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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 12, 2017

Registration No. 333-       

 

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM S-3

Registration Statement Under the Securities Act of 1933

 


 

General Moly, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

91-0232000

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 


 

1726 Cole Blvd., Suite 115

Lakewood, CO  80401

(303) 928-8599

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 


 

R. Scott Roswell, Chief Legal Officer

General Moly, Inc.

1726 Cole Blvd., Suite 115

Lakewood, CO  80401

(303) 928-8599

(Name, address, including zip code and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 


 

With copies to:

Charles D. Maguire, Esq.

Todd M. Kaye, Esq.

Bryan Cave LLP

1700 Lincoln Street, Suite 4100

Denver, Colorado  80203

(303) 861-7000

 


 

APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, please check the following box. x

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o

If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

o

 

Accelerated filer

o

Non-accelerated filer

o   (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

Smaller reporting company

x

 


 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title of Each Class of
Securities to be Registered

 

Amount to be
Registered

 

Proposed Maximum
Offering Price Per Unit

 

Proposed Maximum
Aggregate Offering Price

 

Amount of
Registration Fee

 

Common Stock, $0.001 par value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Securities

 

$

500,000,000

(1)

 

(1)

$

500,000,000

(1)(2)

$

57,950.00

(3)

Warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)           There is being registered such indeterminate number or amount of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants and units as may from time to time be sold at indeterminate prices and as shall have an aggregate initial offering price not to exceed $500,000,000.  This Registration Statement also includes such indeterminate amount of common stock, preferred stock and debt securities as may be resold from time to time upon exercise of warrants or conversion of convertible securities being registered hereunder or pursuant to the antidilution provisions of any such securities.  In addition, pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act, the securities being registered hereunder include such indeterminate number of shares of common stock and preferred stock as may be issuable with respect to the shares being registered hereunder as a result of stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions.

(2)           Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o).

(3)           The Registrant filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-192668) on December 5, 2013 (the “Prior Registration Statement”), which registered an aggregate of $500,000,000 of securities, including common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants and units, which securities were not sold thereunder. Pursuant to Rule 457(p) under the Securities Act, the Registrant is continuing to apply the previously paid filing fee of $64,400 associated with the Prior Registration Statement to this Registration Statement.  Accordingly, no additional filing fee is being paid herewith.


The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 



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EXPLANATORY NOTE

 

This registration statement contains two prospectuses:

 

·                   a base prospectus which covers the offering, issuance and sale by the Registrant of up to a maximum aggregate offering price of $500,000,000 of the Registrant’s common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants and/or units; and

 

·                   an offering agreement prospectus covering the offering, issuance and sale by the Registrant of up to a maximum aggregate offering price of $20,000,000 of the Registrant’s common stock that may be issued and sold under an offering agreement with Rodman & Renshaw, a unit of H.C. Wainwright & Co. LLC.

 

The base prospectus immediately follows this explanatory note. The offering agreement prospectus immediately follows the base prospectus. The common stock that may be offered, issued and sold by the Registrant under the offering agreement prospectus is included in the $500,000,000 of securities that may be offered, issued and sold by the Registrant under the base prospectus.

 



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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. Neither we nor any selling stockholder may sell these securities pursuant to this prospectus until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission becomes effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and neither we nor any selling stockholder is soliciting offers to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

Subject to completion, dated April 12, 2017

 

 

$500,000,000

 

 

Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Debt Securities,

Warrants and Units

 


 

We may from time to time offer to sell common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants or units, in one or more transactions, with a maximum aggregate offering price of $500,000,000.

 

This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer.  Each time we sell securities pursuant to this prospectus, we will provide specific information about the offering and the specific terms of the securities offered in a supplement to this prospectus (which may include, but is not limited to, an at-the-market offering agreement prospectus).  You should read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement carefully before you invest in our securities.

 

Our common stock is listed on the NYSE MKT and Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol “GMO.”  On April 10, 2017, the closing price of our common stock on the NYSE MKT was $0.36 per share and the closing price on the Toronto Stock Exchange was C$0.49.  The applicable prospectus supplement will contain information as to any other listing on the NYSE MKT, Toronto Stock Exchange, or any other securities market or exchange of the securities covered by the prospectus supplement.

 

Pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3, in no event will we sell shares of our common stock in a public primary offering with a value exceeding more than one-third of our public float in any 12-month period so long as our public float held by non-affiliates remains below $75 million. As of March 20, 2017, the aggregate market value of our outstanding common stock held by non-affiliates, or the public float, was $42,421,662, based upon 80,040,772 shares of our outstanding stock held by non-affiliates at the per share price of $0.53, the closing sale price of our common stock on March 20, 2017. One-third of our public float, calculated in accordance with General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3 as of March 20, 2017 is equal to $14,140,554.  We have not offered any securities pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3 during the 12 calendar months prior to and including the date of this prospectus.

 

The offered shares may be sold from time to time at then prevailing market prices, prices relating to prevailing market prices, or negotiated prices. Such transactions may take place on the NYSE MKT or the Toronto Stock Exchange, in the over-the-counter market, or otherwise.  The securities may be sold directly to investors, through agents designated from time to time or to or through underwriters or dealers, on a continuous or delayed basis. If any agents or underwriters are involved in the sale of any of these securities, the applicable prospectus supplement will provide the names of the agents or underwriters and any applicable fees, commissions or discounts.

 


 

Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk.  See the “Risk Factors” section of our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and the applicable prospectus supplement.

 


 

Neither the SEC nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 


 

The date of this prospectus is                     , 2017.

 



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TABLE OF CONTE NTS

 

 

Page

 

 

About This Prospectus

1

 

 

Forward-Looking Statements

2

 

 

The Company

4

 

 

Risk Factors

5

 

 

Use of Proceeds

5

 

 

Dividend Policy

5

 

 

Description of Capital Stock

5

 

 

Description of Debt Securities

8

 

 

Description of Warrants

17

 

 

Description of Units

19

 

 

Legal Ownership of Securities

20

 

 

Plan of Distribution

24

 

 

Legal Matters

25

 

 

Experts

26

 

 

Where You Can Find More Information

26

 

You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in any supplement to this prospectus.  We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different information.  If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it.  You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement is accurate as of the date on their respective covers.  Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.

 

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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

 

This prospectus is part of a registration statement we filed with the SEC using a “shelf” registration process.  Under this registration statement, we may sell up to a total of $500,000,000 of any combination of the securities described in this prospectus from time to time in one or more offerings.  The types of securities that we may offer and sell from time to time pursuant to this prospectus are:

 

·                   common stock;

 

·                   preferred stock;

 

·                   debt securities;

 

·                   warrants; and

 

·                   units.

 

This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer.  This prospectus does not contain all the information set forth in the registration statement as permitted by the rules of the SEC.  Each time we sell securities pursuant to this prospectus, we will describe in a prospectus supplement, which we will deliver with this prospectus, specific information about the offering and the terms of the particular securities offered.  In each prospectus supplement we will include the following information, if applicable:

 

·                   the type and amount of securities that we propose to sell;

 

·                   the initial public offering price of the securities;

 

·                   the names of any underwriters or agents through or to which we will sell the securities;

 

·                   any compensation of those underwriters or agents; and

 

·                   information about any securities exchanges or automated quotation systems on which the securities will be listed or traded.

 

In addition, the prospectus supplement may also add, update or change the information contained in this prospectus.

 

Wherever references are made in this prospectus to information that will be included in a prospectus supplement, to the extent permitted by applicable law, rules or regulations, we may instead include such information or add, update or change the information contained in this prospectus by means of a post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, through filings we make with the SEC that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus or by any other method as may then be permitted under applicable law, rules or regulations.

 

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Certain statements contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus may constitute forward-looking statements, which involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause actual results, performance or achievements of our Company, the Mt. Hope Project and our other projects, or industry results, to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.  We use the words “may,” “will,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “future,” “plan,” “estimate,” “potential,” and other similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements. Such risks, uncertainties and assumptions are described in the “Risk Factors” section included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, and subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and any amendments to those filings, and include, among other things:

 

·                   Our ability to obtain project financing for the development and construction of the Mt. Hope Project;

 

·                   Our ability to successfully obtain a reissuance of the Record of Decision and water permits for the Mt. Hope Project;

 

·                   The ability to obtain and maintain all other permits, water rights, and approvals for the Mt. Hope Project and the Liberty Project;

 

·                   Our dependence on the success of the Mt. Hope Project;

 

·                   Our ability to satisfy the conditions to the additional tranches of investment by AMER International Group Co., Ltd. (“AMER”) under the investment agreement, the $700 million bank loan or the molybdenum supply agreement;

 

·                   Issues related to the management of the Mt. Hope Project pursuant to the LLC Agreement;

 

·                   Risks related to the failure of POS-Minerals to make ongoing cash contributions pursuant to the LLC Agreement;

 

·                   Fluctuations in the market price of, demand for, and supply of molybdenum, copper and other metals;

 

·                   The estimation and realization of mineral reserves and production estimates, if any;

 

·                   The timing of exploration, development and production activities and estimated future production, if any;

 

·                   Estimates related to costs of production, capital, operating and exploration expenditures;

 

·                   Requirements for additional capital and our ability to obtain additional capital in a timely manner and on acceptable terms;

 

·                   Our ability to renegotiate, restructure, suspend, cancel or extend payment terms of contracts as necessary or appropriate in order to conserve cash;

 

·                   Government regulation of mining operations, environmental conditions and risks, reclamation and rehabilitation expenses;

 

·                   Title disputes or claims; and

 

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·                   Limitations of and access to certain insurance coverage.

 

You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this prospectus.  These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those set forth above.  Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, our actual results could differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements, and any events anticipated in the forward-looking statements may not actually occur.  Except as required by law, we undertake no duty to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this prospectus to conform those statements to actual results or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.  We qualify all forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus by the foregoing cautionary statements.

 

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THE COMPANY

 

References made in this prospectus to “we,” “our,” “us,” and the “Company” refer to General Moly, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiary Eureka Moly, LLC.

 

We are in the business of the exploration, development and mining of properties primarily containing molybdenum.  Our primary asset is an 80% interest in the Mt. Hope Project (“Mt. Hope Project”), a primary molybdenum property, located in Eureka County, Nevada.  The Mt. Hope Project contains proven and probable molybdenum reserves totaling 1.4 billion pounds (1.1 billion pounds owned by us) of which 1.2 billion pounds (1.0 billion pounds owned by us) are estimated to be recoverable (based on a $12/lb molybdenum reserve).  Using an $8/lb molybdenum reserve, life of mine production declines to approximately 0.5 billion pounds of molybdenum.

 

In 2006, we acquired a second significant molybdenum and copper project, the Liberty Project (“Liberty Project”), located in Nye County, Nevada, which we wholly own.  The Liberty Project is anticipated to become our second molybdenum and copper operation, after commencement of commercial production at the Mt. Hope Project, with initial production dependent on market conditions.

 

Our corporate objective is to profitably develop and operate the Mt. Hope Project and to complete our evaluation and commence development of the Liberty Project.  We are focused on obtaining financing required to complete the development of the Mt. Hope Project, while at the same time conserving our cash resources until such financing is received.  However, the combination of depressed molybdenum prices and legal challenges to our water rights and Record of Decision has further delayed our ongoing development efforts at the Mt. Hope Project.  In addition, we continue to evaluate potential value-accretive acquisition opportunities jointly with AMER, which made, and agreed to make an additional, significant investment in our common stock in 2015.  We also continue to evaluate the Liberty Project.

 

There is no assurance that we will be successful in raising the financing required to complete the development of the Mt. Hope Project, or in raising additional financing in the future on terms acceptable to us, or at all.  Further, we do not have an estimated timeframe for finalizing any financing agreements.  Potential funding sources include public or private equity offerings, arranging for use of restricted cash, or sale of non-core assets owned by the Company.  There is no assurance that we will be successful in securing additional funding.  This could result in further cost reductions, contract cancellations, and potential delays which ultimately may jeopardize the development of the Mt. Hope Project.

 

We were initially incorporated in Idaho under the name “General Mines Corporation” in 1925.  We have gone through several name changes and on October 5, 2007, we reincorporated the Company in the State of Delaware through a merger of Idaho General Mines, Inc. with and into General Moly, Inc., a Delaware corporation that was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Idaho General Mines, Inc. with General Moly being the surviving entity.  For purposes of the Company’s reporting status with the SEC, General Moly, Inc. is deemed a successor to Idaho General Mines, Inc. Our common stock is traded on the NYSE MKT under the symbol “GMO” and, in February 2008, the Company began trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the same symbol.  Our registered and principal executive office is located at 1726 Cole Blvd., Suite 115, Lakewood, Colorado 80401 and the phone number for that office is (303) 928-8599.

 

We maintain a website at www.generalmoly.com , on which we post free of charge our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, Extensible Business Reporting Language (“XBRL”) documents, and any amendments to these reports under the heading “Investors” as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC.  We also routinely post important information about the Company on our website under the heading “Investors.”  We do not incorporate the information on our website into this prospectus and you should not consider any information on, or that can be accessed through, our website as part of this prospectus.  You may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the Securities and Exchange Commission Public Reference Room at 100 F Street NE Washington, DC 20549. 

 

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Information regarding the operation of the Public Reading Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1.800.732.0330.  The SEC also maintains a website that contains our reports and other information at www.sec.gov .

 

RISK FACTORS

 

Before you invest in any of our securities, in addition to the other information in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, you should carefully consider the risk factors under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 16, 2017, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, as the same may be updated from time to time by our future filings under the Exchange Act.

 

Our business, financial position, results of operations, liquidity or prospects could be adversely affected by any of these risks.

 

USE OF PROCEEDS

 

We intend to use the net proceeds we receive from the sale of securities by us as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

DIVIDEND POLICY

 

We have never declared or paid dividends on our common stock and we do not anticipate paying any dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future.  We will pay dividends on our common stock only if and when declared by our board of directors.  Our board’s ability to declare a dividend is subject to limits imposed by Delaware corporate law.  In determining whether to declare dividends, the board will consider these limits, our financial condition, results of operations, working capital requirements, future prospects and other factors it considers relevant.

 

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

 

Our authorized share capital consists of 650,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value. As of March 20, 2017, there were 111,167,877 shares of common stock outstanding and no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.  All outstanding shares of common stock are fully paid and non-assessable.

 

The following summary of our capital stock is qualified in its entirety by the description of our common stock contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A/A filed with the SEC on October 10, 2007, including all amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating such descriptions, and to our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, as amended from time to time, all of which are incorporated by reference as exhibits into the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.  See “Where You Can Find More Information.”

 

Common Stock

 

All shares of our common stock are equal with respect to voting, liquidation, dividend and other rights. Owners of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share owned at any meeting of the stockholders.  Holders of common stock are entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared by our board of directors out of funds legally available therefor; and upon liquidation, are entitled to participate pro rata in a distribution of assets available

 

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for such a distribution to stockholders, subject to the prior claims of holders of any outstanding preferred stock.  Our common stock does not have cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of more than 50% of the common stock voting in an election of directors may elect all of the directors to be elected at any meeting of stockholders, if they choose to do so.  In such event, the holders of the remaining common stock aggregating less than 50% would not be able to elect any directors.  As permitted by Delaware law, our Bylaws provide for staggering the terms of directors by dividing the total number of directors into three groups.  We have not paid cash dividends with respect to our common stock in the past and do not anticipate paying any such dividends in the foreseeable future.  None of our outstanding shares of common stock are liable to calls or assessment by us.

 

Preferred Stock

 

We may issue shares of our preferred stock from time to time, in one or more series.  Under our certificate of incorporation, we are authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share. Our preferred stock is entitled to preference over our common stock with respect to the distribution of our assets in the event of liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the company.  Our preferred stock may be issued from time to time and our board of directors shall have the right to fix the rights, preferences, privileges, qualifications and restrictions granted to or imposed upon the preferred stock.  As of March 20, 2017, we do not have any outstanding shares of preferred stock.

 

The issuance of preferred stock could adversely affect the voting power of holders of common stock and reduce the likelihood that common stockholders will receive dividend payments and payments upon liquidation.  The issuance could have the effect of decreasing the market price of our common stock.  The issuance of preferred stock also could have the effect of delaying, deterring or preventing a change in control of our company.

 

Our board of directors will fix the rights, preferences, privileges, qualifications and restrictions of the preferred stock of each series that we issue in the certificate of designation relating to that series.  We will incorporate by reference into the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part the form of any certificate of designation that describes the terms of the series of preferred stock to be offered under this prospectus.  This description of the preferred stock in the certificate of designation and any applicable prospectus supplement will include:

 

·                   the title and stated value;

 

·                   the number of shares being offered;

 

·                   the liquidation preference per share;

 

·                   the purchase price per share;

 

·                   the currency for which the shares may be purchased;

 

·                   the dividend rate per share, dividend period and payment dates and method of calculation for dividends;

 

·                   whether dividends will be cumulative or non-cumulative and, if cumulative, the date from which dividends will accumulate;

 

·                   our right, if any, to defer payment of dividends and the maximum length of any such deferral period;

 

·                   the procedures for any auction and remarketing, if any;

 

·                   the provisions for a sinking fund, if any;

 

·                   the provisions for redemption or repurchase, if applicable, and any restrictions on our ability to exercise those redemption and repurchase rights;

 

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·                   any listing of the preferred stock on any securities exchange or market;

 

·                   whether the preferred stock will be convertible into our common stock or other securities of ours, including warrants, and, if applicable, the conversion period, the conversion price, or how it will be calculated, and under what circumstances it may be adjusted;

 

·                   whether the preferred stock will be exchangeable into debt securities, and, if applicable, the exchange period, the exchange price, or how it will be calculated, and under what circumstances it may be adjusted;

 

·                   voting rights, if any, of the preferred stock;

 

·                   preemption rights, if any;

 

·                   restrictions on transfer, sale or other assignment, if any;

 

·                   a discussion of any material or special United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the preferred stock;

 

·                   the relative ranking and preferences of the preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights if we liquidate, dissolve or wind up our affairs;

 

·                   any limitations on issuances of any class or series of preferred stock ranking senior to or on a parity with the series of preferred stock being issued as to dividend rights and rights if we liquidate, dissolve or wind up our affairs; and

 

·                   any other specific terms, rights, preferences, privileges, qualifications or restrictions of the preferred stock.

 

When we issue shares of preferred stock, the shares will be fully paid and non-assessable and will not have, or be subject to, any preemptive or similar rights.

 

Certain Anti-Takeover Effects of Delaware Law and Provisions of Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws

 

Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws and the Delaware General Corporation Law contain provisions that may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control of the company.  These provisions, among other things:

 

·                   provide for staggering the terms of directors by dividing the total number of directors into three groups;

 

·                   authorize our board of directors to set the terms of preferred stock;

 

·                   restrict our ability to engage in transactions with stockholders with 15% or more of outstanding voting stock;

 

·                   authorize the calling of special meetings of stockholders only by the board of directors, not by the stockholders;

 

·                   limit the business transacted at any meeting of stockholders to those purposes specifically stated in the notice of the meeting; and

 

·                   prohibit stockholder action by written consent without a meeting and provide that directors may be removed only at a meeting of stockholders.

 

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Because of these provisions, persons considering unsolicited tender offers or other unilateral takeover proposals may be more likely to negotiate with our board of directors rather than pursue non-negotiated takeover attempts.  As a result, these provisions may make it more difficult for our stockholders to benefit from transactions that are opposed by an incumbent board of directors.

 

Warrants

 

As of March 20, 2017, we had outstanding warrants to purchase 89,535,000 shares of common stock.  8.5 million are exercisable at $1.00 per share at any time from June 26, 2015 through their expiration on December 26, 2019, 1.0 million are exercisable at $5.00 per share once General Moly has received financing necessary for the commencement of commercial production at the Mt. Hope Project and will expire one year thereafter, and 80.0 million become exercisable upon availability of an approximately $700.0 million senior secured loan prior to April 17, 2017.

 

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

 

The following descriptions of the debt securities do not purport to be complete and are subject to and qualified in their entirety by reference to the indenture, a form of which has been filed with the SEC as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. Any future supplemental indenture or similar document also will be so filed. You should read the indenture and any supplemental indenture or similar document because they, and not this description, define your rights as holder of our debt securities. All capitalized terms have the meanings specified in the indenture.

 

As used in this prospectus, debt securities means the debentures, notes, bonds and other evidences of indebtedness that we may issue separately or upon exercise of a debt warrant from time to time. The debt securities may either be senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities. The debt securities we offer will be issued under an indenture to be entered into between us and a trustee to be named therein.  Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as the trustee. Debt securities, whether senior or subordinated, may be issued as convertible debt securities or exchangeable debt securities.

 

As used in this “Description of Debt Securities,” the terms “the Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us” refer to General Moly, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and do not, unless otherwise specified, include our subsidiaries.

 

General Terms of the Indenture

 

The debt securities will be our direct unsecured obligations. The senior debt securities will rank equally with all of our other senior unsecured and unsubordinated debt. The subordinated debt securities will be subordinate and junior in right of payment to all of our present and future senior indebtedness to the extent and in the manner described in the prospectus supplement and, if applicable, in a pricing supplement, and as set forth in the supplemental indenture, board resolution or officers’ certificate relating to such offering.

 

The indenture does not limit the amount of debt securities that we may issue. It provides that we may issue debt securities up to the principal amount that we may authorize and may be in any currency or currency unit designated by us. Except for the limitations on consolidation, merger and sale of all or substantially all of our assets contained in the indenture, the terms of the indenture do not contain any covenants or other provisions designed to afford holders of any debt securities protection with respect to our operations, financial condition or transactions involving us.

 

We may issue the debt securities issued under the indenture as “discount securities,” which means they may be sold at a discount below their stated principal amount. These debt securities, as well as other debt securities that are not issued at a discount may, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, be treated as if they were issued with “original issue discount,” or “OID,” because of interest payment and other characteristics. Special U.S. federal

 

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income tax considerations applicable to debt securities issued with original issue discount will be described in more detail in any applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, if any.

 

The applicable prospectus supplement for a series of debt securities that we issue, together with a pricing supplement, if any, will describe, among other things, the following terms of the offered debt securities:

 

·                   the title;

 

·                   the aggregate principal amount;

 

·                   whether issued in fully registered form without coupons or in a form registered as to principal only with coupons or in bearer form with coupons;

 

·                   whether issued in the form of one or more global securities and whether all or a portion of the principal amount of the debt securities is represented thereby;

 

·                   the price or prices at which the debt securities will be issued;

 

·                   the date or dates on which principal is payable;

 

·                   the place or places where and the manner in which principal, premium or interest will be payable and the place or places where the debt securities may be presented for transfer and, if applicable, conversion or exchange;

 

·                   interest rates, and the dates from which interest, if any, will accrue, and the dates when interest is payable;

 

·                   the right, if any, to extend the interest payment periods and the duration of the extensions;

 

·                   our rights or obligations to redeem or purchase the debt securities, including sinking fund or partial redemption payments;

 

·                   conversion or exchange provisions, if any, including conversion or exchange prices or rates and adjustments thereto;

 

·                   the currency or currencies of payment of principal or interest;

 

·                   the terms applicable to any debt securities issued at a discount from their stated principal amount;

 

·                   the terms, if any, pursuant to which any debt securities will be subordinate to any of our other debt;

 

·                   if the amount of payments of principal or interest is to be determined by reference to an index or formula, or based on a coin or currency other than that in which the debt securities are stated to be payable, the manner in which these amounts are determined and the calculation agent, if any, with respect thereto;

 

·                   if other than the entire principal amount of the debt securities when issued, the portion of the principal amount payable upon acceleration of maturity as a result of a default on our obligations;

 

·                   whether the debt securities of the series will be secured or guaranteed and, if so, on what terms;

 

·                   any provisions for the remarketing of the debt securities;

 

·                   if applicable, covenants affording holders of debt protection with respect to our operations, financial condition or transactions involving us; and

 

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·                   any other specific terms of any debt securities.

 

The applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, if any, will set forth certain U.S. federal income tax considerations for holders of any debt securities and the securities exchange or quotation system on which any debt securities are listed or quoted, if any.

 

Debt securities issued by us will be structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries.

 

Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, all securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and may be issued from time to time without consent of any holder.

 

Subordination

 

The prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, if any, relating to any offering of subordinated debt securities will describe the specific subordination provisions, including the extent of subordination of payments by us of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such subordinated debt securities.

 

Conversion or Exchange Rights

 

Debt securities may be convertible into or exchangeable for our other securities or property. The terms and conditions of conversion or exchange will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, if any. The terms will include, among others, the following:

 

·                   the conversion or exchange price;

 

·                   the conversion or exchange period;

 

·                   provisions regarding the ability of us or the holder to convert or exchange the debt securities;

 

·                   events requiring adjustment to the conversion or exchange price; and

 

·                   provisions affecting conversion or exchange in the event of our redemption of the debt securities.

 

Consolidation, Merger or Sale

 

We cannot consolidate or merge with or into, or transfer or lease all or substantially all of our assets to, any person unless: (1) we will be the continuing corporation; or (2) the successor corporation or person to which our assets are transferred or leased is a corporation organized under the laws of the United States, any state of the United States or the District of Columbia and it expressly assumes our obligations on the debt securities and under the indenture. In addition, we cannot effect such a transaction unless immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no default or event of default under the indenture shall have occurred and be continuing. Subject to certain exceptions, when the person to whom our assets are transferred or leased has assumed our obligations under the debt securities and the indenture, we shall be discharged from all our obligations under the debt securities and the indenture, except in limited circumstances.

 

This covenant would not apply to any recapitalization transaction, a change of control of us or a highly leveraged transaction, unless the transaction or change of control were structured to include a merger or consolidation or transfer or lease of all or substantially all of our assets.

 

Events of Default

 

Unless otherwise indicated, the term “Event of Default,” when used in the indenture, means any of the following:

 

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·                   failure to pay interest for 30 days after the date payment is due and payable; provided that, an extension of an interest payment period in accordance with the terms of the debt securities shall not constitute a failure to pay interest;

 

·                   failure to pay principal or premium, if any, on any debt security when due, either at maturity, upon any redemption, by declaration or otherwise;

 

·                   failure to make sinking fund payments when due;

 

·                   failure to perform any other covenant for 90 days after notice that performance was required;

 

·                   certain events relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization; or

 

·                   any other Event of Default provided in the applicable resolution of our board of directors or the officers’ certificate or supplemental indenture under which we issue series of debt securities.

 

An Event of Default for a particular series of debt securities does not necessarily constitute an Event of Default for any other series of debt securities issued under the indenture. If an Event of Default relating to the payment of interest, principal or any sinking fund installment involving any series of debt securities has occurred and is continuing, the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of each affected series may declare the entire principal of all the debt securities of that series to be due and payable immediately.

 

If an Event of Default relating to the performance of other covenants occurs and is continuing for a period of 90 days after notice of such, or if any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing involving all of the series of senior debt securities, then the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all of the series of senior debt securities may declare the entire principal amount of all of the series of senior debt securities due and payable immediately.

 

Similarly, if an Event of Default relating to the performance of other covenants occurs and is continuing for a period of 90 days after notice of such, or if any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing involving all of the series of subordinated debt securities, then the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all of the series of subordinated debt securities may declare the entire principal amount of all of the series of subordinated debt securities due and payable immediately.

 

If, however, the Event of Default relating to the performance of other covenants or any other Event of Default that has occurred and is continuing is for less than all of the series of senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities, as the case may be, then, the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of each affected series of the senior debt securities or the subordinated debt securities, as the case may be, may declare the entire principal amount of all debt securities of such affected series due and payable immediately. The holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of a series may, after satisfying conditions, rescind and annul any of the above-described declarations and consequences involving the series.

 

If an Event of Default relating to events in bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization occurs and is continuing, then the principal amount of all of the debt securities outstanding, and any accrued interest, will automatically become due and payable immediately, without any declaration or other act by the trustee or any holder.

 

The indenture provides that the trustee shall, with respect to a particular series of debt securities, give the holders of the debt securities of such series notice of the occurrence of a default known to the Trustee within 90 days after the occurrence thereof; provided that, except in the case of a default or Event of Default in payment of the principal, premium, if any, of, or interest on, any debt security of such series or in the payment of any redemption obligation, the trustee may withhold the notice if, and so long as, it in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of the holders of debt securities of that series.

 

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The indenture imposes limitations on suits brought by holders of debt securities against us. Except as provided below, no holder of debt securities of any series may institute any action against us under the indenture unless:

 

·                   the holder has previously given to the trustee written notice of default and continuance of that default;

 

·                   the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the affected series have requested that the trustee institute the action;

 

·                   the requesting holders have offered the trustee reasonable security or indemnity satisfactory to it for expenses and liabilities that may be incurred by bringing the action;

 

·                   the trustee has not instituted the action within 60 days of the request; and

 

·                   the trustee has not received inconsistent direction by the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the series.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, each holder of debt securities of any series has the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and premium and interest, if any, on such debt securities when due and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights may not be impaired without the consent of that holder of debt securities.

 

We will be required to file annually with the trustee a certificate, signed by one of our officers, stating whether or not the officer knows of any default by us in compliance with any condition or covenant of the indenture.

 

Registered Global Securities

 

We may issue the debt securities of a series in whole or in part in the form of one or more fully registered global securities that we will deposit with a depositary or with a nominee for a depositary identified in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, if any, and registered in the name of such depositary or nominee. In such case, we will issue one or more registered global securities denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of all of the debt securities of the series to be issued and represented by such registered global security or securities.

 

Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for debt securities in definitive registered form, a registered global security may not be transferred except as a whole:

 

·                   by the depositary for such registered global security to its nominee;

 

·                   by a nominee of the depositary to the depositary or another nominee of the depositary; or

 

·                   by the depositary or its nominee to a successor of the depositary or a nominee of the successor.

 

The prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, if any, relating to a series of debt securities will describe the specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to any portion of such series represented by a registered global security. We anticipate that the following provisions will apply to all depositary arrangements for debt securities:

 

·                   ownership of beneficial interests in a registered global security will be limited to persons that have accounts with the depositary for the registered global security, those persons being referred to as “participants,” or persons that may hold interests through participants;

 

·                   upon the issuance of a registered global security, the depositary for the registered global security will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the participants’ accounts with the respective

 

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principal amounts of the debt securities represented by the registered global security beneficially owned by the participants;

 

·                   any dealers, underwriters, or agents participating in the distribution of the debt securities will designate the accounts to be credited; and

 

·                   ownership of any beneficial interest in the registered global security will be shown on, and the transfer of any ownership interest will be effected only through, records maintained by the depositary for the registered global security (with respect to interests of participants) and on the records of participants (with respect to interests of persons holding through participants).

 

The laws of some states may require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of the securities in definitive form. These laws may limit the ability of those persons to own, transfer or pledge beneficial interests in registered global securities.

 

So long as the depositary for a registered global security, or its nominee, is the registered owner of the registered global security, the depositary or the nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the debt securities represented by the registered global security for all purposes under the indenture. Except as set forth below, owners of beneficial interests in a registered global security:

 

·                   will not be entitled to have the debt securities represented by a registered global security registered in their names;

 

·                   will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of the debt securities in the definitive form; and

 

·                   will not be considered the owners or holders of the debt securities under the indenture.

 

Accordingly, each person owning a beneficial interest in a registered global security must rely on the procedures of the depositary for the registered global security and, if the person is not a participant, on the procedures of a participant through which the person owns its interest, to exercise any rights of a holder under the indenture.

 

We understand that under existing industry practices, if we request any action of holders or if an owner of a beneficial interest in a registered global security desires to give or take any action that a holder is entitled to give or take under the indenture, the depositary for the registered global security would authorize the participants holding the relevant beneficial interests to give or take the action, and those participants would authorize beneficial owners owning through those participants to give or take the action or would otherwise act upon the instructions of beneficial owners holding through them.

 

We will make payments of principal and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on debt securities represented by a registered global security registered in the name of a depositary or its nominee to the depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owners of the registered global security. None of the Company, the trustee or any other agent of the Company or the trustee will be responsible or liable for any aspect of the records relating to, or payments made on account of, beneficial ownership interests in the registered global security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to the beneficial ownership interests.

 

We expect that the depositary for any debt securities represented by a registered global security, upon receipt of any payments of principal and premium, if any, and interest, if any, in respect of the registered global security, will immediately credit participants’ accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the registered global security as shown on the records of the depositary. We also expect that standing customer instructions and customary practices will govern payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in the registered global security held through the participants, as is now the case with the securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in “street name.” We also expect that any of these payments will be the responsibility of the participants.

 

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If the depositary for any debt securities represented by a registered global security is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as depositary or ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, we will appoint an eligible successor depositary. If we fail to appoint an eligible successor depositary within 90 days, we will issue the debt securities in definitive form in exchange for the registered global security. In addition, we may at any time and in our sole discretion decide not to have any of the debt securities of a series represented by one or more registered global securities. In such event, we will issue debt securities of that series in a definitive form in exchange for all of the registered global securities representing the debt securities. The trustee will register any debt securities issued in definitive form in exchange for a registered global security in such name or names as the depositary, based upon instructions from its participants, shall instruct the trustee.

 

We may also issue bearer debt securities of a series in the form of one or more global securities, referred to as “bearer global securities.” We will deposit these bearer global securities with a common depositary for Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear System, known as “Euroclear” and Clearstream Banking, société anonyme, Luxembourg, known as “Clearstream,” or with a nominee for the depositary identified in the prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, if any, relating to that series. The prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, if any, relating to a series of debt securities represented by a bearer global security will describe the specific terms and procedures, including the specific terms of the depositary arrangement and any specific procedures for the issuance of debt securities in definitive form in exchange for a bearer global security, with respect to the portion of the series represented by a bearer global security.

 

Discharge, Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

 

We can discharge or defease our obligations under the indenture as set forth below. Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, if any, the subordination provisions applicable to any subordinated debt securities will be expressly made subject to the discharge and defeasance provisions of the indenture.

 

We may discharge our obligations to holders of any series of debt securities that have not already been delivered to the trustee for cancellation and that have either become due and payable or are by their terms to become due and payable within one year (or are scheduled for redemption within one year). We may effect a discharge by irrevocably depositing with the trustee cash or U.S. government obligations or foreign government obligations, as applicable, as trust funds, in an amount certified to be sufficient to pay when due, whether at maturity, upon redemption or otherwise, the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities and any mandatory sinking fund payments.

 

Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, if any, we may also discharge any and all of our obligations to holders of any series of debt securities at any time (“legal defeasance”). We also may be released from the obligations imposed by any covenants of any outstanding series of debt securities and provisions of the indenture, and we may omit to comply with those covenants without creating an Event of Default (“covenant defeasance”). We may effect defeasance and covenant defeasance only if, among other things:

 

·                   we irrevocably deposit with the trustee cash or U.S. government obligations or foreign government obligations, as applicable, as trust funds, in an amount certified to be sufficient to pay at maturity (or upon redemption) the principal, premium, if any, and interest on all outstanding debt securities of the series; and

 

·                   we deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel from a nationally recognized law firm to the effect that the holders of the series of debt securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance and that legal defeasance or covenant defeasance will not otherwise alter the holders’ U.S. federal income tax treatment of principal, premium, if any, and interest payments on the series of debt securities, which opinion, in the case of legal defeasance, must be based on a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service issued, or a change in U.S. federal income tax law.

 

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Although we may discharge or defease our obligations under the indenture as described in the two preceding paragraphs, we may not avoid, among other things, our duty to register the transfer or exchange of any series of debt securities, to replace any temporary, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen series of debt securities or to maintain an office or agency in respect of any series of debt securities.

 

Modification of the Indenture

 

The indenture provides that we and the trustee may enter into supplemental indentures without the consent of the holders of debt securities to:

 

·                   secure any debt securities;

 

·                   evidence the assumption by a successor corporation of our obligations;

 

·                   add covenants for the protection of the holders of debt securities;

 

·                   add one or more guarantees for the benefit of holders of debt securities;

 

·                   cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the indenture;

 

·                   establish the forms or terms of debt securities of any series;

 

·                   evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee;

 

·                   provide for uncertificated debt securities in addition to or in place of certificated debt securities;

 

·                   make any change that does not materially adversely affect the right of any holder; and

 

·                   comply with requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

 

The indenture also provides that we and the trustee may, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of debt securities of all series of senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities, as the case may be, then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), add any provisions to, or change in any manner, eliminate or modify in any way the provisions of, the indenture or modify in any manner the rights of the holders of the debt securities.

 

We and the trustee may not, however, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby:

 

Ÿ                  extend the final maturity of any debt security;

 

·                   reduce the principal amount or premium, if any;

 

·                   reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest;

 

·                   reduce any amount payable on redemption;

 

·                   change the currency in which the principal (other than as may be provided otherwise with respect to a series), premium, if any, or interest is payable;

 

·                   reduce the amount of the principal of any debt security issued with an original issue discount that is payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy;

 

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·                   modify any of the subordination provisions or the definition of senior indebtedness applicable to any subordinated debt securities in a manner adverse to the holders of those securities;

 

·                   alter provisions of the indenture relating to the debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars;

 

·                   impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on any debt security when due;

 

·                   reduce the percentage of holders of debt securities of any series whose consent is required for any modification of the indenture, or the consent of whose holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of the indenture or certain defaults thereunder and their consequences) provided for in the indenture; or

 

·                   modify any provisions set forth in this paragraph.

 

Concerning the Trustee

 

The indenture provides that there may be more than one trustee under the indenture, each with respect to one or more series of debt securities. If there are different trustees for different series of debt securities, each trustee will be a trustee of a trust under the indenture separate and apart from the trust administered by any other trustee under the indenture. Except as otherwise indicated in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, any action permitted to be taken by a trustee may be taken by such trustee only with respect to the one or more series of debt securities for which it is the trustee under the indenture. Any trustee under the indenture may resign or be removed with respect to one or more series of debt securities. All payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, and all registration, transfer, exchange, authentication and delivery (including authentication and delivery on original issuance of the debt securities) of, the debt securities of a series will be effected by the trustee with respect to that series at an office designated by the trustee in New York, New York.

 

The indenture contains limitations on the right of the trustee, should it become a creditor of the Company, to obtain payment of claims in some cases or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise. The trustee may engage in other transactions. If it acquires any conflicting interest relating to any duties with respect to the debt securities, however, it must eliminate the conflict or resign as trustee.

 

The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of any series of debt securities then outstanding will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the trustee with respect to such series of debt securities, provided that, the direction would not conflict with any rule of law or with the indenture, would not be unduly prejudicial to the rights of another holder of the debt securities, and would not involve any trustee in personal liability. The indenture provides that in case an Event of Default shall occur and be known to any trustee and not be cured, the trustee must use the same degree of care as a prudent person would use in the conduct of his or her own affairs in the exercise of the trustee’s power. Subject to these provisions, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at the request of any of the holders of the debt securities, unless they shall have offered to the trustee security and indemnity satisfactory to the trustee.

 

No Individual Liability of Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers or Directors

 

The indenture provides that no incorporator and no past, present or future stockholder, officer or director, of us or any successor corporation in their capacity as such shall have any individual liability for any of our obligations, covenants or agreements under the debt securities or the indenture.

 

Governing Law

 

The indenture and the debt securities will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, including, without limitation, Sections 5-1401 and 5-1402 of the New York General Obligations Law and New York Civil Practice Law and Rules 327(b).

 

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DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

 

The following description, together with the additional information we may include in any applicable prospectus supplements, summarizes the material terms and provisions of the warrants we may offer under this prospectus.  While the terms we have summarized below will apply generally to any warrants offered under this prospectus, we will describe the particular terms of any series of warrants in more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement. The terms of any warrants offered under a prospectus supplement may differ from the terms described below. However, no prospectus supplement will fundamentally change the terms that are set forth in this prospectus or offer a security that is not registered and described in this prospectus at the time of its effectiveness.

 

We will file as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from another report that we file with the SEC, the form of warrant agreement, including a form of warrant certificate, that describes the terms of the particular series of warrants offered before the issuance of the related series of warrants. The following summaries of material provisions of the warrants and the warrant agreements are subject to, and qualified in their entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the warrant agreement and warrant certificate applicable to a particular series of warrants.  We urge you to read the applicable prospectus supplements related to the particular series of warrants to be sold under this prospectus, as well as the complete warrant agreements and warrant certificates that contain the terms of the warrants.

 

General

 

We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms relating to a series of warrants, including:

 

·                   the offering price and aggregate number of warrants offered;

 

·                   the currency for which the warrants may be purchased;

 

·                   if applicable, the designation and terms of the securities with which the warrants are issued and the number of warrants issued with each such security or each principal amount of such security;

 

·                   if applicable, the date on and after which the warrants and the related securities will be separately transferable;

 

·                   in the case of warrants to purchase debt securities, the principal amount of debt securities purchasable upon exercise of one warrant and the price at which, and currency in which, this principal amount of debt securities may be purchased upon such exercise;

 

·                   in the case of warrants to purchase common stock or preferred stock, the number of shares of common stock or preferred stock, as the case may be, purchasable upon the exercise of one warrant and the price at which these shares may be purchased upon such exercise;

 

·                   the effect of any merger, consolidation, sale or other disposition of our business on the warrant agreements and the warrants;

 

·                   the terms of any rights to redeem or call the warrants;

 

·                   any provisions for changes to or adjustments in the exercise price or number of securities issuable upon exercise of the warrants;

 

·                   the dates on which the right to exercise the warrants will commence and expire;

 

·                   the manner in which the warrant agreements and warrants may be modified;

 

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·                   federal income tax consequences of holding or exercising the warrants;

 

·                   the terms of the securities issuable upon exercise of the warrants; and

 

·                   any other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of or restrictions on the warrants.

 

Before exercising their warrants, holders of warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the securities purchasable upon such exercise, including:

 

·                   in the case of warrants to purchase debt securities, the right to receive payments of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on, the debt securities purchasable upon exercise or to enforce covenants in the applicable indenture; or

 

·                   in the case of warrants to purchase common stock or preferred stock, the right to receive dividends, if any, or, payments upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up or to exercise voting rights, if any.

 

Exercise of Warrants

 

Each warrant will entitle the holder to purchase the securities that we specify in the applicable prospectus supplement at the exercise price that we describe in the applicable prospectus supplement. Unless we otherwise specify in the applicable prospectus supplement, holders of the warrants may exercise the warrants at any time up to the specified time on the expiration date that we set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date, unexercised warrants will become void.

 

Holders of the warrants may exercise the warrants by delivering the warrant certificate representing the warrants to be exercised together with specified information, and paying the required amount to the warrant agent in immediately available funds, as provided in the applicable prospectus supplement. We will set forth on the reverse side of the warrant certificate and in the applicable prospectus supplement the information that the holder of the warrant will be required to deliver to the warrant agent.

 

Upon receipt of the required payment and the warrant certificate properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the warrant agent or any other office indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will issue and deliver the securities purchasable upon such exercise. If fewer than all of the warrants represented by the warrant certificate are exercised, then we will issue a new warrant certificate for the remaining amount of warrants. If we so indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, holders of the warrants may surrender securities as all or part of the exercise price for warrants.

 

Enforceability of Rights by Holders of Warrants

 

Each warrant agent will act solely as our agent under the applicable warrant agreement and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust with any holder of any warrant.  A single bank or trust company may act as warrant agent for more than one issue of warrants.  A warrant agent will have no duty or responsibility in case of any default by us under the applicable warrant agreement or warrant, including any duty or responsibility to initiate any proceedings at law or otherwise, or to make any demand upon us.  Any holder of a warrant may, without the consent of the related warrant agent or the holder of any other warrant, enforce by appropriate legal action its right to exercise, and receive the securities purchasable upon exercise of, its warrants.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF UNITS

 

The following description, together with the additional information we may include in any applicable prospectus supplements, summarizes the material terms and provisions of the units we may offer under this prospectus. While the terms we have summarized below will apply generally to any units that offered under this prospectus, we will describe the particular terms of any series of units in more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement. The terms of any units offered under a prospectus supplement may differ from the terms described below. However, no prospectus supplement will fundamentally change the terms that are set forth in this prospectus or offer a security that is not registered and described in this prospectus at the time of its effectiveness.

 

We will file as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from another report that we file with the SEC, the form of unit agreement that describes the terms of the series of units offered, and any supplemental agreements, before the issuance of the related series of units. The following summaries of material terms and provisions of the units are subject to, and qualified in their entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the unit agreement and any supplemental agreements applicable to a particular series of units.  We urge you to read the applicable prospectus supplements related to the particular series of units to be sold under this prospectus, as well as the complete unit agreement and any supplemental agreements that contain the terms of the units.

 

General

 

We may issue units comprised of one or more debt securities, shares of common stock, shares of preferred stock and warrants in any combination. Each unit will be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the holder of each security included in the unit. Thus, the holder of a unit will have the rights and obligations of a holder of each included security. The unit agreement under which a unit is issued may provide that the securities included in the unit may not be held or transferred separately, at any time or at any time before a specified date.

 

We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms of the series of units, including:

 

·                   the designation and terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances those securities may be held or transferred separately;

 

·                   any provisions of the governing unit agreement that differ from those described below; and

 

·                   any provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units or of the securities comprising the units.

 

The provisions described in this section, as well as those described under “Description of Capital Stock,” “Description of Debt Securities” and “Description of Warrants” will apply to each unit and to any common stock, preferred stock, debt security or warrant included in each unit, respectively.

 

Issuance in Series

 

We may issue units in such amounts and in numerous distinct series as we determine.

 

Enforceability of Rights by Holders of Units

 

Each unit agent will act solely as our agent under the applicable unit agreement and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust with any holder of any unit. A single bank or trust company may act as unit agent for more than one series of units. A unit agent will have no duty or responsibility in case of any default by us under the applicable unit agreement or unit, including any duty or responsibility to initiate any proceedings at law or otherwise, or to make any demand upon us. Any holder of a unit may, without the consent of the related unit

 

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agent or the holder of any other unit, enforce by appropriate legal action its rights as holder under any security included in the unit.

 

Title

 

We, the unit agents and any of their agents may treat the registered holder of any unit certificate as an absolute owner of the units evidenced by that certificate for any purpose and as the person entitled to exercise the rights attaching to the units so requested, despite any notice to the contrary. See “Legal Ownership of Securities.”

 

LEGAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES

 

We can issue securities in registered form or in the form of one or more global securities.  We describe global securities in greater detail below.  We refer to those persons who have securities registered in their own names on the books that we or any applicable trustee or depositary or warrant agent maintain for this purpose as the “holders” of those securities.  These persons are the legal holders of the securities.  We refer to those persons who, indirectly through others, own beneficial interests in securities that are not registered in their own names, as “indirect holders” of those securities.  As we discuss below, indirect holders are not legal holders, and investors in securities issued in book-entry form or in street name will be indirect holders.

 

Book-Entry Holders

 

We may issue securities in book-entry form only, as we will specify in the applicable prospectus supplement.  This means securities may be represented by one or more global securities registered in the name of a financial institution that holds them as depositary on behalf of other financial institutions that participate in the depositary’s book-entry system.  These participating institutions, which are referred to as participants, in turn, hold beneficial interests in the securities on behalf of themselves or their customers.

 

Only the person in whose name a security is registered is recognized as the holder of that security.  Global securities will be registered in the name of the depositary.  Consequently, for global securities, we will recognize only the depositary as the holder of the securities, and we will make all payments on the securities to the depositary.  The depositary passes along the payments it receives to its participants, which in turn pass the payments along to their customers who are the beneficial owners.  The depositary and its participants do so under agreements they have made with one another or with their customers; they are not obligated to do so under the terms of the securities.

 

As a result, investors in a global security will not own securities directly.  Instead, they will own beneficial interests in a global security, through a bank, broker or other financial institution that participates in the depositary’s book-entry system or holds an interest through a participant.  As long as the securities are issued in global form, investors will be indirect holders, and not holders, of the securities.

 

Street Name Holders

 

We may terminate global securities or issue securities that are not issued in global form.  In these cases, investors may choose to hold their securities in their own names or in “street name.” Securities held by an investor in street name would be registered in the name of a bank, broker or other financial institution that the investor chooses, and the investor would hold only a beneficial interest in those securities through an account he or she maintains at that institution.

 

For securities held in street name, we or any applicable trustee or depositary will recognize only the intermediary banks, brokers and other financial institutions in whose names the securities are registered as the holders of those securities, and we or any such trustee or depositary will make all payments on those securities to them.  These institutions pass along the payments they receive to their customers who are the beneficial owners, but only because they agree to do so in their customer agreements or because they are legally required to do so.  Investors who hold securities in street name will be indirect holders, not holders, of those securities.

 

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Legal Holders

 

Our obligations, as well as the obligations of any applicable trustee or third party employed by us or a trustee, run only to the legal holders of the securities.  We do not have obligations to investors who hold beneficial interests in global securities, in street name or by any other indirect means.  This will be the case whether an investor chooses to be an indirect holder of a security or has no choice because we are issuing the securities only in global form.

 

For example, once we make a payment or give a notice to the holder, we have no further responsibility for the payment or notice even if that holder is required, under agreements with its participants or customers or by law, to pass it along to the indirect holders but does not do so.  Similarly, we may want to obtain the approval of the holders to amend an indenture, to relieve us of the consequences of a default or of our obligation to comply with a particular provision of an indenture, or for other purposes.  In such an event, we would seek approval only from the holders, and not the indirect holders, of the securities.  Whether and how the holders contact the indirect holders is up to the holders.

 

Special Considerations for Indirect Holders

 

If you hold securities through a bank, broker or other financial institution, either in book-entry form because the securities are represented by one or more global securities or in street name, you should check with your own institution to find out:

 

·                   how it handles securities payments and notices;

 

·                   whether it imposes fees or charges;

 

·                   how it would handle a request for the holders’ consent, if ever required;

 

·                   whether and how you can instruct it to send you securities registered in your own name so you can be a holder, if that is permitted in the future;

 

·                   how it would exercise rights under the securities if there were a default or other event triggering the need for holders to act to protect their interests; and

 

·                   if the securities are in book-entry form, how the depositary’s rules and procedures will affect these matters.

 

Global Securities

 

A global security is a security that represents one or any other number of individual securities held by a depositary.  Generally, all securities represented by the same global securities will have the same terms.

 

Each security issued in book-entry form will be represented by a global security that we issue to, deposit with and register in the name of a financial institution or its nominee that we select.  The financial institution that we select for this purpose is called the depositary.  Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, known as DTC, will be the depositary for all securities issued in book-entry form.

 

A global security may not be transferred to or registered in the name of anyone other than the depositary, its nominee or a successor depositary, unless special termination situations arise.  We describe those situations below under “—Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be Terminated.” As a result of these arrangements, the depositary, or its nominee, will be the sole registered owner and holder of all securities represented by a global security, and investors will be permitted to own only beneficial interests in a global security.  Beneficial interests must be held by means of an account with a broker, bank or other financial institution that in turn has an account

 

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with the depositary or with another institution that does.  Thus, an investor whose security is represented by a global security will not be a holder of the security, but only an indirect holder of a beneficial interest in the global security.

 

If the prospectus supplement for a particular security indicates that the security will be issued as a global security, then the security will be represented by a global security at all times unless and until the global security is terminated.  If termination occurs, we may issue the securities through another book-entry clearing system or decide that the securities may no longer be held through any book-entry clearing system.

 

Special Considerations for Global Securities

 

As an indirect holder, an investor’s rights relating to a global security will be governed by the account rules of the investor’s financial institution and of the depositary, as well as general laws relating to securities transfers.  We do not recognize an indirect holder as a holder of securities and instead deal only with the depositary that holds the global security.

 

If securities are issued only as global securities, an investor should be aware of the following:

 

·                   an investor cannot cause the securities to be registered in his or her name, and cannot obtain non-global certificates for his or her interest in the securities, except in the special situations we describe below;

 

·                   an investor will be an indirect holder and must look to his or her own bank or broker for payments on the securities and protection of his or her legal rights relating to the securities, as we describe above;

 

·                   an investor may not be able to sell interests in the securities to some insurance companies and to other institutions that are required by law to own their securities in non-book-entry form;

 

·                   an investor may not be able to pledge his or her interest in the global security in circumstances where certificates representing the securities must be delivered to the lender or other beneficiary of the pledge in order for the pledge to be effective;

 

·                   the depositary’s policies, which may change from time to time, will govern payments, transfers, exchanges and other matters relating to an investor’s interest in the global security.  We and any applicable trustee have no responsibility for any aspect of the depositary’s actions or for its records of ownership interests in the global security.  We and the trustee also do not supervise the depositary in any way;

 

·                   the depositary may, and we understand that DTC will, require that those who purchase and sell interests in the global security within its book-entry system use immediately available funds, and your broker or bank may require you to do so as well; and

 

·                   financial institutions that participate in the depositary’s book-entry system, and through which an investor holds its interest in the global security, may also have their own policies affecting payments, notices and other matters relating to the securities.  There may be more than one financial intermediary in the chain of ownership for an investor.  We do not monitor and are not responsible for the actions of any of those intermediaries.

 

Special Situations When a Global Security Will be Terminated

 

In a few special situations described below, a global security will terminate and interests in it will be exchanged for physical certificates representing those interests.  After that exchange, the choice of whether to hold securities directly or in street name will be up to the investor.  Investors must consult their own banks or brokers to find out how to have their interests in securities transferred to their own names, so that they will be direct holders.  We have described the rights of holders and street name investors above.

 

A global security will terminate when the following special situations occur:

 

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·                   if the depositary notifies us that it is unwilling, unable or no longer qualified to continue as depositary for that global security and we do not appoint another institution to act as depositary within 90 days;

 

·                   if we notify any applicable trustee that we wish to terminate that global security; or

 

·                   if an event of default has occurred with regard to securities represented by that global security and has not been cured or waived.

 

The prospectus supplement may also list additional situations for terminating a global security that would apply only to the particular series of securities covered by the prospectus supplement.  When a global security terminates, the depositary, and not we or any applicable trustee, is responsible for deciding the names of the institutions that will be the initial direct holders.

 

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

We may sell securities covered by this prospectus in and outside the United States (a) through underwriters or dealers, (b) directly to purchasers, including our affiliates, (c) through agents or (d) through a combination of any of these methods. The accompanying prospectus supplement will set forth the terms of the offering and the method of distribution and will identify any firms acting as underwriters, dealers or agents in connection with the offering, including:

 

·                   the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents;

 

·                   the respective amounts underwritten;

 

·                   the name or names of any managing underwriter or underwriters;

 

·                   the terms of the offering;

 

·                   the purchase price of the securities and the net proceeds to us from the sale;

 

·                   any underwriting discounts, commissions and other items constituting compensation to underwriters, dealers or agents;

 

·                   any public offering price;

 

·                   any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers; and

 

·                   any commissions paid to agents.

 

Only those underwriters identified in such prospectus supplement are deemed to be underwriters in connection with the securities offered in the prospectus supplement.

 

Sale Through Underwriters Or Dealers

 

If underwriters are used in an offering, the underwriters will acquire securities for their own account. The underwriters may resell the securities from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. Underwriters may offer the securities to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by one or more firms acting as underwriters. Unless we inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase securities will be subject to certain conditions, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all the offered securities if they purchase any of them. The underwriters may change from time to time any offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers.

 

During and after an offering through underwriters, the underwriters may purchase and sell the securities in the open market. These transactions may include overallotment and stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover syndicate short positions created in connection with the offering.

 

If dealers are used in the sale of the securities covered by this prospectus, we will sell the securities to them as principals. They may then resell those securities to the public at varying prices determined by the dealers at the time of resale. We will include in the prospectus supplement the names of the dealers and the terms of the transaction.

 

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At-the-Market Offerings

 

We may engage in at-the-market offerings of our common stock. An at-the-market offering is an offering of our common stock at other than a fixed price to or through a market maker.

 

Direct Sales and Sales Through Agents

 

We may sell the securities covered by this prospectus directly. In this case, no underwriters or agents would be involved. We may also sell the securities through agents designated from time to time. In the prospectus supplement, we will name any agent involved in the offer or sale of the shares, and we will describe any commissions payable to the agent. Unless we inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement, any agent will agree to use its reasonable best efforts to solicit purchases for the period of its appointment.

 

We may sell the securities covered by this prospectus directly to institutional investors or others who may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, with respect to any sale of those securities. We will describe the terms of any such sales in the prospectus supplement.

 

Delayed Delivery Contracts

 

If we so indicate in the prospectus supplement, we may authorize agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit offers from certain types of institutions to purchase securities from us at the public offering price under delayed delivery contracts. These contracts would provide for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future. The contracts would be subject only to those conditions described in the prospectus supplement. The prospectus supplement will describe the commission payable for solicitation of those contracts.

 

General Information

 

We may have agreements with the agents, dealers and underwriters to indemnify them against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute with respect to payments that the agents, dealers or underwriters may be required to make. Agents, dealers and underwriters may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for us in the ordinary course of their businesses.

 

Other than our common stock, which is listed on the NYSE MKT and the Toronto Stock Exchange, each of the securities issued hereunder will be a new issue of securities, will have no prior trading market, and may or may not be listed on a national securities exchange.  Any common stock sold pursuant to a prospectus supplement will be listed on the NYSE MKT and the Toronto Stock Exchange , subject to official notice of issuance.  We cannot assure you that there will be a market for the offered securities.

 

We may offer securities described in this prospectus for sale in Canada where it is lawful to make such offers, subject to compliance with the applicable laws and regulations of the relevant jurisdictions.

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

The validity of the securities offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Bryan Cave LLP, Denver, Colorado, and for any underwriters or agents by counsel named in the applicable prospectus supplement.  Bennett Jones LLP, Toronto, Ontario, is acting as our Canadian counsel.

 

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EXPERTS

 

The  financial statements incorporated in this Prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report (which contains an explanatory paragraph relating to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern as described in Note 2 to the financial statements) of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC. Our SEC filings are available to the public from our web site at http://www.generalmoly.com or from the SEC’s web site at http://www.sec.gov . The information on our website is not incorporated by reference into and is not made a part of this prospectus. You may also read and copy any document we file at the SEC’s public reference room located at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference rooms.

 

We “incorporate by reference” in this prospectus certain information that we file with the SEC, which means that we disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus, and information in documents that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede information contained in documents filed earlier with the SEC or contained in this prospectus. We incorporate by reference in this prospectus the documents listed below that have been previously filed with the SEC. These documents contain important information about us and our financial condition.

 

Filing

 

Period

Annual Report on Form 10-K (including the portions of our proxy statement for our 2017 annual meeting of stockholders incorporated by reference therein)

 

Year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Current Reports on Form 8-K

 

Filed January 10 and January 19, 2017

 

 

 

Registration Statement on Form 8-A/A

 

Filed on October 10, 2007

 

All filings by us pursuant to the Exchange Act after the initial filing of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement are deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus.  We also incorporate by reference in this prospectus any future filings that we may make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, until all of the securities that may be offered by this prospectus are sold.  However, we are not incorporating by reference any information furnished under Items 2.02 or 7.01 (or corresponding information furnished under Item 9.01 or included as an exhibit) of Form 8-K.

 

You may request a copy of these filings at no cost to you, by writing or telephoning us as follows:

 

General Moly, Inc.

1726 Cole Blvd., Suite 115

Lakewood, CO 80401

Attn: R. Scott Roswell

(303) 928-8599

 

This prospectus incorporates documents by reference which are not presented in or delivered with this prospectus. You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus and in the documents that we have

 

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incorporated by reference into this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of the securities described in this prospectus in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of those documents.

 

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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. Neither we nor any selling stockholder may sell these securities pursuant to this prospectus until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission becomes effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and neither we nor any selling stockholder is soliciting offers to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

Subject to completion, dated April 12, 2017

 

PROSPECTUS

 

GRAPHIC

 

Up to $20,000,000

Common Stock

 

We have entered into an At the Market Offering Agreement, or the offering agreement, with Rodman & Renshaw, a unit of H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, or H.C. Wainwright, relating to shares of our common stock offered by this prospectus. In accordance with the terms of the offering agreement, we may offer and sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $20,000,000 from time to time through H.C. Wainwright, acting as agent. Sales of our common stock, if any, under this prospectus may be made in sales deemed to be “at-the-market” equity offerings as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act.

 

Our common stock is listed on the NYSE MKT and Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol “GMO.”  On April 10, 2017, the closing price of our common stock on the NYSE MKT was $0.36 per share and the closing price on the Toronto Stock Exchange was C$0.49.

 

H.C. Wainwright will act as sales agent and use commercially reasonable efforts consistent with its normal trading and sales practices and applicable law and regulations to sell on our behalf all of the shares of common stock requested to be sold by us, on mutually agreed terms between H.C. Wainwright and us. There is no arrangement for funds to be received in any escrow, trust or similar arrangement. H.C. Wainwright will be entitled to a placement fee equal to 2.25% of the gross sales price of the shares sold. In connection with the sale of our common stock on our behalf, H.C. Wainwright will be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act and the compensation of H.C. Wainwright will be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts.

 

As of March 20, 2017, the aggregate market value of our outstanding common stock held by non-affiliates, or the public float, was $42,421,662, based upon 80,040,772 shares of our outstanding stock held by non-affiliates at the per share price of $0.53, the closing sale price of our common stock on March 20, 2017. Other than the securities offered by this prospectus, we have not offered any securities pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3 during the 12 calendar months prior to and including the date of this prospectus.

 


 

You should read carefully this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus before you invest.  Investing in our common stock involves risks.  Please see “Risk Factors” on page S-4 for more information.

 


 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus.  Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 


 

Rodman & Renshaw
a unit of H.C. Wainwright & Co.

 

The date of this prospectus is                 , 2017.

 



Table of Contents

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

 

 

About This Prospectus

S-ii

 

 

Prospectus Summary

S-1

 

 

The Offering

S-3

 

 

Risk Factors

S-4

 

 

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

S-5

 

 

Use of Proceeds

S-7

 

 

Price Range of Common Stock

S-7

 

 

Plan of Distribution

S-8

 

 

Legal Matters

S-9

 

 

Experts

S-9

 

 

Where You Can Find More Information

S-9

 

 

Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference

S-10

 

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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

 

This prospectus, dated                 , 2017, is part of a registration statement that we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, utilizing a “shelf” registration process. Under the shelf registration process, we may offer shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $20,000,000 from time to time under this prospectus at prices and on terms to be determined by market conditions at the time of offering.

 

We provide information to you about this offering of shares of our common stock in two separate documents that are bound together: (1) this offering agreement prospectus, which describes the specific details regarding this offering; and (2) the accompanying base prospectus, which provides general information, some of which may not apply to this offering. Generally, when we refer to this “prospectus,” we are referring to both documents combined. If information in this offering agreement prospectus is inconsistent with the accompanying base prospectus, you should rely on this prospectus. However, if any statement in one of these documents is inconsistent with a statement in another document having a later date—for example, a document incorporated by reference in this prospectus—the statement in the document having the later date modifies or supersedes the earlier statement as our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since the earlier dates.

 

We further note that the representations, warranties and covenants made by us in any agreement that is filed as an exhibit to any document that is incorporated by reference herein were made solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreement, including, in some cases, for the purpose of allocating risk among the parties to such agreement, and should not be deemed to be a representation, warranty or covenant to you. Moreover, such representations, warranties or covenants were accurate only as of the date when made. Accordingly, such representations, warranties and covenants should not be relied on as accurately representing the current state of our affairs.

 

You should rely only on the information contained in, or incorporated by reference into, this prospectus and in any free writing prospectus that we may authorize for use in connection with this offering. We have not, and H.C. Wainwright has not, authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not, and H.C. Wainwright is not, making an offer to sell or soliciting an offer to buy our securities in any jurisdiction in which an offer or solicitation is not authorized or in which the person making that offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so or to anyone to whom it is unlawful to make an offer or solicitation. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus, and in any free writing prospectus that we may authorize for use in connection with this offering, is accurate only as of the date of those respective documents. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates. You should read this prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus, and any free writing prospectus that we may authorize for use in connection with this offering, in their entirety before making an investment decision. You should also read and consider the information in the documents to which we have referred you in the sections of this prospectus entitled “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.”

 

We are offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, shares of common stock only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. The distribution of this prospectus and the offering of the common stock in certain jurisdictions may be restricted by law. Persons outside the United States who come into possession of this prospectus must inform themselves about, and observe any restrictions relating to, the offering of the common stock and the distribution of this prospectus outside the United States. This prospectus does not constitute, and may not be used in connection with, an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities offered by this prospectus by any person in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful for such person to make such an offer or solicitation.

 

References made in this prospectus to “we,” “our,” “us,” and the “Company” refer to General Moly, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiary Eureka Moly, LLC.

 

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

 

The items in the following summary are described in more detail elsewhere in this prospectus and in the documents incorporated by reference herein. This summary provides an overview of selected information and does not contain all the information you should consider before investing in our common stock. Therefore, you should read the entire prospectus and any free writing prospectus that we have authorized for use in connection with this offering carefully, including the “Risk Factors” section and other documents or information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus before making any investment decision.

 

We are in the business of the exploration, development and mining of properties primarily containing molybdenum.  Our primary asset is an 80% interest in the Mt. Hope Project (“Mt. Hope Project”), a primary molybdenum property, located in Eureka County, Nevada.  The Mt. Hope Project contains proven and probable molybdenum reserves totaling 1.4 billion pounds (1.1 billion pounds owned by us) of which 1.2 billion pounds (1.0 billion pounds owned by us) are estimated to be recoverable (based on a $12/lb molybdenum reserve).  Using an $8/lb molybdenum reserve, life of mine production declines to approximately 0.5 billion pounds of molybdenum.

 

In 2006, we acquired a second significant molybdenum and copper project, the Liberty Project (“Liberty Project”), located in Nye County, Nevada, which we wholly own.  The Liberty Project is anticipated to become our second molybdenum and copper operation, after commencement of commercial production at the Mt. Hope Project, with initial production dependent on market conditions.

 

Our corporate objective is to profitably develop and operate the Mt. Hope Project and to complete our evaluation and commence development of the Liberty Project.  We are focused on obtaining financing required to complete the development of the Mt. Hope Project, while at the same time conserving our cash resources until such financing is received.  However, the combination of depressed molybdenum prices and legal challenges to our water rights and Record of Decision has further delayed our ongoing development efforts at the Mt. Hope Project.  In addition, we continue to evaluate potential value-accretive acquisition opportunities jointly with AMER, which made, and agreed to make an additional, significant investment in our common stock in 2015.  We also continue to evaluate the Liberty Project.

 

There is no assurance that we will be successful in raising the financing required to complete the development of the Mt. Hope Project, or in raising additional financing in the future on terms acceptable to us, or at all.  Further, we do not have an estimated timeframe for finalizing any financing agreements.  Potential funding sources include public or private equity offerings, arranging for use of restricted cash, or sale of non-core assets owned by the Company.  There is no assurance that we will be successful in securing additional funding.  This could result in further cost reductions, contract cancellations, and potential delays which ultimately may jeopardize the development of the Mt. Hope Project.

 

We were initially incorporated in Idaho under the name “General Mines Corporation” in 1925.  We have gone through several name changes and on October 5, 2007, we reincorporated the Company in the State of Delaware through a merger of Idaho General Mines, Inc. with and into General Moly, Inc., a Delaware corporation that was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Idaho General Mines, Inc. with General Moly being the surviving entity.  For purposes of the Company’s reporting status with the SEC, General Moly, Inc. is deemed a successor to Idaho General Mines, Inc. Our common stock is traded on the NYSE MKT under the symbol “GMO” and, in February 2008, the Company began trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the same symbol.  Our registered and principal executive office is located at 1726 Cole Blvd., Suite 115, Lakewood, Colorado 80401 and the phone number for that office is (303) 928-8599.

 

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We maintain a website at www.generalmoly.com , on which we post free of charge our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, Extensible Business Reporting Language (“XBRL”) documents, and any amendments to these reports under the heading “Investors” as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC.  We also routinely post important information about the Company on our website under the heading “Investors.”  We do not incorporate the information on our website into this prospectus and you should not consider any information on, or that can be accessed through, our website as part of this prospectus.  You may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the Securities and Exchange Commission Public Reference Room at 100 F Street NE Washington, DC 20549.  Information regarding the operation of the Public Reading Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1.800.732.0330.  The SEC also maintains a website that contains our reports and other information at www.sec.gov .

 

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THE OFFERING

 

Common Stock offered by us

 

Shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $20,000,000.

 

 

 

Common Stock to be outstanding after this offering

 

Up to 166,166,842 (as more fully described in the notes following this table), assuming sales of 55,555,555 shares of our common stock in this offering at an offering price of $0.36 per share, which was the last reported sale price of our common stock on the NYSE MKT on April 10, 2017. The actual number of shares issued will vary depending on the sales price under this offering.

 

 

 

Manner of offering

 

“At the market offering” that may be made from time to time through our sales agent, H.C. Wainwright. See “Plan of Distribution” on page S-8.

 

 

 

Use of Proceeds

 

We intend to use the proceeds of this offering for general corporate purposes. See “Use of Proceeds” on page S-7 of this prospectus.

 

 

 

NYSE MKT symbol

 

GMO

 

 

 

Risk Factors

 

You should read the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus and in the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus for a discussion of factors to consider before deciding to purchase shares of our common stock.

 

The number of shares of common stock shown above to be outstanding after this offering is based on 110,611,287 shares of common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2016, and excludes:

 

·                   1,269,101 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock appreciation rights outstanding as of December 31, 2016;

 

·                   89,535,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2016, having exercise prices ranging from $0.50 to $5.00 with a weighted average exercise price of $0.60; and

 

·                   5,910,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion of a convertible notes outstanding as of December 31, 2016, having a conversion price equal to the greater of (i) the average VWAP for the 30 business day period ending on the business day prior to the date of the conversion, or (ii) the average VWAP for the 30 business day period ending on December 26, 2014.

 

Unless otherwise stated, all information contained in this prospectus reflects an assumed public offering price of $0.36 per share, which was the last reported sale price of our common stock on the NYSE MKT on April 10, 2017.

 

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RISK FACTORS

 

An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks described below, the risks described under “Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as all of the other information contained in this prospectus and incorporated by reference into this prospectus, including our financial statements and related notes, before investing in our common stock. We expect to update these Risk Factors from time to time in the periodic and current reports we file with the SEC after the date of this prospectus. These updated Risk Factors will be incorporated by reference in this prospectus. If any of the possible events described in those documents actually occur, our business, business prospects, cash flow, results of operations or financial condition could be harmed. In this case, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you might lose all or part of your investment in our common stock. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our operations.

 

Risks Related to the Offering

 

Our management will have broad discretion over the use of net proceeds from this offering and may not use the proceeds effectively.

 

Our management will have broad discretion in the use of the net proceeds, including for any of the purposes described in the section entitled “Use of Proceeds,” and you will not have the opportunity as part of your investment decision to assess whether the net proceeds are being used appropriately. Because of the number and variability of factors that will determine our use of the net proceeds from this offering, their ultimate use may vary substantially from their currently intended use. The failure of our management to use these funds effectively could harm our business.

 

You may experience future dilution as a result of this offering, future equity offerings or other equity issuances.

 

We will need to raise substantial capital in addition to the amounts we may raise in this offering. In order to raise such capital, we may in the future offer and issue additional shares of our common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock. We may not be able to sell shares or other securities in any other offering at a price per share that is equal to or greater than the price per share paid by investors in this offering from time to time, and investors purchasing shares or other securities in the future could have rights superior to existing stockholders. The price per share at which we sell additional shares of our common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock in future transactions may be higher or lower than the price per share in this offering.

 

Because we will not declare cash dividends on our shares of common stock in the foreseeable future, stockholders must rely on appreciation of the value of our common stock for any return on their investment.

 

We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our common stock. We currently anticipate that we will retain future earnings for the development, operation and expansion of our business and will not declare or pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. As a result, only appreciation of the price of our common stock, if any, will provide a return to investors in this offering.

 

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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

 

Certain statements contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus may constitute forward-looking statements, which involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause actual results, performance or achievements of our Company, the Mt. Hope Project and our other projects, or industry results, to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.  We use the words “may,” “will,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “future,” “plan,” “estimate,” “potential,” and other similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements. Such risks, uncertainties and assumptions are described in the “Risk Factors” section included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, and subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and any amendments to those filings, and include, among other things:

 

·                   Our ability to obtain project financing for the development and construction of the Mt. Hope Project;

 

·                   Our ability to successfully obtain a reissuance of the Record of Decision and water permits for the Mt. Hope Project;

 

·                   The ability to obtain and maintain all other permits, water rights, and approvals for the Mt. Hope Project and the Liberty Project;

 

·                   Our dependence on the success of the Mt. Hope Project;

 

·                   Our ability to satisfy the conditions to the additional tranches of investment by AMER International Group Co., Ltd. (“AMER”) under the investment agreement, the $700 million bank loan or the molybdenum supply agreement;

 

·                   Issues related to the management of the Mt. Hope Project pursuant to the LLC Agreement;

 

·                   Risks related to the failure of POS-Minerals to make ongoing cash contributions pursuant to the LLC Agreement;

 

·                   Fluctuations in the market price of, demand for, and supply of molybdenum and other metals;

 

·                   The estimation and realization of mineral reserves and production estimates, if any;

 

·                   The timing of exploration, development and production activities and estimated future production, if any;

 

·                   Estimates related to costs of production, capital, operating and exploration expenditures;

 

·                   Requirements for additional capital and our ability to obtain additional capital in a timely manner and on acceptable terms;

 

·                   Our ability to renegotiate, restructure, suspend, cancel or extend payment terms of contracts as necessary or appropriate in order to conserve cash;

 

·                   Government regulation of mining operations, environmental conditions and risks, reclamation and rehabilitation expenses;

 

·                   Title disputes or claims;

 

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·                   Limitations of and access to certain insurance coverage; and

 

·                   The future price of molybdenum, copper or other metals.

 

You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this prospectus.  These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those set forth above.  Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, our actual results could differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements, and any events anticipated in the forward-looking statements may not actually occur.  Except as required by law, we undertake no duty to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this prospectus to conform those statements to actual results or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.  We qualify all forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus by the foregoing cautionary statements.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

 

The amount of proceeds from this offering will depend upon the number of shares of our common stock sold and the market price at which they are sold. There can be no assurance that we will be able to sell any shares under or fully utilize the offering agreement with H.C. Wainwright as a source of financing. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus, the net proceeds from the sale of securities offered by this prospectus will be used for general corporate purposes.

 

 

PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK

 

Market Information

 

Our common stock trades on the NYSE MKT under the symbol “GMO.”  On February 14, 2008 our common stock began trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”), also under the symbol “GMO.”

 

The following table sets forth our common stock closing price as reported on the NYSE MKT:

 

Year

 

Quarter

 

High

 

Low

 

2017

 

First Quarter

 

$

0.72

 

$

0.25

 

 

 

Second Quarter (through April 10)

 

$

0.52

 

$

0.35

 

2016

 

First Quarter

 

$

0.38

 

$

0.15

 

 

 

Second Quarter

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.31

 

 

 

Third Quarter

 

$

0.37

 

$

0.28

 

 

 

Fourth Quarter

 

$

0.32

 

$

0.22

 

2015

 

First Quarter

 

$

0.65

 

$

0.39

 

 

 

Second Quarter

 

$

0.85

 

$

0.49

 

 

 

Third Quarter

 

$

0.71

 

$

0.26

 

 

 

Fourth Quarter

 

$

0.35

 

$

0.19

 

 

Dividends

 

We have never declared or paid dividends on our common stock and we do not anticipate paying any dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future.  We will pay dividends on our common stock only if and when declared by our board of directors.  Our board’s ability to declare a dividend is subject to limits imposed by Delaware corporate law.  In determining whether to declare dividends, the board will consider these limits, our financial condition, results of operations, working capital requirements, future prospects, and other factors it considers relevant..

 

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

We have entered into an offering agreement with H.C. Wainwright, under which we may issue and sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate gross sales price of up to $20,000,000 from time to time through H.C. Wainwright acting as a sales agent. Such agreement provides that sales of our common stock, if any, under this prospectus may be made in sales deemed to be “at-the-market” equity offerings as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act. The offering agreement has been filed as an exhibit to our registration statement on Form S-3 of which this prospectus forms a part.

 

H.C. Wainwright will offer the shares of our common stock subject to the terms and conditions of the offering agreement on a daily basis or as otherwise agreed upon by us and H.C. Wainwright on any day that: (i) is a trading day for the NYSE MKT; (ii) we have instructed H.C. Wainwright by telephone to make such sales; and (iii) we have satisfied the conditions under Section 6 of the offering agreement. We will designate the maximum number of shares of common stock to be sold through H.C. Wainwright on a daily basis. Subject to the terms and conditions of the offering agreement, H.C. Wainwright will use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell on our behalf all of the shares of common stock so designated or determined. We or H.C. Wainwright may suspend the offering of shares of common stock being made through H.C. Wainwright under the offering agreement upon proper notice to the other party.

 

We will pay H.C. Wainwright commissions, in cash, for its services in acting as agent in the sale of our common stock. H.C. Wainwright will be entitled to a placement fee of 2.25% of the gross sales price of the shares sold. Because there is no minimum offering amount required as a condition to close this offering, the actual total public offering amount, commissions and proceeds to us, if any, are not determinable at this time. We have also agreed to reimburse H.C. Wainwright for certain specified expenses, including the fees and disbursements of its legal counsel in an amount not to exceed $50,000, as provided in the offering agreement. We estimate that the total expenses for the offering, excluding compensation and reimbursements payable to H.C. Wainwright under the terms of the offering agreement, will be approximately $35,000.

 

Settlement for sales of common stock will occur at 10:00 a.m. (New York City time), or at some other time that is agreed upon by us and H.C. Wainwright in connection with a particular transaction, on the third business day following delivery of the shares issued, in return for payment of the net proceeds to us. Sales of our common stock as contemplated in this prospectus will be settled through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company or by such other means as we and H.C. Wainwright may agree upon. There is no arrangement for funds to be received in an escrow, trust or similar arrangement.

 

H.C. Wainwright will use its commercially reasonable efforts consistent with its normal trading and sales practices and applicable law and regulations to sell on our behalf all of the shares of common stock requested to be sold by us, subject to the conditions set forth in the offering agreement. In connection with the sale of the common stock on our behalf, H.C. Wainwright will be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act and the compensation of H.C. Wainwright will be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts. We have agreed to provide indemnification and contribution to H.C. Wainwright against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

 

The offering of our common stock pursuant to the offering agreement will terminate as permitted therein. We may terminate the offering agreement at any time upon five business days’ prior notice.

 

H.C. Wainwright and its affiliates may in the future provide various investment banking, commercial banking and other financial services for us and our affiliates, for which services they may in the future receive customary fees, although we have no current agreements to do so. To the extent required by Regulation M, H.C. Wainwright will not engage in any market making activities involving our common stock while the offering is ongoing under this prospectus.

 

This prospectus in electronic format may be made available on a website maintained by H.C. Wainwright and H.C. Wainwright may distribute this prospectus electronically.

 

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LEGAL MATTERS

 

The validity of the common stock offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Bryan Cave LLP, Denver, Colorado.  H.C. Wainwright is being represented in connection with this offering by Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP, New York, New York.

 

EXPERTS

 

The  financial statements incorporated in this Prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report (which contains an explanatory paragraph relating to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern as described in Note 2 to the financial statements) of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

We file annual, quarterly, and special reports and proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any document that we file at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, DC 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room. Our SEC filings are also available on the SEC’s web site at http://www.sec.gov . Copies of certain information filed by us with the SEC are also available on our web site at http://www.generalmoly.com . We have not incorporated by reference into this prospectus the information on our website, and you should not consider it to be a part of this document.

 

This prospectus and the accompanying prospectus constitute part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the SEC under the Securities Act with respect to the securities offered hereby. As permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC, this prospectus omits some of the information, exhibits and undertakings included in the registration statement. You may read and copy the information omitted from this prospectus but contained in the registration statement, as well as the periodic reports and other information we file with the SEC, at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC in Washington, D.C.

 

This prospectus summarizes provisions of contracts and other documents that we refer you to. Since those summaries are not complete and this prospectus does not contain all the information that you may find important, you should review the full text of those documents. You should rely only on the information contained and incorporated by reference in this prospectus.

 

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INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

 

The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” the information we file with them. This means that we can disclose important information to you in this prospectus by referring you to those documents. These incorporated documents contain important business and financial information about us that is not included in or delivered with this prospectus. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus, and later information filed with the SEC will update and supersede this information.

 

We incorporate by reference the following documents, which we have previously filed with the SEC:

 

·                   our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016;

 

·                   our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on January 10 and January 19, 2017; and

 

·                   the description of our common stock contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A/A filed on October 10, 2007 under the caption “Description of Registrant’s Securities to be Registered” and any amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating such description.

 

We also incorporate by reference any future filings under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act from the date hereof and prior to the termination of the offering, except for the filings, or portions thereof, that are “furnished” rather than filed with the SEC.

 

We will provide without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a prospectus is delivered, on written or oral request of that person, a copy of any or all of the documents we are incorporating by reference into this prospectus, other than exhibits to those documents unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into those documents. Such written requests should be addressed to:

 

General Moly, Inc.
1726 Cole Blvd., Suite 115
Lakewood, CO  80401
Attn: R. Scott Roswell
(303) 928-8599

 

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Up to $20,000,000

 

Common Stock

 


 

PROSPECTUS

 


 

Rodman & Renshaw

a unit of H.C. Wainwright & Co.

 

           , 2017

 



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PART II

 

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

 

Item 14.  Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

 

The following table sets forth the expenses in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities covered by this Registration Statement. All such expenses are estimates, other than the registration fee payable to the Securities and Exchange Commission, and will be borne by the Registrant.

 

SEC registration fee

 

$

57,950

 

Fees and expenses of accountants

 

*

 

Fees and expenses of counsel to the Registrant

 

*

 

Trustee’s fees and expenses

 

*

 

Transfer agent and registrar fees

 

*

 

Miscellaneous

 

*

 

Total

 

$

*

 

 


*             The amount of securities and number of offerings are indeterminable and the expenses cannot be estimated at this time.

 

Item 15.  Indemnification of Directors and Officers

 

The Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”) authorizes a corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of a corporation) by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person.

 

The DGCL also authorizes a corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party, or was or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending, or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by the person, except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

 

The corporation may only indemnify an officer, director, employee or agent if:

 

(i)              the indemnified person acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed by the person to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation; and

 

(ii)           in the case of a criminal proceeding, the indemnified person had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.

 

No indemnification may be made if it is determined that the individual did not meet the above listed standards.

 

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A corporation’s determination of whether to indemnify someone who is a director or officer at the time of such determination must be made:

 

(i)              by a vote of the majority of disinterested directors (even if less than a quorum);

 

(ii)    by a committee of disinterested directors designated by the majority vote of the disinterested directors (even if less than a quorum);

 

(iii)        by special legal counsel if there are fewer than two disinterested directors or if such disinterested directors so direct; or

 

(iv)       by the stockholders, but shares owned by or voted by a director who is not disinterested may not be voted.

 

Where a present or former officer or director of the corporation defends a matter successfully, indemnification for reasonable expenses is mandatory. Officers’ and directors’ expenses may be paid in advance of final disposition if the person agrees to repay the advances if he or she is later determined not to be entitled to indemnification.

 

To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, a corporation is authorized to provide indemnification of (and advancement of expenses to) agents of the company (and any other persons to which the DGCL permits the company to provide indemnification) through bylaw provisions, agreements with such agents or other persons, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, in excess of the indemnification and advancement otherwise permitted by Section 145 of the DGCL, subject only to limits created by applicable DGCL (statutory or non-statutory), with respect to actions for breach of duty to the corporation, its stockholders, and others.

 

The Registrant’s certificate of incorporation provides that no director of the company shall be personally liable to the Registrant or its stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty by such a director as a director, except to the extent provided by applicable law (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the Registrant or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL, or (iv) for any transaction from which such director derived an improper personal benefit. If the DGCL is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of the corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as so amended.

 

The Registrant’s bylaws provide for the Registrant to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, any director or officer of the Registrant. The Registrant’s bylaws also provide that expenses incurred by any officer or director in defending any such action, suit or proceeding in advance of its final disposition shall be paid by the Registrant upon delivery to the Registrant of an undertaking, by or on behalf of such director or officer, to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that such director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified by the Registrant.

 

As permitted by the DGCL, the Registrant has entered into indemnity agreements with each of its directors and executive officers, that require the Registrant to indemnify such persons, to the fullest extent permitted by the laws of the State of Delaware and subject to certain procedures, against any and all expenses (including attorneys’ fees), damages, judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts incurred in connection with any action, suit or proceeding, whether actual or threatened, to which any such person may be made a party by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or an officer of the company or was serving as the request of the Registrant as a director or officer of another entity.

 

At present, there is no pending litigation or proceeding involving any of the Registrant’s directors or executive officers as to which indemnification is required or permitted, and the Registrant is not aware of any threatened litigation or proceeding that may result in a claim for indemnification.

 

The Registrant has an insurance policy covering its officers and directors with respect to certain liabilities,

 

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including liabilities arising under the Securities Act or otherwise.

 

Item 16.  Exhibits

 

The following documents are filed as exhibits to this registration statement:

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

1.1

 

 

Form of Underwriting Agreement.*

1.2

 

 

At the Market Offering Agreement, dated April 12, 2017, by and between the Company and Rodman & Renshaw, a unit of H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC.**

3.1

 

 

Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 4, 2015.)

3.2

 

 

Certificate of Designation of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock (Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 5, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference.)

3.3

 

 

Amended and Restated Bylaws (Filed as Exhibit 3.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 10, 2015.)

4.1

 

 

Form of Certificate of Designation.*

4.2

 

 

Form of Indenture by and between General Moly, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (Filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3/A filed on November 23, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference.)

4.3

 

 

Form of Debt Security (included in Exhibit 4.2).

4.4

 

 

Form of Indenture between the General Moly, Inc. and one or more trustees to be named.*

4.5

 

 

Form of Debt Security (included in Exhibit 4.4).*

4.6

 

 

Form of Warrant Agreement.*

4.7

 

 

Form of Warrant Certificate (included in Exhibit 4.4).*

4.8

 

 

Form of Unit Agreement.*

5.1

 

 

Opinion of Bryan Cave LLP relating to the validity of the securities being registered.**

23.1

 

 

Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.**

23.2

 

 

Consent of Bryan Cave LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).**

23.3

 

 

Consent of John M. Marek, P.E.**

24.1

 

 

Powers of Attorney.**

25.1

 

 

Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. as Trustee for the Form of Indenture.**

25.2

 

 

Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Trustee.*

 


*                                  To be filed, if necessary, by amendment or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference herein.

**                           Filed herewith.

 

Item 17.  Undertakings.

 

(a)          The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

 

(1)          To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

 

(i)              To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

 

(ii)           To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of

 

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prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;

 

(iii)        To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

 

provided, however , that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3 or Form F-3 and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.

 

(2)          That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(3)          To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

(4)          That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:

 

(i)              Each prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and

 

(ii)           Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus.  As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.  Provided, however , that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.

 

(5)          That, for the purpose of determining liability of the Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned Registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

 

(i)              Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned Registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

 

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(ii)           Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned Registrant;

 

(iii)        The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned Registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant; and

 

(iv)       Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.

 

(b)          The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the Registrant’s annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(c)           Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to any charter provision, bylaw, contract, arrangement, statute, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.  In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted against the Registrant by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

(d)          The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the applicable trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (“Act”) in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the Act.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Lakewood, State of Colorado, on the 12 th  day of April, 2017.

 

 

GENERAL MOLY, INC.

 

 

 

 

By:

*

 

 

Bruce D. Hansen

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.

 

Signature

 

Title

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

April 12, 2017

Bruce D. Hansen

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

April 12, 2017

Lee M. Shumway

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Chairman of the Board

 

April 12, 2017

Ricardo M. Campoy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Director

 

April 12, 2017

Mark A. Lettes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Director

 

April 12, 2017

Gary A. Loving

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Director

 

April 12, 2017

Gregory P. Raih

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Director

 

April 12, 2017

Tong Zhang

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*By:

/S/ R. SCOTT ROSWELL

 

 

 

 

 

R. Scott Roswell,

 

 

 

 

 

Attorney in fact

 

 

 

 

 

II- 6


Exhibit 1.2

 

AT THE MARKET OFFERING AGREEMENT

 

April 12, 2017

 

Rodman & Renshaw, a unit of

H. C. Wainwright & Co, LLC

430 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10022

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

General Moly, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware (the “ Company ”), confirms its agreement (this “ Agreement ”) with Rodman & Renshaw, a unit of H. C. Wainwright & Co., LLC  (the “ Manager ”) as follows:

 

1.                                       Definitions . The terms that follow, when used in this Agreement and any Terms Agreement, shall have the meanings indicated.

 

Accountants ”   shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4(m).

 

Act ” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

Action ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(q).

 

Affiliate ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(p).

 

Amer ” means Amer International Group Co., Ltd.

 

Amer Agreements ” means (i) that certain Investment and Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 17, 2015, by and between the Company and Amer, as amended, and (ii) that certain Stockholder Agreement, dated as of November 24, 2015, by and between the Company and Amer, as amended.

 

APERAM ” means APERAM and AMO Holdings 7 S.A.

 

Aperam Purchase Agreement ” means that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 19, 2007, by and between General Moly and APERAM, as successor to ArcelorMittal S.A., as amended.

 

Applicable Time ” shall mean, with respect to any Shares, the time of sale of such Shares pursuant to this Agreement or any relevant Terms Agreement.

 

Base Prospectus ” shall mean the base prospectus contained in the Registration Statement at the Execution Time.

 



 

Board ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(b)(iii).

 

Broker Fee ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(b)(v).

 

Business Day ” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions or trust companies are authorized or obligated by law to close in New York City.

 

Commission ” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Common Stock ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.

 

Common Stock Equivalents ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(g).

 

Company Counsel ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4(l).

 

DTC ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(b)(vii).

 

DWAC ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(b)(vii).

 

Effective Date ” shall mean each date and time that the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto became or becomes effective.

 

Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

Execution Time ” shall mean the date and time that this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto.

 

Filing Date ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4(w).

 

Free Writing Prospectus ” shall mean a free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 405.

 

GAAP ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(n).

 

2



 

Incorporated Documents ” shall mean the documents or portions thereof filed with the Commission on or before the Effective Date that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and any documents or portions thereof filed with the Commission after the Effective Date that are deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus.

 

Intellectual Property Rights shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(v).

 

Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” shall mean an issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433.

 

Losses ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 7(d).

 

Material Adverse Effect ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(b).

 

Material Permits ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(t).

 

Net Proceeds ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(b)(v).

 

Permitted Free Writing Prospectus ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4(g).

 

Placement ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(c).

 

Proceeding ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(b).

 

Prospectus ” shall mean the Base Prospectus, as supplemented by the most recently filed Prospectus Supplement (if any), and which shall include the respective Incorporated Documents unless expressly provided otherwise herein.

 

Prospectus Supplement ” shall mean each prospectus supplement relating to the Shares prepared and filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) from time to time.

 

Registration Statement ” shall mean the shelf registration statement (File Number 333-     ) on Form S-3, including exhibits and financial statements and any prospectus supplement relating to the Shares to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and deemed part of such registration statement pursuant to Rule 430B, as amended on each Effective Date and, in the event any post-effective amendment thereto becomes effective, shall also mean such registration

 

3



 

statement as so amended), and which shall include the respective Incorporated Documents unless expressly provided otherwise herein.

 

Representation Date ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4(k).

 

Required Approvals ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(e).

 

Rule 158 ”, “ Rule 163 ”, “ Rule 164 ”, “ Rule 172 ”, “ Rule 173 ”, “ Rule 405 ”, “ Rule 415 ”, “ Rule 424 ”, “ Rule 430B ” and “ Rule 433 ” refer to such rules under the Act.

 

Sales Notice ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(b)(i).

 

SEC Reports ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(m).

 

Settlement Date ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(b)(vii).

 

Subsidiary ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(a).

 

Terms Agreement ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(a).

 

Time of Delivery ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(c).

 

Trading Market ” means the NYSE MKT and the Toronto Stock Exchange.

 

2.                                       Sale and Delivery of Shares . The Company proposes to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and/or principal, up to $20,000,000 of shares (the “ Shares ”) of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value (“ Common Stock ”), from time to time during the term of this Agreement and on the terms set forth herein;  provided , however , that in no event shall the Company issue or sell through the Manager such number of Shares that (a) exceeds the number or dollar amount of shares of Common Stock registered on the Registration Statement, pursuant to which the offering is being made, (b) exceeds the number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock or (c) would cause the Company or the offering of the Shares to not satisfy the eligibility and transaction requirements for use of Form S-3 (including, if applicable, General Instruction I.B.6 of Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the lesser of (a), (b) and (c), the “ Maximum Amount ”)).  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the parties hereto agree that compliance with the limitations set forth in this

 

4



 

Section 2 on the number and aggregate sales price of Shares issued and sold under this Agreement shall be the sole responsibility of the Company and that Manager shall have no obligation in connection with such compliance.

 

(a)                                  Appointment of Manager as Selling Agent; Term Agreement .  For purposes of selling the Shares through the Manager, the Company hereby appoints the Manager as exclusive agent of the Company for the purpose of selling the Shares of the Company pursuant to this Agreement and the Manager agrees to use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell the Shares on the terms and subject to the conditions stated herein. The Company agrees that, whenever it determines to sell the Shares directly to the Manager as principal, it will enter into a separate agreement (each, a “ Terms Agreement ”) in substantially the form of Annex I hereto, relating to such sale in accordance with Section 2 of this Agreement.

 

(b)                                  Agent Sales .  Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company will issue and agrees to sell Shares from time to time through the Manager, acting as sales agent, and the Manager agrees to use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell, as sales agent for the Company, on the following terms:

 

(i)                                      The Shares are to be sold on a daily basis or otherwise as shall be agreed to by the Company and the Manager on any day that (A) is a trading day for the Trading Market, (B) the Company has instructed the Manager by telephone (confirmed promptly by electronic mail) to make such sales (“ Sales Notice ”) and (C) the Company has satisfied its obligations under Section 6 of this Agreement, provided that the deliveries required under Section 6 shall only be required to be made on the Execution Time and on a Representation Date on which a material amendment to the Registration Statement or Prospectus is made or the Company files its Annual Report on Form 10-K or a material amendment thereto under the Exchange Act.  The Company will designate the maximum amount of the Shares to be sold by the Manager daily (subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2(d)) and the minimum price per Share at which such Shares may be sold.  Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Manager shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell on a particular day all of the Shares designated for the sale by the Company on such day. The gross sales price of the Shares sold under this Section 2(b) shall be the market price for shares of the Company’s Common Stock sold by the Manager under this Section 2(b) on the Trading Market at the time of sale of such Shares.

 

(ii)                                   The Company acknowledges and agrees that (A) there can be no assurance that the Manager will be successful in selling the Shares, (B) the Manager will incur no liability or obligation to the Company or any other person or entity if it does not sell the Shares for any reason other

 

5



 

than a failure by the Manager to use its commercially reasonable efforts consistent with its normal trading and sales practices and applicable law and regulations to sell such Shares as required under this Agreement, and (C) the Manager shall be under no obligation to purchase Shares on a principal basis pursuant to this Agreement, except as otherwise specifically agreed by the Manager and the Company pursuant to a Terms Agreement.

 

(iii)                                The Company shall not authorize the issuance and sale of, and the Manager shall not be obligated to use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell, any Share at a price lower than the minimum price therefor designated from time to time by the Company’s Board of Directors (the “ Board ”), or a duly authorized committee thereof, or such duly authorized officers of the Company, and notified to the Manager in writing. The Company or the Manager may, upon notice to the other party hereto by telephone (confirmed promptly by electronic mail), suspend the offering of the Shares for any reason and at any time; provided , however , that such suspension or termination shall not affect or impair the parties’ respective obligations with respect to the Shares sold hereunder prior to the giving of such notice.

 

(iv)                               The Manager may sell Shares by any method permitted by law deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415 under the Act, including without limitation sales made directly on the Trading Market, on any other existing trading market for the Common Stock.  The Manager may also sell Shares in privately negotiated transactions, provided that the Manager receives the Company’s prior written approval for any sales in privately negotiated transactions and if so provided in the “Plan of Distribution” section of the Prospectus Supplement.

 

(v)                                  The compensation to the Manager for sales of the Shares under this Section 2(b) shall be a placement fee of 2.25% of the gross sales price of the Shares sold pursuant to this Section 2(b) (“ Broker Fee ”). The foregoing rate of compensation shall not apply when the Manager acts as principal, in which case the Company may sell Shares to the Manager as principal at a price agreed upon at the relevant Applicable Time pursuant to a Terms Agreement. The remaining proceeds, after deduction of the Broker Fee and deduction for any transaction fees imposed by any clearing firm, execution broker, or governmental or self-regulatory organization in respect of such sales, shall constitute the net proceeds to the Company for such Shares (the “ Net Proceeds ”).

 

(vi)                               The Manager shall provide written confirmation (which may be by electronic mail) to the Company following the close of trading on the Trading Market each day in which the Shares are sold under this Section 2(b) setting forth the number of the Shares sold on such day, the

 

6



 

aggregate gross sales proceeds and the Net Proceeds to the Company, and the compensation payable by the Company to the Manager with respect to such sales.

 

(vii)                            Settlement for sales of the Shares pursuant to this Section 2(b) will occur at 10:00 a.m. (New York City time), or at such time as the Company and the Manager may mutually agree, on or before the third Business Day following delivery of the Shares issued pursuant to a Sale Notice (each such day, a “ Settlement Date ”).  The Company shall, or shall cause its transfer agent to, electronically transfer the Shares being sold by crediting the Manager’s or its designee’s account (provided the Manager shall have given the Company written notice of such designee at least one Business Day prior to the Settlement Date) at The Depository Trust (“ DTC ”) Company through its Deposit and Withdrawal at Custodian System (“ DWAC ”) or by such other means of delivery as may be mutually agreed upon by the parties hereto which in all cases shall be freely tradable, transferable, registered shares in good deliverable form. On each Settlement Date, the Manager will deliver the related Net Proceeds in same day funds to an account designated by the Company on, or prior to, the Settlement Date.

 

(viii)                         At each Applicable Time, Settlement Date, Representation Date and Filing Date, the Company shall be deemed to have affirmed each representation and warranty contained in this Agreement as if such representation and warranty were made as of such date, modified as necessary to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended as of such date. Any obligation of the Manager to use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell the Shares on behalf of the Company shall be subject to the continuing accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company herein, to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and to the continuing satisfaction of the additional conditions specified in Section 6 of this Agreement.

 

(c)                                   Term Sales .  If the Company wishes to sell the Shares pursuant to this Agreement but other than as set forth in Section 2(b) of this Agreement (each, a “ Placement ”), it will notify the Manager of the proposed terms of such Placement. If the Manager, acting as principal, wishes to accept such proposed terms (which it may decline to do for any reason in its sole discretion) or, following discussions with the Company wishes to accept amended terms, the Manager and the Company will enter into a Terms Agreement setting forth the terms of such Placement. The terms set forth in a Terms Agreement will not be binding on the Company or the Manager unless and until the Company and the Manager have each executed such Terms Agreement accepting all of the terms of such Terms Agreement. In the event of a conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of a Terms Agreement, the terms of such Terms Agreement will control.  A Terms Agreement may also specify certain provisions

 

7



 

relating to the reoffering of such Shares by the Manager. The commitment of the Manager to purchase the Shares pursuant to any Terms Agreement shall be deemed to have been made on the basis of the representations and warranties of the Company herein contained and shall be subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth. Each Terms Agreement shall specify the number of the Shares to be purchased by the Manager pursuant thereto, the price to be paid to the Company for such Shares, any provisions relating to rights of, and default by, underwriters acting together with the Manager in the reoffering of the Shares, and the time and date (each such time and date being referred to herein as a “ Time of Delivery ”) and place of delivery of and payment for such Shares. Such Terms Agreement shall also specify any requirements for opinions of counsel, accountants’ letters and officers’ certificates pursuant to Section 6 of this Agreement and any other information or documents required by the Manager.

 

(d)                                  Maximum Number of Shares .  Under no circumstances shall the Company cause or request the offer or sale of any Shares if, after giving effect to the sale of such Shares, the aggregate amount of Shares sold pursuant to this Agreement would exceed the lesser of (A) together with all sales of Shares under this Agreement, the Maximum Amount, (B) the amount available for offer and sale under the currently effective Registration Statement and (C) the amount authorized from time to time to be issued and sold under this Agreement by the Company’s board of directors, a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly authorized executive committee, and notified to the Manager in writing.  Under no circumstances shall the Company cause or request the offer or sale of any Placement Shares pursuant to this Agreement at a price lower than the minimum price authorized from time to time by the Company’s board of directors, a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly authorized executive committee, and notified to the Manager in writing. Further, under no circumstances shall the Company cause or permit the aggregate offering amount of Placement Shares sold pursuant to this Agreement to exceed the Maximum Amount.

 

(e)                                   Regulation M Notice .  Unless the exceptive provisions set forth in Rule 101(c)(1) of Regulation M under the Exchange Act are satisfied with respect to the Shares, the Company shall give the Manager at least one Business Day’s prior notice of its intent to sell any Shares in order to allow the Manager time to comply with Regulation M.

 

3.                                       Representations and Warranties .  The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Manager at the Execution Time and on each such time the following representations and warranties are repeated or deemed to be made pursuant to this Agreement, as set forth below or in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus.

 

(a)                                  Subsidiaries .  All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries (individually, a “ Subsidiary ”) of the Company are set forth on Exhibit 21.1 to the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission.  The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock or other equity

 

8



 

interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any “ Liens ” (which for purposes of this Agreement shall mean a lien, charge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction), and all the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities.

 

(b)                                  Organization and Qualification .  The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization (as applicable), with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in material violation or default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents.  Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not reasonably be expected to result in (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, (ii) a material adverse change in the results of operations, assets, business, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under this Agreement (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “ Material Adverse Effect ”) and no “ Proceeding ” (which for purposes of this Agreement shall mean any action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened in writing) has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.

 

(c)                                   Authorization and Enforcement .  The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder.  The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company, the Board or its stockholders in connection herewith other than in connection with the Required Approvals.  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of

 

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general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.

 

(d)                                  No Conflicts .  The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company, the issuance and sale of the Shares and the consummation by the Company of the other transactions contemplated herein do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected, except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(e)                                   Filings, Consents and Approvals.   Other than notices that are required pursuant to the Amer Agreements and the APERAM Purchase Agreement, the Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority or other “Person” (defined as an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind, including the Trading Market) in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement, other than (i) the filings required by this Agreement, (ii) the filing with the Commission of any Prospectus Supplement, (iii) the filing of application(s) to and approval by the Trading Market for the listing of the Shares for trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby, and (iv) such filings as are required to be made under applicable state securities laws and the rules and regulations of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“ FINRA ”) (collectively, the “ Required Approvals ”).

 

(f)                                    Issuance of Shares .  The Shares are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with this Agreement, will be duly and validly

 

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issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company.  The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Agreement.  The issuance by the Company of the Shares will be registered under the Act and all of the Shares are freely transferable and tradable by the purchasers thereof without restriction (other than any restrictions arising solely from an act or omission of such a purchaser).  The Shares are being issued pursuant to the Registration Statement and the issuance of the Shares will be registered by the Company under the Act.  The “ Plan of Distribution ” section within the Registration Statement permits the issuance and sale of the Shares as contemplated by this Agreement.  Upon receipt of the Shares following payment in full therefor, the purchasers of such Shares will have good and marketable title to such Shares and the Shares will be freely tradable on the Trading Market .

 

(g)                                   Capitalization .  The capitalization of the Company is as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus.  The Company has not issued any capital stock since its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act, other than pursuant to the exercise or vesting of employee equity awards under the Company’s existing equity incentive plans or compensation arrangements, and pursuant to the conversion or exercise of securities exercisable, exchangeable or convertible into Common Stock (“ Common Stock Equivalents ”). No Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.  Except (i) pursuant to the Company’s equity incentive plans, (ii) pursuant to agreements or instruments filed as exhibits to Incorporated Documents and (iii) rights held by Amer and APERAM pursuant to the Amer Agreements and the APERAM Purchase Agreement, respectively, there are no outstanding options, warrants, script rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of Common Stock, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents.  The issuance and sale of the Shares will not obligate the Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person and will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under such securities. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws, and none of such outstanding shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities.  Other than the stockholder agreement with Amer that is part of the Amer Agreements, there are no stockholders agreements, voting agreements or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the

 

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knowledge of the Company, between or among any of the Company’s stockholders .

 

(h)                                  Registration Statement .  The Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under the Act and will prepare and file with the Commission the Registration Statement, including a related Base Prospectus, for registration under the Act of the offering and sale of the Shares.  Such Registration Statement will be effective and available for the offer and sale of the Shares prior to the first date the Company provides a Sales Notice to the Manager. As filed, the Base Prospectus will contain all information required by the Act and the rules thereunder, and, except to the extent the Manager shall agree in writing to a modification, shall be in all substantive respects in the form furnished to the Manager prior to the Execution Time or prior to any such time this representation is repeated or deemed to be made. The Registration Statement, at the Execution Time, each such time this representation is repeated or deemed to be made, and at all times during which a prospectus is required by the Act to be delivered (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172, 173 or any similar rule) in connection with any offer or sale of the Shares, meets the requirements set forth in Rule 415(a)(1)(x). The initial Effective Date of the Registration Statement will not be earlier than the date three years before the Execution Time.

 

(i)                                      Accuracy of Incorporated Documents .  The Incorporated Documents, when they were filed with the Commission, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder, and none of the Incorporated Documents, when they were filed with the Commission, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading; and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, when such documents are filed with the Commission, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder, as applicable, and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(j)                                     Ineligible Issuer .  (i) At the earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2)) of the Shares and (ii) as of the Execution Time and on each such time this representation is repeated or deemed to be made (with such date being used as the determination date for purposes of this clause (ii)), the Company was not and is not an Ineligible Issuer (as defined in Rule 405), without taking account of any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 that it is not necessary that the Company be considered an Ineligible Issuer.

 

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(k)                                  Free Writing Prospectus .  The Company is eligible to use Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses.  Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus does not include any information the substance of which conflicts with the information contained in the Registration Statement, including any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof that has not been superseded or modified; and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The foregoing sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Manager specifically for use therein.  Any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that the Company is required to file pursuant to Rule 433(d) has been, or will be, filed with the Commission in accordance with the requirements of the Act and the rules thereunder.  Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that the Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) or that was prepared by or behalf of or used by the Company complies or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the rules thereunder.  The Company will not, without the prior consent of the Manager, prepare, use or refer to, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses.

 

(l)                                      Proceedings Related to Registration Statement .  The Registration Statement will not be the subject of a pending proceeding or examination under Section 8(d) or 8(e) of the Act, and the Company is not the subject of a pending proceeding under Section 8A of the Act in connection with the offering of the Shares. The Company has not received any notice that the Commission has issued or intends to issue a stop-order with respect to the Registration Statement or that the Commission otherwise has suspended or withdrawn the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, either temporarily or permanently, or intends or has threatened in writing to do so.

 

(m)                              SEC Reports .  The Company has complied in all material respects with requirements to file all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by it under the Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law to file such material) (the foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, being collectively referred to herein as the “ SEC Reports ”) on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension.

 

(n)                                  Financial Statements .  The consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and any amendments thereof or supplements thereto comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the

 

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Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing or as amended or corrected in a subsequent filing.  Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (“ GAAP ”), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments .

 

(o)                                  Accountants .  The Company’s accountants are PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. To the knowledge of the Company, such accountants, who the Company expects will express their opinion with respect to the financial statements to be included in the Company’s next Annual Report on Form 10-K, are a registered public accounting firm as required by the Act.

 

(p)                                  Material Adverse Events .  Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in a subsequent SEC Report filed prior to the date hereof, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or required to be disclosed in filings made with the Commission, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or “ Affiliate ” (defined as any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 144 under the Act), except pursuant to existing Company equity incentive plans or compensation arrangements.  The Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for confidential treatment of information.  No event, liability or development has occurred or exists with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective business, properties, operations or financial condition, that would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws at the time this representation is deemed made that has not been publicly disclosed at least 1 Trading Day prior to the date that this representation is deemed made.

 

(q)                                  Litigation .  Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, there is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, Proceeding or investigation pending or, to the

 

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knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “ Action ”) which (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or the Shares or (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty.  There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company.  The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Act.

 

(r)                                     Labor Relations .  No material labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s relationship with the Company, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe that their relationships with their employees are good.  No executive officer, to the knowledge of the Company, is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant, and the continued employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the foregoing matters.  The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(s)                                    No Existing Defaults .  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body, or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute,

 

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rule or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws relating to taxes, environmental protection, occupational health and safety, product quality and safety and employment and labor matters, except in each case as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect .

 

(t)                                     Regulatory Permits .  Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, the Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, except where the failure to possess such permits could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“ Material Permits ”), and, except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Permit.  For clarity, the Company has not received the approval of any regulatory agency to market any of its product candidates.

 

(u)                                  Title to Assets .  The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries and, except as set forth on Schedule 3(u),  good and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all Liens, except for Liens as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries and Liens for the payment of federal, state or other taxes, the payment of which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties.  The Mt. Hope Project and the Liberty Project, each as described or included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus (collectively, the “ Material Properties ”) are the only resource properties currently material to the Company in which the Company or the Subsidiaries have an interest; except as set forth on Schedule 3(u), the Company or through the Subsidiaries, hold either freehold title, mining leases, mining concessions, mining claims, exploration permits, prospecting permits or participant interests or other conventional property or proprietary interests or rights, recognized in the jurisdiction in which the Material Properties are located, in respect of the ore bodies and minerals located on the Material Properties in which the Company (through the applicable Subsidiary) has an interest under valid, subsisting and enforceable title documents or other recognized and enforceable agreements, contracts, arrangements or understandings, sufficient to permit the Company (through the applicable Subsidiary) to explore for and exploit the minerals relating thereto; all leases or claims and permits relating to the Material Properties in which the Company (through the applicable Subsidiary) has an interest or right

 

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have been validly located and recorded in accordance with all applicable laws and are valid and subsisting; e xcept as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus , the Company (through the applicable Subsidiary) has all necessary surface rights, access rights and other necessary rights and interests relating to the Material Property in which the Company (through the applicable Subsidiary) has an interest granting the Company (through the applicable Subsidiary) the right and ability to explore for and exploit minerals, ore and metals for development and production purposes as are appropriate in view of the rights and interest therein of the Company or the applicable Subsidiary, with only such exceptions as do not materially interfere with the current use made by the Company or the applicable Subsidiary of the rights or interest so held, and each of the proprietary interests or rights and each of the agreements, contracts, arrangements or understandings and obligations relating thereto referred to above is currently in good standing in all respects in the name of the Company or the applicable Subsidiary; except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, the Company and the Subsidiaries do not have any responsibility or obligation to pay any commission, royalty, license, fee or similar payment to any person with respect to the property rights thereof, except where such fee or payment would not have a Material Adverse Effect, either individually or in the aggregate;

 

(i)                                      the Company or the applicable Subsidiary holds direct interests in the Material Properties, as described in the Prospectus (the “ Project Rights ”), under valid, subsisting and enforceable agreements or instruments, and all such agreements and instruments in connection with the Project Rights are valid and subsisting and enforceable in accordance with their terms, except (A) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (B) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies, and (C) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law;

 

(ii)                                   the Company and the Subsidiaries have identified all the material permits, certificates, and approvals (collectively, the “ Permits ”) which are or will be required for the exploration, development and eventual or actual operation of the Material Properties, which Permits include but are not limited to environmental assessment certificates, water licenses, land tenures, rezoning or zoning variances and other necessary local, state and federal approvals; and, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, the appropriate Permits have either been received, applied for, or the processes to obtain such Permits have been or will in due course be

 

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initiated by the Company or the applicable Subsidiaries; and, e xcept as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus , neither the Company nor the applicable Subsidiaries know of any issue or reason why the Permits should not be approved and obtained in the ordinary course;

 

(iii)                                all assessments or other work required to be performed in relation to the material mining claims and the mining rights of the Company and the applicable Subsidiary in order to maintain their respective interests therein, if any, have been performed to date and, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, the Company and the applicable Subsidiary have complied in all material respects with all applicable laws in this regard as well as with regard to legal and contractual obligations to third parties in this regard except in respect of mining claims and mining rights that the Company and the applicable Subsidiary intend to abandon or relinquish and except for any non-compliance which would not either individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; all such mining claims and mining rights are in good standing in all respects as of the date of this Agreement;

 

(iv)                               except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, all mining operations on the properties of the Company and the Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, the Material Properties) have been conducted in all respects in accordance with good mining and engineering practices and all applicable workers’ compensation and health and safety and workplace laws, regulations and policies have been duly complied with; and

 

(v)                                  except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, there are no environmental audits, evaluations, assessments, studies or tests relating to the Company or the Subsidiaries except for ongoing assessments conducted by or on behalf of the Company and the Subsidiaries in the ordinary course.

 

(v)                                  Intellectual Property .  The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other similar intellectual property rights necessary or material for use in connection with their respective businesses as described in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus and which the failure to so have could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “ Intellectual Property Rights ”).  Neither the

 

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Company nor any Subsidiary has received, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, a notice (written or otherwise) that the Intellectual Property Rights violate or infringe upon the rights of any Person, except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect.  To the knowledge of the Company, all such Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable (other than patent and trademark applications) and there is no existing infringement by another Person of any of the Intellectual Property Rights.  The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their Intellectual Property Rights, except where failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect .

 

(w)                                Insurance .  The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary for companies of similar size as the Company in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not limited to, directors and officers insurance coverage.  To the knowledge of the Company, such insurance contracts and policies are accurate and complete.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.

 

(x)                                  Affiliate Transactions .  Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, none of the officers or directors of the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner, in each case in excess of $120,000, other than (i) for payment of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (iii) for other employee benefits, including equity award agreements under any equity incentive plan of the Company.

 

(y)                                  Sarbanes Oxley Compliance .  Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, the Company is in material compliance with all provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 which are applicable to it as of the Effective Date. The Company and the Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) 

 

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transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company has established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms.  The Company’s certifying officers have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by the Company’s most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act (such date, the “Evaluation Date”).  The Company presented in its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act the conclusions of the certifying officers about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on their evaluations as of the Evaluation Date.  Since the Evaluation Date, there have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

(z)                                   Finder’s Fees .  Other than payments to be made to the Manager, no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.  The Manager shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this Section that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(aa)                           No Other Sales Agency Agreement .  The Company has not entered into any other sales agency agreements or other similar arrangements with any agent or any other representative in respect of at the market offerings of the Shares which remain in effect as of the date hereof.

 

(bb)                           Regulation M Compliance .  The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Shares, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Shares or (iii) except for those agreements listed on Schedule 3(bb), paid or agreed to pay to any person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company, other than, in

 

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the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), compensation paid to the Manager in connection with the placement of the Shares .

 

(cc)                             Listing and Maintenance Requirements .  The issuance and sale of the Shares as contemplated in this Agreement does not contravene the rules and regulations of the Trading Market. The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration.  Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, the Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof, received notice from any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market.

 

(dd)                           Application of Takeover Protections .  Except (i) as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus and (ii) with respect to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Company and its Board have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the purchasers of the Shares.

 

(ee)                             Investment Company .  The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Shares, will not be or be an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.  The Company currently intends to conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become subject to the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(ff)                               Solvency .  Based on the financial condition of the Company as of the Effective Date, (i) the Company’s fair saleable value of its assets exceeds the amount that will be required to be paid on or in respect of the Company’s existing debts and other liabilities (including known contingent liabilities) as they mature, (ii) the Company’s assets do not constitute unreasonably small capital to carry on its business as now conducted taking into account the particular capital requirements of the business as now conducted by the Company, and projected capital requirements and capital availability thereof, and (iii) the current cash flow of the Company, together with the proceeds the Company would receive, were it to liquidate all of its assets, after taking into account all anticipated uses of the cash, would be sufficient to pay all amounts on or in respect of its debt when such amounts are required to be paid.  Within one year of the Effective Date, the

 

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Company does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its debt).    The SEC Reports set forth as of the dates thereof all outstanding secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for which the Company or any Subsidiary has commitments.  For the purposes of this Agreement, “ Indebtedness ” shall mean (a) any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of $50,000 (other than accrued liabilities and trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (b) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Company’s balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (c) the present value of any lease payments in excess of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default with respect to any Indebtedness.

 

(gg)                             Tax Status . Except for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each Subsidiary have(i) has made or filed all necessary United States federal, and state income and all foreign income and franchise tax returns and have paid or accrued all taxes shown as due thereon, and the Company has no knowledge of a tax deficiency which has been asserted or threatened against the Company or, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations and (iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all material taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply.  There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company or of any Subsidiary know of no basis for any such claim.

 

(hh)                           Foreign Corrupt Practices .  Neither the Company, nor to the knowledge of the Company, any agent or other person acting on behalf of the Company, has (i) directly or indirectly, used any funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to any foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds, (iii) failed to disclose fully any contribution made by the Company (or made by any person acting on its behalf of which the Company is aware) which is  in violation of law, or (iv) violated in any material respect any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.

 

(ii)                                   FINRA Member Shareholders .  There are no affiliations with any FINRA member firm among the Company’s officers, directors or, to the knowledge of the Company, any five percent (5%) or greater stockholder of the

 

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Company, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus.

 

4.                                       Agreements . The Company agrees with the Manager that:

 

(a)                                  Right to Review Amendments and Supplements to Registration Statement and Prospectus .  During any period when the delivery of a prospectus relating to the Shares is required (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172, 173 or any similar rule) to be delivered under the Act in connection with the offering or the sale of Shares, the Company will not file any amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement (including any Prospectus Supplement) to the Base Prospectus unless the Company has furnished to the Manager a copy for its review prior to filing and will not file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which the Manager reasonably objects. The Company has properly completed the Prospectus, in a form approved by the Manager, and filed such Prospectus, as amended at the Execution Time, with the Commission pursuant to the applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b) by the Execution Time and will cause any supplement to the Prospectus to be properly completed, in a form approved by the Manager, and will file such supplement with the Commission pursuant to the applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b) within the time period prescribed thereby and will provide evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Manager of such timely filing. The Company will promptly advise the Manager (i) when the Prospectus, and any supplement thereto, shall have been filed (if required) with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b), (ii) when, during any period when the delivery of a prospectus (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172, 173 or any similar rule) is required under the Act in connection with the offering or sale of the Shares, any amendment to the Registration Statement shall have been filed or become effective (other than any annual report of the Company filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act), (iii) of any request by the Commission or its staff for any amendment of the Registration Statement, or any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, or for any supplement to the Prospectus or for any additional information, (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of any notice objecting to its use or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose and (v) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose. The Company will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order or the occurrence of any such suspension or objection to the use of the Registration Statement and, upon such issuance, occurrence or notice of objection, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal of such stop order or relief from such occurrence or objection, including, if necessary, by filing an amendment to the Registration Statement or a new registration statement and using its best efforts to have such amendment or new registration statement declared effective as soon as practicable.

 

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(b)                                  Subsequent Events .  If, at any time on or after an Applicable Time but prior to the related Settlement Date, any event occurs as a result of which the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein in the light of the circumstances under which they were made or the circumstances then prevailing not misleading, the Company will (i) notify promptly the Manager so that any use of the Registration Statement or Prospectus may cease until such are amended or supplemented; (ii) amend or supplement the Registration Statement or Prospectus to correct such statement or omission; and (iii) supply any amendment or supplement to the Manager in such quantities as the Manager may reasonably request.

 

(c)                                   Notification of Subsequent Filings .  During any period when the delivery of a prospectus relating to the Shares is required (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172, 173 or any similar rule) to be delivered under the Act, any event occurs as a result of which the Prospectus as then supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein in the light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading, or if it shall be necessary to amend the Registration Statement, file a new registration statement or supplement the Prospectus to comply with the Act or the Exchange Act or the respective rules thereunder, including in connection with use or delivery of the Prospectus, the Company promptly will (i) notify the Manager of any such event, (ii) subject to Section 4(a), prepare and file with the Commission an amendment or supplement or new registration statement which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance, (iii) use its best efforts to have any amendment to the Registration Statement or new registration statement declared effective as soon as practicable in order to avoid any disruption in use of the Prospectus and (iv) supply any supplemented Prospectus to the Manager in such quantities as the Manager may reasonably request.

 

(d)                                  Earnings Statements .  Subject to and in accordance with the Company’s usual disclosure policies and procedures, and in accordance with applicable state and federal securities rules and regulations, the Company will make generally available to its security holders and to the Manager an earnings statement or statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries which will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158.

 

(e)                                   Delivery of Registration Statement .  Upon the request of the Manager, the Company will furnish to the Manager and counsel for the Manager, without charge, signed copies of the Registration Statement (including exhibits thereto) and, so long as delivery of a prospectus by the Manager or dealer may be required by the Act (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172, 173 or any similar rule), as many copies of the

 

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Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and any supplement thereto as the Manager may reasonably request. The Company will pay the expenses of printing or other production of all documents relating to the offering.

 

(f)                                    Qualification of Shares .  The Company will arrange, if necessary, for the qualification of the Shares for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Manager may designate and will maintain such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution of the Shares; provided that in no event shall the Company be obligated to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or to take any action that would subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the offering or sale of the Shares, in any jurisdiction where it is not now so subject.

 

(g)                                   Free Writing Prospectus .  The Company agrees that, unless it has or shall have obtained the prior written consent of the Manager, and the Manager agrees with the Company that, unless it has or shall have obtained, as the case may be, the prior written consent of the Company, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405) required to be filed by the Company with the Commission or retained by the Company under Rule 433. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Manager or the Company is hereinafter referred to as a “ Permitted Free Writing Prospectus .” The Company agrees that (i) it has treated and will treat, as the case may be, each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and (ii) it has complied and will comply, as the case may be, with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including in respect of timely filing with the Commission, legending and record keeping.

 

(h)                                  Subsequent Equity Issuances .  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary will offer, sell, issue, contract to sell, contract to issue or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any other shares of Common Stock or any Common Stock Equivalents (other than the Shares) during the term of this Agreement (i) without giving the Manager at least three Business Days’ prior written notice specifying the nature of the proposed transaction and the date of such proposed transaction and (ii) unless the Manager suspends acting under this Agreement for such period of time requested by the Company or as deemed appropriate by the Manager in light of the proposed transaction; provided , however , that the Company (a) may issue and sell Common Stock pursuant to any employee equity incentive plan, stock ownership plan or dividend reinvestment plan of the Company in effect at the Execution Time and, (b) with as much notice as reasonably practicable, the Company may issue Common Stock issuable upon the conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents outstanding at the Execution Time.

 

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(i)                                      Market Manipulation .  Until the termination of this Agreement, the Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would constitute or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, stabilization or manipulation in violation of the Act, Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares or otherwise violate any provision of Regulation M under the Exchange Act.

 

(j)                                     Notification of Incorrect Certificate .  The Company will, at any time during the term of this Agreement, as supplemented from time to time, advise the Manager immediately after it shall have received notice or obtained knowledge thereof, of any information or fact that would alter or affect any opinion, certificate, letter and other document provided to the Manager pursuant to Section 6 herein.

 

(k)                                  Certification of Accuracy of Disclosure .  Upon commencement of the offering of the Shares under this Agreement (and upon the recommencement of the offering of the Shares under this Agreement following the termination of a suspension of sales hereunder lasting more than 30 trading days), and each time that (i) the Registration Statement or Prospectus shall be amended or supplemented, other than by means of Incorporated Documents, (ii) the Company files its Annual Report on Form 10-K under the Exchange Act, (iii) the Company files its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q under the Exchange Act, (iv) the Company files a Current Report on Form 8-K containing amended financial information (other than information that is furnished and not filed), if the Manager reasonably determines that the information in such Form 8-K is material, or (v) the Shares are delivered to the Manager as principal at the Time of Delivery pursuant to a Terms Agreement (such commencement or recommencement date and each such date referred to in (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above, a “ Representation Date ”), unless waived by the Manager, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Manager forthwith a certificate dated and delivered on the Representation Date, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Manager to the effect that the statements contained in the certificate referred to in Section 6 of this Agreement which were last furnished to the Manager are true and correct at the Representation Date, as though made at and as of such date (except that such statements shall be deemed to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended and supplemented to such date) or, in lieu of such certificate, a certificate of the same tenor as the certificate referred to in said Section 6, modified as necessary to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended and supplemented to the date of delivery of such certificate, provided however , that the Company shall be required to furnish to the Manager no more than one such certificate per calendar quarter.

 

(l)                                      Bring Down Opinions; Negative Assurance .  At each Representation Date, unless waived by the Manager, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished forthwith to the Manager and to counsel to the Manager a

 

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written opinion of counsel to the Company (“ Company Counsel ”) addressed to the Manager and dated and delivered on such Representation Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Manager, including a negative assurance representation, provided however , that the Company shall be required to furnish to the Manager no more than one such opinion of Company Counsel per calendar quarter.

 

(m)                              Auditor Bring Down “Comfort” Letter .  At each Representation Date, unless either (x) waived by the Manager or (y) if there has been no material change to the Company’s financial status from its prior fiscal quarter, the Company shall cause (1) the Company’s auditors (the “ Accountants ”), or other independent accountants satisfactory to the Manager forthwith to furnish the Manager a letter, and (2) the Chief Financial Officer of the Company forthwith to furnish the Manager a certificate, in each case dated on such Representation Date, in form satisfactory to the Manager, of the same tenor as the letters and certificate referred to in Section 6 of this Agreement but modified to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, as amended and supplemented to the date of such letters and certificate; provided , however , that the Company will not be required to cause the Accountants to furnish such letters to the Manager in connection with the filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K unless (i) such Current Report on Form 8-K is filed at any time during which a prospectus relating to the Shares is required to be delivered under the Act and (ii) the Manager has requested such letter based upon the event or events reported in such Current Report on Form 8-K, provided however , that the Company shall be required to furnish to the Manager no more than one such comfort letter hereunder per calendar quarter.

 

(n)                                  Due Diligence Session .  Upon commencement of the offering of the Shares under this Agreement (and upon the recommencement of the offering of the Shares under this Agreement following the termination of a suspension of sales hereunder lasting more than 30 trading days), and at each Representation Date, the Company will conduct a due diligence session, in form and substance, reasonably satisfactory to the Manager, which shall include representatives of management and Accountants. The Company shall cooperate timely with any reasonable due diligence request from or review conducted by the Manager or its agents from time to time in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, without limitation, providing information and available documents and access to appropriate corporate officers and the Company’s agents during regular business hours and at the Company’s principal offices, and timely furnishing or causing to be furnished such certificates, letters and opinions from the Company, its officers and its agents, as the Manager may reasonably request. The Company shall reimburse the Manager for Manager’s counsel’s time in each such due diligence update session, up to a maximum of $2,500 per update, plus any incidental expense incurred by the Manager in connection therewith.

 

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(o)                                  Acknowledgment of Trading .  The Company consents to the Manager trading in the Common Stock for the Manager’s own account and for the account of its clients at the same time as sales of the Shares occur pursuant to this Agreement or pursuant to a Terms Agreement, provided that any such trading by the Manager shall comply with applicable provisions of the Act and the Exchange Act.

 

(p)                                  Disclosure of Shares Sold .  To the extent required, the Company will disclose in its Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, as applicable, the number of Shares sold through the Manager under this Agreement, the Net Proceeds to the Company and the compensation paid by the Company with respect to sales of Shares pursuant to this Agreement during the relevant quarter; and, if required by any subsequent change in Commission policy or request, more frequently by means of a Current Report on Form 8-K or a further Prospectus Supplement.

 

(q)                                  Rescission Right .  If to the knowledge of the Company, the conditions set forth in Section 6 shall not have been satisfied as of the applicable Settlement Date, the Company will offer to any person who has agreed to purchase Shares from the Company as the result of an offer to purchase solicited by the Manager the right to refuse to purchase and pay for such Shares.

 

(r)                                     Bring Down of Representations and Warranties .  Each acceptance by the Company of an offer to purchase the Shares hereunder, and each execution and delivery by the Company of a Terms Agreement, shall be deemed to be an affirmation to the Manager that the representations and warranties of the Company contained in or made pursuant to this Agreement are true and correct as of the date of such acceptance or of such Terms Agreement as though made at and as of such date, and an undertaking that such representations and warranties will be true and correct as of the Settlement Date for the Shares relating to such acceptance or as of the Time of Delivery relating to such sale, as the case may be, as though made at and as of such date (except that such representations and warranties shall be deemed to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended and supplemented relating to such Shares).

 

(s)                                    Reservation of Shares .  The Company shall ensure that there are at all times sufficient shares of Common Stock to provide for the issuance, free of any preemptive rights, out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock or shares of Common Stock held in treasury, of the maximum aggregate number of Shares authorized for issuance by the Board pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Shares to be listed for trading on the Trading Market and to maintain such listing.

 

(t)                                     Obligation Under Exchange Act .  During any period when the delivery of a prospectus relating to the Shares is required (including in

 

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circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172, 173 or any similar rule) to be delivered under the Act, the Company will file all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act within the time periods required by the Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder.

 

(u)                                  DTC Facility .  The Company shall cooperate with Manager and use its reasonable efforts to permit the Shares to be eligible for clearance and settlement through the facilities of DTC.

 

(v)                                  Use of Proceeds .  The Company will apply the Net Proceeds from the sale of the Shares in the manner set forth in the Prospectus.

 

(w)                                Filing of Prospectus Supplement .  On or prior to the earlier of (i) the date on which the Company shall file a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or an Annual Report on Form 10-K in respect of any fiscal quarter in which sales of Shares were made by the Manager pursuant to Section 2(b) of this Agreement and (ii) the date on which the Company shall be obligated to file such document referred to in clause (i) in respect of such quarter (each such date, and any date on which an amendment to any such document is filed, a “ Filing Date ”), the Company will file a prospectus supplement with the Commission under the applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b), which prospectus supplement will set forth, with regard to such quarter, the number of the Shares sold through the Manager as agent pursuant to Section 2(b) of this Agreement, the Net Proceeds to the Company and the compensation paid by the Company with respect to such sales of the Shares pursuant to Section 2(b) of this Agreement and deliver such number of copies of each such prospectus supplement to the Trading Market as are required by such exchange. In the event any sales are made pursuant to this Agreement which are NOT made in “at the market” offerings as defined in Rule 415, including, without limitation, any Placement pursuant to a Terms Agreement, the Company shall file a Prospectus Supplement describing the terms of such transaction, the amount of Shares sold, the price thereof, the Manager’s compensation, and such other information as may be required pursuant to Rule 424 and Rule 430B, as applicable, within the time required by Rule 424.

 

(x)                                  Additional Registration Statement .  To the extent that the Registration Statement is not available for the sales of the Shares as contemplated by this Agreement, the Company shall file a new registration statement with respect to any additional shares of Common Stock necessary to complete such sales of the Shares and shall cause such registration statement to become effective as promptly as practicable. After the effectiveness of any such registration statement, all references to “ Registration Statement ” included in this Agreement shall be deemed to include such new registration statement, including all documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3, and all references to “ Base Prospectus ” included in this Agreement shall be deemed to include the final form of prospectus, including all documents

 

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incorporated therein by reference, included in any such registration statement at the time such registration statement became effective.

 

5.                                       Payment of Expenses . The Company agrees to pay the costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, including without limitation: (i) the preparation, printing or reproduction and filing with the Commission of the Registration Statement (including financial statements and exhibits thereto), the Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and each amendment or supplement to any of them; (ii) the printing (or reproduction) and delivery (including postage, air freight charges and charges for counting and packaging) of such copies of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and all amendments or supplements to any of them, as may, in each case, be reasonably requested for use in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares; (iii) the preparation, printing, authentication, issuance and delivery of certificates for the Shares, including any stamp or transfer taxes in connection with the original issuance and sale of the Shares; (iv) the printing (or reproduction) and delivery of this Agreement, any blue sky memorandum and all other agreements or documents printed (or reproduced) and delivered in connection with the offering of the Shares; (v) the registration of the Shares under the Exchange Act, if applicable, and the listing of the Shares on the Trading Market; (vi) any registration or qualification of the Shares for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of the several states (including filing fees and the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Manager relating to such registration and qualification); (vii) the transportation and other expenses incurred by or on behalf of Company representatives in connection with presentations to prospective purchasers of the Shares; (viii) the fees and expenses of the Company’s accountants and the fees and expenses of counsel (including local and special counsel) for the Company; (ix) the filing fee under FINRA Rule 5110; (x) the reasonable fees and expenses of the Manager’s counsel, not to exceed $50,000 (excluding any periodic due diligence fees provided for under Section 4(n)), which shall be paid at the Execution Time; and (xi) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder.

 

6.                                       Conditions to the Obligations of the Manager . The obligations of the Manager under this Agreement and any Terms Agreement shall be subject to (i) the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company contained herein as of the Execution Time, each Representation Date, and as of each Applicable Time, Settlement Date and Time of Delivery, (ii) to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and (iii) the following additional conditions:

 

(a)                                  Filing of Prospectus Supplement .  The Prospectus, and any supplement thereto, required by Rule 424 to be filed with the Commission will be filed in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b) with respect to any sale of Shares; each Prospectus Supplement will be filed in the manner required by Rule 424(b) within the time period required hereunder and under the Act; any other material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act, shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time periods prescribed for such filings by Rule 433; and no stop order

 

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suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any notice objecting to its use shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or threatened.

 

(b)                                  Delivery of Opinion .  The Company shall have caused the Company Counsel to furnish to the Manager, requested by the Manager and upon reasonable advance notice, its opinion and negative assurance statement, dated as of such date and addressed to the Manager in form and substance acceptable to the Manager, provided however , that the Company shall be required to furnish to the Manager no more than one such opinion per calendar quarter.

 

(c)                                   Delivery of Officer’s Certificate .  The Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to the Manager, to the extent requested by the Manager and upon reasonable advance notice, a certificate of the Company signed by the Chief Executive Officer or the President and the principal financial or accounting officer of the Company, dated as of such date, to the effect that the signers of such certificate have carefully examined the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Prospectus Supplement and any documents incorporated by reference therein, and any supplements or amendments thereto and this Agreement and that:

 

(i)                                      the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct on and as of such date with the same effect as if made on such date and the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to such date;

 

(ii)                                   no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any notice objecting to its use has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened; and

 

(iii)                                since the date of the most recent financial statements included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and the Incorporated Documents, there has been no Material Adverse Effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

 

(d)                                  Delivery of Accountants’ “Comfort” Letter .  The Company shall have requested and caused the Accountants to have furnished to the Manager, to the extent requested by the Manager and upon reasonable advance notice, letters (which may refer to letters previously delivered to the Manager), dated as of such date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Manager, confirming that they are

 

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independent accountants within the meaning of the Act and the Exchange Act and the respective applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder and that they have performed a review of any unaudited interim financial information of the Company and included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and provide customary “comfort” as to such review in form and substance satisfactory to the Manager, provided however , that (x) the Accountants shall be required to furnish to the Manager no more than one such comfort letter per calendar quarter and (y) after the initial delivery of a comfort letter to the Manager hereunder, the Accountants shall not be required to deliver any subsequent comfort letters to the Manager if there has been no material change to the Company’s financial status from its prior fiscal quarter.

 

(e)                                   No Material Adverse Event .  Since the respective dates as of which information is disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as otherwise stated therein, there shall not have been (i) any change or decrease in previously reported results specified in the letter or letters referred to in paragraph (d) of this Section 6 or (ii) any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto) the effect of which, in any case referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, is, in the sole judgment of the Manager, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Shares as contemplated by the Registration Statement (exclusive of any amendment thereof) and the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

(f)                                    Payment of All Fees .  The Company shall have paid the required Commission filing fees relating to the Shares within the time period required by Rule 456(b)(1)(i) of the Act without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) of the Act and, if applicable, shall have updated the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in accordance with Rule 456(b)(1)(ii) either in a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or on the cover page of a prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b).

 

(g)                                   No FINRA Objections .  FINRA shall not have raised any objection with respect to the fairness and reasonableness of the terms and arrangements under this Agreement.

 

(h)                                  Shares Listed on Trading Market .  The Shares shall have been listed and admitted and authorized for trading on the Trading Market, and satisfactory evidence of such actions shall have been provided to the Manager.

 

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(i)                                      Other Assurances .  Prior to each Settlement Date and Time of Delivery, as applicable, the Company shall have furnished to the Manager such further information, certificates and documents as the Manager may reasonably request.

 

If any of the conditions specified in this Section 6 shall not have been fulfilled when and as provided in this Agreement, or if any of the opinions and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall not be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Manager and counsel for the Manager, this Agreement and all obligations of the Manager hereunder may be canceled at, or at any time prior to, any Settlement Date or Time of Delivery, as applicable, by the Manager. Notice of such cancellation shall be given to the Company in writing or by telephone confirmed in writing.

 

The documents required to be delivered by this Section 6 shall be delivered at the office of  Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP, counsel for the Manager, at 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105, on each such date as provided in this Agreement.

 

7.                                       Indemnification and Contribution .

 

(a)                                  Indemnification by Company .  The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Manager, the directors, officers, employees and agents of the Manager and each person who controls the Manager within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement for the registration of the Shares as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided , however , that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Manager specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that the Company may otherwise have.

 

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(b)                                  Indemnification by Manager .  The Manager agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to the Manager, but only with reference to written information relating to the Manager furnished to the Company by the Manager specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity; provided, however , that in no case shall the Manager be responsible for any amount in excess of the Broker Fee applicable to the Shares and paid hereunder.. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Manager may otherwise have.

 

(c)                                   Indemnification Procedures .  Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided , however , that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect

 

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to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding.

 

(d)                                  Contribution .  In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Manager agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “ Losses ”) to which the Company and the Manager may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Manager on the other from the offering of the Shares; provided , however , that in no case shall the Manager be responsible for any amount in excess of the Broker Fee applicable to the Shares and paid hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Manager severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Manager on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Manager shall be deemed to be equal to the Broker Fee applicable to the Shares and paid hereunder as determined by this Agreement. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Manager on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Manager agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls the Manager within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of the Manager shall have the same rights to contribution as the Manager, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same

 

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rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

 

8.                                       Termination .

 

(a)                                  The Company shall have the right, by giving written notice as hereinafter specified, to terminate the provisions of this Agreement relating to the solicitation of offers to purchase the Shares in its sole discretion at any time upon five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice. Any such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except that (i) with respect to any pending sale, through the Manager for the Company, the obligations of the Company, including in respect of compensation of the Manager, shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the termination and (ii) the provisions of Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12 and 14 of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding such termination.

 

(b)                                  The Manager shall have the right, by giving written notice as hereinafter specified, to terminate the provisions of this Agreement relating to the solicitation of offers to purchase the Shares in its sole discretion at any time. Any such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except that the provisions of Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12 and 14 of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding such termination.

 

(c)                                   This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect until the earlier of April 12, 2020 and such date that this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Sections 8(a) or (b) above or otherwise by mutual agreement of the parties; provided that any such termination by mutual agreement shall in all cases be deemed to provide that Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12 and 14 shall remain in full force and effect.

 

(d)                                  Any termination of this Agreement shall be effective on the date specified in such notice of termination; provided that such termination shall not be effective until the close of business on the date of receipt of such notice by the Manager or the Company, as the case may be. If such termination shall occur prior to the Settlement Date or Time of Delivery for any sale of the Shares, such sale shall settle in accordance with the provisions of Section 2(b) of this Agreement.

 

(e)                                   In the case of any purchase of Shares by the Manager pursuant to a Terms Agreement, the obligations of the Manager pursuant to such Terms Agreement shall be subject to termination, in the absolute discretion of the Manager, by prompt oral notice given to the Company prior to the Time of Delivery relating to such Shares, if any, and confirmed promptly by electronic mail, if since the time of execution of the Terms Agreement and prior to such delivery and payment, (i) trading in the Company’s Common Stock shall have been suspended by the Commission or the Trading Market or trading in securities

 

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generally on the Trading Market shall have been suspended or limited or minimum prices shall have been established on such exchange, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared either by Federal or New York State authorities or (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, or other calamity or crisis the effect of which on financial markets is such as to make it, in the sole judgment of the Manager, impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Shares as contemplated by the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

9.                                       Representations and Indemnities to Survive . The respective agreements, representations, warranties, indemnities and other statements of the Company or its officers and of the Manager set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by the Manager or the Company or any of the officers, directors, employees, agents or controlling persons referred to in Section 7, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Shares.

 

10.                                Notices . All communications hereunder will be in writing and effective only on receipt, and, if sent to the Manager, will be mailed or delivered to the address set forth on the signature page hereto.

 

11.                                Successors . This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers, directors, employees, agents and controlling persons referred to in Section 7, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.

 

12.                                No Fiduciary Duty . The Company hereby acknowledges that (a) the purchase and sale of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and the Manager and any affiliate through which it may be acting, on the other, (b) the Manager is acting solely as sales agent and/or principal in connection with the purchase and sale of the Company’s securities and not as a fiduciary of the Company and (c) the Company’s engagement of the Manager in connection with the offering and the process leading up to the offering is as independent contractors and not in any other capacity. Furthermore, the Company agrees that it is solely responsible for making its own judgments in connection with the offering (irrespective of whether the Manager has advised or is currently advising the Company on related or other matters). The Company agrees that it will not claim that the Manager has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owe an agency, fiduciary or similar duty to the Company, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.

 

13.                                Integration . This Agreement and any Terms Agreement supersede all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company and the Manager with respect to the subject matter hereof.

 

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14.                                Applicable Law . This Agreement and any Terms Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed within the State of New York.

 

15.                                WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY TERMS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY.

 

16.                                Counterparts . This Agreement and any Terms Agreement may be signed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement, which may be delivered by facsimile or in .pdf file via e-mail.

 

***************************

 

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17.                                Headings . The section headings used in this Agreement and any Terms Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon this letter and your acceptance shall represent a binding agreement among the Company and the Manager.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

GENERAL MOLY, INC.

 

 

 

By:

/s/ R. Scott Roswell

 

Name:

R. Scott Roswell

 

Title

Chief Legal Officer

 

 

 

The foregoing Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date first written above.

 

 

RODMAN & RENSHAW, a unit of

 

H. C. WAINWRIGHT & CO., LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Mark W. Viklund

 

Name:

Mark W. Viklund

 

Title:

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

Address for Notice:

430 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10022

Attn: Mark Viklund, CEO

Email: notices@hcwco.com

 

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Form of Terms Agreement

ANNEX I

GENERAL MOLY, INC. TERMS AGREEMENT

 

Dear Sirs:

 

General Moly, Inc. (the “ Company ”) proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and in the At The Market Offering Agreement, dated April 12, 2017 (the “ At The Market Offering Agreement ”), between the Company and Rodman & Renshaw, a unit of H. C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“ Manager ”), to issue and sell to Manager the securities specified in the Schedule I hereto (the “ Purchased Shares ”).

 

Each of the provisions of the At The Market Offering Agreement not specifically related to the solicitation by Manager, as agent of the Company, of offers to purchase securities is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, and shall be deemed to be part of this Terms Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been set forth in full herein. Each of the representations and warranties set forth therein shall be deemed to have been made at and as of the date of this Terms Agreement and the Time of Delivery, except that each representation and warranty in Section 3 of the At The Market Offering Agreement which makes reference to the Prospectus (as therein defined) shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty as of the date of the At The Market Offering Agreement in relation to the Prospectus, and also a representation and warranty as of the date of this Terms Agreement and the Time of Delivery in relation to the Prospectus as amended and supplemented to relate to the Purchased Shares.

 

An amendment to the Registration Statement (as defined in the At The Market Offering Agreement), or a supplement to the Prospectus, as the case may be, relating to the Purchased Shares, in the form heretofore delivered to the Manager is now proposed to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the At The Market Offering Agreement which are incorporated herein by reference, the Company agrees to issue and sell to Manager and the latter agrees to purchase from the Company the number of shares of the Purchased Shares at the time and place and at the purchase price set forth in the Schedule I hereto.

 

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If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us a counterpart hereof, whereupon this Terms Agreement, including those provisions of the At The Market Offering Agreement incorporated herein by reference, shall constitute a binding agreement between the Manager and the Company.

 

General Moly, Inc.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

ACCEPTED as of the date first written above.

 

 

Rodman & Renshaw, a unit of

 

H. C. Wainwright & Co., LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

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SCHEDULES

 

This document constitutes the “ Schedules ” referred to in the At The Market Offering Agreement dated April 12, 2017 (the “ Agreement ”), by and between General Moly, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”) and Rodman & Renshaw, a unit of H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (the “ Manager ”).

 

All Schedules are incorporated into the Agreement and expressly made part of the Agreement as though completely set forth therein.  All references to the Agreement therein or in any of the Schedules or in any agreement contemplated by the Agreement shall be deemed to refer to the entire Agreement, including all Schedules.  If and to the extent any information required to be made available in any Schedule is contained in the Agreement or in any other Schedule, such information shall be deemed to be included in all of the Schedules in which the information would otherwise be required to be included, provided that the applicability of such disclosure to such other Schedule is reasonably relevant and apparent on its face.  By listing matters on the Schedules, the Company, or any of its Affiliates shall not be deemed to have established any materiality standard, admitted any Liability, or concluded that any one or more of such matters are material, or expanded in any way the scope or effect of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in the Agreement.  The information contained in the Schedules is disclosed solely for the purposes of the Agreement, and no information contained therein shall be deemed to be an admission by any party to any third party of any matter whatsoever, including of any violation of law or breach of any agreement.

 

Except where otherwise indicated, citations to sections, exhibits and appendices refer to those citations, exhibits and appendices in the Agreement. Capitalized terms used herein have the meanings given to such terms in the Agreement.

 



 

Schedule 3(u)

 

The Company’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 includes approximately $87 million in “Deposits on project property, plant & equipment.”  Of this amount, the Company has not yet taken formal title to approximately $42 million of equipment, which, while fully-fabricated, is still being stored by the original manufacturers thereof in various locations.

 



 

Schedule 3(bb)

 

Pursuant to an Amended and Restated Non-Exclusive Engagement Agreement, effective as of April 30, 2014, by and between the Company and Ying Tang Hong Investments Company Limited (“ YTH ”), YTH will be entitled to a fee from the Company in connection with the completion of the transactions contemplated by the Amer Agreements.

 


Exhibit 5.1

 

 

April 12, 2017

 

General Moly, Inc.

1726 Cole Blvd., Suite 115

Lakewood, CO  80401

 

Re: General Moly, Inc. Form S-3 Registration Statement

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as counsel to General Moly, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), in connection with the Company’s filing of a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the “ Registration Statement ”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) under the Securities Act of 1933 (as amended, the “ Securities Act ”) on or about April 12, 2017.  The Registration Statement covers the offering and issuance from time to time by the Company of up to $500,000,000 aggregate offering price of the following: (i) shares of its Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (“ Common Stock ”); (ii) shares of its Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (“ Preferred Stock ”); (iii) one or more series of its debt securities (“ Debt Securities ”); (iv) warrants to purchase Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Debt Securities or other securities (“ Warrants ”); and/or (v) units comprised of one or more of Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Debt Securities and Warrants (“ Units ”). The Common Stock, the Preferred Stock, the Debt Securities, the Warrants, and the Units are hereinafter referred to collectively as the “ Shelf Securities .”  The Shelf Securities may be issued and sold from time to time as set forth in the Registration Statement, any amendment thereto, and the base prospectus contained therein (the “ Base Prospectus ”) and any supplements thereto or term sheets to be filed pursuant to the rules and regulations promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

All capitalized terms that are not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Registration Statement.

 

We also have acted as special counsel to the Company in connection with the sale through Rodman & Renshaw, a unit of H. C. Wainwright & Co, LLC, as the sales agent (the “ Sales Agent ”), from time to time by the Company of shares of Common Stock (the “ Sales Agreement Shares ”) having an aggregate offering price of up to $20,000,000 pursuant to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus and the related prospectus for the sale of the Sales Agreement Shares included in the Registration Statement (the Base Prospectus and such prospectus, collectively, the “ Sales Agreement Prospectus ”), and that certain At the Market Offering Agreement dated as of April 12, 2017, between the Sales Agent and the Company (the “ Sales Agreement ”). The Sales Agreement Shares, together with the Shelf Securities, are hereinafter referred to as the “ Securities .”

 

The Debt Securities will be issued under an indenture, a form of which is incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, to be entered into on or about the date of first issuance

 



 

of Debt Securities thereunder (as supplemented from time to time, the “ Indenture ”) between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the “ Trustee ”).  The Warrants will be issued under one or more warrant agreements to be filed by amendment to the Registration Statement or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement (each, a “ Warrant Agreement ”) between the Company and a warrant agent to be specified therein (the “ Warrant Agent ”).  The Units will be issued under a unit agreement to be filed by amendment to the Registration Statement or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement (the “ Unit Agreement ”) between the Company and a unit agent to be specified therein (the “ Unit Agent ”).

 

In connection herewith, we have examined and relied without investigation as to matters of fact upon the Registration Statement and the exhibits thereto, including the form of Indenture filed as Exhibit 4.2 thereto and the Sales Agreement filed as Exhibit 1.2 thereto, and such certificates, statements and results of inquiries of public officials and officers and representatives of the Company and originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such other documents, corporate records, certificates and instruments as we have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for us to render the opinions expressed herein. We have assumed the genuineness of all signatures on all documents examined by us, the legal competence and capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of documents submitted to us as originals, and the conformity with authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies or by facsimile or other means of electronic transmission, or which we obtained from the Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (“ Edgar ”) or other sites maintained by a court or governmental authority or regulatory body and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents.  If any documents we examined in printed, word processed or similar form have been filed with the Commission on Edgar or such court or governmental authority or regulatory body, we have assumed that the document so filed is identical to the document we examined except for formatting changes.

 

We also have assumed that: (1) at the time of execution, authentication, issuance and delivery of the Debt Securities, the Indenture will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Trustee and will be the valid and legally binding obligation of the Trustee, enforceable against such party in accordance with its terms; (2) at the time of execution, countersignature, issuance and delivery of any Warrants, the related Warrant Agreement will be the valid and legally binding obligation of the Warrant Agent, enforceable against such party in accordance with its terms; and (3) at the time of the execution, countersignature, issuance and delivery of the Units, the related Unit Agreement will be the valid and legally binding obligation of the Unit Agent, enforceable against such party in accordance with its terms.

 

We have assumed further that: (1) at the time of execution, authentication, issuance and delivery of the Debt Securities, the Indenture will be in full force and effect and will not have been terminated or rescinded by the Company or the Trustee; (2) at the time of execution, countersignature, issuance and delivery of any Warrants, the related Warrant Agreement will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Warrant Agent and will be in full force and effect and will not have been terminated or rescinded by the Company or the Warrant Agent;

 

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(3) at the time of execution, issuance and delivery of any Units, the Unit Agreement will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Unit Agent and will be in full force and effect and will not have been terminated or rescinded by the Company or the Unit Agent; and (4) at the time of issuance and sale of any of the Securities, the terms of the Securities, and their issuance and sale, will have been established so as not to violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company, and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company.

 

Based upon the foregoing and in reliance thereon, and subject to the assumptions, comments, qualifications, limitations and exceptions stated herein and the effectiveness of the Registration Statement under the Securities Act, we are of the opinion that:

 

1.             With respect to the Common Stock, assuming the (a) taking by the Board of Directors of the Company or a duly constituted and acting committee of such board (such Board of Directors or committee being referred to herein as the “ Board ”) of all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance of the Common Stock and (b) due issuance and delivery of the Common Stock, upon payment therefor in accordance with the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Board or upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of any Securities, the Common Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

 

2.             With respect to the Preferred Stock, assuming the (a) taking by the Board of all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance of the Preferred Stock, (b) due filing of a certificate of amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, if necessary, and (c) due issuance and delivery of the Preferred Stock, upon payment therefor in accordance with the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Board or upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of any Securities, the Preferred Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

 

3.             With respect to the Debt Securities, assuming the (a) taking of all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance and terms of any Debt Securities, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters and (b) due execution, authentication, issuance and delivery of such Debt Securities, upon payment of the consideration therefor provided for in the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Board and otherwise in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture or upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of any Securities, such Debt Securities will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.

 

4.             With respect to the Warrants, assuming the (a) taking of all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance and terms of the Warrants, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters and (b) due execution, countersignature, issuance and delivery of such Warrants, upon payment of the consideration for such Warrants provided for in the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Board and otherwise in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Warrant Agreement, such Warrants will constitute valid and

 

3



 

legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.

 

5.             With respect to the Units, assuming the (a) taking of all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance, execution and terms of the Units, the related Unit Agreement and any Securities which are components of the Units, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters and (b) due execution, countersignature (where applicable), authentication, issuance and delivery of the Units, the Unit Agreements and the Securities that are components of such Units in each case upon the payment of the consideration therefor provided for in the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Board, and otherwise in accordance with the provisions of the applicable (i) Warrant Agreement, in the case of Warrants, (ii) Indenture, in the case of Debt Securities, and (iii) purchase, underwriting or similar agreement, if any, in case of other Securities, or upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of any Securities, such Units will be validly issued and will entitle the holders thereof to the rights specified in the Unit Agreement.

 

6.             The Sales Agreement Shares have been duly authorized for issuance and upon due issuance and delivery of the Sales Agreement Shares in accordance with the Sales Agreement and upon payment of the consideration therefor provided for in the Sales Agreement, the Sales Agreement Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

 

In addition to the assumptions, comments, qualifications, limitations and exceptions set forth above, the opinions set forth herein are further limited by, subject to and based upon the following assumptions, comments, qualifications, limitations and exceptions:

 

(a)           Our opinions herein reflect only the application of (i) applicable New York State law (excluding (A) all laws, rules and regulations of cities, counties and other political subdivisions of such State and (B) the securities, blue sky, environmental, employee benefit, pension, antitrust and tax laws of such state, as to which we express no opinion), (ii) the federal laws of the United States of America (excluding the federal securities, environmental, employee benefit, pension, tax and antitrust laws, as to which we express no opinion), and (iii) to the extent required by the foregoing opinions, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, including the statutory provisions and all applicable provisions of the Delaware Constitution and reported judicial decisions interpreting such law.  The opinions set forth herein are made as of the date hereof and are subject to, and may be limited by, future changes in factual matters, and we undertake no duty to advise you of the same.  The opinions expressed herein are based upon the law in effect (and published or otherwise generally available) on the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to revise or supplement these opinions should such law be changed by legislative action, judicial decision or otherwise.  In rendering our opinions, we have not considered, and hereby disclaim any opinion as to, the application or impact of any laws, cases, decisions, rules or regulations of any other jurisdiction, court or administrative agency.

 

(b)           Our opinions herein are subject to and may be limited by (i) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, moratorium or other similar laws affecting or relating to the rights and remedies of creditors generally including, without limitation, laws relating to

 

4



 

fraudulent transfers or conveyances, preferences and equitable subordination; (ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); (iii) an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing; (iv) requirements that a claim with respect to the Securities denominated other than in United States dollars (or a judgment denominated other than in United States dollars with respect to such a claim) be converted into United States dollars at a rate of exchange prevailing on a date determined pursuant to applicable law; and (v) governmental authority to limit, delay or prohibit the making of payments outside the United States or in foreign or composite currency.

 

(c)           Our opinions are further subject to the effects of generally applicable rules of law arising from statutes, judicial and administrative decisions, and the rules and regulations of governmental authorities that: (i) limit or affect the enforcement of provisions of a contract that purport to require waiver of the obligations of good faith, fair dealing, diligence or reasonableness; (ii) limit the availability of a remedy under certain circumstances where another remedy has been elected; (iii) limit the enforceability of provisions releasing, exculpating or exempting a party from, or requiring indemnification of a party for, liability for its own action or inaction, to the extent the action or inaction involves negligence, recklessness, willful misconduct or unlawful conduct; (iv) may, where less than all of the contract may be unenforceable, limit the enforceability of the balance of the contract to circumstances in which the unenforceable portion is not an essential part of the agreed exchange; or (v) govern and afford judicial discretion regarding the determination of damages and entitlement to attorneys’ fees.

 

(d)           We express no opinion as to:

 

i.                   the enforceability of any provision in the Indenture, or in the Sales Agreement, any Warrant Agreement, Unit Agreement, or other agreement purporting or attempting to  (A) confer exclusive jurisdiction and/or venue upon certain courts or otherwise waive the defenses of forum non conveniens or improper venue, (B) confer subject matter jurisdiction on a court not having independent grounds therefor, (C) modify or waive the requirements for effective service of process for any action that may be brought, (D) waive the right of the Company or any other person to a trial by jury, (E) provide that remedies are cumulative or that decisions by a party are conclusive, (F) modify or waive the rights to notice, legal defenses, statutes of limitations and statutes of repose (including the tolling of the same) or other benefits that cannot be waived under applicable law, (G) govern choice of law or conflict of laws, or (H) provide for or grant a power of attorney; or

 

ii.                the enforceability of any rights to indemnification or contribution provided for in the Indenture, or in the Sales Agreement, any Warrant Agreement, Unit Agreement, or other agreement which are violative of public policy underlying any law, rule or regulation (including any Federal or state securities law, rule or regulation) or the legality of such rights.

 

5



 

We do not render any opinions except as set forth above.  You have informed us that you intend to issue the Securities from time to time on a delayed or continuous basis, and this opinion is limited to the laws, including the rules and regulations, as in effect on the date hereof. We understand that prior to issuing any Securities you will afford us an opportunity to review the operative documents pursuant to which such Securities are to be issued (including the applicable prospectus supplement) and will file such supplement or amendment to this opinion (if any) as we may reasonably consider necessary or appropriate by reason of the terms of such Securities.

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Prospectus. We also consent to your filing copies of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement with agencies of such states as you deem necessary in the course of complying with the laws of such states regarding the offering and sale of the Securities. In giving such consent, we do not thereby concede that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Very truly yours,

 

/s/ BRYAN CAVE LLP

 

6


Exhibit 23.1

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of our report dated March 16, 2017 relating to the financial statements, which appears in General Moly’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2016. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading “Experts” in such Registration Statement.

 

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

 

Salt Lake City, Utah
April 12, 2017

 


Exhibit 23.3

 

INDEPENDENT
MINING CONSULTANTS, INC.

 

CONSENT OF QUALIFIED PERSON

 

TO:  All Securities and Exchange Commission authorities

 

I, John M. Marek, P.E., consent to the references to me in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 of General Moly, Inc. (the Company) and to the use of the information in the section titled “Items 1 & 2. Business and Properties—Description of the Mt. Hope Project—Reserves and Mineralized Material”.  I acted as the Qualified Person for the update to the Statement of Reserves and Mineralized Material table found in the subject report.

 

I further consent to the incorporation by reference thereof into the Registration Statement on Form S-3 to be filed by the Company on April 12, 2017.

 

Dated this 11 April 2017

 

 

 

 

John M. Marek, Registered Member of SME

 

President

 

Independent Mining Consultants

 

 

 


Exhibit 24.1

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

Each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Bruce D. Hansen and R. Scott Roswell, and each of them singly, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place, and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign the Registration Statement on Form S-3 of General Moly, Inc., and any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and additions to such Registration Statement, and to sign any and all registration statements relating to the same offering of securities as such Registration Statement that are filed pursuant to Rules 413 and 462 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and hereby grants to such attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or his substitute or substitutes may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

Signature

 

Title

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

/S/ BRUCE D. HANSEN

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

April 11, 2017

Bruce D. Hansen

 

and Director

 

 

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/S/ LEE M. SHUMWAY

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

April 10, 2017

Lee M. Shumway

 

(Principal Financial Officer and

 

 

 

 

Principal Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/S/ RICARDO M. CAMPOY

 

Chairman of the Board

 

April 10, 2017

Ricardo M. Campoy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/S/ MARK A. LETTES

 

Director

 

April 10, 2017

Mark A. Lettes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/S/ GARY A. LOVING

 

Director

 

April 10, 2017

Gary A. Loving

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/S/ GREGORY P. RAIH

 

Director

 

April 11, 2017

Gregory P. Raih

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ TONG ZHANG

 

Director

 

April 10, 2017

Tong Zhang

 

 

 

 

 

[Power of Attorney for Form S-3 Shelf Registration Statement]

 


Exhibit 25.1

 

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549

 

FORM T-1

 

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY

UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A

CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

 

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2) 
o

 


 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON

TRUST COMPANY, N.A.

(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

95-3571558

(Jurisdiction of incorporation

 

(I.R.S. employer

if not a U.S. national bank)

 

identification no.)

 

 

 

400 South Hope Street

 

 

Suite 500

 

 

Los Angeles, California

 

90071

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip code)

 


 

General Moly, Inc.

(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

91-0232000

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. employer

incorporation or organization)

 

identification no.)

 

 

 

1726 Cole Blvd., Suite 115

 

 

Lakewood, Colorado

 

80401

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip code)

 


 

Debt Securities

(Title of the indenture securities)

 

 

 



 

1.              General information.  Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

 

(a)                                  Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

 

Name

 

Address

Comptroller of the Currency

 

Washington, DC 20219

United States Department of the Treasury

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Reserve Bank

 

San Francisco, CA 94105

 

 

 

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

 

Washington, DC 20429

 

(b)                                  Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

 

Yes.

 

2.                                       Affiliations with Obligor.

 

If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.

 

None.

 

16.                                List of Exhibits.

 

Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the “Act”) and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d).

 

1.                                       A copy of the articles of association of The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., formerly known as The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. (Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-121948 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-152875).

 

2.                                       A copy of certificate of authority of the trustee to commence business. (Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-121948).

 

3.                                       A copy of the authorization of the trustee to exercise corporate trust powers (Exhibit 3 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-152875).

 

2



 

4.                                       A copy of the existing by-laws of the trustee (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-162713).

 

6.                                       The consent of the trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-152875).

 

7.                                       A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

 

3



 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the trustee, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., a banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of Los Angeles, and State of California, on the 23rd day of March, 2017.

 

 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Manjari Purkayastha

 

 

Name:

Manjari Purkayastha

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

4



 

EXHIBIT 7

 

Consolidated Report of Condition of

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.

of 400 South Hope Street, Suite 500, Los Angeles, CA 90071

 

At the close of business December 31, 2016, published in accordance with Federal regulatory authority instructions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dollar amounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

in thousands

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and balances due from depository institutions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin

 

 

 

 

1,645

 

Interest-bearing balances

 

 

 

 

278,360

 

Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity securities

 

 

 

 

0

 

Available-for-sale securities

 

 

 

 

719,638

 

Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds sold

 

 

 

 

0

 

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

 

 

 

 

0

 

Loans and lease financing receivables:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and leases held for sale

 

 

 

 

0

 

Loans and leases, net of unearned income

0

 

 

 

 

 

LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses

0

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and leases, net of unearned income and allowance

 

 

 

 

0

 

Trading assets

 

 

 

 

0

 

Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)

 

 

 

 

11,405

 

Other real estate owned

 

 

 

 

0

 

Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies

 

 

 

 

0

 

Direct and indirect investments in real estate ventures

 

 

 

 

0

 

Intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

 

856,313

 

Other intangible assets

 

 

 

 

50,819

 

Other assets

 

 

 

 

187,830

 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

$

2,106,010

 

 

1



 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

In domestic offices

 

 

 

 

616

 

Noninterest-bearing

 

 

616

 

 

 

Interest-bearing

 

 

0

 

 

 

Not applicable

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds purchased

 

 

 

 

0

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

 

 

 

0

 

Trading liabilities

 

 

 

 

0

 

Other borrowed money:

 

 

 

 

 

 

(includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases)

 

 

 

 

0

 

Not applicable

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not applicable

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subordinated notes and debentures

 

 

 

 

0

 

Other liabilities

 

 

 

 

292,769

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

 

293,385

 

Not applicable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQUITY CAPITAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus

 

 

 

 

0

 

Common stock

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)

 

 

 

 

1,122,729

 

Not available

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retained earnings

 

 

 

 

690,002

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

-1,106

 

Other equity capital components

 

 

 

 

0

 

Not available

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total bank equity capital

 

 

 

 

1,812,625

 

Noncontrolling (minority) interests in consolidated subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

0

 

Total equity capital

 

 

 

 

1,812,625

 

Total liabilities and equity capital

 

 

 

 

2,106,010

 

 

I, Matthew J. McNulty, CFO of the above-named bank do hereby declare that the Reports of Condition and Income (including the supporting schedules) for this report date have been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and are true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

 

Matthew J. McNulty

)

CFO

 

We, the undersigned directors (trustees), attest to the correctness of the Report of Condition (including the supporting schedules) for this report date and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true and correct.

 

Antonio I. Portuondo, President

)

 

William D. Lindelof, Director

)

Directors (Trustees)

Alphonse J. Briand, Director

)

 

 

2