.  If any provision or any part of a provision of the Contract Documents shall be finally determined to be superseded, invalid, illegal, or otherwise unenforceable pursuant to any applicable Legal Requirements, such determination shall not impair or otherwise affect the validity, legality, or enforceability of the remaining provision or parts of the provision of the Contract Documents, which shall remain in full force and effect as if the unenforceable provision or part were deleted.

21.5         No Waiver.  The failure of either Design-Builder or Owner to insist, in any one (1) or more instances, on the performance of any of the obligations required by the other under the Contract Documents shall not be construed as a waiver or relinquishment of such obligation or right with respect to future performance.

21.6         Headings.  The table of contents and the headings used in this Agreement or any other Contract Document, are for ease of reference only and shall not in any way be construed to limit, define, extend, describe, alter, or otherwise affect the scope or the meaning of any provision of this Agreement.

21.7         Notice.  Whenever the Contract Documents require that notice be provided to a Party, notice shall be delivered in writing to such Party at the address listed below.  Notice will be deemed to have been validly given if delivered (i) in person to the individual intended to receive such notice, (ii) by registered or by certified mail, postage prepaid to the address indicated in the Agreement within four (4) Days after being sent, or (iii) by facsimile, by the time stated in a machine-generated confirmation that notice was received at the facsimile number of the intended recipient.

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If to Design-Builder, to:

 

Fagen, Inc.

501 W. Highway 212

P. O. Box 159

Granite Falls, MN 56241

Attention: Aaron Fagen

Fax: (320) 564-3278

 

with a copy to:

 

Fagen, Inc.

501 W. Highway 212

P. O. Box 159

Granite Falls, MN 56241

Attention: Jennifer Johnson

Fax: (320) 564-3278

 

and to:

 

Fagen, Inc.

501 W. Highway 212

P. O. Box 159

Granite Falls, MN 56241

Attention: Ryan Manthey

Fax: (320) 564-5190

 

If to Owner, to:

 

ABE Northfield, LLC

10201 Wayzata Blvd. Suite 250

Minneapolis, MN 55305

Attention: Revis L. Stephenson III

Fax: (763) 226-2725

 

and

Lender’s Agent at the address provided for Lender’s Agent to Design-Builder by Owner by notice within five (5) Days following the Financial Closing.

 

21.8         No Privity with Design Consultant/Subcontractors.  Nothing in the Contract Documents is intended or deemed to create any legal or contractual relationship between Owner and any Design Consultant or Subcontractor.

21.9         Amendments.  The Contract Documents may not be changed, altered, or amended in any way except in writing signed by a duly authorized representative of each Party.

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21.10       Entire Agreement.  This Agreement consists of the terms and conditions set forth herein, as well as the Exhibits hereto, which are incorporated by reference herein and made a part hereof.  This Agreement sets forth the full and complete understanding of the Parties as of the Effective Date with respect to the subject matter hereof.

21.11       Third-Party Beneficiaries.  Except as expressly provided herein, this Agreement is intended to be solely for the benefit of the Owner, the Design-Builder and permitted assigns, and is not intended to and shall not confer any rights or benefits on any person not a signatory hereto.

21.12       Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in one (1) or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall be deemed one and the same Agreement, and may be executed and delivered by facsimile signature, which shall be considered an original.

21.13       Survival.   Notwithstanding any provisions herein to the contrary, the Work Product provisions set forth in Article 5 and the indemnity obligations set forth herein shall survive (in full force and effect) the expiration or termination of this Agreement and shall continue to apply to the Parties to this Agreement even after termination of this Agreement or the transfer of such Party’s interest in this Agreement.

[The next page is the signature page.]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the Parties hereto have caused their names to be hereunto subscribed by their officers thereunto duly authorized, intending thereby that this Agreement shall be effective as of this February 7, 2007.

OWNER:

 

DESIGN-BUILDER:

 

 

 

ABE Northfield, LLC

 

Fagen, Inc.

(Name of Owner)

 

(Name of Design-Builder)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 /s/ Revis L. Stephenson III

 

/s/ Ron Fagen

(Signature)

 

(Signature)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revis L. Stephenson III

 

Roland “Ron” Fagen

(Printed Name)

 

(Printed Name)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chairman

 

CEO and President

(Title)

 

(Title)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

2/7/07

 

Date:

2/13/07

 

53




AMENDMENT NUMBER ONE
to
LUMP SUM DESIGN-BUILD AGREEMENT (“DBA”)
DATED February 7, 2007
by and between
FAGEN, INC. (“FAGEN”)
and
ABE NORTHFIELD, LLC (“OWNER”)

This Amendment Number One is entered into this 6th day of June, 2007, by and between Fagen, Inc., a Minnesota Corporation (“Fagen”) and ABE Northfield, LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability Company (“Owner”).

Anything to the contrary contained in the DBA between the parties hereto, and in consideration of the mutual promises, covenants, and conditions contained in the DBA and contained herein, and for other good valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto covenant and agree that the terms and conditions of this Amendment Number One shall prevail.

The parties hereto agree as follows:

1.  Article 9 of the DBA shall be amended and replaced as follows:

9.1 Contract Price.   As full consideration to Design-Builder for full and complete performance of the Work and all costs incurred in connection therewith, Owner shall pay Design-Builder in accordance with the terms of Article 10, the sum of One Hundred Twenty-two Million Five Hundred Forty-two Thousand Three Hundred Sixty-three Dollars ($122,542,363.00) (“ Contract Price ”), subject to adjustments made in accordance with Article 13.  The Contract Price does not include the water pre-treatment system and the fire protection system which shall be provided by Design-Builder pursuant to a separate side-letter agreement executed by Owner and Design-Builder at Design-Builder’s standard time plus material rates during the relevant time period and at the relevant locale.  Owner acknowledges that it has taken no action which would impose a union labor or prevailing wage requirement on Design-Builder, Owner or the Project.  The Parties acknowledge and agree that if after the date hereof, an Owner’s action, a change in Applicable Law, or a Governmental Authority acting pursuant to a change in Applicable Law shall require Design-Builder to employ union labor or compensate labor at prevailing wages, the Contract Price shall be adjusted upwards to include any increased costs, of any kind or nature, associated with such labor or wages including but not limited to site security and personnel costs.  Such adjustments shall include, but not be limited to, increased labor, subcontractor, and material and equipment costs resulting from any union or prevailing wage requirement; provided, however, that if an option is made available to either employ union labor, or to compensate labor at prevailing wages, such option shall be at Design-Builder’s sole discretion and that if such option is executed by Owner without Design-Builder’s agreement, Design-Builder shall have the right to terminate this agreement and shall be entitled to compensation pursuant to Section 15.3.1 hereof.

1




9.2  Effect of Cost Increase on Contract Price.   The Contract Price shall be subject to adjustment by Design-Builder as follows:

9.2.1                                Construction Cost Index Increase.  The Baseline Index for this Agreement shall be 7882.53 (October 2006) (“ Baseline Index ”).  The Baseline Index is based on the Construction Cost Index published by Engineering News-Record Magazine (“ CCI ”).  If between the Effective Date and the date on which a valid Notice to Proceed is given to Design-Builder the CCI increases over the Baseline Index, Design-Builder shall notify Owner in writing that it is adjusting the Contract Price and the Contract Price shall be increased by a percentage amount equal to the percentage increase in CCI.

9.2.2                                Specialty Materials Fee.  Due to rapidly accelerating costs of certain specialty materials required for Plant Construction, in addition to any Contract Price escalation set pursuant to Section 9.2.1, effective June 1, 2007, Design-Builder shall also add a surcharge to the Contract Price of one half of one percent (0.50%) for each calendar month that has passed between the month establishing the Baseline Index referenced in Section 9.2.1 and the month in which a valid Notice to Proceed is given to Design-Builder.

9.2.3                                Adjustments Cumulative.  The Contract Price adjustment provided for in Section 9.2.2 shall be in addition to any adjustment provided for in Section 9.2.1.  By way of example, if a valid Notice to Proceed is given one year after the month establishing the Baseline Index and the CCI has increased two percent (2%) over such period of time, the total adjustment to the Contract Price shall be two percent (2%) in accordance with Section 9.2.1 plus one half of one percent (0.50%) for each of the twelve months from the establishment of the Baseline Index to the delivery of a valid Notice to Proceed in accordance with Section 9.2.2, for a total adjustment of eight percent (8%).

2.  Article 10.1.1 of the DBA shall be deleted in its entirety and replaced as follows:

10.1.1 [Reserved].

3.   Article 1.2 shall be amended to delete “Commitment Fee is defined in Section 10.1.1.”

The other provisions of the DBA shall remain unchanged and in full force and effect.

2




IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Amendment Number One on the date set forth above.

 

FAGEN, INC.

ABE NORTHFIELD, LLC

 

 

 

By /s/ Ron Fagen

 

By /s/ Donald Gales

Title CEO and President

 

Title President

 

 

3




EXHIBIT A

Performance Guarantee Criteria

Criteria

 

Specification

 

Testing Statement

 

Documentation

Plant Capacity – fuel grade ethanol

 

Operate at a rate of 100 million gallons per year of denatured fuel grade ethanol meeting the specifications of ASTM 4806 based on 353 days of operation per calendar year and 4.76% denaturant.

 

Seven day performance test

 

Production records and written report by Design-Builder.

Corn to Ethanol Conversion ratio; [*]

 

Not be less than 2.80 denatured gallons of ethanol per bushel (56#) of corn

 

As determined by meter readings during a seven day performance test.

 

Production records and written analysis by Design-Builder.

Electrical Energy

 

0.75 kWh per denatured gallon of fuel grade ethanol [*]

 

As determined by meter readings during a seven day performance test.

 

Production records and written analysis by Design-Builder.

Natural Gas

 

Shall not exceed 34,000 Btu per denatured gallon of fuel grade ethanol. (This Performance Criteria relates to production of ethanol and excludes any natural gas usage that may occur for drying corn.)

 

As determined by meter readings during a seven day performance test.

 

Production records and written analysis by Design-Builder.

Process Water Discharge (not including cooling tower and boiler blowdown and water pre-treatment (RO) discharge)

 

Zero gallons under normal operations.

 

Process discharge meter.

 

Control System reports.

Air Emissions

 

Must meet the requirements prescribed as of the

 

Must meet the requirements as prescribed in the Air

 

Written report by Owner’s Air Emission Tester.

 


* Portions omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC.

A- 1




 

 

 

date hereof by the State of Minnesota Pollution Control Agency, Air Quality Division.

 

Permit Application to be provided by Owner, approved in a separate signed writing by Design-Builder, and attached as Exhibit K. At least five (5) business days prior to submission to all appropriate Governmental Authorities, Owner shall provide a copy of such proposed Air Permit Application to Design-Builder for its review.

 

 

As part of the Performance Guarantee Criteria the Plant shall operate in accordance with all Legal Requirements.

DISCLAIMER:

Owner’s failure to materially comply with the operating procedures issued by ICM, Inc./Fagen, Inc. shall void all performance guaranties and warranties set forth in this Design-Build Agreement to the extent affected by Owner’s failure to comply as reasonably determined by Design-Builder.

Owner understands that the startup of the plant requires resources and cooperation of the Owner, vendors and other suppliers to the project.  Design-Builder disclaims any liability and Owner indemnifies Design-Builder for non-attainment of the Performance Guarantee Criteria directly or indirectly caused by material non-performance or negligence of third parties not retained by Design-Builder.

A- 2




EXHIBIT B

General Project Scope

Construct a one hundred (100) MGY dry mill fuel ethanol plant near Northfield, Minnesota.  The plant will grind approximately thirty-five million eight hundred thousand (35,800,000) bushels of corn per year to produce approximately one hundred (100) MGY of denatured fuel ethanol.  The plant will also produce approximately three hundred twenty-one thousand (321,000) tons per year of 11% moisture dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS), and approximately two hundred eighty-five thousand seven hundred (285,700) tons per year of raw carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) gas.

Delivered corn will be dumped in the receiving building.  The receiving building will have two truck grain receiving bays and a rail receiving bay, including an underground conveyor from the rail pit to the second truck receiving bay both of which share a common receiving leg.  The truck driver will drive onto one of two pitless scales located near the administration building, be weighed and sampled, then drive to the receiving building, dump the grain, then proceed back to one of two pitless scales and obtain a final weight ticket from the scale operator.  Two independent 20,000 -bushel legs will lift the corn to one of two 500,000 — bushel concrete storage bins.  A dust collection system will be installed on the grain receiving system to limit particulate emissions as described in the Air Quality Permit application.

Ground corn will be mixed in a slurry tank, routed through a pressure vessel and steam flashed off in a flash vessel.  Cooked mash will continue through liquefaction tanks and into one of the fermenters.  Simultaneously, propagated yeast will be added to the mash as the fermenter is filling.  After batch fermentation is complete, the beer will be pumped to the beer well and then to the beer column to vaporize the alcohol from the mash.

Alcohol streams are dehydrated in the rectifier column, the side stripper and the molecular sieve system.  Two hundred proof alcohol is pumped to the tank farm day tank and blended with five percent natural gasoline as the product is being pumped into one of two one million five hundred thousand (1,500,000) gallon final storage tanks.  Loading facilities for truck and rail cars will be provided.  Tank farm tanks include:  one tank for 190 proof storage, one tank for 200 proof storage, one tank for denaturant storage and two one million five hundred thousand (1,500,000) gallon tanks for denatured ethanol storage.

Corn mash from the beer stripper is dewatered in the centrifuge(s).  Wet cake from the centrifuge(s) is conveyed to the DDGS dryer system. Wet cake is conveyed from the centrifuges to the dryer(s) where the water is removed from the cake and the product is dried to 11% moisture.  A modified wet or wet cake pad is located along side the DDGS dryer building to divert modified wet or wet cake to the pad when necessary or for limited production of modified wet or wet cake for sales.  Water in the thin stillage is evaporated and recycled by the Bio-Methanation system.  Syrup is added to the wet cake entering the dryer(s).  DDGS is cooled and

B- 1




conveyed to flat storage in the DDGS storage building.  Shipping is accomplished by scooping and pushing the product with a front-end loader into an in-floor conveyor system.  The DDGS load out pit has capacity for approximately one semi-trailer load.  DDGS is weighed as it is loaded for shipment through a bulk-weigh system.

Fresh water for the boilers, cooking, cooling tower and other processes will be obtained from the Owner supplied water pretreatment system.  Boiler water conditioned in regenerative softeners will be pumped through a deaerator scrubber and into a deaerator tank.  Appropriate boiler chemicals will be added as preheated water is sent to the boiler.

Steam energy will be provided by two Thermal Oxidizer (TO) driven boiler systems utilizing a high percentage of condensate return to a condensate receiver tank.

The TO/Heat Recovery Steam Generator is a process used to thermally oxidize the exhaust gasses from the Dryers.  This process will be used to reduce VOCs and particulates that are in the dryer exhaust and ensure compliance with environmental regulations.  The energy required to complete thermal oxidization will then be ducted to a waste heat boiler that will produce 100% of the steam requirements of the ethanol plant.  The exhaust gasses from the waste heat boiler will be ducted through stack gas economizer(s) to recover the maximum amount of energy possible from the exhaust gas stream.  After the economizer(s), the gas stream will be vented to atmosphere through a stack.

The process will be cooled by circulating water through heat exchangers, a chiller, and a cooling tower.

The design includes a compressed air system consisting of air compressor(s), a receiver tank, pre-filter, coalescing filter, and double air dryer(s).

The design also incorporates the use of a clean-in-place (CIP) system for cleaning cook, fermentation, distillation, evaporation, centrifuges, and other systems.  Fifty percent caustic soda is received by truck and stored in a tank.

Under normal operating circumstances, the plant will not have any wastewater discharges that have been in contact with corn, corn mash, cleaning system, or contact process water.  An ICM/Phoenix Bio-Methanator will reduce the BOD in process water allowing complete reuse within the plant.  The plant will have blowdown discharges from the cooling tower and may have water discharge from any water pre-treatment processes.  Owner shall provide on-site connection to sanitary sewer or septic system.

Most plant processes are computer controlled by a Siemens/Moore APACS distributed control system with graphical user interface and three workstations.  The control room control console

B- 2




will have dual monitors to facilitate operator interface between two graphics screens at the same time.  Additional programmable logic controllers (PLCs) will control certain process equipment.  Design-Builder provides lab equipment.

The cooking system requires the use of anhydrous ammonia, and other systems require the use of sulfuric acid.  Therefore, a storage tank for ammonia and a storage tank for acid will be on site to provide the quantities necessary.  The ammonia storage requires that plant management implement and enforce a Process Safety Management (PSM) program.  The plant design may require additional programs to ensure safety and to satisfy regulatory authorities.

NOTE:  This Exhibit B is a general description of the Plant’s basic design and operation only.  It is not intended to be the final Project scope or to establish the final specifications.  The final design of the Plant, including equipment incorporated, and equipment specifications will be reflected in the As Built Plans.

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EXHIBIT C

Owner’s Responsibilities

The Owner shall perform and provide the permits, authorizations, services and construction as specifically described hereafter:

1)               Land and Grading — Owner shall provide a site near Northfield, Minnesota.  Owner shall obtain all legal authority to use the site for its intended purpose and perform technical due diligence to allow Design-Builder to perform including, but not limited to, proper zoning approvals, building permits, elevation restrictions, soil tests, and water tests. The site shall be rough graded per Design-Builder specifications and be +/- three inches of final grade including the rough grading for Site roadways.  The site soils shall be modified as required to provide a minimum allowable soil bearing pressure as described in Table 1.

Other items to be provided by the Owner include, but are not limited to, the following: initial site survey (boundary and topographic) as required by the Design-Builder, layout of the property corners including two construction benchmarks, Soil Borings and subsequent Geotechnical Report describing recommendation for Roads, foundations and if required, soil stabilization/remediation, land disturbance permit, erosion control permit, site grading as described above with minimum soil standards, placement of erosion control measures, plant access road from a county, state or federal road designed to meet local county road standards, plant storm and sanitary sewers, fire water system with hydrants and plant water main branches taken from the system to be within five feet of the designated building locations, all tanks, motors and other equipment associated with or necessary to operate the fire water loop and associated systems, plant roads as specified and designed for the permanent elevations and effective depth, spill containment and drainage systems from both rail and truck loading spots into the tank farm or other location, “construction” grading plan as drawn (including site retention pond), plant water well and associated permit(s).  The Owner shall provide for Design-Builder aggregate covered areas for construction trailers and parking along with adequate aggregate covered area or areas for material laydown purposes.  The recommended aggregate specifications shall be as specified by the Owner’s geotechnical engineer.  Owner shall also provide the final grading, seeding, and mulching, and the site fencing at the site.

Owner is encouraged to obtain preliminary designs/information and estimates of the cost of performing all Owner required permits and services as stated in this Exhibit C.  Specifically, the cost of the fire water systems (including associated fire water pumps, required tank, building (if required), sprinklers, and all other equipment and materials associated with the fire water delivery systems) is estimated being in excess of $2,000,000.  The requirements of each state and the decisions of each Owner will increase or decrease the actual cost.  Additionally, the cost of the required soil stabilization in Table 1 can be in the range of, or may exceed, $2.5MM which cost is not included in the Contract Price.  The specific soil stabilization requirements for the grain and DDGS areas will be developed in coordination with the grain/DDGS area subcontractor.  Owner shall prepare site according to Design-Builder’s engineering plans provided for the site work under the Phase I and Phase II Engineering Services Agreement.

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2)               Permits - Owner shall obtain all Operating Permits including, but not limited to, air quality permits, in a timely manner to allow construction and startup of the plant as scheduled by Design-Builder.

3)               Storm Water Runoff Permit – Owner shall obtain the construction storm-water runoff permit, permanent storm-water runoff permit, and erosion control/land disturbance permit.

4)               Minnesota Pollutant Elimination Discharge Permit – Owner shall obtain a permit to discharge cooling tower water, reverse osmosis (“R.O.”) reject water, and any other waste water directly to a designated waterway or other location.  If required by item 9 below, Owner will secure appropriate permits for emergency process water discharges.

5)               Natural Gas Supply and Service Agreement – Continuous supply of natural gas of at least 3.2 billion cubic feet per year, at a minimum rate of 450-550 MCF per hour and at a minimum pressure of 75 – 200 psi at the plant site.  Pressure reducing stations must be located so as to provide stable pressure at the point of use.  Owner shall provide all gas piping to the use points and supply meters and regulators to provide burner tip pressures as specified by Design-Builder.  Owner shall also supply a digital flowmeter on-site with appropriate output for monitoring by the plant’s computer control system.

6)               Temporary Electrical Service – Owner shall secure electrical service to supply a minimum 750 KW of electrical power during construction.  Owner shall procure, install, and maintain temporary service to up to three 3-phase, 480/277 volt temporary service transformers and one 1-Phase, 240/120 volt temporary service transformer located throughout the site.  The transformer sizing, locations, and underground electrical feed routing layout are to be determined jointly by the Owner, the Design-Builder and the energy supplier.  Design-Builder shall pay energy demand and usage charges up to Substantial Completion.

7)               Permanent Electrical Service – (1) Owner is responsible to secure continuous service from an energy supplier to serve the facility.  The service from the energy supplier shall be of sufficient size to provide at a minimum 12.5 MW of electrical capacity to the site.  (2) The Owner is responsible for procurement, installation and maintenance of the site supply and distribution system, including but not limited to the required substation and all associated distribution lines.  An on-site digital meter is also to be supplied for monitoring of electrical usage.  (3) The responsibility of the Design-Builder starts at the secondary electrical terminals of the site distribution system transformers that have been installed by Owner (i.e., the 480 volt terminals for the process building transformers; the 480 volt terminals for the energy center transformers; the 480 volt terminals for the grains transformer; the 480 volt terminals for the pumphouse transformer; and the 4160 volt terminals for the chiller transformer). (4)  The site distribution system requirements, layout, and meters are to be determined jointly by the Owner, the Design-Builder and the energy supplier.

Design-Builder will be providing soft start motor controllers for all motors greater than 150 horsepower and where demanded by process requirements.  Owner is encouraged to discuss

C- 2




with its electrical supplier whether additional soft start motor controllers are advisable for this facility and such can be added, with any increased cost being an Owner’s cost.

Design-Builder will provide power factor correction to 0.92 lagging at plant nameplate capacity.  Owner is encouraged to discuss with its electrical service supplier any requirements for power factor correction above 0.92 lagging.  Additional power factor correction can be added with any increased cost being an Owner’s cost.

8)               Water Supply, Service Agreement, and Pre-Treatment System – Owner shall supply on-site process wells or other water source that is capable of providing a quantity of raw water satisfying the needs of the Plant.  Owner should consider providing a redundant water supply source.  Owner will supply one process fresh water supply line terminating within five (5) feet of the point of entry designated by Design-Builder, and one potable supply line terminating within five (5) feet of the process building and to the administration building at a point of entry designated by administration building contractor.

Owner shall pay for a water pre-treatment system to be designed and constructed by Design-Builder and to be integrated into the Plant.  The pre-treatment system will be designed to provide the Plant with the quantity and quality of raw and treated water needed to supply the Plant’s process needs. Owner shall maintain and use the water pre-treatment system, including the use of all chemicals specified for the operation of such water pre-treatment system, for the entirety of the warranty period set forth in the Design-Build agreement as such may be extended in accordance therewith.  Owner’s failure to maintain and to properly use such water pre-treatment system for the warranty period set forth in the Design-Build Agreement shall void any and all warranties affected by such failure.  The pre-treatment system shall be supplied by a vendor selected and approved by Design-Builder and shall meet specifications and designs approved by Design-Builder.  The water pre-treatment system design will be required to meet the discharge requirements under the Plant’s wastewater discharge permit.  Owner shall execute side-letter agreements with Design-Builder as necessary for the design and construction of such water pre-treatment system.  Design-Builder shall recover costs for the design and construction of such system from the Owner at Design-Builder’s standard time plus material rates during the relevant time period and at the relevant locale.

9)               Wastewater Discharge System, Permits and/or Service Agreement – Owner to provide discharge piping, septic tank and drainfield system or connect to municipal system as required for the sanitary sewer requirements of the Plant.  These provisions shall comply with all federal, state, and local regulations, including any permitting issues.

10)         Roads and Utilities Owner shall provide and maintain the ditches and permanent roads, including the gravel, pavement or concrete, with the roads passing standard compaction tests.  (Design-Builder will maintain aggregate construction roads during construction of the Plant and will return to original pre-construction condition prior to Owner completing final grade and surfacing.)

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Except as otherwise specifically stated herein the Owner shall install all utilities so that they are within five (5) feet of the designated building/structure locations.

11)         Administration Building The administration building one story free standing, office computer system, telephone system, office copier and fax machine and office furniture and any other office equipment and personal property for the administration building shall be the sole and absolute cost and responsibility of Owner and Design-Builder shall have no responsibility in regards thereto.

12) Maintenance and Power Equipment The maintenance and power equipment as described in Table 2 and any other maintenance and power equipment as required by the plant or desired by Owner shall be the sole and absolute cost and responsibility of Owner and Design-Builder shall have no responsibility in regards thereto.

13)         Railroads – Owner is responsible for any costs associated with the railroads including, but not limited to, all rail design and engineering and construction and Design-Builder shall have no responsibility in regards thereto.  Owner shall supply drawings and Phase II redline drawings to Design-Builder.

14)         Drawings Owner shall supply drawings to Design-Builder of items supplied under items 11) and 13) and also supply Phase II redline drawings.

15)         Fire Protection System – Fire Protection System requirements vary by governmental requirements per location and by insurance carrier requirements.  Owner is responsible to provide the required fire protection system for the Plant.  This may include storage tanks, pumps, underground fire water mains, fire hydrants, foam or water monitor valves, sprinkler systems, smoke and heat detection, deluge systems, or other provisions as required by governmental codes or Owner’s insurance carrier’s fire protection criteria.

Owner shall pay for a Fire Protection System to be designed and constructed by Design-Builder and to be integrated into the Plant.  The Fire Protection System shall be designed and constructed to meet the governmental and insurance requirements.  Owner is to execute side-letter agreements as necessary for the design and construction of such Fire Protection System.  Design-Builder shall recover costs for the design and construction of such system from Owner at Design-Builder’s standard time plus material rates during the relevant time period and at the relevant locale.  A side-letter agreement between Owner and Design-Builder shall be executed by Owner and Design-Builder to compensate Design-Builder, at Design-Builder’s standard time plus materials rates during the relevant time period and at the relevant locale, for any costs and expenses related to such Fire Protection System.

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Table 1 Minimum Soil Bearing Pressure – Responsibility of Owner
** Subject to revision based on detailed design and engineering.

Description

 

Required Allowable Soil Bearing
Pressure (pounds per square foot)

 

Grain Storage Silos

 

7,000

 

DDGS Storage Silos

 

6,000

 

Corn/DDGS Building

 

4,000

 

Cook Water Tank

 

3,500

 

Methanator Feed Tank

 

3,500

 

Liquefaction Tank #1

 

3,500

 

Liquefaction Tank #2

 

3,500

 

Fermentation Tank #1

 

5,000

 

Fermentation Tank #2

 

5,000

 

Fermentation Tank #3

 

5,000

 

Fermentation Tank #4

 

5,000

 

Fermentation Tank #5

 

5,000

 

Fermentation Tank #6

 

5,000

 

Fermentation Tank #7

 

5,000

 

Beerwell

 

5,000

 

Whole Stillage Tank

 

3,500

 

Thin Stillage Tank

 

3,500

 

Syrup Tank

 

3,500

 

190 Proof Day Tank

 

3,000

 

200 Proof Day Tank

 

3,000

 

Denaturant Tank

 

3,000

 

Fire Water Tank

 

3,000

 

Denatured Ethanol Tank #1

 

3,000

 

Denatured Ethanol Tank #2

 

3,000

 

All Other Areas

 

3,000

 

 

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Table 2 Maintenance and Power Equipment – Responsibility of Owner

Description

 

Additional Description

 

 

Spare Parts

 

Spare parts

Parts bins

Misc. materials, supplies and equipment

 

 

Shop supplies and equipment

 

One shop welder

One portable gas welder

One plasma torch

One acetylene torch

One set of power tools

Two sets of hand tools with tool boxes

Carts and dollies

Hoists (except centrifuge overhead crane)

Shop tables

Maintenance office furnishings & supplies

Fire Extinguishers

Reference books

Safety manuals

Safety cabinets & supplies, etc.

Safety showers as required

 

 

Rolling stock

 

Used 1 ½ yard front end loader

New Skid loader

Used Fork lift

Used Scissors lift, 30 foot

Used Pickup truck

Track Mobile

 

 

 

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Table 3 Owner’s Milestones

Owner’s Responsibilities

 

Number Of Days To Be
Completed After Notice To
Proceed

Temporary Electrical Service In Place

 

[*]

Obtain Builder’s Risk policy in the amount of the Contract Price, obtain Boiler and Machinery Insurance, and obtain Terrorism Coverage per TRIA as long as it is required under Article 17 of the Agreement.

 

[*]

Storm Water Permits Complete: Modify the existing storm water discharge permit to reflect the ethanol plant, if required.

 

[*]

Natural Gas/Propane Transportation / Storage Agreement Complete

 

[*]

Water Supply and Service Agreements Complete

 

[*]

Electrical Service Arrangement

 

[*]

Wastewater Discharge System Complete

 

[*]

TTB Operating Permits Complete

 

[*]

Discharge Permits Complete

 

[*]

Pumphouse/Water System Complete

 

[*]

Fire Protection System Complete

 

[*]

Paving (Plant Roads) Complete

 

[*]

Rail Spur Complete

 

[*]

Permanent Electrical Service Complete

 

[*]

Maintenance and Power Equipment Onsite (Table 2)

 

[*]

Employees Hired and Ready for Training

 

[*]

Natural Gas Pipeline/Delivery System Complete

 

[*]

 


* Portions omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC.

 

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EXHIBIT D

ICM License Agreement

THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT (this “License Agreement”) is entered into and made effective as of the 7th day of February, 2007 (“Effective Date”) by and between ABE Northfield, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“OWNER”), and ICM, Inc., a Kansas corporation (“ICM”).

WHEREAS, OWNER has entered into that certain Design-Build Lump Sum Contract dated February 7, 2007 (the “Contract”) with Fagen, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (“Fagen”), under which Fagen is to design and construct a 100 million gallon per year ethanol plant for OWNER to be located in or near Northfield, Minnesota (the “Plant”);

WHEREAS, ICM has granted Fagen the right to use certain proprietary technology and information of ICM in the design and construction of the Plant; and

WHEREAS, OWNER desires from ICM, and ICM desires to grant to OWNER, a license to use such proprietary technology and information in connection with OWNER’s ownership, operation, maintenance and repair of the Plant, all upon the terms and conditions set forth herein;

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties, in consideration of the foregoing premises and the mutual promises contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, agree as follows:

1.     Upon substantial completion of the Plant by Fagen pursuant to the terms of the Contract or, if later, payment by OWNER of all amounts due and owing to Fagen under the Contract, ICM grants to OWNER a perpetual limited license to use the Proprietary Property (hereinafter defined) solely in connection with the ownership, operation, maintenance and repair of the Plant, subject to the limitations provided herein (the “Purpose”).

2.     The “Proprietary Property” means, without limitation, documents, Operating Procedures (hereinafter defined), materials and other information that are furnished by ICM to OWNER in connection with the Purpose, whether orally, visually, in writing, or by any other means, whether tangible or intangible, directly or indirectly (including, without limitation, through Fagen) and in whatever form or medium including, without limitation, the design, arrangement, configuration, and specifications of (i) the combinations of distillation, evaporation, and alcohol dehydration equipment (including, but not limited to, pumps, vessels, tanks, heat exchangers, piping, valves and associated electronic control equipment) and all documents supporting those combinations; (ii) the combination of the distillers grain drying (DGD), and heat recovery steam generation (HRSG) equipment (including, but not limited to, pumps, vessels, tanks, heat exchangers, piping and associated electronic control equipment) and all documents supporting those combinations; and (iii) the computer system, known as the distributed control system (DCS and/or PLC) (including, but not limited to, the software configuration, programming, parameters, set points, alarm points, ranges, graphical interface, and system hardware connections) and all documents supporting that system.  The “Operating Procedures” means, without limitation, the process equipment and specifications manuals, standards of quality, service protocols, data collection methods, construction specifications, training methods, engineering standards and any other information prescribed by ICM from time to time concerning the Purpose.  Proprietary Property shall not include any information or materials that OWNER can demonstrate by clear and convincing written evidence:  (i) was lawfully in the possession of OWNER prior to disclosure by ICM or Fagen; (ii) was in the public domain prior to disclosure by ICM or Fagen; (iii) was disclosed to OWNER by a third party other than Fagen having the legal right to

D- 1




possess and disclose such information or materials; or (iv) after disclosure by ICM or Fagen comes into the public domain through no fault of OWNER or its members, directors, officers, employees, agents, contractors, consultants or other representatives (hereinafter collectively referred to as “Representatives”).  Information and materials shall not be deemed to be in the public domain merely because such information is embraced by more general disclosures in the public domain, and any combination of features shall not be deemed to be within the foregoing exceptions merely because individual features are in the public domain if the combination itself and its principles of operation are not in the public domain.

3.     OWNER shall not use the Proprietary Property for any purpose other than the Purpose.  OWNER shall not use the Proprietary Property in connection with any expansion or enlargement of the Plant.  ICM and its Representatives shall have the express right at any time to enter upon the premises of the Plant to inspect the Plant and its operation to ensure that OWNER is complying with the terms of this License Agreement.

4.     OWNER’s failure to materially comply with the Operating Procedures shall void all guarantees, representations and warranties, whether expressed or implied, if any, that were given by ICM to OWNER, directly or indirectly through Fagen, concerning the performance of the Plant that ICM reasonably determines are materially affected by OWNER’s failure to materially comply with such Operating Procedures.  OWNER agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless ICM, Fagen and their respective Representatives from any and all losses, damages and expenses including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees resulting from, relating to or arising out of Owner’s or its Representatives’ (a) failure to materially comply with the Operating Procedures or (b) negligent use of the Proprietary Property.

5.     Any and all modifications to the Proprietary Property made by OWNER or its Representatives shall be the property of ICM.  OWNER shall promptly notify ICM of any such modification and OWNER agrees to assign all right, title and interest in such modification to ICM; provided, however, OWNER shall retain the right, at no cost, to use such modification in connection with the Purpose.

6.     ICM has the exclusive right and interest in and to the Proprietary Property and the goodwill associated therewith.  OWNER will not, directly or indirectly, contest ICM’s ownership of the Proprietary Property.  OWNER’s use of the Proprietary Property does not give OWNER any ownership interest or other interest in or to the Proprietary Property except for the limited license granted to OWNER herein.  Goodwill created by the operation of the Plant and all financial benefits therefrom shall be the property of OWNER.

7.     OWNER shall pay no license fee or royalty to ICM for OWNER’s use of the Proprietary Property pursuant to this License Agreement, the consideration for the perpetual limited license granted herein is included in the amounts payable by OWNER to Fagen for the construction of the Plant under the Contract.

8.     OWNER may not assign the perpetual limited license granted herein, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of ICM, which will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.  Prior to any assignment, OWNER shall obtain from such assignee a written instrument, in form and substance

D- 2




reasonably acceptable to ICM, agreeing to be bound by all the terms and provisions of this License Agreement.  Any assignment of this License Agreement shall not release OWNER from (i) its duties and obligations hereunder concerning the disclosure and use of the Proprietary Property by OWNER or its Representatives, or (ii) damages to ICM resulting from, or arising out of, a breach of such duties or obligations by OWNER or its Representatives.  ICM may assign its right, title and interest in the Proprietary Property, in whole or part, subject to the limited license granted herein.

9.     The Proprietary Property is confidential and proprietary.  OWNER shall keep the Proprietary Property confidential and shall use all reasonable efforts to maintain the Proprietary Property as secret and confidential for the sole use of OWNER and its Representatives for the Purpose.  OWNER shall retain all Proprietary Property at its principal place of business and/or the Plant.  OWNER shall not at any time without ICM’s prior written consent, copy, duplicate, record, or otherwise reproduce the Proprietary Property, in whole or in part, or otherwise make the same available to any unauthorized person provided, OWNER shall be permitted to copy, duplicate or otherwise reproduce the Proprietary Property in whole or in part in connection with, and to the extent it is necessary and essential for, the Purpose so long as all such copies, duplicates or reproductions are kept at its principal place of business and/or the Plant and are treated the same as any other Proprietary Property.  OWNER shall not disclose the Proprietary Property except to its Representatives who are directly involved with the Purpose, and even then only to such extent as is necessary and essential for such Representative’s involvement.  OWNER shall inform such Representatives of the confidential and proprietary nature of such information and, if requested by ICM, OWNER shall obtain from such Representative a written instrument, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to ICM, agreeing to be bound by all of the terms and provisions of this License Agreement to the same extent as OWNER.  OWNER shall make all reasonable efforts to safeguard the Proprietary Property from disclosure by its Representatives to anyone other than permitted hereby.  OWNER shall notify ICM immediately upon discovery of any unauthorized use or disclosure of the Proprietary Property, or any other breach of this License Agreement by OWNER or its Representatives, and shall cooperate with ICM in every reasonable way to help ICM regain possession of the Proprietary Property and prevent its further unauthorized use or disclosure.  In the event that OWNER or its Representatives are required by law to disclose the Proprietary Property, OWNER shall provide ICM with prompt written notice of same so that ICM may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy.  In the event that such protective order or other appropriate remedy is not obtained, OWNER or its Representatives will furnish only that portion of the Proprietary Property which in the reasonable opinion of its or their legal counsel is legally required and will exercise its reasonable efforts to obtain reliable assurance that the Proprietary Property so disclosed will be accorded confidential treatment.

10.   OWNER agrees to indemnify ICM for any and all damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) arising out of or resulting from any unauthorized disclosure or use of the Proprietary Property by OWNER or its Representatives.  OWNER agrees that ICM would be irreparably damaged by reason of a violation of the provisions contained herein and that any remedy at law for a breach of such provisions would be inadequate.  OWNER agrees that ICM shall be entitled to seek injunctive or other equitable relief in a court of competent jurisdiction against OWNER or its Representatives for any unauthorized disclosure or use of the Proprietary Property without the necessity of proving actual monetary loss or posting any bond.  It is expressly understood that the remedy described herein shall not be the exclusive remedy of ICM for any breach of such covenants, and ICM shall be entitled to seek such other relief or remedy, at law or in equity, to which it may be entitled as a consequence of any breach of such duties or obligations.

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11.   The duties and obligations of OWNER under this License Agreement, and all provisions relating to the enforcement of such duties and obligations shall survive and remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any termination or expiration of the Contract or this License Agreement.

12.   ICM may terminate this License Agreement upon written notice to OWNER if OWNER willfully or wantonly (a) uses the Proprietary Property for any purpose, or (b) discloses the Proprietary Property to anyone, in each case other than permitted herein.  Upon termination of this License Agreement, OWNER shall cease using the Proprietary Property for any purpose (including the Purpose) and, upon request by ICM, shall promptly return to ICM all documents or other materials in OWNER’s or its Representatives’ possession that contain Proprietary Property in whatever format, whether written or electronic, including any and all copies or reproductions of the Proprietary Property.  OWNER shall permanently delete all such Proprietary Property from its computer hard drives and any other electronic storage medium (including any backup or archive system).  OWNER shall deliver to ICM a written certificate which certifies that all electronic copies or reproductions of the Proprietary Property have been permanently deleted.

13.   The laws of the State of Kansas, United States of America (or US), shall govern the validity of the provisions contained herein, the construction of such provisions, and the interpretation of the rights and duties of the parties.  Any legal action brought to enforce or construe the provisions of this License Agreement shall be brought in the federal or state courts located in Wichita, Kansas, and the parties agree to and hereby submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts and agree that they will not invoke the doctrine of forum non conveniens or other similar defenses in any such action brought in such courts.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this License Agreement will affect any right ICM may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this License Agreement against OWNER or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction .

14.   OWNER hereby agrees to waive all claims against ICM and ICM’s Representatives for any consequential damages that may arise out of or relate to this License Agreement, the Contract or the Proprietary Property whether arising in contract, warranty, tort (including negligence), strict liability or otherwise, including but not limited to losses of use, profits, business, reputation or financing.  OWNER further agrees that the aggregate recovery of OWNER and Fagen (and everyone claiming by or through OWNER and Fagen), as a whole, against ICM and ICM’s Representatives, collectively, for any and all claims that arise out of, relate to or result from this License Agreement, the Proprietary Property or the Contract, whether arising in contract, warranty, tort (including negligence), strict liability or otherwise, shall not exceed One Million US Dollars ($1,000,000).

15.   The terms and conditions of this License Agreement constitute the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede any prior understandings, agreements or representations by or between the parties, written or oral.  Any rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguity is to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be applicable in the interpretation of this License Agreement.  This License Agreement may not be modified or amended at any time without the written consent of the parties.

16.   All notices, requests, demands, reports, statements or other communications (herein referred to collectively as “Notices”) required to be given hereunder or relating to this License Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if transmitted by personal delivery or

D- 4




mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, to the address of the party as set forth below.  Any such Notice shall be deemed to be delivered and received as of the date so delivered, if delivered personally, or as of the third business day following the day sent, if sent by certified mail.  Any party may, at any time, designate a different address to which Notices shall be directed by providing written notice in the manner set forth in this paragraph.

17.   In the event that any of the terms, conditions, covenants or agreements contained in this License Agreement, or the application of any thereof, shall be held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, such term, condition, covenant or agreement shall be deemed void ab initio and shall be deemed severed from this License Agreement.  In such event, and except if such determination by a court of competent jurisdiction materially changes the rights, benefits and obligations of the parties under this License Agreement, the remaining provisions of this License Agreement shall remain unchanged unaffected and unimpaired thereby and, to the extent possible, such remaining provisions shall be construed such that the purpose of this License Agreement and the intent of the parties can be achieved in a lawful manner.

18.   The duties and obligations herein contained shall bind, and the benefits and advantages shall inure to, the respective successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto.

19.   The waiver by any party hereto of the breach of any term, covenant, agreement or condition herein contained shall not be deemed a waiver of any subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, agreement or condition herein, nor shall any custom, practice or course of dealings arising among the parties hereto in the administration hereof be construed as a waiver or diminution of the right of any party hereto to insist upon the strict performance by any other party of the terms, covenants, agreement and conditions herein contained.

20.   In this License Agreement, where applicable, (i) references to the singular shall include the plural and references to the plural shall include the singular, and (ii) references to the male, female, or neuter gender shall include references to all other such genders where the context so requires.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this License Agreement, the Effective Date of which is indicated on page 1 of this License Agreement.

 

OWNER:

 

ICM:

 

 

 

ABE Northfield, LLC

 

ICM, Inc.

 

 

 

By:

 

By:

 

 

 

Title:

 

Title:

 

 

 

Date Signed:

 

Date Signed:

 

 

 

Address for giving notices:

 

Address for giving notices:

 

 

 

10201 Wayzata Blvd, Suite 250
Minneapolis, MN 55305

 

301 N First Street
Colwich, KS 67030

 

D- 6




EXHIBIT E

Schedule of Values

Schedule of Values for:

ABE NORTHFIELD, LLC

Northfield, MN

100 MGY Dry Grind Ethanol Plant

 

 

DESCRIPTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

MOBILIZATION

 

$

[*]

 

2

 

ENGINEERING

 

$

[*]

 

3

 

GENERAL CONDITIONS

 

$

[*]

 

4

 

SITEWORK

 

$

[*]

 

5

 

CONCRETE

 

$

[*]

 

6

 

MASONRY / ARCHITECTURAL

 

$

[*]

 

7

 

STRUCTURAL STEEL - MISC. METALS

 

$

[*]

 

8

 

PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDINGS

 

$

[*]

 

9

 

GRAIN HANDLING SYSTEM

 

$

[*]

 

10

 

PROCESS TANKS & VESSELS

 

$

[*]

 

11

 

FIELD ERECTED TANKS

 

$

[*]

 

12

 

HEAT EXCHANGERS

 

$

[*]

 

13

 

PROCESS EQUIPMENT

 

$

[*]

 

14

 

CENTRIFUGES

 

$

[*]

 

15

 

CHILLER

 

$

[*]

 

16

 

TRUCK SCALES & PROBE

 

$

[*]

 

17

 

ETHANOL LOADOUT & FLARE SYSTEM

 

$

[*]

 

18

 

COOLING TOWER

 

$

[*]

 

19

 

DRYER SYSTEM

 

$

[*]

 

20

 

THERMAL OXIDIZER

 

$

[*]

 

21

 

METHANATOR

 

$

[*]

 

22

 

PROCESS PIPING & VALVES

 

$

[*]

 

23

 

PAINTING

 

$

[*]

 

24

 

INSULATION

 

$

[*]

 

25

 

PLUMBING & HVAC

 

$

[*]

 

26

 

ELECTRICAL

 

$

[*]

 

27

 

START-UP

 

$

[*]

 

28

 

DEMOBILIZATION

 

$

[*]

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

 

$

122,542,363

 

 


* Portions omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC.

 

E- 1




EXHIBIT F

Form of Informational Report

PROJECT MEETING:   Two-Week Look Ahead(s)

 

JOBSITE:

 

 

MEETING
DATE:

 

 

q  MANPOWER

TOTALS q

Fagen, Inc.

0

(sub)

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

JOBSITE TOTAL

0

 

q SAFETY ISSUES

 

 

1. text

 

 

2. text

 

 

 

q WAREHOUSE ISSUES

 

 

1. text

 

 

2. text

 

 

 

q PROCUREMENT ISSUES

 

 

1. text

 

 

2. text

 

 

 

q OPERATIONS ISSUES

 

 

1. text

 

 

2. text

 

 

 

q CIVIL

 

 

1. text

 

 

2. text

 

 

 

F- 1




 

q STRUCTURAL

 

 

Area

 

 

1. text

 

 

2. text

 

 

 

q SIDING / INSULATION

 

 

Area

 

 

1. text

 

 

2.

 

 

 

q MILLWRIGHT

 

 

Area

 

 

1. text

 

 

2.

 

 

 

q PIPE

 

 

Area

 

 

1. text

 

 

2.

 

 

 

q ELECTRICAL

 

 

Area

 

 

1. text

 

 

2.

 

 

 

q DELIVERIES

 

 

Area

 

 

1. text

 

 

 

q SUBCONTRACTOR

 

 

Subcontractor Name

 

 

1. text

 

 

 

F- 2




EXHIBIT G
Required Permits

No.

Type of Application/Permit

Responsibility for
Obtaining Permit

Assistance in
Preparation

Notes

 

 

 

 

 

1

Underground Utility Locating Service

Design-Builder/Owner

 

Notification service for underground work.

 

 

 

 

 

2

Septic Tank & Drain Field Permit

Owner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

Railroad Permit/Approval

Owner

Design-Builder

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

Archeological Survey

Owner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

Highway Access Permit

Owner

 

State Department of Transportation or County

 

 

 

 

 

6

Building Permits

Design-Builder

 

 

 

Mechanical

Design-Builder

 

 

 

Electrical

Design-Builder

 

 

 

Structures

Design-Builder

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

Construction Air Permit

Owner

Design-Builder

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

Construction Permit

Owner

Design-Builder

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

Operations Permit

Owner

Design-Builder

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

Wastewater Permit

Owner

Design-Builder

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

Water Appropriation Permit

Owner

Design-Builder

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

Fire Protection

Owner

Design-Builder

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

Above Ground Storage Tank Permit

Owner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

TTB Permit

Owner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

Industrial Wastewater Treatment Pond Permit

Owner

 

 

 

G- 1




EXHIBIT H

Form of Performance Bond

PERFORMANCE BOND
The American Institute of Architects,
AIA Document No. A312 (December, 1984 Edition)
Any singular reference to Contractor, Surety, Owner or other
party shall be considered plural where applicable.

CONTRACTOR (Name and Address):

 

Amount: [Amount]

Fagen, Inc.

 

Description (Name and Location):

P. O. Box 159

 

[Project Name and Location]

Granite Falls, MN 56241

 

OWNER (Name and Address):

CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT

 

[Owner Name/Address]

Date:

 

SURETY (Name and Principal Place of

 

 

Business): [Name/Place of Business]

BOND#

Date (Not earlier than Construction Contract Date):

Amount:

Modifications to this Bond:

o None

 

o See Page 2

CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL

 

SURETY

 

Company:

(Corporate Seal)

 

Company:

(Corporate Seal)

Fagen, Inc.

 

 

 

 

Signature:

 

 

Signature:

 

Name and Title:

 

 

Name and Title:

 

(Any additional signatures appear an page 2.)

 

 

 

(FOR INFORMATION Only- Name, Address and Telephone)

 

OWNER’S REPRESENTATIVE (Architect, Engineer or other party):

AGENT or BROKER:

1.             The Contractor and the Surety, jointly and severally, bind themselves, their heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns to the Owner for the performance of the Construction Contract, which is incorporated herein by reference.

2.             If the Contractor performs the Construction Contract, the Surety and the Contractor shall have no obligation under this Bond, except to participate in conferences as provided in Subparagraph 3.1.

3.             If there is no Owner Default, the Surety’s obligation under this Bond shall arise after:

3.1           The Owner has notified the Contractor and the Surety at its address described in Paragraph 10 below that the Owner is considering declaring a Contractor Default and has requested and attempted to arrange a conference with the Contractor and the Surety to be held not later than fifteen days after receipt of such notice to discuss methods of performing the Construction Contract.  If the Owner, the Contractor and the Surety agree, the Contractor shall be allowed a reasonable time to perform the Construction Contract, but such an agreement shall not waive the Owner’s right, if any, subsequently to declare a Contractor Default; and

3.2           The Owner has declared a Contractor Default and formally terminated the Contractor’s right to complete the contract.  Such Contractor Default shall not be declared earlier than twenty days after the Contractor and Surety have received notice as provided in Subparagraph 3.1; and

 

H- 1




3.3           The Owner has agreed to pay the Balance of the Contract Price to the Surety in accordance with the terms of the Construction Contract or to a contractor selected to perform the Construction Contract in accordance with the terms of the contract with the Owner.

4.             When the Owner has satisfied the conditions of Paragraph 3, the Surety shall promptly and at the Surety’s expense take one of the following actions:

4.1           Arrange for the Contractor with consent of the Owner, to perform and complete the Construction Contract; or

4.2           Undertake to perform and complete the Construction Contract itself, through its agents or through independent contractors; or

4.3           Obtain bids or negotiated proposals from qualified contractors acceptable to the Owner for a contract for performance and completion of the Construction Contract, arrange for a contract to be prepared for execution by the Owner and the contractor selected with the Owner’s concurrence, to be secured with performance and payment bonds executed by a qualified surety equivalent to the bonds issued on the Construction Contract, and pay to the Owner the amount of damages as described in Paragraph 6 in excess of the Balance of the Contract Price incurred by the Owner resulting from the Contractor’s default; or

4.4           Waive its right to perform and complete, arrange for completion, or obtain a new contractor and with reasonable promptness under the circumstances:

.1             After investigation, determine the amount for which it may be liable to the Owner and, as soon as practicable after the amount is determined, tender payment therefor to the Owner; or

.2             Deny liability in whole or in part and notify the Owner citing reasons therefor.

5.             If the Surety does not proceed as provided in Paragraph 4 with reasonable promptness, the Surety shall be deemed to be in default on this Bond fifteen days after receipt of an additional written notice from the Owner to the Surety demanding that the Surety perform its Obligations under this Bond, and the Owner shall be entitled to enforce any remedy available to the Owner.  If the Surety proceeds as provided in Subparagraph 4.4, and the Owner refuses the payment tendered or the Surety has denied liability, in whole or in part, without further notice the Owner shall be entitled to enforce any remedy available to the Owner.

6.             After the Owner has terminated the Contractor’s right to complete the Construction Contract, and if the Surety elects to act under Subparagraph 4.1, 4.2, or 4.3 above, then the responsibilities of the Surety to the Owner shall not be greater than those of the Contractor under the Construction Contract, and the responsibilities of the Owner to the Surety shall not be greater than those of the Owner under the Construction Contract.  To the limit of the amount of this Bond, but subject to commitment by the Owner of the Balance of the Contract Price to mitigation of costs and damages on the Construction Contract, the Surety is obligated without duplication for:

6.1           The responsibilities of the Contractor for correction of defective work and completion of the Construction Contract;

6.2           Additional legal design professional and delay costs resulting from the Contractor’s Default, and resulting from the actions or failure to act of the Surety under Paragraph 4; and

H- 2




6.3           Liquidated damages, or if no liquidated damages are specified in the Construction Contract, actual damages caused by delayed performance or non-performance of the Contractor.

7.             The Surety shall not be liable to the Owner or others for obligations of the Contractor that are unrelated to the Construction Contract and the Balance of the Contract Price shall not be reduced or set off on account of any such unrelated obligations. No right of action shall accrue on this Bond to any person or entity other than the Owner or its heirs, executors, administrators or successors.

8.             The Surety hereby waives notice of any change, including changes of time, to the Construction Contract or to related subcontracts, purchase orders and other obligations.

9.             Any proceeding, legal or equitable, under this Bond may be instituted in any court of competent jurisdiction in the location in which the work or part of the work is located and shall be instituted within two years after Contractor Default or within two years after the Contractor ceased working or within two years after the Surety refuses or fails to perform its obligations under this Bond, whichever occurs first.  If the provisions of this Paragraph are void or prohibited by law, the minimum period of limitation available to sureties as a defense in the jurisdiction of the suit shall be applicable.

10.           Notice to the Surety, the Owner or the Contractor shall be mailed or delivered to the address shown on the signature page.

11.           When this Bond has been furnished to comply with a statutory or other legal requirement in the location where the construction was to be performed, any provision in this Bond conflicting with said statutory or legal requirement shall be deemed deleted herefrom and provisions conforming to such statutory or other legal requirement shall be deemed incorporated herein. The intent is that this Bond shall be construed as a statutory bond and not as a common law bond.

12.           DEFINITIONS

12.1         Balance of the Contract Price: The total amount payable by the Owner to the Contractor under the Construction Contract after all proper adjustments have been made, including allowance to the Contractor of any amounts received or to be received by the Owner in settlement of insurance or other claims for damages to which the Contractor is entitled, reduced by all valid and proper payments made to or on behalf of the Contractor under the Construction Contract.

12.2         Construction Contract: The agreement between the Owner and the Contractor identified on the signature page, including all Contract Documents and changes thereto.

12.3         Contractor Default: Failure of the Contractor, which has neither been remedied nor waived, to perform or otherwise to comply with the terms of the Construction Contract.

12.4         Owner Default: Failure of the Owner, which has neither been remedied nor waived, to pay the Contractor as required by the Construction Contract or to perform and complete or comply with the other terms thereof.

MODIFICATIONS TO THIS BOND ARE AS FOLLOWS:

This bond is subject to the attached Dual Obligee Rider dated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Space is provided below for additional signatures of added parties other than those appearing on the cover page.)

H- 3




 

CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL

 

SURETY

 

 

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

 

 

(Corporate Seal)

Company:

 

 

Company:

 

Address:

 

 

Address:

 

 

Name and Title:

 

 

Name and Title:

 

 

Signature:

 

 

Signature:

 

 

 

H- 4




DUAL OBLIGEE RIDER

(TO BE ATTACHED TO BOND AT TIME OF ISSUANCE)

TO BE ATTACHED TO AND FORM PART OF Performance and Payment Bond NO. __________ , dated concurrently with the execution of this Rider, issued by the _______________ , a _____________ corporation, as Surety, on behalf of Fagen, Inc. , as Principal, and in favor of _________________ , as Obligee.

IT IS HEREBY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED that the above described bond(s) are hereby amended to include the following paragraph:

Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, there shall be no liability on the part of the Principal or Surety under this bond to the Obligees, or either of them, unless the Obligees, or either of them, shall make payments to the Principal or to the Surety in case it arranges for completion of the Contract upon default of the Principal, strictly in accordance with the terms of said Contract as to payments, and shall perform all the other obligations required to be performed under said Contract at the time and in the manner therein set forth.

IT IS FURTHER UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED that nothing herein contained shall be held to change, alter or vary the terms of the above described bond(s) except as hereinbefore set forth.

SIGNED, SEALED AND DATED this ____ day of _____________, 200_.

 

 

Fagen, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Contractor)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[                           ]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Surety)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

H- 5




EXHIBIT I

Form of Payment Bond

PAYMENT BOND
The American Institute of Architects,
AIA Document No. A312 (December, 1984 Edition)
Any singular reference to Contractor, Surety, Owner or other
party shall be considered plural where applicable.

CONTRACTOR (Name and Address):
Fagen, Inc.
P. O. Box 159
Granite Falls, MN 56241

SURETY (Name and Principal Place of Business):

OWNER (Name and Address):
[NAME AND ADDRESS]

 

CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT
Date:
Amount:
Description (Name and Location):

 

BOND #
Date (Not earlier than Construction Contract Date):
Amount:

 

Modifications to this Bond:     o   None     o   See Page 2

 

CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL

SURETY

Company:              (Corporate Seal)              Company:              (Corporate Seal)

Fagen, Inc.

 

Signature:

 

 

Signature:

 

Name and Title:

 

 

Name and Title:

 

(Any additional signatures appear an page 2.)

(FOR INFORMATION Only—Name, Address and Telephone)

OWNER’S REPRESENTATIVE (Architect, Engineer or other party):

AGENT or BROKER:

 

 

1.             The Contractor and the Surety, jointly and severally, bind themselves, their heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns to the Owner to pay for labor, materials and equipment furnished for use in the performance of the Construction Contract, which is incorporated herein by reference.

2.             With respect to the Owner, this obligation shall be null and void if the Contractor:

2.1           Promptly makes payment, directly or indirectly, for all sums due Claimants, and

2.2           Defends, indemnifies and holds harmless the Owner from claims, demands, liens or suits by any person or entity whose claim, demand, lien or suit is for the payment for labor, materials or equipment furnished for use in the performance of the Construction Contract, provided the Owner has promptly notified the Contractor and the Surety

 

I- 1




(at the address described in Paragraph 12) of any claims; demands, liens or suits and tendered defense of such claims, demands, liens or suits to the Contractor and the Surety, and provided there is no Owner Default.

3.             With respect to Claimants, this obligation shall be null and void if the Contractor promptly makes payment, directly or Indirectly, for all sums due.

4.             The Surety shall have no obligation to Claimants under this Bond until:

4.1           Claimants who are employed by or have a direct contract with the Contractor have given notice to the Surety (at the address described in Paragraph 12) and sent a copy, or notice thereof, to the owner, stating that a claim is being made under this Bond and, with substantial accuracy, the amount of the claim.

4.2           Claimants who do not have a direct contract with the Contractor:

4.2.1        Have furnished written notice to the Contractor and sent a copy, or notice thereof, to the Owner, within 90 days after having last performed labor or last furnished materials or equipment included in the claim stating, with substantial accuracy, the amount of the claim and the name of the party to whom the materials were furnished or supplied or for whom the labor was done or performed; and

4.2.2        Have either received a rejection in whole or in part from the Contractor, or not received within 30 days of furnishing the above notice any communication from the Contractor by which the Contractor has indicated the claim will be paid directly or Indirectly; and

4.2.3        Not having been paid within the above 30 days, have sent a written notice to the Surety (at the address described in Paragraph 12) and sent a copy, or notice thereof, to the Owner, stating that a claim is being made under this Bond and enclosing a copy of the previous written notice furnished to the Contractor.

5.             If a notice required by Paragraph 4 is given by the Owner to the Contractor or to the Surety that is sufficient compliance.

6.             When the Claimant has satisfied the conditions of Paragraph 4, the Surety shall promptly and at the Surety’s expense take the following actions:

6.1           Send an answer to the Claimant, with a copy to the Owner, within 45 days after receipt of the claim, stating the amounts that are undisputed and the basis for challenging any amounts that are disputed.

6.2           Pay or arrange for payment of any undisputed amounts.

7.             The Surety’s total obligation shall not exceed the amount of this Bond, and the amount of this Bond shall be credited for any payments made in good faith by the Surety.

I- 2




8.             Amounts owed by the Owner to the Contractor under the Construction Contract shall be used for the performance of the Construction Contract and to satisfy claims, if any, under any Construction Performance Bond.  By the Contractor furnishing and the Owner accepting this Bond, they agree that all funds earned by the Contractor in the performance of the Construction Contract are dedicated to satisfy obligations of the Contractor and the Surety under this Bond, subject to the Owner’s priority to use the funds for the completion of the work.

9.             The Surety shall not be liable to the Owner, Claimants or others for obligations of the Contractor that are unrelated to the Construction Contract.  The Owner shall not be liable for payment of any costs or expenses of any Claimant under this Bond, and shall have under this Bond no obligation to make payments to, give notices on behalf of, or otherwise have obligations to Claimants under this Bond.

10.           The Surety hereby waives notice of any change, including changes of time, to the Construction Contract or to related subcontracts, purchase orders and other obligations.

11.           No suit or action shall be commenced by a Claimant under this Bond other than in a court of competent jurisdiction in the location in which the work or part of the work is located or after the expiration of one year from the date (1) on which the Claimant gave the notice required by Subparagraph 4.1 or Clause 4.2.3, or (2) on which the last labor or service was performed by anyone or the last materials or equipment were furnished by anyone under the Construction Contract, whichever of (1) or (2) first occurs. If the provisions of this Paragraph are void or prohibited by law, the minimum period of limitation available to sureties as a defense in the jurisdiction of the suit shall be applicable.

12.           Notice to the Surety, the Owner or the Contractor shall be mailed or delivered to the address shown on the signature page. Actual receipt of notice by Surety, the Owner or the Contractor, however accomplished, shall be sufficient compliance as of the date received at the address shown on the signature page.

13.           When this Bond has been furnished to comply with a statutory or other legal requirement in the location where the construction was to be performed, any provision in this Bond conflicting with said statutory or legal requirement shall be deemed deleted herefrom and provisions conforming to such statutory or other legal requirement shall be deemed incorporated herein.  The intent is that this Bond shall be construed as a statutory bond and not as a common law bond.

14.           Upon request by any person or entity appearing to be a potential beneficiary of this Bond, the Contractor shall promptly furnish a copy of this Bond or shall permit a copy to be made.

15.           DEFINITIONS

15.1         Claimant: An individual or entity having a direct contract with the Contractor or with a subcontractor of the Contractor to furnish labor, materials or equipment for use in the performance of the Contract. The intent of this Bond shall be to include without limitation in the terms “labor, materials or equipment” that part of water, gas, power, light, heat, oil, gasoline, telephone service or rental equipment used in the Construction Contract,

I- 3




architectural and engineering services required for performance of the work of the Contractor and the Contractor’s subcontractors, and all other items for which a mechanic’s lien may be asserted in the jurisdiction where the labor, materials or equipment were furnished.

15.2         Construction Contract: The agreement between the Owner and the Contractor identified on the signature page, including all Contract Documents and changes thereto.

15.3         Owner Default: Failure of the Owner, which has neither been remedied nor waived, to pay the Contractor as required by the Construction Contract or to perform and complete or comply with the other terms thereof.

MODIFICATIONS TO THIS BOND ARE AS FOLLOWS:

This bond is subject to the attached Dual Obligee Rider dated [                   ].

 

 

 

 

 

(Space is provided below for additional signatures of added parties other than those appearing on the cover page.)

CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL

SURETY

(Corporate Seal)

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

Company:

 

 

Company:

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

Address:

 

Name and Title:

 

 

Name and Title:

 

Signature:

 

 

Signature:

 

 

DUAL OBLIGEE RIDER

(TO BE ATTACHED TO BOND AT TIME OF ISSUANCE)

TO BE ATTACHED TO AND FORM PART OF Performance and Payment Bond NO.                      , dated concurrently with the execution of this Rider, issued by the                                , a                            corporation, as Surety, on behalf of Fagen, Inc. , as Principal, and in favor of                                    , as Obligee.

IT IS HEREBY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED that the above described bond(s) are hereby amended to include the following paragraph:

Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, there shall be no liability on the part of the Principal or Surety under this bond to the Obligees, or either of them, unless the Obligees, or either of them, shall make payments to the Principal or to the Surety in case it arranges for completion of the Contract upon default of the Principal, strictly in accordance with the terms of said Contract as to payments, and shall perform all the other obligations required to be performed under said Contract at the time and in the manner therein set forth.

IT IS FURTHER UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED that nothing herein contained shall be held to change, alter or vary the terms of the above described bond(s) except as hereinbefore set forth.

SIGNED, SEALED AND DATED this          day of                            , 200  .

I- 4




 

 

Fagen, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

(Contractor)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[                                ]

 

 

 

 

 

(Surety)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

I- 5




 

By:

 

 

I- 6




EXHIBIT J

Draw (Payment) Schedule

ABE NORTHFIELD, LLC

Northfield,
MN

Monthly Draw Schedule - 21 Month Project (635 Days)

 

 

 

 

 

Previously

 

 

 

Month #

 

This Month

 

Completed

 

Total

 

1

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

2

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

3

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

4

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

5

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

6

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

7

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

8

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

9

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

10

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

11

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

12

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

13

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

14

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

15

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

16

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

17

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

18

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

19

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

20

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

21

 

$

[*]

 

$

[*]

 

$

122,545,363

 

 

 

 

 

$

122,545,363

 

 

 

 


*** $20,000,000 Mobilization Fee included in 1st Billing

 

* Portions omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC.

J- 1




 EXHIBIT K

Air Emissions Application or Permit

Air Permit Application to be provided by Owner and approved in writing by Design-Builder.

K- 1




EXHIBIT L

Phase I and Phase II Engineering Services Agreement

See attached Phase I and Phase II Engineering Services Agreement




PHASE I AND PHASE II

ENGINEERING SERVICES AGREEMENT

BETWEEN

ADVANCED BIOENERGY , LLC

AND

FAGEN ENGINEERING, LLC

January 9, 2007




TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

 

Article 1

 

Definitions; Rules of Interpretation

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

1.1

 

Rules of Construction

 

1

1.2

 

Defined Terms

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

Article 2

 

Retention of Agent

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

 

Retention of Services

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

Article 3

 

Engineer Responsibilities

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

 

Services

 

4

3.2

 

Phase I Design Package

 

4

3.3

 

Delivery of Phase I Design Package

 

4

3.4

 

The Phase II Design Package

 

5

3.5

 

Delivery of Phase II Design Package

 

5

3.6

 

Delays

 

5

3.7

 

Utility Routing and Design Services Limited

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

Article 4

 

Client Responsibilities

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

4.1

 

Client’s Representative

 

6

4.2

 

Client’s Requirements

 

6

4.3

 

Other Information

 

6

4.4

 

Access to Property

 

6

4.5

 

Review of Documents

 

6

4.6

 

Consents, Approvals, Licenses, and Permits

 

6

4.7

 

Bids

 

6

4.8

 

Other Services

 

7

4.9

 

Services Outside Scope of Engineer’s Services

 

7

4.10

 

Deviation from Design

 

7

4.11

 

Developments Affecting Scope or Timing of Services

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

Article 5

 

Compensation And Payment

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

5.1

 

Compensation

 

7

5.2

 

Reimbursement of Engineer Expenses

 

7

5.3

 

Reimbursement of Subcontractor Expenses

 

7

5.4

 

Fees for Work Outside Scope of Services

 

8

5.5

 

Collection of Unpaid Amounts

 

8

5.6

 

Reimbursement Schedules Subject to Change

 

8

5.7

 

Invoices

 

8

5.8

 

Payment

 

8

 

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5.9

 

Late Payment and Interest

 

8

5.10

 

Suspension for Failure to Pay

 

8

5.11

 

Payment

 

8

5.12

 

Withholding Payments

 

9

5.13

 

Purchase Orders

 

9

5.14

 

Changes in Project

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

Article 6

 

Construction Cost And Cost Estimates

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

6.1

 

Cost Estimates

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

Article 7

 

Termination

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

7.1

 

Termination Upon Default

 

9

7.2

 

Termination Upon Abandonment of Plant

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

Article 8

 

Ownership of Work Product

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

8.1

 

Work Product

 

10

8.2

 

Copies Provided to Client

 

10

8.3

 

Prohibited Use of Work Product

 

10

8.4

 

Derogation of Engineer’s Rights to Work Product

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

Article 9

 

Successors and Assigns

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

9.1

 

Successors

 

10

9.2

 

Written Consent Required

 

10

9.3

 

No Third-Party Beneficiaries

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

Article 10

 

Warranty

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

10.1

 

No Warranty Extended

 

11

10.2

 

No Responsibility for Construction

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

Article 11

 

Indemnification

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

11.1

 

Engineer’s Indemnification

 

11

11.2

 

Client’s Indemnification

 

11

11.3

 

Hazardous Materials Indemnification

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

Article 12

 

Dispute Resolution

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

12.1

 

Arbitration

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

Article 13

 

Confidentiality

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

13.1

 

Non-Disclosure Obligation

 

12

13.2

 

Publicity and Advertising

 

13

13.3

 

Term of Obligation

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

Article 14

 

Miscellaneous

 

13

 

ii




 

14.1

 

Governing Law

 

13

14.2

 

Severability

 

13

14.3

 

No Waiver

 

13

14.4

 

Captions and Headings

 

14

14.5

 

Engineer’s Accounting Records

 

14

14.6

 

Counterparts

 

14

14.7

 

Survival

 

14

14.8

 

No Privity with Client’s Contractors

 

14

14.9

 

Amendments

 

14

14.10

 

Entire Agreement

 

14

14.11

 

Notice

 

14

14.12

 

Extent of Agreement

 

15

14.13

 

Subrogation Waiver

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Reimbursement Schedule

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

Reimbursable Expense Schedule

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

Client’s Deliverable Site Obligations

 

19

 

iii




PHASE I AND PHASE II

ENGINEERING SERVICES AGREEMENT

THIS PHASE I AND PHASE II ENGINEERING SERVICES AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) is made as of January 9, 2007, (the “ Effective Date ”) by and between Advanced BioEnergy, LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability Company (the “ Client ”) and Fagen Engineering, LLC a Minnesota Limited Liability Company (the “ Engineer ”).  Each of the Client and Engineer are referred to herein individually as a “ Party ” and collectively as the “ Parties .”

RECITALS

WHEREAS ,   Client is developing a one hundred (100) million gallons per year dry grind ethanol production facility to be located in Northfield, Minnesota (the “ Plant ”) to be owned and operated by Client; and

WHEREAS ,  Client and Fagen, Inc. (“Design - Builder”) intend to enter into that certain Lump-Sum Design-Build Agreement (“ Design-Build Agreement ”) under which Fagen, Inc., an affiliate of Engineer, will serve as the design-builder for the Plant and provide design, engineering, procurement and construction services for the development and construction of the Plant; and

WHEREAS ,  Client wishes to retain an entity in advance of entering into the Design-Build Agreement to perform certain engineering and design work that will be required under the Design-Build Agreement on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and Engineer desires to act as such entity upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual promises contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound by this Agreement, the parties do hereby agree as follows:

Article 1
Definitions; Rules of Interpretation

1.1                                Rules of Construction.

The capitalized terms listed in this Article 1 shall have the meanings set forth herein whenever the terms appear in this Agreement, whether in the singular or the plural or in the present or past tense.  Other terms used in this Agreement but not listed in this Article shall have meanings as commonly used in the English language and, where applicable, in generally accepted construction and design-build industry standards.  Words not otherwise defined herein that have well known and generally accepted technical or trade meanings are used herein in accordance with such recognized meanings.  In addition, the following rules of interpretation shall apply:

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1.1.1                      (a)                                   The masculine shall include the feminine and neuter.

1.1.2                          (b)                              References to “Articles,” “Sections,” “Schedules,” or “Exhibits” shall be to Articles, Sections, Schedules or Exhibits of this Agreement.

(c)                                   This Agreement was negotiated and prepared by each of the Parties with the advice and participation of counsel.  The Parties have agreed to the wording of this Agreement and none of the provisions hereof shall be construed against one Party on the ground that such Party is the author of this Agreement or any part hereof.  The following definitions will apply in this Agreement:

1.2                                Defined Terms.

In addition to definitions appearing elsewhere in this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:

Agreement will have the meaning given to such term in the Preamble to this Agreement.

Applicable Law means

(a)                                   any and all laws, legislation, statutes, codes, acts, rules, regulations, ordinances, treaties or other similar legal requirements enacted, issued or promulgated by a Governmental Authority;

(b)                                  any and all orders, judgments, writs, decrees, injunctions, Governmental Approvals or other decisions of a Governmental Authority; and

(c)                                   any and all legally binding announcements, directives or published practices or interpretations, regarding any of the foregoing in (a) or (b) of this definition, enacted, issued or promulgated by a Governmental Authority;

to the extent, for each of the foregoing in (a), (b) and (c) of this definition, applicable to or binding upon (i) a Party, its affiliates, its shareholders, its members, it partners or their respective representatives, to the extent any such person is engaged in activities related to the Services; or (ii) the property of a Party, its affiliates, its shareholders, its members, its partners or their respective representatives, to the extent such property is used in connection with the Services or an activity related to the Services.

Client will have the meaning given to such term in the Preamble to this Agreement.

Client’s Representative will have the meaning given to such term in Section 4.1.

Design-Build Agreement will have the meaning given to such term in the Recitals to this Agreement.

Effective Date will have the meaning given to such term in the Preamble to this Agreement.

Engineer will have the meaning given to such term in the Preamble to this Agreement.

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Engineer Responsible Parties will have the meaning given to such term in Section 4.10.

Governmental Approvals will mean any material authorizations or permissions issued or granted by any Governmental Authority to the Project, the Client, the Engineer, subcontractors and their affiliates in connection with any activity related to the Services.

Governmental Authority will mean any federal, state, local or municipal governmental body; any governmental, quasi-governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, commission, body or other authority exercising or entitled to exercise any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative, policy, regulatory or taxing authority or power; or any court or governmental tribunal; in each case having jurisdiction over the Client, the Engineer, the Plant, or the Site.

Monthly Invoice will have the meaning given to such term in Section 5.7.

Party or Parties will have the meaning given to such term in the Preamble to this Agreement.

Phase I Design Package will have the meaning given to such term in Section 3.2.

Phase I Owner Deliverables will mean the Client’s deliverable obligations pursuant to Exhibit C to this Agreement.

Phase II Design Package will have the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4.

Phase II Owner Deliverables will mean the Client’s deliverable obligations pursuant to Exhibit C to this Agreement.

Plant will have the meaning given to such term in the Recitals to this Agreement.

Project will mean the Plant, together with all equipment, labor, services and materials furnished under the Design-Build Agreement.

Services will have the meaning given to such term in Section 3.1.

Site will mean the land or premises on which the Plant is located.

Subcontractor will mean any person or entity, including but not limited to independent engineers, associates, and consultants, retained by Engineer, or by any person or entity retained directly or indirectly by Engineer, in each case as an independent contractor, to perform a portion of the Services.

Work Product will have the meaning given to such term in Section 8.1.

3




Article 2

Retention of the Agent

2.1                                Retention of Services.   On the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, Client hereby retains Engineer to perform, and Engineer hereby agrees to perform, the Services.  Engineer will provide such Services solely pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth herein including any indemnifications and limitations on liability.

Article 3

Engineer Responsibilities

3.1                                Services.  Engineer shall perform the Phase I Design Package and Phase II Design Package engineering services necessary to facilitate Client’s completion of the Phase I and Phase II Site work required of Client prior to the issuance of a Notice to Proceed pursuant to the Design-Build Agreement (collectively, the “ Services ”).

3.2                                Phase I Design Package. (Grading and Drainage). The Phase I Design Package to be provided by Engineer shall consist of the engineering and design of the Plant Site and shall include the following drawings:

a)               Cover Sheet

b)              Property Layout Drawing

c)               Grading, Drainage and Erosion Control Plan Drawing (Multiple Drawings if Required)

i.                  Used for Land Disturbance Permitting

ii.              Site grading is held 6-inches low for topsoil and seeding

d)              Roadway Alignment Drawing

e)               Culvert Cross Sections and Details (Multiple Drawings)

f)                 Seeding and Landscaping (If Required)

g)              Geometric layout drawing (includes contractor’s trailer, parking and laydown areas)

Plan sets along with a Bid Tabulation Sheet will be supplied to the Client so all contractors bid the same quantities.  A telephone conference call for a Phase I pre-bid meeting will be provided upon Client’s request.

3.3                                Delivery of Phase I Design Package.  Engineer shall deliver the completed Phase I Design Package no later than sixty (60) days after the receipt of all Phase I Owner Deliverables, however, the sixty (60) day timeframe provided for in this section will commence no sooner than May 17, 2007.

4




3.4                                Phase II Design Package.  The Phase II Design Package to be provided by Engineer shall provide the engineering and design of Site work and utilities for the Plant, all within the property line of Plant, and shall consist of the following:

a)               Cover Sheet

b)              Property Layout Drawing

c)               Site Grading and Drainage Drawing (Final Interior Plant Grading)

d)              Roadway Alignment

e)               Utility Layout (Fire Loop)

f)                 Utility Layout (Potable Water)

g)              Utility Layout (Well Water) if using on-Site wells

h)              Utility Layout (Sanitary Sewer)

i)                  Utility Layout (Utility Water Blowdown)

j)                  Utility Layout (Natural Gas)

i.                  Fagen Engineering provides a preferred routing through the Site, line size and pipe specifications are typically provided by the gas supplier.

k)               Geometric Layout (For Project Control Verification)

l)                  Site Utility Piping Tables Drawing

m)            Tank Farm Layout Drawing

n)              Tank Farm Details Drawing

o)              Sections and Details Drawing (If required)

p)              Miscellaneous Details Drawing (If required)

A telephone conference call for a Phase II pre-bid meeting will be provided upon Client’s request.

3.5                                Delivery of Phase II Design Package.  Engineer shall deliver the completed Phase II Design Package no later than sixty (60) days after the receipt of all Phase II Owner Deliverables.

3.6                                Delays.  The Parties agree that Engineer shall not be responsible for delays in providing the Services under this Agreement due to factors beyond Engineer’s control.

3.7                                Utility Routing and Design Services Limited.  The Parties agree that Engineer shall provide the routing and design for the utilities necessary for the Plant only within the Plant property line and up to the Plant property line, and that, for purposes of this Agreement, Engineer assumes a tie-in point to a city utility.  The Parties agree that, if there is no city tie-in point, Engineer will route the utilities to the Plant property line and stop.  Any special tie-in requirements necessary to connect the utilities at the Plant property line are not included in the compensation or the scope of this Agreement and shall only be designed and engineered by Engineer as change in the Project which affects the Services hereunder.

5




Article 4

Client Responsibilities

4.1                                Client’s Representative.  Client shall, prior to the commencement of Services by Engineer, name a representative (“ Client’s Representative ”) with authority to receive information and transmit instructions for Client.  Client’s Representative shall be vested with authority to act on behalf of Client and Engineer shall be entitled to rely on Client’s Representative’s communications with regard to the Services.

4.2                                Client’s Requirements.  Client shall, prior to the commencement of Services by Engineer, provide Engineer with Client’s requirements for the Project, including objectives and constraints, design and construction standards, bonding and insurance requirements, and contract forms.  Engineer shall be compensated as set forth in Section 5.4 of this Agreement for any and all Client requirements which are agreed to by Engineer, and incorporated into the Phase I and Phase II Design Packages.

4.3                                Other Information.  Prior to the commencement of Services by Engineer, Client shall provide Engineer with all other information available to Client and pertinent to the Project and the Services including, but not limited to, all items required pursuant to Exhibit C.  The items required by Client pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall be furnished at Client’s expense, and Engineer shall be entitled to rely upon the accuracy and completeness thereof.

4.4                                Access to Property.  Prior to the commencement of Services and as necessary during the performance of Services, Client shall arrange for access by Engineer upon public and private property, as required for the performance of the Services under this Agreement.

4.5                                Review of Documents.   As related to the performance of Services hereunder, Client shall examine documents presented by Engineer, obtain legal and other advice as Client deems appropriate, and render written decisions within reasonable time.  The items required by Client pursuant to this Section 4.5 shall be furnished at Client’s expense, and Engineer shall be entitled to rely upon the accuracy and completeness thereof.

4.6                                Consents, Approvals, Licenses and Permits.  Prior to the commencement of Services and as necessary during the performance of the Services, Client shall obtain all consents, approvals, licenses, permits, and other Governmental Approvals necessary for the Project and for the performance of the Services.  The items required by Client pursuant to this Section 4.6 shall be furnished at Client’s expense, and Engineer shall be entitled to rely upon the accuracy and completeness thereof.

4.7                                Bids.  Client shall advertise for and open bids when scheduled.

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4.8                                Other Services.  Client shall furnish all legal, accounting and insurance counseling services as may be necessary at any time for the Services, including auditing services the Client may require to verify the monthly invoices or to ascertain how or for what purposes the Engineer and/or Subcontractors have used the money paid by or on behalf of the Client.

4.9                                Service Outside Scope of Engineer’s Services.  Client shall, at its own expense, as necessary for the performance and completions of the Services, provide any additional services necessary for the Project that are outside the scope of the Services provided by Engineer under this Agreement.  Engineer shall be entitled to rely upon, as applicable, the completeness and accuracy of such additional services.

4.10                         Deviation from Design.  Client shall indemnify and hold harmless Engineer, its employees, its agents, its affiliates, and any other persons or entities within its control or for whom Engineer would otherwise be responsible (“ Engineer Responsible Parties ”) against claims arising out of Engineer’s design, if there has been, in the completion of the Phase I and Phase II Site work required of Client prior to the issuance of a Notice to Proceed pursuant to the Design-Build Agreement, a failure to follow Engineer’s recommendation and such deviation or failure caused the claims.

4.11                         Developments Affecting Scope or Timing of Services.  Client shall promptly notify Engineer, in writing, when Client learns of contractor error or any development that affects the scope or timing of Engineer’s Services.

Article 5

Compensation and Payment

5.1                                Compensation.   In consideration of its performance of the Services, Client shall pay Engineer for Engineer’s time in the performance of the Services at a fixed fee of Ninety-two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($92,500.00) (“ Fixed Fee ”) as compensation.  Engineer’s compensation under this Section 5.1 shall be pursuant to the Fee schedule attached hereto as Exhibit A, as such schedule may be modified from time to time. The full amount of compensation paid by Client under this Section 5.1 shall be included in and credited to the Design-Build Agreement’s contract price if entered into upon payment in full by Client.

5.2                                Reimbursement of Engineer Expenses.  In addition to the fixed fee in 5.1, Client shall reimburse Engineer for its expenses related to the performance of the Services in accordance with Engineer’s current reimbursable expense schedule attached hereto as Exhibit B.

5.3                                Reimbursement of Subcontractor Expenses.

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5.3.1                      Subcontractor charges related to time spent in the performance of the Services shall not be marked-up by Engineer.  Client shall reimburse Engineer for costs related to Subcontractors’ time in accordance with the Subcontractors’ invoices for the work.

5.3.2                      Subcontractor reimbursable expenses will be marked up in accordance with the current reimbursable expense schedule attached hereto as Exhibit B.

5.4                                Fees for Work Outside Scope of Services.  Fees for all work outside the scope of Engineer’s responsibilities described in Articles 3 and 4, including change order work and acceptable Client requirements, shall be computed in accordance with Engineer’s current fee schedules, attached hereto as Exhibits A and B, as such schedules may be revised from time to time, unless otherwise agreed to in writing. Any compensation paid to Engineer pursuant to this Section 5.4 shall not be included in or credited to the Design-Build Agreement’s contract price.

5.5                                Collection of Unpaid Amounts.  If any amount due is not paid in accordance with this Agreement and Engineer must collect that amount, Engineer shall be entitled to recover, in addition to the amount due, the cost of collection, including reasonable attorney’s fees in connection with those collection efforts.

5.6                                Reimbursement Schedules Subject to Change.  Engineer’s reimbursement schedule and reimbursable expense schedule attached hereto as Exhibits A and B are subject to change on January 1 of each year.

5.7                                Invoices.  Engineer shall submit a monthly invoice (“ Monthly Invoice ”) for Services provided and for reimbursable expenses incurred by Engineer and any Subcontractors.

5.8                                Payment.   Within thirty (30) days after Client’s receipt of each Monthly Invoice, Client shall pay Engineer all amounts due.

5.9                                Late Payment and Interest.  If Client fails to make payment within thirty (30) days after receipt of Monthly Invoice, interest at the maximum legal rate or at an annual rate of 18%, whichever is less, shall accrue.

5.10                         Suspension for Failure to Pay.  If Client fails to make payment within thirty (30) days after receipt of Monthly Invoice, Engineer may, at its option, after giving seven (7) days’ written notice, suspend Services until all amounts due to Engineer by Client have been paid in full.

5.11                         Payments from Lawful Sources.  Client shall provide for payment from one or more lawful source of all sums to be paid Engineer.

8




5.12                         Withholding Payments.  Engineer’s compensation shall not be reduced on account of any amounts withheld from payment to Subcontractors.

5.13                         Purchase Orders.   If Client issues a purchase order or other document to initiate the commencement of Services hereunder, it is expressly agreed that any terms and conditions appearing thereon shall have no application and only the provisions of this Agreement shall apply.

5.14                         Changes in Project.  If Client requests changes in the Project which affect the Services, compensation for and time of performance of Engineer’s services shall be adjusted appropriately.

Article 6

Construction Cost and Cost Estimates

6.1                                Cost Estimates .  Client and Engineer acknowledge that Engineer has no control over cost of labor, materials, equipment or services furnished by others, over contractors’ methods of determining prices, or other competitive bidding or market conditions and that Engineer’s estimates of Project construction cost will be made on the basis of its employees’ experience and qualifications and will represent Engineer’s employees’ best judgment as experienced and qualified professionals, familiar with the construction industry.  Engineer does not guarantee that proposal, bids, or actual construction cost will not vary from its estimates of Project cost and Client acknowledges the same.

Article 7

Termination

7.1                                Termination Upon Default.  Either party may terminate this Agreement upon twenty (20) days’ written notice if the non-terminating party has defaulted through no fault of the terminating party.

7.2                                Termination Upon Abandonment of Plant.  Client may terminate Engineer’s obligation to provide further services upon twenty (20) days’ written notice if Client abandons development of the Plant.  In such event, all past due amounts for services rendered (including Subcontractor’s fees, if any) and any unpaid reimbursable expenses shall be immediately due and payable by Client.

9




Article 8

Ownership of Work Product

8.1                                Work Product.  All tangible items prepared by Engineer, including but not limited to all drawings, specifications, calculations, data, notes and other materials and documents, including electronic data furnished by Engineer to Client and to Subcontractors under this Agreement (“ Work Product ”) shall be instruments of service, and Engineer shall retain the ownership and property interests therein, including the copyrights thereto.

8.2                                Copies Provided to Client.  Client may retain copies of Work Product for reference; provided, however, that Client may not make copies of the Work Product available without Engineer’s written permission, and, granted such permission, may only do so to the extent the use of such copies of the Work Product directly pertains to the Services, the Plant, or the construction thereof.  Pursuant to Section 8.1 of this Agreement, Engineer retains ownership of and property interests in any Work Product made available and/or copied.

8.3                                Prohibited Use of Work Product.  Reuse of the Work Product on any another Project without Engineer’s written consent is prohibited.  Client shall indemnify and hold harmless Engineer Responsible Parties against claims resulting from such prohibited reuse.  Said items are not intended to be suitable for completion of this Project by others.

8.4                                Derogation of Engineer’s Rights to Work Product.  Submittal or distribution of Work Product in connection with the performance and completion of the Services and the construction of the Project does not constitute publication in derogation of Engineer’s rights and does not in any way diminish Engineer’s Work Product rights established herein.

Article 9

Successors and Assigns

9.1                                Successors.  The Parties intend that the provisions of this Agreement are binding upon the Parties, their employees, agents, heirs, successors and assigns.

9.2                                Written Consent Required.  Neither Party shall assign, sublet, or transfer any interest in this Agreement without written consent of the other; provided, however, that Engineer may employ such Subcontractors as it may deem appropriate and may transfer or assign any interest in this Agreement or the Work Product to Design-Builder without consent of Client.

9.3                                No Third-Party Beneficiaries.   None of the provisions of this Agreement will be for the benefit of or enforceable by any person other than the Parties hereto, their successors and permitted assigns and legal representatives.

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Article 10

Warranty

10.1                         No Warranty Extended.  Engineer shall use reasonable care to reflect requirements of all Applicable Laws, rules, or regulations of which Engineer has knowledge or about which Client specifically advises in writing, which are in effect on the date of this Agreement.  ENGINEER INTENDS TO RENDER SERVICES IN ACCORDANCE WITH GENERALLY ACCEPTED PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS, BUT NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXTENDED, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH SERVICES.  Client’s rights and remedies in this Agreement are exclusive.

10.2                         No Responsibility for Construction.  Engineer shall not be responsible for construction of the Plant, contractors’ construction means, methods, techniques, sequences, or procedures, or for contractors’ safety precautions and programs, or for contractors’ failure according to contract documents.

Article 11

Indemnification

11.1                         Engineer’s Indemnification.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, Engineer shall indemnify and hold harmless Client, Client’s officers, directors, partners, employees, and agents from and against any and all claims for bodily injury and for damage to tangible property caused solely by the negligent acts or omissions of Engineer or Engineer Responsible Parties and Engineer’s Engineers in the performance and furnishing of Engineer’s Services under this Agreement.  Any indemnification shall be limited to the terms and amounts of coverage of the Engineer’s insurance policies.

11.2                         Client’s Indemnification.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, Client shall indemnify and hold harmless Engineer, Engineer’s officers, directors, partners, employees, and agents and Engineer’s Engineers from and against any and all claims for bodily injury and for damage to tangible property caused solely by the negligent acts of omission of Client or Client’s officers, directors, partners, employees, agents, and Client’s Engineers with respect to this Agreement or the Project.

11.3                         Hazardous Materials Indemnification . In addition to the indemnity provided under this section, and to the fullest extent permitted by law, Client shall indemnify and hold harmless Engineer and its officers, directors, partners, employees, and agents and Engineer’s Engineers from and against all claims, costs, losses, and damages (including but not limited to all fees and charges of engineers, architects, attorneys, and other professionals and all court or arbitration or other dispute resolution costs) caused by, arising out of, or relating to the presence, discharge, release, or escape of asbestos, PCBs, petroleum, hazardous waste, or radioactive materials at, on, under, or from the Site.

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Article 12

Article 2Dispute Resolution

12.1                         Arbitration.  In an effort to resolve any conflicts that arise out of or relate to this Agreement, the Client and the Engineer agree that all disputes shall be submitted first to nonbinding mediation.  If mediation does not resolve the conflicts, the controversy shall be decided by final and binding arbitration conducted in Minneapolis, Minnesota in accordance with the Construction Industry Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect, unless the Parties mutually agree otherwise.

The award of the arbitrator(s) shall be final and binding upon the Parties without the right of appeal to the courts.  Judgment may be entered upon it in accordance with Applicable Law by any court having jurisdiction thereof.

Engineer and Client expressly agree that any arbitration pursuant to this Section 12.1 may be joined or consolidated with any arbitration involving any other person or entity (i) necessary to resolve the claim, dispute or controversy, or (ii) substantially involved in or affected by such claim, dispute or controversy.  Both Engineer and Client will include appropriate provisions in all contracts they execute with other parties in connection with the Services to require such joinder or consolidation.

2.1                                The prevailing Party in any arbitration, or any other final, binding dispute proceeding upon which the Parties may agree, shall be entitled to recover from the other Party reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the prevailing Party.

Article 13

Confidentiality

13.1                         Non-Disclosure Obligation.   Except as required by court order, subpoena, or Applicable Law, neither Party shall disclose to third parties any confidential or proprietary information regarding the other Party’s business affairs, finances, technology, processes, plans or installations, product information, know-how, or other information that is received from the other Party pursuant to this Agreement or the Parties’ relationship prior thereto or is developed pursuant to this Agreement, without the express written consent of the other Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.  The Parties shall at all times use their respective reasonable efforts to keep all information regarding the terms and conditions of this Agreement confidential and shall disclose such information to third Persons only as reasonably required for the permitting of the Project; financing the development, construction, ownership, operation and maintenance of the Plant; or as reasonably required by either Party for performing its obligations hereunder and if prior to such disclosure, the disclosing Party informs such third Persons of the

12




existence of this confidentiality obligation and only if such third Persons agree to maintain the confidentiality of any information received.  This Article 13 shall not apply to information that was already in the possession of one Party prior to receipt from the other, that is now or hereafter becomes a part of the public domain through no fault of the Party wishing to disclose, or that corresponds in substance to information heretofore or hereafter furnished by third parties without restriction on disclosure.

13.2                         Publicity and Advertising.   Neither Client nor Engineer shall make or permit any of their subcontractors, agents, or vendors to make any external announcement or publication, release any photographs or information concerning the Project or any part thereof, or make any other type of communication to any member of the public, press, business entity, or any official body which names the other Party unless prior written consent is obtained from the other Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

13.3                         Term of Obligation.   The confidentiality obligations of the Parties pursuant to this Article 13 shall survive for a period five (5) years following the later to occur of termination of this Agreement or completion of the Plant.

Article 14

Miscellaneous

14.1                         Governing Law This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with, the substantive laws of the state of Minnesota, without regard to the conflict of laws provisions thereof.

14.2                         Severability .  If any provision or any part of a provision of the Agreement shall be finally determined to be superseded, invalid, illegal, or otherwise unenforceable pursuant to any applicable Legal Requirements, such determination shall not impair or otherwise affect the validity, legality, or enforceability of the remaining provision or parts of the provision of the Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect as if the unenforceable provision or part were deleted.

14.3                         No Waiver The failure of either Engineer or Client to insist, in any one or more instances, on the performance of any of the obligations required by the other under this Agreement shall not be construed as a waiver or relinquishment of such obligation or right with respect to future performance.

13




14.4                         Captions and Headings The table of contents and the headings used in this Agreement are for ease of reference only and shall not in any way be construed to limit, define, extend, describe, alter, or otherwise affect the scope or the meaning of any provision of this Agreement.

14.5                         Engineer’s Accounting Records.   Records of Engineer’s personnel time, reimbursable expenses, and accounts between parties shall be maintained on a generally recognized accounting basis.

14.6                         Counterparts.   This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall be deemed one and the same Agreement, and may be executed and delivered by facsimile signature, which shall be considered an original.

14.7                         Survival.  Notwithstanding any provisions herein to the contrary, the Work Product provisions set forth in Article 8 and the indemnity obligations set forth herein shall survive (in full force) the expiration or termination of this Agreement, and shall continue to apply to the Parties to this Agreement even after termination of this Agreement or the transfer of such Party’s interest in this Agreement.

14.8                         No Privity with Client’s Contractors .   Nothing in this Agreement is intended or deemed to create any legal or contractual relationship between Engineer and any Client contractor or subcontractor retained to perform the Phase I and Phase II Site work required of Client prior to the issuance of a Notice to Proceed pursuant to the Design-Build Agreement.

14.9                         Amendments This Agreement may not be changed, altered, or amended in any way except in writing signed by a duly authorized representative of each Party.

14.10                  Entire Agreement This Agreement consists of the terms and conditions set forth herein, as well as the Exhibits hereto, which are incorporated by reference herein and made a part hereof.  This Agreement sets forth the full and complete understanding of the Parties as of the Effective Date with respect to the subject matter hereof.

14.11                  Notice Whenever the Agreement requires that notice be provided to a Party, notice shall be delivered in writing to such party at the address listed below.  Notice will be deemed to have been validly given if delivered (i) in person to the individual intended to receive such notice, (ii) by registered or by certified mail, postage prepaid to the address indicated in the Agreement within four (4) days after being sent, or (iii) by facsimile, by the time stated in a machine-generated confirmation that notice was received at the facsimile number of the intended recipient.

14




If to Engineer, to:

Fagen Engineering LLC

501 W. Highway 212

P. O. Box 159

Granite Falls, MN  56241

Attention: Terrin Torvik

Fax:  (320) 564-4861

with a copy to:

Fagen, Inc.

501 W. Highway 212

P. O. Box 159

Granite Falls, MN  56241

Attention: Bruce Langseth

Fax:  (320) 564-3278

If to Client, to:

Advanced BioEnergy, LLC

10201 Wayzata Blvd, Suite 250

Minneapolis, MN 55305

Attention:  Don Gales

Fax:  (763) 226-2725

14.12                  Extent of Agreement.   This Agreement and the Exhibits incorporated therein represent the entire agreement between the Parties and may be amended only by written instrument signed by both Parties.

14.13                  Subrogation Waiver.   The Parties waive all rights against each other, and against the contractors, Engineers, agents, and employees of the other for damages covered by any property insurance during construction, and each shall require similar waivers from their contractors, Engineers, and agents.

15




IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the Parties hereto have caused their names to be hereunto subscribed by their officers thereunto duly authorized, intending thereby that this Agreement shall be effective as of this January 9, 2007.

CLIENT:

 

ENGINEER:

 

 

 

Advanced BioEnergy, LLC

 

Fagen Engineering, LLC

(Name of Owner)

 

(Name of Design-Builder)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Signature)

 

(Signature)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Printed Name)

 

(Printed Name)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Title)

 

(Title)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

Date:

 

 

16




 

EXHIBIT A

FAGEN ENGINEERING LLC

Fee Schedule FY 2007

CONFIDENTIAL


TYPICAL ASSIGNMENT


BILLING CLASS


BILLING RATE

Clerical / CADD Operator

1

  $                                             [*]

Clerical / CADD Operator

2

  $                                             [*]

CADD Operator / Designer

3

  $                                             [*]

CADD Operator / Designer / Engineer

4

  $                                             [*]

Designer / Engineer / PM

5

  $                                             [*]

Engineer / Senior Engineer / PM

6

  $                                             [*]

Senior Engineer / PM

7

  $                                             [*]

Senior Engineer / PM

8

  $                                             [*]

Senior Engineer / PM / Principal

9

  $                                             [*]

PM / Principal

10

  $                                             [*]

Principal

11

  $                                             [*]

Principal

12

  $                                             [*]

Principal

13

  $                                             [*]

 

Subject to Revision January 1, 2008


* Portions omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC.

17




EXHIBIT B

Fagen Engineering LLC
Reimbursable Expense Billing Schedule

Effective January 1, 2007

CONFIDENTIAL

Expense Code

 

Expense Description

 

Billing Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BCA

 

Blackline Print Copy – A

 

$

[*]

 

BCB

 

Blackline Print Copy – B

 

$

[*]

 

BCC

 

Blackline Print Copy – C

 

$

[*]

 

BCD

 

Blackline Print Copy – D

 

$

[*]

 

BCE

 

Blackline Print Copy – E

 

$

[*]

 

BOA

 

Paper Print Original – A

 

$

[*]

 

BOB

 

Paper Print Original – B

 

$

[*]

 

BOC

 

Paper Print Original – C

 

$

[*]

 

BOD

 

Paper Print Original – D

 

$

[*]

 

BOE

 

Paper Print Original – E

 

$

[*]

 

DISK

 

Floppy Disk 3½”/ea

 

$

[*]

 

FAX

 

Fax Machine Usage/Page

 

$

[*]

 

LD

 

Long Distance Phone Calls

 

[*]

 

LODGING

 

Lodging

 

[*]

 

MEALS

 

Meal Expense

 

[*]

 

MILEAGE

 

Mileage/Mile

 

$

[*]

 

PC1

 

Photocopies 8½x11 (<100)/ea

 

$

[*]

 

PC2

 

Photocopies 11x17/ea

 

$

[*]

 

PC3

 

Photocopies 8(1/2)x11 (>100)/ea

 

$

[*]

 

PO

 

Postage

 

[*]

 

PROSVC

 

Outside Professional Services

 

[*]

 

PROSVCEXP

 

Outside Professional Services Expenses

 

[*]

 

FLM

 

Film & Developing

 

[*]

 

SPECCOV

 

Specification Book - Cover & Binder/ea

 

$

[*]

 

TRANS

 

Transportation

 

[*]

 

UPS

 

Delivery Service Charges

 

[*]

 

VELLUM

 

Original Print/square foot

 

$

[*]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subject to Revision January 1, 2008


* Portions omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC.

18




EXHIBIT C

Client’s Deliverable Site Obligations

Phase I Deliverables

Prior to Engineer’s commencement of the Phase I Design Package work, the Client shall provide Engineer with the following Phase I Deliverables:

1.          A legal description of the Site

2.          Temporary and permanent easements, zoning, and other requirements and encumbrances affecting land use or necessary to permit the proper design and construction of the Project and enable Design-Builder to perform the Work

3.          To the extent available, as-built and record drawings of any existing structures at the Site

4.          Environmental studies, reports and impact statements describing the environmental conditions, including Hazardous Conditions, in existence at the Site

5.          Topographic Survey to one (1) foot contours including property boundaries and at least two (2) benchmarks including existing service and utility lines.

6.          Any special sizing or other requirements for ethanol storage tank farm.

7.          Preliminary approval from Client’s Rail service provider of rail design as prepared by Client’s Rail Designer.

8.          Preliminary location and design of administration building.

9.          Client’s written approval of final site layout including rail design and environmental permitting emission points.

10.        Soil borings logs for all soil borings complete at Engineer’s specified locations.

11.        Geotechnical Report regarding subsurface conditions with Client’s Geotechnical Engineer’s recommendations from Engineer approved Geotechnical Engineer (Terracon is preferred) including soil borings, and any other surveys or information available describing other latent or concealed physical conditions at the Site.

12.        Review, comment, and written approval of Client’s air permit application.

13.        Owner is required to provide approval of and understand the cost implications of the soil stabilization and foundation systems required for the project.  This approval will be based on the recommendations of the geotechnical and structural engineers.

14.        Location and form for delivery of temporary electrical service.

15.        On-site location for Storm Water discharge.

16.        Preliminary NPDES discharge location for water discharges from utility discharges including, but not limited to the water pre-treatment system, water softeners, and cooling tower blowdown.

17.        Final indication of source, analysis, and location of Client’s water supply.

18.        Client’s risk insurance provider’s specific requirements for fire protection or approval to design fire protection to Liberty Insurance standards.

19.        Construction of a lined settling pond with wetland discharge for receiving the ethanol plant non-contact waste streams and filter backwash (if applicable) is required.  Provide verification that an application for a permit to construct the settling pond has been applied for.  The approval process can take in excess of 6 months.  Pond construction cannot begin until receipt of permit.

19




Phase II Deliverables

Prior to Engineer’s commencement of the Phase II Design Package work, the Client shall provide Engineer with the following Phase II Deliverables:

1.          Off-site utility tie-in locations at or near the property lines (this includes, but is not limited to, gas supply, electrical supply, water supply if no on-site wells, on-site or off-site sanitary sewer)

2.          Final NPDES discharge location for Utility Water Blowdown.

3.          An insurance provider to allow the proper positioning and number of required hydrants and hydrants with monitors.

4.          Written approval of final rail design from the Client’s rail service provider.

5.          Final location and design (general arrangement) of the Client’s administration building.

6.          Owner is to execute side-letter agreements with Design-Builder as necessary for the design and construction of a water pre-treatment as outlined in Exhibit C of the Design/Build Contract.

7.          Design and location of sanitary sewer discharge point of septic system.

20




EXHIBIT M

Form of Application for Payment

See attached Form of Application for Payment

M- 1




 

APPLICATION AND CERTIFICATE FOR PAYMENT

 

TO (OWNER):

SAMPLE

PROJECT:

100 MGY Ethanol Plant

APPLICATION NO:  1

DISTRIBUTION TO:

 

123 Any Street

 

 

 

o OWNER

 

Anywhere, US 12345-6789

 

Granite Falls, MN

PERIOD TO:  10/25/2005

o ARCHITECT

 

 

 

 

 

o CONTRACTOR

FROM:

FAGEN, INC.

VIA (ARCHITECT):

SAMPLE

ARCHITECT’S

 

 

501 WEST HWY 212

 

 

PROJECT NO.:  SAMPLE

 

 

GRANITE FALLS, MN 56241-0159

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONTRACT FOR:

100 MGY Ethanol Plant

 

CONTRACT DATE:

 

 

 

                                        

 

CONTRACTOR’S APPLICATION FOR PAYMENT

 

 

CHANGE ORDER SUMMARY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADDITIONS

 

DEDUCTIONS

 

Change Orders approved in previous months by owner

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

 

 

 

 

 

Approved this Month

 

 

 

 

 

Number

Date Approved

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTALS

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change by Change Orders

 

$

.00

 

 

 

 

The undersigned Contractor certifies that to the best of the Contractor’s knowledge, information, and belief the Work covered by this Application for Payment has been completed in accordance with the Contract Documents, that all amounts have been paid by the Contractor for Work for which previous Certificates for Payment were issued and payments received from the Owner, and that current payment shown herein is now due.

 

 

CONTRACTOR: FAGEN, INC.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Date:

 

 

Application is made for Payment, as shown below, in connection with the contract.  Continuation Sheet is attached.

 

1.

 

ORIGINAL CONTRACT SUM

 

 

 

$

99500000.00

 

2.

 

Net Change by Change Orders

 

 

 

$

.00

 

3.

 

CONTRACT SUM TO DATE

 

 

 

$

99500000.00

 

4.

 

TOTAL COMPLETED & STORED TO DATE
(Column 6)

 

 

 

$

00

 

5.

 

RETAINAGE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a.

10.00% of Completed Work
(Column D&E0

 

$

.00

 

 

 

 

b.

10.00% of Stored Material
(Column F)

 

$

.00

 

 

 

 

 

Total Retainage (Line 5a&5b) or
(Total in Column I)

 

 

 

 

 

6.

 

TOTAL EARNED LESS RETAINAGE
(Line 4 less Line 5 Total)

 

 

 

$

.00

 

7.

 

LESS PREVIOUS CERTIFICATES FOR PAYMENT
(Line 6 from prior Certificate)

 

 

 

$

.00

 

8.

 

CURRENT PAYMENT DUE

 

 

 

$

.00

 

9.

 

BALANCE TO FINISH, PLUS RETAINAGE

 

 

 

$

99500000.00

 

(Line 3 less Line 6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State of:

County of:

Subscribed and Sworn to before me this                   day of                                  ,

 

Notary Public

 

My Commission expires:

 

 

 

 

 

ARCHITECT’S CERTIFICATE FOR PAYMENT

AMOUNT CERTIFIED                                 $

 

(Attach explanation if amount certified differs from the amount applied for.)

 

 

 

ARCHITECT:  SAMPLE

In accordance with the Contract Documents, based on on-

By:

 

Date:

 

site observations and the data comprising the above

 

 

 

 

application, the Architect certifies to the Owner that to the best of the Architect’s knowledge, information, and belief the Work has progressed as indicated, the quality of the Work is in accordance with the Contract Documents, and the Contractor is entitled to payment of the AMOUNT CERTIFIED.

This Certificate is not negotiable.  The AMOUNT CERTIFIED is payable only to the Contractor named herein.  Issuance, payment and acceptance of payment are without prejudice to any rights of the Owner or Contractor under this contract.

 

M- 2




FAGEN, INC.

AIA CONTINUATION SHEET

 

 

 

Application No.

:

1

 

 

 

 

Application Date

:

10/06/05

 

 

 

 

Period to

:

10/25/2005

Job : SAMPLE     100 MGY Ethanol Plant

 

Architect Project No.

:

SAMPLE

 

Item
No.

 

Description of Work

 

Scheduled
Value

 

Previous
Compltd

 

Current
Compltd

 

Stored
Material

 

Tot
Compl.
& Stored

 

% Comp

 

Balance To
Finish

 

Retainage

 

000001

 

Mobilization

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000002

 

Engineering

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000003

 

General Conditions

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000004

 

Sitework

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000005

 

Concrete

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000006

 

Masonry/Architectural

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000007

 

Structural Steel & Misc Metals

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000008

 

Girts Siding Roof Deck PE Build

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000009

 

Grain Handling System

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000010

 

DDG Storage Building

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000011

 

Process Tanks & Vessels

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000012

 

Field Erected Tanks

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000013

 

Heat Exchangers

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000014

 

Process Equipment

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000015

 

Centrifuges

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000016

 

Chiller

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000017

 

Truck Scales & Probe

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000018

 

Ethanol Loadout/Vapor Flare

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000019

 

Cooling Tower

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000020

 

Dryer System

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000021

 

Thermal Oxidizer

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000022

 

Methanatar

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000023

 

Process Piping & Valves

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000024

 

Painting

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000025

 

Insulation

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000026

 

Plumbing & HVAC

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000027

 

Electrical

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000028

 

Instrumentation

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

000029

 

Start-Up

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

[*]

 

0.00

 

Totals

 

 

 

99500000.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

99500000.00

 

0.00

 

Percent:

 

 

 

 

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

0.00

 

 

 

100.00

 

 

 

 


* Portions omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC.

M- 3




EXHIBIT N

Form of Lien Waiver

GENERAL CONTRACTOR’S PARTIAL WAIVER OF MECHANIC’S LIEN RIGHTS AND
AFFIDAVIT OF DEBTS AND CLAIMS

CONDITIONAL LIEN WAIVER

STATE:  (   INSERT STATE   )                                                                                                           FAGEN, INC.

COUNTY:  (   INSERT COUNTY   )

The undersigned is the General Contractor (aka Design-Builder) regarding labor and materials for construction and maintenance work performed for (   INSERT OWNER/PLANT NAME   ) , at the Facility located at or near (   INSERT PLANT CITY & STATE   ) under the terms of a contract.

On condition of receiving full payment for billings up to date hereof under the terms of the above mentioned contract, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the undersigned does hereby waive and release any and all liens, and any and all claims and rights to lien on the Facility  (including all buildings on the premises) under the statutes of the State of (   INSERT STATE   ) relating to mechanic’s liens on account of labor and materials furnished by the undersigned up to the date hereof at the Facility, as located on real estate legally described as follows:

TRACT 1:  (   INSERT LEGAL DESCRIPTION   )

TRACT 2:  (   INSERT LEGAL DESCRIPTION   )

N- 1




The undersigned further certifies that all obligations of General Contractor entered into between suppliers/subcontractors and General Contractor regarding this Facility are current as of this date, including all obligations of General Contractor for all work, labor and services performed; materials and equipment furnished; and all known indebtedness and claims against General Contractor for damages arising in any manner in connection with General Contractor’s performance of the contract mentioned above for which General Contractor or property of General Contractor might in any way be held responsible.

Dated this ______ day of ___________________, 200__

GENERAL CONTRACTOR:

 

 

 

FAGEN, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By (Print):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Signature):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Witness (Print):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Signature):

 

 

In the alternative (or if requested):

Subscribed and sworn to before me this

_______ day of _______________, 200__.

 

 

Notary Public

 

My Commission Expires: ____________________

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EXHIBIT O

Form of Consent to Assignment

FAGEN CONSENT TO ASSIGNMENT

THIS CONSENT TO ASSIGNMENT (this “ Consent ”), dated as of February 7, 2007, is made among FAGEN, INC., a Minnesota corporation (the “ Obligor ”), ABE Northfield, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Assignor ”), and the financial institution party to this Agreement, not in its individual capacity, but acting solely in the capacity of collateral agent on behalf of the below defined Lenders (such financial institution in such capacity, or such other financial institution acting in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

The Assignor seeks to construct and operate a one hundred (100) million gallon per year fuel-grade ethanol production plant in Northfield, Minnesota (the “ Project ”).  The Obligor and the Assignor have entered into the Lump-Sum Design-Build Agreement dated as of February 7, 2007 (as amended, modified, supplemented and in effect from time to time, the “ Assigned Agreement ”).  The Assignor and certain other financial institutions (the “ Lenders ”) intend to finance certain costs of the Assignor for the development, construction and operation of the Project pursuant to various financing arrangements (the “ Financing Arrangements ”).  The Assignor and the Collateral Agent (on behalf of the Lenders) intend to enter into certain security arrangements (the “ Security Documents ”), pursuant to which the Assignor will pledge and assign to the Collateral Agent a lien on and a security interest in all of the Assignor’s right, title and interest in, among other things, the Assigned Agreement.

SECTION 1.                                 CONSENT TO ASSIGNMENTS; LIABILITY; CURE RIGHTS; ETC .

1.1                                  Acknowledgments and Consents . The Obligor (i) acknowledges that the Assigned Agreement is in full force and effect and that there are no other amendments, modifications or supplements thereto, either oral or written; (ii) represents and warrants that it has not assigned, transferred or pledged the Assigned Agreement to any third party; (iii) represents and warrants that it has no knowledge of any existing default by the Assignor in the performance of any provision of the Assigned Agreement; (iv) acknowledges and consents to the Assignor’s pledge and assignment of the Assigned Agreement to the Collateral Agent; (v) acknowledges the right of the Collateral Agent in the exercise of its rights and remedies under the Security Documents to take all actions and exercise all rights of the Assignor under the Assigned Agreement as if it were the Assignor; (vi) acknowledges and agrees that this Consent satisfies Section 21.1 of the Assigned Agreement; and (vii) acknowledges and agrees that the Collateral Agent is entitled to notices under the Assigned Agreement pursuant to Section 21.7 thereof.

1.2                                  Limitation on Assumption of Obligations .  The Collateral Agent shall not be liable for the performance or observance of any of the obligations or duties of the Assignor under the Assigned Agreement, nor shall the Security Documents give rise to any duties or obligations whatsoever, except that, insofar as the Collateral Agent exercises any of Assignor’s rights under the Assigned Agreement and/or makes any claims with respect to any payments, deliveries or

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other obligations under the Assigned Agreement, the satisfaction of the terms and conditions of the Assigned Agreement applicable to such exercise of rights or such claims shall be a condition precedent to the Obligor’s obligations with respect thereto.  Upon any transfer to a third party of the rights of the Collateral Agent under the Assigned Agreement pursuant to its exercise of its remedies under the Security Documents as described in Section 1.4 below which transfer of the Assigned Agreement shall be subject in all respects  to the terms and conditions of the Assigned Agreement, including Section 21.1 thereof (i) the transferee shall succeed to all right, title and interest of the Assignor and the Collateral Agent and (ii) the Collateral Agent shall have no further liabilities, duties or obligations to the Assignor under the Assigned Agreement.

1.3                                  Cure Periods .  The Obligor hereby confirms that it will provide to the Collateral Agent the same notices as are to be provided to the Assignor pursuant to Sections 15.4.2, 15.5.1(d), and 15.5.2 of the Assigned Agreement.

1.4                                  Substitute Owner .  The Obligor acknowledges that upon an event of default by the Assignor under the Financing Arrangements and an exercise of remedies by the Collateral Agent under the Security Documents, the Collateral Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) assume, or cause any purchaser at any foreclosure sale or any assignee or transferee under any instrument of assignment or transfer in lieu of foreclosure to assume, all of the interests, rights and obligations of the Assignor thereafter arising under the Assigned Agreement.  Each assuming party shall agree in writing to be bound by, and to assume the terms and conditions of, the Assigned Agreement pursuant to an assignment agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Obligor pursuant to Section 21.1 of the Assigned Agreement, and the Obligor shall continue to perform its obligations under the Assigned Agreement in favor of the assuming party as if such party had been an original party to the Assigned Agreement; provided , that the assuming party shall cure any  defaults, whether monetary or otherwise, then existing under the Assigned Agreement in such assuming party’s capacity as “Owner” under the Assigned Agreement (as defined in such agreement) after giving effect to assignment of Assignor’s rights and obligations to such assuming party; but provided , further , that the liability of the Collateral Agent (or any entity acting on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any of the other Secured Parties) shall not exceed all of its right, title and interest in and to the Project.

1.5                                  No Amendments .  The Obligor acknowledges that under the terms of the Financing Arrangements, the Assignor is required to obtain the consent of the Lenders for certain amendments to the Assigned Agreement.

SECTION 2.                                 NOTICES The first paragraph of Section 21.7 of the Assigned Agreement is hereby incorporated in this Consent, as if set forth herein in its entirety.  For purposes of Section 21.7 of the Assigned Agreement, the initial address for notice to the Collateral Agent shall be as follows:

[BANK]

[ADDRESS]

Attn: [NAME/TITLE]

Fax:  [FAX NUMBER]

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The Obligor acknowledges and agrees that the delivery of the Collateral Agent’s notice information in this Section 2 shall be deemed to satisfy the requirement of the Owner in Section 21.7 of the Assigned Agreement to deliver such information to the Obligor.

SECTION 3.                                 MISCELLANEOUS .

THIS CONSENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND SHALL BE BINDING UPON THE PARTIES HERETO AND THEIR PERMITTED SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS AND SHALL INURE TO THE BENEFIT OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THEIR RESPECTIVE SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.  THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY AGREE TO EXECUTE AND DELIVER ALL SUCH INSTRUMENTS AND TAKE ALL SUCH ACTION AS MAY BE REASONABLY NECESSARY TO EFFECTUATE FULLY THE PURPOSES OF THIS CONSENT.

[THE NEXT PAGE IS THE SIGNATURE PAGE]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Consent to be duly executed and delivered by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above written.

FAGEN, INC.,

as Obligor

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

[BANK NAME]

 

 

not in its individual capacity, but solely as

Address for Notices:

 

Collateral Agent

 

 

By:

 

 

Fagen, Inc.

 

Name:

501 W. Highway 212

 

Title:

P.O. Box 159

 

 

Granite Falls, MN 56241

 

Address for Notices:

Attn: Aaron Fagen

 

 

Fax: (320) 564-3278

 

[BANK]

 

 

[ADDRESS]

With a copy to:

 

Attn: [NAME/TITLE]

 

 

Fax: [FAX NUMBER]

Fagen, Inc.

 

 

501 W. Highway 212

 

Consented and Agreed to:

P.O. Box 159

 

 

Granite Falls, MN 56241

 

ABE NORTHFIELD, LLC

Attn: Bruce Langseth

 

as Assignor

Fax: (320) 564-3278

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

And a copy to:

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

Fagen, Inc.

 

 

501 W. Highway 212

 

ABE Northfield, LLC

P.O. Box 159

 

10201 Wayzata Blvd. Suite 250

Granite Falls, MN 56241

 

Minneapolis, MN 55305

Attn: Jennifer Johnson

 

Attn: Revis L. Stephenson III

Fax (320) 564-3278

 

Fax: (763) 226-2725

 

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EXHIBIT 31.1

CERTIFICATION

I, Revis L. Stephenson III, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB/A of Advanced BioEnergy, LLC;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the small business issuer as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The small business issuer’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the small business issuer and have:

a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the small business issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)   designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)   evaluated the effectiveness of the small business issuer’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)   disclosed in this report any change in the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the small business issuer’s most recent fiscal quarter (the small business issuer’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting.

5.   The small business issuer’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the small business issuer’s auditors and the audit committee of the small business issuer’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)   all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the small business issuer’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date:  August 14, 2007

 

/s/ Revis L. Stephenson III

 

 

Revis L. Stephenson III

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 



EXHIBIT 31.2

CERTIFICATION

I, Richard R. Peterson, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB/A of Advanced BioEnergy, LLC;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the small business issuer as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The small business issuer’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the small business issuer and have:

a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the small business issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)   designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)   evaluated the effectiveness of the small business issuer’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)   disclosed in this report any change in the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) that occurred during the small business issuer’s most recent fiscal quarter (the small business issuer’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting.

5.   The small business issuer’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the small business issuer’s auditors and the audit committee of the small business issuer’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)   all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the small business issuer’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date:  August 14, 2007

 

/s/ Richard R. Peterson

 

 

Richard R. Peterson

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 



EXHIBIT 32

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

Each of the undersigned hereby certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that to their knowledge:

(1)           this periodic report fully complies with the applicable requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2)           the information contained in this periodic report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Advanced BioEnergy, LLC.

Dated:  August 14, 2007

 

/s/Revis L. Stephenson III

 

 

Revis L. Stephenson III

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Richard Peterson

 

 

Richard Peterson

 

 

Chief Financial Officer