UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported):  August 13, 2012

 

OvaScience, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

Delaware

 

000-54647

 

45-1472564

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission
File Number)

 

(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

215 First Street, Suite 240, Cambridge, MA

 

02142

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (617) 902-0682

 

 

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

o             Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

o             Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

o             Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

o             Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 



 

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

On August 13, 2012, OvaScience, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), entered into subscription agreements (the “Subscription Agreements”) with certain accredited investors (the “Investors”), pursuant to which the Company sold in a private placement (the “Offering”) an aggregate of 897,554 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Shares”), at a price per share of $5.50. The Company received aggregate gross proceeds of $4,936,547 from the sale of the Shares.

 

Leerink Swann LLC acted as lead placement agent and Livingston Securities LLC, Newbridge Securities Corporation, Oppenheimer & Co. and ROTH Capital Partners, LLC acted as co-agents in connection with the Offering and received compensation of approximately $205,900, $37,900, $12,100, $40,100 and $300, respectively.

 

Also on August 13, 2012, the Company entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) with the Investors. In connection with the Offering, each Investor became a party to the Registration Rights Agreement and the Company became obligated to register for resale the Shares held by such Investor pursuant to the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement. Under the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to file a registration statement under which the Investors could sell their Shares.  The Company has agreed to use reasonable best efforts to keep such registration statement effective for up to two years or, if earlier, the date the Shares have been disposed of under the registration statement or may be resold pursuant to Rule 144.  The Company has agreed to be responsible for all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the registration of the Shares.

 

The foregoing descriptions of the Subscription Agreements and the Registration Rights Agreement are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of the form of Subscription Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, copies of which are filed as Exhibits 10.1 and 10.2 hereto, respectively, and incorporated by reference herein.

 

Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

 

The information contained above in Item 1.01 is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02. The offering and sale of the Shares were exempt from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements. The sale of the securities did not involve a public offering and was made without general solicitation or general advertising. The Investors represented that they are accredited investors, as such term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act, and that they acquired the Shares for investment purposes only and not with a view to any resale, distribution or other disposition of the Shares in violation of the United States federal securities laws.

 

Item 3.03 Material Modification to Rights of Security Holders

 

The information contained below in Item 5.03 is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 3.03.

 

Item 5.03 Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.

 

On August 13, 2012, the Company filed a restated certificate of incorporation (the “Restated Certificate”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in connection with the closing of the Offering. The Company’s board of directors and stockholders previously approved the Restated Certificate to become effective upon the automatic conversion of all of the Company’s outstanding shares of previously existing preferred stock into common stock, which occurred on August 13, 2012.

 

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The Restated Certificate amends and restates the Company’s certificate of incorporation in its entirety to, among other things:  (i) eliminate all references to the previously existing series of preferred stock; (ii) provide that the authorized capitalization will consist of 100,000,000 shares of common stock and 5,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock that may be issued from time to time by the Company’s board of directors in one or more series; (iii) amend the provisions relating to the indemnification of, and limitation on liability of, officers and directors of the Company; (iv) provide that directors may be removed from office only for cause and only upon the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the votes that all of the Company’s stockholders would be entitled to cast in an annual election of directors, that vacancies on the board may be filled only by the incumbent directors and that the number of directors may only be set by the board; (v) establish a classified board of directors, divided into three classes, each of whose members will serve for staggered three-year terms; and (vi) provide that stockholders may not call a special meeting of stockholders.

 

The foregoing description of the Restated Certificate is qualified by reference to the Restated Certificate, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

On August 13, 2012, amended and restated by-laws of the Company (the “Amended and Restated By-Laws”), previously approved by the Company’s board of directors to become effective immediately upon the automatic conversion of all outstanding shares of preferred stock into common stock, became effective.  The Amended and Restated By-Laws amend and restate the Company’s by-laws in their entirety to, among other things:  (i) eliminate the ability of the Company’s stockholders to take action by written consent in lieu of a meeting and call special meetings of stockholders; (ii) establish procedures relating to the presentation of stockholder proposals at stockholder meetings; (iii) establish procedures relating to the nomination of directors; and (iv) conform to the provisions of the Restated Certificate.

 

The foregoing description of the Amended and Restated By-Laws is qualified by reference to the Amended and Restated By-Laws, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.2 and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

See the Exhibit Index attached hereto.

 

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SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

OVASCIENCE, INC.

 

 

 

Date: August 14, 2012

 

/s/ Michelle Dipp, M.D., Ph.D.

 

 

By: Michelle Dipp, M.D., Ph.D.

 

 

President

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

3.1

 

Restated Certificate of Incorporation

3.2

 

Amended and Restated By-laws

10.1

 

Form of Subscription Agreement

10.2

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 13, 2012, by and among the Company and the persons party thereto

 

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Exhibit 3.1

 

RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

 

OF

 

OVASCIENCE, INC.

 

OvaScience, Inc. (the “Corporation”), a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, does hereby certify as follows:

 

The original Certificate of Incorporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 5, 2011 under the name OvaStem, Inc.

 

A resolution was duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation pursuant to Sections 242 and 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware setting forth this Restated Certificate of Incorporation and declaring such Restated Certificate of Incorporation advisable.  The stockholders of the Corporation duly approved and adopted this Restated Certificate of Incorporation by written consent in accordance with Sections 228, 242 and 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

Accordingly, the Certificate of Incorporation of this Corporation, as previously amended and restated, is hereby further amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

 

FIRST:  The name of the Corporation is OvaScience, Inc.

 

SECOND:  The address of the Corporation’s registered office in the State of Delaware is 901 North Market Street, Suite 705, in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, 19801.  The name of its registered agent at that address is Delaware Corporate Services Inc.

 

THIRD:  The nature of the business or purposes to be conducted or promoted by the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

FOURTH:  The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is 105,000,000 shares, consisting of (i) 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share (“Common Stock”), and (ii) 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share (“Preferred Stock”).

 

The following is a statement of the designations and the powers, privileges and rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof in respect of each class of capital stock of the Corporation.

 



 

A                                       COMMON STOCK .

 

1.                                        General .  The voting, dividend and liquidation rights of the holders of the Common Stock are subject to and qualified by the rights of the holders of the Preferred Stock of any series as may be designated by the Board of Directors upon any issuance of the Preferred Stock of any series.

 

2.                                        Voting .  The holders of the Common Stock shall have voting rights at all meetings of stockholders, each such holder being entitled to one vote for each share thereof held by such holder; provided , however , that, except as otherwise required by law, holders of Common Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any amendment to this Certificate of Incorporation (which, as used herein, shall mean the certificate of incorporation of the Corporation, as amended from time to time, including the terms of any certificate of designations of any series of Preferred Stock) that relates solely to the terms of one or more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of such affected series are entitled, either separately or together as a class with the holders of one or more other such series, to vote thereon pursuant to this Certificate of Incorporation.  There shall be no cumulative voting.

 

The number of authorized shares of Common Stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the stock of the Corporation entitled to vote, irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

3.                                        Dividends .  Dividends may be declared and paid on the Common Stock from funds lawfully available therefor as and when determined by the Board of Directors and subject to any preferential dividend or other rights of any then outstanding Preferred Stock.

 

4.                                        Liquidation .  Upon the dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, holders of Common Stock will be entitled to receive all assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders, subject to any preferential or other rights of any then outstanding Preferred Stock.

 

B                                         PREFERRED STOCK .

 

Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series, each of such series to have such terms as stated or expressed herein and in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such series adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation as hereinafter provided.  Any shares of Preferred Stock which may be redeemed, purchased or acquired by the Corporation may be reissued except as otherwise provided by law.

 

Authority is hereby expressly granted to the Board of Directors from time to time to issue the Preferred Stock in one or more series, and in connection with the creation of any such series, by adopting a resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of the shares thereof and by filing a certificate of designations relating thereto in accordance with the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, to determine and fix the number of shares of such series and such voting powers, full or limited, or no voting powers, and such designations, preferences and relative participating, optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, including without limitation thereof, dividend rights, conversion rights,

 

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redemption privileges and liquidation preferences, as shall be stated and expressed in such resolutions, all to the full extent now or hereafter permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the resolutions providing for issuance of any series of Preferred Stock may provide that such series shall be superior or rank equally or be junior to any other series of Preferred Stock to the extent permitted by law.

 

The number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon, voting as a single class, irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

FIFTH:  Except as otherwise provided herein, the Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in this Certificate of Incorporation, in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by statute and this Certificate of Incorporation, and all rights conferred upon stockholders herein are granted subject to this reservation.

 

SIXTH:  In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred upon it by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, and subject to the terms of any series of Preferred Stock, the Board of Directors shall have the power to adopt, amend, alter or repeal the By-laws of the Corporation by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors present at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum is present.  The stockholders may not adopt, amend, alter or repeal the By-laws of the Corporation, or adopt any provision inconsistent therewith, unless such action is approved, in addition to any other vote required by this Certificate of Incorporation, by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the votes that all the stockholders would be entitled to cast in any annual election of directors or class of directors.  Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, this Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws of the Corporation, and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the votes which all the stockholders would be entitled to cast in any annual election of directors or class of directors shall be required to amend or repeal, or to adopt any provision inconsistent with, this Article SIXTH.

 

SEVENTH:  Except to the extent that the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware prohibits the elimination or limitation of liability of directors for breaches of fiduciary duty, no director of the Corporation shall be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director, notwithstanding any provision of law imposing such liability.  No amendment to or repeal of this provision shall apply to or have any effect on the liability or alleged liability of any director of the Corporation for or with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to such amendment or repeal.  If the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware is amended to permit further elimination or limitation of the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware as so amended.

 

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EIGHTH:  The Corporation shall provide indemnification as follows:

 

1.                                        Actions, Suits and Proceedings Other than by or in the Right of the Corporation .  The Corporation shall indemnify each person who was or is a party or threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Corporation) by reason of the fact that he or she is or was, or has agreed to become, a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving, or has agreed to serve, at the request of the Corporation, as a director, officer, partner, employee or trustee of, or in a similar capacity with, another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise (including any employee benefit plan) (all such persons being referred to hereafter as an “Indemnitee”), or by reason of any action alleged to have been taken or omitted in such capacity, against all expenses (including attorneys’ fees), liabilities, losses, judgments, fines (including excise taxes and penalties arising under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974), and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by or on behalf of Indemnitee in connection with such action, suit or proceeding and any appeal therefrom, if Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner which Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.  The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that Indemnitee did not act in good faith and in a manner which Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful.

 

2.                                        Actions or Suits by or in the Right of the Corporation .  The Corporation shall indemnify any Indemnitee who was or is a party to or threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that Indemnitee is or was, or has agreed to become, a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving, or has agreed to serve, at the request of the Corporation, as a director, officer, partner, employee or trustee of, or in a similar capacity with, another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise (including any employee benefit plan), or by reason of any action alleged to have been taken or omitted in such capacity, against all expenses (including attorneys’ fees) and, to the extent permitted by law, amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by or on behalf of Indemnitee in connection with such action, suit or proceeding and any appeal therefrom, if Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner which Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation, except that no indemnification shall be made under this Section 2 in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which Indemnitee shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation, unless, and only to the extent, that the Court of Chancery of Delaware or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of such liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, Indemnitee is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses (including attorneys’ fees) which the Court of Chancery of Delaware or such other court shall deem proper.

 

3.                                        Indemnification for Expenses of Successful Party .  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Article EIGHTH, to the extent that an Indemnitee has been successful, on the

 

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merits or otherwise, in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in Sections 1 and 2 of this Article EIGHTH, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, or on appeal from any such action, suit or proceeding, Indemnitee shall be indemnified against all expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by or on behalf of Indemnitee in connection therewith.  Without limiting the foregoing, if any action, suit or proceeding is disposed of, on the merits or otherwise (including a disposition without prejudice), without (i) the disposition being adverse to Indemnitee, (ii) an adjudication that Indemnitee was liable to the Corporation, (iii) a plea of guilty or nolo contendere by Indemnitee, (iv) an adjudication that Indemnitee did not act in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and (v) with respect to any criminal proceeding, an adjudication that Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful, Indemnitee shall be considered for the purposes hereof to have been wholly successful with respect thereto.

 

4.                                        Notification and Defense of Claim .  As a condition precedent to an Indemnitee’s right to be indemnified, such Indemnitee must notify the Corporation in writing as soon as practicable of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation involving such Indemnitee for which indemnity will or could be sought.  With respect to any action, suit, proceeding or investigation of which the Corporation is so notified, the Corporation will be entitled to participate therein at its own expense and/or to assume the defense thereof at its own expense, with legal counsel reasonably acceptable to Indemnitee.  After notice from the Corporation to Indemnitee of its election so to assume such defense, the Corporation shall not be liable to Indemnitee for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by Indemnitee in connection with such action, suit, proceeding or investigation, other than as provided below in this Section 4.  Indemnitee shall have the right to employ his or her own counsel in connection with such action, suit, proceeding or investigation, but the fees and expenses of such counsel incurred after notice from the Corporation of its assumption of the defense thereof shall be at the expense of Indemnitee unless (i) the employment of counsel by Indemnitee has been authorized by the Corporation, (ii) counsel to Indemnitee shall have reasonably concluded that there may be a conflict of interest or position on any significant issue between the Corporation and Indemnitee in the conduct of the defense of such action, suit, proceeding or investigation or (iii) the Corporation shall not in fact have employed counsel to assume the defense of such action, suit, proceeding or investigation, in each of which cases the fees and expenses of counsel for Indemnitee shall be at the expense of the Corporation, except as otherwise expressly provided by this Article EIGHTH.  The Corporation shall not be entitled, without the consent of Indemnitee, to assume the defense of any claim brought by or in the right of the Corporation or as to which counsel for Indemnitee shall have reasonably made the conclusion provided for in clause (ii) above.  The Corporation shall not be required to indemnify Indemnitee under this Article EIGHTH for any amounts paid in settlement of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation effected without its written consent.  The Corporation shall not settle any action, suit, proceeding or investigation in any manner which would impose any penalty or limitation on Indemnitee without Indemnitee’s written consent.  Neither the Corporation nor Indemnitee will unreasonably withhold or delay its consent to any proposed settlement.

 

5.                                        Advance of Expenses .  Subject to the provisions of Section 6 of this Article EIGHTH, in the event of any threatened or pending action, suit, proceeding or investigation of which the Corporation receives notice under this Article EIGHTH, any expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by or on behalf of Indemnitee in defending an action, suit, proceeding

 

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or investigation or any appeal therefrom shall be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such matter; provided , however , that the payment of such expenses incurred by or on behalf of Indemnitee in advance of the final disposition of such matter shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of Indemnitee to repay all amounts so advanced in the event that it shall ultimately be determined by final judicial decision from which there is no further right to appeal that Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation as authorized in this Article EIGHTH; and provided further that no such advancement of expenses shall be made under this Article EIGHTH if it is determined (in the manner described in Section 6) that (i) Indemnitee did not act in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation, or (ii) with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.  Such undertaking shall be accepted without reference to the financial ability of Indemnitee to make such repayment.

 

6.                                        Procedure for Indemnification and Advancement of Expenses .  In order to obtain indemnification or advancement of expenses pursuant to Section 1, 2, 3 or 5 of this Article EIGHTH, an Indemnitee shall submit to the Corporation a written request.  Any such advancement of expenses shall be made promptly, and in any event within 60 days after receipt by the Corporation of the written request of Indemnitee, unless (i) the Corporation has assumed the defense pursuant to Section 4 of this Article EIGHTH (and none of the circumstances described in Section 4 of this Article EIGHTH that would nonetheless entitle the Indemnitee to indemnification for the fees and expenses of separate counsel have occurred) or (ii) the Corporation determines within such 60-day period that Indemnitee did not meet the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 1, 2 or 5 of this Article EIGHTH, as the case may be.  Any such indemnification, unless ordered by a court, shall be made with respect to requests under Section 1 or 2 only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination by the Corporation that the indemnification of Indemnitee is proper because Indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 1 or 2, as the case may be.  Such determination shall be made in each instance (a) by a majority vote of the directors of the Corporation consisting of persons who are not at that time parties to the action, suit or proceeding in question (“disinterested directors”), whether or not a quorum, (b) by a committee of disinterested directors designated by majority vote of disinterested directors, whether or not a quorum, (c) if there are no disinterested directors, or if the disinterested directors so direct, by independent legal counsel (who may, to the extent permitted by law, be regular legal counsel to the Corporation) in a written opinion, or (d) by the stockholders of the Corporation.

 

7.                                        Remedies .  The right to indemnification or advancement of expenses as granted by this Article EIGHTH shall be enforceable by Indemnitee in any court of competent jurisdiction.  Neither the failure of the Corporation to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification is proper in the circumstances because Indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct, nor an actual determination by the Corporation pursuant to Section 6 of this Article EIGHTH that Indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that Indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct.  In any suit brought by Indemnitee to enforce a right to indemnification, or brought by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the Corporation shall have the burden of proving that Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified, or to such advancement of expenses,

 

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under this Article EIGHTH.  Indemnitee’s expenses (including attorneys’ fees) reasonably incurred in connection with successfully establishing Indemnitee’s right to indemnification, in whole or in part, in any such proceeding shall also be indemnified by the Corporation.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in any suit brought by Indemnitee to enforce a right to indemnification hereunder it shall be a defense that the Indemnitee has not met any applicable standard for indemnification set forth in the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

8.                                        Limitations .  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article EIGHTH, except as set forth in Section 7 of this Article EIGHTH, the Corporation shall not indemnify an Indemnitee pursuant to this Article EIGHTH in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such Indemnitee unless the initiation thereof was approved by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article EIGHTH, the Corporation shall not indemnify an Indemnitee to the extent such Indemnitee is reimbursed from the proceeds of insurance, and in the event the Corporation makes any indemnification payments to an Indemnitee and such Indemnitee is subsequently reimbursed from the proceeds of insurance, such Indemnitee shall promptly refund indemnification payments to the Corporation to the extent of such insurance reimbursement.

 

9.                                        Subsequent Amendment .  No amendment, termination or repeal of this Article EIGHTH or of the relevant provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or any other applicable laws shall adversely affect or diminish in any way the rights of any Indemnitee to indemnification under the provisions hereof with respect to any action, suit, proceeding or investigation arising out of or relating to any actions, transactions or facts occurring prior to the final adoption of such amendment, termination or repeal.

 

10.                                  Other Rights .  The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by this Article EIGHTH shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which an Indemnitee seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any law (common or statutory), agreement or vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in Indemnitee’s official capacity and as to action in any other capacity while holding office for the Corporation, and shall continue as to an Indemnitee who has ceased to be a director or officer, and shall inure to the benefit of the estate, heirs, executors and administrators of Indemnitee.  Nothing contained in this Article EIGHTH shall be deemed to prohibit, and the Corporation is specifically authorized to enter into, agreements with officers and directors providing indemnification rights and procedures different from those set forth in this Article EIGHTH.  In addition, the Corporation may, to the extent authorized from time to time by its Board of Directors, grant indemnification rights to other employees or agents of the Corporation or other persons serving the Corporation and such rights may be equivalent to, or greater or less than, those set forth in this Article EIGHTH.

 

11.                                  Partial Indemnification .  If an Indemnitee is entitled under any provision of this Article EIGHTH to indemnification by the Corporation for some or a portion of the expenses (including attorneys’ fees), liabilities, losses, judgments, fines (including excise taxes and penalties arising under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974) or amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by or on behalf of Indemnitee in connection with any action, suit, proceeding or investigation and any appeal therefrom but not, however, for the total amount thereof, the Corporation shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee for the portion of

 

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such expenses (including attorneys’ fees), liabilities, losses, judgments, fines (including excise taxes and penalties arising under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974) or amounts paid in settlement to which Indemnitee is entitled.

 

12.                                  Insurance .  The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise (including any employee benefit plan) against any expense, liability or loss incurred by him or her in any such capacity, or arising out of his or her status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

13.                                  Savings Clause .  If this Article EIGHTH or any portion hereof shall be invalidated on any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction, then the Corporation shall nevertheless indemnify each Indemnitee as to any expenses (including attorneys’ fees), liabilities, losses, judgments, fines (including excise taxes and penalties arising under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974) and amounts paid in settlement in connection with any action, suit, proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal or administrative, including an action by or in the right of the Corporation, to the fullest extent permitted by any applicable portion of this Article EIGHTH that shall not have been invalidated and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.

 

14.                                  Definitions .  Terms used herein and defined in Section 145(h) and Section 145(i) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in such Section 145(h) and Section 145(i).

 

NINTH:  This Article NINTH is inserted for the management of the business and for the conduct of the affairs of the Corporation.

 

1.                                        General Powers .  The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors.

 

2.                                        Number of Directors; Election of Directors .  Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock to elect directors, the number of directors of the Corporation shall be established by the Board of Directors.  Election of directors need not be by written ballot, except as and to the extent provided in the By-laws of the Corporation.

 

3.                                        Classes of Directors .  Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock to elect directors, the Board of Directors shall be and is divided into three classes, designated Class I, Class II and Class III.  Each class shall consist, as nearly as may be possible, of one-third of the total number of directors constituting the entire Board of Directors.  The Board of Directors is authorized to assign members of the Board of Directors already in office to Class I, Class II or Class III at the time such classification becomes effective.

 

4.                                        Terms of Office .  Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock to elect directors, each director shall serve for a term ending on the date of the third annual meeting of stockholders following the annual meeting of stockholders at which such director was elected; provided that each director initially assigned to Class I shall serve for a term expiring at

 

8



 

the Corporation’s first annual meeting of stockholders held after December 31, 2012; each director initially assigned to Class II shall serve for a term expiring at the Corporation’s second annual meeting of stockholders held after December 31, 2012; and each director initially assigned to Class III shall serve for a term expiring at the Corporation’s third annual meeting of stockholders held after December 31, 2012; provided further , that the term of each director shall continue until the election and qualification of his or her successor and be subject to his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.

 

5.                                        Quorum .  The greater of (a) a majority of the directors at any time in office and (b) one-third of the number of directors fixed pursuant to Section 2 of this Article NINTH shall constitute a quorum of the Board of Directors.  If at any meeting of the Board of Directors there shall be less than such a quorum, a majority of the directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.

 

6.                                        Action at Meeting .  Every act or decision done or made by a majority of the directors present at a meeting duly held at which a quorum is present shall be regarded as the act of the Board of Directors unless a greater number is required by law or by this Certificate of Incorporation.

 

7.                                        Removal .  Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock, directors of the Corporation may be removed only for cause and only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the votes which all the stockholders would be entitled to cast in any annual election of directors or class of directors.

 

8.                                        Vacancies .  Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock, any vacancy or newly created directorship in the Board of Directors, however occurring, shall be filled only by vote of a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director and shall not be filled by the stockholders.  A director elected to fill a vacancy shall hold office until the next election of the class for which such director shall have been chosen, subject to the election and qualification of a successor and to such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal.

 

9.                                        Stockholder Nominations and Introduction of Business, Etc .  Advance notice of stockholder nominations for election of directors and other business to be brought by stockholders before a meeting of stockholders shall be given in the manner provided by the By-laws of the Corporation.

 

10.                                  Amendments to Article .  Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, this Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws of the Corporation, and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the votes which all the stockholders would be entitled to cast in any annual election of directors or class of directors shall be required to amend or repeal, or to adopt any provision inconsistent with, this Article NINTH.

 

TENTH:  Special meetings of stockholders for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by only the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive

 

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Officer, and may not be called by any other person or persons.  Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall be limited to matters relating to the purpose or purposes stated in the notice of meeting.  Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, this Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws of the Corporation, and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the votes which all the stockholders would be entitled to cast in any annual election of directors or class of directors shall be required to amend or repeal, or to adopt any provision inconsistent with, this Article TENTH.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which restates, integrates and amends the certificate of incorporation of the Corporation, and which has been duly adopted in accordance with Sections 228, 242 and 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, has been executed by its duly authorized officer this 13th day of August, 2012.

 

 

OVASCIENCE, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Michelle Dipp, M.D., Ph.D.

 

 

Name: Michelle Dipp, M.D., Ph.D.

 

 

Title:  President

 

10


Exhibit 3.2

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS

 

OF

 

OVASCIENCE, INC.

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE I

STOCKHOLDERS

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1

Place of Meetings

 

1

 

 

 

 

1.2

Annual Meeting

 

1

 

 

 

 

1.3

Special Meetings

 

1

 

 

 

 

1.4

Notice of Meetings

 

1

 

 

 

 

1.5

Voting List

 

2

 

 

 

 

1.6

Quorum

 

2

 

 

 

 

1.7

Adjournments

 

3

 

 

 

 

1.8

Voting and Proxies

 

3

 

 

 

 

1.9

Action at Meeting

 

3

 

 

 

 

1.10

Nomination of Directors

 

4

 

 

 

 

1.11

Notice of Business at Annual Meetings

 

8

 

 

 

 

1.12

Conduct of Meetings

 

11

 

 

 

 

1.13

Consent Solicitation

 

12

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

DIRECTORS

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

General Powers

 

14

 

 

 

 

2.2

Number, Election and Qualification

 

14

 

 

 

 

2.3

Chairman of the Board; Vice Chairman of the Board

 

15

 

 

 

 

2.4

Classes of Directors

 

15

 

 

 

 

2.5

Terms of Office

 

15

 

 

 

 

2.6

Quorum

 

16

 

 

 

 

2.7

Action at Meeting

 

16

 

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2.8

Removal

 

16

 

 

 

 

2.9

Vacancies

 

16

 

 

 

 

2.10

Resignation

 

16

 

 

 

 

2.11

Regular Meetings

 

17

 

 

 

 

2.12

Special Meetings

 

17

 

 

 

 

2.13

Notice of Special Meetings

 

17

 

 

 

 

2.14

Meetings by Conference Communications Equipment

 

17

 

 

 

 

2.15

Action by Consent

 

17

 

 

 

 

2.16

Committees

 

18

 

 

 

 

2.17

Compensation of Directors

 

18

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE III

OFFICERS

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

Titles

 

19

 

 

 

 

3.2

Election

 

19

 

 

 

 

3.3

Qualification

 

19

 

 

 

 

3.4

Tenure

 

19

 

 

 

 

3.5

Resignation and Removal

 

19

 

 

 

 

3.6

Vacancies

 

20

 

 

 

 

3.7

President; Chief Executive Officer

 

20

 

 

 

 

3.8

Vice Presidents

 

20

 

 

 

 

3.9

Secretary and Assistant Secretaries

 

20

 

 

 

 

3.10

Treasurer and Assistant Treasurers

 

21

 

 

 

 

3.11

Salaries

 

22

 

 

 

 

3.12

Delegation of Authority

 

22

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV

CAPITAL STOCK

 

 

 

ii



 

4.1

Issuance of Stock

 

22

 

 

 

 

4.2

Stock Certificates; Uncertificated Shares

 

22

 

 

 

 

4.3

Transfers

 

23

 

 

 

 

4.4

Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates

 

24

 

 

 

 

4.5

Record Date

 

24

 

 

 

 

4.6

Regulations

 

25

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.1

Fiscal Year

 

25

 

 

 

 

5.2

Corporate Seal

 

25

 

 

 

 

5.3

Waiver of Notice

 

25

 

 

 

 

5.4

Voting of Securities

 

25

 

 

 

 

5.5

Evidence of Authority

 

25

 

 

 

 

5.6

Certificate of Incorporation

 

26

 

 

 

 

5.7

Severability

 

26

 

 

 

 

5.8

Pronouns

 

26

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI

AMENDMENTS

 

 

 

iii



 

ARTICLE I

 

STOCKHOLDERS

 

1.1                                Place of Meetings .  All meetings of stockholders shall be held at such place as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President or, if not so designated, at the principal office of the corporation.

 

1.2                                Annual Meeting .  The annual meeting of stockholders for the election of directors to succeed those whose terms expire and for the transaction of such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting shall be held on a date and at a time designated by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President (which date shall not be a legal holiday in the place where the meeting is to be held).

 

1.3                                Special Meetings .  Special meetings of stockholders for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by only the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer, and may not be called by any other person or persons.  The Board of Directors may postpone or reschedule any previously scheduled special meeting of stockholders.  Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall be limited to matters relating to the purpose or purposes stated in the notice of meeting.

 

1.4                                Notice of Meetings .  Except as otherwise provided by law, notice of each meeting of stockholders, whether annual or special, shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting.  Without limiting the manner by which notice otherwise may be given to stockholders, any notice shall be effective if given by a form of electronic transmission consented to (in a manner consistent with the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware) by the stockholder to whom the notice is given.  The notices of all meetings shall state the place, date and time of the meeting and the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxyholders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting.  The notice of a special meeting shall state, in addition, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called.  If notice is given by mail, such notice shall be deemed given when deposited in the United States mail, postage

 



 

prepaid, directed to the stockholder at such stockholder’s address as it appears on the records of the corporation.  If notice is given by electronic transmission, such notice shall be deemed given at the time specified in Section 232 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

1.5                                Voting List .  The Secretary shall prepare, at least 10 days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder.  Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, for a period of at least 10 days prior to the meeting: (a) on a reasonably accessible electronic network, provided that the information required to gain access to such list is provided with the notice of the meeting, or (b) during ordinary business hours, at the principal place of business of the corporation.  The list shall also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present.  The list shall presumptively determine the identity of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting and the number of shares held by each of them.

 

1.6                                Quorum .  Except as otherwise provided by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, the holders of a majority in voting power of the shares of the capital stock of the corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the meeting, present in person, present by means of remote communication in a manner, if any, authorized by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion, or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business; provided, however, that where a separate vote by a class or classes or series of capital stock is required by law or the Certificate of Incorporation, the holders of a majority in voting power of the shares of such class or classes or series of the capital stock of the corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote on such matter, present in person, present by means of remote communication in a manner, if any, authorized by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion, or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum entitled to take action with respect to the vote on such matter.  A quorum, once established at a meeting, shall not be broken by the withdrawal of enough votes to leave less than a quorum.

 

2



 

1.7                                Adjournments .  Any meeting of stockholders may be adjourned from time to time to any other time and to any other place at which a meeting of stockholders may be held under these By-laws by the chairman of the meeting or by the stockholders present or represented at the meeting and entitled to vote, although less than a quorum.  It shall not be necessary to notify any stockholder of any adjournment of less than 30 days if the time and place of the adjourned meeting, and the means of remote communication, if any, by which stockholders and proxyholders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such adjourned meeting, are announced at the meeting at which adjournment is taken, unless after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting.  At the adjourned meeting, the corporation may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting.

 

1.8                                Voting and Proxies .  Each stockholder shall have one vote for each share of stock entitled to vote held of record by such stockholder and a proportionate vote for each fractional share so held, unless otherwise provided by law or the Certificate of Incorporation.  Each stockholder of record entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders, or to express consent or dissent to corporate action without a meeting, may vote or express such consent or dissent in person (including by means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting) or may authorize another person or persons to vote or act for such stockholder by a proxy executed or transmitted in a manner permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware by the stockholder or such stockholder’s authorized agent and delivered (including by electronic transmission) to the Secretary of the corporation.  No such proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from the date of its execution, unless the proxy expressly provides for a longer period.

 

1.9                                Action at Meeting .  When a quorum is present at any meeting, any matter other than the election of directors to be voted upon by the stockholders at such meeting shall be decided by the vote of the holders of shares of stock having a majority in voting power of the votes cast by the holders of all of the shares of stock present or represented at the meeting and voting affirmatively or negatively on such matter (or if there are two or more classes or series of stock entitled to vote as separate classes, then in the case of each such class or series, the holders of a majority in voting power of the shares of stock of that class or series present or represented at the meeting and voting affirmatively or negatively on such matter), except when a different

 

3



 

vote is required by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws.  When a quorum is present at any meeting, any election by stockholders of directors shall be determined by a plurality of the votes cast by the stockholders entitled to vote on the election.

 

1.10                         Nomination of Directors .

 

(a)                          Except for (1) any directors entitled to be elected by the holders of Common Stock issued upon conversion of Preferred Stock and in accordance with that certain Voting Agreement dated on or about March 29, 2012 by and among the corporation and the stockholders named therein, as the same may be amended from time to time (the “Voting Agreement”), (2) any directors elected in accordance with Section 2.9 hereof by the Board of Directors to fill a vacancy or newly-created directorship or (3) as otherwise required by applicable law or stock exchange regulation, at any meeting of stockholders, only persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures in this Section 1.10 shall be eligible for election as directors.  Nomination for election to the Board of Directors at a meeting of stockholders may be made (i) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (ii) by any stockholder of the corporation who (x) timely complies with the notice procedures in Section 1.10(b), (y) is a stockholder of record on the date of the giving of such notice and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting and (z) is entitled to vote at such meeting.

 

(b)                          To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be received in writing by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation as follows: (i) in the case of an election of directors at an annual meeting of stockholders, not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that (x) in the case of the annual meeting of stockholders of the corporation to be held in 2013 or (y) in the event that the date of the annual meeting in any other year is advanced by more than 20 days, or delayed by more than 60 days, from the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, a stockholder’s notice must be so received not earlier than the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of (A) the 90th day prior to such annual meeting and (B) the tenth day following the day on which notice of the date of such annual meeting was mailed or public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting

 

4



 

was made, whichever first occurs; or (ii) in the case of an election of directors at a special meeting of stockholders, provided that the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer has determined, in accordance with Section 1.3, that directors shall be elected at such special meeting and provided further that the nomination made by the stockholder is for one of the director positions that the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer, as the case may be, has determined will be filled at such special meeting, not earlier than the 120th day prior to such special meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of (x) the 90th day prior to such special meeting and (y) the tenth day following the day on which notice of the date of such special meeting was mailed or public disclosure of the date of such special meeting was made, whichever first occurs.  In no event shall the adjournment or postponement of a meeting (or the public disclosure thereof) commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice.

 

The stockholder’s notice to the Secretary shall set forth: (A) as to each proposed nominee (1) such person’s name, age, business address and, if known, residence address, (2) such person’s principal occupation or employment, (3) the class and series and number of shares of stock of the corporation that are, directly or indirectly, owned, beneficially or of record, by such person, (4) a description of all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings during the past three years, and any other material relationships, between or among (x) the stockholder, the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination is being made and the respective affiliates and associates of, or others acting in concert with, such stockholder and such beneficial owner, on the one hand, and (y) each proposed nominee, and his or her respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert with such nominee(s), on the other hand, including all information that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K if the stockholder making the nomination and any beneficial owner on whose behalf the nomination is made or any affiliate or associate thereof or person acting in concert therewith were the “registrant” for purposes of such Item and the proposed nominee were a director or executive officer of such registrant, and (5) any other information concerning such person that must be disclosed as to nominees in proxy solicitations pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”); and (B) as to the stockholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if

 

5



 

any, on whose behalf the nomination is being made (1) the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on the corporation’s books, and of such beneficial owner, (2) the class and series and number of shares of stock of the corporation that are, directly or indirectly, owned, beneficially or of record, by such stockholder and such beneficial owner, (3) a description of any agreement, arrangement or understanding between or among such stockholder and/or such beneficial owner and each proposed nominee and any other person or persons (including their names) pursuant to which the nomination(s) are being made or who may participate in the solicitation of proxies in favor of electing such nominee(s), (4) a description of any agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any derivative or short positions, swaps, profit interests, options, warrants, convertible securities, stock appreciation or similar rights, hedging transactions, and borrowed or loaned shares) that has been entered into by, or on behalf of, such stockholder or such beneficial owner, the effect or intent of which is to mitigate loss to, manage risk or benefit of share price changes for, or increase or decrease the voting power of, such stockholder or such beneficial owner with respect to shares of stock of the corporation, (5) any other information relating to such stockholder and such beneficial owner that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for the election of directors in a contested election pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, (6) a representation that such stockholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the person(s) named in its notice and (7) a representation whether such stockholder and/or such beneficial owner intends or is part of a group which intends (x) to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the corporation’s outstanding capital stock reasonably believed by such stockholder or such beneficial owner to be sufficient to elect the nominee (and such representation shall be included in any such proxy statement and form of proxy) and/or (y) otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such nomination (and such representation shall be included in any such solicitation materials).  Not later than 10 days after the record date for the meeting, the information required by Items (A)(1)-(5) and (B)(1)-(5) of the prior sentence shall be supplemented by the stockholder giving the notice to provide updated information as of the record date.  In addition, to be effective, the stockholder’s notice must be accompanied by the written consent of the proposed nominee to serve as a director if elected.  The corporation may

 

6



 

require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as the corporation may reasonably require to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as a director of the corporation or whether such nominee would be independent under applicable Securities and Exchange Commission and stock exchange rules and the corporation’s publicly disclosed corporate governance guidelines.  A stockholder shall not have complied with this Section 1.10(b) if the stockholder (or beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination is made) solicits or does not solicit, as the case may be, proxies in support of such stockholder’s nominee in contravention of the representations with respect thereto required by this Section 1.10.

 

(c)                           The chairman of any meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination was made in accordance with the provisions of this Section 1.10 (including whether the stockholder or beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination is made solicited (or is part of a group which solicited) or did not so solicit, as the case may be, proxies in support of such stockholder’s nominee in compliance with the representations with respect thereto required by this Section 1.10), and if the chairman should determine that a nomination was not made in accordance with the provisions of this Section 1.10, the chairman shall so declare to the meeting and such nomination shall not be brought before the meeting.

 

(d)                          Except as otherwise required by law, nothing in this Section 1.10 shall obligate the corporation or the Board of Directors to include in any proxy statement or other stockholder communication distributed on behalf of the corporation or the Board of Directors information with respect to any nominee for director submitted by a stockholder.

 

(e)                           Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.10, unless otherwise required by law, if the stockholder (or a qualified representative of the stockholder) does not appear at the meeting to present a nomination, such nomination shall not be brought before the meeting, notwithstanding that proxies in respect of such nominee may have been received by the corporation.  For purposes of this Section 1.10, to be considered a “qualified representative of the stockholder”, a person must be authorized by a written instrument executed by such stockholder or an electronic transmission delivered by such stockholder to act for such stockholder as proxy at the meeting of stockholders and such person must produce

 

7



 

such written instrument or electronic transmission, or a reliable reproduction of the written instrument or electronic transmission, at the meeting of stockholders.

 

(f)                            For purposes of this Section 1.10, “public disclosure” shall include disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or comparable national news service or in a document publicly filed by the corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

 

1.11                         Notice of Business at Annual Meetings .

 

(a)                          At any annual meeting of the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been properly brought before the meeting.  To be properly brought before an annual meeting, business must be (1) specified in the notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the Board of Directors, (2) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Directors, or (3) properly brought before the meeting by a stockholder.  For business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder, (i) if such business relates to the nomination of a person for election as a director of the corporation, the procedures in Section 1.10 must be complied with and (ii) if such business relates to any other matter, the business must constitute a proper matter under Delaware law for stockholder action and the stockholder must (x) have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary in accordance with the procedures in Section 1.11(b), (y) be a stockholder of record on the date of the giving of such notice and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at such annual meeting and (z) be entitled to vote at such annual meeting.

 

(b)                          To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be received in writing by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that (x) in the case of the annual meeting of stockholders of the corporation to be held in 2013 or (y) in the event that the date of the annual meeting in any other year is advanced by more than 20 days, or delayed by more than 60 days, from the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, a stockholder’s notice must be so received not earlier than the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of (A) the 90th

 

8



 

day prior to such annual meeting and (B) the tenth day following the day on which notice of the date of such annual meeting was mailed or public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting was made, whichever first occurs.  In no event shall the adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting (or the public disclosure thereof) commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice.

 

The stockholder’s notice to the Secretary shall set forth:  (A) as to each matter the stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting (1) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the annual meeting, (2) the text of the proposal (including the exact text of any resolutions proposed for consideration and, in the event that such business includes a proposal to amend the By-laws, the exact text of the proposed amendment), and (3) the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting, and (B) as to the stockholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is being made (1) the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on the corporation’s books, and of such beneficial owner, (2) the class and series and number of shares of stock of the corporation that are, directly or indirectly, owned, beneficially or of record, by such stockholder and such beneficial owner, (3) a description of any material interest of such stockholder or such beneficial owner and the respective affiliates and associates of, or others acting in concert with, such stockholder or such beneficial owner in such business, (4) a description of any agreement, arrangement or understanding between or among such stockholder and/or such beneficial owner and any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business or who may participate in the solicitation of proxies in favor of such proposal, (5) a description of any agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any derivative or short positions, swaps, profit interests, options, warrants, convertible securities, stock appreciation or similar rights, hedging transactions, and borrowed or loaned shares) that has been entered into by, or on behalf of, such stockholder or such beneficial owner, the effect or intent of which is to mitigate loss to, manage risk or benefit of share price changes for, or increase or decrease the voting power of, such stockholder or such beneficial owner with respect to shares of stock of the corporation, (6) any other information relating to such stockholder and such beneficial owner that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for the business proposed pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, (7) a representation that

 

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such stockholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at the annual meeting to bring such business before the meeting and (8) a representation whether such stockholder and/or such beneficial owner intends or is part of a group which intends (x) to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the corporation’s outstanding capital stock required to approve or adopt the proposal (and such representation shall be included in any such proxy statement and form of proxy) and/or (y) otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such proposal (and such representation shall be included in any such solicitation materials).  Not later than 10 days after the record date for the meeting, the information required by Items (A)(3) and (B)(1)-(6) of the prior sentence shall be supplemented by the stockholder giving the notice to provide updated information as of the record date.  Notwithstanding anything in these By-laws to the contrary, no business shall be conducted at any annual meeting of stockholders except in accordance with the procedures in this Section 1.11; provided that any stockholder proposal which complies with Rule 14a-8 of the proxy rules (or any successor provision) promulgated under the Exchange Act and is to be included in the corporation’s proxy statement for an annual meeting of stockholders shall be deemed to comply with the notice requirements of this Section 1.11.  A stockholder shall not have complied with this Section 1.11(b) if the stockholder (or beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made) solicits or does not solicit, as the case may be, proxies in support of such stockholder’s proposal in contravention of the representations with respect thereto required by this Section 1.11.

 

(c)                           The chairman of any annual meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether business was properly brought before the annual meeting in accordance with the provisions of this Section 1.11 (including whether the stockholder or beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made solicited (or is part of a group which solicited) or did not so solicit, as the case may be, proxies in support of such stockholder’s proposal in compliance with the representation with respect thereto required by this Section 1.11), and if the chairman should determine that business was not properly brought before the annual meeting in accordance with the provisions of this Section 1.11, the chairman shall so declare to the meeting and such business shall not be brought before the annual meeting.

 

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(d)                          Except as otherwise required by law, nothing in this Section 1.11 shall obligate the corporation or the Board of Directors to include in any proxy statement or other stockholder communication distributed on behalf of the corporation or the Board of Directors information with respect to any proposal submitted by a stockholder.

 

(e)                           Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.11, unless otherwise required by law, if the stockholder (or a qualified representative of the stockholder) does not appear at the annual meeting to present business, such business shall not be considered, notwithstanding that proxies in respect of such business may have been received by the corporation.

 

(f)                            For purposes of this Section 1.11, the terms “qualified representative of the stockholder” and “public disclosure” shall have the same meaning as in Section 1.10.

 

1.12                         Conduct of Meetings .

 

(a)                          Meetings of stockholders shall be presided over by the Chairman of the Board, if any, or in the Chairman’s absence by the Vice Chairman of the Board, if any, or in the Vice Chairman’s absence by the Chief Executive Officer, or in the Chief Executive Officer’s absence, by the President, or in the President’s absence by a Vice President, or in the absence of all of the foregoing persons by a chairman designated by the Board of Directors.  The Secretary shall act as secretary of the meeting, but in the Secretary’s absence the chairman of the meeting may appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting.

 

(b)                          The Board of Directors may adopt by resolution such rules, regulations and procedures for the conduct of any meeting of stockholders of the corporation as it shall deem appropriate including, without limitation, such guidelines and procedures as it may deem appropriate regarding the participation by means of remote communication of stockholders and proxyholders not physically present at a meeting.  Except to the extent inconsistent with such rules, regulations and procedures as adopted by the Board of Directors, the chairman of any meeting of stockholders shall have the right and authority to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and to do all such acts as, in the judgment of such chairman, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the meeting.  Such rules, regulations or procedures, whether adopted by

 

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the Board of Directors or prescribed by the chairman of the meeting, may include, without limitation, the following: (i) the establishment of an agenda or order of business for the meeting; (ii) rules and procedures for maintaining order at the meeting and the safety of those present; (iii) limitations on attendance at or participation in the meeting to stockholders of record of the corporation, their duly authorized and constituted proxies or such other persons as shall be determined; (iv) restrictions on entry to the meeting after the time fixed for the commencement thereof; and (v) limitations on the time allotted to questions or comments by participants.  Unless and to the extent determined by the Board of Directors or the chairman of the meeting, meetings of stockholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with the rules of parliamentary procedure.

 

(c)                           The chairman of the meeting shall announce at the meeting when the polls for each matter to be voted upon at the meeting will be opened and closed.  After the polls close, no ballots, proxies or votes or any revocations or changes thereto may be accepted.

 

(d)                          In advance of any meeting of stockholders, the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President shall appoint one or more inspectors of election to act at the meeting and make a written report thereof.  One or more other persons may be designated as alternate inspectors to replace any inspector who fails to act.  If no inspector or alternate is present, ready and willing to act at a meeting of stockholders, the chairman of the meeting shall appoint one or more inspectors to act at the meeting.  Unless otherwise required by law, inspectors may be officers, employees or agents of the corporation.  Each inspector, before entering upon the discharge of such inspector’s duties, shall take and sign an oath faithfully to execute the duties of inspector with strict impartiality and according to the best of such inspector’s ability.  The inspector shall have the duties prescribed by law and shall take charge of the polls and, when the vote is completed, shall make a certificate of the result of the vote taken and of such other facts as may be required by law.  Every vote taken by ballots shall be counted by a duly appointed inspector or duly appointed inspectors.

 

1.13                         Consent Solicitation .

 

(a)                          In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, the Board of Directors may fix a

 

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record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors, and which date shall not be more than 10 days after the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors.  Any stockholder of record seeking to have the stockholders authorize or take corporate action by written consent shall, by written notice to the Secretary, request the Board of Directors to fix a record date.  The Board of Directors shall promptly, but in all events within 10 days after the date on which such a request is received, adopt a resolution fixing the record date (unless a record date has previously been fixed by the Board of Directors pursuant to the first sentence of this Section 1.13(a)).  If no record date has been fixed by the Board of Directors pursuant to the first sentence of this Section 1.13(a) or otherwise within 10 days of the date on which such a written request is received, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, when no prior action by the Board of Directors is required by applicable law, shall be the first date after the expiration of such 10-day time period on which a signed written consent setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to the corporation by delivery to its registered office in the State of Delaware, its principal place of business or an officer or agent of the corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of stockholders are recorded.  Delivery made to the corporation’s registered office shall be by hand or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested.  If no record date has been fixed by the Board of Directors and prior action by the Board of Directors is required by law, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution taking such prior action.

 

(b)                          In the event of the delivery, in the manner provided by this Section 1.13 and applicable law, to the corporation of a written consent or consents purporting to authorize or take corporate action and/or related revocations (such written consent or consents together with any related revocations is referred to in this section as a “Consent”), the Secretary shall provide for the safekeeping of such Consent and shall immediately appoint duly qualified and independent inspectors to:  (i) conduct promptly such reasonable ministerial review as such inspectors deem necessary or appropriate for the purpose of ascertaining the sufficiency and validity of such Consent and all matters incident thereto, including whether holders of shares

 

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having the requisite voting power to authorize or take the action specified in the Consent have given consent; and (ii) deliver to the Secretary a written report regarding the foregoing.  For the purpose of permitting the inspector or inspectors to perform such review, no action by written consent and without a meeting shall be effective until such inspector or inspectors have completed their review, determined that the requisite number of valid and unrevoked consents delivered to the corporation in accordance with this Section 1.13 and applicable law have been obtained to authorize or take the action specified in the consents, and certified such determination for entry in the records of the corporation kept for the purpose of recording the proceedings of meetings of stockholders.  If after such investigation and report the Secretary shall determine that the Consent is valid and that holders of shares having the requisite voting power to authorize or take the action specified in the Consent have given consent, that fact shall be certified on the records of the corporation kept for the purpose of recording the proceedings of meetings of stockholders, and the Consent shall be filed in such records, at which time the Consent shall become effective as stockholder action.  Nothing contained in this Section 1.13 shall in any way be construed to suggest or imply that the Board of Directors or any stockholders shall not be entitled to contest the validity of any consent or revocation thereof, whether before or after such certification by the independent inspector or inspectors, or to take any other action (including, without limitation, the commencement, prosecution or defense of any litigation with respect thereto, and the seeking of injunctive relief in such litigation).

 

ARTICLE II

 

DIRECTORS

 

2.1                                General Powers .  The business and affairs of the corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of a Board of Directors, who may exercise all of the powers of the corporation except as otherwise provided by law or the Certificate of Incorporation.

 

2.2                                Number, Election and Qualification .  Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock to elect directors, the number of directors of the corporation shall be established by the Board of Directors; provided, however, that the number of directors shall be sufficient to ensure that the directors elected by the holders of Common Stock issued upon

 

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conversion of the Preferred Stock pursuant to the Voting Agreement shall at all times have a seat on the Board of Directors.  Election of directors need not be by written ballot.  Directors need not be stockholders of the corporation.

 

2.3                                Chairman of the Board; Vice Chairman of the Board .  The Board of Directors may appoint from its members a Chairman of the Board and a Vice Chairman of the Board, neither of whom need be an employee or officer of the corporation.  If the Board of Directors appoints a Chairman of the Board, such Chairman shall perform such duties and possess such powers as are assigned by the Board of Directors and, if the Chairman of the Board is also designated as the corporation’s Chief Executive Officer, shall have the powers and duties of the Chief Executive Officer prescribed in Section 3.7 of these By-laws.  If the Board of Directors appoints a Vice Chairman of the Board, such Vice Chairman shall perform such duties and possess such powers as are assigned by the Board of Directors.  Unless otherwise provided by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or, in the Chairman’s absence, the Vice Chairman of the Board, if any, shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors.

 

2.4                                Classes of Directors .  Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock to elect directors, the Board of Directors shall be and is divided into three classes:  Class I, Class II and Class III.  Each class shall consist, as nearly as may be possible, of one-third of the total number of directors constituting the entire Board of Directors.  The allocation of directors among classes shall be determined by resolution of the Board of Directors.

 

2.5                                Terms of Office .  Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock to elect directors, each director shall serve for a term ending on the date of the third annual meeting of stockholders following the annual meeting of stockholders at which such director was elected; provided that each director initially assigned to Class I shall serve for a term expiring at the corporation’s first annual meeting of stockholders held after December 31, 2012; each director initially assigned to Class II shall serve for a term expiring at the corporation’s second annual meeting of stockholders held after December 31, 2012; and each director initially assigned to Class III shall serve for a term expiring at the corporation’s third annual meeting of stockholders held after December 31, 2012; provided further, that the term of each director shall

 

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continue until the election and qualification of his or her successor and be subject to his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.

 

2.6                                Quorum .  The greater of (a) a majority of the directors at any time in office and (b) one-third of the number of directors established by the Board of Directors pursuant to Section 2.2 of these By-laws shall constitute a quorum of the Board of Directors.  If at any meeting of the Board of Directors there shall be less than such a quorum, a majority of the directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.

 

2.7                                Action at Meeting .  Every act or decision done or made by a majority of the directors present at a meeting duly held at which a quorum is present shall be regarded as the act of the Board of Directors, unless a greater number is required by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation.

 

2.8                                Removal .  Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock, directors of the corporation may be removed only for cause and only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the votes which all the stockholders would be entitled to cast in any annual election of directors or class of directors.

 

2.9                                Vacancies .  Subject to (i) the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock and (ii) the rights of the holders of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Preferred Stock to fill vacancies in directorships that such holders have the right to elect pursuant to the Voting Agreement, any vacancy or newly-created directorship on the Board of Directors, however occurring, shall be filled only by vote of a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director and shall not be filled by the stockholders.  A director elected to fill a vacancy shall hold office until the next election of the class for which such director shall have been chosen, subject to the election and qualification of a successor or until such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal.

 

2.10                         Resignation .  Any director may resign by delivering a resignation in writing or by electronic transmission to the corporation at its principal office or to the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or the Secretary.  Such resignation shall be effective

 

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upon delivery unless it is specified to be effective at some later time or upon the happening of some later event.

 

2.11                         Regular Meetings .  Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held without notice at such time and place as shall be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors; provided that any director who is absent when such a determination is made shall be given notice of the determination.  A regular meeting of the Board of Directors may be held without notice immediately after and at the same place as the annual meeting of stockholders.

 

2.12                         Special Meetings .  Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at any time and place designated in a call by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, two or more directors, or by one director in the event that there is only a single director in office.

 

2.13                         Notice of Special Meetings .  Notice of the date, place and time of any special meeting of directors shall be given to each director by the Secretary or by the officer or one of the directors calling the meeting.  Notice shall be duly given to each director (a) in person or by telephone at least 24 hours in advance of the meeting, (b) by sending written notice by reputable overnight courier, telecopy, facsimile or electronic transmission, or delivering written notice by hand, to such director’s last known business, home or electronic transmission address at least 48 hours in advance of the meeting, or (c) by sending written notice by first-class mail to such director’s last known business or home address at least 72 hours in advance of the meeting.  A notice or waiver of notice of a meeting of the Board of Directors need not specify the purposes of the meeting.

 

2.14                         Meetings by Conference Communications Equipment .  Directors may participate in meetings of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation by such means shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.

 

2.15                         Action by Consent .  Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting, if all

 

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members of the Board of Directors or committee, as the case may be, consent to the action in writing or by electronic transmission, and the written consents or electronic transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee.  Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form.

 

2.16                         Committees .  The Board of Directors may designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the corporation with such lawfully delegable powers and duties as the Board of Directors thereby confers, to serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.  The Board of Directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee.  In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members of the committee present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.  Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the Board of Directors and subject to the provisions of law, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation and may authorize the seal of the corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it.  Each such committee shall keep minutes and make such reports as the Board of Directors may from time to time request.  Except as the Board of Directors may otherwise determine, any committee may make rules for the conduct of its business, but unless otherwise provided by the directors or in such rules, its business shall be conducted as nearly as possible in the same manner as is provided in these By-laws for the Board of Directors.  Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, these By-laws, or the resolution of the Board of Directors designating the committee, a committee may create one or more subcommittees, each subcommittee to consist of one or more members of the committee, and delegate to a subcommittee any or all of the powers and authority of the committee.

 

2.17                         Compensation of Directors .  Directors may be paid such compensation for their services and such reimbursement for expenses of attendance at meetings as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine.  No such payment shall preclude any director from

 

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serving the corporation or any of its parent or subsidiary entities in any other capacity and receiving compensation for such service.

 

ARTICLE III

 

OFFICERS

 

3.1                                Titles .  The officers of the corporation shall consist of a Chief Executive Officer, a President, a Secretary, a Treasurer and such other officers with such other titles as the Board of Directors shall determine, including one or more Vice Presidents, Assistant Treasurers and Assistant Secretaries.  The Board of Directors may appoint such other officers as it may deem appropriate.

 

3.2                                Election .  The Chief Executive Officer, President, Treasurer and Secretary shall be elected annually by the Board of Directors at its first meeting following the annual meeting of stockholders.  Other officers may be appointed by the Board of Directors at such meeting or at any other meeting.

 

3.3                                Qualification .  No officer need be a stockholder.  Any two or more offices may be held by the same person.

 

3.4                                Tenure .  Except as otherwise provided by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these By-laws, each officer shall hold office until such officer’s successor is elected and qualified, unless a different term is specified in the resolution electing or appointing such officer, or until such officer’s earlier death, resignation or removal.

 

3.5                                Resignation and Removal .  Any officer may resign by delivering a written resignation to the corporation at its principal office or to the Chief Executive Officer, the President or the Secretary.  Such resignation shall be effective upon receipt unless it is specified to be effective at some later time or upon the happening of some later event.  Any officer may be removed at any time, with or without cause, by vote of a majority of the directors then in office. Except as the Board of Directors may otherwise determine, no officer who resigns or is removed shall have any right to any compensation as an officer for any period following such officer’s resignation or removal, or any right to damages on account of such removal, whether such

 

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officer’s compensation be by the month or by the year or otherwise, unless such compensation is expressly provided for in a duly authorized written agreement with the corporation.

 

3.6                                Vacancies .  The Board of Directors may fill any vacancy occurring in any office for any reason and may, in its discretion, leave unfilled for such period as it may determine any offices other than those of Chief Executive Officer, President, Treasurer and Secretary.  Each such successor shall hold office for the unexpired term of such officer’s predecessor and until a successor is elected and qualified, or until such officer’s earlier death, resignation or removal.

 

3.7                                President; Chief Executive Officer .  Unless the Board of Directors has designated another person as the corporation’s Chief Executive Officer, the President shall be the Chief Executive Officer of the corporation.  The Chief Executive Officer shall have general charge and supervision of the business of the corporation subject to the direction of the Board of Directors, and shall perform all duties and have all powers that are commonly incident to the office of chief executive or that are delegated to such officer by the Board of Directors.  The President shall perform such other duties and shall have such other powers as the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer (if the President is not the Chief Executive Officer) may from time to time prescribe.  In the event of the absence, inability or refusal to act of the Chief Executive Officer or the President (if the President is not the Chief Executive Officer), the Vice President (or if there shall be more than one, the Vice Presidents in the order determined by the Board of Directors) shall perform the duties of the Chief Executive Officer and when so performing such duties shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the Chief Executive Officer.

 

3.8                                Vice Presidents .  Each Vice President shall perform such duties and possess such powers as the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer may from time to time prescribe.  The Board of Directors may assign to any Vice President the title of Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President or any other title selected by the Board of Directors.

 

3.9                                Secretary and Assistant Secretaries .  The Secretary shall perform such duties and shall have such powers as the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer may from time to time prescribe.  In addition, the Secretary shall perform such duties and have such powers as are incident to the office of the secretary, including without limitation the duty and power to give

 

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notices of all meetings of stockholders and special meetings of the Board of Directors, to attend all meetings of stockholders and the Board of Directors and keep a record of the proceedings, to maintain a stock ledger and prepare lists of stockholders and their addresses as required, to be custodian of corporate records and the corporate seal and to affix and attest to the same on documents.

 

Any Assistant Secretary shall perform such duties and possess such powers as the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or the Secretary may from time to time prescribe.  In the event of the absence, inability or refusal to act of the Secretary, the Assistant Secretary (or if there shall be more than one, the Assistant Secretaries in the order determined by the Board of Directors) shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Secretary.

 

In the absence of the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary at any meeting of stockholders or directors, the chairman of the meeting shall designate a temporary secretary to keep a record of the meeting.

 

3.10                         Treasurer and Assistant Treasurers .  The Treasurer shall perform such duties and shall have such powers as may from time to time be assigned by the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer.  In addition, the Treasurer shall perform such duties and have such powers as are incident to the office of treasurer, including without limitation the duty and power to keep and be responsible for all funds and securities of the corporation, to deposit funds of the corporation in depositories selected in accordance with these By-laws, to disburse such funds as ordered by the Board of Directors, to make proper accounts of such funds, and to render as required by the Board of Directors statements of all such transactions and of the financial condition of the corporation.

 

The Assistant Treasurers shall perform such duties and possess such powers as the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or the Treasurer may from time to time prescribe.  In the event of the absence, inability or refusal to act of the Treasurer, the Assistant Treasurer (or if there shall be more than one, the Assistant Treasurers in the order determined by the Board of Directors) shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Treasurer.

 

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3.11                         Salaries .  Officers of the corporation shall be entitled to such salaries, compensation or reimbursement as shall be fixed or allowed from time to time by the Board of Directors.

 

3.12                         Delegation of Authority .  The Board of Directors may from time to time delegate the powers or duties of any officer to any other officer or agent, notwithstanding any provision hereof.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

CAPITAL STOCK

 

4.1                                Issuance of Stock .  Subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, the whole or any part of any unissued balance of the authorized capital stock of the corporation or the whole or any part of any shares of the authorized capital stock of the corporation held in the corporation’s treasury may be issued, sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of by vote of the Board of Directors in such manner, for such lawful consideration and on such terms as the Board of Directors may determine.

 

4.2                                Stock Certificates; Uncertificated Shares .  The shares of the corporation shall be represented by certificates, provided that the Board of Directors may provide by resolution or resolutions that some or all of any or all classes or series of the corporation’s stock shall be uncertificated shares.  Every holder of stock of the corporation represented by certificates shall be entitled to have a certificate, in such form as may be prescribed by law and by the Board of Directors, representing the number of shares held by such holder registered in certificate form.  Each such certificate shall be signed in a manner that complies with Section 158 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

Each certificate for shares of stock which are subject to any restriction on transfer pursuant to the Certificate of Incorporation, these By-laws, applicable securities laws or any agreement among any number of stockholders or among such holders and the corporation shall have conspicuously noted on the face or back of the certificate either the full text of the restriction or a statement of the existence of such restriction.

 

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If the corporation shall be authorized to issue more than one class of stock or more than one series of any class, the powers, designations, preferences and relative participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights shall be set forth in full or summarized on the face or back of each certificate representing shares of such class or series of stock, provided that in lieu of the foregoing requirements there may be set forth on the face or back of each certificate representing shares of such class or series of stock a statement that the corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests a copy of the full text of the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights.

 

Within a reasonable time after the issuance or transfer of uncertificated shares, the corporation shall send to the registered owner thereof a written notice containing the information required to be set forth or stated on certificates pursuant to Sections 151, 202(a) or 218(a) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or, with respect to Section 151 of General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, a statement that the corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers, designations, preferences and relative participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights.

 

4.3                                Transfers .  Shares of stock of the corporation shall be transferable in the manner prescribed by law and in these By-laws.  Transfers of shares of stock of the corporation shall be made only on the books of the corporation or by transfer agents designated to transfer shares of stock of the corporation.  Subject to applicable law, shares of stock represented by certificates shall be transferred only on the books of the corporation by the surrender to the corporation or its transfer agent of the certificate representing such shares properly endorsed or accompanied by a written assignment or power of attorney properly executed, and with such proof of authority or the authenticity of signature as the corporation or its transfer agent may reasonably require.  Except as may be otherwise required by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these By-laws, the corporation shall be entitled to treat the record holder of stock as shown on its books as the owner of such stock for all purposes, including the payment of dividends and the right to vote

 

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with respect to such stock, regardless of any transfer, pledge or other disposition of such stock until the shares have been transferred on the books of the corporation in accordance with the requirements of these By-laws.

 

4.4                                Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates .  The corporation may issue a new certificate of stock in place of any previously issued certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon such terms and conditions as the Board of Directors may prescribe, including the presentation of reasonable evidence of such loss, theft or destruction and the giving of such indemnity and posting of such bond as the Board of Directors may require for the protection of the corporation or any transfer agent or registrar.

 

4.5                                Record Date .  The Board of Directors may fix in advance a date as a record date for the determination of the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action.  Such record date shall not precede the date on which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted, and such record date shall not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days before the date of such meeting, nor more than 60 days prior to any other action to which such record date relates.

 

If no record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day before the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day before the day on which the meeting is held.  If no record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders for any other purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating to such purpose.

 

A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.

 

24



 

4.6                                Regulations .  The issue, transfer, conversion and registration of shares of stock of the corporation shall be governed by such other regulations as the Board of Directors may establish.

 

ARTICLE V

 

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

5.1                                Fiscal Year .  Except as from time to time otherwise designated by the Board of Directors, the fiscal year of the corporation shall begin on the first day of January of each year and end on the last day of December in each year.

 

5.2                                Corporate Seal .  The corporate seal shall be in such form as shall be approved by the Board of Directors.

 

5.3                                Waiver of Notice .  Whenever notice is required to be given by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these By-laws, a written waiver signed by the person entitled to notice, or a waiver by electronic transmission by the person entitled to notice, whether before, at or after the time of the event for which notice is to be given, shall be deemed equivalent to notice required to be given to such person.  Neither the business nor the purpose of any meeting need be specified in any such waiver.  Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.

 

5.4                                Voting of Securities .  Except as the Board of Directors may otherwise designate, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or the Treasurer may waive notice of, vote, or appoint any person or persons to vote, on behalf of the corporation at, and act as, or appoint any person or persons to act as, proxy or attorney-in-fact for this corporation (with or without power of substitution) at, any meeting of stockholders or securityholders of any other entity, the securities of which may be held by this corporation.

 

5.5                                Evidence of Authority .  A certificate by the Secretary, or an Assistant Secretary, or a temporary Secretary, as to any action taken by the stockholders, directors, a committee or

 

25



 

any officer or representative of the corporation shall as to all persons who rely on the certificate in good faith be conclusive evidence of such action.

 

5.6                                Certificate of Incorporation .  All references in these By-laws to the Certificate of Incorporation shall be deemed to refer to the Certificate of Incorporation of the corporation, as amended and in effect from time to time.

 

5.7                                Severability .  Any determination that any provision of these By-laws is for any reason inapplicable, illegal or ineffective shall not affect or invalidate any other provision of these By-laws.

 

5.8                                Pronouns .  All pronouns used in these By-laws shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine or neuter, singular or plural, as the identity of the person or persons may require.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

AMENDMENTS

 

These By-laws may be altered, amended or repealed, in whole or in part, or new By-laws may be adopted by the Board of Directors or by the stockholders as provided in the Certificate of Incorporation.

 

26


 

 

Exhibit 10.1

 

OVASCIENCE, INC.

 

SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

 

The undersigned investor (the “ Investor ”) hereby confirms its agreement with OvaScience, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), as follows:

 

1.                                        This Subscription Agreement (including the Terms and Conditions for Purchase of Shares attached hereto as Annex I, this “ Subscription Agreement ”) has been executed by the Investor in connection with the Company’s private placement offering (the “ Offering ”) of up to 1,181,818 shares (the “ Shares ”) of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), at a purchase price of $5.50 per Share.

 

2.                                        The Offering is being made on a “reasonable efforts, no minimum” basis by the Placement Agents (as defined below) to a limited number of “accredited investors,” as such term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), and in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the confidential offering materials dated June 19, 2012 (the “ Confidential Offering Materials ”) furnished by the Company to the Investor.

 

3.                                        The Investor has answered all of the questions in the Investor Questionnaire attached hereto as Annex II (the “ Investor Questionnaire ”), and the answers in the Investor Questionnaire are true and correct as of the date hereof and will be true and correct as of the Closing Date (as defined in Section 4.2 of Annex I).  The Investor acknowledges that by executing this Subscription Agreement the Investor is making each of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5 of Annex I as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date.

 

4.                                        The Investor will purchase from the Company and, subject to Section 10 of this Subscription Agreement, the Company will issue and sell to the Investor the number of Shares agreed and accepted by the Company set forth on the Omnibus Signature Page attached hereto.  The Shares will be purchased pursuant to the Terms and Conditions for Purchase of Shares attached hereto as Annex I, which are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein.

 

5.                                        Leerink Swann LLC, as the lead agent, and Rodman & Renshaw, LLC, Livingston Securities LLC, ROTH Capital Partners, LLC, Axiom Capital Management, Inc., Newbridge Securities Corporation and Oppenheimer & Co., as the co-agents, are acting as the Company’s placement agents in connection with the Offering (each, a “ Placement Agent ” and together, the “ Placement Agents ”).  The Investor acknowledges that the Offering is not being underwritten by any of the Placement Agents and that the Investor’s obligations are expressly not conditioned by the Company’s sale of any minimum number of Shares.

 

6.                                        No later than the close of business New York Time on June 29, 2012, the Investor will remit by wire transfer the amount of funds equal to the aggregate purchase price for the Shares being purchased by the Investor to Computershare Trust Company, N.A (the “ Escrow Agent ”) in accordance with the following instructions:

 

Bank of America
100 West 33rd St.
New York, NY 10001

 



 

ABA #:  026 009 593
Swift Code:  BOFAUS3N
For Further Credit to Account Number: 4426874722

Name on Account:                                               Computershare Trust Company, NA
As Escrow Agent for Clients

Ref:  OvaScience PIPE Escrow

 

It is the Investor’s responsibility to make the wire transfer in a timely manner.  If the Investor does not deliver the aggregate purchase price for the Shares by such date, the Shares may not be delivered at the Closing (as defined in Section 4.2 of Annex I) to the Investor or the Investor may be excluded from the Closing altogether.

 

7.                                        At the Closing, the Company shall issue the Shares purchased by the Investor to the Investor, and on or as soon as reasonably practicable after the Closing, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered a stock certificate representing such Shares to the Investor or cause the Shares to be issued in book entry form to the Investors.

 

8.                                        Pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Subscription Agreement, the Company and the Investor agree that the execution by the Investor of the Omnibus Signature Page attached hereto shall constitute the Investor’s agreement to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Subscription Agreement and the terms and conditions of that certain Registration Rights Agreement, dated of even date herewith, by and among the Company and the Investors (the “ Registration Rights Agreement ”), a copy of which attached is hereto as Annex III.

 

9.                                        Pursuant to Section 8.3 of this Subscription Agreement, the Investor agrees that one hundred (100) of the Shares purchased hereunder will be subject to certain lock-up provisions restricting the Investor’s ability to sell or transfer such Shares.

 

10.                                  The Investor acknowledges that (a) its subscription for Shares, when received by the Company, will be irrevocable, (b) the Company (or a Placement Agent on behalf of the Company) may reduce or reject the subscription in its absolute and sole discretion at any time prior to the delivery and payment for the Shares, and (c) the subscription will only be deemed to have been accepted upon confirmation that this Subscription Agreement has been accepted by the Company by delivering a countersigned copy of the Omnibus Signature Page attached hereto.

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

2



 

ANNEX I

 

OMNIBUS SIGNATURE PAGE
TO SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT AND REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT OF OVASCIENCE, INC.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned Investor hereby executes and delivers (i) (A) the Subscription Agreement by and between OvaScience, Inc. and the undersigned Investor to which this Omnibus Signature Page is attached and (B) the Registration Rights Agreement, attached to the Subscription Agreement, which, together with all counterparts of such agreements and signature pages of other parties to such agreements, shall constitute one and the same document in accordance with the terms of such agreements, and (ii) elects to subscribe for the number of Shares set forth below and executes this Subscription Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Dated as of the            day of         , 2012.

 

 

INVESTOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Print Name:

 

 

 

 

 

Signature:

 

 

 

 

 

If Investor is an entity :

 

 

 

 

Name of signatory:

 

 

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

To be completed by all Investors :

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

E-mail Address:

 

 

 

Number of Shares:

 

 

 

Purchase Price Per Share: $5.50

 

 

 

Aggregate Purchase Price: $

 

Agreed and accepted as of the              day of          , 2012 with respect to                          Shares (which may be lower than the number set forth above) for an aggregate purchase price of $          .

 

OVASCIENCE, INC.

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

Name: Michelle Dipp

 

Title: President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

[Omnibus Signature Page to Subscription Agreement and Registration Rights Agreement]

 


 


 

ANNEX I

 

TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR PURCHASE OF SHARES

 

1.                                       Definitions .  Terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meanings assigned to them in the Subscription Agreement to which these Terms and Conditions for Purchase of Shares are attached as Annex I.  The Subscription Agreement and these Terms and Conditions for Purchase of Shares are collectively referred to herein as the “ Subscription Agreement .”

 

2.                                       Authorization and Sale of the Shares .  Subject to the terms and conditions of the Subscription Agreement, the Company has authorized the sale of the Shares.

 

3.                                       Agreement to Sell and Purchase the Shares; Placement Agents .

 

3.1                                At the Closing (as defined in Section 4.2 of this Annex I), the Company will sell to the Investor, and the Investor will purchase from the Company, pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the number of Shares accepted by the Company, as set forth on the Omnibus Signature Page to the Subscription Agreement (the “ Signature Page ”), for the aggregate purchase price therefor set forth on the Signature Page.

 

3.2                                The Company proposes to enter into substantially the same form of Subscription Agreement with certain other investors (the “ Other Investors ”) and expects to complete sales of Shares to such Other Investors.  The Investor and the Other Investors are hereinafter sometimes collectively referred to as the “ Investors ,” and the Subscription Agreements executed by the Other Investors are hereinafter sometimes collectively referred to as the “ Agreements .”

 

3.3                                The Investor acknowledges that the Company intends to pay the Placement Agents a fee equal to six percent (6%) of the gross proceeds of the Offering (the “ Placement Fee ”) in respect of the sale of Shares to the Investor.

 

4.                                       Offering Period; Closing and Delivery of the Shares and Funds .

 

4.1                                Offering Period .  The offering period for the Offering shall commence on the day the Confidential Offering Materials are first delivered to prospective Investors by the Placement Agents and shall continue until the earlier to occur of: (a) the sale of all of the Shares being offered pursuant to the Offering; and (b) 5:00 p.m. (New York time), June 29, 2012; provided , however , that (i) if all of the Shares have not been sold on or prior to June 29, 2012, the Offering may be extended to a date no later than August 3, 2012 at the election of the Company and (ii) the Offering may be terminated at any time upon the sole action of the Company.

 

4.2                                Closing .  The completion of the purchase and sale of the Shares (the “ Closing ”) shall occur at a place and time (the “ Closing Date ”) to be specified by the Company and the Placement Agents, and of which the Investors will be notified in advance by the Placement Agents.  The Closing is expected to occur on or about July 6, 2012. At the Closing, (a) the Company shall deliver to the Investor the number of Shares set forth on the Signature Page issued in the name of the Investor, and (b) the aggregate purchase price for the Shares being purchased by the Investor will be delivered by the Escrow Agent on behalf of the Investors to the Company.

 

4.3                                Delivery of Funds No later than the close of business New York time on June 29, 2012 , the Investor shall remit by wire transfer the amount of funds equal to the aggregate purchase price for the Shares being purchased by the Investor to the following account designated by the Company and the Placement Agents pursuant to the terms of that certain Escrow Agreement (the “ Escrow

 

Annex I - Page 1



 

Agreement ”) dated as of June 15, 2012, by and among the Company, the Placement Agents and the Escrow Agent:

 

Bank of America
100 West 33rd St.
New York, NY 10001
ABA #:  026 009 593
Swift Code:  BOFAUS3N

For Further Credit to Account Number: 4426874722

Name on Account:                                            Computershare Trust Company, NA
As Escrow Agent for Clients

Ref:  OvaScience PIPE Escrow

 

Such funds shall be held in escrow until the Closing and delivered by the Escrow Agent on behalf of the Investor to the Company upon the satisfaction, in the reasonable judgment of the Placement Agents, of the conditions set forth in Section 7.1 hereof.  The Placement Agents shall have no rights in or to any of the escrowed funds unless the Placement Agents and the Escrow Agent are notified in writing by the Company in connection with the Closing that a portion of the escrowed funds shall be applied to the Placement Fee.

 

4.4                                Delivery of Shares .  At the Closing, the Company shall issue the Shares to the Investor, and on or as soon as reasonably practicable after the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause the delivery of a stock certificate representing the Shares purchased by the Investor to the Investor.

 

5.                                       Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Investor .

 

The Investor represents and warrants to the Company as follows:

 

5.1                                The Investor has received and carefully reviewed the Confidential Offering Materials, including the Company’s Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) on June 8, 2012 attached thereto as Exhibit A (the “ Form 10 ”) and the Risk Factors beginning on page 31 thereof.  To the extent the Investor deems appropriate, the Investor has discussed the Confidential Offering Materials with representatives of the Company.

 

5.2                                The Investor is acquiring the Shares for its own account and for investment and not with a view to the distribution thereof within the meaning of the Securities Act.

 

5.3                                The Investor is an “accredited investor” as such term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

5.4                                The Investor understands that the Shares will not be transferable except (a) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or (b) upon receipt by the Company of a written opinion of counsel for the Investor reasonably satisfactory to the Company to the effect that the proposed transfer is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and relevant state securities laws.  Restrictive legends shall be placed on all certificates representing any Shares, substantially as follows:

 

“NO TRANSFER, SALE, ASSIGNMENT, PLEDGE, HYPOTHECATION OR OTHER DISPOSITION OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE MAY BE MADE EXCEPT (A) PURSUANT TO AN

 

Annex I - Page 2



 

EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND THE RULES AND REGULATIONS IN EFFECT THEREUNDER AND ALL APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR “BLUE SKY” LAWS (SUCH FEDERAL AND STATE LAWS, THE “ SECURITIES LAWS ”) OR (B) IF THE CORPORATION HAS BEEN FURNISHED WITH AN OPINION OF COUNSEL FOR THE HOLDER, WHICH OPINION AND COUNSEL SHALL BE REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE CORPORATION, TO THE EFFECT THAT SUCH TRANSFER, SALE, ASSIGNMENT, PLEDGE, HYPOTHECATION OR OTHER DISPOSITION IS EXEMPT FROM THE PROVISIONS OF THE SECURITIES LAWS.”

 

5.5                                The execution, delivery and performance by the Investor of the Subscription Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement have been duly authorized by all requisite action of the Investor.

 

5.6                                The Investor understands that no public market now exists for any of the securities issued by the Company, and that a public market may never exist for the Shares.

 

5.7                                The Investor understands that the sale of the Shares has not been registered under the Securities Act by reason of a specific exemption from the registration provisions of the Securities Act which depends upon, among other things, the bona fide nature of the investment intent as expressed herein.  The Investor understands and acknowledges that the Offering pursuant to the Subscription Agreement will not be registered under the Securities Act on the ground that the sale provided for in the Subscription Agreement and the issuance of Shares thereunder is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

 

5.8                                Either alone or with the Investor’s investment adviser, the Investor has such knowledge and experience in business and financial matters and with respect to investments in securities of privately-held companies so as to enable it to understand and evaluate the risks of its investment in the Shares and form an investment decision with respect thereto.  The Investor has been afforded the opportunity during the course of the Offering to ask questions of, and to secure such information from, the Company and its officers and directors with regard to the Company and the terms and conditions of the Offering, as it deems necessary to evaluate the merits of entering into the transactions contemplated by the Subscription Agreement.  The Investor understands and acknowledges that such discussions, as well as any written information issued by the Company, (a) were intended to describe the aspects of the Company’s business and prospects which the Company believes to be material, but were not necessarily an exhaustive description, and (b) may have contained forward-looking statements involving known and unknown risks and uncertainties which may cause the Company’s actual results in future periods or plans for future periods to differ materially from what was anticipated and that no representations or warranties were or are being made with respect to any such forward-looking statements or the probability of achieving any of the results projected in any of such forward-looking statements.  The foregoing, however, does not limit or modify the representations and warranties of the Company in Section 6 below or the right of the Investor to rely thereon.

 

5.9                                The Investor represents and warrants that: (a) the Investor was contacted regarding the sale of the Shares by the Company or a Placement Agent with whom the Investor had a substantial pre-existing relationship and (b) no Shares were offered or sold to it by means of any form of general solicitation or general advertising, and in connection therewith, the Investor did not (i) receive or review any advertisement, article, notice or other communication published in a newspaper or magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio, whether closed circuit, or generally available; or

 

Annex I - Page 3



 

(ii) attend any seminar meeting or industry investor conference whose attendees were invited by any general solicitation or general advertising; or (iii) observe any website or filing of the Company with the SEC in which any offering of securities by the Company was described and as a result learned of any offering of securities by the Company.

 

5.10                         If the Investor is a natural person, the Investor has the power and authority to enter into the Subscription Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.  If it is not a natural person, the Investor is duly organized and validly existing and has the power and authority to enter into the Subscription Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

5.11                         The Investor has adequate net worth and means of providing for its current needs and personal contingencies to sustain a complete loss of its investment in the Company.  The Investor understands that the foregoing representations and warranties shall be deemed material and to have been relied upon by the Company.

 

6.                                       Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Company .

 

The Company hereby represents and warrants to each Investor that as of the date hereof:

 

6.1                                Organization, Good Standing and Qualification .  The Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as currently conducted and as it is currently proposed to be conducted, and to enter into and carry out the provisions of the Subscription Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.  The Company is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each other jurisdiction in which the failure to so qualify would materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, properties, assets, prospects or financial condition.

 

6.2                                Subsidiaries .  The Company does not presently own or control, directly or indirectly, any interest in any other corporation or other business entity.  The Company is not a participant in any joint venture, partnership or similar arrangement.

 

6.3                                Authorization of Subscription Agreement .  The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to (a) enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Subscription Agreement, and (b) authorize, execute, issue and deliver the Shares as contemplated by the Subscription Agreement.  The Subscription Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, and constitutes a legal and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except (i) as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and subject to general principles of equity, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief, or other equitable remedies, or (iii) to the extent the indemnification provisions contained herein or in the Registration Rights Agreement may be limited by applicable federal or state securities laws.

 

6.4                                Authorization of Shares .  The Shares to be issued at the Closing have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance and sale to the Investor pursuant to the Subscription Agreement.  When issued and delivered by the Company pursuant to the Subscription Agreement against payment of the consideration set forth herein, the Shares will be duly and validly issued and the Shares will be fully paid and non-assessable.  The sale of the Shares is not subject to any preemptive rights or rights of first refusal.

 

Annex I - Page 4



 

6.5                                Government Consents .  No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or registration, qualification, designation, declaration or filing with, any federal, state or local governmental authority on the part of the Company is required in connection with the offer, sale or issuance of the Shares or the consummation of any other transaction contemplated hereby, except for the compliance with applicable state securities laws, which compliance will have occurred within the appropriate time periods therefor.  Assuming that the representations of the Investor set forth in Section 5 above are true and correct, the offer, sale and issuance of the Shares in conformity with the terms of the Subscription Agreement are exempt from the registration requirements of Section 5 of the Securities Act, and neither the Company nor any authorized agent acting on its behalf will take any action hereafter that would cause the loss of such exemptions.

 

6.6                                Capitalization .  As of June 19, 2012, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 23,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, 3,529,406 of which were issued and outstanding, 12,970,563 shares of Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “Preferred Stock”), 6,200,000 of which have been designated Series A Preferred Stock, all of which are issued and outstanding, and 6,770,563 of which have been designated Series B Preferred Stock, all of which are issued and outstanding.  From June 19, 2012 until immediately prior to the issuance of the Shares, there will have been no changes to the Company’s capitalization except as a result of the exercise of stock options. Upon the closing of this Offering, all shares of Preferred Stock shall automatically convert into Common Stock.  The Company has also reserved an aggregate of 2,132,875 shares of Common Stock for issuance pursuant to the Company’s 2012 Stock Incentive Plan.  All issued and outstanding shares have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. Other than as provided in this Section 6.6 and the SEC Reports (as defined below), there are no outstanding rights, options, warrants, preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or similar rights for the purchase or acquisition from the Company of any securities of the Company nor are there any commitments to issue or execute any such rights, options, warrants, preemptive rights or rights of first refusal.  There are no outstanding rights or obligations of the Company to repurchase or redeem any of its securities.  All outstanding securities have been issued in compliance with state and federal securities laws.

 

6.7                                Agreements; Action .

 

6.7.1                      Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, there are no agreements, instruments, contracts, judgments, orders, writs or decrees to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound that involve (i) the transfer or license of any material Proprietary Right (as defined in Section 6.9 below) to or from the Company, other than licenses arising from the purchase of “off the shelf” or other standard products, each of which licenses are not, individually, material to the Company’s business, (ii) provisions restricting the development, manufacture, distribution or sale of any products or services, or (iii) indemnification by the Company with respect to infringements of Proprietary Rights.

 

6.7.2                      The Company has not (i) declared or paid any dividends or authorized or made any distribution upon or with respect to any class or series of its capital stock, (ii) made any loans or advances to any officer or director of the Company, other than ordinary advances for travel expenses, or (iii) sold, exchanged or otherwise disposed of any of its material assets or rights described in the SEC Reports, other than the sale or transfer of its inventory in the ordinary course of business.

 

6.7.3                      The Company is not a party to and is not bound by any contract, agreement, or instrument, or subject to any restriction under its certificate of incorporation or by-laws, each as amended and in effect at the Closing, that materially and adversely affects the Company’s business, properties, assets, prospects or financial condition as described in the SEC Reports.

 

Annex I - Page 5



 

6.8                                Compliance with Other Instruments .  The Company is not in violation or default of any provision of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws, each as amended and in effect as of the Closing.  The Company is not in violation or default of any provision of any instrument, mortgage, deed of trust, loan, contract, commitment, judgment, writ, decree, order or obligation to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties or assets are bound, which would materially adversely affect the Company’s business, properties, assets, prospects or financial condition or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, of any provision of any federal, state, or local statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to the Company which would materially adversely affect the Company’s business, properties, assets, prospects or financial condition.  The execution, delivery, and performance of and the Subscription Agreement and the issuance and sale of the Shares as contemplated by the Subscription Agreement will not result in any such violation, be in conflict with or constitute, with or without the passage of time or giving of notice, a default under any such provision, require any consent or waiver under any such provision, or result in the creation of any mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, option, security interest, claim, loan, restriction or charge (each, a “ Lien ”) upon any of the properties or assets of the Company pursuant to any such provision, or the suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture or nonrenewal of any material permit, license, authorization or approval applicable to the Company, its business or operations, or any of its assets or properties pursuant to any such provision.

 

6.9                                Intellectual Property .

 

6.9.1                      To the Company’s knowledge (but without having conducted any special investigation or patent search), the Company has good title and ownership of, or a license to, all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, trade secrets, information and other proprietary rights (collectively, the “ Proprietary Rights ”) necessary for its business as now conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted.  Except for the MGH License (as defined below), software that is generally commercially available and as set forth in the SEC Reports, there are no outstanding options, licenses or agreements of any kind to which the Company is a party relating to the foregoing, nor is the Company bound by or a party to any such options, licenses or agreements of any kind with respect to the Proprietary Rights of any other person or entity.  To the Company’s knowledge (but without having conducted any special investigation or patent search), the Company has not previously violated and, by conducting its business as now conducted does not, and as proposed to be conducted will not, violate any of the Proprietary Rights of any other person or entity, and the Company has not received any communications alleging that the Company has violated, or by conducting its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted, would violate the Proprietary Rights of any other person or entity.  To the Company’s knowledge, none of the Company’s employees are obligated under any contract (including licenses, covenants or commitments of any nature) or other agreement, or subject to any judgment, decree or order of any court or administrative agency, that would interfere in any material respect with the use of his or her best efforts to promote the interests of the Company or that would conflict in any material respect with the Company’s business as proposed to be conducted.  To the Company’s knowledge, neither the execution nor delivery of the Subscription Agreement, nor the carrying on of the Company’s business by the employees of the Company, nor the conduct of the Company’s business as proposed, will conflict with or result in a breach of the terms, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any contract, covenant or instrument under which any of the Company’s employees or consultants is now obligated in any material respect.  To the Company’s knowledge, none of the Company’s current employees or consultants is, by virtue of such employee’s or consultant’s activities in connection with the Company’s business, violating or misappropriating in any material respect any of the Proprietary Rights of any former employer of such employee or consultant.  Except as disclosed in the SEC reports, to the Company’s knowledge, it will not be necessary to utilize any inventions of any of its employees (or people it currently intends to hire) made prior to or outside the scope of their employment by the Company in the course of conducting its business.

 

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6.9.2                      The Company and The General Hospital Corporation, the corporate entity of Massachusetts General Hospital (“ MGH ”), are parties to that certain Exclusive License Agreement, dated June 27, 2011, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to the Exclusive License Agreement, dated September 7, 2011 (the “ MGH License ”).  The MGH License is in full force and effect and constitutes a legal and binding obligation of each of the Company and, to the Company’s knowledge, MGH, enforceable against each of the Company and, to the Company’s knowledge, MGH, in accordance with its terms.  Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, MGH is in default or breach in any material respect under the terms of the MGH License (a “default” being defined for purposes hereof as an actual default or event of default or the existence of any fact or circumstance which would, upon receipt of notice or passage of time, constitute a default or right of termination).  Neither the Company nor MGH has exercised any termination rights, or given notice of any dispute, with respect to the MGH License.  The execution and delivery of the Subscription Agreement by the Company and each instrument required by the Subscription Agreement to be executed and delivered by the Company at the Closing, the compliance by the Company with the provisions of the Subscription Agreement and each instrument required by the Subscription Agreement to be executed and delivered by the Company at the Closing, will not conflict with, result in a breach of, constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) a default under, result in the acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel, or require any notice, consent or waiver under, or result in the loss of any benefit to which the Company is entitled under the MGH License.

 

6.10                         Employees .  No current or former employee or consultant of the Company has excluded works or inventions made prior to his or her employment or consulting relationship with the Company that are related to the Company’s business as now conducted or presently proposed to be conducted from his or her assignment of inventions to the Company.  To the Company’s knowledge, no officer or key employee of the Company is in violation of any prior employee contract, proprietary information agreement or noncompetition agreement, in any case, in connection with the provision of services to the Company.  No employees of the Company are represented by any labor union or covered by any collective bargaining agreement, nor are there any union organization activities pending or threatened by the Company’s employees.  There is no pending or threatened labor dispute involving the Company and any group of its employees.  The Company has complied in all material respects with all applicable state and federal equal opportunity, minimum wage, immigration, workforce reduction and other laws related to employment and termination of employment.  The Company is not aware that any officer of the Company has a present intention to terminate his or her employment with the Company, nor does the Company have a present intention to terminate the employment of any officer of the Company.

 

6.11                         Related Party Transactions .  No employee, officer, director or stockholder of the Company or member of his or her immediate family is indebted to the Company.  There are no obligations of the Company to employees, officers, directors or stockholders of the Company (or commitments to make loans or extend or guarantee credit) other than for payment of salary for services rendered, awards issued pursuant to the Company’s 2011 Stock Incentive Plan or 2012 Stock Incentive Plan, reimbursement for reasonable expenses incurred on behalf of the Company, and for other standard employee benefits made generally available to all employees.  Except as set forth in the Company’s 2011 Stock Incentive Plan or 2012 Stock Incentive Plan or disclosed in the SEC Reports, no employee, officer, director or stockholder of the Company or member of his or her immediate family is entitled to any bonus, acceleration of benefits or payment as the result of any change of control of the Company, any termination of employment, or any other event or combination of events.  Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, no member of the immediate family of any officer or director of the Company is directly or indirectly interested in any material contract with the Company.

 

6.12                         Litigation .  There is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation against the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, against any of the Company’s employees (including without

 

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limitation any suit, proceeding or investigation involving the prior employment of any of the Company’s employees, their use in connection with the Company’s business of any information or techniques allegedly proprietary to any of their former employers, or their obligations under any agreements with prior employers) pending or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, currently threatened before any court, administrative agency or other governmental body that would reasonably be expected to result, either individually or in the aggregate, in any material adverse change in the Company’s business, properties, assets, prospects or financial condition, or in any material change in the current equity ownership of the Company.  The Company is not a party or named as subject to the provisions of any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree of any court or government agency or instrumentality.  Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, there is no material action, suit or proceeding by the Company currently pending or that the Company intends to initiate.

 

6.13                         Title to Property and Assets .  The property and assets that the Company owns are free and clear of any Lien, except liens for taxes and assessments not yet due and minor liens and encumbrances which arise in the ordinary course of business and which do not, in any case, in the aggregate, materially detract from the value or use of the property subject thereto or materially impair the operations of the Company.  With respect to the property and assets it leases, the Company is in material compliance with such leases and, to its knowledge, holds a valid leasehold interest free of any liens, claims or encumbrances other than those of the lessors of such property or assets.

 

6.14                         Permits .  The Company has all franchises, permits, licenses and any similar authority material to or necessary for the conduct of its business as now being conducted by it, the lack of which would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, properties, assets, prospects or financial condition.  The Company is not in default in any material respect under any of such franchises, permits, licenses or other similar authority.

 

6.15                         Tax Returns and Payments .  The Company has filed all tax returns and reports (federal, state, local and foreign) as required by law, and has paid all taxes due.  The Company has not elected pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), to be treated as a Subchapter S corporation pursuant to Section 1362(a) of the Code.  None of the Company’s federal income tax returns and none of its state income or franchise tax or sales or use tax returns is under audit by governmental authorities, nor has the Company received written notice of any such audit.  The Company has complied in all material respects with all applicable legal requirements relating to the payment and withholding of taxes and has duly and timely withheld and paid over to the appropriate taxing authority all amounts required to be so withheld and paid under all applicable legal requirements.  As used herein, “tax” shall mean any and all federal, state, local and foreign taxes, assessments and other governmental charges, duties, impositions, levies, customs, tariffs, fees and liabilities of the same or similar nature, and any liability for any of the foregoing.

 

6.16                         Insurance .  The Company has in full force and effect insurance policies of the kinds and in the amounts not less than is customarily obtained by corporations of comparable size and stage of development engaged in the same or similar business and similarly situated, including, without limitation, insurance against loss, damage, fire, theft, public liability and other risks.

 

6.17                         Environmental and Safety Laws .  To the best of its knowledge, the Company is not in violation of any applicable statute, law, or regulation relating to the environment or occupational health and safety, and to the best of its knowledge, no material expenditures are required in order to comply with any such existing statute, law or regulation in order to carry on its business as currently conducted and as it is currently proposed to be conducted.

 

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6.18                         SEC Reports .  The Company’s Form 10 and all reports filed by the Company with the SEC thereafter (collectively, the “ SEC Reports ”) complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1933, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) as of their respective dates and did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.  Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, since the last day of the fiscal year of the most recent audited financial statements included in the SEC Reports, there has been no occurrence or event which would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations, properties or business of the Company.

 

6.19                         Financial Statements .  The Company’s audited income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2011 and its unaudited income statement, balance sheet and statement of cash flows at March 31, 2012 and for the three months then ended included in the Form 10 (collectively, the “ Financial Statements ”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistent with methods used in prior periods, and present fairly the financial condition and operating results of the Company as of the dates and for the periods indicated, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and except that the unaudited statements included in the Financial Statements may not contain footnotes as would be required by generally accepted accounting principles.  Except as disclosed in the Financial Statements, the Company is not a guarantor or indemnitor of any indebtedness of any other person or entity.  The Company maintains a standard system of accounting established and administered in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

6.20                         Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities .  Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, the Company has no material Liabilities (as defined below), except for (a) Liabilities disclosed in the Financial Statements, (b) Liabilities relating to future executory obligations arising under the Company’s contracts, and (c) Liabilities which have arisen since March 31, 2012 in the ordinary course of business.  As used herein, “ Liabilities ” shall mean any and all debts, liabilities and obligations, whether known or unknown, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, disputed or undisputed, matured or unmatured, joint or several, due or to become due, fixed, determined or determinable.

 

6.21                         Changes .  Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, since March 31, 2012, there has not been:

 

6.21.1               any change in the assets, liabilities, financial condition or operating results of the Company from that reflected in the Financial Statements, except changes in the ordinary course of business that have not been and are not expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, materially adverse;

 

6.21.2               any damage, destruction or loss, whether or not covered by insurance, materially and adversely affecting the Company’s business, properties, assets, prospects or financial condition (as such business is presently conducted and as it is proposed to be conducted);

 

6.21.3               any waiver or compromise by the Company of a material right or of a material debt owed to it;

 

6.21.4               any satisfaction or discharge of any Lien or payment of any obligation by the Company, except in the ordinary course of business and the satisfaction and discharge of which would not have a materially adverse effect on the Company’s business, properties, assets, prospects or financial condition;

 

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6.21.5               any material change or amendment to a material contract or arrangement by which the Company or any of its assets or properties is bound or subject;

 

6.21.6               any material increase in the compensation of any officer or director of the Company;

 

6.21.7               any sale, exclusive license, assignment or transfer of any material Proprietary Rights;

 

6.21.8               any resignation or termination of employment of any officer of the Company;

 

6.21.9               any Lien, transfer of a security interest in, or other encumbrance created by, the Company, with respect to any of its material properties or assets, except Liens for taxes not yet due and Liens that arise in the ordinary course of business and do not materially impair the Company’s ownership or use of such property or assets;

 

6.21.10        any material adverse change in the contingent obligations of the Company by way of guaranty, endorsement, indemnity, warranty or otherwise;

 

6.21.11        any declaration, setting aside of payment or other distribution in respect of any of the Company’s capital stock, or any direct or indirect redemption, purchase or other acquisition of any of such stock by the Company, other than repurchases of stock from former employees, officers, directors, consultants or other persons who performed services for the Company in connection with the cessation of such employment or service at the original purchase price;

 

6.21.12        to the best of the Company’s knowledge, any other event or condition of any character that would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, properties, assets, prospects or financial condition; or

 

6.21.13        any agreement or commitment by the Company to do any of the things described in this Section 6.21 .

 

6.22                         Registration Rights .  Except as set forth in the SEC Reports and for the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company has not granted or agreed to grant, and is not under any obligation to provide, any rights to register under the Securities Act any of its presently outstanding securities or any of its securities that may be issued subsequently.

 

6.23                         Voting Rights .  Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, no stockholder of the Company has entered into any agreement with respect to the voting of equity securities of the Company.

 

6.24                         Brokers and Finders .  Other than the Placement Agents, which have acted as advisors to the Company in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Agreements, no person or entity has or will have, as a result of the transactions contemplated by the Agreements, any right, interest or valid claim against or upon the Company for any commission, fee or other compensation as a finder or broker because of any act or omission by the Company or by any agent of the Company.

 

6.25                         Reliance .  The Company understands that the foregoing representations and warranties shall be deemed material and to have been relied upon by the Investor.

 

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7.                                       Closing Conditions .

 

7.1                                Conditions to the Investor’s Obligations .  The Investor’s obligation to purchase the Shares will be subject to the fulfillment at or before the Closing of each of the following conditions:

 

7.1.1                      The representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 6 shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing with the same effect as if made on and as of the Closing.

 

7.1.2                      The Company shall have performed or fulfilled in all material respects all agreements, obligations and conditions contained herein required to be performed or fulfilled by the Company at or prior to the Closing.

 

7.1.3                      The Company shall cause a legal opinion to be delivered by its counsel to the Placement Agents in a form that is reasonably acceptable to the Placement Agents and counsel for the Placement Agents.

 

7.1.4                      The Registration Rights Agreement, substantially in the form attached to the Subscription Agreement as Annex III, shall have been executed and delivered by the Company and the Investors (as such term is defined in the Registration Rights Agreement).

 

7.2                                Conditions to the Company’s Obligations .  The Company’s obligation to issue and sell the Shares to the Investor shall be subject to the fulfillment at or before the Closing of each of the following conditions:

 

7.2.1                      The representations and warranties of the Investor contained in Section 5 shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing with the same effect as if made on and as of the Closing.

 

7.2.2                      The Investor shall have performed or fulfilled in all material respects all agreements, obligations and conditions contained herein required to be performed or fulfilled by the Investor at or prior to the Closing.

 

7.2.3                      The Investor shall have delivered the aggregate subscription payment for the Shares in the amount specified for the Investor on the Signature Page.

 

8.                                       Covenants of the Investor .

 

8.1                                Confidentiality .  The Investor acknowledges and agrees that any information or data the Investor has acquired from or about the Company or may acquire in the future, not otherwise properly in the public domain, including, without limitation, the Confidential Offering Materials, was received in confidence.  The Investor agrees not to divulge, communicate or disclose, except as may be required by law or for the performance of the Subscription Agreement, or use to the detriment of the Company or for the benefit of any other person, or misuse in any way, any confidential information of the Company or its affiliates and confidential information obtained by or given to the Company about or belonging to third parties.  The Investor understands that the Company may rely on this agreement of confidentiality to comply with the exemptive provisions of Regulation FD under the Securities Act as set forth in Rule 100(b)(2)(ii) of Regulation FD.

 

8.2                                Resale Registration Statement .  The Investor acknowledges and agrees that the Company intends to use the information set forth in the Investor Questionnaire in preparing a resale registration statement (the “ Resale Registration Statement ”) pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement and hereby consents to such use. After the Closing Date and through the date that such Resale

 

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Registration Statement is declared effective, the Investor agrees to promptly notify the Company of any changes to the information contained in the Investor Questionnaire.

 

8.3                                100 Share Lock-Up Agreement .  The Investor hereby agrees, with respect to one hundred (100) of the Shares purchased pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Subscription Agreement (the “ Lock-Up Shares ”) not to, without the prior written consent of the Company (a) offer, pledge, announce the intention to sell, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, the Lock-Up Shares or (b) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Lock-Up Shares, whether any transaction described in clause (a) or (b) is to be settled by delivery of securities, in cash or otherwise, during the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending on the earlier of (x) the date on which the Company’s Common Stock commences trading on a national securities exchange and (y) one year following the Closing Date.  The Company may impose stop-transfer instructions with respect to the Lock-Up Shares until the end of the “lock-up” period.  The foregoing provisions of Section 8.3 shall not apply to a transfer of securities made for bona fide estate planning purposes, either during the Investor’s lifetime or on death by will or intestacy to his or her family members, or any custodian or trustee of any trust, partnership or limited liability company for the benefit of, or the ownership interests of which are owned wholly by, the Investors or any such family members, provided in all cases that no consideration is actually paid for such transfer and such transferee agrees in writing to be bound by the terms of this Section 8.3 .  The Investor understands that Restrictive legends shall be placed on all certificates representing Lock-Up Shares, substantially as follows:

 

“THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO A LOCK-UP AGREEMENT UNDER THE TERMS OF A SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND THE STOCKHOLDER THAT RESTRICTS THE TRANSFER OF THESE SHARES BEFORE THE EARLIER OF (A) THE DATE ON WHICH THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK COMMENCING TRADING ON A NATIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE OR (B) [                ], 2013.  COPIES OF SUCH AGREEMENT MAY BE OBTAINED UPON WRITTEN REQUEST OF THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY.”

 

8.4                                Additional Information .  The Investor hereby agrees to furnish the Company such other information as the Company may request prior to the Closing with respect to the Investor’s subscription hereunder.

 

8.5                                Indemnification .  The Investor agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, the Placement Agents, and their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, control persons and affiliates from and against all losses, liabilities, claims, damages, costs, fees and expenses whatsoever (including, but not limited to, any and all expenses incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation commenced or threatened) based upon or arising out of any actual or alleged false acknowledgment, representation or warranty, or misrepresentation or omission to state a material fact, or breach by the Investor of any covenant or agreement made by the Investor herein or in any other document delivered in connection with the Subscription Agreement.

 

8.6                                Public Disclosure .  Neither the Investor nor any officer, manager, director, member, partner, stockholder, employee, affiliate, affiliated person or entity of the Investor shall make or issue any press releases or otherwise make any public statements or make any disclosures to any third person or entity with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Subscription Agreement and will not make or issue any press releases or otherwise make any public statements of any nature whatsoever with

 

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respect to the Company without the Company’s express prior approval. The Company has the right to withhold such approval in its sole discretion.

 

9.                                       Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements; Third Party Beneficiary .  Notwithstanding any investigation made by any party to the Subscription Agreement or by the Placement Agents, all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Company and the Investor herein will survive the execution of the Subscription Agreement, the delivery to the Investor of the Shares being purchased, and the payment therefor.  The Placement Agents shall be third party beneficiaries with respect to the representations, warranties and agreements of the Investor in Section 5 hereof.

 

10.                                Notices .  All notices and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon the earlier of actual receipt or: (i) personal delivery to the party to be notified; (ii) when sent, if sent by electronic mail or facsimile during the recipient’s normal business hours, and if not sent during normal business hours, then on the recipient’s next business day; (iii) five (5) days after having been sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid; or (iv) one (1) business day after the business day of deposit with a nationally recognized overnight courier, freight prepaid, specifying next-day delivery, with written verification of receipt.  All communications shall be sent to the following addresses:

 

If to the Company, to:

 

OvaScience, Inc.
215 First Street, Suite 240
Cambridge, MA, 02142
Attention:  Chief Executive Officer

 

With copies to:

 

Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr, LLP
850 Winter Street
Waltham, MA 02451
Attention: Lia Der Marderosian, Esq.
Telephone: (617) 526-6982
Facsimile: (617) 526-5000

 

If to the Investor, to its address or email address on the Signature Page or to such other address or email address as the Company or such Investor may designate in writing;

 

or to such other address as the Company or the Investor may designate in writing.  All notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; upon actual receipt if sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, or regular mail, if mailed; when receipt acknowledged, if sent via facsimile; and upon actual receipt when delivered to an air courier guaranteeing overnight delivery.

 

11.                                Changes .  The Subscription Agreement may not be modified or amended except pursuant to an instrument in writing signed by the Company and the Investor.

 

12.                                Headings .  The headings of the various sections of the Subscription Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and will not be deemed to be part of the Subscription Agreement.

 

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13.                                Severability .  In case any provision contained in the Subscription Agreement should be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained in the Subscription Agreement will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

14.                                Governing Law .  The Subscription Agreement will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of law that would require the application of the laws of any other jurisdiction.

 

15.                                Counterparts .  The Subscription Agreement may be executed in one or more original or facsimile counterparts, each of which will constitute an original, but all of which, when taken together, will constitute but one instrument, and will become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each party hereto and delivered to the other parties.  The Company and the Investor acknowledge and agree that the Company shall deliver its counterpart to the Investor at the Closing.

 

16.                                Confirmation of Sale .  The Investor acknowledges and agrees that such Investor’s receipt of the Company’s counterpart to the Signature Page shall constitute written confirmation of the Company’s sale of the Shares to the Investor.

 

17.                                Entire Agreement .  The Subscription Agreement, together with the Registration Rights Agreement, constitute the entire agreement between the Investor and the Company with respect to the Offering and supersede all prior oral or written agreements and understandings, if any, relating to the subject matter hereof.

 

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ANNEX II

 

OVASCIENCE, INC.

 

INVESTOR QUESTIONNAIRE

 

If the Investor is an individual, please complete Sections 1 and 3 of this Investor Questionnaire.  If the Investor is an entity, please complete Sections 2 and 3 of this Investor Questionnaire.

 

The Investor acknowledges that OvaScience, Inc. (the “Company”) intends to use the information set forth below to rely on certain exemptions from registration contained in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) and similar laws of certain states.

 

The Investor also acknowledges that the Company intends to use the information set forth below in preparing a resale registration statement (the “ Resale Registration Statement ”) relating to the offer and sale of the securities purchased pursuant to the Subscription Agreement (the “ Subscription Agreement ”) between the Investor and the Company.  The Investor understands that failure to provide the requested information may result in the Company’s exclusion of the Investor’s securities from the Resale Registration Statement.

 

SECTION 1 .                                           QUESTIONS FOR INDIVIDUALS

 

1.               Legal name in which the stock certificate should be issued:

 

 

2.               Address to which the stock certificate should be sent:

 

 

3.               Email address:

 

4.               Date of birth:

 

5.               U. S. citizen:       Yes  o       No  o

 

6.               Number of dependents:

 

7.               Social security no.:

 

8.             Accredited Investor Suitability Requirements:

 

Please indicate if you meet any of the following requirements:

 

(A)                                I am a natural person and had an individual income in excess of $200,000 in each of the two most recent years and reasonably expect an income in excess of $200,000 in the current year.  For these purposes “income” means my individual adjusted gross income for federal income tax purposes, plus (i) any deduction for long term capital gain; (ii) any deduction for depletion; (iii) any exclusion for interest; and (iv) any losses of a partnership allocated to an individual limited partner.

 

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Yes  o            No  o

 

(B)                                I am a natural person and had a joint income with my spouse in excess of $300,000 in each of the two most recent years and reasonably expect a joint income with my spouse in excess of $300,000 in the current year.  For these purposes “income” shall be determined as set forth in Section 1, clause 7(A) above.

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(C)                                I am a natural person and have an individual net worth on the date hereof (or joint net worth with my spouse) in excess of $1 million (excluding the value of my primary residence) (1).

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(D)                                I am a natural person and am a director, executive officer or general partner of the Company.  For these purposes, “executive officer” shall mean the president, any vice president in charge of a principal business unit, division or function (such as sales, administration or finance), any other officer who performs a policy making function, or any other person who performs similar policy making functions for the Company.

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

INDIVIDUALS, PLEASE SKIP TO PAGE 5 TO ANSWER THE QUESTIONS IN SECTION 3 THAT ARE APPLICABLE TO ALL INVESTORS

 

SECTION 2 .                                           QUESTIONS FOR ENTITIES

 

1.             Full legal name in which the stock certificate should be issued and nature (e.g., limited partnership, corporation, trust, limited liability company) of entity:

 

2.             Address to which the stock certificate should be sent:

 

3.             Name of contact person:

 

4.             Email address of contact person:

 

 


(1)  For purposes of this calculation, your “net worth” equals your total assets minus both your total liabilities and the value of your primary residence.  To calculate the value of your primary residence, subtract from the estimated fair market value of the property the amount of debt secured by the property (up to the estimated fair market value of the property).

 

Annex II - Page 2



 

5.             Date of organization:

 

6.             State of organization:

 

7.             Taxpayer identification no.:

 

8.             Accredited Investor Suitability Requirements:

 

(A)                      Was the entity formed for the specific purpose of investing in the Company?

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(B)                      If your answer to question (A) is “No,” CHECK whichever of the following statements is applicable to the entity; if your answer to question (A) is “Yes” or if none of the statements in Section 2, clause 6(B)(1) below are applicable, the entity must be able to certify to the statement in Section 2, clause 6(B)(2) below in order to qualify as an Accredited Investor.

 

(1)                         The undersigned entity certifies that it is an Accredited Investor because it is:

 

(i)                            a bank as defined in section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “ Act ”) or a savings and loan association or other institution as defined in section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Act, whether acting in an individual or fiduciary capacity;

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(ii)                         a broker or dealer registered pursuant to section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934;

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(iii)                      an insurance company as defined in section 2(a)(13) of the Act;

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(iv)                     an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940;

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(v)                        a business development company as defined in section 2(a)(48) of the Investment Company Act of 1940;

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

Annex II - Page 3



 

(vi)                     a Small Business Investment Company licensed by the U.S. Small Business Administration under section 301(c) or (d) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958;

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(vii)                  a plan established and maintained by a state or its political subdivisions, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or its political subdivisions, for the benefit of its employees provided that such employee benefit plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000;

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(viii)               an employee benefit plan within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, provided that the investment decision is made by a plan fiduciary, as defined in section 3(21) of such act, and the plan fiduciary is either a bank, savings and loan association, insurance company or registered investment adviser or provided that the employee benefit plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000 or, if a self-directed plan, the investment decisions are made solely by persons that are Accredited Investors (if a self-directed plan with more than one investment account, (1) each participant must maintain a separate investment account within the plan, and (2) the funds of the separate investment accounts within the plan must not be commingled);

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(ix)                     a private business development company as defined in section 202(a)(22) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940;

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(x)                        an organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, corporation, Massachusetts or similar business trust, or partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities of the Company with total assets in excess of $5,000,000; or

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(xi)                     a trust, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000, not formed for the specified purpose of acquiring the securities of the Company, whose purchase is directed by a sophisticated person as described in Rule 506(b)(2)(ii) promulgated under the Act.

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

Annex II - Page 4



 

(2)                         The undersigned entity certifies that it is an Accredited Investor because each of its stockholders, partners, beneficiaries or other equity holders meets at least one of the following conditions:

 

(i)                            It is a natural person and had an individual net worth at the time of purchase (or joint net worth with spouse) in excess of $1 million (excluding the value of its primary residence).

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(ii)                         It is a natural person and had an individual income (without including any income of spouse) in excess of $200,000 (or joint income with spouse in excess of $300,000) in each of the two most recent years and reasonably expects an individual income in excess of $200,000 (or joint income with spouse in excess of $300,000) in the current year.  For these purposes “income” means individual adjusted gross income for federal income tax purposes, plus (i) any deduction for long term capital gains; (ii) any deduction for depletion; (iii) any exclusion for interest; and (iv) any losses of a partnership allocated to an individual limited partner.

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(iii)                      The stockholder, partner, beneficiary or other equity holder is a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity which meets the description of at least one of the organizations specified in Section 2, clause 6(B)(1) above or whose stockholders, partners, beneficiaries or other equity holders meet at least one of the descriptions in this Section 2, clause 6(B)(2).

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

SECTION 3.     QUESTIONS FOR ALL INVESTORS

 

1.               Affiliation with Broker-Dealers: Is the undersigned a registered broker-dealer or an affiliate of a registered broker-dealer?  For purposes of this question, an “affiliate” of a specified person or entity means a person or entity that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the person or entity specified.

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

If so, please answer the remaining questions in this section.

 

Please identify the registered broker-dealer(s) and describe the nature of the affiliation(s) between the undersigned and any registered broker-dealers:

 

 

Annex II - Page 5



 

If the securities are being purchased by you other than in the ordinary course of business, please describe the circumstances:

 

 

If you, at the time of purchasing the securities, will have any agreements or understandings, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the securities, please describe such agreements or understandings:

 

 

2.               Relationship with the Company:

 

(A)                                Have you or any of your affiliates, officers, directors or principal equity holders (owners of 5% or more of the equity securities of the undersigned) held any position or office or have you had any other material relationship with the Company (or its predecessors or affiliates) within the past three years?

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(B)                                If so, please state the nature and duration of your relationship with the Company:

 

 

3.               Plan of Distribution:  Do you intend to distribute your securities pursuant to the Resale Registration Statement in accordance with the “Plan of Distribution” that will be included therein, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit B to the Registration Rights Agreement by and among the Company and the Investors (see Annex III, attached)?

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

If not, please explain here:

 

 

Annex II - Page 6



 

4.               Potential Nature of Beneficial Holding: The purpose of this question is to identify the ultimate natural person(s) or publicly held entity that will exercise(s) sole or shared voting or dispositive power over the securities.

 

(A)                                Is the undersigned required to file, or is it a wholly-owned subsidiary of a company that is required to file, periodic and other reports (for example, Forms 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K) with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934?

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

(B)                                State whether the undersigned is a subsidiary of an investment company, registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940:

 

Yes  o            No  o

 

If a subsidiary, please identify the publicly-held parent entity:

 

 

If you answered “Yes” to these two questions (Section 3, clauses 3(A) and (B)), you may skip the next question, and proceed to the signature page of this Investor Questionnaire.

 

(C)                                Please identify the controlling person(s) of the undersigned (the “ Controlling Entity ”).  If the Controlling Entity is not a natural person or a publicly held entity, please identify each controlling person(s) of such Controlling Entity.  This process should be repeated until you reach natural persons or a publicly held entity that will exercise sole or shared voting or dispositive power over the securities:

 

 

Please find below an example of the requested natural person disclosure:

 

The securities will be held by [VC Fund I] and [VC Fund II].  The [sole general partner] of [VC Fund I] and [VC Fund II] is [VC Management LLC].  The [managers] of [VC Management LLC] are [John Smith] and [Jane Doe].  These individuals may be deemed to have shared voting and investment power of the securities held by [VC Fund I] and [VC Fund II].  Each of these individuals will disclaim beneficial ownership of such securities, except to the extent of his or her pecuniary interest therein.

 

Annex II - Page 7



 

(D)                                Please provide contact information for all controlling persons and Controlling Entities identified in Section 3, clauses 3(C) above:

 

Name of controlling
person or Controlling
Entity (including
contact person for
Controlling Entities)

 

Mailing Address

 

E-Mail Address

 

Telephone Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If you need more space for any response, please attach additional sheets of paper.  Please be sure to indicate your name and the number of the item being responded to on each such additional sheet of paper, and to sign each such additional sheet of paper before attaching it to this Investor Questionnaire.  Please note that you may be asked to answer additional questions depending on your responses to the above questions.

 

The undersigned recognizes that the Company is relying on the truth and accuracy of such information so that it may rely on certain exemptions from registration contained in the Act and the securities laws of certain states.

 

By signing below, the undersigned consents to the disclosure of the information contained herein and the inclusion of such information in the Registration Statement, any amendments thereto and the related prospectus.  The undersigned understands that such information will be relied upon by the Company in connection with the preparation or amendment of the Registration Statement and the related prospectus.

 

THE UNDERSIGNED AGREES TO NOTIFY LEERINK SWANN LLC, RODMAN & RENSHAW, LLC, LIVINGSTON SECURITIES LLC, ROTH CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC OR AXIOM CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.  IMMEDIATELY OF ANY CHANGES IN THE FOREGOING INFORMATION.

 

Annex II - Page 8



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Investor Questionnaire this             day of                   , 2012, and declares that it is truthful and correct.

 

INDIVIDUALS:

 

ENTITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature of Investor

 

Print Name of Entity

 

 

 

 

 

 

Print Name of Investor

 

Signature of Authorized Signatory

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Print Name of Authorized Signatory

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Print Title of Authorized Signatory

 

Annex II - Page 9



 

ANNEX III

 

OVASCIENCE, INC.

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

This REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made as of July        , 2012, by and among OvaScience, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”) and each person listed on Exhibit A attached hereto (collectively, the “ Investors ” and each individually, an “ Investor ”).  Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in Section 8(q) herein.

 

BACKGROUND

 

The Company has agreed to issue and sell to the Investors, and the Investors have agreed to purchase from the Company, up to an aggregate of 1,181,818 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), upon the terms and conditions set forth in those certain Subscription Agreements, dated of even date herewith, by and between the Company and the Investors (each, a “ Subscription Agreement ”).  In addition, the Investors have agreed, pursuant to the terms of the Subscription Agreements, that certain of the PIPE Registrable Shares will be subject to lock-up provisions as set forth in the Subscription Agreements (such shares, while subject to such lock-up provisions, the “ Locked-Up Shares ”).

 

AGREEMENT

 

1.  Shelf Registration .  So long as any PIPE Registrable Shares are outstanding, the Company shall take the following actions:

 

(a)  The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to, as soon as practicable, but in any event within thirty (30) days after the date hereof, file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”), and thereafter use its reasonable best efforts to cause to be declared effective as soon as practicable, an initial registration statement on an appropriate form under the Securities Act relating to the offer and sale of the Registrable Shares by the Holders thereof (the “ Shelf Registration Statement ”) from time to time in accordance with the methods of distribution set forth in the Shelf Registration Statement and Rule 415 under the Securities Act (hereinafter, the “ Shelf Registration ”). Such Shelf Registration Statement shall include the plan of distribution attached hereto as Exhibit B , as may be modified in response to any comments received from the Commission.  Without the prior written consent of the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Shares, no Shelf Registration Statement relating to the offer and sale of Registrable Shares shall register any transaction in any securities of the Company, other than the offer and sale of Registrable Shares by the Holders thereof.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Commission prevents the Company from including any or all of the Registrable Shares in the initial Shelf Registration Statement due to limitations on the use of Rule 415 of the Securities Act for the resale of the Registrable Shares by the Holders (a “ Rule 415 Limitation ”), and/or the Commission informs the Company that certain of the selling stockholders would be deemed to be statutory underwriters, the Company agrees to promptly use its reasonable best efforts to file amendments to

 



 

the initial Shelf Registration Statement as required by the Commission and/or withdraw the initial Shelf Registration Statement and file a new registration statement on Form S-1 or such other form available for registration of the Registrable Shares as a secondary offering, in either case covering the maximum number of Registrable Shares permitted to be registered by the Commission and avoid the selling stockholders being deemed to be statutory underwriters; provided, however, that prior to such amendment or subsequent Shelf Registration Statement, the Company shall be obligated to use its reasonable best efforts to advocate with the Commission for the registration of all of the Registrable Shares and against the selling stockholders being deemed statutory underwriters in accordance with Commission Guidance, including without limitation, the Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations, “Securities Act Rules” No. 612.09, and the Securities Act.  In the event the Company amends the initial Shelf Registration Statement or files a subsequent Shelf Registration Statement, as the case may be, the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to file with the Commission, as promptly as allowed by the Commission, Commission Guidance or the Securities Act, on one or more registration statements, those Registrable Shares not included in the initial Shelf Registration Statement as amended or the subsequent Shelf Registration Statement.  The number of Registrable Shares that may be included in each such registration statement shall be allocated among the Holders thereof in proportion (as nearly as practicable) to the number of Registrable Shares owned by each Holder or in such other proportion as is necessary to avoid the selling stockholders being deemed to be statutory underwriters, which reductions shall be applied to the Holders on a pro rata basis based on the total number of Registrable Shares held by such Holders.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the Commission, by written comment, limits the Company’s ability to file, or prohibits or delays the filing of, a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to any or all the Registrable Shares which were not included in the initial Shelf Registration Statement (a “ Subsequent Shelf Limitation ”), the Company’s compliance with such limitation, prohibition or delay solely to the extent of such limitation, prohibition or delay shall not be a breach or default by the Company under this Agreement and shall not be deemed a failure by the Company to use “reasonable efforts,” “reasonable best efforts” or “best efforts” as set forth above or elsewhere in this Agreement.  Unless otherwise specifically stated herein, the term “Shelf Registration Statement” shall refer individually to the initial Shelf Registration Statement and to each subsequent Shelf Registration Statement, if any.

 

(b)  The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective until the earlier of the date on which all PIPE Registrable Shares cease to be Registrable Shares and the second anniversary of the date the Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective (such period being called the “ Shelf Registration Period ”).  The Company shall be deemed not to have used its reasonable best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement effective during the Shelf Registration Period if it voluntarily takes, or fails to take, any action that would directly result in Holders of PIPE Registrable Shares covered thereby not being able to offer and sell such PIPE Registrable Shares during such

 

2



 

period, unless such action is required by applicable law or except as provided in Section 2(h) .

 

(c)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall cause (i) the Shelf Registration Statement (as of the effective date of Shelf Registration Statement), any amendment thereof (as of the effective date thereof) or supplement thereto (as of its date), (A) to comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission and (B) not to contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, and (ii) any related prospectus, preliminary prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus and any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, as of its date, (A) to comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission and (B) not to contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however , the Company shall have no such obligations or liabilities with respect to any written information pertaining to any Holder and furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Holder specifically for inclusion therein.

 

(d)  The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable Shares included in the Shelf Registration Statement (i) to be quoted on an OTC Quotation System as soon as practicable after the Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission and (ii) if otherwise eligible pursuant to applicable listing requirements, to be listed on a National Securities Exchange as soon as practicable following the Company’s acceptance for quotation on an OTC Quotation System.

 

2.  Registration Procedures .  In connection with the Shelf Registration contemplated by Section 1 hereof, during the Shelf Registration Period, the following provisions shall apply:

 

(a)  At the time the Commission declares the Shelf Registration Statement effective, each Holder shall be named as a selling stockholder in the Shelf Registration Statement and the related prospectus in such a manner as to permit such Holder to deliver such prospectus to purchasers of Registrable Shares included in the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with applicable law, subject to the terms and conditions hereof. From and after the date the Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective, any PIPE Holder not named as a selling stockholder in the Shelf Registration Statement at the time of effectiveness may request that the Company amend or supplement the Shelf Registration Statement to include such PIPE Holder as a selling stockholder, and the Company shall, as promptly as practicable and in any event upon the later of (x) five (5) Business Days after such date or (y) five (5) Business Days after the expiration of any Deferral Period (as defined in Section 2(h) ) that is either in effect or put into effect within five (5) Business Days of such date:

 

3



 

(i)  if required by applicable law, prepare and file with the Commission a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or prepare and, if required by applicable law, file a supplement to the related prospectus or a supplement or amendment to any document incorporated therein by reference or file with the Commission any other required document so that the PIPE Holder is named as a selling stockholder in the Shelf Registration Statement and the related prospectus in such a manner as to permit such PIPE Holder to deliver such prospectus to purchasers of such PIPE Holder’s Registrable Shares included in the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with applicable law and, if the Company shall file a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement, use its reasonable best efforts to cause such post-effective amendment to be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as is practicable, but in any event by the date (the “ Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date ”) that is sixty (60) days after the date such post-effective amendment is required by this clause to be filed;

 

(ii)  provide such PIPE Holder copies of any documents filed pursuant to Section 2(a)(i) ; and

 

(iii)  notify such PIPE Holder as promptly as practicable after the effectiveness under the Securities Act of any post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Section 2(a)(i) ;

 

provided , that if the request by such PIPE Holder is delivered during a Deferral Period, the Company shall so inform the PIPE Holder making such request and shall take the actions set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above upon expiration of the Deferral Period in accordance with this Section 2(a) and Section 2(h) of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date shall be extended by five (5) Business Days from the expiration of a Deferral Period if such Deferral Period shall be in effect on the Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date; and provided , further , that in no event shall the Company be required to file pursuant to this Section 2(a) in the case where a post-effective amendment is required, more than one post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement in any 120-day period.

 

(b)  The Company shall notify the Holders of the PIPE Registrable Shares included within the coverage of the Shelf Registration Statement (which notice may, at the discretion of the Company (or as required pursuant to Section 2(h) ), state that it constitutes a Deferral Notice, in which event the provisions of Section 2(h) shall apply):

 

(i)  when the Shelf Registration Statement or any amendment thereto has been filed with the Commission and when the Shelf Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto has become effective;

 

(ii)  of any request by the Commission for amendments or supplements to the Shelf Registration Statement or the prospectus included therein or for additional information;

 

4



 

(iii)  of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose and of any other action, event or failure to act that would cause the Shelf Registration Statement not to remain effective; and

 

(iv)  of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any Registrable Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation of any proceeding for such purpose.

 

If requested by the Holders Counsel (as defined below), the Company shall deliver to the Holders Counsel, following any notice delivered to the PIPE Holders in connection with any of the events described in Sections 2(b)(i) through (iv), copies of any written correspondence or other documents received by the Company from the Commission or any other regulatory body (including any exchange upon which the Registrable Shares are then traded) relating thereto.

 

(c)  The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal at the earliest possible time of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement and the elimination of any other impediment to the continued effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(d)  The Company shall promptly furnish to each Holder of PIPE Registrable Shares included within the coverage of the Shelf Registration Statement, without charge, if the PIPE Holder so requests in writing, at least one (1) conformed copy of the Shelf Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules and all exhibits thereto (including those, if any, incorporated by reference).

 

(e)  The Company shall promptly deliver to each Holder of PIPE Registrable Shares included within the coverage of the Shelf Registration Statement, without charge, copies of the prospectus (including each preliminary prospectus) included in the Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment thereof or supplement thereto and any Free Writing Prospectus used in connection therewith as such PIPE Holder may reasonably request. The Company consents, subject to the provisions of this Agreement and except during such periods that a Deferral Notice is outstanding and has not been revoked, to the use of the prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto used in connection therewith by each of the selling PIPE Holders in connection with the offering and sale of the PIPE Registrable Shares covered by the prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, included in the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(f)  The Company shall use reasonable efforts to register or qualify, or cooperate with the Holders of the PIPE Registrable Shares included in the Shelf Registration Statement in connection with the registration or qualification of, the resale of the PIPE Registrable Shares under the securities or “blue sky” laws of such states of the United States as any such PIPE Holder requests in writing and to do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the offer and sale in such

 

5



 

jurisdictions of the Registrable Shares covered by the Shelf Registration Statement; provided, however , that the Company shall not be required to (i) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified or (ii) take any action that would subject it to general service of process or to taxation in any jurisdiction to which it is not then so subject.

 

(g)  The Company shall, at its sole expense, upon appropriate notice from any Holder of PIPE Registrable Shares stating that Registrable Shares, other than Locked-Up Shares, have been sold pursuant to an effective Shelf Registration Statement, timely prepare and deliver certificates representing the PIPE Registrable Shares to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement, which certificates shall be free of any restrictive legends and in such denominations and registered in such names as such PIPE Holder may request.

 

(h)  Upon (i) the issuance by the Commission of a stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement or the initiation of proceedings with respect to the Shelf Registration Statement under Section 7(d) or 7(e) of the Securities Act, (ii) the occurrence of any event or the existence of any fact (a “ Material Event ”) as a result of which (x) the Shelf Registration Statement shall contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (y) any prospectus included in the Shelf Registration Statement shall contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (iii) the occurrence or existence of any pending corporate development that, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, makes it necessary to suspend the availability of the Shelf Registration Statement and the related prospectus for a period of time, or (iv) the Company’s having filed a document pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act that, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, must be included in the Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or supplement to the related prospectus (any such document, an “ Exchange Act Report ”):

 

(A)                                in the case of clause (ii) above, subject to clause (C) below, as promptly as practicable, the Company shall prepare and file, if necessary pursuant to applicable law, a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference or file any other required document that would be incorporated by reference into the Shelf Registration Statement and related prospectus so that (1) the Shelf Registration Statement does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and (2) such prospectus does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the Registrable Shares

 

6



 

being sold thereunder, and, in the case of a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement, subject to the next sentence, use reasonable efforts to cause it to be declared effective as promptly as is practicable;

 

(B)                                in the case of clause (iv) above, subject to clause (C) below, as promptly as practicable, but in no event more than five (5) Business Days, following the Company’s filing of an Exchange Act Report, the Company shall prepare and file, if necessary, pursuant to applicable law, a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus incorporating by reference the Exchange Act Report into the Shelf Registration Statement or including within such post-effective amendment or supplement the information contained in the related Exchange Act Report; and

 

(C)                                the Company shall give notice to the PIPE Holders with respect to the Shelf Registration Statement, that the availability of the Shelf Registration Statement is suspended (a “ Deferral Notice ”) and, upon receipt of any Deferral Notice, each PIPE Holder agrees not to sell any Registrable Shares pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement until such PIPE Holder’s receipt of copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus provided for in clause (A) or (B) above, or until it is advised in writing by the Company that the prospectus may be used, and has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference in such prospectus.

 

The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to ensure that the use of the prospectus with respect to the Shelf Registration Statement may be resumed (w) in the case of clause (i) above, as promptly as is practicable, (x) in the case of clause (ii) above, as soon as, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, public disclosure of such Material Event would not be prejudicial to or contrary to the material interests of the Company, (y) in the case of clause (iii) above, as soon as, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, such suspension is no longer necessary. Any such period during which the availability of the Shelf Registration Statement and any related prospectus is suspended is referred to as the “ Deferral Period .”

 

(i)  The Company will comply with all rules and regulations of the Commission to the extent and so long as they are applicable to the Shelf Registration and will make generally available to its security holders (or otherwise provide in accordance with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act) an earnings statement (which need not be audited) satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 thereunder, no later than 45 days after the end of a 12-month period (or 90 days, if such period is a fiscal year) beginning with the Company’s first fiscal quarter commencing after the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement, which statement shall cover such 12-month period.

 

(j)  If requested in writing in connection with a disposition of PIPE Registrable Shares pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement, the Company shall make reasonably available for inspection during normal business hours by a representative for the PIPE Holders of a majority of the number of such PIPE

 

7



 

Registrable Shares, any broker-dealers, attorneys and accountants retained by such holders, and any attorneys or other agents retained by a broker-dealer engaged by such PIPE Holders, all relevant financial and other records and pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, and cause the appropriate officers, directors and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries to make reasonably available for inspection during normal business hours on reasonable notice all relevant information reasonably requested by such representative for the PIPE Holders, or any such broker-dealers, attorneys or accountants in connection with such disposition, in each case as is customary for similar “due diligence” examinations; provided , that such persons shall first agree in writing with the Company that any information that is reasonably and in good faith designated by the Company in writing as confidential at the time of delivery of such information shall be kept confidential by such persons and shall be used solely for the purposes of exercising rights under this Agreement, unless (i) disclosure of such information is required by court or administrative order or is necessary to respond to inquiries of regulatory authorities, (ii) disclosure of such information is required by law (including any disclosure requirements pursuant to federal securities laws in connection with the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement or the use of any prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus referred to in this Agreement) or (iii) such information becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure or failure to safeguard by any such person, and provided further that the foregoing inspection and information gathering shall, to the greatest extent possible, be coordinated on behalf of all the PIPE Holders and the other parties entitled thereto by one legal counsel (“ Holders Counsel ”) designated by the Holders of a majority of the number of Registrable Shares held by Holders with respect to such Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(k)  To the extent the Holders designate a Holders Counsel, the Company shall (i) permit such Holders Counsel to review and comment upon (A) the Shelf Registration Statement at least five (5) Business Days prior to its filing with the Commission and (B) all Free Writing Prospectuses and all amendments and supplements to the Shelf Registration Statement within a reasonable number of days, but in any event not less than two (2) Business Days, prior to their filing with the Commission, and (ii) not file the Shelf Registration Statement or amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any Free Writing Prospectus in a form to which such Holders Counsel reasonably objects. The Company shall furnish to any such Holders Counsel, without charge, (x) copies of any correspondence from the Commission or the staff of the Commission to the Company or its representatives relating to the Shelf Registration Statement or any document incorporated by reference therein, (y) promptly after the same is prepared and filed with the Commission, one copy of the Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment(s) thereto, including financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated therein by reference, if requested by a PIPE Holder, and all exhibits thereto; and (z) promptly upon the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement, one copy of the prospectus included in the Shelf Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto. The Company shall reasonably cooperate with any such Holders Counsel in performing the Company’s obligations pursuant to this Section 2 .

 

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(l)  If reasonably requested by a PIPE Holder, the Company shall as soon as practicable (i) incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information as such PIPE Holder reasonably requests to be included therein relating to the sale and distribution of PIPE Registrable Shares, including, without limitation, information with respect to the number of PIPE Registrable Shares being offered or sold, the purchase price being paid therefor and any other terms of the offering of the PIPE Registrable Shares to be sold in such offering; (ii) make all required filings of such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment after being notified of the matters to be incorporated in such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment; and (iii) supplement or make amendments to any Shelf Registration Statement if reasonably requested by a PIPE Holder holding any PIPE Registrable Shares.

 

3.  PIPE Holder’s Obligations .  Each PIPE Holder agrees promptly upon written request by the Company to furnish to the Company all information required to be disclosed under Item 507 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act and any other material information regarding such PIPE Holder and the distribution of such Registrable Shares as the Company may from time to time reasonably request.  It shall be a condition precedent to the obligation of the Company to take any action pursuant to Sections 1 and 2 of this Agreement with respect to the Registrable Shares of any PIPE Holder that such PIPE Holder shall furnish to the Company such information about itself, its Registrable Shares and its intended method of distribution of its Registrable Shares as is reasonably required to effect registration of such PIPE Holder’s Registrable Shares.  In addition, each PIPE Holder hereby agrees that, until such time as the Company’s Common Stock is quoted on an OTC Quotation System or another public trading market otherwise develops, the PIPE Holders may only sell their Registrable Shares pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement at a fixed price, which price will be set forth in the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

4.  Registration Expenses .

 

(a)  All fees and expenses incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to Sections 1 and 2 this Agreement will be borne by the Company, regardless of whether the Shelf Registration Statement is ever filed or becomes effective, including without limitation:

 

(i)  all registration and filing fees and expenses;

 

(ii)  all fees and expenses of compliance with federal securities and state “blue sky” or securities laws;

 

(iii)  all expenses of printing (including, without limitation, printing certificates and prospectuses), messenger and delivery services and telephone;

 

(iv)  all fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company;

 

(v)  all application and filing fees in connection with listing on a national securities exchange or automated quotation system pursuant to the requirements hereof; and

 

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(vi)  all fees and disbursements of independent certified public accountants of the Company (including, without limitation, the expenses of any special audit required by or incident to such performance).

 

The Company will bear its internal expenses (including, without limitation, all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expenses of any annual audit and the fees and expenses of any person, including special experts, retained by the Company.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, all underwriting discounts, selling commissions and stock transfer taxes applicable to the sale of the Registrable Shares and fees and disbursements of counsel for any Holder, other than as set forth in Section 4(b) below, shall be borne by the Holders.

 

(b)  In connection with the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement, the Company will reimburse the Holders of Registrable Shares who are reselling Registrable Shares pursuant to the “Plan of Distribution” contained in the Shelf Registration Statement for the reasonable fees and disbursements of not more than one (1) counsel, which shall be chosen by the Holders of a majority in number of shares of the Registrable Shares for whose benefit the Shelf Registration Statement is being prepared, such amount not to exceed $25,000.

 

5.  Indemnification .

 

(a)  The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each PIPE Holder holding PIPE Registrable Shares included within the coverage of the Shelf Registration Statement, the directors, officers, employees, Affiliates and agents of each such PIPE Holder and each person who controls any such PIPE Holder within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (collectively, the “ PIPE Holder Indemnified Parties ”) from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, or any actions in respect thereof to which each PIPE Holder Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Shelf Registration Statement or in any amendment thereof, in each case at the time such became effective under the Securities Act, or in any Disclosure Package, prospectus or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Disclosure Package or any prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, and shall reimburse, as incurred, the PIPE Holder Indemnified Parties for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect thereof; provided , however , that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or omission made in the Shelf Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, any prospectus or in any

 

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amendment thereof or supplement thereto in reliance upon and in conformity with written information pertaining to such PIPE Holder and furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such PIPE Holder Indemnified Party specifically for inclusion therein; provided further, however , that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Disclosure Package, where (i) such statement or omission had been eliminated or remedied in any subsequently filed amended prospectus, prospectus supplement or Free Writing Prospectus (the Disclosure Package, together with such updated documents, the “ Updated Disclosure Package ”), the filing of which the applicable PIPE Holder had been notified in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (ii) such Updated Disclosure Package was available at the time the PIPE Holder sold PIPE Registrable Shares under the Shelf Registration Statement, (iii) such Updated Disclosure Package was not furnished by the PIPE Holder to the person or entity asserting the loss, liability, claim, damage or liability at or prior to the time such furnishing is required by the Securities Act and (iv) the Updated Disclosure Package would have cured the defect giving rise to such loss, liability, claim, damage or action; and provided further , however , that this indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that the Company may otherwise have to such PIPE Holder Indemnified Party. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any PIPE Holder Indemnified Parties and shall survive the transfer of the PIPE Registrable Shares by any PIPE Holder.

 

(b)  Each PIPE Holder holding PIPE Registrable Shares covered by the Shelf Registration Statement severally, and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Shelf Registration Statement, as well as any officers, employees, Affiliates and agents of the Company, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (a “ Company Indemnified Party ”) from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities or any actions in respect thereof, to which a Company Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Shelf Registration Statement or in any amendment thereof, in each case at the time such became effective under the Securities Act, or in any Disclosure Package, prospectus or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Disclosure Package or any prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information pertaining to such PIPE Holder and furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such PIPE Holder specifically for inclusion therein; and, subject to the limitation set forth immediately preceding this clause, shall reimburse, as incurred, the Company Indemnified Parties for any legal or other expenses reasonably

 

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incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect thereof. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that such PIPE Holder may otherwise have to the Company Indemnified Parties. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 5(b) , no PIPE Holder shall be required to indemnify or hold harmless any Company Indemnified Party in an amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received by such PIPE Holder from the sale of the PIPE Registrable Shares pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement exceeds the amount of damages that such PIPE Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue statement or omission.

 

(c)  Promptly after receipt by a PIPE Holder Indemnified Party or a Company Indemnified Party (each, an “ Indemnified Party ”) of notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding (including a governmental investigation), such Indemnified Party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 5 , notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof; but the omission to so notify the indemnifying party will not relieve the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and the indemnifying party has been materially prejudiced by such failure. In case any such action is brought against any Indemnified Party, and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party (who shall not, except with the consent of the Indemnified Party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice from the indemnifying party to such Indemnified Party of its election so to assume the defense thereof the indemnifying party will not be liable to such Indemnified Party under this Section 5 for any legal or other expenses, other than reasonable costs of investigation, subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with the defense thereof; provided , however , if such Indemnified Party shall have been advised by counsel that there are one or more defenses available to it that are in conflict with those available to the indemnifying party (in which case the indemnifying party shall not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the Indemnified Party), the reasonable fees and expenses of such Indemnified Party’s counsel shall be borne by the indemnifying party. In no event shall the indemnifying party be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one counsel (together with appropriate local counsel) at any time for any Indemnified Party in connection with any one action or separate but substantially similar or related actions arising in the same jurisdiction out of the same general allegations or circumstances. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action in respect of which any Indemnified Party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Party unless such settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on any claims that are the subject

 

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matter of such action and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Party.

 

(d)  If the indemnification provided for in this Section 5 is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an Indemnified Party under subsections (a) or (b) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to in subsection (a) or (b) above in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and the Indemnified Party on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the parties shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or the PIPE Holder or PIPE Holder Indemnified Party, as the case may be, on the other, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid by an Indemnified Party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim that is the subject of this subsection (d). The parties agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the PIPE Holders were treated as one entity for such purpose) or any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 5(d) , no PIPE Holder shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received by such PIPE Holder from the sale of the Registrable Shares pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement exceeds the amount of damages that such PIPE Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

(e)  The agreements contained in this Section 5 shall survive the sale of the PIPE Registrable Shares pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any termination or cancellation of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of any Indemnified Party.

 

6.  Information Requirements .  The Company covenants that, if at any time before the end of the applicable Shelf Registration Period, the Company is not subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, it will take such further action as may be required from time to time to enable the PIPE Holders to sell PIPE Registrable Shares without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rules 144 and 144A (including the requirements of Rule 144A(d)(4)) under the Securities Act. Upon the request of

 

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any PIPE Holder, the Company shall deliver to such PIPE Holder a written statement as to whether it has complied with such requirements.

 

7.  Miscellaneous .

 

(a)   Recapitalizations, Exchanges, Etc.   The provisions of this Agreement shall apply to the full extent set forth herein with respect to (i) the PIPE Registrable Shares, (ii) any and all securities of the Company into which the PIPE Registrable Shares are converted, exchanged or substituted in any recapitalization or other capital reorganization by the Company and (iii) any and all equity securities of the Company or any successor or assign of the Company (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) which may be issued in respect of, in conversion of, in exchange for or in substitution of, the shares of PIPE Registrable Shares and shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividends, splits, reverse splits, combinations, recapitalizations and the like occurring after the date hereof. The Company shall cause any successor or assign (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) to assume this Agreement or enter into a new registration rights agreement with the PIPE Holders on terms substantially the same as this Agreement as a condition of any such transaction.

 

(b)   No Inconsistent Agreements.   The Company will not on or after the date of this Agreement enter into any agreement with respect to its securities that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the PIPE Holders in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof. The rights granted to the PIPE Holders hereunder do not in any way conflict with and are not inconsistent with the rights granted to the holders of the Company’s securities under any agreement in effect on the date hereof.

 

(c)   Interpretation .  Article, Section and Annex references are to this Agreement, unless otherwise specified. All references to instruments, documents, contracts, and agreements are references to such instruments, documents, contracts and agreements as the same may be amended, supplemented and otherwise modified from time to time, unless otherwise specified. The word “including” shall mean “including, without limitation.”

 

(d)   Amendments and Waivers .  The provisions of this Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, except by the written consent of the Company and the PIPE Holders of a majority in number of then outstanding PIPE Registrable Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof with respect to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of PIPE Holders whose securities are being sold pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement and that does not directly or indirectly affect the rights of other PIPE Holders may be given by PIPE Holders of at least a majority of the Registrable Shares being sold by such PIPE Holders pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement; provided , that the provisions of this sentence may not be amended, modified, or supplemented except in accordance with the provisions of the

 

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immediately preceding sentence. Each PIPE Holder of PIPE Registrable Shares outstanding at the time of any such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent or thereafter shall be bound by any such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent effected pursuant to this Section 7(d) with respect to such Holder’s PIPE Registrable Shares, whether or not any notice, writing or marking indicating such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent appears on the PIPE Registrable Shares. Any amendment, supplement or modification of or to any provision of this Agreement, any waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and any consent to any departure from the terms of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which made or given. No failure or delay on the part of any party in exercising any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any right, power or remedy. The remedies provided for herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any remedies that may be available to a party at law or in equity or otherwise. A copy of each amendment, modification or supplement to this Agreement shall be delivered by the Company to each PIPE Holder.  The Company shall give prompt notice of any amendment or termination hereof or waiver hereunder to any party hereto that did not consent in writing to such amendment, termination, or waiver.

 

(e)   Notices .  All notices and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon the earlier of actual receipt or: (i) personal delivery to the party to be notified; (ii) when sent, if sent by electronic mail or facsimile during the recipient’s normal business hours, and if not sent during normal business hours, then on the recipient’s next business day; (iii) five (5) days after having been sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid; or (iv) one (1) business day after the business day of deposit with a nationally recognized overnight courier, freight prepaid, specifying next-day delivery, with written verification of receipt.  All communications shall be sent to the following addresses:

 

(i)  if to the Company, at its address as follows:

 

OvaScience, Inc.
215 First Street, Suite 240
Cambridge, MA, 02142
Attn:  Chief Executive Officer

 

With a copy to:

 

Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr, LLP
850 Winter Street
Waltham, MA 02451
Attn: Lia Der Marderosian, Esq.
Telephone: (617) 526-6982
Facsimile: (617) 526-5000

 

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(ii)  if to a PIPE Holder, at the most current address shown for such PIPE Holder in the records of the Company or to such other address as the Company or such PIPE Holder may designate in writing.

 

(f)   Successors and Assigns .  This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto as hereinafter provided. The rights of the PIPE Holders contained in this Agreement shall be automatically transferred to the transferee of any Registrable Shares, provided , that (i) such transfer consists of the lesser of (A) at least 500 Registrable Shares or (B) 100% of the Registrable Shares purchased by such PIPE Holder pursuant to the Subscription Agreement; (ii) such transferee agrees to become a party to this Agreement and be fully bound by, and subject to, all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement as though an original party hereto; (iii) the Company is, within a reasonable time after such transfer, furnished with written notice of (a) the name and address of such transferee, and (b) the securities with respect to which such registration rights are being transferred; (iv) immediately following such transfer the further disposition of such securities by the transferee is restricted under the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws if so required; and (v) such transfer shall have been conducted in accordance with all applicable federal and state securities laws. All of the obligations of the Company hereunder shall survive any such transfer.

 

Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights or duties of the Company set forth herein shall be assigned by the Company, in whole or in part, without having first received the written consent of the PIPE Holders of a majority of the then outstanding PIPE Registrable Shares.

 

(g)   Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which counterpart, when so executed and delivered, shall be deemed to be an original and all of which counterparts, taken together, shall constitute one and the same agreement.

 

(h)   Headings .  The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 

(i)   Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflicts of laws.

 

(j)   Submission to Jurisdiction .  The parties to this Agreement (i) irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of any state or federal courts located in New York County, New York in connection with any disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement and (ii) waive any claim of improper venue or any claim that those courts are an inconvenient forum. The parties to this Agreement agree that mailing of process or other papers in connection with any such action or proceeding in the

 

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manner provided in Section 7(e) or in such other manner as may be permitted by applicable laws, shall be valid and sufficient service thereof.

 

(k)   Severability .  If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by virtue of any applicable law, or due to any public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner so that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.

 

(l)   Entire Agreement .  This Agreement is intended by the parties as a final expression of their agreement and is intended to be a complete and exclusive statement of the agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein, superseding all prior agreements and understandings among the parties with respect to such subject matter.

 

(m)   Further Assurances .  Each of the parties shall execute such documents and perform such further acts as may be reasonably required or desirable to carry out or to perform the provisions of this Agreement.

 

(n)   Termination .  This Agreement and the obligations of the parties hereunder shall terminate upon the end of the Shelf Registration Period, except that the obligations arising under Sections 4 , 5 and 7 shall remain in effect in accordance with their terms.

 

(o)   Securities Held by the Company .  Whenever the consent or approval of PIPE Holders of a specified number of Registrable Shares or PIPE Registrable Shares is required hereunder, shares of Common Stock held by the Company or its subsidiaries shall not be counted in determining whether such consent or approval was given by the PIPE Holders of such required percentage.

 

(p)   Independent Nature of Obligations .  The obligations of each Investor under this Agreement are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Investor, and no Investor shall be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any other Investor under this Agreement. The failure or waiver of performance under this Agreement by any Investor shall not excuse performance by any other Investor. Each Investor shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights, including, without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement, and it shall not be necessary for any other Investor to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose.

 

(q)   Definitions .  The following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

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Affiliate ” means, with respect to any specified person, an “affiliate,” as defined in Rule 144(a)(1) of the Securities Act, of such person.

 

Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(i) .

 

Business Day ” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in the State of New York are required or authorized to close.

 

Commission ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(a) .

 

Common Stock ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

Company ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

Company Indemnified Party ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(b) .

 

Deferral Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(h)(C) .

 

Deferral Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(h) .

 

Disclosure Package ” means, with respect to any offering of securities, (i) the preliminary prospectus, (ii) each Free Writing Prospectus and (iii) all other information, in each case, that is deemed, under Rule 159 promulgated under the Securities Act, to have been conveyed to purchasers of securities at the time of sale of such securities (including, without limitation, a contract of sale).

 

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Exchange Act Report ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(h) .

 

Free Writing Prospectus ” means any “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Holder ” means a holder of record of Registrable Shares.

 

Holders Counsel ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(j) .

 

Indemnified Party ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c) .

 

Investor ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

Material Event ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(h) .

 

National Securities Exchange ” means a national securities exchange, including, for example, the NASDAQ Capital Market and the NASDAQ Global Market.

 

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OTC Quotation System ” means an inter-dealer quotation system such as the OTC Bulletin Board or OTC Markets.

 

Person ” means any individual, partnership, joint-stock company, corporation, limited liability company, trust or unincorporated organization, and a government or agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

PIPE Holder ” means a holder of record of PIPE Registrable Shares.

 

PIPE Holder Indemnified Party ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a) .

 

PIPE Registrable Shares ” means Registrable Shares acquired pursuant to the Subscription Agreement and Registrable Shares issued as a dividend, or other distribution with respect to or in exchange for such shares until such date that all such Registrable Shares (i) have been effectively registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with such registration statement, (ii) have been disposed of pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or (iii) may be resold pursuant to Rule 144 or another similar exemption under the Securities Act.

 

Registrable Shares ” means (A) each share of Common Stock acquired by a PIPE Holder pursuant to a Subscription Agreement, (B) each share of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Company’s Series B Preferred Stock issued and sold pursuant to the Series B Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, and (C) any stock of the Company issued as a dividend, or other distribution with respect to or in exchange for, the Common Stock referred to in clause (A) or (B) above; until the date on which all of the Registrable Shares then owned by such Holder (i) have been effectively registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with such registration statement, (ii) have been disposed of pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or (iii) may be resold pursuant to Rule 144 or another similar exemption under the Securities Act.

 

Rule 415 Limitation ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(a) .

 

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Series B Preferred Stock ” means shares of the Company’s Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share..

 

Series B Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement ” means the Series B Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of March 29, 2012 by and among the Company and the parties named therein.

 

Shelf Registration ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(a) .

 

Shelf Registration Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(b) .

 

Shelf Registration Statement ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(a) .

 

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Subscription Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

Subsequent Shelf Limitation ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(a) .

 

Updated Disclosure Package ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a) .

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

 

THE CORPORATION:

 

 

 

OVASCIENCE, INC.

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

Michelle Dipp

 

Title:

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]

 


 

 

 


 

Exhibit A

 

Investors

 

Ex. A - 1



 

Exhibit B

 

Plan of Distribution

 

The selling stockholders, which as used herein includes donees, pledgees, transferees or other successors-in-interest selling shares of common stock or interests in shares of common stock received after the date of this prospectus from a selling stockholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other transfer, may, from time to time, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of their shares of common stock or interests in shares of common stock on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. The selling stockholders may only sell their shares of our common stock pursuant to this prospectus at a fixed price of $5.50 per share until such time as our common stock is quoted on the OTCBB or another public trading market for our common stock otherwise develops.  At and after such time, these dispositions may be at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market price, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices.

 

The selling stockholders may use any one or more of the following methods when disposing of shares or interests therein:

 

·                   ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;

 

·                   block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent, but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

 

·                   purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;

 

·                   an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;

 

·                   privately negotiated transactions;

 

·                   short sales;

 

·                   through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;

 

·                   broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share;

 

·                   a combination of any such methods of sale; and

 

·                   any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

 

The selling stockholders may, from time to time, pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the shares of common stock owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the shares of

 

Ex. B - 1



 

common stock, from time to time, under this prospectus, or under an amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act amending the list of selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling stockholders under this prospectus. The selling stockholders also may transfer the shares of common stock in other circumstances, in which case the transferees, pledgees or other successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus.

 

In connection with the sale of our common stock or interests therein, the selling stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the common stock in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The selling stockholders may also sell shares of our common stock short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the common stock to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The selling stockholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or the creation of one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of shares offered by this prospectus, which shares such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).

 

The aggregate proceeds to the selling stockholders from the sale of the common stock offered by them will be the purchase price of the common stock less discounts or commissions, if any. Each of the selling stockholders reserves the right to accept and, together with their agents from time to time, to reject, in whole or in part, any proposed purchase of common stock to be made directly or through agents. We will not receive any of the proceeds from this offering.

 

The selling stockholders and any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents that participate in the sale of the common stock or interests therein may be “underwriters” within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act. Any discounts, commissions, concessions or profit they earn on any resale of the shares may be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Selling stockholders who are “underwriters” within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

 

To the extent required, the shares of our common stock to be sold, the names of the selling stockholders, the respective purchase prices and public offering prices, the names of any agents, dealer or underwriter, any applicable commissions or discounts with respect to a particular offer will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement that includes this prospectus.

 

In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if applicable, the common stock may be sold in these jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states the common stock may not be sold unless it has been registered or qualified for sale or an exemption from registration or qualification requirements is available and is complied with.

 

We have advised the selling stockholders that the anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the Exchange Act may apply to sales of shares in the market and to the activities of the selling stockholders and their affiliates. In addition, we will make copies of this prospectus (as it

 

Ex. B - 2



 

may be supplemented or amended from time to time) available to the selling stockholders for the purpose of satisfying the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. The selling stockholders may indemnify any broker-dealer that participates in transactions involving the sale of the shares against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act.

 

We have agreed to indemnify the selling stockholders against liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act and state securities laws, relating to the registration of the shares offered by this prospectus.

 

We have agreed with the selling stockholders to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part effective until the earlier of the second anniversary of the date the registration statement is declared effective by the SEC and such time as all of the shares covered by this prospectus have been disposed of pursuant to and in accordance with the registration statement or Rule 144 of the Securities Act or may be resold pursuant to Rule 144 or another similar exemption under the Securities Act.

 

Ex. B - 3


Exhibit 10.2

 

OVASCIENCE, INC.

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

This REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made as of August 13, 2012, by and among OvaScience, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”) and each person listed on Exhibit A attached hereto (collectively, the “ Investors ” and each individually, an “ Investor ”).  Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in Section 8(q) herein.

 

BACKGROUND

 

The Company has agreed to issue and sell to the Investors, and the Investors have agreed to purchase from the Company, up to an aggregate of 1,181,818 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), upon the terms and conditions set forth in those certain Subscription Agreements, dated of even date herewith, by and between the Company and the Investors (each, a “ Subscription Agreement ”).  In addition, the Investors have agreed, pursuant to the terms of the Subscription Agreements, that certain of the PIPE Registrable Shares will be subject to lock-up provisions as set forth in the Subscription Agreements (such shares, while subject to such lock-up provisions, the “ Locked-Up Shares ”).

 

AGREEMENT

 

1.  Shelf Registration .  So long as any PIPE Registrable Shares are outstanding, the Company shall take the following actions:

 

(a)  The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to, as soon as practicable, but in any event within thirty (30) days after the date hereof, file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”), and thereafter use its reasonable best efforts to cause to be declared effective as soon as practicable, an initial registration statement on an appropriate form under the Securities Act relating to the offer and sale of the Registrable Shares by the Holders thereof (the “ Shelf Registration Statement ”) from time to time in accordance with the methods of distribution set forth in the Shelf Registration Statement and Rule 415 under the Securities Act (hereinafter, the “ Shelf Registration ”). Such Shelf Registration Statement shall include the plan of distribution attached hereto as Exhibit B , as may be modified in response to any comments received from the Commission.  Without the prior written consent of the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Shares, no Shelf Registration Statement relating to the offer and sale of Registrable Shares shall register any transaction in any securities of the Company, other than the offer and sale of Registrable Shares by the Holders thereof.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Commission prevents the Company from including any or all of the Registrable Shares in the initial Shelf Registration Statement due to limitations on the use of Rule 415 of the Securities Act for the resale of the Registrable Shares by the Holders (a “ Rule 415 Limitation ”), and/or the Commission informs the Company that certain of the selling stockholders would be deemed to be statutory underwriters, the

 



 

Company agrees to promptly use its reasonable best efforts to file amendments to the initial Shelf Registration Statement as required by the Commission and/or withdraw the initial Shelf Registration Statement and file a new registration statement on Form S-1 or such other form available for registration of the Registrable Shares as a secondary offering, in either case covering the maximum number of Registrable Shares permitted to be registered by the Commission and avoid the selling stockholders being deemed to be statutory underwriters; provided, however, that prior to such amendment or subsequent Shelf Registration Statement, the Company shall be obligated to use its reasonable best efforts to advocate with the Commission for the registration of all of the Registrable Shares and against the selling stockholders being deemed statutory underwriters in accordance with Commission Guidance, including without limitation, the Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations, “Securities Act Rules” No. 612.09, and the Securities Act.  In the event the Company amends the initial Shelf Registration Statement or files a subsequent Shelf Registration Statement, as the case may be, the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to file with the Commission, as promptly as allowed by the Commission, Commission Guidance or the Securities Act, on one or more registration statements, those Registrable Shares not included in the initial Shelf Registration Statement as amended or the subsequent Shelf Registration Statement.  The number of Registrable Shares that may be included in each such registration statement shall be allocated among the Holders thereof in proportion (as nearly as practicable) to the number of Registrable Shares owned by each Holder or in such other proportion as is necessary to avoid the selling stockholders being deemed to be statutory underwriters, which reductions shall be applied to the Holders on a pro rata basis based on the total number of Registrable Shares held by such Holders.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the Commission, by written comment, limits the Company’s ability to file, or prohibits or delays the filing of, a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to any or all the Registrable Shares which were not included in the initial Shelf Registration Statement (a “ Subsequent Shelf Limitation ”), the Company’s compliance with such limitation, prohibition or delay solely to the extent of such limitation, prohibition or delay shall not be a breach or default by the Company under this Agreement and shall not be deemed a failure by the Company to use “reasonable efforts,” “reasonable best efforts” or “best efforts” as set forth above or elsewhere in this Agreement.  Unless otherwise specifically stated herein, the term “Shelf Registration Statement” shall refer individually to the initial Shelf Registration Statement and to each subsequent Shelf Registration Statement, if any.

 

(b)  The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective until the earlier of the date on which all PIPE Registrable Shares cease to be Registrable Shares and the second anniversary of the date the Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective (such period being called the “ Shelf Registration Period ”).  The Company shall be deemed not to have used its reasonable best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement effective during the Shelf Registration Period if it voluntarily takes, or fails to take, any action that would directly result in Holders of PIPE Registrable Shares covered thereby not being able to offer and sell such PIPE Registrable Shares during such

 

2



 

period, unless such action is required by applicable law or except as provided in Section 2(h) .

 

(c)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall cause (i) the Shelf Registration Statement (as of the effective date of Shelf Registration Statement), any amendment thereof (as of the effective date thereof) or supplement thereto (as of its date), (A) to comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission and (B) not to contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, and (ii) any related prospectus, preliminary prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus and any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, as of its date, (A) to comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission and (B) not to contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however , the Company shall have no such obligations or liabilities with respect to any written information pertaining to any Holder and furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Holder specifically for inclusion therein.

 

(d)  The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable Shares included in the Shelf Registration Statement (i) to be quoted on an OTC Quotation System as soon as practicable after the Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission and (ii) if otherwise eligible pursuant to applicable listing requirements, to be listed on a National Securities Exchange as soon as practicable following the Company’s acceptance for quotation on an OTC Quotation System.

 

2.  Registration Procedures .  In connection with the Shelf Registration contemplated by Section 1 hereof, during the Shelf Registration Period, the following provisions shall apply:

 

(a)  At the time the Commission declares the Shelf Registration Statement effective, each Holder shall be named as a selling stockholder in the Shelf Registration Statement and the related prospectus in such a manner as to permit such Holder to deliver such prospectus to purchasers of Registrable Shares included in the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with applicable law, subject to the terms and conditions hereof. From and after the date the Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective, any PIPE Holder not named as a selling stockholder in the Shelf Registration Statement at the time of effectiveness may request that the Company amend or supplement the Shelf Registration Statement to include such PIPE Holder as a selling stockholder, and the Company shall, as promptly as practicable and in any event upon the later of (x) five (5) Business Days after such date or (y) five (5) Business Days after the expiration of any Deferral Period (as defined in Section 2(h) ) that is either in effect or put into effect within five (5) Business Days of such date:

 

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(i)  if required by applicable law, prepare and file with the Commission a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or prepare and, if required by applicable law, file a supplement to the related prospectus or a supplement or amendment to any document incorporated therein by reference or file with the Commission any other required document so that the PIPE Holder is named as a selling stockholder in the Shelf Registration Statement and the related prospectus in such a manner as to permit such PIPE Holder to deliver such prospectus to purchasers of such PIPE Holder’s Registrable Shares included in the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with applicable law and, if the Company shall file a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement, use its reasonable best efforts to cause such post-effective amendment to be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as is practicable, but in any event by the date (the “ Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date ”) that is sixty (60) days after the date such post-effective amendment is required by this clause to be filed;

 

(ii)  provide such PIPE Holder copies of any documents filed pursuant to Section 2(a)(i) ; and

 

(iii)  notify such PIPE Holder as promptly as practicable after the effectiveness under the Securities Act of any post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Section 2(a)(i) ;

 

provided , that if the request by such PIPE Holder is delivered during a Deferral Period, the Company shall so inform the PIPE Holder making such request and shall take the actions set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above upon expiration of the Deferral Period in accordance with this Section 2(a) and Section 2(h) of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date shall be extended by five (5) Business Days from the expiration of a Deferral Period if such Deferral Period shall be in effect on the Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date; and provided , further , that in no event shall the Company be required to file pursuant to this Section 2(a) in the case where a post-effective amendment is required, more than one post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement in any 120-day period.

 

(b)  The Company shall notify the Holders of the PIPE Registrable Shares included within the coverage of the Shelf Registration Statement (which notice may, at the discretion of the Company (or as required pursuant to Section 2(h) ), state that it constitutes a Deferral Notice, in which event the provisions of Section 2(h) shall apply):

 

(i)  when the Shelf Registration Statement or any amendment thereto has been filed with the Commission and when the Shelf Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto has become effective;

 

(ii)  of any request by the Commission for amendments or supplements to the Shelf Registration Statement or the prospectus included therein or for additional information;

 

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(iii)  of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose and of any other action, event or failure to act that would cause the Shelf Registration Statement not to remain effective; and

 

(iv)  of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any Registrable Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation of any proceeding for such purpose.

 

If requested by the Holders Counsel (as defined below), the Company shall deliver to the Holders Counsel, following any notice delivered to the PIPE Holders in connection with any of the events described in Sections 2(b)(i) through (iv), copies of any written correspondence or other documents received by the Company from the Commission or any other regulatory body (including any exchange upon which the Registrable Shares are then traded) relating thereto.

 

(c)  The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal at the earliest possible time of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement and the elimination of any other impediment to the continued effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(d)  The Company shall promptly furnish to each Holder of PIPE Registrable Shares included within the coverage of the Shelf Registration Statement, without charge, if the PIPE Holder so requests in writing, at least one (1) conformed copy of the Shelf Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules and all exhibits thereto (including those, if any, incorporated by reference).

 

(e)  The Company shall promptly deliver to each Holder of PIPE Registrable Shares included within the coverage of the Shelf Registration Statement, without charge, copies of the prospectus (including each preliminary prospectus) included in the Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment thereof or supplement thereto and any Free Writing Prospectus used in connection therewith as such PIPE Holder may reasonably request. The Company consents, subject to the provisions of this Agreement and except during such periods that a Deferral Notice is outstanding and has not been revoked, to the use of the prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto used in connection therewith by each of the selling PIPE Holders in connection with the offering and sale of the PIPE Registrable Shares covered by the prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, included in the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(f)  The Company shall use reasonable efforts to register or qualify, or cooperate with the Holders of the PIPE Registrable Shares included in the Shelf Registration Statement in connection with the registration or qualification of, the resale of the PIPE Registrable Shares under the securities or “blue sky” laws of such states of the United States as any such PIPE Holder requests in writing and to do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the offer and sale in such

 

5



 

jurisdictions of the Registrable Shares covered by the Shelf Registration Statement; provided, however , that the Company shall not be required to (i) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified or (ii) take any action that would subject it to general service of process or to taxation in any jurisdiction to which it is not then so subject.

 

(g)  The Company shall, at its sole expense, upon appropriate notice from any Holder of PIPE Registrable Shares stating that Registrable Shares, other than Locked-Up Shares, have been sold pursuant to an effective Shelf Registration Statement, timely prepare and deliver certificates representing the PIPE Registrable Shares to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement, which certificates shall be free of any restrictive legends and in such denominations and registered in such names as such PIPE Holder may request.

 

(h)  Upon (i) the issuance by the Commission of a stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement or the initiation of proceedings with respect to the Shelf Registration Statement under Section 7(d) or 7(e) of the Securities Act, (ii) the occurrence of any event or the existence of any fact (a “ Material Event ”) as a result of which (x) the Shelf Registration Statement shall contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (y) any prospectus included in the Shelf Registration Statement shall contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (iii) the occurrence or existence of any pending corporate development that, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, makes it necessary to suspend the availability of the Shelf Registration Statement and the related prospectus for a period of time, or (iv) the Company’s having filed a document pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act that, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, must be included in the Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or supplement to the related prospectus (any such document, an “ Exchange Act Report ”):

 

(A)                               in the case of clause (ii) above, subject to clause (C) below, as promptly as practicable, the Company shall prepare and file, if necessary pursuant to applicable law, a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference or file any other required document that would be incorporated by reference into the Shelf Registration Statement and related prospectus so that (1) the Shelf Registration Statement does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and (2) such prospectus does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the Registrable Shares

 

6



 

being sold thereunder, and, in the case of a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement, subject to the next sentence, use reasonable efforts to cause it to be declared effective as promptly as is practicable;

 

(B)                                 in the case of clause (iv) above, subject to clause (C) below, as promptly as practicable, but in no event more than five (5) Business Days, following the Company’s filing of an Exchange Act Report, the Company shall prepare and file, if necessary, pursuant to applicable law, a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus incorporating by reference the Exchange Act Report into the Shelf Registration Statement or including within such post-effective amendment or supplement the information contained in the related Exchange Act Report; and

 

(C)                                 the Company shall give notice to the PIPE Holders with respect to the Shelf Registration Statement, that the availability of the Shelf Registration Statement is suspended (a “ Deferral Notice ”) and, upon receipt of any Deferral Notice, each PIPE Holder agrees not to sell any Registrable Shares pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement until such PIPE Holder’s receipt of copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus provided for in clause (A) or (B) above, or until it is advised in writing by the Company that the prospectus may be used, and has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference in such prospectus.

 

The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to ensure that the use of the prospectus with respect to the Shelf Registration Statement may be resumed (w) in the case of clause (i) above, as promptly as is practicable, (x) in the case of clause (ii) above, as soon as, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, public disclosure of such Material Event would not be prejudicial to or contrary to the material interests of the Company, (y) in the case of clause (iii) above, as soon as, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, such suspension is no longer necessary. Any such period during which the availability of the Shelf Registration Statement and any related prospectus is suspended is referred to as the “ Deferral Period .”

 

(i)  The Company will comply with all rules and regulations of the Commission to the extent and so long as they are applicable to the Shelf Registration and will make generally available to its security holders (or otherwise provide in accordance with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act) an earnings statement (which need not be audited) satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 thereunder, no later than 45 days after the end of a 12-month period (or 90 days, if such period is a fiscal year) beginning with the Company’s first fiscal quarter commencing after the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement, which statement shall cover such 12-month period.

 

(j)  If requested in writing in connection with a disposition of PIPE Registrable Shares pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement, the Company shall make reasonably available for inspection during normal business hours by a representative for the PIPE Holders of a majority of the number of such PIPE

 

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Registrable Shares, any broker-dealers, attorneys and accountants retained by such holders, and any attorneys or other agents retained by a broker-dealer engaged by such PIPE Holders, all relevant financial and other records and pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, and cause the appropriate officers, directors and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries to make reasonably available for inspection during normal business hours on reasonable notice all relevant information reasonably requested by such representative for the PIPE Holders, or any such broker-dealers, attorneys or accountants in connection with such disposition, in each case as is customary for similar “due diligence” examinations; provided , that such persons shall first agree in writing with the Company that any information that is reasonably and in good faith designated by the Company in writing as confidential at the time of delivery of such information shall be kept confidential by such persons and shall be used solely for the purposes of exercising rights under this Agreement, unless (i) disclosure of such information is required by court or administrative order or is necessary to respond to inquiries of regulatory authorities, (ii) disclosure of such information is required by law (including any disclosure requirements pursuant to federal securities laws in connection with the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement or the use of any prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus referred to in this Agreement) or (iii) such information becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure or failure to safeguard by any such person, and provided further that the foregoing inspection and information gathering shall, to the greatest extent possible, be coordinated on behalf of all the PIPE Holders and the other parties entitled thereto by one legal counsel (“ Holders Counsel ”) designated by the Holders of a majority of the number of Registrable Shares held by Holders with respect to such Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(k)  To the extent the Holders designate a Holders Counsel, the Company shall (i) permit such Holders Counsel to review and comment upon (A) the Shelf Registration Statement at least five (5) Business Days prior to its filing with the Commission and (B) all Free Writing Prospectuses and all amendments and supplements to the Shelf Registration Statement within a reasonable number of days, but in any event not less than two (2) Business Days, prior to their filing with the Commission, and (ii) not file the Shelf Registration Statement or amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any Free Writing Prospectus in a form to which such Holders Counsel reasonably objects. The Company shall furnish to any such Holders Counsel, without charge, (x) copies of any correspondence from the Commission or the staff of the Commission to the Company or its representatives relating to the Shelf Registration Statement or any document incorporated by reference therein, (y) promptly after the same is prepared and filed with the Commission, one copy of the Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment(s) thereto, including financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated therein by reference, if requested by a PIPE Holder, and all exhibits thereto; and (z) promptly upon the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement, one copy of the prospectus included in the Shelf Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto. The Company shall reasonably cooperate with any such Holders Counsel in performing the Company’s obligations pursuant to this Section 2 .

 

8


 


 

(l)  If reasonably requested by a PIPE Holder, the Company shall as soon as practicable (i) incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information as such PIPE Holder reasonably requests to be included therein relating to the sale and distribution of PIPE Registrable Shares, including, without limitation, information with respect to the number of PIPE Registrable Shares being offered or sold, the purchase price being paid therefor and any other terms of the offering of the PIPE Registrable Shares to be sold in such offering; (ii) make all required filings of such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment after being notified of the matters to be incorporated in such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment; and (iii) supplement or make amendments to any Shelf Registration Statement if reasonably requested by a PIPE Holder holding any PIPE Registrable Shares.

 

3.  PIPE Holder’s Obligations .  Each PIPE Holder agrees promptly upon written request by the Company to furnish to the Company all information required to be disclosed under Item 507 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act and any other material information regarding such PIPE Holder and the distribution of such Registrable Shares as the Company may from time to time reasonably request.  It shall be a condition precedent to the obligation of the Company to take any action pursuant to Sections 1 and 2 of this Agreement with respect to the Registrable Shares of any PIPE Holder that such PIPE Holder shall furnish to the Company such information about itself, its Registrable Shares and its intended method of distribution of its Registrable Shares as is reasonably required to effect registration of such PIPE Holder’s Registrable Shares.  In addition, each PIPE Holder hereby agrees that, until such time as the Company’s Common Stock is quoted on an OTC Quotation System or another public trading market otherwise develops, the PIPE Holders may only sell their Registrable Shares pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement at a fixed price, which price will be set forth in the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

4.  Registration Expenses .

 

(a)  All fees and expenses incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to Sections 1 and 2 this Agreement will be borne by the Company, regardless of whether the Shelf Registration Statement is ever filed or becomes effective, including without limitation:

 

(i)  all registration and filing fees and expenses;

 

(ii)  all fees and expenses of compliance with federal securities and state “blue sky” or securities laws;

 

(iii)  all expenses of printing (including, without limitation, printing certificates and prospectuses), messenger and delivery services and telephone;

 

(iv)  all fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company;

 

(v)  all application and filing fees in connection with listing on a national securities exchange or automated quotation system pursuant to the requirements hereof; and

 

9



 

(vi)  all fees and disbursements of independent certified public accountants of the Company (including, without limitation, the expenses of any special audit required by or incident to such performance).

 

The Company will bear its internal expenses (including, without limitation, all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expenses of any annual audit and the fees and expenses of any person, including special experts, retained by the Company.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, all underwriting discounts, selling commissions and stock transfer taxes applicable to the sale of the Registrable Shares and fees and disbursements of counsel for any Holder, other than as set forth in Section 4(b) below, shall be borne by the Holders.

 

(b)  In connection with the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement, the Company will reimburse the Holders of Registrable Shares who are reselling Registrable Shares pursuant to the “Plan of Distribution” contained in the Shelf Registration Statement for the reasonable fees and disbursements of not more than one (1) counsel, which shall be chosen by the Holders of a majority in number of shares of the Registrable Shares for whose benefit the Shelf Registration Statement is being prepared, such amount not to exceed $25,000.

 

5.  Indemnification .

 

(a)  The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each PIPE Holder holding PIPE Registrable Shares included within the coverage of the Shelf Registration Statement, the directors, officers, employees, Affiliates and agents of each such PIPE Holder and each person who controls any such PIPE Holder within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (collectively, the “ PIPE Holder Indemnified Parties ”) from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, or any actions in respect thereof to which each PIPE Holder Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Shelf Registration Statement or in any amendment thereof, in each case at the time such became effective under the Securities Act, or in any Disclosure Package, prospectus or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Disclosure Package or any prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, and shall reimburse, as incurred, the PIPE Holder Indemnified Parties for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect thereof; provided , however , that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or omission made in the Shelf Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, any prospectus or in any

 

10



 

amendment thereof or supplement thereto in reliance upon and in conformity with written information pertaining to such PIPE Holder and furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such PIPE Holder Indemnified Party specifically for inclusion therein; provided further, however , that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Disclosure Package, where (i) such statement or omission had been eliminated or remedied in any subsequently filed amended prospectus, prospectus supplement or Free Writing Prospectus (the Disclosure Package, together with such updated documents, the “ Updated Disclosure Package ”), the filing of which the applicable PIPE Holder had been notified in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (ii) such Updated Disclosure Package was available at the time the PIPE Holder sold PIPE Registrable Shares under the Shelf Registration Statement, (iii) such Updated Disclosure Package was not furnished by the PIPE Holder to the person or entity asserting the loss, liability, claim, damage or liability at or prior to the time such furnishing is required by the Securities Act and (iv) the Updated Disclosure Package would have cured the defect giving rise to such loss, liability, claim, damage or action; and provided further , however , that this indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that the Company may otherwise have to such PIPE Holder Indemnified Party. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any PIPE Holder Indemnified Parties and shall survive the transfer of the PIPE Registrable Shares by any PIPE Holder.

 

(b)  Each PIPE Holder holding PIPE Registrable Shares covered by the Shelf Registration Statement severally, and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Shelf Registration Statement, as well as any officers, employees, Affiliates and agents of the Company, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (a “ Company Indemnified Party ”) from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities or any actions in respect thereof, to which a Company Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Shelf Registration Statement or in any amendment thereof, in each case at the time such became effective under the Securities Act, or in any Disclosure Package, prospectus or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Disclosure Package or any prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information pertaining to such PIPE Holder and furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such PIPE Holder specifically for inclusion therein; and, subject to the limitation set forth immediately preceding this clause, shall reimburse, as incurred, the Company Indemnified Parties for any legal or other expenses reasonably

 

11



 

incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect thereof. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that such PIPE Holder may otherwise have to the Company Indemnified Parties. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 5(b) , no PIPE Holder shall be required to indemnify or hold harmless any Company Indemnified Party in an amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received by such PIPE Holder from the sale of the PIPE Registrable Shares pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement exceeds the amount of damages that such PIPE Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue statement or omission.

 

(c)  Promptly after receipt by a PIPE Holder Indemnified Party or a Company Indemnified Party (each, an “ Indemnified Party ”) of notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding (including a governmental investigation), such Indemnified Party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 5 , notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof; but the omission to so notify the indemnifying party will not relieve the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and the indemnifying party has been materially prejudiced by such failure. In case any such action is brought against any Indemnified Party, and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party (who shall not, except with the consent of the Indemnified Party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice from the indemnifying party to such Indemnified Party of its election so to assume the defense thereof the indemnifying party will not be liable to such Indemnified Party under this Section 5 for any legal or other expenses, other than reasonable costs of investigation, subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with the defense thereof; provided , however , if such Indemnified Party shall have been advised by counsel that there are one or more defenses available to it that are in conflict with those available to the indemnifying party (in which case the indemnifying party shall not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the Indemnified Party), the reasonable fees and expenses of such Indemnified Party’s counsel shall be borne by the indemnifying party. In no event shall the indemnifying party be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one counsel (together with appropriate local counsel) at any time for any Indemnified Party in connection with any one action or separate but substantially similar or related actions arising in the same jurisdiction out of the same general allegations or circumstances. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action in respect of which any Indemnified Party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Party unless such settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on any claims that are the subject

 

12



 

matter of such action and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Party.

 

(d)  If the indemnification provided for in this Section 5 is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an Indemnified Party under subsections (a) or (b) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to in subsection (a) or (b) above in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and the Indemnified Party on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the parties shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or the PIPE Holder or PIPE Holder Indemnified Party, as the case may be, on the other, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid by an Indemnified Party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim that is the subject of this subsection (d). The parties agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the PIPE Holders were treated as one entity for such purpose) or any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 5(d) , no PIPE Holder shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received by such PIPE Holder from the sale of the Registrable Shares pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement exceeds the amount of damages that such PIPE Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

(e)  The agreements contained in this Section 5 shall survive the sale of the PIPE Registrable Shares pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any termination or cancellation of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of any Indemnified Party.

 

6.  Information Requirements .  The Company covenants that, if at any time before the end of the applicable Shelf Registration Period, the Company is not subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, it will take such further action as may be required from time to time to enable the PIPE Holders to sell PIPE Registrable Shares without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rules 144 and 144A (including the requirements of Rule 144A(d)(4)) under the Securities Act. Upon the request of

 

13



 

any PIPE Holder, the Company shall deliver to such PIPE Holder a written statement as to whether it has complied with such requirements.

 

7.  Miscellaneous .

 

(a)   Recapitalizations, Exchanges, Etc.   The provisions of this Agreement shall apply to the full extent set forth herein with respect to (i) the PIPE Registrable Shares, (ii) any and all securities of the Company into which the PIPE Registrable Shares are converted, exchanged or substituted in any recapitalization or other capital reorganization by the Company and (iii) any and all equity securities of the Company or any successor or assign of the Company (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) which may be issued in respect of, in conversion of, in exchange for or in substitution of, the shares of PIPE Registrable Shares and shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividends, splits, reverse splits, combinations, recapitalizations and the like occurring after the date hereof. The Company shall cause any successor or assign (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) to assume this Agreement or enter into a new registration rights agreement with the PIPE Holders on terms substantially the same as this Agreement as a condition of any such transaction.

 

(b)   No Inconsistent Agreements.   The Company will not on or after the date of this Agreement enter into any agreement with respect to its securities that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the PIPE Holders in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof. The rights granted to the PIPE Holders hereunder do not in any way conflict with and are not inconsistent with the rights granted to the holders of the Company’s securities under any agreement in effect on the date hereof.

 

(c)   Interpretation .  Article, Section and Annex references are to this Agreement, unless otherwise specified. All references to instruments, documents, contracts, and agreements are references to such instruments, documents, contracts and agreements as the same may be amended, supplemented and otherwise modified from time to time, unless otherwise specified. The word “including” shall mean “including, without limitation.”

 

(d)   Amendments and Waivers .  The provisions of this Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, except by the written consent of the Company and the PIPE Holders of a majority in number of then outstanding PIPE Registrable Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof with respect to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of PIPE Holders whose securities are being sold pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement and that does not directly or indirectly affect the rights of other PIPE Holders may be given by PIPE Holders of at least a majority of the Registrable Shares being sold by such PIPE Holders pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement; provided , that the provisions of this sentence may not be amended, modified, or supplemented except in accordance with the provisions of the

 

14



 

immediately preceding sentence. Each PIPE Holder of PIPE Registrable Shares outstanding at the time of any such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent or thereafter shall be bound by any such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent effected pursuant to this Section 7(d) with respect to such Holder’s PIPE Registrable Shares, whether or not any notice, writing or marking indicating such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent appears on the PIPE Registrable Shares. Any amendment, supplement or modification of or to any provision of this Agreement, any waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and any consent to any departure from the terms of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which made or given. No failure or delay on the part of any party in exercising any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any right, power or remedy. The remedies provided for herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any remedies that may be available to a party at law or in equity or otherwise. A copy of each amendment, modification or supplement to this Agreement shall be delivered by the Company to each PIPE Holder.  The Company shall give prompt notice of any amendment or termination hereof or waiver hereunder to any party hereto that did not consent in writing to such amendment, termination, or waiver.

 

(e)   Notices .  All notices and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon the earlier of actual receipt or: (i) personal delivery to the party to be notified; (ii) when sent, if sent by electronic mail or facsimile during the recipient’s normal business hours, and if not sent during normal business hours, then on the recipient’s next business day; (iii) five (5) days after having been sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid; or (iv) one (1) business day after the business day of deposit with a nationally recognized overnight courier, freight prepaid, specifying next-day delivery, with written verification of receipt.  All communications shall be sent to the following addresses:

 

(i)  if to the Company, at its address as follows:

 

OvaScience, Inc.
215 First Street, Suite 240
Cambridge, MA, 02142
Attn:  Chief Executive Officer

 

With a copy to:

 

Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr, LLP
850 Winter Street
Waltham, MA 02451
Attn: Lia Der Marderosian, Esq.
Telephone: (617) 526-6982
Facsimile: (617) 526-5000

 

15


 


 

(ii)  if to a PIPE Holder, at the most current address shown for such PIPE Holder in the records of the Company or to such other address as the Company or such PIPE Holder may designate in writing.

 

(f)   Successors and Assigns .  This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto as hereinafter provided. The rights of the PIPE Holders contained in this Agreement shall be automatically transferred to the transferee of any Registrable Shares, provided , that (i) such transfer consists of the lesser of (A) at least 500 Registrable Shares or (B) 100% of the Registrable Shares purchased by such PIPE Holder pursuant to the Subscription Agreement; (ii) such transferee agrees to become a party to this Agreement and be fully bound by, and subject to, all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement as though an original party hereto; (iii) the Company is, within a reasonable time after such transfer, furnished with written notice of (a) the name and address of such transferee, and (b) the securities with respect to which such registration rights are being transferred; (iv) immediately following such transfer the further disposition of such securities by the transferee is restricted under the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws if so required; and (v) such transfer shall have been conducted in accordance with all applicable federal and state securities laws. All of the obligations of the Company hereunder shall survive any such transfer.

 

Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights or duties of the Company set forth herein shall be assigned by the Company, in whole or in part, without having first received the written consent of the PIPE Holders of a majority of the then outstanding PIPE Registrable Shares.

 

(g)   Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which counterpart, when so executed and delivered, shall be deemed to be an original and all of which counterparts, taken together, shall constitute one and the same agreement.

 

(h)   Headings .  The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 

(i)   Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflicts of laws.

 

(j)   Submission to Jurisdiction .  The parties to this Agreement (i) irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of any state or federal courts located in New York County, New York in connection with any disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement and (ii) waive any claim of improper venue or any claim that those courts are an inconvenient forum. The parties to this Agreement agree that mailing of process or other papers in connection with any such action or proceeding in the

 

16



 

manner provided in Section 7(e) or in such other manner as may be permitted by applicable laws, shall be valid and sufficient service thereof.

 

(k)   Severability .  If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by virtue of any applicable law, or due to any public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner so that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.

 

(l)   Entire Agreement .  This Agreement is intended by the parties as a final expression of their agreement and is intended to be a complete and exclusive statement of the agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein, superseding all prior agreements and understandings among the parties with respect to such subject matter.

 

(m)   Further Assurances .  Each of the parties shall execute such documents and perform such further acts as may be reasonably required or desirable to carry out or to perform the provisions of this Agreement.

 

(n)   Termination .  This Agreement and the obligations of the parties hereunder shall terminate upon the end of the Shelf Registration Period, except that the obligations arising under Sections 4 , 5 and 7 shall remain in effect in accordance with their terms.

 

(o)   Securities Held by the Company .  Whenever the consent or approval of PIPE Holders of a specified number of Registrable Shares or PIPE Registrable Shares is required hereunder, shares of Common Stock held by the Company or its subsidiaries shall not be counted in determining whether such consent or approval was given by the PIPE Holders of such required percentage.

 

(p)   Independent Nature of Obligations .  The obligations of each Investor under this Agreement are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Investor, and no Investor shall be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any other Investor under this Agreement. The failure or waiver of performance under this Agreement by any Investor shall not excuse performance by any other Investor. Each Investor shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights, including, without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement, and it shall not be necessary for any other Investor to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose.

 

(q)   Definitions .  The following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

17



 

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any specified person, an “affiliate,” as defined in Rule 144(a)(1) of the Securities Act, of such person.

 

Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(i) .

 

Business Day ” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in the State of New York are required or authorized to close.

 

Commission ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(a) .

 

Common Stock ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

Company ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

Company Indemnified Party ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(b) .

 

Deferral Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(h)(C) .

 

Deferral Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(h) .

 

Disclosure Package ” means, with respect to any offering of securities, (i) the preliminary prospectus, (ii) each Free Writing Prospectus and (iii) all other information, in each case, that is deemed, under Rule 159 promulgated under the Securities Act, to have been conveyed to purchasers of securities at the time of sale of such securities (including, without limitation, a contract of sale).

 

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Exchange Act Report ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(h) .

 

Free Writing Prospectus ” means any “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Holder ” means a holder of record of Registrable Shares.

 

Holders Counsel ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(j) .

 

Indemnified Party ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c) .

 

Investor ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

Material Event ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(h) .

 

National Securities Exchange ” means a national securities exchange, including, for example, the NASDAQ Capital Market and the NASDAQ Global Market.

 

18



 

OTC Quotation System ” means an inter-dealer quotation system such as the OTC Bulletin Board or OTC Markets.

 

Person ” means any individual, partnership, joint-stock company, corporation, limited liability company, trust or unincorporated organization, and a government or agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

PIPE Holder ” means a holder of record of PIPE Registrable Shares.

 

PIPE Holder Indemnified Party ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a) .

 

PIPE Registrable Shares ” means Registrable Shares acquired pursuant to the Subscription Agreement and Registrable Shares issued as a dividend, or other distribution with respect to or in exchange for such shares until such date that all such Registrable Shares (i) have been effectively registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with such registration statement, (ii) have been disposed of pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or (iii) may be resold pursuant to Rule 144 or another similar exemption under the Securities Act.

 

Registrable Shares ” means (A) each share of Common Stock acquired by a PIPE Holder pursuant to a Subscription Agreement, (B) each share of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Company’s Series B Preferred Stock issued and sold pursuant to the Series B Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, and (C) any stock of the Company issued as a dividend, or other distribution with respect to or in exchange for, the Common Stock referred to in clause (A) or (B) above; until the date on which all of the Registrable Shares then owned by such Holder (i) have been effectively registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with such registration statement, (ii) have been disposed of pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or (iii) may be resold pursuant to Rule 144 or another similar exemption under the Securities Act.

 

Rule 415 Limitation ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(a) .

 

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Series B Preferred Stock ” means shares of the Company’s Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share..

 

Series B Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement ” means the Series B Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of March 29, 2012 by and among the Company and the parties named therein.

 

Shelf Registration ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(a) .

 

Shelf Registration Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(b) .

 

Shelf Registration Statement ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(a) .

 

19



 

Subscription Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

Subsequent Shelf Limitation ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(a) .

 

Updated Disclosure Package ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a) .

 

[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]

 

20



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

 

 

THE CORPORATION:

 

 

 

OVASCIENCE, INC.

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Michelle Dipp

 

Name:

Michelle Dipp

 

Title:

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]

 



 

Exhibit A

 

Investors

 

Carmine Adimando

Alexandria Equities, LLC

Stephen W. Arent

Barclay Armitage

Hugh H. Arnold

James P. Ashman

David E. Aspnes & Cynthia J. Ball JTWROS

Thomas G. Auchincloss, Jr.

John Babich

Douglas P. Baker

Timothy J. Barberich

Ronald Baruch

BB Trust

Marc D. Beer

Daniel Beney

Jonathan Ben-Horin

Reny Benjamin

Binder Trust Dated July 15, 2003

Michelle Black

Winston Black

Blackwell Partners, LLC

Keith A. Blakely

Christopher Boies

Mary Boies

Karin Bolte

Kenneth Bolte

Michael Bolte

Benjamin R. Bowen

J. Michael Bowman

F. Alger Boyer

G. Alexandra Boyer

Gillian Boyer

David A. Burkons

Harry Bushong

David H. Carnahan

Gay H. Carnahan

Trevor Castor

Audrey Casty

Nicole Casty

Ronald G. Casty

CD-Venture GmbH

Gina M. Cella

John W. Chambers

Chasson Group, Inc.

 

Ex. A - 1



 

Chord Advisors, LLC

Charlotte Cohen

Thomas W. Colbert

Joshua Constantin

William W. Crossman

Nicholas S. Cucinelli

Edward M. Cupoli

Todd A. Dagres

Mark D’Angelo & Margaret M. D’Angelo JTWROS

The Daryl R. Schaller Revocable Trust Dated 6/12/97 Amended

D. Frank Davis

Aaron Davis

Walter T. Dec

Allen M. Demby

Robert E. Dettle

David A. and I. Michelle Diehl

David H. Donabedian

David W. Driver

Collin D’Silva

Josh Dubin

Nancy Dubin

George Dubin

Rachel Appel Dubin

George Eldridge

Gary D. Elliston

Gerry J. Elman

George O. Elston

The Entrust Group FBO Robert Forrester IRA #57-00673

Douglas M. Fambrough

Timothy Feldman

Jonathan J. Fleming

Bryant Edwin Fong

Marvin Fong

Freund/Grais Revocable Trust u/a/d March 29, 2005

Ashley Friedman

Michael & Deborah Friend

James R. Fugitte

Paul Derek Gardner

Edward Garmey

Joseph C. and Jennifer J. Garone

Dorit Phyllis Gary

Aaron Christopher Gathmann

Jeffrey S. Gerson

Robert Gillespie

Lawrence Goodman

Jerome Gotkin

 

Ex. A - 2



 

Dhesha S.K. Govender

Daniel Grau

Barry E. Greene

Steven and Sylvia Greene

William F. Griffin, Jr.

Annette Grimaldi

Rachel Halpern

David H. Halpert

Mark T. Hamann

Bradley A. Haneberg

Harry Crows Trust UTD 07/02/1985 Harry Crows Trustee

Hartzmark & Co., Inc.

Hartzmark Investment, LLC

Lisa Spieler Herman & Michael Herman

Joseph Hernandez

William C. Hicks

Stephen J. Hoffman

Mina Hsiang

Marc E. Jaffe

Kellie and Cary Jankowski

The Jeffrey N. Novack 2011 Irrevocable Trust

James Kaye Johnson

George R. Kinney

Donald S. Kittredge

Arthur Klausner

Marc Kozin

Robert Kristal

Martin William Laney

Charles Lawrence

Christopher M. Lazos

Yoori Lee

Abhijeet Lele

Keith R. Leonard, Jr.

William H. Lewis

Thomas John and Joy Licata

Dr. Stanley Liebowitz

Howard Lifshitz

Lincoln Vector Fund LP

Bradley M. Lindenbaum

Philip H. Lippel

Orlando Mancini

Jill and Chris Manning

Brian K. Mantarian

John Maraganore

Michael A. Margolis

Joseph H. McCall

 

Ex. A - 3



 

Kevin C. McDonough

MCK Corporation

John A. McNealey

John S. McPhee Jr.

MDA Financial, Inc.

Diana Mead

Hudson Mead

Richard Melnick

Irena Melnikova

Michael J. D’Angelo Restated & Amended Revocable Trust UAD 9/23/1992

The Milic Family Trust

Bridget Millar

Barbara Miller

Marvin D. Miller

Jeffrey O. Milman

Milton J.H. Knabusch, Trustee of the Milton J.H. Knabusch Trust dated 3/22/75

Alan Mindel

Ken D. Mindell

David R. Moore

Annette M. Morrill

Michael E. Morrill & Annette Morrill JTTIC

Mukesh K. Jain Rev. Trust DTD 2/25/09, Mukesh K. Jain, Trustee

Steven K. Nelson

Stuart A. Nelson

Edward L. Nerenberg

Ekaterina Neuwirth

Cedric C. Newberry

Edward B. Newman

Nikrey Investment Group, LLC

Oleg Nodelman

Sara Elizabeth Novack

Lois Olechny

José A. Olivares

Eric Olson

Ronald R. Olson

Gilbert S. Omenn

Shelly M. O’Neill

Michael J. O’Rourke

Isabelle H. Ostrow

Christopher B. Paisley

Christopher M. Palatucci

Richard Pallan

Robert Parente

Susan M. Parente

John J. Park and Donna L. Park, JTWROS

Sanj Patel c/o Abbey Road Investments

 

Ex. A - 4



 

Thomas D. Paul

Peter C. Aldrich Revocable Trust dtd 8/2/1984

Alice Laura Fox Peterson

Wyeth Peterson

Bary W. Pollack

Ralph Polterman IRA

Laura Ann Pontin

RA Capital Healthcare Fund, LP

Dwijadas Raha

Randolph C. Metcalfe Living Trust

Marvin Ray Raskin

Romawattie Rattan

Shashi Rattan

Kenneth M. Reichle, Jr.

Effie C. Reilly

James S. Reilly

Lawrence E. Rice

James Richman

James Riederer

J. Fred Riley

Diego Rivas

Robert A. Britton & Carleen S. Britton Settlors and Trustees Britton Joint Revocable Trust U/A DTD 6/1/99

Linda Rockett

Ronald G. Casty Family Foundation

Thomas Ronnholm

Rose Valley Partners

Andrew S. Rosen

Theodore D Roth

Karl Rozak

Ruff Enterprises, Inc.

James A. Ruffalo & Margaret M. Ruffalo JTWROS

David Schechter

Stephen D. Scrobe

Mordechai Segal

Joseph E. Seringer

Kellie L. Seringer

Parag I. Shah

Sierra Kathleen Steel Trust of January 1, 2005

David Silverman

Michael T. Smith

John W. Smither and Noretha V. Smither TTEES of the Smither Family Trust U/A 3/1/94

Lisa Vaughn Spellman

Gregg A. Spieler

Jay M. Spieler and Lucie Spieler

Steel Family Revocable Trust Dated June 5, 2002

 

Ex. A - 5



 

Peter Steiger

Steuben Investment Company II, L.P.

Peter Stewart

Katherine Jane Stewart

Gerald Streigel

Nancy Stuart

Michael J. Sullivan

L. Eric Swann

Christopher Swenson

James B. Tananbaum

Josephine G. Thayer

Kim H. Tietz

TJTC Investments, a partnership

Todd A. Dagres 1999 Revocable Trust

Roger D. Tung

James J. Urstadt

Hespen Uzcan

John F. Vacha

Joseph VanCook

Andrew Wahl & Gloria Wahl JT WROS

Stephen Weathers

Barry Weaving

George H. Weyerhaeuser, Jr.

Geoffrey G. Whitehead

Jeffrey M. Wiesen

Leon Max Wilson

 

Ex. A - 6



 

Exhibit B

 

Plan of Distribution

 

The selling stockholders, which as used herein includes donees, pledgees, transferees or other successors-in-interest selling shares of common stock or interests in shares of common stock received after the date of this prospectus from a selling stockholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other transfer, may, from time to time, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of their shares of common stock or interests in shares of common stock on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. The selling stockholders may only sell their shares of our common stock pursuant to this prospectus at a fixed price of $5.50 per share until such time as our common stock is quoted on the OTCBB or another public trading market for our common stock otherwise develops.  At and after such time, these dispositions may be at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market price, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices.

 

The selling stockholders may use any one or more of the following methods when disposing of shares or interests therein:

 

·                   ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;

 

·                   block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent, but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

 

·                   purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;

 

·                   an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;

 

·                   privately negotiated transactions;

 

·                   short sales;

 

·                   through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;

 

·                   broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share;

 

·                   a combination of any such methods of sale; and

 

·                   any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

 

The selling stockholders may, from time to time, pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the shares of common stock owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the shares of

 

Ex. B - 1



 

common stock, from time to time, under this prospectus, or under an amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act amending the list of selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling stockholders under this prospectus. The selling stockholders also may transfer the shares of common stock in other circumstances, in which case the transferees, pledgees or other successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus.

 

In connection with the sale of our common stock or interests therein, the selling stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the common stock in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The selling stockholders may also sell shares of our common stock short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the common stock to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The selling stockholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or the creation of one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of shares offered by this prospectus, which shares such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).

 

The aggregate proceeds to the selling stockholders from the sale of the common stock offered by them will be the purchase price of the common stock less discounts or commissions, if any. Each of the selling stockholders reserves the right to accept and, together with their agents from time to time, to reject, in whole or in part, any proposed purchase of common stock to be made directly or through agents. We will not receive any of the proceeds from this offering.

 

The selling stockholders and any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents that participate in the sale of the common stock or interests therein may be “underwriters” within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act. Any discounts, commissions, concessions or profit they earn on any resale of the shares may be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Selling stockholders who are “underwriters” within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

 

To the extent required, the shares of our common stock to be sold, the names of the selling stockholders, the respective purchase prices and public offering prices, the names of any agents, dealer or underwriter, any applicable commissions or discounts with respect to a particular offer will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement that includes this prospectus.

 

In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if applicable, the common stock may be sold in these jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states the common stock may not be sold unless it has been registered or qualified for sale or an exemption from registration or qualification requirements is available and is complied with.

 

We have advised the selling stockholders that the anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the Exchange Act may apply to sales of shares in the market and to the activities of the selling stockholders and their affiliates. In addition, we will make copies of this prospectus (as it

 

Ex. B - 2



 

may be supplemented or amended from time to time) available to the selling stockholders for the purpose of satisfying the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. The selling stockholders may indemnify any broker-dealer that participates in transactions involving the sale of the shares against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act.

 

We have agreed to indemnify the selling stockholders against liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act and state securities laws, relating to the registration of the shares offered by this prospectus.

 

We have agreed with the selling stockholders to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part effective until the earlier of the second anniversary of the date the registration statement is declared effective by the SEC and such time as all of the shares covered by this prospectus have been disposed of pursuant to and in accordance with the registration statement or Rule 144 of the Securities Act or may be resold pursuant to Rule 144 or another similar exemption under the Securities Act.

 

Ex. B - 3